CN202361638U - Cold water circulating type electric water heater - Google Patents

Cold water circulating type electric water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202361638U
CN202361638U CN2011205355098U CN201120535509U CN202361638U CN 202361638 U CN202361638 U CN 202361638U CN 2011205355098 U CN2011205355098 U CN 2011205355098U CN 201120535509 U CN201120535509 U CN 201120535509U CN 202361638 U CN202361638 U CN 202361638U
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control valve
water
pipe
cold water
hot water
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宋冬芳
闫献国
李�根
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract

一种冷水循环式电热水器,属于家电行业中热水器具领域。其构造特征是包括有热水箱、与冷水源接通的冷水管、热水管、流量调节阀及出水喷头,特征是设置一个短暂存水箱,在短暂存水箱内底部安装有液位控制器,短暂存水箱底部通过第一管道和第二管道分别与冷水管和热水管相连接,在第一管道上安装有第三感应器和第五控制阀,在第二管道上安装有第四控制阀,在冷水管上端安装有第一控制阀,在其下端安装有第三控制阀和第一感应器,在热水管的下端安装有第二控制阀和第二感应器,上述各个控制阀和感应器都是由一个单片机进行控制的。优点是可提供舒服的热水并可避免水资源的浪费。

Figure 201120535509

A cold water circulating electric water heater belongs to the field of water heaters in the household appliance industry. Its structural feature is that it includes a hot water tank, a cold water pipe connected to a cold water source, a hot water pipe, a flow regulating valve and a water outlet nozzle. It is characterized by a temporary water storage tank, and a liquid level controller is installed at the bottom of the temporary water storage tank. , the bottom of the short-term water storage tank is connected to the cold water pipe and the hot water pipe respectively through the first pipe and the second pipe. The third sensor and the fifth control valve are installed on the first pipe, and the fourth sensor is installed on the second pipe. Control valve, the first control valve is installed at the upper end of the cold water pipe, the third control valve and the first sensor are installed at the lower end, and the second control valve and the second sensor are installed at the lower end of the hot water pipe. Both the valve and the sensor are controlled by a single chip microcomputer. The advantage is that it can provide comfortable hot water and avoid the waste of water resources.

Figure 201120535509

Description

一种冷水循环式电热水器A cold water circulation electric water heater

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于家电行业中热水器具领域,具体涉及一种冷水循环式电热水器。  The utility model belongs to the field of water heaters in the household appliance industry, in particular to a cold water circulation electric water heater. the

背景技术 Background technique

目前,在家庭、旅馆及办公室等处都安装有可供洗手、洗脸、洗浴及洗衣用的电热水器,其结构多是通过电热水存储在热水箱中,以备随时使用。但热水箱与使用者所在地有一段不小的距离,需要安装管道连接,这样一来,当使用者使用热水时,要先将储存在管道中的冷水排掉,才能用到热水,这样会造成不小的浪费。  At present, electric water heaters available for hand washing, face washing, bathing and laundry are installed at places such as families, hotels and offices, and its structure mostly is stored in a hot water tank by electric hot water for ready use at any time. However, there is a long distance between the hot water tank and the user's location, and a pipe connection needs to be installed. In this way, when the user uses hot water, the cold water stored in the pipe must be drained before the hot water can be used. This will cause no small waste. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型目的是提供一种冷水循环式电热水器,可有效地克服现有技术存在的缺点。  The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cold water circulating electric water heater, which can effectively overcome the shortcomings of the prior art. the

