TW201827675A - Smart water-saving equipment - Google Patents

Smart water-saving equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201827675A
TW201827675A TW106101529A TW106101529A TW201827675A TW 201827675 A TW201827675 A TW 201827675A TW 106101529 A TW106101529 A TW 106101529A TW 106101529 A TW106101529 A TW 106101529A TW 201827675 A TW201827675 A TW 201827675A
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Taiwan
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water
control valve
controller
water outlet
smart
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TW106101529A
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Chinese (zh)
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胡家勝
偉達 郭
蔡佳勳
陳信利
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國立臺南大學
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Priority to TW106101529A priority Critical patent/TW201827675A/en
Publication of TW201827675A publication Critical patent/TW201827675A/en

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Abstract

This study proposes a smart water-saving equipment. A smart water-saving equipment includes of battery, macro-direct electric generator, control system, linear fluid control valve, tap and infrared ray distance sensor. Infrared ray distance sensor can detect thermal body and connect to control system to send signal to control amount of by fluid control valve, low flow rate control valve, media flow rate control valve, high flow rate control valve. The smart system can save water efficiently.

Description

智慧節水裝置  Smart water saving device  

本發明係一種節水裝置,特別係指一種智慧節水裝置,藉由紅外線距離感測器感應有溫度的感應物體傳訊號到控制器,控制器傳訊號到線性型流量無段式控制閥,並判定感應物體越接近紅外線距離感測器時,線性型流量無段式控制閥作動使水流量小量出水,感應物體稍離遠時,線性型流量無段式控制閥作動使水流量中量出水,感應物體稍離更遠時,線性型流量無段式控制閥作動使水流量大量出水,達到節水功效。 The invention relates to a water-saving device, in particular to a smart water-saving device, which senses a temperature-sensing object transmission signal to a controller by an infrared distance sensor, and the controller transmits a signal to a linear flow-type stepless control valve, and determines The closer the sensing object is to the infrared distance sensor, the linear flow rate stepless control valve is actuated to make the water flow a small amount of water. When the sensing object is slightly away from the distance, the linear type flowless stepless control valve acts to make the water flow out of the water. When the sensing object is slightly further away, the linear flow-type stepless control valve acts to make the water flow a large amount of water to achieve water-saving effect.

中華民國專利證號M285578:無水箱的智慧節水高效噴射式馬桶,習知結構中,它包括盆腔式馬桶本體,其內設置上水道和下水道,上水道連通上噴水孔,下水道連通下噴射孔,上水道和下水道均與電磁閥的出口相連,電磁閥的入口用於聯結自來水管網路;上噴水孔為沿盆腔內側上邊緣分佈的小孔,其噴水方向與水平面呈銳角;下水道為連通盆腔底部下噴射孔的通道,其端部的下噴射孔位於存水灣處,下噴射孔的噴流方向與排汙管導出方向大致平行,這種結構的馬桶耗水量少於4升,沖刷力和衝擊力大,確保一次沖刷乾淨,中華民國專利證號M531497:節水裝置,其裝配於一出水裝置上,其主要包含有:一節水片及一止水塞所構成,該出水裝置具有一出水端其上設有一接合部,而出水裝置內部沿接合部向上形 成一頂抵端,該止水塞設有一平面端提供節水片裝置其上,並與頂抵端夾制節水片使其固定,該止水塞頂面凹設一集水部並於中央向下貫穿一出水孔,該止水塞外緣設有結合端,該結合端與出水裝置之接合部組接一體;其特徵在於:該節水片設有四個給水孔,使得增加出水霧量之功效。 Republic of China Patent No. M285578: Smart water-saving high-efficiency jet type toilet without water tank. In the conventional structure, it includes a pelvic toilet body, which is provided with a sewer and a sewer, a sewer connected to a water spray hole, a sewer connected to a lower spray hole, a sewer and The sewer is connected to the outlet of the solenoid valve. The inlet of the solenoid valve is used to connect the water pipe network; the upper spray hole is a small hole distributed along the upper edge of the inner side of the pelvic cavity, and the spray direction is at an acute angle to the horizontal plane; the sewer is the bottom of the connected pelvic cavity. The passage of the hole, the lower injection hole at the end is located at the water storage bay, and the jet direction of the lower injection hole is substantially parallel to the discharge direction of the sewage pipe. The water consumption of the toilet of this structure is less than 4 liters, and the scouring force and the impact force are large. To ensure a clean flush, the Republic of China Patent No. M531497: water-saving device, which is assembled on a water outlet device, which mainly comprises: a water piece and a water stop plug, the water outlet device has a water outlet end There is a joint portion, and the inside of the water outlet device forms an abutting end upwardly along the joint portion, and the water stop plug is provided with a flat end to provide a water-saving sheet a water-saving sheet is fixed on the top of the water-repellent plug, and a water collecting portion is recessed from the top surface of the water-stopping plug, and a water outlet hole is formed in the center of the water-stopping plug. The outer edge of the water-stopping plug is provided with a joint end. The joint end is integrally formed with the joint portion of the water discharge device; and the water-saving sheet is provided with four water supply holes, so as to increase the effect of the water mist amount.

