TW201900832A - Sheet for sealing - Google Patents

Sheet for sealing Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201900832A
TW201900832A TW107109769A TW107109769A TW201900832A TW 201900832 A TW201900832 A TW 201900832A TW 107109769 A TW107109769 A TW 107109769A TW 107109769 A TW107109769 A TW 107109769A TW 201900832 A TW201900832 A TW 201900832A
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Taiwan
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sealing
film
sheet
resin
moisture
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TW107109769A
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Chinese (zh)
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本間達也
増山学
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日商味之素股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201900832A publication Critical patent/TW201900832A/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

Provided is a sheet for sealing, said sheet being capable of forming a sealed structure having high moisture-proofness without including a sealing member and a moisture-proof support body. This sheet 10 for sealing is characterized by (B) a moisture-proof inorganic covering film 2 being directly formed on one surface of (A) a pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition layer 1, and (B) the moisture-proof inorganic covering film 2 being either (B1) a silica glass film comprising a thermally treated product of a polysilazane-containing coating film, or (B2) an inorganic vapor-deposited film.

Description

密封用薄片Sealing sheet

本發明關於一種密封用薄片,詳細而言關於一種密封用薄片,只藉由此薄片即可形成高防濕性之密封構造。The present invention relates to a sheet for sealing, and more particularly to a sheet for sealing, which can form a sealing structure having high moisture resistance only by the sheet.

有機EL(Electroluminescence)元件是發光材料採用有機物質的發光元件,能夠以低電壓得到高亮度的發光,因此近年來正受到矚目。然而,有機EL元件極怕水分,會有發光材料(發光層)因為水分而變質,亮度降低、無法發光、電極與發光層的界面受水分影響而剝離、金屬氧化而高電阻化的問題。因此,為了隔絕元件內部與外部空氣中的水分,例如以覆蓋形成於基板上的有機EL元件的發光層的整個面的方式,利用樹脂組成物形成密封層,而進行有機EL元件的密封。An organic EL (Electroluminescence) element is a light-emitting element in which an organic material is used as a light-emitting material, and high-luminance light emission can be obtained at a low voltage. However, the organic EL element is extremely afraid of moisture, and the luminescent material (light-emitting layer) is deteriorated by moisture, and the luminance is lowered, light is not emitted, and the interface between the electrode and the light-emitting layer is affected by moisture, peeling, metal oxidation, and high resistance. Therefore, in order to isolate the moisture in the inside and outside of the element, for example, the sealing layer is formed by the resin composition so as to cover the entire surface of the light-emitting layer of the organic EL element formed on the substrate, and the organic EL element is sealed.

作為這樣的密封用的樹脂組成物,例如專利文獻1揭示了聚異丁烯樹脂、具有可與環氧基反應的官能基的聚異戊二烯樹脂及/或聚異丁烯樹脂、黏著賦予樹脂,以及含有環氧樹脂的樹脂組成物。另外,專利文獻2揭示了含有苯乙烯-異丁烯變性樹脂及黏著賦予樹脂的樹脂組成物。另外,為了提高密封層的耐透濕性,會有將吸濕性填料摻合至樹脂組成物的情形。For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a polyisobutylene resin, a polyisoprene resin having a functional group reactive with an epoxy group, a polyisobutylene resin, an adhesion-providing resin, and a resin composition for sealing. A resin composition of an epoxy resin. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a resin composition containing a styrene-isobutylene-modified resin and an adhesion-imparting resin. Further, in order to improve the moisture permeability resistance of the sealing layer, a hygroscopic filler may be blended into the resin composition.

利用這樣的樹脂組成物進行有機EL元件的密封,從生產性、密封操作性等的觀點看來,會有藉由在支持體上形成樹脂組成物層的密封用薄片來進行的情形。此外,為了形成高防濕性的密封構造,不僅要提高樹脂組成物層的耐透濕性,還會有使用防濕性支持體或密封基材的情形。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]The sealing of the organic EL element is carried out by such a resin composition, and it is carried out by a sheet for sealing which forms a resin composition layer on a support from the viewpoint of productivity, sealing workability and the like. Further, in order to form a highly moisture-proof sealing structure, not only the moisture permeability resistance of the resin composition layer but also the moisture-proof support or the sealing substrate may be used. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1] 國際公開第2011/62167號   [專利文獻2] 國際公開第2013/108731號[Patent Document 1] International Publication No. 2011/62167 [Patent Document 2] International Publication No. 2013/108731

[發明所欲解決的課題][Problems to be solved by the invention]

在以密封用薄片進行有機EL元件的密封時,在密封用薄片的支持體具有防濕性的支持體的情況,在具有有機EL元件的基板以樹脂組成物層被覆有機EL元件的方式層合密封用薄片之後,不將支持體剝離,直接結束有機EL元件的密封步驟。在密封步驟後必須進行熱硬化的情況,則進行熱硬化。In the case where the support for the sealing sheet has a moisture-proof support when the organic EL element is sealed with the sheet for sealing, the substrate having the organic EL element is laminated with the resin composition layer covering the organic EL element. After the sheet for sealing, the support is not peeled off, and the sealing step of the organic EL element is directly completed. In the case where heat hardening is necessary after the sealing step, thermal hardening is performed.

另一方面,在使用密封用薄片且該薄片使用了不具有防濕性的支持體的情況,在具有有機EL元件的基板以樹脂組成物層被覆有機EL元件的方式層合密封用薄片之後,將支持體剝離,並將密封基材壓接在露出的樹脂組成物層,而結束有機EL元件的密封步驟。密封基材,為了提升防濕效果,也會有將兩枚或更多枚貼合使用的情形。On the other hand, when the sheet for sealing is used and the sheet having the moisture-proof property is used as the sheet, the sheet for sealing is laminated on the substrate having the organic EL element so that the resin layer is coated with the organic EL element. The support is peeled off, and the sealing substrate is pressure-bonded to the exposed resin composition layer, and the sealing step of the organic EL element is completed. Sealing the substrate, in order to improve the moisture-proof effect, it is also possible to use two or more pieces together.

通常,上述具有防濕性之支持體及密封基材,可使用具有防濕性之塑膠薄膜、或銅箔、鋁箔等的金屬箔等。具有防濕性的塑膠薄膜,可列舉將SiO2 、SiN、SiCN、無定形矽等的無機物蒸鍍在表面的塑膠薄膜等。In general, as the moisture-retaining support and the sealing substrate, a plastic film having moisture resistance or a metal foil such as copper foil or aluminum foil can be used. The plastic film having moisture-proof property may, for example, be a plastic film obtained by vapor-depositing an inorganic substance such as SiO 2 , SiN, SiCN or amorphous enamel on the surface.

附帶一提,最近隨著有機EL裝置需求的擴大,正希望使有機EL裝置的薄型化,而具有防濕性的支持體或密封基材會成為薄型化的阻礙。Incidentally, as the demand for organic EL devices has increased, it has been desired to reduce the thickness of the organic EL device, and the support having a moisture-proof property or the sealing substrate is hindered from being thinned.

本發明是鑑於上述情況而完成,所欲解決的課題在於提供一種密封用薄片,不含密封基材或防濕性的支持體,可形成具有高防濕性的密封構造。 [用於解決課題的手段]The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object to be solved is to provide a sealing sheet which does not contain a sealing substrate or a moisture-proof support, and can form a sealing structure having high moisture resistance. [Means for solving problems]

用來解決上述課題的本發明之構成如以下所述。The constitution of the present invention for solving the above problems is as follows.

[1] 一種密封用薄片,其係含有(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層及直接形成於該(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的單面的(B)防濕性無機被膜。   [2] 如上述[1]之密封用薄片,其中前述(B)防濕性無機被膜為(B1)由含有聚矽氮烷的塗膜的熱處理生成物所構成的二氧化矽玻璃被膜,或(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜。   [3] 如上述[2]之密封用薄片,其中含聚矽氮烷的過羥基聚矽氮烷。   [4] 如上述[2]之密封用薄片,其中(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜為矽化合物蒸鍍被膜。   [5] 如上述[4]之密封用薄片,其中矽化合物蒸鍍被膜為含有SiO2 蒸鍍膜與SiCN蒸鍍膜的SiO2 -SiCN多層蒸鍍膜。   [6] 如上述[5]之密封用薄片,其中SiO2 -SiCN多層蒸鍍膜為SiO2 蒸鍍膜與SiCN蒸鍍膜交互形成的SiO2 -SiCN多層蒸鍍膜。   [7] 如上述[1]~[6]中任一項之密封用薄片,其中(B)防濕性無機被膜的厚度為1000nm以下。   [8] 如上述[1]~[7]中任一項之密封用薄片,其中(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的厚度為3~50μm。   [9] 如上述[1]~[8]中任一項之密封用薄片,其中(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層含有吸濕性填料。   [10] 如上述[1]~[9]中任一項之密封用薄片,其中(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層含有黏著賦予樹脂。   [11] 如上述[1]~[10]中任一項之密封用薄片,其中進一步含有(C)經脫模處理的支持體,並且具有(C)經脫模處理的支持體/(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層/(B)防濕性無機被膜之層合構成。   [12] 如上述[11]之密封用薄片,其中(C)經脫模處理的支持體為具有防濕性之支持體。   [13] 如上述[1]~[12]任一項之密封用薄片,其係有機EL元件的密封用。   [14] 如上述[1]~[10]中任一項之密封用薄片,其係在(B)防濕性無機被膜之與(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層側相反側的表面進一步接著(D)圓偏光板而成,並且為有機EL元件的密封用薄片。   [15] 如上述[11]或[12]之密封用薄片,其中在(B)防濕性無機被膜之與(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層側相反側的表面進一步接著(D)圓偏光板而成,並且為有機EL元件的密封用薄片。   [16] 一種有機EL裝置,其係以如上述[1]~[10]、[14]中任一項之密封用薄片密封有機EL元件而成。   [17] 一種密封用薄片之製造方法,其係包含在(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的單面形成含有聚矽氮烷的塗膜,將該塗膜在含水蒸氣的氣體環境下加熱,轉化為(B1)二氧化矽玻璃被膜的步驟,或包含在(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的單面蒸鍍無機物,形成(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜之步驟。 [發明之效果][1] A sheet for sealing comprising (A) a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer and a (B) moisture-proof inorganic film directly formed on one surface of the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer. . [2] The sheet for sealing according to the above [1], wherein the (B) moisture-proof inorganic film is (B1) a cerium oxide glass film composed of a heat-treated product of a coating film containing polyazoxide, or (B2) An inorganic deposited film. [3] The sealing sheet according to the above [2], which comprises a polydecazane-containing perhydroxy polyazane. [4] The sheet for sealing according to the above [2], wherein the (B2) inorganic deposited film is a bismuth compound deposited film. [5] The sealing sheet according to the above [4], wherein the ruthenium compound vapor-deposited film is a SiO 2 -SiCN multilayer deposited film containing a SiO 2 deposited film and a SiCN deposited film. [6] The [5] The sealing sheet, wherein the SiO 2 -SiCN multilayer deposited film forming deposited film of SiO 2 deposited film to interact with the SiCN SiO 2 -SiCN multilayer deposited film. [7] The sheet for sealing according to any one of the above [1], wherein the (B) moisture-proof inorganic film has a thickness of 1000 nm or less. [8] The sheet for sealing according to any one of [1] to [7] wherein (A) the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer has a thickness of 3 to 50 μm. [9] The sheet for sealing according to any one of [1] to [8] wherein the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer contains a hygroscopic filler. [10] The sheet for sealing according to any one of the above [1], wherein the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer contains an adhesion-imparting resin. [11] The sheet for sealing according to any one of [1] to [10] further comprising (C) a release-treated support and having (C) a release-treated support/(A) A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer/(B) a moisture-proof inorganic film is laminated. [12] The sheet for sealing according to [11] above, wherein the (C) release-treated support is a moisture-proof support. [13] The sheet for sealing according to any one of the above [1] to [12], which is used for sealing an organic EL element. [14] The sheet for sealing according to any one of the above [1] to [10], which is the surface of the (B) moisture-proof inorganic film and the side opposite to the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer side. Further, (D) a circular polarizing plate is formed, and is a sheet for sealing of an organic EL element. [15] The sheet for sealing according to the above [11] or [12], wherein the surface of the (B) moisture-proof inorganic film opposite to the side of the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer is further followed (D) It is a circular polarizing plate and is a sheet for sealing of an organic EL element. [16] An organic EL device obtained by sealing an organic EL element with a sheet for sealing according to any one of the above [1] to [10] or [14]. [17] A method for producing a sheet for sealing comprising forming a coating film containing polyazoxide on one side of a (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer, the coating film being in a vapor atmosphere of water The step of heating to convert into a (B1) cerium oxide glass film or the step of vapor-depositing the inorganic material on the one side of the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer to form (B2) an inorganic deposited film. [Effects of the Invention]

根據本發明之密封用薄片,不含密封基材或防濕性的支持體,可形成具有高防濕性的密封構造,因此可使密封構造厚度變薄。所以,例如將本發明之密封用薄片使用於有機EL元件的密封,可得到薄型有機EL裝置。According to the sealing sheet of the present invention, since the sealing substrate or the moisture-proof support is not contained, a sealing structure having high moisture resistance can be formed, so that the thickness of the sealing structure can be made thin. Therefore, for example, the sealing sheet of the present invention is used for sealing of an organic EL element, and a thin organic EL device can be obtained.

圖1表示本發明的一個實施形態的密封用薄片的剖面模式圖。   本發明之密封用薄片,如該一個實施形態的密封用薄片10所示般,至少含有(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1及直接形成於該(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的單面的(B)防濕性無機被膜2。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sheet for sealing according to an embodiment of the present invention. The sealing sheet of the present invention contains at least (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 and directly formed on the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition as shown in the sealing sheet 10 of the embodiment. (B) moisture-proof inorganic film 2 of one layer of the layer.

典型來說,本發明之密封用薄片,如圖1所示般,進一步含有(C)經脫模處理的支持體3,是具有(C)經脫模處理的支持體3/(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1/(B)防濕性無機被膜2之層合構成的薄片。Typically, the sealing sheet of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1, further contains (C) a release-treated support 3 having a (C) release-release support 3/(A) A sheet of the pressure-sensitive resin composition layer 1/(B) laminated with the moisture-proof inorganic film 2 is formed.

此外,(C)經脫模處理的支持體3,是形成(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1時的支持體,在實際將密封對象密封前,由(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1剝離。所以,經脫模處理的支持體3不一定要具有防濕性,從密封用薄片的製造後至進行密封作業為止的密封用薄片的保管期間防止水分滲入(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1的觀點看來,(C)經脫模處理的支持體3可使用具有防濕性的支持體。Further, (C) the release-treated support 3 is a support when the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 is formed, and (A) a pressure-sensitive adhesive resin is actually used before the sealing target is sealed. The composition layer 1 was peeled off. Therefore, the release-treated support 3 does not have to have moisture resistance, and moisture penetration is prevented during storage of the sealing sheet from the production of the sealing sheet to the sealing operation (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition From the viewpoint of layer 1, it is possible to use a support having moisture resistance by (C) the release-treated support 3.

以下針對密封用薄片之各構成要素詳細說明。 [(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層]   (A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1,是用來形成將密封用薄片層合於有機EL元件等的密封對象而接著於密封對象的密封層之層,而且是由感壓接著性樹脂組成物形成。Hereinafter, each constituent element of the sheet for sealing will be described in detail. [(A) Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer] (A) The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 is formed by sealing a sealing sheet to an organic EL element or the like and then sealing the object. The layer of the sealing layer is formed of a pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition.

形成(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1的感壓接著性樹脂組成物(以下亦簡稱為「樹脂組成物」)以具有黏著性及吸濕性的樹脂組成物為佳,可列舉例如含有(a)聚烯烴系樹脂、(b)黏著付樹脂及(c)吸濕性填料的樹脂組成物。該(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1具有吸濕性,可有效地阻止水分到達密封對象。The pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition (hereinafter also referred to simply as "resin composition") which forms (A) the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 is preferably a resin composition having adhesiveness and hygroscopicity, and for example, A resin composition containing (a) a polyolefin resin, (b) an adhesive resin, and (c) a hygroscopic filler. The (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition layer 1 is hygroscopic and can effectively prevent moisture from reaching the sealed object.

<(a)聚烯烴系樹脂>   (a)聚烯烴系樹脂(以下亦簡稱為「(a)成分」)只要具有來自烯烴單體的骨架,則不受特別限定。例如聚烯烴系樹脂,可列舉聚乙烯系樹脂、聚丙烯系樹脂、聚丁烯系樹脂、聚異丁烯系樹脂。<(a) Polyolefin-based resin> (a) The polyolefin-based resin (hereinafter also simply referred to as "(a) component") is not particularly limited as long as it has a skeleton derived from an olefin monomer. For example, a polyolefin resin, a polypropylene resin, a polybutene resin, and a polyisobutylene resin are mentioned.

聚烯烴系樹脂可為同元聚合物、隨機共聚物、或嵌段共聚物的任一者。另外,共聚物可列舉(i)兩種以上的烯烴的共聚物、(ii)烯烴與非共軛二烯的共聚物、或(iii)烯烴與甲基丙烯酸甲酯或苯乙烯等的烯烴以外的單體(非共軛二烯除外)的共聚物。(ii)的共聚物及(iii)的共聚物之中,烯烴可使用一種或兩種以上。The polyolefin resin may be any of a homopolymer, a random copolymer, or a block copolymer. Further, examples of the copolymer include (i) a copolymer of two or more kinds of olefins, (ii) a copolymer of an olefin and a non-conjugated diene, or (iii) an olefin other than an olefin such as methyl methacrylate or styrene. a copolymer of a monomer other than a non-conjugated diene. Among the copolymer of (ii) and the copolymer of (iii), one or two or more kinds of olefins may be used.

同元聚合物的合適例子,可列舉例如聚丁烯。共聚物的合適例子,可列舉乙烯-非共軛二烯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯共聚物、乙烯-丁烯-非共軛二烯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯-非共軛二烯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯-丁烯共聚物、丙烯-丁烯共聚物、丙烯-丁烯-非共軛二烯共聚物、異丁烯-丁烯共聚物、異丁烯-丁烯-非共軛二烯共聚物、苯乙烯-異丁烯共聚物、苯乙烯-異丁烯-苯乙烯共聚物、乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物等。Suitable examples of the homopolymer include, for example, polybutene. Suitable examples of the copolymer include an ethylene-nonconjugated diene copolymer, an ethylene-propylene copolymer, an ethylene-butylene-nonconjugated diene copolymer, an ethylene-propylene-nonconjugated diene copolymer, and ethylene. - propylene-butene copolymer, propylene-butene copolymer, propylene-butene-nonconjugated diene copolymer, isobutylene-butene copolymer, isobutylene-butene-nonconjugated diene copolymer, styrene - an isobutylene copolymer, a styrene-isobutylene-styrene copolymer, an ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, or the like.

