TW201840738A - Colored resin composition, color filter, and image display device capable of having excellence in contrast and light resistance - Google Patents

Colored resin composition, color filter, and image display device capable of having excellence in contrast and light resistance Download PDF

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TW201840738A
TW201840738A TW107109092A TW107109092A TW201840738A TW 201840738 A TW201840738 A TW 201840738A TW 107109092 A TW107109092 A TW 107109092A TW 107109092 A TW107109092 A TW 107109092A TW 201840738 A TW201840738 A TW 201840738A
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resin composition
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芦田徹
鈴木智也
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南韓商東友精細化工有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/105Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
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  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a colored resin composition capable of forming a color filter and a display device which are excellent in contrast and light resistance. The colored resin composition according to the present invention contains a colorant and a resin, which is characterized in that: the colorant comprises an anion derived from acid-based methine dye and a divalent or higher metal cation salt. In addition, the colored resin composition according to the present invention comprises a colorant and a resin, wherein the colorant comprises a salt derived from an anion of a cyanine compound having an acid group and a divalent or higher metal cation.

Description

著色樹脂組合物、彩色濾光片和顯示裝置  Colored resin composition, color filter, and display device  

本發明涉及著色樹脂組合物、彩色濾光片和顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to a colored resin composition, a color filter, and a display device.

液晶顯示裝置、電致發光顯示裝置和電漿顯示器等顯示裝置、CCD和CMOS感測器等固態成像元件中所使用的彩色濾光片由著色樹脂組合物製造。作為這樣的著色樹脂組合物,已知包含由式(3)表示的化合物作為著色劑的組合物(專利文獻1)。 A color filter used in a solid-state imaging element such as a liquid crystal display device, an electroluminescence display device, a plasma display device, or the like, a solid-state imaging device such as a CCD or a CMOS sensor is manufactured from a colored resin composition. As such a coloring resin composition, a composition containing a compound represented by the formula (3) as a coloring agent is known (Patent Document 1).

另外,作為著色樹脂組合物用著色劑,也已知由式(2-1)表示的化合物。 Further, as the coloring agent for the colored resin composition, a compound represented by the formula (2-1) is also known.

先前技術文獻 Prior technical literature

專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本特開2009-235392號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2009-235392

但是,由目前為止已知的上述的著色樹脂組合物形成的彩色濾光片有時不能充分地滿足對比度和耐光性。因此,本發明提供可形成對比度和耐光性優異的彩色濾光片的著色樹脂組合物。 However, the color filter formed of the above-described colored resin composition known so far sometimes does not sufficiently satisfy the contrast and light resistance. Accordingly, the present invention provides a colored resin composition which can form a color filter excellent in contrast and light resistance.

本發明包含以下的發明。 The present invention includes the following inventions.

[1]著色樹脂組合物,其包含著色劑和樹脂,上述著色劑包含:來自具有酸基的次甲基染料的陰離子與2價以上的金屬陽離子的鹽。 [1] A colored resin composition comprising a colorant and a resin, wherein the colorant comprises a salt derived from an anion of a methine dye having an acid group and a metal cation having a divalent or higher value.

[2]著色樹脂組合物,其包含著色劑和樹脂,上述著色劑包含:來自具有酸基的花青化合物的陰離子與2價以上的金屬陽離子的鹽。 [2] A colored resin composition comprising a colorant and a resin, wherein the colorant comprises a salt derived from an anion of a cyanine compound having an acid group and a metal cation having a divalent or higher value.

[3][1]或[2]所述的著色樹脂組合物,其中,上述鹽為由式(I)表示的化合物。 [3] The colored resin composition according to [1], wherein the salt is a compound represented by the formula (I).

[式(I)中,環T1表示至少具有包含-N(Ra1)(Ra2)基的取代基的碳數6~20的芳香族烴環或可具有取代基的芳香族雜環。 [In the formula (I), the ring T 1 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 20 carbon atoms or an aromatic hetero ring which may have a substituent, which has at least a substituent containing a -N(R a1 )(R a2 ) group.

環T2表示可具有取代基的、在環的構成原子中含有N或N+的含氮芳香族雜環。 The ring T 2 represents a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and which contains N or N + in a constituent atom of the ring.

L1和L2各自獨立地表示可具有取代基的碳數1~8的2價的烴基。 L 1 and L 2 each independently represent a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

k表示0以上且4以下的整數。 k represents an integer of 0 or more and 4 or less.

Mn+表示n價的金屬陽離子。 M n+ represents an n-valent metal cation.

n表示2以上且5以下的整數。 n represents an integer of 2 or more and 5 or less.

r表示Mn+的個數,其之選擇係使得式(I)的價數成為0。 r represents the number of Mn + , which is selected such that the valence of the formula (I) becomes zero.

Ra1和Ra2各自獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~8的脂肪族烴基。] R a1 and R a2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. ]

[4][3]所述的著色樹脂組合物,其中,上述環T2表示可具有取代基的、在環的構成原子中含有N+的含氮芳香族雜環,r為1。 [4] The colored resin composition according to [3], wherein the ring T 2 represents a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and contains N + in a constituent atom of the ring, and r is 1.

[5][1]~[4]中任一者所述的著色樹脂組合物,其還包含聚合性化合物和聚合引發劑。 [5] The colored resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4] further comprising a polymerizable compound and a polymerization initiator.

[6]一種彩色濾光片,其由[1]~[5]中任一者所述的著色樹脂組合物形成。 [6] A color filter formed of the colored resin composition according to any one of [1] to [5].

[7]一種顯示裝置,其包含[6]所述的彩色濾光片。 [7] A display device comprising the color filter according to [6].

根據本發明,提供可形成對比度和耐光性優異的彩色濾光片的著色樹脂組合物。 According to the present invention, there is provided a colored resin composition which can form a color filter excellent in contrast and light resistance.

<著色樹脂組合物> <Colored resin composition>

本發明的著色樹脂組合物包含著色劑(A)和樹脂(B), 作為著色劑(A),包含:來自具有酸基的次甲基染料的陰離子與2價以上的金屬陽離子的鹽。 The coloring resin composition of the present invention contains a coloring agent (A) and a resin (B), and the coloring agent (A) includes a salt derived from an anion of a methine dye having an acid group and a metal cation having a divalent or higher value.

本發明的著色樹脂組合物較佳還包含聚合性化合物(C)和聚合引發劑(D)。 The colored resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains a polymerizable compound (C) and a polymerization initiator (D).

本發明的著色樹脂組合物可進一步包含聚合引發助劑(D1)、溶劑(E)、平整劑(F)。 The colored resin composition of the present invention may further comprise a polymerization initiation aid (D1), a solvent (E), and a leveling agent (F).

本說明書中,作為各成分例示的化合物只要無特別說明,則能夠單獨使用或者將多種組合使用。 In the present specification, the compounds exemplified as the respective components can be used singly or in combination of plural kinds unless otherwise specified.

<著色劑(A)> <Colorant (A)>

作為著色劑(A),本發明的著色樹脂組合物包含:來自具有酸基的次甲基染料的陰離子與2價以上的金屬陽離子的鹽,較佳包含:來自具有酸基的花青化合物的陰離子與2價以上的金屬陽離子的鹽。 The coloring resin composition of the present invention contains, as a coloring agent (A), a salt derived from an anion of a methine dye having an acid group and a metal cation of a divalent or higher, preferably containing a cyanine compound having an acid group. a salt of an anion and a metal cation of two or more valences.

所謂酸基,具體地為可電離氫離子的取代基。作為該酸基,較佳為-COOH基或-SO3H基。次甲基染料(較佳為花青化合物)較佳具有1~5個、更佳具有1~3個、又更佳具有1或2個該酸基。 The acid group is specifically a substituent capable of ionizing a hydrogen ion. As the acid group, a -COOH group or a -SO 3 H group is preferred. The methine dye (preferably a cyanine compound) preferably has 1 to 5, more preferably 1 to 3, still more preferably 1 or 2 such acid groups.

次甲基染料為具有至少一個次甲基的染料。 A methine dye is a dye having at least one methine group.

花青化合物為屬於多次甲基染料的染料,具體地意味著在次甲基或多次甲基鏈的一端或兩端結合著可共軛的氮原子或C=N的著色化合物,最佳一個氮原子具有+電荷。就花青化合物的結構而言,鏈花青(Streptocyanines)、半花青(Hemicyanines)或閉鏈花青(Closed chain cyanines)均可,較佳為半花青或閉鏈花青。 A cyanine compound is a dye belonging to a multiple methyl dye, specifically means that a conjugated nitrogen atom or a C=N coloring compound is bonded to one or both ends of a methine group or a plurality of methyl chains, preferably A nitrogen atom has a + charge. As the structure of the cyanine compound, Streptocyanines, Hemicyanines or Closed chain cyanines may be used, and preferably hemi-green or closed-chain cyanine.

具有酸基的次甲基染料是指構成次甲基染料的分子中的任 意的氫原子被酸基取代的化合物。 The methine dye having an acid group means a compound in which any hydrogen atom in the molecule constituting the methine dye is substituted with an acid group.

具有酸基的花青化合物是指花青化合物中的任意的氫原子被酸基取代的化合物。 The cyanine compound having an acid group means a compound in which any hydrogen atom in the cyanine compound is substituted with an acid group.

就具有酸基的次甲基染料(較佳為具有酸基的花青化合物)而言,該酸基的氫離子電離而形成來自具有酸基的次甲基染料(較佳為具有酸基的花青化合物)的陰離子,該陰離子能夠與2價以上的金屬陽離子形成鹽。該鹽較佳價數為0,即為電中性。作為2價以上的金屬陽離子,較佳由Mn+表示的n價的金屬陽離子(再有,n表示2以上且5以下的整數)。 In the case of a methine dye having an acid group (preferably a cyanine compound having an acid group), the hydrogen ion of the acid group is ionized to form a methine dye having an acid group (preferably having an acid group) An anion of a cyanine compound which can form a salt with a divalent or higher metal cation. The salt preferably has a valence of 0, which is electrically neutral. The metal cation having a valence of 2 or more is preferably an n-valent metal cation represented by Mn + (further, n represents an integer of 2 or more and 5 or less).

作為來自該具有酸基的次甲基染料的陰離子與2價以上的金屬陽離子的鹽、較佳地來自具有酸基的花青化合物的陰離子與2價以上的金屬陽離子的鹽,較佳由式(I)表示的化合物(以下有時稱為化合物(I))。 The salt derived from the anion of the methine dye having an acid group and a salt of a divalent or higher metal cation, preferably an anion derived from a cyanine compound having an acid group, and a divalent or higher metal cation are preferably A compound represented by (I) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a compound (I)).

