TW201900066A - Applicator - Google Patents

Applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201900066A
TW201900066A TW107116232A TW107116232A TW201900066A TW 201900066 A TW201900066 A TW 201900066A TW 107116232 A TW107116232 A TW 107116232A TW 107116232 A TW107116232 A TW 107116232A TW 201900066 A TW201900066 A TW 201900066A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
liquid
collector
applicator
application
view
Prior art date
Application number
TW107116232A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI754055B (en
Inventor
大場茂樹
佐久間聡
鈴木進
小野寺裕
丸山精一
大崎佳幸
Original Assignee
日商三菱鉛筆股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from JP2018083980A external-priority patent/JP7085398B2/en
Application filed by 日商三菱鉛筆股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商三菱鉛筆股份有限公司
Publication of TW201900066A publication Critical patent/TW201900066A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI754055B publication Critical patent/TWI754055B/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C17/00Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • B43K8/04Arrangements for feeding ink to writing-points
    • B43K8/12Arrangements for feeding ink to writing-points writing-points or writing-point units being separable from reservoir

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an applicator that can reliably supply a liquid from an intermediate core in the event that a liquid guidance unit is provided around an application core. This applicator is provided with an application unit in a shaft tube and guides a liquid to the application unit by way of an intermediate core, wherein, in the shaft tube, a tube-shaped liquid guidance body is disposed around the application unit so as to contact the outer circumference of the application unit and the intermediate core and a collector are mounted from the rear of the liquid guidance body. A plurality of application liquid guidance grooves is formed on the intermediate core or the collector.

Description

塗抹具Spreading tool

本發明係關於筆記具或化妝用具等用於塗抹墨水或化妝液等塗抹液的塗抹具。The present invention relates to a spreader for applying an application liquid such as an ink or a cosmetic liquid, such as a notebook or a cosmetic.

眾所周知,使用各種毛筆等筆記具或化妝用具等,作為將墨水或化妝液等塗抹液塗抹於紙面或肌膚面等塗抹媒體的塗抹具。It is known that a writing instrument such as a writing brush or a cosmetic device is used as an applicator for applying an application liquid such as ink or a cosmetic liquid to a coating medium such as a paper surface or a skin surface.

特別揭示有一種塗抹具,其係因細微塗抹的需求增加,為了對應其而一邊使塗抹部為小徑一邊確實地進行將塗抹液引導到前端部分,使塗抹液於良好的狀態進行塗抹。In particular, there is a spreader which is required to be finely applied, and the application liquid is reliably guided to the distal end portion while the application portion is made small, and the application liquid is applied in a good state.

例如在專利文獻1中,揭示有在筆記部中裝入中芯以引導液的塗抹具,為了防止塗抹具的塗抹液漏出,藉由前軸和軸體覆蓋收集器。For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an applicator in which a core is placed in a writing portion to guide a liquid, and the collector is covered by a front shaft and a shaft body in order to prevent leakage of the application liquid of the applicator.

且,在專利文獻2中,揭示在細筆的外周設置有具有溝的液供給部之構造,但液供給部係藉由壓入中棉而固定者,收集器式的情形卻未揭示有具體的固定手段。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a structure in which a liquid supply unit having a groove is provided on the outer circumference of a thin pen. However, the liquid supply unit is fixed by being pressed into the cotton, but the collector type does not disclose a specific one. Fixed means. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2015-2984號公報   [專利文獻2]日本特開2012-101395號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2012-101395 [Patent Document 2] JP-A-2012-101395

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problems to be solved by the invention]

本發明係鑑於此實情而提供一種塗抹具,該塗抹具係能從中繼芯確實地供給液到設置在塗抹部的周圍的液引導部者。 [解決課題之手段]The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides an applicator capable of reliably supplying liquid from a relay core to a liquid guide provided around the application portion. [Means for solving the problem]

本發明係一種塗抹具,其係將塗抹部設置在軸筒內,藉由中繼芯將液引導至塗抹部,其特徵為,該塗抹具係在前述軸筒內,將管狀的液引導體配置在前述塗抹部的周圍且該液引導體與前述塗抹部的外周相接,從該液引導體的後方裝設有中繼芯及收集器者,且在前述中繼芯或前述收集器形成有塗抹液引導溝。The present invention is an applicator which is provided with a smear portion in a barrel, and the liquid is guided to the smear portion by the relay core, wherein the smear is in the shaft cylinder and the tubular liquid guiding body is Arranging around the smear portion, the liquid guiding body is in contact with the outer periphery of the smear portion, and the relay core and the collector are mounted from the rear of the liquid guiding body, and the relay core or the collector is formed. There is a smear to guide the ditch.

本發明中,在前述收集器的前端的內周面形成段部,在該段部形成有塗抹液引導溝為佳。經由段部亦能確實地引導塗抹液。In the present invention, a segment portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the tip end of the collector, and a coating liquid guiding groove is preferably formed in the segment portion. The application liquid can also be reliably guided through the segment.

本發明中,在前述段部形成有卡止前述液引導體的後端的卡止部為佳。In the present invention, it is preferable that the locking portion that locks the rear end of the liquid guiding body is formed in the step portion.

本發明中,前述中繼芯係以不含甲醛(formaldehyde)的材料形成為佳。不含甲醛的材料係指實質上不含乙縮醛樹脂、苯酚樹脂、脲樹脂及三聚氰胺樹脂等合成樹脂之材料。具體而言,表示不含:將根據VDA275實驗方法測定對象物即中繼芯的聚醛固體成分的全部重量作為基準時,未達500ppm、較佳為未達200ppm的遊離的甲醛。In the present invention, the relay core is preferably formed of a material which does not contain formaldehyde. The formaldehyde-free material means a material which does not substantially contain a synthetic resin such as an acetal resin, a phenol resin, a urea resin or a melamine resin. Specifically, it means that it does not contain: 500 ppm, preferably less than 200 ppm of free formaldehyde, based on the total weight of the polyaldehyde solid content of the relay core which is the object to be measured according to the VDA275 experimental method.

本發明中,塗抹具的重心相對於軸方向被配置在後部為佳。 [發明之效果]In the present invention, it is preferable that the center of gravity of the applicator is disposed at the rear portion with respect to the axial direction. [Effects of the Invention]

根據本發明的塗抹具,由於在前述收集器或中繼芯形成溝,塗抹液流出性提升,而能達成可從前述中繼芯確實地將液供給到液引導體、塗抹部這種優良的效果。According to the applicator of the present invention, since the groove is formed in the collector or the relay core, the flowability of the application liquid is improved, and the liquid can be reliably supplied from the relay core to the liquid guide body or the application portion. effect.

特別是在塗抹部形成有凸緣部的的情形,其外徑不需依賴尺寸,因此容易將塗抹部小型化。In particular, in the case where the flange portion is formed in the application portion, the outer diameter does not depend on the size, so that the application portion can be easily miniaturized.

且,由於中繼芯採用不含甲醛的材料,能防止福馬林(formalin)溶出到化妝液等塗抹液內,而提供安全性高的塗抹。使用烯烴系彈性體為佳。Further, since the relay core is made of a material containing no formaldehyde, it can prevent the formalin from being dissolved into the application liquid such as a cosmetic liquid, and provides a highly safe application. It is preferred to use an olefin-based elastomer.

且,藉由將塗抹具的重心設定於後部,塗抹在眼睛周圍等的時候能提供穩定的使用感。Moreover, by setting the center of gravity of the applicator to the back, it is possible to provide a stable feeling of use when applied around the eyes or the like.

以下,參照附圖說明本發明的實施形態。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1圖~第8圖係關於第1實施形態的收集器式塗抹具的說明圖。第1圖係於該收集器式塗抹具裝設有帽蓋的狀態,第2圖係分別顯示取下帽蓋的狀態。第3圖係液引導體(例如結結體),第4圖、第5圖係收集器的各零件圖。第6圖係收集器和塗抹部的組合組圖,第7圖係收集器、塗抹部及液引導體的組合組圖,第8圖係中繼芯的零件圖。Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 are explanatory views of the collector type applicator of the first embodiment. Fig. 1 is a view showing a state in which the collector type applicator is provided with a cap, and Fig. 2 is a view showing a state in which the cap is removed. Fig. 3 is a liquid guiding body (e.g., a knot), and Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are parts of the collector. Fig. 6 is a combination diagram of the collector and the smear part, Fig. 7 is a combination diagram of the collector, the smear part and the liquid guide body, and Fig. 8 is a part drawing of the relay core.

如第1圖、第2圖所示,該塗抹具係將塗抹部10設置在前軸(相當於「軸筒」)12內,藉由裝設在收集器18內的中繼芯14而將塗抹液(亦僅記載為「液」)引導至塗抹部10者。該塗抹具中,在前述前軸12內,於前述塗抹部10的周圍配置管狀的液引導體20,且前述塗抹部10的前端部從前述前軸12前端突出、露出。前述液引導體20係與前述塗抹部10的外周相接。且,在前述前軸12內,以包入該液引導體20後端部的方式裝設收集器18的前端部。該收集器18內的前述中繼芯14的前端係與塗抹部10的後端面相接而引導液之構成,且係在前述收集器18經由複數塗抹液引導溝18d(參照第4圖)從前述中繼芯14將塗抹液引導至前述液引導體20之塗抹具。此外,如後述第2實施形態的收集器式塗抹具,亦可在前述中繼芯14形成塗抹液引導溝14b(參照第12圖)。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the applicator unit is provided with the application unit 10 in the front shaft (corresponding to the "shaft barrel") 12, and is provided by the relay core 14 installed in the collector 18. The application liquid (also referred to simply as "liquid") is guided to the application portion 10. In the applicator, a tubular liquid guiding body 20 is disposed around the application portion 10 in the front shaft 12, and a distal end portion of the application portion 10 protrudes from the distal end of the front shaft 12. The liquid guiding body 20 is in contact with the outer periphery of the application portion 10. Further, a tip end portion of the collector 18 is provided in the front shaft 12 so as to enclose the rear end portion of the liquid guiding body 20. The front end of the relay core 14 in the collector 18 is in contact with the rear end surface of the application unit 10 to guide the liquid, and the collector 18 is guided by the plurality of application liquid guiding grooves 18d (see FIG. 4). The relay core 14 guides the application liquid to the applicator of the liquid guiding body 20 described above. Further, in the collector type applicator of the second embodiment to be described later, the application liquid guiding groove 14b may be formed in the relay core 14 (see Fig. 12).

