TW201825339A - Quick release structure featuring hidden drive handle including a shaft rod, a circuit shaft head, a stop ring, a drive handle, and two engagement members - Google Patents

Quick release structure featuring hidden drive handle including a shaft rod, a circuit shaft head, a stop ring, a drive handle, and two engagement members Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201825339A
TW201825339A TW106100160A TW106100160A TW201825339A TW 201825339 A TW201825339 A TW 201825339A TW 106100160 A TW106100160 A TW 106100160A TW 106100160 A TW106100160 A TW 106100160A TW 201825339 A TW201825339 A TW 201825339A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
handle
hole
shaft
head
slot
Prior art date
Application number
TW106100160A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI622515B (en
Inventor
劉育辰
Original Assignee
富錡企業股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 富錡企業股份有限公司 filed Critical 富錡企業股份有限公司
Priority to TW106100160A priority Critical patent/TWI622515B/en
Priority to DE102017103544.3A priority patent/DE102017103544B4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI622515B publication Critical patent/TWI622515B/en
Publication of TW201825339A publication Critical patent/TW201825339A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B27/00Hubs
    • B60B27/02Hubs adapted to be rotatably arranged on axle
    • B60B27/023Hubs adapted to be rotatably arranged on axle specially adapted for bicycles
    • B60B27/026Hubs adapted to be rotatably arranged on axle specially adapted for bicycles comprising quick release devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B27/00Hubs
    • B60B27/02Hubs adapted to be rotatably arranged on axle
    • B60B27/023Hubs adapted to be rotatably arranged on axle specially adapted for bicycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B29/00Apparatus or tools for mounting or dismounting wheels
    • B60B29/003Wrenches, e.g. of the ratchet type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K25/00Axle suspensions
    • B62K25/02Axle suspensions for mounting axles rigidly on cycle frame or fork, e.g. adjustably
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B35/00Axle units; Parts thereof ; Arrangements for lubrication of axles
    • B60B35/02Dead axles, i.e. not transmitting torque
    • B60B35/04Dead axles, i.e. not transmitting torque straight
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K25/00Axle suspensions
    • B62K25/02Axle suspensions for mounting axles rigidly on cycle frame or fork, e.g. adjustably
    • B62K2025/025Hinged axle clamps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K2206/00Quick release mechanisms adapted for cycles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2200/00Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16B2200/83Use of a magnetic material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a quick release structure with a hidden drive handle, comprising: a shaft rod wherein a rod through hole is arranged in the shaft rod, a magnetic member is arranged in the rod through hole, and an external thread is arranged outside the shaft rod; a circular shaft head, wherein a front end of the shaft head is provided with a slit groove, and two sides of the slit groove are respectively provided with one side hole; a stop ring, wherein the stop ring is fitted to the circular shaft head, and the circular shaft head and the shaft rod form a unitary structure by screwing; a drive handle having a handle head and a handle body, wherein both sides of the driving handle is respectively dented to have a guide groove; the handle body of the drive handle is inserted into the rod through hole so that the handle head is received in the slit groove, and the end of the handle body can be positioned by the attraction force of the magnetic member; and two engagement members that are respectively assembled into the side holes so that the engagement members are engaged in the guide grooves in a way that the drive handle can slide in the length range between the front and rear ends of the guide grooves, and the engagement members can be used as a shaft with respect to which the drive handle can be turned by an angle so that the drive handle can be deflected from side to side to drive the shaft rod to rotate. With the above structure, the drive handle can be pulled out to rotate the shaft rod when needed, and the drive handle can be hidden when it is not in use.

Description

可隱藏驅動柄之快拆結構    Quick release structure capable of hiding driving handle   

本發明係一種可隱藏驅動柄之快拆結構,乃使自行車快拆之驅動柄,於不需使用時可收納隱藏於軸桿內之功效。 The invention relates to a quick-release structure capable of concealing a driving handle, which enables the driving handle of a quick-release bicycle to be stored in a shaft when not in use.

查,習知之自行車快拆結構,如第圖1、2所示,係一軸桿10同時穿組於自行車之二叉架1及輪軸2,該軸桿10一端設有外螺牙11而鎖合於其中一叉架1,另一端設有一螺孔12螺組一連動桿13,該連動桿13具有一連結頭131並同時穿組一鎖迫塊14及一定位座15,該定位座15內側端面設有一環齒151,而另一叉架1一外側端面設有一環形齒面3可與該環齒151相互貼觸咬合;該連動桿13之連結頭131呈偏心樞組一驅動柄16,當扳該轉該驅動柄16向下、向上動作時,可使該連動桿13及軸桿10動作,達到鎖迫緊、放鬆之目的;上述結構,其實存在有下列缺點: Check, as shown in Figures 1 and 2 of the conventional bicycle quick release structure, a shaft 10 is worn through the bicycle's two forks 1 and the axle 2 at the same time, and one end of the shaft 10 is provided with an external screw 11 for locking. One of the forks 1 is provided with a screw hole 12 and a link rod 13 at the other end. The link rod 13 has a connecting head 131 and simultaneously passes through a locking block 14 and a positioning seat 15 inside the positioning seat 15. A ring tooth 151 is provided on the end surface, and a ring tooth surface 3 is provided on the outer end surface of the other fork frame 1 so as to be in contact with the ring tooth 151. The joint head 131 of the linkage rod 13 is an eccentric pivot group and a drive handle 16, When the drive handle 16 is turned downward and upward, the linkage lever 13 and the shaft 10 can be moved to achieve the purpose of tight locking and relaxation; the above structure actually has the following disadvantages:

1.因該驅動柄16於鎖固後需閃避該叉架1方可確實鎖固並抵貼定位,故,該軸桿10迫緊、鎖固該輪軸2時必須配合該叉架1之角度,故須更鎖緊或更放鬆方可調整該驅動柄16之角度,極麻煩、不便。 1. Because the driving handle 16 needs to avoid the fork 1 after it is locked, it can be locked and abutted. Therefore, the shaft 10 must be tightened and locked with the angle of the fork 1 when it is locked. Therefore, the angle of the driving handle 16 must be tightened or loosened, which is extremely troublesome and inconvenient.

2.該驅動柄16無論呈任何鎖迫角度其皆是外露之構件,故會有因「該驅動柄16被誤碰觸轉動」造成該軸桿10誤動作而鬆動之虞,較不安全。 2. The driving handle 16 is an exposed component regardless of the locking angle, so there is a risk that the shaft 10 may loose due to "the driving handle 16 was accidentally touched and rotated", which is less safe.

本發明主要目的係在於解決上述問題,而提供一種可隱藏驅動柄之快拆結構,主要技術、目的為:該驅動柄通過該圓軸頭之剖槽並穿組於該軸桿內,該剖槽兩側之卡掣件嵌卡於該驅動柄之導槽,使該驅動柄不會誤脫離,並可受該軸桿內之磁吸件吸附定位;當欲使用該驅動柄時,可抽出該驅動柄脫離該磁吸件之吸附而離開該軸桿,並以該卡掣件為軸心轉動角度,進而可驅動該軸桿轉動,使該驅動柄得依需要可收納隱藏而不外露,並達到避免誤觸該驅動柄及提升安全性之功效。 The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to provide a quick release structure that can hide the driving handle. The main technology and purpose are: the driving handle passes through the slot of the round shaft head and passes through the shaft, and the section The latches on both sides of the slot are embedded in the guide slot of the drive handle, so that the drive handle will not be detached by mistake, and can be attracted and positioned by the magnetic attraction in the shaft; when the drive handle is used, it can be pulled out. The driving handle is separated from the magnetic attraction and leaves the shaft, and the latching member is used as the axis rotation angle to drive the shaft to rotate, so that the driving handle can be stored and hidden without being exposed, And achieve the effect of avoiding accidental contact with the drive handle and improving safety.

根據本發明上述之目的,提供一種可隱藏驅動柄之快拆結 構,其包含:一軸桿,係為中空之圓桿體使內部形成一桿通孔,該桿通孔內固設一圓形之磁吸件;該軸桿前端外部設有一螺牙段,其後端外部設有一外螺牙;一具有內螺孔之圓軸頭,其前端設有一連通該內螺孔之剖槽,該剖槽剖穿該圓軸頭兩側,且該剖槽兩側分別設有一通向該剖槽之側孔,該圓軸頭後端外周緣設有一外凹環槽;一止擋環,係呈圓盤狀,其中央設有一穿孔,該穿孔一外側端開口外周緣設有一內環凸緣,其內側端面設有一環齒;該止擋環之內環凸緣嵌合該圓軸頭之外凹環槽,使該止擋環可轉動地與該圓軸頭嵌合,且該圓軸頭之內螺孔與該軸桿之螺牙段螺合,使該軸桿通過該穿孔與該圓軸頭結合一體;一驅動柄,係為金屬製成之扁平板狀柄體,該驅動柄具有一柄頭及一柄身,該驅動柄兩側分別凹設一沿該柄身長軸向設置的導槽;該驅動柄之柄身由該圓軸頭之剖槽經該內螺孔穿組入該桿通孔,使該柄頭沒入該剖槽,並使該柄身末端可受該磁吸件所吸引;及二卡掣件,分別組入該側孔,使該卡掣件嵌卡於該導槽中,致使該驅動柄可在該導槽前、後兩端之長度範圍內滑移,且該導槽後端受該卡掣件限制而使該驅動柄無法脫離,同時可以該卡掣件為轉軸,該驅動柄可在該剖槽中順著槽向扳轉,使該驅動柄形成該圓軸頭、軸桿之力臂,可左右偏轉帶動該軸桿之外螺牙轉動。 According to the above object of the present invention, a quick-release structure capable of concealing a driving handle is provided. The quick-release structure includes a shaft, which is a hollow round rod body so that a rod through hole is formed in the inside. A magnetic piece; a screw section is provided outside the front end of the shaft, and an external screw is provided outside the rear end; a round shaft head with an internal screw hole, and a front end is provided with a slot for communicating with the internal screw hole, the A slot cuts through both sides of the round shaft head, and a side hole leading to the cut slot is provided on each side of the cut shaft, and an outer concave ring groove is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the rear end of the round shaft head; It is disc-shaped, with a perforation in the center, an outer ring flange on the outer end of the perforation, an inner ring flange, and a ring tooth on the inner end surface; the inner ring flange of the stop ring fits into the round shaft head The outer concave ring groove makes the stop ring rotatably fit with the round shaft head, and the inner screw hole of the round shaft head is screwed with the screw section of the shaft, so that the shaft passes through the perforation and the The round shaft head is integrated; a driving handle is a flat plate-shaped handle body made of metal. The driving handle has a handle head and a handle body. A guide groove provided along the long axis of the handle body is recessed on each side of the moving handle; the handle body of the driving handle is inserted into the rod through hole through the slot of the round shaft head through the inner screw hole, so that the handle head does not have Into the cutout slot and make the end of the handle body attracted by the magnetic suction piece; and two latching pieces are respectively assembled into the side holes so that the latching piece is embedded in the guide slot, so that the drive handle It can slide within the length range of the front and rear ends of the guide slot, and the rear end of the guide slot is restricted by the latch, so that the drive handle cannot be disengaged. At the same time, the latch can be a rotating shaft, and the drive handle can Rotating along the groove in the sectioned groove causes the driving handle to form a force arm of the round shaft head and the shaft, which can be deflected left and right to drive the outer teeth of the shaft to rotate.

