TW201833601A - Surface protective film and optical member having an adhesive layer thickness less than 2 μm - Google Patents

Surface protective film and optical member having an adhesive layer thickness less than 2 μm Download PDF

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TW201833601A
TW201833601A TW107102486A TW107102486A TW201833601A TW 201833601 A TW201833601 A TW 201833601A TW 107102486 A TW107102486 A TW 107102486A TW 107102486 A TW107102486 A TW 107102486A TW 201833601 A TW201833601 A TW 201833601A
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film
adhesive
meth
mass
adhesive layer
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TW107102486A
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天野立巳
片岡賢一
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日商日東電工股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • C09J7/25Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J183/00Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J183/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/10Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
    • G02B1/14Protective coatings, e.g. hard coatings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3033Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
    • G02B5/3041Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
    • G02B5/305Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks including organic materials, e.g. polymeric layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/312Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2433/00Presence of (meth)acrylic polymer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2467/00Presence of polyester
    • C09J2467/006Presence of polyester in the substrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2475/00Presence of polyurethane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2483/00Presence of polysiloxane

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a surface protective film and an optical member. The present invention provides a surface protective film and an optical member protected by the surface protective film. The surface protective film has a binder layer having a specific thickness. Therefore, for a thin optical member and a display panel, a stage of easily removing the surface protective film is no longer required. The surface protective film of the present invention comprises a base film and an adhesive layer formed on at least one side of the base film. The surface protective film is characterized in that the thickness of the adhesive layer is less than 2 μm.

Description

表面保護薄膜及光學構件Surface protection film and optical member

發明領域 本發明涉及表面保護薄膜及光學構件。特別是作為液晶顯示器、有機電致發光(EL)顯示器、觸控面板顯示器等中使用的偏光薄膜、波長片、相位差板、光學補償薄膜、反射片、增亮薄膜、保護玻璃、保護片、硬塗薄膜、透明導電玻璃、透明導電性薄膜等出於保護光學構件表面的目的而使用的表面保護薄膜是有用的。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a surface protection film and an optical member. In particular, it is used as a polarizing film, a wavelength plate, a retardation plate, an optical compensation film, a reflection sheet, a brightness enhancement film, a protective glass, a protective sheet, used in liquid crystal displays, organic electroluminescence (EL) displays, touch panel displays, etc. A surface protection film used for the purpose of protecting the surface of an optical member, such as a hard coating film, a transparent conductive glass, a transparent conductive film, is useful.

發明背景 近年來,從設計性、便攜性的方面考慮,液晶顯示器、有機EL顯示器、觸控面板顯示器等的光學顯示面板的薄型化正在取得進展,對上述顯示器中所使用的光學構件要求薄型化的要求。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In recent years, from the aspects of design and portability, the thickness of optical display panels such as liquid crystal displays, organic EL displays, and touch panel displays is progressing. The thickness of optical components used in such displays is required to be reduced. Requirements.

另一方面,由於使用這樣的薄型光學構件而產生製造步驟中的操作問題,需要採取對其的對策。例如,在液晶顯示面板的製造中,貼合於液晶單元的偏光薄膜係藉以下方式形成:先製造成捲筒形態,然後從該捲筒退卷,然後貼合於液晶單元,或者藉以下方式形成:切割為與液晶單元形狀相對應的所期望的尺寸、然後貼合於液晶單元。另外,出於防止運送時產生的損傷、污漬的目的,上述偏光薄膜貼合有表面保護薄膜(專利文獻1)。On the other hand, due to the use of such a thin-type optical member, an operation problem in a manufacturing step occurs, and it is necessary to take measures against it. For example, in the manufacture of a liquid crystal display panel, a polarizing film bonded to a liquid crystal cell is formed by first manufacturing a roll form, then unrolling from the roll, and then bonding the liquid crystal cell, or by the following method Forming: cutting to a desired size corresponding to the shape of the liquid crystal cell, and bonding to the liquid crystal cell. In addition, a surface protection film is bonded to the above-mentioned polarizing film for the purpose of preventing damage and stains during transportation (Patent Document 1).

表面保護薄膜是將會在不再需要的階段被剝離除去之物,但是,如果液晶顯示面板薄,則在將剝離力重的表面保護薄膜剝離時有時會產生如下不良情況:液晶顯示器發生撓曲而不能順利地剝離表面保護薄膜、或者剝離時發生液晶顯示面板、偏光薄膜的破壞等。 先行技術文獻 專利文獻The surface protection film will be peeled and removed at a stage where it is no longer necessary. However, if the liquid crystal display panel is thin, the following problems may occur when the surface protection film with a strong peeling force is peeled off: the liquid crystal display is scratched. The surface protection film cannot be peeled off smoothly, or the liquid crystal display panel or the polarizing film is damaged during peeling. Prior technical literature Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本特開2001-305346號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-305346

發明概要 發明所要解決的問題 因此,本發明中,鑒於上述情況而進行了深入研究,結果本發明之目的在於提供一種表面保護薄膜及利用上述表面保護薄膜保護的光學構件,所述表面保護薄膜使用了特定厚度的黏合劑層,藉由利用該表面保護薄膜,能夠在不再需要表面保護薄膜的階段容易地從薄型光學構件、顯示面板剝離。 用於解決問题的手段SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention Therefore, in the present invention, intensive studies have been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances. As a result, an object of the present invention is to provide a surface protection film and an optical member protected by the surface protection film. With the adhesive layer having a specific thickness, by using the surface protective film, it is possible to easily peel off the thin optical member and the display panel at a stage where the surface protective film is no longer needed. The means used to solve the problem

即,本發明的表面保護薄膜係由基材薄膜及黏合劑層構成,該黏合劑層形成在前述基材薄膜的至少一面,該表面保護薄膜之特徵在於,上述黏合劑層的厚度小於2μm。That is, the surface protective film of the present invention is composed of a base film and an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is formed on at least one side of the base film. The surface protective film is characterized in that the thickness of the adhesive layer is less than 2 μm.

對於本發明的表面保護薄膜而言,優選在23℃且50%RH下對三乙醯纖維素薄膜的90° 剝離起始剝離力為1N/50mm以下。In the surface protection film of the present invention, the 90 ° peeling initial peeling force of the triacetam cellulose film at 23 ° C. and 50% RH is preferably 1 N / 50 mm or less.

本發明的表面保護薄膜中,優選上述基材薄膜的厚度為20μm以上。In the surface protection film of the present invention, the thickness of the substrate film is preferably 20 μm or more.

本發明的表面保護薄膜中,優選上述黏合劑層含有選自於由丙烯酸類黏合劑、聚胺酯類黏合劑和聚矽氧烷類黏合劑所構成群組中的至少一種。In the surface protection film of the present invention, it is preferable that the adhesive layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an acrylic adhesive, a polyurethane adhesive, and a polysiloxane adhesive.

本發明的光學構件優選受到上述表面保護薄膜保護。The optical member of the present invention is preferably protected by the surface protection film.

本發明的光學構件中,優選上述光學構件為包含偏光件的偏光薄膜、並且上述偏光件的厚度為8μm以下。 發明效果In the optical member of the present invention, the optical member is preferably a polarizing film including a polarizer, and the thickness of the polarizer is 8 μm or less. Invention effect

本發明通過使用具有特定厚度的黏合劑層的表面保護薄膜,在黏貼於薄型的光學構件、顯示面板後在不再需要表面保護薄膜的階段能夠容易地剝離表面保護薄膜,是有用的。In the present invention, by using a surface protection film having an adhesive layer having a specific thickness, the surface protection film can be easily peeled after being adhered to a thin optical member or a display panel at a stage where the surface protection film is no longer needed, which is useful.

具體實施方式 以下,對本發明的實施方式詳細地進行說明。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

<表面保護薄膜的整體結構> 在此揭示的表面保護薄膜通常是被稱為黏合片、黏合帶、黏合標籤、黏合薄膜等的形態的材料,特別是適合作為在光學構件(例如偏光薄膜、波長片等用作液晶顯示面板構成元件的光學構件、硬塗層薄膜等觸控面板顯示器中所使用的光學構件等)的加工時或運送時保護光學構件表面的表面保護薄膜。上述表面保護薄膜中的黏合劑層典型地為連續地形成,但並不限於該形態,例如可以是形成為點狀、條紋狀等規則或無規則圖案的黏合劑層。另外,在此揭示的表面保護薄膜可以為捲筒狀,也可以為紙張狀(枚葉狀)。<Overall Structure of Surface Protection Film> The surface protection film disclosed here is generally in the form of an adhesive sheet, an adhesive tape, an adhesive label, an adhesive film, etc., and is particularly suitable as an optical member (such as a polarizing film, a wavelength, etc.). A surface protective film that protects the surface of an optical member during processing or transportation, such as an optical member used as a constituent element of a liquid crystal display panel, an optical member used in a touch panel display such as a hard coat film, and the like during processing or transportation. The adhesive layer in the surface protection film is typically formed continuously, but is not limited to this form. For example, the adhesive layer may be an adhesive layer formed in a regular or irregular pattern such as a dot or a stripe. In addition, the surface protective film disclosed herein may be in a roll shape or in a paper shape (sheet-like shape).

將在此揭示的表面保護薄膜的典型的構成例示意性地示於圖1。該表面保護薄膜1具有基材薄膜(例如聚酯薄膜)12和設置於該基材薄膜12單面的黏合劑層20。表面保護薄膜1通過使該黏合劑層20黏貼於被黏物(保護對象,例如偏光薄膜等光學構件表面的透明保護薄膜30表面)而使用。使用前(即,黏貼於被黏物前)的表面保護薄膜1可以是黏合劑層20的表面(與被黏物的黏貼面)受至少黏合劑層20側成為剝離面的分離件(剝離襯墊)所保護的形態。或者,也可以是表面保護薄膜1被捲繞成捲筒狀,藉此黏合劑層20抵接於基材薄膜12背面從而其表面被保護的形態。A typical configuration example of the surface protection film disclosed here is schematically shown in FIG. 1. The surface protection film 1 includes a base film (for example, a polyester film) 12 and an adhesive layer 20 provided on one side of the base film 12. The surface protection film 1 is used by adhering the adhesive layer 20 to an adherend (a protection target, for example, the surface of a transparent protection film 30 on the surface of an optical member such as a polarizing film). The surface protection film 1 before use (that is, before being adhered to the adherend) may be a separator (release liner) on which the surface of the adhesive layer 20 (adhesive surface with the adherend) is a release surface at least on the adhesive layer 20 side. Pad) protected form. Alternatively, the surface protection film 1 may be wound into a roll shape, whereby the adhesive layer 20 is in contact with the back surface of the base film 12 and the surface is protected.

另外,也可如圖1所示,透過構成表面保護薄膜1的黏合劑層20黏貼於構成偏光薄膜2的透明保護薄膜30表面,來保護偏光薄膜2。需要說明的是,上述透明保護薄膜30與偏光件40可以經由膠黏劑層22形成偏光薄膜。此外,也可以在上述偏光件40的黏貼有上述透明保護薄膜30該面的相反側的面,隔著膠黏劑層23黏貼透明保護薄膜31、並進一步層疊第一黏合劑層21,並且經由其層疊其它光學構件等。In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the polarizing film 2 may be protected by being adhered to the surface of the transparent protective film 30 constituting the polarizing film 2 through an adhesive layer 20 constituting the surface protective film 1. It should be noted that, the transparent protective film 30 and the polarizer 40 may form a polarizing film through the adhesive layer 22. In addition, the transparent protective film 31 may be pasted on the surface of the polarizer 40 on which the transparent protective film 30 is pasted, and the transparent protective film 31 may be pasted through the adhesive layer 23, and the first adhesive layer 21 may be further laminated. It laminates other optical members and the like.

<表面保護薄膜的基材薄膜> 本發明之表面保護薄膜,其特徵在於具有基材薄膜。在此所揭示的技術中,構成基材薄膜的樹脂材料可以無特別限制地使用,但優選使用例如透明性、機械強度、熱穩定性、水分阻隔性、等向性性、撓性、尺寸穩定性等特性優異的樹脂材料。特別地,藉著基材薄膜具有撓性,可以利用輥塗機等塗布黏合劑組合物,並且可以捲繞成捲筒狀,是有用的。<Base film of surface protection film> The surface protection film of the present invention is characterized by having a base film. In the technology disclosed herein, the resin material constituting the base film can be used without particular limitation, but it is preferably used, for example, transparency, mechanical strength, thermal stability, moisture barrier property, isotropic property, flexibility, and dimensional stability. Resin material with excellent properties such as properties. In particular, since the base film has flexibility, the adhesive composition can be applied by a roll coater or the like, and can be wound into a roll shape, which is useful.

作為上述基材薄膜(基材、支撐體),可以優選使用例如由以聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(PEN)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯等聚酯類聚合物;二乙醯纖維素、三乙醯纖維素等纖維素類聚合物;聚碳酸酯類聚合物;聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯等丙烯酸類聚合物;等作為主要的樹脂成分(樹脂成分中的主要成分、典型而言為占50質量%以上的成分)的樹脂材料構成的塑膠薄膜作為上述基材薄膜。作為上述樹脂材料的其它例子而言,可以列舉以聚苯乙烯、丙烯腈-苯乙烯共聚物等苯乙烯類聚合物;聚乙烯、聚丙烯、具有環狀或降烯結構的聚烯烴、乙烯-丙烯共聚物等烯烴類聚合物;氯乙烯類聚合物;尼龍6、尼龍6,6、芳香族聚醯胺等醯胺類聚合物;等作為樹脂材料的例子。作為上述樹脂材料的另外的其它例子而言,可以列舉醯亞胺類聚合物、碸類聚合物、聚醚碸類聚合物、聚醚醚酮類聚合物、聚苯硫醚類聚合物、乙烯醇類聚合物、偏二氯乙烯類聚合物、乙烯醇縮丁醛類聚合物、芳酯類聚合物、聚甲醛類聚合物、環氧類聚合物等。也可以是包含兩種以上上述聚合物的共混物的基材薄膜。As the substrate film (substrate, support), for example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), or polybutylene terephthalate can be preferably used. Polyester polymers such as glycol esters; cellulose polymers such as diacetyl cellulose and triethyl cellulose; polycarbonate polymers; acrylic polymers such as polymethyl methacrylate; etc. A plastic film made of a resin material (a main component of the resin component, typically a component that accounts for 50% by mass or more) is used as the substrate film. As other examples of the resin material, styrene-based polymers such as polystyrene and acrylonitrile-styrene copolymers; polyethylene, polypropylene, cyclic or Examples of resin materials include olefin polymers such as olefins such as polyolefins and ethylene-propylene copolymers; vinyl chloride polymers; nylon 6, nylon 6,6, and aromatic polyamines; and the like. As another example of the resin material, fluorene-based polymers, fluorene-based polymers, polyether fluorene-based polymers, polyetheretherketone-based polymers, polyphenylene sulfide-based polymers, and ethylene Alcohol polymers, vinylidene chloride polymers, vinyl butyral polymers, aryl ester polymers, polyoxymethylene polymers, epoxy polymers, etc. It may also be a base film comprising a blend of two or more of the aforementioned polymers.

作為上述基材薄膜而言,可以優選採用由透明熱塑性樹脂材料構成的塑膠薄膜。在上述塑膠薄膜中,使用聚酯薄膜的情況為更優選的方式。在此,聚酯薄膜是指以聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(PEN)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯等具有基於酯鍵的主骨架的聚合物材料(聚酯樹脂)為主要樹脂成分的薄膜。所述聚酯薄膜的光學特性、尺寸穩定性優異等,優選作為表面保護薄膜的基材薄膜。As the substrate film, a plastic film made of a transparent thermoplastic resin material can be preferably used. Among the above-mentioned plastic films, a case where a polyester film is used is a more preferable aspect. Here, the polyester film refers to a polymer having an ester bond, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polybutylene terephthalate, and the like. The polymer material of the skeleton (polyester resin) is a film whose main resin component is. The polyester film is excellent in optical characteristics, dimensional stability, and the like, and is preferably used as a base film of a surface protection film.

在構成上述基材薄膜的樹脂材料中可以根據需要配合防靜電劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、增塑劑、著色劑(顏料、染料等)等各種添加劑。例如可以實施電暈放電處理、電漿處理、紫外線照射處理、酸處理、堿處理、底塗劑的塗布等公知或慣用的表面處理。這樣的表面處理例如可以為用於提高基材薄膜與黏合劑層的黏附性(黏合劑層的錨固性)的處理。Various additives, such as an antistatic agent, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, a plasticizer, and a colorant (pigment, dye, etc.), can be mix | blended with the resin material which comprises the said base film as needed. For example, a known or customary surface treatment such as a corona discharge treatment, a plasma treatment, an ultraviolet irradiation treatment, an acid treatment, an osmosis treatment, and application of a primer may be performed. Such a surface treatment may be, for example, a treatment for improving the adhesion between the substrate film and the adhesive layer (anchorability of the adhesive layer).

本發明的表面保護薄膜也可以使用進行了防靜電處理的塑膠薄膜作為上述基材薄膜。通過使用上述基材薄膜,可以抑制剝離時的表面保護薄膜本身的帶電,因此是優選的。另外,基材薄膜為塑膠薄膜,通過對上述塑膠薄膜實施防靜電處理,可以降低表面保護薄膜本身的帶電且得到對被黏物的防靜電能力優異的基材薄膜。需要說明的是,作為賦予防靜電功能的方法而言,沒有特別限制,可以使用現有公知的方法,可以列舉例如:塗布包含防靜電劑和樹脂成分的防靜電性樹脂或導電性聚合物、含有導電性物質的導電性樹脂的方法;蒸鍍或鍍敷導電性物質的方法;以及捏合防靜電劑等的方法等。The surface protection film of the present invention may use an antistatic-treated plastic film as the substrate film. The use of the above-mentioned base film is preferable because it is possible to suppress the charging of the surface protection film itself at the time of peeling. In addition, the base film is a plastic film. By performing an antistatic treatment on the plastic film, it is possible to reduce the charge of the surface protection film itself and to obtain a base film with excellent antistatic ability to the adherend. In addition, there is no restriction | limiting in particular as a method of providing an antistatic function, A conventionally well-known method can be used, For example, the coating of the antistatic resin or conductive polymer containing an antistatic agent and a resin component, and containing A method of a conductive resin of a conductive material; a method of vapor-depositing or plating a conductive material; a method of kneading an antistatic agent; and the like.

