TW201841680A - Stirring container, mixing device, and mixed fluid production method - Google Patents

Stirring container, mixing device, and mixed fluid production method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201841680A
TW201841680A TW107112070A TW107112070A TW201841680A TW 201841680 A TW201841680 A TW 201841680A TW 107112070 A TW107112070 A TW 107112070A TW 107112070 A TW107112070 A TW 107112070A TW 201841680 A TW201841680 A TW 201841680A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fluid
container
container body
mixed
liquid
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TW107112070A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
神野浩
神野太郎
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日商大野開發股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201841680A publication Critical patent/TW201841680A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7176Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/01Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation using flocculating agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/10Mixing gases with gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/712Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/718Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using vacuum, under pressure in a closed receptacle or circuit system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to obtain: a stirring container with which it is possible to stir a mixed fluid, which is obtained by mixing a second fluid into a first fluid, such that the first fluid and the second fluid are more uniformly mixed together; a mixing device in which such a stirring container is used; and a mixed fluid production method in which such a mixing device is used. A stirring container 100 is provided with: a cylindrical container body 101 for stirring a mixed fluid; and a fluid guide mechanism 102 that guides the mixed fluid such that the flow region of the mixed fluid flowing from the upstream side to the downstream side while swirling inside the container body is restricted to a region that becomes closer to the inner wall of the container body progressively downstream.

Description

攪拌容器、混合裝置及混合流體之製造方法Stirring container, mixing device and method for manufacturing mixed fluid

本發明係關於一種攪拌容器、混合裝置及混合流體之製造方法,尤其係關於用以攪拌包含第1流體與第2流體之混合流體之攪拌容器及具備此種攪拌容器之混合裝置,以及使用此種混合裝置之混合流體之製造方法者。The present invention relates to a stirring container, a mixing device, and a method for manufacturing a mixed fluid, and more particularly, to a stirring container for stirring a mixed fluid containing a first fluid and a second fluid, and a mixing device provided with such a stirring container, and uses the A method for manufacturing a mixed fluid of a mixing device.

自先前以來存在混合至少包含第1流體與第2流體之流體之各種混合裝置。例如,於專利文獻1中揭示有如下混合裝置,其係於第1流體流動之螺旋流路中流入第2流體而形成混合流體,且藉由使自螺旋流路噴出之混合流體於筒狀容器內迴旋而攪拌混合流體。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本實公昭61-97號公報There have been various mixing devices for mixing a fluid including at least a first fluid and a second fluid since the past. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a mixing device that flows a second fluid into a spiral flow path through which a first fluid flows to form a mixed fluid, and causes the mixed fluid ejected from the spiral flow path to a cylindrical container Rotate inside to stir the mixed fluid. [Prior Art Documents] [Patent Documents] [Patent Documents 1] Japanese Official Publication No. 61-97

[發明所欲解決之問題] 於上述先前之混合裝置中,藉由使於第1流體混合第2流體所得之混合流體迴旋而進行攪拌,然倘若僅簡單地使混合流體迴旋,則亦有第1流體與第2流體未均勻地混合之問題。 本發明之目的在於獲得可將於第1流體混合第2流體所得之混合流體以第1流體與第2流體更均勻地混合之方式攪拌之攪拌容器及使用此種攪拌容器之混合裝置、及使用此種混合裝置之混合流體之製造方法。 [解決問題之技術手段] 本發明之攪拌容器具備:筒狀之容器本體,其用以攪拌混合流體;及第1流體導引機構,其以將一面於上述容器本體內迴旋一面自上游測向下游測流動之上述混合流體之流域限制為越靠下游側則越接近容器本體之內壁之區域之方式導引上述混合流體;藉此達成上述目的。 於本發明中,較佳為,上述容器本體具有流體導入部,其用於以上述混合流體於上述容器本體內迴旋之方式將上述混合流體導入至上述容器本體。 於本發明中,較佳為,上述流體導入部具有第2流體導引機構,其以導入之上述混合流體接近上述容器本體之內壁之方式導引上述混合流體。 於本發明中,較佳為,上述第1流體導引機構具有以位於上述容器本體之中央之方式設置於上述容器本體內之錐狀體,且上述錐狀體以垂直於上述容器本體之中心軸之剖面之剖面積越靠下游側則越大之方式形成。 於本發明中,較佳為,上述第2流體導引機構具有以配置於上述容器本體之中央之方式設置於上述容器本體內之錐狀體,且上述錐狀體以垂直於上述容器本體之中心軸之剖面之剖面積越靠下游側則越小之方式形成。 於本發明中,較佳為,上述流體導入部係以自上述筒狀之容器本體之內周面之切線方向將上述混合流體導入至上述容器本體內之方式構成。 於本發明中,較佳為,上述容器本體具有用以自上述容器本體排出上述混合流體之流體排出部,且上述流體排出部係以沿上述筒狀之容器本體之內周面之切線方向將上述混合流體自上述容器本體排出之方式構成。 於本發明中,較佳為,上述混合流體包含液體與氣體。 於本發明中,較佳為,上述容器本體具有排出自上述混合流體分離之氣體之排氣口。 本發明之混合裝置具備:混合部,其產生包含第1流體與第2流體之混合流體;攪拌部,其攪拌該混合流體;且該攪拌部係上述之本發明之攪拌容器,藉此達成上述目的。 本發明之混合流體之製造方法係使用上述之本發明之混合裝置製造混合流體之方法,且包含將該第1流體及第2流體供給至該混合裝置與藉由該混合裝置混合該第1流體與該第2流體,藉此達成上述目的。 [發明之效果] 根據本發明,可獲得可將於第1流體混合第2流體所得之混合流體以第1流體與第2流體更均勻地混合之方式攪拌之攪拌容器及使用此種攪拌容器之混合裝置,及使用此種混合裝置之混合流體之製造方法。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the above-mentioned previous mixing device, the mixed fluid obtained by mixing the first fluid with the second fluid is vortexed, but if the mixed fluid is simply vortexed, there is also a first The problem that the first fluid and the second fluid are not uniformly mixed. An object of the present invention is to obtain a stirring container capable of stirring a mixed fluid obtained by mixing a first fluid with a second fluid in a manner that the first fluid and the second fluid are more uniformly mixed, and a mixing device using such a stirring container, and use thereof Manufacturing method of mixed fluid of such mixing device. [Technical Means for Solving the Problem] The stirring container of the present invention includes: a cylindrical container body for stirring the mixed fluid; and a first fluid guiding mechanism for rotating from the upstream side while rotating around the container body. The flow range of the above-mentioned mixed fluid measured downstream is restricted to guide the above-mentioned mixed fluid in such a manner that the closer to the downstream side, the closer to the area of the inner wall of the container body; thereby achieving the above purpose. In the present invention, it is preferable that the container body has a fluid introduction portion for introducing the mixed fluid into the container body in such a manner that the mixed fluid rotates inside the container body. In this invention, it is preferable that the said fluid introduction part has a 2nd fluid guide mechanism which guides the said mixed fluid so that the said introduced mixed fluid may approach the inner wall of the said container main body. In the present invention, it is preferable that the first fluid guiding mechanism includes a cone-shaped body provided in the container body so as to be located at the center of the container body, and the cone-shaped body is perpendicular to the center of the container body. The cross-sectional area of the shaft is formed such that the cross-sectional area becomes larger toward the downstream side. In the present invention, it is preferable that the second fluid guide mechanism has a cone-shaped body provided in the container body so as to be disposed in the center of the container body, and the cone-shaped body is perpendicular to the container body. The cross-sectional area of the cross section of the central axis is formed such that the smaller the cross-sectional area is on the downstream side. In this invention, it is preferable that the said fluid introduction part is comprised so that the said mixed fluid may be introduce | transduced into the said container main body from the tangential direction of the inner peripheral surface of the said cylindrical container main body. In the present invention, it is preferable that the container body has a fluid discharge portion for discharging the mixed fluid from the container body, and the fluid discharge portion is formed by cutting a fluid along a tangential direction of an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical container body. The mixed fluid is configured to be discharged from the container body. In the present invention, preferably, the mixed fluid includes a liquid and a gas. In the present invention, it is preferable that the container body has an exhaust port for discharging a gas separated from the mixed fluid. The mixing device of the present invention includes a mixing unit that generates a mixed fluid including a first fluid and a second fluid; a stirring unit that stirs the mixed fluid; and the stirring unit is the stirring container of the present invention described above, thereby achieving the above. purpose. The method for producing a mixed fluid of the present invention is a method for producing a mixed fluid using the above-mentioned mixing apparatus of the present invention, and includes supplying the first fluid and the second fluid to the mixing apparatus and mixing the first fluid by the mixing apparatus. With this second fluid, the above object is achieved. [Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a stirring container capable of stirring the mixed fluid obtained by mixing the first fluid with the second fluid in a manner that the first fluid and the second fluid are more uniformly mixed, and a stirring vessel using such a stirring vessel. Mixing device and manufacturing method of mixed fluid using the same.

