TW201900090A - Hand dryer - Google Patents

Hand dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201900090A
TW201900090A TW106140273A TW106140273A TW201900090A TW 201900090 A TW201900090 A TW 201900090A TW 106140273 A TW106140273 A TW 106140273A TW 106140273 A TW106140273 A TW 106140273A TW 201900090 A TW201900090 A TW 201900090A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hand
water receiving
box
drainage container
drying device
Prior art date
Application number
TW106140273A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
深谷繕弘
西村茂樹
澤部健司
鈴村晋也
三宅史恭
Original Assignee
三菱電機股份有限公司
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Application filed by 三菱電機股份有限公司 filed Critical 三菱電機股份有限公司
Publication of TW201900090A publication Critical patent/TW201900090A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/48Drying by means of hot air

Abstract

The water-receiving part (4) is configured from a plurality of components including a bottom-surface-side water-receiving part (4b) that is divided into a detachable bottom-surface part (42b), which is disposed below the hand insertion part (3) and is removeable, and a fixed bottom-surface part (41b), which is disposed below the hand insertion part (3) and is not removeable. The detachable bottom-surface part (42b) is supported by the drain water container (6).

Description

烘手裝置    Hand dryer   

本發明係有關於一種用以使洗淨後之濕的手變成乾燥的烘手裝置。 The present invention relates to a hand dryer for turning wet hands after washing into dry hands.

以往已知藉由向濕的手吹暖風空氣或高速氣流而使手變成乾燥的烘手裝置。在專利文獻1,揭示一種烘手裝置,係包括如下之元件的烘手裝置,乾燥室,係從朝向外部開口之插入口可插入拔出手;噴嘴,係朝向乾燥室之底部的水接受部送出空氣;以及風扇馬達,係從噴嘴送出空氣;水接受部係採用由2個元件所構成,並可拆下其中至少一個元件的構成。 Conventionally, it is known that a hand is dried by blowing warm air or high-speed air current to a wet hand. Patent Document 1 discloses a hand-drying device, which is a hand-drying device including the following elements, a drying chamber, which can be inserted and withdrawn from an insertion opening facing the outside, and a nozzle, which is directed to a water receiving portion at the bottom of the drying chamber Sending out air; and a fan motor sending out air from a nozzle; the water receiving unit is composed of two components and at least one of the components can be removed.

專利文獻1之烘手裝置的水接受部係作成在2個元件所嵌合之嵌合部,形成成為與排水容器相通的排水口之左右方向的間隙之構成。 The water-receiving part of the hand dryer of Patent Document 1 has a structure in which a gap in the left-right direction of a drain opening communicating with a drain container is formed in a fitting portion where two elements are fitted.

【先行專利文獻】 [Leading Patent Literature]

【專利文獻】 [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]特開2008-200474號公報 [Patent Document 1] JP 2008-200474

可是,接受從手所飛掉之水滴的水接受部係水垢、附著於手之油成分及其他的污物成分之從手所除去之水分 所含的污物、以及在空氣中漂蕩的塵埃堆積而被污染。因此,在該專利文獻1之烘手裝置,為了清潔地保持水接受部,以2個元件構成水接受部,並其中至少可拆下為了烘手而直立之烘手裝置之正面側的一個元件,藉由作成這種構成,提高清掃性。 However, the water receiving part that receives the water droplets flying off the hand is scale, dirt contained in the water removed from the hand by the oil component and other dirt components adhering to the hand, and dust floating in the air. Pile up and become contaminated. Therefore, in the hand dryer of Patent Document 1, in order to hold the water receiving section cleanly, the water receiving section is composed of two elements, and at least one of the elements on the front side of the hand drying apparatus standing up for hand drying can be removed. By making such a structure, the cleaning performance is improved.

可是,因為水接受部之正面側的一個元件係藉嵌合構造安裝於烘手裝置之背面側的一個元件之構造,所以以水接受部所接受之水亦從在水接受部的上面之從水接受部的分割面到達嵌合構造,而污物易堆積。因為為了實現嵌合構造部而需要具有凹凸之複雜的形狀,即使可拆下正面側的一個元件,亦在嵌合構造部所積存之污物不容易除去,而在清掃性具有問題。 However, because one element on the front side of the water receiving unit is a structure in which one element is mounted on the back side of the hand dryer by a fitting structure, the water received by the water receiving unit is also changed from the upper side of the water receiving unit. The dividing surface of the water receiving portion reaches the fitting structure, and dirt is liable to accumulate. Since a complicated shape having unevenness is required to realize the fitting structure portion, even if one element on the front side can be removed, the dirt accumulated in the fitting structure portion is not easily removed, and there is a problem in cleaning performance.

本發明係鑑於上述而開發的,其目的在於得到一種提高可拆下之水接受部的清掃性之烘手裝置。 The present invention has been developed in view of the above, and an object thereof is to obtain a hand dryer that improves the cleaning performance of a removable water receiving portion.

為了解決上述之課題,並達成目的,本發明之烘手裝置包括:箱,係構成外殼之一部分,並具備由可插入拔出手之處理空間所構成的手插入部;氣流產生部,係被內建於箱,並產生氣流;噴嘴,係從手插入部的上部向下方噴出氣流;水接受部,係被配置於箱的下方;以及排水容器,係被配置於水接受部的下方。水接受部係由包含被分割成拆裝底面部與固定底面部之底面側水接受部的複數個元件所構成,而該拆裝底面部係被配置於手插入部的下方並可拆下,該固定底面部係被配置於手插入部的下方且無法拆下,拆裝底面部係由排水容器所支撐。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the object, the hand drying device of the present invention includes a box, which forms a part of the housing, and includes a hand insertion portion constituted by a processing space in which a hand can be inserted and extracted; It is built in the tank and generates airflow; the nozzle sprays airflow downward from the upper part of the hand insertion part; the water receiving part is arranged below the box; and the drainage container is arranged below the water receiving part. The water receiving part is composed of a plurality of elements including a water receiving part divided on the bottom surface side of the removable bottom part and the fixed bottom part, and the removable bottom part is arranged under the hand insertion part and can be removed. The fixed bottom surface portion is disposed below the hand insertion portion and cannot be removed, and the detachable bottom surface portion is supported by the drainage container.

