TW201817044A - Light emitting device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Light emitting device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201817044A
TW201817044A TW106135941A TW106135941A TW201817044A TW 201817044 A TW201817044 A TW 201817044A TW 106135941 A TW106135941 A TW 106135941A TW 106135941 A TW106135941 A TW 106135941A TW 201817044 A TW201817044 A TW 201817044A
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light
adhesive layer
concentration fluorescent
emitting unit
wavelength conversion
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TW106135941A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI736692B (en
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洪政暐
杜隆琦
張瑞夫
曾春銘
陳韻筑
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新世紀光電股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/50Wavelength conversion elements
    • H01L33/505Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the shape, e.g. plate or foil
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/02Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
    • H01L33/20Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a particular shape, e.g. curved or truncated substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/44Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the coatings, e.g. passivation layer or anti-reflective coating
    • H01L33/46Reflective coating, e.g. dielectric Bragg reflector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2933/00Details relating to devices covered by the group H01L33/00 but not provided for in its subgroups
    • H01L2933/0008Processes
    • H01L2933/0025Processes relating to coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2933/00Details relating to devices covered by the group H01L33/00 but not provided for in its subgroups
    • H01L2933/0008Processes
    • H01L2933/0033Processes relating to semiconductor body packages
    • H01L2933/0041Processes relating to semiconductor body packages relating to wavelength conversion elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

A light emitting device including at least one light emitting unit, a wavelength conversion adhesive layer and a reflective protecting element is provided. The light emitting unit has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other. The light emitting unit includes two electrode pads, and the two electrode pads are located at the lower surface. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer is disposed at the upper surface. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer includes a lower concentration fluorescent layer and a higher concentration fluorescent layer. The higher concentration fluorescent layer is located between the lower concentration fluorescent layer and the light emitting unit. The reflective protecting element covers the light emitting unit and a part of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer, and at least exposes the two electrode pads and the lower concentration fluorescent layer. A width of the higher concentration fluorescent layer is WH. A width of the lower concentration fluorescent layer is WL. A width of the light emitting unit is WE. The light emitting device further satisfies following inequality: WE < WL, WH < WL and 0.8 < WH/WE ≤ 1.2. Furthermore, a manufacturing method of the light emitting device is also provided.

Description

發光裝置及其製作方法Light emitting device and manufacturing method thereof

本發明是有關於一種發光裝置及其製作方法,且特別是有關於一種以發光二極體作為光源的發光裝置及其製作方法。The invention relates to a light-emitting device and a manufacturing method thereof, and in particular to a light-emitting device using a light-emitting diode as a light source and a manufacturing method thereof.

於一般白光發光二極體結構中,藍光發光二極體晶片上會覆蓋一層黃光螢光粉。白光發光二極體結構發出白光的機制為透過藍光發光二極體晶片發出藍光,部分藍光通過於其上的黃光螢光粉後而轉換成黃光,而黃光與其他部分的藍光進而結合以達到發出白光的效果。由於藍光發光二極體晶片所發出的藍光具有高程度的指向性,使得大角度偏離光軸的藍光較弱,而較靠近光軸的藍光較強。因此,當不同強度的藍光照射到螢光粉時,較靠近光軸處對應發出的白光的色溫較高(即藍光比例高),較遠離光軸處對應發出白光的色溫較低(即藍光比例低)。上述的現象亦被稱為黃圈現象,而此現象造成白光發光二極體結構的出光色溫不均。In a general white light emitting diode structure, a blue light emitting diode chip is covered with a layer of yellow fluorescent powder. The white light emitting diode structure emits white light by transmitting blue light through the blue light emitting diode chip. Part of the blue light is converted into yellow light by the yellow phosphor on it, and the yellow light is combined with other parts of the blue light to achieve The effect of emitting white light. Because the blue light emitted by the blue light-emitting diode wafer has a high degree of directivity, the blue light that deviates from the optical axis at a large angle is weaker, and the blue light closer to the optical axis is stronger. Therefore, when blue light of different intensities is irradiated to the phosphor, the color temperature of the white light emitted closer to the optical axis is higher (ie, the blue light ratio is higher), and the color temperature of the white light emitted farther from the optical axis is lower (ie, the blue light ratio). low). The above phenomenon is also referred to as the yellow circle phenomenon, and this phenomenon causes the uneven color temperature of the light emitting diode structure.

本發明提供一種發光裝置,其發出的光色溫均勻。The invention provides a light emitting device, and the color temperature of light emitted by the light emitting device is uniform.

本發明提供一種發光裝置的製造方法,其製造出的發光裝置發出的光色溫均勻。The invention provides a method for manufacturing a light-emitting device. The color temperature of light emitted by the light-emitting device manufactured is uniform.

本發明的實施例提供一種發光裝置,包括至少一發光單元、波長轉換膠層以及反射保護件。發光單元具有彼此相對的上表面與下表面。發光單元包括二電極墊,且二電極墊位於發光單元的下表面。波長轉換膠層設置於發光單元的上表面。波長轉換膠層包括低濃度螢光膠層以及高濃度螢光膠層,且高濃度螢光膠層位於低濃度螢光膠層與發光單元之間。反射保護件包覆發光單元以及部分波長轉換膠層,且至少暴露出發光單元的二電極墊及低濃度螢光膠層。高濃度螢光膠層的寬度為WH 。低濃度螢光膠層的寬度為WL 。發光單元的寬度為WE 。發光裝置更滿足以下的不等式:WE <WL , WH <WL 以及0.8<WH /WE ≦1.2。An embodiment of the present invention provides a light emitting device including at least one light emitting unit, a wavelength conversion adhesive layer, and a reflection protection member. The light emitting unit has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other. The light emitting unit includes two electrode pads, and the two electrode pads are located on a lower surface of the light emitting unit. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer is disposed on the upper surface of the light emitting unit. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer includes a low concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a high concentration fluorescent adhesive layer, and the high concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is located between the low concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and the light emitting unit. The reflection protection member covers the light emitting unit and a part of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer, and at least the two electrode pads and the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer of the light emitting unit are exposed. The width of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is W H. The width of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is W L. The width of the light emitting unit is W E. The light-emitting device further satisfies the following inequality: W E <W L , W H <W L and 0.8 <W H / W E ≦ 1.2.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的波長轉換膠層更包括第一平台部與多個第二平台部。第一平台部包括高濃度螢光膠層以及低濃度螢光膠層的第一部分,且各第二平台部包括低濃度螢光膠層的第二部分,且低濃度螢光膠層的第一部分與低濃度螢光膠層的第二部分相連。In an embodiment of the present invention, the wavelength conversion adhesive layer further includes a first platform portion and a plurality of second platform portions. The first platform portion includes a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a first portion of a low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer, and each second platform portion includes a second portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a first portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer. It is connected to the second part of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的反射保護件具有凹面,凹面往波長轉換膠層的方向凹陷。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned reflection protection member has a concave surface, and the concave surface is recessed toward the wavelength conversion adhesive layer.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的發光裝置更包括透光膠層。發光單元更包括連接於上表面與下表面的側表面。透光膠層設置於低濃度螢光膠層上且延伸至發光單元的側表面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting device further includes a light-transmitting adhesive layer. The light emitting unit further includes a side surface connected to the upper surface and the lower surface. The transparent adhesive layer is disposed on the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and extends to the side surface of the light-emitting unit.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的反射保護件包覆波長轉換膠層而暴露出波長轉換膠層的部分側面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the reflection protection member covers the wavelength conversion adhesive layer to expose a part of the side surface of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的反射保護件具有反射面,反射面與發光單元接觸。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned reflection protection member has a reflection surface, and the reflection surface is in contact with the light emitting unit.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的反射面的第一側與發光單元接觸,而反射面的第二側朝向波長轉換膠層且往遠離發光單元的方向延伸。In an embodiment of the present invention, the first side of the reflective surface is in contact with the light emitting unit, and the second side of the reflective surface faces the wavelength conversion adhesive layer and extends away from the light emitting unit.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的反射面為曲面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the reflective surface is a curved surface.

本發明的實施例提供一種發光裝置的製作方法,包括:形成波長轉換膠層,波長轉換膠層包括低濃度螢光膠層以及高濃度螢光膠層。提供多個發光單元。在波長轉換膠層中形成多個溝槽,以在這些溝槽之間定義出多個接合區域,且在接合區域中的高濃度螢光膠層的寬度為WH ,低濃度螢光膠層的寬度為WL ,發光單元的寬度為WE ,此步驟更滿足以下的不等式:WE <WL , WH <WL 以及0.8<WH /WE ≦1.2。將這些發光單元分別接合於這些接合區域中的這些高濃度螢光膠層。形成反射保護件於波長轉換膠層上以及這些發光單元之間並填滿這些溝槽,其中反射保護件暴露出這些發光單元的這些電極墊。沿著這些溝槽進行切割程序,以形成多個發光裝置。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a light emitting device, which includes forming a wavelength conversion adhesive layer, and the wavelength conversion adhesive layer includes a low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer. A plurality of light emitting units are provided. A plurality of grooves are formed in the wavelength conversion adhesive layer to define a plurality of bonding areas between the grooves, and the width of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer in the bonding area is W H , and the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is The width is W L and the width of the light-emitting unit is W E. This step more satisfies the following inequalities: W E <W L , W H <W L, and 0.8 <W H / W E ≦ 1.2. The light emitting units are respectively bonded to the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layers in the bonding regions. A reflection protection member is formed on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer and between the light emitting units and fills the grooves, wherein the reflection protection member exposes the electrode pads of the light emitting units. A cutting process is performed along these grooves to form a plurality of light emitting devices.

在本發明的一實施例中,在上述的在波長轉換膠層中形成這些溝槽的步驟中,更包括:移除局部的高濃度螢光膠層以及局部的低濃度螢光膠層,以形成多個第一子溝槽。這些第一子溝槽在這些接合區域中分別形成多個第一平台部,其中各第一平台部更包括高濃度螢光膠層的第一部分以及低濃度螢光膠層的第一部分。移除局部的低濃度螢光膠層,以在這些第一子溝槽中形成多個第二子溝槽,這些第二子溝槽在這些接合區域中分別形成多個第二平台部,其中各第二平台部更包括低濃度螢光膠層的第二部分,且低濃度螢光膠層的第一部分與低濃度螢光膠層的第二部分相連。一溝槽包括一第一子溝槽以及一第二子溝槽。In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step of forming the grooves in the wavelength conversion adhesive layer, the method further includes: removing a local high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a local low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer, so as to A plurality of first sub-trenches are formed. The first sub-grooves respectively form a plurality of first mesa portions in the bonding regions, and each of the first mesa portions further includes a first portion of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a first portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer. The local low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is removed to form a plurality of second sub-grooves in the first sub-grooves, and the second sub-grooves respectively form a plurality of second land portions in the bonding areas, where Each second platform portion further includes a second portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer, and the first portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is connected to the second portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer. A trench includes a first sub-trench and a second sub-trench.