作為上述基材薄膜的厚度而言,優選20μm以上、更優選20μm~200μm、進一步優選25μm~150μm、特別優選30μm~100μm、最優選50μm~80μm。上述基材薄膜的厚度在上述範圍內時,偏光薄膜、光學構件的運送性、貼合作業性良好,因此優選。特別是在用於厚度為100μm以下的薄型光學構件的情況下,為了確保運送性、貼合作業性,優選使用以基材薄膜的厚度計為50μm以上的基材薄膜。The thickness of the substrate film is preferably 20 μm or more, more preferably 20 μm to 200 μm, still more preferably 25 μm to 150 μm, particularly preferably 30 μm to 100 μm, and most preferably 50 μm to 80 μm. When the thickness of the substrate film is within the above range, it is preferable because the polarizing film and the optical member have good transportability and adhesion properties. In particular, when it is used for a thin optical member having a thickness of 100 μm or less, it is preferable to use a base film having a thickness of 50 μm or more in terms of the thickness of the base film in order to ensure transportability and adhesion.

在此揭示的表面保護薄膜還可以以除基材薄膜及黏合劑層以外還包含其它層的方式實施。作為上述其它層而言,可以列舉提高防靜電層或黏合劑層的錨固性的底塗層(錨固層)等。The surface protection film disclosed herein may be implemented in a manner including other layers in addition to the base film and the adhesive layer. Examples of the other layers include an undercoat layer (anchor layer) and the like that improve the anchoring property of the antistatic layer or the adhesive layer.

<表面保護薄膜的黏合劑層> 本發明的表面保護薄膜在上述基材薄膜的至少一面具有黏合劑層,上述黏合劑層由黏合劑組合物形成,作為上述黏合劑組合物而言,只要是具有黏合性的物質就可以無特別限制地使用。作為上述黏合劑組合物而言,例如可以使用(含有)丙烯酸類黏合劑、聚胺酯類黏合劑、合成橡膠類黏合劑、天然橡膠類黏合劑、聚矽氧烷類黏合劑、聚酯類黏合劑、聚醚類黏合劑等,其中,更優選為選自於由丙烯酸類黏合劑、聚胺酯類黏合劑和聚矽氧烷類黏合劑所構成群組中的至少一種,特別優選使用(含有)利用作為黏合性聚合物的(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物的丙烯酸類黏合劑。<Adhesive layer of surface protective film> The surface protective film of the present invention has an adhesive layer on at least one side of the substrate film, and the adhesive layer is formed of an adhesive composition. As the adhesive composition, as long as it is Adhesive substances can be used without particular restrictions. As the adhesive composition, for example, an acrylic adhesive, a polyurethane adhesive, a synthetic rubber adhesive, a natural rubber adhesive, a polysiloxane adhesive, or a polyester adhesive can be used (containing) And polyether-based adhesives, among them, more preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic-based adhesives, polyurethane-based adhesives, and polysiloxane-based adhesives, and it is particularly preferred to use (contain) the use of An acrylic adhesive as a (meth) acrylic polymer as an adhesive polymer.

<丙烯酸類黏合劑> 在上述黏合劑層使用丙烯酸類黏合劑的情況下,對於作為構成上述丙烯酸類黏合劑的黏合性聚合物的(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物而言,作為構成其的原料單體,可以使用具有碳原子數1~14的烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸類單體作為主單體。作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸類單體而言,可以使用一種或兩種以上。通過使用上述具有碳原子數為1~14的烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸類單體,容易將對被黏物(被保護體)的剝離力(黏合力)控制得較低,可以得到輕剝離性、再剝離性優異的表面保護薄膜。需要說明的是,本發明中的(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物是指丙烯酸類聚合物和/或甲基丙烯酸類聚合物,另外,(甲基)丙烯酸酯是指丙烯酸酯和/或甲基丙烯酸酯。<Acrylic Adhesive> When an acrylic adhesive is used in the adhesive layer, a (meth) acrylic polymer that is an adhesive polymer constituting the acrylic adhesive is used as a raw material constituting the acrylic polymer. As the monomer, a (meth) acrylic monomer having an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms can be used as the main monomer. As the (meth) acrylic monomer, one kind or two or more kinds can be used. By using the (meth) acrylic monomer having an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms, the peeling force (adhesive force) to the adherend (protected body) can be easily controlled to be low, and light weight can be obtained. A surface protective film having excellent peelability and re-peelability. It should be noted that the (meth) acrylic polymer in the present invention refers to an acrylic polymer and / or a methacrylic polymer, and the (meth) acrylate refers to an acrylate and / or a methyl group. Acrylate.

作為上述具有碳原子數1~14的烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸類單體的具體例而言,可以列舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十三烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十四烷基酯等。Specific examples of the (meth) acrylic monomer having an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth) N-butyl acrylate, secondary butyl (meth) acrylate, tertiary butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, hexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethyl (meth) acrylate Hexyl ester, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, n-nonyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, n-decyl (meth) acrylate, ( Isodecyl (meth) acrylate, n-dodecyl (meth) acrylate, n-tridecyl (meth) acrylate, n-tetradecyl (meth) acrylate, and the like.

其中,作為本發明的表面保護薄膜而言,可以列舉(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十三烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十四烷基酯等具有碳原子數4~14的烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸類單體作為適合的原料單體。特別地,通過使用具有碳原子數6~14的烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸類單體,容易將對被黏物的剝離力(黏合力)控制得較低,成為再剝離性優異的表面保護薄膜。Among them, examples of the surface protective film of the present invention include n-butyl (meth) acrylate, hexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, and n-octyl (meth) acrylate. Ester, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, n-nonyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, n-decyl (meth) acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) () (Meth) acrylic acid having an alkyl group having 4 to 14 carbon atoms such as n-dodecyl acrylate, n-tridecyl (meth) acrylate, and n-tetradecyl (meth) acrylate Monomers are suitable as raw material monomers. In particular, by using a (meth) acrylic monomer having an alkyl group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms, it is easy to control the peeling force (adhesive force) to the adherend to be low, and the surface is excellent in re-peelability. Protective film.

特別地,相對於構成上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物的單體成分總量100質量%,優選含有50質量%以上的具有碳原子數1~14的烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸類單體,更優選為80質量%以上,進一步優選為85質量%~99.9質量%,最優選為90質量%~99質量%。小於50質量%時,黏合劑組合物的適當的潤濕性或黏合劑層的凝聚力變差,因此不優選。In particular, the (meth) acrylic monomer having an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms is preferably contained in an amount of 50% by mass or more based on 100% by mass of the total monomer components constituting the (meth) acrylic polymer. It is more preferably 80% by mass or more, still more preferably 85% by mass to 99.9% by mass, and most preferably 90% by mass to 99% by mass. If it is less than 50% by mass, the appropriate wettability of the adhesive composition or the cohesive force of the adhesive layer is deteriorated, which is not preferable.

另外,本發明的黏合劑組合物中,優選上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物含有含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體作為原料單體。上述含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體可以使用一種或兩種以上。通過使用上述含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體,容易控制黏合劑組合物的交聯等,進而容易控制基於流動的潤濕性改善與剝離時剝離力(黏合力)降低的平衡。Moreover, in the adhesive composition of this invention, it is preferable that the said (meth) acrylic-type polymer contains a hydroxyl-containing (meth) acrylic-type monomer as a raw material monomer. These hydroxyl-containing (meth) acrylic monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more. By using the above-mentioned hydroxyl-containing (meth) acrylic monomer, it is easy to control the cross-linking of the adhesive composition and the like, and further it is easy to control the balance between improvement in flow-based wettability and reduction in peeling force (adhesive force) during peeling.

作為上述含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體而言,可以列舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥基辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸10-羥基癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸12-羥基月桂酯、丙烯酸(4-羥甲基環己基)甲酯、N-羥甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。特別是通過使用烷基的碳原子數為4以上的含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體,高速剝離時的輕剝離化變容易,因此優選。Examples of the hydroxy-containing (meth) acrylic monomer include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate. , 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth) acrylate, 10-hydroxydecyl (meth) acrylate, 12-hydroxylauryl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxylauryl (meth) acrylate Methyl cyclohexyl) methyl ester, N-hydroxymethyl (meth) acrylamide and the like. In particular, by using a hydroxyl-containing (meth) acrylic monomer having an alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms, light peeling at the time of high-speed peeling becomes easy, which is preferable.

相對於構成上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物的單體成分總量100質量%,優選含有25質量%以下的上述含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體,更優選為20質量%以下,進一步優選為0.1質量%~15質量%,最優選為1質量%~10質量%。處於上述範圍內時,容易控制黏合劑組合物的潤濕性與所得到的黏合劑層的凝聚力的平衡,因此優選。With respect to 100% by mass of the total monomer components constituting the (meth) acrylic polymer, the hydroxy-containing (meth) acrylic monomer is preferably contained in an amount of 25% by mass or less, and more preferably 20% by mass or less. It is preferably 0.1% to 15% by mass, and most preferably 1% to 10% by mass. When it is in the said range, since it is easy to control the balance of the wettability of an adhesive composition and the cohesive force of the obtained adhesive layer, it is preferable.

另外,作為其它聚合性單體成分,從容易取得黏合性能的平衡的理由考慮,可以在不損害本發明效果的範圍內使用用於調節(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物的玻璃轉移溫度、剝離性的聚合性單體等,以使得Tg為0℃以下(通常為-100℃以上)。In addition, as another polymerizable monomer component, for the reason that it is easy to achieve a balance in adhesive properties, the glass transition temperature and the peelability of the (meth) acrylic polymer can be adjusted within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Polymerizable monomers such that the Tg is 0 ° C or lower (usually -100 ° C or higher).

作為在上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物中使用的除上述具有碳原子數1~14的烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸類單體及上述含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體以外的其它聚合性單體而言,可以使用含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體。通過使用上述含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體,可以抑制表面保護薄膜(黏合劑層)的經時性的黏合力上升,再剝離性、防黏合力上升性及作業性優異,另外,黏合劑層的凝聚力和剪切力均優異,因此優選。As the (meth) acrylic polymer, other than the (meth) acrylic monomer having an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms and the hydroxyl-containing (meth) acrylic monomer described above As the polymerizable monomer, a carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer can be used. By using the carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer, it is possible to suppress an increase in adhesion of the surface protection film (adhesive layer) with time, and it is excellent in re-peelability, increase in adhesion prevention property, and workability. In addition, adhesion Both of the agent layers are excellent in cohesive force and shear force, and are therefore preferred.

作為上述含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體而言,例如可以列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸、(甲基)丙烯酸羧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羧基戊酯等。Examples of the carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer include (meth) acrylic acid, carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and carboxypentyl (meth) acrylate.

相對於構成上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物的單體成分總量100質量%,優選上述含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體為10質量%以下、更優選為0.005質量%~10質量%、進一步優選為0.01質量%~8質量%、最優選為0.01質量%~5質量%。在上述範圍內時,容易控制黏合劑組合物的潤濕性和所得到的黏合劑層的凝聚力的平衡,因此優選。The content of the carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer is preferably 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.005% to 10% by mass based on 100% by mass of the total monomer components constituting the (meth) acrylic polymer. It is more preferably 0.01% by mass to 8% by mass, and most preferably 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass. When it is in the said range, since it is easy to control the balance of the wettability of an adhesive composition and the cohesive force of the obtained adhesive layer, it is preferable.

此外,作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物中使用的除上述具有碳原子數1~14的烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸類單體、含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體及含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體以外的其它聚合性單體而言,只要在不損害本發明特性的範圍內,則可以無特別限制地使用。可以適當使用例如:含氰基單體、乙烯基酯單體、芳香族乙烯基單體等提高凝聚力・耐熱性的成分;含醯胺基單體、含醯亞胺基單體、含胺基單體、含環氧基單體、N-丙烯醯基啉、乙烯基醚單體等具有作為交聯化基點起作用的官能團的成分。其中,優選使用含氰基單體、含醯胺基單體、含醯亞胺基單體、含胺基單體及N-丙烯醯基啉等含氮單體。通過使用含氮單體,可以得到剪切力更優異的表面保護薄膜,因此有用。這些聚合性單體可以使用一種或兩種以上。In addition, as the (meth) acrylic polymer, the (meth) acrylic monomer having a C1-C14 alkyl group, a hydroxyl-containing (meth) acrylic monomer, and a carboxyl group are used. The polymerizable monomer other than the (meth) acrylic monomer can be used without particular limitation as long as it is within a range that does not impair the characteristics of the present invention. Suitable components such as cyano-containing monomers, vinyl ester monomers, and aromatic vinyl monomers can be used as appropriate to improve cohesion and heat resistance; fluorenamine-containing monomers, fluorenimine-containing monomers, and amine-containing monomers Monomer, epoxy-containing monomer, N-acrylfluorenyl A component having a functional group that functions as a crosslinking point, such as a phthaloline and a vinyl ether monomer. Among them, it is preferable to use a cyano-containing monomer, a fluorenimine-containing monomer, a fluorenimine-containing monomer, an amine-containing monomer, and an N-acrylfluorene group. Nitrogen-containing monomers, such as phospholine. The use of a nitrogen-containing monomer is useful because a surface protective film having more excellent shear force can be obtained. These polymerizable monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為上述含氰基單體而言,可以列舉例如丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈。Examples of the cyano group-containing monomer include acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile.

作為上述含醯胺基單體而言,可以列舉例如丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、二乙基丙烯醯胺、N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮、N,N-二甲基丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲基甲基丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基甲基丙烯醯胺、N,N’-亞甲基雙丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲基胺基丙基丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲基胺基丙基甲基丙烯醯胺、雙丙酮丙烯醯胺等。Examples of the amidino group-containing monomer include acrylamide, methacrylamide, diethylacrylamide, N-vinylpyrrolidone, N, N-dimethylacrylamide, N, N-dimethylmethacrylamide, N, N-diethylacrylamide, N, N-diethylmethacrylamide, N, N'-methylenebisacrylamide, N, N-dimethylaminopropylacrylamide, N, N-dimethylaminopropylmethacrylamine, diacetoneacrylamide, and the like.

作為上述含醯亞胺基單體而言,可以列舉例如環己基馬來醯亞胺、異丙基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、衣康醯亞胺等。Examples of the fluorenimine-containing monomer include cyclohexylmaleimide, isopropylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, itaconicimide, and the like.

作為上述含胺基單體而言,可以列舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基丙酯等。Examples of the amine-containing monomer include aminoethyl (meth) acrylate, N, N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, and N, N-di (meth) acrylate Methyl aminopropyl esters and the like.

作為上述乙烯基酯單體而言,可以列舉例如乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、月桂酸乙烯酯等。Examples of the vinyl ester monomer include vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, and vinyl laurate.

作為上述芳香族乙烯基單體而言,可以列舉例如苯乙烯、氯苯乙烯、氯甲基苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯和其它取代苯乙烯等。Examples of the aromatic vinyl monomer include styrene, chlorostyrene, chloromethylstyrene, α-methylstyrene, and other substituted styrenes.

作為上述含環氧基單體而言,可以列舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲基環氧丙基酯、烯丙基環氧丙基醚等。Examples of the epoxy-group-containing monomer include epoxy (meth) acrylate, methyl glycid (meth) acrylate, and allyl glycid ether.

作為上述乙烯基醚單體而言,可以列舉例如甲基乙烯基醚、乙基乙烯基醚、異丁基乙烯基醚等。Examples of the vinyl ether monomer include methyl vinyl ether, ethyl vinyl ether, and isobutyl vinyl ether.

在本發明中,相對於構成上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物的單體成分總量100質量%,除具有碳原子數1~14的烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸類單體、含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體、含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸類單體以外的其它聚合性單體優選為0~50質量%、更優選為0~20質量%。為了得到所期望的特性,可以適當調節上述其它聚合性單體。In the present invention, the (meth) acrylic monomer having an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms and the hydroxyl group-containing monomer are added to 100% by mass of the total monomer components constituting the (meth) acrylic polymer. The polymerizable monomer other than the (meth) acrylic monomer and the carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer is preferably 0 to 50% by mass, and more preferably 0 to 20% by mass. In order to obtain desired characteristics, the other polymerizable monomers described above may be appropriately adjusted.

上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物可以還含有含環氧烷基(alkylene oxide)基團的反應性單體作為單體成分。通過使用上述單體,容易實現兼顧對被黏物的黏附性和剝離性。The (meth) acrylic polymer may further contain a reactive monomer containing an alkylene oxide group as a monomer component. By using the above monomers, it is easy to achieve both adhesion and peelability to the adherend.

對於上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物而言,優選重量平均分子量(Mw)為10萬~300萬、更優選為20萬~200萬、進一步優選為30萬~95萬、最優選為30萬~75萬。重量平均分子量小於10萬時,具有由於黏合劑層的凝聚力變小而產生膠糊殘留的傾向。另一方面,重量平均分子量超過300萬時,聚合物的流動性降低,具有對被黏物(例如,偏光薄膜)的潤濕不充分、成為在被黏物與表面保護薄膜的黏合劑層之間產生的隆起的原因的傾向。需要說明的是,重量平均分子量是指利用GPC(凝膠滲透色譜)測定得到的重量平均分子量。The (meth) acrylic polymer preferably has a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of 100,000 to 3 million, more preferably 200,000 to 2 million, still more preferably 300,000 to 950,000, and most preferably 300,000. ~ 750,000. When the weight average molecular weight is less than 100,000, there is a tendency that a paste residue tends to occur because the cohesive force of the adhesive layer is reduced. On the other hand, when the weight-average molecular weight exceeds 3 million, the fluidity of the polymer is reduced, and wetting of the adherend (for example, a polarizing film) is insufficient, and it becomes a layer of an adhesive between the adherend and the surface protection film. The cause of the bulge caused by the tendency. In addition, a weight average molecular weight means the weight average molecular weight measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography).

