TW201836472A - LED fishing light characterized by excellently retaining fishes such as pacific sauries or the like and increasing the catch field - Google Patents
LED fishing light characterized by excellently retaining fishes such as pacific sauries or the like and increasing the catch field Download PDFInfo
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本發明是有關於一種使用發光二極體(LED)的LED集魚燈,用以安裝於漁船,並以來自船上的光聚集秋刀魚等魚類而進行效率良好的捕魚。The present invention relates to an LED fish-collecting lamp using a light-emitting diode (LED) for mounting on a fishing boat and for efficiently fishing with fish such as saury from the light on the ship.
設置於漁船的集魚燈是在船體的周圍位置並列設置多數之光源(白熾燈、金屬鹵素燈),為了從船上照射海面以聚集魚類且使魚類停留而使用。在捕秋刀魚等漁船上是利用在夜間點亮集魚燈照射船體兩側的水面,魚類會聚集且停留在船體附近的習性而進行捕獲。The fish-collecting light that is installed in the fishing boat is a light source (incandescent lamp, metal halide lamp) that is arranged in parallel around the hull, and is used to illuminate the sea surface from the ship to gather fish and to keep the fish. In fishing boats such as the saury, it is used to illuminate the water surface on both sides of the hull by lighting the fishlights at night, and the fish gather and stay in the vicinity of the hull to capture.
為了減少耗電量,有人提出一種以出射藍色光的藍色LED或出射紅色光的紅色LED為光源的集魚燈來代替金屬鹵素燈或白熾燈(例如,參照日本特開第2002-84925號公報)。In order to reduce power consumption, a fish lamp that emits blue light or a red LED that emits red light is used as a light source instead of a metal halide lamp or an incandescent lamp (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-84925 ).
若使用例如紅色LED來代替在白熾燈上塗布紅色塗料而成的紅色燈泡,便能以相當低的電力提供相同強度的光,故可大幅地節省電力,結果,可大幅地降低作業成本。If, for example, a red LED is used instead of a red bulb coated with a red paint on an incandescent lamp, light of the same intensity can be supplied with relatively low power, so that power can be greatly saved, and as a result, work cost can be greatly reduced.
發明概要 發明欲解決之課題 然而,藉由使用紅色LED的LED集魚燈來代替紅色燈泡而試著實際進行捕秋刀魚時,秋刀魚對這種LED集魚燈不會像對習知之使用紅色燈泡的集魚燈同樣地反應,在以與習知同樣的手法進行捕魚的情形下,結果反而漁獲量降低。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Problem to be Solved by the Invention However, when an attempt is made to actually carry a saury by using a red LED light bulb instead of a red bulb, the saury does not have a fish bulb that uses a red bulb for the conventional use. In the same manner, in the case of fishing in the same manner as the conventional method, the catch is reduced as a result.
因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種對秋刀魚等魚類以與習知之紅色燈泡的情形相同的手法操作集魚燈時,亦可得到同等以上的反應的LED集魚燈。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an LED fish-collecting lamp in which a fish oil such as a saury is operated in the same manner as in the case of a conventional red light bulb, and an equivalent or more reaction can be obtained.
更具體地說,本發明之目的在於提供一種可良好地留住秋刀魚等魚類且提高漁獲量的LED集魚燈。More specifically, it is an object of the present invention to provide an LED fish-collecting lamp which can satisfactorily retain fish such as saury and increase the catch.
用以解決課題之手段 根據本發明,安裝於漁船並以來自船上的光聚集魚類的LED集魚燈包含有:紅色LED之光源、及配置於該光源之光照射面側的紅色穿透濾光片。Means for Solving the Problem According to the present invention, an LED fish-collecting lamp attached to a fishing boat and collecting fish from light on a ship includes: a light source of a red LED, and a red penetrating filter disposed on a light-irradiating surface side of the light source .
藉由紅色LED及紅色穿透濾光片的組合,相對於直接放射來自紅色LED的光的習知之LED集魚燈,可良好地留住秋刀魚等魚類,可使漁獲量不減反增。當然,由於是使用LED,所以可大幅地降低耗電量,且壽命也變得非常長。By the combination of the red LED and the red penetrating filter, the conventional LED fish collecting lamp that directly emits light from the red LED can well retain the fish such as the saury, and the catch can be increased. Of course, since LEDs are used, power consumption can be greatly reduced, and the lifespan becomes very long.
宜為紅色穿透濾光片相對於紅色LED的放射照度,衰減率在10%以內。It should be the irradiance of the red penetrating filter relative to the red LED, and the attenuation rate is within 10%.
亦宜包含有:配置有複數個紅色LED的LED基板、內部至少收容有複數個紅色LED及LED基板的主體、及密封地安裝於該主體的前面的蓋構件,且紅色穿透濾光片是兼用為紅色平板狀濾光片的蓋構件。It is also preferable to include an LED substrate on which a plurality of red LEDs are disposed, a main body in which at least a plurality of red LEDs and an LED substrate are housed, and a cover member that is sealingly mounted on a front surface of the main body, and the red penetrating filter is It is also used as a cover member for a red flat filter.