[式(I)中,環T1表示至少具有包含-N(Ra1)(Ra2)基的取代基的碳數6~20的芳香族烴環或可具有取代基的芳香族雜環。 [In the formula (I), the ring T 1 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 20 carbon atoms or an aromatic hetero ring which may have a substituent, which has at least a substituent containing a -N(R a1 )(R a2 ) group.

環T2表示可具有取代基的、在環的構成原子中含有N或N+的含氮芳香族雜環。 The ring T 2 represents a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and which contains N or N + in a constituent atom of the ring.

L1和L2各自獨立地表示可具有取代基的碳數1~8的2價的烴基。 L 1 and L 2 each independently represent a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

k表示0以上且4以下的整數。 k represents an integer of 0 or more and 4 or less.

Mn+表示n價的金屬陽離子。 M n+ represents an n-valent metal cation.

n表示2以上且5以下的整數。 n represents an integer of 2 or more and 5 or less.

r表示Mn+的個數,其之選擇係使得式(I)的價數成為0。 r represents the number of Mn + , which is selected such that the valence of the formula (I) becomes zero.

Ra1和Ra2各自獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~8的脂肪族烴基。] R a1 and R a2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. ]

作為由環T1表示的碳數6~20的芳香族烴環,可列舉出苯、甲苯、二甲苯、均三甲苯、異丙苯、異丙基甲苯等芳香族單環烴;並環戊二烯、茚、萘、薁、庚搭烯、聯苯、不對稱-引達省(as-indacene)、對稱-引達省、苊烯、茀(fluorene)、非那烯(phenalene)、菲、蒽、熒蒽、醋菲烯、醋蒽烯、聯伸三苯、芘、、並四苯等稠合多環烴等。該芳香族烴環的碳數較佳為6~16,更佳為6~10。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 20 carbon atoms represented by the ring T 1 include aromatic monocyclic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, mesitylene, cumene, and isopropyltoluene; Diene, anthracene, naphthalene, anthracene, heptene, biphenyl, asymmetry-as-indacene, symmetry-introduction, terpene, fluorene, phenalene, phenanthrene , antimony, fluoranthene, acenophene, vinegar, stilbene, hydrazine, And condensed polycyclic hydrocarbons such as tetracene. The aromatic hydrocarbon ring preferably has a carbon number of 6 to 16, more preferably 6 to 10.

由環T1表示的碳數6~20的芳香族烴環至少具有包含-N(Ra1)(Ra2)基的取代基。 The aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 20 carbon atoms represented by the ring T 1 has at least a substituent containing a -N(R a1 )(R a2 ) group.

Ra1和Ra2各自獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~8的脂肪族烴基。該碳數1~8的脂肪族烴基可以是直鏈狀、分支鏈狀和環狀的任一種。 R a1 and R a2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms may be any of a linear chain, a branched chain, and a cyclic group.

作為直鏈狀或分支鏈狀的脂肪族烴基,可列舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基等直鏈狀脂肪族烴基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等分支鏈狀脂肪族烴基等。該脂肪族烴基的碳數較佳為1~6,更佳為1~5,又更佳為1~4。 Examples of the linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group include a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group or an octyl group; and an isopropyl group; A branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group such as an isobutyl group, an isopentyl group, a neopentyl group or a 2-ethylhexyl group. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group preferably has a carbon number of from 1 to 6, more preferably from 1 to 5, still more preferably from 1 to 4.

環狀的脂肪族烴基可以是單環也可以是多環。作為該環狀的脂肪族烴基,可列舉出環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基等。該環狀的脂肪族烴基的碳數較佳為3~8,更佳為3~6。 The cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be a single ring or a polycyclic ring. Examples of the cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, and a cyclohexyl group. The cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group preferably has a carbon number of from 3 to 8, more preferably from 3 to 6.

由環T1表示的碳數6~20的芳香族烴環可進一步具有氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、溴原子等鹵素原子;硝基;氰基;羥基;甲氧基、乙氧基等碳數1~6的烷氧基;氫硫基;甲硫基、乙硫基等碳數1~6的烷硫基;羧基;胺甲醯基;甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基等碳數1~6的烷氧基羰基;磺酸基;胺磺醯基;甲氧基磺醯基、乙氧基磺醯基等碳數1~6的烷氧基磺醯基等作為取代基。 The aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 20 carbon atoms represented by the ring T 1 may further have a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an iodine atom or a bromine atom; a nitro group; a cyano group; a hydroxyl group; a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, etc. Alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; hydrogenthio group; alkylthio group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methylthio group and ethylthio group; carboxyl group; amine carbenyl group; carbon such as methoxycarbonyl group and ethoxycarbonyl group The alkoxycarbonyl group having 1 to 6 or more; the sulfonic acid group; the amine sulfonyl group; the alkoxysulfonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methoxysulfonyl group or an ethoxysulfonyl group;

由環T1表示的芳香族雜環含有選自氮原子、氧原子和硫原子中的至少1個以上的雜原子作為環的構成要素,環形成原子具有π電子。該芳香族雜環可為單環也可為多環。該芳香族雜環的碳數較佳為3~30,更佳為3~20,又更佳為3~15。作為由環T1表示的芳香族雜環,可列舉出噻吩、吡咯、呋喃、噻唑、噁唑、咪唑、吡唑等芳香族單環雜環;吲哚、苯並吲哚、苯並呋喃、苯並噻唑、苯並噁唑、苯並咪唑、苯並吡唑、咔唑等稠合多環雜環;上述芳香族單環雜環、上述稠合多環雜環等的氫化物等,在環中含有羰基的吡啶酮、吡唑啉酮等也包含芳香族雜環中。由環T1表示的芳香族雜環更佳為含有氮原子作為環的構成要素、該氮原子為>N-的含氮芳香族雜環。 The aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by the ring T 1 contains at least one or more hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom and a sulfur atom as a constituent element of the ring, and the ring-forming atom has π electrons. The aromatic heterocyclic ring may be a single ring or a polycyclic ring. The aromatic heterocyclic ring preferably has a carbon number of from 3 to 30, more preferably from 3 to 20, still more preferably from 3 to 15. Examples of the aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by the ring T 1 include an aromatic monocyclic hetero ring such as thiophene, pyrrole, furan, thiazole, oxazole, imidazole or pyrazole; anthracene, benzofluorene, benzofuran, a condensed polycyclic heterocyclic ring such as benzothiazole, benzoxazole, benzimidazole, benzopyrazole or carbazole; a hydride such as the above aromatic monocyclic hetero ring or the above fused polycyclic heterocyclic ring; The pyridone, pyrazolone or the like containing a carbonyl group in the ring also contains an aromatic heterocyclic ring. The aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by the ring T 1 is more preferably a nitrogen atom-containing nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom as a constituent element of the ring.

作為環T1中的含氮芳香族雜環,可列舉出由式(T1-A)、式(T1-B)和式(T1-C)表示的環等。 Examples of the nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring in the ring T 1 include a ring represented by the formula (T 1 -A), the formula (T 1 -B), and the formula (T 1 -C).

[式(T1-A)、式(T1-B)和式(T1-C)中, X1a表示-C(Ra3)(Ra4)-、-N(Ra5)-、-O-或-S-,較佳為C(Ra3)(Ra4)-。 [In the formula (T 1 -A), the formula (T 1 -B) and the formula (T 1 -C), X 1a represents -C(R a3 )(R a4 )-, -N(R a5 )-, - O- or -S-, preferably C(R a3 )(R a4 )-.

X1b為-N=C(Ra5)-。 X 1b is -N=C(R a5 )-.

Ra3、Ra4和Ra5各自獨立地表示氫原子或可具有取代基的碳數1~8的脂肪族烴基。 R a3 , R a4 and R a5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

環T5表示可具有取代基的碳數6~20的芳香族烴環。 The ring T 5 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

ia為1或2。 Ia is 1 or 2.

ib為0、1或2,較佳為0。] Ib is 0, 1, or 2, preferably 0. ]

由環T2表示的在環的構成原子中含有N或N+的含氮芳香族雜環是含有氮原子作為環的構成要素、該氮原子為-N<或>N+<、環形成原子具有π電子的含氮芳香族雜環。由環T2表示的在環的構成原子中含有N或N+的含氮芳香族雜環更佳含有-N<或>C=N+<作為環的構成要素。作為由環T2表示的含氮芳香族雜環,可列舉出吡咯、噁唑、咪唑、吡唑等含氮芳香族單環雜環;吲哚、苯並吲哚、苯並噁唑、苯並咪唑、苯並吡唑、咔唑等含氮稠合多環雜環;上述含氮芳香族單環雜環、上述含氮稠合多環雜環等的氫化物等。環T2較佳表示可具有取代基的、在環的構成原子中含有N+的含氮芳香族雜環。 The nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring containing N or N + in the constituent atoms of the ring represented by the ring T 2 is a constituent element containing a nitrogen atom as a ring, and the nitrogen atom is -N< or >N + <, a ring-forming atom A nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring having π electrons. The nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring containing N or N + in the constituent atoms of the ring represented by the ring T 2 preferably contains -N< or >C=N + < as a constituent element of the ring. Examples of the nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by the ring T 2 include nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic rings such as pyrrole, oxazole, imidazole, and pyrazole; hydrazine, benzofluorene, benzoxazole, and benzene; A nitrogen-containing condensed polycyclic hetero ring such as imidazole, benzopyrazole or carbazole; a hydrogenated product of the above-mentioned nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic hetero ring, the above-mentioned nitrogen-containing condensed polycyclic hetero ring or the like. The ring T 2 preferably represents a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and which contains N + in a constituent atom of the ring.

作為環T2中的含氮芳香族雜環,可列舉出由式(T2-A)、式(T2-B)和式(T2-C)表示的環等。 Examples of the nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring in the ring T 2 include a ring represented by the formula (T 2 -A), the formula (T 2 -B), and the formula (T 2 -C).

[式(T2-A)、式(T2-B)和式(T2-C)中, X2a表示-C(Ra6)(Ra7)-、-N(Ra8)-、-O-或-S-,較佳為-C(Ra6)(Ra7)-。 [In the formula (T 2 -A), the formula (T 2 -B) and the formula (T 2 -C), X 2a represents -C(R a6 )(R a7 )-, -N(R a8 )-, - O- or -S-, preferably -C(R a6 )(R a7 )-.

