TW201833463A - Water circuit breaker - Google Patents
Water circuit breaker Download PDFInfo
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- TW201833463A TW201833463A TW106106887A TW106106887A TW201833463A TW 201833463 A TW201833463 A TW 201833463A TW 106106887 A TW106106887 A TW 106106887A TW 106106887 A TW106106887 A TW 106106887A TW 201833463 A TW201833463 A TW 201833463A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關一種斷路器技術,尤指一種用於漏水斷路器結構。The present invention relates to a circuit breaker technology, and more particularly to a water leakage circuit breaker structure.
按,根據世界衛生組織的調查,人類的疾病與生活中的飲用水密切相關,可是隨著人口的增加和工業的發展,不少地區的水源逐漸短缺,有些城市的飲用水則遭受到水源的污染,居民生活中的飲水安全性已受到重視;另由於自來水管老舊,或水塔並無清潔的習慣,使得水管、水塔經長年累月亦會產生髒污物,特別是對於不容忽視的大腸桿菌,因此相關業者研發出各式的淨水器設備以提供給民眾購買安裝。According to the World Health Organization survey, human diseases are closely related to drinking water in life. However, with the increase of population and industrial development, water sources in many areas are gradually in short supply, and drinking water in some cities suffers from water sources. Pollution, the safety of drinking water in residents' lives has been taken seriously; and because the water pipes are old, or the water tower is not clean, the water pipes and water towers will also produce dirt after many years, especially for E. coli that cannot be ignored. Therefore, the relevant industry has developed various types of water purifier equipment to provide people with the purchase and installation.
一般淨水器設備普遍會設有漏水斷路器,以在淨水器設備發生漏水或溢漏現象時,能立即偵測得知,避免造成積水令地板、裝璜及物品損壞,或造成水資源的大量浪費之情事發生。Generally, water purifier equipment is equipped with a water leakage circuit breaker, which can detect and detect water leakage or water leakage in the water purifier equipment, avoiding the accumulation of water, causing damage to the floor, decoration and articles, or causing water resources. A lot of wasting happened.
現存的漏水斷路器,大都是透過閥體與活塞式閥桿的相互配合,並且利用閥桿能夠相對於閥體內部的通道,以直線移動的方式來達成阻斷的效果。然而,由於閥桿的直線移動易因進水壓太大而造成作動失效進而無法斷水的情況。The existing leakage circuit breakers are mostly matched by the valve body and the piston type valve stem, and the valve stem can be linearly moved relative to the passage inside the valve body to achieve the blocking effect. However, due to the linear movement of the valve stem, the water pressure is too large to cause the operation to fail and the water cannot be broken.
有鑑於此,本發明人遂針對上述現有技術,特潛心研究並配合學理的運用,盡力解決上述之問題點,即成為本發明人改良之目標。In view of the above, the inventors of the present invention have made great efforts to solve the above problems in view of the above-mentioned prior art, and have made great efforts to solve the above problems, which has become the object of improvement of the present inventors.
本發明之一目的,在於提供一種漏水斷路器結構,其係利用閥桿組件和旋扣元件的相互配合,從而達成作動穩定、反應靈敏及使用壽命長。It is an object of the present invention to provide a water leakage circuit breaker structure that utilizes the mutual cooperation of a valve stem assembly and a rotary fastener component to achieve stable operation, high sensitivity, and long service life.
為了達成上述之目的,本發明係提供一種漏水斷路器結構,包括一基座、一閥桿組件、一旋扣元件及一膨脹體,該基座具有一閥體及連通該閥體的一進水接頭和一出水接頭,該閥體具有一容置槽;該閥桿組件包括一閥桿、一旋臂及一扭簧,該閥桿的一端穿入該容置槽另一端則與該旋臂連接,穿入該容置槽的該閥桿開設有一通道,該通道係可操作性地對應該進水接頭和該出水接頭形成連通或阻斷,該扭簧的一端固定在該旋臂並在該旋臂形成有預扭作用;該旋扣元件樞接在該基座,該旋扣元件具有對應該旋臂做卡掣的一扣部及自該扣部延伸出的一從動臂;該膨脹體對應該從動臂安裝用以致動該旋扣元件產生旋轉擺動。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a water leakage circuit breaker structure including a base, a valve stem assembly, a rotary fastening component and an expansion body, the base having a valve body and a connection communicating with the valve body a water joint and a water outlet joint, the valve body has a receiving groove; the valve stem assembly includes a valve stem, a spiral arm and a torsion spring, one end of the valve stem penetrates into the receiving groove and the other end An arm connection, the valve stem penetrating into the accommodating groove defines a passage operatively forming a communication or blocking corresponding to the water inlet joint and the water outlet joint, wherein one end of the torsion spring is fixed to the spiral arm Forming a pre-twisting action on the arm; the button member is pivotally connected to the base, the button member has a buckle corresponding to the arm and a follower arm extending from the button; The expansion body is responsive to the slave arm mounting for actuating the buckle element to produce a rotational swing.