以下,一面參照圖式一面對本發明之實施形態進行說明。 本發明之攪拌容器為了解決若僅簡單地使混合流體於容器內迴旋,則混合流體中所包含之不同之流體不會均勻地混合之問題,而具備:筒狀之容器本體,其用以攪拌混合流體;及第1流體導引機構,其以將一面於容器本體內迴旋一面自上游測向下游側流動之混合流體之流域限制為越靠下游側則越接近容器本體之內壁之區域之方式導引混合流體。 因此,筒狀之容器本體若係形成使混合流體一面迴旋一面流動之流路者,則可為任意者,不僅限為圓筒體(剖面為圓形之筒體),亦可為剖面為多邊形之筒體,亦可為倒圓錐狀體,亦可為倒半球狀體。藉由變更容器本體之形狀,可使亂流之形態或迴旋流之流速變化。可以獲得期望之亂流或迴旋流之流速之方式選擇流體導引機構之形狀。例如,藉由設為倒圓錐狀體或倒半球狀體,與圓筒體相比可提高迴旋流之流速。 又,第1流體導引機構之具體之形狀並未限定,只要為如下形狀則可為任意者,即,能以將一面迴旋一面流動之混合流體之流域限制為越靠容器本體之下游側則越接近容器本體之內壁之區域之方式導引混合流體。於1個實施形態中,第1流體導引機構可具有如下形狀,即,使形成於迴旋流之中心部之密度較小之混合流體流,與上游側相比越靠下游側越向內壁側較大地迴旋之方式導引混合流體。第1流體導引機構亦可為具有例如圓錐形狀、圓錐台形狀、稜錐形狀及棱錐台形狀等之錐狀體,亦可為於筒狀體之上重疊半球體之筒狀體,亦可為重疊直徑不同之複數個圓柱體,稜柱體等而成之筒狀體。作為1個較佳之實施形態,可列舉如下之圓錐形狀之錐狀體,即,能夠使流體順暢地繞圓周迴旋,且能夠使流體自中心部向外周順暢地移動。 於以下之實施形態中,對在第1流體導引機構使用圓錐形狀之錐狀體(圓錐體)進行說明。 又,混合流體只要為至少包含第1流體與第2流體之2種流體者即可。例如,混合流體亦可為作為第1流體之包含液體的流體與作為第2流體之與第1流體之液體不同種類的液體之混合流體,亦可為作為第1流體之包含氣體之流體、及作為第2流體之包含與第1流體之包含氣體之流體不同種類之氣體之流體之混合,進而,混合流體亦可為作為第1流體之液體與作為第2流體之氣體之混合流體。 進而混合之流體之種類可為任意。例如,於流體為氣體之情形時,亦可為空氣,亦可為氧氣,亦可為碳酸氣體,亦可為臭氧氣體。例如,於流體為液體之情形時,亦可為水,亦可為油,亦可為甲苯,丙酮等溶劑,亦可為絮凝劑等藥液,亦可為包含污泥等固形物之淨化槽污染水等環境水。 本發明之攪拌容器、混合裝置以及混合流體之製造方法可達成第1流體與第2流體之均勻之混合,故作為藉由液體與氣體之混合而產生微細氣泡之微細氣泡產生裝置,或作為藉由淨化槽污染水與絮凝劑之混合而使污染物質自污染水分離、辨別之淨化裝置尤其有用。 於以下之實施形態中,將混合流體設為第1流體即作為液體之水與第2流體即作為氣體之空氣之混合流體(氣液GL)進行說明,但容易理解的是本發明並非限定於此。 (實施形態1) 圖1係用以說明本發明之實施形態1之攪拌容器100之圖,圖1(a)表示攪拌容器100之外觀,圖1(b)表示圖1(a)之A1-A1線剖面之構造。 本實施形態1之攪拌容器100具備:筒狀之容器本體101,其用以攪拌混合流體;及第1流體導引機構102,其以將一面於容器本體101內迴旋一面自上游側向下游側流動之氣液(混合流體)GL之流域限制為越靠下游側則越接近容器本體101之內壁之區域之方式導引混合流體。於圖1所示之實施形態中,第1流體導引機構102係圓錐體。 [容器本體101] 此處,容器本體101具有:流體導入部110,其用於以使氣液GL於容器本體101內迴旋之方式將氣液GL導入至容器本體101;流體排出部130,其用以自容器本體101排出氣液GL;及流路部120,其設置於流體導入部110與流體排出部130之間。流體導入部110以自筒狀之容器本體101之內周面之切線方向將氣液GL導入至容器本體101內之方式構成。流體排出部130以沿筒狀之容器本體101之內周面之切線方向將氣液GL自容器本體101排出之方式構成。 圖2係用以詳細地說明圖1所示之攪拌容器100之圖,圖2(a)分解表示攪拌容器100,圖2(b)及圖2(c)分別表示將圖2(a)所示之流體導入部110自B2方向及C2方向觀察之構造,圖2(d)及圖2(e)分別表示將圖2(a)所示之流體排出部130自D2方向及E2方向觀察之構造,圖2(f)及圖2(g)分別表示圖2(a)之F2-F2之線剖面及G2-G2之線剖面之構造。 [流體導入部110] 流體導入部110具有用以導入氣液GL之上部框體111。上部框體111具有圓筒構件111a、與以形成上部框體111之上表面部之方式安裝於圓筒構件111a之一端之圓形之平板構件111b。於圓筒構件111a之外周面以沿切線方向之方式安裝包含圓筒體之流體導入管113。於平板構件111b之周邊部,安裝有用以排出積存於上述框體111之未完全混合於液體之剩餘之氣體(空氣)之氣體排氣口114。於氣體排氣口114連接有乙烯管或橡膠管等配管(未圖示)。於圓筒構件111a之另一端安裝有凸緣112,且於凸緣112形成有用以插入固定螺栓122a之螺栓插入孔112b。此處,構成流體導入部110之構件(圓筒構件111a、平板構件111b、凸緣112、流體導入管113及氣體排氣口114)可由任意之材料構成,例如,於具有耐水性或相對於流動之混合流體之壓力之剛性及加工容易性等所要求之特性之範圍內,亦可為鐵或不鏽鋼等金屬製之構件,亦可為樹脂構件,亦可為陶瓷等其他材料。 [流路部120] 流路部120具有形成用以使氣液GL一面迴旋一面通過之流路之中間框體121。中間框體121由圓筒構件(以下,亦稱為圓筒構件121)構成,於該圓筒構件121之兩端安裝有凸緣122及凸緣123。於凸緣122形成有用以插入固定螺栓122a之螺栓插入孔122b,於凸緣123形成有用以插入固定螺栓123a之螺栓插入孔123b。圓筒構件121之凸緣122藉由固定螺栓122a與固定螺栓112a而接合於上部框體111之凸緣112。 此處,構成流路部120之圓筒材料121可由任意之材料構成,例如於具有加工容易性等所要求之特性之範圍內,可為鐵或不鏽鋼等金屬材料,或可為丙烯酸等樹脂製材料,亦可為玻璃等。作為一較佳實施形態,藉由使用透明之構件(例如,丙烯酸或玻璃等),可視認容器內部之混合流體之攪拌狀態。 凸緣122及凸緣123可由與構成流體導入部110之構件相同之材料構成。圓筒構件121與凸緣122及123能以任意之接合方法接合。例如,可藉由接著劑接著,或可藉由熔接熔著,亦可藉由螺栓等緊固。 [流體排出部130] 流體排出部130具有用以排出氣液GL之下部框體131。下部框體131具有:圓筒構件131a;及圓形之平板構件131b,其以形成下部框體131之底面部之方式安裝於圓筒構件131a之一端。於下部框體131之底面部安裝有第1流體導引機構102即圓錐體(以下,亦稱為圓錐體102)。此圓錐體102以位於容器本體101之中央且容器本體101之下游測之方式設置於容器本體101內,圓錐體102係頂點位於底面之大致中心之正上方之縱剖面為等腰三角形形狀之圓錐體,以垂直於容器本體101之中心軸之剖面之剖面積越靠下游側越變大之方式配置。此圓錐體102可為任意之材質。例如,亦可為鐵或不鏽鋼等金屬製之構件,亦可為金屬以外之樹脂或陶瓷等材料。再者,於圓筒構件131a及/或平板構件131b形成有流體排出管133。流體排出管133可於能將於流路部內流動之混合流體排出至外部之範圍,形成於圓筒構件131a及/或平板構件131b之任意位置。例如,於圓筒構件131a之外周面亦可設置1個或複數個,於平板構件131b之底面亦可設置1個或複數個。以可將於流路部內迴旋之混合流體順暢地排出至外部之點來看,較佳為如圖2所示,流體排出管133以沿切線方向之方式形成於圓筒構件131a之外周面。 於本發明之1個實施形態中,於圓筒構件131a之另一端接合有凸緣132,且於凸緣132形成用以插入固定螺栓123a之螺栓插入孔132b。圓筒構件131a之凸緣132藉由固定螺栓123a與固定螺母132a而緊固於中間框體121之凸緣123。然而,本發明並不限定於此。圓筒構件131a之凸緣132與中間框體121之凸緣123可利用任意之結合方法結合。亦可藉由接著劑接著,亦可藉由熔接熔著。 此處,構成流體排出部130之構件(圓筒構件131a、平板構件131b、凸緣132及流體排出管133)係與流體導入部相同可為任意之材料。 進而,攪拌容器100亦可具有用以載置容器本體101之架台140。架台140具有:固定板141,其用以固定容器本體101;及腳部142,其安裝於固定板141。 其次,說明圖1所示之攪拌容器100之使用方法。 圖3係用以說明圖1所示之攪拌容器100之使用方法之圖,且表示使用攪拌容器100之混合裝置1000。圖4係用以說明圖1所示之攪拌容器100之功能之圖,圖4(a)表示混合裝置1000所包含之攪拌容器100及混合機200之剖面構造,圖4(b)表示混合機200之亂流產生機構1。圖4(a)及(b)所示之混合機係本發明之尤佳之具體例,應注意混合機並非限定於此。 例如,實施形態1之攪拌容器100用於將自混合液體L與氣體G而產生混合流體GL之混合機200供給之混合流體GL以液體L與氣體G更均勻地混合之方式攪拌。 對在使用有攪拌容器100之混合裝置1000中與攪拌容器100一同使用之混合機200,使用圖3及圖4進行簡單說明。 [混合機200] 混合機200可使用能夠混合第1流體與第2流體之周知之混合機。作為本發明之較佳實施形態,對圖4(a)及(b)中具體地圖示之混合機進行說明,然本發明並不僅限於此,該混合機係藉由亂流進行攪拌及不使用控制裝置而可自動調整對第1流體供給之第2流體之供給量。 混合機200具備:混合流體產生部200a,其混合液體L與氣體G而產生混合流體GL;及攪拌機構200b,其進一步攪拌利用混合流體產生部200a所產生之氣體GL。 此處,混合流體產生部200a安裝於架台210上,進而,於混合流體產生部200a上安裝有攪拌機構200b。架台210具有:支持凸緣212,其支持混合流體產生部200a;及架台腳部211,其自支持凸緣212向下方延伸。於支持凸緣212經由液體導入接頭212a安裝有液體導入管221。 [混合流體產生部200a] 混合流體產生部200a具有:迴旋流產生部10a,其使第1流體即液體L之迴旋流產生;迴旋流發達部20a,其使產生之液體L之迴旋流發達;及迴旋流加速部30a,其將發達之液體L之迴旋流之迴旋速度加速。 混合流體產生部200a具有:外側筒狀體11;內側筒狀體12,其配置於外側筒狀體11之內側;及內側凸緣12b,其安裝於內側筒狀體12之下端面。此處,外側筒狀體11之中心軸與內側筒狀體12之中心軸大致一致。 於內側凸緣12b安裝有用以使導入至外側筒狀體11內之液體L(第1流體)迴旋之迴旋導引構件13。迴旋導引構件13如圖4(a)所示具有:葉片凸緣13a,其安裝於內側凸緣12b;及葉片體13b,其固定於葉片凸緣13a。外側筒狀體11內之配置有迴旋導引構件13之區域成為迴旋流產生部10a。 於混合流體產生部200a中,外側筒狀體11與內側筒狀體12之間之區域成為導入至外側筒狀體11內之液體L(第1流體)通過之流路,若通過該流路之液體L(第1流體)自形成於內側筒狀體12之側壁之側壁開口12a流入至內側筒狀體12內,則液體L(第1流體)之迴旋流之旋轉逆轉,並且液體(第1流體)之迴旋流之流速提高。外側筒狀體11內之配置有內側筒狀體12之區域成為迴旋流發達部20a。 於混合流體產生部200a中,於內側筒狀體12之上端配置有外徑圓錐台形狀之筒狀體14,若流入至內側筒狀體12內之液體L之迴旋流流入至該筒狀體14內,則迴旋流之迴旋速度一下子被加速。筒狀體14內之區域成為迴旋流加速部30a。於已利用迴旋流加速部30a加速之液體L(第1流體)作用有較大之離心力,藉此筒狀體14之中心部成為負壓。藉由該負壓之力,第2流體即氣體(空氣)G經由後述第2流體導入管32供給至筒狀體14之大致中心部,液體L與氣體(氣體)G混合。於藉由如此利用負壓(自給式)而供給與第1流體即液體L混合之第2流體即氣體G之方法中,於無需調整第2流體(氣體G)之供給量之控制裝置,從而可有助於裝置之成本削減之方面較佳。藉由如此利用負壓,伴隨根據第1流體之流量變化而變化之負壓,第2流體(氣體G)之供給量亦同時變化,故可使氣體G之供給量(增減)自動追隨於第1流體之流量。 又,於無需用以供給第2流體即氣體(空氣)G之泵或壓縮機等需要動力之裝置,從而有助於裝置之成本削減之方面較佳。然而,本發明並不僅限於此,亦可使用泵等強制性地供給第2流體即氣體(空氣)G。 於混合流體產生部200a混合液體L與氣體(空氣)G,藉此產生包含氣泡之氣液GL。 [攪拌部200b] 攪拌機構200b如圖3及圖4所示,具有用以流動氣液GL之流路GLp。流路GLp包含上游側流路部GLp2、中間流路部GLp3及下游側流路部GLp1。此處,上游側流路部GLp2包含亂流產生部20b,其擾亂由氣泡微細化部200a產生且於流路GLp流動之氣液GL之流動而產生氣液GL之亂流。中間流路部GLp3係連結下游側流路部GLp1與上游側流路部GLp2之連結部30b。下游側流路部GLp1成為將自中間流路部GLp3噴出之氣液GL暫時地積存之流體積存部10b。再者,亂流產生部20b及流體積存部10b分別配置於對向於筒狀體S之一對凸緣Fr之間,以周知之方法固定一對凸緣。 此處,亂流產生部20b可採用能夠使亂流產生之任意之產生機構。例如,亦可為活塞機構,亦可為葉片等迴旋流產生機構。 於較佳之實施形態中為如下亂流產生機構1,即,如圖4(a)所示,對通過流路GLp3內之氣液GL,反覆施加將氣液GL推出至下游側流路部GLp1之力與將氣液GL撤回至上游側流路部GLp2之力,藉此使氣液GL之亂流產生。於較佳實施形態中,亂流產生機構1如圖4(b)所示包含:平板狀之圓板即擋板1a;及迴旋流噴出噴嘴1c,其將螺旋狀之迴旋流即氣液GL噴出至擋板1a。再者,亦可具有將擋板1a之移動範圍限制於固定範圍內之擋板限制體1b。 擋板1a係厚度較薄之平板狀之圓板。擋板1a之材質可為任意之材質。例如亦可為塑膠,亦可為鋁或鐵(不鏽鋼)等金屬。 其次,對混合裝置1000之動作進行說明。 藉由壓送部(未圖示)壓送之液體L(第1流體)若通過液體導入管221導入至混合機200之混合流體產生部200a,則於混合流體產生部200a之迴旋流產生部10a中,導入之液體L以迴旋之方式被導引。進而,於迴旋流產生部10a產生之液體L之迴旋流到達混合流體產生部200a之迴旋流發達部20a,於迴旋流發達部20a發達為液體之迴旋之強度增大之迴旋流。 如此發達之液體L之迴旋流被液體L之流入壓自迴旋流發達部20a抬升並到達圓錐台形狀之筒狀體14。到達至筒狀體14之液體L之迴旋流之迴旋速度,藉由越靠筒狀體14之上側則半徑變得越小之圓錐台構造一下子增大,於迴旋之液體L作用較大之離心力。 藉由該離心力之作用,筒狀體14之中心部成為負壓。藉由該負壓之力,第2流體即氣體(空氣)G自動地經由流體導入管32等導入至筒狀體14之大致中心部。 導入至該筒狀體14之大致中心部之氣體G與於筒狀體14內迴旋之液體L混合,包含氣體G之液體(氣液)GL一面迴旋一面自筒狀體14之頂端之迴旋流噴出噴嘴1c噴出至亂流產生部20b之圓筒體Sy內。 藉由一面迴旋一面噴出之氣液GL之流勢,配置於迴旋流噴出噴嘴1c上之擋板1a上浮,進而,藉由在迴旋流加速部30a之圓筒體14及亂流產生部20b之圓筒體Sy之內部產生之負壓(內部負壓)而限制擋板1a之上浮,擋板1a藉由向其上側導入之氣液之流勢與噴出之氣液之流勢之平衡而振動。 進而,對擋板1a之下表面噴出來自迴旋流噴出噴嘴1c之迴旋流,故藉由迴旋流與擋板1a之摩擦力而擋板1a於迴旋流之旋轉方向旋轉。 其結果,擋板1a一面進行如擋板1a之一側下降與另一側上升般之搖動(諧振動作)一面旋轉。 藉由該擋板1a之搖動之動作,於1個連結管31內流動之氣液GL一面於前後振動一面進入流體積存部10b,於連結管31之上游側之亂流產生部20b及連結管31之下游側之流體積存部10b產生氣液GL之亂流。藉由該亂流之產生而進一步攪拌氣液GL,促進包含於氣液GL內之氣泡進一步微細化。又,由於氣泡微細化,因此更確實地進行氣液GL內之液體L與氣體G之混合。又,連通管31於距第1容器之中心軸相同距離,互相隔開間隔而配置,故藉由擋板1a之搖動及旋轉運動而擋板1a抬升之位置及拉低之位置依序於周方向移動。伴隨於此,產生亂流之連通管31之位置亦依序移動,產生亂流之連通管31之位置附近之氣液GL藉由亂流進一步攪拌,促進包含於氣液GL之氣泡之微細化。又,由於氣泡微細化,故更確實地進行氣液GL內之液體L與氣體G之混合。 包含混合之微細氣泡之氣液GL自流體積存部10b經由流體噴出接頭202a及流體噴出管222自混合機200供給至攪拌容器100。 於將氣液GL供給至攪拌容器100之容器本體101之上部框體111時,氣液GL對上述框體111自其圓筒構件111a之切線方向導入,於上部框體111內產生氣液GL之迴旋流F1。藉此,氣液GL一面迴旋一面通過中間框體121向下部框體131流動。於圖1所示之實施形態中,藉由將氣液GL自圓筒構件111a之切線方向導入,使氣液GL產生迴旋流,然本發明並不僅限於此,可使用任意之迴旋流產生方法。例如,亦可藉由可旋轉之迴旋風扇或不旋轉之螺旋狀之迴旋風扇而使於平板構件111b產生迴旋流。 如此一面於中間框體121內迴旋一面流動之氣液GL藉由離心力之作用將比重較輕之氣液GL聚集於中間框體121之中央側,將比重較重之氣液GL聚集於中間框體121之內側壁。此處,比重較輕之氣液GL係相對於每單位體積中包含之所有氣泡之數量之較大氣泡之數量之比例較大者,比重較重之氣液GL係相對於每單位體積中包含之所有氣泡之數量之較大氣泡之數量之比例較小者。於聚集於中間框體121之中央側之比重較輕之氣液GL中,若氣泡合體,對氣泡作用之浮力大於氣液GL之流動使氣泡向下游側流動之力,則氣泡與氣液GL之流動逆行而到達上部框體111。如此到達上部框體111之氣泡作為剩餘空氣自氣體排氣口114向容器本體101之外部排出。 藉由設置氣體排氣口114,自動將未完全攪拌成氣液(混合流體)GL之剩餘之氣體排出,故混合機200可省去控制用以與第1流體即液體L混合之氣體G之供給量之控制裝置。藉此,可獲得混合裝置之成本削減之效果。 若氣液GL一面迴旋一面到達至下部框體131之附近,則藉由配置於下部框體131內之圓錐體102,以將氣液(混合流體)GL之流域限制為越靠下游側則越接近容器本體101之內壁之區域之方式導引氣液GL。藉此,於中間框體121之中心附近流動之密度較小之氣液(混合流體)GL越向下游側流動,越自中心部向內壁側移動。藉此與於接近於中間框體121之內壁之部分流動之密度較大之氣液(混合流體)GL,於自中間框體121之下端部通過下部框體131之期間相互混合,進而被攪拌。 藉此,液體L與氣體G之混合流體即氣液GL更均勻地混合。將如此以更均勻地混合之方式經攪拌之氣液(混合流體)GL自攪拌容器100經由流體排出管133排出至攪拌容器100之外部。如此,於本實施形態1中,由於具備:筒狀之容器本體101,其用以攪拌氣液GL;及第1流體導引機構102,其以將一面於容器本體101內迴旋一面自上游側向下游側流動之氣液GL之流域限制為越靠下游側則越接近容器本體101之內壁之區域之方式導引氣液GL,故可使液體L與氣體G之混合流體即氣液GL一面迴旋一面慢慢聚集於接近於容器本體101之內壁之區域,藉此可將密度較小之氣液GL與密度較大之氣液GL以該等更均勻地混合之方式進行攪拌。 再者,作為第1流體導引機構100而使用之具體之構造體並不限定於實施形態1所說明之圓錐體。 圖5係用以說明圖1所示攪拌容器100所使用之第1流體導引機構102之具體之構成例之圖,圖5(a)~圖5(d)係表示作為第1流體導引機構102而使用之具體之構成之外觀,圖5(e)~圖5(h)係表示圖5(a)~圖5(d)所示之構成之剖面構造。 圖5(a)係將圓錐體之斜邊設為凹狀之曲線之圓錐狀體,圖5(b)係將圓錐體之斜邊設為凸狀之曲線之圓錐狀體,圖5(c)係於圓筒體之上重疊直徑與圓筒體相同之半球體之圓筒狀體,圖5(d)係重疊3個直徑不同之圓筒體之圓筒狀體。圖5(e)~圖5(h)所示之第1流體導引機構102之剖面構造係空心體,然本發明並不限定於此,亦可為實心體。若為空心體則可謀求裝置之輕量化。 