X2b為-N=C(Ra8)-。 X 2b is -N=C(R a8 )-.

Ra6、Ra7和Ra8各自獨立地表示氫原子或可具有取代基的碳數1~8的脂肪族烴基。 R a6 , R a7 and R a8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

環T6表示可具有取代基的碳數6~20的芳香族烴環。 The ring T 6 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

ja為0或1。 Ja is 0 or 1.

jb為0、1或2,較佳為0。] Jb is 0, 1, or 2, preferably 0. ]

由Ra3~Ra8表示的碳數1~8的脂肪族烴基可以是直鏈狀、分支鏈狀和環狀的任一種。 The aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R a3 to R a8 may be any of a linear chain, a branched chain, and a cyclic group.

作為直鏈狀或分支鏈狀的脂肪族烴基,可列舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基等直鏈狀脂肪族烴基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等分支鏈狀脂肪族烴基等。該脂肪族烴基的碳數較佳為1~6,更佳為1~5,又更佳為1~4。 Examples of the linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group include a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group or an octyl group; and an isopropyl group; A branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group such as an isobutyl group, an isopentyl group, a neopentyl group or a 2-ethylhexyl group. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group preferably has a carbon number of from 1 to 6, more preferably from 1 to 5, still more preferably from 1 to 4.

環狀的脂肪族烴基可以為單環,也可以為多環。作為該環狀的脂肪族烴基,可列舉出環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基等。該環狀的脂肪族烴基的碳數較佳為3~8,更佳為3~6。 The cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be a single ring or a polycyclic ring. Examples of the cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, and a cyclohexyl group. The cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group preferably has a carbon number of from 3 to 8, more preferably from 3 to 6.

由Ra3~Ra8表示的碳數1~8的脂肪族烴基各自獨立地較佳氫原子或碳數1~6的直鏈狀或分支鏈狀的脂肪族烴基,更佳氫原子或碳數1~4的直鏈狀烷基,又更佳甲基或乙基。 The aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R a3 to R a8 are each independently preferably a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrogen atom or a carbon number. A linear alkyl group of 1 to 4 is more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group.

作為由環T5和T6表示的碳數6~20的芳香族烴環,可列舉出苯、甲苯、二甲苯、均三甲苯、異丙苯、異丙基甲苯等芳香族單環烴;並環戊二烯、茚、萘、薁、庚搭烯、聯苯、不對稱-引達省、對稱-引達省、 苊烯、茀、非那烯、菲、蒽、熒蒽、醋菲烯、醋蒽烯、聯伸三苯、芘、、並四苯等稠合多環烴等。該芳香族烴環的碳數較佳為6~16,更佳為6~10。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 20 carbon atoms represented by the rings T 5 and T 6 include aromatic monocyclic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, mesitylene, cumene, and isopropyltoluene; And cyclopentadiene, anthracene, naphthalene, anthracene, heptene, biphenyl, asymmetry-inducing province, symmetry-lead province, terpene, anthracene, phenalthene, phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene, vinegar Alkene, acenoate, extended triphenyl, anthracene, And condensed polycyclic hydrocarbons such as tetracene. The aromatic hydrocarbon ring preferably has a carbon number of 6 to 16, more preferably 6 to 10.

環T5和T6各自獨立地較佳為苯、萘、非那烯或蒽,更佳為苯或萘。 The rings T 5 and T 6 are each independently preferably benzene, naphthalene, phenalrene or anthracene, more preferably benzene or naphthalene.

環T5和T6可以相同也可不同。 Rings T 5 and T 6 may be the same or different.

由環T1表示的芳香族雜環、由環T2表示的在環的構成原子中含有N或N+的含氮芳香族雜環以及由環T5和T6表示的碳數6~20的芳香族烴環可具有取代基。作為該取代基,可列舉出側氧基;氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、溴原子等鹵素原子;硝基;氰基;-N(Ra1)(Ra2)基(式中,Ra1和Ra2與上述相同);羥基;甲氧基、乙氧基等碳數1~6的烷氧基;氫硫基;甲硫基、乙硫基等碳數1~6的烷硫基;羧基;胺甲醯基;甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基等碳數1~6的烷氧基羰基;磺酸基;胺磺醯基;甲氧基磺醯基、乙氧基磺醯基等碳數1~6的烷氧基磺醯基等。 An aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by the ring T 1 , a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring containing N or N + in a constituent atom of the ring represented by the ring T 2 , and a carbon number 6 to 20 represented by the rings T 5 and T 6 The aromatic hydrocarbon ring may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include a pendant oxy group; a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an iodine atom or a bromine atom; a nitro group; a cyano group; and a -N(R a1 )(R a2 ) group (wherein R a1 ) And R a2 are the same as above; a hydroxyl group; an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methoxy group or an ethoxy group; a hydrogenthio group; an alkylthio group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methylthio group or an ethylthio group; Alkoxycarbonyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6 such as a methoxycarbonyl group or an ethoxycarbonyl group; a sulfonic acid group; an aminesulfonyl group; a methoxysulfonyl group, an ethoxysulfonyl group; And other alkoxysulfonyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

式(I)中,環T1在環T1中所含的任意的氫原子脫離了2個的部分與L1和碳原子結合,環T2在環T2中所含的任意的氫原子脫離了2個的部分與L2和碳原子結合。 Of formula (I), ring T 1 is a hydrogen atom in any ring T 1 contained in the portion out of the two binding carbon atoms, L 1 and, in the cycle T 2 of the cycle T 2 contained in arbitrary hydrogen atom The two parts are separated from L 2 and carbon atoms.

環T1和T2可以相同,也可以不同。 Rings T 1 and T 2 may be the same or different.

由L1和L2表示的碳數1~8的2價的烴基是藉由從碳數1~8的烴中將2個任意的氫原子去除而衍生的2價的基團,可列舉出碳數1~8的2價的脂肪族烴基或碳數6~8的2價的芳香族烴基。 The divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by L 1 and L 2 is a divalent group derived by removing two arbitrary hydrogen atoms from a hydrocarbon having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include A divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 8 carbon atoms.

作為上述2價的脂肪族烴基,可列舉出碳數1~8的2價的鏈式烴基或碳數3~8的2價的脂環式烴基。 Examples of the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group include a divalent chain hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms.

2價的鏈式脂肪族烴基可列舉出伸甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,2-二基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基、庚烷-1,7-二基、辛烷-1,8-二基等伸烷基等。 The divalent chain aliphatic hydrocarbon group may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propane-1,2-diyl group, a propane-1,3-diyl group, a butane-1,4-diyl group or a pentane- 1,5-diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl, heptane-1,7-diyl, octane-1,8-diyl, etc.

作為2價的脂環式烴基,可列舉出環丙烷-1,1-二基、環丙烷-1,2-二基、環丁烷-1,1-二基、環丁烷-1,2-二基、環丁烷-1,3-二基、環戊烷-1,1-二基、環戊烷-1,2-二基、環戊烷-1,3-二基、環己烷-1,1-二基、環己烷-1,2-二基、環己烷-1,3-二基、環己烷-1,4-二基和由式(L-a1)~式(L-a6)表示的基團等。 Examples of the divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group include a cyclopropane-1,1-diyl group, a cyclopropane-1,2-diyl group, a cyclobutane-1,1-diyl group, and a cyclobutane-1,2. -diyl, cyclobutane-1,3-diyl, cyclopentane-1,1-diyl, cyclopentane-1,2-diyl, cyclopentane-1,3-diyl, cyclohexyl Alkan-1,1-diyl, cyclohexane-1,2-diyl, cyclohexane-1,3-diyl, cyclohexane-1,4-diyl and from formula (L-a1)~ A group represented by the formula (L-a6) or the like.

作為碳數6~8的2價的芳香族烴基,較佳碳數6~8的2價的芳香族單環烴基,作為上述2價的芳香族單環烴基,可列舉出鄰-伸苯基、間-伸苯基、對-伸苯基和由式(L-b1)~式(L-b6)表示的基團等。 The divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 8 carbon atoms is preferably a divalent aromatic monocyclic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 8 carbon atoms, and the divalent aromatic monocyclic hydrocarbon group is an o-phenylene group. , m-phenylene, p-phenylene, and a group represented by the formula (L-b1) to the formula (L-b6).

由L1和L2表示的碳數1~8的2價的烴基較佳為碳數1~8的2價的脂肪族烴基或碳數6~8的2價的芳香族烴基,更佳為碳數1~8的2價的鏈式烴基或碳數6~8的2價的芳香族單環烴基,又更佳為碳數1~8的伸烷基或碳數6~7的2價的芳香族單環烴基,特別佳為碳數1~8的直鏈狀 伸烷基或碳數6的2價的芳香族單環烴基。 The divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by L 1 and L 2 is preferably a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably a divalent chain hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a divalent aromatic monocyclic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably a C 1-8 alkyl group or a C 6 to 7 carbon number The aromatic monocyclic hydrocarbon group is particularly preferably a linear alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a divalent aromatic monocyclic hydrocarbon group having 6 carbon atoms.

另外,該2價的脂肪族烴基的碳數較佳為1~6,更佳為1~4。 Further, the carbon number of the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably from 1 to 6, more preferably from 1 to 4.

L1和L2中的碳數1~8的2價的烴基可具有取代基,作為該取代基,可列舉出氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、溴原子等鹵素原子;硝基;氰基;胺基;羥基;甲氧基、乙氧基等碳數1~6的烷氧基;氫硫基;甲硫基、乙硫基等碳數1~6的烷硫基;羧基;胺甲醯基;甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基等碳數1~6的烷氧基羰基;磺酸基;胺磺醯基;甲氧基磺醯基、乙氧基磺醯基等碳數1~6的烷氧基磺醯基等。 The divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms in L 1 and L 2 may have a substituent, and examples of the substituent include a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an iodine atom or a bromine atom; a nitro group; Amino group; hydroxyl group; alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxy group and ethoxy group; hydrogenthio group; alkylthio group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methylthio group and ethylthio group; carboxyl group; Mercapto group; alkoxycarbonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxycarbonyl group and ethoxycarbonyl group; sulfonic acid group; amine sulfonyl group; methoxy sulfonyl group, ethoxy sulfonyl group and the like ~6 alkoxysulfonyl group and the like.

該2價的烴基更佳不具有取代基。 The divalent hydrocarbon group preferably does not have a substituent.