進一步參照圖式說明更具體的構成。A more specific configuration will be described with further reference to the drawings.

如第1圖、第2圖所示,第1實施形態的塗抹具係將形成在後端部擴徑的凸緣10a的塗抹部10設置在前軸12內,藉由中繼芯14將液引導至塗抹部10的塗抹具。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the applicator of the first embodiment, the applicator portion 10 formed on the flange 10a whose diameter is increased at the rear end portion is provided in the front shaft 12, and the liquid is discharged by the relay core 14. The applicator is guided to the applicator portion 10.

使前軸12嵌合固定在軸體16(內部構成液收容部16a)的前端。在前述前軸12及軸體16內裝設有收集器18。The front shaft 12 is fitted and fixed to the front end of the shaft body 16 (internal constituent liquid accommodating portion 16a). A collector 18 is mounted in the front axle 12 and the shaft body 16.

[收集器18]   如第1圖、第2圖所示,在收集器18的內部,貫穿形成有從前端到後端沿著軸方向的中空孔18a,在該中空孔18a內裝設有前述中繼芯14。且,在收集器18的外部,隔著間隔排列有複數葉片體18b,形成發揮在葉片體18b間保留液的收集器18的功能。如第4圖(e)所示,以葉片體18b在縱方向(軸方向)切入的方式形成縫隙18c,且在中空孔18a內形成有肋18a1,成為以該肋18a1支撐前述中繼芯14之構造。[Collector 18] As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a hollow hole 18a is formed in the collector 18 so as to penetrate the axial direction from the front end to the rear end, and the hollow hole 18a is provided with the aforementioned Relay core 14. Further, a plurality of blade bodies 18b are arranged outside the collector 18 at intervals, and a function of the collector 18 that retains the liquid between the blade bodies 18b is formed. As shown in Fig. 4(e), the slit 18c is formed so that the blade body 18b is cut in the longitudinal direction (axial direction), and the rib 18a1 is formed in the hollow hole 18a, and the relay core 14 is supported by the rib 18a1. Construction.

在前述收集器18,透過縫隙18c藉由毛細管力在葉片體18b間暫時保留液且可流入、流出。收集器18係裝設在從前軸12到前述軸體16的內部,軸體16內從該收集器18的後部起成為液收容部16a(參照第1圖、第2圖)。裝設在前述收集器18的中空孔18a內的中繼芯14的後端面(後端部)係露出在前述液收容部16a,且該中繼芯14係將前述液收容部16a內的液朝向前方引導之構成。In the collector 18, the liquid is temporarily retained between the blade bodies 18b by the capillary force through the slit 18c, and can flow in and out. The collector 18 is installed inside the shaft body 16 from the front shaft 12, and the shaft body 16 becomes a liquid accommodating portion 16a from the rear portion of the collector 18 (see Figs. 1 and 2). The rear end surface (rear end portion) of the relay core 14 installed in the hollow hole 18a of the collector 18 is exposed to the liquid accommodating portion 16a, and the relay core 14 is a liquid in the liquid accommodating portion 16a. The structure that guides the front.

如第4圖所示,前述收集器18的前端部呈杯狀,該杯的前端部係嵌入於形成在前軸12內部的階差部12d而定位。且,如第1圖、第2圖所示,藉由形成在收集器18的杯狀的前端部的內側之前側的段部18e1,推壓前述前軸12內的液引導體20的後端。且,前述收集器18內的中繼芯14的前端抵接在塗抹部10的後端。前述收集器18的後端部露出在前述液收容部16a,收集器18的內壓上升時,前述液收容部16a內的塗抹液經由縫隙18c而被保留在前述收集器18的葉片體18b間。在前述前軸12形成有使內外通氣的空氣孔12b。外氣從該空氣孔12b流通到該前軸12的內部,因而,外氣流通到前述前軸12內收容的前述收集器18外周的前述葉片體18b和縫隙18c。即使前述液收容部16a有內壓變動,可藉由前述前軸12內的通氣予以緩和,且來自塗抹部10等的塗抹液噴出,防止塗抹液中斷等。As shown in Fig. 4, the front end portion of the collector 18 has a cup shape, and the front end portion of the cup is fitted in the step portion 12d formed inside the front shaft 12 to be positioned. Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the rear end of the liquid guiding body 20 in the front shaft 12 is pressed by the step portion 18e1 formed on the inner side of the front end portion of the cup-shaped front end portion of the collector 18. . Further, the front end of the relay core 14 in the collector 18 abuts against the rear end of the application portion 10. When the rear end portion of the collector 18 is exposed to the liquid accommodating portion 16a, and the internal pressure of the collector 18 rises, the application liquid in the liquid accommodating portion 16a is retained between the blade bodies 18b of the collector 18 via the slit 18c. . An air hole 12b for ventilating the inside and the outside is formed in the front shaft 12. Since the outside air flows from the air hole 12b to the inside of the front shaft 12, the external airflow passes to the blade body 18b and the slit 18c on the outer circumference of the collector 18 housed in the front shaft 12. Even if the internal pressure fluctuation of the liquid accommodating portion 16a is relieved by the ventilation in the front shaft 12, the application liquid from the application portion 10 or the like is ejected, and the application liquid is prevented from being interrupted or the like.

詳細地說,如第4圖~第6圖所示,收集器18的前端側呈碗狀,在其內周部,沿著軸方向形成複數塗抹液引導溝18d,藉由該塗抹液引導溝18d,可得到用於使來自前軸12(軸筒)的塗抹液通過的穩定的流出。該塗抹液引導溝18d係寬度適切地對應塗抹液的黏度或毛細管力且將塗抹系引導到塗抹部為佳,實施形態中以0.1~0.5mm為佳。More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the front end side of the collector 18 has a bowl shape, and a plurality of application liquid guiding grooves 18d are formed in the inner peripheral portion along the axial direction, and the coating liquid guides the groove. At 18d, a stable outflow for passing the application liquid from the front shaft 12 (shaft barrel) is obtained. The application liquid guiding groove 18d preferably has a width corresponding to the viscosity or capillary force of the application liquid and guides the application system to the application portion, and is preferably 0.1 to 0.5 mm in the embodiment.

在收集器18的複數塗抹液引導溝18d形成部位,於軸方向形成有前側的段部18e1、後側的段部18e2。即,在前述段部具有前側的段部18el和後側的段部18e2,該前側的段部18el形成有卡止前述液引導體20後端的卡止部,該後側的段部18e2係卡止塗抹部10後端的凸緣10a。而且,在該等前側的段部18el、後側的段部18e2的後方,於內徑方向突出形成有卡止在中繼芯14的前部的凹部14a的凸部18f。The portion of the plurality of application liquid guiding grooves 18d of the collector 18 is formed with a front portion 18e1 and a rear portion 18e2 in the axial direction. That is, the segment portion has a front side portion 18el and a rear side portion 18e2, and the front side portion 18el is formed with a locking portion that locks the rear end of the liquid guiding body 20, and the rear side portion 18e2 is tied The flange 10a at the rear end of the smear portion 10 is stopped. Further, the convex portion 18f of the concave portion 14a that is locked to the front portion of the relay core 14 is formed to protrude in the inner diameter direction behind the front side portion 18el and the rear side portion 18e2.

此外,如第1圖所示,關於液引導體20的固定,亦可在前軸12內設置如藉由前軸12的內面推抵該液引導體20的外面的干涉部分22。Further, as shown in Fig. 1, in the fixing of the liquid guiding body 20, an interference portion 22 which is pushed against the outer surface of the liquid guiding body 20 by the inner surface of the front shaft 12 may be provided in the front shaft 12.

[軸體16]   如第1圖、第2圖所示,在軸體16以間隔壁16b分隔而在比間隔壁更前方具有液收容部16a,在比間隔壁16b更後方以筒狀開口,且該開口部係以尾栓16c堵塞著。藉由選擇該尾栓16c的顏色等而能提升外觀設計。[Axis body 16] As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the shaft body 16 is partitioned by a partition wall 16b, and has a liquid accommodating portion 16a in front of the partition wall, and a cylindrical opening behind the partition wall 16b. And the opening is blocked by the tail plug 16c. The design can be improved by selecting the color of the tail plug 16c or the like.

且,在前述軸體16的前方部,嵌入前述前軸12的後部(比凸緣部12a更後部),裝設在該前軸12內的收集器18的後部係與前述軸體16的前方部內相鄰。Further, a rear portion of the front axle 12 (a rear portion of the flange portion 12a) is fitted to a front portion of the shaft body 16, and a rear portion of the collector 18 installed in the front shaft 12 is coupled to the front of the shaft body 16. Adjacent within the department.

在前述軸體16的前方部內,前述收集器18的後部和前述間隔壁16b之間形成為前述液收容部16a,在該液收容部16a內一起收容有液(塗抹液)和用於攪拌該液的攪拌球16d。In the front portion of the shaft body 16, a liquid accommodating portion 16a is formed between the rear portion of the collector 18 and the partition wall 16b, and a liquid (smear liquid) is accommodated in the liquid accommodating portion 16a together and used for stirring The liquid stirring ball 16d.

[前軸12]   如第1圖、第2圖所示,前述前軸12係前方部為前端較細的錐狀,後方部形成管狀,且全體為概略管狀的中空構造的樹脂製品。[Front Axis 12] As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the front shaft 12 has a tapered front end portion and a tubular shape at the rear portion, and the entire front portion has a tubular structure having a hollow tubular structure.

且,前軸12有前方部和後方部,在後方部的外周面使凸緣部12a突出形成在外徑方向外側。Further, the front shaft 12 has a front portion and a rear portion, and the flange portion 12a is formed to protrude outward in the outer diameter direction on the outer peripheral surface of the rear portion.

且,前述前方部的內部形成段狀的細徑(形成階差部12d),在與形成該細徑的部分相鄰的後方部位,以空氣孔12b略為沿著軸方向開通的狀態,在周方向形成有複數部位。Further, the inside of the front portion is formed into a stepped small diameter (formed step portion 12d), and the air hole 12b is slightly opened in the axial direction at a rear portion adjacent to the portion where the small diameter is formed, and is circumferentially The direction is formed with a plurality of parts.

