TW201819609A - Detergent composition - Google Patents

Detergent composition Download PDF

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TW201819609A
TW201819609A TW106117507A TW106117507A TW201819609A TW 201819609 A TW201819609 A TW 201819609A TW 106117507 A TW106117507 A TW 106117507A TW 106117507 A TW106117507 A TW 106117507A TW 201819609 A TW201819609 A TW 201819609A
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less
cleaning
tableware
hard surface
mass
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TW106117507A
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TWI731976B (en
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Satoru Okamura
Minoru Yokoyama
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Kao Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/28Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C309/00Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
    • C07C309/01Sulfonic acids
    • C07C309/02Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C309/03Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
    • C07C309/17Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a detergent composition which exhibits excellent detergency against solid fat-containing oil stains attached to hard surfaces of hard articles such as plastics; and a detergent-use surfactant used in same. Provided is a detergent composition for tableware that contains a surfactant represented by general formula (a1) as component (a). (In the formula, R1a and R2a are each independently a branched chain hydrocarbon group having 1 or more side chains, with the total number of carbon atoms in the branched chain hydrocarbon group being 7-22, and the total number of carbon atoms that constitute side chains being 3-7. A1 and A2 are each independently an alkylene group having 2-4 carbon atoms, and x and y denote the average added number of mols, and are each independently 0-6. M1 is a hydrogen atom or a cation).

Description

清潔劑組合物Detergent composition

本發明係關於一種清潔劑組合物及該清潔劑組合物所使用之清潔用界面活性劑。本發明尤其是關於一種餐具用清潔劑組合物及該餐具用清潔劑組合物所使用之餐具清潔用界面活性劑。The present invention relates to a cleaning agent composition and a cleaning surfactant used in the cleaning agent composition. The present invention particularly relates to a dishwashing detergent composition and a dishwashing surfactant used in the dishwashing detergent composition.

去除硬質表面上之油污係對硬質表面清潔劑強烈要求之性能之一。特別是疏水性表面上之油污難以清除,清潔劑之使用者為了將其清除,會使用極大之機械力、利用溫水、添加清潔劑等。為了減少對使用者或環境之負荷,亦正尋求以更低機械力之清潔、於更低溫下之清潔、綜合性之活性劑之排出量能夠進一步減少之界面活性劑、或清潔劑之開發。 相對於此,已知有於烷基鏈上具有支鏈之界面活性劑、或含有該界面活性劑之清潔劑(例如專利文獻1~3)。 專利文獻1(日本專利特表2013-532736號公報)以冷硬水中之油脂(grease)去除為課題,揭示有一種鏈末端附近分支型化合物及該等之衍生物之新穎混合物、及含有該等混合物之清潔組合物。 專利文獻2(日本專利特開2013-100461號公報)以提供在相對較低之溫度下兼顧對強力地附著於具有疏水性表面之餐具類或烹飪器具等之油污即液體油及固體油脂之清潔力的手洗用餐具清潔劑為課題,揭示有一種以特定量比使用有磺基琥珀酸烷基酯或其鹽、特定之陰離子界面活性劑、磺基甜菜鹼型界面活性劑的手洗用餐具清潔劑組合物。 專利文獻3(日本專利特表2000-503700號公報)以較低之使用溫度下之清潔力、或耐硬水性為課題,揭示有一種至少包含烷基長鏈中長鏈分支界面活性劑化合物0.5重量%之洗劑界面活性劑組合物。Removal of oil stains on hard surfaces is one of the properties that are strongly required for hard surface cleaners. In particular, oil stains on hydrophobic surfaces are difficult to remove. In order to remove them, users of detergents will use great mechanical force, use warm water, and add detergents. In order to reduce the load on the user or the environment, the development of surfactants or cleaners that can further reduce the discharge of comprehensive active agents by cleaning with lower mechanical forces, cleaning at lower temperatures, and comprehensive lowering of active agents is also being sought. In contrast, a surfactant having a branched chain on the alkyl chain or a detergent containing the surfactant is known (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3). Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 2013-532736), with the object of removing grease in cold hard water, discloses a novel mixture of branched compounds near the end of the chain and a derivative thereof, and contains the same Cleaning composition of the mixture. Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-100461) provides cleaning of liquid oil and solid grease, which are oil stains that are strongly adhered to tableware or cooking utensils having a hydrophobic surface, at a relatively low temperature. The subject of powerful hand-washing dishwashing detergents has been disclosed. A hand-washing dishwashing detergent using a sulfosuccinic acid alkyl ester or a salt thereof, a specific anionic surfactant, and a sulfobetaine-type surfactant at a specific ratio is disclosed.剂 组合 物。 Composition. Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-503700) discloses a cleaning power at a low use temperature or hard water resistance as a subject, and discloses a compound containing at least a long-chain branched surfactant in an alkyl long chain of 0.5. A weight percent lotion surfactant composition.

然而,就專利文獻1~3記載之清潔劑而言,於包含固體油脂之油污之清潔性中,尚不可言充分。 本發明係關於一種附著於塑膠等硬質物品之硬質表面尤其是餐具之包含固體油脂之油污之清潔力優異的清潔劑組合物及該清潔劑組合物所使用之清潔用界面活性劑。 對於該課題,本發明者等人發現:具有特定之分支結構之磺基琥珀酸型界面活性劑之包含固體油脂之油污之清潔性能優異。 即,本發明係關於一種清潔劑組合物,其含有下述通式(a1)所表示之界面活性劑作為(a)成分。 [化1][式中,R1a 、R2a 分別獨立,為具有1個以上側鏈之鏈式分支烴基,且鏈式分支烴基之總碳數為7以上且22以下,構成側鏈之碳數之合計為3以上且7以下;A1 、A2 分別獨立為碳數2以上且4以下之伸烷基,x、y為平均加成莫耳數,且分別獨立為0以上且6以下;M1 為氫原子或陽離子] 又,本發明係關於一種硬質表面之清潔方法,該方法係利用上述清潔劑組合物將硬質表面清潔。 作為本發明之清潔劑組合物,可列舉一種餐具用清潔劑組合物,其含有上述通式(a1)所表示之界面活性劑作為(a)成分。 作為本發明之清潔方法,可列舉一種餐具之清潔方法,該方法係使上述餐具用清潔劑組合物與餐具接觸。 又,本發明係關於一種清潔用界面活性劑,其以下述通式(a1)而表示。 [化2][式中,R1a 、R2a 分別獨立,為具有1個以上側鏈之鏈式分支烴基,且鏈式分支烴基之總碳數為7以上且22以下,構成側鏈之碳數之合計為3以上且7以下;A1 、A2 分別獨立為碳數2以上且4以下之伸烷基,x、y為平均加成莫耳數,且分別獨立為0以上且6以下;M1 為氫原子或陽離子] 本發明係關於一種上述通式(a1)所表示之界面活性劑之用途,其作為餐具用清潔劑。 根據本發明,能夠提供一種附著於塑膠等硬質物品之硬質表面尤其是餐具表面之包含固體油脂之油污之清潔力優異之清潔劑組合物及該清潔劑組合物所使用之清潔用界面活性劑。 本發明之清潔劑組合物即便不使用海綿等可撓性材料擦拭即不施加機械力亦能夠清潔附著於塑膠等具有硬質表面之物品尤其是餐具之包含固體油脂之油污。However, the cleaning agents described in Patent Documents 1 to 3 are not sufficient for the cleansability of oil stains containing solid oils and fats. The present invention relates to a cleaner composition with excellent cleaning power, which is adhered to the hard surface of a hard article such as plastic, especially tableware, and contains oil and grease containing solid grease, and a cleaning surfactant used in the cleaner composition. With regard to this problem, the present inventors have found that the sulfosuccinic acid-type surfactant having a specific branched structure has excellent cleaning performance for oil stains containing solid oils and fats. That is, the present invention relates to a detergent composition containing a surfactant represented by the following general formula (a1) as a component (a). [Chemical 1] [Wherein R 1a and R 2a are independent and are chain branched hydrocarbon groups having one or more side chains, and the total carbon number of the chain branched hydrocarbon groups is 7 or more and 22 or less, and the total number of carbons constituting the side chains is 3 or more and 7 or less; A 1 and A 2 are each independently an alkylene group having 2 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, x and y are average addition mole numbers, and are independently 0 or more and 6 or less; M 1 is Hydrogen atom or cation] Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for cleaning a hard surface, which method uses the above-mentioned detergent composition to clean a hard surface. Examples of the detergent composition of the present invention include a dishwasher detergent composition containing a surfactant represented by the general formula (a1) as the component (a). As a cleaning method of the present invention, a tableware cleaning method may be mentioned, which is a method in which the above-mentioned tableware cleaner composition is brought into contact with tableware. The present invention relates to a cleaning surfactant, which is represented by the following general formula (a1). [Chemical 2] [Wherein R 1a and R 2a are independent and are chain branched hydrocarbon groups having one or more side chains, and the total carbon number of the chain branched hydrocarbon groups is 7 or more and 22 or less, and the total number of carbons constituting the side chains is 3 or more and 7 or less; A 1 and A 2 are each independently an alkylene group having 2 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, x and y are average addition mole numbers, and are independently 0 or more and 6 or less; M 1 is Hydrogen atom or cation] The present invention relates to the use of a surfactant represented by the above-mentioned general formula (a1) as a dishwasher cleaning agent. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cleaning agent composition having excellent detergency on the hard surface of a hard article such as a plastic, especially the surface of a tableware, which contains solid oil and grease, and a cleaning surfactant used in the cleaning agent composition. The cleaning agent composition of the present invention can clean oily stains containing solid oil and grease on articles having a hard surface such as plastic, especially tableware, even if it is not wiped with a flexible material such as sponge without applying mechanical force.

<清潔劑組合物> 本發明之清潔劑組合物即便不使用機械力亦可獲得充分之清潔力,其推定為如下:由於本發明之清潔劑組合物所使用之磺基琥珀酸二烷基酯具有含有特定之側鏈之鏈式烴結構,經由該結構,磺基琥珀酸二烷基酯容易吸附於固體油脂,因此固體油脂之剝離變得容易,其結果為,可獲得清潔力之提昇效果。 再者,本說明書所表示之所謂「油污」,係於25℃下由液體油及固體油脂之混合物所形成之污漬。液體油較佳為可列舉含有源自植物性原料之油分之物質。又,固體油脂可列舉含有源自牛油、豬肉、及/或雞肉等動物性原料之油分及脂質之物質。進而,亦可該等油污以任意之比率混合。 又,本發明之清潔劑組合物於以下包含將硬質表面替換成餐具之清潔劑組合物。 <(a)成分> 本發明所使用之(a)成分為下述通式(a1)所表示之界面活性劑,其為磺基琥珀酸酯或其鹽之化合物。 又,(a)成分為清潔用界面活性劑,且為清潔劑。 [化3][式中,R1a 、R2a 分別獨立,為具有1個以上側鏈之鏈式分支烴基,且鏈式分支烴基之總碳數為7以上且22以下,構成側鏈之碳數之合計為3以上且7以下;A1 、A2 分別獨立為碳數2以上且4以下之伸烷基,x、y為平均加成莫耳數,且分別獨立為0以上且6以下;M1 為氫原子或陽離子] R1a 、R2a 之碳數可相同,亦可不同,就固體油脂之清潔力(以下,亦簡稱為清潔力)之觀點而言,為7以上,較佳為8以上,更佳為9以上,並且,就相同之觀點而言,為22以下,較佳為18以下,更佳為15以下,進而較佳為12以下,進一步進而較佳為11以下,進一步進而較佳為10以下。 鏈式分支烴基可為烷基,亦可為烯基,就清潔力之觀點而言,較佳為烷基。於本發明中,將自二級醇去除羥基而得之烴殘基包含於鏈式分支烴基中。 於本發明中,R1a 、R2a 之鏈式分支烴基之中,自鍵結於氧原子之碳原子計數,以碳數最大之烴鏈為主鏈,以自主鏈分支而鍵結之烴鏈為側鏈。 於認為有2個以上主鏈之情形時,即於有2個以上碳數最大之烴鏈(以下,亦稱為最長烴鏈)之情形時,利用下述順序決定主鏈。 1.以自最長烴鏈分支之側鏈之碳原子數較大者為主鏈。 2.繼而,於自最長烴鏈分支之側鏈之碳原子數相同之情形時,以自最長烴鏈分支之側鏈之數較多者為主鏈。 3.繼而,於自最長烴鏈分支之側鏈之數相同之情形時,自鍵結於氧原子之碳原子計數,以更接近氧原子之碳原子上具有側鏈者為主鏈。 4.繼而,於最接近氧原子之具有側鏈之碳原子之位置相同之情形時,以最接近氧原子之側鏈之碳原子數較多者為主鏈。 再者,於2個以上最長烴鏈具有相同之對稱結構之情形時,以任何一者為主鏈均可。 R1a 、R2a 之主鏈之碳數可相同,亦可不同,就清潔力之觀點而言,較佳為4以上,更佳為5以上、進而較佳為6以上,並且,較佳為19以下,更佳為15以下,進而較佳為12以下,進一步進而較佳為9以下,進一步進而較佳為8以下,進一步進而較佳為7以下,進一步進而較佳為6以下。再者,主鏈之碳數不包含側鏈之碳數。 構成R1a 、R2a 之側鏈之碳數之合計可相同,亦可不同,就清潔力之觀點而言,為3以上,較佳為4以上,並且,就相同之觀點而言,為7以下,較佳為6以下,更佳為5以下,進而較佳為4以下。 於本發明中,所謂構成側鏈之碳數之合計,係指將除主鏈以外之全部側鏈之碳數進行合計而得者,於具有複數個側鏈之情形時,為該等全部側鏈之碳數之合計。 R1a 、R2a 之側鏈之數可相同,亦可不同,就清潔力之觀點而言,為1以上,並且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為6以下,更佳為5以下,進而較佳為4以下,進一步進而較佳為3以下,進一步進而較佳為2以下。 於本發明中,所謂側鏈之數,係自主鏈分支之側鏈之數,即便側鏈進而具有自該側鏈分支之側鏈,作為側鏈之數亦不變。其中,就清潔力之觀點而言,側鏈可進而具有自該側鏈分支之側鏈。 R1a 、R2a 之分支碳之數可相同,亦可不同,就清潔力之觀點而言,較佳為1以上,並且,較佳為6以下,更佳為5以下,進而較佳為4以下,進一步進而較佳為3以下,進一步進而較佳為2以下。 於本發明中,所謂分支碳之數,係鏈式分支烴基中之三級碳原子與四級碳原子之數之合計。 R1a 、R2a 之較佳之態樣較佳為R1a 、R2a 之鏈式分支烴基之總碳數分別獨立,為7以上且12以下,主鏈之碳數分別獨立,為4以上且8以下,構成側鏈之碳數分別獨立,為3以上且6以下,側鏈之數分別獨立,為1以上且3以下,分支碳之數分別獨立,為1以上且3以下。 R1a 、R2a 之具體之鏈式分支烴基可分別相同,亦可不同,可列舉選自三甲基戊基、三甲基己基、三甲基庚基、三甲基辛基、甲基乙基戊基、甲基乙基己基、甲基乙基庚基、甲基乙基辛基、二甲基乙基丁基、二甲基乙基戊基、二甲基乙基己基、二甲基乙基庚基、二甲基乙基辛基、丙基戊基、丙基己基、丙基庚基、丙基辛基、丁基戊基、丁基己基、丁基庚基、丁基辛基、1-(2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基丁基、1-(3-甲基丁基)-4-甲基戊基、1-(4-甲基戊基)-5-甲基己基、戊基己基、及己基十二烷基中之1種以上,就清潔力之觀點而言,較佳為選自3-甲基-5,5-二甲基己基(3,5,5-三甲基己基)、2-丙基戊基、2-丙基己基、2-己基十二烷基、1-丁基己基、1-丁基戊基、1-(2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基丁基、1-乙基-2-甲基戊基、及1-甲基-1-乙基-2-甲基丁基中之1種以上,更佳為選自3-甲基-5,5-二甲基己基(3,5,5-三甲基己基)、1-丁基己基、1-丁基戊基、1-(2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基丁基、及2-丙基戊基中之1種以上,進而較佳為1-丁基己基。 又,於側鏈全部為甲基之情形時,就清潔力之觀點而言,較佳為主鏈之末端具有二甲基。 通式(a1)中,A1 、A2 分別獨立,為碳數2以上並且碳數4以下,較佳為3以下之伸烷基。 通式(a1)中,x、y為平均加成莫耳數,就清潔力之觀點而言,分別獨立,為0以上並且6以下,較佳為4以下,更佳為2以下,進而較佳為0。 又,關於x+y,就清潔力之觀點而言,較佳為0以上並且較佳為12以下,更佳為6以下,進而較佳為3以下,進一步進而較佳為0。 通式(a1)中,M1 為氫離子、或鈉離子、銨離子、鉀離子、鎂離子等無機陽離子、單乙醇銨離子、二乙醇銨離子、三乙醇銨離子、嗎啉鎓離子等有機陽離子,較佳為選自鈉離子、銨離子、鉀離子及鎂離子中之無機陽離子。 通式(a1)中,作為R1a 、R2a 相同之化合物之製備方法,並無特別限定,例如可參考美國專利說明書第2,028,091號公報記載之方法而製造,又,作為R1a 、R2a 不同之非對稱之化合物之製備方法,例如可參考日本專利特開昭58-24555號公報而製造。作為(a)成分之原料,亦可使用對特定碳數之醇加成環氧烷而成者。 作為本發明之(a)成分之製造所使用之較佳之醇,為 (1)以3,5,5-三甲基己烷-1-醇、2-丙基己烷-1-醇、2-己基-1-十二醇等為代表之一級醇; (2)以5-壬醇、2,6-二甲基-4-庚醇、4-甲基-3-庚醇、8-十六醇等為代表之二級醇; (3)以3,4-二甲基-3-己醇、3,7-二甲基辛-1,6-二烯-3-醇、3-乙基-2,2,4-三甲基-3-己醇等為代表之三級醇。 本發明之清潔劑組合物藉由含有特別是對油污之清潔力較高之(a)成分,能夠以較低之溫度、較低之機械力、較低之濃度對特別是附著於硬質表面之油污提供較高之清潔性能。 關於本發明之清潔劑組合物,就清潔力之觀點而言,較佳為含有(a)成分0.01質量%以上,更佳為0.1質量%以上,進而較佳為0.3質量%以上,進一步進而較佳為0.5質量%以上,進一步進而較佳為0.8質量%以上,進一步進而較佳為1質量%以上,並且,就減少原料成本之觀點而言,較佳為含有(a)成分30質量%以下,更佳為20質量%以下,進而較佳為15質量%以下,進一步進而較佳為10質量%以下,進一步進而較佳為8質量%以下,進一步進而較佳為5質量%以下,進一步進而較佳為3質量%以下,進一步進而較佳為2質量%以下。 再者,本發明中,關於(a)成分之質量之記載(質量%或質量比),係基於將M1 假定為鈉時之質量(以鈉鹽換算計之比率)。 <(b)成分> 本發明之清潔劑組合物中,作為(b)成分,為任意,可含有兩性界面活性劑或氧化胺型界面活性劑。關於兩性界面活性劑與氧化胺型界面活性劑,可僅含有其中任一者,亦可均含有。兩性界面活性劑並無特別限定,可列舉磺基甜菜鹼、羥基磺基甜菜鹼、羰基甜菜鹼型界面活性劑等。兩性界面活性劑或氧化胺型界面活性劑藉由與(a)成分併用有助於油污之清潔性能提昇。 就清潔力之觀點而言,本發明之清潔劑組合物較佳為含有(b)成分0.01質量%以上,更佳為0.05質量%以上,進而較佳為0.1質量%以上,並且,較佳為30質量%以下,更佳為15質量%以下,進而較佳為10質量%以下。 於本發明之清潔劑組合物中,就清潔力之觀點而言,(b)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(b)/(a)較佳為0以上,並且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為10以下,更佳為8以下,進而較佳為5以下,進一步進而較佳為3以下,進一步進而較佳為1以下。 <(c)成分> 本發明之清潔劑組合物中,作為(c)成分,為任意,可含有鹽。鹽並無特別限定,可列舉由金屬離子與鹵化物離子所形成之無機鹽、乳酸或檸檬酸等之有機鹽等。鹽藉由與(a)成分併用有助於油污之清潔性能提昇。進而,亦可將兩性界面活性劑或氧化胺型界面活性劑與鹽併用。 就清潔力之觀點而言,本發明之清潔劑組合物較佳為含有(c)成分0.001質量%以上,更佳為0.01質量%以上,進而較佳為0.1質量%以上,並且,較佳為10質量%以下,更佳為5質量%以下。 <(d)成分> 本發明之清潔劑組合物中,作為(d)成分,為任意,可為了提昇儲存穩定性而含有增溶劑。作為(d)成分,甲苯磺酸、二甲苯磺酸、異丙苯磺酸或該等之鈉鹽、鉀鹽或鎂鹽良好,特別是對甲苯磺酸或其鹽良好。 