在本發明一實施例中,其中,該桿通孔前端設有一大孔徑段,其後端設有一小孔徑段,該大孔徑段與小孔徑段之間具有段差而形成該限位緣,該限位緣上貼設該磁吸件,且該驅動柄之柄身穿組於該大孔徑段中,並可受該磁吸件吸引。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a large aperture section is provided at a front end of the through-hole of the rod, and a small aperture section is provided at a rear end of the rod. A limiting step is formed between the large aperture section and the small aperture section to form the limiting edge. The magnetic attraction is attached to the limiting edge, and the handle of the driving handle is worn in the large aperture section and can be attracted by the magnetic attraction.

在本發明一實施例中,其中,該二導槽內之前端分別凹設一第一定位槽,其後端分別凹設一第二定位槽;該卡掣件之一端頭分別設有一容置孔,該容置孔內依序設置一彈簧及一鋼珠,該容置孔之孔口經鉚壓形成配合該鋼珠之凹弧面,使該鋼珠承受該彈簧壓縮彈力而凸出但不脫離該容置孔,使該鋼珠可抵頂於該導槽,且可分別頂入該第一定位槽或第二定位槽中。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a first positioning groove is respectively recessed in the front end of the two guide grooves, and a second positioning groove is respectively recessed in the rear end; one end of each of the latching members is respectively provided with a receiving space. A hole and a spring are sequentially arranged in the receiving hole, and the opening of the receiving hole is riveted to form a concave arc surface that matches the steel ball, so that the steel ball can withstand the compression elastic force of the spring and protrude without leaving the The accommodating hole allows the steel ball to abut against the guide groove, and can be pushed into the first positioning groove or the second positioning groove, respectively.

在本發明一實施例中,其中,該側孔內部具有螺牙,該卡掣件為一沉頭螺桿,該卡掣件螺組入該側孔中。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the side hole has a screw thread inside, the latching member is a countersunk head screw, and the latching member is screwed into the side hole.

在本發明一實施例中,其中,該側孔內部設成光滑之圓孔,該卡掣件係為一外表光滑之圓桿體,該側孔之孔徑設成小於該卡掣件之桿徑,並將該卡掣件強迫塞入該側孔中。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the side hole is provided with a smooth round hole inside, the latch is a round rod body with a smooth appearance, and the diameter of the side hole is set smaller than the diameter of the lever of the latch. , And force the latch into the side hole.

在本發明一實施例中,其中,該驅動柄厚度設成小於或等於該剖槽之槽內寬度,該柄頭之橫向長度設成大於或等於該剖槽之橫向長度。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the driving handle is set to be less than or equal to the width of the slot, and the lateral length of the handle is set to be greater than or equal to the horizontal length of the slot.

在本發明一實施例中,其中,該柄頭任一側凸設一小凸部。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a small convex portion is convexly arranged on either side of the crown.

藉由上述構造,達到可於需使用時拉伸出該驅動柄轉動該軸桿、可於不需使用時隱藏該驅動柄而更安全之功效。 With the above structure, the driving handle can be stretched out to rotate the shaft when it is needed, and the driving handle can be hidden when not in use, which is more secure.