前述前方部的內面係前端較細的錐狀,且在前端縮徑成段狀而形成有前方的開口部12c,形成藉由其縮徑的前方的開口部12c的段部卡止液引導體20的前端部而止脫之構造。在前述前軸12,前述前方的開口部12c的內徑通過前述前方部及後方部而形成為最小徑。The inner surface of the front portion has a tapered tapered shape at the distal end, and the front end portion 12c is formed in a tapered shape at the distal end, and the segmental locking portion 12c of the front opening portion 12c whose diameter is reduced is formed. The front end portion of the body 20 is stopped. In the front shaft 12, the inner diameter of the front opening portion 12c is formed to have a minimum diameter through the front portion and the rear portion.

且,在前軸12前方的內部與前述空氣孔12b相鄰的部位,係與縮徑的階差部12d連接。在該階差部12d,嵌入固定著前述收集器18的前端部。進一步,在與前述階差部12d相鄰的前方部位,後述干涉部分22亦即環狀突起可向內突出形成。在比干涉部分22的突起更靠前方的前軸12的內面係緩緩地縮徑成錐狀。Further, a portion of the inside of the front side of the front axle 12 adjacent to the air hole 12b is connected to the stepped portion 12d of the reduced diameter. The tip end portion of the collector 18 is fitted and fixed to the step portion 12d. Further, in the front portion adjacent to the step portion 12d, an annular projection which is an interference portion 22 which will be described later can be formed to protrude inward. The inner surface of the front shaft 12 that is forward of the projections of the interference portion 22 is gradually tapered to have a tapered shape.

前述前軸12係後部形成為大致圓筒狀,將前述凸緣部12a擴徑形成在該後部外周。在前述前軸12的比凸緣部12a更後方部分,係插入並固定在前述軸體16的前端部(參照第1圖、第2圖)。於前軸12的軸體16的裝設狀態中,該凸緣部12a係抵接在軸體16的前端部,使前軸12不會潛入軸體16內。The front portion of the front axle 12 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, and the flange portion 12a is formed to have an outer diameter on the outer circumference of the rear portion. The front end portion of the front shaft 12 is inserted and fixed to the front end portion of the shaft body 16 (see FIGS. 1 and 2). In the mounted state of the shaft body 16 of the front axle 12, the flange portion 12a abuts against the front end portion of the shaft body 16, so that the front axle 12 does not intrude into the shaft body 16.

此外,在前軸12的凸緣部12a的後部外周,於複數部位形成有在嵌合於軸體16時用於止脫並固定的凹凸部。在與該複數部位對應的軸體16的內周部的部位也形成有凹凸部,彼此嵌設以保持液密且止脫。Further, on the outer circumference of the rear portion of the flange portion 12a of the front axle 12, irregularities for stopping and fixing when fitted to the shaft body 16 are formed at a plurality of portions. Concave and convex portions are also formed in the inner peripheral portion of the shaft body 16 corresponding to the plurality of portions, and are embedded in each other to maintain liquid tightness and to be stopped.

[帽蓋24]   如第1圖所示,在前述塗抹具,於不使用時覆蓋塗抹部10到前軸12的帽蓋24,係內帽蓋24a在前軸12的空氣孔12b的後方斜面保持氣密地相接。在形成帽蓋24的外壁的本體內,內帽蓋24a藉由彈簧24b向後方向彈壓。帽蓋24的本體係嵌合在前軸12並抵接在凸緣部12a。[Cap 24] As shown in Fig. 1, the applicator covers the applicator 10 to the cap 24 of the front axle 12 when not in use, and the inner cap 24a is on the rear bevel of the air hole 12b of the front axle 12. Keep them intimately connected. In the body forming the outer wall of the cap 24, the inner cap 24a is biased in the rearward direction by the spring 24b. The present system of the cap 24 is fitted to the front shaft 12 and abuts against the flange portion 12a.

且,前軸12、軸體16及帽蓋24等係液密性的材料,例如可由聚乙烯、聚丙烯、ABS等各種樹脂材形成。Further, the liquid-tight material such as the front shaft 12, the shaft body 16, and the cap 24 may be formed of various resin materials such as polyethylene, polypropylene, or ABS.

[塗抹部10]   塗抹部10係由具有複數毛端的筆所構成者。[Smear Portion 10] The smear portion 10 is composed of a pen having a plurality of hair ends.

前述塗抹部10係筆形狀,可設計成外徑2.0mm以下的細筆。塗抹部10的筆也可以是天然纖維、人工纖維的任一種。第1圖~第2圖中,塗抹部10係樹脂製纖維集束而成者,前端部係愈前端形成為愈細之前端較細的形狀,後端部係藉由熱熔接成形為朝外周方向突出的凸緣狀(凸緣10a)且固著成纖維不散亂。在塗抹部10的後端部,周邊的凸緣10a係纖維彼此之間擁擠使得塗抹液不易浸入,但中央部係塗抹液容易從纖維束彼此之間浸入。形成為在該塗抹部10的中央部突抵著中繼芯14且藉由該中繼芯14引導液收容部16a內之液的構成。The smear portion 10 has a pen shape and can be designed as a fine pen having an outer diameter of 2.0 mm or less. The pen of the application portion 10 may be either natural fiber or artificial fiber. In the first to the second drawings, the smear portion 10 is a bundle of resin fibers, and the front end portion is formed into a thinner front end and the rear end portion is formed by heat fusion to the outer peripheral direction. The protruding flange shape (flange 10a) is fixed and the fibers are not scattered. At the rear end portion of the application portion 10, the peripheral flange 10a is crowded with fibers so that the application liquid is less likely to be infiltrated, but the center portion application liquid is easily infiltrated from the fiber bundles. The central portion of the smear portion 10 is formed to protrude against the relay core 14 and the liquid in the liquid accommodating portion 16a is guided by the relay core 14.

此外,塗抹部10的材質未有特別限定,例如較佳為使用聚醯胺纖維、PBT(聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯)等聚酯纖維所構成的合成樹脂纖維。Further, the material of the application portion 10 is not particularly limited, and for example, a synthetic resin fiber composed of a polyester fiber such as polyamide fiber or PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) is preferably used.

[液引導體20]   如第1圖、第2圖所示,在前述前軸12內,於前述塗抹部10的周圍配置管狀的液引導體20並使該液引導體20與前述塗抹部10的外周相接之狀態,將該液引導體20的後部裝設在收集器18前部。在該收集器18裝設中繼芯14,該中繼芯14的前端係與塗抹部10的後端相接。且,在收集器18的碗狀的前端部嵌入前述液引導體20的後部,藉由收集器18的前側的段部18el(參照第4圖)使前述液引導體20在前軸12內定位。[Liquid Guide Body 20] As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, a tubular liquid guide body 20 is disposed around the application portion 10 in the front shaft 12, and the liquid guide body 20 and the application portion 10 are disposed. The rear portion of the liquid guiding body 20 is attached to the front portion of the collector 18 in a state where the outer circumference is in contact with each other. A relay core 14 is attached to the collector 18, and the front end of the relay core 14 is in contact with the rear end of the application unit 10. Further, the bowl-shaped distal end portion of the collector 18 is fitted into the rear portion of the liquid guiding body 20, and the liquid guiding body 20 is positioned in the front shaft 12 by the front portion 18el (see FIG. 4) of the collector 18. .

實施形態中,前述液引導體20係由燒結芯構成,但只要能讓液流出則其他多孔體材料亦可。且,如第3圖所示,液引導體20的外周部係後部20a為筒狀,前部的外周部則從中央部開始呈錐狀地前端較細。且,該液引導體20的內周部形成為大致同徑。如第2圖所示,在液引導體20的後端部抵接著塗抹部10的凸緣10a,該凸緣10a係用於防止塗抹部10從液引導體20脫落者。In the embodiment, the liquid guiding body 20 is made of a sintered core, but other porous material may be used as long as the liquid can flow out. Further, as shown in Fig. 3, the outer peripheral portion rear portion 20a of the liquid guiding body 20 has a tubular shape, and the outer peripheral portion of the front portion has a tapered front end from the central portion. Further, the inner peripheral portion of the liquid guiding body 20 is formed to have substantially the same diameter. As shown in Fig. 2, the rear end portion of the liquid guiding body 20 abuts against the flange 10a of the application portion 10 for preventing the application portion 10 from falling out of the liquid guiding body 20.

[中繼芯14]   如第8圖所示,中繼芯14係凹部14a形成在前端部周面,如第1圖、第2圖所示,嵌入於收集器18時,收集器18的內周突起(凸部18f:參照第4圖)嵌合在前述凹部14a而被止脫之構造。中繼芯14係由樹脂材質等纖維束或成型芯等構成,發揮毛細管力而能引導液之構造者。   作為前述中繼芯14的材料,由烯烴系彈性體等實質上不含甲醛的材料形成為佳。若是含有甲醛的材料,會有福馬林從中繼芯14溶出到化妝液中之虞,不適合作為化妝工具。且,作為前述中繼芯14的材料,不含聚縮醛等乙縮醛系和苯酚樹脂、接著劑所用的脲樹脂及三聚氰胺樹脂等的材料更佳。[Relay Core 14] As shown in Fig. 8, the relay core 14 is formed in a concave portion 14a on the peripheral surface of the distal end portion, and is inserted into the collector 18 as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and is inside the collector 18. The circumferential projection (the convex portion 18f: see Fig. 4) has a structure in which it is fitted into the concave portion 14a and is stopped. The relay core 14 is made of a fiber bundle such as a resin material or a molded core, and is capable of guiding the liquid by exerting capillary force. The material of the relay core 14 is preferably formed of a material that does not substantially contain formaldehyde such as an olefin-based elastomer. In the case of a material containing formaldehyde, it is not suitable as a makeup tool for the release of formalin from the relay core 14 into the cosmetic liquid. Further, as the material of the relay core 14, a material such as an acetal type such as polyacetal or a phenol resin, a urea resin used for an adhesive, or a melamine resin is preferable.