於本發明之實施形態中,對流體導引機構(第1流體導引機構及第2流體導引機構)於容器101之軸之大致中央設置1個之情形進行說明,然本發明並不限定於此。若能產生所期望之亂流,則流體導引機構可為任意配置、個數及大小。例如,只要產生所期望之亂流,則流體導引機構亦可配置於不為迴旋流之中心部之位置,亦可設置複數個(例如,2~3個)而非1個。 (實施形態2) 圖6係用以說明本發明之實施形態2之攪拌容器100a之圖,圖6(a)係表示攪拌容器100a之縱剖面之構造,圖6(b)係表示流體導入部110a之與圖2(f)相同之剖面之構造。 實施形態2之攪拌容器100a於實施形態1之攪拌容器100中,亦於實施形態1之容器本體101之流體導入部110設置有第2流體導引機構102a,該第2流體導引機構102a以使導入至容器本體101之混合流體(氣液GL)接近於容器本體之內壁之方式導引氣液GL。此處,於第2流體導引機構102a,如圖6所示使用圓錐體。該圓錐體102a係以位於容器本體101之中央且容器本體101之上游側之方式設置於容器本體101內。 該實施形態2之攪拌容器100a之其他構成與實施形態1之攪拌容器100相同。 [流體導入部110a] 流體導入部110a與構成實施形態1之容器本體101之流體導入部110相同,具有用以導入氣液GL之上部框體111。上部框體111具有圓筒構件111a、與以形成上部框體111之上表面部之方式安裝於圓筒構件111a之一端之圓形之平板構件111b。於該上部框體111之上表面部之內表面上,安裝有第2流體導引機構102a即圓錐體(以下,亦稱為圓錐體102a)。圓錐體102a係頂點位於底面之中心之正上方之縱剖面為等腰三角形形狀之圓錐體,且以垂直於容器本體101之中心軸之剖面之剖面積越靠下游側變得越小之方式配置。 該實施形態2之流體導入部110a之其他構成與實施形態1之流體導入部110相同。 圖7係用以說明圖6(a)所示之攪拌容器100a之功能之圖。 圖7所示之攪拌容器100a係代替圖4所示之混合裝置1000之攪拌容器100而使用者。 於該混合裝置1000中,與實施形態1所說明之混合裝置1000相同於混合機200產生氣液GL,且將產生之氣液GL供給至攪拌容器100a。 於該實施形態2之攪拌容器100a中,第2流體導引機構102a即圓錐體設置於流體導入部附近之中央部,故自流體導入部110對攪拌容器100a之容器本體101之上部框體111供給之氣液GL之流域可不於中央部流動,而被限制於上部框體111之接近於圓筒構件111a之內壁面之區域。因此,氣液GL於上部框體111之圓筒構件111a內迴旋之速度增大。因此,一面於容器本體101迴旋一面向下游側流動之氣體GL之迴旋速度提高,可藉由下游側之第1流體導引機構即圓錐體102更猛烈地進行包含比重較大之氣液GL與比重較小之氣液GL之氣液GL之攪拌,從而可更均勻地混合混合流體。 (實施形態3) 圖8係用以說明本發明之實施形態3之攪拌容器100b之圖,圖8(a)係表示攪拌容器100b之縱剖面,圖8(b)表示流體導入部110b之與圖2(f)相同之剖面之構造。 實施形態3之攪拌容器100b於實施形態2之攪拌容器200中,代替設置於容器本體101之第2流體導入機構102a,而具備構造與第2流體導引機構102a不同之第2流體導引機構102b,其他之構成與實施形態2之攪拌容器200相同。 [流體導入部110b] 流體導入部110b與構成實施形態1之容器本體101之流體導入部110相同,具有用以導入氣液GL之上部框體111。上部框體111具有圓筒構件111a與以形成上部框體111之上表面部之方式安裝於圓筒部111a之一端之圓形之平板構件111b。於該上部框體111之上表面之內表面上,安裝有第2流體導引機構102b即圓錐體(以下,亦稱為圓錐體102b)。圓錐體102b係頂點位於底面之中心之正上方之縱剖面為等腰三角形形狀之圓錐體,且以垂直於容器本體101之中心軸之剖面之剖面積越靠下游側變得越小之方式配置。圓錐體102b於頂點部分形成有流體插通孔102b1。進而,於構成上部框體111之上表面部之平板構件111b,安裝有用以向空心之圓錐體102b內供給流體之流體供給管115。 於本實施形態3之攪拌容器100b中,容器本體101之流體導入部110b以經由形成於上部框體111之上表面部之流體供給管115而將氣體G供給至第2流體導引機構102b即圓錐體之內部,進而,經由形成於圓錐體102b之頂端部之流體插通孔102b1而導入至構成容器本體101之流路部120之中間框體121之方式構成。 圖9係用以說明圖7所示之攪拌容器100b之功能之圖。 該實施形態3之流體導入部110b之其他構成與實施形態2之流體導入部110a相同。 於本實施形態3中,於攪拌容器100b之上部框體111之上表面,安裝有用以向空心之圓錐體102b內供給流體之流體供給管115,進而於圓錐體102b之頂端部形成有流體插通孔102b1,故可將氣體或液體等第3流體導入至容器本體101之流路部120。 例如,可將用以使自流體導入管113供給至容器本體101之氣液GL產生反應之第3流體(氣體或液體)通過設置於上部框體111之圓錐體102b供給至容器本體101。 再者,於本實施形態3中,表示於攪拌容器100b攪拌之混合流體,亦即自流體導入管113供給至容器本體101b之混合流體為混合氣體G與液體L而成之氣液GL之情形,但於攪拌容器100b攪拌之混合流體亦可為混合不同之液體而成之混合液。 如以上所述般,雖已使用本發明之較佳之實施形態例示本發明,但本發明並非應限定於該實施形態而解釋。當知曉本發明應僅根據申請專利範圍來解釋其範圍。本領域技術人員當知曉可根據本發明之具體之較佳實施形態之記載,基於本發明之記載及技術常識實施等價範圍。當知曉於本說明書中引用之文獻,與將其內容本身具體地記載於本說明書相同,其內容應作為相對於本說明書之參考而引用。 [產業上之可利用性] 本發明於攪拌容器及混合裝置、以及混合流體之製造方法之領域中,作為能獲得可將第1流體混合於第2流體所得之混合流體以第1流體與第2流體更均勻地相互混合之方式攪拌之攪拌容器及使用此種攪拌容器之混合裝置,以及使用此種混合裝置之混合流體之製造方法者較為有用。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The stirring container of the present invention is provided with a cylindrical container body for solving the problem that if the mixed fluid is simply rotated in the container, different fluids contained in the mixed fluid will not be mixed uniformly. A mixed fluid; and a first fluid guide mechanism that limits the flow area of the mixed fluid flowing from the upstream side to the downstream side while swirling inside the container body to a region closer to the inner wall of the container body as it is downstream. Way to guide the mixed fluid. Therefore, if the cylindrical container body forms a flow path that allows the mixed fluid to swirl while flowing, it may be any one, not limited to a cylindrical body (a cylindrical body with a circular cross section), or a polygonal cross section. The cylinder can also be an inverted cone or an inverted hemisphere. By changing the shape of the container body, the shape of the turbulent flow or the flow velocity of the swirling flow can be changed. The shape of the fluid guiding mechanism is selected in such a manner that the desired flow velocity of the turbulent or swirling flow can be obtained. For example, by using an inverted cone or an inverted hemisphere, the flow velocity of the swirling flow can be increased compared to a cylindrical body. The specific shape of the first fluid guide mechanism is not limited, and may be any shape as long as the shape is such that the flow area of the mixed fluid flowing while rotating and flowing can be restricted to be closer to the downstream side of the container body. The mixed fluid is guided closer to the area of the inner wall of the container body. In one embodiment, the first fluid guide mechanism may have a shape such that a mixed fluid flow having a small density formed at the center portion of the swirling flow is closer to the downstream side toward the inner wall than the upstream side. The mixed fluid is guided in a large swivel manner. The first fluid guiding mechanism may be a conical body having a conical shape, a truncated cone shape, a pyramid shape, a pyramid frustum shape, or the like, or a cylindrical body with a hemisphere superimposed on the cylindrical body, or It is a cylindrical body formed by overlapping a plurality of cylinders and prisms with different diameters. As a preferred embodiment, a conical cone-shaped body can be exemplified in which the fluid can smoothly rotate around the circumference, and the fluid can smoothly move from the center portion to the outer circumference. In the following embodiments, the use of a cone-shaped cone (cone) in the first fluid guide mechanism will be described. The mixed fluid may be any fluid that includes at least two fluids of a first fluid and a second fluid. For example, the mixed fluid may be a fluid containing a liquid as the first fluid and a liquid different from the liquid of the first fluid as the second fluid and a liquid containing a gas of the first fluid, and As the second fluid, a fluid containing a gas of a different type from the fluid containing the first fluid is mixed. Further, the mixed fluid may be a mixture of a liquid as the first fluid and a gas as the second fluid. The type of the fluid to be mixed may be arbitrary. For example, when the fluid is a gas, it may be air, oxygen, carbonic acid gas, or ozone gas. For example, when the fluid is liquid, it can also be water, oil, solvents such as toluene and acetone, chemical liquids such as flocculants, and purification tanks containing solids such as sludge. Environmental water such as polluted water. The stirring container, mixing device, and manufacturing method of the mixed fluid of the present invention can achieve uniform mixing of the first fluid and the second fluid. Therefore, it can be used as a micro-bubble generating device for generating micro-bubbles by mixing liquid and gas, or as a borrower. A purification device that separates and discriminates pollutants from polluted water by mixing the polluted water with the flocculant is particularly useful. In the following embodiments, the mixed fluid will be described as a mixed fluid (gas-liquid GL), which is a first fluid that is water as a liquid and a second fluid that is air as a gas. However, it is easy to understand that the present invention is not limited to this. this. (Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a stirring container 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 1 (a) shows the appearance of the stirring container 100, and FIG. 1 (b) shows A1- of FIG. 1 (a) Structure of A1 line section. The stirring container 100 according to the first embodiment includes a cylindrical container body 101 for stirring a mixed fluid, and a first fluid guide mechanism 102 that rotates one side in the container body 101 from the upstream side to the downstream side. The flow region of the flowing gas-liquid (mixed fluid) GL is restricted to guide the mixed fluid in such a manner that the closer it is to the downstream side, the closer to the area of the inner wall of the container body 101. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the first fluid guiding mechanism 102 is a cone. [Container Body 101] Here, the container body 101 includes: a fluid introduction portion 110 for introducing the gas-liquid GL into the container body 101 so as to cause the gas-liquid GL to rotate in the container body 101; and a fluid discharge portion 130, which A gas-liquid GL is discharged from the container body 101; and a flow path portion 120 is provided between the fluid introduction portion 110 and the fluid discharge portion 130. The fluid introduction portion 110 is configured to introduce the gas-liquid GL into the container body 101 from a tangential direction of the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical container body 101. The fluid discharge unit 130 is configured to discharge the gas-liquid GL from the container body 101 along the tangential direction of the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical container body 101. FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the stirring container 100 shown in FIG. 1 in detail. FIG. 2 (a) is an exploded view showing the stirring container 100, and FIG. 2 (b) and FIG. 2 (c) respectively show the place shown in FIG. 2 (a). The structure of the fluid introduction part 110 shown in the direction of B2 and C2 is shown in FIG. 2 (d) and FIG. 2 (e) respectively. The fluid discharge part 130 shown in FIG. 2 (a) is viewed from the direction of D2 and E2. Structure, FIG. 2 (f) and FIG. 2 (g) show the structures of the line cross section of F2-F2 and the line cross section of G2-G2 of FIG. 2 (a), respectively. [Fluid Introduction Unit 110] The fluid introduction unit 110 includes an upper casing 111 for introducing the gas-liquid GL. The upper frame 111 includes a cylindrical member 111 a and a circular flat plate member 111 b attached to one end of the cylindrical member 111 a so as to form an upper surface portion of the upper frame 111. A fluid introduction pipe 113 including a cylindrical body is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical member 111a in a tangential direction. A gas exhaust port 114 is installed at the peripheral portion of the flat plate member 111b to discharge the remaining gas (air) which is not completely mixed with the liquid and accumulated in the frame 111. A pipe (not shown) such as a vinyl pipe or a rubber pipe is connected to the gas exhaust port 114. A flange 112 is attached to the other end of the cylindrical member 111a, and a bolt insertion hole 112b for inserting a fixing bolt 122a is formed in the flange 112. Here, the members (the cylindrical member 111a, the plate member 111b, the flange 112, the fluid introduction pipe 113, and the gas exhaust port 114) constituting the fluid introduction portion 110 may be made of any material, for example, having a water resistance or an Within the range of required characteristics such as pressure rigidity and ease of processing of the flowing mixed fluid, it may be made of metal such as iron or stainless steel, it may be made of resin, or it may be made of other materials such as ceramics. [Flow Path Unit 120] The flow path unit 120 includes an intermediate frame 121 that forms a flow path through which the gas-liquid GL passes while rotating. The intermediate frame 121 is formed of a cylindrical member (hereinafter, also referred to as a cylindrical member 121), and flanges 122 and 123 are attached to both ends of the cylindrical member 121. A bolt insertion hole 122b is formed in the flange 122 to insert the fixing bolt 122a, and a bolt insertion hole 123b is formed in the flange 123 to insert the fixing bolt 123a. The flange 122 of the cylindrical member 121 is joined to the flange 112 of the upper frame 111 by a fixing bolt 122a and a fixing bolt 112a. Here, the cylindrical material 121 constituting the flow path portion 120 may be made of any material. For example, it may be a metal material such as iron or stainless steel, or may be made of a resin such as acrylic acid within a range having characteristics required for ease of processing. The material may be glass or the like. As a preferred embodiment, by using a transparent member (for example, acrylic or glass, etc.), the stirring state of the mixed fluid inside the container can be visually recognized. The flange 122 and the flange 123 may be made of the same material as the members constituting the fluid introduction portion 110. The cylindrical member 121 and the flanges 122 and 123 can be joined by any joining method. For example, it can be bonded by an adhesive, or it can be fused by welding, and it can also be fastened by a bolt or the like. [Fluid Discharge Unit 130] The fluid discharge unit 130 includes a lower casing 131 for discharging gas-liquid GL. The lower frame 131 includes a cylindrical member 131a and a circular flat plate member 131b, which is attached to one end of the cylindrical member 131a so as to form a bottom surface portion of the lower frame 131. A cone (hereinafter, also referred to as a cone 102), which is a first fluid guide mechanism 102, is attached to the bottom surface portion of the lower frame 131. The cone 102 is located in the container body 101 in the center of the container body 101 and downstream of the container body 101. The cone 102 is a cone with an isosceles triangle in a longitudinal section whose vertex is directly above the approximate center of the bottom surface. The body is arranged so that the cross-sectional area of the cross section perpendicular to the central axis of the container body 101 becomes larger toward the downstream side. The cone 102 can be made of any material. For example, it may be a metal member such as iron or stainless steel, or a material other than metal such as resin or ceramic. A fluid discharge pipe 133 is formed in the cylindrical member 131a and / or the flat plate member 131b. The fluid discharge pipe 133 may be formed at any position of the cylindrical member 131 a and / or the flat plate member 131 in a range capable of discharging the mixed fluid flowing in the flow path portion to the outside. For example, one or more of the cylindrical members 131a may be provided on the outer peripheral surface, and one or more of the flat members 131b may be provided on the bottom surface. From the viewpoint of smoothly discharging the mixed fluid swirling in the flow path portion to the outside, it is preferable that the fluid discharge pipe 133 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical member 131 a in a tangential direction as shown in FIG. 2. In one embodiment of the present invention, a flange 132 is joined to the other end of the cylindrical member 131a, and a bolt insertion hole 132b for inserting a fixing bolt 123a is formed in the flange 132. The flange 132 of the cylindrical member 131a is fastened to the flange 123 of the intermediate frame 121 by a fixing bolt 123a and a fixing nut 132a. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The flange 132 of the cylindrical member 131a and the flange 123 of the intermediate frame 121 can be combined by any combination method. It may be adhered by an adhesive or may be fused. Here, the members (the cylindrical member 131a, the flat plate member 131b, the flange 132, and the fluid discharge pipe 133) constituting the fluid discharge portion 130 may be any material similar to the fluid introduction portion. Furthermore, the stirring container 100 may have a stand 140 on which the container body 101 is placed. The stand 140 includes a fixing plate 141 for fixing the container body 101, and a leg portion 142 that is attached to the fixing plate 141. Next, a method of using the stirring container 100 shown in FIG. 1 will be described. FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a method of using the stirring container 100 shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the function of the stirring container 100 shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 (a) shows the cross-sectional structure of the stirring container 100 and the mixer 200 included in the mixing device 1000, and FIG. 4 (b) shows the mixer. 200 turbulence generation mechanism1. The mixer shown in Figs. 4 (a) and (b) are particularly preferred examples of the present invention. It should be noted that the mixer is not limited to this. For example, the stirring container 100 according to the first embodiment is used for stirring the mixed fluid GL supplied from the mixer 200 that mixes the liquid L and the gas G to generate the mixed fluid GL so that the liquid L and the gas G are more uniformly mixed. The mixer 200 used with the stirring container 100 in the mixing device 1000 using the stirring container 100 will be briefly described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. [Mixer 200] As the mixer 200, a well-known mixer capable of mixing the first fluid and the second fluid can be used. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixer shown specifically in Figs. 4 (a) and (b) will be described, but the present invention is not limited to this. The mixer is stirred and not stirred by turbulence. The amount of the second fluid supplied to the first fluid can be automatically adjusted using the control device. The mixer 200 includes a mixed fluid generating unit 200a that mixes the liquid L and the gas G to generate a mixed fluid GL, and a stirring mechanism 200b that further agitates the gas GL generated by the mixed fluid generating unit 200a. Here, the mixed fluid generating section 200a is mounted on the gantry 210, and further, a stirring mechanism 200b is mounted on the mixed fluid generating section 200a. The stand 210 includes a support flange 212 that supports the mixed fluid generating portion 200a, and a stand leg portion 211 that extends downward from the support flange 212. A liquid introduction pipe 221 is attached to the support flange 212 via a liquid introduction joint 212a. [Mixed fluid generating section 200a] The mixed fluid generating section 200a includes a swirling flow generating section 10a that generates a swirling flow of the liquid L, which is the first fluid; a swirling flow developing section 20a that develops the swirling flow of the generated liquid L; And the swirling flow acceleration part 30a accelerates the swirling speed of the swirling flow of the developed liquid L. The mixed fluid generating portion 200 a includes an outer cylindrical body 11, an inner cylindrical body 12 disposed inside the outer cylindrical body 11, and an inner flange 12 b attached to an end face of the inner cylindrical body 12. Here, the central axis of the outer cylindrical body 11 and the central axis of the inner cylindrical body 12 substantially coincide. A turning guide member 13 is attached to the inner flange 12 b to rotate the liquid L (first fluid) introduced into the outer cylindrical body 11. As shown in FIG. 4 (a), the turning guide member 13 includes a blade flange 13a attached to the inner flange 12b, and a blade body 13b fixed to the blade flange 13a. A region in which the swirling guide member 13 is arranged in the outer cylindrical body 11 becomes a swirling flow generating portion 10a. In the mixed fluid generating portion 200a, a region between the outer cylindrical body 11 and the inner cylindrical body 12 is a flow path through which the liquid L (first fluid) introduced into the outer cylindrical body 11 passes. The liquid L (first fluid) flows into the inner cylindrical body 12 from the side wall opening 12a formed on the side wall of the inner cylindrical body 12, the rotation of the swirling flow of the liquid L (first fluid) is reversed, and the liquid (first 1 fluid) swirl flow increased. The area in the outer cylindrical body 11 where the inner cylindrical body 12 is arranged becomes a swirling flow developed portion 20a. In the mixed fluid generating portion 200a, an outer cone-shaped cylindrical body 14 is arranged on the upper end of the inner cylindrical body 12, and if the swirling flow of the liquid L flowing into the inner cylindrical body 12 flows into the cylindrical body 12, Within 14, the swirling speed of the swirling flow is suddenly accelerated. A region inside the cylindrical body 14 becomes a swirling flow acceleration portion 30a. A large centrifugal force acts on the liquid L (first fluid) which has been accelerated by the swirling flow accelerating portion 30a, whereby the central portion of the cylindrical body 14 becomes a negative pressure. By the force of this negative pressure, the gas (air) G, which is the second fluid, is supplied to the substantially central portion of the cylindrical body 14 through the second fluid introduction pipe 32 described later, and the liquid L and the gas (gas) G are mixed. In the method of supplying the second fluid, that is, the gas G that is mixed with the first fluid, that is, the liquid L, by using the negative pressure (self-contained type) in this way, the control device that does not need to adjust the supply amount of the second fluid (gas G), thereby The aspect which can contribute to the cost reduction of the device is better. By using the negative pressure in this way, the supply amount of the second fluid (gas G) also changes at the same time as the negative pressure that changes according to the flow rate change of the first fluid, so that the supply amount (increase or decrease) of the gas G can be automatically followed. Flow of the first fluid. Further, it is advantageous in that it does not require a device that requires power, such as a pump or compressor for supplying the second fluid (gas (air) G), thereby contributing to cost reduction of the device. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a second fluid such as a gas (air) G may be forcibly supplied using a pump or the like. The mixed fluid generating unit 200a mixes the liquid L and the gas (air) G, thereby generating a gas-liquid GL containing bubbles. [Agitating unit 200b] As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the agitating mechanism 200b has a flow path GLp for flowing the gas-liquid GL. The flow path GLp includes an upstream flow path portion GLp2, an intermediate flow path portion GLp3, and a downstream flow path portion GLp1. Here, the upstream-side flow path section GLp2 includes a turbulent flow generating section 20b that disrupts the flow of the gas-liquid GL generated by the bubble refining section 200a and flows through the flow path GLp to generate a turbulent flow of the gas-liquid GL. The intermediate flow path portion GLp3 is a connection portion 30b that connects the downstream flow path portion GLp1 and the upstream flow path portion GLp2. The downstream-side flow path portion GLp1 is a flow volume storage portion 10b that temporarily stores the gas-liquid GL ejected from the intermediate flow path portion GLp3. Further, the turbulent flow generating section 20b and the flow storage section 10b are respectively disposed between a pair of flanges Fr facing the cylindrical body S, and a pair of flanges are fixed by a known method. Here, the turbulence generation unit 20b may employ any generation mechanism capable of generating turbulence. For example, it may be a piston mechanism or a swirling flow generating mechanism such as a blade. In a preferred embodiment, the turbulent flow generating mechanism 1 is as follows. As shown in FIG. 4 (a), the gas-liquid GL passing through the flow path GLp3 is repeatedly applied to push the gas-liquid GL to the downstream flow path portion GLp1. The force and the force for withdrawing the gas-liquid GL to the upstream flow path portion GLp2 cause a turbulent flow of the gas-liquid GL. In a preferred embodiment, the turbulent flow generating mechanism 1 includes, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), a flat circular plate, that is, a baffle plate 1a, and a swirling flow ejection nozzle 1c, which turns the spirally swirling flow, namely, gas-liquid GL. Sprayed to the baffle 1a. Furthermore, the shutter 1b may be provided to limit the moving range of the shutter 1a to a fixed range. The baffle plate 1a is a thin plate-shaped circular plate. The material of the bezel 1a may be any material. For example, it may be plastic, or metal such as aluminum or iron (stainless steel). Next, the operation of the mixing device 1000 will be described. When the liquid L (first fluid) pressure-fed by the pressure-feeding part (not shown) is introduced into the mixed-fluid generating part 200a of the mixer 200 through the liquid introduction pipe 221, the swirling flow generating part of the mixed-fluid generating part 200a In 10a, the introduced liquid L is guided in a swirling manner. Furthermore, the swirling flow of the liquid L generated in the swirling flow generating section 10a reaches the swirling flow developing section 20a of the mixed fluid generating section 200a, and the swirling flow developing section 20a develops into a swirling flow with increased strength of the swirling liquid. The swirling flow of the liquid L thus developed is lifted from the swirling flow developed portion 20 a by the inflow pressure of the liquid L and reaches the truncated cone-shaped cylindrical body 14. The swirling speed of the swirling flow of the liquid L reaching the cylindrical body 14 is increased by the conical frustum structure whose radius becomes smaller the closer to the upper side of the cylindrical body 14, the larger the effect of the swirling liquid L. Centrifugal force. Due to this centrifugal force, the central portion of the cylindrical body 14 becomes a negative pressure. By the force of this negative pressure, the gas (air) G, which is the second fluid, is automatically introduced into the substantially central portion of the cylindrical body 14 through the fluid introduction pipe 32 or the like. The gas G introduced into the approximate center of the cylindrical body 14 is mixed with the liquid L swirling in the cylindrical body 14, and the liquid (gas-liquid) GL containing the gas G swirls from the top of the cylindrical body 14 while swirling. The discharge nozzle 1c discharges into the cylindrical body Sy of the turbulence generation part 20b. By the