本实用新型是这样实现的,如图1所示,包括有:腔内存放有热水的热水箱(8)、与冷水源接通的冷水管(1)、排出热水的热水管(2)、安装在冷热水管连接处的流量调节阀(14)及出水喷头(15)。其结构特征是设置一个短暂存水箱(9),在短暂存水箱(9)内底部安装有液位控制器(10),短暂存水箱(9)底部通过第一管道(16)和第二管道(17)分别与冷水管(1)和热水管(2)相连接。在第一管道(16)上依次安装有第三感应器(13)和第五控制阀(7),在第二管道(17)上安装有第四控制阀(6),在冷水管(1)的上端部安装有第一控制阀(3),在下端部与第一管道(16)连接点的前面依次安装有第三控制阀(5)和第一感应器(11),在热水管(2)的下端部靠近流量调节阀(14)处安装有第二控制阀(4),并在与第二管道(17)交接点之后安装有第二感应器(12)。上述各个控制阀和感应器都是由一个 安装在本装置中的单片机进行控制的。本实用新型优点及积极效果是:既可提供舒适的热水,又可避免水的浪费。  The utility model is achieved in this way, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: a hot water tank (8) with hot water stored in the cavity, a cold water pipe (1) connected with a cold water source, and a hot water pipe for discharging hot water (2), the flow regulating valve (14) and the water outlet nozzle (15) installed at the junction of the hot and cold water pipes. Its structural feature is to set a short-term water storage tank (9), a liquid level controller (10) is installed at the bottom of the short-term water storage tank (9), and the bottom of the short-term water storage tank (9) passes through the first pipe (16) and the second pipe (17) is connected with cold water pipe (1) and hot water pipe (2) respectively. A third inductor (13) and a fifth control valve (7) are installed in sequence on the first pipe (16), a fourth control valve (6) is installed on the second pipe (17), and a cold water pipe (1 ) is equipped with a first control valve (3), and in front of the connection point between the lower end and the first pipeline (16), a third control valve (5) and a first sensor (11) are installed in sequence. A second control valve (4) is installed near the flow regulating valve (14) at the lower end of the pipe (2), and a second sensor (12) is installed after the junction with the second pipeline (17). Above-mentioned each control valve and inductor are all controlled by a single-chip microcomputer installed in this device. The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that it can provide comfortable hot water and avoid water waste. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型装置结构示意图  Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model device

图2为各控制阀工作状态图。  Figure 2 is a diagram of the working state of each control valve. the

图3为本实用新型系统内工作流程图。  Fig. 3 is the working flow diagram in the utility model system. the

图中:1-冷水管  2-热水管  3-第一控制阀  4-第二控制阀5-第三控制阀  6-第四控制阀  7-第五控制阀  8-热水箱(剖视图)9-短暂存水箱  10-液位控制器  11-第一感应器  12-第二感应器13-第三感应器  14-流量调节阀  15-出水喷头  16-第一管道17-第二管道  18-进水口  In the figure: 1-cold water pipe 2-hot water pipe 3-first control valve 4-second control valve 5-third control valve 6-fourth control valve 7-fifth control valve 8-hot water tank (sectional view) 9-Temporary storage tank 10-Liquid level controller 11-First sensor 12-Second sensor 13-Third sensor 14-Flow regulating valve 15-Water outlet nozzle 16-First pipe 17-Second pipe 18- water intake