〔習知〕      [Learning]     

1‧‧‧叉架 1‧‧‧ fork

2‧‧‧輪軸 2‧‧‧ Wheel

3‧‧‧環形齒面 3‧‧‧ annular tooth surface

10‧‧‧軸桿 10‧‧‧ shaft

11‧‧‧外螺牙 11‧‧‧ Outer screw

12‧‧‧螺孔 12‧‧‧ screw hole

13‧‧‧連動桿 13‧‧‧Linking lever

131‧‧‧連結頭 131‧‧‧ connector

14‧‧‧鎖迫塊 14‧‧‧ lock block

15‧‧‧定位座 15‧‧‧Positioning Block

151‧‧‧環齒 151‧‧‧Ring Tooth

16‧‧‧驅動柄 16‧‧‧Drive handle

〔本發明〕      〔this invention〕     

20‧‧‧軸桿 20‧‧‧ shaft

201‧‧‧螺牙段 201‧‧‧Screw Segment

202‧‧‧外螺牙 202‧‧‧Outer screw teeth

21‧‧‧桿通孔 21‧‧‧ Rod through hole

211‧‧‧大孔徑段 211‧‧‧Large aperture section

212‧‧‧小孔徑段 212‧‧‧Small aperture section

213‧‧‧限位緣 213‧‧‧limit margin

22‧‧‧磁吸件 22‧‧‧Magnetic piece

23‧‧‧圓軸頭 23‧‧‧ round shaft head

231‧‧‧內螺孔 231‧‧‧Internal screw hole

232‧‧‧剖槽 232‧‧‧Slotted

233‧‧‧側孔 233‧‧‧Side hole

241‧‧‧穿孔 241‧‧‧perforation

242‧‧‧內環凸緣 242‧‧‧Inner ring flange

243‧‧‧環齒 243‧‧‧Ring Tooth

25‧‧‧驅動柄 25‧‧‧Drive handle

251‧‧‧柄頭 251‧‧‧head

252‧‧‧柄身 252‧‧‧ handle body

253‧‧‧導槽 253‧‧‧Guide

254‧‧‧第一定位槽 254‧‧‧first positioning groove

255‧‧‧第二定位槽 255‧‧‧Second positioning groove

256‧‧‧小凸部 256‧‧‧Small protrusion

26‧‧‧卡掣件 26‧‧‧ detent

261‧‧‧容置孔 261‧‧‧Receiving hole

234‧‧‧外凹環槽 234‧‧‧Outer concave groove

235‧‧‧側孔 235‧‧‧Side hole

24‧‧‧止擋環 24‧‧‧ Stop ring

262‧‧‧彈簧 262‧‧‧Spring

263‧‧‧鋼珠 263‧‧‧steel ball

27‧‧‧卡掣件 27‧‧‧ detent

第1圖,習知之立體分解圖 Figure 1, exploded perspective view of the conventional

第2圖,習知之組合剖視圖 Figure 2, a conventional sectional view of the combination

第3圖,本發明之立體分解圖 FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention

第4圖,本發明之組合立體圖 Figure 4 is a combined perspective view of the present invention

第5圖,本發明之側視剖視圖 Figure 5 is a side sectional view of the present invention

第6圖,本發明之驅動柄呈拉出使用狀態之示意圖 FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the driving handle of the present invention in a pulled out use state

第7圖,本發明之驅動柄呈用畢收納狀態之示意圖 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the driving handle of the present invention has been stored.

第8圖,本發明之驅動柄呈隱藏狀態之示意圖 FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a hidden state of the driving handle of the present invention

第9圖,本發明之卡掣件另一實施例圖 FIG. 9 is a diagram of another embodiment of the latching member of the present invention

為使 貴審查委員對本發明有更進一步瞭解,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式,詳述如後: In order to make your reviewing members have a better understanding of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is given in conjunction with the drawings, which will be described in detail as follows:

請參閱第3至6圖,其包含:一軸桿20,係為中空之圓桿體使內部形成一桿通孔21,該桿通孔21前端設有一大孔徑段211,其後端設有一小孔徑段212,該大孔徑段211與小孔徑段212之間具有段差而形成一限位緣213,該限位緣213上貼設一直徑大於該小孔徑段212直徑之圓形磁吸件22;該軸桿20前端外部設有一螺牙段201,其後端外部設有一外螺牙202;一具有內螺孔231之圓軸頭23,其前端設有一連通該內螺孔231之剖槽232,該剖槽232剖穿該圓軸頭23兩側,且該剖槽232兩側分別設有一通向該剖槽232之 側孔233,該側孔233內部具有螺牙,該圓軸頭23後端外周緣設有一外凹環槽234;一止擋環24,係呈圓盤狀,其中央設有一穿孔241,該穿孔241一外側端開口外周緣設有一內環凸緣242,其內側端面設有一環齒243;該止擋環24之內環凸緣242嵌合該圓軸頭23之外凹環槽234,使該止擋環24可轉動地與該圓軸頭23嵌合;且該圓軸頭23之內螺孔231與該軸桿20之螺牙段201螺合,使該軸桿20通過該穿孔241與該圓軸頭23結合一體;一驅動柄25,係為金屬製成之扁平板狀柄體,其厚度設成小於或等於該剖槽232之槽內寬度,該驅動柄25具有一柄頭251及一柄身252,該柄頭251之橫向長度設成大於或等於該剖槽232之橫向長度,該驅動柄25兩側分別凹設一沿該柄身252長軸向設置的導槽253;各該導槽253內之前端分別凹設一第一定位槽254,其後端分別凹設一第二定位槽255;該驅動柄25之柄身252由該圓軸頭23之剖槽232經該內螺孔231穿組入該桿通孔21之大孔徑段211,使該柄頭251沒入該剖槽232,並使該柄身252末端可受該磁吸件22所吸引而定位;及二卡掣件26,係為一沉頭螺桿,其一端頭分別設有一容置孔261,該容置孔261內依序設置一彈簧262及一鋼珠263,該容置孔261之孔口經鉚壓形成配合該鋼珠263之凹弧面,使該鋼珠263承受該彈簧262壓縮彈力而凸出但不脫離該容置孔261;該卡掣件26分別以該鋼珠263之端頭螺組入該側孔233,使該卡掣件26之鋼珠263可抵頂於該導槽253,致使該驅動柄25可在該導槽253前、後兩端之長度範圍內滑移,且該鋼珠263可頂入該第一定位槽254或第二定位槽255中,且該導槽253後端受該卡掣件26限制而使該驅動柄25無法脫離,同時該驅動柄25可以該卡掣件26之鋼珠263為轉軸,可在該剖槽232中順著槽向扳轉角度,使該驅動柄25形成該圓軸頭23、軸桿20之力臂,可左右偏轉帶動該軸桿20之外螺牙202轉動;藉由上述構造,達到可於需使用時拉伸出該驅動柄25轉動該軸桿,於不需使用時隱藏該驅動柄25之功效。 Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 6, which include: a shaft 20, which is a hollow round rod body so that a rod through hole 21 is formed inside the rod through hole 21, a large hole section 211 is provided at the front end, and a small hole is provided at the rear end. Aperture section 212. The large aperture section 211 and the small aperture section 212 have a step difference to form a limiting edge 213. A circular magnetic member 22 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the small aperture section 212 is attached to the limiting edge 213. ; The front end of the shaft 20 is provided with a screw section 201, and the rear end is provided with an external screw 202; a round shaft head 23 having an internal screw hole 231, and a front end thereof is provided with a section communicating with the internal screw hole 231; Slot 232, which cuts through both sides of the round shaft head 23, and each side of the cut groove 232 is provided with a side hole 233 leading to the cut groove 232, and the side hole 233 has a screw thread inside the round shaft An outer concave ring groove 234 is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the rear end of the head 23; a stop ring 24 is disc-shaped, and a perforation 241 is provided in the center of the perforation 241. An inner ring flange 242 is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the outer end opening. The inner end surface is provided with a ring tooth 243; the inner ring flange 242 of the stop ring 24 is fitted into the concave ring groove 234 of the round shaft head 23, so that the stop ring 24 can rotate Fit into the round shaft head 23; and the inner screw hole 231 of the round shaft head 23 is screwed with the screw section 201 of the shaft 20, so that the shaft 20 is integrated with the round shaft head 23 through the perforation 241 A drive handle 25, which is a flat plate-shaped handle body made of metal, the thickness of which is set to be less than or equal to the width of the slot 232, the drive handle 25 has a handle head 251 and a handle body 252, the handle head A lateral length of 251 is set to be greater than or equal to a lateral length of the slot 232, and two guide grooves 253 are respectively recessed along the long axis of the handle body 252 on the two sides of the driving handle 25; A first positioning groove 254 is recessed, and a second positioning groove 255 is recessed at the rear end thereof; the handle body 252 of the drive handle 25 is inserted into the slot 232 of the round shaft head 23 through the inner screw hole 231 to enter the The large-diameter section 211 of the through-hole 21 of the rod enables the handle head 251 to be sunk into the cutout groove 232 and allows the end of the handle body 252 to be attracted and positioned by the magnetic member 22; and two latching members 26, which are one A countersunk head screw is provided with a receiving hole 261 at one end, a spring 262 and a steel ball 263 are sequentially arranged in the receiving hole 261, and the opening of the receiving hole 261 is formed by riveting. With the concave arc surface of the steel ball 263, the steel ball 263 can withstand the compression elastic force of the spring 262 and protrude but does not leave the accommodation hole 261; the latch members 26 are respectively assembled into the side holes by the end screw of the steel ball 263 233, so that the steel ball 263 of the latching member 26 can abut against the guide groove 253, so that the driving handle 25 can slide within the length range of the front and rear ends of the guide groove 253, and the steel ball 263 can be pushed into In the first positioning slot 254 or the second positioning slot 255, the rear end of the guide slot 253 is restricted by the latching member 26 so that the driving handle 25 cannot be disengaged. At the same time, the driving handle 25 can be a steel ball of the latching member 26. 263 is a rotating shaft, and an angle can be turned in the slot 232 along the slot direction, so that the driving handle 25 forms a force arm of the round shaft head 23 and the shaft 20, which can be deflected left and right to drive the outer teeth of the shaft 20 202 rotation; with the above structure, the driving handle 25 can be stretched out to rotate the shaft when it is needed, and the function of the driving handle 25 can be hidden when it is not needed.