聚烯烴系樹脂,從賦予樹脂組成物層與密封對象物的接著性、樹脂組成物層的接著濕熱耐性等的優異物性的觀點看來,可包含具有酸酐基(亦即,羰氧基羰基( -CO-O-CO-))的聚烯烴系樹脂及/或具有環氧基的聚烯烴系樹脂。酸酐基可列舉例如來自琥珀酸酐的基團、來自馬來酸酐的基團、來自戊二酸酐的基團等。酸酐基可具有一種或兩種以上。具有酸酐基的聚烯烴系樹脂,可藉由例如以具有酸酐基的不飽和化合物,將聚烯烴系樹脂在自由基反應條件下接枝變性而得到。另外還可將具有酸酐基的不飽和化合物與烯烴等一起自由基共聚合。同樣地,具有環氧基的聚烯烴系樹脂,可藉由例如以縮水甘油基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、4-羥丁基丙烯酸酯縮水甘油醚、烯丙基縮水甘油醚等的具有環氧基的不飽和化合物將聚烯烴系樹脂在自由基反應條件下接枝變性而得到。另外還可將具有環氧基的不飽和化合物與烯烴等一起自由基共聚合。The polyolefin-based resin may contain an acid anhydride group (that is, a carbonyloxycarbonyl group) from the viewpoint of imparting excellent properties such as adhesion between the resin composition layer and the sealing target, and subsequent wet heat resistance of the resin composition layer. A polyolefin-based resin of -CO-O-CO-)) and/or a polyolefin-based resin having an epoxy group. Examples of the acid anhydride group include a group derived from succinic anhydride, a group derived from maleic anhydride, a group derived from glutaric anhydride, and the like. The acid anhydride group may have one type or two or more types. The polyolefin-based resin having an acid anhydride group can be obtained by graft-denatured a polyolefin-based resin under a radical reaction condition, for example, with an unsaturated compound having an acid anhydride group. Further, an unsaturated compound having an acid anhydride group may be radically copolymerized together with an olefin or the like. Similarly, the polyolefin-based resin having an epoxy group may have an epoxy group such as glycidyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate glycidyl ether, allyl glycidyl ether or the like. The base unsaturated compound is obtained by graft denaturation of a polyolefin resin under a radical reaction condition. Further, an unsaturated compound having an epoxy group may be radically copolymerized together with an olefin or the like.

具有酸酐基的聚烯烴系樹脂,以例如具有酸酐基的液狀聚丁烯為佳,馬來酸酐變性液狀聚丁烯為較佳。具有環氧基的聚烯烴系樹脂,以例如具有環氧基的環氧變性聚乙烯、環氧變性聚丙烯、環氧變性聚丁烯等為佳。The polyolefin-based resin having an acid anhydride group is preferably, for example, liquid polybutene having an acid anhydride group, and maleic anhydride-denatured liquid polybutene is preferred. The polyolefin-based resin having an epoxy group is preferably, for example, an epoxy-modified polyethylene having an epoxy group, an epoxy-modified polypropylene, or an epoxy-modified polybutene.

具有酸酐基的聚烯烴系樹脂中的酸酐基的濃度,以0.05~10mmol/g為佳,0.1~5mmol/g為較佳。酸酐基的濃度,依據JIS K 2501的記載,可由定義為將樹脂1g中所存在的酸中和所必要的氫氧化鉀mg數的酸價值得到。另外,(a)成分中的具有酸酐基的聚烯烴系樹脂的量,宜為0~70質量%,較佳為10~50質量%。The concentration of the acid anhydride group in the polyolefin resin having an acid anhydride group is preferably 0.05 to 10 mmol/g, more preferably 0.1 to 5 mmol/g. The concentration of the acid anhydride group can be obtained from the acid value defined as the number of mg of potassium hydroxide necessary for neutralizing the acid present in 1 g of the resin, in accordance with the description of JIS K 2501. Further, the amount of the polyolefin-based resin having an acid anhydride group in the component (a) is preferably from 0 to 70% by mass, preferably from 10 to 50% by mass.

另外,具有環氧基的聚烯烴系樹脂中的環氧基的濃度,以0.05~10mmol/g為佳,0.1~5mmol/g為較佳。環氧基濃度,是由根據JIS K 7236-1995所得到的環氧當量求得。另外,(a)成分中的具有環氧基的聚烯烴系樹脂的量,宜為0~70質量%,較佳為10~50質量%。Further, the concentration of the epoxy group in the polyolefin-based resin having an epoxy group is preferably 0.05 to 10 mmol/g, more preferably 0.1 to 5 mmol/g. The epoxy group concentration is determined from the epoxy equivalent obtained in accordance with JIS K 7236-1995. Further, the amount of the polyolefin-based resin having an epoxy group in the component (a) is preferably from 0 to 70% by mass, preferably from 10 to 50% by mass.

(a)成分的數量平均分子量並未受到特別限定,從帶來樹脂組成物清漆良好的塗佈性以及與樹脂組成物中的其他成分良好的相溶性的觀點看來,以1,000,000以下為佳,750,000以下為較佳,500,000以下又較佳,400,000以下為更佳,300,000以下又更佳,200,000以下為特佳,150,000以下為最佳。另一方面,從防止塗佈樹脂組成物清漆時的排斥,所形成的樹脂組成物層表現出耐透濕性,提升機械強度的觀點看來,以2,000以上為佳,10,000以上為較佳,30,000以上為又更佳,50,000以上為特佳。此外,數量平均分子量,是藉由凝膠滲透層析(GPC)法(聚苯乙烯換算)作測定。由GPC法測得的數量平均分子量,具體而言,測定裝置使用島津製作所公司製LC-9A/RID-6A,管柱使用昭和電工公司製Shodex K-800P/K-804L/K-804L,移動相使用甲苯等,以管柱溫度40℃進行測定,並使用標準聚苯乙烯的檢量線來計算。The number average molecular weight of the component (a) is not particularly limited, and from the viewpoint of imparting good coatability of the resin composition varnish and good compatibility with other components in the resin composition, it is preferably 1,000,000 or less. 750,000 or less is preferred, 500,000 or less is preferred, 400,000 or less is more preferred, 300,000 or less is more preferred, and 200,000 or less is particularly preferred, and 150,000 or less is preferred. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of preventing repulsion when the resin composition varnish is applied, the formed resin composition layer exhibits moisture permeability resistance and mechanical strength is preferably 2,000 or more, more preferably 10,000 or more. More than 30,000 is better, and more than 50,000 is especially good. Further, the number average molecular weight is measured by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method (in terms of polystyrene). The number average molecular weight measured by the GPC method, specifically, the LC-9A/RID-6A manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, and the Shodex K-800P/K-804L/K-804L manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd. The phase was measured at a column temperature of 40 ° C using toluene or the like, and was calculated using a calibration curve of standard polystyrene.

此外,(a)成分的合適態樣的一個,可列舉在(a)成分全體的10質量%以上90質量%以下的範圍含有數量平均分子量為1000以上3000以下的液狀聚烯烴(宜為液狀聚丁烯及/或馬來酸酐變性液狀聚丁烯)的態樣。若(a)成分為該合適態樣,則容易得到高接著強度。In addition, one of the suitable aspects of the component (a) includes a liquid polyolefin having a number average molecular weight of 1,000 or more and 3,000 or less in a range of 10% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less of the total of the component (a) (it is preferably a liquid) The aspect of polybutene and/or maleic anhydride denatured liquid polybutene. If the component (a) is in this suitable state, it is easy to obtain high adhesion strength.

本發明中的(a)聚烯烴系樹脂,從抑制清漆增黏造成的流動性降低的觀點看來,以非晶性為佳。此處,非晶性意指聚烯烴系樹脂不具有明確的熔點,可使用例如藉由聚烯烴系樹脂的DSC(示差掃描熱量測定)測定熔點時觀察不到明確的峰的樹脂。The (a) polyolefin-based resin in the present invention is preferably amorphous in view of suppressing a decrease in fluidity due to viscosification of the varnish. Here, the amorphous property means that the polyolefin-based resin does not have a clear melting point, and for example, a resin in which a clear peak is not observed when the melting point is measured by DSC (differential scanning calorimetry) of the polyolefin-based resin can be used.

(a)成分可使用一種或組合兩種以上。樹脂組成物中的(a)成分的含量並無特別限制。但是,從帶來良好的塗佈性與相溶性,可確保良好的濕熱耐性與使用性(抑制沾黏)的觀點看來,該含量,樹脂組成物中的非揮發成分合計每100質量%,以80質量%以下為佳,75質量%以下為較佳,70質量%以下又較佳,60質量%以下為更佳,55質量%以下又更佳,50質量%以下為特佳。另一方面,從提升耐透濕性及提升透明性的觀點看來,該含量,樹脂組成物中的非揮發成分合計每100質量%,以1質量%以上為佳,3質量%以上為較佳,5質量%以上又較佳,7質量%以上為更佳,10質量%以上又更佳,35質量%以上為特佳,40質量%以上為最佳。The component (a) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the component (a) in the resin composition is not particularly limited. However, from the viewpoint of imparting good coatability and compatibility, and ensuring good wet heat resistance and usability (suppression of sticking), the content of the non-volatile components in the resin composition is 100% by mass in total. It is preferably 80% by mass or less, more preferably 75% by mass or less, more preferably 70% by mass or less, more preferably 60% by mass or less, more preferably 55% by mass or less, and most preferably 50% by mass or less. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of improving the moisture permeability resistance and the transparency, the content of the nonvolatile components in the resin composition is preferably 1% by mass or more, and 3% by mass or more. Preferably, 5% by mass or more is more preferable, 7% by mass or more is more preferable, 10% by mass or more is more preferable, and 35% by mass or more is particularly preferable, and 40% by mass or more is most preferable.

接下來說明(a)聚烯烴系樹脂的具體例子。聚異丁烯樹脂的具體例子,可列舉BASF公司製「Oppanol B100」(黏度平均分子量:1,110,000)、BASF公司製「B50SF」(黏度平均分子量:400,000)。Next, a specific example of the (a) polyolefin-based resin will be described. Specific examples of the polyisobutylene resin include "Oppanol B100" (viscosity average molecular weight: 1,110,000) manufactured by BASF Corporation, and "B50SF" (viscosity average molecular weight: 400,000) manufactured by BASF Corporation.

聚丁烯系樹脂的具體例子,可列舉JX Energy公司製「HV-1900」(聚丁烯、數量平均分子量:2,900)、東邦化學工業公司製「HV-300M」(馬來酸酐變性液狀聚丁烯(「HV-300」(數量平均分子量:1,400)的變性物)、數量平均分子量:2,100、構成酸酐基的羧基的數目:3.2個/一分子、酸價:43.4mgKOH/g、酸酐基濃度:0.77mmol/g)。Specific examples of the polybutene-based resin include "HV-1900" (polybutene, number average molecular weight: 2,900) manufactured by JX Energy Co., Ltd., and "HV-300M" manufactured by Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (maleic anhydride denaturing liquid polymerization) Butene ("HV-300" (quantitative average molecular weight: 1,400) denature), number average molecular weight: 2,100, number of carboxyl groups constituting an acid anhydride group: 3.2 / one molecule, acid value: 43.4 mgKOH / g, acid anhydride group Concentration: 0.77 mmol/g).

苯乙烯-異丁烯共聚物的具體例子,可列舉Kaneka公司製「SIBSTAR T102」(苯乙烯-異丁烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物、數量平均分子量:100,000、苯乙烯含量:30質量%)、星光PMC公司製「T-YP757B」(馬來酸酐變性苯乙烯-異丁烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物、酸酐基濃度:0.464 mmol/g、數量平均分子量:100,000)、星光PMC公司製「T-YP766」(縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯變性苯乙烯-異丁烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物、環氧基濃度:0.638mmol/g、數量平均分子量:100,000)、星光PMC公司製「T-YP8920」(馬來酸酐變性苯乙烯-異丁烯-苯乙烯共聚物、酸酐基濃度:0.464mmol/g、數量平均分子量:35,800)、星光PMC公司製「T-YP8930」(縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯變性苯乙烯-異丁烯-苯乙烯共聚物、環氧基濃度:0.638mmol/g、數量平均分子量:48,700)。Specific examples of the styrene-isobutylene copolymer include "SIBSTAR T102" manufactured by Kaneka Co., Ltd. (styrene-isobutylene-styrene block copolymer, number average molecular weight: 100,000, styrene content: 30% by mass), and Star PMC "T-YP757B" (maleic anhydride modified styrene-isobutylene-styrene block copolymer, acid anhydride group concentration: 0.464 mmol/g, number average molecular weight: 100,000), "T-YP766" manufactured by Starlight PMC Co., Ltd. Glyceryl methacrylate modified styrene-isobutylene-styrene block copolymer, epoxy group concentration: 0.638 mmol/g, number average molecular weight: 100,000), "T-YP8920" manufactured by Starlight PMC Co., Ltd. (maleic anhydride denaturation) Styrene-isobutylene-styrene copolymer, acid anhydride group concentration: 0.464 mmol/g, number average molecular weight: 35,800), "T-YP8930" manufactured by Starlight PMC Co., Ltd. (glycidyl methacrylate modified styrene-isobutylene-benzene Ethylene copolymer, epoxy group concentration: 0.638 mmol/g, number average molecular weight: 48,700).

聚乙烯系樹脂或聚丙烯系樹脂的具體例子,可列舉三井化學公司製「EPT X-3012P」(乙烯-丙烯-5-亞乙基-2-降莰烯共聚物、三井化學公司製「EPT1070」(乙烯-丙烯-二環戊二烯共聚物)、三井化學公司製「TAFMER A4085」(乙烯-丁烯共聚物)等。Specific examples of the polyethylene resin or the polypropylene resin include "EPT X-3012P" manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd. (ethylene-propylene-5-ethylidene-2-norbornene copolymer, "EPT1070" manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd. (Ethylene-propylene-dicyclopentadiene copolymer), "TAFMER A4085" (ethylene-butene copolymer) manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd., and the like.

乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物的具體例子,可列舉住友化學公司製「ACRYFT CM5022」(乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯單元與甲基丙烯酸甲酯單元合計每100質量%的甲基丙烯酸甲酯單元的量:33質量%)、星光PMC公司製「T-YP429」(馬來酸酐變性乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯單元與甲基丙烯酸甲酯單元合計每100質量%的甲基丙烯酸甲酯單元的量:32質量%、酸酐基濃度:0.46mmol/g、數量平均分子量:2,300)、星光PMC公司製「T-YP430」(馬來酸酐變性乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯單元與甲基丙烯酸甲酯單元合計每100質量%的甲基丙烯酸甲酯單元的量:32質量%、酸酐基濃度:1.18mmol/g、數量平均分子量:4,500)、星光PMC公司製「T-YP431」(縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯變性乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、環氧基濃度:0.64mmol/g、數量平均分子量:2,400)、星光PMC公司製「T-YP432」(縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯變性乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、環氧基濃度:1.63mmol/g、數量平均分子量:3,100)。另外,丙烯-丁烯系共聚物的具體例子,可列舉星光PMC公司製「T-YP341」(縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯變性丙烯-丁烯隨機共聚物、丙烯單元與丁烯單元合計每100質量%的丁烯單元的量:29質量%、環氧基濃度:0.638mmol/g、數量平均分子量:155,000)、星光PMC公司製「T-YP279」(馬來酸酐變性丙烯-丁烯隨機共聚物、丙烯單元與丁烯單元合計每100質量%的丁烯單元的量:36質量%、酸酐基濃度:0.464mmol/g、數量平均分子量:35,000)、星光PMC公司製「T-YP276」(縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯變性丙烯-丁烯隨機共聚物、丙烯單元與丁烯單元合計每100質量%的丁烯單元的量:36質量%、環氧基濃度;0.638mmol/g、數量平均分子量:57,000)、星光PMC公司製「T-YP312」(馬來酸酐變性丙烯-丁烯隨機共共聚物、丙烯單元與丁烯單元合計每100質量%的丁烯單元的量:29質量%、酸酐基濃度0.464mmol/g、數量平均分子量:60,900)、星光PMC公司製「T-YP313」(縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯變性丙烯-丁烯隨機共聚物、丙烯單元與丁烯單元合計每100質量%的丁烯單元的量:29質量%、環氧基濃度:0.638mmol/g、數量平均分子量:155,000)。Specific examples of the ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer include "ACRYFT CM5022" manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. (ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, ethylene unit and methyl methacrylate unit total 100% by mass of A) Amount of methyl acrylate unit: 33% by mass), "T-YP429" manufactured by Starlight PMC Co., Ltd. (maleic anhydride-denatured ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, ethylene unit and methyl methacrylate unit total per 100 masses % of methyl methacrylate unit: 32% by mass, acid anhydride group concentration: 0.46 mmol/g, number average molecular weight: 2,300), "T-YP430" manufactured by Starlight PMC Co., Ltd. (maleic anhydride-denatured ethylene-methacrylic acid) The amount of the methyl methacrylate copolymer, the ethylene unit and the methyl methacrylate unit per 100 mass% of the methyl methacrylate unit: 32% by mass, the acid anhydride group concentration: 1.18 mmol/g, the number average molecular weight: 4,500), starlight "T-YP431" (glycidyl methacrylate modified ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, epoxy group concentration: 0.64 mmol/g, number average molecular weight: 2,400) manufactured by PMC Corporation, "T-made by Starlight PMC" -YP432" Hydroglyceryl methacrylate modified ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, epoxy group concentration: 1.63 mmol/g, number average molecular weight: 3,100). Further, specific examples of the propylene-butene-based copolymer include "T-YP341" manufactured by Starlight PMC Co., Ltd. (glycidyl methacrylate-modified propylene-butene random copolymer, propylene unit and butene unit totaled per 100 Mass% of butene unit: 29% by mass, epoxy group concentration: 0.638 mmol/g, number average molecular weight: 155,000), "T-YP279" manufactured by Starlight PMC Co., Ltd. (Maleic anhydride-denatured propylene-butene random copolymerization The total amount of the butene unit per 100 mass% of the propylene unit and the butene unit: 36% by mass, the acid anhydride group concentration: 0.464 mmol/g, the number average molecular weight: 35,000), and the "T-YP276" manufactured by Starlight PMC Co., Ltd. Glycidyl methacrylate denatured propylene-butene random copolymer, propylene unit and butene unit total amount of butene unit per 100% by mass: 36% by mass, epoxy group concentration; 0.638 mmol/g, number average Molecular weight: 57,000), "T-YP312" manufactured by Starlight PMC Co., Ltd. (maleic anhydride-denatured propylene-butene random copolymer, propylene unit and butene unit total amount of butene unit per 100% by mass: 29% by mass, Anhydride group concentration of 0.464mmol/g, number average Sub-quantity: 60,900), "T-YP313" manufactured by Starlight PMC Co., Ltd. (glycidyl methacrylate modified propylene-butene random copolymer, propylene unit and butene unit total amount of butene units per 100% by mass: 29% by mass, epoxy group concentration: 0.638 mmol/g, number average molecular weight: 155,000).