本發明人有鑑於上述習知節水之缺失,乃思及創作的意念,遂以多年的經驗加以設計,經多方探討並試作樣品試驗,及多次修正改良,乃推出本發明。 The inventors of the present invention have invented the present invention in view of the above-mentioned lack of water saving, the idea of creation and the idea of creation, the design of many years of experience, the trial of various samples and trials, and the many modifications.

本發明係一種智慧節水裝置,主要係由儲能電池、微型直流發電機、控制器、線性型流量無段式控制閥、出水裝置與紅外線距離感測器所組成,其中,紅外線距離感測器置於出水裝置出水口感應位置,紅外線距離感測器感應有溫度的感應物體傳訊號到控制器,控制器傳訊號到線性型流量無段式控制閥,並判定感應物體越接近紅外線距離感測器時,線性型流量無段式控制閥作動使水流量小量出水,感應物體稍離遠時,線性型流量無段式控制閥作動使水流量中量出水,感應物體稍離更遠時,線性型流量無段式控制閥作動使水流量大量出水,紅外線距離感測器感應物體遠近來控制出水裝置開關並控制水流量之大小,感應物體則必須是具有溫度的變化才能進行感應,自來水經由微型直流發電機流入線性型流量j無段式控制閥,流入線性型流量無段式控制閥由控制器控制出水量,控制器則耦接儲能電池來作動傳達訊號。 The invention relates to a smart water saving device, which mainly comprises an energy storage battery, a micro DC generator, a controller, a linear flow type stepless control valve, a water outlet device and an infrared distance sensor, wherein the infrared distance sensor Placed in the water outlet sensing position of the water outlet device, the infrared distance sensor senses the temperature sensing object to the controller, the controller transmits the signal to the linear flow type stepless control valve, and determines that the closer the sensing object is to the infrared distance sensing When the device is operated, the linear flow type stepless control valve acts to make the water flow a small amount of water. When the sensing object is slightly away from the distance, the linear type flowless stepless control valve acts to make the water flow out of the water, and the sensing object is slightly farther away. The linear type flowless stepless control valve acts to make the water flow a large amount of water. The infrared distance sensor senses the object far and near to control the water outlet switch and control the water flow. The sensing object must have a temperature change to sense the tap water. The micro-DC generator flows into the linear type flow j without the section control valve, and flows into the linear type flowless stepless control valve. The controller controls the amount of water discharged, and the controller is coupled to the energy storage battery to actuate the signal.

10‧‧‧儲能電池 10‧‧‧ Energy storage battery

20‧‧‧微型直流發電機 20‧‧‧Micro DC generator

30‧‧‧控制器 30‧‧‧ Controller

40‧‧‧線性型流量無段式控制閥 40‧‧‧Linear flowless stepless control valve

50‧‧‧出水裝置 50‧‧‧Water outlet

60‧‧‧紅外線距離感測器 60‧‧‧Infrared distance sensor

第1圖 係本發明之智慧節水裝置第一圖。 Figure 1 is a first view of the smart water saving device of the present invention.

