TW201826955A - Restraint clothing - Google Patents

Abstract

A restraint clothing, includes a main portion, a coattail, the coattail connect to the bottom of the main portion; two shoulder, providing on two side of the top of the main portion, each of the shoulder has a through hole for users to pass through their hands; two neck strap connected on the top of the main portion, two connect element provide on the end of the two neck strap, the two neck strap can surround the back of users neck, and fixed by the connect element; and at least two fixed strap, the two fixed strap disposed on two side of the main portion, the two fixed strap can bonding on back of a wheelchair for fixed the upper body of the user.

Description

   Restraint protective clothing   

The present invention relates to a restraint protective clothing, especially a restraint protective clothing used for the care of patients with physical disabilities.

In recent years, due to the advancement of medical science and technology, the improvement of living standards and the prolonged life expectancy of human beings, the population structure of countries around the world has gradually changed, and the rapid growth of an aging society has greatly increased the demand for medical services and long-term care. For the care of the elderly, wheelchairs have become an indispensable medical auxiliary device in daily life due to the deterioration of physiological functions caused by the aging of the elderly and the disability or disability caused by chronic diseases.

For the elderly or patients with impaired mobility, it is often due to the lack of strength of the core muscles of the limbs, which makes it impossible to support the weight of the upper body when riding in a wheelchair or chair, and it is easy to fall from the wheelchair or chair to the ground Therefore, it is necessary to help fix the user's body with the help of safety belts or restraints to prevent dangerous situations.

However, the existing seat belts can only fix the user's body at a single point, so it is easy to make the local area of the user's body be pressed by the seat belt, causing discomfort, and its fixing effect is not stable enough, and it is still easy to cause danger.

In addition, although there are already products of restraint clothing, the appearance of the existing restraint clothing is quite rudimentary, and the shape is similar to the restraint clothing used by the former psychiatric hospital to bind patients, so it is easy to wear on the user. It causes strange eyes to outsiders and seriously affects users' self-esteem.

Furthermore, due to the use of complicated straps or fasteners, the existing restraint clothes are quite inconvenient and time-consuming to wear and take off, thus increasing the time for the caregiver to assist the user to wear and remove the restraint clothes.

Due to the above reasons, the various shortcomings in the use of existing seat belts or restraint clothing, how to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies through the improvement of structural design, has become one of the important issues that this business wants to solve.

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a restraint protective clothing which can improve safety, is convenient to put on and take off, has a beautiful appearance, can improve the comfort and dignity of the user, and has diverse functions.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a restraint protective clothing to help fix a user's body to the back of a wheelchair or chair. The restraint protective clothing includes: a body portion when the restraint protective clothing is worn for use When the wearer is on the body, the body can cover the upper body of the user; the lower swing is connected to the lower part of the body. When the restraint garment is worn on the user, the lower swing is shielded from the user Lower body; two shoulders, two of the shoulders are provided on both sides of the upper end of the body, each of the shoulders has a shoulder perforation for the user to pass through with two hands; two neck straps, two neck straps Connected to the upper end of the body part, the ends of the two neckbands respectively have a joint part, the two neckbands can surround the neck of the user, and the two neckbands are connected through the two joint parts The ends are connected together; two fixing straps, the two fixing straps are respectively connected to the two sides of the body portion, the two fixing straps are respectively a long strap; and the two winding members, the two windings The member is disposed on the body part The side is located below the two fixing belts, the two winding members are respectively an elongated body, and the two ends of the two winding members are respectively connected to the two sides of the body part, the two After the fixing band can pass through the two winding members, it is wound back to the back of the seat back in reverse, and then the ends of the two fixing bands are knotted and fixed, so that the two fixing bands cross Fixed on the back of the chair back.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two of the fixing straps are disposed on both sides of the body portion close to the height of the user's chest, and the two winding members are disposed on both sides of the body portion close to the user's Waist and hip height position.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sheath is provided near the surface of the user's elbow, the sheath is rectangular, and the upper and lower edges of the sheath are sewn to The outer surface of the body part, and the two sides of the sheath and the body part are not stitched to form an opening, so that the user's hands can extend into the sheath and the two sides of the sheath from the opening Between the body parts, the user's hands are covered by the sheath.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing device is provided above the body portion near the user's chest to hang a hanging attachment in front of the body portion.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the hanging attachment is provided with a connection device that cooperates with the fixing device, and the connecting device can be combined with the fixing device to fix the upper end of the hanging attachment In front of the body.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hanging attachment can be selected from one of the following items: felt, tarpaulin, napkin.