<(b)黏著賦予樹脂>   (b)黏著賦予樹脂(以下亦簡稱為「(b)成分」),亦被稱為增黏劑,摻合至可塑性高分子中而賦予黏著性的樹脂。(b)成分並未受到特別限定,適合使用萜烯樹脂、變性萜烯樹脂(氫化萜烯樹脂、萜烯酚共聚合樹脂、芳香族變性萜烯樹脂等)、香豆酮樹脂、茚樹脂、石油樹脂(脂肪族系石油樹脂、氫化脂環式石油樹脂、芳香族系石油樹脂、脂肪族芳香族共聚合系石油樹脂、脂環族系石油樹脂、二環戊二烯系石油樹脂及其氫化物等)。<(b) Adhesive-imparting resin> (b) Adhesive-imparting resin (hereinafter also referred to as "(b) component"), which is also called a tackifier, is blended into a plastic polymer to impart adhesiveness. The component (b) is not particularly limited, and a terpene resin, a denatured terpene resin (hydrogenated terpene resin, terpene phenol copolymer resin, aromatic modified terpene resin, etc.), a coumarone resin, an anthracene resin, and the like are preferably used. Petroleum resin (aliphatic petroleum resin, hydrogenated alicyclic petroleum resin, aromatic petroleum resin, aliphatic aromatic copolymerized petroleum resin, alicyclic petroleum resin, dicyclopentadiene petroleum resin, and hydrogenated thereof) Things, etc.).

(b)成分可使用市售品,可列舉例如以下的產品。萜烯樹脂,可列舉YS RESIN PX、YS RESIN PXN (任一者皆為Yasuhara Chemical公司製)等,芳香族變性萜烯樹脂,可列舉YS RESIN TO、TR系列(任一者皆為Yasuhara Chemical公司製)等,氫化萜烯樹脂,可列舉Clearon P、Clearon M、Clearon K系列(任一者皆為Yasuhara Chemical公司製)等,萜烯酚共聚合樹脂,可列舉YS Polystar 2000、Polystar U、Polystar T、Polystar S、Mighty Ace G(任一者皆為Yasuhara Chemical公司製)等,氫化脂環式石油樹脂,可列舉Escorez5300系列、5600系列(任一者皆為Exxon Mobil公司製)等,芳香族系石油樹脂,可列舉ENDEX155(EASTMAN公司製)等,脂肪族芳香族共聚合系石油樹脂,可列舉QuintoneD100(日本Zeon公司製)等,脂環族系石油樹脂,可列舉Quintone1325、Quintone1345(任一者皆為日本Zeon公司製)等,環己烷環含有氫化石油樹脂,可列舉Alcon P100、Alcon P125、Alcon P140(任一者皆為荒川化學公司製)等,環己烷環含有飽和烴樹脂,可列舉TFS13-030(荒川化學公司製)等。Commercially available products can be used as the component (b), and the following products can be mentioned, for example. Examples of the terpene resin include YS RESIN PX and YS RESIN PXN (all of which are manufactured by Yasuhara Chemical Co., Ltd.), and aromatic-modified terpene resins, and examples thereof include YS RESIN TO and TR series (any of them are Yasuhara Chemical Co., Ltd.). The hydrogenated terpene resin may, for example, be a Clearon P, a Clearon M or a Clearon K series (all of which is manufactured by Yasuhara Chemical Co., Ltd.), or a terpene phenol copolymer resin, and examples thereof include YS Polystar 2000, Polystar U, and Polystar. T, Polystar S, Mighty Ace G (manufactured by Yasuhara Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc., and hydrogenated alicyclic petroleum resins, such as Escorez 5300 series and 5600 series (all of which are manufactured by Exxon Mobil Co., Ltd.), etc., aromatic Examples of the petroleum resin include ENDEX 155 (manufactured by EASTMAN Co., Ltd.), and an aliphatic aromatic copolymer-based petroleum resin, and examples thereof include an alicyclic petroleum resin such as Quintone D100 (manufactured by Zeon Co., Ltd.), and examples thereof include Quintone 1325 and Quintone 1345. The cyclohexane ring contains a hydrogenated petroleum resin, and examples thereof include Alcon P100, Alcon P125, and Alcon P140 (all of which are manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.), and cyclohexane. A saturated hydrocarbon resin, include TFS13-030 (Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and the like.

(b)成分的軟化點,從在樹脂組成物薄片的層合步驟中薄片軟化,且具有所希望的耐熱性的觀點看來,以50~200℃為佳,90~180℃為較佳,100~150℃為更佳。此外,軟化點的測定,是依據JIS K 2207,藉由環球法來測定。The softening point of the component (b) is preferably from 50 to 200 ° C and preferably from 90 to 180 ° C from the viewpoint of softening the sheet in the lamination step of the resin composition sheet and having desired heat resistance. 100~150°C is better. Further, the softening point was measured by a ring and ball method in accordance with JIS K 2207.

(b)成分可使用一種或組合兩種以上。樹脂組成物中的(b)成分的含量並無特別限制。但是,從維持樹脂組成物良好的耐透濕性的觀點看來,在使用(b)成分的情況,其含量,樹脂組成物中的非揮發成分合計每100質量%,以80質量%以下為佳,60質量%以下為較佳,50質量%以下為更佳,40質量%以下為特佳。另一方面,從具有充分的接著性的觀點看來,在使用(b)成分的情況,其含量,樹脂組成物中的非揮發成分合計每100質量%,以5質量%以上為佳,10質量%以上為較佳,15質量%以上為更佳。The component (b) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the component (b) in the resin composition is not particularly limited. However, from the viewpoint of maintaining good moisture permeability resistance of the resin composition, when the component (b) is used, the content of the non-volatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass or less, and 80% by mass or less. Preferably, 60% by mass or less is preferred, and 50% by mass or less is more preferably 40% by mass or less. On the other hand, in the case of using the component (b), the content of the component (b) is preferably 5% by mass or more per 100% by mass of the nonvolatile component in the resin composition, 10 The mass% or more is preferably 15% by mass or more.

尤其從樹脂組成物的接著性、耐透濕性、透明性等的觀點看來,以石油樹脂為佳。石油樹脂,可列舉脂肪族系石油樹脂、芳香族系石油樹脂、脂肪族芳香族共聚合系石油樹脂、脂環族系石油樹脂等。尤其從樹脂組成物的接著性、耐透濕性、相溶性等的觀點看來,芳香族系石油樹脂、脂肪族芳香族共聚合系石油樹脂、脂環族系石油樹脂為較佳。另外,從改良透明性的觀點看來,以脂環族系石油樹脂為特佳。脂環族系石油樹脂,亦可使用將芳香族系石油樹脂氫化處理者。此情況下,脂環族系石油樹脂的氫化率以30~99%為佳,40~97%為較佳,50~90%為更佳。若氫化率過低,則會有透明性因為著色而降低的問題發生的傾向,若氫化率過高,則會有生產成本上昇的傾向。氫化率可由氫化前與氫化後芳香環上的氫的1 H-NMR峰強度之比求得。脂環族系石油樹脂,尤其以環己烷環含有氫化石油樹脂、二環戊二烯系氫化石油樹脂為佳。石油樹脂可使用一種或組合兩種以上。石油樹脂的數量平均分子量Mn,以100~2,000為佳,700~1,500為較佳,500~1,000為更佳。In particular, petroleum resin is preferred from the viewpoints of adhesion of the resin composition, moisture permeability resistance, transparency, and the like. Examples of the petroleum resin include an aliphatic petroleum resin, an aromatic petroleum resin, an aliphatic aromatic copolymerized petroleum resin, and an alicyclic petroleum resin. In particular, an aromatic petroleum resin, an aliphatic aromatic copolymerized petroleum resin, or an alicyclic petroleum resin is preferable from the viewpoints of adhesion of the resin composition, moisture permeability resistance, compatibility, and the like. Further, from the viewpoint of improving transparency, an alicyclic petroleum resin is particularly preferred. For the alicyclic petroleum resin, a person who hydrogenates an aromatic petroleum resin can also be used. In this case, the hydrogenation rate of the alicyclic petroleum resin is preferably from 30 to 99%, preferably from 40 to 97%, more preferably from 50 to 90%. When the hydrogenation rate is too low, there is a tendency that transparency is lowered due to coloring, and if the hydrogenation rate is too high, the production cost tends to increase. The hydrogenation rate can be determined from the ratio of the 1 H-NMR peak intensity of hydrogen on the aromatic ring after hydrogenation and after hydrogenation. The alicyclic petroleum resin preferably contains a hydrogenated petroleum resin or a dicyclopentadiene hydrogenated petroleum resin in a cyclohexane ring. The petroleum resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The number average molecular weight Mn of the petroleum resin is preferably from 100 to 2,000, more preferably from 700 to 1,500, still more preferably from 500 to 1,000.

<(c)吸濕性填料>   (c)吸濕性填料(以下亦簡稱為「(c)成分」)只要是具有吸收水分的能力的填料,則不受特別限定,宜為吸濕性金屬氧化物。吸濕性金屬氧化物,意指具有吸收水分的能力、與吸收到的水分發生化學反應,而成為氫氧化物的金屬氧化物。具體而言,可列舉氧化鈣、氧化鎂、氧化鍶、氧化鋁、氧化鋇、未燒成水滑石、半燒成水滑石、燒成水滑石、燒成白雲石等。尤其從吸濕性的觀點看來,以半燒成水滑石、燒成水滑石為佳。<(c) Hygroscopic filler> (c) The hygroscopic filler (hereinafter also referred to as "(c) component) is not particularly limited as long as it is a filler capable of absorbing moisture, and is preferably a hygroscopic metal. Oxide. The hygroscopic metal oxide means a metal oxide which has a ability to absorb moisture and chemically reacts with the absorbed moisture to become a hydroxide. Specific examples thereof include calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, cerium oxide, unfired hydrotalcite, semi-fired hydrotalcite, calcined hydrotalcite, and calcined dolomite. In particular, from the viewpoint of hygroscopicity, it is preferred to use semi-fired hydrotalcite and calcined hydrotalcite.

水滑石可分類成未燒成水滑石、半燒成水滑石、及燒成水滑石。Hydrotalcites can be classified into unfired hydrotalcites, semi-fired hydrotalcites, and calcined hydrotalcites.

未燒成水滑石,具有例如以天然水滑石(Mg6 Al2 (OH)16 CO3 ・4H2 O)為代表的層狀的結晶構造的金屬氫氧化物,例如由作為基本骨架的層[Mg1-x Alx (OH)2 ]x+ 與中間層[(CO3 )x/2 ・mH2 O]x- 所構成。本發明中之未燒成水滑石為包含合成水滑石等的水滑石樣化合物的概念。水滑石樣化合物,可列舉例如下述式(I)及下述式(II)所表示的物質。The uncalcined hydrotalcite has, for example, a metal hydroxide having a layered crystal structure typified by natural hydrotalcite (Mg 6 Al 2 (OH) 16 CO 3 · 4H 2 O), for example, a layer as a basic skeleton [ Mg 1-x Al x (OH) 2 ] x+ is composed of an intermediate layer [(CO 3 ) x/2 · mH 2 O] x- . The unfired hydrotalcite in the present invention is a concept including a hydrotalcite-like compound such as synthetic hydrotalcite. The hydrotalcite-like compound may, for example, be represented by the following formula (I) and the following formula (II).

(式中,M2+ 表示Mg2+ 、Zn2+ 等的2價金屬離子,M3+ 表示Al3+ 、Fe3+ 等的3價金屬離子,An- 表示CO3 2- 、Cl- 、NO3 - 等的n價陰離子,0<x<1,0≦m<1,n為正數)   式(I)中,M2+ 宜為Mg2+ ,M3+ 宜為Al3+ ,An- 宜為CO3 2- (wherein M 2+ represents a divalent metal ion such as Mg 2+ or Zn 2+ , M 3+ represents a trivalent metal ion such as Al 3+ or Fe 3+ , and A n- represents CO 3 2- or Cl. - n-valent anion of NO 3 -, etc., 0 < x < 1, 0 ≦ m < 1, n is a positive number. In the formula (I), M 2+ is preferably Mg 2+ , and M 3+ is preferably Al 3+ , A n- should be CO 3 2- .

(式中,M2+ 表示Mg2+ 、Zn2+ 等的2價金屬離子,An- 表示CO3 2- 、Cl- 、NO3 - 等的n價陰離子,x為2以上的正數,z為2以下的正數,m為正數,n為正數)   式(II)中,M2+ 宜為Mg2+ ,An- 宜為CO3 2- (wherein M 2+ represents a divalent metal ion such as Mg 2+ or Zn 2+ , A n− represents an n-valent anion such as CO 3 2- , Cl or NO 3 , and x is a positive number of 2 or more, z is a positive number of 2 or less, m is a positive number, and n is a positive number. In the formula (II), M 2+ is preferably Mg 2+ , and A n- is preferably CO 3 2- .

半燒成水滑石,是指將未燒成水滑石燒成所得到的具有層間水的量減少或消失的層狀結晶構造之金屬氫氧化物。「層間水」,如果使用組成式來說明,則是指上述未燒成的天然水滑石及水滑石樣化合物的組成式所記載的「H2 O」。The semi-fired hydrotalcite refers to a metal hydroxide having a layered crystal structure in which the amount of interlayer water is reduced or disappeared by firing the unfired hydrotalcite. The "interlayer water" is a "H 2 O" described in the composition formula of the unfired natural hydrotalcite and the hydrotalcite-like compound.

另一方面,燒成水滑石,是指將未燒成水滑石或半燒成水滑石燒成而得到,不僅層間水,羥基也會因為縮合脫水而消失之具有無定形構造的金屬氧化物。On the other hand, the hydrotalcite is a metal oxide having an amorphous structure which is obtained by firing unfired hydrotalcite or semi-fired hydrotalcite, and not only interlayer water but also hydroxyl groups are lost due to condensation and dehydration.

未燒成水滑石、半燒成水滑石及燒成水滑石,可藉由飽和吸水率來區別。半燒成水滑石的飽和吸水率,1重量%以上未滿20%重量。另一方面,未燒成水滑石的飽和吸水率未滿1%重量,燒成水滑石的飽和吸水率為20重量%以上。Unburned hydrotalcite, semi-fired hydrotalcite and calcined hydrotalcite can be distinguished by saturated water absorption. The saturated water absorption rate of the semi-fired hydrotalcite is less than 20% by weight in 1% by weight or more. On the other hand, the saturated water absorption of the unfired hydrotalcite is less than 1% by weight, and the saturated water absorption of the calcined hydrotalcite is 20% by weight or more.

本發明中之「飽和吸水率」,是指以天秤量取未燒成水滑石、半燒成水滑石或燒成水滑石1.5g,測定初期質量之後,在大氣壓下,在設定於60℃、90%RH(相對濕度)的小型環境測試器(ESPEC公司製SH-222)中靜置200小時的情況,相對於初期質量的質量增加率,可藉由下述式(i)求得:   飽和吸水率(質量%)=100×(吸濕後的質量-初期質量)/初期質量 (i)。The "saturated water absorption rate" in the present invention means that 1.5 g of unfired hydrotalcite, semi-baked hydrotalcite or calcined hydrotalcite is weighed in a scale, and after the initial mass is measured, it is set at 60 ° C under atmospheric pressure. In the case of a small environmental tester (SH-222 manufactured by ESPEC Co., Ltd.) of 90% RH (relative humidity) for 200 hours, the mass increase rate with respect to the initial mass can be obtained by the following formula (i): Water absorption rate (% by mass) = 100 × (mass after moisture absorption - initial mass) / initial mass (i).

半燒成水滑石之飽和吸水率,宜為3重量%以上未滿20質量%,較佳為5重量%以上未滿20質量%。The saturated water absorption rate of the semi-fired hydrotalcite is preferably 3% by weight or more and less than 20% by mass, preferably 5% by weight or more and less than 20% by mass.

另外,未燒成水滑石、半燒成水滑石及燒成水滑石,可藉由以熱重量分析所測得的熱重量減少率來區別。半燒成水滑石在280℃的熱重量減少率未滿15質量%,且其在380℃的熱重量減少率為12質量%以上。另一方面,未燒成水滑石在280℃的熱重量減少率為15質量%以上,燒成水滑石在380℃的熱重量減少率未滿12質量%。Further, the unfired hydrotalcite, the semi-fired hydrotalcite, and the calcined hydrotalcite can be distinguished by the thermal weight reduction rate measured by thermogravimetric analysis. The semi-calcined hydrotalcite has a thermal weight reduction rate of less than 15% by mass at 280 ° C, and its thermal weight reduction rate at 380 ° C is 12% by mass or more. On the other hand, the thermogravimetric reduction rate of the unfired hydrotalcite at 280 ° C was 15% by mass or more, and the thermal weight loss rate of the calcined hydrotalcite at 380 ° C was less than 12% by mass.

熱重量分析,可藉由使用日立High-Tech Science公司製TG/DTA EXSTAR6300,秤量水滑石5mg至鋁製的樣品盤,不加蓋,以開放的狀態,在氮氣流量200mL/分鐘的氣體環境下,由30℃至550℃,以昇溫速度10℃/分鐘的條件來進行。熱重量減少率可藉由下述式(ii)求得:   熱重量減少率(質量%) =100×(加熱前的質量-到達既定溫度時的質量)/加熱前的質量 (ii)。Thermogravimetric analysis, by using TG/DTA EXSTAR6300 manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Science Co., Ltd., weighing 5 mg of hydrotalcite into a sample tray made of aluminum, without opening, in an open state, under a nitrogen flow rate of 200 mL/min. The temperature was raised from 30 ° C to 550 ° C at a temperature increase rate of 10 ° C / min. The heat weight reduction rate can be obtained by the following formula (ii): Thermal weight reduction rate (% by mass) = 100 × (mass before heating - mass at a predetermined temperature) / mass before heating (ii).

另外,未燒成水滑石、半燒成水滑石及燒成水滑石,可藉由以粉末X光繞射所測得的峰及相對強度比來區別。半燒成水滑石,藉由粉末X光繞射,在2θ為8~18°附近呈現兩個分開的峰、或因為兩個峰的合成而具有肩部的峰,出現在低角度側的峰或肩部的繞射強度(=低角度側繞射強度)與出現在高角度側的峰或肩部的繞射強度(=高角度側繞射強度)的相對強度比(低角度側繞射強度/高角度側繞射強度)為0.001~1,000。另一方面,未燒成水滑石,在8~18°附近只有一個峰、或出現在低角度側的峰或肩部與出現在高角度側的峰或肩部的繞射強度的相對強度比會在前述範圍外。燒成水滑石,在8°~18°的區域不具有特徵的峰,在43°具有特徵的峰。粉末X光繞射測定,是藉由粉末X光繞射裝置(PANalytica1公司製,Empyrean),以對陰極CuKα(1.5405Å)、電壓:45V、電流:40mA、取樣幅度:0.0260°、掃描速度:0.0657°/s、測定繞射角範圍(2θ):5.0131~79.9711°的條件來進行。峰的搜尋,可利用繞射裝置附屬的軟體的峰搜尋機能,以「最小顯著度:0.50、最小峰尖:0.01°、最大峰尖:1.00°、峰底寬度:2.00°、方法:2次微分的最小值」的條件來進行。Further, the unfired hydrotalcite, the semi-fired hydrotalcite, and the calcined hydrotalcite can be distinguished by the peak and relative intensity ratio measured by powder X-ray diffraction. Semi-fired hydrotalcite, by powder X-ray diffraction, exhibits two separate peaks at 2θ of 8 to 18°, or has a shoulder peak due to the synthesis of two peaks, and a peak appearing on the low angle side Or the relative intensity ratio of the diffraction intensity of the shoulder (= low angle side diffraction intensity) to the diffraction intensity (= high angle side diffraction intensity) of the peak or shoulder appearing on the high angle side (low angle side diffraction) The intensity/high angle side diffraction intensity is 0.001 to 1,000. On the other hand, the unfired hydrotalcite has a relative intensity ratio of only one peak around 8 to 18°, or a peak or shoulder appearing on the low angle side and the diffraction intensity of the peak or shoulder appearing on the high angle side. Will be outside the aforementioned range. The hydrotalcite is fired, has no characteristic peak in the region of 8° to 18°, and has a characteristic peak at 43°. The powder X-ray diffraction measurement was performed by a powder X-ray diffraction apparatus (Empyrean, manufactured by PANalytica1 Co., Ltd.), a cathode CuKα (1.5405 Å), a voltage of 45 V, a current of 40 mA, a sampling width of 0.0260°, and a scanning speed: 0.0657 ° / s, measuring the diffraction angle range (2θ): 5.0131 ~ 79.9711 ° conditions. For peak search, the peak search function of the software attached to the diffractive device can be used to "minimum saliency: 0.50, minimum peak tip: 0.01°, maximum peak tip: 1.00 °, peak width: 2.00 °, method: 2 times. The condition of the minimum value of the differential is performed.