在本發明的一實施例中,在上述的在這些發光單元分別接合於這些接合區域中的這些高濃度螢光膠層的步驟之前,更包括:分別形成多個透光膠層於這些接合區域中的這些高濃度螢光膠層上。In an embodiment of the present invention, before the step of bonding the light-emitting units to the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layers in the bonding areas, the method further includes: forming a plurality of light-transmitting adhesive layers on the bonding areas, respectively. Of these high-concentration fluorescent glue layers.

在本發明的一實施例中,在上述的在這些發光單元分別接合於這些接合區域中的這些高濃度螢光膠層的步驟中,這些發光單元分別透過這些透光膠層接合於這些高濃度螢光膠層。In an embodiment of the present invention, in the above-mentioned steps in which the light-emitting units are respectively bonded to the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layers in the bonding regions, the light-emitting units are respectively bonded to the high-concentration through the light-transmitting adhesive layers. Fluorescent adhesive layer.

在本發明的一實施例中,在上述的在形成反射保護件於波長轉換膠層上以及這些發光單元之間並填滿這些溝槽的步驟後,更包括:靜置反射保護件,以使反射保護件形成往波長轉換膠層的方向凹陷的凹面,以及固化反射保護件。In an embodiment of the present invention, after the step of forming the reflection protection member on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer and between the light-emitting units and filling the grooves, the method further includes: standing the reflection protection member so that The reflection protection member forms a concave surface recessed in the direction of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer, and cures the reflection protection member.

基於上述,在本發明實施例的發光裝置中,高濃度螢光膠層的寬度為WH ,低濃度螢光膠層的寬度為WL ,發光單元的寬度為WE 。發光裝置更滿足以下的不等式:WE <WL ,WH <WL 以及0.8<WH /WE ≦1.2。透過滿足上述不等式的設計,本發明實施例的發光裝置所發出的色光在不同角度下所呈現的色溫較為一致。由於本發明實施例的發光裝置的製作方法的其中一個步驟符合上述的不等式,因此以上述製作方法製作而成的發光裝置所發出的色光在不同角度下所呈現的色溫較為一致。Based on the above, in the light-emitting device of the embodiment of the present invention, the width of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is W H , the width of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is W L , and the width of the light-emitting unit is W E. The light emitting device further satisfies the following inequalities: W E <W L , W H <W L and 0.8 <W H / W E ≦ 1.2. By satisfying the design of the above inequality, the color temperature of the colored light emitted by the light-emitting device according to the embodiment of the present invention at different angles is relatively consistent. Since one step of the method for manufacturing the light emitting device according to the embodiment of the present invention conforms to the above inequality, the color temperature of the colored light emitted by the light emitting device manufactured by the manufacturing method is more consistent at different angles.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments are hereinafter described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

圖1繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。請先參考圖1,在本實施例中,發光裝置100a包括一發光單元110a以及一反射保護件120。發光單元110a具有彼此相對的一上表面112a與一下表面114a、一連接上表面112a與下表面114a的側表面116a以及位於下表面114a上且彼此分離的一第一電極墊113與一第二電極墊115。反射保護件120包覆發光單元110a的側表面116a且暴露出至少部分上表面112a及暴露出第一電極墊113的至少部分一第一底面113a以及第二電極墊115的至少部分一第二底面115a。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 first. In this embodiment, the light emitting device 100 a includes a light emitting unit 110 a and a reflection protection member 120. The light emitting unit 110a has an upper surface 112a and a lower surface 114a opposite to each other, a side surface 116a connecting the upper surface 112a and the lower surface 114a, and a first electrode pad 113 and a second electrode located on the lower surface 114a and separated from each other.垫 115。 Mat 115. The reflective protection member 120 covers the side surface 116a of the light emitting unit 110a and exposes at least a portion of the upper surface 112a and at least a portion of a first bottom surface 113a of the first electrode pad 113 and at least a portion of a second bottom surface of the second electrode pad 115. 115a.

更具體來說,如圖1所示,本實施例的發光單元110a的上表面112a與反射保護件120的一頂面122切齊,反射保護件120的一底面124與第一電極墊113的一第一底面113a以及第二電極墊115的一第二底面115a切齊,且反射保護件120可覆蓋或曝露出發光單元110a位於第一電極墊113與一第二電極墊115之間的下表面114a。在本實施例中,發光單元110a的側表面116a垂直於上表面112a與下表面114a,但並不以此為限,而發光單元110a例如是發光二極體,發光二極體的發光波長(包括但不限於)介於315奈米至780奈米之間,發光二極體包括但不限於紫外光、藍光、綠光、黃光、橘光或紅光發光二極體。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the upper surface 112 a of the light-emitting unit 110 a of this embodiment is aligned with a top surface 122 of the reflection protection member 120, and a bottom surface 124 of the reflection protection member 120 and the first electrode pad 113 A first bottom surface 113a and a second bottom surface 115a of the second electrode pad 115 are aligned, and the reflection protection member 120 can cover or expose the lower part of the light emitting unit 110a located between the first electrode pad 113 and a second electrode pad 115. Surface 114a. In this embodiment, the side surface 116a of the light-emitting unit 110a is perpendicular to the upper surface 112a and the lower surface 114a, but is not limited thereto. The light-emitting unit 110a is, for example, a light-emitting diode. Including, but not limited to, between 315 nanometers and 780 nanometers, light-emitting diodes include, but are not limited to, ultraviolet, blue, green, yellow, orange, or red light-emitting diodes.

反射保護件120的反射率至少大於90%,也就是說,本實施例的反射保護件120具有高反射率的特性,其中反射保護件120的材質為包括一摻有高反射粒子的高分子材料,高反射粒子例如但不限於是二氧化鈦(TiO2 )粉末,而高分子材料例如不限於是環氧樹脂或矽樹脂。此外,本實施例的發光單元110a的第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115的材質為一金屬材料或金屬合金,例如是金、鋁、錫、銀、鉍、銦或其組合,但不以此為限。The reflectance of the reflection protection member 120 is at least greater than 90%. That is, the reflection protection member 120 of this embodiment has a characteristic of high reflectivity. The material of the reflection protection member 120 is a polymer material including a highly reflective particle. The highly reflective particles are, for example, but not limited to, titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) powder, and the polymer material is not limited to, for example, epoxy resin or silicone resin. In addition, the material of the first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad 115 of the light-emitting unit 110a in this embodiment is a metal material or a metal alloy, such as gold, aluminum, tin, silver, bismuth, indium, or a combination thereof, but not This is the limit.

在本實施例中,反射保護件120包覆發光單元110a的側表面116a,且曝露出發光單元110a的第一電極墊113的第一底面113a以及第二電極墊115的第二底面115a,發光裝置100a不需要使用習知的承載支架來支撐及固定發光單元110a,而可有效減少封裝厚度以及製作成本,同時,亦可透過具有高反射率的反射保護件120來有效提高發光單元110a的正向出光效率。In this embodiment, the reflective protection member 120 covers the side surface 116a of the light emitting unit 110a, and exposes the first bottom surface 113a of the first electrode pad 113 and the second bottom surface 115a of the second electrode pad 115 of the light emitting unit 110a to emit light. The device 100a does not need to use a conventional supporting bracket to support and fix the light-emitting unit 110a, and can effectively reduce the package thickness and manufacturing cost. At the same time, the reflection protection 120 with high reflectance can also effectively improve the light-emitting unit 110a's Toward light efficiency.

在此必須說明的是,下述實施例沿用前述實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同的標號來表示相同或近似的元件,相同技術內容的說明可參考前述實施例,下述實施例不再重複贅述。It must be noted here that the following embodiments follow the component numbers and parts of the previous embodiments, in which the same reference numerals are used to indicate the same or similar components. For the description of the same technical content, refer to the previous embodiments. The following embodiments I will not repeat them here.

圖2繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。請同時參考圖1與圖2,本實施例的發光裝置100b與圖1中的發光裝置100a的主要差異之處在於:本實施例的發光單元110b的側表面116b並非垂直於上表面112b與下表面114b,本實施例中發光單元100b的上表面112b的表面積大於下表面114b的表面積,側表面116b與下表面114b的夾角例如是介於95度到150度之間。本實施例的發光單元110b的上表面112b、側表面116b及下表面114b所界定的外型輪廓呈現倒梯形,因此可減少發光單元110b側向出光,且高反射率的反射保護件120可更進一步地有效提高發光單元110b的正向出光效率。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 1 and FIG. 2 at the same time, the main difference between the light-emitting device 100b of this embodiment and the light-emitting device 100a of FIG. 1 is that the side surface 116b of the light-emitting unit 110b of this embodiment is not perpendicular to the upper surface 112b and the lower surface. Surface 114b. In this embodiment, the surface area of the upper surface 112b of the light emitting unit 100b is greater than the surface area of the lower surface 114b. The angle between the side surface 116b and the lower surface 114b is, for example, between 95 degrees and 150 degrees. In this embodiment, the outline defined by the upper surface 112b, the side surface 116b, and the lower surface 114b of the light-emitting unit 110b has an inverted trapezoidal shape, so the lateral light emission of the light-emitting unit 110b can be reduced, and the high-reflective reflective protection member 120 can be more The forward light emitting efficiency of the light emitting unit 110b is further effectively improved.