亦宜包含有:配置有複數個紅色LED的LED基板、內部至少收容有複數個紅色LED及LED基板的主體、以及密封地安裝於該主體的前面之透明的蓋構件,且紅色穿透濾光片是與蓋構件分開地配置於該蓋構件之光照射面側的紅色平板狀濾光片。It is also preferable to include: an LED substrate on which a plurality of red LEDs are disposed, a main body in which at least a plurality of red LEDs and an LED substrate are housed, and a transparent cover member that is sealingly mounted on the front surface of the main body, and the red penetrating filter The sheet is a red flat filter disposed on the light irradiation surface side of the cover member separately from the cover member.
亦宜包含有:配置有複數個紅色LED的LED基板、內部至少收容有複數個紅色LED及LED基板的主體、以及密封地安裝於該主體的前面的蓋構件,且紅色穿透濾光片是與蓋構件分開地設置於主體內。It is also preferable to include an LED substrate on which a plurality of red LEDs are disposed, a main body in which at least a plurality of red LEDs and an LED substrate are housed, and a cover member that is sealingly mounted on the front surface of the main body, and the red penetrating filter is It is disposed inside the body separately from the cover member.
在此情況下,紅色穿透濾光片宜包含有彼此平行且交互地形成之條狀的紅色透明部與條狀的完全透明部,且構成為能以紅色透明部或完全透明部之其中一者位於複數個紅色LED的前面的方式移動。In this case, the red penetrating filter preferably includes strip-shaped red transparent portions and strip-shaped completely transparent portions which are formed in parallel and alternately with each other, and are configured to be one of red transparent portions or completely transparent portions. The way to move in front of a plurality of red LEDs.
亦宜為紅色平板狀濾光片是紅色的透明板、或是將紅色濾光層貼附在透明板上而構成。It is also preferable that the red flat filter is a red transparent plate or a red filter layer is attached to the transparent plate.
在此情況下,紅色濾光層宜為塗布紅色塗料而構成、或是由紅色薄膜構成。In this case, the red filter layer is preferably formed by coating a red paint or a red film.
發明效果 根據本發明,在對秋刀魚等魚類代替習知之紅色燈泡而以與該手法相同的手法操作集魚燈的情形下,亦可良好地留住秋刀魚等魚類,且可提高漁獲量。當然,由於是使用LED,所以可大幅地降低耗電量,且壽命也非常長。According to the present invention, in the case where a fish bulb such as a saury is replaced by a conventional red bulb and the same method as the method is used, fish such as saury can be favorably retained, and the catch can be improved. Of course, since the LED is used, the power consumption can be greatly reduced, and the life is also very long.
用以實施發明之形態 圖1及圖2概略地顯示了作為本發明之第1實施形態之LED集魚燈的構成例。(Embodiment of the Invention) Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 schematically show an example of the configuration of an LED fishing lamp according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
如圖1所示,該第1實施形態之LED集魚燈包含有:本體構件10,在背面形成有散熱片10a;透明平板狀的蓋構件11,配置於該本體構件10的前面;及框構件12,將蓋構件11夾在其與本體構件10之間,並使用複數個螺栓13及密封構件14等密封地安裝。本體構件10及框構件12是將鋁材料以壓鑄而形成,蓋構件11是如後述般兼用為具有光透性的紅色平板狀濾光片。本體構件10及框構件12構成為主體,該主體及蓋構件11是藉由密封地安裝而使內部保持水密。As shown in Fig. 1, the LED fishing light lamp according to the first embodiment includes a main body member 10 having a fin 10a formed on the back surface, a transparent flat cover member 11 disposed on the front surface of the main body member 10, and a frame member. 12. The cover member 11 is sandwiched between the cover member 11 and the body member 10, and is sealingly mounted using a plurality of bolts 13, a sealing member 14, and the like. The main body member 10 and the frame member 12 are formed by die-casting an aluminum material, and the cover member 11 is also used as a red flat plate filter having light permeability as will be described later. The main body member 10 and the frame member 12 are configured as a main body, and the main body and the cover member 11 are sealed by sealing to maintain the inside of the watertight.
如圖1及圖2所示,在該主體的內部設置有藉由螺栓16等固定於本體構件10的LED基板15。在LED基板15的表面上以如圖1所示的排列或其他任意的排列而固接有多個(在圖1的例子中是105個)晶片型LED17。在LED基板15形成有電性地連接該等晶片型LED17的印刷配線部,進而,搭載有電性地連接該印刷配線部之驅動電阻及定電流IC等的電源電路。該等電源電路是透過設置於本體構件10的防水插座18而連接於電源線19。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an LED substrate 15 fixed to the main body member 10 by bolts 16 or the like is provided inside the main body. A plurality of (105 in the example of FIG. 1) wafer-type LEDs 17 are fixed to the surface of the LED substrate 15 in an arrangement as shown in FIG. 1 or in any other arrangement. A printed wiring portion that electrically connects the chip-type LEDs 17 is formed on the LED substrate 15, and a power supply circuit that electrically connects the driving resistors of the printed wiring portion, the constant current IC, and the like is mounted. The power supply circuits are connected to the power supply line 19 through the waterproof sockets 18 provided to the body member 10.
在主體的內部中,在晶片型LED17的前面設置有兼用為紅色平板狀濾光片的蓋構件11,且構成為從晶片型LED17出射之光通過該蓋構件11而朝外部放射。In the inside of the main body, a cover member 11 that also serves as a red flat filter is provided on the front surface of the wafer-type LED 17, and light emitted from the wafer-type LED 17 is radiated to the outside through the cover member 11.