請參閱第1圖所示,為本發明係一種智慧節水裝置第一圖,主要係由儲能電池(10)、微型直流發電機(20)、控制器(30)、線性型流量無段式控制閥(40)、出水裝置(50)與紅外線距離感測器(60)所組成,其中,紅外線距離感測器(60)置於出水裝置(50)出水口感應位置,紅外線距離感測器(60)感應有溫度的感應物體傳訊號到控制器(30),控制器(30)傳訊號到線性型流量無段式控制閥(40),並判定感應物體越接近紅外線距離感測器(60)時,線性型流量無段式控制閥(40)作動使水流量小量出水,感應物體稍離遠時,線性型流量無段式控制閥(40)作動使水流量中量出水,感應物體稍離更遠時,線性型流量無段式控制閥(40)作動使水流量大量出水,,紅外線距離感測器(60)感應物體遠近來控制出水裝置(50)開關並控制水流量之大小,感應物體則必須是具有溫度的變化才能進行感應,自來水經由微型直流發電機(20)流入線性型流量無段式控制閥(40),流入線性型流量無段式控制閥(40)由控制器(30)控制出水量,控制器(30)則耦接儲能電池(10)來作動傳達訊號,線性型流量無段式控制閥(40)和耦接的出水裝置(50)上的紅外線距離感測器(60)都由控制器(30)控制,控制器(30)可為8051或Arduino,控制器(30)亦可利用手機APP鏈接並監控與控制整套系統,手機APP與控制器(30)可透過WIFI耦接顯示目前系統狀態是否正常運作或異常狀態並控制入水口的線性型流量無段式控制閥(40),透過手機APP可輕鬆的點擊即可調控入水口的水量依使用者需求進行調控。APP上也會及時顯示節水效能和節點效能的狀態。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a first diagram of a smart water saving device according to the present invention, mainly comprising an energy storage battery (10), a micro DC generator (20), a controller (30), and a linear flow type without segment. The control valve (40), the water outlet device (50) and the infrared distance sensor (60) are formed, wherein the infrared distance sensor (60) is placed at the water outlet sensing position of the water outlet device (50), and the infrared distance sensor is (60) sensing the temperature sensing object transmission signal to the controller (30), the controller (30) transmitting the signal to the linear type flowless stepless control valve (40), and determining that the closer the sensing object is to the infrared distance sensor ( 60) When the linear type flowless stepless control valve (40) is actuated to make the water flow a small amount of water, when the sensing object is slightly away from the distance, the linear type flowless stepless control valve (40) acts to make the water flow out of the water, and the induction When the object is slightly further away, the linear flow type stepless control valve (40) acts to make the water flow a large amount of water, and the infrared distance sensor (60) senses the object to control the water outlet device (50) to switch and control the water flow. Size, the sensing object must have a temperature change in order to sense, tap water The linear flow-type stepless control valve (40) flows into the linear flow-type stepless control valve (40) through the micro-DC generator (20), and the controller (30) controls the water output, and the controller (30) is coupled. The storage battery (10) is connected to actuate the signal, and the linear flow type stepless control valve (40) and the coupled infrared distance sensor (60) on the water outlet device (50) are controlled by the controller (30). The controller (30) can be an 8051 or an Arduino, and the controller (30) can also use a mobile APP to link and monitor and control the entire system. The mobile APP and the controller (30) can be coupled via WIFI to indicate whether the current system status is operating normally. Or the linear flow type stepless control valve (40) with abnormal state and controlling the water inlet, the water quantity of the water inlet can be adjusted according to the user's demand through the mobile phone APP. The status of water saving performance and node performance will also be displayed in time on the APP.

綜上所述,本發明確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良 之創作內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本發明未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出發明專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 In summary, the present invention has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and has improved creation content, and at the same time, can achieve industrial utilization and progress, and the present invention is not found in any publication, but also novel, when In accordance with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, the application for invention patents is filed according to law, and the examination authority of the bureau is required to grant legal patent rights.