L1和L2各自獨立地較佳為伸甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、由式(L-b1)~式(L-b6)表示的基團、鄰-伸苯基、間-伸苯基或對-伸苯基,更佳為伸甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、鄰-伸苯基、間-伸苯基或對-伸苯基。再有,L1和L2可相同也可不同,但較佳兩者相同。 L 1 and L 2 are each independently preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propane-1,3-diyl group, a butane-1,4-diyl group, and a formula (L-b1)~(L- a group represented by b6), o-phenylene, m-phenylene or p-phenylene, more preferably methyl, ethyl, propane-1,3-diyl, butane-1, 4-diyl, o-phenylene, m-phenyl or p-phenyl. Further, L 1 and L 2 may be the same or different, but preferably both are the same.

k較佳為3以下,更佳為2以下。再有,式(I)中,箭頭s和t表示的碳-碳雙鍵可以是E配置或Z配置的任一個。即,式(I)定義為包含箭頭s和t所示的碳-碳雙鍵的全部幾何異構體,在式(II)、式(III-A)和式(III-B)中也同樣。 k is preferably 3 or less, more preferably 2 or less. Further, in the formula (I), the carbon-carbon double bond represented by the arrows s and t may be either an E configuration or a Z configuration. That is, the formula (I) is defined as all geometric isomers including the carbon-carbon double bond represented by the arrows s and t, and is also the same in the formula (II), the formula (III-A) and the formula (III-B). .

作為由Mn+表示的n價的金屬離子,可列舉出鎂離子、鈣離子、鍶離子、鋇離子等鹼土類金屬離子;鈦離子、鋯離子、鉻離子、錳離子、鐵離子、鈷離子、鎳離子、銅離子等過渡金屬離子;鋅離子、鎘離子、鋁離子、銦離子、錫離子、鉛離子、鉍離子等典型金屬離子等。 Examples of the n-valent metal ion represented by Mn + include alkaline earth metal ions such as magnesium ions, calcium ions, strontium ions, and strontium ions; titanium ions, zirconium ions, chromium ions, manganese ions, iron ions, and cobalt ions. Transition metal ions such as nickel ions and copper ions; typical metal ions such as zinc ions, cadmium ions, aluminum ions, indium ions, tin ions, lead ions, and cesium ions.

n較佳為4以下,更佳為3以下,又更佳為2。 n is preferably 4 or less, more preferably 3 or less, still more preferably 2.

化合物(I)的價數為0,即為電中性的化合物,因此Mn+的個數r以使化合物(I)的價數成為0的方式選擇。r較佳為1或2,更佳為1。 Since the valence of the compound (I) is 0, that is, an electrically neutral compound, the number r of Mn + is selected so that the valence of the compound (I) becomes zero. r is preferably 1 or 2, more preferably 1.

Mn+更佳鹼土類金屬離子或典型金屬離子,又更佳鎂離子、鋇離子或鋁離子,又更佳鋇離子或鋁離子。 M n+ is more preferably an alkaline earth metal ion or a typical metal ion, and more preferably a magnesium ion, a barium ion or an aluminum ion, and more preferably a barium ion or an aluminum ion.

化合物(I)較佳為由式(II)表示的化合物(以下有時稱為化合物(II))。 The compound (I) is preferably a compound represented by the formula (II) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a compound (II)).

[式(II)中,L1、L2、k、r、Mn+和n與上述相同。 [In the formula (II), L 1 , L 2 , k, r, M n+ and n are the same as described above.

環T3表示可具有取代基的含氮芳香族雜環。 Ring T 3 represents a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent.

環T4表示可具有取代基的、在環的構成原子中含有N或N+的含氮芳香族雜環。 The ring T 4 represents a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and contains N or N + in a constituent atom of the ring.

L3表示單鍵或-CO-。 L 3 represents a single bond or -CO-.

L4表示雙鍵或-CO-。] L 4 represents a double bond or -CO-. ]

由環T3表示的含氮芳香族雜環是含有氮原子作為環的構成要素、該氮原子為>N-的含氮芳香族雜環,環形成原子具有π電子,作為環T3,較佳由式(T3-A)、式(T3-B)、式(T3-C)或式(T3-D)表示的環。 The nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by the ring T 3 is a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom as a ring, the nitrogen atom is a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring of >N-, and the ring-forming atom has a π-electron as a ring T 3 . A ring represented by the formula (T 3 -A), the formula (T 3 -B), the formula (T 3 -C) or the formula (T 3 -D).

由環T4表示的在環的構成原子中含有N或N+的含氮芳香族雜環是含有氮原子作為環的構成要素、該氮原子為-N<或>N+<、環形成原子具有π電子的含氮芳香族雜環,作為環T4,較佳由式(T4-A)、式(T4-B)、式(T4-C)或式(T4-D)表示的環。 The nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring containing N or N + in the constituent atoms of the ring represented by the ring T 4 is a constituent element containing a nitrogen atom as a ring, and the nitrogen atom is -N< or >N + <, a ring forming atom a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring having π electrons, as the ring T 4 , preferably of the formula (T 4 -A), the formula (T 4 -B), the formula (T 4 -C) or the formula (T 4 -D) The ring represented.

環T3和T4可以相同,也可不同。 Rings T 3 and T 4 may be the same or different.

[式(T3-A)、式(T3-B)、式(T3-C)、式(T3-D)、式(T4-A)、式(T4-B)、式(T4-C)和式(T4-D)中,X1a、X2a、X1b、X2b、環T5、環T6與上述相同。*L意指與L1或L2的鍵合端,*C意指與碳原子的鍵合端。] [Formula (T 3 -A), Formula (T 3 -B), Formula (T 3 -C), Formula (T 3 -D), Formula (T 4 -A), Formula (T 4 -B), Formula In (T 4 -C) and the formula (T 4 -D), X 1a , X 2a , X 1b , X 2b , ring T 5 and ring T 6 are the same as described above. *L means a bonding end with L 1 or L 2 , and *C means a bonding end with a carbon atom. ]

環T1和環T3更佳為由式(R3-1)~式(R3-7)表示的環,又更佳為由式(R3-1)~式(R3-3)、式(R3-7)表示的環。環T2和環T4更佳 為由式(R4-1)~式(R4-7)表示的環,又更佳為由式(R4-1)~式(R4-3)、式(R4-7)表示的環。 The ring T 1 and the ring T 3 are more preferably a ring represented by the formula (R 3 -1) to the formula (R 3 -7), and more preferably a formula (R 3 -1) to the formula (R 3 -3). A ring represented by the formula (R 3 -7). The ring T 2 and the ring T 4 are more preferably a ring represented by the formula (R 4 -1) to the formula (R 4 -7), and more preferably a formula (R 4 -1)~ (R 4 -3) A ring represented by the formula (R 4 -7).

化合物(I)和化合物(II)更佳為由式(III-A)表示的化合物(以下有時稱為化合物(III-A))或由式(III-B)表示的化合物(以下有時稱為化合物(III-B))。 The compound (I) and the compound (II) are more preferably a compound represented by the formula (III-A) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a compound (III-A)) or a compound represented by the formula (III-B) (hereinafter sometimes It is called compound (III-B)).

[式(III-A)中,環T5、環T6、L1、L2、k、r、Mn+和n與上述相同。] [In the formula (III-A), the ring T 5 , the ring T 6 , L 1 , L 2 , k, r, M n+ and n are the same as described above. ]

[式(III-B)中,L1、L2、k、r、Mn+和n與上述相同。] [In the formula (III-B), L 1 , L 2 , k, r, M n+ and n are the same as described above. ]

作為化合物(I),可列舉出表1~3中所示之由式(I-1)~式(I-189)表示的化合物等。化合物(I)較佳為由式(I-1)~式(I-63)、式(I-127)~式(I-168)表示的化合物,更佳為由式(I-43)~式(I-63)、式(I-127)~式(I-133)、式(I-148)~式(I-154)表示的化合物,又更佳為由式(I-43)~式(I-54)、式(I-131)~式(I-133)、式(I-152)~式(I-154)表示的化合物。 Examples of the compound (I) include compounds represented by the formula (I-1) to the formula (I-189) shown in Tables 1 to 3. The compound (I) is preferably a compound represented by the formula (I-1) to the formula (I-63), and the formula (I-127) to the formula (I-168), more preferably from the formula (I-43). The compound represented by the formula (I-63), the formula (I-127) to the formula (I-133), the formula (I-148) to the formula (I-154), and more preferably the formula (I-43)~ A compound represented by the formula (I-54), the formula (I-131) to the formula (I-133), and the formula (I-152) to the formula (I-154).

表1~3中,環T1表示由式(R3-a1)~式(R3-a4)表示的環,環T2表示由式(R4-a1)~式(R4-a4)表示的環。式(R3-a1)~式(R3-a4) 和式(R4-a1)~式(R4-a4)中,*L和*C與上述相同。 In Tables 1 to 3, the ring T 1 represents a ring represented by the formula (R 3 - a1) to the formula (R 3 - a4), and the ring T 2 represents a formula (R 4 - a1) - (R 4 - a4) The ring represented. In the formula (R 3 - a1) to the formula (R 3 - a4) and the formula (R 4 - a1) to the formula (R 4 - a4), *L and *C are the same as described above.

表1~3中,L1和L2表示由式(L-1)~式(L-7)表示的2價的烴基。式(L-1)~式(L-7)中,*n意指與氮原子的鍵合端,*s意指與硫原子的鍵合端。 In Tables 1 to 3, L 1 and L 2 represent a divalent hydrocarbon group represented by the formula (L-1) to the formula (L-7). In the formula (L-1) to the formula (L-7), *n means a bonding end with a nitrogen atom, and *s means a bonding end with a sulfur atom.

再有,由式(I)表示的化合物能夠藉由使式(pt3)表示的化合物與含有n價的金屬離子的鹵化物(較佳為氯化物)、氫氧化物、醋酸鹽、磷酸鹽、硫酸鹽、矽酸鹽或氰化物等反應而製造。 Further, the compound represented by the formula (I) can be obtained by a compound represented by the formula (pt3) and a halide (preferably chloride) containing an n-valent metal ion, a hydroxide, an acetate, a phosphate, It is produced by reacting a sulfate, a citrate or a cyanide.