[化妝料]   第1實施形態的塗抹具係使用筆穗或筆芯等適宜者作為塗抹部10的液體化妝料塗抹具,其液收容部16a所內藏的液體化妝料係至少含有由碳黑、水、皮膜形成性樹脂所構成的分散劑0.5~5質量%、皮膜形成劑2~15質量%(固體成分換算)、以及界面活性劑0.5重量%以下,且藉由ELD型黏度計測定之於溫度25℃、剪切速度3.83S-1 的黏度為可設定在2~8mPa・s之範圍者。[Cosmetic material] The applicator of the first embodiment is a liquid cosmetic applicator that is suitable for use as the applicator 10, such as a pen or a refill, and the liquid cosmetic contained in the liquid storage portion 16a contains at least carbon black. 0.5 to 5 mass% of a dispersing agent composed of water and a film-forming resin, 2 to 15% by mass of a film forming agent (in terms of solid content), and 0.5% by weight or less of a surfactant, and measured by an ELD type viscometer The viscosity at a temperature of 25 ° C and a shear rate of 3.83 S -1 can be set in the range of 2 to 8 mPa·s.

化妝料用的碳黑係作為色材使用者,作為黑色系的液體化妝料的色材只要是通常使用的碳黑,則未有特別限定,可使用各種碳黑。The carbon black for the cosmetic material is used as a color material, and the color material of the black liquid cosmetic is not particularly limited as long as it is a commonly used carbon black, and various carbon blacks can be used.

該碳黑的含量相對於液體化妝料全量,以1~20質量%為佳,更佳為5~15質量%。該碳黑的含量未達1質量%時,發色淡而不足以作為化妝料,另一方面,若超過20質量%則黏度過高,無法藉由收集器式或中棉式等的液體化妝料塗抹具順利地吐出液,因而不佳。The content of the carbon black is preferably from 1 to 20% by mass, more preferably from 5 to 15% by mass, based on the total amount of the liquid cosmetic. When the content of the carbon black is less than 1% by mass, the color is light and not sufficient as a cosmetic. On the other hand, if it exceeds 20% by mass, the viscosity is too high, and liquid makeup such as a collector type or a medium cotton type cannot be used. The spreader spit out smoothly and is therefore not good.

用於前述化妝料的分散劑係由皮膜形成性樹脂構成者,且係色材亦即碳黑的分散性提升並且也作為皮膜形成的樹脂之功能者。The dispersing agent used for the above-mentioned cosmetic material is composed of a film-forming resin, and the coloring material, that is, the dispersibility of carbon black is improved and also functions as a resin of a film formed.

且,可用於前述化妝料的分散劑,只要是具有上述功能者則未有特別限定,例如可舉出:由選自丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸或該等之烷基酯或衍生物、醋酸乙烯、乙烯吡咯烷酮之中的1種或2種以上者所構成的共聚物,或甜菜鹼型烷基酸系兩性樹脂等,較佳為從碳黑的進一步分散性能的觀點來看,選自丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸或該等之烷基酯或衍生物中的1種和醋酸乙烯的共聚物、乙烯吡咯烷酮和醋酸乙烯的共聚物、丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸或該等之烷基酯的1種以上和辛基丙烯醯胺的共聚物為期望,特佳為進一步從分散性能、皮膜形成能的觀點來看,為丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸或該等之烷基酯的1種以上和辛基丙烯醯胺的共聚物。Further, the dispersing agent which can be used for the above-mentioned cosmetic material is not particularly limited as long as it has the above functions, and examples thereof include those selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or the alkyl ester or derivative thereof, and vinyl acetate. A copolymer composed of one or more of vinylpyrrolidone or a betaine-based alkyl acid amphoteric resin is preferably selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and A from the viewpoint of further dispersibility of carbon black. a copolymer of one of the alkyl acrylates or the alkyl esters or derivatives and a copolymer of vinyl acetate, a copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or an alkyl ester thereof, and octyl A copolymer of a acrylamide is preferably desired, and further preferably one or more of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or an alkyl ester, and octyl acrylamide, from the viewpoint of dispersibility and film formation energy. Copolymer.

該等分散劑的含量相對於液體化妝料全量,以0.5~5質量%為佳,更佳為2~4質量%。The content of the dispersant is preferably 0.5 to 5% by mass, more preferably 2 to 4% by mass based on the total amount of the liquid cosmetic.

該分散劑的含量未達0.5質量%時,色材亦即碳黑的分散穩定性不足以,另一方面,含有超過5質量%時,黏度過高而未見分散穩定性提升,因而不經濟。When the content of the dispersant is less than 0.5% by mass, the dispersion stability of the color material, that is, carbon black is insufficient. On the other hand, when the content exceeds 5% by mass, the viscosity is too high and the dispersion stability is not improved, so that it is uneconomical. .

作為用於前述化妝料的皮膜形成劑,例如可舉出:選自丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸或該等之烷基酯或衍生物、苯乙烯、醋酸乙烯之中的1種或2種以上的單體所構成的共聚物的乳劑樹脂。The film forming agent used for the above-mentioned cosmetic material may, for example, be one or more selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or such alkyl esters or derivatives, styrene, and vinyl acetate. An emulsion resin of a copolymer composed of a body.

前述化妝料中,上述分散劑也是由皮膜形成性樹脂構成者,與上述分散劑的相異在於可溶性樹脂和乳劑樹脂之處為相異者,乳劑樹脂係使單體在作為聚合溶媒的水中乳化聚合而得的水懸濁液。前述化妝料中的碳黑分散時,可溶性樹脂可得到比乳劑樹脂更穩定的碳黑分散液。於此點係區分使用者。In the cosmetic, the dispersant is also composed of a film-forming resin, and is different from the dispersant in that the soluble resin and the emulsion resin are different, and the emulsion resin emulsifies the monomer in water as a polymerization solvent. A water suspension obtained by polymerization. When the carbon black in the aforementioned cosmetic material is dispersed, the soluble resin can obtain a carbon black dispersion liquid which is more stable than the emulsion resin. This point distinguishes users.

前述皮膜形成劑(乳劑樹脂)的含量以固體成分(樹脂成分)換算相對於液體化妝料全量,以2~15質量為佳,更佳為2~10質量%為期望。The content of the film forming agent (emulsion resin) is preferably 2 to 15 mass, more preferably 2 to 10% by mass, based on the total amount of the liquid cosmetic in terms of the solid content (resin component).

該等皮膜形成劑(乳劑樹脂)的含量以固體成分(樹脂成分)換算未達2質量%時,耐水性能差,另一方面,以固體成分(樹脂成分)換算含有超過15質量%時,液體化妝料塗抹具的塗抹部(筆穗或筆芯等)乾燥,會有發生不能塗抹的不良情況,因而不佳。When the content of the film forming agent (emulsion resin) is less than 2% by mass in terms of the solid content (resin component), the water resistance is poor, and when the solid content (resin component) is more than 15% by mass, the liquid is contained. When the application portion (pen or refill, etc.) of the cosmetic applicator is dried, there is a problem that it cannot be applied, and thus it is not preferable.

此外,為了該等皮膜形成劑(乳劑樹脂)的穩定化,也有使用界面活性劑,但該等所配合的界面活性劑關於本案發明的固著性之影響小,因此對於含量不予考慮。Further, in order to stabilize the film forming agent (emulsion resin), a surfactant is also used. However, the surfactant to be blended has little influence on the fixing property of the present invention, and therefore the content is not considered.

用於前述液體化妝料的界面活性劑,係於碳黑的分散時作為分散輔助之功能者,例如可舉出:非離子系界面活性劑、陰離子系界面活性劑、陽離子系界面活性劑,且可舉出:除了卵磷脂、丙二醇脂肪酸酯、丙三醇脂肪酸酯、聚丙三醇脂肪酸酯以外,聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯烷基醚聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基醚磷酸・磷酸鹽、聚乙二醇脂肪酸酯、烷基硫酸鹽、磺酸鹽、聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鹽等的1種或2種以上的混合物。The surfactant used for the liquid cosmetic is a function of dispersion assistance in the dispersion of carbon black, and examples thereof include a nonionic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, and a cationic surfactant, and In addition to lecithin, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, glycerol fatty acid ester, polyglycerol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene One or a mixture of two or more kinds of alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, phosphate, polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, alkyl sulfate, sulfonate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate .

該等界面活性劑的含量相對於液體化妝料全量,以0.5質量%以下為佳,更佳為0~0.3質量%為期望。The content of the surfactant is preferably 0.5% by mass or less, more preferably 0 to 0.3% by mass, based on the total amount of the liquid cosmetic.

該界面活性劑的含量為含有超過0.5重量%時,耐水性差,無法得到充分的固著力,因而不佳。When the content of the surfactant is more than 0.5% by weight, the water resistance is inferior and a sufficient fixing force cannot be obtained, which is not preferable.

前述液體化妝料係將水(包括精製水、蒸餾水、離子交換水、純水、超純水等)作為溶媒。該水之含量係成為含有上述各成分、後述任意成分之剩餘部者。The liquid cosmetic contains water (including purified water, distilled water, ion-exchanged water, pure water, ultrapure water, etc.) as a solvent. The content of the water is the remainder of the above-mentioned respective components and any of the components described later.

再者,除了前述各必須成分等以外,可使前述液體化妝料含有通常的液體化妝料所使用的任意成分等。具體而言,防腐劑、氧化防止劑、中和劑、紫外線吸收劑、螯合劑、保濕劑、美容成分、香料、黏度調整劑等,只要在無損前述化妝料的效果之範圍則可適量含有。In addition to the above-described respective essential components, the liquid cosmetic may contain any component or the like used in a usual liquid cosmetic. Specifically, the preservative, the oxidation preventing agent, the neutralizing agent, the ultraviolet absorber, the chelating agent, the moisturizing agent, the cosmetic component, the fragrance, the viscosity adjusting agent, and the like may be contained in an appropriate amount as long as the effect of the cosmetic is not impaired.

前述液體化妝料係藉由ELD型黏度計測定之於溫度25℃、剪切速度3.83S-1 的黏度為2~8mPa・s之範圍者,特佳為3mPa・s~6mPa・s為期望。The liquid cosmetic is preferably measured by an ELD type viscometer at a temperature of 25 ° C and a shear rate of 3.83 S -1 in a range of 2 to 8 mPa·s, particularly preferably 3 mPa·s to 6 mPa·s.