圖3繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。請同時參考圖1與圖3,本實施例的發光裝置100c與圖1中的發光裝置100a的主要差異之處在於:本實施例的發光裝置100c更包括一第一延伸電極130c以及一第二延伸電極140c。第一延伸電極130c配置於反射保護件120的底面124上,且與第一電極墊113電性連接。第二延伸電極140c配置於反射保護件120的底面124上,且與第二電極墊115電性連接。第一延伸電極130c與第二延伸電極140c彼此分離且覆蓋反射保護件120的至少部分底面124。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 at the same time. The main difference between the light-emitting device 100c in this embodiment and the light-emitting device 100a in FIG. 1 is that the light-emitting device 100c in this embodiment further includes a first extension electrode 130c and a second Extending the electrode 140c. The first extension electrode 130 c is disposed on the bottom surface 124 of the reflection protection member 120 and is electrically connected to the first electrode pad 113. The second extension electrode 140 c is disposed on the bottom surface 124 of the reflection protection member 120 and is electrically connected to the second electrode pad 115. The first extension electrode 130 c and the second extension electrode 140 c are separated from each other and cover at least a part of the bottom surface 124 of the reflection protection member 120.

如圖3所示,本實施例的第一延伸電極130c與第二延伸電極140c的設置完全重疊於第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115,且朝著反射保護件120的邊緣延伸。當然,於其他未繪示的實施例中,第一延伸電極130c與第二延伸電極140c的設置亦可部分重疊於第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115,只要第一延伸電極130c與第二延伸電極140c電性連接至第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115的設置即為本實施例所欲保護之範圍。此外,本實施例的第一延伸電極130c與第二延伸電極140c暴露出反射保護件120的部分底面124。As shown in FIG. 3, the arrangement of the first extension electrode 130 c and the second extension electrode 140 c in this embodiment completely overlaps the first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad 115, and extends toward the edge of the reflection protection member 120. Of course, in other embodiments not shown, the arrangement of the first extension electrode 130c and the second extension electrode 140c may partially overlap the first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad 115, as long as the first extension electrode 130c and the first The arrangement that the two extension electrodes 140c are electrically connected to the first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad 115 is the scope to be protected in this embodiment. In addition, the first extension electrode 130 c and the second extension electrode 140 c of this embodiment expose a part of the bottom surface 124 of the reflection protection member 120.

在本實施例中,第一延伸電極130c與第二延伸電極140c的材質可分別相同或不同於發光單元110a的第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115。當第一延伸電極130c與第二延伸電極140c的材質分別相同於發光單元110a的第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115時,第一延伸電極130c與第一電極墊113之間可為無接縫連接,即為一體成型的結構,第二延伸電極140c與第二電極墊115之間可為無接縫連接,即為一體成型的結構。當第一延伸電極130c與第二延伸電極140c的材質分別不同於發光單元110a的第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115時,第一延伸電極130c與第二延伸電極140c的材質可例如是銀、金、鉍、錫、銦或上述材料組合的合金。In this embodiment, the materials of the first extension electrode 130 c and the second extension electrode 140 c may be the same or different from the first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad 115 of the light emitting unit 110 a, respectively. When the materials of the first extension electrode 130c and the second extension electrode 140c are the same as those of the first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad 115 of the light emitting unit 110a, there may be no gap between the first extension electrode 130c and the first electrode pad 113. The seam connection is an integrally formed structure, and the second extension electrode 140c and the second electrode pad 115 may be seamlessly connected, that is, an integrally formed structure. When the materials of the first and second extension electrodes 130c and 140c are different from the first and second electrode pads 113 and 115 of the light emitting unit 110a, the materials of the first and second extension electrodes 130c and 140c may be, for example, Silver, gold, bismuth, tin, indium, or an alloy of the foregoing.

由於本實施例的發光裝置100c具有與發光單元110a的第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115分別電性連接的第一延伸電極130c與第二延伸電極140c,因此可有效增加發光裝置100c的電極接觸面積,以利於後續將此發光裝置100c與其他外部電路進行組裝,可有效提高對位精準度及組裝效率。舉例來說,第一延伸電極130c的面積大於第一電極墊113的面積,第二延伸電極140c的面積大於第二電極墊115的面積。Since the light-emitting device 100c of this embodiment has a first extension electrode 130c and a second extension electrode 140c electrically connected to the first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad 115 of the light-emitting unit 110a, respectively, the light-emitting device 100c can be effectively increased. The contact area of the electrodes facilitates subsequent assembly of the light-emitting device 100c with other external circuits, and can effectively improve alignment accuracy and assembly efficiency. For example, the area of the first extension electrode 130c is larger than the area of the first electrode pad 113, and the area of the second extension electrode 140c is larger than the area of the second electrode pad 115.

圖4繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。請同時參考圖3與圖4,本實施例的發光裝置100d與圖3中的發光裝置100c的主要差異之處在於:本實施例的第一延伸電極130d的邊緣與第二延伸電極140d的邊緣切齊於反射保護件120的邊緣。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 at the same time. The main difference between the light-emitting device 100d in this embodiment and the light-emitting device 100c in FIG. 3 lies in the edge of the first extension electrode 130d and the edge of the second extension electrode 140d in this embodiment. Cut to the edge of the reflective protection member 120.

圖5繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。請同時參考圖1與圖5,本實施例的發光裝置100e與圖1中的發光裝置100a的主要差異之處在於:本實施例的發光裝置100e更包括一封裝膠層150,其中封裝膠層150配置於發光單元110a的上表面112a上,以增加光取出率及改善光型。封裝膠層150也可以延伸至反射保護件120的至少部分上表面122上,封裝膠層150的邊緣也可以切齊於反射保護件120的邊緣。另外,封裝膠層150內也可以摻雜有至少一種波長轉換材料,波長轉換材料係用以將發光單元110a所發出的至少部分光線的波長轉換成其他波長,且波長轉換材料的材質包括螢光材料、磷光材料、染料、量子點材料及其組合,其中波長轉換材料的粒徑例如是介於3微米到50微米之間。另外,封裝膠層150內也可以摻雜具有高散射能力的氧化物,例如是二氧化鈦(TiO2 )或二氧化矽(SiO2 ),以增加出光效率。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 at the same time. The main difference between the light-emitting device 100e of this embodiment and the light-emitting device 100a of FIG. 1 is that the light-emitting device 100e of this embodiment further includes an encapsulating adhesive layer 150, wherein the encapsulating adhesive layer 150 is disposed on the upper surface 112a of the light emitting unit 110a to increase the light extraction rate and improve the light type. The encapsulating adhesive layer 150 may also extend to at least a part of the upper surface 122 of the reflective protective element 120, and the edge of the encapsulating adhesive layer 150 may be cut to the edge of the reflective protective element 120. In addition, the encapsulant layer 150 may also be doped with at least one wavelength conversion material. The wavelength conversion material is used to convert the wavelength of at least part of the light emitted by the light emitting unit 110a into other wavelengths, and the material of the wavelength conversion material includes fluorescent light. Materials, phosphorescent materials, dyes, quantum dot materials, and combinations thereof, wherein the particle diameter of the wavelength conversion material is, for example, between 3 microns and 50 microns. In addition, the encapsulant layer 150 may also be doped with an oxide having a high scattering ability, such as titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) or silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ), to increase light extraction efficiency.

在本發明一實施例中,發光單元包括但不限於紫外光、藍光、綠光、黃光、橘光或紅光發光單元,而波長轉換材料包括但不限於紅色、橘色、橘黃色、黃色、黃綠色或綠色的波長轉換材料或其組合,用以將發光單元所發出的光的部分或全部進行波長轉換。波長轉換的光與波長未轉換的光進行混光後,使得發光裝置發出主波長(dominant wavelength)在一特定範圍的光,其光色例如包括但不限於紅色、橘色、橘黃色、琥珀色、黃色、黃綠色或綠色,或是發出具有特定相對色溫的白光,相對色溫的範圍例如是介於2500K至7000K之間,但不以此為限。In an embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting unit includes, but is not limited to, ultraviolet, blue, green, yellow, orange, or red light emitting units, and the wavelength conversion material includes, but is not limited to, red, orange, orange, and yellow. , Yellow-green or green wavelength conversion material, or a combination thereof, for converting a part or all of the light emitted by the light-emitting unit. After the wavelength-converted light is mixed with the unconverted light, the light-emitting device emits light with a dominant wavelength in a specific range. The light color includes, but is not limited to, red, orange, orange, and amber. , Yellow, yellow-green, or green, or emit white light with a specific relative color temperature. The range of the relative color temperature is, for example, between 2500K and 7000K, but it is not limited thereto.

圖6繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。請同時參考圖6與圖4,本實施例的發光裝置100f與圖4中的發光裝置100d的主要差異之處在於:本實施例的發光裝置100f更包括一封裝膠層150,其中封裝膠層150配置於發光單元110a的上表面112a上,以增加光取出率及改善光型。封裝膠層150也可以延伸至反射保護件120的至少部分上表面122上,封裝膠層150的邊緣也可以切齊於反射保護件120的邊緣,另外,封裝膠層150內也可以摻雜有至少一種波長轉換材料,波長轉換材料係用以將發光單元110a所發出的至少部分光線的波長轉換成其他波長,且波長轉換材料的材質包括螢光材料、磷光材料、染料、量子點材料及其組合,其中波長轉換材料的粒徑例如是介於3微米到50微米之間。另外,封裝膠層150內也可以摻雜具有高散射能力的氧化物,例如是二氧化鈦(TiO2 )或二氧化矽(SiO2 ),以增加出光效率。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 4 at the same time. The main difference between the light-emitting device 100f in this embodiment and the light-emitting device 100d in FIG. 4 is that the light-emitting device 100f in this embodiment further includes an encapsulating adhesive layer 150, wherein the encapsulating adhesive layer 150 is disposed on the upper surface 112a of the light emitting unit 110a to increase the light extraction rate and improve the light type. The encapsulant layer 150 may also extend to at least a portion of the upper surface 122 of the reflective protection member 120, and the edges of the encapsulant layer 150 may be cut to the edges of the reflective protector 120. In addition, the encapsulant layer 150 may also be doped with At least one wavelength conversion material. The wavelength conversion material is used to convert the wavelength of at least part of the light emitted by the light emitting unit 110a into other wavelengths. The material of the wavelength conversion material includes fluorescent materials, phosphorescent materials, dyes, quantum dot materials, and the like. A combination wherein the particle diameter of the wavelength conversion material is, for example, between 3 microns and 50 microns. In addition, the encapsulant layer 150 may also be doped with an oxide having a high scattering ability, such as titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) or silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ), to increase light extraction efficiency.