另外,上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)優選為0℃以下,更優選為-10℃以下(通常為-100℃以上)。在玻璃轉移溫度高於0℃的情況下,聚合物不易流動,例如具有對偏光薄膜的潤濕不充分、成為在偏光薄膜與表面保護薄膜的黏合劑層之間產生隆起的原因的傾向。特別地,通過將玻璃轉移溫度調節為-50℃以下,容易得到對偏光薄膜的潤濕性和輕剝離性優異的黏合劑層。需要說明的是,(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物的玻璃轉移溫度可以通過適當改變所使用的單體成分、組成比而調節至上述範圍內。The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the (meth) acrylic polymer is preferably 0 ° C or lower, and more preferably -10 ° C or lower (usually -100 ° C or higher). When the glass transition temperature is higher than 0 ° C, the polymer is difficult to flow, and for example, there is a tendency that the wetting of the polarizing film is insufficient and a bulge occurs between the polarizing film and the adhesive layer of the surface protective film. In particular, by adjusting the glass transition temperature to -50 ° C or lower, it is easy to obtain an adhesive layer having excellent wettability and light peelability to a polarizing film. In addition, the glass transition temperature of a (meth) acrylic-type polymer can be adjusted in the said range by changing the monomer component and composition ratio used suitably.

上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物的聚合方法沒有特別限制,可以利用溶液聚合、乳液聚合、本體聚合、懸浮聚合等公知的方法進行聚合,但特別是從作業性的觀點、對被黏物(被保護體)的低污染性等特性方面考慮,溶液聚合為更優選的方式。另外,所得到的聚合物可以是無規共聚物、嵌段共聚物、交替共聚物、接枝共聚物等中的任意一種。The method of polymerizing the (meth) acrylic polymer is not particularly limited, and it can be polymerized by known methods such as solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization, bulk polymerization, and suspension polymerization. However, from the viewpoint of workability, especially for adherends ( In view of characteristics such as low pollution resistance of the protected object, solution polymerization is a more preferred method. The obtained polymer may be any of a random copolymer, a block copolymer, an alternating copolymer, and a graft copolymer.

<聚胺酯類黏合劑> 在上述黏合劑層中使用聚胺酯類黏合劑的情況下,可以採用任意的適合的聚胺酯類黏合劑。作為這樣的聚胺酯類黏合劑而言,優選可以列舉包含使多元醇與多異氰酸酯化合物反應而得到的黏合性聚合物即聚胺酯類聚合物的聚胺酯類黏合劑。作為多元醇而言,可以列舉例如聚醚多元醇、聚酯多元醇、聚碳酸酯多元醇、聚己內酯多元醇等。作為多異氰酸酯化合物而言,可以列舉例如二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、甲苯二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等。<Polyurethane-based Adhesive> When a polyurethane-based adhesive is used for the adhesive layer, any suitable polyurethane-based adhesive can be used. Examples of such a polyurethane-based adhesive include a polyurethane-based adhesive containing a polyurethane-based polymer, which is an adhesive polymer obtained by reacting a polyol and a polyisocyanate compound. Examples of the polyol include polyether polyol, polyester polyol, polycarbonate polyol, and polycaprolactone polyol. Examples of the polyisocyanate compound include diphenylmethane diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate, and hexamethylene diisocyanate.

<聚矽氧烷類黏合劑> 在上述黏合劑層中使用聚矽氧烷類黏合劑的情況下,可以採用任意的適合的聚矽氧烷類黏合劑。作為這樣的聚矽氧烷類黏合劑而言,可以優選採用通過使作為黏合性聚合物的聚矽氧烷類聚合物共混或凝集而得到的聚矽氧烷類黏合劑。<Polysiloxane type adhesive> When a polysiloxane type adhesive is used for the said adhesive layer, any suitable polysiloxane type adhesive can be used. As such a polysiloxane-based adhesive, a polysiloxane-based adhesive obtained by blending or aggregating a polysiloxane-based polymer as an adhesive polymer can be preferably used.

另外,作為上述聚矽氧烷類黏合劑而言,可以列舉加成反應固化型聚矽氧烷類黏合劑、過氧化物固化型聚矽氧烷類黏合劑。在這些聚矽氧烷類黏合劑中,從不使用過氧化物(過氧化苯甲醯等)且不產生分解產物的方面考慮,優選加成反應固化型聚矽氧烷類黏合劑。Examples of the polysiloxane-based adhesive include addition reaction-curable polysiloxane-based adhesives and peroxide-curable polysiloxane-based adhesives. Among these polysiloxane-based adhesives, an addition reaction-curable polysiloxane-based adhesive is preferred because it does not use a peroxide (benzidine peroxide or the like) and does not generate decomposition products.

作為上述加成反應固化型聚矽氧烷類黏合劑的固化反應而言,例如以得到聚烷基矽氧烷類黏合劑的情況而言,一般可以列舉利用鉑催化劑使聚烷基氫矽氧烷組合物固化的方法。As the curing reaction of the addition reaction-curable polysiloxane-based adhesive, for example, in the case of obtaining a polyalkylsiloxane-based adhesive, in general, a platinum-based catalyst can be used to make a polyalkylhydrosiloxane. Method for curing alkane composition.

<交聯劑> 本發明的表面保護薄膜中,優選上述黏合劑組合物含有交聯劑。另外,在本發明中,可以使用上述黏合劑組合物製成黏合劑層。例如,在上述黏合劑組合物為含有上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物的丙烯酸類黏合劑的情況下,通過適當調節上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物的構成單元、構成比率、交聯劑的選擇及添加比率等並進行交聯,可以得到耐熱性更優異的表面保護薄膜(黏合劑層)。<Crosslinking agent> In the surface protection film of this invention, it is preferable that the said adhesive composition contains a crosslinking agent. In the present invention, an adhesive layer can be formed using the above-mentioned adhesive composition. For example, when the adhesive composition is an acrylic adhesive containing the (meth) acrylic polymer, the constitutional unit, the composition ratio, and the crosslinking agent of the (meth) acrylic polymer are appropriately adjusted. Selection and addition ratio, etc., and cross-linking can provide a surface protection film (adhesive layer) with more excellent heat resistance.

作為本發明中使用的交聯劑而言,可以使用異氰酸酯化合物、環氧化合物、三聚氰胺類樹脂、氮丙啶衍生物及金屬螯合化合物等,特別地,異氰酸酯化合物的使用為優選的方式。另外,這些化合物可以單獨使用,也可以混合使用兩種以上。As the crosslinking agent used in the present invention, an isocyanate compound, an epoxy compound, a melamine-based resin, an aziridine derivative, a metal chelate compound, and the like can be used. In particular, the use of an isocyanate compound is a preferred embodiment. These compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為上述異氰酸酯化合物而言,可以列舉例如:三亞甲基二異氰酸酯、伸丁基二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯(HDI)、二聚酸二異氰酸酯等脂肪族多異氰酸酯類;伸環戊基二異氰酸酯、伸環己基二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯(IPDI)、1,3-二(異氰酸根合甲基)環己烷等脂環族異氰酸酯類;2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、4,4’-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、苯二亞甲基二異氰酸酯(XDI)等芳香族異氰酸酯類;利用脲基甲酸酯鍵、縮二脲鍵、異氰脲酸酯鍵、脲二酮(uretdione)鍵、脲鍵、碳二亞胺鍵、脲酮亞胺(uretonimine)鍵、三酮鍵等將上述異氰酸酯化合物改性後的多異氰酸酯改性體。可以列舉例如作為市售品的商品名Takenate 300S、Takenate 500、Takenate 600、Takenate D165N、Takenate D178N(以上為三井化學公司製造)、Sumidule T80、Sumidule L、Desmodur N3400(以上、住化拜耳聚胺酯(Sumika Bayer Urethane)公司製造)、Millionate MR、Millionate MT、Coronate L、Coronate HL、Coronate HX(以上為東曹公司製造)等。這些異氰酸酯化合物可以單獨使用,也可以混合使用兩種以上,還可以並用2官能的異氰酸酯化合物與3官能以上的異氰酸酯化合物。通過並用交聯劑,能夠兼顧黏合性和耐回彈性(對曲面的膠黏性),能夠得到膠黏可靠性更優異的表面保護薄膜。Examples of the isocyanate compound include aliphatic polyisocyanates such as trimethylene diisocyanate, butylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), and dimer acid diisocyanate; and cyclopentyl diisocyanate. Alicyclic isocyanates such as isocyanate, cyclohexyl diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), 1,3-bis (isocyanatomethyl) cyclohexane; 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 4 , 4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate (XDI) and other aromatic isocyanates; Urea bond, biuret bond, isocyanurate bond, uretdione (uretdione) bond, urea bond, carbodiimide bond, uretonimine bond, two A polyisocyanate modified product obtained by modifying the isocyanate compound with a triketone bond or the like. Examples of commercially available products include Takenate 300S, Takenate 500, Takenate 600, Takenate D165N, Takenate D178N (above manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals), Sumidule T80, Sumidule L, Desmodur N3400 (above, Sumika Bayer Polyurethane (Sumika) Bayer Urethane), Millionate MR, Millionate MT, Coronate L, Coronate HL, Coronate HX (the above are manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), etc. These isocyanate compounds may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds, and a bifunctional isocyanate compound and a trifunctional or more isocyanate compound may be used in combination. By using a cross-linking agent in combination, it is possible to achieve both adhesiveness and rebound resilience (adhesiveness to curved surfaces), and a surface protective film having more excellent adhesive reliability can be obtained.

作為上述環氧化合物而言,可以列舉例如N,N,N’,N’-四環氧丙基間苯二甲胺(商品名TETRAD-X、三菱瓦斯化學公司製造)、1,3-雙(N,N-二環氧丙基胺基甲基)環己烷(商品名TETRAD-C、三菱瓦斯化學公司製造)等。Examples of the epoxy compound include N, N, N ', N'-tetraepoxypropylm-xylylenediamine (trade name TETRAD-X, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.), and 1,3-bis (N, N-diglycidylaminomethyl) cyclohexane (trade name TETRAD-C, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) and the like.

作為上述三聚氰胺類樹脂而言,可以列舉六羥甲基三聚氰胺等。作為氮丙啶衍生物而言,可以列舉例如作為市售品的商品名HDU、TAZM、TAZO(以上為相互藥工公司製造)等。Examples of the melamine-based resin include hexamethylolmelamine. Examples of the aziridine derivative include, for example, commercially available products under the trade names HDU, TAZM, and TAZO (the above are manufactured by Kakuya Kogyo).

作為上述金屬螯合化合物而言,作為金屬成分,可以列舉鋁、鐵、錫、鈦、鎳等,作為螯合成分,可以列舉乙炔、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯等。Examples of the metal chelate compound include aluminum, iron, tin, titanium, and nickel as the metal component, and examples of the chelate component include acetylene, acetamidine methyl acetate, and ethyl lactate.

對於本發明中使用的交聯劑的含量而言,例如相對於上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物100質量份優選為0.01質量份~20質量份,更優選為0.1質量份~15質量份,進一步優選為0.5質量份~10質量份,最優選為1質量份~6質量份。在上述含量少於0.01質量份的情況下,利用交聯劑的交聯形成變得不充分,具有以下傾向:所得到的黏合劑層的凝聚力變小,有時無法得到充分的耐熱性,並且成為膠糊殘留的原因。另一方面,在含量超過20質量份的情況下,聚合物的凝聚力大,流動性降低,具有以下傾向:對被黏物(例如偏光薄膜)的潤濕不充分,成為在被黏物與黏合劑層(黏合劑組合物層)之間產生的隆起的原因。另外,這些交聯劑可以單獨使用,也可以混合使用兩種以上。The content of the crosslinking agent used in the present invention is, for example, preferably 0.01 to 20 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.1 to 15 parts by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the (meth) acrylic polymer. It is more preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by mass, and most preferably 1 to 6 parts by mass. When the content is less than 0.01 parts by mass, the cross-linking formation by the cross-linking agent becomes insufficient, and the cohesive force of the obtained adhesive layer tends to be small, and sufficient heat resistance may not be obtained, and This is the cause of the sticky residue. On the other hand, when the content exceeds 20 parts by mass, the cohesive force of the polymer is large, and the fluidity is reduced, and there is a tendency that the wetting of the adherend (such as a polarizing film) is insufficient, and the adherence and adhesion of the adherend Causes of bulges between agent layers (adhesive composition layers). These crosslinking agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

上述黏合劑組合物中可以還含有用於使上述任意的交聯反應更有效地進行的交聯催化劑。作為所述交聯催化劑而言,可以使用例如:二月桂酸二丁基錫、二月桂酸二辛基錫等錫類催化劑;三(乙醯丙酮合)鐵(乙醯丙酮合鐵(III))、三(己烷-2,4-二酮合)鐵、三(庚烷-2,4-二酮合)鐵、三(庚烷-3,5-二酮合)鐵、三(5-甲基己烷-2,4-二酮合)鐵、三(辛烷-2,4-二酮合)鐵、三(6-甲基庚烷-2,4-二酮合)鐵、三(2,6-二甲基庚烷-3,5-二酮合)鐵、三(壬烷-2,4-二酮合)鐵、三(壬烷-4,6-二酮合)鐵、三(2,2,6,6-四甲基庚烷-3,5-二酮合)鐵、三(十三烷-6,8-二酮合)鐵、三(1-苯基丁烷-1,3-二酮合)鐵、三(六氟乙醯丙酮合)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸乙酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸正丙酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸異丙酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸正丁酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸二級丁酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸三級丁酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸甲酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸乙酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸正丙酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸異丙酯)鐵、三(丙醯基乙酸正丁酯)鐵、三(丙醯基乙酸二級丁酯)鐵、三(丙醯基乙酸三級丁酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸苄酯)鐵、三(丙二酸二甲酯)鐵、三(丙二酸二乙酯)鐵、三甲氧基鐵、三乙氧基鐵、三異丙氧基鐵、氯化鐵等鐵類催化劑。這些交聯催化劑可以為一種,也可以並用兩種以上。The said adhesive composition may further contain the crosslinking catalyst for making the said arbitrary crosslinking reaction more efficient. As the cross-linking catalyst, for example, tin-based catalysts such as dibutyltin dilaurate, dioctyltin dilaurate; tris (acetamidineacetone) iron (acetamidineacetonate iron (III)), Tris (hexane-2,4-dione) iron, tris (heptane-2,4-dione) iron, tris (heptane-3,5-dione) iron, tris (5-methyl Hexane-2,4-diketone) iron, tris (octane-2,4-diketone) iron, tris (6-methylheptane-2,4-diketone) iron, tris ( 2,6-dimethylheptane-3,5-diketone) iron, tris (nonane-2,4-diketone) iron, tris (nonane-4,6-diketone) iron, Tris (2,2,6,6-tetramethylheptane-3,5-dione) iron, tris (tridecane-6,8-dione) iron, tris (1-phenylbutane -1,3-diketone) iron, tris (hexafluoroacetoneacetone) iron, tris (ethylacetate) iron, tris (ethylacetate) propyl, tris (ethylacetate) isopropyl Ester) iron, tris (n-butylacetate) iron, tris (secondary acetic acid acetate) iron, tris (tributylacetate) iron, tris (methylacetate) iron, tris (Ethyl acetate) iron, tris (n-propylpropionate) iron, tris (isopropylpropionate) iron, tris (n-butylpropionate) iron, tris (propyl (Ethyl butyl acetate) iron, tris (trimethylpropionate) iron, tris (benzylacetate) iron, tris (dimethylmalonate) iron, tris (malonate) Ethyl) iron catalysts such as iron, trimethoxy iron, triethoxy iron, triisopropoxy iron, and ferric chloride. These crosslinking catalysts may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds.

上述交聯催化劑的含量沒有特別限制,例如相對於上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物100質量份,優選為約0.0001質量份~約1質量份,更優選為0.001質量份~0.5質量份。處於上述範圍內時,在形成黏合劑層時交聯反應的速度快,黏合劑組合物的適用期也變長,為優選的方式。The content of the cross-linking catalyst is not particularly limited. For example, it is preferably about 0.0001 to about 1 part by mass, and more preferably 0.001 to 0.5 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the (meth) acrylic polymer. When it is in the said range, the speed of a crosslinking reaction when forming an adhesive layer is fast, and the pot life of an adhesive composition becomes long, and it is a preferable aspect.

此外,在上述黏合劑組合物中可以含有含伸烷基氧化物(AO)基的化合物。由此能夠提高對被黏物的潤濕性,能夠提高對被黏物的貼合性,容易抑制貼合時發生的氣泡等的混入。The adhesive composition may contain an alkylene oxide (AO) group-containing compound. This makes it possible to improve the wettability to the adherend, improve the adherence to the adherend, and easily suppress the incorporation of bubbles and the like generated during the attachment.