該黏度值未達2mPa・s時,液流動成皺紋等而成為滲出的原因,另一方面,超過8mPa・s時黏度高,因此,在使用筆穗或筆芯作為本發明的塗抹手段的液體化妝料塗抹具所內藏的液體化妝料,液無法順利地吐出,因而不佳。此外,黏度測定條件(也包含後述實施例等),具體而言係指Tokimeku公司製,ELD型黏度計標準Cone-Rotor1rpm的在溫度25℃、剪切速度3.83(S-1 )測定之值。When the viscosity is less than 2 mPa·s, the liquid flows into wrinkles or the like and causes bleeding. On the other hand, when the viscosity exceeds 8 mPa·s, the viscosity is high. Therefore, the liquid using the pen tip or the refill as the application means of the present invention is used. The liquid cosmetic material contained in the cosmetic smear does not discharge smoothly, which is not preferable. In addition, the viscosity measurement conditions (including the examples and the like described later) are specifically measured by the Tokimeku Corporation, ELD-type viscometer standard Cone-Rotor 1 rpm at a temperature of 25 ° C and a shear rate of 3.83 (S -1 ).

根據第1實施形態的塗抹具,藉由將複數塗抹液引導溝18d形成在前述收集器18,由於塗抹液流出性提升,而能達成可從前述中繼芯14確實地將液供給到液引導體20、塗抹部10這種優良的效果。According to the applicator of the first embodiment, the plurality of application liquid guiding grooves 18d are formed in the collector 18, and the flowability of the application liquid is improved, so that the liquid can be reliably supplied from the relay core 14 to the liquid guide. The body 20 and the smear portion 10 have such an excellent effect.

特別是,在塗抹部10形成有凸緣部10a,但突抵在前述中繼芯14的前端部,因此尺寸不須依賴該中繼芯14的外徑,故塗抹部10小型化容易。In particular, since the flange portion 10a is formed in the application portion 10, but the distal end portion of the relay core 14 is protruded, the size does not depend on the outer diameter of the relay core 14, so that the application portion 10 can be easily reduced in size.

第9圖~第12圖係第2實施形態的塗抹具的說明圖。Fig. 9 to Fig. 12 are explanatory views of the applicator of the second embodiment.

與第1實施形態的塗抹具相異之處為引導液的複數溝不是收集器18,而是被形成在中繼芯14,在軸體16內的後部收容著重量零件者。The difference from the applicator of the first embodiment is that the plurality of grooves of the guiding liquid are not the collector 18 but are formed in the relay core 14, and the weight components are accommodated in the rear portion of the shaft body 16.

詳細地說,如第10圖、第11圖所示,不在收集器18形成如第1實施形態的塗抹具之塗抹液引導溝,而是從其前端部到內部形成平坦面者。而且,如第12圖所示,是在中繼芯14的外周遍及長度方向形成有複數塗抹液引導溝14b者。該塗抹液引導溝14b係其寬度適切地對應塗抹液的黏度和毛細管力而將塗抹系引導到塗抹部為佳,但實施形態中係以0.1~0.5mm為佳。且,作為中繼芯14的材料,藉由不含甲醛的彈性體材料形成為佳。   且,形成如中繼芯14的前端部14c擴徑而嵌合在收集器的前側的段部18el。而且,前述前端部14c為碗狀,且是塗抹部10的後端和凸緣10a一起嵌合在前端的凹所之構成。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, the applicator guiding groove of the applicator of the first embodiment is not formed in the collector 18, but a flat surface is formed from the front end portion to the inside. Further, as shown in Fig. 12, a plurality of application liquid guiding grooves 14b are formed on the outer circumference of the relay core 14 in the longitudinal direction. The application liquid guiding groove 14b preferably has a width corresponding to the viscosity of the application liquid and a capillary force to guide the application system to the application portion. However, in the embodiment, it is preferably 0.1 to 0.5 mm. Further, as the material of the relay core 14, it is preferable to form it by an elastomer material containing no formaldehyde. Further, a segment portion 18el is formed such that the distal end portion 14c of the relay core 14 is expanded in diameter and fitted to the front side of the collector. Further, the distal end portion 14c has a bowl shape, and is a configuration in which the rear end of the application portion 10 and the flange 10a are fitted together with a concave portion at the distal end.

而且,第2實施形態的塗抹具係將充實體16cl作為重量零件者,該充實體16cl被收容在藉由配置在比軸體16的間隔壁16b更靠後方部分的尾栓16c所封閉的空間內。以藉由尾栓16c將該重量零件的充實體16cl收容固定在軸筒16後部的方式,由於使塗抹具的重心相對於軸方向從中心變成後方,而能使眼線筆等的使用感提升(參照第9圖)。Further, in the applicator of the second embodiment, the filling body 16cl is housed as a weight component, and the filling body 16cl is housed in a space closed by the tail plug 16c disposed at a rear portion of the partition wall 16b of the shaft body 16. Inside. By accommodating and fixing the body 16cl of the weight component to the rear of the barrel 16 by the tail pin 16c, the center of gravity of the applicator is changed from the center to the rear with respect to the axial direction, so that the feeling of use of the eyeliner or the like can be improved ( Refer to Figure 9).

根據第2實施形態的塗抹具,藉由將複數塗抹液引導溝14b形成在前述中繼芯14,由於塗抹液流出性提升,而能達成從前述中繼芯14確實地將液供給到液引導體20、塗抹部10這種優良的效果。According to the applicator of the second embodiment, the plurality of application liquid guiding grooves 14b are formed in the relay core 14, and the flow of the application liquid is improved, whereby the liquid can be reliably supplied from the relay core 14 to the liquid guide. The body 20 and the smear portion 10 have such an excellent effect.

且,由於將重量物之充實體16cl收容在軸體16的後部,取得重量平均而容易塗抹。Further, since the weighted body 16cl is housed in the rear portion of the shaft body 16, the weight is averaged and it is easy to apply.

且,第2實施形態中作為適當的液體化妝料,係藉由將選自丙烯酸單體、甲基丙烯酸單體、丙烯酸酯單體、甲基丙烯酸酯單體的單體彼此聚合所得的玻璃移轉點20℃以下的丙烯酸系聚合物的水性乳劑、發酵纖維素、至少含有平板狀顏料的色材、以及含有水的液體化妝料。且,以具有下述特徵的液體化妝料為佳,該等特徵為:前述丙烯酸系聚合物的水性乳劑為2~20質量%、前述發酵纖維素為0.05~0.6質量%、前述至少含有平板狀顏料或氧化鐵粒子、及螯合劑的色材為1~30質量%、藉由EMD型黏度計測定之於溫度25℃、剪切速度76.6S-1 的黏度為30~200mPa・s。藉由該第2實施形態,可提供塗抹時既不會在皮膚上間斷,也沒有光亮性的色彩不均,能以滴落(灑落)少的低黏度濃厚地描畫光亮性的描線之塗抹具。Further, in the second embodiment, as a suitable liquid cosmetic, a glass obtained by polymerizing monomers selected from the group consisting of an acrylic monomer, a methacrylic monomer, an acrylate monomer, and a methacrylate monomer is transferred. An aqueous emulsion of an acrylic polymer having a transition point of 20 ° C or less, fermented cellulose, a color material containing at least a flat pigment, and a liquid cosmetic containing water. Further, it is preferable that the liquid cosmetic having the following characteristics is that the aqueous emulsion of the acrylic polymer is 2 to 20% by mass, the fermented cellulose is 0.05 to 0.6% by mass, and the at least a flat plate is used. The color material of the pigment, the iron oxide particles, and the chelating agent is 1 to 30% by mass, and the viscosity at a temperature of 25 ° C and a shear rate of 76.6 S -1 measured by an EMD type viscosity meter is 30 to 200 mPa·s. According to the second embodiment, it is possible to provide a coloring unevenness which is not interrupted on the skin during application, and which is not bright, and which can draw a bright line with a low viscosity which is less dripping (sprinkling). .

若詳細敘述液體化妝料,作為丙烯酸系聚合物的水性乳劑,只要是藉由將選自丙烯酸單體、甲基丙烯酸單體、丙烯酸酯單體、甲基丙烯酸酯單體的1種或2種以上的單體彼此聚合所得的玻璃移轉點20℃以下的水性乳劑,則未有特別限定,可使用各種水性乳劑。   使用的丙烯酸系聚合物的水性乳劑係作為被膜形成劑使用者,較佳為從造膜性、形成的被膜的彈力性之觀點來看,使用玻璃移轉點(Tg)為-20℃以上~20℃以下的水性乳劑為期望。此外,玻璃移轉點超過20℃者時,乾燥的化妝料的彈力性、被膜形成性降低且化妝持久性降低,因而不佳。   本發明中,玻璃移轉點(Tg)係如以下方式測定。首先,將樹脂做成漆狀且將漆狀的樹脂成膜,接著藉由使溶劑乾燥而薄膜化。使用Rigaku公司製的示差掃描熱分析器(DSC),將薄膜化的丙烯酸系樹脂以升溫速度10℃/分鐘、從-20℃升溫到+150℃,以測定示差掃描熱量,將得到的吸熱曲線微分而求出變極點,判斷該變極點為Tg。When the liquid cosmetic is described in detail, the aqueous emulsion of the acrylic polymer may be one or two selected from the group consisting of an acrylic monomer, a methacrylic monomer, an acrylate monomer, and a methacrylate monomer. The aqueous emulsion having a glass transition point of 20 ° C or less obtained by polymerizing the above monomers is not particularly limited, and various aqueous emulsions can be used. The aqueous emulsion of the acrylic polymer to be used is a film forming agent user, and it is preferable to use a glass transition point (Tg) of -20 ° C or more from the viewpoint of film forming property and elasticity of the formed film. Aqueous emulsions below 20 ° C are desirable. Further, when the glass transition point exceeds 20 ° C, the elasticity of the dried cosmetic material and the film formation property are lowered, and the makeup durability is lowered, which is not preferable. In the present invention, the glass transition point (Tg) is measured as follows. First, the resin is varnished, and a varnish-like resin is formed into a film, followed by drying by drying the solvent. The thinned acrylic resin was heated from -20 ° C to +150 ° C at a temperature increase rate of 10 ° C/min using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) manufactured by Rigaku Co., Ltd. to measure the differential scanning heat, and the obtained endothermic curve was obtained. The pole is determined by differentiation, and the pole is determined to be Tg.