就儲存穩定性之觀點而言,本發明之清潔劑組合物較佳為含有(d)成分0.5質量%以上,更佳為1質量%以上,進而較佳為1.5質量%以上,並且,較佳為15質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下,進而較佳為5質量%以下。 <(e)成分> 本發明之清潔劑組合物中,作為(e)成分,為任意,可為了儲存穩定性之改善或黏度調節而含有溶劑。就改善儲存穩定性之觀點而言,(e)成分較佳為碳數2以上、更佳為碳數3以上並且較佳為碳數10以下、更佳為碳數8以下之水溶性有機溶劑較佳。 作為(e)成分之具體例,較佳為選自乙醇、異丙醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、二乙二醇、二丙二醇、甘油、異戊二醇、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁醇、苯氧基乙醇、苯乙二醇、苯氧基異丙醇、二乙二醇丁醚(二乙二醇單丁醚)、二乙二醇二丁醚及苄醇中之1種以上水溶性有機溶劑。其中,更佳為選自二乙二醇丁醚、乙醇及丙二醇中之1種以上水溶性有機溶劑,進而較佳為選自乙醇及丙二醇中之1種以上水溶性有機溶劑。 此處,所謂水溶性有機溶劑,係指辛醇/水分配係數(LogPow)為3.5以下之溶劑。 就儲存穩定性及黏度調節之觀點而言,本發明之清潔劑組合物較佳為含有(e)成分3質量%以上,更佳為5質量%以上,進而較佳為10質量%以上,並且,較佳為30質量%以下,更佳為20質量%以下,進而較佳為15質量%以下。 <水> 本發明之清潔劑組合物較佳為液體清潔劑組合物,較佳為含有水。即,除上述(a)成分及任意成分以外之剩餘部分為水。 本發明之清潔劑組合物較佳為含有水30質量%以上,更佳為50質量%以上,進而較佳為60質量%以上,進一步進而較佳為70質量%以上,進一步進而較佳為80質量%以上,進一步進而較佳為90質量%以上,並且,較佳為99.8質量%以下,更佳為99.5質量%以下,進而較佳為99.2質量%以下。 水可使用脫離子水或蒸餾水、或使次氯酸溶解0.5~10 ppm左右而成之次氯酸殺菌水等。 於本發明之清潔劑組合物中,就清潔力之觀點而言,固形物成分之含量較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為0.3質量%以上,進而較佳為0.5質量%以上,進一步進而較佳為0.8質量%以上,進一步進而較佳為1質量%以上,並且,就削減成本之觀點而言,較佳為30質量%以下,更佳為20質量%以下,進而較佳為10質量%以下,進一步進而較佳為5質量%以下,進一步進而較佳為3質量%以下。 此處,所謂固形物成分,係上述(a)~(e)成分及其他任意成分,即除水以外之成分。 本發明之清潔劑組合物之形態可適當選擇液狀、凝膠狀、蠟狀等,較佳為使上述成分溶解/分散/乳化於水之液狀,更佳為水溶液。 就對於手之溫和性之觀點而言,本發明之清潔劑組合物於25℃之pH值較佳為2以上,更佳為4以上,進而較佳為5以上,並且,較佳為10以下,更佳為9以下,進而較佳為8以下。 本發明之清潔劑組合物於20℃之黏度較佳為0.5 mPa・s以上,更佳為1 mPa・s以上,並且,較佳為200 mPa・s以下,更佳為100 mPa・s以下,進而較佳為50 mPa・s以下,進一步進而較佳為20 mPa・s以下,進一步進而較佳為10 mPa・s以下,進一步進而較佳為7 mPa・s以下,進一步進而較佳為5 mPa・s以下。黏度可利用溶劑或增溶劑等進行調整。 本發明之清潔劑組合物較佳為硬質物品之硬質表面用,可使用於如下清潔方法中:對附著於金屬表面、玻璃表面、陶瓷表面、樹脂表面等硬質表面之油污藉由塗佈等應用清潔液之後,放置固定時間,其後,利用水進行沖洗。 例如,可藉由使清潔對象浸漬於添加有本發明之清潔劑組合物之水浴中,放置1秒~1小時左右,其後,利用水進行沖洗,而進行油污之去除。浸漬時,並無特別限定,可使用攪拌、振動等機械力、或毛刷、海綿等一般用於清潔之道具而適應機械力。 本發明之清潔劑組合物較佳為硬質物品之硬質表面用、進而餐具或廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面用、進而餐具用、進而餐具之硬質表面用。又,較佳為硬質物品之硬質表面之手洗清潔用、進而餐具或廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面之手洗清潔用、進而餐具之手洗清潔用、進而餐具之硬質表面之手洗清潔用。 具體而言,本發明之清潔劑組合物較佳為對硬質物品之硬質表面之塗佈用清潔劑,更佳為對餐具或廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面之塗佈用清潔劑,進而較佳為對餐具之塗佈用清潔劑,進一步進而較佳為對餐具之硬質表面之塗佈用清潔劑。 又,具體而言,本發明之清潔劑組合物較佳為對硬質物品之硬質表面之噴霧用清潔劑,更佳為對餐具或廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面之噴霧用清潔劑,進而較佳為對餐具之噴霧用清潔劑,進一步進而較佳為對餐具之硬質表面之噴霧用清潔劑。 作為硬質物品,可列舉管道管、零件等食品製造機器、廚房周邊之硬質物品、餐具等,本發明之清潔劑組合物由於固體油脂之清潔性優異,故而以硬質物品、較佳為餐具及廚房周邊之硬質物品、更佳為餐具作為清潔對象。 廚房周邊之硬質物品係於廚房之周邊所使用之物品,具體而言,為: (1)冰箱、餐具櫥等食品、餐具、烹飪器具之保存場所; (2)排水口、烹飪台、排煙罩、水槽、瓦斯爐、微波爐等食品之烹飪場所;及 (3)其周邊之地板或牆壁等。本發明中,為了方便起見,將該等設為「廚房周邊之硬質物品」。 又,作為餐具,具體而言,可列舉: (i)盤、碗等所謂之餐具; (ii)便當盒、瓶等保存容器; (iii)菜刀或案板、鍋、煎鍋、烤魚架等烹飪器具; (iv)食物加工機、混合機等烹飪家電等 食材接觸之構件或器具。本發明中,為了方便起見,將該等設為「餐具」。 又,本發明之清潔劑組合物較佳為選自餐具、保存容器、烹飪器具、及烹飪家電中之物品用,進而更佳為選自盤、碗、便當盒、料斗、菜刀、案板、鍋、煎鍋、烤魚架、食物加工機、及混合機中之物品用。 又,作為本發明之清潔對象之硬質表面、進而餐具及廚房周邊之硬質表面、進而餐具之硬質表面之材質可列舉塑膠(包含聚矽氧樹脂等)、金屬、陶器、木材、及該等之組合。 <硬質表面之清潔方法> 本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法係如下硬質表面之清潔方法:利用上述清潔劑組合物將硬質表面例如餐具清潔,較佳為使上述清潔劑組合物與硬質表面接觸而進行清潔。該清潔方法包含以下中將硬質表面替換成餐具之清潔方法。 即,本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法中使用本發明之清潔劑組合物。該組合物之較佳之態樣與上述本發明之清潔劑組合物相同。 更具體而言,可列舉如下清潔方法:使上述清潔劑組合物以原液之形式與硬質表面接觸、或使清潔劑組合物以原液之形式於不稀釋之情況下與硬質表面接觸,即,使上述清潔劑組合物於不稀釋之情況下與硬質表面接觸。 所謂使上述清潔劑組合物於不稀釋之情況下與硬質表面接觸,係指不刻意地利用水等將該清潔劑組合物進行稀釋之後使其與硬質表面接觸。例如,使上述清潔劑組合物與附著有水滴等之硬質表面接觸、或使上述清潔劑組合物與硬質表面接觸之後,於硬質表面附著有水滴之情形可理解為於不將上述清潔劑組合物稀釋之情況下使其與硬質表面接觸。 本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法能夠以如下硬質表面之清潔方法之方式較佳地實施:使上述本發明之清潔劑組合物與附著有油污之硬質表面、進而附著有包含固體油脂之油污之硬質表面接觸。 包含固體油脂之油污係包含油脂之污漬,且該油脂係於常溫(例如20℃)下呈固體者。包含固體油脂之油污典型而言係包含固體油脂之油污、進而包含固體油脂及液體油之油污。使上述清潔劑組合物接觸時之包含固體油脂之油污之形態亦可為固體油脂及液體油混合存在之狀態。 又,本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法可列舉使上述清潔劑組合物與硬質表面接觸之後不施加(不賦予)機械力進行放置之清潔方法。即,可列舉不使用海綿等可撓性材料或手指等使其接觸、於不施加機械力之情況下直接放置之清潔方法。該方法適合於手或道具夠不到之部位或難以夠到之細微部分之清潔。 所謂於不施加機械力之情況下放置,例如除組合物之接觸以外,不進行為了清潔之刻意之操作。例如接觸之組合物於硬質表面自然地流下、或不意在進行清潔之振動傳至硬質表面等可理解為於不施加機械力之情況下放置。另一方面,例如擦洗硬質表面之方法、或對硬質表面應用包含組合物之水流進行清潔之方法、將硬質表面浸漬於包含組合物之清潔介質並進行攪拌而進行清潔之方法等可理解為施加機械力清潔硬質表面。 再者,放置之後,通常利用水進行沖洗,沖洗時,可利用手等施加機械力(物理力),亦可僅利用水流進行沖洗。 本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法中,使上述清潔劑組合物相對於作為對象物之硬質表面之面積100 cm2 以較佳為0.1 g以上、更佳為0.3 g以上、進而較佳為0.4 g以上並且較佳為5 g以下、更佳為3 g以下、進而較佳為2 g以下之比率接觸,較佳為進一步進行塗佈或噴霧。 本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法中,就提高清潔力之觀點而言,於使上述清潔劑組合物與硬質表面接觸之後,較佳為放置10秒以上,更佳為20秒以上,進而較佳為30秒以上,進一步進而較佳為40秒以上,進一步進而較佳為50秒以上,進一步進而較佳為1分以上,進一步進而較佳為1.5分以上,並且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為60分以下,更佳為30分以下,進而較佳為20分以下,進一步進而較佳為10分以下。於此情形時,以上述組合物最初與硬質表面接觸之時點作為放置之開始。 再者,放置時之溫度為室溫即可,例如可列舉10℃以上且30℃以下。 又,本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法中,就提高清潔力之觀點而言,較佳為使上述清潔劑組合物與作為清潔對象之硬質表面接觸10秒以上,更佳為20秒以上,進而較佳為30秒以上,進一步進而較佳為40秒以上,進一步進而較佳為50秒以上,進一步進而較佳為1分鐘以上,進而較佳為1.5分鐘以上,並且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為60分鐘以下,更佳為30分鐘以下,進而較佳為20分鐘以下,進一步進而較佳為10分鐘以下。 本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法中,可使附著有油污等之硬質表面浸漬於該組合物中使其與上述清潔劑組合物接觸,就有效率地提高清潔力之觀點而言,較佳為進行噴霧或塗佈使其與附著有油污等之硬質表面接觸之方法。 使上述清潔劑組合物與附著有油污等之硬質表面接觸之方法較佳為噴霧或塗佈,較佳為製成液滴狀進行噴霧或製成泡狀進行塗佈之方法。具體而言,使用噴霧手段。即,較佳為使用將本發明之清潔劑組合物填充於具備噴霧器之容器而成之硬質表面用清潔劑物品。本發明提供一種將本發明之清潔劑組合物填充於具備噴霧器之容器而成之噴霧容器裝硬質表面用清潔劑物品。 本發明之噴霧容器裝硬質表面用清潔劑物品之填充本發明之清潔劑組合物之具備噴霧器之容器可列舉觸發式噴霧容器、泵式噴霧容器等不使用噴射劑之手動式噴霧裝置、使用噴射劑之氣溶膠等。上述具備噴霧器之容器較佳為可將內容物製成液滴狀或泡狀進行噴霧或塗佈之觸發式噴霧器,更佳為具備將內容物噴霧成液滴狀之機構之觸發式噴霧器或具備形成氣泡之機構(氣泡形成機構)之觸發式噴霧器。 於本發明之噴霧容器裝硬質表面用清潔劑物品中,於使用具備將本發明之清潔劑組合物噴霧成液滴狀之機構之觸發式噴霧器之情形時,關於裝入上述組合物之噴霧容器之噴射嘴之噴口徑,為了噴霧之容易度、或噴射之液滴不猛烈、不直線狀地噴霧、可噴霧之面積不變得極端窄,較佳為0.1 mm以上、更佳為0.3 mm以上並且較佳為2 mm以下、更佳為1 mm以下之範圍。 於使用具備噴霧成液滴狀之機構之觸發式噴霧器之情形時,本發明之噴霧容器裝硬質表面用清潔劑物品以1次操作較佳為噴霧0.1 mL以上、更佳為0.3 mL以上並且較佳為5 mL以下、更佳為2 mL以下之組合物。 又,於本發明之噴霧容器裝硬質表面用清潔劑物品中,於使用具備氣泡形成機構之觸發式噴霧器之情形時,較佳為具有旋轉元件及於直徑4~8 mm之圓形狀之空間部分設置有數個棒狀之突起之液體通過板者較佳。此處,所謂旋轉元件,係藉由旋轉元件對液狀物之流向賦予旋轉,最後自噴嘴噴出之機構,作為其詳細之結構,可參考日本專利特開平8-332422號公報或日本專利特開平8-108102號公報之圖4(b)、日本專利特開2002-68265號公報之圖1等。 於使用具備氣泡形成機構之觸發式噴霧器之情形時,本發明之噴霧容器裝硬質表面用清潔劑物品以1次操作較佳為呈霧狀噴出0.5 mL以上、更佳為1 mL以上並且較佳為30 mL以下、更佳為15 mL以下、進而較佳為5 mL以下之組合物。 作為氣泡形成機構之又一構件之液體通過板係於直徑5~7 mm之圓形狀之空間部分設置有較佳為3~8個棒狀之突起者,於平面下觀察通過之板之情形時,較佳為寬度0.8~1.2 mm、長度2~4 mm之長方形狀之棒狀之突起較佳。又,棒狀之突起相對於除棒狀之突起以外之空間部分所占之面積較佳為30面積%以上,更佳為40面積%以上,並且,較佳為90面積%以下,更佳為80面積%以下,進而較佳為70面積%以下,藉由設置此種液體通過板,氣泡於垂直表面之附著滯留性變得良好。 本發明之噴霧容器裝硬質表面用清潔劑物品之容器可使用一般所使用之容器。例如,為以聚乙烯或聚丙烯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯作為原料而獲得者,可藉由吹塑成形等而製造。關於容器之厚度,可底面與側面不同,較佳為0.01~2 mm,容器之容量較佳為100~1000 mL。關於填充於容器之本發明之清潔劑組合物之量,就操作性方面而言,較理想為200~500 mL。又,液體之填充係留出常識性之空隙而進行。 本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法較佳為作為硬質物品之硬質表面、進而餐具及廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面、進而餐具之硬質表面之清潔方法。又,較佳為作為硬質物品之硬質表面之手洗清潔方法、進而餐具及廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面之手洗清潔方法、進而餐具之手洗清潔方法、進一步進而餐具之硬質表面之手洗清潔方法。 本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法以硬質物品之硬質表面、較佳為餐具及廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面、更佳為餐具、進而較佳為餐具之硬質表面作為清潔對象。 餐具及廚房周邊之硬質物品可列舉上述者。 又,本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法較佳為以選自餐具、保存容器、烹飪器具、及烹飪家電中之物品之硬質表面作為對象,進而更佳為以選自盤、碗、便當盒(tupperware)、料斗、菜刀、案板、鍋、煎鍋、烤魚架、食物加工機、及混合機中之物品之硬質表面作為對象。 作為本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法之對象的硬質表面之材質可列舉塑膠(包含聚矽氧樹脂等)、金屬、陶器、木材、及該等之組合。 並且,本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法能夠有效地清潔附著於該等硬質表面之包含固體油脂之油污。 本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法中,使本發明之清潔劑組合物直接與硬質表面接觸。繼而,於接觸上述組合物之狀態下放置即可,因此於清潔時,無需如藉由海綿等可撓性材料之擦洗之施加機械力之作業。 因此,本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法亦能夠應用於: (1)食品製造機器、冰箱、餐具櫥等之管道管、零件及排水口、水壺、大玻璃杯、或罐、壺等手洗清潔不便之硬質物品; (2)食品、餐具、烹飪器具之保存場所、烹飪台、排煙罩、水槽、瓦斯爐、微波爐等食品之烹飪場所及其周邊之地板或牆壁等廚房周邊等之包含固體油脂之油污廣泛波及之具有硬質表面之物品; (3)菜刀、去皮機、削皮器、切片機、榨汁器之葉片、食物加工機之葉片等手洗清潔時伴隨危險之物品;及 (4)具備形狀複雜之部分之物品 等使用海綿等可撓性材料之清潔困難之物品等。再者,亦可視需要進行擦洗。 進而,本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法由於係將本發明之清潔劑組合物,較佳為將泡狀之上述組合物塗佈於硬質表面並直接放置,故而可使上述組合物較長時間地留在硬質表面。 本發明之硬質表面之清潔方法可包含用水沖洗使上述清潔劑組合物接觸過之硬質表面之步驟,較佳為包含將使上述清潔劑組合物接觸過之硬質表面進行放置之後用水沖洗之步驟。 <清潔用界面活性劑> 本發明係下述通式(a1)所表示之清潔用界面活性劑,較佳為餐具清潔用界面活性劑。 即,下述通式(a1)所表示之界面活性劑之作為清潔劑之用途,較佳為作為餐具用清潔劑之用途。 [化4][式中,R1a 、R2a 分別獨立,為具有1個以上側鏈之鏈式分支烴基,且鏈式分支烴基之總碳數為7以上且22以下,構成側鏈之碳數之合計為3以上且7以下;A1 、A2 分別獨立為碳數2以上且4以下之伸烷基,x、y為平均加成莫耳數,且分別獨立為0以上且6以下;M1 為氫原子或陽離子] 通式(a1)中,R1a 、R2a 、A1 、A2 、x、y、M1 之較佳之範圍如上述所述。又,作為清潔用之較佳之態樣亦如上述所述。 關於上述實施形態,本發明進一步揭示以下清潔劑組合物、硬質表面之清潔方法、噴霧容器裝硬質表面用清潔劑物品、及清潔用界面活性劑及用途。該等態樣中,可相互適當應用本發明之清潔劑組合物、硬質表面之清潔方法、噴霧容器裝硬質表面用清潔劑物品、清潔用界面活性劑、及作為清潔劑之用途中所述之事項。又,該等態樣包含將硬質表面替換成餐具之態樣。 <1> 一種清潔劑組合物,其含有下述通式(a1)所表示之界面活性劑作為(a)成分。 [化5][式中,R1a 、R2a 分別獨立,為具有1個以上側鏈之鏈式分支烴基,且鏈式分支烴基之總碳數為7以上且22以下,構成側鏈之碳數之合計為3以上且7以下;A1 、A2 分別獨立為碳數2以上且4以下之伸烷基,x、y為平均加成莫耳數,且分別獨立為0以上且6以下;M1 為氫原子或陽離子] <2> 如上述<1>記載之清潔劑組合物,其中R1a 、R2a 之碳數分別獨立,為8以上,較佳為9以上,並且,為18以下,較佳為15以下,更佳為12以下,進而較佳為11以下,進一步進而較佳為10以下。 <3> 如上述<1>或<2>記載之清潔劑組合物,其中R1a 、R2a 之主鏈之碳數分別獨立,為4以上,較佳為5以上,更佳為6以上,並且,為19以下,較佳為15以下,更佳為12以下,進而較佳為9以下,進一步進而較佳為8以下,進一步進而較佳為7以下,進一步進而較佳為6以下。 <4> 如上述<1>~<3>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其中構成R1a 、R2a 之側鏈之碳數之合計分別獨立,為4以上,並且,為6以下,較佳為5以下,更佳為4以下。 <5> 如上述<1>~<4>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其中R1a 、R2a 之側鏈之數分別獨立,為1以上,並且,為6以下,較佳為5以下,更佳為4以下,進而較佳為3以下,進一步進而較佳為2以下。 <6> 如上述<1>~<5>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其中R1a 、R2a 之分支碳之數分別獨立,為1以上,並且,為6以下,較佳為5以下,更佳為4以下,進而較佳為3以下,進一步進而較佳為2以下。 <7> 如上述<1>~<6>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其中R1a 、R2a 分別獨立,為選自三甲基戊基、三甲基己基、三甲基庚基、三甲基辛基、甲基乙基戊基、甲基乙基己基、甲基乙基庚基、甲基乙基辛基、二甲基乙基丁基、二甲基乙基戊基、二甲基乙基己基、二甲基乙基庚基、二甲基乙基辛基、丙基戊基、丙基己基、丙基庚基、丙基辛基、丁基戊基、丁基己基、丁基庚基、丁基辛基、1-(2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基丁基、1-(3-甲基丁基)-4-甲基戊基、1-(4-甲基戊基)-5-甲基己基、戊基己基、及己基十二烷基中之1種以上,較佳為選自3-甲基-5,5-二甲基己基(3,5,5-三甲基己基)、2-丙基戊基、2-丙基己基、2-己基十二烷基、1-丁基己基、1-丁基戊基、1-(2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基丁基、1-乙基-2-甲基戊基、及1-甲基-1-乙基-2-甲基丁基中之1種以上,更佳為選自3-甲基-5,5-二甲基己基(3,5,5-三甲基己基)、1-丁基己基、1-丁基戊基、1-(2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基丁基、及2-丙基戊基中之1種以上,進而較佳為1-丁基己基。 <8> 如上述<1>~<7>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其中A1 、A2 分別獨立,為碳數2以上且3以下之伸烷基。 <9> 如上述<1>~<8>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其中x、y分別獨立,為4以下,較佳為2以下,更佳為0。 <10> 如上述<1>~<9>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其中x+y為0以上,並且,為12以下,較佳為6以下,更佳為3以下,進而較佳為0。 <11> 如上述<1>~<10>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其中M1 為氫原子、無機陽離子或有機陽離子,較佳為選自氫原子、鈉離子、銨離子、鉀離子、及鎂離子中之無機陽離子、或選自單乙醇銨離子、二乙醇銨離子、三乙醇銨離子、及嗎啉鎓離子中之有機陽離子,更佳為選自鈉離子、銨離子、鉀離子及鎂離子中之無機陽離子。 <12> 如上述<1>~<11>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其含有(a)成分0.01質量%以上,較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為0.3質量%以上,進而較佳為0.5質量%以上,進一步進而較佳為0.8質量%以上,進一步進而較佳為1質量%以上,並且,30質量%以下,較佳為20質量%以下,更佳為15質量%以下,進而較佳為10質量%以下,進一步進而較佳為8質量%以下,進一步進而較佳為5質量%以下,進一步進而較佳為3質量%以下,進一步進而較佳為2質量%以下。 <13> 如上述<1>~<12>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其含有兩性界面活性劑或氧化胺型界面活性劑作為(b)成分。 <14> 如上述<13>記載之清潔劑組合物,其中(b)成分為兩性界面活性劑。 <15> 如上述<14>記載之清潔劑組合物,其中(b)成分為選自磺基甜菜鹼、羥基磺基甜菜鹼及羰基甜菜鹼中之1種以上兩性界面活性劑。 <16> 如上述<13>~<15>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其含有(b)成分0.01質量%以上,較佳為0.05質量%以上,更佳為0.1質量%以上,並且,30質量%以下,較佳為15質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下。 <17> 如上述<1>~<16>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其含有鹽作為(c)成分。 <18> 如上述<17>記載之清潔劑組合物,其含有(c)成分0.001質量%以上,較佳為0.01質量%以上,更佳為0.1質量%以上,並且,10質量%以下,較佳為5質量%以下。 <19> 如上述<1>~<18>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其含有增溶劑作為(d)成分。 <20> 如上述<19>記載之清潔劑組合物,其中(d)成分為甲苯磺酸、二甲苯磺酸、異丙苯磺酸或該等之鈉鹽、鉀鹽或鎂鹽,較佳為對甲苯磺酸或其鈉鹽、鉀鹽或鎂鹽。 <21> 如上述<19>或<20>記載之清潔劑組合物,其含有(d)成分0.5質量%以上,較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為1.5質量%以上,並且,15質量%以下,較佳為10質量%以下,更佳為5質量%以下。 <22> 如上述<1>~<21>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其含有溶劑作為(e)成分。 <23> 如上述<22>記載之清潔劑組合物,其中(e)成分為碳數2以上、較佳為碳數3以上並且碳數10以下、較佳為碳數8以下之水溶性有機溶劑。 <24> 如上述<22>或<23>記載之清潔劑組合物,其中(e)成分為選自乙醇、異丙醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、二乙二醇、二丙二醇、甘油、異戊二醇、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁醇、苯氧基乙醇、苯乙二醇、苯氧基異丙醇、二乙二醇丁醚(二乙二醇單丁醚)、二乙二醇二丁醚及苄醇中之1種以上水溶性有機溶劑,較佳為選自二乙二醇丁醚、乙醇及丙二醇中之1種以上水溶性有機溶劑,更佳為選自乙醇及丙二醇中之1種以上水溶性有機溶劑。 <25> 如上述<22>~<24>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其含有(e)成分3質量%以上,更佳為5質量%以上,進而較佳為10質量%以上,並且,較佳為30質量%以下,更佳為20質量%以下,進而較佳為15質量%以下。 <26> 如上述<1>~<25>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其含有水。 <27> 如上述<26>記載之清潔劑組合物,其含有水30質量%以上,較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為60質量%以上,進而較佳為70質量%以上,進一步進而較佳為80質量%以上,進一步進而較佳為90質量%以上,並且,99.8質量%以下,較佳為99.5質量%以下,更佳為99.2質量%以下。 <28> 如上述<1>~<27>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其中固形物成分之含量為0.1質量%以上,較佳為0.3質量%以上,更佳為0.5質量%以上,進而較佳為0.8質量%以上,進一步進而較佳為1質量%以上,並且,為30質量%以下,較佳為20質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下,進而較佳為5質量%以下,進一步進而較佳為3質量%以下。 <29> 如上述<1>~<28>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其於25℃之pH值為2以上,較佳為4以上,更佳為5以上,並且,為10以下,較佳為9以下,更佳為8以下。 <30> 如上述<1>~<29>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其於20℃之黏度為0.5 mPa・s以上,較佳為1 mPa・s以上,並且,為200 mPa・s以下,較佳為100 mPa・s以下,更佳為50 mPa・s以下,進而較佳為20 mPa・s以下,進一步進而較佳為10 mPa・s以下,進一步進而較佳為7 mPa・s以下,進一步進而較佳為5 mPa・s以下。 <31> 如上述<1>~<30>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其為硬質物品之硬質表面用,較佳為餐具或廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面用,更佳為餐具用,進而較佳為餐具之硬質表面用。 <32> 如上述<1>~<30>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其為硬質物品之硬質表面之手洗清潔用,較佳為餐具或廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面之手洗清潔用,更佳為餐具之手洗清潔用,進而較佳為餐具之硬質表面之手洗清潔用。 <33> 如上述<1>~<30>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其係於硬質物品之硬質表面之塗佈用清潔劑,較佳為於餐具或廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面之塗佈用清潔劑,更佳為於餐具之塗佈用清潔劑,進而較佳為於餐具之硬質表面之塗佈用清潔劑。 <34> 如上述<1>~<30>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其係於硬質物品之硬質表面之噴霧用清潔劑,較佳為於餐具或廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面之噴霧用清潔劑,更佳為於餐具之噴霧用清潔劑,進而較佳為於餐具之硬質表面之噴霧用清潔劑。 <35> 如上述<1>~<30>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其於不稀釋之情況下直接與硬質表面、較佳為選自餐具及廚房周邊之硬質物品中之硬質表面、更佳為餐具接觸而使用。 <36> 如上述<31>~<35>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其以硬質物品、較佳為選自管道管、零件等食品製造機器、餐具及廚房周邊之硬質物品中之硬質物品、更佳為選自餐具及廚房周邊之硬質物品中之硬質物品、進而較佳為餐具為清潔對象;或 以冰箱、餐具櫥等食品、餐具、烹飪器具之保存場所、排水口、烹飪台、排煙罩、水槽、瓦斯爐、微波爐等食品之烹飪場所、及其周邊之地板或牆壁為清潔對象;或 以餐具較佳為盤、碗等所謂之餐具、便當盒、瓶等保存容器、菜刀或案板、鍋、煎鍋、烤魚架等烹飪器具、及食物加工機、混合機等烹飪家電為清潔對象。 <37> 如上述<31>~<36>中任一項記載之清潔劑組合物,其中硬質表面之材質為塑膠、金屬、陶器、木材、及該等之組合。 <38> 一種硬質表面之清潔方法,其利用如上述<1>~<37>中任一項之清潔劑組合物將硬質表面清潔,較佳為使上述清潔劑組合物與硬質表面接觸進行清潔。 <39> 如上述<38>記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其係使上述清潔劑組合物以原液之形式與硬質表面接觸。 <40> 如上述<38>或<39>記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其係使上述清潔劑組合物於不稀釋之情況下與硬質表面接觸。 <41> 如上述<38>~<40>中任一項記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其係使上述清潔劑組合物與附著有油污之硬質表面、進而附著有包含固體油脂之油污之硬質表面接觸。 <42> 如上述<38>~<41>中任一項記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其係使上述清潔劑組合物與硬質表面接觸之後,於不施加機械力之情況下進行放置。 <43> 如上述<38>~<42>中任一項記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其係使上述清潔劑組合物相對於硬質表面之面積100 cm2 以0.1 g以上、較佳為0.3 g以上、更佳為0.4 g以上並且5 g以下、較佳為3 g以下、更佳為2 g以下之比率接觸,較佳為進行塗佈或噴霧而接觸。 <44> 如上述<38>~<43>中任一項記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其係使上述清潔劑組合物與硬質表面接觸之後放置10秒以上,較佳為20秒以上,更佳為30秒以上,進而較佳為40秒以上,進一步進而較佳為50秒以上,進一步進而較佳為1分鐘以上,進一步進而較佳為1.5分鐘以上,並且,60分鐘以下,較佳為30分鐘以下,更佳為20分鐘以下,進而較佳為10分鐘以下,較佳為於不施加機械力之情況下進行放置。 <45> 如上述<38>~<43>中任一項記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其係使上述清潔劑組合物與作為清潔對象之硬質表面接觸10秒以上,較佳為20秒以上,更佳為30秒以上,進而較佳為40秒以上,進一步進而較佳為50秒以上,進一步進而較佳為1分鐘以上,進一步進而較佳為1.5分鐘以上,並且,60分鐘以下,較佳為30分鐘以下,更佳為20分鐘以下,進而較佳為10分鐘以下。 <46> 如上述<38>~<45>中任一項記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其係使硬質表面浸漬於上述清潔劑組合物中進行接觸。 <47> 如上述<38>~<45>中任一項記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其係噴霧或塗佈上述清潔劑組合物,而使其與硬質表面接觸。 <48> 如上述<38>~<45>中任一項記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其係將上述清潔劑組合物製成液滴狀進行噴霧、或製成泡狀進行塗佈,而使其與硬質表面接觸。 <49> 如上述<47>或<48>中任一項記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其係使用將上述清潔劑組合物填充於具備噴霧器之容器而成之硬質表面用清潔劑物品使上述清潔劑組合物與硬質表面接觸。 <50> 如上述<38>~<49>中任一項記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其中上述硬質表面為硬質物品之硬質表面,較佳為餐具及廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面,更佳為餐具之硬質表面;或 上述硬質表面為選自食品製造機器、冰箱、餐具櫥等之管道管、零件及排水口、水壺、大玻璃杯、或罐、壺中之硬質物品之硬質表面;或 上述硬質表面為選自食品、餐具、烹飪器具之保存場所、烹飪台、排煙罩、水槽、瓦斯爐、微波爐等食品之烹飪場所、及其周邊之地板或牆壁中之硬質物品之硬質表面;或 上述硬質表面為選自菜刀、去皮機、削皮器、切片機、榨汁器之葉片、食物加工機之葉片中之硬質物品之硬質表面。 <51> 如上述<38>~<50>中任一項記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其中硬質表面之材質為塑膠、金屬、陶器、木材、及該等之組合。 <52> 如上述<38>~<51>中任一項記載之硬質表面之清潔方法,其中上述清潔劑組合物為油去除用硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物。 <53> 一種硬質表面用清潔劑物品,其係將如上述<1>~<37>中之任一項之清潔劑組合物填充於具備噴霧器之容器而成。 <54> 如上述<53>記載之硬質表面用清潔劑物品,其中上述具備噴霧器之容器為使用不使用噴射劑之手動式噴霧裝置或噴射劑之氣溶膠,較佳為選自觸發式噴霧容器及泵式噴霧容器中之不使用噴射劑之手動式噴霧裝置,更佳為能夠將內容物製成液滴狀或泡狀進行噴霧或塗佈之觸發式噴霧器,進而較佳為、具備將內容物噴霧成液滴狀之機構之觸發式噴霧器或具備形成氣泡之機構(氣泡形成機構)之觸發式噴霧器。 <55> 一種清潔用界面活性劑,其以下述通式(a1)而表示。 [化6][式中,R1a 、R2a 分別獨立,為具有1個以上側鏈之鏈式分支烴基,且鏈式分支烴基之總碳數為7以上且22以下,構成側鏈之碳數之合計為3以上且7以下;A1 、A2 分別獨立為碳數2以上且4以下之伸烷基,x、y為平均加成莫耳數,且分別獨立為0以上且6以下;M1 為氫原子或陽離子] <56> 一種下述通式(a1)所表示之界面活性劑之用途,其作為清潔劑。 [化7][式中,R1a 、R2a 分別獨立,為具有1個以上側鏈之鏈式分支烴基,且鏈式分支烴基之總碳數為7以上且22以下,構成側鏈之碳數之合計為3以上且7以下;A1 、A2 分別獨立為碳數2以上且4以下之伸烷基,x、y為平均加成莫耳數,且分別獨立為0以上且6以下;M1 為氫原子或陽離子] <57> 一種如上述<1>~<37>中任一項之清潔劑組合物之用途,其作為硬質表面用液體清潔劑,較佳為餐具或廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面用液體清潔劑,更佳為餐具用液體清潔劑。 <58> 一種如上述<1>~<37>中任一項之清潔劑組合物之用途,其作為油去除用硬質表面用液體清潔劑,較佳為餐具或廚房周邊之硬質物品之油去除用液體清潔劑,更佳為餐具之油去除用液體清潔劑。 <59> 一種如上述<1>~<37>中任一項之清潔劑組合物之用途,其作為使該組合物於不稀釋之情況下與硬質表面接觸並於不施加機械力之情況下進行清潔的方法所使用之硬質表面用液體清潔劑,較佳為餐具或廚房周邊之硬質物品之硬質表面用液體清潔劑,更佳為餐具用液體清潔劑。 <60> 一種如上述<1>~<37>中任一項之清潔劑組合物之用途,其用於使該組合物於不稀釋之情況下與餐具、較佳為附著有油污之餐具、更佳為附著有包含固體油脂之油污之餐具接觸的餐具之清潔方法中。 實施例 使用下述調配成分,製備表1所示之清潔劑組合物,並針對以下項目進行評價。將結果示於表1。表1之清潔劑組合物係藉由常規方法進行製備。即,對適量之離子交換水添加(a)成分或(a')成分((a)成分之比較成分),使其於室溫(25℃)下溶解,其後,添加氫氧化鈉及/或鹽酸,將pH值(25℃)調整為6。再者,表1中之調配成分之質量%全部為基於有效分之數值。(a)成分、(a')成分表示基於鈉鹽之質量%。 <調配成分> (a)成分之合成 (a)成分使用市售之試劑進行合成。使順丁烯二酸(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)與特定之醇進行酯交換反應而合成前驅物。使前驅物與重亞硫酸鈉(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)反應,藉此可獲得包含(a)成分之反應液。將所獲得之化合物反應液藉由開放式管柱層析法進行精製。其純度為99%。化合物之同定使用核磁共振裝置而進行。 下述所示之(a-1)成分如以下般進行合成。 向四口燒瓶中加入順丁烯二酸、及以莫耳比計2.5等量之5-癸醇(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)、作為溶劑之二甲苯(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)300 mL、相對於溶劑而言0.5%之對甲苯磺酸一水合物(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造),並一面攪拌一面使其於145℃下反應6小時。將反應液利用開放式管柱層析法進行精製,並使用核磁共振裝置確認前驅物之生成。其產率為90%。 向四口燒瓶中加入所獲得之前驅物、及以莫耳比計1.3等量之重亞硫酸鈉、作為溶劑之異丙醇(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)300 mL,並一面攪拌一面使其於115℃下反應18小時。將反應液利用開放式管柱層析法進行精製,並使用核磁共振裝置確認(a-1)成分即磺基琥珀酸二-1-丁基己基鈉之生成。其產率為35%。 下述(a-2)成分之合成係於上述(a-1)成分之合成中將醇原料變成5-癸醇,並使用3,5,5-三甲基己烷-1-醇(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)進行合成。 又,下述(a-3)成分之合成係於上述(a-1)成分之合成中將醇原料變成5-癸醇,並使用5-壬醇(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)進行合成。 又,下述(a-4)成分之合成係於上述(a-1)成分之合成中將醇原料變成5-癸醇,並使用2,6-二甲基-4-庚醇(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)進行合成。 又,下述(a-5)成分之合成係於上述(a-1)成分之合成中將醇原料變成5-癸醇,並使用2-丙基-1-戊醇(Sigma-Aldrich公司製造)進行合成。 (a)成分 (a-1):磺基琥珀酸二-1-丁基己基鈉(於通式(a1)中,R1a 、R2a :同時為1-丁基己基;x、y:同時為0;M1 :鈉之化合物) (a-2):磺基琥珀酸二-3,5,5-三甲基己基鈉(於通式(a1)中,R1a 、R2a :同時為3,5,5-三甲基己基;x、y:同時為0;M1 :鈉之化合物) (a-3):磺基琥珀酸二-1-丁基戊基鈉(於通式(a1)中,R1a 、R2a :同時為1-丁基戊基;x、y:同時為0;M1 :鈉之化合物) (a-4):磺基琥珀酸二-1-(2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基丁基鈉(於通式(a1)中,R1a 、R2a :同時為1-(2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基丁基;x、y:同時為0;M1 :鈉之化合物) (a-5):磺基琥珀酸二-2-丙基戊基鈉(於通式(a1)中,R1a 、R2a :同時為2-丙基戊基;x、y:同時為0;M1 :鈉之化合物) 將(a-1)~(a-5)之各化合物之結構示於以下。 [化8](a')成分((a)成分之比較成分) (a'-1):磺基琥珀酸二-2-乙基己基鈉(製品名「Airrol CT-1L」,東邦化學(股)製造),於通式(a1)中,R1a 、R2a :同時為2-乙基己基;x、y:同時為0;M1 :鈉之化合物 (a'-2):2-乙基己基硫酸鈉(Sigma-Aldrich公司製造) <清潔力評價(溶液浸漬評價)> (1)模型污染基板 製作將牛油(Sigma-Aldrich Japan股份有限公司)與菜籽油(Kishida Chemical股份有限公司)以9:1之質量比進行混合而成者,作為模型污漬(包含固體油脂之污漬之模型污漬,以下相同)。對30 mm(橫)×80 mm(豎)×1 mm(厚度)之聚丙烯試片(Engineering Test Service股份有限公司製造)之質量利用4位天平進行測定(p)。製作於上述聚丙烯試片之兩面以兩面合計成為0.02~0.04 g之方式均勻地塗佈模型污漬至自下端起至50 mm之高度為止而成者,作為污漬件。對該污漬件之質量利用4位天平進行測定(q)。 (2)評價之順序 將表1記載之各清潔劑組合物50 g加入至50 mL容器(內徑35 mm×高度68 mm之圓柱狀),繼而,將1片污漬件立於該容器內使其與上述組合物接觸。此時,污漬件之附著有污漬之部分全部浸漬於容器內之上述組合物中。 將污漬件浸漬於上述容器內之清潔劑組合物中1分鐘後,將上述污漬件取出,利用自來水流水沖洗1分鐘。此時,流水沖洗之條件為:自來水之溫度為25℃,流速為約4 L/min,水龍頭之開口部之直徑為約15 mm。相對於向位於自開口部垂直向下5 cm之污漬件滴落之自來水,以與之成為45°之方式握持污漬件,於固定該角度之情況下利用污漬件之未附著有污漬之上端部分接受流水,利用在污漬件上流淌之自來水對清潔部分整個單面進行沖洗。此時,每10秒地改變正面及背面交替地進行沖洗。沖洗結束後,使污漬件乾燥,其後,利用4位天平對質量進行測定(r)。利用以下式求出清潔率。 清潔率(%)={(q)-(r)}/{(q)-(p)}×100 又,利用與上述相同之方法,求出將污漬件浸漬於上述容器內之清潔劑組合物中1小時之情形時之清潔率。將結果示於表1。 [表1] 表1中,作為(a)成分或(a')成分之結構,分別示出通式(a1)中之R1a 、R2a 之烴基之碳數、主鏈之碳數、側鏈之合計碳數(構成側鏈之碳數之合計)、側鏈之數、及分支碳之數。 再者,於(a-1)成分~(a-5)成分、(a'-1)成分中,通式(a1)中之R1a 、R2a 為相同之烷基鏈。又,(a'-2)成分與通式(a1)所表示之化合物不同,針對(a'-2)成分之烷基鏈,示出上述特徵。<Detergent composition> The cleaning composition of the present invention can obtain sufficient cleaning power without using mechanical force, and it is presumed as follows: the dialkyl sulfosuccinate used in the cleaning composition of the present invention It has a chain hydrocarbon structure with a specific side chain. Through this structure, the dialkyl sulfosuccinate is easily adsorbed to the solid fats and oils, and therefore the peeling of the solid fats and oils becomes easy. As a result, the cleaning power can be improved . In addition, the so-called "oil stain" shown in this specification is a stain formed by a mixture of liquid oil and solid oil and fat at 25 ° C. The liquid oil is preferably a substance containing an oil component derived from a vegetable-based raw material. Examples of the solid oils and fats include substances containing oils and lipids derived from animal-based raw materials such as tallow, pork, and / or chicken. Furthermore, these oil stains may be mixed at an arbitrary ratio. In addition, the cleaner composition of this invention contains the cleaner composition which replaced a hard surface with tableware below. <(A) component> The (a) component used by this invention is a surfactant represented by following General formula (a1), and is a compound of a sulfosuccinate or its salt. The component (a) is a cleaning surfactant and is a cleaning agent. [Chemical 3] [Where, R 1a , R 2a They are independent and are chain branched hydrocarbon groups having more than one side chain, and the total number of carbon atoms of the chain branched hydrocarbon group is 7 or more and 22 or less, and the total number of carbons constituting the side chain is 3 or more and 7 or less; A 1 , A 2 M is independently an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 or more and 4 or less, x and y are average addition mole numbers, and are independently 0 or more and 6 or less; M 1 Is a hydrogen atom or a cation] R 1a , R 2a The carbon number may be the same or different, and from the viewpoint of the cleaning power (hereinafter, also referred to simply as the cleaning power) of the solid grease, it is 7 or more, preferably 8 or more, more preferably 9 or more, and the same From a viewpoint, it is 22 or less, preferably 18 or less, more preferably 15 or less, still more preferably 12 or less, still more preferably 11 or less, and still more preferably 10 or less. The chain branched hydrocarbon group may be an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, and in terms of cleaning power, an alkyl group is preferred. In the present invention, a hydrocarbon residue obtained by removing a hydroxyl group from a secondary alcohol is included in a chain branched hydrocarbon group. In the present invention, R 1a , R 2a Among the chain-chain branched hydrocarbon groups, the number of carbon atoms that are self-bonded to oxygen atoms is counted. The hydrocarbon chain with the largest carbon number is the main chain, and the hydrocarbon chain branched from the autonomous chain is the side chain. When it is considered that there are two or more main chains, that is, when there are two or more hydrocarbon chains with the largest carbon number (hereinafter, also referred to as the longest hydrocarbon chain), the main chain is determined by the following procedure. 1. The one with the larger number of carbon atoms in the side chain branched from the longest hydrocarbon chain as the main chain. 2. Next, when the number of carbon atoms in the side chain branched from the longest hydrocarbon chain is the same, the one with the larger number of side chains branched from the longest hydrocarbon chain is the main chain. 3. Then, when the number of side chains branched from the longest hydrocarbon chain is the same, the number of carbon atoms self-bonded to the oxygen atom is counted, and the carbon atom closer to the oxygen atom has the side chain as the main chain. 4. Then, when the position of the carbon atom having the side chain closest to the oxygen atom is the same, the main chain has the larger number of carbon atoms in the side chain closest to the oxygen atom. Furthermore, when two or more longest hydrocarbon chains have the same symmetrical structure, any one of them may be used as the main chain. R 1a , R 2a The carbon number of the main chain may be the same or different. From the viewpoint of cleaning power, it is preferably 4 or more, more preferably 5 or more, and further preferably 6 or more, and more preferably 19 or less, more preferably It is 15 or less, more preferably 12 or less, still more preferably 9 or less, still more preferably 8 or less, still more preferably 7 or less, and still more preferably 6 or less. In addition, the carbon number of the main chain does not include the carbon number of the side chain. Compose R 1a , R 2a The total number of carbons in the side chains may be the same or different. From the viewpoint of cleaning power, it is 3 or more, preferably 4 or more, and from the same viewpoint, it is 7 or less, preferably 6 Hereinafter, it is more preferably 5 or less, and still more preferably 4 or less. In the present invention, the total number of carbons constituting a side chain refers to a total of carbon numbers of all side chains except the main chain, and when there are a plurality of side chains, the total number of carbons Total number of carbons in the chain. R 1a , R 2a The number of side chains may be the same or different. From the viewpoint of cleaning power, it is 1 or more, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 6 or less, more preferably 5 or less, and even more preferably 4 Hereinafter, it is further more preferably 3 or less, and still more preferably 2 or less. In the present invention, the number of side chains refers to the number of side chains branched from the autonomous chain. Even if the side chain further has side chains branched from the side chain, the number of side chains does not change. Among them, from the viewpoint of cleaning power, the side chain may further have a side chain branched from the side chain. R 1a , R 2a The number of branch carbons may be the same or different. From the viewpoint of cleaning power, it is preferably 1 or more, and more preferably 6 or less, more preferably 5 or less, still more preferably 4 or less, and further more It is preferably 3 or less, and still more preferably 2 or less. In the present invention, the number of branched carbons is the total number of tertiary carbon atoms and quaternary carbon atoms in the chain branched hydrocarbon group. R 1a , R 2a A better aspect is preferably R 1a , R 2a The total carbon number of the chain branched hydrocarbon group is independently 7 or more and 12 or less, the carbon number of the main chain is independently 4 or more and 8 