作為上述含伸烷基氧化物(AO)基的化合物的具體例而言,例如可以列舉:聚氧伸烷基烷基胺、聚氧伸烷基二胺、聚氧伸烷基脂肪酸酯、聚氧伸烷基失水山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧伸烷基烷基苯基醚、聚氧伸烷基烷基醚、聚氧伸烷基烯丙基醚、聚氧伸烷基烷基烯丙基醚、聚氧伸烷基烷基苯基烯丙基醚、聚伸烷基二醇二烷基酯、聚伸烷基二醇二芳基酯等非離子型界面活性劑;聚氧伸烷基烷基醚硫酸酯鹽、聚氧伸烷基烯丙基醚硫酸酯鹽、聚氧伸烷基烷基醚磷酸酯鹽、聚氧伸烷基烷基苯基醚硫酸酯鹽、聚氧伸烷基烷基烯丙基苯基醚硫酸酯鹽、聚氧伸烷基烷基苯基醚磷酸酯鹽等陰離子型界面活性劑;以及具有聚氧伸烷基鏈(聚伸烷基氧化物鏈)的陽離子型界面活性劑或兩性界面活性劑、具有聚氧伸烷基鏈的聚醚化合物(以及包括其衍生物)、具有聚氧伸烷基鏈的酯化合物(以及包括其衍生物)、具有聚氧伸烷基鏈的丙烯酸類化合物(以及包括其衍生物)等。另外,也可以將含聚氧伸烷基鏈的單體以含聚氧伸烷基鏈的化合物的形式配合在丙烯酸類聚合物中。所述含聚氧伸烷基鏈的化合物可以單獨使用、也可以組合使用兩種以上。Specific examples of the alkylene oxide (AO) group-containing compound include, for example, polyoxyalkylene alkylamine, polyoxyalkylene diamine, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid ester, Polyoxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyalkylene alkylphenyl ether, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, polyoxyalkylene allyl ether, polyoxyalkylene Non-ionic surfactants such as alkyl allyl ether, polyoxyalkylene alkyl phenyl allyl ether, polyalkylene glycol dialkyl ester, polyalkylene glycol diaryl ester; poly Oxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate, polyoxyalkylene allyl ether sulfate, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether phosphate, polyoxyalkylene alkyl phenyl ether sulfate, Anionic surfactants such as polyoxyalkylene alkylallyl phenyl ether sulfate, polyoxyalkylene alkyl phenyl ether phosphate, and polyoxyalkylene chain (polyalkylene) Oxide chain) cationic or amphoteric surfactants, polyether compounds with polyoxyalkylene chains (and derivatives thereof), esterification with polyoxyalkylene chains Was (and including derivatives thereof), acrylic compound having a polyoxyalkylene chain alkylene group (including derivatives thereof as well) and the like. In addition, a polyoxyalkylene chain-containing monomer may be blended into the acrylic polymer as a polyoxyalkylene chain-containing compound. The polyoxyalkylene chain-containing compound may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

作為上述具有聚氧伸烷基鏈的醚化合物的具體例而言,可以列舉聚丙二醇(PPG)-聚乙二醇(PEG)的嵌段共聚物、PPG-PEG-PPG的嵌段共聚物、PEG-PPG-PEG的嵌段共聚物等。作為上述具有聚氧伸烷基鏈的醚化合物的衍生物而言,可以列舉末端被醚化後的含氧伸丙基的化合物(PPG單烷基醚、PEG-PPG單烷基醚等)、末端被乙醯化後的含氧伸丙基的化合物(末端乙醯化PPG等)等。 另外,作為上述具有聚氧伸烷基鏈的酯化合物的具體例而言,可以列舉具有氧伸烷基的酯化合物。從離子性化合物配位的觀點考慮,作為上述氧伸烷基而言,氧伸烷基單元的加成莫耳數優選為1~50、更優選為2~30、進一步優選為2~20。作為具體例而言,可以列舉:二乙二醇二苯甲酸酯、三乙二醇二苯甲酸酯、四乙二醇二苯甲酸酯、聚乙二醇二苯甲酸酯、聚丙二醇二苯甲酸酯、聚乙二醇-2-乙基己酸酯苯甲酸酯等。 另外,作為上述具有聚氧伸烷基鏈的丙烯酸類化合物的具體例而言,可以列舉具有氧伸烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物。從離子性化合物配位的觀點考慮,作為上述氧伸烷基而言,氧伸烷基單元的加成莫耳數優選為1~50,更優選為2~30,進一步優選為2~20。另外,上述氧伸烷基鏈的末端可以為羥基本身或被烷基、苯基等取代。Specific examples of the ether compound having a polyoxyalkylene chain include a block copolymer of polypropylene glycol (PPG) -polyethylene glycol (PEG), a block copolymer of PPG-PEG-PPG, PEG-PPG-PEG block copolymer and the like. Examples of the derivative of the ether compound having a polyoxyalkylene chain include an oxypropylene group-containing compound (PPG monoalkyl ether, PEG-PPG monoalkyl ether, etc.) having an etherified terminal, and Oxypropylated compounds (such as terminal acetylated PPG, etc.) having acetylated ends, and the like. Moreover, as a specific example of the said ester compound which has a polyoxyalkylene chain, the ester compound which has an oxyalkylene group is mentioned. From the viewpoint of coordination of an ionic compound, as the oxyalkylene group, the number of addition mols of the oxyalkylene unit is preferably 1 to 50, more preferably 2 to 30, and even more preferably 2 to 20. Specific examples include diethylene glycol dibenzoate, triethylene glycol dibenzoate, tetraethylene glycol dibenzoate, polyethylene glycol dibenzoate, and poly (ethylene glycol) dibenzoate. Propylene glycol dibenzoate, polyethylene glycol-2-ethylhexanoate benzoate, and the like. Moreover, as a specific example of the said acrylic compound which has a polyoxyalkylene chain, the (meth) acrylate polymer which has an oxyalkylene group is mentioned. From the viewpoint of coordination of an ionic compound, as the oxyalkylene group, the number of moles of addition of the oxyalkylene unit is preferably 1 to 50, more preferably 2 to 30, and even more preferably 2 to 20. The terminal of the oxyalkylene chain may be a hydroxyl group itself or substituted with an alkyl group, a phenyl group, or the like.

上述具有氧伸烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物優選為包含(甲基)丙烯酸伸烷基氧化物作為單體單元(成分)的聚合物,作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸伸烷基氧化物的具體例而言,作為含乙二醇基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯而言,可以列舉例如:甲氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等甲氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯型;乙氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等乙氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯型;丁氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丁氧基三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等丁氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯型;苯氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、苯氧基三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等苯氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯型;2-乙基己基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、壬基苯酚聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯型;甲氧基二丙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等甲氧基聚丙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯型等。The (meth) acrylate polymer having an oxyalkylene group is preferably a polymer containing a (meth) acrylic acid alkylene oxide as a monomer unit (component), and the (meth) acrylic acid alkylene oxide is oxidized. Specific examples of the substance include, as the ethylene glycol group-containing (meth) acrylate, for example, methoxydiethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, methoxytriethylene glycol (methyl Type) methoxy polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate type, such as acrylate; ethoxy diethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, ethoxy triethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, etc. Type polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate type; butoxy polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate such as butoxydiethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, butoxytriethylene glycol (meth) acrylate Group) acrylate type; phenoxy polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate type such as phenoxydiethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, phenoxytriethylene glycol (meth) acrylate; 2 -Ethylhexyl polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, nonylphenol polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate type; methoxy polypropylene glycol (meth) such as methoxy dipropylene glycol (meth) acrylate ) Acrylate type and so on.

另外,作為上述單體單元(成分),也可以使用除上述(甲基)丙烯酸伸烷基氧化物以外的其它單體單元(成分)。作為其它單體成分的具體例而言,可以列舉(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十三烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十四烷基酯等具有碳原子數1~14的烷基的丙烯酸酯和/或甲基丙烯酸酯。In addition, as the monomer unit (component), other monomer units (components) other than the (meth) acrylic acid alkylene oxide may be used. Specific examples of the other monomer component include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, secondary butyl (meth) acrylate, (formyl) Base) tert-butyl acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, hexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) Isooctyl acrylate, n-nonyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, n-decyl (meth) acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, n-dodecane (meth) acrylate Acrylates and / or methacrylates having alkyl groups having 1 to 14 carbon atoms, such as n-tridecyl (meth) acrylate and n-tetradecyl (meth) acrylate, and the like.

此外,作為除上述(甲基)丙烯酸伸烷基氧化物以外的其它單體單元(成分),也可以適宜使用含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含磷酸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含氰基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙烯基酯類、芳香族乙烯基化合物、含酸酐基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含醯胺基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含胺基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含環氧基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、N-丙烯醯基啉、乙烯基醚類等。In addition, as other monomer units (components) other than the (meth) acrylic acid alkylene oxide, a carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate, a phosphate group-containing (meth) acrylate, and a cyanide may be suitably used. (Meth) acrylates, vinyl esters, aromatic vinyl compounds, acid anhydride-containing (meth) acrylates, hydroxyl-containing (meth) acrylates, amido-containing (meth) acrylates, Amino (meth) acrylate, epoxy-containing (meth) acrylate, N-propenyl Phenols, vinyl ethers, etc.

作為上述含伸烷基氧化物(AO)基的化合物的數量平均分子量(Mn)而言,50000以下的化合物是適合的,優選為200~30000、進一步更優選為200~10000、通常優選使用數量平均分子量為200~5000的化合物。Mn比50000過大時,與丙烯酸類聚合物的相容性降低,具有黏合劑層白化的傾向。Mn比200過小時,有可能變得容易產生由上述聚氧伸烷基化合物導致的污染。需要說明的是,在此,Mn是指利用凝膠滲透色譜(GPC)得到的聚苯乙烯換算的值。As the number-average molecular weight (Mn) of the alkylene oxide (AO) group-containing compound, a compound having a molecular weight of 50,000 or less is suitable, preferably 200 to 30,000, more preferably 200 to 10,000, and usually a preferred amount Compound having an average molecular weight of 200 to 5000. When the Mn ratio is too large than 50,000, the compatibility with the acrylic polymer decreases, and the adhesive layer tends to whiten. When the Mn ratio is more than 200, contamination due to the polyoxyalkylene compound may easily occur. In addition, Mn here means the polystyrene conversion value obtained by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).

上述含伸烷基氧化物(AO)基的化合物的含量沒有特別限制,例如,相對於上述(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物100質量份,可以設定為約0.005質量份~約20質量份、優選為0.01質量份~15質量份、更優選為0.05質量份~10質量份、最優選為0.1質量份~4質量份。配合量過少時,對被黏物的潤濕性效果減少,過多時,容易產生因上述聚氧伸烷基化合物引起的污染,有時會損害光學構件的光學特性。The content of the alkylene oxide (AO) group-containing compound is not particularly limited. For example, it may be set to about 0.005 parts by mass to about 20 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the (meth) acrylic polymer. It is 0.01 to 15 parts by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by mass, and most preferably 0.1 to 4 parts by mass. When the blending amount is too small, the wettability effect on the adherend is reduced. When the blending amount is too large, contamination due to the polyoxyalkylene compound is likely to occur, and the optical characteristics of the optical member may be impaired.

此外,在上述黏合劑組合物中可以含有其它公知的添加劑,例如,可以根據所要使用的用途適當添加潤滑劑、著色劑、顏料等粉體、增塑劑、增黏劑、低分子量聚合物、表面潤滑劑、流平劑、抗氧化劑、緩蝕劑、光穩定劑、紫外線吸收劑、阻聚劑、矽烷偶聯劑、防靜電劑、交聯延遲劑、無機或有機填充劑、金屬粉、粒子狀、箔狀物等。In addition, the above-mentioned adhesive composition may contain other well-known additives. For example, powders such as lubricants, colorants, and pigments, plasticizers, tackifiers, low-molecular-weight polymers, and the like may be appropriately added according to the intended use. Surface lubricants, leveling agents, antioxidants, corrosion inhibitors, light stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, polymerization inhibitors, silane coupling agents, antistatic agents, cross-linking retarders, inorganic or organic fillers, metal powders, Particles, foils, etc.

<黏合劑層和表面保護薄膜> 本發明的表面保護薄膜是在上述基材薄膜的至少一面形成上述黏合劑層而得到的薄膜,此時,黏合劑組合物的交聯通常在塗布黏合劑組合物之後進行,也可以在設置有聚矽氧烷類、含氟型、長鏈烷基類或脂肪酸醯胺類的脫模劑層的分離件上形成包含交聯後的黏合劑組合物的黏合劑層後將其轉印至基材薄膜等。<Adhesive layer and surface protection film> The surface protection film of the present invention is a film obtained by forming the above-mentioned adhesive layer on at least one side of the substrate film. In this case, the crosslinking of the adhesive composition is usually performed by applying an adhesive composition. It can also be used to form a binder containing a crosslinked adhesive composition on a separator provided with a release agent layer of polysiloxane, fluorine-containing type, long-chain alkyl type, or fatty acid amide type. The agent layer is transferred to a substrate film or the like.

另外,在基材薄膜上形成黏合劑層的方法沒有特別限制,例如可以通過以下方式製作,將上述黏合劑組合物(溶液)塗布於基材薄膜,將聚合溶劑等乾燥除去,從而在基材薄膜上形成黏合劑層。之後,也可以出於調節黏合劑層的成分轉移或調節交聯反應等目的而進行養護。另外,在將黏合劑組合物塗布在基材薄膜上而製作表面保護薄膜時,可以在上述黏合劑組合物中新添加除聚合溶劑以外的一種以上溶劑,以使得能夠均勻地塗布在基材薄膜上。The method for forming the adhesive layer on the base film is not particularly limited. For example, it can be produced by applying the above-mentioned adhesive composition (solution) to the base film, drying and removing the polymerization solvent, etc. An adhesive layer is formed on the film. Thereafter, curing may be performed for the purpose of adjusting the component transfer of the adhesive layer or adjusting the crosslinking reaction. In addition, when the adhesive composition is coated on a substrate film to prepare a surface protection film, one or more solvents other than a polymerization solvent may be newly added to the adhesive composition to enable uniform coating on the substrate film. on.

另外,作為製造本發明的表面保護薄膜時的黏合劑層的形成方法而言,可使用在黏合帶類的製造中使用的公知的方法。具體而言,可以列舉例如輥塗法、凹版塗布法、反向塗布法、輥刷法、噴塗法、氣刀塗布法、利用口模式塗布機等的擠出塗布法等。In addition, as a method for forming the adhesive layer when producing the surface protective film of the present invention, a known method used in the production of adhesive tapes can be used. Specifically, for example, a roll coating method, a gravure coating method, a reverse coating method, a roll brush method, a spray coating method, an air knife coating method, an extrusion coating method using a mouth pattern coater, and the like can be cited.

本發明的表面保護薄膜中,上述黏合劑層的厚度小於2μm、優選大於等於0.1μm且小於2μm、更優選為0.2μm~1.5μm、進一步優選為0.4μm~1.2μm、特別優選為0.5μm~1μm。黏合劑層的厚度在上述範圍內時,起始剝離力將低,在黏貼於薄型的光學構件、顯示面板後,在不再需要表面保護薄膜的階段能夠將表面保護薄膜容易地剝離,是優選的。In the surface protection film of the present invention, the thickness of the adhesive layer is less than 2 μm, preferably 0.1 μm or more and less than 2 μm, more preferably 0.2 μm to 1.5 μm, still more preferably 0.4 μm to 1.2 μm, and particularly preferably 0.5 μm to 1 μm. When the thickness of the adhesive layer is within the above range, the initial peeling force will be low, and it is preferable that the surface protective film can be easily peeled off after the surface protective film is no longer needed after being adhered to a thin optical member or a display panel. of.

對於上述黏合劑層而言,優選23℃下的剪切儲能模量(G’)為1.0×104 Pa~1.0×107 Pa、更優選為1.0×105 Pa~5.0×106 Pa、進一步優選為3.0×105 Pa~5.0×106 Pa。通過調節至上述範圍內,能夠在將起始剝離力抑制得較低的同時確保對被黏物表面的黏附性,能夠容易地進行貼合,為優選的方式。For the adhesive layer, the shear storage modulus (G ') at 23 ° C is preferably 1.0 × 10 4 Pa to 1.0 × 10 7 Pa, and more preferably 1.0 × 10 5 Pa to 5.0 × 10 6 Pa It is more preferably 3.0 × 10 5 Pa to 5.0 × 10 6 Pa. By adjusting to the above-mentioned range, it is possible to secure the adhesion to the surface of the adherend while suppressing the initial peeling force to a low level, and it is possible to easily adhere to the surface, which is a preferred embodiment.

另外,上述表面保護薄膜(的黏合劑層)在23℃且50%RH下對三乙醯纖維素薄膜(偏光薄膜)的90° 剝離起始剝離力優選為1N/50mm以下、更優選為0.05N/50mm~1N/50mm、進一步優選為0.1N/50mm~0.95N/50mm、特別優選為0.2N/50mm~0.9N/50mm。上述起始剝離力超過1N/50mm時,利用拾取帶將表面保護薄膜從偏光薄膜剝離時會施加剝離阻力而難以剝離,因此不優選。In addition, the 90 ° peeling initiation peeling force of the surface protective film (adhesive layer) on the triethyl cellulose film (polarizing film) at 23 ° C. and 50% RH is preferably 1 N / 50 mm or less, and more preferably 0.05. N / 50mm to 1N / 50mm, more preferably 0.1N / 50mm to 0.95N / 50mm, and particularly preferably 0.2N / 50mm to 0.9N / 50mm. When the initial peeling force exceeds 1 N / 50 mm, peeling resistance is applied when the surface protective film is peeled from the polarizing film by a pick-up tape, and peeling is difficult, which is not preferable.

對於本發明的表面保護薄膜而言,優選總厚度為20μm~400μm、更優選為30μm~200μm、進一步優選為40μm~150μm、特別優選為50μm~100μm。在上述範圍內時,黏合特性(再剝離性、膠黏性等)、作業性、外觀特性優異,為優選的方式。需要說明的是,上述總厚度在基材薄膜、黏合劑層、其它層存在的情況下是指包含所有層的厚度的合計。The surface protection film of the present invention preferably has a total thickness of 20 μm to 400 μm, more preferably 30 μm to 200 μm, still more preferably 40 μm to 150 μm, and particularly preferably 50 μm to 100 μm. When it is in the said range, it is a preferable aspect which is excellent in adhesive characteristics (removability, adhesiveness, etc.), workability, and an external appearance characteristic. In addition, the said total thickness means the sum total of the thickness of all layers, when a base film, an adhesive layer, and other layers exist.