本發明之組成,細節說明如下:本發明之組成,細節說明如下:如第3、4、5、6圖所示,本發明係利用該驅動柄25之柄身252寬度小該軸桿20之軸通孔21而可隱藏其中,且該剖槽232可容納該柄頭251而達到隱藏之目的;組裝時,將該圓軸頭23之內螺孔231螺合該軸桿20之螺牙段201,並可於螺合處上膠使該圓軸頭23與該軸桿20牢固組裝一體,且該卡掣件26 螺入該側孔233時,使該鋼珠263可兩側抵頂於該驅動柄25之導槽253,可使該驅動柄25於抽取或推入時穩定而不搖晃,可避免發出噪音;該導槽253之長度係由該柄頭251延伸至該柄身252末端,可讓該驅動柄25來回滑移,並使該鋼珠263可頂入於該導槽253之第一定位槽254或第二定位槽255而定位;當該驅動柄25推入使該鋼珠263抵定於該導槽253之第一定位槽254時,該驅動柄25除受該磁吸件22吸定外,該第一定位槽254協助該驅動柄25定位更加牢固;當該驅動柄25抽出使該鋼珠263抵定於該導槽253之第二定位槽255時,該柄身252可完全脫離該桿通孔21之範圍,如此才能不受該桿通孔21干擾,而可以該卡掣件26之鋼珠263為軸心而於該剖槽232內轉動角度;該驅動柄25係由鐵磁性之金屬材質製成(例如:鐵(Fe)、鈷(Co)、鎳(Ni)等材質),該磁吸件22係為一圓形之磁鐵,因此,該磁吸件22具有磁力可吸引該驅動柄25,使該驅動柄25不誤凸出;又,該柄頭251任一側凸設一小凸部256,可確保該柄頭251兩側可更凸出該圓軸頭23,達到使用者手指可方便於抽拉該扁平之驅動柄25。 The composition of the present invention is described in detail as follows: The composition of the present invention is described in detail as shown in Figs. 3, 4, 5, and 6. The present invention uses the width of the shaft 252 of the driving handle 25 to be smaller than that of the shaft 20 The shaft through hole 21 can be hidden, and the slot 232 can accommodate the crown 251 to achieve the purpose of concealing; when assembling, the inner screw hole 231 of the round shaft head 23 is screwed with the screw section 201 of the shaft 20 And can be glued on the screw joint to make the round shaft head 23 and the shaft 20 firmly assembled together, and when the latching member 26 is screwed into the side hole 233, the steel ball 263 can abut against the drive on both sides The guide groove 253 of the handle 25 can make the drive handle 25 stable without shaking when withdrawn or pushed in, and can avoid noise; the length of the guide groove 253 extends from the handle head 251 to the end of the handle body 252, allowing The driving handle 25 slides back and forth, so that the steel ball 263 can be pushed into the first positioning slot 254 or the second positioning slot 255 of the guide slot 253 for positioning; when the driving handle 25 is pushed in, the steel ball 263 abuts against In the first positioning groove 254 of the guide groove 253, the driving handle 25 assists the positioning of the driving handle 25 except that the driving handle 25 is fixed by the magnetic member 22. When the driving handle 25 is pulled out so that the steel ball 263 abuts against the second positioning slot 255 of the guide slot 253, the handle body 252 can be completely separated from the range of the rod through hole 21, so that it can not be blocked by the rod. The hole 21 interferes with the steel ball 263 of the latching member 26 as the axis and rotates in the slot 232. The driving handle 25 is made of a ferromagnetic metal material (for example: iron (Fe), cobalt ( Co), nickel (Ni) and other materials), the magnetic member 22 is a circular magnet, so the magnetic member 22 has a magnetic force to attract the driving handle 25 so that the driving handle 25 does not protrude by mistake; In addition, a small convex part 256 is convexly arranged on either side of the handle head 251, which can ensure that the round shaft head 23 can be more protruded from both sides of the handle head 251, so that the user's fingers can easily pull the flat drive handle 25.

請再參閱第6至8圖,當欲螺合或放鬆該軸桿20之外螺牙202時,可施予該驅動柄25大於該磁吸件22、第一定位槽254定位之力量而將之拉出,使該卡掣件26之鋼珠263定位於該第二定位槽255,並以該鋼珠263為軸心扳轉該驅動柄25至垂直該軸桿20方向之角度(如第6圖所示),並左、右偏轉該驅動柄25即可帶動該軸桿20轉動(該軸桿20與該圓軸頭23之間已黏固一體),而可使該外螺牙202螺合或放鬆自行車之叉架1,達到無須工具即可轉動該軸桿20之方便性;當該驅動柄25使用完畢,再以該卡掣件26之鋼珠263為軸,將該驅動柄25扳轉呈與該軸桿20平行之角度(如第7圖所示),並往該桿通孔21之方向推入,使該驅動柄25之柄身252進入該桿通孔21之大孔徑段211、該柄頭251沒入該剖槽232中,且該柄身252末端頂於該磁吸件22、且該鋼珠263又再頂入該第一定位槽254(如第8圖所示),使該驅動柄25再次被該磁吸件22吸定不誤脫出,該驅動柄25可隱藏於該軸桿20及圓軸頭23中;如此一來,該驅動柄25不需為閃避叉架1而考慮該軸桿20之螺合角度問題,且該驅動柄25不外露而無受誤撥動發生輪軸2鬆脫之危險。 Please refer to FIGS. 6 to 8 again. When it is desired to screw or loosen the outer screw 202 of the shaft 20, the driving handle 25 may be given a force greater than that of the magnetic member 22 and the first positioning groove 254 for positioning. Pull it out to position the steel ball 263 of the latching member 26 in the second positioning groove 255, and use the steel ball 263 as the axis to turn the driving handle 25 to an angle perpendicular to the direction of the shaft 20 (as shown in FIG. 6). (Shown), and the left and right deflection of the driving handle 25 can drive the shaft 20 to rotate (the shaft 20 and the round shaft head 23 are glued together), and the outer screw 202 can be screwed. Or relax the bicycle fork 1 to achieve the convenience of turning the shaft 20 without tools; when the driving handle 25 is used, use the steel ball 263 of the latching member 26 as the shaft to turn the driving handle 25 At an angle parallel to the shaft 20 (as shown in FIG. 7), and pushed in the direction of the through-hole 21 of the shaft, the shaft 252 of the drive handle 25 enters the large-diameter section 211 of the through-hole 21 of the shaft. The handle head 251 is submerged into the section groove 232, and the end of the handle body 252 is pressed against the magnetic member 22, and the steel ball 263 is again pushed into the first positioning groove 254 (as shown in FIG. 8), so that The drive handle 25 again The drive handle 25 can be concealed in the shaft 20 and the round shaft head 23 by being absorbed by the magnetic member 22, and the drive handle 25 does not need to consider the shaft to avoid the fork 1 The screwing angle of the rod 20 is problematic, and the driving handle 25 is not exposed and there is no danger of the wheel shaft 2 being loosened due to being mistakenly dialed.