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,当需要用热水时,可打开出水喷头(15),由于长时间不使用,热水管(2)中的热水已变成了冷水。此时,第二感应器(12)会测知热水管(2)内的水温低于用户所设定的温度,于是便把这一信号传递给各个控制阀,第二控制阀(4)会关闭,使冷水不能排出,第四控制阀(6)打开,使冷水流入短暂存水箱(9)内。当热水管(2)上的第二感应器(12)测知水温达到用户所需温度时,于是便把这一信号传给各个控制器,此时,第四控制阀(6)关闭,第二控制阀(4)打开,热水可通过流量调节阀(14)及出水喷头(15)排出,供用户使用。当第二感应器(12)测知热水管(2)中的水温高于用户设定的温度值时,便把信号传给各个控制阀,此时第五控制阀(7)开启,第三控制阀(5)关闭,流量调节阀(14)根据第三感应器(13)测知的冷水温度和第二感应器(12)测知的热水温度进行自动调节冷热水的比例,使出水喷头(15)中出来 的水温达到用户所设定的要求。当短暂存水器(9)内水位达到液位控制器(10)设定值时,便把这一信号传给各个控制阀,于是第五控制阀(7)关闭,第三控制阀(5)打开,此时,流量调节阀(14)根据第一感应器(11)测知的冷水管的水温和第二感应器(12)测知的热水管的水温自动调节冷热水比例,达到用户设定的要求。  As shown in Figure 1, when needs use hot water, can open water outlet nozzle (15), because do not use for a long time, the hot water in the hot water pipe (2) has become cold water. At this time, the second sensor (12) will detect that the water temperature in the hot water pipe (2) is lower than the temperature set by the user, so this signal is transmitted to each control valve, and the second control valve (4) It will be closed so that cold water cannot be discharged, and the fourth control valve (6) is opened to allow cold water to flow into the short-term storage tank (9). When the second sensor (12) on the hot water pipe (2) detects that the water temperature reaches the temperature required by the user, it sends this signal to each controller. At this time, the fourth control valve (6) is closed, The second control valve (4) is opened, and hot water can be discharged through the flow regulating valve (14) and the water outlet nozzle (15) for use by users. When the second sensor (12) detects that the water temperature in the hot water pipe (2) is higher than the temperature value set by the user, it sends a signal to each control valve. At this time, the fifth control valve (7) is opened, and the first The three control valves (5) are closed, and the flow regulating valve (14) automatically adjusts the ratio of cold and hot water according to the cold water temperature detected by the third sensor (13) and the hot water temperature detected by the second sensor (12). Make the water temperature that comes out in the water outlet nozzle (15) reach the requirement set by the user. When the water level in the short-term water storage (9) reaches the set value of the liquid level controller (10), this signal is passed to each control valve, so the fifth control valve (7) is closed, and the third control valve (5 ) is opened, at this time, the flow regulating valve (14) automatically adjusts the ratio of cold and hot water according to the water temperature of the cold water pipe detected by the first sensor (11) and the water temperature of the hot water pipe detected by the second sensor (12), Meet the requirements set by the user. the

Claims (1)

1. circulating electric heater of cold water; Include: cold water pipe (1), the hot-water line (2) of discharging hot water that the chamber internal memory is placed with the boiler (8) of hot water, connect with cold water source, be installed in the flow control valve (14) of hot water pipe junction and go out sprinkler head (15); Its architectural feature is that an of short duration water tank (9) is set; At of short duration water tank (9) inner bottom part fluid level controller (10) is installed; Of short duration water tank (9) bottom is connected with hot-water line (2) with cold water pipe (1) respectively with second pipeline (17) through first pipeline (16); The 3rd inductor (13) and the 5th control valve (7) are installed on first pipeline (16) successively, the 4th control valve (6) is installed on second pipeline (17), first control valve (3) is installed in the upper end of cold water pipe (1); Front at its bottom and first pipeline (16) tie point is equipped with the 3rd control valve (5) and first inductor (11) successively; Second control valve (4) is located to be equipped with near flow control valve (14) in bottom at hot-water line (2), and with second pipeline (17) interface point after second inductor (12) is installed, above-mentioned each control valve and inductor all are to be controlled by a single-chip microcomputer that is installed in this device.
CN2011205355098U 2011-12-15 2011-12-15 Cold water circulating type electric water heater Expired - Lifetime CN202361638U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102563873A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-07-11 太原科技大学 Cold water circulation type electric water heater
CN103528192A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 辉煌水暖集团有限公司 Water saving system for water heater
CN103925692A (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-07-16 美的集团股份有限公司 Electric heat water boiler
CN105852707A (en) * 2016-04-17 2016-08-17 俞祖林 Shower device
CN106322742A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 欧贝黎新能源科技股份有限公司 Water supply system for instant water heater
CN113048654A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-29 上海工程技术大学 Pre-discharge cold water circulating system and method based on combination of backflow pipe and thermistor

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102563873A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-07-11 太原科技大学 Cold water circulation type electric water heater
CN102563873B (en) * 2011-12-15 2014-02-12 太原科技大学 A cold water circulation electric water heater
CN103925692A (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-07-16 美的集团股份有限公司 Electric heat water boiler
CN103925692B (en) * 2013-01-16 2016-08-03 美的集团股份有限公司 Electric water boiler
CN103528192A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 辉煌水暖集团有限公司 Water saving system for water heater
CN105852707A (en) * 2016-04-17 2016-08-17 俞祖林 Shower device
CN106322742A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 欧贝黎新能源科技股份有限公司 Water supply system for instant water heater
CN113048654A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-29 上海工程技术大学 Pre-discharge cold water circulating system and method based on combination of backflow pipe and thermistor

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