本發明之烘手裝置係具有可拆下之水接受部的清掃性提高之效果。 The hand drying device of the present invention has the effect of improving the cleaning performance of the removable water receiving portion.

1‧‧‧箱 1‧‧‧carton

2‧‧‧手插入口 2‧‧‧hand insertion mouth

3‧‧‧手插入部 3‧‧‧hand insertion

4‧‧‧水接受部 4‧‧‧ Water receiving department

4a‧‧‧背面側水接受部 4a‧‧‧Back side water receiving section

4b‧‧‧底面側水接受部 4b‧‧‧Bottom side water receiving section

5‧‧‧排水口 5‧‧‧ Drain

6‧‧‧排水容器 6‧‧‧ Drain container

7‧‧‧底座 7‧‧‧ base

8‧‧‧高壓氣流產生裝置 8‧‧‧High-pressure air flow generating device

9‧‧‧吸氣口 9‧‧‧ suction port

10‧‧‧吸氣風路 10‧‧‧ Intake air path

11‧‧‧嵌合構造部 11‧‧‧ Fitting Structure Department

12‧‧‧噴嘴 12‧‧‧ Nozzle

13‧‧‧排氣通路 13‧‧‧Exhaust passage

14‧‧‧手偵測感測器 14‧‧‧hand detection sensor

15‧‧‧加熱器 15‧‧‧ heater

16‧‧‧固持板 16‧‧‧ holding plate

17‧‧‧過濾器 17‧‧‧ Filter

18‧‧‧操作開關部 18‧‧‧ Operation switch

19a‧‧‧外殼卡止突起部 19a‧‧‧ housing locking protrusion

19b‧‧‧排水容器卡止承受部 19b‧‧‧Draining container locking receiving part

20‧‧‧維修板 20‧‧‧ repair board

41b‧‧‧固定底面部 41b‧‧‧Fixed bottom face

41ba、42ba‧‧‧外緣區域 41ba, 42ba‧‧‧ Outer edge area

42b‧‧‧拆裝底面部 42b‧‧‧Removable bottom face

42bb‧‧‧防壁構造 42bb‧‧‧anti-wall structure

43‧‧‧重複區域 43‧‧‧ repeat area

44‧‧‧防水壁 44‧‧‧Waterproof wall

100‧‧‧烘手裝置 100‧‧‧hand dryer

第1圖係表示本發明之第1實施形態的烘手裝置之外觀的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an external appearance of a hand dryer according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係本發明之第1實施形態之烘手裝置的側面剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a hand dryer according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係表示本發明之第1實施形態的烘手裝置之已拆下水接受部及排水容器的狀態之外觀的立體圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the hand dryer of the first embodiment of the present invention in a state where the water receiving portion and the drain container have been removed.

第4圖係表示本發明之第1實施形態的烘手裝置之水接受部、排水口以及排水容器之形狀的側面剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the shapes of a water receiving portion, a drain, and a drain container of the hand dryer of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖係表示本發明之第1實施形態的烘手裝置之拆下排水容器之狀態的側面剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the drainage container is removed from the hand dryer of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖係表示在本發明之第1實施形態的烘手裝置已拆下拆裝底面部的狀態之外觀的立體圖。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the hand dryer according to the first embodiment of the present invention in a state where the bottom surface portion has been removed and attached.

在以下,根據圖面,詳細地說明本發明之實施形態的烘手裝置。此外,不是藉本實施形態來限定本發明。 Hereinafter, a hand dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited by the embodiments.

第1實施形態 First Embodiment

第1圖係表示本發明之第1實施形態的烘手裝置100之外觀的立體圖。第2圖係本發明之第1實施形態之烘手裝置100的側面剖面圖。第3圖係表示本發明之第1實施形態 的烘手裝置100之已拆下水接受部4及排水容器6的狀態之外觀的立體圖。第4圖係表示本發明之第1實施形態的烘手裝置100之水接受部4、排水口5以及排水容器6之形狀的側面剖面圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the hand dryer 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the hand dryer 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the hand dryer 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention with the water receiving portion 4 and the drain container 6 removed. FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the shapes of the water receiving portion 4, the drain opening 5, and the drain container 6 of the hand dryer 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

如第1圖至第3圖所示,構成烘手裝置100之外殼的箱1係為了烘手而在人所直立之烘手裝置100的正面側及側面側具有手插入口2,作為與手插入口2連接之處理空間,具備手插入部3,並作成可插入拔出手。箱1係在內部收容後述之高壓氣流產生裝置8及未圖示之控制電路的構成部。手插入部3係在箱1的正面下部,作為正面與兩側面開放之開放槽狀的凹部所形成,並作成從正面側及兩側面側可插入拔出手。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the box 1 constituting the outer shell of the hand dryer 100 has hand insertion openings 2 on the front side and the side of the hand dryer 100 erected by a person for hand drying, as a connection with the hand. The processing space connected to the insertion port 2 is provided with a hand insertion part 3 and is made to be insertable and extractable. The box 1 is a component of a high-pressure airflow generating device 8 described below and a control circuit (not shown). The hand insertion portion 3 is formed in the lower portion of the front surface of the box 1, and is formed as an open groove-shaped recessed portion that is open on the front and both sides, and is made to be insertable and extractable from the front side and both sides.

在手插入部3之底部側與後側,形成水接受部4。在水接受部4之左右方向及前方的端緣部,設置向前方或上方突出之曲面構成的直立所造成之防水壁44,而水不會向側方及前方飛散。 A water receiving portion 4 is formed on the bottom side and the rear side of the hand insertion portion 3. Water-repellent walls 44 are formed on the water-receiving portion 4 in the left-right direction and the front edge portion, which are formed by the upright curved surface protruding forward or upward, and water does not scatter to the side and the front.