In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are provided for reference and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

10‧‧‧ Protective clothing

11‧‧‧Body Department

12‧‧‧ shoulder

121‧‧‧Pierced shoulder

13‧‧‧hem

14‧‧‧Neckband

141‧‧‧Joint

15‧‧‧Strap

16‧‧‧Wrap around member

17‧‧‧sheath

18‧‧‧Fixed device

19‧‧‧Strap

191‧‧‧Snap device

192‧‧‧Snap device

20‧‧‧ Wheelchair

21‧‧‧back

30‧‧‧ Attachment

31‧‧‧Connecting device

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the restrained protective clothing of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the restraint protective clothing of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a user wearing a restraint suit of the present invention and riding on a wheelchair.

4 is a schematic view of a user wearing a restraint protective clothing of the present invention riding on a wheelchair and using the state taken from the back of the wheelchair, to expose the binding and fixing method of the restraint protective clothing of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the restraint protective clothing of the present invention and the hanging accessory used with it.

Fig. 6 is a schematic plan view of a specific embodiment of the restraint protective clothing of the present invention using another fixing belt.

As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the restraint protective clothing 10 of the present invention is a kind of wearable body for a user with limited mobility, which is used to fix the user's body on the back 21 of a wheelchair 20 or other types of chairs. Prevent the user from falling down from the wheelchair or chair due to insufficient support of the limbs when sitting in the wheelchair or chair.

As shown in FIG. 1, the restraint protective clothing 10 of the present invention mainly includes: a body portion 11, the body portion 11 of the restraint protective clothing 10 is made of cloth, and when the restraint protective clothing 10 is worn on a user, The body portion 11 can be shielded from the upper body of the user, and a pendulum 13 is connected below the body portion 11. When the restraint protective clothing 10 of the present invention is worn on the user, the hem 13 is shielded from the lower body of the user. Two shoulders 12 and two neck straps 14 are also provided above the body 11. Two shoulders 12 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the main body 11, and each shoulder 12 has a shoulder perforation 121. When the restraint garment of the present invention is worn on the user, the user's hands can be removed from the shoulder The perforation 121 passes through, and the shoulders 12 are hung on the shoulders of the user.

The two neck straps 14 are connected to the upper end of the body portion, and the two neck straps 14 are combined together to form a head and neck piercing portion for the user's head and neck to pass through. The two neckbands 14 can surround the back side of the user's neck, and at the same time, the ends of the two necks have a joint 141 respectively. The two joints 141 can be combined with each other, so that the ends of the two neckbands 14 can It is fixed on the back side of the user's neck, so that the neckband 14 can be hung on the back side of the user's neck, thereby preventing the restraint protective clothing 10 of the present invention from slipping off the user's body.

The coupling parts 141 at the ends of the two neckbands 14 can be various types of connection devices. For example, the two coupling parts can be male and female buckles that can be engaged with each other. The female buckles are fastened together, so that the two coupling parts 141 are coupled to each other. For another example, the two connecting portions 141 may be a devil felt, or buttons, or hooks that can be held with each other, and both can be used as a connecting device provided on the connecting portion 141. Through the coupling portion 141, the ends of the two neckbands 14 can be selectively coupled together or separated to facilitate the user to wear the restraint protective clothing 10 of the present invention on the body.

A restraining strap 15 is also provided on both sides of the body portion 11 of the restraint garment 10. When the user rides on a wheelchair 20 or other chair, the strap 15 can be used to fix the upper body of the user to the seat back 21, thereby preventing The user leans forward or falls off the wheelchair 20 or chair.

In this embodiment, the two fixing straps 15 are elongated straps, and a winding member 16 is provided on each side of the body portion 11 of the restraint protective clothing 10. In this embodiment, the winding member 16 is a long A strip-shaped belt body, and both ends are connected to both sides of the body portion 11 in a stitched manner, and the fixing belts 15 provided on both sides of the body portion 11 can be passed from the other side opposite to the fixing belt 15 After passing through the member 16, it is reversely wound back to the middle position on the back of the seat back 21, and then the ends of the two fixing straps 15 are knotted to fix the two fixing straps to the seat back 21. back.