另外,由式(pt3)表示的化合物,其中L1與L2相同並且環T1與環T2在各環中的>N-CH<>N+=C<以外的部分相同,能夠藉由使由式(pt1)表示的化合物與由式(pt2)表示的化合物在酸性或鹼性條件下反應而製造。本反應中,相對於由式(pt2)表示的化合物1莫耳,由式(pt1)表示的化合物的使用量較佳為1.5~2.5莫耳。 Further, a compound represented by the formula (pt3), wherein L 1 is the same as L 2 and >N-CH< of the ring T 1 and the ring T 2 in each ring The moiety other than >N + =C< is the same, and can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (pt1) with the compound represented by the formula (pt2) under acidic or basic conditions. In the present reaction, the compound represented by the formula (pt1) is preferably used in an amount of from 1.5 to 2.5 mol per mol of the compound 1 represented by the formula (pt2).

[式(pt2)中,Rc為氫原子、硝基或鹵素原子;k與上述相同。式(pt1)、式(pt3)和式(I)中,環T1、環T2、L1、L2、k、Mn+和n與上述相同。] [In the formula (pt2), R c is a hydrogen atom, a nitro group or a halogen atom; k is the same as above. In the formula (pt1), the formula (pt3), and the formula (I), the ring T 1 , the ring T 2 , L 1 , L 2 , k, M n+ and n are the same as described above. ]

相對於樹脂(B)100重量份,化合物(I)的含量較佳為0.1~150重量份,更佳為1~100重量份,又更佳為5~80重量份。 The content of the compound (I) is preferably from 0.1 to 150 parts by weight, more preferably from 1 to 100 parts by weight, still more preferably from 5 to 80 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the resin (B).

本發明的著色樹脂組合物中,著色劑(A)除了化合物(I)以外,可包含染料(A1)和顏料(A2)。 In the colored resin composition of the present invention, the colorant (A) may contain the dye (A1) and the pigment (A2) in addition to the compound (I).

對染料(A1)並無特別限定,能夠使用公知的染料,例如可列舉出溶劑染料、酸性染料、直接染料、媒染染料等。作為染料,例如可列舉出在色指數(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中除顏料以外分類為具有色調的化合物、在染色筆記(色染公司)中記載的公知的染料。另外,根據化學結構,可列舉出偶氮染料、花青染料、三苯基甲烷染料、 呫噸染料、酞花青染料、蒽醌染料、萘醌染料、醌亞胺染料、次甲基染料、偶氮甲鹼染料、方酸染料、吖啶染料、苯乙烯基染料、香豆素染料、喹啉染料和硝基染料等。這些中,較佳有機溶劑可溶性染料。 The dye (A1) is not particularly limited, and known dyes can be used, and examples thereof include solvent dyes, acid dyes, direct dyes, and mord dyes. Examples of the dye include a compound having a color tone other than a pigment in a color index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists), and a known dye described in a dyeing note (color dyeing company). In addition, examples of the chemical structure include azo dyes, cyanine dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, xanthene dyes, phthalocyanine dyes, anthraquinone dyes, naphthoquinone dyes, quinone imine dyes, and methine dyes. Azomethine dyes, squaric acid dyes, acridine dyes, styryl dyes, coumarin dyes, quinoline dyes, and nitro dyes. Among these, organic solvent-soluble dyes are preferred.

作為顏料(A2),並無特別限定,能夠使用公知的顏料,例如可列舉出色指數(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為顏料的顏料。 The pigment (A2) is not particularly limited, and a known pigment can be used. For example, a pigment classified as a pigment in the excellent index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists) can be cited.

作為顏料,例如可列舉出C.I.顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、194、214等黃色顏料;C.I.顏料橙13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橙色顏料;C.I.顏料紅9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、209、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265等紅色顏料;C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等青色顏料;C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料;C.I.顏料綠7、36、58等綠色顏料;C.I.顏料棕23、25等棕色顏料;C.I.顏料黑1、7等黑色顏料等。 Examples of the pigment include CI Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, and 125. Yellow pigments such as 128, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214; CI Pigment Orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, Orange pigments such as 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73; CI Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, Red pigments such as 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265; Cyan blue 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60 and other cyan pigments; CI pigment violet 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38 and other purple pigments; CI pigment green 7, 36, 58 and other green pigments; CI pigment brown 23, 25 and other brown pigments; CI pigment black 1, 7 and other black pigments.

相對於固體成分的總量,著色劑(A)的含量較佳為0.1~70重量%,更佳為0.5~60重量%,又更佳為1~50重量%。 The content of the colorant (A) is preferably from 0.1 to 70% by weight, more preferably from 0.5 to 60% by weight, still more preferably from 1 to 50% by weight, based on the total amount of the solid components.

在著色劑(A)的總量中,化合物(I)的含量較佳為50重 量%以上,更佳為80重量%以上,又更佳為90重量%以上。 The content of the compound (I) in the total amount of the colorant (A) is preferably 50% by weight or more, more preferably 80% by weight or more, still more preferably 90% by weight or more.

在此,本說明書中的“固體成分的總量”是指從著色樹脂組合物的總量中除去了溶劑的含量之後的量。固體成分的總量和相對於其的各成分的含量例如能夠採用液相色譜或氣相色譜等公知的分析手段測定。 Here, the "total amount of solid content" in the present specification means an amount after the content of the solvent is removed from the total amount of the colored resin composition. The total amount of the solid components and the content of each component with respect to the solid components can be measured, for example, by a known analytical means such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography.

<樹脂(B)> <Resin (B)>

對樹脂(B)並無特別限定,較佳為鹼可溶性樹脂,更佳具有來自從不飽和羧酸和不飽和羧酸酐中選擇的至少1種(a)(以下有時稱為“(a)”)的結構單元的樹脂。樹脂(B)又更佳具有選自以下結構單元中的至少一種的結構單元:來自具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b)(以下有時稱為“(b)”)的結構單元、來自可與(a)共聚合的單體(c)(以下有時稱為“(c)”,不過,與(a)和(b)不同)的結構單元以及在側鏈中具有烯屬不飽和鍵的結構單元。 The resin (B) is not particularly limited, but is preferably an alkali-soluble resin, and more preferably has at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides (a) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(a) ") Resin of the structural unit. Further, the resin (B) is more preferably a structural unit having at least one selected from the group consisting of a monomer having a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (b) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as The structural unit of "(b)") is derived from a monomer (c) copolymerizable with (a) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(c)", but different from (a) and (b)) A structural unit and a structural unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond in a side chain.

作為(a),具體地,例如可列舉出丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸酐、依康酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯等,較佳為丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸酐。 Specific examples of (a) include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, isaconic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and succinic acid mono [2-(A). The acryloyloxyethyl]ester or the like is preferably acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or maleic anhydride.

(b)較佳具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構(例如選自環氧乙烷環、氧雜環丁烷環和四氫呋喃環中的至少1種)和(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。 (b) preferably having a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and a (meth)acryloxy group Monomer.

應予說明,本說明書中,“(甲基)丙烯酸”表示選自丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸中的至少1種。“(甲基)丙烯醯基”和“(甲基)丙烯酸酯”等表述也具有同樣的含義。 In the present specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The expressions "(meth)acrylinyl" and "(meth)acrylate" have the same meaning.

作為(b),例如可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、乙 烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸酯、3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯等,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸酯、3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷。 Examples of (b) include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, and 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decyl (meth)acrylate. , 3-ethyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxymethyloxetane, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate, etc., preferably glycidyl (meth)acrylate, (methyl) 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decyl acrylate, 3-ethyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxymethyloxetane.

作為(c),例如可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯等,較佳苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺等。 Examples of (c) include methyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, and (methyl). ) Tricycloacrylic acid [5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8-yl ester, benzyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, N-phenylmaleimide, N - cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, styrene, vinyl toluene, etc., preferably styrene, vinyl toluene, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, N-benzene Kimalyimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, and the like.

在側鏈具有烯屬不飽和鍵的結構單元的樹脂能夠藉由使(b)加成於(a)與(c)的共聚物或者使(a)加成於(b)與(c)的共聚物而製造。該樹脂可以是使(a)加成於(b)與(c)的共聚物、進而與羧酸酐反應而成的樹脂。 A resin having a structural unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond in a side chain can be obtained by adding (b) to the copolymer of (a) and (c) or (a) to (b) and (c) Manufactured from a copolymer. The resin may be a resin obtained by adding (a) a copolymer of (b) to (c) and further reacting with a carboxylic anhydride.

樹脂(B)的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量較佳為3000~100000,更佳為5000~50000,又更佳為5000~30000。 The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) is preferably from 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 50,000, still more preferably from 5,000 to 30,000.

樹脂(B)的分散度(重均分子量(Mw)/數均分子量(Mn))較佳為1.1~6,更佳為1.2~4。 The degree of dispersion (weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)) of the resin (B) is preferably from 1.1 to 6, more preferably from 1.2 to 4.

樹脂(B)的酸值以固體成分換算計,較佳為20~170mg-KOH/g,更佳為30~150mg-KOH/g,又更佳為40~135mg-KOH/g。其中,酸值是作為為了中和樹脂(B)1g所需的氫氧化鉀的量(mg)測定 的值,例如能夠藉由使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求出。 The acid value of the resin (B) is preferably from 20 to 170 mg-KOH/g, more preferably from 30 to 150 mg-KOH/g, still more preferably from 40 to 135 mg-KOH/g, in terms of solid content. In addition, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin (B), and can be obtained, for example, by titration using an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.

相對於固體成分的總量,樹脂(B)的含量較佳為7~65重量%,更佳為13~60重量%,又更佳為17~55重量%。 The content of the resin (B) is preferably from 7 to 65% by weight, more preferably from 13 to 60% by weight, still more preferably from 17 to 55% by weight, based on the total amount of the solid components.

本發明的著色樹脂組合物可含有聚合性化合物(C)和聚合引發劑(D)。以下有時將包含聚合性化合物(C)和聚合引發劑(D)的著色樹脂組合物稱為“著色固化性樹脂組合物”。 The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain a polymerizable compound (C) and a polymerization initiator (D). Hereinafter, the colored resin composition containing the polymerizable compound (C) and the polymerization initiator (D) may be referred to as a "colored curable resin composition".

<聚合性化合物(C)> <Polymerizable compound (C)>

聚合性化合物(C)是可利用由聚合引發劑(D)產生的活性自由基和/或酸進行聚合的化合物,例如可列舉出具有聚合性的烯屬不飽和鍵的化合物等,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound which can be polymerized by using an active radical and/or an acid generated by the polymerization initiator (D), and examples thereof include a compound having a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond, and the like. (Meth) acrylate compound.