水接受部4係由複數個元件所構成,並包括:是背面部之背面側水接受部4a,係在手插入部3的後側具有被設置成在烘手裝置100之高度方向延伸的立壁面;及是底面部之底面側水接受部4b,係被設置於手插入部3的底部側。即,水接受部4係在手插入部3之從底部側至後側,在側面剖面被設置成截面L字形。 The water receiving portion 4 is composed of a plurality of elements, and includes a water receiving portion 4a on the back side of the back portion. The water receiving portion 4 has a standing portion provided on the rear side of the hand insertion portion 3 to extend in the height direction of the hand dryer 100. The wall surface; and the bottom surface-side water receiving portion 4 b of the bottom surface portion are provided on the bottom side of the hand insertion portion 3. That is, the water receiving portion 4 is provided from the bottom side to the rear side of the hand insertion portion 3, and is provided with an L-shaped cross section in a side cross section.

背面側水接受部4a係被設置於手插入部3的後側。底面側水接受部4b係被分割成固定底面部41b與被設置成拆裝自如之托盤形狀的拆裝底面部42b,該固定底面部41b 係從背面側水接受部4a之下部朝向烘手裝置100的正面側延伸並被固定於箱1。背面側水接受部4a與固定底面部41b係一體地形成,又構成箱1的一部分。 The rear-side water receiving portion 4 a is provided on the rear side of the hand insertion portion 3. The bottom surface water receiving portion 4b is divided into a fixed bottom surface portion 41b and a removable bottom surface portion 42b provided in a removable tray shape. The fixed bottom surface portion 41b faces the hand dryer from the lower portion of the back side water receiving portion 4a. The front side of 100 is extended and fixed to the box 1. The rear-side water receiving portion 4 a is formed integrally with the fixed bottom surface portion 41 b and constitutes a part of the box 1 again.

拆裝底面部42b係如第2圖及第4圖所示,朝向烘手裝置100之後方向下傾斜,排水口5被設置於傾斜的下端。即,在拆裝底面部42b之後側的外緣區域42ba與在固定底面部41b之前側的外緣區域41ba係具有在前後方向重複的重複區域43。又,在重複區域43,外緣區域42ba係在與外緣區域41ba之間具有成為排水口5之間隙的狀態被配置於外緣區域41ba的上部。前後方向係烘手裝置100的進深方向。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the detachable bottom surface portion 42b is inclined downward toward the rear of the hand dryer 100, and the drain port 5 is provided at the inclined lower end. That is, the outer edge region 42ba on the rear side of the bottom surface portion 42b and the outer edge region 41ba on the front side of the fixed bottom surface portion 41b have overlapping regions 43 that overlap in the front-rear direction. In the overlap region 43, the outer edge region 42ba is disposed on the upper edge of the outer edge region 41ba in a state where there is a gap between the outer edge region 42ba and the outer edge region 41ba as the drain opening 5. The front-rear direction is the depth direction of the hand dryer 100.

在水接受部4的下方,對箱1插拔自如地設置儲存從排水口5所滴下之水的排水容器6。排水容器6係藉由是箱1之一部分的外殼卡止突起部19a被卡止於排水容器卡止承受部19b,而被固定於箱1。關於對箱1之排水容器6的拆裝係後述。 Below the water receiving portion 4, a drain container 6 for storing water dripping from the drain opening 5 is detachably provided to the tank 1. The drain container 6 is fixed to the box 1 by the case locking protrusion 19 a which is a part of the box 1 being locked to the drain container locking receiving portion 19 b. The attachment and detachment of the drainage container 6 of the tank 1 will be described later.

在手插入部3的內面,被施加塗層,該塗層係矽系之潑水性塗層或氟系之潑水性塗層、氧化鈦等之具有親水性之材料的塗層,或被浸漬抗菌劑,作成減少污物附著於手插入部3的內面,或降低細菌的繁殖。 A coating is applied to the inner surface of the hand insertion portion 3. The coating is a silicon-based water-repellent coating, a fluorine-based water-repellent coating, a coating of a hydrophilic material such as titanium oxide, or is impregnated. The antibacterial agent is made to reduce the adhesion of dirt on the inner surface of the hand insertion portion 3 or to reduce the growth of bacteria.

在手插入部3的上部,設置朝向手插入部3將高速空氣吹出至下方的噴嘴12。在噴嘴12之背面側的附近,設置偵測在手插入部3有無手的手偵測感測器14。在位於比手插入部3更上方之箱1的側面,配置形成吸氣口9的維修板20。在維修板20之表面的一部分,設置隨著從背面側往前面側,朝向 在左右方向之中央側傾斜的傾斜面。而且,藉設置於傾斜面之前面側的緣部與維修板20的背面之間的間隙構成吸氣口9。 A nozzle 12 is provided at an upper portion of the hand insertion portion 3 to blow high-speed air toward the hand insertion portion 3. A hand detection sensor 14 that detects the presence or absence of a hand in the hand insertion portion 3 is provided near the back side of the nozzle 12. On the side of the box 1 located above the hand insertion portion 3, a maintenance plate 20 forming an air inlet 9 is arranged. A part of the surface of the maintenance plate 20 is provided with an inclined surface that is inclined toward the center side in the left-right direction as it goes from the back side to the front side. The air inlet 9 is formed by a gap provided between the edge portion on the front side of the inclined surface and the rear surface of the maintenance plate 20.

在手插入部3的上方,以構成背面側之烘手裝置100的外殼之底座7與箱1構成箱體狀的空間。底座7係藉固持板16固定於箱1之背面側。在箱體狀的空間內,裝入:DC(Direct Current)無刷馬達;是氣流產生部之高壓氣流產生裝置8,係由藉DC無刷馬達所轉動的渦輪風扇所構成;以及未圖示之控制電路,係因應於在手偵測感測器14之對手的偵測信號,控制高壓氣流產生裝置8的運轉。此外,亦可使用整流器馬達或感應馬達,替代DC無刷馬達。 Above the hand insertion portion 3, a box-like space is formed by the base 7 and the box 1 constituting the outer shell of the hand dryer 100 on the back side. The base 7 is fixed to the back side of the box 1 by a holding plate 16. In the box-shaped space, a DC (Direct Current) brushless motor is installed; a high-pressure airflow generating device 8 of the airflow generating section is composed of a turbo fan rotated by the DC brushless motor; and not shown The control circuit controls the operation of the high-pressure airflow generating device 8 in response to the detection signal from the opponent of the on-sensor sensor 14. In addition, a rectifier motor or an induction motor can be used instead of a DC brushless motor.