<分離件> 在本發明的表面保護薄膜上,可以根據需要、出於保護黏合劑層的黏合面的目的在黏合劑層表面貼合分離件。<Separator> On the surface protection film of the present invention, a separator can be bonded to the surface of the adhesive layer as needed for the purpose of protecting the adhesive surface of the adhesive layer.

作為構成上述分離件的材料而言,有紙、塑膠薄膜,從表面平滑性優異的觀點考慮,優選使用塑膠薄膜。作為該薄膜而言,只要是能夠保護上述黏合劑層的薄膜就沒有特別限制,例如可以列舉:聚乙烯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜、聚丁烯薄膜、聚丁二烯薄膜、聚甲基戊烯薄膜、聚氯乙烯薄膜、氯乙烯共聚物薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯薄膜、聚胺酯薄膜、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物薄膜等。As a material constituting the separator, there are paper and a plastic film. From the viewpoint of excellent surface smoothness, a plastic film is preferably used. The film is not particularly limited as long as it can protect the adhesive layer, and examples thereof include polyethylene films, polypropylene films, polybutene films, polybutadiene films, and polymethylpentene films. , Polyvinyl chloride film, vinyl chloride copolymer film, polyethylene terephthalate film, polybutylene terephthalate film, polyurethane film, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film, and the like.

上述分離件的厚度通常為約5μm~約200μm、優選為約10μm~約100μm。在上述範圍內時,對黏合劑層的貼合作業性和從黏合劑層的剝離作業性優異,因此優選。也可以根據需要對上述分離件進行利用聚矽氧烷類、含氟型、長鏈烷基類或脂肪醯胺類的脫模劑、二氧化矽粉等進行的脫模和防汙處理、或塗布型、捏合型、蒸鍍型等防靜電處理。The thickness of the separator is usually about 5 μm to about 200 μm, and preferably about 10 μm to about 100 μm. When it is in the said range, it is preferable since it is excellent in the adhesiveness property with respect to an adhesive bond layer, and peeling workability from an adhesive bond layer. If necessary, the above-mentioned separator may be subjected to a mold release and antifouling treatment using a release agent such as polysiloxane, fluorine-containing type, long-chain alkyl type or fatty ammonium type, silicon dioxide, or the like, or Antistatic treatments such as coating type, kneading type, and vapor deposition type.

<光學構件> 本發明的光學構件優選由上述表面保護薄膜保護。上述表面保護薄膜能夠用於加工、運送、發貨時等的表面保護用途,用於保護上述光學構件(偏光薄膜等)的表面,是有用的。特別是對於薄型的光學構件(偏光薄膜等)、顯示面板,能夠在不再需要表面保護薄膜的階段容易地將表面保護薄膜剝離,因此非常有用。<Optical member> It is preferable that the optical member of this invention is protected by the said surface protection film. The surface protection film can be used for surface protection applications such as processing, transportation, and shipping, and is useful for protecting the surface of the optical member (polarizing film, etc.). Especially for a thin optical member (such as a polarizing film) or a display panel, the surface protective film can be easily peeled off at a stage where the surface protective film is no longer needed, which is very useful.

本發明的光學構件是包含偏光件的偏光薄膜,優選上述偏光件的厚度為8μm以下。通過偏光件的厚度薄至8μm以下,對於近年來的要求薄型化的光學構件(偏光薄膜)是有用的,為優選的方式。The optical member of the present invention is a polarizing film including a polarizer, and the thickness of the polarizer is preferably 8 μm or less. The thickness of the polarizer is as thin as 8 μm or less, which is useful for optical members (polarizing films) that require thinning in recent years, and is a preferred embodiment.

<偏光薄膜> 作為上述偏光薄膜而言,可以使用具有偏光件、以及在偏光件的至少一面層疊有透明保護薄膜、在上述偏光薄膜的至少一面層疊有第一黏合劑層的構成的偏光薄膜。<Polarizing Film> As the polarizing film, a polarizing film having a polarizer, a transparent protective film laminated on at least one side of the polarizer, and a first adhesive layer laminated on at least one side of the polarizing film can be used.

<偏光件> 上述偏光件可使用採用了聚乙烯醇類樹脂之物。作為偏光件而言,可以列舉例如:使聚乙烯醇類薄膜、部分甲醯化聚乙烯醇類薄膜、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物類部分皂化薄膜等親水性高分子薄膜吸附碘或二色性染料等二色性物質並進行單軸拉伸而得到的薄膜、聚乙烯醇的脫水處理產物或聚氯乙烯的脫氯化氫處理產物等多烯類定向薄膜等。其中,優選為包含聚乙烯醇類薄膜和碘等二色性物質的偏光件。<Polarizer> As the polarizer, a material using a polyvinyl alcohol resin can be used. Examples of the polarizer include adsorption of iodine or dichroism on hydrophilic polymer films such as polyvinyl alcohol-based films, partially methylated polyvinyl alcohol-based films, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer-based partially saponified films. A film obtained by uniaxially stretching a dichroic substance such as a dye, a polyene oriented film such as a dehydrated product of polyvinyl alcohol or a dehydrochlorinated product of polyvinyl chloride, and the like. Among these, a polarizer containing a polyvinyl alcohol-based film and a dichroic substance such as iodine is preferred.

將聚乙烯醇類薄膜用碘染色並進行單軸拉伸而得到的偏光件例如可以通過以下方式製作:通過將聚乙烯醇浸漬到碘的水溶液中而進行染色,並拉伸至原長度的3~7倍。可以根據需要含有硼酸或硫酸鋅、氯化鋅等,也可以浸漬於碘化鉀等的水溶液中。此外,也可根據需要在染色前將聚乙烯醇類薄膜浸漬於水中進行水洗。通過對聚乙烯醇類薄膜進行水洗,除了能夠清洗聚乙烯醇類薄膜表面的污垢、防黏連劑以外,還具有通過使聚乙烯醇類薄膜溶脹而防止染色不均等不均勻的效果。拉伸可以在利用碘進行染色後進行,也可以在進行染色的同時進行拉伸,另外,還可進行拉伸後利用碘進行染色。也可在硼酸或碘化鉀等的水溶液或水浴中進行拉伸。A polarizer obtained by dyeing a polyvinyl alcohol-based film with iodine and uniaxially stretching it can be produced, for example, by immersing polyvinyl alcohol in an aqueous solution of iodine to perform dyeing, and stretching the original length to 3 ~ 7 times. It may contain boric acid, zinc sulfate, zinc chloride, etc. as needed, and may be immersed in the aqueous solution, such as potassium iodide. If necessary, the polyvinyl alcohol-based film may be immersed in water and washed with water before dyeing. By washing the polyvinyl alcohol-based film with water, in addition to cleaning dirt and anti-blocking agents on the surface of the polyvinyl alcohol-based film, it also has the effect of preventing uneven dyeing and unevenness by swelling the polyvinyl alcohol-based film. Stretching may be performed after dyeing with iodine, or stretching may be performed simultaneously with dyeing, or dyeing may be performed with iodine after stretching. Stretching may also be performed in an aqueous solution or a water bath such as boric acid or potassium iodide.

從薄型化的觀點考慮,上述偏光件的厚度優選為8μm以下,更優選為7μm以下,進一步優選為6μm以下。另一方面,偏光件的厚度優選為2μm以上,進一步優選為3μm以上。這樣的薄型的偏光件的厚度不均小,視覺辨認性優異,並且尺寸變化小,因此對熱衝擊的耐久性優異。作為薄型的偏光件而言,代表性地可以列舉日本專利第4751486號說明書、日本專利第4751481號說明書、日本專利第4815544號說明書、日本專利第5048120號說明書、國際公開第2014/077599號單行本、國際公開第2014/077636號單行本等中記載的薄型偏光件或由它們中記載的製造方法得到的薄型偏光件。From the viewpoint of thinning, the thickness of the polarizer is preferably 8 μm or less, more preferably 7 μm or less, and even more preferably 6 μm or less. On the other hand, the thickness of the polarizer is preferably 2 μm or more, and more preferably 3 μm or more. Such a thin polarizer has small thickness unevenness, excellent visibility, and small dimensional change, and therefore has excellent durability against thermal shock. Examples of thin polarizers include Japanese Patent No. 4751486, Japanese Patent No. 4751481, Japanese Patent No. 4815544, Japanese Patent No. 5048120, and International Publication No. 2014/077599. The thin polarizers described in International Publication No. 2014/077636, etc., or the thin polarizers obtained by the manufacturing methods described in them.

上述偏光件優選以使得由單片透射率(単體透過率)T及偏光度P表示的光學特性滿足下式P>-(100.929T-42.4-1)×100(其中,T<42.3)或P≥99.9(其中,T≥42.3)的條件的方式構成。以滿足上述條件的方式構成的偏光件獨特地具有作為使用了大型顯示元件的液晶電視用顯示器所要求的性能。具體而言,對比度為1000:1以上且最大亮度為500cd/m2 以上。作為其它用途而言,例如貼合於有機EL單元的視覺辨認側。The above-mentioned polarizer is preferably such that the optical characteristics represented by the single-plate transmittance (carcass transmittance) T and the degree of polarization P satisfy the following formula P>-(100.929T-42.4-1) × 100 (where T <42.3) or It is constituted with a condition of P ≧ 99.9 (where T ≧ 42.3). A polarizer configured to satisfy the above conditions uniquely has the performance required as a display for a liquid crystal television using a large display element. Specifically, the contrast is 1000: 1 or more and the maximum brightness is 500cd / m 2 or more. For other uses, for example, it is bonded to the visual recognition side of the organic EL unit.

作為上述薄型偏光件而言,從即使在包含以層疊體的狀態進行拉伸的步驟和進行染色的步驟的製造方法中也能以高倍率進行拉伸並能夠提高偏光性能的方面出發,優選通過如日本專利第4751486號說明書、日本專利第4751481號說明書、日本專利4815544號說明書中所記載的包含在硼酸水溶液中進行拉伸的步驟的製造方法得到的薄型偏光件,特別是優選通過日本專利第4751481號說明書、日本專利4815544號說明書中記載的包含在硼酸水溶液中進行拉伸之前輔助性地進行空氣中拉伸的步驟的製造方法得到的薄型偏光件。這些薄型偏光件可以通過包含將聚乙烯醇類樹脂(以下也稱為PVA類樹脂)層和拉伸用樹脂基材薄膜以層疊體的狀態進行拉伸的步驟和進行染色的步驟的製造方法得到。如果是該製造方法,則即使PVA類樹脂層薄,也可以通過由拉伸用樹脂基材薄膜支撐而在沒有由拉伸導致的斷裂等不良狀況的情況下進行拉伸。As the above-mentioned thin polarizer, it is preferable to use a method that can stretch at a high magnification and improve polarizing performance even in a manufacturing method including a step of stretching in a laminated state and a step of dyeing. The thin polarizer obtained by the manufacturing method described in Japanese Patent No. 4751486, Japanese Patent No. 4751481, and Japanese Patent No. 4815544, which includes a step of stretching in an aqueous boric acid solution, is particularly preferably obtained by Japanese Patent No. The thin polarizer obtained by the manufacturing method described in the specification No. 4751481 and the specification of Japanese patent No. 4815544 including the step of assisting the stretching in air before stretching in an aqueous boric acid solution. These thin polarizers can be obtained by a manufacturing method including a step of stretching a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin (hereinafter also referred to as a PVA-based resin) layer and a stretching resin substrate film in a state of a laminate, and a step of dyeing. . According to this manufacturing method, even if the PVA-based resin layer is thin, it can be stretched without being unfavorable such as breakage caused by stretching by being supported by the resin substrate film for stretching.

(透明保護薄膜) 作為構成上述透明保護薄膜的材料而言,沒有特別限制,優選透明性、機械強度、熱穩定性、水分阻隔性、等向性性等優異的材料。例如可以列舉:聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯或聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯等聚酯類聚合物;二乙醯纖維素或三乙醯纖維素等纖維素類聚合物;聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯等丙烯酸類聚合物;聚苯乙烯或丙烯腈-苯乙烯共聚物(AS樹脂)等苯乙烯類聚合物;聚碳酸酯類聚合物等。另外,也可以列舉如聚乙烯、聚丙烯、具有環狀或降烯結構的聚烯烴、乙烯-丙烯共聚物之類的聚烯烴類聚合物、氯乙烯類聚合物、尼龍或芳香族聚醯胺等醯胺類聚合物、醯亞胺類聚合物、碸類聚合物、聚醚碸類聚合物、聚醚醚酮類聚合物、聚苯硫醚類聚合物、乙烯醇類聚合物、偏二氯乙烯類聚合物、乙烯醇縮丁醛類聚合物、芳酯類聚合物、聚甲醛類聚合物、環氧類聚合物或上述聚合物的共混物等作為形成上述透明保護薄膜的聚合物的例子。這些透明保護薄膜通常通過膠黏劑層貼合於偏光件。需要說明的是,透明保護薄膜中可以包含一種以上任意的適合的添加劑。作為添加劑而言,可以列舉例如: 紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、潤滑劑、增塑劑、脫模劑、防著色劑、阻燃劑、成核劑、防靜電劑、顏料、著色劑等。(Transparent protective film) The material constituting the transparent protective film is not particularly limited, and materials having excellent transparency, mechanical strength, thermal stability, moisture barrier properties, isotropic properties, and the like are preferred. Examples include: polyester polymers such as polyethylene terephthalate or polyethylene naphthalate; cellulose polymers such as diacetyl cellulose or triethyl cellulose; polymethyl Acrylic polymers such as methyl acrylate; styrene polymers such as polystyrene or acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer (AS resin); polycarbonate polymers. Other examples include polyethylene, polypropylene, and Polyolefin polymers such as olefins, polyolefin polymers such as ethylene-propylene copolymers, vinyl chloride polymers, fluorene polymers such as nylon or aromatic polyamines, fluorene polymers, and fluorene polymers Polymers, polyether ether polymers, polyether ether ketone polymers, polyphenylene sulfide polymers, vinyl alcohol polymers, vinylidene chloride polymers, vinyl butyral polymers, aryl esters As the polymer forming the above-mentioned transparent protective film, a polymer such as a polymer, a polyoxymethylene polymer, an epoxy polymer, or a blend of the above-mentioned polymers is exemplified. These transparent protective films are usually attached to a polarizer through an adhesive layer. It should be noted that the transparent protective film may contain one or more of any suitable additives. Examples of the additives include ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, lubricants, plasticizers, release agents, anti-colorants, flame retardants, nucleating agents, antistatic agents, pigments, and colorants.

上述透明保護薄膜中的上述熱塑性樹脂的含量優選為50質量%~100質量%,更優選為50質量%~99質量%,進一步優選為60質量%~98質量%,特別優選70質量%~97質量%。在透明保護薄膜中的上述熱塑性樹脂的含量為50質量%以下的情況下,有可能無法充分表現熱塑性樹脂原本具有的高透明性等。The content of the thermoplastic resin in the transparent protective film is preferably 50% to 100% by mass, more preferably 50% to 99% by mass, still more preferably 60% to 98% by mass, and particularly preferably 70% to 97% by mass. quality%. When the content of the thermoplastic resin in the transparent protective film is 50% by mass or less, the high transparency and the like that the thermoplastic resin originally possessed may not be sufficiently expressed.

上述透明保護薄膜的厚度可以適當地確定,但是,一般而言,從強度或處理性等作業性、薄層性等方面出發,優選為5μm~50μm,進一步優選為5μm~45μm。The thickness of the transparent protective film can be appropriately determined, but in general, it is preferably 5 μm to 50 μm, and more preferably 5 μm to 45 μm in terms of workability such as strength and handleability, thinness, and the like.

在上述透明保護薄膜的不膠黏偏光件的面上可以設置硬塗層、減反射層、防黏層、擴散層或防眩層等功能層。需要說明的是,上述硬塗層、減反射層、防黏層、擴散層或防眩層等功能層除了可以設置於透明保護薄膜本身,也可以另行與透明保護薄膜分開地設置。Functional layers such as a hard coat layer, an anti-reflection layer, an anti-adhesion layer, a diffusion layer, or an anti-glare layer may be provided on the surface of the non-adhesive polarizer of the transparent protective film. It should be noted that the functional layers such as the hard coating layer, the anti-reflection layer, the anti-adhesion layer, the diffusion layer, or the anti-glare layer may be provided on the transparent protective film itself or separately from the transparent protective film.

上述透明保護薄膜與偏光件經由膠黏劑層、黏合劑層、底塗層(底漆層)等中間層(介在層)層疊。此時,期望通過中間層將兩者無氣隙地層疊。The transparent protective film and the polarizer are laminated via an intermediate layer (intermediate layer) such as an adhesive layer, an adhesive layer, an undercoat layer (primer layer), and the like. At this time, it is desirable to laminate the two without an air gap through the intermediate layer.

上述膠黏劑層由膠黏劑形成。膠黏劑的種類沒有特別限制,可以使用各種膠黏劑。上述膠黏劑層只要是光學透明的,則沒有特別限制,作為膠黏劑而言,可以使用水性、溶劑型、熱熔型、活性能量射線固化型等各種形態的膠黏劑,優選為水性膠黏劑或活性能量射線固化型膠黏劑。The adhesive layer is formed of an adhesive. The type of the adhesive is not particularly limited, and various adhesives can be used. The adhesive layer is not particularly limited as long as it is optically transparent. As the adhesive, various types of adhesives, such as water-based, solvent-based, hot-melt, and active energy ray-curable, can be used, and water-based is preferred. Adhesive or active energy ray-curable adhesive.