須說明的是,在圖4及圖6的實施例中,第一延伸電極130d的邊緣與第二延伸電極140d的邊緣切齊於反射保護件120的邊緣,這樣的設計不但可以擴大電極的接觸面積,且在製程中,反射保護件120可以同時封裝多個相間隔的發光單元110a,之後形成圖案化金屬層以分別形成第一延伸電極130d與第二延伸電極140d,之後再進行切割,使每一發光裝置100f的第一延伸電極130d的邊緣與第二延伸電極140d的邊緣切齊於反射保護件120的邊緣,如此可有效節省製程時間。It should be noted that, in the embodiments of FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, the edge of the first extension electrode 130 d and the edge of the second extension electrode 140 d are aligned with the edge of the reflection protection member 120. Such a design can not only enlarge the contact of the electrodes Area, and in the manufacturing process, the reflective protection member 120 can simultaneously package a plurality of spaced-apart light emitting units 110a, and then form a patterned metal layer to form a first extension electrode 130d and a second extension electrode 140d, respectively, and then cut to make The edge of the first extension electrode 130d and the edge of the second extension electrode 140d of each light-emitting device 100f are aligned with the edge of the reflective protection member 120, which can effectively save the process time.

圖7繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。請同時參考圖7與圖5,本實施例的發光裝置100g與圖5中的發光裝置100e的主要差異之處在於:本實施例的發光裝置100g更包括一透光層160,配置於封裝膠層150上,其中透光層160的透光率,例如是大於50%。在本實施例中,透光層160的材質例如是玻璃、陶瓷、樹脂、壓克力或矽膠等,其目的在於可發光單元110a所產生的光導引至外界,可有效增加發光裝置100g的光通量及光取出率,且亦可有效保護發光單元110a以避免受到外界水氣與氧氣的侵襲。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 5 at the same time. The main difference between the light-emitting device 100g in this embodiment and the light-emitting device 100e in FIG. 5 is that the light-emitting device 100g in this embodiment further includes a light-transmitting layer 160, which is disposed in the encapsulant. On the layer 150, the light transmittance of the light transmitting layer 160 is, for example, greater than 50%. In this embodiment, the material of the light-transmitting layer 160 is, for example, glass, ceramic, resin, acrylic, or silicone. The purpose is to guide the light generated by the light-emitting unit 110a to the outside, which can effectively increase the light-emitting device 100g. The luminous flux and light extraction rate can also effectively protect the light emitting unit 110a from being attacked by external moisture and oxygen.

圖8繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。請同時參考圖8與圖7,本實施例的發光裝置100h與圖7中的發光裝置100g的主要差異之處在於:本實施例的發光裝置100h的透光層160’是配置於發光單元110a的上表面110a與封裝膠層150之間。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 7 at the same time. The main difference between the light-emitting device 100h in this embodiment and the light-emitting device 100g in FIG. 7 is that the light-transmitting layer 160 'of the light-emitting device 100h in this embodiment is disposed on the light-emitting unit 110a. Between the upper surface 110a and the encapsulating adhesive layer 150.

圖9繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。請同時參考圖9與圖6,本實施例的發光裝置100i與圖6中的發光裝置100f的主要差異之處在於:本實施例的發光裝置100i更包括一透光層160,配置於封裝膠層150上,其中透光層160的透光率,例如是大於50%。在本實施例中,透光層160的材質例如是玻璃、陶瓷、樹脂、壓克力或矽膠等,其目的在於可發光單元110a所產生的光導引至外界,可有效增加發光裝置100i的光通量及光取出率,且亦可有效保護發光單元110a以避免受到外界水氣與氧氣的侵襲。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 6 at the same time. The main difference between the light-emitting device 100i of this embodiment and the light-emitting device 100f of FIG. 6 is that the light-emitting device 100i of this embodiment further includes a light-transmitting layer 160, which is disposed on the encapsulant. On the layer 150, the light transmittance of the light transmitting layer 160 is, for example, greater than 50%. In this embodiment, the material of the light-transmitting layer 160 is, for example, glass, ceramic, resin, acrylic, or silicone. The purpose is to guide the light generated by the light-emitting unit 110a to the outside, which can effectively increase the light-emitting device 100i. The luminous flux and light extraction rate can also effectively protect the light emitting unit 110a from being attacked by external moisture and oxygen.

以下將以圖1、圖7、圖4及圖9中的發光裝置100a、100g、100d、100i為例,並分別配合10A至圖10D、圖11A至圖11C、圖12A至圖12E以及圖13A至圖13D對本發明的發光裝置的製作方法進行詳細的說明。In the following, the light-emitting devices 100a, 100g, 100d, and 100i in FIGS. 1, 7, 4, and 9 will be taken as examples, and matched with 10A to 10D, 11A to 11C, 12A to 12E, and 13A, respectively. 13D, the manufacturing method of the light emitting device of this invention is demonstrated in detail.

圖10A至圖10D繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。首先,請參考圖10A,將多個發光單元110a配置於一基板10上,其中每一發光單元110a具有彼此相對的上表面112a與下表面114a、連接上表面112a與下表面114a的側表面116a以及位於下表面114a上且彼此分離的第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115。每一發光單元110a的第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115設置在基板10上。也就是說,發光單元110a的發光面,即上表面112a是相對遠離基板10。在本實施例中,基板10的材質例如是不銹鋼、陶瓷或其他不導電的材質。發光單元110a例如是發光二極體,發光二極體的發光波長(包括但不限於)介於315奈米至780奈米之間,發光二極體包括但不限於紫外光、藍光、綠光、黃光、橘光或紅光發光二極體。10A to 10D are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. First, referring to FIG. 10A, a plurality of light emitting units 110a are arranged on a substrate 10, wherein each light emitting unit 110a has an upper surface 112a and a lower surface 114a opposite to each other, and a side surface 116a connecting the upper surface 112a and the lower surface 114a. And a first electrode pad 113 and a second electrode pad 115 located on the lower surface 114a and separated from each other. The first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad 115 of each light-emitting unit 110 a are disposed on the substrate 10. That is, the light emitting surface of the light emitting unit 110 a, that is, the upper surface 112 a is relatively far from the substrate 10. In this embodiment, the material of the substrate 10 is, for example, stainless steel, ceramic, or other non-conductive materials. The light emitting unit 110a is, for example, a light emitting diode, and the light emitting wavelength (including but not limited to) of the light emitting diode is between 315 nm and 780 nm. The light emitting diode includes, but is not limited to, ultraviolet light, blue light, and green light. , Yellow, orange or red light-emitting diodes.

接著,請參考圖10B,形成一反射保護件120’於基板10上,其中反射保護件120’包覆每一發光單元110a。也就是說,反射保護件120’完全且直接覆蓋發光單元110a的上表面112a、下表面114a以及側表面116a,且填滿第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115之間的空隙。此處,反射保護件120’的反射率至少大於90%,也就是說,本實施例的反射保護件120’可具有高反射率的特性,其中反射保護件120’的材質包括一摻雜高反射粒子的高分子材料,高反射粒子例如但不限於是二氧化鈦(TiO2 )粉末,而高分子材料例如不限於是環氧樹脂或矽樹脂。Next, referring to FIG. 10B, a reflection protection member 120 ′ is formed on the substrate 10, wherein the reflection protection member 120 ′ covers each light-emitting unit 110 a. That is, the reflective protection member 120 'completely and directly covers the upper surface 112a, the lower surface 114a, and the side surface 116a of the light emitting unit 110a, and fills the gap between the first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad 115. Here, the reflectivity of the reflective protection element 120 'is at least greater than 90%, that is, the reflective protection element 120' of this embodiment may have a characteristic of high reflectance, wherein the material of the reflective protection element 120 'includes a highly doped material. The polymer material of the reflective particles, such as, but not limited to, titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) powder, and the polymer material is not limited to, for example, epoxy resin or silicone resin.

接著,請參考圖10C,移除部分反射保護件120’,而形成反射保護件120,其中反射保護件120暴露出每一發光單元110a的至少部分上表面112a。此時,每一發光單元110a的上表面112a可能切齊於反射保護件120的頂面122。此處,移除部分反射保護件120’的方法包括例如是研磨法或拋光法。Next, referring to FIG. 10C, a part of the reflection protection member 120 'is removed to form a reflection protection member 120, wherein the reflection protection member 120 exposes at least a part of the upper surface 112a of each light emitting unit 110a. At this time, the upper surface 112 a of each light emitting unit 110 a may be aligned with the top surface 122 of the reflection protection member 120. Here, a method of removing the partial reflection protection member 120 'includes, for example, a grinding method or a polishing method.

之後,請參考圖10D,進行一切割程序,以沿著切割線L切割反射保護件120,而形成多個彼此分離的發光裝置100a,其中每一發光裝置100a分別具有至少一個發光單元110a以及反射保護件120,反射保護件120包覆發光單元110a的側表面116a且暴露出其至少部分上表面112a。Then, referring to FIG. 10D, a cutting process is performed to cut the reflective protection member 120 along the cutting line L to form a plurality of light-emitting devices 100a separated from each other. Each light-emitting device 100a has at least one light-emitting unit 110a and a reflection. The protective member 120 and the reflective protective member 120 cover the side surface 116a of the light emitting unit 110a and expose at least a part of the upper surface 112a thereof.

最後,請再參考圖10D,移除基板10,以暴露每一發光裝置100a的反射保護件120的底面124,並曝露出每一發光裝置100a的第一電極墊113的至少部分第一底面113a以及第二電極墊115的至少部分第二底面115a。Finally, referring to FIG. 10D again, the substrate 10 is removed to expose the bottom surface 124 of the reflective protection member 120 of each light emitting device 100a, and to expose at least a portion of the first bottom surface 113a of the first electrode pad 113 of each light emitting device 100a. And at least a portion of the second bottom surface 115a of the second electrode pad 115.

