TW201836468A - Photoelectric light guiding container type plant factory capable of protecting crop against extreme weather and precisely controlling the environment inside the farming space to produce various safe and non-toxic crops - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to a photoelectric light guiding container type plant factory, comprising a container having a farming space; at least a light guiding device disposed above the container, wherein a lower section of the light guiding device penetrates the container to be disposed above the farming space and a lower end surface of the lower section comprises a lighting set of which a light source is an LED; at least one solar electricity storage device disposed above the container; an aerosol cultivation system disposed outside the container and comprising a transporting pipe and at least one universal spraying head fixedly disposed above the farming space; an environmental control system disposed outside the container; and at least a mobile agricultural planting frame disposed in the farming space. The container having the farming space of this invention is extremely sturdy, capable of protecting crop against extreme weather of extreme high or extreme low temperatures without being affected and limited by the season, climate, and temperature, and precisely controlling the temperature, humidity, illuminance, and oxygen supply inside the farming space, thereby producing various safe and non-toxic crops.

Description

 Photoelectric light guide container type plant factory  

The invention relates to an optoelectronic light guide container type plant factory, in particular to a container with a farming space which is extremely strong, so that the crop can resist extreme temperature of extremely high temperature or very low temperature, is not affected by season, climate, temperature and temperature, and precisely controls the farming. The internal temperature, humidity, illuminance and oxygen content of the space provide a variety of safe and non-toxic crops.

The present inventors have been unable to cope with the extremely high temperature or extremely low temperature extreme weather due to the cultivation of crops, and the productivity is poor due to the influence of seasons, climate, temperature and restrictions, and the temperature, humidity, illuminance and oxygen supply of crops are completely dependent on the supply of crops. In the external environment, we are committed to research and innovation to design an optoelectronic light-conducting container plant factory. The container with farming space is extremely strong, and it protects crops against extremely high or low temperature extreme weather, regardless of season, climate, temperature and restrictions. And precisely control the internal temperature, humidity, illuminance and oxygen supply in the farming space, and then produce a variety of safe and non-toxic crops. When there is sunlight during the day, the light guiding device directly introduces natural sunlight into the interior of the farming space to cause photosynthesis of the crops. The solar energy storage device stores electricity by sunlight, and provides the light of the lighting unit of each light guiding device when there is no sunlight, so that the crops are photosynthesized. The nutrients required for the crops within the farming space are provided by an aerosol cultivation system and a universal spray head, and the aerosol cultivation system is powered by a solar energy storage device. The environmental control system is used to computerize the supply of temperature, humidity, illuminance and oxygen content of the farming space, and the environmental control system is powered by the solar energy storage device.

The object of the present invention is to provide an optoelectronic light guide container type plant, which is extremely strong and can protect agricultural crops against extremely high or low temperature extreme weather, is not affected by seasons, climate, temperature and temperature, and is precisely controlled. The internal temperature, humidity, illuminance and oxygen content of the farming space provide a variety of safe and non-toxic crops.

In order to achieve the above object, the photoelectric light guide container type plant factory of the present invention comprises: a container having a farming space. At least one set of light guiding devices disposed above the container, the lower portion of the light guiding device is disposed above the farming space through the container, and the lower end surface of the lower portion includes a light fixture group. At least one set of solar energy storage devices located above the container. A group of aerosol cultivation systems disposed outside the container, the aerosol cultivation system comprising a delivery tube and at least one universal spray head fixed above the farming space. A set of environmental control systems located outside the container. At least one set of mobile farming plants arranged inside the farming space.

The mobile farming plant comprises one or several vertical planting walls.

The mobile farming planting rack is configured as a bottom width and an upper narrow inverted V-shaped structure, and the farming planting frame comprises at least two inclined planting walls, and the inclined planting wall is provided with a plurality of farming holes.

The light source of the above lamp group is an LED.