Claims (10)

一種智慧節水裝置,主要係由儲能電池、微型直流發電機、控制器、線性型流量無段式控制閥、出水裝置與紅外線距離感測器所組成,其中,紅外線距離感測器置於出水裝置出水口感應位置,紅外線距離感測器感應有溫度的感應物體傳訊號到控制器,控制器傳訊號到線性型流量無段式控制閥,並判定感應物體越接近紅外線距離感測器時,線性型流量無段式控制閥作動使水流量小量出水,感應物體稍離遠時,線性型流量無段式控制閥作動使水流量中量出水,感應物體稍離更遠時,線性型流量無段式控制閥作動使水流量大量出水,紅外線距離感測器感應物體遠近來控制出水裝置開關並控制水流量之大小,感應物體則必須是具有溫度的變化才能進行感應,自來水經由微型直流發電機流入線性型流量無段式控制閥,流入線性型流量無段式控制閥由控制器控制出水量,控制器則耦接儲能電池來作動傳達訊號,線性型流量無段式控制閥和耦接的出水裝置上的紅外線距離感測器都由控制器控制。  The utility model relates to a smart water saving device, which mainly comprises an energy storage battery, a micro DC generator, a controller, a linear flow type stepless control valve, a water outlet device and an infrared distance sensor, wherein the infrared distance sensor is placed in the water outlet Inductive position of the device outlet, the infrared distance sensor senses the temperature of the sensing object to the controller, the controller transmits the signal to the linear flow type stepless control valve, and determines that the closer the sensing object is to the infrared distance sensor, The linear type flowless stepless control valve operates to make the water flow a small amount of water. When the sensing object is slightly away from the distance, the linear type flowless stepless control valve acts to make the water flow out of the water. When the sensing object is slightly further away, the linear flow is The stepless control valve acts to make the water flow a large amount of water. The infrared distance sensor senses the object far and near to control the water outlet switch and control the water flow. The sensing object must have a temperature change to sense, and the tap water is sent through the micro DC. The motor flows into the linear type flowless stepless control valve, and the linear flow type stepless control valve flows into the controller. The amount of water, the controller is coupled to convey the energy storage battery to actuating signals, a linear-type stepless flow control valve on the infrared distance sensor and the outlet of the device is coupled by the controller.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種智慧節水裝置,控制器可為8051。  For example, in the smart water saving device described in claim 1, the controller may be 8051.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種智慧節水裝置,控制器可為Arduino。  For example, in the smart water saving device described in claim 1, the controller may be an Arduino.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種智慧節水裝置,控制器可外接WIFI利用手機APP監控與控制,手機APP顯示目前系統狀態是否正常運作或異常狀態並控制入水口的線性型流量控制閥,透過手機APP可輕鬆的點擊即可調控入水口的水量依使用者需求進行調控,APP上也會及時顯示節水效能和節點效能的狀態。  For example, in the smart water-saving device described in claim 1, the controller can externally use WIFI to monitor and control the mobile phone APP, and the mobile APP displays whether the current system state is normal operation or abnormal state and controls the linear flow control valve of the water inlet. Through the mobile app, you can easily control the water volume of the water inlet according to the user's needs, and the APP will display the state of water saving performance and node performance in time.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種智慧節水裝置,出水裝置可為水龍頭。  A water-saving device according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet device is a faucet.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種智慧節水裝置,出水裝置為工業冷卻設備出水口。  A smart water-saving device according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet device is an industrial cooling device water outlet.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種智慧節水裝置,出水裝置為馬達冷卻 設備出水口。  A smart water saving device according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet device is a water outlet of the motor cooling device.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種智慧節水裝置,出水裝置可為伺服器冷卻設備出水口。  A smart water saving device according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet device can be a water outlet of the server cooling device.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種智慧節水裝置,出水裝置可為淋浴設備出水口。  A smart water saving device according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet device can be a shower device outlet.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種智慧節水裝置,出水裝置可為住商冷卻設備出水口。  A smart water-saving device according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet device can be a water outlet of a commercial cooling device.  
TW106101529A 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 Smart water-saving equipment TW201827675A (en)

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