晶片型LED17是市販之普通的晶片型紅色LED,在本實施形態中,是使用例如日亞化學工業(股)製造的NCSR119。The wafer type LED 17 is a conventional wafer type red LED which is commercially available, and in the present embodiment, for example, NCSR119 manufactured by Nichia Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. is used.
兼用為蓋構件11的紅色平板狀濾光片是相對於紅色LED的放射照度,衰減率在10%以內的紅色濾光片。本實施形態之該紅色平板狀濾光片,是使用例如像三菱麗陽(股)之著色透明樹脂板的紅色的透明壓克力板、或是像透明聚碳酸酯板的紅色透明樹脂板。該紅色透明樹脂板的厚度期望是在可確保充分之強度的2.0mm以上。The red flat filter which is also used as the cover member 11 is a red filter having an irradiance with respect to the red LED and an attenuation rate of 10% or less. The red flat-plate filter of the present embodiment is a red transparent acrylic sheet using, for example, a colored transparent resin sheet of Mitsubishi Rayon, or a red transparent resin sheet such as a transparent polycarbonate sheet. The thickness of the red transparent resin sheet is desirably 2.0 mm or more which can ensure sufficient strength.
圖3分別顯示有虛線30及實線31,虛線30是從紅色LED即晶片型LED17放射的光當中光軸方向的光的光譜分布、實線31是從該紅色LED放射的光穿透紅色平板狀濾光片之後的光當中光軸方向的光的光譜分布。在將來自紅色LED的光直接放射的習知之LED集魚燈中,秋刀魚對來自LED集魚燈的光發生忌避的行動,結果產生漁獲量之降低。相對於此,根據本實施形態,藉由穿透相對於紅色LED的放射照度,衰減率在10%以內的紅色濾光片,成為照射如同圖3之實線31顯示的光,即使在以與習知相同的手法操作LED集魚燈的情形下,亦可良好地留住秋刀魚等魚類,可使漁獲量不減反增。當然,由於是使用LED,所以可大幅地降低耗電量,且壽命也變得非常長。3 shows a broken line 30 and a solid line 31, respectively. The broken line 30 is a spectral distribution of light in the optical axis direction among the light emitted from the red LED, that is, the wafer type LED 17, and the solid line 31 is a light emitted from the red LED penetrating the red plate. The spectral distribution of light in the direction of the optical axis among the light after the filter. In a conventional LED fish-collecting lamp that directly emits light from a red LED, the saury takes action against the light from the LED fish-collecting lamp, resulting in a decrease in catch. On the other hand, according to the present embodiment, by penetrating the illuminance with respect to the red LED, the red filter having a decay rate of 10% or less is irradiated with light as shown by the solid line 31 of Fig. 3, even in the case of In the case where the same method is used to operate the LED fishlight, the fish such as the saury can be well retained, and the catch can be increased. Of course, since LEDs are used, power consumption can be greatly reduced, and the lifespan becomes very long.
圖4是簡略地顯示本發明之第2實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成。Fig. 4 is a view schematically showing the configuration of an LED fishing torch according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
在本實施形態中,僅蓋構件及紅色濾光片之構成與第1實施形態的情形相異,其他構成與第1實施形態的情形完全相同。因此,以下僅就兩者之相異部分進行說明。又,在兩實施形態中令同樣的構成元件使用相同的參照符號。In the present embodiment, only the configuration of the cover member and the red filter is different from that of the first embodiment, and other configurations are completely the same as those in the first embodiment. Therefore, only the different parts of the two will be described below. In the two embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
在本實施形態中,在由本體構件10及框構件12構成之主體的前面,密封地安裝有完全透明的蓋構件41,紅色濾光片是將紅色穿透濾光層46貼附在該蓋構件41的前表面而構成。作為蓋構件41是使用例如像旭硝子(股)之CARBOGLASS SG-AH之厚度為2.0~3.0mm的透明聚碳酸酯板所構成之透明平板。紅色穿透濾光層46只要是具有與第1實施形態之紅色濾光片同樣的光譜分布者,無論是薄膜層或塗料層等何者皆可。在本實施形態中,是使用例如Nakagawa Chemical, Inc.之紅色透明薄膜、或是在透明薄膜上塗布紅色印刷用油墨者。In the present embodiment, a completely transparent cover member 41 is attached to the front surface of the main body including the main body member 10 and the frame member 12. The red filter attaches the red penetrating filter layer 46 to the cover. The front surface of the member 41 is constructed. The cover member 41 is a transparent flat plate made of, for example, a transparent polycarbonate plate having a thickness of 2.0 to 3.0 mm, such as CARBOGLASS SG-AH of Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. The red penetrating filter layer 46 may have any of the same spectral distribution as the red filter of the first embodiment, and may be any of a film layer or a paint layer. In the present embodiment, for example, a red transparent film of Nakagawa Chemical, Inc. or a red printing ink is applied to a transparent film.
在本實施形態中,亦可得到與第1實施形態的情形同樣的效果。Also in the present embodiment, the same effects as those in the first embodiment can be obtained.