半燒成水滑石的BET比表面積以1~250m2 /g為佳,5~200m2 /g為較佳。半燒成水滑石的BET比表面積,可依據BET法,使用比表面積測定裝置(Macsorb HM Model 1210 Mountech公司製),使試樣表面吸附氮氣,並使用BET多點法來計算。Semi calcined hydrotalcite BET specific surface area to 1 ~ 250m 2 / g preferably, 5 ~ 200m 2 / g is preferred. The BET specific surface area of the semi-baked hydrotalcite can be calculated by a BET multipoint method using a specific surface area measuring device (manufactured by Macsorb HM Model 1210 Mountech Co., Ltd.) to adsorb nitrogen gas on the surface of the sample.

半燒成水滑石的平均粒徑,以1~1,000nm為佳,10~800nm為較佳。半燒成水滑石的平均粒徑,是藉由雷射繞射散射式粒度分布測定(JIS Z 8825),以體積基準製作出粒度分布時,該粒度分布的中值粒徑徑。The average particle diameter of the semi-baked hydrotalcite is preferably from 1 to 1,000 nm, preferably from 10 to 800 nm. The average particle diameter of the semi-fired hydrotalcite is a median diameter diameter of the particle size distribution when a particle size distribution is produced on a volume basis by a laser diffraction scattering type particle size distribution measurement (JIS Z 8825).

(c)成分可使用經過表面處理劑表面處理的物品。表面處理所使用的表面處理劑,可使用例如高碳脂肪酸、烷基矽烷類、矽烷偶合劑等,尤其適合為高碳脂肪酸、烷基矽烷類。表面處理劑可使用一種或兩種以上。The component (c) may be an article surface-treated with a surface treatment agent. As the surface treatment agent used for the surface treatment, for example, a high carbon fatty acid, an alkyl decane, a decane coupling agent or the like can be used, and particularly, it is preferably a high carbon fatty acid or a alkyl decane. The surface treatment agent may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

高碳脂肪酸,可列舉例如硬脂酸、褐煤酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕櫚酸等的碳數18以上的高碳脂肪酸,尤其以硬脂酸為佳。該等可使用一種或組合兩種以上。烷基矽烷類,可列舉甲基三甲氧基矽烷、乙基三甲氧基矽烷、己基三甲氧基矽烷、辛基三甲氧基矽烷、癸基三甲氧基矽烷、十八烷基三甲氧基矽烷、二甲基二甲氧基矽烷、辛基三乙氧基矽烷、正十八烷基二甲基(3-(三甲氧基甲矽烷基)丙基)氯化銨等。該等可使用一種或組合兩種以上。矽烷偶合劑,可列舉例如3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基(二甲氧基)甲基矽烷及2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷等的環氧系矽烷偶合劑;3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷及11-巰基十一烷基三甲氧基矽烷等的巰基系矽烷偶合劑;3-胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-胺丙基二甲氧基甲基矽烷、N-苯基-3-胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-甲基胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-胺乙基)-3-胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷及N-(2-胺乙基)-3-胺丙基二甲氧基甲基矽烷等的胺基系矽烷偶合劑;3-脲基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等的脲基系矽烷偶合劑、乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷及乙烯基甲基二乙氧基矽烷等的乙烯基系矽烷偶合劑;對苯乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷等的苯乙烯基系矽烷偶合劑;3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷及3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等的丙烯酸酯系矽烷偶合劑;3-異氰酸酯丙基三甲氧基矽烷等的異氰酸酯系矽烷偶合劑、雙(三乙氧基甲矽烷基丙基)二硫醚、雙(三乙氧基甲矽烷基丙基)四硫醚等的硫醚系矽烷偶合劑;苯基三甲氧基矽烷、甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、咪唑矽烷、三嗪矽烷等。該等可使用一種或組合兩種以上。The high-carbon fatty acid may, for example, be a high-carbon fatty acid having 18 or more carbon atoms such as stearic acid, montanic acid, myristic acid or palmitic acid, and particularly preferably stearic acid. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of the alkyl decanes include methyltrimethoxydecane, ethyltrimethoxydecane, hexyltrimethoxydecane, octyltrimethoxydecane, decyltrimethoxydecane, and octadecyltrimethoxydecane. Dimethyldimethoxydecane, octyltriethoxydecane, n-octadecyldimethyl(3-(trimethoxycarbinyl)propyl)ammonium chloride, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The decane coupling agent may, for example, be 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxydecane or 3-glycidoxypropyl(dimethoxy)methyl group. An epoxy decane coupling agent such as decane or 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxydecane; 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxydecane, a mercapto decane coupling agent such as 3-mercaptopropylmethyldimethoxydecane and 11-decylundecyltrimethoxydecane; 3-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxy Baseline, 3-aminopropyldimethoxymethylnonane, N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, N-methylaminopropyltrimethoxydecane, N-(2-amine B Amino decane coupling agent such as 3-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane and N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyldimethoxymethyl decane; 3-ureidopropyl a vinyl decane coupling agent such as a ureido coupling agent such as triethoxy decane, vinyl trimethoxy decane, vinyl triethoxy decane or vinyl methyl diethoxy decane; Styrene such as trimethoxy decane Base decane coupling agent; acrylate decane coupling agent such as 3-propenyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane and 3-methylpropenyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane; 3-isocyanatepropyltrimethoxy a thioether decane coupling agent such as decane or the like, an isocyanate coupling agent such as decane, bis(triethoxymethyl sulfonylpropyl) disulfide or bis(triethoxymethyl sulfonylpropyl) tetrasulfide; Trimethoxy decane, methacryloxypropyltrimethoxy decane, imidazolium, triazine decane, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

(c)成分的表面處理,可藉由例如將未處理的(c)成分以混合機在常溫下攪拌分散,同時以噴霧添加表面處理劑,並攪拌5~60分鐘來進行。混合機可使用周知的混合機,可列舉例如V摻合機、螺帶式摻合機、雙錐摻合機等的摻合機、亨舍爾混合機及混凝土混合機等的混合機、球磨機、銑刀研磨機等。另外還可為在以球磨機等將吸濕材粉碎時,混合前述高碳脂肪酸、烷基矽烷類或矽烷偶合劑來進行表面處理的方法。表面處理劑的處理量會依照(c)成分的種類或表面處理劑的種類等有所不同,相對於(c)成分100質量份,以1~10質量份為佳。The surface treatment of the component (c) can be carried out, for example, by mixing the untreated component (c) with a mixer at a normal temperature and simultaneously adding a surface treatment agent by spraying, followed by stirring for 5 to 60 minutes. As the mixer, a well-known mixer can be used, and examples thereof include a blender of a V blender, a ribbon blender, a double cone blender, a mixer such as a Henschel mixer, and a concrete mixer, and a ball mill. , milling cutter grinding machine, etc. Further, when the absorbent material is pulverized by a ball mill or the like, the surface treatment may be carried out by mixing the above-mentioned high-carbon fatty acid, alkyl decane or decane coupling agent. The amount of the surface treatment agent to be treated varies depending on the type of the component (c), the type of the surface treatment agent, and the like, and is preferably 1 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the component (c).

樹脂組成物中的(c)成分的含量並未受到特別限定。但是,從維持樹脂組成物層與玻璃等的基板的密著性及樹脂組成物層的透明性的觀點看來,該含量,樹脂組成物中的非揮發成分合計每100質量%,宜為60質量%以下,55質量%以下為佳,50質量%以下為較佳,45質量%以下為更佳。另外,從充分得到吸濕性的效果的觀點看來,該含量,樹脂組成物中的非揮發成分合計每100質量%,以10質量%以上為佳,20質量%以上為較佳,30質量%以上為更佳。The content of the component (c) in the resin composition is not particularly limited. However, from the viewpoint of maintaining the adhesion between the resin composition layer and the substrate such as glass and the transparency of the resin composition layer, the content of the non-volatile components in the resin composition is preferably 60% by mass per 100% by mass. The mass% or less is preferably 55 mass% or less, more preferably 50 mass% or less, and still more preferably 45 mass% or less. In addition, the content of the non-volatile component in the resin composition is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, and 30% by mass, from the viewpoint of sufficiently obtaining the effect of the hygroscopicity. More than % is better.

本發明中的(c)成分的具體例子,可列舉以下的物品:   ・DHT-4C(協和化學工業公司製):半燒成水滑石(平均粒徑:400nm、BET比表面積:15m2 /g)   ・DHT-4A-2(協和化學工業公司製):半燒成水滑石(平均粒徑:400nm、BET比表面積:13m2 /g)   ・KW-2200(協和化學工業公司製):燒成水滑石(平均粒徑:400nm、BET比表面積:146m2 /g)   ・DHT-4A(協和化學工業公司製):未燒成水滑石(平均粒徑:400nm、BET比表面積:10m2 /g)Specific examples of the component (c) in the present invention include the following: DHT-4C (manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.): semi-baked hydrotalcite (average particle diameter: 400 nm, BET specific surface area: 15 m 2 /g) - DHT-4A-2 (manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.): semi-calcined hydrotalcite (average particle size: 400 nm, BET specific surface area: 13 m 2 /g) ・KW-2200 (manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.): firing Hydrotalcite (average particle diameter: 400 nm, BET specific surface area: 146 m 2 /g) ・DHT-4A (manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.): unfired hydrotalcite (average particle diameter: 400 nm, BET specific surface area: 10 m 2 /g) )

<(d)硬化劑>   樹脂組成物,從提升樹脂組成物的硬化性能的觀點看來,亦可進一步含有(d)硬化劑(以下會有簡稱為「(d)成分」的情形)。(d)成分並未受到特別限定,可列舉胺系硬化劑、胍系硬化劑、咪唑系硬化劑、鏻系硬化劑、酚系硬化劑等。(d)成分可使用一種或組合兩種以上。<(d) Hardener> The resin composition may further contain (d) a curing agent (hereinafter referred to as "(d) component") from the viewpoint of improving the curing property of the resin composition. The component (d) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an amine-based curing agent, an oxime-based curing agent, an imidazole-based curing agent, an anthraquinone-based curing agent, and a phenol-based curing agent. The component (d) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

胺系硬化劑並無特別限制,可列舉四甲基銨溴化物、四丁基銨溴化物等的4級銨鹽;DBU(1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]十一烯-7)、DBN(1,5-二氮雜雙環[4.3.0]壬烯-5)、DBU-酚鹽、DBU-辛酸鹽、DBU-對甲苯磺酸鹽、DBU-蟻酸鹽、DBU-苯酚酚醛樹脂鹽等的二氮雜雙環化合物;苄基二甲胺、2-(二甲基胺基甲基)酚、2,4,6-參(二胺基甲基)酚等的3級胺及該等的鹽、芳香族二甲基脲、脂肪族二甲基脲、芳香族二甲基脲等的二甲基脲化合物;等。該等可使用一種或組合兩種以上。The amine-based curing agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a tetra-ammonium salt such as tetramethylammonium bromide or tetrabutylammonium bromide; and DBU (1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene- 7), DBN (1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]nonene-5), DBU-phenolate, DBU-octanoate, DBU-p-toluenesulfonate, DBU-antinate, DBU- a diazabicyclo compound such as a phenol novolac resin salt; a grade 3 such as benzyldimethylamine, 2-(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol, 2,4,6-ginole (diaminomethyl)phenol A dimethyl urea compound such as an amine or a salt thereof, an aromatic dimethyl urea, an aliphatic dimethyl urea or an aromatic dimethyl urea; or the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

胍系硬化劑並無特別限制,可列舉二氰二醯胺、1-甲基胍、1-乙基胍、1-環己基胍、1-苯基胍、1-(鄰甲苯基)胍、二甲基胍、二苯基胍、三甲基胍、四甲基胍、五甲基胍、1,5,7-三氮雜雙環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯、7-甲基-1,5,7-三氮雜雙環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯、1-甲基雙胍、1-乙基雙胍、1-正丁基雙胍、1-正十八烷基雙胍、1,1-二甲基雙胍、1,1-二乙基雙胍、1-環己基雙胍、1-烯丙基雙胍、1-苯基雙胍、1-(鄰甲苯基)雙胍等。該等可使用一種或組合兩種以上。The lanthanide hardener is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include dicyandiamide, 1-methyl hydrazine, 1-ethyl hydrazine, 1-cyclohexyl fluorene, 1-phenyl fluorene, and 1-(o-tolyl) fluorene. Dimethyl hydrazine, diphenyl hydrazine, trimethyl hydrazine, tetramethyl hydrazine, pentamethyl hydrazine, 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]non-5-ene, 7-methyl -1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]non-5-ene, 1-methylbiguanide, 1-ethylbiguanide, 1-n-butylbiguanide, 1-n-octadecylbiguanide, 1,1-dimethylbiguanide, 1,1-diethylbiguanide, 1-cyclohexylbiguanide, 1-allyl biguanide, 1-phenylbiguanide, 1-(o-tolyl)biguanide, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

咪唑系硬化劑並無特別限制,可列舉1H-咪唑、2-甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-乙基-4-甲基-咪唑、2-苯基-4,5-雙(羥甲基)-咪唑、1-苄基-2-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-苯基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、2-十二烷基咪唑、2-十七烷基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑等。該等可使用一種或組合兩種以上。The imidazole-based curing agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include 1H-imidazole, 2-methylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, and 1-cyanoethyl-2-ethyl-4-methyl-imidazole. , 2-phenyl-4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-imidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methyl Imidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 2-dodecylimidazole, 2-heptadecylimidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

鏻系硬化劑並無特別限制,可列舉三苯膦、鏻硼酸鹽化合物、四苯基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、正丁基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、四丁基鏻癸酸鹽、(4-甲基苯基)三苯基鏻硫代氰酸鹽、四苯基鏻硫代氰酸鹽、丁基三苯基鏻硫代氰酸鹽等。該等可使用一種或組合兩種以上。The lanthanide hardener is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include triphenylphosphine, bismuth borate compound, tetraphenylphosphonium tetraphenyl borate, n-butyl fluorene tetraphenyl borate, tetrabutyl citrate, and (4). -Methylphenyl)triphenylphosphonium thiocyanate, tetraphenylphosphonium thiocyanate, butyltriphenylphosphonium thiocyanate, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

酚系硬化劑的種類並無特別限制,可列舉MEH-7700、MEH-7810、MEH-7851(明和化成公司製)、NHN、CBN、GPH(日本化藥公司製)、SN170、SN180、SN190、SN475、SN485、SN495、SN375、SN395(東都化成公司製)、TD2090(DIC公司製)等。三嗪骨架含有酚系硬化劑的具體例子,可列舉LA3018(DIC公司製)等。三嗪骨架含有苯酚酚醛硬化劑的具體例子,可列舉LA7052、LA7054、LA1356(DIC公司製)等。該等可使用一種或組合兩種以上。The type of the phenolic curing agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include MEH-7700, MEH-7810, MEH-7851 (manufactured by Mingwa Kasei Co., Ltd.), NHN, CBN, GPH (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), SN170, SN180, and SN190. SN475, SN485, SN495, SN375, SN395 (made by Dongdu Chemical Co., Ltd.), TD2090 (made by DIC Corporation), etc. Specific examples of the triazine skeleton containing a phenolic curing agent include LA3018 (manufactured by DIC Corporation). Specific examples of the triazine skeleton containing a phenol phenolic curing agent include LA7052, LA7054, and LA1356 (manufactured by DIC Corporation). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

樹脂組成物中的(d)成分的含量並無特別限制。但是,從防止耐透濕性降低的觀點看來,在使用(d)成分的情況,其含量,樹脂組成物中的非揮發成分合計每100質量%,以5質量%以下為佳,1質量%以下為較佳。另一方面,從抑制沾黏的觀點看來,在使用(d)成分的情況,其含量,樹脂組成物中的非揮發成分合計每100質量%,以0.01質量%以上為佳,0.05質量%以上為較佳。The content of the component (d) in the resin composition is not particularly limited. However, in the case of using the component (d), the content of the non-volatile component in the resin composition is preferably 5% by mass or less, and the mass is preferably 5% by mass or less. % below is preferred. On the other hand, in the case of using the component (d), the content of the component (d) is preferably 0.01% by mass or more per 100% by mass of the nonvolatile component in the resin composition, and 0.05% by mass. The above is preferred.

<(e)具有可與環氧基反應的官能基的樹脂>   在本發明之樹脂組成物之中,在使用具有環氧基的聚烯烴系樹脂作為(a)成分的情況,希望使用(e)具有可與環氧基反應的官能基的樹脂(以下會有簡稱為「(e)成分」的情形)作為用來與(a)成分交形成聯構造的成分。可與環氧基反應的官能基,可列舉羥基、酚性羥基、胺基、羧基及酸酐基等,以酸酐基為佳。酸酐基,可列舉例如來自琥珀酸酐的基團、來自馬來酸酐的基團、來自戊二酸酐的基團等。樹脂,可列舉聚烯烴系樹脂(但是,(a)成分之具有酸酐基的聚烯烴系樹脂除外)、丙烯酸樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、酚樹脂、尿素樹脂、聚酯樹脂、醇酸樹脂、聚胺甲酸乙酯、聚醯亞胺樹脂等,以聚烯烴系樹脂為佳。(e)成分之聚烯烴系樹脂,可列舉除了並非酸酐基,而是具有羥基、酚性羥基、胺基、羧基等作為官能基以外,與上述(a)成分同樣的聚烯烴系樹脂,以聚丁烯為佳。<(e) Resin having a functional group reactive with an epoxy group> Among the resin compositions of the present invention, when a polyolefin-based resin having an epoxy group is used as the component (a), it is desirable to use (e) A resin having a functional group reactive with an epoxy group (hereinafter, simply referred to as "(e) component") is a component for forming a structure in association with the component (a). The functional group reactive with the epoxy group may, for example, be a hydroxyl group, a phenolic hydroxyl group, an amine group, a carboxyl group or an acid anhydride group, and the like is preferably an acid anhydride group. Examples of the acid anhydride group include a group derived from succinic anhydride, a group derived from maleic anhydride, a group derived from glutaric anhydride, and the like. The resin may, for example, be a polyolefin resin (except for a polyolefin resin having an acid anhydride group as the component (a)), an acrylic resin, a melamine resin, a phenol resin, a urea resin, a polyester resin, an alkyd resin, or a polyamic acid. The ethyl ester, the polyimide resin, and the like are preferably a polyolefin resin. The polyolefin-based resin of the component (e) is a polyolefin-based resin similar to the component (a) except that it has a hydroxyl group, a phenolic hydroxyl group, an amine group, a carboxyl group or the like as a functional group. Polybutene is preferred.