圖11A至圖11C繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的局部步驟的剖面示意圖。本實施例的發光裝置的製作方法與上述圖10A至圖10D中的發光裝置的製作方法的主要差異之處在於:於圖10C與圖10D的步驟之間,意即於移除部分反射保護件120’之後,且於進行切割程序之前,請參考圖11A,形成封裝膠層150於發光單元110a與反射保護件120上,以增加光取出率及改善光型。此處,封裝膠層150覆蓋發光單元110a的上表面112a與反射保護件120的頂面122,且封裝膠層150內也可以摻雜有至少一種波長轉換材料。波長轉換材料的說明請參考前述實施例。另外,封裝膠層150內也可以摻雜具有高散射能力的氧化物,例如是二氧化鈦(TiO2 )或二氧化矽(SiO2 ),以增加出光效率。11A to 11C are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating partial steps of a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The main difference between the method for manufacturing the light-emitting device of this embodiment and the method for manufacturing the light-emitting device in FIG. 10A to FIG. 10D is that between the steps of FIG. 10C and FIG. 10D, that is, removing a part of the reflection protection member After 120 ', and before the cutting process, please refer to FIG. 11A to form an encapsulating adhesive layer 150 on the light emitting unit 110a and the reflective protection member 120 to increase the light extraction rate and improve the light type. Here, the encapsulating adhesive layer 150 covers the upper surface 112a of the light emitting unit 110a and the top surface 122 of the reflection protection member 120, and the encapsulating adhesive layer 150 may be doped with at least one wavelength conversion material. For a description of the wavelength conversion material, please refer to the foregoing embodiment. In addition, the encapsulant layer 150 may also be doped with an oxide having a high scattering ability, such as titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) or silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ), to increase light extraction efficiency.

接著,請參考圖11B,形成一透光層160於發光單元110a與反射保護件120上,其中透光層160位於封裝膠層150上,且覆蓋封裝膠層150。舉例來說,透光層160的透光率大於50%。在此實施例中,透光層160的材質例如是玻璃、陶瓷、樹脂、壓克力或矽膠等,其目的在於可發光單元110a所產生的光導引至外界,可有效增加後續所形成之發光單元封光結構100g的光通量及光取出率,且亦可有效保護發光單元110a以避免受到外界水氣與氧氣的侵襲。Next, referring to FIG. 11B, a light-transmitting layer 160 is formed on the light-emitting unit 110 a and the reflection protection member 120. The light-transmitting layer 160 is located on the encapsulating adhesive layer 150 and covers the encapsulating adhesive layer 150. For example, the light transmittance of the light transmitting layer 160 is greater than 50%. In this embodiment, the material of the light-transmitting layer 160 is, for example, glass, ceramic, resin, acrylic, or silicone. The purpose is to guide the light generated by the light-emitting unit 110a to the outside, which can effectively increase the subsequent formation. The luminous flux and light extraction rate of the light-sealing structure 100g of the light-emitting unit can also effectively protect the light-emitting unit 110a from being attacked by external moisture and oxygen.

之後,請參考圖11C,進行一切割程序,以沿著切割線L切割透光層160、封裝膠層150以及反射保護件120,而形成多個彼此分離的發光裝置100g。最後,請再參考圖11C,移除基板10,以暴露每一發光裝置100g的反射保護件120的底面124,其中每一發光裝置100g的反射保護件120的底面124曝露出第一電極墊113的至少部分第一底面113a以及第二電極墊115的至少部分第二底面115a。在本發明另一實施例中,亦可先移除基板10再進行一切割程序。After that, referring to FIG. 11C, a cutting process is performed to cut the light-transmitting layer 160, the encapsulating adhesive layer 150, and the reflection protection member 120 along the cutting line L to form a plurality of light-emitting devices 100 g separated from each other. Finally, referring to FIG. 11C again, the substrate 10 is removed to expose the bottom surface 124 of the reflection protection member 120 of each light emitting device 100g, wherein the bottom surface 124 of the reflection protection member 120 of each light emitting device 100 exposes the first electrode pad 113 At least part of the first bottom surface 113a and at least part of the second bottom surface 115a of the second electrode pad 115. In another embodiment of the present invention, the substrate 10 may be removed before performing a cutting process.

圖12A至圖12E繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。請先參考圖12A,本實施例的發光裝置的製作方法與上述圖10A至圖10D中的發光裝置的製作方法的主要差異之處在於:請參考圖12A,本實施例的發光單元110a並不是由第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115接觸基板10,而是由其上表面112a接觸基板10。12A to 12E are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light-emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 12A first. The main difference between the manufacturing method of the light-emitting device of this embodiment and the manufacturing method of the light-emitting device in FIGS. 10A to 10D is as follows: Please refer to FIG. 12A. The light-emitting unit 110a of this embodiment is not The substrate 10 is contacted by the first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad 115, and the substrate 10 is contacted by the upper surface 112a thereof.

接著,請參考圖12B,形成一反射保護件120’於基板上,其中反射保護件包覆每一發光單元110a。Next, referring to FIG. 12B, a reflection protection member 120 'is formed on the substrate, wherein the reflection protection member covers each light-emitting unit 110a.

接著,請參考圖12C,移除部分反射保護件120’,以形成反射保護件120,其中反射保護件120暴露出每一發光單元110a的第一電極墊113的至少部分第一底面113a以及第二電極墊115的至少部分第二底面115a。Next, referring to FIG. 12C, a part of the reflection protection member 120 'is removed to form the reflection protection member 120, wherein the reflection protection member 120 exposes at least a portion of the first bottom surface 113a and the first of the first electrode pad 113 of each light emitting unit 110a. At least part of the second bottom surface 115a of the two electrode pads 115.

接著,請參考圖12D,形成一圖案化金屬層作為延伸電極層E,位於每一發光單元110a的第一電極墊113的第一底面113a上以及第二電極墊115的第二底面115a上。此處,形成圖案化金屬層的方法例如是蒸鍍法、濺鍍法、電鍍法或化學鍍法以及光罩蝕刻法。Next, referring to FIG. 12D, a patterned metal layer is formed as the extended electrode layer E, which is located on the first bottom surface 113a of the first electrode pad 113 and the second bottom surface 115a of the second electrode pad 115 of each light-emitting unit 110a. Here, the method of forming the patterned metal layer is, for example, a vapor deposition method, a sputtering method, a plating method or an electroless plating method, and a photomask etching method.

接著,請參考圖12E,進行一切割程序,以沿著切割線切割延伸電極層E與反射保護件120,而形成多個彼此分離的發光裝置100d。每一發光裝置100d分別具有至少一個發光單元110a、至少包覆發光單元110a的側表面116a的反射保護件120、直接接觸第一電極墊113的第一延伸電極130d以及直接接觸第二電極墊115的第二延伸電極140d。第一延伸電極130d與第二延伸電極140d彼此分離且暴露出反射保護件120的至少部分底面124。此時,第一延伸電極130d的面積可大於第一電極墊113的面積,而第二延伸電極140d的面積可大於第二電極墊115的面積。第一延伸電極130d的邊緣與第二延伸電極140d的邊緣切齊於反射保護件120的邊緣。Next, referring to FIG. 12E, a cutting process is performed to cut the extended electrode layer E and the reflective protection member 120 along the cutting line to form a plurality of light emitting devices 100d separated from each other. Each light-emitting device 100d has at least one light-emitting unit 110a, a reflective protection member 120 covering at least a side surface 116a of the light-emitting unit 110a, a first extension electrode 130d directly contacting the first electrode pad 113, and a second electrode pad 115 directly. The second extension electrode 140d. The first extension electrode 130d and the second extension electrode 140d are separated from each other and expose at least a portion of the bottom surface 124 of the reflection protection member 120. At this time, the area of the first extended electrode 130d may be larger than that of the first electrode pad 113, and the area of the second extended electrode 140d may be larger than that of the second electrode pad 115. The edge of the first extension electrode 130 d and the edge of the second extension electrode 140 d are aligned with the edge of the reflection protection member 120.

最後,請再參考圖12E,移除基板10,以暴露每一發光裝置100d的反射保護件120的頂面122與發光單元110a的上表面112a,其中每一發光裝置100g的反射保護件120的頂面122切齊於發光單元110a的上表面112a。在本發明另一實施例中,亦可先移除基板10再進行一切割程序。Finally, referring to FIG. 12E again, the substrate 10 is removed to expose the top surface 122 of the reflective protection member 120 and the upper surface 112a of the light emitting unit 110a of each light emitting device 100d. The top surface 122 is aligned with the upper surface 112a of the light emitting unit 110a. In another embodiment of the present invention, the substrate 10 may be removed before performing a cutting process.

圖13A至圖13D繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的局部步驟的剖面示意圖。本實施例的發光裝置的製作方法與上述圖12A至圖12E中的發光裝置的製作方法的主要差異之處在於:於圖12D與圖12E的步驟之間,意即於形成延伸電極層E之後,且於進行切割製程之前,請參考圖13A,提供一另一基板20,並設置在延伸電極層E上。此處,另一基板20的材質例如是不銹鋼、陶瓷或其他不導電的材質。接著,請再參考圖13A,於提供另一基板20之後,移除基板10,以暴露反射保護件120的頂面122以及發光單元110a的上表面112a,其中每一發光單元110a的上表面112a切齊於反射保護件120的頂面122。13A to 13D are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating partial steps of a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The main difference between the method for manufacturing the light-emitting device of this embodiment and the method for manufacturing the light-emitting device in FIGS. 12A to 12E is that between the steps of FIG. 12D and FIG. 12E, that is, after the extended electrode layer E is formed Before performing the dicing process, please refer to FIG. 13A, provide another substrate 20 and set it on the extended electrode layer E. Here, the material of the other substrate 20 is, for example, stainless steel, ceramic, or other non-conductive materials. 13A, after providing another substrate 20, the substrate 10 is removed to expose the top surface 122 of the reflective protection member 120 and the upper surface 112a of the light emitting unit 110a, wherein the upper surface 112a of each light emitting unit 110a Cut to the top surface 122 of the reflection protection member 120.

接著,請參考圖13B,形成封裝膠層150於發光單元110a與反射保護件120上,以增加光取出率及改善光型。此處,封裝膠層150覆蓋發光單元110a的上表面112a與反射保護件120的頂面122,且封裝膠層150內也可以摻雜有至少一種波長轉換材料。波長轉換材料的說明請參考前述實施例。另外,封裝膠層150內也可以摻雜具有高散射能力的氧化物,例如是二氧化鈦(TiO2 )或二氧化矽(SiO2 ),以增加出光效率。Next, please refer to FIG. 13B, forming an encapsulating adhesive layer 150 on the light-emitting unit 110a and the reflective protection member 120 to increase the light extraction rate and improve the light type. Here, the encapsulating adhesive layer 150 covers the upper surface 112a of the light emitting unit 110a and the top surface 122 of the reflection protection member 120, and the encapsulating adhesive layer 150 may be doped with at least one wavelength conversion material. For a description of the wavelength conversion material, please refer to the foregoing embodiment. In addition, the encapsulant layer 150 may also be doped with an oxide having a high scattering ability, such as titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) or silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ), to increase light extraction efficiency.