The photoelectric light guide container type plant factory of the invention has the container of the agricultural space being extremely strong, and can protect the crop against the extremely high temperature or the extremely low temperature extreme weather, is not affected by the season, the climate, the temperature and the temperature, and precisely controls the internal temperature of the farming space, Humidity, illuminance and oxygen supply provide a variety of safe and non-toxic crops. The light guiding device directly introduces natural sunlight into the interior of the farming space when there is sunlight during the day to cause photosynthesis of the crop. The solar energy storage device stores electricity by sunlight and provides power for the lighting of each light guiding device in the absence of sunlight to cause photosynthesis of the crop. The aerosol cultivation system and the universal spray head provide the nutrients required for the crops within the farming space, and the aerosol cultivation system is powered by the solar energy storage device. The environmental control system computerized the supply of temperature, humidity, illuminance and oxygen content of the farming space, and the environmental control system is powered by the solar energy storage device.

1‧‧‧ container

11‧‧‧ farming space

2‧‧‧Light guide

21‧‧‧ lower section

22‧‧‧Lighting unit

3‧‧‧Solar power storage device

4‧‧‧Aerated Cultivation System

41‧‧‧Transport

42‧‧‧ universal spray head

5‧‧‧Environmental Control System

6‧‧‧Mobile farming plant

6'‧‧‧Mobile farming plant

61‧‧‧Vertical planting wall

62‧‧‧Slanted plant wall

63‧‧‧ farming holes

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the photoelectric light guide container type plant factory of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the photoelectric light guide container type plant of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the photoelectric light guide container type plant factory of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the setting of a mobile farming planting rack (vertical planting wall) in the farming space of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the setting of a mobile farming planting frame (inclined planting wall) in the farming space of the present invention.

The detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments.

The photoelectric light guide container type plant factory of the present invention comprises: referring to Fig. 1, a container 1 having a farming space 11.

Referring to Figures 2 and 3, at least one set of light guiding means 2 is disposed above the container 1. The lower section 21 of the light guiding means 2 is disposed above the farming space 11 through the container 1, and the lower end surface of the lower section 21 comprises a light fixture. Group 22, the light source of the luminaire group 22 is an LED. When the light guiding device 2 has sunlight during the day, natural sunlight is directly introduced into the inside of the farming space 11 to cause photosynthesis of the crops.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 for at least one set of solar energy storage devices 3 disposed above the container 1. The solar energy storage device 3 stores electric power by sunlight, and supplies power of the lamp group 22 of each light guiding device 2 when there is no sunlight, so that the crops perform photosynthesis.

Please refer to Figures 2 and 3, a set of aerosol cultivation system 4 disposed outside the container 1 , the aerosol cultivation system 4 includes a delivery tube 41 and at least one universal spray head 42 , the universal spray head 42 is fixed Above the farming space 11. The aerosol cultivation system 4 and the universal spray head 42 provide the nutrients required for the crops in the farming space 11 by spraying the aerosol. The aerosol cultivation system 4 is powered by the solar energy storage device 3.

Please refer to Figures 2 and 3 for a set of environmental control systems 5 located outside of the container 1. The environmental control system 5 includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an illuminance sensor, and an oxygen sensor, and can computerize the supply of temperature, humidity, illuminance and oxygen content of the farming space 11, and the environment control system 5 Power is supplied by the solar energy storage device 3.

Referring to FIG. 4, at least one set of mobile farming plants 6 disposed inside the farming space 11 includes one or several vertical planting walls 61. Referring to FIG. 5, the mobile farming planting rack 6' may further be configured as a bottom width and an upper narrow inverted V-shaped structure, and the farming planting rack 6' includes at least two inclined planting walls 62, the inclined planting The planting wall 62 is provided with a plurality of tilling holes 63. The mobile farming plant racks 6, 6' have a working walkway by the shifting when the crops are harvested.