or less, and the carbon number of the side chain is independently 3 or more and 6 or less. The number of side chains is independently 1 or more and 3 or less, and the number of branched carbons is independently 1 or more and 3 or less. R 1a , R 2a Specific chain branched hydrocarbon groups may be the same or different, and may be selected from trimethylpentyl, trimethylhexyl, trimethylheptyl, trimethyloctyl, methylethylpentyl, and methyl. Ethylethylhexyl, methylethylheptyl, methylethyloctyl, dimethylethylbutyl, dimethylethylpentyl, dimethylethylhexyl, dimethylethylheptyl, Dimethylethyloctyl, propylpentyl, propylhexyl, propylheptyl, propyloctyl, butylpentyl, butylhexyl, butylheptyl, butyloctyl, 1- (2-methyl Propyl) -3-methylbutyl, 1- (3-methylbutyl) -4-methylpentyl, 1- (4-methylpentyl) -5-methylhexyl, pentylhexyl And one or more of hexyldodecyl, from the viewpoint of cleaning power, it is preferably selected from 3-methyl-5,5-dimethylhexyl (3,5,5-trimethylhexyl ), 2-propylpentyl, 2-propylhexyl, 2-hexyldodecyl, 1-butylhexyl, 1-butylpentyl, 1- (2-methylpropyl) -3-form One or more of butylbutyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpentyl, and 1-methyl-1-ethyl-2-methylbutyl, more preferably selected from 3-methyl-5 , 5-dimethylhexyl (3,5,5-trimethyl (Hexyl), 1-butylhexyl, 1-butylpentyl, 1- (2-methylpropyl) -3-methylbutyl, and 2-propylpentyl, more preferably It is 1-butylhexyl. When all the side chains are methyl groups, from the viewpoint of cleaning power, it is preferable to have a dimethyl group at the end of the main chain. In the general formula (a1), A 1 , A 2 They are each independently an alkylene group having 2 or more carbon atoms and 4 or less carbon atoms, preferably 3 or less. In the general formula (a1), x and y are average addition mol numbers, and from the viewpoint of cleaning power, they are independent and are 0 or more and 6 or less, preferably 4 or less, more preferably 2 or less, and more It is preferably 0. In terms of cleaning power, x + y is preferably 0 or more and preferably 12 or less, more preferably 6 or less, still more preferably 3 or less, and still more preferably 0. In the general formula (a1), M 1 It is a hydrogen ion, or an inorganic cation such as sodium ion, ammonium ion, potassium ion, magnesium ion, an organic cation such as monoethanolammonium ion, diethanolammonium ion, triethanolammonium ion, or morpholinium ion, and is preferably selected from sodium ion , Ammonium, potassium and magnesium ions. In the general formula (a1), as R 1a , R 2a The method for preparing the same compound is not particularly limited. For example, it can be produced by referring to the method described in US Patent Specification No. 2,028,091. 1a , R 2a A method for preparing different asymmetric compounds can be produced by referring to, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58-24555. As a raw material of (a) component, the thing which added the alkylene oxide to the alcohol of a specific carbon number can also be used. As a preferable alcohol used in the production of the component (a) of the present invention, (1) 3,5,5-trimethylhexane-1-ol, 2-propylhexane-1-ol, 2 -Hexyl-1-dodecanol and other primary alcohols as representative; (2) 5-nonanol, 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol, 4-methyl-3-heptanol, 8-decanol Secondary alcohols such as hexaol; (3) 3,4-dimethyl-3-hexanol, 3,7-dimethyloctane-1,6-diene-3-ol, 3-ethyl The tertiary alcohols represented by the group -2,2,4-trimethyl-3-hexanol and the like. By containing the component (a), which has a particularly high cleaning power for oil stains, the cleaning agent composition of the present invention can be used at lower temperatures, lower mechanical forces, and lower concentrations to adhere particularly to hard surfaces. Oil stains provide higher cleaning performance. The cleaning agent composition of the present invention preferably contains (a) component in an amount of 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and further more preferably It is more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.8% by mass or more, still more preferably 1% by mass or more, and from the viewpoint of reducing the cost of raw materials, it is preferably 30% by mass or less (a). , More preferably 20% by mass or less, still more preferably 15% by mass or less, still more preferably 10% by mass or less, still more preferably 8% by mass or less, still more preferably 5% by mass or less, further It is preferably 3% by mass or less, and still more preferably 2% by mass or less. In the present invention, the description (mass% or mass ratio) of the mass of (a) component is based on 1 Mass when assuming sodium (ratio in sodium salt conversion). <Component (b)> The detergent composition of the present invention may optionally contain an amphoteric surfactant or an amine oxide surfactant as the component (b). The amphoteric surfactant and the amine oxide-type surfactant may contain only either one or both. The amphoteric surfactant is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a sulfobetaine, a hydroxysulfobetaine, and a carbonylbetaine type surfactant. Amphoteric surfactants or amine oxide surfactants can be used in combination with (a) to help improve the cleaning performance of oil stains. From the viewpoint of detergency, the detergent composition of the present invention preferably contains (b) component in an amount of 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less. In the detergent composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of cleaning power, the mass ratio (b) / (a) of the content of the component (b) to the content of the component (a) is preferably 0 or more, and From the same viewpoint, it is preferably 10 or less, more preferably 8 or less, still more preferably 5 or less, still more preferably 3 or less, and still more preferably 1 or less. <(C) component> The detergent composition of this invention is arbitrary as a component (c), and may contain salt. The salt is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an inorganic salt formed from a metal ion and a halide ion, and an organic salt such as lactic acid or citric acid. By using the salt in combination with the component (a), the cleaning performance of oil stains can be improved. Furthermore, an amphoteric surfactant or an amine oxide surfactant may be used in combination with a salt. From the viewpoint of detergency, the detergent composition of the present invention preferably contains (c) component in an amount of 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less. <(D) component> The detergent composition of this invention is arbitrary as a component (d), and may contain a solubilizing agent in order to improve storage stability. As the component (d), toluenesulfonic acid, xylenesulfonic acid, cumenesulfonic acid, or the sodium salt, potassium salt, or magnesium salt thereof is good, and especially p-toluenesulfonic acid or a salt thereof is good. From the standpoint of storage stability, the detergent composition of the present invention preferably contains (d) component in an amount of 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, still more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, and more preferably It is 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, and even more preferably 5% by mass or less. <(E) component> The cleaning agent composition of this invention is arbitrary as a component (e), A solvent can be contained for the improvement of storage stability or viscosity adjustment. From the viewpoint of improving storage stability, the (e) component is preferably a water-soluble organic solvent having a carbon number of 2 or more, more preferably a carbon number of 3 or more, and preferably a carbon number of 10 or less, more preferably a carbon number of 8 or less. Better. Specific examples of the component (e) are preferably selected from the group consisting of ethanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerol, isoamyl glycol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutanol, phenoxyethanol, phenylglycol, phenoxyisopropanol, diethylene glycol butyl ether (diethylene glycol monobutyl ether), diethylene glycol One or more water-soluble organic solvents in dibutyl ether and benzyl alcohol. Among these, one or more water-soluble organic solvents selected from diethylene glycol butyl ether, ethanol, and propylene glycol are more preferable, and one or more water-soluble organic solvents selected from ethanol and propylene glycol are more preferable. Here, the water-soluble organic solvent refers to a solvent having an octanol / water partition coefficient (LogPow) of 3.5 or less. From the viewpoint of storage stability and viscosity adjustment, the detergent composition of the present invention preferably contains (e) component in an amount of 3% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, and further preferably 10% by mass or more, and It is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, and still more preferably 15% by mass or less. <Water> The detergent composition of the present invention is preferably a liquid detergent composition, and preferably contains water. That is, the remainder other than the component (a) and any of the components is water. The detergent composition of the present invention preferably contains 30% by mass or more of water, more preferably 50% by mass or more, still more preferably 60% by mass or more, still more preferably 70% by mass or more, and still more preferably 80%. It is preferably 90% by mass or more, more preferably 99.8% by mass or less, more preferably 99.5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 99.2% by mass or less. As the water, deionized water or distilled water, or hypochlorous acid sterilizing water obtained by dissolving hypochlorous acid at about 0.5 to 10 ppm can be used. In the detergent composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of cleaning power, the content of the solid matter component is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and further It is preferably 0.8% by mass or more, further preferably 1% by mass or more, and from the viewpoint of cost reduction, it is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, and still more preferably 10% by mass. % Or less, more preferably 5 mass% or less, and still more preferably 3 mass% or less. Here, the solid component refers to the components (a) to (e) and other optional components, that is, components other than water. The form of the detergent composition of the present invention can be appropriately selected from a liquid form, a gel form, a wax form, and the like, and is preferably a liquid form in which the above components are dissolved / dispersed / emulsified in water, and more preferably an aqueous solution. From the viewpoint of mildness of the hand, the pH value of the detergent composition of the present invention at 25 ° C is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 4 or more, still more preferably 5 or more, and more preferably 10 or less. , More preferably 9 or less, and even more preferably 8 or less. The viscosity of the detergent composition of the present invention at 20 ° C is preferably 0.5 mPa · s or more, more preferably 1 mPa · s or more, and more preferably 200 mPa · s or less, more preferably 100 mPa · s or less, It is more preferably 50 mPa · s or less, still more preferably 20 mPa · s or less, even more preferably 10 mPa · s or less, still more preferably 7 mPa · s or less, and still more preferably 5 mPa.