Through the two winding members 16, the fixing strap 15 can be wound on the back of the seat back 21 in an X-shaped cross way, and the connection position of the two fixing straps 15 and the body portion 11 is located at a height close to the chest of the user, and the two The connection position of the winding member 16 and the body portion 11 is close to the height position of the user's waist or buttocks. Therefore, the fixing belt 15 and the winding member 16 cooperate to make the fixing belt 15 tightly attached to the back of the seat back 21, respectively The height position close to the user's chest and waist exerts force on the body portion 11 of the restraint garment 10, and then exerts force on the user's upper body through the body portion 11 to fix the user's upper body on the seat back 21. Therefore, the upper body of the user can be restrained by the body portion 11 of the restraint protective clothing 10 of the present invention from below the shoulder to above the waist and hips, so that the area of the user's upper body to bear the restraint clothing is expanded, and the body is reduced Local pressure, and can more firmly position the user's body.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the restraint protective clothing 10 of the present invention is further provided with a sheath 17 on the front surface of the body portion 11. The sheath 17 is disposed at a position close to the height of the user ’s elbow for the user to When cold, you can insert your hands into the sheath 17 to keep warm. In this embodiment, the sheath 17 can be made of a warm cloth material to provide better thermal insulation. The sheath 17 is rectangular, and the upper and lower edges of the sheath 17 are sewn to The outer surface of the body portion 11 and the two sides of the sheath 17 and the body portion 11 are not stitched, but an opening is formed so that the user's hands can extend into the sheath 17 and Between the body portion 11 described above.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the restraint protective clothing of the present invention is provided with a fixing device 18 above the body portion 11 near the user's chest for hanging a hanging attachment 30 in front of the body portion 11, A connection device 31 is provided at a position corresponding to the upper end of the hanging attachment 30 and the fixing device 18, and the connecting device 31 can be combined with the fixing device 18 to fix the upper end of the hanging attachment 30 to the body In front of section 11.

In this embodiment, the hanging attachment 30 may be an attachment made of cloth or non-woven fabric such as a warm blanket, tarpaulin, napkin, and the like. When different attachments 30 are selected, different effects can be produced. For example, when the weather is cold, the user may select a blanket-type hanging attachment 30 to prevent the user from being attacked by wind and cold. For another example, the hanging attachment 30 may be a waterproof cloth, to prevent the user from getting wet when it rains out; for another example, the hanging attachment 30 may be a napkin, so that the user does not have to worry about food scraps falling when eating Cause discomfort in the body.

In this embodiment, the fixing device 18 and the connecting device 31 are respectively a plurality of male buckles or female buckles that can be fastened to each other, so the fixing device 18 and the connecting device 31 can be connected together in a press-fit manner, so that the attachment is hung 30 can be attached to the front of the main body 11. In addition, the fixing device 18 and the connecting device 31 have various equivalent variations. For example, a button, a devil's felt, a zipper, etc. can be used, and both can be used as the fixing device 18 and the connecting device 31 for fixing the hanging attachment 30.

As shown in FIG. 6, it is another modified embodiment of the restraint protective clothing 10 of the present invention. In this embodiment, the fixing belt 15 and the winding member 16 are replaced by two pairs of fixing belts 19 that can be fastened to each other. , The two pairs of the fixing belts 19 are arranged on both sides of the body portion 11 in an upper and lower arrangement, and a locking device 191, 192 is respectively provided at the end of each pair of the fixing belts 19, the locking device 191 and the locking The devices 192 can be fastened to each other so that the ends of each pair of fixing straps 19 can be connected to each other. The first pair of fixing straps 19 are disposed on both sides of the body portion 11 near the height of the user's chest, and the other pair of fixing straps 19 are disposed on both sides of the body portion 11 near the height of the user's waist or hip .

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, through two pairs of fixing straps 19 arranged up and down, the user's body can be firmly positioned on the seat back 21, and at the same time, through the locking devices 191 and 192, the operator can quickly fix the fixing strap 19 Connecting together, or quickly separating the fixing belt 19, simplifies the operation procedure and increases the convenience of use.

In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows. The appearance of the restraint protective clothing 10 of the present invention is similar to the shape of the apron used by ordinary people. Therefore, when patients with inconvenience of the limbs wear the restraint protective clothing of the present invention, it is like Putting on an apron seen everyday, thus effectively improving the shortcomings of the ugly appearance of the existing restraint clothing, so that the restraint protective clothing of the present invention is more acceptable to users. Moreover, since the appearance of the restraint protective clothing 10 of the present invention is similar to that of an ordinary apron, it is not easy for others to find that the user is wearing a restraint clothing, which can avoid the specific vision of others and maintain the self-esteem of the user.

In addition, the restraint protective clothing 10 of the present invention extends the restraint range through the body portion 11 with the fixing belt 15 and the winding member 16 to the range of the user's upper body from below the shoulder to above the waist and hips, so it is not easy to cause the user A sense of oppression, and it is more able to stabilize the user's body and increase its safety.