其中,聚合性化合物(C)較佳為具有3個以上的烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。作為這樣的聚合性化合物,例如可列舉出三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 Among them, the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds. Examples of such a polymerizable compound include trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, and dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylic acid. Ester, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, and the like.

聚合性化合物(C)的重均分子量較佳為150以上且2900以下,更佳為250以上且1500以下。 The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 150 or more and 2,900 or less, more preferably 250 or more and 1,500 or less.

包含聚合性化合物(C)的情況下,相對於固體成分的總量,聚合性化合物(C)的含量較佳為7~65重量%,更佳為13~60重量%,又更佳為17~55重量%。 When the polymerizable compound (C) is contained, the content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably from 7 to 65% by weight, more preferably from 13 to 60% by weight, still more preferably 17% based on the total amount of the solid component. ~55% by weight.

<聚合引發劑(D)> <Polymerization initiator (D)>

聚合引發劑(D)只要是利用光、熱的作用而產生活性自由 基、酸等並能引發聚合的化合物,則並無特別限定,能夠使用公知的聚合引發劑。作為產生活性自由基的聚合引發劑,例如可列舉出N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、2-甲基-2-嗎啉代-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)-2-苄基丁烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-向日葵基-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑等。 The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound which generates an active radical, an acid or the like by polymerization of light or heat, and can initiate polymerization, and a known polymerization initiator can be used. Examples of the polymerization initiator which generates the living radicals include N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine and N-benzamide. Oxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclopentyl Propane-1-one-2-imine, 2-methyl-2-morpholino-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinophenyl)-2-benzylbutan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-mallowyl-1,3 , 5-triazine, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidyldiphenylphosphine oxide, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-four Phenylbiimidazole and the like.

包含聚合引發劑(D)的情況下,相對於樹脂(B)和聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100重量份,聚合引發劑(D)的含量較佳為0.1~30重量份,更佳為1~20重量份。如果聚合引發劑(D)的含量在上述的範圍內,則存在高感度化而使曝光時間縮短的傾向,因此彩色濾光片的生產率提高。 When the polymerization initiator (D) is contained, the content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by total of the total of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). It is 1 to 20 parts by weight. When the content of the polymerization initiator (D) is within the above range, the sensitivity is high and the exposure time tends to be shortened, so that the productivity of the color filter is improved.

本發明的著色樹脂組合物可包含聚合引發助劑(D1)。 The coloring resin composition of the present invention may contain a polymerization initiation aid (D1).

<聚合引發助劑(D1)> <Polymerization Initiator (D1)>

聚合引發助劑(D1)是為了促進利用聚合引發劑引發了聚合的聚合性化合物的聚合而使用的化合物或增感劑。包含聚合引發助劑(D1)的情況下,聚合引發助劑(D1)通常與聚合引發劑(D)組合使用。 The polymerization initiation aid (D1) is a compound or a sensitizer used to promote polymerization of a polymerizable polymerizable compound by a polymerization initiator. In the case where the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is contained, the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is usually used in combination with the polymerization initiator (D).

作為聚合引發助劑(D1),可列舉出4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱米氏酮)、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、N-苯基甘胺酸等。 Examples of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) include 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (commonly known as Michler) and 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)di. Benzophenone, 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, N-phenylglycine, and the like.

使用這些聚合引發助劑(D1)的情況下,相對於樹脂(B) 和聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100重量份,其含量較佳為0.1~30重量份,更佳為1~20重量份。如果聚合引發助劑(D1)的量在該範圍內,能夠進一步以高感度形成著色圖案,並提高彩色濾光片的生產率。 When the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is used, the content thereof is preferably from 0.1 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably from 1 to 20, based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). Parts by weight. If the amount of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is within this range, the coloring pattern can be further formed with high sensitivity, and the productivity of the color filter can be improved.

本發明的著色樹脂組合物可含有溶劑(E)。 The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain a solvent (E).

<溶劑(E)> <Solvent (E)>

對溶劑(E)並無特別限定,能夠使用該領域中通常所使用的溶劑。例如可列舉出酯溶劑(在分子內含有-COO-且不含-O-的溶劑)、醚溶劑(在分子內含有-O-且不含-COO-的溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(在分子內含有-COO-和-O-的溶劑)、酮溶劑(在分子內含有-CO-且不含-COO-的溶劑)、醇溶劑(在分子內含有OH且不含-O-、-CO-和-COO-的溶劑)、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑、二甲基亞碸等。 The solvent (E) is not particularly limited, and a solvent which is generally used in the field can be used. For example, an ester solvent (a solvent containing -COO- in the molecule and containing no -O-), an ether solvent (a solvent containing -O- in the molecule and containing no -COO-), and an ether ester solvent (in the molecule) a solvent containing -COO- and -O-), a ketone solvent (a solvent containing -CO- in the molecule and containing no -COO-), an alcohol solvent (containing OH in the molecule and not containing -O-, -CO - and -COO-solvent), aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, guanamine solvent, dimethyl hydrazine, and the like.

作為溶劑,可列舉出:乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、醋酸正丁酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸乙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、環己醇乙酸酯和γ-丁內酯等酯溶劑(在分子內含有-COO-且不含-O-的溶劑);乙二醇單丁基醚、二乙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚等醚溶劑(在分子內含有-O-且不含-COO-的溶劑);3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯等醚酯溶劑(在分子內含有-COO-和-O-的溶劑);4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環己酮等酮溶劑(在分 子內含有-CO-且不含-COO-的溶劑);丁醇、環己醇、丙二醇等醇溶劑(在分子內含有OH且不含-O-、-CO-和-COO-的溶劑);N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺和N-甲基吡咯烷酮等醯胺溶劑等。 Examples of the solvent include ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, n-butyl acetate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, ethyl pyruvate, and methyl acetate. An ester solvent such as cyclohexanol acetate and γ-butyrolactone (a solvent containing -COO- in the molecule and containing no -O-); ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, An ether solvent such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether or diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether (containing -O- in the molecule and not containing - Solvent for COO-); methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl Ether ester solvent such as ether acetate or diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate (solvent containing -COO- and -O- in the molecule); 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, a ketone solvent such as heptanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone or cyclohexanone (a solvent containing -CO- in the molecule and containing no -COO-); an alcohol solvent such as butanol, cyclohexanol or propylene glycol (at a solvent containing OH in the molecule and containing no -O-, -CO- and -COO-; N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide and N- A guanamine solvent such as methylpyrrolidone or the like.

作為溶劑,更佳為丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚、乳酸乙酯和3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯。 As the solvent, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl lactate and ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate are more preferred.

包含溶劑(E)的情況下,相對於本發明的著色樹脂組合物的總量,溶劑(E)的含量較佳為70~95重量%,更佳為75~92重量%。換言之,著色樹脂組合物的固體成分的總量較佳為5~30重量%,更佳為8~25重量%。如果溶劑(E)的含量在上述的範圍內,塗佈時的平坦性變得良好,另外形成了彩色濾光片時色濃度沒有不足,因此具有顯示特性變得良好的傾向。 In the case where the solvent (E) is contained, the content of the solvent (E) is preferably 70 to 95% by weight, and more preferably 75 to 92% by weight based on the total amount of the colored resin composition of the present invention. In other words, the total amount of the solid content of the colored resin composition is preferably from 5 to 30% by weight, more preferably from 8 to 25% by weight. When the content of the solvent (E) is within the above range, the flatness at the time of coating becomes good, and when the color filter is formed, the color density is not insufficient, and thus the display characteristics tend to be good.

本發明的著色樹脂組合物可包含平整劑(F)。 The coloring resin composition of the present invention may comprise a leveling agent (F).

<平整劑(F)> <Leveling agent (F)>

作為平整劑(F),可列舉出有機矽系表面活性劑、氟系表面活性劑和具有氟原子的有機矽系表面活性劑等。它們在側鏈可具有聚合性基團。 Examples of the leveling agent (F) include an organic lanthanoid surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, and an organic lanthanoid surfactant having a fluorine atom. They may have a polymerizable group in the side chain.

作為有機矽系表面活性劑,可列舉出在分子內具有矽氧烷鍵的表面活性劑等。具體地可列舉出TORAY SILICONE DC3PA、SH7PA、DC11PA、SH21PA、SH28PA、SH29PA、SH30PA、SH8400(商品名:東麗-道康寧(股)製造)、KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、 KP341(信越化學工業(股)製造)、TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF-4446、TSF4452和TSF4460(邁圖高新材料日本有限責任公司製造)等。 Examples of the organic oxime-based surfactant include surfactants having a decane bond in the molecule. Specific examples thereof include TORAY SILICONE DC3PA, SH7PA, DC11PA, SH21PA, SH28PA, SH29PA, SH30PA, and SH8400 (trade name: manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, and KP341 ( Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF-4446, TSF4452, and TSF4460 (made by Momentive Advanced Materials Japan Co., Ltd.).

作為上述氟系表面活性劑,可列舉出在分子內具有氟碳鏈的表面活性劑等。具體地,可列舉出FLUORAD(註冊商標)FC430、FC431(住友3M(股)製造)、MEGAFAC(註冊商標)F142D、F171、F172、F173、F177、F183、F554、R30、RS-718-K(DIC(股)製造)、EFTOP(註冊商標)EF301、EF303、EF351、EF352(三菱綜合材料電子化成(股)製造)、SURFLON(註冊商標)S381、S382、SC101、SC105(旭硝子(股)製造)和E5844((股)大金精細化學研究所製造)等。 The fluorine-based surfactant may, for example, be a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, FLUORAD (registered trademark) FC430, FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M), MEGAFAC (registered trademark) F142D, F171, F172, F173, F177, F183, F554, R30, RS-718-K ( DIC (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), EFTOP (registered trademark) EF301, EF303, EF351, EF352 (Mitsubishi Integrated Materials Electronic Chemicals Co., Ltd.), SURFLON (registered trademark) S381, S382, SC101, SC105 (made by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) And E5844 (manufactured by Daikin Fine Chemical Research Institute).

作為上述的具有氟原子的有機矽系表面活性劑,可列舉出在分子內具有矽氧烷鍵和氟碳鏈的表面活性劑等。具體地,可列舉出MEGAFAC(註冊商標)R08、BL20、F475、F477和F443(DIC(股)製造)等。 The organic ruthenium-based surfactant having a fluorine atom as described above includes a surfactant having a siloxane chain and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, MEGAFAC (registered trademark) R08, BL20, F475, F477, and F443 (manufactured by DIC) can be cited.