又,在箱體狀的空間內,設置:吸氣風路10,係將高壓氣流產生裝置8之吸氣側與吸氣口9連通;及排氣通路13,係將高壓氣流產生裝置8之排氣側與噴嘴12連通。在排氣通路13之中途並比噴嘴12更上游側,設置對從高壓氣流產生裝置8所送來之空氣加熱而令變成暖風的加熱器15。 Also, in the box-shaped space, an intake air path 10 is provided to communicate the intake side of the high-pressure airflow generating device 8 with the intake port 9; and an exhaust passage 13 is provided to the high-pressure airflow generating device 8 The exhaust side is in communication with the nozzle 12. A heater 15 is provided in the middle of the exhaust passage 13 and upstream of the nozzle 12 to heat the air sent from the high-pressure airflow generating device 8 to turn it into warm air.

在吸氣風路10的前段,除去高壓氣流產生裝置8所吸入之空氣中的塵埃之樹脂製或金屬製的過濾器17與維修板20一體地被成形,並在對箱1之內側的側方可拆裝之狀態被安裝。過濾器17係藉對箱1之側面之維修板20的插拔動作而可拆裝。過濾器17的面積係比吸氣口9及吸氣風路10之對通風方向的截面積更大。此外,亦可過濾器17係HEPA(High Efficiency Particulate Air)過濾器或抗菌過濾器。 In the front section of the suction air duct 10, a resin or metal filter 17 that removes dust from the air sucked in by the high-pressure airflow generating device 8 is integrally formed with the maintenance plate 20, and is formed on the side inside the box 1. Before being disassembled and installed. The filter 17 is detachable by inserting and removing the maintenance plate 20 on the side of the box 1. The area of the filter 17 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the intake port 9 and the intake air path 10 in the ventilation direction. In addition, the 17-series HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filter or antibacterial filter can also be used.

亦可吸氣口9係被設置於箱1之背面。將吸氣口9設置於背面的情況係吸氣口9被配置於底座7的一部分。藉由 將吸氣口9設置於箱1之背面側,烘手裝置100之外觀的設計性提高。 The suction port 9 may be provided on the back of the box 1. When the air inlet 9 is provided on the back, the air inlet 9 is disposed on a part of the base 7. By providing the suction port 9 on the back side of the box 1, the design of the appearance of the hand dryer 100 is improved.

操作開關部18被配置於箱1的上面。在操作開關部18,具有:未圖示之電源開關,係進行對控制電路之通電的開關;及切換開關,係切換來自噴嘴12之吹出風之風速的強弱,或進行加熱器15之開關。 The operation switch unit 18 is disposed on the upper surface of the box 1. The operation switch unit 18 includes a power switch (not shown) that switches power to the control circuit, and a switching switch that switches the strength of the wind speed of the blowing wind from the nozzle 12 or the switch of the heater 15.

接著,說明對箱1之排水容器6的拆裝。第5圖係表示本發明之第1實施形態的烘手裝置100之拆下排水容器6之狀態的側面剖面圖。 Next, the removal and attachment of the drainage container 6 of the tank 1 will be described. Fig. 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state where the drain container 6 is removed from the hand dryer 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

如第3圖及第5圖所示,在箱1之兩側面的下部,被設置底面側水接受部4b之比固定底面部41b更向前方突出的一對外殼卡止突起部19a。另一方面,在排水容器6的兩側面之後側的內壁部,被設置箱1的外殼卡止突起部19a所嵌入之凹形的一對排水容器卡止承受部19b。藉由箱1具備外殼卡止突起部19a、排水容器6具備可插入外殼卡止突起部19a之排水容器卡止承受部19b,可在烘手裝置100的前後方向插入拔出排水容器6,而排水容器6對箱1拆裝自如。 As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, a pair of case locking protrusions 19 a of the bottom surface-side water receiving portion 4 b protruding further forward than the fixed bottom surface portion 41 b are provided on the lower portions of both side surfaces of the box 1. On the other hand, in the inner wall portion on the rear side of both side surfaces of the drainage container 6, a pair of concave drainage container locking receiving portions 19b that are recessed by the housing locking projections 19a of the box 1 are fitted. Since the case 1 is provided with the housing locking protrusion 19a and the drainage container 6 is provided with the drainage container locking receiving part 19b which can be inserted into the housing locking protrusion 19a, the drainage container 6 can be inserted and pulled out in the front-back direction of the hand dryer 100, and The drainage container 6 can be easily disassembled from the box 1.

因此,由外殼卡止突起部19a與排水容器卡止承受部19b所構成之排水容器6與箱1之嵌合構造的至少一部分被設置於箱1的下部,在烘手裝置100的前後方向嵌合構造的至少一部分位於比是固定底面部41b與拆裝底面部42b之分割部的排水口5更後方。藉此,以水接受部4所接受的水不會到達位於比分割部的排水口5更後方的嵌合構造,而抑制污物的堆積。 Therefore, at least a part of the fitting structure of the drainage container 6 and the box 1 constituted by the casing locking protrusion 19 a and the drainage container locking receiving portion 19 b is provided in the lower portion of the box 1 and fitted in the front-back direction of the hand dryer 100. At least a part of the combined structure is located further behind the drain opening 5 that is a divided portion of the fixed bottom surface portion 41b and the removable bottom surface portion 42b. Thereby, the water received by the water receiving part 4 does not reach the fitting structure located behind the drainage opening 5 of the division part, and accumulation of a dirt is suppressed.