圖5是簡略地顯示本發明之第3實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成。Fig. 5 is a view schematically showing the configuration of an LED fishing torch according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
在本實施形態中,僅蓋構件及紅色濾光片之構成與第1實施形態的情形相異,其他構成與第1實施形態的情形完全相同。因此,以下僅就兩者之相異部分進行說明。又,在兩實施形態中令同樣的構成元件使用相同的參照符號。In the present embodiment, only the configuration of the cover member and the red filter is different from that of the first embodiment, and other configurations are completely the same as those in the first embodiment. Therefore, only the different parts of the two will be described below. In the two embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
在本實施形態中,在由本體構件10及框構件12構成之主體的前面,密封地安裝有完全透明的蓋構件51,紅色濾光片是由與蓋構件51分開地設置於該蓋構件51的前面、且藉由螺絲59等安裝的紅色平板狀濾光片58所構成。作為蓋構件51是使用例如像旭硝子(股)之CARBOGLASS SG-AH之厚度為2.0~3.0mm的透明聚碳酸酯板所構成之透明平板。紅色平板狀濾光片58是使用具有與第1實施形態之紅色濾光片同樣的光譜分布、例如像三菱麗陽(股)之著色透明樹脂板的紅色透明壓克力板、或是像透明聚碳酸酯板的紅色透明樹脂板。該紅色透明樹脂板的厚度期望是在可確保充分之強度的2.0mm以上。In the present embodiment, a completely transparent cover member 51 is sealingly attached to the front surface of the main body including the main body member 10 and the frame member 12. The red filter is provided separately from the cover member 51 to the cover member 51. The front surface is formed of a red flat plate filter 58 attached by a screw 59 or the like. The cover member 51 is a transparent flat plate made of, for example, a transparent polycarbonate plate having a thickness of 2.0 to 3.0 mm, such as CARBOGLASS SG-AH of Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. The red flat plate filter 58 is a red transparent acrylic plate having a spectral distribution similar to that of the red filter of the first embodiment, for example, a colored transparent resin plate such as Mitsubishi Rayon, or is transparent. Red transparent resin plate for polycarbonate sheets. The thickness of the red transparent resin sheet is desirably 2.0 mm or more which can ensure sufficient strength.
在本實施形態中,亦可得到與第1實施形態的情形同樣的效果。Also in the present embodiment, the same effects as those in the first embodiment can be obtained.
圖6是簡略地顯示本發明之第4實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成。Fig. 6 is a view schematically showing the configuration of an LED fishing torch according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
在本實施形態中,僅紅色濾光片之構成與第3實施形態的情形相異,其他構成與第3實施形態的情形完全相同。因此,以下僅就兩者之相異部分進行說明。又,在兩實施形態中令同樣的構成元件使用相同的參照符號。In the present embodiment, only the configuration of the red filter is different from that in the third embodiment, and other configurations are completely the same as those in the third embodiment. Therefore, only the different parts of the two will be described below. In the two embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
在本實施形態中,在由本體構件10及框構件12構成之主體的前面,密封地安裝有完全透明的蓋構件61,紅色濾光片是將紅色穿透濾光層66貼附在與蓋構件61分開地設置於該蓋構件61的前面、且藉由螺絲69等安裝的透明平板構件68上而構成。作為蓋構件61及透明平板構件68是使用例如像旭硝子(股)之CARBOGLASS SG-AH之厚度為2.0~3.0mm的透明聚碳酸酯板所構成之透明平板。紅色穿透濾光層只要是具有與第1實施形態之紅色濾光片同樣的光譜分布者,無論是薄膜層或塗料層等何者皆可。在本實施形態中,是使用例如Nakagawa Chemical, Inc.之紅色透明薄膜、或是在透明薄膜上塗布紅色印刷用油墨者。In the present embodiment, a completely transparent cover member 61 is sealingly attached to the front surface of the main body composed of the main body member 10 and the frame member 12. The red filter attaches the red penetrating filter layer 66 to the cover. The member 61 is separately provided on the front surface of the cover member 61 and is formed by a transparent plate member 68 attached by a screw 69 or the like. The cover member 61 and the transparent plate member 68 are transparent flat plates made of, for example, a transparent polycarbonate plate having a thickness of 2.0 to 3.0 mm, such as CARBOGLASS SG-AH of Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. The red penetrating filter layer may have any of the same spectral distribution as the red filter of the first embodiment, and may be any of a film layer or a paint layer. In the present embodiment, for example, a red transparent film of Nakagawa Chemical, Inc. or a red printing ink is applied to a transparent film.
在本實施形態中,亦可得到與第1實施形態的情形同樣的效果。Also in the present embodiment, the same effects as those in the first embodiment can be obtained.