The photoelectric light guide container type plant factory of the invention has the container 11 of the agricultural space which is extremely strong, can protect the crop from the influences and restrictions of the season, the climate and the temperature, and can control the temperature, humidity, illuminance and oxygen content inside the farming space 11 The amount of supply, and then cultivated a variety of safe and non-toxic crops, such as leafy vegetables, fruit vegetables, aunts, sprouts and other crops. The light guiding device 2 introduces natural sunlight directly into the inside of the farming space 11 when there is sunlight during the day to cause photosynthesis of the crop. The solar energy storage device 3 stores electric power by sunlight, and supplies power of the lamp group 22 of each light guiding device 2 when there is no sunlight, so that the crops perform photosynthesis. The aerosol cultivation system 4 and the universal spray head 42 provide nutrients required for the crops in the farming space 11, and the aerosol cultivation system 4 is powered by the solar energy storage device 3. The environmental control system 5 computerizes the supply of the temperature, humidity, illuminance, and oxygen content of the farming space 11, and the environmental control system 5 is powered by the solar energy storage device 3.

Through the description of the above embodiments, it can be seen that the photoelectric light guide type plant factory of the present invention has the following effects:

1. The photoelectric light guide container type plant factory of the present invention, the 11 container 1 having the farming space is extremely strong, and the light guide device 2 is used to plant the crops in the agricultural space 11 to resist the extreme weather of extremely high temperature or extremely low temperature, which is not affected by Seasonal, climatic, and temperature effects and restrictions produce a variety of safe and non-toxic crops.

2. The photoelectric light guide container type plant factory of the present invention provides the nutrients required for the crops in the farming space 11 by means of the aerosol cultivation system 4 and the universal spray head 42 to spray the aerosol, and the crops fully absorb the nutrients to make the production efficiency. improve.

3. The photoelectric light guide container type plant factory of the present invention controls the temperature, humidity, illuminance and oxygen content of the farming space 11 by computer control system 5, and provides the environment required for the growth of crops, such as leafy vegetables, fruit vegetables and mushrooms. Crops such as alfalfa and sprouts can be planted.

4. The photoelectric light guide container type plant factory of the present invention, the power required by the lighting unit 22 of the light guiding device 2 at night, the power required by the aerosol cultivation system 4 and the environmental control system 5, is provided by the solar energy storage device 3, which enables The cost of electricity for planting crops is reduced, which has the advantage of saving energy.

5. The photoelectric light guide container type plant factory of the invention has the advantages of saving working aisles 6 and 6'. When the farming area of the farming space 11 is fully utilized, the production capacity of the crop can be greatly improved.

In summary, the structural characteristics and technical means of the photoelectric light guide container type plant factory of the present invention have the same category products and have not been considered as novelty. The plant is not restricted by temperature and season to produce various crops, and effectively improves the problem that the cultivated space cannot protect the growth of crops under extreme weather (very high temperature or very low temperature). The structural characteristics and technological innovations are indeed in line with novelty. Patent requirements for progressive and industrial use.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent.

Claims (4)

 An optoelectronic light guide container type plant factory comprises: a container 1 having a farming space 11; at least one set of light guiding devices 2 disposed above the container 1, the lower portion 21 of the light guiding device 2 penetrating the container 1 is disposed in the farming space 11 Above, the lower end surface of the lower section 21 comprises a lamp group 22; at least one set of solar energy storage devices 3 disposed above the container 1; and a group of aerosol cultivation systems 4 disposed outside the container 1 , the aerosol cultivation system 4 The utility model comprises a conveying pipe 41 and at least one universal spraying head 42 fixed above the farming space 11; a group of environmental control systems 5 disposed outside the container 1; and at least one group disposed in the farming Mobile farming planting rack 6 inside space 11.    The photoelectric light guide container type plant factory according to claim 1, wherein the mobile agricultural planting rack 6 comprises one or several vertical planting walls 61.    The photoelectric light guide container type plant factory according to claim 1, wherein the mobile agricultural planting rack 6' is set to have a bottom width and an upper narrow inverted V-shaped structure, and the agricultural planting rack 6' includes at least two inclined The planting wall 62 is provided with a plurality of tilling holes 63.    The photoelectric light guide container type plant factory according to claim 1, wherein the light source of the light fixture group 22 is an LED.