在將排水容器6安裝於箱1的情況,箱1的外殼卡止突起部19a被嵌入排水容器6的排水容器卡止承受部19b。藉此,如第1圖、第2圖、第4圖以及第5圖所示,排水容器6係被固定於箱1,而不會從箱1掉落。而且,對箱1之排水容器6的拆裝係與底面側水接受部4b之拆裝底面部42b無關,而對箱1獨立地進行。因此,排水容器6係在從排水容器6拆下了拆裝底面部42b之狀態,亦可維持仍然被固定於箱1之狀態。因此,排水容器6與箱1係作成可藉嵌合構造連結並固定。 When the drain container 6 is attached to the box 1, the case locking projection 19 a of the box 1 is fitted into the drain container lock receiving portion 19 b of the drain container 6. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5, the drainage container 6 is fixed to the box 1 without falling from the box 1. The removal and attachment of the drainage container 6 of the tank 1 is performed independently of the bottom surface water receiving portion 4b of the bottom surface 42b, and is performed independently of the tank 1. Therefore, the drainage container 6 is in a state in which the detachable bottom surface portion 42 b is removed from the drainage container 6 and can be maintained in a state of being fixed to the tank 1. Therefore, the drainage container 6 and the tank 1 are made to be connected and fixed by a fitting structure.

另一方面,在從箱1拆下排水容器6的情況,如第5圖所示,藉由向前方拉排水容器6,從排水容器6的排水容器卡止承受部19b拔出箱1的外殼卡止突起部19a。因此,如第3圖所示,可設定成從箱1拆下排水容器6之狀態。 On the other hand, when the drain container 6 is detached from the box 1, as shown in FIG. 5, by pulling the drain container 6 forward, the casing of the box 1 is pulled out from the drain container locking receiving portion 19b of the drain container 6. The protruding portion 19a is locked. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the state in which the drainage container 6 is removed from the tank 1 can be set.

又,在拆裝底面部42b之左右的端緣部,設置曲面構成之直立所造成的防壁構造42bb,並覆蓋箱1之外殼卡止突起部19a與排水容器6之排水容器卡止承受部19b的配合處。藉此,可降低因持續使用而污物逐漸地附著下去之在箱1之外殼卡止突起部19a與排水容器6之排水容器卡止承受部19b的配合處之污物的累積。 In addition, at the left and right end edges of the detachable bottom surface portion 42b, a wall prevention structure 42bb caused by standing up with a curved surface is provided to cover the housing locking protrusion 19a of the box 1 and the drainage container locking receiving portion 19b of the drainage container 6. Cooperation. This can reduce the accumulation of dirt at the mating position of the housing locking protrusion 19a of the box 1 and the drainage container locking receiving portion 19b of the drainage container 6 due to the dirt gradually adhered by continuous use.

接著,說明拆裝底面部42b之對排水容器6的拆裝。第6圖係表示在本發明之第1實施形態的烘手裝置100已拆下拆裝底面部42b的狀態之外觀的立體圖。 Next, the removal and attachment of the drainage container 6 to the bottom surface portion 42b will be described. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the hand dryer 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention in a state where the bottom surface portion 42b is removed and attached.

拆裝底面部42b係作成對排水容器6單獨地拆裝自如。並作成對排水容器6可向上方拆下。即,在拆裝底面部 42b之防壁構造42bb之上端的外周部係具有與排水容器6之上端部相同的形狀及尺寸。又,在防壁構造42bb之上端的外周緣部的下面部具有與排水容器6之上端部對應的形狀。藉此,藉由拆裝底面部42b之外周緣部的下面部與排水容器6的上端部嵌合,將拆裝底面部42b固定於排水容器6上。因此,排水容器6與拆裝底面部42b係藉嵌合構造作成可被連結並固定。 The detachable bottom surface portion 42b is detachably made as a pair of drain containers 6. The pair of drain containers 6 can be removed upward. That is, the outer peripheral portion at the upper end of the wall structure 42bb of the removable bottom surface portion 42b has the same shape and size as the upper end portion of the drainage container 6. The lower surface portion of the outer peripheral edge portion at the upper end of the barrier structure 42bb has a shape corresponding to the upper end portion of the drainage container 6. Thereby, the lower surface portion of the outer peripheral portion of the removable bottom surface portion 42 b is fitted to the upper end portion of the drainage container 6 to fix the removable bottom surface portion 42 b to the drainage container 6. Therefore, the drainage container 6 and the detachable bottom surface portion 42b are connected and fixed by a fitting structure.

而且,拆裝底面部42b係在排水容器6被安裝於箱1之狀態或從箱1拆下排水容器6之狀態的任一狀態,對排水容器6拆裝自如。因此,如第6圖所示,在排水容器6被安裝於箱1之狀態可從排水容器6單獨地拆下拆裝底面部42b。 In addition, the detachable bottom surface portion 42 b can be detachably attached to the drain container 6 in any state where the drain container 6 is attached to the box 1 or a state where the drain container 6 is removed from the box 1. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, the bottom surface portion 42 b can be detached from the drainage container 6 in a state where the drainage container 6 is attached to the tank 1.

因此,第1實施形態之烘手裝置100係不必從箱1拆下排水容器6,就可單獨地拆下污物易積存且進入使用者之視線的拆裝底面部42b並易於清掃。因此,在烘手時所飛散的水滴係附著於拆裝底面部42b,而持續使用時污物逐漸地附著,但是拆下拆裝底面部42b,可易於清掃。 Therefore, the hand drying device 100 according to the first embodiment can remove the bottom container 42b, which is easy for dirt to accumulate and enter the user's sight, without removing the drainage container 6 from the box 1, and is easy to clean. Therefore, the water droplets scattered during the drying process are attached to the detachable bottom surface portion 42b, and dirt is gradually attached during continuous use. However, the detachable detachable bottom surface portion 42b can be easily cleaned.

又,第1實施形態之烘手裝置100係在從箱1拆下排水容器6後,從排水容器6拆下拆裝底面部42b,可易於清掃。因此,在丟棄積存於排水容器6之水時,從排水容器6拆下拆裝底面部42b,可易於清掃。 The hand dryer 100 according to the first embodiment can be easily cleaned by removing and removing the bottom surface portion 42b from the drain container 6 after removing the drain container 6 from the box 1. Therefore, when the water accumulated in the drainage container 6 is discarded, the bottom surface portion 42b can be removed and detached from the drainage container 6 to facilitate cleaning.