樹脂組成物中的(e)成分的含量並無特別限制。但是,從防止耐透濕性降低的觀點看來,在使用(e)成分的情況,其含量,樹脂組成物中的非揮發成分合計每100質量%,以30質量%以下為佳,20質量%以下為較佳。另一方面,從抑制沾黏的觀點看來,在使用(e)成分的情況,其含量,樹脂組成物中的非揮發成分合計每100質量%,以5質量%以上為佳,10質量%以上為較佳。The content of the component (e) in the resin composition is not particularly limited. However, in the case of using the component (e), the content of the non-volatile component in the resin composition is preferably 30% by mass or less, and the mass is 20% by mass. % below is preferred. On the other hand, in the case of using the component (e), the content of the component (e) is preferably 5% by mass or more per 100% by mass of the nonvolatile component in the resin composition, and 10% by mass. The above is preferred.

<(f)具有可與酸酐基反應的官能基的樹脂>   在樹脂組成物之中,在使用具有酸酐基的聚烯烴系樹脂作為(a)成分的情況,希望使用(f)具有可與酸酐基反應的官能基的樹脂(以下會有簡稱為「(f)成分」的情形)作為用來與(a)成分形成交聯構造的成分。可與酸酐基反應的官能基,可列舉羥基、1級或2級胺基、硫醇基、環氧基、氧雜環丁烷基等,以環氧基為佳。樹脂,可列舉聚烯烴系樹脂(但是,(a)成分的具有環氧基的聚烯烴系樹脂除外)、丙烯酸樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、酚樹脂、尿素樹脂、聚酯樹脂、醇酸樹脂、聚胺甲酸乙酯、聚醯亞胺樹脂等,以聚烯烴系樹脂為佳。(f)成分之聚烯烴系樹脂,可列舉除了並非環氧基,而是具有羥基、1級或2級的胺基、硫醇基、環氧基、氧雜環丁烷基等作為官能基以外,與上述(a)成分同樣的聚烯烴系樹脂,以聚丁烯為佳。<(f) Resin having a functional group reactive with an acid anhydride group> Among the resin compositions, when a polyolefin-based resin having an acid anhydride group is used as the component (a), it is desirable to use (f) with an acid anhydride. The resin of the functional group of the radical reaction (hereinafter referred to as "(f) component) is referred to as a component for forming a crosslinked structure with the component (a). The functional group reactive with the acid anhydride group may, for example, be a hydroxyl group, a primary or secondary amine group, a thiol group, an epoxy group or an oxetanyl group, and an epoxy group is preferred. The resin may, for example, be a polyolefin resin (except for a polyolefin resin having an epoxy group as the component (a)), an acrylic resin, a melamine resin, a phenol resin, a urea resin, a polyester resin, an alkyd resin, or a polyamine. For example, ethyl formate or polyimide resin is preferably a polyolefin resin. The polyolefin-based resin of the component (f) includes, as a functional group, an amino group having a hydroxyl group, a first-order or a second-order, a thiol group, an epoxy group, an oxetane group, or the like, other than an epoxy group. In addition, the polyolefin resin similar to the component (a) above is preferably polybutene.

樹脂組成物中的(f)成分的含量並無特別限制。但是,從防止耐透濕性降低的觀點看來,在使用(f)成分的情況,其含量,樹脂組成物中的非揮發成分合計每100質量%,以30質量%以下為佳,20質量%以下為較佳。另一方面,從抑制沾黏的觀點看來,在使用(f)成分的情況,其含量,樹脂組成物中的非揮發成分合計每100質量%,以5質量%以上為佳,10質量%以上為較佳。The content of the component (f) in the resin composition is not particularly limited. However, in the case of using the component (f), the content of the non-volatile component in the resin composition is preferably 30% by mass or less, and the mass is 20% by mass. % below is preferred. On the other hand, in the case of using the component (f), the content of the component (f) is preferably 5% by mass or more per 100% by mass of the nonvolatile component in the resin composition, and 10% by mass. The above is preferred.

<(g)可塑劑>   樹脂組成物亦可進一步含有(g)可塑劑(以下會有簡稱為「(g)成分」的情形)。藉由使用(g)成分,可提升樹脂組成物的柔軟性或成形性。(g)成分並未受到特別限定,適合使用在室溫下為液狀的材料。可塑劑的具體例子,可列舉石蠟系加工油、環烷系加工油、流動石蠟、聚乙烯蠟、聚丙烯蠟、凡士林等的礦物油、蓖麻油、棉子油、菜種油、大豆油、棕櫚油、椰子油、橄欖油等的植物油、液狀聚丁烯、氫化液狀聚丁烯、液狀聚丁二烯、氫化液狀聚丁二烯等的液狀聚α烯烴類等。本發明所所使用的可塑劑,以液狀聚α烯烴類為佳,特別以液狀聚丁二烯為佳。另外,從接著性的觀點看來,液狀聚α烯烴以分子量低者為佳,以重量平均分子量而計為500~5,000,甚至1,000~ 3,000的範圍為佳。這些可塑劑可單獨使用一種或組合兩種以上來使用。此外,此處「液狀」,是指在室溫(25℃)下的可塑劑的狀態。在使用(g)成分的情況,從不對有機EL元件造成不良影響的觀點看來,其含量,樹脂組成物中的非揮發成分合計每100質量%,以50質量%以下為佳。<(g) Plasticizer> The resin composition may further contain (g) a plasticizer (hereinafter referred to as "(g) component"). By using the component (g), the flexibility or formability of the resin composition can be improved. The component (g) is not particularly limited, and a material which is liquid at room temperature is suitably used. Specific examples of the plasticizer include paraffin-based processing oil, naphthenic processing oil, flowing paraffin, polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, petroleum oil such as petrolatum, castor oil, cottonseed oil, vegetable oil, soybean oil, and palm oil. A vegetable polyaniene such as vegetable oil such as coconut oil or olive oil, liquid polybutene, hydrogenated liquid polybutene, liquid polybutadiene or hydrogenated liquid polybutadiene. The plasticizer used in the present invention is preferably a liquid polyalphaolefin, and particularly preferably a liquid polybutadiene. Further, from the viewpoint of adhesion, the liquid polyalphaolefin preferably has a lower molecular weight, and preferably has a weight average molecular weight of 500 to 5,000 or even 1,000 to 3,000. These plasticizers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, "liquid" here means the state of the plasticizer at room temperature (25 degreeC). In the case of using the component (g), the content of the non-volatile component in the resin composition is preferably 50% by mass or less per 100% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of not adversely affecting the organic EL device.

<其他添加劑>   樹脂組成物中,在不阻礙本發明之效果的程度,亦可任意含有上述成分以外的各種添加劑。這種添加劑,可列舉例如上述(a)成分、(e)成分及(f)成分以外的樹脂(例如環氧樹脂、胺甲酸乙酯樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂等)、二氧化矽、硫酸鋇、滑石、黏土、雲母粉、氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、氮化硼、硼酸鋁、鈦酸鋇、鈦酸鍶、鈦酸鈣、鈦酸鎂、鈦酸鉍、鋯酸鋇、鋯酸鈣等的無機填充材(但是吸濕性填料除外);橡膠粒子、聚矽氧粉末、耐綸粉末、氟樹脂粉末等的有機填充劑;ORBEN、膨潤土等的增黏劑;矽系、氟系、高分子系消泡劑或整平劑;三唑化合物、噻唑化合物、三嗪化合物、卟啉化合物等的密著性賦予劑等。<Other Additives> The resin composition may optionally contain various additives other than the above components to the extent that the effects of the present invention are not inhibited. Examples of such an additive include resins other than the above components (a), (e) and (f) (for example, epoxy resin, urethane resin, acrylic resin, polyamide resin, etc.), cerium oxide. , barium sulfate, talc, clay, mica powder, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, boron nitride, aluminum borate, barium titanate, barium titanate, calcium titanate, magnesium titanate, titanic acid Inorganic fillers such as barium, strontium zirconate and calcium zirconate (except for hygroscopic fillers); organic fillers such as rubber particles, polyfluorene oxide powder, nylon powder, and fluororesin powder; increase in ORBEN, bentonite, etc. An adhesive; an anthraquinone, a fluorine-based, a polymer-based antifoaming agent or a leveling agent; a adhesion imparting agent such as a triazole compound, a thiazole compound, a triazine compound or a porphyrin compound.

<樹脂組成物的調製>   樹脂組成物的調製方法並未受到特別限定,可列舉將摻合成分,依照必要添加溶劑等,使用混練輥或旋轉混合機等進行混合的方法等。<Preparation of Resin Composition> The method of preparing the resin composition is not particularly limited, and a method of mixing the compounded component, adding a solvent or the like as necessary, and mixing using a kneading roll or a rotary mixer, or the like is exemplified.

本發明之密封用薄片中的(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1的厚度並未受到特別限定,從安定的密封性能、操作性等的觀點看來,以1μm以上為佳,3μm以上為較佳。另外,從密封構造的厚度薄化、包埋性等的觀點看來,以100μm以下為佳,50μm以下為較佳。In the sealing sheet of the present invention, the thickness of the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 is not particularly limited, and is preferably 1 μm or more and 3 μm or more from the viewpoint of stable sealing performance and workability. It is better. In addition, from the viewpoints of thickness reduction and embedding property of the sealing structure, it is preferably 100 μm or less, and preferably 50 μm or less.

此外,(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1單體的防濕性(水蒸氣遮蔽性),會隨著例如感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1的構成材料或厚度而有所不同,厚度在上述適合範圍(3~50μm)時,是依據JIS Z 0208:1976的方法作測定,在溫度40℃、濕度90%RH、24小時的測定條件下,1m2 中的水蒸氣透過度,一般而言為0.1~100g/(m2 ・24h),宜為0.1~50g/(m2 ・24h)。In addition, the moisture resistance (water vapor shielding property) of the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 may vary depending on, for example, the constituent material or thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition layer 1 . When the thickness is within the above-mentioned suitable range (3 to 50 μm), the water vapor permeability in 1 m 2 is measured under the measurement conditions of temperature 40 ° C, humidity 90% RH, and 24 hours according to the method of JIS Z 0208:1976. Generally, it is 0.1 to 100 g / (m 2 · 24 h), preferably 0.1 to 50 g / (m 2 · 24 h).

[(B)防濕性無機被膜]   本發明之密封用薄片具有於上述(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的單面直接形成(B)防濕性無機被膜2的構造。   (B)防濕性無機被膜(以下亦簡稱為「無機被膜」)2,是指由無機物形成而且具有防濕性的被膜,「無機物」是有機物(燃燒時產生二氧化碳或焦黑而成為炭的物質)以外的物質。[(B) Moisture-Retaining Inorganic Film] The sheet for sealing of the present invention has a structure in which (B) the moisture-proof inorganic film 2 is directly formed on one surface of the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer. (B) The moisture-proof inorganic film (hereinafter also referred to as "inorganic film") 2 refers to a film which is formed of an inorganic substance and has moisture resistance, and the "inorganic substance" is an organic substance (a substance which generates carbon dioxide or coke black during combustion and becomes carbon) Other than ).

(B)防濕性無機被膜2,從即使厚度薄也能夠對密封用薄片賦予優異的防濕性的觀點看來,適合使用(B1)由含有聚矽氮烷的塗膜的熱處理生成物所構成的二氧化矽玻璃被膜(以下亦簡稱為「(B1)二氧化矽玻璃薄膜」),或(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜。(B) The moisture-proof inorganic film 2 is preferably a heat-treated product of a coating film containing polyazide, from the viewpoint of imparting excellent moisture resistance to the sheet for sealing even if the thickness is thin. The cerium oxide glass film (hereinafter also referred to simply as "(B1) cerium oxide glass film") or (B2) inorganic deposited film.

<(B1)由含有聚矽氮烷的塗膜的熱處理生成物所構成的二氧化矽玻璃被膜>   該(B1)二氧化矽玻璃被膜,可藉由將形成於(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1的單面的含有聚矽氮烷的塗膜在含水蒸氣的氣體環境下加熱而得到。<(B1) cerium oxide glass film composed of a heat-treated product of a coating film containing polyazane> The (B1) cerium oxide glass film can be formed by (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive resin The polyxaazene-containing coating film on one side of the composition layer 1 is obtained by heating in a gas atmosphere containing water vapor.

聚矽氮烷,可使用例如具有式(1)所表示的重複單元的化合物(以下亦稱為「式(1)的聚矽氮烷化合物」)As the polyazane, for example, a compound having a repeating unit represented by the formula (1) (hereinafter also referred to as "polyazide compound of the formula (1)") can be used.

(式中,n表示任意自然數,Rx、Ry各自獨立,表示氫原子、無取代或具有取代基的烷基、無取代或具有取代基的環烷基、無取代或具有取代基的烯基、無取代或具有取代基的芳香基等的非水解性基,Rz表示氫原子、無取代或具有取代基的烷基、無取代或具有取代基的環烷基、無取代或具有取代基的烯基、無取代或具有取代基的芳香基或烷基甲矽烷基等的非水解性基)。(wherein, n represents an arbitrary natural number, and Rx and Ry are each independently, and represent a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl group; a non-hydrolyzable group of an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group, etc., Rz represents a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted group An alkenyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group or a non-hydrolyzable group such as an alkylcarboxyalkyl group).

上述無取代或具有取代基的烷基的烷基,可列舉例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、正戊基、異戊基、新戊基、正己基、正庚基、正辛基等的碳數1~10的烷基。The alkyl group of the above unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a second butyl group, a third butyl group or a positive group. An alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms such as a pentyl group, an isopentyl group, a neopentyl group, a n-hexyl group, a n-heptyl group or an n-octyl group.

上述無取代或具有取代基的環烷基的環烷基,可列舉環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基等的碳數3~10之環烷基。The cycloalkyl group of the above-mentioned unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl group may, for example, be a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms such as a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group or a cycloheptyl group.

上述無取代或具有取代基的烯基的烯基,可列舉例如乙烯基、1-丙烯基、2-丙烯基、1-丁烯基、2-丁烯基、3-丁烯基等的碳數2~10之烯基。The alkenyl group of the above unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl group may, for example, be a carbon such as a vinyl group, a 1-propenyl group, a 2-propenyl group, a 1-butenyl group, a 2-butenyl group or a 3-butenyl group. A few 2 to 10 alkenyl groups.

上述烷基、環烷基及烯基的取代基,可列舉氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等的鹵素原子;羥基;硫醇基;環氧基;縮水甘油醚氧基;(甲基)丙烯醯氧基;苯基、4-甲基苯基、4-氯苯基等的無取代或具有取代基的芳香基;等。Examples of the substituent of the alkyl group, the cycloalkyl group and the alkenyl group include a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom; a hydroxyl group; a thiol group; an epoxy group; a glycidyl etheroxy group; Alkyl acryloxy; an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group such as phenyl, 4-methylphenyl or 4-chlorophenyl;

上述無取代或具有取代基的芳香基的芳香基,可列舉例如苯基、1-萘基、2-萘基等的碳數6~10的芳香基。The aromatic group of the above-mentioned unsubstituted or substituted aryl group may, for example, be an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms such as a phenyl group, a 1-naphthyl group or a 2-naphthyl group.

上述芳香基的取代基,可列舉氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等的鹵素原子;甲基、乙基等的碳數1~6的烷基;甲氧基、乙氧基等的碳數1~6之烷氧基;硝基;氰基;羥基;硫醇基;環氧基;縮水甘油醚氧基;(甲基)丙烯醯氧基;苯基、4-甲基苯基、4-氯苯基等的無取代或具有取代基的芳香基;等。Examples of the substituent of the above-mentioned aromatic group include a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom; an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methyl group or an ethyl group; and a methoxy group or an ethoxy group. Alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; nitro group; cyano group; hydroxyl group; thiol group; epoxy group; glycidyl etheroxy group; (meth) propylene oxime group; phenyl group, 4-methylphenyl group An unsubstituted or substituted aryl group such as 4-chlorophenyl;

烷基甲矽烷基,可列舉三甲基甲矽烷基、三乙基甲矽烷基、三異丙基甲矽烷基、三第三丁基甲矽烷基、甲基二乙基甲矽烷基、二甲基甲矽烷基、二乙基甲矽烷基、甲基甲矽烷基、乙基甲矽烷基等。The alkylcarboalkyl group may, for example, be trimethylformamidinyl group, triethylcarbenyl group, triisopropylcarbenyl group, tri-tert-butylformamyl group, methyldiethylformamidine group or dimethyl group. Alkylalkyl, diethylformamidinyl, methylformamidinyl, ethylformamidinyl, and the like.

該等之中,Rx、Ry、Rz以氫原子、碳數1~6的烷基、或苯基為佳。Among these, Rx, Ry, and Rz are preferably a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group.

式(1)的聚矽氮烷,可藉由以往周知的方法來製造。例如可藉由使下述式(2)所表示的無取代或具有取代基的鹵代矽烷化合物與2級胺的反應生成物與氨或1級胺進行反應而得到。The polyazane of the formula (1) can be produced by a conventionally known method. For example, it can be obtained by reacting a reaction product of an unsubstituted or substituted halogenated decane compound represented by the following formula (2) with a secondary amine with ammonia or a primary amine.

(式中,m表示2或3,X表示鹵素原子,R1 表示式(1)中的Rx、Ry、Rz之任一取代基)。 (wherein m represents 2 or 3, X represents a halogen atom, and R 1 represents any of Rx, Ry, and Rz in the formula (1)).

2級胺、氨及1級胺只要因應目標的聚矽氮烷化合物的構造適當地選擇即可。The secondary amine, the ammonia, and the primary amine may be appropriately selected in accordance with the structure of the target polyazane compound.

聚矽氮烷,可為式(1)中的Rx、Ry、Rz全部為氫原子的過羥基聚矽氮烷,或Rx、Ry、Rz的至少一個並非氫原子的有機聚矽氮烷之任一者,從轉化成聚矽氧烷(水解反應)的安定性的觀點看來,以過羥基聚矽氮烷為佳。The polyazane may be a perhydroxypolyazane having all of Rx, Ry, and Rz in the formula (1) being a hydrogen atom, or an organopolyazane having at least one of Rx, Ry, and Rz which is not a hydrogen atom. In the case of the stability of conversion to polyoxyalkylene (hydrolysis reaction), perhydroxyl polyazane is preferred.