接著,請參考圖13C,形成一透光層160於發光單元110a與反射保護件120上,其中透光層160位於封裝膠層150上,且覆蓋封裝膠層150。舉例來說,透光層160的透光率大於50%。此處,透光層160的材質例如是玻璃、陶瓷、樹脂、壓克力或矽膠等,其目的在於可發光單元110a所產生的光導引至外界,可有效增加後續所形成之發光單元封光結構100i的光通量及光取出率,且亦可有效保護發光單元110a以避免受到外界水氣與氧氣的侵襲。Next, referring to FIG. 13C, a light-transmitting layer 160 is formed on the light-emitting unit 110 a and the reflective protection member 120. The light-transmitting layer 160 is located on the encapsulating adhesive layer 150 and covers the encapsulating adhesive layer 150. For example, the light transmittance of the light transmitting layer 160 is greater than 50%. Here, the material of the light-transmitting layer 160 is, for example, glass, ceramic, resin, acrylic, or silicone. The purpose is to guide the light generated by the light-emitting unit 110a to the outside, which can effectively increase the subsequent light-emitting unit seals. The luminous flux and light extraction rate of the light structure 100i can also effectively protect the light emitting unit 110a from being attacked by external moisture and oxygen.

之後,請參考圖13D,進行一切割程序,以沿著切割線L切割透光層160、封裝膠層150、反射保護件120及延伸電極層E,而形成多個彼此分離的發光裝置100i。最後,請再參考圖13D,移除另一基板20,以暴露每一發光裝置100i的第一延伸電極130d與第二延伸電極140d。在本發明另一實施例中,亦可先移除基板20再進行一切割程序。After that, referring to FIG. 13D, a cutting process is performed to cut the light-transmitting layer 160, the encapsulating adhesive layer 150, the reflection protection member 120, and the extension electrode layer E along the cutting line L to form a plurality of light-emitting devices 100 i separated from each other. Finally, referring to FIG. 13D again, the other substrate 20 is removed to expose the first extension electrode 130d and the second extension electrode 140d of each light emitting device 100i. In another embodiment of the present invention, the substrate 20 may be removed before performing a cutting process.

圖14A至圖14E繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。請先參考圖14A,提供一波長轉換膠層170,其中波長轉換膠層170包括一低濃度螢光膠層174以及一位於低濃度螢光膠層174上的高濃度螢光膠層172。此處,形成波長轉換膠層170的步驟例如是先透過摻質與膠體混合的方式(即是將液態或熔融態膠體與波長轉換材料均勻混合,波長轉換材料例如是螢光粉但不以此為限),以形成波長轉換膠層170,之後靜置波長轉換膠層170一段時間,如24小時的沉降之後,即形成上下層分離的高濃度螢光膠層172與低濃度螢光膠層174。也就是說,本實施例的波長轉換層170是以兩層膠層作為舉例說明。當然,於其他實施例中,請參考圖14A’, 提供一波長轉換膠層170’,其中波長轉換膠層170’為單一膠層,此仍屬於本發明所欲保護之範圍。14A to 14E are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 14A, a wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 is provided. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 includes a low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174 and a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172 on the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174. Here, the step of forming the wavelength conversion gel layer 170 is, for example, first mixing the dopant with the colloid (that is, uniformly mixing the liquid or molten colloid with the wavelength conversion material. The wavelength conversion material is, for example, a fluorescent powder, but not the same. To limit), the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 is formed, and then the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 is left to stand for a period of time, such as after 24 hours of sedimentation, a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172 and a low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer are formed. 174. That is, the wavelength conversion layer 170 of this embodiment is described by using two adhesive layers as an example. Of course, in other embodiments, please refer to FIG. 14A ', and provide a wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170', wherein the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 'is a single adhesive layer, which still belongs to the scope of the present invention.

接著,請參考圖14B,將多個間隔排列的發光單元110c配置於波長轉換膠層170上,其中每一發光單元110c具有彼此相對的一上表面112c與一下表面114c、一連接上表面112c與下表面114c的側表面116c以及位於下表面114c上且彼此分離的一第一電極墊113與一第二電極墊115,而發光單元110c的上表面112c位於波長轉換膠層170的高濃度螢光膠層172上。接著,再分別形成多個材料包含透光膠體的透光膠層150c於波長轉換膠層170上且延伸至發光單元110c的側表面116c上,其中透光膠層150c並沒有完全覆蓋發光單元110c的側表面116c,而是如圖14B所示,透光膠層150c是具有曲率斜面,且越靠近發光單元110c的上表面112c,即靠近波長轉換膠層170,透光膠層150c的厚度越厚。此處,透光膠層150c的目的在於固定發光單元110c的位置。Next, referring to FIG. 14B, a plurality of spaced-apart light emitting units 110c are disposed on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170. Each light emitting unit 110c has an upper surface 112c and a lower surface 114c opposite to each other, and a connecting upper surface 112c and A side surface 116c of the lower surface 114c and a first electrode pad 113 and a second electrode pad 115 located on the lower surface 114c and separated from each other, and the upper surface 112c of the light-emitting unit 110c is located in the high-concentration fluorescent layer 170 On the glue layer 172. Next, a plurality of light-transmissive adhesive layers 150c including light-transmissive colloids are formed on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 and extend to the side surface 116c of the light-emitting unit 110c. The light-transmissive adhesive layer 150c does not completely cover the light-emitting unit 110c. 14B, as shown in FIG. 14B, the transparent adhesive layer 150c has a slope of curvature, and the closer to the upper surface 112c of the light-emitting unit 110c, that is, closer to the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170, the thicker the transparent adhesive layer 150c is. thick. Here, the purpose of the transparent adhesive layer 150c is to fix the position of the light emitting unit 110c.

須說明的是,於其他實施例中,請參考圖14B’,亦可在將間隔排列的發光單元110c配置於波長轉換膠層170上之前,形成一未固化且材料包含透光膠體的透光膠層150c’於波長轉換膠層170上。而將發光單元110c間隔排列地配置於波長轉換膠層170上之後,透光膠層150c’可延伸配置於發光單元110c與高濃度螢光膠層172之間。It should be noted that, in other embodiments, please refer to FIG. 14B ′. Before the light-emitting units 110c arranged at intervals are arranged on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170, an uncured and light-transmitting colloid material is formed. The adhesive layer 150 c ′ is on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170. After the light-emitting units 110c are arranged on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 at intervals, the light-transmissive adhesive layer 150c 'can be extended between the light-emitting unit 110c and the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172.

接著,請同時參考圖14B與圖14C,在透光層150c’固化後,進行一第一切割程序,以切割波長轉換膠層170,而形成多個彼此分離的單元101,其中每一單元101分別具有至少一個發光單元110c以及配置於發光單元110c的上表面112c的波長轉換膠層170,且每一單元101的波長轉換膠層170的兩側邊緣171延伸至發光單元110c的側表面116c之外。緊接著,請再參考圖14C,將間隔排列的單元101配置於一基板10上。在本實施例中,基板10的材質例如是不銹鋼、陶瓷或其他不導電的材質,於此並不加以限制。Next, please refer to FIG. 14B and FIG. 14C at the same time. After the light-transmitting layer 150c ′ is cured, a first cutting process is performed to cut the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 to form a plurality of cells 101 separated from each other. The at least one light-emitting unit 110c and the wavelength-converting adhesive layer 170 disposed on the upper surface 112c of the light-emitting unit 110c are respectively provided, and both side edges 171 of the wavelength-converting adhesive layer 170 of each unit 101 extend to the side surface 116c of the light-emitting unit 110c outer. Next, please refer to FIG. 14C again, and arrange the spaced-apart units 101 on a substrate 10. In this embodiment, the material of the substrate 10 is, for example, stainless steel, ceramic, or other non-conductive materials, which is not limited herein.

之後,請參考圖14D,形成一反射保護件120c於基板10上且包覆每一單元101的發光單元110c的側表面116c以及波長轉換膠層170的邊緣171。此處,反射保護件120c的形成方式例如是透過點膠的方式所形成,其中反射保護件120c直接覆蓋透光膠層150c且沿著透光膠層150c延伸覆蓋於波長轉換膠層170的邊緣171。發光單元110c的第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115於基板10上的正投影不重疊於反射保護件120c於基板10上的正投影。此處,反射保護件120c例如是一白膠層。After that, referring to FIG. 14D, a reflection protection member 120 c is formed on the substrate 10 and covers the side surface 116 c of the light emitting unit 110 c of each unit 101 and the edge 171 of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170. Here, the formation manner of the reflection protection member 120c is, for example, a through-dispensing method, in which the reflection protection member 120c directly covers the light-transmitting adhesive layer 150c and extends along the light-transmitting adhesive layer 150c to cover the edge of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170. 171. The orthographic projection of the first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad 115 of the light emitting unit 110 c on the substrate 10 does not overlap the orthographic projection of the reflection protection member 120 c on the substrate 10. Here, the reflection protection member 120c is, for example, a white glue layer.

最後,請同時參考圖14D與圖14E,進行一第二切割程序,以切割反射保護件120c,並且移除基板10,而形成多個彼此分離的發光裝置100j。每一發光裝置100j分別具有至少一個發光單元101以及包覆發光單元110c的側表面116c與波長轉換膠層170的邊緣171的反射保護件120c。於移除基板10之後,暴露每一發光裝置100j的反射保護件120c的一頂面122c與波長轉換膠層170的一頂面173。在本發明另一實施例中,亦可先移除基板10再進行一切割程序。至此,已完成發光裝置100j的製作。Finally, referring to FIG. 14D and FIG. 14E at the same time, a second cutting process is performed to cut the reflective protection member 120c, and the substrate 10 is removed to form a plurality of light emitting devices 100j separated from each other. Each light-emitting device 100j has at least one light-emitting unit 101 and a reflective protection member 120c covering the side surface 116c of the light-emitting unit 110c and the edge 171 of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170. After the substrate 10 is removed, a top surface 122c of the reflection protection member 120c and a top surface 173 of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 of each light-emitting device 100j are exposed. In another embodiment of the present invention, the substrate 10 may be removed before performing a cutting process. So far, the production of the light emitting device 100j has been completed.