Furthermore, the restraint protective clothing 10 of the present invention can be easily worn on the user, so that the caregiver can easily assist the user to wear the restraint protective clothing 10 on the user, thus effectively reducing the caregivers who care for the patient Work load.

In addition, the restraint protective clothing 10 of the present invention has a sheath 17 for warming the hand, and can hang a variety of different attachment accessories 30 on the user's chest. Therefore, the function of the restraint protective clothing of the present invention is further increased, and Bring more convenience to users.

The above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention. .

Claims (10)

    A restraint protective clothing is used to help fix a user's body to the back of a wheelchair or chair. The restraint protective clothing includes: a body portion, when the restraint protective clothing is worn on the user, The body part can be shielded from the upper body of the user; the lower hem is connected to the lower part of the body part, and when the restraint garment is worn on the user, the hem is shielded from the lower body of the user; both shoulders , The two shoulders are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the body part, each of the shoulders has a shoulder perforation for the user to pass through with both hands; a head and neck piercing part, the head and neck piercing part has two Neckband Two of the neckbands are connected to the upper end of the body portion, the ends of the two neckbands each have a joint portion, the two neckbands can wrap around the neck of the user, and pass through the two joint portions The ends of the two neck straps are connected together; two fixing straps, the two fixing straps are respectively connected to the two sides of the body part, the two fixing straps are respectively a long strap; and the two are wound around Component The two sides of the body part are located below the two fixing belts, the two winding members are respectively an elongated body, and the two ends of the two winding members are respectively connected to the two parts of the body part On the side, after the two fixing belts can pass through the two winding members, they are wound back to the back of the chair back in reverse, and then the ends of the two fixing belts are knotted to fix The fixing belt is fixed to the back of the chair back in a cross manner.         The restraint protective clothing according to claim 1, wherein two of the fixing belts are disposed on both sides of the body portion close to a height position of a user's chest, and the two winding members are disposed on both sides of the body portion close to The height of the waist and hips of the user.         The restraint protective clothing according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein a sheath is provided on the surface of the body portion close to the height of the user's elbow, the sheath is rectangular, and the sheath The upper edge and the lower edge of the body are sewn to the outer surface of the body part, and the two sides of the sheath and the body part are not stitched to form an opening, so that the user's hands can be from both sides of the sheath The opening extends between the sheath and the body part, so that the user's hands are covered by the sheath.         The restraint protective clothing according to claim 3, wherein a fixing device is provided above the body portion near the user's chest to hang a drape attachment in front of the body portion.         The restraint protective clothing according to claim 4, wherein the upper end of the hanging attachment is provided with a connecting device that cooperates with the fixing device, and the connecting device can be combined with the fixing device to thereby connect the hanging attachment The upper end of is fixed in front of the body part.         The restrained protective clothing according to claim 5, wherein the hanging attachment can be selected from one of the following items: blanket, tarpaulin, napkin.         The restraint protective clothing according to claim 6, wherein the fixing device and the connecting device may be selected from one of the following items: male and female buttons, devil felt, buttons, and zipper.         The restrained protective clothing according to claim 7, wherein the joints of the ends of the two neckbands can be selected from one of the following items: male and female buttons, devil felt, buttons, hooks.         A restraint protective clothing is used to help fix a user's body to the back of a wheelchair or chair. The restraint protective clothing includes: a body portion, when the restraint protective clothing is worn on the user, The body part can be shielded from the upper body of the user; the lower hem is connected to the lower part of the body part, and when the restraint garment is worn on the user, the hem is shielded from the lower body of the user; both shoulders , The two shoulders are provided on both sides of the upper end of the body, each of the shoulders has a shoulder perforation for the user's hands to pass through; two neck straps, the two neck straps are connected to the body At the upper end of the part, the ends of the two neckbands respectively have a joint portion, the two neckbands can surround the neck of the user, and the ends of the two neckbands are connected together through the two joint portions; And two pairs of fixing belts, two pairs of the fixing belts are arranged on both sides of the body part in an up-down manner, and two ends of the two fixing belts are respectively provided with a buckle device. To the fixing belt The ends can be fixed together with each other.         The restraint protective clothing according to claim 9, wherein one of the two pairs of the fixing belts, one pair of the fixing belts is provided on both sides of the body portion near the user's chest, and the other pair of the fixing belts The straps are provided on both sides of the body portion near the height of the waist or buttocks of the user.