圖7是簡略地顯示本發明之第5實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成。Fig. 7 is a view schematically showing the configuration of an LED fishing torch according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
在本實施形態中,僅蓋構件及紅色濾光片之構成與第1實施形態的情形相異,其他構成與第1實施形態的情形完全相同。因此,以下僅就兩者之相異部分進行說明。又,在兩實施形態中令同樣的構成元件使用相同的參照符號。In the present embodiment, only the configuration of the cover member and the red filter is different from that of the first embodiment, and other configurations are completely the same as those in the first embodiment. Therefore, only the different parts of the two will be described below. In the two embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
在本實施形態中,在由本體構件10及框構件12構成之主體的前面,密封地安裝有完全透明的蓋構件71,紅色濾光片是由與蓋構件71分開地設置於該蓋構件71的後側之主體內、且藉由間隔件73及螺絲79等安裝於LED基板15之晶片型LED17前面的紅色平板狀濾光片78所構成。作為蓋構件71是使用例如像旭硝子(股)之CARBOGLASS SG-AH之厚度為2.0~3.0mm的透明聚碳酸酯板所構成之透明平板。紅色平板狀濾光片78是使用具有與第1實施形態之紅色濾光片同樣的光譜分布、例如像三菱麗陽(股)之著色透明樹脂板的紅色透明壓克力板、或是像透明聚碳酸酯板的紅色透明樹脂板。該紅色透明樹脂板的厚度期望是在可確保充分之強度的2.0mm以上。In the present embodiment, a completely transparent cover member 71 is sealingly attached to the front surface of the main body composed of the main body member 10 and the frame member 12. The red filter is provided to the cover member 71 separately from the cover member 71. The red plate-shaped filter 78 attached to the front surface of the wafer-type LED 17 of the LED substrate 15 is provided in the main body on the rear side by a spacer 73 and a screw 79. The cover member 71 is a transparent flat plate made of, for example, a transparent polycarbonate plate having a thickness of 2.0 to 3.0 mm, such as CARBOGLASS SG-AH of Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. The red flat filter 78 is a red transparent acrylic plate having a spectral distribution similar to that of the red filter of the first embodiment, for example, a colored transparent resin plate such as Mitsubishi Rayon, or is transparent. Red transparent resin plate for polycarbonate sheets. The thickness of the red transparent resin sheet is desirably 2.0 mm or more which can ensure sufficient strength.
在本實施形態中,亦可得到與第1實施形態的情形同樣的效果。Also in the present embodiment, the same effects as those in the first embodiment can be obtained.
圖8是簡略地顯示本發明之第6實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成。Fig. 8 is a view schematically showing the configuration of an LED fishing torch according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
在本實施形態中,僅蓋構件及紅色濾光片之構成與第2實施形態的情形相異,其他構成與第2實施形態的情形完全相同。因此,以下僅就兩者之相異部分進行說明。又,在兩實施形態中令同樣的構成元件使用相同的參照符號。In the present embodiment, only the configuration of the cover member and the red filter is different from that in the second embodiment, and other configurations are completely the same as those in the second embodiment. Therefore, only the different parts of the two will be described below. In the two embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
在本實施形態中,在由本體構件10及框構件12構成之主體的前面,密封地安裝有完全透明的蓋構件81,紅色濾光片是與蓋構件81分開地設置在該蓋構件81的後側之主體內,並藉由間隔件83及螺絲89等安裝於LED基板15之晶片型LED17的前面。即,紅色濾光片是將紅色穿透濾光層86貼附在完全透明的透明平板構件88的前表面上而構成。作為透明平板構件88是使用例如像旭硝子(股)之CARBOGLASS SG-AH之厚度為2.0~3.0mm的透明聚碳酸酯板所構成之透明平板。紅色穿透濾光層只要是與第1實施形態之紅色濾光片具有同樣的光譜分布者,無論是薄膜層或塗料層等何者皆可。在本實施形態中,是使用例如Nakagawa Chemical, Inc.之紅色透明薄膜、或是在透明薄膜上塗布紅色印刷用油墨者。In the present embodiment, a completely transparent cover member 81 is sealingly attached to the front surface of the main body composed of the main body member 10 and the frame member 12. The red filter is provided separately from the cover member 81 at the cover member 81. The main body of the rear side is attached to the front surface of the wafer-type LED 17 of the LED substrate 15 by a spacer 83, a screw 89, and the like. That is, the red filter is constructed by attaching the red penetrating filter layer 86 to the front surface of the completely transparent transparent plate member 88. The transparent flat member 88 is a transparent flat plate made of a transparent polycarbonate plate having a thickness of 2.0 to 3.0 mm, such as CARBOGLASS SG-AH of Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. The red penetrating filter layer may have the same spectral distribution as the red filter of the first embodiment, and may be any of a film layer or a paint layer. In the present embodiment, for example, a red transparent film of Nakagawa Chemical, Inc. or a red printing ink is applied to a transparent film.
在本實施形態中,亦可得到與第1實施形態的情形同樣的效果。Also in the present embodiment, the same effects as those in the first embodiment can be obtained.
圖9是簡略地顯示本發明之第7實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成,且分別顯示以下情形:同圖(A)是來自LED的光不穿透紅色濾光片的部分且穿透完全透明的部分而直接穿透的情形,同圖(B)是來自LED的光穿透紅色濾光片的情形。在本實施形態中,紅色濾光片包含有彼此平行且交互地形成之條狀的紅色透明部與條狀的完全透明部,且構成為能以紅色透明部或完全透明部之其中一者位於晶片型LED17的前面的方式移動。Fig. 9 is a view schematically showing the configuration of an LED fishing lamp according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and showing the following cases: Fig. (A) is a portion in which light from the LED does not penetrate the red filter and is completely transparent. The case where the part directly penetrates, the same figure (B) is the case where the light from the LED penetrates the red filter. In the present embodiment, the red color filter includes strip-shaped red transparent portions and strip-shaped completely transparent portions which are formed in parallel and alternately with each other, and are configured to be located in one of a red transparent portion or a completely transparent portion. The front side of the wafer type LED 17 moves.