本發明還具有以下功效,利用閥桿以旋轉方式來達成連通或阻斷,不僅沒有偏移的問題且斷水的效果佳。藉由硬質元件的設置,藉以提昇膨脹體致動從動臂的穩定性。本案利用旋臂以旋轉方式帶動閥桿一起旋轉變換閥門,在力臂長的情況下得以獲得較大的扭矩力;另在進水方向和出水方向成90°,並且搭配旋臂和閥桿的扭轉作用下,在進水壓力大時仍然能夠輕易的達成閉鎖並且斷水的效果。The present invention also has the following effects, using the valve stem to achieve communication or blocking in a rotational manner, which has not only the problem of offset but also the effect of water cut. The stability of the expansion body actuating follower arm is improved by the arrangement of the hard elements. In this case, the rotary arm is used to rotate the valve stem to rotate the change valve, and the torque force is obtained when the force arm is long; the other is 90° in the water inlet direction and the water discharge direction, and is matched with the spiral arm and the valve stem. Under the action of torsion, it is still easy to achieve the effect of blocking and water cut when the water inlet pressure is high.
有關本發明之詳細說明及技術內容,配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。The detailed description and technical content of the present invention are set forth in the accompanying drawings.
請參閱圖1至圖3所示,本發明提供一種漏水斷路器結構,主要包括一基座10、一閥桿組件20及一旋扣元件30及一膨脹體40。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the present invention provides a water leakage circuit breaker structure, which mainly includes a base 10 , a valve stem assembly 20 , a turntable component 30 , and an expansion body 40 .
基座10具有一底板11及自底板11的一角落處向上延伸出的一閥體12,閥體12具有一容置槽121,在閥體12的上方延伸出有一進水接頭13,另在閥體12的一側延伸出有一出水接頭14,進水接頭13和出水接頭14皆與容置槽121相互連通,另在對應容置槽121位置的閥體12的一側延伸有一承接管122。又,在底板11的另一角落處向上延伸有一樞接座15,並於樞接座15的一側延伸有一中空筒體16。The base 10 has a bottom plate 11 and a valve body 12 extending upward from a corner of the bottom plate 11. The valve body 12 has a receiving groove 121, and a water inlet joint 13 extends above the valve body 12, and A water outlet joint 14 extends from one side of the valve body 12, and the water inlet joint 13 and the water outlet joint 14 communicate with the accommodating groove 121, and a receiving pipe 122 extends from a side of the valve body 12 corresponding to the accommodating groove 121. . Further, a pivoting seat 15 extends upward at another corner of the bottom plate 11, and a hollow cylinder 16 extends from one side of the pivoting seat 15.
進一步地,在閥體12鄰近出水接頭14的一側延伸有一阻擋件17,另在承接管122的端口附近開設有一卡槽123。中空筒體16在朝向樞接座15的一側設有一缺口161。Further, a blocking member 17 extends from a side of the valve body 12 adjacent to the water outlet joint 14, and a card slot 123 is defined in the vicinity of the port of the receiving tube 122. The hollow cylinder 16 is provided with a notch 161 on the side facing the pivoting seat 15.