momentum of the gas-liquid GL ejected while swirling, the baffle 1a disposed on the swirling jet nozzle 1c floats, and further, by the cylindrical body 14 of the swirling flow acceleration portion 30a and the turbulent flow generating portion 20b. The negative pressure (internal negative pressure) generated inside the cylinder Sy restricts the baffle 1a from floating, and the baffle 1a vibrates by the balance between the flow potential of the gas-liquid introduced to the upper side and the flow potential of the gas-liquid ejected. . Further, a swirling flow from the swirling flow ejection nozzle 1c is sprayed on the lower surface of the baffle 1a, so the baffle 1a rotates in the rotating direction of the swirling flow by the frictional force between the swirling flow and the baffle 1a. As a result, the baffle 1a rotates while shaking (resonant operation) such that the baffle 1a is lowered on one side and raised on the other side. By the shaking action of the baffle plate 1a, the gas-liquid GL flowing in one connecting pipe 31 enters the flow storage section 10b while vibrating back and forth, and the turbulent flow generating section 20b and the connecting pipe on the upstream side of the connecting pipe 31 The flow volume storage portion 10b on the downstream side of 31 generates a turbulent flow of gas-liquid GL. The generation of this turbulent flow further agitates the gas-liquid GL, and promotes further refinement of the bubbles contained in the gas-liquid GL. In addition, since the bubbles are miniaturized, the liquid L and the gas G in the gas-liquid GL are more surely mixed. In addition, the communication tubes 31 are arranged at the same distance from the central axis of the first container and are spaced apart from each other. Therefore, the position where the baffle 1a is raised and lowered by the swinging and rotating motion of the baffle 1a is sequentially in the periphery. Move in the direction. Along with this, the position of the communication tube 31 generating the turbulent flow is also sequentially moved, and the gas-liquid GL near the position of the communication tube 31 generating the turbulent flow is further stirred by the turbulent flow to promote the miniaturization of the bubbles contained in the gas-liquid GL. . In addition, since the bubbles are miniaturized, the liquid L and the gas G in the gas-liquid GL are more surely mixed. The gas-liquid GL gravity storage portion 10b containing the mixed fine bubbles is supplied from the mixer 200 to the stirring container 100 through the fluid discharge joint 202a and the fluid discharge pipe 222. When the gas-liquid GL is supplied to the upper frame 111 of the container body 101 of the stirring container 100, the gas-liquid GL is introduced into the frame 111 from the tangential direction of its cylindrical member 111a, and a gas-liquid GL is generated in the upper frame 111 The swirling flow F1. Thereby, the gas-liquid GL flows through the intermediate frame 121 to the lower frame 131 while swirling. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the gas-liquid GL is introduced from the tangential direction of the cylindrical member 111a, so that the gas-liquid GL generates a swirling flow. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and any swirling flow generation method may be used. . For example, a swirling flow may be generated in the flat plate member 111b by a rotatable swirling fan or a non-rotating spiral swirling fan. In this way, the gas-liquid GL flowing while rotating in the middle frame 121 collects the lighter-weight gas-liquid GL on the center side of the middle frame 121 by the centrifugal force, and the heavier-weight gas-liquid GL is collected on the middle frame. The inner side wall of the body 121. Here, the gas-liquid GL having a lighter specific gravity is a larger proportion of the number of larger bubbles than the number of all bubbles contained in a unit volume, and the gas-liquid GL having a larger specific gravity is contained in each unit volume. The ratio of the number of all bubbles to the larger one is smaller. In the gas-liquid GL with a relatively low specific gravity gathered on the center side of the middle frame 121, if the bubbles are combined, the buoyancy acting on the bubbles is greater than the force of the gas-liquid GL to cause the bubbles to flow downstream, the bubbles and the gas-liquid GL The flow reverses and reaches the upper frame 111. The air bubbles that have reached the upper casing 111 in this way are discharged from the gas exhaust port 114 to the outside of the container body 101 as residual air. The gas exhaust port 114 is provided to automatically discharge the remaining gas that is not completely stirred into a gas-liquid (mixed fluid) GL, so the mixer 200 can omit the control of the gas G that is used to mix with the first fluid, liquid L Control device for supply amount. Thereby, the effect of cost reduction of a mixing device can be obtained. When the gas-liquid GL turns to the vicinity of the lower frame 131, the cone 102 arranged in the lower frame 131 is used to restrict the flow of the gas-liquid (mixed fluid) GL to the downstream side. The gas-liquid GL is guided so as to approach the area of the inner wall of the container body 101. Thereby, the gas-liquid (mixed fluid) GL having a small density flowing near the center of the middle frame 121 flows toward the downstream side and moves from the center portion toward the inner wall side. Thereby, the gas-liquid (mixed fluid) GL having a relatively high density flowing in a portion close to the inner wall of the middle frame 121 is mixed with each other while passing through the lower frame 131 from the lower end portion of the middle frame 121, and is further mixed. Stir. Thereby, the gas-liquid GL which is a mixed fluid of the liquid L and the gas G is more uniformly mixed. The gas-liquid (mixed fluid) GL thus stirred in a more uniform manner is discharged from the stirring container 100 to the outside of the stirring container 100 through the fluid discharge pipe 133. As described above, in the first embodiment, a cylindrical container body 101 is used to stir the gas-liquid GL, and a first fluid guide mechanism 102 is configured to rotate one side in the container body 101 from the upstream side. The flow region of the gas-liquid GL flowing to the downstream side is restricted to guide the gas-liquid GL so that it is closer to the area of the inner wall of the container body 101 toward the downstream side, so that the gas-liquid GL, which is a mixed fluid of the liquid L and the gas G, can be used. While convolving, it slowly gathers in a region close to the inner wall of the container body 101, so that the denser gas-liquid GL and the denser gas-liquid GL can be stirred in a more uniform manner. The specific structure used as the first fluid guiding mechanism 100 is not limited to the cone described in the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining a specific configuration example of the first fluid guide mechanism 102 used in the stirring container 100 shown in FIG. 1. FIGS. 5 (a) to 5 (d) show the first fluid guide. 5 (e) to 5 (h) are cross-sectional structures of the structure shown in Figs. 5 (a) to 5 (d). Fig. 5 (a) is a cone with the hypotenuse of the cone as a concave curve, and Fig. 5 (b) is a cone with the hypotenuse of the cone as a convex curve, Fig. 5 (c) ) Is a cylindrical body superimposed on a cylindrical body with a hemisphere of the same diameter as the cylindrical body, and FIG. 5 (d) is a cylindrical body superposed with three cylindrical bodies with different diameters. The cross-sectional structure of the first fluid guide mechanism 102 shown in FIGS. 5 (e) to 5 (h) is a hollow body. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be a solid body. If it is a hollow body, the weight of the device can be reduced. In the embodiment of the present invention, a case where one fluid guide mechanism (the first fluid guide mechanism and the second fluid guide mechanism) is provided at approximately the center of the axis of the container 101 will be described, but the present invention is not limited thereto. herein. If the desired turbulent flow can be generated, the fluid guiding mechanism can be of any configuration, number and size. For example, as long as a desired turbulent flow is generated, the fluid guiding mechanism may be disposed at a position other than the center of the swirling flow, or a plurality (for example, 2 to 3) may be provided instead of one. (Embodiment 2) FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a stirring container 100a according to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 (a) shows the structure of a longitudinal section of the stirring container 100a, and FIG. 6 (b) shows a fluid introduction part The structure of 110a is the same as that of FIG. 2 (f). The agitating container 100a of the second embodiment is provided with a second fluid guiding mechanism 102a in the agitating container 100 of the first embodiment, and also in the fluid introduction part 110 of the container body 101 of the first embodiment. The gas-liquid GL is guided so that the mixed fluid (gas-liquid GL) introduced into the container body 101 approaches the inner wall of the container body. Here, as the second fluid guiding mechanism 102a, a cone is used as shown in FIG. 6. The cone 102 a is provided in the container body 101 so as to be located in the center of the container body 101 and upstream of the container body 101. The other structures of the stirring container 100a of the second embodiment are the same as those of the stirring container 100 of the first embodiment. [Fluid introduction part 110a] The fluid introduction part 110a is the same as the fluid introduction part 110 constituting the container body 101 of the first embodiment, and has a casing 111 for introducing a gas-liquid upper part. The upper frame 111 includes a cylindrical member 111 a and a circular flat plate member 111 b attached to one end of the cylindrical member 111 a so as to form an upper surface portion of the upper frame 111. A cone (hereinafter, also referred to as a cone 102a), which is a second fluid guide mechanism 102a, is attached to the inner surface of the upper surface portion of the upper casing 111. The cone 102a is an isosceles triangle-shaped cone whose vertex is directly above the center of the bottom surface, and is arranged such that the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the central axis of the container body 101 becomes smaller toward the downstream side. . The other components of the fluid introduction portion 110a of the second embodiment are the same as those of the fluid introduction portion 110 of the first embodiment. FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the function of the stirring container 100a shown in FIG. 6 (a). The stirring container 100a shown in FIG. 7 is replaced by the user of the stirring container 100 of the mixing device 1000 shown in FIG. 4. In this mixing device 1000, the same as the mixing device 1000 described in the first embodiment, the gas-liquid GL is generated in the mixer 200, and the generated gas-liquid GL is supplied to the stirring container 100a. In the stirring container 100a of the second embodiment, the second fluid guiding mechanism 102a, that is, the cone, is provided at the central portion near the fluid introduction portion. Therefore, the fluid introduction portion 110 faces the upper casing 111 of the container body 101 of the stirring container 100a. The flow region of the supplied gas-liquid GL may not flow in the central portion, but is limited to a region of the upper frame 111 close to the inner wall surface of the cylindrical member 111a. Therefore, the speed at which the gas-liquid GL rotates inside the cylindrical member 111a of the upper frame 111 increases. Therefore, while the swirling speed of the gas GL flowing toward the downstream side while swirling in the container body 101 is increased, the cone-shaped body 102, which is the first fluid guide mechanism on the downstream side, can perform the violently containing gas-liquid GL and Stirring of gas-liquid GL and gas-liquid GL with a small specific gravity enables more uniform mixing of the mixed fluid. (Embodiment 3) FIG. 8 is a view for explaining a stirring container 100b according to a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8 (a) is a longitudinal section of the stirring container 100b, and FIG. 8 (b) is a view showing the sum of the fluid introduction part 110b. Figure 2 (f) has the same cross-sectional structure. The stirring container 100b of the third embodiment includes a second fluid guiding mechanism having a structure different from that of the second fluid guiding mechanism 102a in the stirring container 200 of the second embodiment, instead of the second fluid introduction mechanism 102a provided in the container body 101. 102b. Other structures are the same as those of the stirring container 200 of the second embodiment. [Fluid introduction part 110b] The fluid introduction part 110b is the same as the fluid introduction part 110 constituting the container body 101 of the first embodiment, and has a casing 111 for introducing a gas-liquid GL upper part. The upper frame 111 includes a cylindrical member 111a and a circular flat plate member 111b attached to one end of the cylindrical portion 111a so as to form an upper surface portion of the upper frame 111. A cone (hereinafter, also referred to as a cone 102b), which is a second fluid guide mechanism 102b, is mounted on the inner surface of the upper surface of the upper casing 111. The cone 102b is a cone having an isosceles triangle in a longitudinal section whose vertex is directly above the center of the bottom surface, and is arranged such that the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the central axis of the container body 101 becomes smaller toward the downstream side. . The cone 102b has a fluid insertion hole 102b1 formed at a vertex portion. Further, a fluid supply pipe 115 for supplying a fluid into the hollow cone 102b is attached to the flat plate member 111b constituting the upper surface portion of the upper frame 111. In the stirring container 100b of the third embodiment, the fluid introduction part 110b of the container body 101 supplies the gas G to the second fluid guide mechanism 102b through a fluid supply pipe 115 formed on the upper surface part of the upper casing 111. The inside of the cone is further configured to be introduced into the middle frame 121 constituting the flow path portion 120 of the container body 101 through a fluid insertion hole 102b1 formed in a tip portion of the cone 102b. FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining the function of the stirring container 100b shown in FIG. The other components of the fluid introduction portion 110b of the third embodiment are the same as those of the fluid introduction portion 110a of the second embodiment. In the third embodiment, a fluid supply pipe 115 for supplying a fluid into the hollow cone 102b is mounted on the upper surface of the upper frame 111 of the stirring container 100b, and a fluid insert is formed on the top of the cone 102b. The through hole 102b1 allows a third fluid such as a gas or a liquid to be introduced into the flow path portion 120 of the container body 101. For example, a third fluid (gas or liquid) for reacting the gas-liquid GL supplied from the fluid introduction pipe 113 to the container body 101 may be supplied to the container body 101 through a cone 102b provided in the upper housing 111. Furthermore, in the third embodiment, the case where the mixed fluid stirred in the stirring container 100b, that is, the mixed fluid supplied from the fluid introduction pipe 113 to the container body 101b is a gas-liquid GL composed of a mixed gas G and a liquid L However, the mixed fluid stirred in the stirring container 100b may also be a mixed liquid obtained by mixing different liquids. As described above, although the present invention has been exemplified using a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention should not be construed as being limited to this embodiment. It is understood that the scope of the invention should be interpreted solely in terms of the scope of the patent application. Those skilled in the art should know that the equivalent scope can be implemented based on the description of the specific preferred embodiment of the present invention and based on the description of the present invention and technical common sense. When a document cited in this specification is known, it is the same as the content itself is specifically described in this specification, and its content should be cited as a reference to this specification. [Industrial Applicability] In the field of a stirring vessel, a mixing device, and a method for producing a mixed fluid, the present invention is to obtain a mixed fluid obtained by mixing a first fluid with a second fluid. 2 Stirring containers in which fluids are more uniformly mixed with each other, and a mixing device using the same, and a method for manufacturing a mixed fluid using the mixing device are more useful.