在本實施形態中,僅蓋構件及紅色濾光片之構成、以及紅色濾光片構成為可動的點與第1實施形態的情形相異,其他構成與第1實施形態的情形完全相同。因此,以下僅就兩者之相異部分進行說明。又,在兩實施形態中令同樣的構成元件使用相同的參照符號。In the present embodiment, only the configuration of the cover member and the red filter and the configuration in which the red filter is movable are different from those in the first embodiment, and other configurations are completely the same as those in the first embodiment. Therefore, only the different parts of the two will be described below. In the two embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
在本實施形態中,在由本體構件10及框構件12構成之主體的前面,密封地安裝有完全透明的蓋構件91,紅色濾光片是由與蓋構件91分開地設置於該蓋構件91後側的主體內、且設置於LED基板15之晶片型LED17前面的紅色平板狀濾光片98所構成。該紅色平板狀濾光片98是由圖中沿著面前及內方向伸長之條狀的紅色透明部98b、及圖中沿著面前及內方向伸長之條狀的完全透明部98a在圖中的左右方向上交互地形成之樹脂板所構成。該紅色平板狀濾光片98構成為可藉由以密封構件99密封地安裝之握把93而朝圖中的左右方向移動。作為蓋構件91是使用例如像旭硝子(股)之CARBOGLASS SG-AH之厚度為2.0~3.0mm的透明聚碳酸酯板所構成之透明平板。紅色平板狀濾光片98之紅色透明部98b是使用具有與第1實施形態之紅色濾光片同樣的光譜分布、例如像三菱麗陽(股)之著色透明樹脂板的紅色透明壓克力板、或是像透明聚碳酸酯板的紅色透明樹脂板,完全透明部98a是使用完全透明的透明壓克力板、或是像透明聚碳酸酯板的樹脂板。該樹脂板的厚度期望是在可確保充分之強度的2.0mm以上。In the present embodiment, a completely transparent cover member 91 is sealingly attached to the front surface of the main body composed of the main body member 10 and the frame member 12. The red filter is provided to the cover member 91 separately from the cover member 91. The red flat plate filter 98 provided in the front side of the main body and on the front surface of the wafer-type LED 17 of the LED substrate 15 is formed. The red flat filter 98 is a strip-shaped red transparent portion 98b elongated in the front and inner directions in the drawing, and a strip-shaped fully transparent portion 98a elongated in the front and inner directions in the drawing. A resin plate formed alternately in the left-right direction. The red flat plate filter 98 is configured to be movable in the left-right direction in the drawing by the grip 93 that is sealingly mounted by the sealing member 99. The cover member 91 is a transparent flat plate made of, for example, a transparent polycarbonate plate having a thickness of 2.0 to 3.0 mm, such as CARBOGLASS SG-AH of Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. The red transparent portion 98b of the red flat plate filter 98 is a red transparent acrylic plate having a spectrally distributed distribution similar to that of the red filter of the first embodiment, for example, a colored transparent resin plate such as Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Or a red transparent resin sheet like a transparent polycarbonate sheet, the completely transparent portion 98a is a transparent acrylic sheet or a resin sheet such as a transparent polycarbonate sheet. The thickness of the resin sheet is desirably 2.0 mm or more which can ensure sufficient strength.
根據本實施形態,如圖9(A)所示,當握把93在圖中被拉向左方向而使紅色平板狀濾光片98朝左方向滑動,且條狀的完全透明部98a位於晶片型LED17的前面時,晶片型LED17的光不通過紅色濾光片而直接往外部放射。另一方面,如圖9(B)所示,當握把93被推壓而使紅色平板狀濾光片98朝右方向滑動,且條狀的紅色透明部98b位於晶片型LED17的前面時,晶片型LED17的光穿透紅色濾光片而往外部放射。如此,在本實施形態中,欲使晶片型LED17的光穿透紅色濾光片、或是不穿透紅色濾光片而直接穿透完全透明的部分,可藉由握把93之操作來切換。According to the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 9(A), when the grip 93 is pulled to the left in the drawing, the red flat-shaped filter 98 is slid in the left direction, and the strip-shaped completely transparent portion 98a is located on the wafer. When the front side of the LED 17 is used, the light of the wafer-type LED 17 is directly radiated to the outside without passing through the red filter. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9(B), when the grip 93 is pushed to slide the red flat filter 98 in the right direction, and the strip-shaped red transparent portion 98b is located in front of the wafer type LED 17, The light of the wafer type LED 17 passes through the red filter and is radiated to the outside. As described above, in the present embodiment, the light of the wafer type LED 17 is required to pass through the operation of the grip 93 by penetrating the red filter or directly penetrating the completely transparent portion without penetrating the red filter. .
在穿透紅色濾光片的情形下,可得到與第1實施形態的情形同樣的效果。When the red filter is penetrated, the same effects as in the case of the first embodiment can be obtained.
再者,在本實施形態中,只要將紅色平板狀濾光片98的位置控制在圖9(A)與圖9(B)之間的位置,便可調整穿透紅色濾光片而往外部放射的光量。又,亦可使用覆蓋晶片型LED17的前面之其他形狀的紅色透明部來代替條狀的紅色透明部98b。Further, in the present embodiment, as long as the position of the red flat-plate filter 98 is controlled between the position between FIG. 9(A) and FIG. 9(B), the penetration of the red filter can be adjusted to the outside. The amount of light emitted. Further, instead of the strip-shaped red transparent portion 98b, a red transparent portion covering another shape of the front surface of the wafer-type LED 17 may be used.