在結構上,請再參考圖14E,本實施例的發光裝置100j包括發光單元110c、反射保護件120c、透光膠層150c以及波長轉換膠層170。波長轉換膠層170配置於發光單元110c的上表面112c上,其中波長轉換膠層170包括低濃度螢光膠層174以及高濃度螢光膠層172,而高濃度螢光膠層172位於低濃度螢光膠層174與發光單元110c之間,且波長轉換膠層170的邊緣171延伸至發光單元110c的側表面116c之外。此處,低濃度螢光膠層174可用來做為透光保護層,以增加水氣傳遞路徑,有效防止水氣滲入。透光膠層150c配置於發光單元110c的側表面116c與反射保護件120c之間,用以固定發光單元110c的位置。本實施例的反射保護件120c是沿著覆蓋發光單元110c的側表面116c的透光膠層150c而更包覆於波長轉換膠層170的邊緣171,因此本實施例的發光裝置100j不需要使用習知的承載支架來支撐及固定發光單元110c,而可有效減少封裝厚度以及製作成本。同時,亦可透過具有高反射率的反射保護件120c來有效提高發光單元110c的正向出光效率。此處,反射保護件120c的頂面122c具體化是切齊於波長轉換膠層170的頂面173。Structurally, please refer to FIG. 14E again. The light-emitting device 100j of this embodiment includes a light-emitting unit 110c, a reflection protection member 120c, a light-transmissive adhesive layer 150c, and a wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 is disposed on the upper surface 112c of the light emitting unit 110c. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 includes a low concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174 and a high concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172, and the high concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172 is located at a low concentration. Between the fluorescent adhesive layer 174 and the light emitting unit 110c, the edge 171 of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 extends beyond the side surface 116c of the light emitting unit 110c. Here, the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174 can be used as a light-transmitting protective layer to increase the water vapor transmission path and effectively prevent water vapor from penetrating. The light-transmitting adhesive layer 150c is disposed between the side surface 116c of the light-emitting unit 110c and the reflection protection member 120c, and is used to fix the position of the light-emitting unit 110c. The reflection protection member 120c of this embodiment is further covered on the edge 171 of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 along the light-transmissive adhesive layer 150c covering the side surface 116c of the light-emitting unit 110c. Therefore, the light-emitting device 100j of this embodiment does not need to be used The conventional supporting bracket supports and fixes the light emitting unit 110c, which can effectively reduce the package thickness and manufacturing cost. At the same time, it is also possible to effectively improve the forward light emitting efficiency of the light emitting unit 110c through the reflection protection member 120c having a high reflectance. Here, the top surface 122 c of the reflection protection member 120 c is embodied as being aligned with the top surface 173 of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170.

圖15A至圖15E繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。請先參考圖15A,提供一第一離型膜30,接著,提供一波長轉換膠層170a於第一離型膜30上,波長轉換膠層170a可以是單一層膠層,或是多層膠層,在本實施例中,波長轉換膠層170a是包括一低濃度螢光膠層174a以及一位於低濃度螢光膠層174a上的高濃度螢光膠層172a。此處,形成波長轉換膠層170a的步驟例如是先透過摻質與膠體混合的方式形成波長轉換膠層170a,之後靜置波長轉換膠層170a一段時間,如24小時後,即形成分離的低濃度螢光膠層172a與高濃度螢光膠層174a。此處,第一離型膜30例如是雙面膠膜。15A to 15E are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 15A first to provide a first release film 30, and then provide a wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a on the first release film 30. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a may be a single-layer adhesive layer or a multi-layer adhesive layer. In this embodiment, the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a includes a low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174a and a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172a on the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174a. Here, the step of forming the wavelength conversion gel layer 170a is, for example, first forming the wavelength conversion gel layer 170a by mixing dopants and colloids, and then leaving the wavelength conversion gel layer 170a to stand for a period of time, such as 24 hours, forming a separate low The high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172a and the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174a. Here, the first release film 30 is, for example, a double-sided adhesive film.

接著,請再參考圖15A,將多個間隔排列的發光單元110c配置於波長轉換膠層170A上,其中每一發光單元110c具有彼此相對的一上表面112c與一下表面114c、一連接上表面112c與下表面114c的側表面116c以及位於下表面114c上且彼此分離的一第一電極墊113與一第二電極墊115,而發光單元110c的上表面112c位於波長轉換膠層170a的高濃度螢光膠層172a上。此處,相鄰兩發光單元110c具有一間距G,且此間距G例如是700微米。接著,再分別形成多個透光膠層150c於發光單元110c的側表面116c上,其中透光膠層150c並沒有完全覆蓋發光單元110c的側表面116c,而是如圖15B所示,透光膠層150c是具有曲率斜面,且越靠近發光單元110c的上表面112c,透光膠層150c的厚度越厚。此處,透光膠層150c的目的在於固定發光單元110c的位置。Next, referring to FIG. 15A again, a plurality of spaced light emitting units 110c are disposed on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170A. Each light emitting unit 110c has an upper surface 112c and a lower surface 114c opposite to each other, and a connecting upper surface 112c. A first electrode pad 113 and a second electrode pad 115 are separated from the side surface 116c of the lower surface 114c and the lower surface 114c, and the upper surface 112c of the light-emitting unit 110c is located in the high-concentration fluorescent layer 170a. On the photoresist layer 172a. Here, two adjacent light emitting units 110c have a pitch G, and the pitch G is, for example, 700 micrometers. Next, a plurality of light-transmissive adhesive layers 150c are formed on the side surface 116c of the light-emitting unit 110c. The light-transmissive adhesive layer 150c does not completely cover the side surface 116c of the light-emitting unit 110c. As shown in FIG. 15B, The adhesive layer 150c has a slope of curvature, and the closer to the upper surface 112c of the light emitting unit 110c, the thicker the thickness of the transparent adhesive layer 150c. Here, the purpose of the transparent adhesive layer 150c is to fix the position of the light emitting unit 110c.

接著,請參考圖15B,進行一第一切割程序,以切割高濃度螢光膠層172a以及部分低濃度螢光膠層174a,而形成多個溝槽C。如圖15B所示,第一次切割程序並沒有完全切斷波長轉換膠層170a,而是只有切斷高濃度螢光膠層172a以及切割部分低濃度螢光膠層174a。此處,溝槽C的寬度W例如是400微米,且溝槽C的深度D例如是波長轉換膠層170a的厚度T的一半。波長轉換膠層170a的厚度T例如是140微米,而溝槽C的深度D例如是70微米。此時,溝槽C的位置與的封裝膠層150c的位置並沒有相互干涉。15B, a first cutting process is performed to cut the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172a and a portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174a to form a plurality of trenches C. As shown in FIG. 15B, the first cutting procedure does not completely cut off the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a, but only cuts the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172a and cuts a portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174a. Here, the width W of the trench C is, for example, 400 micrometers, and the depth D of the trench C is, for example, half of the thickness T of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a. The thickness T of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a is, for example, 140 micrometers, and the depth D of the trench C is, for example, 70 micrometers. At this time, the position of the trench C and the position of the encapsulating adhesive layer 150c do not interfere with each other.

之後,請參考圖15C,形成一反射保護件120d於低濃度螢光膠層174a上且包覆發光單元110c的側表面116c,其中反射保護件120d填滿溝槽C且暴露出發光單元110c的第一電極墊113以及第二電極墊115。此處,反射保護件120d例如是一白膠層。15C, a reflective protection member 120d is formed on the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174a and covers the side surface 116c of the light-emitting unit 110c. The reflection protection member 120d fills the trench C and exposes the light-emitting unit 110c. The first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad 115. Here, the reflection protection member 120d is, for example, a white glue layer.

最後,請同時參考圖15D與圖15E,移除第一離型層30,並提供一第二離型層40,使發光單元110c的第一電極墊113與第二電極墊115接觸第二離型膜40。此處,第二離型層40例如是UV膠或雙面膠。接著,進行一第二切割程序,以沿著溝槽C的延伸方向(即圖式15D中切割線L的延伸方向)而切割反射保護件120d與低濃度螢光膠層174a,而形成多個彼此分離的發光裝置100k。每一發光裝置100k分別具有至少一個發光單元110c、配置於發光單元110c的上表面112c的波長轉換膠層170a以及包覆發光單元110c的側表面116c的反射保護件120d。本實施例中,波長轉換膠層170a是包含高濃度螢光膠層172a與低濃度螢光膠層174a,此處,波長轉換膠層170a的低濃度螢光膠層174a的邊緣171a切齊於反射保護件120d的邊緣121,且反射保護件120d更包覆高濃度螢光膠層172a的邊緣173a。移除第二離形層40,而完成發光裝置100k的製作。Finally, referring to FIGS. 15D and 15E at the same time, the first release layer 30 is removed, and a second release layer 40 is provided so that the first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad 115 of the light emitting unit 110c contact the second release layer. Type film 40. Here, the second release layer 40 is, for example, a UV adhesive or a double-sided adhesive. Next, a second cutting process is performed to cut the reflective protection member 120d and the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174a along the extending direction of the trench C (that is, the extending direction of the cutting line L in FIG. 15D) to form a plurality of Light emitting devices 100k separated from each other. Each light-emitting device 100k has at least one light-emitting unit 110c, a wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a disposed on the upper surface 112c of the light-emitting unit 110c, and a reflection protection member 120d covering the side surface 116c of the light-emitting unit 110c. In this embodiment, the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a includes a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172a and a low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174a. Here, the edge 171a of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174a of the wavelength-converted adhesive layer 170a is aligned with The edge 121 of the reflection protection member 120d, and the reflection protection member 120d further covers the edge 173a of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172a. The second release layer 40 is removed to complete the fabrication of the light emitting device 100k.