1‧‧‧亂流產生機構1‧‧‧ turbulence generation mechanism

1a‧‧‧擋板1a‧‧‧ Bezel

1b‧‧‧擋板限制體1b‧‧‧Baffle restricting body

1c‧‧‧噴嘴1c‧‧‧Nozzle

10a‧‧‧迴旋流產生部10a‧‧‧ Swirl generation unit

10b‧‧‧流體積存部10b‧‧‧flow volume storage

14‧‧‧筒狀體14‧‧‧ tube

20a‧‧‧迴旋流發達部20a‧‧‧Developed Department of Cyclone

20b‧‧‧亂流產生部20b‧‧‧Turbulence generation department

30a‧‧‧迴旋流加速部30a‧‧‧ cyclonic acceleration unit

30b‧‧‧連結部30b‧‧‧Connection Department

31‧‧‧連結管31‧‧‧Connecting tube

32‧‧‧流體導入管32‧‧‧fluid introduction tube

100‧‧‧攪拌容器100‧‧‧ stirred container

100a‧‧‧攪拌容器100a‧‧‧mixing container

101‧‧‧容器本體101‧‧‧ container body

101b‧‧‧容器本體101b‧‧‧ container body

102‧‧‧第1流體導引機構102‧‧‧The first fluid guide mechanism

102a‧‧‧第2流體導引機構102a‧‧‧Second fluid guide mechanism

102b‧‧‧第2流體導引機構102b‧‧‧Second fluid guide mechanism

102b1‧‧‧流體插通孔102b1‧‧‧fluid insertion hole

110‧‧‧流體導入部110‧‧‧ Fluid introduction department

110a‧‧‧流體導入部110a‧‧‧fluid introduction unit

110b‧‧‧流體導入部110b‧‧‧fluid introduction unit

111‧‧‧上部框體111‧‧‧ Upper frame

111a‧‧‧圓筒構件111a‧‧‧ cylindrical member

111b‧‧‧平板構件111b‧‧‧ flat member

112‧‧‧凸緣112‧‧‧ flange

112a‧‧‧固定螺栓112a‧‧‧Mounting bolt

112b‧‧‧螺栓插入孔112b‧‧‧bolt insertion hole

113‧‧‧流體導入部113‧‧‧fluid introduction unit

114‧‧‧氣體排氣口114‧‧‧Gas exhaust port

115‧‧‧流體供給管115‧‧‧ fluid supply pipe

120‧‧‧流路部120‧‧‧flow department

121‧‧‧圓筒構件121‧‧‧ cylindrical member

122‧‧‧凸緣122‧‧‧ flange

122a‧‧‧固定螺栓122a‧‧‧Mounting bolt

122b‧‧‧螺栓插入孔122b‧‧‧bolt insertion hole

123‧‧‧凸緣123‧‧‧ flange

123a‧‧‧固定螺栓123a‧‧‧Mounting bolt

123b‧‧‧螺栓插入孔123b‧‧‧bolt insertion hole

130‧‧‧流體排出部130‧‧‧fluid discharge section

131‧‧‧下部框體131‧‧‧lower frame

131a‧‧‧圓筒構件131a‧‧‧ cylindrical member

131b‧‧‧平板構件131b‧‧‧ flat member

132‧‧‧凸緣132‧‧‧ flange

132a‧‧‧固定螺母132a‧‧‧Fixed nut

132b‧‧‧螺栓插入孔132b‧‧‧bolt insertion hole

133‧‧‧流體排出管133‧‧‧fluid discharge pipe

140‧‧‧架台140‧‧‧stand

141‧‧‧固定板141‧‧‧Fixing plate

142‧‧‧腳部142‧‧‧foot

200‧‧‧混合機200‧‧‧ Mixer

200a‧‧‧混合流體產生部200a‧‧‧Mixed fluid generation unit

200b‧‧‧攪拌機構200b‧‧‧mixing mechanism

210‧‧‧架台210‧‧‧stand

211‧‧‧架台腳部211‧‧‧ stand feet

212‧‧‧凸緣212‧‧‧ flange

212a‧‧‧接頭212a‧‧‧connector

221‧‧‧導入管221‧‧‧Introduction tube

222‧‧‧流體噴出管222‧‧‧ fluid ejection pipe

1000‧‧‧混合裝置1000‧‧‧ mixing device

A1-A1‧‧‧線剖面A1-A1‧‧‧ line section

B2‧‧‧方向B2‧‧‧ direction

C2‧‧‧方向C2‧‧‧ direction

D2‧‧‧方向D2‧‧‧ direction

E2‧‧‧方向E2‧‧‧ direction

F2-F2‧‧‧線剖面F2-F2‧‧‧ line section

Fr‧‧‧凸緣Fr‧‧‧ flange

G‧‧‧氣體G‧‧‧gas

G2-G2‧‧‧線剖面G2-G2‧‧‧ line section

GL‧‧‧氣液GL‧‧‧Gas-liquid

GLp‧‧‧流路GLp‧‧‧flow

GLp1‧‧‧下游側流路部GLp1‧‧‧ downstream side flow path section

GLp2‧‧‧上游側流路部GLp2‧‧‧Upstream side flow section

GLp3‧‧‧中間流路部GLp3‧‧‧Middle Flow Section

L‧‧‧液體L‧‧‧Liquid

Sy‧‧‧圓筒體Sy‧‧‧Cylinder

圖1係用以說明本發明之實施形態1之攪拌容器100之圖,圖1(a)表示攪拌容器100之外觀,圖1(b)表示圖1(a)之A1-A1線剖面之構造。 圖2係用以詳細地說明圖1所示之攪拌容器100之圖,圖2(a)分解表示圖1(a)所示之攪拌容器100,圖2(b)及圖2(c)分別表示將圖2(a)所示之流體導入部110自B2方向及C2方向觀察之構造,圖2(d)及圖2(e)分別表示將圖2(a)所示之流體排出部130自D2方向及E2方向觀察之構造,且圖2(f)及圖2(g)分別表示圖2(a)之F2-F2線剖面及G2-G2之線剖面之構造。 圖3係用以說明圖1所示之攪拌容器100之使用方法之圖,且表示使用攪拌容器100之混合裝置1000。 圖4係用以說明圖1所示之攪拌容器100之功能之圖,圖4(a)表示混合裝置1000所包含之攪拌容器100及混合機200之剖面構造,圖4(b)表示混合機200之亂流產生機構1之外觀。 圖5係用以說明圖1所示之攪拌容器100所使用之第1流體導引機構102之具體之構成例之圖,圖5(a)~圖5(d)表示作為第1流體導引機構102使用之具體之空心體之外觀,圖5(e)~圖5(h)表示圖5(a)~圖5(d)所示之空心體之剖面構造。 圖6係用以說明本發明之實施形態2之攪拌容器100a之圖,圖6(a)表示攪拌容器100a之縱剖面,圖6(b)表示圖6(a)之與圖2(f)相同之剖面構造。 圖7係用於說明圖6所示之攪拌容器100a之功能之圖。 圖8係用以說明本發明之實施形態3之攪拌容器100b之圖,圖8(a)表示攪拌容器100b之外觀,圖8(b)表示圖8(a)之與圖2(f)相同之剖面構造。 圖9係用以說明圖8所示之攪拌容器100b之功能之圖。FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a stirring container 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 1 (a) shows the appearance of the stirring container 100, and FIG. 1 (b) shows the structure of the A1-A1 line section of FIG. 1 (a). . FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the stirring container 100 shown in FIG. 1 in detail, FIG. 2 (a) is an exploded view showing the stirring container 100 shown in FIG. 1 (a), and FIG. 2 (b) and FIG. 2 (c) are respectively 2 (a) shows a structure in which the fluid introduction portion 110 is viewed from the B2 direction and C2 direction, and FIGS. 2 (d) and 2 (e) show the fluid discharge portion 130 shown in FIG. 2 (a), respectively. The structure viewed from the D2 direction and the E2 direction, and Figs. 2 (f) and 2 (g) show the structures of the F2-F2 line section and the G2-G2 line section of Fig. 2 (a), respectively. FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a method of using the stirring container 100 shown in FIG. 1, and shows a mixing device 1000 using the stirring container 100. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the function of the stirring container 100 shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 (a) shows the cross-sectional structure of the stirring container 100 and the mixer 200 included in the mixing device 1000, and FIG. 4 (b) shows the mixer. The appearance of the 200 turbulence generating mechanism 1. FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining a specific configuration example of the first fluid guide mechanism 102 used in the stirring container 100 shown in FIG. 1. FIGS. 5 (a) to 5 (d) show the first fluid guide. 5 (e) to 5 (h) show the cross-sectional structure of the hollow body shown in Figs. 5 (a) to 5 (d). Fig. 6 is a view for explaining a stirring container 100a according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 (a) shows a longitudinal section of the stirring container 100a, and Fig. 6 (b) shows the figure of Fig. 6 (a) and Fig. 2 (f). Same cross-section structure. FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the function of the stirring container 100a shown in FIG. FIG. 8 is a view for explaining a stirring container 100b according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 (a) shows the appearance of the stirring container 100b, and FIG. 8 (b) shows that FIG. 8 (a) is the same as FIG. 2 (f). Its cross-sectional structure. FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining the function of the stirring container 100b shown in FIG.

Claims (12)

一種攪拌容器,其具備: 筒狀之容器本體,其用以攪拌混合流體;及 第1流體導引機構,其以將一面於上述容器本體內迴旋一面自上游側向下游側流動之上述混合流體之流域限制為越靠近下游側則越接近上述容器本體之內壁之區域之方式導引上述混合流體。A stirring container comprising: a cylindrical container body for stirring a mixed fluid; and a first fluid guide mechanism for the mixed fluid flowing from an upstream side to a downstream side while rotating inside the container body. The watershed is restricted so that the closer to the downstream side, the closer to the area of the inner wall of the container body is to guide the mixed fluid. 如請求項1之攪拌容器,其中 上述容器本體具有流體導入部,其用於以混合流體於上述容器本體內迴旋之方式將上述混合流體導入至上述容器本體。The stirring container according to claim 1, wherein the container body has a fluid introduction portion for introducing the mixed fluid into the container body in a manner that the mixed fluid swirls around the body of the container. 如請求項2之攪拌容器,其中 上述流體導入部具有第2流體導引機構,其以導入之上述混合流體接近上述容器本體之內壁之方式導引上述混合流體。The agitating container according to claim 2, wherein the fluid introduction unit has a second fluid guiding mechanism that guides the mixed fluid so that the introduced mixed fluid approaches the inner wall of the container body. 如請求項1至3中任一項之攪拌容器,其中 上述第1流體導引機構具有以位於上述容器本體之中央之方式設置於上述容器本體內之錐狀體,且上述錐狀體以垂直於上述容器本體之中心軸之剖面之剖面積越靠下游側則越大之方式形成。The agitating container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first fluid guiding mechanism has a cone-shaped body provided in the container body so as to be located at the center of the container body, and the cone-shaped body is vertical The cross-sectional area of the cross section of the central axis of the container body is formed such that the cross-sectional area increases toward the downstream side. 如請求項3之攪拌容器,其中 上述第2流體導引機構具有以配置於上述容器本體之中央之方式設置於上述容器本體內之錐狀體,且上述錐狀體以垂直於上述容器本體之中心軸之剖面之剖面積越靠下游側則越小之方式形成。The stirring container according to claim 3, wherein the second fluid guiding mechanism has a cone-shaped body provided in the container body so as to be disposed at the center of the container body, and the cone-shaped body is perpendicular to the container body. The cross-sectional area of the cross section of the central axis is formed such that the smaller the cross-sectional area is on the downstream side. 3、5及附屬於請求項2之請求項4中任一項之攪拌容器,其中 上述流體導入部係以自上述筒狀之容器本體之內周面之切線方向將上述混合流體導入至上述容器本體內之方式構成。3. The agitating container according to any one of claim 4 attached to claim 2, wherein the fluid introduction part introduces the mixed fluid into the container in a tangential direction from an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical container body. The way in the body. 如請求項1至6中任一項之攪拌容器,其中 上述容器本體具有用以自上述容器本體排出上述混合流體之流體排出部; 上述流體排出部係以沿著上述筒狀之容器本體之內周面之切線方向將上述混合流體自上述容器本體排出之方式構成。The stirring container according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the container body has a fluid discharge portion for discharging the mixed fluid from the container body; and the fluid discharge portion is within the container body along the cylindrical shape. The tangential direction of the peripheral surface is configured to discharge the mixed fluid from the container body. 如請求項1至7中任一項之攪拌容器,其中 上述混合流體係包含液體與氣體之氣液。The agitating container according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the mixed flow system includes a gas and a liquid of a liquid and a gas. 如請求項8之攪拌容器,其中 上述容器本體具有排出自上述氣液分離及/或未混合於上述液體之剩餘氣體之排氣口。The stirring container according to claim 8, wherein the container body has an exhaust port for discharging the remaining gas that is separated from the gas-liquid and / or is not mixed with the liquid. 一種混合裝置,其具備: 混合部,其產生包含第1流體與第2流體之混合流體;及 攪拌部,其攪拌該混合流體;且 該攪拌部係如請求項1至9中任一項之攪拌容器。A mixing device includes: a mixing section that generates a mixed fluid including a first fluid and a second fluid; and a stirring section that stirs the mixed fluid; and the stirring section is any one of claims 1 to 9 Stir the container. 一種製造方法,其係使用如請求項1至9中任一項之攪拌容器製造混合流體之方法,且包含: 將混合上述第1流體與上述第2流體而成之流體供給至該攪拌容器;及 藉由該攪拌容器而攪拌該流體。A manufacturing method for manufacturing a mixed fluid using the stirring container according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and comprising: supplying a fluid obtained by mixing the first fluid and the second fluid to the stirring container; And agitating the fluid by the agitating container. 一種製造方法,其係使用如請求項10之混合裝置製造混合流體之方法,且包含: 將上述第1流體及上述第2流體供給至該混合裝置; 藉由該混合裝置而混合該第1流體與該第2流體; 將該混合之流體供給至上述攪拌裝置;及 藉由該攪拌裝置攪拌該混合之流體而產生該混合流體。A manufacturing method is a method for manufacturing a mixed fluid using a mixing device such as the item 10, and includes: supplying the first fluid and the second fluid to the mixing device; and mixing the first fluid by the mixing device. And the second fluid; supplying the mixed fluid to the stirring device; and agitating the mixed fluid by the stirring device to generate the mixed fluid.
TW107112070A 2017-04-10 2018-04-09 Stirring container, mixing device, and mixed fluid production method TW201841680A (en)

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