圖10是簡略地顯示本發明之第8實施形態之LED集魚燈的構成,且分別顯示以下情形:同圖(A)是來自LED的光不穿透紅色濾光片的部分而是穿透完全透明的部分且直接穿透的情形,同圖(B)是來自LED的光穿透紅色濾光片的情形。在本實施形態中,紅色濾光片包含有彼此平行且交互地形成之條狀的紅色透明部與條狀的完全透明部,且構成為能以紅色透明部或完全透明部之其中一者位於晶片型LED17的前面的方式移動。Fig. 10 is a view schematically showing the configuration of an LED fishing lamp according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention, and showing the following cases: Fig. (A) is a portion in which light from the LED does not penetrate the red filter but is completely penetrated. The case where the transparent portion penetrates directly and the same as (B) is the case where the light from the LED penetrates the red filter. In the present embodiment, the red color filter includes strip-shaped red transparent portions and strip-shaped completely transparent portions which are formed in parallel and alternately with each other, and are configured to be located in one of a red transparent portion or a completely transparent portion. The front side of the wafer type LED 17 moves.
在本實施形態中,僅蓋構件及紅色濾光片之構成、以及紅色濾光片構成為可動的點與第1實施形態的情形相異,其他構成與第1實施形態的情形完全相同。因此,以下僅就兩者之相異部分進行說明。又,在兩實施形態中令同樣的構成元件使用相同的參照符號。In the present embodiment, only the configuration of the cover member and the red filter and the configuration in which the red filter is movable are different from those in the first embodiment, and other configurations are completely the same as those in the first embodiment. Therefore, only the different parts of the two will be described below. In the two embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
在本實施形態中,在由本體構件10及框構件12構成之主體的前面,密封地安裝有完全透明的蓋構件101,紅色濾光片是將紅色穿透濾光層106貼附在完全透明的透明平板構件108之後表面(LED側之面)上而構成,該透明平板構件108是與蓋構件101分開地設置於該蓋構件101後側的主體內、且設置於LED基板15之晶片型LED17的前面。作為蓋構件101及透明平板構件108是使用例如像旭硝子(股)之CARBOGLASS SG-AH之厚度為2.0~3.0mm的透明聚碳酸酯板所構成之透明平板。該紅色穿透濾光層106是形成為在圖中沿著面前及內方向伸長之條狀,藉此,條狀的紅色透明部及條狀的完全透明部在圖中的左右方向上交互地形成。紅色穿透濾光層106只要是與第1實施形態之紅色濾光片具有同樣的光譜分布者,無論是薄膜層或塗料層等何者皆可。在本實施形態中,是使用例如Nakagawa Chemical, Inc.之紅色透明薄膜、或是在透明薄膜上塗布紅色印刷用油墨者。In the present embodiment, a completely transparent cover member 101 is sealingly mounted on the front surface of the main body composed of the main body member 10 and the frame member 12. The red filter attaches the red penetrating filter layer 106 to be completely transparent. The transparent plate member 108 is formed on the rear surface (the surface on the LED side) which is provided in the main body on the rear side of the cover member 101 separately from the cover member 101, and is provided on the chip type of the LED substrate 15. The front of the LED17. The cover member 101 and the transparent plate member 108 are transparent flat plates made of a transparent polycarbonate plate having a thickness of 2.0 to 3.0 mm, for example, CARBOGLASS SG-AH of Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. The red penetrating filter layer 106 is formed in a strip shape elongated in the front and inner directions in the drawing, whereby the strip-shaped red transparent portion and the strip-shaped completely transparent portion are interactively in the left-right direction in the drawing. form. The red penetrating filter layer 106 may have the same spectral distribution as the red filter of the first embodiment, and may be any of a film layer or a paint layer. In the present embodiment, for example, a red transparent film of Nakagawa Chemical, Inc. or a red printing ink is applied to a transparent film.
如此構成的紅色濾光片是構成為可藉由以密封構件109密封地安裝之握把103而朝圖中的左右方向移動。The red color filter configured as described above is configured to be movable in the left-right direction in the drawing by the grip 103 that is sealingly attached by the sealing member 109.
根據本實施形態,如圖10(A)所示,當握把103在圖中被拉往左方向而使透明平板構件108及紅色穿透濾光層106朝左方向滑動,且條狀的完全透明部位於晶片型LED17的前面時,晶片型LED17的光不通過紅色濾光片而直接往外部放射。另一方面,如圖10(B)所示,當握把103被推壓而使透明平板構件108及紅色穿透濾光層106朝右方向滑動,且條狀的紅色透明部位於晶片型LED17的前面時,晶片型LED17的光穿透紅色濾光片而往外部放射。如此,在本實施形態中,欲使晶片型LED17的光穿透紅色濾光片、或是不穿透紅色濾光片而直接穿透完全透明的部分,可藉由握把103之操作來切換。According to the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 10(A), when the grip 103 is pulled to the left in the drawing, the transparent plate member 108 and the red penetrating filter layer 106 are slid in the left direction, and the strip is completely When the transparent portion is located in front of the wafer-type LED 17, the light of the wafer-type LED 17 is directly radiated to the outside without passing through the red filter. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 10(B), when the grip 103 is pushed, the transparent plate member 108 and the red penetrating filter layer 106 are slid in the right direction, and the strip-shaped red transparent portion is located on the wafer type LED 17 At the front side, the light of the wafer type LED 17 penetrates the red filter and is radiated to the outside. Thus, in the present embodiment, the light of the wafer type LED 17 is required to pass through the red filter or directly penetrate the completely transparent portion without penetrating the red filter, and can be switched by the operation of the grip 103. .