接著,說明在烘手裝置100之水滴的回收。使用者將手插入手插入部3時,高壓氣流產生裝置8動作,從噴嘴12吹出高速空氣。藉此,藉高速空氣從手吹掉水滴。從手所吹掉之水滴係被水接受部4所接受。如上述所示,在水接受部4之底面側水接受部4b,在重複區域43,設置在拆裝底面部42b 之後側的外緣區域42ba、與在固定底面部41b之前側的外緣區域41ba之間的間隙之排水口5。 Next, the collection of water droplets in the hand dryer 100 will be described. When the user inserts his or her hand into the hand insertion portion 3, the high-pressure airflow generating device 8 operates to blow out high-speed air from the nozzle 12. As a result, water droplets are blown from the hand by high-speed air. The water droplets blown from the hand are received by the water receiving unit 4. As described above, the water receiving portion 4b on the bottom surface side of the water receiving portion 4 is provided in the overlapping area 43 with an outer edge region 42ba on the rear side of the bottom surface portion 42b, and an outer edge region on the front side with the fixed bottom surface portion 41b. The gap between the 41ba of the drain 5.

以水接受部4所接受之水滴係被送至排水口5,並被配置於水接受部4之下方的排水容器6所回收。拆裝底面部42b所接受之水滴係向後方流動而到達排水口5,再從排水口5滴下至排水容器6。另一方面,固定底面部41b所接受之水滴係向前方流動,而到達排水口5,再從排水口5滴下至排水容器6。又,背面側水接受部4a所接受之水滴係流到固定底面部41b,經固定底面部41b向前方流動,而到達排水口5,再從排水口5滴下至排水容器6。如此,以水接受部4所接受之水滴係通過是被設置於在底面側水接受部4b之固定底面部41b與拆裝底面部42b的分割部之間隙的排水口5後,以水接受部4所接受之水滴被導向排水容器6。 The water droplets received by the water receiving unit 4 are sent to the drain port 5 and are collected by the drainage container 6 disposed below the water receiving unit 4. The water droplets received by the detachable bottom surface portion 42b flow backward and reach the drain port 5, and then drip from the drain port 5 to the drain container 6. On the other hand, the water droplets received by the fixed bottom surface portion 41 b flow forward, reach the drain port 5, and then drip from the drain port 5 to the drain container 6. The water droplets received by the water receiving portion 4a on the back side flow to the fixed bottom surface portion 41b, flow forward through the fixed bottom surface portion 41b, reach the drain port 5, and then drip from the drain port 5 to the drain container 6. In this way, the water droplets received by the water receiving portion 4 pass through the drain opening 5 provided between the fixed bottom surface portion 41b of the water receiving portion 4b on the bottom side and the detachable portion of the bottom portion 42b. The received water droplets are directed to the drainage container 6.

藉此,可抑制污物堆積於在底面側水接受部4b之固定底面部41b與拆裝底面部42b的分割部。即,藉由將間隙設置於固定底面部41b與拆裝底面部42b的分割部並用作排水口5,因為以水滴沖走分割部之污物,所以可抑制污物堆積於分割部。又,固定底面部41b與拆裝底面部42b係未直接固定,因為固定底面部41b與拆裝底面部42b不是利用嵌合構造所固定之構造,所以底面側水接受部4b的形狀變成簡單,而清掃性提高。 Thereby, it is possible to suppress the accumulation of dirt on the divided portions of the fixed bottom surface portion 41b and the detachable bottom surface portion 42b of the bottom surface side water receiving portion 4b. That is, by providing a gap in the divided portion of the fixed bottom surface portion 41b and the removable bottom portion 42b and using it as the drain port 5, the dirt in the divided portion is washed away by water droplets, so that it is possible to suppress the accumulation of dirt in the divided portion. In addition, the fixed bottom surface portion 41b and the removable bottom surface portion 42b are not directly fixed. Since the fixed bottom surface portion 41b and the removable bottom surface portion 42b are not fixed by the fitting structure, the shape of the bottom surface water receiving portion 4b becomes simple. The cleaning performance is improved.

又,在以水接受部4所接受之水滴流至排水容器6的過程中,污物易積存於底面側水接受部4b。底面側水接受部4b係主要對使用者之視線露出,在清掃頻次少的情況,損害美 觀。 In addition, during the process in which the water droplets received by the water receiving portion 4 flow into the drainage container 6, dirt is liable to accumulate in the bottom side water receiving portion 4b. The bottom-side water receiving portion 4b is mainly exposed to the user's sight, and in the case of less frequent cleaning, the beauty is impaired.

此處,拆裝底面部42b係作成不是對箱1拆裝,而如上述所示,在排水容器6上單獨地拆裝的構成。因此,拆裝底面部42b係不使用工具等亦單獨地在上下方向可易於拆下。因此,烘手裝置100係因為拆下污物易積存而必須頻繁地打掃的拆裝底面部42b而可易於清掃,所以可保持水接受部4之衛生性及清潔性,又水接受部4之清掃性及維修性提高。此外,對排水容器6之拆裝底面部42b的固定方法係除了嵌合構造以外,爪構造亦可得到一樣之效果。 Here, the detachable bottom surface portion 42b is configured not to be detachable from the box 1, but to be detachably attached to the drain container 6 as described above. Therefore, the detachable bottom surface portion 42b can be easily removed in the vertical direction without using tools or the like. Therefore, the hand dryer 100 can be easily cleaned because the removable bottom surface portion 42b which must be cleaned frequently due to removal of dirt that is liable to accumulate, so that the hygiene and cleanliness of the water receiving portion 4 can be maintained, and the water receiving portion 4 Improved cleaning and maintainability. In addition, the method of fixing the detachable bottom surface portion 42b of the drainage container 6 is similar to the claw structure in addition to the fitting structure.

又,藉由拆下拆裝底面部42b,在排水容器6被安裝於箱1之狀態,亦可易於清掃固定底面部41b。因此,在烘手時所飛散之水滴係附著於固定底面部41b,繼續使用時污物逐漸地附著,但是可易於清掃固定底面部41b。 In addition, by removing the detachable bottom surface portion 42b, the bottom surface portion 41b can be easily cleaned and fixed in a state where the drainage container 6 is mounted on the box 1. Therefore, the water droplets scattered during the drying of the hands adhere to the fixed bottom surface portion 41b, and the dirt gradually adheres when the use is continued, but the fixed bottom surface portion 41b can be easily cleaned.