另外,聚矽氮烷的分子量並未受到特別限定,通常數量平均分子量約為100~50,000。此外,數量平均分子量可藉由使用聚合物的甲苯溶液等的VPO(蒸氣壓降下法)測定。Further, the molecular weight of the polyazane is not particularly limited, and usually the number average molecular weight is about 100 to 50,000. Further, the number average molecular weight can be measured by VPO (vapor pressure drop method) using a toluene solution of a polymer or the like.

聚矽氮烷化合物可使用一種或兩種以上。The polyazide compound may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

含有聚矽氮烷的塗膜,例如可藉由將含有聚矽氮烷及溶劑的塗液塗佈於(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1上,並使其乾燥而形成。乾燥可為自然乾燥或加熱乾燥。此外,在將塗佈後的塗液加熱乾燥的情況,藉由在含水蒸氣的氣體環境下進行加熱乾燥,可連續進行塗液的乾燥與乾燥後塗膜在含水蒸氣的氣體環境下加熱(熱處理)的二氧化矽玻璃被膜的生成。The coating film containing polyazane can be formed, for example, by applying a coating liquid containing polyazide and a solvent onto (A) the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 and drying it. Drying can be natural drying or heat drying. Further, in the case where the coating liquid after application is dried by heating, drying and drying of the coating liquid can be continuously performed by heating and drying in a gas atmosphere containing water vapor (heat treatment) in a gas atmosphere containing water vapor (heat treatment) ) The formation of a cerium oxide glass film.

上述溶劑只要可使聚矽氮烷溶解,並使聚矽氮烷去活性的有機溶劑,則不受特別限定,從揮發性、環境衛生上的觀點看來,例如二甲醚、二乙醚、二丙基醚、二丁醚等的醚系有機溶劑為佳。醚系有機溶劑可使用一種或兩種以上。另外,亦可在相對於醚系有機溶劑為10質量%以下的範圍混合苯甲醚等的芳香族烴系溶劑。塗液中的聚矽氮烷濃度,以1~30質量%左右為佳。另外,塗液中亦可含有水解觸媒等的各種添加劑。The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve the polyazane and deactivate the polyazane, and from the viewpoint of volatility and environmental hygiene, for example, dimethyl ether, diethyl ether, and An ether-based organic solvent such as propyl ether or dibutyl ether is preferred. The ether organic solvent may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent such as anisole may be mixed in an amount of 10% by mass or less based on the ether organic solvent. The concentration of polyazane in the coating liquid is preferably from about 1 to 30% by mass. Further, the coating liquid may contain various additives such as a hydrolysis catalyst.

此外,這種含有聚矽氮烷的塗液是以「玻璃塗覆劑」或「二氧化矽塗覆劑」等的通稱在市面販售,可直接使用市售品。市售品,可列舉例如Artbreed股份有限公司製的「Olam Z」、「Olam OZ」、Merck股份有限公司製的「NAX110」、「NAX120」、「NL110A」、「NN110」等。In addition, such a coating liquid containing polyazane is commercially available as a general term such as "glass coating agent" or "cerium oxide coating agent", and a commercially available product can be used as it is. For example, "Olam Z" manufactured by Artbreed Co., Ltd., "Olam OZ", "NAX110" manufactured by Merck Co., Ltd., "NAX120", "NL110A", "NN110", and the like can be cited.

將塗液塗佈至(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1上的方法,只要是旋轉塗佈、噴霧塗佈、浸漬塗佈、棒式塗佈等,可將塗液塗佈成大致均勻的厚度的液膜的方法,則不受特別限定。另外,塗液的塗佈量亦並未受到特別限定,塗佈量一般而言,以固體成分換算為0.01~100g/ m2 ,宜為0.05~10g/m2 。藉由將塗佈量定在這樣的範圍,可形成產生厚度薄且表現出足夠高的防濕性(水蒸氣遮蔽性)的二氧化矽玻璃被膜的塗膜。The method of applying the coating liquid to the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 can be applied to the coating liquid as long as it is spin coating, spray coating, dip coating, bar coating or the like. The method of the liquid film of a uniform thickness is not particularly limited. Further, the coating amount of the coating liquid is not particularly limited, and the coating amount is generally 0.01 to 100 g/m 2 in terms of solid content, preferably 0.05 to 10 g/m 2 . By setting the coating amount in such a range, it is possible to form a coating film of a ceria glass film which is thin and exhibits sufficiently high moisture resistance (water vapor shielding property).

為了產生二氧化矽玻璃被膜而將含聚矽氮烷的塗膜在含水蒸氣的氣體環境下加熱(熱處理),含水蒸氣的氣體環境,可列舉空氣、加濕空氣、加濕惰性氣體(例如氮、氬、氦等)等。The polyazoxide-containing coating film is heated (heat-treated) in a vapor-containing gas atmosphere in order to produce a cerium oxide glass film, and examples of the vapor-containing gas atmosphere include air, humidified air, and humidified inert gas (for example, nitrogen). , argon, helium, etc.).

塗膜的加熱(熱處理)溫度,從防止(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的變性或劣化的觀點看來,以200℃以下為佳,較佳為50~150℃。加熱時間一般而言為30分鐘~5小時。例如濕度為20~100%RH的空氣或加濕空氣為合適的含水蒸氣的氣體環境。The heating (heat treatment) temperature of the coating film is preferably 200 ° C or less, and more preferably 50 to 150 ° C from the viewpoint of preventing (A) denaturation or deterioration of the pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition layer. The heating time is generally 30 minutes to 5 hours. For example, air having a humidity of 20 to 100% RH or humidified air is a suitable aqueous vapor atmosphere.

此外,藉由改變加熱溫度或含水蒸氣的氣體環境中的水蒸氣濃度等,可使二氧化矽玻璃被膜的組成階段性地變化。Further, the composition of the cerium oxide glass film can be changed stepwise by changing the heating temperature or the water vapor concentration in the gas atmosphere containing water vapor.

塗佈至(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的塗液的乾燥、用來產生二氧化矽玻璃被膜的塗膜的加熱(熱處理)所使用加熱手段並未受到特別限制,可使用例如熱循環式烘箱、熱板等。The heating means applied to the drying of the coating liquid applied to the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer and the heating (heat treatment) of the coating film for producing the ceria glass coating film are not particularly limited, and for example, heat can be used. Circulating oven, hot plate, etc.

此外,已知有以二氧化矽(SiO2 )為主成分的各種陶瓷塗覆劑,如後述比較例所示般,即使在(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的單面形成陶瓷塗覆劑的塗膜的熱硬化被膜,也無法對(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層賦予防濕性,與(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的單層薄片的水蒸氣透過量相比,形成熱硬化被膜的薄片((A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層/熱硬化被膜)的水蒸氣透過量反而變大。Further, various ceramic coating agents containing cerium oxide (SiO 2 ) as a main component are known, and as shown in the comparative example described later, a ceramic coating is formed on one side of the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer. The thermosetting film of the coating film of the coating agent does not impart moisture-proof property to the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer, and (A) the water vapor transmission amount of the single-layer sheet of the pressure-sensitive adhesive resin layer. The amount of water vapor permeation of the sheet forming the thermosetting film ((A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer/thermosetting film) is rather increased.

<(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜>   (B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜,是在(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1的單面蒸鍍無機物而形成。無機物可列舉例如由SiC、SiO2 、Si3 N4 、SiCN、SiOC、SiOCN、聚矽氮烷、烷氧基矽烷等的矽化合物、氧化鋁、氧化銦、氧化錫、氧化鎵、氧化銦錫(ITO)、鋁添加鋅氧化物(AZO)、鋅錫複合氧化物(ZTO)、氮化鋁、氧化鋯等選出的一種或兩種以上。尤其從可形成與(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1的接著性優異且防濕性高的蒸鍍膜的觀點看來,以矽化合物為佳。亦即,(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜以矽化合物蒸鍍被膜為佳。<(B2) Inorganic Material Deposited Film> (B2) The inorganic deposited film is formed by vapor-depositing an inorganic material on one side of the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1. Examples of the inorganic material include ruthenium compounds such as SiC, SiO 2 , Si 3 N 4 , SiCN, SiOC, SiOCN, polyazane, alkoxy decane, alumina, indium oxide, tin oxide, gallium oxide, and indium tin oxide. (ITO), one or more selected from the group consisting of aluminum-added zinc oxide (AZO), zinc-tin composite oxide (ZTO), aluminum nitride, and zirconia. In particular, it is preferable to use a ruthenium compound from the viewpoint of forming a vapor deposition film which is excellent in adhesion to the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 and has high moisture resistance. In other words, the (B2) inorganic deposited film is preferably a vapor deposited film of a ruthenium compound.

(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜,可為藉由化學蒸鍍法及物理蒸鍍法之任一方法形成的蒸鍍膜。(B2) The inorganic deposited film may be a deposited film formed by any one of a chemical vapor deposition method and a physical vapor deposition method.

另外,(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜可為單層膜或多層膜。在(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜為矽化合物蒸鍍被膜的情況,適合的態樣可列舉含有一層以上的SiO2 蒸鍍膜與一層以上的SiCN蒸鍍膜的SiO2 -SiCN多層蒸鍍膜。該SiO2 -SiCN多層蒸鍍膜中的一層SiO2 層及一層SiCN層的各層的厚度,以10~100nm為佳。另外,全體的層數以2層以上為佳,6層以上為較佳。另外,以20層以下為佳,12層以下為較佳。另外,SiO2 -SiCN多層蒸鍍膜,從優異的水蒸氣遮蔽性的觀點看來,以SiO2 蒸鍍層與SiCN蒸鍍層交互層合為佳。另外,SiO2 蒸鍍層及SiCN蒸鍍層,分別可為物理蒸鍍層或化學蒸鍍層,化學蒸鍍可在低溫下形成膜,從密封用薄片的性狀安定性及形狀安定性等的觀點看來,以SiO2 化學蒸鍍層與SiCN化學蒸鍍層交互層合為佳。Further, the (B2) inorganic deposited film may be a single layer film or a multilayer film. In the case where the (B2) inorganic deposited film is a ruthenium compound deposited film, a suitable form of SiO 2 -SiCN multilayer deposited film containing one or more SiO 2 deposited films and one or more SiCN deposited films may be mentioned. The thickness of each of the SiO 2 layer and the SiCN layer in the SiO 2 -SiCN multilayer deposited film is preferably 10 to 100 nm. Further, the total number of layers is preferably two or more, and six or more layers are preferable. Further, it is preferably 20 or less, and 12 or less is preferable. Further, the SiO 2 -SiCN multilayer deposited film preferably has an SiO 2 deposited layer and an SiCN deposited layer alternately laminated from the viewpoint of excellent water vapor shielding properties. Further, each of the SiO 2 vapor-deposited layer and the SiCN vapor-deposited layer may be a physical vapor-deposited layer or a chemical vapor-deposited layer, and chemical vapor deposition may form a film at a low temperature, from the viewpoints of properties of the sealing sheet and shape stability. It is preferred to alternately laminate the SiO 2 chemical vapor deposition layer with the SiCN chemical vapor deposition layer.

在形成SiO2 化學蒸鍍層與SiCN化學蒸鍍層交互層合的SiO2 -SiCN多重蒸鍍膜的情況,適合的實施形態如以下所述。In the case of forming a SiO 2 -SiCN multiple vapor-deposited film in which an SiO 2 chemical vapor deposition layer and an SiCN chemical vapor deposition layer are alternately laminated, a suitable embodiment is as follows.

將蒸鍍室之內的壓力保持在1Pa左右、溫度保持在100℃左右,並且以六甲基二矽氮烷及氧氣作為原料氣體,進行SiO2 的蒸鍍。進行此蒸鍍1分鐘左右之後,將原料氣體切換成六甲基二矽氮烷及氫氣,進一步蒸鍍SiCN1分鐘左右。重覆上述程序到成為所希望的層構成為止,形成SiO2 化學蒸鍍層與SiCN化學蒸鍍層交互層合的SiO2 -SiCN多重蒸鍍膜。The pressure in the vapor deposition chamber was maintained at about 1 Pa, the temperature was maintained at about 100 ° C, and SiO 2 was vapor-deposited using hexamethyldioxane and oxygen as source gases. After the vapor deposition was carried out for about 1 minute, the material gas was switched to hexamethyldioxane and hydrogen gas, and SiCN was further vapor-deposited for about 1 minute. The SiO 2 -SiCN multiple vapor deposited film in which the SiO 2 chemical vapor deposition layer and the SiCN chemical vapor deposition layer are alternately laminated is formed until the desired layer structure is repeated.

(B)防濕性無機被膜((B1)二氧化矽玻璃被膜、(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜)2的厚度,從密封構造的厚度薄化等的觀點看來,以1000nm以下為佳,500nm以下為較佳,400nm以下為更佳。另外,從得到足夠高的防濕性的觀點看來,以10nm以上為佳,20nm以上為較佳,30nm以上為更佳。(B) The thickness of the moisture-proof inorganic film ((B1) cerium oxide glass film, (B2) inorganic material vapor-deposited film) 2 is preferably 1000 nm or less, 500 nm from the viewpoint of thinning the thickness of the sealing structure. The following is preferable, and 400 nm or less is more preferable. Further, from the viewpoint of obtaining a sufficiently high moisture-proof property, it is preferably 10 nm or more, more preferably 20 nm or more, and still more preferably 30 nm or more.

此外,關於由防濕性無機被膜2所產生的防濕性(水蒸氣遮蔽性),在防濕性無機被膜2為1000nm以下的厚度時,由感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1及防濕性無機被膜2所構成的兩層薄片依據JIS Z 0208:1976的方法測得的在溫度40℃、濕度90%RH、24小時的測定條件下每1m2 的水蒸氣透過度,以與僅樹脂組成物層1的單層薄片相同的方法及相同條件測得的每1m2 的水蒸氣透過度的70%以下(宜為65%以下,較佳為60%以下)的防濕性(水蒸氣遮蔽性)為佳。In addition, when the moisture-proof inorganic film 2 has a thickness of 1000 nm or less, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 and the moisture-proof property are prevented from being wet-proof (water vapor-shielding property) by the moisture-proof inorganic film 2 . The two-layer sheet composed of the inorganic inorganic film 2 has a water vapor permeability per 1 m 2 under the measurement conditions of a temperature of 40 ° C, a humidity of 90% RH, and a measurement of 24 hours in accordance with the method of JIS Z 0208:1976, with only the resin. the same single composition layer sheet 1 and by the same process conditions as measured per 1m 2 of the water vapor permeability of 70% or less (preferably 65% or less, preferably 60% or less) of the moisture-proof property (water vapor Covering) is preferred.

在本發明之密封用薄片之中,將支持體3剝離所得到的由樹脂組成物層1及防濕性無機被膜2所構成的兩層薄片的防濕性(水蒸氣遮蔽性),以依據JIS Z 0208:1976的方法所測得的在溫度40℃、濕度90%RH、24小時的測定條件下每1m2 的水蒸氣透過度為40g/(m2 ・24h)以下為佳,30g/(m2 ・24h)以下為較佳,20g/(m2 ・24h)以下為更佳。In the sealing sheet of the present invention, the moisture resistance (water vapor shielding property) of the two-layer sheet composed of the resin composition layer 1 and the moisture-proof inorganic coating 2 obtained by peeling the support 3 is based on It is preferable that the water vapor permeability per 1 m 2 is 40 g/(m 2 · 24 h) or less under the measurement conditions of the temperature of 40 ° C and the humidity of 90% RH and 24 hours measured by the method of JIS Z 0208: 1976, 30 g / (m 2 · 24h) The following is preferable, and 20g / (m 2 · 24h) or less is more preferable.

[(C)經脫模處理的支持體]   經脫模處理的支持體3,是對形成樹脂組成物層1的一面實施脫模處理的支持體,並且是在將密封用薄片實際使用於密封構造的形成前被剝離的支持體。因此,經脫模處理的支持體3不一定要有防濕性,從到密封用薄片被提供密封為止的保管期間防止水分侵入樹脂組成物層1的觀點看來,以具有防濕性為佳。[(C) Release-Retained Support] The release-treated support 3 is a support for performing a release treatment on the side on which the resin composition layer 1 is formed, and is used for sealing the sheet for actual use. The support is peeled off before the formation of the structure. Therefore, the release-treated support 3 does not have to have moisture resistance, and it is preferable to have moisture resistance from the viewpoint of preventing moisture from entering the resin composition layer 1 during storage during which the sealing sheet is sealed. .

具有防濕性的支持體,可列舉具有防濕性的塑膠薄膜、或銅箔、鋁箔等的金屬箔等。具有防濕性的塑膠薄膜,可列舉將SiO2 、Si3 N4 、SiCN、無定形矽等的無機物蒸鍍於表面的塑膠薄膜等。此處,表面蒸鍍無機物的塑膠薄膜,適合為例如聚烯烴(例如聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯等)、聚酯(例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯似下會有簡稱為「PET」的情形)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯等)、聚碳酸酯、聚醯亞胺等的塑膠薄膜,以PET薄膜為特佳。市售的具有防濕性的塑膠薄膜的例子,可列舉Techbarrier HX、AX、LX、L系列(三菱樹脂公司製)、或與該Techbarrier HX、AX、LX、L系列相比更進一步提高防濕效果的X-BARRIER(三菱樹脂公司製)等。另外,具有防濕性的支持體亦可使用具有2層以上的多層構造的物品,例如將上述塑膠薄膜與上述金屬箔透過接著劑貼合的物品。此物品廉價,從操作性的觀點看來也有利。Examples of the moisture-retaining support include a plastic film having moisture resistance, a metal foil such as copper foil or aluminum foil, and the like. The plastic film having moisture-proof property may, for example, be a plastic film obtained by vapor-depositing an inorganic material such as SiO 2 , Si 3 N 4 , SiCN or amorphous ruthenium on the surface. Here, the plastic film on which the inorganic material is vapor-deposited is suitably, for example, a polyolefin (for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, etc.) or a polyester (for example, polyethylene terephthalate may be abbreviated as "PET". A plastic film such as a case, a polyethylene naphthalate or the like, a polycarbonate or a polyimide, is particularly preferred as a PET film. Examples of the commercially available moisture-proof plastic film include Techbarrier HX, AX, LX, L series (manufactured by Mitsubishi Plastics Co., Ltd.), or further improved moisture resistance compared with the Techbarrier HX, AX, LX, and L series. The effect of X-BARRIER (made by Mitsubishi Plastics Co., Ltd.). Further, as the support having moisture resistance, an article having a multilayer structure of two or more layers may be used, for example, an article obtained by bonding the plastic film and the metal foil through an adhesive. This item is inexpensive and advantageous from an operational point of view.

此外,經脫模處理的支持體3亦可使用不具有防濕性的支持體(例如在上述表面並未蒸鍍無機物的塑膠薄膜的單體)。支持體的厚度不受特別限定,從密封用薄片的使用性等的觀點看來,以10~150μm為佳,20~100μm為較佳。Further, as the support 3 for the release treatment, a support having no moisture resistance (for example, a monomer having a plastic film on which the inorganic material is not vapor-deposited on the surface) may be used. The thickness of the support is not particularly limited, and is preferably from 10 to 150 μm, and preferably from 20 to 100 μm, from the viewpoint of usability of the sheet for sealing and the like.