在穿透紅色濾光片的情形下,可得到與第1實施形態的情形同樣的效果。When the red filter is penetrated, the same effects as in the case of the first embodiment can be obtained.
再者,在本實施形態中,只要將透明平板構件108及紅色穿透濾光層106的位置控制在圖10(A)與圖10(B)之間的位置,便可調整穿透紅色濾光片而往外部放射的光量。又,亦可使用覆蓋晶片型LED17的前面之其他形狀的紅色透明部,代替條狀的紅色透明部。Furthermore, in the present embodiment, as long as the positions of the transparent plate member 108 and the red penetrating filter layer 106 are controlled between the positions between FIG. 10(A) and FIG. 10(B), the penetrating red filter can be adjusted. The amount of light radiated to the outside by the light sheet. Further, instead of the strip-shaped red transparent portion, a red transparent portion that covers the other shape of the front surface of the wafer-type LED 17 may be used.
再者,在上述實施形態中,雖使用晶片型LED作為紅色LED,當然也能使用圓頭型LED或其他種類的LED。Further, in the above embodiment, a wafer type LED is used as the red LED, and of course, a round-head type LED or another type of LED can be used.
以上所述實施形態皆是例示地顯示而非限定地顯示本發明者,本發明能以其他各種變形態樣及變更態樣加以實施。因此本發明的範圍是僅由申請專利範圍及其均等範圍而規定者。The embodiments described above are illustrative and not restrictive, and the invention can be embodied in various other modifications and changes. The scope of the invention is therefore intended to be limited only by the scope of the claims and their equivalents.
10‧‧‧本體構件10‧‧‧ Body components
10a‧‧‧散熱片10a‧‧‧ Heat sink
11、41、51、61、71、81、91、101‧‧‧蓋構件11, 41, 51, 61, 71, 81, 91, 101‧‧ ‧ cover members
12‧‧‧框構件12‧‧‧Box components
13、16‧‧‧螺栓13, 16‧‧‧ bolts
14‧‧‧密封構件14‧‧‧ Sealing member
15‧‧‧LED基板15‧‧‧LED substrate
17‧‧‧晶片型LED17‧‧‧ wafer type LED
18‧‧‧防水插座18‧‧‧Waterproof socket
19‧‧‧電源線19‧‧‧Power cord
30‧‧‧虛線30‧‧‧ dotted line
31‧‧‧實線31‧‧‧solid line
46、66、86、106‧‧‧紅色穿透濾光層46, 66, 86, 106‧‧‧ red penetrating filter
58、78、98‧‧‧紅色平板狀濾光片58, 78, 98‧‧‧ Red flat filter
68、88、108‧‧‧透明平板構件68, 88, 108‧‧‧ Transparent plate members
59、69、79、89‧‧‧螺絲59, 69, 79, 89‧‧‧ screws
73、83‧‧‧間隔件73, 83‧‧‧ spacers
93、103‧‧‧握把93, 103‧‧‧ grip
98a‧‧‧完全透明部98a‧‧‧Completely transparent
98b‧‧‧紅色透明部98b‧‧‧Red Transparent Department
99、109‧‧‧密封構件99, 109‧‧‧ Sealing members
圖1概略地顯示了作為本發明之第1實施形態之LED集魚燈的構成例,同圖(A)為立面圖,同圖(B)為部分破截平面圖,且同圖(C)為同圖(B)中的C-C線截面圖。 圖2是簡略地顯示第1實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成的示意圖。 圖3是第1實施形態之紅色LED之放射照度的光譜分布特性、及穿透紅色平板狀濾光片之後的光譜分布特性圖。 圖4是簡略地顯示本發明之第2實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成的示意圖。 圖5是簡略地顯示本發明之第3實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成的示意圖。 圖6是簡略地顯示本發明之第4實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成的示意圖。 圖7是簡略地顯示本發明之第5實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成的示意圖。 圖8是簡略地顯示本發明之第6實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成的示意圖。 圖9(A)、(B)是簡略地顯示本發明之第7實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成的示意圖。 圖10(A)、(B)是簡略地顯示本發明之第8實施形態之LED集魚燈之構成的示意圖。Fig. 1 is a view schematically showing an example of the configuration of an LED fishing lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is an elevational view, and Fig. 1(B) is a partially broken plan view, and Fig. 1(C) is A cross-sectional view of the CC line in the same figure (B). Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the configuration of the LED fishing torch of the first embodiment. Fig. 3 is a graph showing the spectral distribution characteristics of the illuminance of the red LED of the first embodiment and the spectral distribution characteristics after penetrating the red flat plate filter. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the configuration of an LED fishing torch according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the configuration of an LED fishing torch according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the configuration of an LED fishing torch according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the configuration of an LED fishing torch according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the configuration of an LED fishing torch according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. 9(A) and 9(B) are schematic views showing the configuration of an LED fishing torch according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Figs. 10(A) and (B) are schematic diagrams showing the configuration of an LED fishing torch according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW106110462A TW201836472A (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | LED fishing light characterized by excellently retaining fishes such as pacific sauries or the like and increasing the catch field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW106110462A TW201836472A (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | LED fishing light characterized by excellently retaining fishes such as pacific sauries or the like and increasing the catch field |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI699498B (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-07-21 | 林郅燊 | Air-flow air-cooled lamp |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI699498B (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-07-21 | 林郅燊 | Air-flow air-cooled lamp |
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