閥桿組件20包括一閥桿21、一旋臂22及一扭簧23,閥桿21的一端是自前述承接管122穿入容置槽121中,閥桿21的另一端則與旋臂22連接,閥桿21在穿設容置槽121內的部份開設有一進水孔211及一出水孔212,其中進水孔211和出水孔212相互連通並構成一L形通道A(即成90°夾角),此通道A係可操作性地對應進水接頭13和出水接頭14形成連通或阻斷。在常態下進水孔211是對應於前述的進水接頭13配置,出水孔212是對應於前述的出水接頭14配置,藉以形成一連通的路徑。旋臂22在遠離與閥桿21連接的一端成形有複數凸條221。扭簧23是套設在閥體12的承接管122外周緣且隱收在旋臂22內,扭簧23具有一第一臂231及一第二臂232,第一臂231固定在旋臂22,第二臂232則固定在阻擋件17,從而使旋臂22受扭簧23的彈力作用下可產生一預扭的作用力。The valve stem assembly 20 includes a valve stem 21, a spiral arm 22 and a torsion spring 23. One end of the valve stem 21 is inserted into the receiving groove 121 from the receiving tube 122, and the other end of the valve stem 21 is coupled to the rotating arm 22 The water supply hole 211 and the water outlet hole 212 are formed in the portion of the valve rod 21 which is disposed in the accommodating groove 121. The water inlet hole 211 and the water outlet hole 212 communicate with each other to form an L-shaped channel A (ie, 90). The angle A is operatively associated with the water inlet joint 13 and the water outlet joint 14 to form a communication or block. In the normal state, the water inlet hole 211 corresponds to the aforementioned water inlet joint 13 configuration, and the water outlet hole 212 corresponds to the aforementioned water outlet joint 14 arrangement, thereby forming a communicating path. The arm 22 is formed with a plurality of ribs 221 at an end away from the valve stem 21. The torsion spring 23 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the receiving tube 122 of the valve body 12 and is concealed in the arm 22 . The torsion spring 23 has a first arm 231 and a second arm 232 . The first arm 231 is fixed to the arm 22 . The second arm 232 is fixed to the blocking member 17, so that the arm 22 can generate a pre-twisting force by the elastic force of the torsion spring 23.
進一步地,閥桿組件20還包括一O形環24及一限位件25,O形環24和限位件25皆套設在閥桿21並且容置在承接管122內,限位件25的勾部是卡固在前述承接管122的卡槽123中,藉以達成防漏水和阻擋閥桿21的脫離。Further, the valve stem assembly 20 further includes an O-ring 24 and a limiting member 25. The O-ring 24 and the limiting member 25 are sleeved on the valve stem 21 and housed in the receiving tube 122. The limiting member 25 The hook portion is fastened in the card slot 123 of the aforementioned receiving tube 122, thereby achieving water leakage prevention and blocking the disengagement of the valve stem 21.
旋扣元件30透過一樞軸35樞接在前述基座10的樞接座15上,此旋扣元件30具有一扣部31及自扣部31朝向側邊彎曲延伸出的一從動臂32,其中扣部31是對應旋臂22做卡掣定位,本實施例的扣部31則是卡掣在各凸條221上,藉以形成更佳化卡掣定位結構,從動臂32則自前述缺口161伸入中空筒體16的內部。The pivoting member 30 is pivotally connected to the pivoting seat 15 of the base 10 via a pivot 35. The pivoting member 30 has a buckle portion 31 and a follower arm 32 extending from the latching portion 31 toward the side. The button portion 31 is positioned corresponding to the arm 22, and the button portion 31 of the embodiment is clamped on each of the ribs 221, thereby forming a better card positioning structure, and the slave arm 32 is from the foregoing The notch 161 extends into the interior of the hollow cylinder 16.
膨脹體40可為一海綿,其大致呈一圓柱體,對應前述從動臂32的位置安裝在基座10的中空筒體16內,此膨脹體40在受水侵入後將產生體積的膨脹變形,藉以致動從動臂32以旋扣元件30的旋轉中心進行旋轉擺動,從而令扣部31脫離與旋臂22的卡掣型態。The expansion body 40 can be a sponge which is substantially a cylinder and is mounted in the hollow cylinder 16 of the base 10 corresponding to the position of the slave arm 32. The expansion body 40 will undergo volume expansion deformation after being invaded by water. The actuating arm 32 is rotatably oscillated by the center of rotation of the rotary member 30, so that the buckle portion 31 is disengaged from the latching type of the arm 22.
進一步地,本發明的漏水斷路器結構還包括一硬質元件50,其是設置在從動臂32和膨脹體40之間,藉以提昇膨脹體40致動從動臂32的穩定性。Further, the water leakage circuit breaker structure of the present invention further includes a hard member 50 disposed between the driven arm 32 and the expansion body 40 to thereby enhance the stability of the expansion body 40 to actuate the follower arm 32.
請參閱圖4及圖5所示,藉由上述各元件的組裝,使用時當發生漏水而進入中空筒體16,此時膨脹體40在吸收水後將產生體積的膨脹變形,進而透過硬質元件50去致動從動臂32以旋扣元件30的旋轉中心進行逆時針方向的旋轉擺動,從而令扣部31脫離與旋臂22的卡掣。並且利用扭簧23對旋臂22所施加的扭力,將令旋臂22和閥桿21一起進行順時針方向的旋轉擺動,此時進水孔211則朝著遠離進水接頭13做旋轉,進而達成阻斷效果。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, by assembling the above-mentioned components, when the water leakage occurs, the hollow cylinder 16 enters the hollow cylinder 16. At this time, the expansion body 40 will undergo volume expansion deformation after absorbing water, and then through the hard component. The de-actuating follower arm 32 rotates counterclockwise in the center of rotation of the swivel member 30, thereby releasing the buckle portion 31 from the jam with the arm 22. And the torsion force applied to the arm 22 by the torsion spring 23 causes the swing arm 22 and the valve stem 21 to rotate in a clockwise direction together, and the water inlet hole 211 is rotated away from the water inlet joint 13 to achieve Block the effect.