作為水性膠黏劑而言,可以例示異氰酸酯類膠黏劑、聚乙烯醇類膠黏劑、明膠類膠黏劑、乙烯基類乳膠型、水性聚酯等。水性膠黏劑通常以包含水溶液的膠黏劑的形式使用,通常含有0.5重量%~60重量%的固體成分而得到。Examples of the water-based adhesive include isocyanate-based adhesives, polyvinyl alcohol-based adhesives, gelatin-based adhesives, vinyl-based latex-based adhesives, and water-based polyesters. The aqueous adhesive is generally used in the form of an adhesive containing an aqueous solution, and is usually obtained by containing 0.5 to 60% by weight of a solid content.

上述活性能量射線固化型膠黏劑為通過電子射線、紫外線(自由基固化型、陽離子固化型)等活性能量射線進行固化的膠黏劑,例如可以以電子射線固化型、紫外線固化型的方式使用。活性能量射線固化型膠黏劑例如可以使用光自由基固化型膠黏劑。在使用光自由基固化型的活性能量射線固化型膠黏劑作為紫外線固化型的情況下,該膠黏劑含有可自由基聚合化合物和光聚合引發劑。The active energy ray-curable adhesive is an adhesive that is cured by active energy rays such as electron rays and ultraviolet (radical-curable, cation-curable), and can be used, for example, as an electron-ray-curable or ultraviolet-curable. . As the active energy ray-curable adhesive, for example, a photo-radical-curable adhesive can be used. In the case where a photo-radical-curable active energy ray-curable adhesive is used as the UV-curable, the adhesive contains a radical polymerizable compound and a photopolymerization initiator.

上述膠黏劑的塗敷方式可以根據膠黏劑的黏度、目標厚度來適當選擇。作為塗敷方式的例子,可以列舉例如反向塗布機、凹版塗布機(直接凹版塗布機、反向凹版塗布機或膠版凹版塗布機)、刮棒反向塗布機、輥塗機、口模塗布機、刮棒塗布機、棒式塗布機等。此外,塗敷中可以適當使用浸漬方式等方式。The application method of the above adhesive can be appropriately selected according to the viscosity of the adhesive and the target thickness. Examples of the coating method include a reverse coater, a gravure coater (direct gravure coater, reverse gravure coater, or offset gravure coater), a bar reverse coater, a roll coater, and a die coater. Machine, bar coater, bar coater, etc. In addition, a method such as a dipping method can be appropriately used in the application.

另外,對於上述膠黏劑的塗敷而言,在使用水性膠黏劑等的情況下,優選以使得最終形成的膠黏劑層的厚度達到30nm~300nm的方式進行,進一步優選為60nm~150nm。另一方面,在使用活性能量射線固化型膠黏劑的情況下,優選以使得上述膠黏劑層的厚度達到0.2μm~20μm的方式進行。In addition, when the above-mentioned adhesive is applied, when a water-based adhesive or the like is used, it is preferably performed so that the thickness of the finally formed adhesive layer reaches 30 nm to 300 nm, and more preferably 60 nm to 150 nm. . On the other hand, when using an active-energy-ray-curable adhesive, it is preferable to perform so that the thickness of the said adhesive layer may become 0.2 micrometer-20 micrometers.

需要說明的是,在層疊偏光件與透明保護薄膜時,可以在透明保護薄膜與膠黏劑層之間設置易膠黏層。易膠黏層例如可以由具有聚酯骨架、聚醚骨架、聚碳酸酯骨架、聚胺酯骨架、聚矽氧烷類、聚醯胺骨架、聚醯亞胺骨架、聚乙烯醇骨架等的各種樹脂形成。這些聚合物樹脂可以單獨使用一種,或者可以組合使用兩種以上。另外,形成易膠黏層時,可以添加其它添加劑。具體而言,可以進一步使用增黏劑、紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、耐熱穩定劑等穩定劑等。It should be noted that, when the polarizer and the transparent protective film are laminated, an easily-adhesive layer may be provided between the transparent protective film and the adhesive layer. The easily-adhesive layer can be formed of various resins such as a polyester skeleton, a polyether skeleton, a polycarbonate skeleton, a polyurethane skeleton, a polysiloxane, a polyamide skeleton, a polyimide skeleton, and a polyvinyl alcohol skeleton. . These polymer resins may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. In addition, when forming an easily-adhesive layer, other additives may be added. Specifically, stabilizers such as a thickener, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, and a heat-resistant stabilizer can be further used.

上述黏合劑層由黏合劑(黏合劑組合物)形成。作為黏合劑而言,可以使用各種黏合劑,可以列舉例如橡膠類黏合劑、丙烯酸類黏合劑、聚矽氧烷類黏合劑、聚胺酯類黏合劑、乙烯基烷基醚類黏合劑、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮類黏合劑、聚丙烯醯胺類黏合劑、纖維素類黏合劑等。根據上述黏合劑的種類選擇黏合性的基礎聚合物。在上述黏合劑中,從光學透明性優異、顯示出適當的潤濕性、凝聚性和膠黏性等黏合特性且耐候性、耐熱性等優異的觀點考慮,優選使用丙烯酸類黏合劑。The adhesive layer is formed of an adhesive (adhesive composition). As the adhesive, various adhesives can be used, and examples thereof include rubber-based adhesives, acrylic-based adhesives, polysiloxane-based adhesives, polyurethane-based adhesives, vinyl alkyl ether-based adhesives, and polyvinyl-based adhesives. Pyrrolidone-based adhesives, polypropylene amidamine-based adhesives, cellulose-based adhesives, and the like. The adhesive base polymer is selected according to the type of the adhesive. Among the above-mentioned adhesives, an acrylic adhesive is preferably used from the viewpoints of excellent optical transparency, exhibiting adhesive properties such as appropriate wettability, cohesiveness, and adhesiveness, and excellent weather resistance and heat resistance.

為了提高偏光件與透明保護薄膜的黏附性,形成上述底塗層(底漆層)。作為構成底漆層的材料而言,只要是對基材薄膜和聚乙烯醇類樹脂層雙方發揮一定程度的強的黏附力的材料,則沒有特別限制。例如可以使用透明性、熱穩定性、拉伸性等優異的熱塑性樹脂等。作為熱塑性樹脂而言,可以列舉例如丙烯酸類樹脂、聚烯烴類樹脂、聚酯類樹脂、聚乙烯醇類樹脂或它們的混合物。In order to improve the adhesion between the polarizer and the transparent protective film, the above-mentioned undercoat layer (primer layer) is formed. The material constituting the primer layer is not particularly limited as long as it is a material that exhibits a certain degree of strong adhesion to both the base film and the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin layer. For example, a thermoplastic resin excellent in transparency, thermal stability, stretchability, and the like can be used. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include an acrylic resin, a polyolefin resin, a polyester resin, a polyvinyl alcohol resin, or a mixture thereof.

<第一黏合劑層> 可以使用在上述偏光薄膜的至少一面層疊有第一黏合劑層的構成的偏光薄膜,可以在上述第一黏合劑層的與上述偏光薄膜接觸的面的相反側的面層疊其它光學構件(例如,相位差薄膜、液晶顯示裝置等)等。另外,第一黏合劑層也可以直接層疊在層疊於偏光件的上述底塗層之上。在第一黏合劑層的形成中可以使用適當的黏合劑,對於其種類沒有特別限制。作為黏合劑而言,可以列舉例如橡膠類黏合劑、丙烯酸類黏合劑、聚矽氧烷類黏合劑、聚胺酯類黏合劑、乙烯基烷基醚類黏合劑、聚乙烯醇類黏合劑、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮類黏合劑、聚丙烯醯胺類黏合劑、纖維素類黏合劑等。在這些黏合劑中,優選使用光學透明性優異、顯示適宜的潤濕性、凝聚性和膠黏性等黏合特性並且耐候性、耐熱性等優異的黏合劑。作為顯示這樣的特徵的黏合劑,優選使用丙烯酸類黏合劑。<First adhesive layer> A polarizing film having a configuration in which a first adhesive layer is laminated on at least one side of the polarizing film may be used, and a surface on the opposite side of the surface of the first adhesive layer that is in contact with the polarizing film may be used. Other optical members (for example, a retardation film, a liquid crystal display device, etc.) are laminated. In addition, the first adhesive layer may be directly laminated on the undercoat layer laminated on the polarizer. An appropriate adhesive can be used in the formation of the first adhesive layer, and the type thereof is not particularly limited. Examples of the adhesive include a rubber-based adhesive, an acrylic-based adhesive, a polysiloxane-based adhesive, a polyurethane-based adhesive, a vinyl alkyl ether-based adhesive, a polyvinyl alcohol-based adhesive, and a polyethylene. Pyrrolidone-based adhesives, polypropylene amidamine-based adhesives, cellulose-based adhesives, and the like. Among these adhesives, those which are excellent in optical transparency, exhibit suitable adhesion properties such as wettability, cohesiveness, and adhesiveness, and are excellent in weather resistance, heat resistance, and the like are preferably used. As the adhesive exhibiting such characteristics, an acrylic adhesive is preferably used.

作為形成第1黏合劑層的方法而言,例如通過如下方法等進行製作:將上述黏合劑塗布於經剝離處理的分離件,並將聚合溶劑等乾燥除去,從而形成黏合劑層,然後轉印至偏光薄膜的方法;或者,將上述黏合劑塗布於偏光薄膜,並將聚合溶劑等乾燥除去,從而在偏光件上形成黏合劑層的方法等。需要說明的是,在塗布黏合劑時,可以適當地新添加除聚合溶劑以外的一種以上溶劑。作為經剝離處理的分離件而言,優選使用聚矽氧烷分離件。As a method for forming the first adhesive layer, for example, the following method is used to produce the adhesive: the adhesive is applied to a separator subjected to a peeling treatment, and a polymerization solvent and the like are dried and removed to form an adhesive layer, and then transferred. To a polarizing film; or a method of applying the above-mentioned adhesive to a polarizing film and drying and removing a polymerization solvent or the like to form an adhesive layer on a polarizer. In addition, when coating an adhesive agent, one or more types of solvents other than a polymerization solvent may be added suitably. As the separator subjected to the peeling treatment, a polysiloxane separator is preferably used.

在將本發明的黏合劑塗布到這樣的分離件上並進行乾燥而形成黏合劑層的步驟中,作為使黏合劑乾燥的方法而言,可以根據目的適宜地採用適當的方法。優選使用將上述塗膜加熱乾燥的方法。加熱乾燥溫度優選為40℃~200℃,進一步優選為50℃~180℃,特別優選為70℃~170℃。通過將加熱溫度設定為上述範圍,能夠得到具有優異黏合特性的黏合劑。In the step of applying the adhesive of the present invention to such a separator and drying to form an adhesive layer, as a method of drying the adhesive, an appropriate method may be appropriately adopted depending on the purpose. A method of heating and drying the coating film is preferably used. The heating and drying temperature is preferably 40 ° C to 200 ° C, more preferably 50 ° C to 180 ° C, and particularly preferably 70 ° C to 170 ° C. By setting the heating temperature to the above range, an adhesive having excellent adhesive properties can be obtained.

作為上述第一黏合劑層的形成方法而言,可以使用各種方法。具體而言,可以列舉例如輥塗、輥舐塗布、凹版塗布、反向塗布、輥刷、噴塗、浸漬輥塗布、刮棒塗布、刮刀塗布、氣刀塗布、幕簾塗布、唇模塗布、利用口模式塗布機等的擠出塗布法等方法。As the method for forming the first adhesive layer, various methods can be used. Specifically, for example, roll coating, roll coating, gravure coating, reverse coating, roller brush, spray coating, dip roll coating, doctor blade coating, doctor blade coating, air knife coating, curtain coating, lip mold coating, use A method such as an extrusion coating method such as a die coater.

上述第一黏合劑層的厚度優選為2μm~50μm,更優選為2μm~40μm,進一步優選為5μm~35μm。The thickness of the first adhesive layer is preferably 2 μm to 50 μm, more preferably 2 μm to 40 μm, and even more preferably 5 μm to 35 μm.

上述分離件可以在直到供於實際使用之前保護第1黏合劑層的黏合面。作為上述分離件的構成材料而言,可以列舉例如:聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚酯薄膜等塑膠薄膜;紙、布、不織布等多孔材料;網狀物、發泡片材、金屬箔以及這些材料的層壓體等適當的薄紙狀物(薄葉體)等,從表面平滑性優異的觀點考慮,優選使用塑膠薄膜。作為該塑膠薄膜而言,只要為能夠保護上述黏合劑層的薄膜,則沒有特別限制,可以列舉例如:聚乙烯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜、聚丁烯薄膜、聚丁二烯薄膜、聚甲基戊烯薄膜、聚氯乙烯薄膜、氯乙烯共聚物薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯薄膜、聚胺酯薄膜、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物薄膜等。The separator can protect the adhesive surface of the first adhesive layer until it is used for actual use. Examples of the constituent materials of the separator include plastic films such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, and polyester films; porous materials such as paper, cloth, and non-woven fabrics; meshes, Suitable thin paper-like objects (thin leaf bodies) such as foamed sheets, metal foils, and laminates of these materials are preferably plastic films from the viewpoint of excellent surface smoothness. The plastic film is not particularly limited as long as it is a film capable of protecting the adhesive layer, and examples thereof include polyethylene films, polypropylene films, polybutene films, polybutadiene films, and polymethylpentene. Olefin film, polyvinyl chloride film, vinyl chloride copolymer film, polyethylene terephthalate film, polybutylene terephthalate film, polyurethane film, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film, and the like.

也可以根據需要對上述分離件進行利用聚矽氧烷類、含氟型、長鏈烷基類或脂肪酸醯胺類的脫模劑或二氧化矽粉等的脫模和防汙處理,或者塗布型、捏合型、蒸鍍型等防靜電處理。特別是通過對上述脫模薄膜的表面適當進行聚矽氧烷處理、長鏈烷基處理、氟處理等剝離處理,能夠進一步提高從上述第1黏合劑層的剝離性。If necessary, the above-mentioned separator may be subjected to a mold release and antifouling treatment using a polysiloxane, a fluorine-containing type, a long-chain alkyl group, or a fatty acid ammonium-based mold release agent or silicon dioxide powder, or may be coated. Type, kneading type, evaporation type and other antistatic treatment. In particular, the surface of the release film is appropriately subjected to a release treatment such as a polysiloxane treatment, a long-chain alkyl treatment, or a fluorine treatment, so that the releasability from the first adhesive layer can be further improved.

上述分離件的厚度通常優選為5μm~50μm,進一步優選為20μm~40μm。 實施例The thickness of the separator is usually preferably 5 μm to 50 μm, and more preferably 20 μm to 40 μm. Examples

以下,對與本發明相關的幾個實施例進行說明,但不旨在將本發明限定於所述具體例所示的範圍。需要說明的是,以下的說明中的“份”及“%”只要沒有特別說明則為質量基準。另外,示出了表中的配合量(添加量)。Hereinafter, several embodiments related to the present invention will be described, but it is not intended to limit the present invention to the range shown by the specific examples. It should be noted that "parts" and "%" in the following description are quality standards unless otherwise specified. In addition, the blending amount (addition amount) in the table is shown.

另外,以下的說明中的各特性各自通過以下方式進行了測定或評價。In addition, each characteristic in the following description was each measured or evaluated by the following method.

<重量平均分子量(Mw)> 重量平均分子量(Mw)使用東曹(股)製造的GPC裝置(HLC-8220GPC)進行了測定。測定條件如下所示。 樣品濃度:0.2質量%(四氫呋喃(THF)溶液) 進樣量:10μl 洗脫液:THF 流速:0.6ml/分鐘 測定溫度:40℃ 色譜柱: 樣品柱:TSKguardcolumn SuperHZ-H(1根) + TSKgel SuperHZM-H (2根) 參比柱:TSKgel SuperH-RC(1根) 檢測器:差示折射計(RI) 需要說明的是,重量平均分子量以聚苯乙烯換算值求出。<Weight average molecular weight (Mw)> The weight average molecular weight (Mw) was measured using a GPC device (HLC-8220GPC) manufactured by Tosoh Corporation. The measurement conditions are shown below. Sample concentration: 0.2% by mass (tetrahydrofuran (THF) solution) Injection volume: 10 μl Eluent: THF Flow rate: 0.6 ml / min Measurement temperature: 40 ° C Chromatography column: Sample column: TSKguardcolumn SuperHZ-H (1) + TSKgel SuperHZM-H (2) Reference column: TSKgel SuperH-RC (1) Detector: Differential refractometer (RI) It should be noted that the weight average molecular weight is obtained by polystyrene conversion.

<玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)> 使用下述文獻值作為由各單體形成的均聚物的玻璃轉移溫度Tgn(℃),通過下述公式求出聚合物的玻璃轉移溫度Tg(℃)。 式:1/(Tg+273)=Σ[Wn/(Tgn+273)] [式中,Tg(℃)表示共聚物的玻璃轉移溫度、Wn(-)表示各單體的質量分率、Tgn(℃)表示由各單體形成的均聚物的玻璃轉移溫度、n表示各單體的種類。] 文獻值: 丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA):-70℃ 丙烯酸丁酯(BA):-55℃ 丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯(HEA):-15℃ 丙烯酸(AA):106℃<Glass Transition Temperature (Tg)> The glass transition temperature Tg (° C) of the polymer was determined by the following formula using the following literature value as the glass transition temperature Tgn (° C) of the homopolymer formed from each monomer. Formula: 1 / (Tg + 273) = Σ [Wn / (Tgn + 273)] [where Tg (° C) represents the glass transition temperature of the copolymer, Wn (-) represents the mass fraction of each monomer, and Tgn (° C) represents the glass transition temperature of a homopolymer formed from each monomer, and n represents the type of each monomer. Document value: 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA): -70 ° C Butyl acrylate (BA): -55 ° C 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA): -15 ° C Acrylic acid (AA): 106 ° C

需要說明的是,作為文獻值,參考了“丙烯酸類樹脂的合成・設計和新用途展開(アクリル樹脂の合成・設計と新用途展開)” (日本國中央經營開發中心出版部發行)以及“聚合物手冊(Polymer Handbook)”(John Wiley &Sons)、單體製造製造商目錄值。It should be noted that, as reference values, reference was made to "synthesis, design, and new application development of acrylic resins (acryl resin, synthesis, design, and new application development)" (published by the Publishing Department of the Central Management and Development Center, Japan), and "polymerization "Polymer Handbook" (John Wiley & Sons), monomer manufacturer's catalog value.