包含平整劑(F)的情況下,相對於著色樹脂組合物的總量,平整劑(F)的含量較佳為0.001~0.2重量%,更佳為0.002~0.1重量%。應予說明,該含量中不含顏料分散劑的含量。如果平整劑(F)的含量在上述的範圍內,則能夠使彩色濾光片的平坦性變得良好。 In the case where the leveling agent (F) is contained, the content of the leveling agent (F) is preferably 0.001 to 0.2% by weight, more preferably 0.002 to 0.1% by weight based on the total amount of the colored resin composition. Incidentally, the content of the pigment dispersant is not contained in the content. When the content of the leveling agent (F) is within the above range, the flatness of the color filter can be improved.

<其他成分> <Other ingredients>

本發明的著色樹脂組合物根據需要可包含填充劑、其他高分子化合物、密合促進劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、鏈轉移劑等該技術領域中公知的添加劑。 The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain additives known in the art such as a filler, another polymer compound, an adhesion promoter, an antioxidant, a light stabilizer, and a chain transfer agent, as needed.

<著色樹脂組合物的製造方法> <Method for Producing Colored Resin Composition>

本發明的著色樹脂組合物能夠藉由將著色劑(A)和樹脂(B)、以及根據需要使用的聚合性化合物(C)、聚合引發劑(D)、聚合引發助劑(D1)、溶劑(E)、平整劑(F)和其他成分混合而製備。 The coloring resin composition of the present invention can be obtained by using a coloring agent (A) and a resin (B), and a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), a polymerization initiation aid (D1), and a solvent, which are used as needed. (E), leveling agent (F) and other ingredients are prepared by mixing.

<彩色濾光片的製造方法> <Method of Manufacturing Color Filter>

作為由本發明的著色樹脂組合物製造著色圖案的方法,可列舉出光刻法、噴墨法、印刷法等。其中較佳光刻法。 Examples of the method for producing a colored pattern from the colored resin composition of the present invention include a photolithography method, an inkjet method, a printing method, and the like. Among them, photolithography is preferred.

藉由著色樹脂組合物包含化合物(I)作為著色劑,從而能夠製作對比度和耐光性特別優異的彩色濾光片。該彩色濾光片可用作顯示裝置(例如液晶顯示裝置、有機電致發光裝置、電子紙等)和固態成像元件中使用的彩色濾光片。 By including the compound (I) as a colorant in the colored resin composition, it is possible to produce a color filter which is particularly excellent in contrast and light resistance. The color filter can be used as a color filter used in display devices (for example, liquid crystal display devices, organic electroluminescence devices, electronic paper, etc.) and solid-state imaging elements.

實施例 Example

以下藉由實施例對本發明的著色樹脂組合物更詳細地說明。例中的“%”和“份”只要無特別說明,則為重量%和重量份。 The colored resin composition of the present invention will be described in more detail below by way of examples. The "%" and "parts" in the examples are % by weight and parts by weight unless otherwise specified.

實施例1 Example 1

將由式(1-1)表示的化合物9.2份和由式(1-2)表示的化合物5.5份加入醋酸酐18份中,在室溫下混合。接下來加入三乙胺8份後,在40℃下攪拌了5小時。反應結束後,加入醋酸乙酯100份,使結晶析出,過濾。用醋酸乙酯80份清洗3次,在60℃下將結晶減壓乾燥,得到了由式(1-3)表示的化合物8.4份。 9.2 parts of the compound represented by the formula (1-1) and 5.5 parts of the compound represented by the formula (1-2) were added to 18 parts of acetic anhydride, and they were mixed at room temperature. Next, after adding 8 parts of triethylamine, it stirred for 5 hours at 40 degreeC. After completion of the reaction, 100 parts of ethyl acetate was added to precipitate crystals, followed by filtration. The mixture was washed three times with 80 parts of ethyl acetate, and the crystals were dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 8.4 parts of the compound of formula (1-3).

將由式(1-3)表示的化合物11份加入水100份中,製備使由式(1-3)表示的化合物溶解的液體(水溶液1)。另外,製備使氯化鋇二水合物19.5份溶解於水80份中的液體(水溶液2),歷時2小時將水溶液2在40℃下滴入水溶液1中,然後攪拌了4小時。冷卻後,過濾,用離子交換水100份清洗2次,將結晶在100℃下減壓乾燥,得到了由式(I-52)表示的化合物18份。 11 parts of the compound represented by the formula (1-3) was added to 100 parts of water to prepare a liquid (aqueous solution 1) in which the compound represented by the formula (1-3) was dissolved. Separately, a liquid (aqueous solution 2) in which 19.5 parts of cerium chloride dihydrate was dissolved in 80 parts of water was prepared, and the aqueous solution 2 was dropped into the aqueous solution 1 at 40 ° C over 2 hours, and then stirred for 4 hours. After cooling, it was filtered, washed twice with 100 parts of ion-exchanged water, and the crystals were dried under reduced pressure at 100 ° C to obtain 18 parts of the compound represented by the formula (I-52).

實施例2 Example 2

將由式(2-1)表示的化合物5.2份加入水100份中,製備使由式(2-1)表示的化合物溶解的液體(水溶液1)。另外,製備使氫氧化鋁7.1份溶解於水80份中的液體(水溶液2),歷時2小時將水溶液2在40℃下滴入水溶液1中,然後攪拌了4小時。冷卻後,過濾,用離子交換水100份清洗2次,將結晶在100℃下減壓乾燥,得到了由式(I-152) 表示的化合物1.8份。 5.2 parts of the compound represented by the formula (2-1) was added to 100 parts of water to prepare a liquid (aqueous solution 1) in which the compound represented by the formula (2-1) was dissolved. Separately, a liquid (aqueous solution 2) in which 7.1 parts of aluminum hydroxide was dissolved in 80 parts of water was prepared, and the aqueous solution 2 was dropped into the aqueous solution 1 at 40 ° C over 2 hours, and then stirred for 4 hours. After cooling, the mixture was filtered and washed twice with 100 parts of ion-exchanged water, and the crystals were dried under reduced pressure at 100 ° C to obtain 1.8 parts of a compound represented by formula (I-152).

實施例3 Example 3

將由式(2-1)表示的化合物5.2份加入水100份中,製備使由式(2-1)表示的化合物溶解的液體(水溶液1)。另外,製備使氯化鋇二水合物12.2份溶解於水80份中的液體(水溶液2),歷時2小時將水溶液2在40℃下滴入水溶液1中,然後攪拌了4小時。冷卻後,過濾,用離子交換水100份清洗2次,將結晶在100℃下減壓乾燥,得到了由式(I-131)表示的化合物5.9份。 5.2 parts of the compound represented by the formula (2-1) was added to 100 parts of water to prepare a liquid (aqueous solution 1) in which the compound represented by the formula (2-1) was dissolved. Separately, a liquid (aqueous solution 2) in which 12.2 parts of cerium chloride dihydrate was dissolved in 80 parts of water was prepared, and the aqueous solution 2 was dropped into the aqueous solution 1 at 40 ° C over 2 hours, and then stirred for 4 hours. After cooling, the mixture was filtered and washed twice with 100 parts of ion-exchanged water, and the crystals were dried under reduced pressure at 100 ° C to obtain 5.9 parts of the compound represented by formula (I-131).

[合成例1] [Synthesis Example 1]

在具有回流冷凝器、滴液漏斗和攪拌器的燒瓶內使適量的氮流入而使其成為氮氣氣氛,裝入丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯280份,邊攪拌邊加熱至80℃。接下來,在該燒瓶內,使用滴液泵歷時約5小時滴入了將丙烯酸38份、丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基酯和丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-9-基酯的混合物(商品名“E-DCPA”、(股)大賽璐製 造)289份溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯125份中的溶液。另一方面,使用另外的滴液泵歷時約6小時將聚合引發劑2,2-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)33份溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯235份中的溶液滴入燒瓶內。滴入結束後,在相同溫度下保持4小時後,冷卻到室溫,得到了固體成分35.1%的共聚物(樹脂(B-2))。得到的共聚物的重均分子量Mw為9200,分散度為2.08,固體成分換算的酸值為77mg-KOH/g。樹脂(B-2)具有下述結構單元。 An appropriate amount of nitrogen was introduced into a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel and a stirrer to form a nitrogen atmosphere, and 280 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was charged, and the mixture was heated to 80 ° C while stirring. Next, in the flask, 38 parts of acrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8-yl acrylate and acrylic acid were dropped using a drip pump for about 5 hours. a mixture of 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-9-yl ester (trade name "E-DCPA", manufactured by Daicel), 289 parts dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether A solution of 125 parts of acetate. On the other hand, 33 parts of the polymerization initiator 2,2-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in 235 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate using an additional drip pump for about 6 hours. The solution in the solution was dropped into the flask. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was kept at the same temperature for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a copolymer (resin (B-2)) having a solid content of 35.1%. The obtained copolymer had a weight average molecular weight Mw of 9,200, a degree of dispersion of 2.08, and an acid value of 77 mg-KOH/g in terms of solid content. The resin (B-2) has the following structural unit.

樹脂的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量(Mw)和數均分子量(Mn)的測定採用凝膠滲透色譜(GPC法)在以下的條件下進行。 The measurement of the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the resin was carried out by gel permeation chromatography (GPC method) under the following conditions.

裝置:HLC-8120GPC(東曹(股)製造) Device: HLC-8120GPC (made by Tosoh Co., Ltd.)

管柱:TSK-GELG2000HXL Column: TSK-GELG2000HXL

管柱溫度:40℃ Column temperature: 40 ° C

溶劑:THF Solvent: THF

流速:1.0mL/min Flow rate: 1.0mL/min

被檢測液固體成分濃度:0.001~0.01重量% Solid concentration of the tested liquid: 0.001~0.01% by weight

注入量:50μL Injection volume: 50μL

檢測器:RI Detector: RI

校正用標準物質:TSK標準聚苯乙烯F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(東曹(股)製造) Standard materials for calibration: TSK standard polystyrene F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)

將上述得到的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量和數均分子量之比(Mw/Mn)設為分散度。 The ratio (Mw/Mn) of the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight and the number average molecular weight obtained above was defined as the degree of dispersion.