綜上所述,本發明之漏水斷路器結構,確可達到預期之使用目的,而解決習知之缺失,又因極具新穎性及進步性,完全符合發明專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請,敬請詳查並賜准本案專利,以保障發明人之權利。In summary, the structure of the water leakage circuit breaker of the present invention can achieve the intended purpose of use, and solve the lack of the conventional, and because of the novelty and progress, fully meet the requirements of the invention patent application, and apply according to the patent law. Please carefully check and grant the patent in this case to protect the rights of the inventor.
10‧‧‧基座10‧‧‧ Pedestal
11‧‧‧底板11‧‧‧floor
12‧‧‧閥體12‧‧‧ valve body
121‧‧‧容置槽121‧‧‧ accommodating slots
122‧‧‧承接管122‧‧‧Acceptance
123‧‧‧卡槽123‧‧‧ card slot
13‧‧‧進水接頭13‧‧‧ water inlet joint
14‧‧‧出水接頭14‧‧‧Water connection
15‧‧‧樞接座15‧‧‧ pivoting seat
16‧‧‧中空筒體16‧‧‧ hollow cylinder
161‧‧‧缺口161‧‧ ‧ gap
17‧‧‧阻擋件17‧‧‧Blocks
20‧‧‧閥桿組件20‧‧‧ valve stem assembly
21‧‧‧閥桿21‧‧‧ valve stem
A‧‧‧通道A‧‧‧ channel
211‧‧‧進水孔211‧‧‧ water inlet
212‧‧‧出水孔212‧‧‧Water outlet
22‧‧‧旋臂22‧‧‧Swing arm
221‧‧‧凸條221‧‧ ‧ ribs
23‧‧‧扭簧23‧‧‧torsion spring
231‧‧‧第一臂231‧‧‧First arm
232‧‧‧第二臂232‧‧‧second arm
24‧‧‧O形環24‧‧‧O-ring
25‧‧‧限位件25‧‧‧Limited parts
30‧‧‧旋扣元件30‧‧‧Rotary components
31‧‧‧扣部31‧‧‧Deduction
32‧‧‧從動臂32‧‧‧From the boom
35‧‧‧樞軸35‧‧‧ pivot
40‧‧‧膨脹體40‧‧‧Expansion
50‧‧‧硬質元件50‧‧‧hard components
圖1 係本發明漏水斷路器結構立體分解圖。1 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the water leakage circuit breaker of the present invention.
圖2 係本發明漏水斷路器結構組合外觀圖。2 is an external view of the structural combination of the water leakage circuit breaker of the present invention.
圖3 係本發明漏水斷路器結構另一視角組合外觀圖。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing another perspective view of the water leakage circuit breaker structure of the present invention.
圖4 係本發明漏水斷路器結構使用狀態圖(一)。Fig. 4 is a structural state diagram (1) of the structure of the water leakage circuit breaker of the present invention.
圖5 係本發明漏水斷路器結構使用狀態圖(二)。Figure 5 is a structural diagram (2) of the structure of the water leakage circuit breaker of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW106106887A TWI662214B (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | Water circuit breaker |
TR2018/02900U TR201802900U5 (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2018-02-28 | Leak Detector Structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW106106887A TWI662214B (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | Water circuit breaker |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201833463A true TW201833463A (en) | 2018-09-16 |
TWI662214B TWI662214B (en) | 2019-06-11 |
Family
ID=64426434
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW106106887A TWI662214B (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | Water circuit breaker |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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TR (1) | TR201802900U5 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI662214B (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM382470U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-06-11 | Nexwater Inc | Water leaking automatic shutoff device |
TWM466232U (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-11-21 | Triwin Watertec Co Ltd | Anti-leaking connector structure of water purifying machine |
TWM547623U (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-08-21 | Swun Chyan Enterprises Co Ltd | Structure of water leakage circuit breaker |
-
2017
- 2017-03-02 TW TW106106887A patent/TWI662214B/en active
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2018
- 2018-02-28 TR TR2018/02900U patent/TR201802900U5/en unknown
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Publication number | Publication date |
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TR201802900U5 (en) | 2018-09-21 |
TWI662214B (en) | 2019-06-11 |
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