用於脫模處理的脫模劑,具體而言,可列舉氟系脫模劑、聚矽氧系脫模劑、醇酸樹脂系脫模劑等。脫模劑亦可混合使用不同種類的產品。Specific examples of the release agent used for the release treatment include a fluorine-based release agent, a polyoxymethylene-based release agent, and an alkyd-based release agent. The release agent can also be mixed with different types of products.

[(D)圓偏光板]   圓偏光板一般是由偏光板與1/4波長板所構成。在使用圓偏光板作為支持體的情況,一般而言1/4波長板會被配置密封用樹脂組成物層側。另外,在使用含有圓偏光板與防濕性支持體兩者的支持體的情況,防濕性支持體宜配置於密封用樹脂組成物層側,圓偏光板的1/4波長板宜配置於防濕性支持體側。防濕性支持體與圓偏光板可藉由接著劑等來接著。本發明之密封用薄片,目標在於適合於尤其有機EL元件的密封的密封用薄片,如圖2所示般,可製成藉由在(B)防濕性無機被膜2之與(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1的一側相反側的表面接著(D)圓偏光板4,可形成圓偏光板一體化的密封構造的有機EL元件的密封用薄片11。[(D) Circular Polarizing Plate] A circular polarizing plate is generally composed of a polarizing plate and a quarter-wave plate. In the case where a circularly polarizing plate is used as the support, the quarter-wavelength plate is generally disposed on the side of the resin composition layer for sealing. In the case of using a support including both a circular polarizing plate and a moisture-proof support, the moisture-proof support is preferably disposed on the side of the resin composition layer for sealing, and the quarter-wave plate of the circularly polarizing plate is preferably disposed. Moisture-proof support side. The moisture-proof support and the circularly polarizing plate can be followed by an adhesive or the like. The sheet for sealing of the present invention is directed to a sheet for sealing which is suitable for sealing of an organic EL element, for example, as shown in Fig. 2, and can be made by (B) a moisture-proof inorganic film 2 (A) The surface on the opposite side to the one side of the pressure-sensitive resin composition layer 1 is followed by (D) the circularly polarizing plate 4, and the sealing sheet 11 of the organic EL element having a circular polarizing plate integrated sealing structure can be formed.

在圖2之中,與圖1相同的符號表示相同或相當的部分,4為圓偏光板。圓偏光板4具有作為1/4波長板發揮機能的相位差薄膜41與直接接著於該相位差薄膜41的偏振片(偏光板)42,透過接著劑層5接著於(B)防濕性無機被膜2之與(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層側相反側的表面。由相位差薄膜41與偏振片(偏光板)42所構成的圓偏光板4可使用周知者,可列舉例如日本特開2016-105166號公報、國際公開2014/003189號小冊子等所記載之圓偏光板。In FIG. 2, the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 denote the same or corresponding portions, and 4 denotes a circularly polarizing plate. The circularly polarizing plate 4 has a retardation film 41 that functions as a quarter-wavelength plate and a polarizing plate (polarizing plate) 42 that directly follows the retardation film 41, and passes through the adhesive layer 5 and then (B) moisture-proof inorganic The surface of the film 2 opposite to (A) the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer side. The circularly polarizing plate 4 composed of the retardation film 41 and the polarizing plate (polarizing plate) 42 can be used, and the circularly polarized light described in, for example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2016-105166, the International Publication No. 2014/003189, and the like can be used. board.

接著劑層5所使用的接著劑只要是透明性高的接著劑,則不受特別限定,可使用例如丙烯酸系接著劑、聚乙烯醇系接著劑等。The adhesive agent used in the adhesive layer 5 is not particularly limited as long as it is a highly transparent adhesive, and for example, an acrylic adhesive or a polyvinyl alcohol-based adhesive can be used.

此外,在圓偏光板4可設置保護偏振片(偏光板)42的保護薄膜(未圖示)。此保護薄膜亦可使用周知者,可列舉例如日本特開2016-105166號公報或國際公開2014/003189號小冊子等所記載的保護薄膜。Further, a protective film (not shown) that protects the polarizing plate (polarizing plate) 42 may be provided on the circular polarizing plate 4. As the protective film, a protective film described in, for example, JP-A-2016-105166 or International Publication No. 2014/003189 can be used.

[密封用薄片的製造]   本發明之密封用薄片,只要在形成於(C)經脫模處理的支持體3上的(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1上形成(B)防濕性無機被膜2即可。[Production of Sheet for Sealing] The sheet for sealing of the present invention is formed on (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 formed on (C) release-supported support 3 (B) moisture-proof The inorganic inorganic film 2 can be used.

(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1只要以業界人士周知的方法來形成即可,例如可藉由調製出樹脂組成物溶解於有機溶劑中的清漆,在支持體上塗佈清漆並使其乾燥來形成。有機溶劑的乾燥,可藉由熱風吹送等來進行。此外,在本發明之樹脂組成物含有具有環氧基的聚烯烴系樹脂等的硬化性成分的情況,亦可將樹脂組成物層進一步加熱,形成硬化的樹脂組成物層。(A) The pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition layer 1 may be formed by a method known to a person skilled in the art. For example, a varnish in which a resin composition is dissolved in an organic solvent can be prepared, and a varnish can be applied to the support. It is dried to form. The drying of the organic solvent can be carried out by hot air blowing or the like. In the case where the resin composition of the present invention contains a curable component such as a polyolefin-based resin having an epoxy group, the resin composition layer may be further heated to form a cured resin composition layer.

有機溶劑,可列舉例如丙酮、甲基乙基酮(以下會有簡稱為「MEK」的情形)、環己酮等的酮類;醋酸乙酯、醋酸丁酯、溶纖劑醋酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚醋酸酯、卡必醇醋酸酯等的醋酸酯類;溶纖劑、丁基卡必醇等的卡必醇類;甲苯、二甲苯等的芳香族烴類;二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯烷酮等;溶劑油等的芳香族系混合溶劑。芳香族系混合溶劑,可列舉「Swasol」(丸善石油公司製,商品名)、「Ipzole」(出光興產公司製,商品名)。有機溶劑可使用一種或組合兩種以上。Examples of the organic solvent include acetone, methyl ethyl ketone (hereinafter referred to as "MEK" for short), and ketones such as cyclohexanone; ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, cellosolve acetate, and propylene glycol. Acetate such as methyl ether acetate or carbitol acetate; carbitol such as cellulite or butyl carbitol; aromatic hydrocarbon such as toluene or xylene; dimethylformamide; An aromatic mixed solvent such as dimethylacetamide or N-methylpyrrolidone; or a solvent oil. Examples of the aromatic mixed solvent include "Swasol" (trade name, manufactured by Maruzen Oil Co., Ltd.) and "Ipzole" (manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd., trade name). The organic solvent may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

乾燥條件並無特別限制,以50~100℃及1~60分鐘為佳。藉由定在50℃以上,容易降低殘存於樹脂組成物層中的溶劑量。The drying conditions are not particularly limited, and it is preferably 50 to 100 ° C and 1 to 60 minutes. By setting it at 50 ° C or more, it is easy to reduce the amount of solvent remaining in the resin composition layer.

藉由(1)(a)成分使用具有酸酐基的聚烯烴系樹脂及具有環氧基的聚烯烴系樹脂兩者、(2)(a)成分使用具有環氧基的聚烯烴系樹脂,且使用(e)成分(亦即具有可與環氧基反應的官能基的樹脂)、或(3)(a)成分使用具有酸酐基的聚烯烴系樹脂,且使用(f)成分(亦即具有可與酸酐基反應的官能基的樹脂),可在密封步驟前將樹脂組成物加熱,形成交聯構造,或可在密封步驟後加熱而形成交聯構造。例如使用本發明之密封用薄片進行元件(例如有機EL元件)的密封的情況,可在密封步驟前將樹脂組成物層預先加熱而形成交聯構造,或在密封步驟後將樹脂組成物層加熱而形成交聯構造。從減輕元件(例如有機EL元件)熱劣化的觀點看來,以在密封步驟前預先加熱而形成交聯構造為佳。(1) The component (a) uses a polyolefin-based resin having an acid anhydride group and a polyolefin-based resin having an epoxy group, and (2) the component (a) is a polyolefin-based resin having an epoxy group, and The component (e) (that is, a resin having a functional group reactive with an epoxy group) or the component (3) (a) is a polyolefin resin having an acid anhydride group, and the component (f) is used (that is, The resin which can react with the acid anhydride group can heat the resin composition to form a crosslinked structure before the sealing step, or can be heated after the sealing step to form a crosslinked structure. For example, in the case of sealing a member (for example, an organic EL device) by using the sealing sheet of the present invention, the resin composition layer may be preheated to form a crosslinked structure before the sealing step, or the resin composition layer may be heated after the sealing step. And a crosslinked structure is formed. From the viewpoint of heat deterioration of the mitigating element (for example, the organic EL element), it is preferable to form a crosslinked structure by preheating before the sealing step.

在密封步驟前將(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1加熱的情況,加熱條件並無特別限制,溫度以50~200℃為佳,100~180℃為較佳,120~160℃為更佳。加熱時間以15~120分鐘為佳,30~100分鐘為較佳。In the case where (A) the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 is heated before the sealing step, the heating condition is not particularly limited, and the temperature is preferably 50 to 200 ° C, preferably 100 to 180 ° C, and 120 to 160 ° C. Better. The heating time is preferably 15 to 120 minutes, and 30 to 100 minutes is preferred.

在密封步驟後使(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1熱硬化的情況,從防止元件(例如有機EL元件)熱劣化的觀點看來,硬化溫度以50~150℃為佳,60~100℃為較佳,60~80℃為更佳。In the case where (A) the pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition layer 1 is thermally cured after the sealing step, the curing temperature is preferably 50 to 150 ° C from the viewpoint of preventing thermal deterioration of the element (for example, an organic EL element), 60~ 100 ° C is preferred, and 60 to 80 ° C is more preferred.

在形成(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1之後,藉由前述方法,形成(B)防濕性無機被膜2((B1)二氧化矽玻璃被膜或(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜)。此外,在製造具有(D)圓偏光板4的密封薄片的情況,只要在(B)防濕性無機被膜2((B1)二氧化矽玻璃被膜或(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜)的表面形成接著劑層或黏著劑層5來接著圓偏光板4即可。After the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 is formed, the (B) moisture-proof inorganic film 2 ((B1) cerium oxide glass film or (B2) inorganic material vapor-deposited film) is formed by the above method. Further, in the case of producing a sealing sheet having the (D) circular polarizing plate 4, it is formed on the surface of (B) the moisture-proof inorganic coating 2 ((B1) cerium oxide glass film or (B2) inorganic vapor-deposited film) The layer of the adhesive or the layer of adhesive 5 is then applied to the circular polarizing plate 4.

<密封用薄片的用途>   本發明之密封用薄片可使用半導體、太陽能電池、高亮度LED、LCD、EL元件等的電子零件,宜為太陽能電池、有機EL元件等的光學半導體的密封。特別適合使用於有機EL元件的密封。具體而言,為了適用於有機EL元件的發光部的上部及/或周圍(側部)而由外部保護有機EL元件的發光部,可使用本發明之密封用薄片。<Application of the sheet for sealing> As the sealing sheet of the present invention, an electronic component such as a semiconductor, a solar cell, a high-brightness LED, an LCD, or an EL element can be used, and it is preferable to seal the optical semiconductor such as a solar cell or an organic EL element. It is particularly suitable for use in the sealing of organic EL elements. Specifically, in order to apply the light-emitting portion of the organic EL element to the upper portion and/or the periphery (side portion) of the light-emitting portion of the organic EL element, the sealing sheet of the present invention can be used.

<有機EL裝置>   本發明還提供一種有機EL裝置,其係以上述本發明之密封用薄片密封有機EL元件。例如藉由在具有有機EL元件的基板層合本發明之密封用薄片,可得到本發明之有機EL裝置。密封作業,是將經脫模處理的支持體3由密封用薄片剝離,以感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1直接接合在該基板的方式,將密封用薄片層合於該基板上。層合的方法可為批次式或以滾筒進行的連續式。此外,在密封須要熱硬化的情況,則進行熱硬化。<Organic EL device> The present invention also provides an organic EL device which seals the organic EL element with the above-described sheet for sealing of the present invention. For example, the organic EL device of the present invention can be obtained by laminating the sealing sheet of the present invention on a substrate having an organic EL element. In the sealing operation, the release-treated support 3 is peeled off from the sealing sheet, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 is directly bonded to the substrate, and the sealing sheet is laminated on the substrate. The lamination method can be batch or continuous in a drum. Further, in the case where the seal is required to be thermally hardened, thermal hardening is performed.

若藉由本發明之密封用薄片將有機EL元件密封,則防濕性無機被膜2的厚度薄,且與密封基材(具有無機物蒸鍍被膜的塑膠薄膜、金屬箔等)相比,剛性較低,因此可顯著減輕密封作業時對有機EL元件造成的傷害。而且,密封用薄片,藉由防濕性無機被膜2而具有優異的防濕性(水蒸氣遮蔽性),同時感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1含有吸濕性填料,因此可形成厚度薄、吸水率低,而且耐透濕性優異的密封構造。因此,可謀求有機EL裝置的薄型化與高性能化。另外,只要使用將圓偏光板一體化的密封用薄片,即可簡單地得到可實現薄型化及高性能化,並具備防止外來光線反射的機能等的有機EL裝置。 [實施例]When the organic EL element is sealed by the sealing sheet of the present invention, the thickness of the moisture-proof inorganic film 2 is thin, and the rigidity is lower than that of the sealing substrate (plastic film having an inorganic vapor deposited film, metal foil, etc.). Therefore, the damage to the organic EL element during the sealing operation can be significantly reduced. Further, the sheet for sealing has excellent moisture resistance (water vapor barrier property) by the moisture-proof inorganic film 2, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer 1 contains a hygroscopic filler, so that a thin thickness can be formed. A sealing structure that is low in water absorption and excellent in moisture permeability. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the thickness and performance of the organic EL device. In addition, an organic EL device that can achieve a function of preventing thinning and high performance, and providing a function of preventing reflection of external light can be easily obtained by using a sealing sheet in which a circular polarizing plate is integrated. [Examples]

以下揭示實施例更詳細地說明本發明,然而本發明並不受這些實施例限定。此外,在以下的記載中,成分及共聚合單元的量中的「份」及「%」,只要沒有特別註明,分別意指「質量份」及「質量%」。The invention is illustrated in more detail below by the examples, but the invention is not limited by these examples. In addition, in the following description, "parts" and "%" in the amounts of the components and the copolymerization units mean "mass parts" and "mass%" unless otherwise specified.

實施例及比較例所使用的原料如以下所述。 1.感壓接著性樹脂組成物層形成用材料 (a)聚烯烴系樹脂   ・ACRYFT CM5022(住友化學股份有限公司製):乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯單元與甲基丙烯酸甲酯單元合計100%中的甲基丙烯酸甲酯單元的量(33%)、數量平均分子量71,000)   ・Tafthren X1102(住友化學股份有限公司製):丙烯-丁烯共聚物、丙烯單元與丁烯單元合計每100質量%的丁烯單元的量(29%)、數量平均分子量658,000)   ・HV-300M(東邦化學工業公司製):馬來酸酐變性液狀聚丁烯(酸酐基濃度:0.77mmol/g、數量平均分子量2,100)   ・HV-1900(JX Energy公司製):聚丁烯(數量平均分子量2,900)The materials used in the examples and comparative examples are as follows. 1. Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer forming material (a) Polyolefin resin ・ACRYFT CM5022 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.): ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, ethylene unit and methyl methacrylate The total amount of methyl methacrylate units (33%) and the number average molecular weight of 71,000 in the total of 100% of the units. ・Tafthren X1102 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.): propylene-butene copolymer, propylene unit and butene unit The amount of the butene unit per 100 mass% (29%), the number average molecular weight of 658,000) ・HV-300M (manufactured by Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.): maleic anhydride denatured liquid polybutene (anhydride group concentration: 0.77 mmol/g) , number average molecular weight 2,100) ・HV-1900 (manufactured by JX Energy): polybutene (quantitative molecular weight 2,900)

(b)黏著賦予樹脂   ・Alcon P125(荒川化學公司製):環己烷環含有氫化石油樹脂(軟化點125℃)(b) Adhesive-imparting resin ・Alcon P125 (made by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.): The cyclohexane ring contains a hydrogenated petroleum resin (softening point: 125 ° C)

(c)吸濕性填料   ・DHT-4C(協和化學工業公司製);半燒成水滑石(平均粒徑:400nm、BET比表面積:15m2 /g)(c) hygroscopic filler, DHT-4C (manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.); semi-fired hydrotalcite (average particle diameter: 400 nm, BET specific surface area: 15 m 2 /g)

(d)硬化劑   ・胺系硬化劑(2,4,6-參(二胺基甲基)酚,以下簡記為「TAP」)(d) Hardener ・Amine-based hardener (2,4,6-glycol (diaminomethyl)phenol, hereinafter referred to as "TAP")

有機溶劑   ・甲苯   ・Swasol #1000(丸善石油公司製):芳香族系混合溶劑Organic solvent ・Toluene ・Swasol #1000 (made by Maruzen Oil Co., Ltd.): aromatic mixed solvent

2.無機被膜形成用塗覆劑   (1)OlamZ(Artbreed股份有限公司)   聚矽氮烷系玻璃塗覆劑(過羥基聚矽氮烷)   (2)SSG HB21N(Nittobo Medical股份有限公司)   烷氧基矽烷系玻璃塗覆劑(四乙氧基矽烷)   (3)G401(日研股份有限公司)   烷氧基金屬鹽系陶瓷塗覆劑(主成分:SiO2 、ZrO3 )   (4)SZ-90(日研股份有限公司)   烷氧基金屬鹽系陶瓷塗覆劑(主成分:聚矽氧樹脂、ZrO3 )   (5)GA1-92-52(日研股份有限公司)   烷氧基金屬鹽・樹脂複合系陶瓷塗覆劑(主成分:SiO2 、Al2 O3 、Ag、丙烯酸樹脂)   (6)GB1-92(日研股份有限公司)   烷氧基金屬鹽・樹脂複合系陶瓷塗覆劑(主成分:SiO2 、Al2 O3 、丁醛樹脂)   (7)G1-90(日研股份有限公司)   烷氧基金屬鹽系陶瓷塗覆劑(主成分:SiO2 、烷基烷氧基矽烷)2. Coating agent for inorganic film formation (1) OlamZ (Artbreed Co., Ltd.) polyazane-based glass coating agent (perhydroxylated polyazane) (2) SSG HB21N (Nittobo Medical Co., Ltd.) alkoxy Alkane-based glass coating agent (tetraethoxydecane) (3) G401 (Nikken Co., Ltd.) Alkoxy metal salt-based ceramic coating agent (main component: SiO 2 , ZrO 3 ) (4) SZ- 90 (Nikken Co., Ltd.) Alkoxy metal salt ceramic coating agent (main component: polyoxyl resin, ZrO 3 ) (5) GA1-92-52 (Nikken Co., Ltd.) Alkoxy metal salt・Resin composite ceramic coating agent (main component: SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Ag, acrylic resin) (6) GB1-92 (Nikken Co., Ltd.) Alkoxy metal salt/resin composite ceramic coating (Main component: SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , butyral resin) (7) G1-90 (Nikken Co., Ltd.) Alkoxy metal salt ceramic coating agent (main component: SiO 2 , alkyl alkane) Oxydecane

[實施例1~9及比較例1~6]   調製出表1及表2所示的配方的樹脂組成物,製作出在經過脫模處理的PET薄膜(支持體)上僅形成感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的密封用薄片(薄片1)、及在經過脫模處理的PET薄膜(支持體)上形成感壓接著性樹脂組成物層,進一步以表1及表2所示的無機被膜形成用塗覆劑在感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的單面形成無機被膜的密封用薄片(薄片2)。   此外,表1及表2所記載的樹脂組成物的配方之中、有機溶劑以外的成分的量,是以非揮發成分換算之值。[Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6] The resin compositions of the formulations shown in Tables 1 and 2 were prepared, and only a pressure-sensitive adhesive was formed on the PET film (support) subjected to the release treatment. The sealing sheet (sheet 1) of the resin composition layer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer on the release-treated PET film (support) are further formed of the inorganic film shown in Tables 1 and 2. A sealing sheet (sheet 2) of an inorganic film is formed on one surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition layer with a coating agent. In addition, among the formulations of the resin composition described in Tables 1 and 2, the amount of components other than the organic solvent is a value in terms of nonvolatile content.