・ S or less. The viscosity can be adjusted with a solvent or a solubilizer. The cleaner composition of the present invention is preferably used for the hard surface of a hard article, and can be used in a cleaning method in which oil stains attached to hard surfaces such as a metal surface, a glass surface, a ceramic surface, and a resin surface are applied by coating or the like After the cleaning solution, it was left for a fixed period of time, and then rinsed with water. For example, the object to be cleaned may be immersed in a water bath to which the detergent composition of the present invention is added, left for about 1 second to 1 hour, and then rinsed with water to remove oil stains. The immersion is not particularly limited, and mechanical forces such as stirring and vibration, or brushes, sponges, and other general cleaning items can be used to adapt the mechanical forces. The detergent composition of the present invention is preferably used for the hard surface of a hard article, further for the hard surface of tableware or a hard article around a kitchen, further for tableware, and further for the hard surface of a tableware. Further, it is preferably used for hand washing and cleaning of hard surfaces of hard goods, and further for hand washing and cleaning of hard surfaces of tableware or hard goods around the kitchen, further for hand washing and cleaning of tableware, and further for hand washing and cleaning of hard surfaces of tableware. Specifically, the cleaner composition of the present invention is preferably a cleaner for coating a hard surface of a hard article, more preferably a cleaner for coating a hard surface of a tableware or a hard article around a kitchen, A cleaning agent for coating tableware is preferred, and a cleaning agent for coating the hard surface of tableware is further preferred. Furthermore, specifically, the cleaner composition of the present invention is preferably a spray cleaner for hard surfaces of hard goods, more preferably a spray cleaner for hard surfaces of tableware or hard goods around kitchens. It is preferably a spray cleaner for tableware, and further more preferably a spray cleaner for the hard surface of tableware. Examples of the hard goods include food manufacturing equipment such as pipes and parts, hard goods around the kitchen, tableware, and the like. The detergent composition of the present invention has excellent cleanliness of solid oils and fats, so hard goods, preferably tableware and kitchens are used. The surrounding hard objects, and more preferably tableware, are used for cleaning. Hard items around the kitchen are items used around the kitchen, specifically: (1) storage places for food such as refrigerators, sideboards, tableware, and cooking utensils; (2) drains, cooking tables, and smoke exhaust Hoods, sinks, gas stoves, microwave ovens and other food cooking places; and (3) the surrounding floor or wall. In the present invention, these are referred to as "hard objects around the kitchen" for convenience. As tableware, specifically, (i) so-called tableware such as plates and bowls; (ii) storage containers such as bento boxes and bottles; (iii) kitchen knives or chopping boards, pans, frying pans, fish racks, etc. Cooking appliances; (iv) Components or appliances that come into contact with food ingredients such as food processors and mixers. In the present invention, these are referred to as "tableware" for convenience. In addition, the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of tableware, storage containers, cooking utensils, and cooking appliances, and more preferably selected from the group consisting of dishes, bowls, bento boxes, hoppers, kitchen knives, chopping boards, and pots. , Frying pans, grilled fish racks, food processors, and mixers. In addition, as the material of the hard surface of the object to be cleaned in the present invention, and then the hard surface of tableware and kitchen peripheries, and further the hard surface of tableware, plastic (including silicone resin, etc.), metal, ceramic, wood, and the like combination. <Hard Surface Cleaning Method> The hard surface cleaning method of the present invention is a hard surface cleaning method as follows: the above-mentioned cleaning agent composition is used to clean a hard surface such as tableware, and it is preferable that the above-mentioned cleaning agent composition comes into contact with the hard surface and Clean it. This cleaning method includes the following cleaning methods in which a hard surface is replaced with tableware. That is, the cleaning method of the hard surface of this invention uses the cleaner composition of this invention. The preferred aspect of the composition is the same as that of the detergent composition of the present invention described above. More specifically, there may be mentioned a cleaning method in which the above-mentioned detergent composition is brought into contact with a hard surface in the form of a stock solution, or the detergent composition is brought into contact with a hard surface without being diluted in the form of a stock solution, that is, The above-mentioned detergent composition is in contact with a hard surface without dilution. By contacting the above-mentioned cleaning agent composition with a hard surface without dilution, it means that the cleaning agent composition is not diluted with water or the like and then brought into contact with the hard surface. For example, when the cleaner composition is brought into contact with a hard surface to which water droplets are attached, or after the cleaner composition is brought into contact with a hard surface, water droplets are adhered to the hard surface. Make it contact a hard surface with dilution. The method for cleaning the hard surface of the present invention can be preferably implemented in the following manner: The cleaning composition of the present invention and the hard surface to which oil stains are attached, and further to the hard oil stains containing solid grease Surface contact. Oil stains containing solid oils and fats are stains containing oils and fats, and the oils and fats are solid at normal temperature (for example, 20 ° C). The oil stain containing solid oils and fats is typically an oil stain containing solid oils and fats, and further includes an oil stain containing solid oils and liquid oils. The form of the oily soil containing solid fats and oils when the above-mentioned detergent composition is brought into contact may be a state in which solid fats and liquid oils are mixed. In addition, the cleaning method of the hard surface of the present invention includes a cleaning method in which the above-mentioned cleaning agent composition is brought into contact with the hard surface, and is left without applying (not imparting) mechanical force. That is, a cleaning method in which a flexible material such as a sponge or a finger or the like is brought into contact without directly applying mechanical force can be mentioned. This method is suitable for cleaning the parts that are out of reach of hands or props or the subtle parts that are hard to reach. The so-called place without applying mechanical force, for example, does not perform a deliberate operation for cleaning other than the contact of the composition. For example, the contacted composition naturally flows down on a hard surface, or vibrations that are not intended for cleaning are transmitted to the hard surface, etc., can be understood as being placed without applying mechanical force. On the other hand, for example, a method of scrubbing a hard surface, or a method of cleaning a hard surface by applying a water stream containing the composition, a method of immersing a hard surface in a cleaning medium containing the composition, and agitating to clean, etc. can be understood as applying Mechanical force cleans hard surfaces. In addition, after standing, the water is usually used for rinsing. When rinsing, a mechanical force (physical force) may be applied with a hand or the like, or the water may be used for rinsing. In the method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention, the area of the above-mentioned detergent composition with respect to the hard surface of the object is 100 cm. 2 It is preferable to contact at a ratio of preferably 0.1 g or more, more preferably 0.3 g or more, still more preferably 0.4 g or more, and more preferably 5 g or less, more preferably 3 g or less, and still more preferably 2 g or less. For further coating or spraying. In the method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention, from the viewpoint of improving the cleaning power, after the above-mentioned detergent composition is brought into contact with the hard surface, it is preferably left for 10 seconds or more, more preferably 20 seconds or more, and even more preferably 30 seconds or more, more preferably 40 seconds or more, still more preferably 50 seconds or more, still more preferably 1 minute or more, still more preferably 1.5 minutes or more, and from the same viewpoint, It is preferably 60 or less, more preferably 30 or less, still more preferably 20 or less, and still more preferably 10 or less. In this case, the time when the above-mentioned composition first comes into contact with the hard surface is taken as the start of the placement. In addition, the temperature at the time of standing may be room temperature, and examples thereof include 10 ° C or higher and 30 ° C or lower. Further, in the method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention, from the viewpoint of improving the cleaning power, it is preferable that the above-mentioned detergent composition is brought into contact with the hard surface to be cleaned for 10 seconds or more, more preferably 20 seconds or more, and It is preferably 30 seconds or more, further more preferably 40 seconds or more, still more preferably 50 seconds or more, still more preferably 1 minute or more, still more preferably 1.5 minutes or more, and from the same viewpoint It is preferably 60 minutes or less, more preferably 30 minutes or less, still more preferably 20 minutes or less, and still more preferably 10 minutes or less. In the method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention, a hard surface to which oil stains are attached may be immersed in the composition and brought into contact with the above-mentioned detergent composition. From the viewpoint of efficiently improving the cleaning power, it is preferably A method in which spraying or coating is performed so as to make contact with a hard surface to which oil stains and the like adhere. The method of bringing the above-mentioned detergent composition into contact with a hard surface to which oil stains and the like are attached is preferably spraying or coating, and more preferably a method of spraying or foaming into a droplet shape and coating. Specifically, a spraying method is used. That is, it is preferable to use a hard surface cleaner article obtained by filling the detergent composition of the present invention in a container provided with a sprayer. The present invention provides a spray container-containing hard surface cleaner article obtained by filling the detergent composition of the present invention in a container provided with a sprayer. The spray container in the present invention is filled with a cleaning agent for a hard surface. The container provided with the sprayer of the cleaning agent composition of the present invention includes a trigger spray container, a pump spray container, and other manual spray devices that do not use a spray agent. Aerosol. The above-mentioned container with a sprayer is preferably a trigger sprayer capable of spraying or coating the contents into a droplet shape or a bubble shape, and more preferably a trigger sprayer having a mechanism for spraying the content into a droplet shape or having Trigger sprayer of the bubble formation mechanism (bubble formation mechanism). In the spray container-containing hard surface cleaning agent article of the present invention, when a trigger sprayer having a mechanism for spraying the detergent composition of the present invention into a droplet shape is used, the spray container containing the above composition is used. For the nozzle diameter of the spray nozzle, in order to make the spray easier, or the sprayed droplets are not violent, not linearly sprayed, the sprayable area does not become extremely narrow, preferably 0.1 mm or more, more preferably 0.3 mm or more The range is preferably 2 mm or less, and more preferably 1 mm or less. In the case of using a trigger sprayer having a mechanism for spraying into a droplet shape, the spray cleaning container-containing hard surface cleaning agent article of the present invention preferably sprays 0.1 mL or more, more preferably 0.3 mL or more, and The composition is preferably 5 mL or less, and more preferably 2 mL or less. Furthermore, in the case of a cleaning agent for a hard surface in a spray container according to the present invention, when a trigger sprayer having a bubble forming mechanism is used, it is preferable to have a rotating element and a space portion having a circular shape with a diameter of 4 to 8 mm. A liquid provided with a plurality of rod-shaped protrusions is preferably passed through the plate. Here, the so-called rotating element is a mechanism that imparts rotation to the flow direction of the liquid substance by the rotating element and finally ejects from the nozzle. As a detailed structure, refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-332422 or Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Figure 4 (b) of Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-108102, Figure 1 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2002-68265, and the like. In the case of using a trigger sprayer having a bubble formation mechanism, the spray container-containing hard surface cleaning agent article of the present invention sprays out more than 0.5 mL, more preferably 1 mL and more in one operation. The composition is 30 mL or less, more preferably 15 mL or less, and still more preferably 5 mL or less. As another component of the bubble formation mechanism, the liquid passing plate is connected to a circular space having a diameter of 5 to 7 mm, and preferably 3 to 8 rod-shaped protrusions are provided. When the plate passing through is viewed in a plane, It is preferably a rectangular rod-shaped protrusion having a width of 0.8 to 1.2 mm and a length of 2 to 4 mm. The area occupied by the rod-shaped protrusions with respect to the space portion other than the rod-shaped protrusions is preferably 30 area% or more, more preferably 40 area% or more, and more preferably 90 area% or less, and more preferably 80 area% or less, and more preferably 70 area% or less. By providing such a liquid passage plate, the adhesion and retention of bubbles on a vertical surface becomes good. The spray container of the present invention may be a container for a hard surface cleaning agent, and a container generally used may be used. For example, those obtained by using polyethylene, polypropylene, or polyethylene terephthalate as raw materials can be produced by blow