本發明亦可實施呈如第9圖之樣態,該剖槽232兩側之側孔 235內部設成光滑之圓孔,該卡掣件27係為一外表光滑之圓桿體,該側孔235之孔徑設成小於該卡掣件27之桿徑,並將該卡掣件27以加工機械強迫塞入該側孔235,使該卡掣件27無法退出,並使該鋼珠263可抵頂於該導槽253;藉此,該卡掣件27無法再由外部拆離,達到避免任意拆解之功效。 The present invention can also be implemented as shown in FIG. 9. The side holes 235 on both sides of the slot 232 are provided with smooth round holes inside. The latching member 27 is a round rod body with smooth appearance. The side holes The hole diameter of 235 is set to be smaller than the diameter of the latching member 27, and the latching member 27 is forced into the side hole 235 by a processing machine, so that the latching member 27 cannot be withdrawn, and the steel ball 263 can abut against In the guide groove 253, the latching member 27 can no longer be detached from the outside, so that the effect of avoiding arbitrary disassembly is achieved.

以上所述實施例僅是為充分說明本發明而所舉的較佳的實施例,並非用以侷限本發明之特徵,舉凡利用本發明相關之技術手段、創設原理之再創作,仍屬本發明等效結構創意範疇。 The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the features of the present invention. For example, any re-creation using the related technical means and creation principles of the present invention still belongs to the present invention. Equivalent creative category.

Claims (7)