又,拆裝底面部42b係由排水容器6所支撐,與固定底面部41b係未被固定。而且,如上述所示,排水容器6係被箱1直接支撐。因此,在排水容器6之滿水位時積存於排水容器6之水的重量變重的情況,亦因為力不會直接作用於拆裝底面部42b與固定底面部41b之分割部的構造,所以可簡化該分割部之構造,而可提高水接受部4的清掃性。 The detachable bottom surface portion 42b is supported by the drainage container 6 and is not fixed to the fixed bottom surface portion 41b. As described above, the drainage container 6 is directly supported by the tank 1. Therefore, when the weight of the water accumulated in the drain container 6 becomes heavy when the full water level of the drain container 6 is reached, the force does not directly affect the structure of the detachable part of the bottom surface portion 42b and the fixed bottom surface portion 41b. The structure of the divided portion is simplified, and the cleaning performance of the water receiving portion 4 can be improved.

又,藉由採用拆裝底面部42b與固定底面部41b係不被卡止之構造,因為能以凹凸少之簡單形狀構成拆裝底面部42b與固定底面部41b,所以底面側水接受部4b之清掃變成容易。 In addition, by adopting a structure in which the detachable bottom surface portion 42b and the fixed bottom surface portion 41b are not locked, the detachable bottom surface portion 42b and the fixed bottom surface portion 41b can be formed in a simple shape with little unevenness, so the bottom side water receiving portion 4b Cleaning becomes easy.

又,烘手裝置100係使污物易積存的拆裝底面部 42b不卡止於箱1而卡止於排水容器6之構造。而且,用以使拆裝底面部42b與排水容器6嵌合並卡止的嵌合構造部11被設置於拆裝底面部42b之外周緣部的下部。即,烘手裝置100係作成嵌合構造部11面向烘手裝置100之外裝面的構成。根據此構成,烘手裝置100係可將是因持續使用而污物逐漸地附著之元件的配合處,即拆裝底面部42b與排水容器6之配合處的嵌合構造部11配置於面向直接吹掉水滴之手插入部3的區域外。因此,烘手裝置100係因為以底面側水接受部4b所接受之水不會到達嵌合構造部11,所以可抑制污物堆積於嵌合構造部11,而清掃頻次少,亦可保底面側水接受部4b之周邊的美觀。 In addition, the hand dryer 100 has a structure in which the detachable bottom surface portion 42b that allows dirt to accumulate easily is not locked to the box 1 but is locked to the drainage container 6. A fitting structure portion 11 for fitting and locking the removable bottom surface portion 42b to the drainage container 6 is provided at a lower portion of the outer peripheral portion of the removable bottom surface portion 42b. That is, the hand dryer 100 is configured such that the fitting structure portion 11 faces the exterior surface of the hand dryer 100. According to this configuration, the hand drying device 100 can arrange the fitting portion 11 of the component where the dirt gradually adheres due to continuous use, that is, the fitting structure portion 11 where the bottom surface portion 42b and the drainage container 6 are fitted together. The area where the hand inserting part 3 is blown off. Therefore, because the hand dryer 100 does not reach the fitting structure portion 11 with the water received by the bottom-side water receiving portion 4b, it is possible to suppress the accumulation of dirt on the fitting structure portion 11 and reduce the frequency of cleaning. The surroundings of the side water receiving portion 4b are beautiful.

又,藉配置於排水容器6之上方的拆裝底面部42b,可對使用者之從上方的視線遮住用以卡止因持續使用而污物逐漸地附著之拆裝底面部42b的嵌合構造部11。因此,可減輕由於底面側水接受部4b之周邊的外觀,而使用者不想將手插入手插入部3的厭惡感。 In addition, the removable bottom surface portion 42b disposed above the drainage container 6 can cover the user's line of sight from above to prevent the fitting of the removable bottom surface portion 42b that gradually adheres to dirt due to continuous use.结构 部 11。 Structure section 11. Therefore, the appearance of the periphery of the bottom surface side water receiving portion 4b can be reduced, and the user does not want to insert his hand into the hand insertion portion 3.

又,水接受部4係由背面側水接受部4a與底面側水接受部4b之2個元件所構成,分割部被作成一處。一般,元件之分割部係污物易堆積。可是,水接受部4係因為分割部是一處,所以可使污物之堆積處變成最低限度。 The water receiving portion 4 is composed of two elements of the back-side water receiving portion 4a and the bottom-side water receiving portion 4b, and the divided portion is formed in one place. Generally, the division part of the device is easy to accumulate dirt. However, since the water receiving section 4 is a single divided section, the accumulation of dirt can be minimized.

又,在水接受部4之左右方向及前方的端緣部,設置向前方或上方突出之曲面構成的直立所造成的之防水壁44。而且,排水容器6與箱1之嵌合構造係至少被設置於防水壁44的下部。因此,以防水壁44所接受的水滴係迅速地流至拆裝底面部42b或固定底面部41b,再通過排水口5後,被導 向排水容器6。藉此,以防水壁44所接受之水滴係難到達排水容器6與箱1之嵌合構造,而可抑制污物堆積於嵌合構造。 Further, a water-repellent wall 44 is formed on the left and right sides of the water receiving portion 4 and on the front edge portion, which is formed by a straight surface that protrudes forward or upward. The fitting structure of the drainage container 6 and the tank 1 is provided at least below the waterproof wall 44. Therefore, the water droplets received by the waterproof wall 44 quickly flow to the detachable bottom surface portion 42b or the fixed bottom surface portion 41b, and then pass through the drain opening 5 to be guided to the drain container 6. This makes it difficult for the water droplets received by the waterproof wall 44 to reach the fitting structure of the drainage container 6 and the tank 1, and it is possible to suppress the accumulation of dirt in the fitting structure.