molding or the like. Regarding the thickness of the container, the bottom surface and the side surface may be different, preferably 0.01 to 2 mm, and the capacity of the container is preferably 100 to 1000 mL. The amount of the detergent composition of the present invention filled in a container is preferably 200 to 500 mL in terms of operability. The filling of the liquid is performed by leaving common-sense voids. The method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention is preferably a method for cleaning a hard surface of a hard article, and then a hard surface of a tableware and a hard article around a kitchen, and a hard surface of a tableware. Further, it is preferably a hand-washing and cleaning method for a hard surface of a hard article, a hand-washing and cleaning method for a hard surface of tableware and a hard article around a kitchen, a hand-washing and cleaning method for a tableware, and a hand-washing and cleaning method for a hard surface of a tableware. The cleaning method of the hard surface of the present invention uses the hard surface of the hard article, preferably the hard surface of the tableware and the hard goods around the kitchen, more preferably the tableware, and further preferably the hard surface of the tableware as the cleaning object. The tableware and the hard goods around the kitchen can be mentioned above. In addition, the hard surface cleaning method of the present invention is preferably a hard surface selected from the group consisting of tableware, storage containers, cooking utensils, and cooking appliances, and more preferably a dish selected from a plate, a bowl, and a bento box ( tupperware), hoppers, kitchen knives, chopping boards, pans, frying pans, fish racks, food processors, and mixers. Examples of the material of the hard surface as the object of the method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention include plastics (including silicone resins, etc.), metals, ceramics, wood, and combinations thereof. In addition, the hard surface cleaning method of the present invention can effectively clean the oil stains containing solid grease attached to the hard surfaces. In the method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention, the cleaning composition of the present invention is brought into direct contact with the hard surface. Then, it can be left in a state in contact with the above-mentioned composition. Therefore, when cleaning, there is no need to apply mechanical force such as scrubbing with a flexible material such as a sponge. Therefore, the hard surface cleaning method of the present invention can also be applied to: (1) pipelines, parts and drains of food manufacturing machines, refrigerators, sideboards, etc., water bottles, large glasses, or jars, pots, and other hand washing is inconvenient to clean (2) Food, tableware, cooking utensils storage places, cooking tables, fume hoods, sinks, gas stoves, microwave ovens and other food cooking places and the surrounding floors or walls and other kitchen surroundings, including solid grease Oils that are widely spread on articles with a hard surface; (3) Kitchen knives, peelers, peelers, slicers, juicer blades, food processor blades, and other items that are accompanied by danger during hand washing and cleaning; and (4) ) Items that have complex shapes, such as items that are difficult to clean using flexible materials such as sponges. Moreover, scrubbing may be performed as necessary. Furthermore, since the cleaning method of the hard surface of the present invention is to apply the detergent composition of the present invention, it is preferable to apply the above-mentioned composition in the form of a foam to the hard surface and directly place it, so that the above composition can be used for a long time Stay on a hard surface. The method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention may include a step of rinsing the hard surface with which the above-mentioned detergent composition has been contacted with water, and preferably a step of rinsing with water after the hard surface which has been contacted with the above-mentioned detergent composition is left to stand. <Surfactant for cleaning> The present invention is a surfactant for cleaning represented by the following general formula (a1), and is preferably a surfactant for cleaning tableware. That is, the use of a surfactant represented by the following general formula (a1) as a detergent is preferably a use as a dishwasher. [Chemical 4] [Where, R 1a , R 2a They are independent and are chain branched hydrocarbon groups having more than one side chain, and the total number of carbon atoms of the chain branched hydrocarbon group is 7 or more and 22 or less, and the total number of carbons constituting the side chain is 3 or more and 7 or less; A 1 , A 2 M is independently an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 or more and 4 or less, x and y are average addition mole numbers, and are independently 0 or more and 6 or less; M 1 Is a hydrogen atom or a cation] In the general formula (a1), R 1a , R 2a , A 1 , A 2 , X, y, M 1 The preferred range is as described above. Moreover, the preferable aspect for cleaning is also as mentioned above. Regarding the above embodiment, the present invention further discloses the following detergent composition, a method for cleaning a hard surface, a hard surface cleaner article in a spray container, a surfactant for cleaning, and uses thereof. In these aspects, the cleaning composition of the present invention, a method for cleaning a hard surface, a cleaning agent for a hard surface in a spray container, a surfactant for cleaning, and the use as a cleaning agent can be appropriately applied to each other. matter. In addition, these aspects include the aspect of replacing a hard surface with a tableware. <1> A detergent composition containing a surfactant represented by the following general formula (a1) as a component (a). [Chemical 5] [Where, R 1a , R 2a They are independent and are chain branched hydrocarbon groups having more than one side chain, and the total number of carbon atoms of the chain branched hydrocarbon group is 7 or more and 22 or less, and the total number of carbons constituting the side chain is 3 or more and 7 or less; A 1 , A 2 M is independently an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 or more and 4 or less, x and y are average addition mole numbers, and are independently 0 or more and 6 or less; M 1 Is a hydrogen atom or a cation] <2> The detergent composition according to the above <1>, wherein R 1a , R 2a The carbon numbers are independently 8 or more, preferably 9 or more, and 18 or less, preferably 15 or less, more preferably 12 or less, still more preferably 11 or less, and still more preferably 10 or less. <3> The cleaner composition according to the above <1> or <2>, wherein R 1a , R 2a The carbon number of the main chain is independently 4 or more, preferably 5 or more, more preferably 6 or more, and 19 or less, preferably 15 or less, more preferably 12 or less, and even more preferably 9 or less, It is further more preferably 8 or less, even more preferably 7 or less, and still more preferably 6 or less. <4> The cleaner composition according to any one of <1> to <3>, wherein R constitutes 1a , R 2a The total number of carbon atoms in the side chains is independently 4 or more, and is 6 or less, preferably 5 or less, and more preferably 4 or less. <5> The cleaner composition according to any one of <1> to <4>, wherein R 1a , R 2a The number of side chains is independently 1 or more, and is 6 or less, preferably 5 or less, more preferably 4 or less, still more preferably 3 or less, and still more preferably 2 or less. <6> The cleaner composition according to any one of <1> to <5>, wherein R 1a , R 2a The number of branch carbons is independently 1 or more, and is 6 or less, preferably 5 or less, more preferably 4 or less, still more preferably 3 or less, and still more preferably 2 or less. <7> The cleaner composition according to any one of <1> to <6>, wherein R 1a , R 2a Each independently selected from the group consisting of trimethylpentyl, trimethylhexyl, trimethylheptyl, trimethyloctyl, methylethylpentyl, methylethylhexyl, methylethylheptyl, methyl Ethylethyloctyl, dimethylethylbutyl, dimethylethylpentyl, dimethylethylhexyl, dimethylethylheptyl, dimethylethyloctyl, propylpentyl, Propylhexyl, propylheptyl, propyloctyl, butylpentyl, butylhexyl, butylheptyl, butyloctyl, 1- (2-methylpropyl) -3-methylbutyl, 1 -(3-methylbutyl) -4-methylpentyl, 1- (4-methylpentyl) -5-methylhexyl, pentylhexyl, and hexyldodecyl, It is preferably selected from 3-methyl-5,5-dimethylhexyl (3,5,5-trimethylhexyl), 2-propylpentyl, 2-propylhexyl, 2-hexyldodecane Base, 1-butylhexyl, 1-butylpentyl, 1- (2-methylpropyl) -3-methylbutyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpentyl, and 1-methyl One or more of 1-ethyl-2-methylbutyl, more preferably selected from 3-methyl-5,5-dimethylhexyl (3,5,5-trimethylhexyl), 1 -Butylhexyl, 1-butylpentyl, 1- (2-methylpropyl) -3-methylbutyl, 2-propyl pentyl group of one or more kinds, and further preferably is 1-butyl-hexyl. <8> The cleaner composition according to any one of <1> to <7>, wherein A 1 , A 2 They are each independently an alkylene group having 2 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms. <9> The cleaner composition according to any one of the items <1> to <8>, wherein x and y are independently 4 or less, preferably 2 or less, and more preferably 0. <10> The cleaner composition according to any one of the above <1> to <9>, wherein x + y is 0 or more, and is 12 or less, preferably 6 or less, more preferably 3 or less, and further preferably Is 0. <11> The cleaner composition according to any one of <1> to <10>, wherein M 1 Is a hydrogen atom, an inorganic cation, or an organic cation, preferably an inorganic cation selected from a hydrogen atom, a sodium ion, an ammonium ion, a potassium ion, and a magnesium ion, or a monoethanolammonium ion, a diethanolammonium ion, and triethanol The organic cation in the ammonium ion and the morpholinium ion is more preferably an inorganic cation selected from the group consisting of sodium ion, ammonium ion, potassium ion, and magnesium ion. <12> The cleaner composition according to any one of the above <1> to <11>, which contains (a) component in an amount of 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, It is more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.8% by mass or more, still more preferably 1% by mass or more, and 30% by mass or less, preferably 20% by mass or less, and even more preferably 15% by mass. Hereinafter, it is more preferably 10% by mass or less, still more preferably 8% by mass or less, still more preferably 5% by mass or less, still more preferably 3% by mass or less, and still more preferably 2% by mass or less. . <13> The cleaner composition according to any one of the above <1> to <12>, which contains an amphoteric surfactant or an amine oxide-type surfactant as the component (b). <14> The cleaner composition as described in said <13> whose (b) component is an amphoteric surfactant. <15> The cleaner composition according to the above <14>, wherein the component (b) is one or more amphoteric surfactants selected from the group consisting of sulfobetaine, hydroxysulfobetaine, and carbonylbetaine. <16> The cleaner composition according to any one of the above <13> to <15>, which contains (b) component in an amount of 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, The content is 30% by mass or less, preferably 15% by mass or less, and more preferably 10% by mass or less. <17> The cleaner composition as described in any one of said <1>-<16> containing a salt as (c) component. <18> The cleaner composition according to the above <17>, which contains (c) component in an amount of 0.001% by mass or more, preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and 10% by mass or less, It is preferably 5 mass% or less. <19> The cleaner composition as described in any one of said <1>-<18> containing a solubilizer as (d) component. <20> The cleaner composition according to the above <19>, in which the component (d) is toluenesulfonic acid, xylenesulfonic acid, cumenesulfonic acid, or a sodium salt, potassium salt, or magnesium salt thereof, preferably It is p-toluenesulfonic acid or its sodium, potassium or magnesium salt. <21> The cleaner composition according to the above <19> or <20>, which contains (d) component in an amount of 0.5% by mass or more, preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, and 15% by mass % Or less, preferably 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 5% by mass or less. <22> The cleaner composition as described in any one of said <1>-<21> containing a solvent as (e) component. <23> The cleaner composition according to the above <22>, wherein the component (e) is a water-soluble organic compound having a carbon number of 2 or more, preferably a carbon number of 3 or more, and a carbon number of 10 or less, preferably 8 or less. Solvent. <24> The cleaner composition according to the above <22> or <23>, wherein the component (e) is selected from the group consisting of ethanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerin, and isopropyl alcohol. Pentylene glycol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutanol, phenoxyethanol, phenylethylene glycol, phenoxyisopropanol, diethylene glycol butyl ether ( Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether), diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, and benzyl alcohol, one or more water-soluble organic solvents, preferably one or more water-soluble organic solvents selected from diethylene glycol butyl ether, ethanol, and propylene glycol The organic solvent is more preferably one or more water-soluble organic solvents selected from ethanol and propylene glycol. <25> The cleaner composition according to any one of the items <22> to <24>, which contains (e) component in an amount of 3% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, and further preferably 10% by mass or more Moreover, it is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, and still more preferably 15% by mass or less. <26> The cleaner composition as described in any one of said <1>-<25> containing water. <27> The detergent composition according to the above <26>, containing 30% by mass or more of water, preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, still more preferably 70% by mass or more, and further It is preferably 80% by mass or more, more preferably 90% by mass or more, and 99.8% by mass or less, more preferably 99.