另外,關於由文獻值不明的單體得到的(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)(℃),可以通過下述步驟利用動態黏彈性測定來確定。 首先,將厚度20μm的(甲基)丙烯酸類聚合物的片材進行層疊而得到約2mm的厚度,將其沖裁成φ7.9mm,製作出圓柱狀的顆粒而作為玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)測定用樣品。 使用上述測定用樣品,將上述測定樣品固定於φ7.9mm平行板的夾具,利用動態黏彈性測定裝置(Rheometrics公司製造、ARES)測定損耗模量G’’的溫度依賴性,將所得到的G’’曲線達到極大時的溫度作為玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)(℃)。測定條件如下所述。 測定:剪切模式 溫度範圍:-70℃~150℃ 升溫範圍:5℃/分鐘 頻率:1HzThe glass transition temperature (Tg) (° C) of a (meth) acrylic polymer obtained from a monomer whose literature value is unknown can be determined by dynamic viscoelasticity measurement in the following procedure. First, a sheet of a (meth) acrylic polymer having a thickness of 20 μm was laminated to obtain a thickness of about 2 mm. The sheet was punched out to a diameter of 7.9 mm, and cylindrical particles were produced and measured as a glass transition temperature (Tg). With samples. Using the measurement sample, the measurement sample was fixed to a 7.9 mm parallel plate jig, and the temperature dependence of the loss modulus G '' was measured using a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device (manufactured by Rheometrics, ARES), and the obtained G The temperature at which the curve reaches its maximum is taken as the glass transition temperature (Tg) (° C). The measurement conditions are as follows. Measurement: Shear mode Temperature range: -70 ° C to 150 ° C Heating range: 5 ° C / min Frequency: 1Hz

<儲能模量(G’)> 將厚度20μm的黏合劑層的片進行層疊而得到約2mm的厚度,將其沖裁成φ7.9mm,製作出圓柱狀的顆粒作為儲能模量測定用樣品。 將上述測定用樣品固定於φ7.9mm平行板的夾具,利用動態黏彈性測定裝置(Rheometrics公司製造、ARES)測定了溫度23℃、頻率1Hz下的儲能模量(Pa)。需要說明的是,對使用了丙烯酸類黏合劑的樣品實施了儲能模量的測定。<Storage Modulus (G ')> A 20 μm-thick adhesive layer was laminated to obtain a thickness of about 2 mm, and punched to a diameter of 7.9 mm to produce cylindrical particles for storage modulus measurement. sample. The measurement sample was fixed to a jig of 7.9 mm parallel plate, and the storage modulus (Pa) at a temperature of 23 ° C. and a frequency of 1 Hz was measured using a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device (manufactured by Rheometrics, ARES). In addition, the storage modulus was measured with respect to the sample using an acrylic adhesive.

<厚度測定> 利用透射電子顯微鏡(日立製作所製造的H-7650),觀察表面保護薄膜的截面,測定了黏合劑層等的厚度。<Measurement of thickness> The cross section of the surface protective film was observed with a transmission electron microscope (H-7650 manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.), and the thickness of the adhesive layer and the like were measured.

<起始剝離力(拾取力)> 如圖2所示,將各例的表面保護薄膜1切割成寬度50mm、長度100mm的尺寸,並將該表面保護薄膜1的黏合面20A以0.25MPa的壓力、0.3m/分鐘的速度壓接於下述單面保護偏光薄膜50上。將單面黏合帶(Nichiban公司製造、商品名“Cellotape(註冊商標)”、寬度24mm)60切割成50mm的長度。利用手動輥將該黏合帶的黏合面以端部突出30mm的方式壓接於表面保護薄膜1的寬度50mm的背面中心上。將其在23℃、50%RH的條件下放置10秒。然後,將利用萬能試驗機(AUTOGRAPH)沿90° 方向以0.3m/分鐘的速度將單面黏合帶60剝離時的開始發生剝離時所施加的最大應力作為起始剝離力(N/50mm)。<Initial peeling force (pickup force)> As shown in FIG. 2, the surface protection film 1 of each example was cut into a size of 50 mm in width and 100 mm in length, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive surface 20A of the surface protection film 1 was pressed at a pressure of 0.25 MPa. It was crimped at a speed of 0.3 m / min to the single-sided protective polarizing film 50 described below. A single-sided adhesive tape (manufactured by Nichiban Corporation, trade name "Cellotape (registered trademark)", width 24 mm) 60 was cut into a length of 50 mm. The adhesive surface of the adhesive tape was crimped to the center of the back surface of the surface protection film 1 with a width of 50 mm so that the end portion protruded by 30 mm with a manual roller. This was left for 10 seconds under the conditions of 23 ° C and 50% RH. Next, the maximum stress applied when peeling of the single-sided adhesive tape 60 at the time of peeling when peeling the single-sided adhesive tape 60 at a speed of 0.3 m / min in the 90 ° direction using a universal testing machine (AUTOGRAPH) was taken as the initial peeling force (N / 50 mm).

<偏光薄膜的製作> (偏光件的製作) 對吸水率為0.75%、Tg75℃的非晶態的間苯二甲酸共聚聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(IPA共聚PET)薄膜(厚度:100μm)基材的單面實施電暈處理,在該電暈處理面上,在25℃下塗布以9:1的比例含有聚乙烯醇(聚合度4200、皂化度99.2莫耳%)和乙醯乙醯基改性PVA(聚合度1200、乙醯乙醯基改性度4.6%、皂化度99.0莫耳%以上、日本合成化學工業公司製造、商品名“GOHSEFIMER Z200”)的水溶液並進行乾燥,形成厚度11μm的PVA類樹脂層,從而製作了層疊體。 將所得到的層疊體在120℃的烘箱內在圓周速度不同的輥間沿縱向(長度方向)自由端單軸拉伸至2.0倍(空氣中輔助拉伸處理)。 接著,使層疊體在液溫30℃的不溶化浴(相對於水100質量份配合4質量份的硼酸而得到的硼酸水溶液)中浸漬了30秒(不溶化處理)。 接著,在液溫30℃的染色浴中,在以使得偏光板達到規定的透射率的方式調節碘濃度、浸漬時間的同時進行了浸漬。在本實施例中,在相對於水100質量份配合0.2質量份的碘、1.0質量份的碘化鉀而得到的碘水溶液中浸漬了60秒(染色處理)。 接著,在液溫30℃的交聯浴(相對於水100質量份配合3質量份的碘化鉀、3質量份的硼酸而得到的硼酸水溶液)中浸漬了30秒(交聯處理)。 然後,在使層疊體浸漬於液溫70℃的硼酸水溶液(相對於水100質量份配合4質量份的硼酸、5質量份的碘化鉀而得到的水溶液)的同時在圓周速度不同的輥間沿縱向(長度方向)進行單軸拉伸以使得總拉伸倍率為5.5倍(水中拉伸處理)。 然後,使層疊體浸漬於液溫30℃的清洗浴(相對於水100質量份配合4質量份的碘化鉀而得到的水溶液)(清洗處理)。由此,得到了包含厚度5μm的偏光件的光學薄膜層疊體。<Production of polarizing film> (Production of polarizing film) Amorphous isophthalic acid copolymerized polyethylene terephthalate (IPA copolymerized PET) film (thickness: 100 μm) with a water absorption of 0.75% and a Tg of 75 ° C ) Corona treatment is performed on one side of the substrate, and the corona-treated surface is coated at 25 ° C with polyvinyl alcohol (degree of polymerization 4200, degree of saponification 99.2 mole%) and ethyl acetate at a ratio of 9: 1. An aqueous solution of fluorenyl-modified PVA (degree of polymerization 1200, degree of modification of acetamylacetate 4.6%, degree of saponification of 99.0 mol% or more, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name "GOHSEFIMER Z200") and dried to form A PVA-based resin layer having a thickness of 11 μm produced a laminate. The obtained laminated body was uniaxially stretched to 2.0 times in a longitudinal direction (length direction) free end between rolls having different peripheral speeds in an oven at 120 ° C (assisted stretching treatment in air). Next, the laminate was immersed in an insolubilization bath (a boric acid aqueous solution obtained by mixing 4 parts by mass of boric acid with 100 parts by mass of water) at a liquid temperature of 30 ° C (insolubilization treatment). Next, in a dyeing bath having a liquid temperature of 30 ° C., immersion was performed while adjusting the iodine concentration and the immersion time so that the polarizing plate had a predetermined transmittance. In this example, 0.2 mass parts of iodine and 1.0 mass part of potassium iodide were mixed with 100 mass parts of water for 60 seconds (dyeing treatment). Next, it was immersed in a crosslinking bath (aqueous boric acid solution obtained by mixing 3 parts by mass of potassium iodide and 3 parts by mass of boric acid with 100 parts by mass of water) at a liquid temperature of 30 ° C (crosslinking treatment). Then, the laminate was immersed in a boric acid aqueous solution (aqueous solution obtained by mixing 4 parts by mass of boric acid and 5 parts by mass of potassium iodide with 100 parts by mass of water with 100 parts by mass of water) in the longitudinal direction between rolls having different peripheral speeds (Longitudinal direction) Uniaxial stretching is performed so that the total stretching ratio is 5.5 times (underwater stretching treatment). Then, the laminated body was immersed in a washing bath having a liquid temperature of 30 ° C. (an aqueous solution obtained by mixing 4 parts by mass of potassium iodide with 100 parts by mass of water) (washing treatment). Thus, an optical film laminate including a polarizer having a thickness of 5 μm was obtained.

(黏合劑層的形成) 向具有冷凝管、氮氣導入管、溫度計和攪拌裝置的反應容器中,與乙酸乙酯一起添加丙烯酸丁酯100份、丙烯酸3份、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯0.1份和2,2’-偶氮二異丁腈0.3份而製備了溶液。接著,一邊向該溶液吹入氮氣一邊進行攪拌,在55℃下反應8小時,從而得到了含有重量平均分子量為220萬的丙烯酸類聚合物的溶液。進一步地,向該含有丙烯酸類聚合物的溶液中添加乙酸乙酯從而得到了將固體成分濃度調節為30%的丙烯酸類聚合物溶液。 相對於上述丙烯酸類聚合物溶液的固體成分100份,依次配合作為交聯劑的0.5份的以具有異氰酸酯基的化合物為主要成分的交聯劑(日本聚胺酯(股)製造,商品名“Coronate L”)和作為矽烷偶聯劑的0.075份的γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(信越化學工業(股)製造,商品名“KMB-403”),製備了黏合劑溶液。以使得乾燥後的厚度為25μm的方式將上述黏合劑溶液塗布於進行了剝離處理的包含聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜(厚度38μm)的脫模片(分離件)的表面,並進行乾燥,從而形成了黏合劑層。(Formation of Adhesive Layer) To a reaction vessel having a condenser tube, a nitrogen introduction tube, a thermometer, and a stirring device, 100 parts of butyl acrylate, 3 parts of acrylic acid, 0.1 part of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, and A solution was prepared by 0.3 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile. Then, the solution was stirred while blowing nitrogen gas into the solution, and reacted at 55 ° C. for 8 hours to obtain a solution containing an acrylic polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 2.2 million. Furthermore, ethyl acetate was added to this acrylic polymer containing solution, and the acrylic polymer solution which adjusted the solid content concentration to 30% was obtained. With respect to 100 parts of the solid content of the acrylic polymer solution, 0.5 part of a cross-linking agent containing a compound having an isocyanate group as a main component (manufactured by Japan Polyurethane Co., Ltd., with a trade name of “Coronate L”) was sequentially added as a cross-linking agent. ") And 0.075 parts of γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name" KMB-403 ") as a silane coupling agent to prepare a binder solution. The above-mentioned adhesive solution was applied to the surface of a release sheet (separator) containing a polyethylene terephthalate film (thickness 38 μm) subjected to a peeling treatment so that the thickness after drying was 25 μm, and then Dry, thereby forming an adhesive layer.

(單面保護偏光薄膜的製作) 經由乙烯醇類膠黏劑使40μm厚的三乙醯纖維素(TAC)薄膜(柯尼卡美能達光學製造的商品名“TAC Film KC4UY”)貼合於上述光學薄膜層疊體的偏光件側。接著,將非晶態PET基材剝離,在該剝離面上貼合上述黏合劑層,從而製作了單面保護偏光薄膜。(Production of single-sided protective polarizing film) A 40 μm-thick triethylammonium cellulose (TAC) film (trade name “TAC Film KC4UY” manufactured by Konica Minolta Optical) was bonded to the above via a vinyl alcohol-based adhesive The polarizer side of the optical film laminate. Next, the amorphous PET substrate was peeled, and the above-mentioned adhesive layer was bonded to the peeled surface, thereby producing a single-sided protective polarizing film.

<丙烯酸類聚合物(1)的製備> 在具有攪拌葉片、溫度計、氮氣導入管、冷凝器的四口燒瓶中,投入丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA)95質量份、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯(HEA)5質量份、作為聚合引發劑的2,2’-偶氮二異丁腈0.2質量份、乙酸乙酯150質量份,在緩慢攪拌的同時導入氮氣,使燒瓶內的液溫保持在約65℃,並進行6小時聚合反應,從而製備了丙烯酸類聚合物(1)溶液(40質量%)。上述丙烯酸類聚合物(1)的重量平均分子量(Mw)為55萬、玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為-68℃。<Preparation of acrylic polymer (1)> In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirring blade, a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a condenser, 95 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA) and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were charged. 5 parts by mass of ester (HEA), 0.2 parts by mass of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile as polymerization initiator, and 150 parts by mass of ethyl acetate, nitrogen was introduced while slowly stirring to keep the liquid temperature in the flask A polymerization reaction was performed at about 65 ° C. for 6 hours, thereby preparing an acrylic polymer (1) solution (40% by mass). The acrylic polymer (1) had a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 550,000 and a glass transition temperature (Tg) of -68 ° C.

<丙烯酸類聚合物(2)的製備> 在具有攪拌葉片、溫度計、氮氣導入管、冷凝器的四口燒瓶中,投入丙烯酸丁酯(BA)95質量份、丙烯酸(AA)5質量份、作為聚合引發劑的2,2’-偶氮二異丁腈0.2質量份、乙酸乙酯234質量份,在緩慢攪拌的同時導入氮氣,使燒瓶內的液溫保持在約63℃,並進行7小時聚合反應,從而製備了丙烯酸類聚合物(2)溶液(30質量%)。上述丙烯酸類聚合物(2)的重量平均分子量(Mw)為60萬、玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為-50℃。<Preparation of acrylic polymer (2)> A four-necked flask equipped with a stirring blade, a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a condenser was charged with 95 parts by mass of butyl acrylate (BA) and 5 parts by mass of acrylic acid (AA). As a polymerization initiator, 0.2 parts by mass of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile and 234 parts by mass of ethyl acetate, nitrogen was introduced while slowly stirring, and the temperature of the liquid in the flask was maintained at about 63 ° C. for 7 hours. A polymerization reaction was performed to prepare an acrylic polymer (2) solution (30% by mass). The acrylic polymer (2) had a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 600,000 and a glass transition temperature (Tg) of -50 ° C.

[丙烯酸類黏合劑1溶液的製備] 利用乙酸乙酯將上述丙烯酸類聚合物(1)溶液(40質量%)稀釋成20質量%,向該溶液500質量份(固體成分100質量份)中添加作為交聯劑的、作為三官能異氰酸酯化合物的三羥甲基丙烷/甲苯二異氰酸酯三聚物加成物(東曹公司製造、Coronate L:C/L)2.7質量份(固體成分2質量份)、作為交聯催化劑的二月桂酸二丁基錫(1質量%乙酸乙酯溶液)3質量份(固體成分0.03質量份),進行混合攪拌,從而製備了丙烯酸類黏合劑1溶液。[Preparation of Acrylic Adhesive 1 Solution] The above-mentioned acrylic polymer (1) solution (40% by mass) was diluted to 20% by mass with ethyl acetate, and 500 parts by mass of the solution (100 parts by mass of solid content) was added. Trimethylolpropane / toluene diisocyanate terpolymer adduct (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, Coronate L: C / L) as a cross-functional isocyanate compound as a crosslinking agent 2.7 parts by mass (2 parts by mass of solid content) 3 parts by mass of dibutyltin dilaurate (1% by mass ethyl acetate solution) (solid content: 0.03 parts by mass) as a crosslinking catalyst, and the mixture was stirred to prepare an acrylic adhesive 1 solution.

[丙烯酸類黏合劑2溶液的製備] 利用乙酸乙酯將上述丙烯酸類聚合物(1)溶液(40質量%)稀釋成20質量%,向該溶液500質量份(固體成分100質量份)中添加作為交聯劑的、作為三官能異氰酸酯化合物的六亞甲基二異氰酸酯的異氰脲酸酯形式(東曹公司製造、Coronate HX:C/HX)4質量份(固體成分4質量份)、作為交聯催化劑的二月桂酸二丁基錫(1質量%乙酸乙酯溶液)3質量份(固體成分0.03質量份),進行混合攪拌,從而製備了丙烯酸類黏合劑2溶液。[Preparation of Acrylic Adhesive 2 Solution] The above-mentioned acrylic polymer (1) solution (40% by mass) was diluted to 20% by mass with ethyl acetate, and 500 parts by mass of the solution (100% by mass of solid content) was added. 4 parts by mass (4 parts by mass of solid content) of an isocyanurate form of hexamethylene diisocyanate (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, Coronate HX: C / HX) as a cross-functional isocyanate compound as a crosslinking agent, as 3 parts by mass of dibutyltin dilaurate (1% by mass ethyl acetate solution) (solid content: 0.03 parts by mass) of the cross-linking catalyst was mixed and stirred to prepare an acrylic adhesive 2 solution.