作為具體可使用的丙烯酸系聚合物的水性乳劑,可使用丙烯酸烷基共聚物乳劑亦即YODOSOL GH800(玻璃移轉點:-15℃,固體成分45%,Akzo Nobel公司製),YODOSOL GH810F(玻璃移轉點:10℃,固體成分46%,Akzo Nobel公司製),丙烯酸烷基共聚物乳劑亦即COVACRYL MS11(玻璃移轉點:0℃,固體成分57%,SENSIENT公司製)等。   此外,因應需要,為了中和,例如亦可使用2-胺基-2-甲基-1-丙醇、2-胺基-2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、三乙醇胺、L-精胺酸、氨水、氫化鈉等。   該等丙烯酸系聚合物的水性乳劑的含量,相對於以固體成分(樹脂成分)換算的液體化妝料組成物全量,以2~20質量%(以下,質量%僅稱為「%」)為佳,更佳為5~15%為期望。   藉由該等水性乳劑的含量以固體成分(樹脂成分)換算為2%以上,可使耐水性提升,另一方面,藉由以固體成分(樹脂成分)換算為20%以下,可使塗抹具的塗抹部不乾燥而使其發揮良好的塗抹性能。   此外,關於作為被膜形成劑的水性乳劑,有時為了使該等乳劑本身穩定化的目的而使用界面活性劑。此處的界面活性劑對於液體化妝料的性能亦即耐水性及肌膚密著性的影響少,因此添加量未有特別限定。As an aqueous emulsion of a specific usable acrylic polymer, an alkyl acrylate copolymer emulsion, that is, YODOSOL GH800 (glass shift point: -15 ° C, solid content 45%, manufactured by Akzo Nobel Co., Ltd.), YODOSOL GH810F (glass) can be used. Transfer point: 10 ° C, solid content: 46%, manufactured by Akzo Nobel Co., Ltd.), an alkyl acrylate copolymer emulsion, that is, COVACRYL MS11 (glass shift point: 0 ° C, solid content: 57%, manufactured by SENSIENT). Further, if necessary, for neutralization, for example, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, triethanolamine, L-fine may also be used. Amine acid, ammonia water, sodium hydride, and the like. The content of the aqueous emulsion of the acrylic polymer is preferably 2 to 20% by mass (hereinafter, the mass % is simply referred to as "%"), based on the total amount of the liquid cosmetic composition in terms of the solid content (resin component). More preferably, 5 to 15% is expected. When the content of the aqueous emulsion is 2% or more in terms of a solid content (resin component), the water resistance can be improved. On the other hand, the coating material can be converted into a solid content (resin component) to 20% or less. The smear portion is not dried to give it a good smear performance. Further, as the aqueous emulsion as the film forming agent, a surfactant may be used for the purpose of stabilizing the emulsion itself. The surfactant herein has little effect on the performance of the liquid cosmetic, that is, water resistance and skin adhesion, and therefore the amount of addition is not particularly limited.

本發明使用的發酵纖維素,係指被分類為醋酸菌屬、綠膿桿菌、土壤桿菌屬等的纖維素產生菌所生產的纖維素,例如,將醋酸菌以適當的培養基通氣攪拌培養,分離、回收從菌體所得到的纖維素纖維者,在水媒體中形成非常細的三次元網眼構造之纖維性物質。   可使用的發酵纖維素可使用市售者,但亦可使用將木質醋酸菌、巴氏醋酸菌等醋酸菌,藉由含有氮源、碳源、水、氧等營養素的培養基培養所得者。例如,亦可將椰子的果肉或果汁藉由上述醋酸菌其他纖維素生產菌發酵而調製者,作為本發明的發酵纖維素使用。The fermented cellulose used in the present invention refers to cellulose produced by cellulose-producing bacteria classified into acetic acid bacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Agrobacterium, and the like. For example, the acetic acid bacteria are aerated and cultured in an appropriate medium, and separated. In the case of recovering the cellulose fibers obtained from the cells, a fibrous material having a very fine three-dimensional mesh structure is formed in the water medium. The fermented cellulose which can be used can be used commercially, but it is also possible to use an acetic acid bacterium such as xyloacetic acid bacteria or acetic acid bacteria, which is cultured in a medium containing a nutrient such as a nitrogen source, a carbon source, water or oxygen. For example, the pulp or juice of coconut can be prepared by fermenting the other cellulose producing bacteria of the above acetic acid bacteria, and it can be used as the fermented cellulose of the present invention.

該等發酵纖維素的含量相對於液體化妝料組成物全量,以含有0.05~0.6%為佳,更佳為0.07~0.4%為期望。   藉由將該等發酵纖維素的含量設定為0.05%以上,能抑制平板狀顏料的沈澱而描畫光亮性且濃密的線條,另一方面,藉由設定為0.6%以下,能描畫光亮性且延伸良好的線條。The content of the fermented cellulose is preferably from 0.05 to 0.6%, more preferably from 0.07 to 0.4%, based on the total amount of the liquid cosmetic composition. By setting the content of the fermented cellulose to 0.05% or more, it is possible to suppress the precipitation of the flat pigment and to paint a bright and dense line. On the other hand, by setting it to 0.6% or less, it is possible to draw the brightness and extend. Good lines.

本發明中的色材係使用至少含有平板狀顏料的色材。   作為本發明使用的平板狀顏料,例如可舉出:雲母鈦、胭脂紅被膜雲母鈦,氧化鉻被膜雲母鈦、氧化鐵被膜雲母鈦、氧化鐵・胭脂紅被膜雲母鈦、氧化鐵・深藍被膜雲母鈦、藍被覆雲母鈦、深藍被膜雲母鈦、鐵丹被膜雲母、鐵丹被膜雲母鈦、鐵丹・胭脂紅被膜雲母鈦、鐵丹・氧化鐵被膜雲母鈦、鐵丹・深藍被膜雲母鈦、鐵丹・氧化鐵・深藍被膜雲母鈦等,且除了將玻璃薄片或塊狀薄片作為母材以外,金屬或塗覆有金屬氧化物的光亮性顏料等之至少1種(各單獨或2種以上的混合物,以下同樣)。   較佳為,從得到塗膜的均一性及塗抹性、優良的光亮性的描線之觀點來看,可舉出氧化鐵被膜雲母鈦、雲母鈦、藍被覆雲母鈦,特別是使用氧化鐵被膜雲母鈦、雲母鈦為期望。   該等平板狀顏料中,較佳為平均粒徑5~100μm為期望,更佳為10~60μm者為期望。   藉由配合該等平均粒徑尺寸的平板狀顏料和發酵纖維素,可實現不在水中凝聚且高分散性,成為可實現充分的色相和塗抹具內不擁擠、優良的吐出性能者。此處,本發明中,「平均粒徑」係由Digital microscope VHX-2000(Keyence公司製)求出之值。   該等平板狀顏料的含量為了得到塗抹性能、使用特性、光亮性的描線,相對於液體化妝料組成物全量,以1~30%、較佳為5~25%為期望。   藉由該平板狀顏料的含量設定為1%以上,可得到良好的使用性、有光亮性的塗抹性良好者,另一方面,從塗抹性能、使用特性、光亮性的描線之觀點來看,以30%以下為期望。The color material in the present invention uses a color material containing at least a flat pigment. Examples of the flat pigment used in the present invention include: mica titanium, carmine red film mica titanium, chromium oxide film mica titanium, iron oxide film mica titanium, iron oxide, carmine film mica titanium, iron oxide, dark blue film mica. Titanium, blue-coated mica titanium, dark blue film mica titanium, iron-dan film mica, iron-dan film mica titanium, iron-dan, carmine film mica titanium, iron-dan, iron oxide film mica titanium, iron-dan, dark blue film mica titanium, iron At least one type of metal or a bright pigment coated with a metal oxide, or a single or two or more types of metal oxide or a bright metal pigment coated with a glass flake or a bulk sheet as a base material. Mixture, the same below). It is preferable to use iron oxide film mica titanium, mica titanium, blue-coated mica titanium, and particularly iron oxide film mica, from the viewpoint of obtaining the uniformity of the coating film, the smearability, and the excellent brightness. Titanium and mica titanium are desirable. Among these flat pigments, those having an average particle diameter of 5 to 100 μm are preferable, and more preferably 10 to 60 μm are desirable. By blending the flat pigment having the average particle size and the fermented cellulose, it is possible to achieve agglomeration in water and high dispersibility, and it is possible to achieve sufficient hue and unsqueezing in the applicator and excellent discharge performance. In the present invention, the "average particle diameter" is a value obtained by Digital microscope VHX-2000 (manufactured by Keyence Corporation). The content of the flat pigments is desirably 1 to 30%, preferably 5 to 25%, based on the total amount of the liquid cosmetic composition in order to obtain a coating property, a use property, and a brightness. When the content of the tabular pigment is set to 1% or more, good usability and glittering spreadability can be obtained, and from the viewpoint of traceability of application properties, use properties, and glittering properties, Expected to be 30% or less.

本發明中,從作為眼部化妝用液體化妝料的著色之觀點來看,可使用該平板狀顏料以外的顏料。   作為可使用的顏料,例如可舉出:碳黑、氧化鐵粒子(黑氧化鐵粒子、黃氧化鐵粒子等)、氧化鈦、深藍、群青、藍色1號、氧化鐵紅、氧化鉻、氫氧化鉻、氧化鋅、氧化鋯、氧化鈷、魚鱗箔、氧氯化鉍、藍色2號、藍色404號、紅色201號、紅色202號、紅色220號、紅色102號、紅色104號、黃色4號、黃色4號Al色澱等顏料、或鋁塗覆聚酯薄膜等至少1種。   該顏料(除了上述平板狀顏料)含量的範圍如後述,係於該顏料和含有平板狀顏料的色材之合計含量範圍內調整適當的量。In the present invention, a pigment other than the flat pigment can be used from the viewpoint of coloring as a liquid cosmetic for eye makeup. Examples of the pigment that can be used include carbon black, iron oxide particles (black iron oxide particles, yellow iron oxide particles, etc.), titanium oxide, dark blue, ultramarine blue, blue No. 1, iron oxide red, chromium oxide, and hydrogen. Chromium oxide, zinc oxide, zirconium oxide, cobalt oxide, fish scale foil, barium oxychloride, blue No. 2, blue No. 404, red 201, red 202, red 220, red 102, red 104, At least one of a pigment such as yellow No. 4, yellow No. 4 Al lake, or an aluminum-coated polyester film. The range of the content of the pigment (excluding the above-mentioned flat pigment) is adjusted to an appropriate amount within the total content range of the pigment and the color material containing the flat pigment as will be described later.