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 99.2% by mass or less. <28> The cleaner composition according to any one of the above <1> to <27>, wherein the content of the solid component is 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.5% by mass or more It is further preferably 0.8% by mass or more, further preferably 1% by mass or more, and 30% by mass or less, preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, and still more preferably 5% by mass. % Or less, more preferably 3% by mass or less. <29> The cleaner composition according to any one of the above <1> to <28>, whose pH at 25 ° C is 2 or more, preferably 4 or more, more preferably 5 or more, and 10 Hereinafter, it is preferably 9 or less, and more preferably 8 or less. <30> The cleaner composition according to any one of the above <1> to <29>, whose viscosity at 20 ° C is 0.5 mPa · s or more, preferably 1 mPa · s or more, and 200 mPa・ S or less, preferably 100 mPa · s or less, more preferably 50 mPa · s or less, still more preferably 20 mPa · s or less, still more preferably 10 mPa · s or less, even more preferably 7 mPa・ S or less, more preferably 5 mPa · s or less. <31> The cleaner composition according to any one of the above <1> to <30>, which is used for a hard surface of a hard article, preferably for a hard surface of a tableware or a hard article around a kitchen, more preferably For tableware, more preferably for hard surface of tableware. <32> The detergent composition according to any one of the above <1> to <30>, which is used for hand-wash cleaning of hard surfaces of hard articles, preferably hand-washing of hard surfaces of tableware or hard objects around kitchens For cleaning, it is more preferable to wash the dishes by hand, and more preferably, to clean the hard surfaces of the dishes. <33> The cleaner composition according to any one of the above <1> to <30>, which is a cleaning agent for coating on a hard surface of a hard article, preferably a tableware or a hard article around a kitchen The cleaning agent for coating a hard surface is more preferably a cleaning agent for coating a tableware, and more preferably a cleaning agent for coating a hard surface of a tableware. <34> The cleaner composition according to any one of the above <1> to <30>, which is a spray cleaner for the hard surface of a hard article, and is preferably a hard substance for tableware or a hard article around a kitchen The spray cleaner for the surface is more preferably the spray cleaner for the tableware, and further preferably the spray cleaner for the hard surface of the tableware. <35> The cleaning agent composition according to any one of the above <1> to <30>, which is directly diluted with a hard surface without dilution, preferably a hard material selected from tableware and hard goods around the kitchen. Surface, preferably for tableware contact. <36> The cleaning agent composition according to any one of the above <31> to <35>, which is a hard article, preferably selected from food manufacturing machines such as pipes and parts, tableware, and hard articles around the kitchen. Hard objects are more preferably hard objects selected from tableware and hard objects around the kitchen, and further preferably tableware is used for cleaning; or foods such as refrigerators, sideboards, storage places for tableware, cooking utensils, drains, Cooking places such as cooking tables, fume hoods, sinks, gas stoves, microwave ovens, and other surrounding floors or walls for cleaning; or tableware, bento boxes, bottles, etc. Containers, kitchen knives or chopping boards, cooking utensils such as pans, frying pans, and fish racks, and cooking appliances such as food processors and mixers are intended for cleaning. <37> The cleaner composition according to any one of the above <31> to <36>, wherein the material of the hard surface is plastic, metal, pottery, wood, or a combination thereof. <38> A method for cleaning a hard surface, which uses a detergent composition as described in any one of the above <1> to <37> to clean a hard surface, preferably by contacting the above-mentioned detergent composition with a hard surface for cleaning . <39> The method for cleaning a hard surface according to the above <38>, wherein the cleaning composition is brought into contact with the hard surface in the form of a dope. <40> The method for cleaning a hard surface according to the above <38> or <39>, wherein the cleaning composition is brought into contact with the hard surface without dilution. <41> The method for cleaning a hard surface as described in any one of the above <38> to <40>, wherein the cleaner composition and the hard surface to which oil stains adhere, and further to the hard surface with oil stains containing solid grease Surface contact. <42> The method for cleaning a hard surface as described in any one of the above <38> to <41>, in which the cleaner composition is brought into contact with the hard surface and then placed without applying mechanical force. <43> The method for cleaning a hard surface as described in any one of the above <38> to <42>, wherein the area of the cleaner composition relative to the hard surface is 100 cm 2 It is contacted at a ratio of 0.1 g or more, preferably 0.3 g or more, more preferably 0.4 g or more and 5 g or less, preferably 3 g or less, and more preferably 2 g or less, preferably by coating or spraying. . <44> The method for cleaning a hard surface as described in any one of the above <38> to <43>, in which the cleaner composition is left in contact with the hard surface for 10 seconds or more, preferably 20 seconds or more, and more It is preferably 30 seconds or more, more preferably 40 seconds or more, still more preferably 50 seconds or more, still more preferably 1 minute or more, still more preferably 1.5 minutes or more, and 60 minutes or less, more preferably It is 30 minutes or less, more preferably 20 minutes or less, still more preferably 10 minutes or less, and it is more preferable to leave it without applying mechanical force. <45> The method for cleaning a hard surface as described in any one of the above <38> to <43>, wherein the cleaning composition is brought into contact with the hard surface to be cleaned for 10 seconds or more, preferably 20 seconds or more. 30 seconds or more, more preferably 40 seconds or more, still more preferably 50 seconds or more, still more preferably 1 minute or more, still more preferably 1.5 minutes or more, and 60 minutes or less, It is preferably 30 minutes or less, more preferably 20 minutes or less, and still more preferably 10 minutes or less. <46> The method for cleaning a hard surface according to any one of the above <38> to <45>, wherein the hard surface is immersed in the cleaner composition and brought into contact. <47> The hard surface cleaning method as described in any one of said <38>-<45> which sprays or coats the said cleaner composition, and makes it contact a hard surface. <48> The method for cleaning a hard surface according to any one of the above <38> to <45>, wherein the cleaner composition is sprayed in a droplet shape, or coated in a foam shape, and Keep it in contact with a hard surface. <49> The method for cleaning a hard surface according to any one of the above <47> or <48>, wherein the hard surface cleaning agent is used to fill the cleaner composition with a container equipped with a sprayer, and the method is as described above. The detergent composition is in contact with a hard surface. <50> The method for cleaning a hard surface as described in any one of the above <38> to <49>, wherein the hard surface is a hard surface of a hard article, preferably a hard surface of tableware and hard goods around the kitchen, more It is preferably a hard surface of a tableware; or the hard surface is a hard surface of a hard item selected from the pipes, parts and drains of food manufacturing machines, refrigerators, sideboards, etc., kettles, large glasses, or jars and pots; Or the hard surface is a hard surface selected from the food, tableware, cooking utensils storage places, cooking tables, fume hoods, sinks, gas stoves, microwave ovens and other food cooking places, and the hard surfaces in the floor or walls around it Or the hard surface is a hard surface of a hard item selected from the group consisting of a kitchen knife, a peeler, a peeler, a slicer, a blade of a juicer, and a blade of a food processor. <51> The method for cleaning a hard surface as described in any one of the above <38> to <50>, wherein the material of the hard surface is plastic, metal, pottery, wood, or a combination thereof. <52> The method for cleaning a hard surface according to any one of the above <38> to <51>, wherein the cleaner composition is a liquid cleaner composition for a hard surface for oil removal. <53> A hard surface cleaner article, which is obtained by filling the detergent composition according to any one of the above <1> to <37> in a container provided with a sprayer. <54> The hard surface cleaning agent item according to the above <53>, wherein the container having a sprayer is an aerosol using a manual spraying device or a spraying agent without using a spraying agent, and is preferably selected from a trigger spraying container And a manual spray device in a pump spray container without using a propellant, more preferably a trigger sprayer capable of spraying or coating the contents into a droplet shape or a bubble shape, and more preferably, having a content A trigger sprayer with a mechanism for spraying objects into droplets or a trigger sprayer with a mechanism for forming bubbles (bubble formation mechanism). <55> A cleaning surfactant, which is represented by the following general formula (a1). [Chemical 6] [Where, R 1a , R 2a They are independent and are chain branched hydrocarbon groups having more than one side chain, and the total number of carbon atoms of the chain branched hydrocarbon group is 7 or more and 22 or less, and the total number of carbons constituting the side chain is 3 or more and 7 or less; A 1 , A 2 M is independently an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 or more and 4 or less, x and y are average addition mole numbers, and are independently 0 or more and 6 or less; M 1 Is a hydrogen atom or a cation] <56> Use of a surfactant represented by the following general formula (a1) as a cleaning agent. [Chemical 7] [Where, R 1a , R 2a They are independent and are chain branched hydrocarbon groups having more than one side chain, and the total number of carbon atoms of the chain branched hydrocarbon group is 7 or more and 22 or less, and the total number of carbons constituting the side chain is 3 or more and 7 or less; A 1 , A 2 M is independently an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 or more and 4 or less, x and y are average addition mole numbers, and are independently 0 or more and 6 or less; M 1 Is a hydrogen atom or a cation] <57> The use of a detergent composition according to any one of the above <1> to <37>, as a liquid cleaner for a hard surface, preferably a tableware or a hard article around the kitchen Liquid cleaners for hard surfaces, more preferably liquid cleaners for tableware. <58> The use of a detergent composition according to any one of the above <1> to <37>, as a liquid cleaner for hard surfaces for oil removal, preferably for oil removal of tableware or hard goods around kitchens Use a liquid cleaner, more preferably a liquid cleaner for tableware oil removal. <59> The use of a detergent composition as described in any one of the above <1> to <37>, in which the composition is brought into contact with a hard surface without dilution and without applying mechanical force The liquid cleaner for hard surfaces used in the cleaning method is preferably a liquid cleaner for hard surfaces of tableware or hard goods around the kitchen, and more preferably a liquid cleaner for tableware. <60> The use of a detergent composition according to any one of the above <1> to <37>, which is used to make the composition and tableware, preferably tableware with oil stain attached, without diluting, More preferably, it is the cleaning