[丙烯酸類黏合劑3溶液的製備] 利用乙酸乙酯將上述丙烯酸類聚合物(2)溶液(30質量%)稀釋成20質量%,向該溶液500質量份(固體成分100質量份)中添加作為交聯劑的環氧化合物(三菱瓦斯化學公司製造、TETRAD-C:T/C)5質量份(固體成分5質量份),進行混合攪拌,從而製備了丙烯酸類黏合劑3溶液。[Preparation of Acrylic Adhesive 3 Solution] The above-mentioned acrylic polymer (2) solution (30% by mass) was diluted to 20% by mass with ethyl acetate, and 500 parts by mass (100% by mass of solid content) of the solution was added. 5 parts by mass (5 parts by mass of solid content) of an epoxy compound (manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., TETRAD-C: T / C) was used as a cross-linking agent, followed by mixing and stirring to prepare an acrylic adhesive 3 solution.

<實施例1> [表面保護薄膜的製作] 將上述丙烯酸類黏合劑1溶液塗布於厚度38μm的聚酯薄膜(東洋紡製造、E5000)的單面,在130℃下加熱2分鐘,形成了厚度1μm的黏合劑層。接著,使對單面實施了聚矽氧烷處理的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜(厚度25μm)的聚矽氧烷處理面貼合於上述黏合劑層的表面,從而製作了表面保護薄膜。<Example 1> [Production of surface protection film] The solution of the above-mentioned acrylic adhesive 1 was applied to one side of a polyester film (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., E5000) having a thickness of 38 μm, and heated at 130 ° C. for 2 minutes to form a thickness of 1 μm. Adhesive layer. Next, a polysiloxane treatment surface of a polyethylene terephthalate film (thickness: 25 μm) which had been treated with polysiloxane on one side was bonded to the surface of the adhesive layer to prepare a surface protection. film.

<實施例2> [表面保護薄膜的製作] 使用上述丙烯酸類黏合劑溶液2,除此以外與實施例1同樣地製作了表面保護薄膜。<Example 2> [Production of surface protection film] A surface protection film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above-mentioned acrylic adhesive solution 2 was used.

<實施例3> [表面保護薄膜的製作] 使用上述丙烯酸類黏合劑溶液2,在作為基材薄膜的厚度50μm的聚酯薄膜(東洋紡製造、E5000)的單面塗布形成了厚度1.9μm的黏合劑層,除此以外通過與實施例2同樣的方法製作了表面保護薄膜。<Example 3> [Production of a surface protection film] Using the acrylic adhesive solution 2 described above, a 50 μm thick polyester film (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., E5000) as a base film was coated on one side to form a 1.9 μm thick adhesive. A surface protective film was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except for the agent layer.

<實施例4> [表面保護薄膜的製作] 將上述丙烯酸類黏合劑溶液3塗布於厚度38μm的聚酯薄膜(東洋紡製造、E5000)的單面,在130℃下加熱2分鐘,形成了厚度0.5μm的黏合劑層。接著,使對單面實施了聚矽氧烷處理的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜(厚度25μm)的聚矽氧烷處理面貼合於上述黏合劑層的表面,從而製作了表面保護薄膜。<Example 4> [Production of a surface protection film] The acrylic adhesive solution 3 was applied to one side of a polyester film (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., E5000) having a thickness of 38 μm, and heated at 130 ° C for 2 minutes to form a thickness of 0.5. μm adhesive layer. Next, a polysiloxane treatment surface of a polyethylene terephthalate film (thickness: 25 μm) which had been treated with polysiloxane on one side was bonded to the surface of the adhesive layer to prepare a surface protection. film.

<實施例5~9> 通過與實施例4同樣的方法,使用丙烯酸類黏合劑3溶液,在各厚度(25μm、38μm、50μm、75μm)的聚酯薄膜(東洋紡製造、E5100:38μm、50μm、75μm的基材薄膜、E5101:25μm的基材薄膜)的單面塗布形成表3所示的各厚度(0.5μm、1μm、1.9μm)的黏合劑層,從而製作了表面保護薄膜。<Examples 5 to 9> In the same manner as in Example 4, a solution of acrylic adhesive 3 was used to form a polyester film (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., E5100: 38 μm, 50 μm, 50 μm, 50 μm, A substrate film of 75 μm, a substrate film of E5101: a substrate film of 25 μm) was coated on one side to form an adhesive layer of each thickness (0.5 μm, 1 μm, 1.9 μm) shown in Table 3 to prepare a surface protective film.

<實施例10> [聚胺酯類黏合劑4溶液的製備] 配合作為多元醇的、作為具有3個羥基的多元醇的PREMINOL S3011(旭硝子公司製造、Mn=10000)85質量份、作為具有3個羥基的多元醇的SANNIX GP3000(三洋化成公司製造、Mn=3000)13質量份、作為具有3個羥基的多元醇的SANNIX GP1000(三洋化成公司製造、Mn=1000)2質量份、作為交聯劑的異氰酸酯化合物(Coronate HX:C/HX、東曹公司製造)18質量份,作為催化劑的乙醯丙酮合鐵(III) (東京化成工業公司製造)0.04質量份、作為稀釋溶劑的乙酸乙酯210質量份,得到了聚胺酯類黏合劑4溶液。<Example 10> [Preparation of Polyurethane Adhesive 4 Solution] 85 parts by mass of PREMINOL S3011 (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., Mn = 10000) as a polyol having 3 hydroxyl groups was blended as a polyol, and 3 hydroxyl groups were used as the polyol. 13 parts by mass of polyhydric alcohol SANNIX GP3000 (manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd., Mn = 3000), 2 parts by mass of SANNIX GP1000 (manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd., Mn = 1000) as a crosslinking agent 18 parts by mass of an isocyanate compound (Coronate HX: C / HX, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), 0.04 parts by mass of acetoacetone iron (III) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) as a catalyst, and 210 parts by mass of ethyl acetate as a diluting solvent Parts to obtain a solution of a polyurethane-based adhesive 4.

[表面保護薄膜的製作] 使用上述聚胺酯類黏合劑4溶液,除此以外通過與實施例1同樣的方法·條件製作了表面保護薄膜。[Production of Surface Protection Film] A surface protection film was produced by the same method and conditions as in Example 1 except that the solution of the polyurethane-based adhesive 4 was used.

<實施例11> [聚矽氧烷類黏合劑5溶液的製備] 配合以固體成分計為100質量份的作為聚矽氧烷類黏合劑的“X-40-3229”(固體成分60質量%、信越化學工業公司製造)、0.5質量份的作為鉑催化劑的“CAT-PL-50T”(信越化學工業社製)和100質量份的作為溶劑的甲苯,得到了聚矽氧烷類黏合劑5溶液。<Example 11> [Preparation of 5 solution of polysiloxane-based adhesive] "X-40-3229" (solid content: 60% by mass) was added as a polysiloxane-based adhesive based on 100 parts by mass of solid content. , Manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 0.5 parts by mass of "CAT-PL-50T" (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) as a platinum catalyst, and 100 parts by mass of toluene as a solvent to obtain a polysiloxane-based adhesive 5 Solution.

[表面保護薄膜的製作] 使用上述聚矽氧烷類黏合劑5溶液,除此以外通過與實施例1同樣的方法·條件製作了表面保護薄膜。[Production of Surface Protection Film] A surface protection film was produced by the same method and conditions as in Example 1 except that the solution of the polysiloxane-based adhesive 5 was used.

<實施例12> [丙烯酸類黏合劑6溶液的製備] 利用乙酸乙酯將上述丙烯酸類聚合物(1)溶液(40質量%)稀釋成20質量%,向該溶液500質量份(固體成分100質量份)中添加作為含伸烷基氧化物(AO)基的化合物的25R-1(艾迪科公司製造、聚氧化乙烯-聚氧化丙烯嵌段聚合物、商品名“Adeka Pluronic 25R-1”)0.5質量份(固體成分0.5質量份)、作為交聯劑的、作為三官能異氰酸酯化合物的六亞甲基二異氰酸酯的異氰脲酸酯形式(東曹公司製造、Coronate HX:C/HX)4質量份(固體成分4質量份)、作為交聯催化劑的二月桂酸二丁基錫(1質量%乙酸乙酯溶液)3質量份(固體成分0.03質量份),進行混合攪拌,從而製備了丙烯酸類黏合劑6溶液。<Example 12> [Preparation of Acrylic Adhesive 6 Solution] The above-mentioned acrylic polymer (1) solution (40% by mass) was diluted to 20% by mass with ethyl acetate, and 500 parts by mass of the solution (solid content 100) Part by mass) was added 25R-1 (manufactured by Idecco, polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide block polymer, trade name "Adeka Pluronic 25R-1") as a compound containing an alkylene oxide (AO) group. ) 0.5 part by mass (0.5 part by mass of solid content) as a cross-linking agent and as a trifunctional isocyanate compound as a hexamethylene diisocyanate isocyanurate form (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, Coronate HX: C / HX) 4 parts by mass (4 parts by mass of solid content), 3 parts by mass of dibutyltin dilaurate (1% by mass ethyl acetate solution) (0.03 parts by mass of solid content) as a crosslinking catalyst, and mixed and stirred to prepare acrylic Binder 6 solution.

[表面保護薄膜的製作] 使用上述丙烯酸類黏合劑6溶液,除此以外與實施例1同樣地製作了表面保護薄膜。[Production of Surface Protection Film] A surface protection film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above-mentioned acrylic adhesive 6 solution was used.

<實施例13> [丙烯酸類黏合劑7溶液的製備] 利用乙酸乙酯將上述丙烯酸類聚合物(1)溶液(40質量%)稀釋成20質量%,向該溶液500質量份(固體成分100質量份)中添加作為含伸烷基氧化物(AO)基的化合物的HS-10(第一工業製藥公司製造、聚氧化乙烯壬基丙烯基苯基醚硫酸銨、商品名“Aqualon HS-10”)3.0質量份(固體成分3.0質量份)、作為交聯劑的、作為三官能異氰酸酯化合物的六亞甲基二異氰酸酯的異氰脲酸酯形式(東曹公司製造、Coronate HX:C/HX)4質量份(固體成分4質量份)、作為交聯催化劑的二月桂酸二丁基錫(1質量%乙酸乙酯溶液)3質量份(固體成分0.03質量份),進行混合攪拌,從而製備了丙烯酸類黏合劑7溶液。<Example 13> [Preparation of Acrylic Adhesive 7 Solution] The above-mentioned acrylic polymer (1) solution (40% by mass) was diluted to 20% by mass with ethyl acetate, and 500 parts by mass of the solution (solid content 100) Parts by mass) HS-10 (manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., polyoxyethylene nonylpropenyl phenyl ether ammonium sulfate, trade name "Aqualon HS-10" is added as a compound containing an alkylene oxide (AO) group. ") 3.0 parts by mass (3.0 parts by mass of solid content) as a cross-linking agent and as a trifunctional isocyanate compound as a hexamethylene diisocyanate in an isocyanurate form (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, Coronate HX: C / HX ) 4 parts by mass (4 parts by mass of solid content), 3 parts by mass of dibutyltin dilaurate (1% by mass ethyl acetate solution) (0.03 parts by mass of solid content) as a crosslinking catalyst, and mixed and stirred to prepare acrylic acid Binder-like 7 solution.

[表面保護薄膜的製作] 使用上述丙烯酸類黏合劑7溶液,除此以外與實施例1同樣地製作了表面保護薄膜。[Production of Surface Protection Film] A surface protection film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the acrylic adhesive 7 solution was used.

<比較例1> [表面保護薄膜的製作] 黏合劑層的厚度為5μm,除此以外通過與實施例1同樣的方法製作了表面保護薄膜。<Comparative example 1> [Production of surface protection film] A surface protection film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was 5 μm.

<比較例2> [表面保護薄膜的製作] 黏合劑層的厚度為5μm,除此以外通過與實施例2同樣的方法製作了表面保護薄膜。<Comparative example 2> [Production of surface protection film] A surface protection film was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was 5 μm.

<比較例3> [表面保護薄膜的製作] 黏合劑層的厚度為2μm,除此以外通過與實施例5同樣的方法製作了表面保護薄膜。<Comparative example 3> [Production of surface protection film] A surface protection film was produced in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was 2 μm.

<比較例4> [表面保護薄膜的製作] 黏合劑層的厚度為5μm,除此以外通過與實施例5同樣的方法製作了表面保護薄膜。<Comparative example 4> [Production of surface protection film] A surface protection film was produced in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was 5 μm.

<比較例5> [表面保護薄膜的製作] 黏合劑層的厚度為5μm,除此以外通過與實施例6同樣的方法製作了表面保護薄膜。<Comparative example 5> [Production of surface protection film] A surface protection film was produced in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was 5 μm.

關於實施例和比較例的表面保護薄膜,將上述的配合內容、進行各種測定和評價的結果示於表1~表3等中。The surface protection films of Examples and Comparative Examples are shown in Tables 1 to 3 and the results of the above blending contents and various measurements and evaluations.

表1 Table 1

表2 Table 2

表3 table 3

根據表3確認到:在全部實施例中,由於使用了黏合劑層的厚度小於2μm的表面保護薄膜,因此能夠將起始剝離力抑制得較低。另一方面,確認到:在全部比較例中,由於黏合劑層的厚度為2μm以上,起始剝離力提高。 產業實用性From Table 3, it was confirmed that, in all the examples, since the surface protective film having a thickness of less than 2 μm of the adhesive layer was used, the initial peeling force can be suppressed to be low. On the other hand, it was confirmed that in all the comparative examples, since the thickness of the adhesive layer was 2 μm or more, the initial peeling force was improved. Industrial applicability

在此揭示的表面保護薄膜適合作為用作液晶顯示面板、電漿顯示面板(PDP)、有機電致發光(EL)顯示器等的構成元件的薄型的光學構件的製造時、運送時等用於保護該光學構件的表面保護薄膜。特別是作為應用於液晶顯示面板用的偏光薄膜、波長片、相位差板、光學補償薄膜、增亮薄膜、光擴散片、反射片等薄型的光學構件的表面保護薄膜(光學用表面保護薄膜)是有用的。The surface protection film disclosed herein is suitable for protection as a thin optical member used as a constituent element of a liquid crystal display panel, a plasma display panel (PDP), an organic electroluminescence (EL) display, etc. during manufacture, transportation, etc. The surface protection film of this optical member. In particular, it is used as a surface protection film for optical components such as polarizing films, wavelength plates, retardation plates, optical compensation films, brightness enhancement films, light diffusion films, and reflection films for liquid crystal display panels (surface protection films for optics) is useful.

1‧‧‧表面保護薄膜1‧‧‧ surface protection film

2、50‧‧‧偏光薄膜2, 50‧‧‧ polarizing film

12‧‧‧基材薄膜12‧‧‧ substrate film

20‧‧‧黏合劑層20‧‧‧Adhesive layer

20A‧‧‧黏合面20A‧‧‧Adhesive surface

21‧‧‧第一黏合劑層21‧‧‧first adhesive layer

22、23‧‧‧膠黏劑層22, 23‧‧‧ Adhesive layer

30、31‧‧‧透明保護薄膜30, 31‧‧‧ transparent protective film

40‧‧‧偏光件40‧‧‧Polarizer

60‧‧‧單面黏合帶60‧‧‧Single-sided adhesive tape

62‧‧‧黏合劑層(黏合面)62‧‧‧Adhesive layer (adhesive surface)

64‧‧‧基材64‧‧‧ substrate

圖1是示出在偏光薄膜上黏貼有本發明的表面保護薄膜的一個構成例的示意性剖視圖。 圖2是示出起始剝離力的測定方法的說明圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration example in which the surface protection film of the present invention is adhered to a polarizing film. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a method for measuring an initial peeling force.

Claims (6)

一種表面保護薄膜,係由基材薄膜及黏合劑層構成,該黏合劑層形成在前述基材薄膜至少一面,該表面保護薄膜之特徵在於,前述黏合劑層的厚度小於2μm。A surface protection film is composed of a substrate film and an adhesive layer. The adhesive layer is formed on at least one side of the substrate film. The surface protection film is characterized in that the thickness of the adhesive layer is less than 2 μm. 如請求項1之表面保護薄膜,其中前述表面保護薄膜在23℃且50%RH下對三乙醯纖維素薄膜的90° 剝離起始剝離力為1N/50mm以下。For example, the surface protection film of claim 1, wherein the 90 ° peeling initial peeling force of the aforementioned surface protection film on the triethyl cellulose film at 23 ° C and 50% RH is 1N / 50mm or less. 如請求項1或2之表面保護薄膜,其中前述基材薄膜的厚度為20μm以上。The surface protection film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thickness of the substrate film is 20 μm or more. 如請求項1至3中任一項之表面保護薄膜,其中前述黏合劑層含有選自於由丙烯酸類黏合劑、聚胺酯類黏合劑和聚矽氧烷類黏合劑所構成群組中之至少一種。The surface protection film according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the adhesive layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an acrylic adhesive, a polyurethane adhesive, and a polysiloxane adhesive. . 一種光學構件,其特徵在於係受到如請求項1至4中任一項之表面保護薄膜所保護。An optical member characterized by being protected by a surface protective film according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 如請求項5之光學構件,其中前述光學構件為包含偏光件的偏光薄膜,並且前述偏光件的厚度為8μm以下。The optical member according to claim 5, wherein the optical member is a polarizing film including a polarizer, and the thickness of the polarizer is 8 μm or less.
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