實施例4 Example 4

[分散液(P-1)的製作] [Production of Dispersion (P-1)]

將由式(I-52)表示的化合物10份、分散劑BYK-LP N6919(BYK公司製造)的固體成分4份、樹脂(B-2)溶液(固體成分35.0%)5份(以固體成分計)、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯181份稱量後,放入0.4μm的氧化鋯珠粒300份,使用塗料調理器(LAU公司製造)振盪6小時,藉由過濾將氧化鋯珠粒除去,製作了分散液(P-1)。 10 parts of the compound represented by the formula (I-52), 4 parts of a solid component of a dispersing agent BYK-LP N6919 (manufactured by BYK), and 5 parts of a resin (B-2) solution (solid content: 35.0%) (based on solid content) After weighing 181 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 300 parts of 0.4 μm zirconia beads were placed, and shaken for 6 hours using a paint conditioner (manufactured by LAU Co., Ltd.) to remove zirconia beads by filtration. A dispersion (P-1) was prepared.

[著色樹脂組合物的製備] [Preparation of Colored Resin Composition]

以成為表4中所示的組成的方式將各成分混合,得到了著色樹脂組合物。 The components were mixed so as to have the composition shown in Table 4, and a colored resin composition was obtained.

比較例1 Comparative example 1

除了將分散液(P-1)變為了著色劑(A-1)以外,與實施例4同樣地得到了著色樹脂組合物。 A colored resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the dispersion (P-1) was changed to the colorant (A-1).

表4中,各成分表示以下的化合物。 In Table 4, each component represents the following compound.

著色劑(A-1):由式(3)表示的化合物 Colorant (A-1): a compound represented by formula (3)

樹脂(B-2):樹脂(B-2)(固體成分換算) Resin (B-2): Resin (B-2) (converted in solid content)

聚合性化合物(C-1):二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製造) Polymerizable compound (C-1): dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

聚合引發劑(D-1):N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製造) Polymerization initiator (D-1): N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation Manufacturing)

溶劑(E-1):丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 Solvent (E-1): propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

實施例5 Example 5

[分散液(P-2)的製作] [Production of Dispersion (P-2)]

在實施例4中,將由式(I-52)表示的化合物變為了由式(I-152)表示的化合物以外,與實施例4同樣地製作了分散液(P-2)。 In the same manner as in Example 4 except that the compound represented by the formula (I-52) was changed to the compound represented by the formula (I-152), a dispersion (P-2) was produced.

[著色樹脂組合物的製備] [Preparation of Colored Resin Composition]

以成為表5中所示的組成的方式將各成分混合,得到了著色樹脂組合物。 The components were mixed so as to have the composition shown in Table 5, and a colored resin composition was obtained.

實施例6 Example 6

[分散液(P-3)的製作] [Production of Dispersion (P-3)]

在實施例4中,除了將由式(I-52)表示的化合物變為了由式(I-131)表示的化合物以外,與實施例4同樣地製作了分散液(P-3)。 In the same manner as in Example 4 except that the compound represented by the formula (I-52) was changed to the compound represented by the formula (I-131), a dispersion liquid (P-3) was produced.

[著色樹脂組合物的製備] [Preparation of Colored Resin Composition]

以成為表5中所示的組成的方式將各成分混合,得到了著色樹脂組合物。 The components were mixed so as to have the composition shown in Table 5, and a colored resin composition was obtained.

比較例2 Comparative example 2

除了將分散液(P-1)變為了著色劑(2-1)以外,與實施例5同樣地得到了著色樹脂組合物。 A colored resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the dispersion (P-1) was changed to the colorant (2-1).

表5中,各成分表示以下的化合物。 In Table 5, each component represents the following compound.

著色劑(2-1):由式(2-1)表示的化合物 Colorant (2-1): a compound represented by formula (2-1)

樹脂(B-2):樹脂(B-2)(固體成分換算) Resin (B-2): Resin (B-2) (converted in solid content)

聚合性化合物(C-1):二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製造) Polymerizable compound (C-1): dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

聚合引發劑(D-1):N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製造) Polymerization initiator (D-1): N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation Manufacturing)

溶劑(E-1):丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 Solvent (E-1): propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

<著色圖案的製作> <Production of coloring pattern>

在5cm2的玻璃基板(Eagle 2000;康寧公司製造)上採用旋塗法將著色樹脂組合物塗佈後,在100℃下預烘烤3分鐘,得到了著色組合物層。放冷後,使形成了著色組合物層的基板與石英玻璃製之光罩的間隔成為100μm,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;拓普康(股)製造)在大氣氣氛下、用150mJ/cm2的曝光量(365nm基準)進行了光照射。所述光罩具有100μm線和間隙圖案。將光照射後的著色組合物層在包含非離子系表面活性劑0.12%和氫氧化鉀0.04%的水系顯影液中在24℃下浸漬顯影60秒,水洗後,在烘箱中、200℃下進行烘烤20分鐘,得到了著色圖案。 The colored resin composition was applied onto a 5 cm 2 glass substrate (Eagle 2000; manufactured by Corning Incorporated) by spin coating, and then prebaked at 100 ° C for 3 minutes to obtain a colored composition layer. After cooling, the distance between the substrate on which the colored composition layer was formed and the mask made of quartz glass was 100 μm, and an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by Topcon) was used at 150 mJ/cm in an air atmosphere. The exposure amount of 2 (365 nm reference) was irradiated with light. The reticle has a 100 [mu]m line and gap pattern. The colored composition layer after light irradiation was immersed and developed at 24 ° C for 60 seconds in an aqueous developing solution containing 0.12% of a nonionic surfactant and 0.04% of potassium hydroxide, washed with water, and then dried in an oven at 200 ° C. Baking for 20 minutes gave a colored pattern.

<對比度評價> <Contrast evaluation>

對於實施例4和比較例1中得到的著色圖案,使用對比度計(CT-1:壺阪電機股份有限公司製造,色彩色差計BM-5A:拓普康股份有限公司製造,光源:F-10,偏光膜:壺阪電機股份有限公司製造),將空白值設為30000,測定了對比度。將結果示於表6中。 For the coloring patterns obtained in Example 4 and Comparative Example 1, a contrast meter (CT-1: manufactured by Kesaka Electric Co., Ltd., color difference meter BM-5A: manufactured by Topcon Co., Ltd., light source: F-10, was used. Polarized film: manufactured by Kesaka Electric Co., Ltd.), the blank value was set to 30,000, and the contrast was measured. The results are shown in Table 6.

<耐光性評價> <Light resistance evaluation>

在得到的著色圖案上配置紫外線截止濾波器(COLORED OPTICAL GLASS L38;HOYA股份有限公司製造;將380nm以下的光截止),使用耐光性試驗機(SUNTEST CPS+:東洋精機股份有限公司製造)照射氙燈光48小時,測定照射後的著色圖案的色度,由該測定值採用JIS Z 8730:2009(7.色差的計算方法)中記載的方法求出了照射前後的色差(△Eab*)。再有,就色度而言,使用測色機(OSP-SP-200:奧林巴斯(股)製造)測定分光,使用C光源的等色函數測定了CIE的XYZ表色系中的xy色度座標(x、y)和刺激值Y。將結果示於表7中。 An ultraviolet cut-off filter (COLORED OPTICAL GLASS L38; manufactured by HOYA Co., Ltd.; cut light of 380 nm or less) was placed on the obtained coloring pattern, and the light was irradiated with a light resistance tester (SUNTEST CPS+: manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.). The chromaticity of the colored pattern after the irradiation was measured for 48 hours, and the color difference (ΔEab*) before and after the irradiation was obtained from the measured value by the method described in JIS Z 8730:2009 (7. Method for calculating the color difference). Further, in terms of chromaticity, the color measurement was measured using a color measuring machine (OSP-SP-200: manufactured by Olympus), and the xy in the XYZ color system of CIE was measured using the isochromatic function of the C light source. Chromaticity coordinates (x, y) and stimulus values Y. The results are shown in Table 7.

產業上的可利用性 Industrial availability

採用本發明的著色樹脂組合物,能夠製作對比度和耐光性優異的彩色濾光片。 According to the colored resin composition of the present invention, a color filter excellent in contrast and light resistance can be produced.

Claims (7)

一種著色樹脂組合物,其包含著色劑和樹脂,所述著色劑包含:來自具有酸基的次甲基染料的陰離子和2價以上的金屬陽離子的鹽。  A colored resin composition comprising a colorant and a resin, the colorant comprising: an anion derived from a methine dye having an acid group and a salt of a divalent or higher metal cation.   一種著色樹脂組合物,其包含著色劑和樹脂,所述著色劑包含:來自具有酸基的花青化合物的陰離子和2價以上的金屬陽離子的鹽。  A colored resin composition comprising a colorant and a resin, the colorant comprising: an anion derived from a cyanine compound having an acid group and a salt of a divalent or higher metal cation.   根據請求項1或2所述的著色樹脂組合物,其中,所述鹽為由式(I)表示的化合物, 式(I)中,環T 1表示至少具有包含-N(R a1)(R a2)基的取代基的碳數6~20的芳香族烴環或可具有取代基的芳香族雜環,環T 2表示可具有取代基的、在環的構成原子中含有N或N +的含氮芳香族雜環,L 1和L 2各自獨立地表示可具有取代基的碳數1~8的2價的烴基,k表示0以上且4以下的整數,M n+表示n價的金屬陽離子,n表示2以上且5以下的整數,r表示M n+的個數,其之選擇係使得式(I)的價數成為0,以及R a1和R a2各自獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~8的脂肪族烴基。 The colored resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the salt is a compound represented by the formula (I), In the formula (I), the ring T 1 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 20 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent, which has at least a substituent containing a -N(R a1 )(R a2 ) group, and a ring T 2 represents a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and contains N or N + in a constituent atom of the ring, and L 1 and L 2 each independently represent a divalent valence of 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The hydrocarbon group, k represents an integer of 0 or more and 4 or less, M n+ represents an n-valent metal cation, n represents an integer of 2 or more and 5 or less, and r represents the number of Mn + , which is selected such that the formula (I) The valence is 0, and R a1 and R a2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. 根據請求項3所述的著色樹脂組合物,其中,所述環T 2表示可具有取代基的、在環的構成原子中含有N +的含氮芳香族雜環,r為1。 The colored resin composition according to claim 3, wherein the ring T 2 represents a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and contains N + in a constituent atom of the ring, and r is 1. 根據請求項1至4中任一項所述的著色樹脂組合物,其還包含聚合性化合物和聚合引發劑。  The colored resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a polymerizable compound and a polymerization initiator.   一種彩色濾光片,其由根據請求項1至5中任一項所述的著色樹脂組合物形成。  A color filter formed of the colored resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5.   一種顯示裝置,其包含根據請求項6所述的彩色濾光片。  A display device comprising the color filter according to claim 6.  
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