method of the tableware contacted with the tableware contacted with the oil stain containing solid oil. EXAMPLES Using the following formulation ingredients, the detergent composition shown in Table 1 was prepared and evaluated for the following items. The results are shown in Table 1. The detergent composition of Table 1 was prepared by a conventional method. That is, component (a) or (a ') (comparative component of (a) component) is added to an appropriate amount of ion-exchanged water to dissolve it at room temperature (25 ° C), and then sodium hydroxide and / Or hydrochloric acid, adjust pH (25 ° C) to 6. In addition, all the mass% of the formulation components in Table 1 are numerical values based on effective points. (a) component and (a ') component show the mass% based on sodium salt. <Preparation component> (a) Synthesis of a component (a) A component is synthesize | combined using a commercially available reagent. A precursor was synthesized by transesterifying maleic acid (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) with a specific alcohol. By reacting the precursor with sodium bisulfite (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), a reaction solution containing the component (a) can be obtained. The obtained compound reaction solution was purified by open column chromatography. Its purity is 99%. Compound identification was performed using a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus. The component (a-1) shown below is synthesized as follows. To a four-necked flask were added maleic acid, and 5-decanol (equivalent to 2.5 in mole ratio) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and xylene (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) as a solvent. ) 300 mL of 0.5% p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) with respect to the solvent, and allowed to react at 145 ° C. for 6 hours while stirring. The reaction solution was purified by open column chromatography, and the generation of precursors was confirmed using a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus. Its yield is 90%. Into a four-necked flask, 300 mL of the obtained precursor and 1.3 equivalents of sodium bisulfite in molar ratio, and isopropyl alcohol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) as a solvent were added to 300 mL, and stirred while making it The reaction was carried out at 115 ° C for 18 hours. The reaction solution was purified by open column chromatography, and the production of the di-1-butylhexyl sodium sulfosuccinate (a-1) component was confirmed using a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus. Its yield was 35%. The following (a-2) component is synthesized by changing the alcohol raw material to 5-decanol in the synthesis of the above (a-1) component, and using 3,5,5-trimethylhexane-1-ol (and (Made by Koshin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.). In addition, the following (a-3) component was synthesized by converting the alcohol raw material to 5-decanol in the synthesis of the above (a-1) component, and using 5-nonanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) synthesis. The synthesis of the following (a-4) component is to change the alcohol raw material to 5-decanol in the synthesis of the above (a-1) component, and use 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanol (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) Industry Co., Ltd.) for synthesis. The synthesis of the following component (a-5) is to change the alcohol raw material to 5-decanol in the synthesis of the component (a-1), and use 2-propyl-1-pentanol (manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich) ) For synthesis. (a) Component (a-1): sodium di-1-butylhexyl sulfosuccinate (in the general formula (a1), R 1a , R 2a : Simultaneous 1-butylhexyl; x, y: Simultaneous 0; M 1 : Compound of sodium) (a-2): sodium di-3,5,5-trimethylhexyl sulfosuccinate (in the general formula (a1), R 1a , R 2a : Simultaneous 3,5,5-trimethylhexyl; x, y: Simultaneous 0; M 1 : Compound of sodium) (a-3): sodium di-1-butylpentylsulfosuccinate (in the general formula (a1), R 1a , R 2a : Simultaneous 1-butylpentyl; x, y: Simultaneous 0; M 1 : Sodium compound) (a-4): sodium di-1- (2-methylpropyl) -3-methylbutyl sulfosuccinate (in the general formula (a1), R 1a , R 2a : Simultaneous 1- (2-methylpropyl) -3-methylbutyl; x, y: Simultaneous 0; M 1 : Compound of sodium) (a-5): sodium di-2-propylpentyl sulfosuccinate (in general formula (a1), R 1a , R 2a : Simultaneous 2-propylpentyl; x, y: Simultaneous 0; M 1 : Compound of sodium) The structures of the compounds (a-1) to (a-5) are shown below. [Chemical 8] (a ') component (comparative component of (a) component) (a'-1): sodium di-2-ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate (product name "Airrol CT-1L", manufactured by Toho Chemical Co., Ltd.) In the general formula (a1), R 1a , R 2a : Simultaneous 2-ethylhexyl; x, y: Simultaneous 0; M 1 : Sodium compound (a'-2): Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate (manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich) < Cleaning power evaluation (solution immersion evaluation) > (1) Model contamination substrate production Tallow (Sigma-Aldrich Japan Co., Ltd.) and rapeseed oil (Kishida Chemical Co., Ltd.) are mixed at a mass ratio of 9: 1 and used as model stains (model stains containing solid oil and fat stains, the same below). The mass of a polypropylene test piece (manufactured by Engineering Test Service Co., Ltd.) of 30 mm (horizontal) x 80 mm (vertical) x 1 mm (thickness) was measured using a 4-position balance (p). The two sides of the polypropylene test piece manufactured above were uniformly coated with model stains to a height of 50 mm from the lower end so that the total of both sides became 0.02 to 0.04 g, as the stain pieces. The quality of the stained part was measured using a 4-position balance (q). (2) Order of evaluation 50 g of each detergent composition described in Table 1 was added to a 50 mL container (a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter of 35 mm × a height of 68 mm), and then one stain was placed in the container so that It is in contact with the composition described above. At this time, the stained part of the stained piece is completely immersed in the above composition in the container. After the stain member is immersed in the detergent composition in the container for 1 minute, the stain member is taken out and rinsed with running water for 1 minute. At this time, the conditions for running water washing are: the temperature of the tap water is 25 ° C, the flow rate is about 4 L / min, and the diameter of the opening of the faucet is about 15 mm. Hold the stained piece at a 45 ° angle with respect to the tap water dripping down to the stained piece located 5 cm vertically downward from the opening, and use the upper end of the stained piece without the stain attached when the angle is fixed. Part of it receives running water, and the entire one side of the cleaned part is rinsed with tap water flowing on the stained part. At this time, the front and back are changed every 10 seconds, and rinse is performed alternately. After the rinsing was completed, the stained article was dried, and thereafter, the mass was measured with a 4-position balance (r). The cleanliness rate was calculated by the following formula. Cleaning rate (%) = {(q) - (r)} / {(q) - (p)} × 100 In addition, the same method as above is used to determine the cleaning agent combination in which the stained article is immersed in the container The cleanliness rate in the case of 1 hour. The results are shown in Table 1. [Table 1] In Table 1, as the structure of the component (a) or (a '), R in the general formula (a1) is shown, respectively. 1a , R 2a Carbon number of hydrocarbon group, carbon number of main chain, total carbon number of side chain (total number of carbon constituting side chain), number of side chain, and number of branched carbon. Furthermore, among the components (a-1) to (a-5) and (a'-1), R in the general formula (a1) 1a , R 2a Is the same alkyl chain. The component (a'-2) is different from the compound represented by the general formula (a1), and the alkyl chain of the component (a'-2) has the above-mentioned characteristics.

Claims (15)

一種餐具用清潔劑組合物,其含有下述通式(a1)所表示之界面活性劑作為(a)成分; [化1][式中,R1a 、R2a 分別獨立,為具有1個以上側鏈之鏈式分支烴基,且鏈式分支烴基之總碳數為7以上且22以下,構成側鏈之碳數之合計為3以上且7以下;A1 、A2 分別獨立為碳數2以上且4以下之伸烷基,x、y為平均加成莫耳數,且分別獨立為0以上且6以下;M1 為氫原子或陽離子]。A dishwasher detergent composition containing a surfactant represented by the following general formula (a1) as a component (a); [Wherein R 1a and R 2a are independent and are chain branched hydrocarbon groups having one or more side chains, and the total carbon number of the chain branched hydrocarbon groups is 7 or more and 22 or less, and the total number of carbons constituting the side chains is 3 or more and 7 or less; A 1 and A 2 are each independently an alkylene group having 2 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, x and y are average addition mole numbers, and are independently 0 or more and 6 or less; M 1 is Hydrogen atom or cation]. 如請求項1之餐具用清潔劑組合物,其中R1a 、R2a 之主鏈之碳數分別獨立,為4以上且19以下。For example, the dishwashing detergent composition of claim 1, wherein the carbon numbers of the main chains of R 1a and R 2a are independent and are 4 or more and 19 or less. 如請求項1或2之餐具用清潔劑組合物,其含有(a)成分0.1質量%以上。The dishwasher composition according to claim 1 or 2, which contains (a) component in an amount of 0.1% by mass or more. 如請求項1至3中任一項之餐具用清潔劑組合物,其中R1a 、R2a 之側鏈之數分別獨立,為1以上且6以下。The dishwashing detergent composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the numbers of the side chains of R 1a and R 2a are independent, and are 1 or more and 6 or less. 如請求項1至4中任一項之餐具用清潔劑組合物,其中R1a 、R2a 所具有之分支碳之數分別獨立,為1以上且6以下。The dishwashing detergent composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the numbers of branched carbons R 1a and R 2a each have are independently 1 or more and 6 or less. 如請求項1至5中任一項之餐具用清潔劑組合物,其中R1a 、R2a 分別獨立,為選自三甲基戊基、三甲基己基、三甲基庚基、三甲基辛基、甲基乙基戊基、甲基乙基己基、甲基乙基庚基、甲基乙基辛基、二甲基乙基丁基、二甲基乙基戊基、二甲基乙基己基、二甲基乙基庚基、二甲基乙基辛基、丙基戊基、丙基己基、丙基庚基、丙基辛基、丁基戊基、丁基己基、丁基庚基、丁基辛基、1-(2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基丁基、1-(3-甲基丁基)-4-甲基戊基、1-(4-甲基戊基)-5-甲基己基、戊基己基、及己基十二烷基中之1種以上。The dishwashing detergent composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein R 1a and R 2a are each independently selected from the group consisting of trimethylpentyl, trimethylhexyl, trimethylheptyl, and trimethyl Octyl, methylethylpentyl, methylethylhexyl, methylethylheptyl, methylethyloctyl, dimethylethylbutyl, dimethylethylpentyl, dimethylethyl Hexyl, dimethylethylheptyl, dimethylethyloctyl, propylpentyl, propylhexyl, propylheptyl, propyloctyl, butylpentyl, butylhexyl, butylheptyl, Butyloctyl, 1- (2-methylpropyl) -3-methylbutyl, 1- (3-methylbutyl) -4-methylpentyl, 1- (4-methylpentyl ) One or more of 5-methylhexyl, pentylhexyl, and hexyldodecyl. 如請求項1至6中任一項之餐具用清潔劑組合物,其為固體油脂去除用。The dishwasher cleaning composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is used for removing solid oils and fats. 如請求項1至7中任一項之餐具用清潔劑組合物,其用於與餐具接觸並於不施加機械力之情況下進行清潔之方法。The dishwasher cleaning composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is a method for contacting dishware and performing cleaning without applying mechanical force. 如請求項1至8中任一項之餐具用清潔劑組合物,其為液體。The dishwasher cleaning composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is a liquid. 一種餐具之清潔方法,其係利用如請求項1至9中任一項之餐具用清潔劑組合物清潔餐具。A tableware cleaning method which cleans tableware using the tableware cleaner composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9. 如請求項10之餐具之清潔方法,其係使上述餐具用清潔劑組合物與上述餐具接觸之後,於不施加機械力之情況下放置。The method for cleaning tableware according to claim 10 is to place the above-mentioned tableware cleaner composition in contact with the above-mentioned tableware and place it without applying mechanical force. 如請求項11之餐具之清潔方法,其中放置之時間為10秒以上。For example, the cleaning method of tableware in item 11, wherein the storage time is more than 10 seconds. 如請求項10至12中任一項之餐具之清潔方法,其係呈霧狀噴出或塗佈上述餐具用清潔劑組合物使其與上述餐具接觸。The method for cleaning tableware according to any one of claims 10 to 12, which is to spray or apply the above-mentioned tableware cleaner composition in a mist form to bring it into contact with the above tableware. 一種噴霧容器裝餐具用清潔劑物品,其係將如請求項1至9中任一項之餐具用清潔劑組合物填充於具備噴霧器之容器而成。A detergent container-packed dishwasher article is prepared by filling the container with a sprayer with the dishwasher detergent composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9. 一種下述通式(a1)所表示之界面活性劑之用途,其作為餐具用清潔劑; [化2][式中,R1a 、R2a 分別獨立,為具有1個以上側鏈之鏈式分支烴基,且鏈式分支烴基之總碳數為7以上且22以下,構成側鏈之碳數之合計為3以上且7以下;A1 、A2 分別獨立為碳數2以上且4以下之伸烷基,x、y為平均加成莫耳數,且分別獨立為0以上且6以下;M1 為氫原子或陽離子]。A use of a surfactant represented by the following general formula (a1) as a tableware cleaner; [化 2] [Wherein R 1a and R 2a are independent and are chain branched hydrocarbon groups having one or more side chains, and the total carbon number of the chain branched hydrocarbon groups is 7 or more and 22 or less, and the total number of carbons constituting the side chains is 3 or more and 7 or less; A 1 and A 2 are each independently an alkylene group having 2 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, x and y are average addition mole numbers, and are independently 0 or more and 6 or less; M 1 is Hydrogen atom or cation].
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