一種可隱藏驅動柄之快拆結構,其包含:一軸桿,係為中空之圓桿體使內部形成一桿通孔,該桿通孔內固設一圓形之磁吸件;該軸桿前端外部設有一螺牙段,其後端外部設有一外螺牙;一具有內螺孔之圓軸頭,其前端設有一連通該內螺孔之剖槽,該剖槽剖穿該圓軸頭兩側,且該剖槽兩側分別設有一通向該剖槽之側孔,該圓軸頭後端外周緣設有一外凹環槽;一止擋環,係呈圓盤狀,其中央設有一穿孔,該穿孔一外側端開口外周緣設有一內環凸緣,其內側端面設有一環齒;該止擋環之內環凸緣嵌合該圓軸頭之外凹環槽,使該止擋環可轉動地與該圓軸頭嵌合;且該圓軸頭之內螺孔與該軸桿之螺牙段螺合,使該軸桿通過該穿孔與該圓軸頭結合一體;一驅動柄,係為金屬製成之扁平板狀柄體,該驅動柄具有一柄頭及一柄身,該驅動柄兩側分別凹設一沿該柄身長軸向設置的導槽;該驅動柄之柄身由該圓軸頭之剖槽經該內螺孔穿組入該桿通孔,使該柄頭沒入該剖槽,並使該柄身末端可受該磁吸件所吸引;及二卡掣件,分別組入該側孔,使該卡掣件嵌卡於該導槽中,致使該驅動柄可在該導槽前、後兩端之長度範圍內滑移,且該導槽後端受該卡掣件限制而使該驅動柄無法脫離,同時可以該卡掣件為轉軸,該驅動柄可在該剖槽中順著槽向扳轉,使該驅動柄形成該圓軸頭、軸桿之力臂,可左右偏轉帶動該軸桿之外螺牙轉動。     A quick release structure capable of hiding a driving handle, comprising: a shaft, which is a hollow round rod body so that a rod through hole is formed inside the rod through hole; a circular magnetic member is fixed in the rod through hole; the front end of the shaft A screw section is provided on the outside, and an external screw is provided on the outer end of the rear end; a round shaft head with an internal screw hole, and a front end is provided with a slot for communicating with the internal screw hole, and the slot cuts through the round shaft head On both sides, a side hole leading to the slot is provided on each side of the slot, and an outer concave ring slot is provided on the outer periphery of the rear end of the round shaft head; a stop ring is disc-shaped and the center is There is a perforation. An outer ring flange at the outer end of the perforation is provided with an inner ring flange, and an inner ring end surface is provided with a ring tooth. The inner ring flange of the stop ring is fitted into the concave ring groove outside the round head, so that the stop The retaining ring is rotatably fitted with the round shaft head; and the inner screw hole of the round shaft head is screwed with the screw section of the shaft, so that the shaft is integrated with the round shaft head through the perforation; a drive The handle is a flat plate-shaped handle body made of metal. The drive handle has a handle head and a handle body, and two sides of the drive handle are respectively recessed along the handle body. A guide groove provided in the axial direction; the handle body of the driving handle is inserted into the through hole of the rod through the slot of the round shaft head through the internal screw hole, so that the handle head is inserted into the slot, and the end of the handle body is accessible. Attracted by the magnetic suction piece; and two latching pieces are respectively assembled into the side holes, so that the latching piece is embedded in the guide slot, so that the driving handle can be at the length of the front and rear ends of the guide slot. Sliding within the range, and the rear end of the guide slot is restricted by the latching member, so that the driving handle cannot be disengaged, and at the same time, the latching member can be a rotating shaft, and the driving handle can be turned in the slot along the slot, The driving handle is formed into a force arm of the circular shaft head and the shaft, which can be deflected left and right to drive the outer teeth of the shaft to rotate.     如請求項1所述之可隱藏驅動柄之快拆結構,其中,該桿通孔前端設有一大孔徑段,其後端設有一小孔徑段,該大孔徑段與小孔徑段之間具有段差而形成該限位緣,該限位緣上貼設該磁吸件,且該驅動柄之柄身穿組於該大孔徑段中,並可受該磁吸件吸引。     The quick release structure capable of concealing the driving handle according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the rod through hole is provided with a large aperture section, and the rear end is provided with a small aperture section, and there is a step difference between the large aperture section and the small aperture section. The limiting edge is formed, the magnetic attraction is attached to the limiting edge, and the handle of the driving handle is worn in the large aperture section and can be attracted by the magnetic attraction.     如請求項1所述之可隱藏驅動柄之快拆結構,其中,該二導槽內之前端分別凹設一第一定位槽,其後端分別凹設一第二定位槽;該卡掣件之一端頭分別設有一容置孔,該容置孔內依序設置一彈簧及一鋼珠,該容置孔之孔口經鉚壓形成配合該鋼珠之凹弧面,使該鋼珠承受該彈簧壓縮彈力而凸出但不脫離該容置孔,使該鋼珠可抵頂於該導槽,且可分別頂入該第一定位槽或第二定位槽中。     The quick release structure capable of concealing the driving handle according to claim 1, wherein a first positioning groove is recessed at the front end of the two guide grooves, and a second positioning groove is recessed at the rear end; One end is respectively provided with an accommodation hole, and a spring and a steel ball are sequentially arranged in the accommodation hole. The opening of the accommodation hole is riveted to form a concave arc surface that matches the steel ball, so that the steel ball can withstand the compression of the spring. The elastic force protrudes but does not leave the accommodating hole, so that the steel ball can abut against the guide groove, and can be pushed into the first positioning groove or the second positioning groove, respectively.     如請求項3所述之可隱藏驅動柄之快拆結構,其中,該側孔內部具有螺牙,該卡掣件為一沉頭螺桿,該卡掣件螺組入該側孔中。     The quick-release structure capable of hiding the driving handle according to claim 3, wherein the side hole has a screw thread inside, the latch is a countersunk screw, and the latch is screwed into the side hole.     如請求項3所述之可隱藏驅動柄之快拆結構,其中,該側孔內部設成光滑之圓孔,該卡掣件係為一外表光滑之圓桿體,該側孔之孔徑設成小於該卡掣件之桿徑,並將該卡掣件強迫塞入該側孔中。     The quick release structure capable of concealing the driving handle according to claim 3, wherein the side hole is provided with a smooth round hole, the latching member is a round rod body with a smooth appearance, and the hole diameter of the side hole is set to The diameter of the lever is smaller than that of the lever, and the lever is forced into the side hole.     如請求項1所述之可隱藏驅動柄之快拆結構,其中,該驅動柄厚度設成小於或等於該剖槽之槽內寬度,該柄頭之橫向長度設成大於或等於該剖槽之橫向長度。     The quick-release structure capable of concealing the driving handle according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the driving handle is set to be less than or equal to the width of the slot, and the lateral length of the handle is set to be greater than or equal to the width of the slot length.     如請求項6所述之可隱藏驅動柄之快拆結構,其中,該柄頭該柄頭任一側凸設一小凸部。     The quick-release structure capable of concealing the driving handle according to claim 6, wherein a small convex portion is convexly arranged on either side of the handle head and the handle head.    
TW106100160A 2017-01-04 2017-01-04 Quick release structure for hidden drive handle TWI622515B (en)

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