如上述所示,本第1實施形態的烘手裝置100係僅拆下污物最易積存之在水接受部4之底面側水接受部4b的拆裝底面部42b,而可易於清掃。又,藉由拆下拆裝底面部42b,在排水容器6被安裝於箱1之狀態,亦可易於清掃固定底面部41b。因此,烘手裝置100係可保持必須得頻繁清掃的水接受部4之衛生性及清潔性,又水接受部4之清掃性及維修性提高。 As described above, the hand dryer 100 according to the first embodiment can be easily cleaned by removing only the removable bottom surface portion 42b of the water receiving portion 4b on the bottom side of the water receiving portion 4 where dirt is most likely to accumulate. In addition, by removing the detachable bottom surface portion 42b, the bottom surface portion 41b can be easily cleaned and fixed in a state where the drainage container 6 is mounted on the box 1. Therefore, the hand dryer 100 can maintain the sanitation and cleanliness of the water receiving section 4 that must be cleaned frequently, and the cleaning and maintainability of the water receiving section 4 is improved.

因此,若依據本第1實施形態的烘手裝置100,得到可拆下之水接受部4的清掃性提高之效果。 Therefore, according to the hand dryer 100 according to the first embodiment, the effect of improving the cleaning performance of the detachable water receiving portion 4 is obtained.

以上之實施形態所示的構成係表示本發明之內容的一例,亦可能與別的周知之技術組合,亦可能在不超出本發明之主旨的範圍,省略或變更構成之一部分。 The structure shown in the above embodiment is an example showing the content of the present invention, and may be combined with other well-known technologies, or a part of the structure may be omitted or changed without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

一種烘手裝置,其特徵為包括:箱,係構成外殼之一部分,並具備由可插入拔出手之處理空間所構成的手插入部;氣流產生部,係被內建於該箱,並產生氣流;噴嘴,係從該手插入部的上部向下方噴出氣流;水接受部,係被配置於該箱的下方;以及排水容器,係被配置於該水接受部的下方;該水接受部係由包含被分割成拆裝底面部與固定底面部之底面側水接受部的複數個元件所構成,而該拆裝底面部係被配置於手插入部的下方並可拆下,該固定底面部係被配置於手插入部的下方且無法拆下;該拆裝底面部係由該排水容器所支撐。     A hand-drying device is characterized in that it includes: a box that constitutes a part of the housing and has a hand inserting portion composed of a processing space that can be inserted into and withdrawn from the hand; an airflow generating portion is built in the box and generates Airflow; nozzles that spray airflow downward from the upper part of the hand inserting part; water receiving part that is placed under the box; and drainage container that is placed under the water receiving part; the water receiving part It is composed of a plurality of elements including a water receiving part on the bottom side which is divided into a removable bottom part and a fixed bottom part. The removable bottom part is disposed under the hand insertion part and can be removed. The fixed bottom part It is arranged under the hand insertion part and cannot be removed; the bottom surface of the disassembly and assembly is supported by the drainage container.     如申請專利範圍第1項之烘手裝置,其中將間隙設置於該拆裝底面部與該固定底面部之分割部,並使以該水接受部所接受之水滴通過,並導向該排水容器。     For example, the hand-drying device of the scope of application for a patent, wherein a gap is provided at a dividing portion of the dismounting bottom surface portion and the fixed bottom surface portion, and water droplets accepted by the water receiving portion are passed through and guided to the drainage container.     如申請專利範圍第2項之烘手裝置,其中該排水容器係可拆裝地被配備於該箱的下部。     For example, the hand drying device of the scope of application for patent No. 2, wherein the drainage container is detachably provided at the lower part of the box.     如申請專利範圍第3項之烘手裝置,其中該排水容器與該箱係藉嵌合構造所連結。     For example, the hand drying device of the scope of application for patent No. 3, wherein the drainage container and the box are connected by a fitting structure.     如申請專利範圍第4項之烘手裝置,其中該箱係將該排水容器與該箱之該嵌合構造設置於該箱的下部。     For example, the hand-drying device of the fourth scope of the patent application, wherein the box is provided with the fitting structure of the drainage container and the box at the lower part of the box.     如申請專利範圍第5項之烘手裝置,其中在該烘手裝置的前後方向,該排水容器與該箱之該嵌合構造的至少一部分 位於比該分割部更後方。     For example, in the hand drying device of claim 5, wherein at least a part of the fitting structure of the drainage container and the box is located rearward of the divided portion in the front-rear direction of the hand drying device.     如申請專利範圍第4至6項中任一項之烘手裝置,其中該底面側水接受部之左右的端緣部被作成向上方突出的防水壁,該嵌合構造被設置於該防水壁的下部。     For example, the hand-drying device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the left and right end edge portions of the bottom side water receiving portion are made into a waterproof wall protruding upward, and the fitting structure is provided on the waterproof wall. The lower part.     如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項之烘手裝置,其中該水接受部係由2個元件所構成。     For example, the hand drying device of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the water receiving part is composed of 2 elements.     如申請專利範圍第7項之烘手裝置,其中該水接受部係由2個元件所構成。     For example, the hand dryer of item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the water receiving part is composed of 2 elements.     如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項之烘手裝置,其中該拆裝底面部係可對該排水容器向上方拆下。     For example, the hand drying device of any one of the items 1 to 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the bottom surface of the disassembling and disassembling system can be removed upwards to the drainage container.     如申請專利範圍第7項之烘手裝置,其中該拆裝底面部係可對該排水容器向上方拆下。     For example, the hand drying device in the scope of patent application No. 7, wherein the bottom surface of the disassembling and disassembling can remove the drainage container upward.     如申請專利範圍第8項之烘手裝置,其中該拆裝底面部係可對該排水容器向上方拆下。     For example, the hand drying device in the scope of patent application No. 8 wherein the dismounting bottom surface portion can be removed upwards to the drainage container.     如申請專利範圍第9項之烘手裝置,其中該拆裝底面部係可對該排水容器向上方拆下。     For example, the hand dryer of item 9 of the patent application scope, in which the bottom surface of the disassembling and disassembling can remove the drainage container upward.    
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