含有該等平板狀顏料的色材的含量相對於液體化妝料組成物全量,以1~30%為佳,更佳為5~25%。   含有該等平板狀顏料的色材的含量未達1%時,發色薄而不足以以作為化妝料,另一方面,超過30%時黏度過高,使用在液體化妝料塗抹具時液無法順利地吐出,因而不佳。   此外,在無損本發明的效果之範圍,液體化妝料組成物所用的上述顏料以外的有機顏料,亦可使用染料等色材。The content of the color material containing the flat pigments is preferably from 1 to 30%, more preferably from 5 to 25%, based on the total amount of the liquid cosmetic composition. When the content of the coloring material containing the flat pigments is less than 1%, the color is thin and not sufficient as a cosmetic. On the other hand, when the content exceeds 30%, the viscosity is too high, and when the liquid cosmetic is applied, the liquid cannot be used. Spoken out smoothly, so it is not good. Further, in the range in which the effects of the present invention are not impaired, a coloring material such as a dye may be used as the organic pigment other than the above pigment used for the liquid cosmetic composition.

本發明的液體化妝料係將水(包括精製水、蒸餾水、離子交換水、純水、超純水等)作為溶媒。該水之含量係成為含有上述各成分、後述任意成分之剩餘部者。   再者,在本發明的液體化妝料,除了前述各成分以外,可含有通常的液體化妝料組成物所使用的任意成分等。具體而言,在無損本發明的效果之範圍,可適量含有:界面活性劑、顏料分散劑、保濕劑、防腐劑、氧化防止劑、中和劑、紫外線吸收劑、螯合劑、保濕劑、美容成分、香料、黏度調整劑等。The liquid cosmetic of the present invention contains water (including purified water, distilled water, ion-exchanged water, pure water, ultrapure water, etc.) as a solvent. The content of the water is the remainder of the above-mentioned respective components and any of the components described later. In addition, the liquid cosmetic of the present invention may contain, in addition to the above-described respective components, an optional component or the like used in a usual liquid cosmetic composition. Specifically, in the range which does not impair the effects of the present invention, an appropriate amount may be contained: a surfactant, a pigment dispersant, a moisturizer, a preservative, an oxidation inhibitor, a neutralizing agent, an ultraviolet absorber, a chelating agent, a moisturizer, and a cosmetic. Ingredients, perfumes, viscosity modifiers, etc.

作為可使用的界面活性劑,例如可使用非離子系、陽離子系、陰離子系之任一種類界面活劑。具體而言,可舉出:卵磷脂、丙二醇脂肪酸酯、丙三醇脂肪酸酯、聚丙三醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧化乙烯聚氧化丙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基醚磷酸(磷酸酯)、聚乙二醇脂肪酸酯・烷基硫酸鹽(磺酸酯)、聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鹽等。   該等界面活性劑的含量相對於液體化妝料全量,以0.5%以下為佳,含有超過0.5%時耐水性差,無法得到充分的固著力。As the surfactant which can be used, for example, a non-ionic, cationic or anionic surfactant can be used. Specific examples thereof include lecithin, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, and polyoxyethylene. Alkyl ether phosphate (phosphate), polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, alkyl sulfate (sulfonate), polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, and the like. The content of the surfactant is preferably 0.5% or less based on the total amount of the liquid cosmetic, and when the content exceeds 0.5%, the water resistance is poor, and sufficient fixing power cannot be obtained.

本發明中,為了使顏料的分散性進一步提升,可因應需要含有分散劑。   作為可使用的分散劑未有特別限定,例如可使用:聚天門冬胺酸鈉、二十二烷基聚氧乙烯醚、丙烯酸烷基共聚物等,該等分散劑相對於液體化妝料全量,可含有0.1~5%。   作為可使用的螯合劑,例如可舉出:乙二胺四乙酸或其鹽、乙基乙二胺三乙酸或其鹽、葡萄糖酸或其鹽、植酸或其鹽、焦磷酸或其鹽、多磷酸或其鹽、偏磷酸或其鹽、及羥基乙烷二膦酸或其鹽、檸檬酸或其鹽、酒石酸、葡萄糖酸、植酸等,該等螯合劑相對於液體化妝料全量,可含有0.01~0.5%。   作為可使用的保濕劑,例如可適量使用:1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、戊二醇、乙二醇、二乙二醇、聚乙二醇、丙二醇、二丙二醇、丙三醇等可溶於水的二醇類等。In the present invention, in order to further improve the dispersibility of the pigment, a dispersing agent may be contained as needed. The dispersing agent which can be used is not particularly limited, and for example, sodium polyaspartate, behenyl polyoxyethylene ether, an alkyl acrylate copolymer or the like can be used, and the dispersing agent is the same as the liquid cosmetic. Can contain 0.1~5%. Examples of the chelating agent which can be used include ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid or a salt thereof, ethylethylenediaminetriacetic acid or a salt thereof, gluconic acid or a salt thereof, phytic acid or a salt thereof, pyrophosphoric acid or a salt thereof, Polyphosphoric acid or a salt thereof, metaphosphoric acid or a salt thereof, and hydroxyethane diphosphonic acid or a salt thereof, citric acid or a salt thereof, tartaric acid, gluconic acid, phytic acid, etc., the chelating agent is the same as the liquid cosmetic, Contains 0.01~0.5%. As a humectant which can be used, for example, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, pentanediol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol can be used. A glycol-soluble diol such as glycerin.

作為可使用的防腐劑,可舉出對羥基苯甲酸酯類、水醋酸鈉、苯氧乙醇等。此外,本發明的防腐劑係含有防菌劑者,作為防腐劑之對羥基苯甲酸酯類,可適量使用:對羥基安息香酸甲酯、對羥基安息香酸乙酯、對羥基安息香酸丙酯、對羥基安息香酸丁酯、對羥基安息香酸異丙酯等。Examples of preservatives that can be used include p-hydroxybenzoic acid esters, sodium acetate, and phenoxyethanol. In addition, the preservative of the present invention is a preservative containing a paraben, and a paraben of a preservative may be used in an appropriate amount: methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate, propyl p-hydroxybenzoate, P-hydroxybenzoic acid butyl ester, p-hydroxybenzoic acid isopropyl ester and the like.

上述液體化妝料從穩定性、塗抹性之觀點來看,在藉由EMD型黏度計測定的溫度25℃、剪切速度76.6S-1 (20rpm)的黏度設定為30~200mPa・s為佳。   上述黏度範圍中的更佳範圍係根據液體化妝料配合成分的種類、用途(眼線筆、眼影、皮膚化妝料等)而變動者,但更佳係設定為40~150mPa・s為期望。   藉由將該黏度值設定為30mPa・s以上,可描畫光亮性且濃密的線條,另一方面,藉由設定為200mPa・s以下,作為本發明的塗抹手段可讓使用筆穗或筆芯的液體化妝料塗抹具所內藏的液體化妝料順利地吐出。The liquid cosmetic is preferably set to have a viscosity of 25 to 200 mPa·s at a temperature of 25 ° C and a shear rate of 76.6 S -1 (20 rpm) measured by an EMD viscometer from the viewpoint of stability and spreadability. The more preferable range of the viscosity range is changed depending on the type and use of the liquid cosmetic component (eyeliner, eye shadow, skin cosmetic, etc.), but it is more desirable to set it to 40 to 150 mPa·s. By setting the viscosity value to 30 mPa·s or more, it is possible to draw a bright and dense line. On the other hand, by setting it to 200 mPa·s or less, the application method of the present invention allows the use of a pen or a refill. The liquid cosmetic contained in the liquid cosmetic applicator is spit smoothly.

本發明中,黏度測定條件(也包含後述實施例等)具體而言,係指使用東機產業公司製、EMD型黏度計測定各剪切速度之值。   更佳為將溫度25℃、剪切速度38.3S-1 (10rpm)的黏度設定為40~350mPa・s,且將剪切速度383S-1 (100rpm)的黏度設定為20~70mPa・s為期望。   且,為了設定於上述黏度範圍,可藉由適當組合含有平板狀顏料的色材、水、作為被膜形成劑的水性乳劑、發酵纖維素等各成分的量而進行。In the present invention, the viscosity measurement conditions (including the examples and the like described later) are specifically measured by using an EMD type viscometer manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd. and measuring the respective shear rates. More preferably, the viscosity at a temperature of 25 ° C and a shear rate of 38.3 S -1 (10 rpm) is set to 40 to 350 mPa·s, and the viscosity at a shear rate of 383 S -1 (100 rpm) is set to 20 to 70 mPa·s. . In addition, in order to set it in the said viscosity range, it can carry out by combining suitably the quantity of each component, such as the color material containing a plate-form pigment, water, the aqueous emulsion as a film formation agent, and a fermented cellulose.