<實施例1>   在含環己烷環的氫化石油樹脂(Alcon P125、60% Swasol #1000溶液)130份中,以三輥機使乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物(CM5022、20%甲苯溶液)210份、聚丁烯(HV-1900)94份、及半燒成水滑石(DHT-4C)100份分散,而得到混合物。在所得到的混合物中摻合胺系硬化劑(TAP)0.5份及甲苯100份,將所得到的混合物以高速旋轉混合機均勻分散,而得到樹脂組成物的清漆。藉由將所得到的清漆以模具塗佈機均勻塗佈在經過聚矽氧系脫模劑處理的PET薄膜(厚度38μm)的脫模處理面上,並在130℃下加熱60分鐘,而得到具有厚度45μm的感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的密封用薄片(薄片1)。<Example 1> Ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer (CM5022, 20% toluene) was used in a three-roll machine in 130 parts of a hydrogenated petroleum resin (Alcon P125, 60% Swasol #1000 solution) containing a cyclohexane ring. 210 parts of solution, 94 parts of polybutene (HV-1900), and semi-baked hydrotalcite (DHT-4C) were dispersed in 100 parts to obtain a mixture. To the obtained mixture, 0.5 parts of an amine-based curing agent (TAP) and 100 parts of toluene were blended, and the obtained mixture was uniformly dispersed in a high-speed rotary mixer to obtain a varnish of a resin composition. The obtained varnish was uniformly coated on a release-treated surface of a PET film (thickness: 38 μm) treated with a polyfluorene-based release agent by a die coater, and heated at 130 ° C for 60 minutes to obtain a varnish. A sheet for sealing (sheet 1) having a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer having a thickness of 45 μm.

與上述同樣地,在所得到的密封用薄片的感壓接著性樹脂組成物層上塗佈聚矽氮烷系玻璃塗覆劑(「OlamZ」、Artbreed股份有限公司)10g。然後,藉由旋轉塗佈機以2000rpm花費1分鐘實施成膜(塗佈量:1g/m2 (固體成分換算))。將以這樣的方式所得到的薄片在60℃下加熱30分鐘,然後在130℃下加熱60分鐘,而得到感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的單面以含有聚矽氮烷的塗膜的熱處理生成物(二氧化矽玻璃被膜)被覆的密封用薄片(薄片2)。In the same manner as described above, 10 g of a polyazide-based glass coating agent ("OlamZ", Artbreed Co., Ltd.) was applied onto the pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition layer of the obtained sealing sheet. Then, film formation was performed by a spin coater at 2000 rpm for 1 minute (coating amount: 1 g/m 2 (solid content conversion)). The sheet obtained in this manner was heated at 60 ° C for 30 minutes and then heated at 130 ° C for 60 minutes to obtain a heat treatment of a coating film containing a polyxazane on one side of the pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition layer. A sheet for sealing (sheet 2) covered with a product (cerium oxide glass film).

<實施例2>   除了將ACRYFT CM5022改成丙烯-丁烯共聚物(X1102)之外,與實施例1同樣地製作出薄片1、2。<Example 2> Sheets 1 and 2 were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that ACRYFT CM5022 was changed to propylene-butene copolymer (X1102).

<實施例3>   除了將ACRYFT CM5022改成丙烯-丁烯共聚物(X1102) 40份與馬來酸酐變性液狀聚丁烯(HV-300M)35份、以及將聚丁烯(HV-1900)改成60份之外,與實施例1同樣地製作出薄片1、2。<Example 3> In addition to changing ACRYFT CM5022 to 40 parts of propylene-butene copolymer (X1102) and 35 parts of maleic anhydride denatured liquid polybutene (HV-300M), and polybutene (HV-1900) Sheets 1 and 2 were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount was changed to 60 parts.

<實施例4>   在實施例1所得到的薄片1上化學蒸鍍SiO2 30nm,然後化學蒸鍍SiCN30nm。重覆此動作,而得到具有由SiO2 化學蒸鍍層6層+SiCN化學蒸鍍層6層(總厚度360nm)所構成的SiO2 -SiCN多層蒸鍍被膜的薄片2。薄片1與實施例1相同。<Example 4> On the sheet 1 obtained in Example 1, SiO 2 was chemically deposited at 30 nm, and then SiCN was chemically deposited to 30 nm. By repeating this operation, a sheet 2 having a SiO 2 -SiCN multilayer deposited film composed of 6 layers of SiO 2 chemical vapor-deposited layer + 6 layers of SiCN chemical vapor-deposited layer (total thickness: 360 nm) was obtained. The sheet 1 is the same as in the first embodiment.

<實施例5>   除了改成SiO2 化學蒸鍍層3層+SiCN化學蒸鍍層3層(總厚度180nm)之外,與實施例4同樣地進行SiO與SiCN的化學蒸鍍,而得到薄片2。薄片1與實施例1相同。<Example 5> Chemical vapor deposition of SiO and SiCN was carried out in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the SiO 2 chemical vapor deposition layer 3 layer + the SiCN chemical vapor deposition layer 3 layer (total thickness: 180 nm) was changed, and the sheet 2 was obtained. The sheet 1 is the same as in the first embodiment.

<實施例6>   除了將半燒成水滑石(DHT-4C)除去之外,與實施例4同樣地製作出薄片1,形成與實施例4同樣的SiO2 -SiCN多層蒸鍍被膜(SiO2 化學蒸鍍層6層+SiCN化學蒸鍍層6層、總厚度360nm),而得到薄片2。<Example 6> A sheet 1 was produced in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the semi-baked hydrotalcite (DHT-4C) was removed, and the same SiO 2 -SiCN multilayer deposited film (SiO 2 ) as in Example 4 was formed. 6 layers of a chemical vapor deposition layer + 6 layers of a SiCN chemical vapor deposition layer and a total thickness of 360 nm) were used to obtain a sheet 2.

<實施例7>   除了改成SiO2 化學蒸鍍層3層+SiCN化學蒸鍍層3層(總厚度180nm)之外,與實施例6同樣地得到薄片2。薄片1與實施例6相同。<Example 7> A sheet 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the SiO 2 chemical vapor deposition layer 3 layer + the SiCN chemical vapor deposition layer 3 layer (total thickness: 180 nm) was changed. The sheet 1 is the same as in the sixth embodiment.

<實施例8>   除了將乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物(CM5022)改成丙烯-丁烯共聚物(X1102)之外,與實施例4同樣地製作出薄片1、2。<Example 8> Sheets 1 and 2 were produced in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer (CM5022) was changed to the propylene-butene copolymer (X1102).

<實施例9>   除了改成SiO2 化學蒸鍍層3層+SiCN化學蒸鍍層3層(總厚度180nm)之外,與實施例8同樣地得到薄片2。薄片1與實施例8相同。<Example 9> A sheet 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 8 except that the SiO 2 chemical vapor deposition layer 3 layer + the SiCN chemical vapor deposition layer 3 layer (total thickness: 180 nm) was changed. The sheet 1 is the same as in the eighth embodiment.

<比較例1>   除了將塗覆劑由OlamZ改成SSG HB21N之外,與實施例1同樣地得到薄片2。薄片1與實施例1相同。<Comparative Example 1> A sheet 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating agent was changed from OlamZ to SSG HB21N. The sheet 1 is the same as in the first embodiment.

<比較例2>   除了將塗覆劑由OlamZ改成G401之外,與實施例1同樣地得到薄片2。薄片1與實施例1相同。<Comparative Example 2> A sheet 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating agent was changed from OlamZ to G401. The sheet 1 is the same as in the first embodiment.

<比較例3>   除了將塗覆劑由OlamZ改成SZ-90之外,與實施例1同樣地得到薄片2。薄片1與實施例1相同。<Comparative Example 3> A sheet 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating agent was changed from OlamZ to SZ-90. The sheet 1 is the same as in the first embodiment.

<比較例4>   除了將塗覆劑由OlamZ改成SA1-92-52之外,與實施例1同樣地得到薄片2。薄片1與實施例1相同。<Comparative Example 4> A sheet 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating agent was changed from OlamZ to SA1-92-52. The sheet 1 is the same as in the first embodiment.

<比較例5>   除了將塗覆劑由OlamZ改成GB1-92之外,與實施例1同樣地得到薄片2。薄片1與實施例1相同。<Comparative Example 5> A sheet 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating agent was changed from OlamZ to GB1-92. The sheet 1 is the same as in the first embodiment.

<比較例6>   除了將塗覆劑由OlamZ改成G1-90之外,與實施例1同樣地得到薄片2。薄片1與實施例1相同。<Comparative Example 6> A sheet 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating agent was changed from OlamZ to G1-90. The sheet 1 is the same as in the first embodiment.

如以下所述般,評估以上述方式得到的實施例及比較例的密封用薄片之耐透濕性(水蒸氣透過量)。將結果揭示於表1及2。此外,表1、2中的感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的材料組成中的Alcon P125、CM5022的份數為固體成分換算值。The moisture permeability (water vapor transmission amount) of the sealing sheets of the examples and the comparative examples obtained in the above manner was evaluated as described below. The results are disclosed in Tables 1 and 2. In addition, the fraction of Alcon P125 and CM5022 in the material composition of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer in Tables 1 and 2 is a solid content conversion value.

[密封用薄片的耐透濕性(水蒸氣透過量)的評估]   (1)依據JIS Z 0208:1976的方法,在溫度40℃、濕度90%RH及24小時的條件下測定由薄片1的支持體(PET薄膜)剝離的不具有無機被膜的感壓接著性樹脂組成物層(厚度;45μm)每1m2 的水蒸氣透過量。將此水蒸氣透過量定為水蒸氣透過量I。   (2)依據JIS Z 0208:1976的方法,在溫度40℃、濕度90%RH及24小時的條件下測定由薄片2的支持體(PET薄膜)剝離的具有無機被膜的感壓接著性樹脂組成物層(厚度:45μm)每1m2 的水蒸氣透過量。將此水蒸氣透過量定為水蒸氣透過量II。[Evaluation of moisture permeability (water vapor transmission amount) of the sheet for sealing] (1) Measurement of the sheet 1 by the method of JIS Z 0208: 1976 under the conditions of a temperature of 40 ° C, a humidity of 90% RH and 24 hours The water vapor permeation amount per 1 m 2 of the pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition layer (thickness; 45 μm) without the inorganic film peeled off by the support (PET film). This water vapor permeation amount was defined as the water vapor permeation amount I. (2) A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition having an inorganic film peeled off from a support (PET film) of the sheet 2 at a temperature of 40 ° C, a humidity of 90% RH, and a condition of 24 hours in accordance with JIS Z 0208:1976 The water vapor permeation amount per 1 m 2 of the layer (thickness: 45 μm). This water vapor permeation amount was defined as the water vapor permeation amount II.

(評估)   由薄片1的水蒸氣透過量(水蒸氣透過量I)與薄片2的水蒸氣透過量(水蒸氣透過量II)的對比,依照以下基準進行評估。   極良好(◎):將水蒸氣透過量I定為1時的水蒸氣透過量II未滿0.7(水蒸氣透過量II/水蒸氣透過量I<0.7)   良好(○):將水蒸氣透過量I定為1時的水蒸氣透過量II為0.7以上未滿1(0.7≦水蒸氣透過量II/水蒸氣透過量I<1)   不良(×):將水蒸氣透過量I定為1時的水蒸氣透過量II為1以上(1≦水蒸氣透過量II/水蒸氣透過量I)(Evaluation) The water vapor transmission amount (water vapor transmission amount I) of the sheet 1 and the water vapor transmission amount (water vapor transmission amount II) of the sheet 2 were compared in accordance with the following criteria. Very good (◎): When the water vapor transmission amount I is set to 1, the water vapor transmission amount II is less than 0.7 (water vapor transmission amount II / water vapor transmission amount I < 0.7). Good (○): water vapor permeation amount When the amount I is set to 1, the water vapor permeation amount II is 0.7 or more and less than 1 (0.7 ≦ water vapor transmission amount II / water vapor transmission amount I < 1). (X): When the water vapor transmission amount I is set to 1, The water vapor transmission amount II is 1 or more (1 ≦ water vapor transmission amount II / water vapor transmission amount I)

如表1及2所示般,由實施例1~9與比較例1~6的對比,可知藉由在感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的單面形成由含有聚矽氮烷的塗膜的熱處理生成物所構成的二氧化矽玻璃被膜或矽化合物的蒸鍍被膜,密封用薄片的耐透濕性顯著提升。As shown in Tables 1 and 2, in comparison with Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6, it was found that a coating film containing polyazoxide was formed on one surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition layer. The vapor-deposited film of the cerium oxide glass film or the cerium compound which consists of a heat-processed product, and the moisture-proof property of the sealing sheet is remarkably improved.

本申請是以在日本申請的特願2017-058073為基礎,其內容全部包含於本說明書中。The present application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-058073, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

1‧‧‧感壓接著性樹脂組成物層1‧‧‧ Pressure-sensitive adhesive resin layer

2‧‧‧防濕性無機被膜2‧‧‧Moisture-proof inorganic film

3‧‧‧經脫模處理的支持體3‧‧‧Removed support

4‧‧‧圓偏光板4‧‧‧Polar polarizer

5‧‧‧接著劑層5‧‧‧ adhesive layer

41‧‧‧相位差薄膜41‧‧‧ phase difference film

42‧‧‧偏振片42‧‧‧Polarizer

10、11‧‧‧密封用薄片10, 11‧‧‧Seal sheet

圖1為本發明的一個實施形態的密封用薄片的剖面模式圖。   圖2為本發明的其他實施形態的密封用薄片的剖面模式圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sheet for sealing according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sheet for sealing according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (16)

一種密封用薄片,其係含有:(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層及直接形成於該(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的單面的(B)防濕性無機被膜。A sheet for sealing comprising (A) a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer and a (B) moisture-proof inorganic film directly formed on one surface of the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer. 如請求項1之密封用薄片,其中前述(B)防濕性無機被膜為(B1)由含有聚矽氮烷的塗膜的熱處理生成物所構成的二氧化矽玻璃被膜,或(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜。The sealing sheet according to claim 1, wherein the (B) moisture-proof inorganic film is (B1) a cerium oxide glass film composed of a heat-treated product of a coating film containing polyazoxide, or (B2) an inorganic substance. The film is evaporated. 如請求項2之密封用薄片,其係含聚矽氮烷的過羥基聚矽氮烷。A sealing sheet according to claim 2, which is a polyhydroxyazane containing polydecazane. 如請求項2之密封用薄片,其中(B2)無機物蒸鍍被膜為矽化合物蒸鍍被膜。The sealing sheet of claim 2, wherein the (B2) inorganic deposited film is a ruthenium compound deposited film. 如請求項4之密封用薄片,其中矽化合物蒸鍍被膜為含有SiO2 蒸鍍膜與SiCN蒸鍍膜的SiO2 -SiCN多層蒸鍍膜。The sealing sheet according to claim 4, wherein the ruthenium compound vapor-deposited film is a SiO 2 -SiCN multilayer deposited film containing a SiO 2 deposited film and a SiCN deposited film. 如請求項5之密封用薄片,其中SiO2 -SiCN多層蒸鍍膜為SiO2 蒸鍍膜與SiCN蒸鍍膜交互形成的SiO2 -SiCN多層蒸鍍膜。Item 5 of the sealing sheet for the request, wherein the SiO 2 -SiCN evaporated multilayer film of SiO 2 -SiCN SiO 2 multilayer film vapor deposited film forming deposited film to interact with SiCN. 如請求項1~6中任一項之密封用薄片,其中(B)防濕性無機被膜的厚度為1000nm以下。The sealing sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein (B) the moisture-proof inorganic film has a thickness of 1000 nm or less. 如請求項1~7中任一項之密封用薄片,其中(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層的厚度為3~50μm。The sealing sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer has a thickness of 3 to 50 μm. 如請求項1~8中任一項之密封用薄片,其中(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層含有吸濕性填料。The sealing sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer contains a hygroscopic filler. 如請求項1~9中任一項之密封用薄片,其中(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層含有黏著賦予樹脂。The sealing sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer contains an adhesion-imparting resin. 如請求項1~10中任一項之密封用薄片,其中進一步含有(C)經脫模處理的支持體,並且具有(C)經脫模處理的支持體/(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層/(B)防濕性無機被膜之層合構成。The sealing sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising (C) a release-treated support, and having (C) a release-treated support/(A) pressure-sensitive adhesive resin The composition layer/(B) is formed by laminating a moisture-proof inorganic film. 如請求項11之密封用薄片,其中(C)經脫模處理的支持體為具有防濕性之支持體。The sealing sheet according to claim 11, wherein the (C) release-treated support is a moisture-proof support. 如請求項1~12中任一項之密封用薄片,其係有機EL元件的密封用。The sealing sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 12, which is used for sealing an organic EL element. 如請求項1~10中任一項之密封用薄片,其中在(B)防濕性無機被膜之與(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層側相反側的表面進一步接著(D)圓偏光板而成,並且為有機EL元件的密封用薄片。The sheet for sealing according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the surface of the (B) moisture-proof inorganic film opposite to the side of the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer is further followed by (D) circularly polarized light. The sheet is formed and is a sheet for sealing of an organic EL element. 如請求項11或12之密封用薄片,其中在(B)防濕性無機被膜之與(A)感壓接著性樹脂組成物層側相反側的表面進一步接著(D)圓偏光板而成,並且為有機EL元件的密封用薄片。The sealing sheet according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the surface of the (B) moisture-proof inorganic film opposite to the side of the (A) pressure-sensitive adhesive composition layer is further followed by a (D) circular polarizing plate. Further, it is a sheet for sealing of an organic EL element. 一種有機EL裝置,其以如請求項1~10、14中任一項之密封用薄片密封有機EL元件而成。An organic EL device obtained by sealing an organic EL element with a sheet for sealing according to any one of claims 1 to 10 and 14.
TW107109769A 2017-03-23 2018-03-22 Sheet for sealing TW201900832A (en)

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