再者,本發明的液體化妝料,從塗抹時延伸性良好的觀點來看,將藉由Wilhelmy法(平板法)測定的在溫度25℃的表面張力設定為25~60mN/m的範圍為佳,更佳為30~45mN/m的範圍為期望。藉由該表面張力設定為25mN/m以上,在塗抹描線不會有滲出或不均,可順利塗抹,且藉由設定為60mN/m以下,可使塗抹液的追隨性良好,進行順利的塗抹。   本發明中,表面張力的測定係指使用協和界面化學公司製的CBVP-Z型表面張力計(平板法),在溫度25℃所得到之值。   此外,為了設定於上述表面張力範圍,可藉由適當組合含有平板狀顏料的色材、水、作為被膜形成劑的水性乳劑、發酵纖維素等各成分的量而進行。Further, the liquid cosmetic of the present invention preferably has a surface tension at a temperature of 25 ° C of 25 to 60 mN/m as measured by the Wilhelmy method (plate method) from the viewpoint of good elongation at the time of application. A range of 30 to 45 mN/m is more desirable. When the surface tension is set to 25 mN/m or more, the application line can be smoothly applied without oozing or unevenness, and by setting it to 60 mN/m or less, the followability of the application liquid can be improved, and smooth application can be performed. . In the present invention, the measurement of the surface tension refers to a value obtained by using a CBVP-Z type surface tension meter (plate method) manufactured by Kyowa Interface Chemical Co., Ltd. at a temperature of 25 °C. In addition, in order to set the range of the surface tension, it can be carried out by appropriately combining the amount of each component such as a color material containing a flat pigment, water, an aqueous emulsion as a film forming agent, and fermented cellulose.

此外,本發明不限定於上述實施形態,在本發明的範圍內可變形實施。例如,液引導體係多孔的燒結體為佳,但也可以是在內周或外周將液引導溝沿著軸方向設置的樹脂成型體之液引導體。 [產業上的利用可能性]Further, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be modified and implemented within the scope of the invention. For example, a porous sintered body of a liquid guiding system is preferable, but a liquid guiding body of a resin molded body in which a liquid guiding groove is provided in the axial direction on the inner circumference or the outer circumference may be used. [Industry use possibility]

本發明的塗抹具可將筆穗或筆芯利用於作為塗抹部的眼線筆或眉筆等化妝料容器的收集器式塗抹具。The applicator of the present invention can use a pen tip or a refill for a collector type applicator of a cosmetic container such as an eyeliner or an eyebrow pencil as a smear portion.

10‧‧‧塗抹部10‧‧‧Smear

10a‧‧‧凸緣10a‧‧‧Flange

12‧‧‧前軸12‧‧‧ Front axle

12c‧‧‧前方的開口部12c‧‧‧ opening in front

12d‧‧‧階差部12d‧‧‧Steps Department

14‧‧‧中繼芯14‧‧‧Relay core

14a‧‧‧凹部14a‧‧‧ recess

16‧‧‧軸體16‧‧‧Axis body

18‧‧‧收集器18‧‧‧ Collector

18a‧‧‧中空孔18a‧‧‧ hollow hole

18c‧‧‧縫隙18c‧‧‧ gap

18d‧‧‧塗抹液引導溝18d‧‧‧Spray guiding groove

18el‧‧‧前側的段部18el‧‧‧ front section

18e2‧‧‧後側的段部18e2‧‧‧Segment on the back side

18f‧‧‧凸部18f‧‧‧ convex

20‧‧‧液引導體20‧‧‧Liquid guide

22‧‧‧干涉部分22‧‧‧Interference section

第1圖係本發明的第1實施形態中的裝設有收集器式塗抹具的帽蓋的狀態之說明圖,(a)為全體側視圖,(b)為沿著(a)的B-B線的全體縱剖視圖,(c)為從(b)中的筆記部到收集器前部的部分擴大縱剖視圖。   第2圖係前述第1實施形態的取下收集器式塗抹具的帽蓋的狀態的說明圖,(a)為全體側視圖,(b)為沿著(a)的B-B線的全體縱剖視圖,(c)為從(b)中的筆記部到收集器前部的部分擴大縱剖視圖。   第3圖係前述第1實施形態的收集器式塗抹具的液引導體的零件圖,(a)為從前方的立體圖,(b)為從前方的視圖,(c)為側視圖,(d)為沿著(c)的D-D線的縱剖視圖,(e)為從後方的立體圖,(f)為從後方的視圖。   第4圖係前述第1實施形態的收集器式塗抹具的收集器的零件圖,(a)為從前方的視圖,(b)為從縫隙側觀看的一側視圖,(c)為沿著(a)的C-C線的縱剖視圖,(d)為其他的側視圖,(e)為沿著(a)的E-E線的縱剖視圖,(f)為從後方的視圖。   第5圖係前述第1實施形態的收集器式塗抹具的收集器的立體圖,(a)為從略為前方的立體圖,(b)為從前方的立體圖,(c)為從後方的立體圖。   第6圖係將前述第1實施形態的收集器式塗抹具的收集器和塗抹部組合的立體圖。   第7圖係將前述第1實施形態的收集器式塗抹具的收集器、引導體和塗抹部組合的立體圖。   第8圖係前述第1實施形態的收集器式塗抹具的中繼芯的零件圖,(a)為立體圖,(b)為側視圖。   第9圖係前述第2實施形態的取下收集器式塗抹具的帽蓋的狀態之說明圖,(a)為全體側視圖,(b)為沿著(a)的B-B線的全體縱剖視圖,(c)為從(b)中的筆記部到收集器前部的部分擴大縱剖視圖。   第10圖係前述第2實施形態的收集器式塗抹具的收集器的零件圖,(a)為從前方的視圖,(b)為從縫隙側觀看的一側視圖,(c)為沿著(a)的C-C線的縱剖視圖,(d)為其他的側視圖,(e)為沿著(a)的E-E線的縱剖視圖,(f)為從後方的視圖。   第11圖係前述第2實施形態的將收集器式塗抹具的收集器和中繼芯組合的零件圖,(a)為從前方的視圖,(b)為一側視圖,(c)為沿著(a)的C-C線的縱剖視圖,(d)為從前方的立體圖,(e)為從後方的立體圖,(f)為從後方的視圖。   第12圖係前述第2實施形態的收集器式塗抹具的中繼芯的零件圖,(a)為從前方的視圖,(b)為從上方(縫隙側)的視圖(一側視圖),(c)為沿著(a)的C-C線的縱剖視圖,(d)為從其他側的視圖(另一側視圖),(e)為沿著(a)的E-E線的縱剖視圖,(f)為從前方的立體圖,(g)為從後方的立體圖,(h)為從後方的視圖。Fig. 1 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a cap of a collector-type applicator is attached in the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a whole side view, and (b) is a line BB along (a). In the entire longitudinal section view, (c) is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the portion from the note portion in (b) to the front portion of the collector. Fig. 2 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the cap of the collector-type applicator is removed, (a) is a whole side view, and (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view taken along line BB of (a). (c) is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a portion from the note portion in (b) to the front portion of the collector. Fig. 3 is a partial view of a liquid guiding body of the collector-type applicator of the first embodiment, (a) is a perspective view from the front, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a side view, (d) ) is a longitudinal sectional view along the DD line of (c), (e) is a perspective view from the rear, and (f) is a view from the rear. Fig. 4 is a view showing a part of the collector of the collector-type applicator of the first embodiment, wherein (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view seen from the slit side, and (c) is along the side. (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the CC line, (d) is another side view, (e) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view along the EE line of (a), and (f) is a view from the rear. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the collector of the collector-type applicator of the first embodiment, wherein (a) is a perspective view from the front, (b) is a perspective view from the front, and (c) is a perspective view from the rear. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a combination of a collector and an application portion of the collector-type applicator of the first embodiment. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a combination of a collector, a guide body, and an application portion of the collector-type applicator of the first embodiment. Fig. 8 is a view showing a part of a relay core of the collector type applicator according to the first embodiment, wherein (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a side view. Fig. 9 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the cap of the collector-type applicator is removed, (a) is a whole side view, and (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view taken along line BB of (a). (c) is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a portion from the note portion in (b) to the front portion of the collector. Fig. 10 is a view showing a part of the collector of the collector-type applicator of the second embodiment, wherein (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view seen from the slit side, and (c) is along the side. (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the CC line, (d) is another side view, (e) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view along the EE line of (a), and (f) is a view from the rear. Fig. 11 is a view showing a combination of a collector of a collector-type applicator and a relay core according to the second embodiment, wherein (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a side. The vertical cross-sectional view of the CC line of (a), (d) is a perspective view from the front, (e) is a perspective view from the rear, and (f) is a view from the rear. Fig. 12 is a view showing a part of a relay core of the collector-type applicator of the second embodiment, wherein (a) is a view from the front and (b) is a view from the top (slit side) (a side view), (c) is a longitudinal sectional view along line CC of (a), (d) is a view from the other side (another side view), and (e) is a longitudinal sectional view along the EE line of (a), (f) ) is a perspective view from the front, (g) is a perspective view from the rear, and (h) is a view from the rear.

Claims (5)

一種塗抹具,係將塗抹部設置在軸筒內,藉由中繼芯將液引導至塗抹部,其特徵為,   該塗抹具係在前述軸筒內,將管狀的液引導體配置在前述塗抹部的周圍且該液引導體與前述塗抹部的外周相接,從該液引導體的後方裝設有中繼芯及收集器者,   在前述中繼芯或前述收集器形成有塗抹液引導溝。An applicator is provided with a smear portion in a barrel, and the liquid is guided to the smear portion by the relay core, wherein the smear is placed in the shaft cylinder, and the tubular liquid guiding body is disposed on the smear. The liquid guiding body is in contact with the outer periphery of the smear portion around the portion, and the relay core and the collector are mounted from the rear of the liquid guiding body, and the smear guiding groove is formed in the relay core or the collector. . 如申請專利範圍第1項之塗抹具,其中,在前述收集器的前端的內周面形成段部,在該段部形成有塗抹液引導溝。The applicator of claim 1, wherein a segment is formed on an inner circumferential surface of the front end of the collector, and a coating liquid guiding groove is formed in the segment. 如申請專利範圍第2項之塗抹具,其中,在前述段部形成有卡止前述液引導體的後端的卡止部。The applicator of the second aspect of the invention, wherein the step portion is formed with a locking portion that locks a rear end of the liquid guiding body. 如申請專利範圍第1項之塗抹具,其中,前述中繼芯係由不含甲醛的材料形成。The applicator of claim 1, wherein the relay core is formed of a material that does not contain formaldehyde. 如申請專利範圍第1項之塗抹具,其中,塗抹具的重心相對於軸方向配置在後部。The applicator of claim 1, wherein the center of gravity of the applicator is disposed at the rear with respect to the axial direction.
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JP2017-097307 2017-05-16
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JP2018-083980 2018-04-25

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