在結構上,請再參考圖15E,本實施例的發光裝置100k包括發光單元110c、反射保護件120d、透光膠層150c以及波長轉換膠層170a。波長轉換膠層170a配置於發光單元110c的上表面112c上,其中波長轉換膠層170a包括低濃度螢光膠層174a以及高濃度螢光膠層172a,而高濃度螢光膠層172a位於低濃度螢光膠層174a與發光單元110c之間,且波長轉換膠層170a的邊緣171a延伸至發光單元110c的側表面116c之外。此處,低濃度螢光膠層174可用來做為透光保護層,以增加水氣傳遞路徑,有效防止水氣滲入。透光膠層150c配置於發光單元110c的側表面116c與反射保護件120d之間,用以固定發光單元110c的位置。本實施例的反射保護件120d是沿著覆蓋發光單元110c的側表面116c的透光膠層150c而更包覆於波長轉換膠層170a的高濃度螢光膠層172a的兩側邊緣173a,因此本實施例的發光裝置100k不需要使用習知的承載支架來支撐及固定發光單元110c,而可有效減少封裝厚度以及製作成本。同時,亦可透過具有高反射率的反射保護件120d來有效提高發光單元110c的正向出光效率。此外,本實施例的波長轉換膠層170a的低濃度螢光膠層174a覆蓋反射保護件120d的一頂面122d。也就是說,本實施例的波長轉換膠層170a的高濃度螢光膠層172a的邊緣173a與低濃度螢光膠層174a的邊緣171a的並沒有切齊。Structurally, please refer to FIG. 15E again. The light-emitting device 100k of this embodiment includes a light-emitting unit 110c, a reflection protection member 120d, a light-transmissive adhesive layer 150c, and a wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a is disposed on the upper surface 112c of the light emitting unit 110c. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a includes a low concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174a and a high concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172a, and the high concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172a is located at a low concentration. Between the fluorescent adhesive layer 174a and the light emitting unit 110c, the edge 171a of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a extends beyond the side surface 116c of the light emitting unit 110c. Here, the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174 can be used as a light-transmitting protective layer to increase the water vapor transmission path and effectively prevent water vapor from penetrating. The light-transmitting adhesive layer 150c is disposed between the side surface 116c of the light-emitting unit 110c and the reflection protection member 120d, and is used to fix the position of the light-emitting unit 110c. The reflection protection member 120d of this embodiment is further covered on both sides edges 173a of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172a of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a along the transparent adhesive layer 150c covering the side surface 116c of the light-emitting unit 110c. The light emitting device 100k of this embodiment does not need to use a conventional supporting bracket to support and fix the light emitting unit 110c, but can effectively reduce the package thickness and manufacturing cost. At the same time, it is also possible to effectively improve the forward light emitting efficiency of the light emitting unit 110c through the reflective protection member 120d having a high reflectance. In addition, the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174a of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a of this embodiment covers a top surface 122d of the reflection protection member 120d. That is, the edge 173a of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172a and the edge 171a of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174a of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a of this embodiment are not aligned.

於其他實施例中,請參考圖16A,本實施例的發光裝置100m與圖14E中的發光裝置100j相似,差異之處在於:本實施例的反射保護件120m完全填滿第一電極墊113與第二電極墊114之間的間隙S且完全覆蓋第一電極墊113的一第一側表面113b與第二電極墊115的一第二側表面115b,而反射保護件120m的一底面124m切齊於第一電極墊113的第一底面113a與第二電極墊115的第二底面115a。如此一來,可以避免發光裝置100m的底部產生漏光的情況。此外,反射保護件120m則完全包覆於波長轉換膠層170a的兩側邊緣。再者,由於反射保護件120m的包覆性佳且具有較佳的結構性強度,因此本實施例的發光裝置100m不需要使用習知的承載支架來支撐及固定發光單元110c,而可有效減少封裝厚度以及製作成本。In other embodiments, please refer to FIG. 16A. The light-emitting device 100m in this embodiment is similar to the light-emitting device 100j in FIG. 14E. The difference is that the reflection protection member 120m of this embodiment completely fills the first electrode pad 113 and The gap S between the second electrode pads 114 completely covers a first side surface 113b of the first electrode pad 113 and a second side surface 115b of the second electrode pad 115, and a bottom surface 124m of the reflection protection member 120m is aligned. On the first bottom surface 113 a of the first electrode pad 113 and the second bottom surface 115 a of the second electrode pad 115. In this way, it is possible to avoid light leakage from the bottom of the light emitting device 100m. In addition, the reflection protection member 120m is completely covered on both sides of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170a. In addition, since the reflective protective member 120m has good covering properties and good structural strength, the light emitting device 100m of this embodiment does not need to use a conventional supporting bracket to support and fix the light emitting unit 110c, which can effectively reduce Package thickness and manufacturing cost.

或者是,請參考圖16B,本實施例的發光裝置100n與圖16A中的發光裝置100k相似,差異之處在於:本實施例的反射保護件120n填充於第一電極墊113與第二電極墊114之間的間隙S但並未完全填滿,且反射保護件120n僅覆蓋第一電極墊113的部分第一側表面113b與第二電極墊115的部分第二側表面115b。換言之,反射保護件120n的一底面124n與第一電極墊113的第一底面113a及第二電極墊115的第二底面115a之間具有一高度差H。或者是,請參考圖16C,本實施例的發光裝置100p與圖16B中的發光裝置100n相似,差異之處在於:本實施例中第一電極墊113’與第二電極墊115’具體化為多層金屬層,如有第一金屬層M1及第二金屬層M2所組成,但並不以此為限。反射保護件120p完全覆蓋第一電極墊113’與第二電極墊115的第一金屬層M1的側表面,但並未完全覆蓋第一電極墊113’與第二電極墊115’ 的第二金屬層M2的側表面。簡言之,發光裝置100m、100n、100p的發光單元110c、110c’的第一電極墊113、113’與第二電極墊115、115’可為單一金屬層或多層金屬層,與此並不加以限制。Alternatively, please refer to FIG. 16B. The light-emitting device 100n in this embodiment is similar to the light-emitting device 100k in FIG. 16A. The difference is that the reflection protection member 120n of this embodiment is filled in the first electrode pad 113 and the second electrode pad. The gap S between 114 is not completely filled, and the reflection protection member 120n covers only part of the first side surface 113b of the first electrode pad 113 and part of the second side surface 115b of the second electrode pad 115. In other words, there is a height difference H between a bottom surface 124n of the reflection protection member 120n and the first bottom surface 113a of the first electrode pad 113 and the second bottom surface 115a of the second electrode pad 115. Alternatively, please refer to FIG. 16C. The light-emitting device 100p in this embodiment is similar to the light-emitting device 100n in FIG. 16B. The difference is that the first electrode pad 113 'and the second electrode pad 115' in this embodiment are embodied as The multi-layer metal layer may include a first metal layer M1 and a second metal layer M2, but is not limited thereto. The reflection protection member 120p completely covers the side surfaces of the first metal layer M1 of the first electrode pad 113 'and the second electrode pad 115, but does not completely cover the second metal of the first electrode pad 113' and the second electrode pad 115 '. The side surface of the layer M2. In short, the first electrode pads 113 and 113 'and the second electrode pads 115 and 115' of the light-emitting units 110c and 110c 'of the light-emitting devices 100m, 100n, and 100p may be a single metal layer or a plurality of metal layers. Be restricted.

圖17A至圖17E繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。關於本實施例的發光裝置的製作方法,首先,請參考圖17A,提供一波長轉換膠層210,波長轉換膠層210可為單一層膠層或是多層膠層,本實施例中的波長轉換膠層210包括一低濃度螢光膠層212以及一位於低濃度螢光膠層212上的高濃度螢光膠層214。此處,形成波長轉換膠層210的步驟例如是先透過摻質與膠體混合的方式將由螢光粉(未繪示)與矽膠(未繪示)加以均勻混合後所形成的波長轉換膠材料層(未繪示)鋪設於一離型膜(未繪示)上,之後靜置波長轉換膠材料層一段時間,如24小時後, 因為螢光粉跟矽膠的密度差異而形成具有分離的一低濃度螢光膠層212與一高濃度螢光膠層214的波長轉換膠層210,其中高濃度螢光膠層214會沉澱於低濃度螢光膠層212的下方,而高濃度螢光膠層214例如是黃色,低濃度螢光膠層212例如是透明的,低濃度螢光膠層212的厚度較佳是大於高濃度螢光膠層214的厚度,在一實施例中,厚度的比值可介於1至200間,但並不以此為限。17A to 17E are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Regarding the manufacturing method of the light-emitting device of this embodiment, first, referring to FIG. 17A, a wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 is provided. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 may be a single-layer adhesive layer or a multi-layer adhesive layer. The wavelength conversion in this embodiment is The adhesive layer 210 includes a low concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 and a high concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214 on the low concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212. Here, the step of forming the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 is, for example, firstly mixing the wavelength conversion adhesive material layer formed by mixing the fluorescent powder (not shown) and the silicon gel (not shown) by mixing the dopant with the colloid. (Not shown) Lay on a release film (not shown), and then leave the wavelength conversion adhesive material layer still for a period of time, such as 24 hours, due to the difference in the density of the phosphor and the silicone, a low level of separation is formed. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 and a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214, wherein the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214 will be deposited under the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212, and the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214 is, for example, yellow, and the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 is, for example, transparent. The thickness of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 is preferably greater than the thickness of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214. In one embodiment, the thickness ratio may Between 1 and 200, but not limited to this.

接著,請再參考圖17A,提供一雙面膠膜10a,波長轉換膠層210的低濃度螢光膠層212配置於雙面膠膜10a上,以透過雙面膠膜10a來固定波長轉換膠層210的位置。接著,進行一第一切割程序,以從高濃度螢光膠層214切割至部分低濃度螢光膠層212,而形成多個溝槽C1。此處,每一溝槽C1的深度至少為波長轉換膠層210的厚度的一半。舉例來說,如波長轉換膠層210的厚度為240微米,而溝槽C1的深度則例如為200微米。此時,溝槽C1可將波長轉換膠層210的低濃度螢光膠層212區分為一平板部212a以及一位於平板部212a上的突出部212b,而高濃度螢光膠層214則位於突出部212b上。Next, referring to FIG. 17A again, a double-sided adhesive film 10a is provided. The low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 is disposed on the double-sided adhesive film 10a to fix the wavelength conversion adhesive through the double-sided adhesive film 10a. Location of layer 210. Next, a first cutting process is performed to cut from the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214 to a portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 to form a plurality of trenches C1. Here, the depth of each trench C1 is at least half of the thickness of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210. For example, the thickness of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 is 240 micrometers, and the depth of the trench C1 is, for example, 200 micrometers. At this time, the trench C1 can distinguish the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 into a flat plate portion 212a and a protruding portion 212b on the flat plate portion 212a, and the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214 is located on the protrusion. Section 212b.

接著,請參考圖17B,將多個間隔排列的發光單元220配置於波長轉換膠層210上,其中每一發光單元220具有彼此相對的一上表面222與一下表面224、一連接上表面222與下表面224的側表面226以及位於下表面224上且彼此分離的一第一電極墊223與一第二電極墊225。發光單元220的上表面222位於波長轉換膠層210的高濃度螢光膠層214上,以增加光取出率及改善光型。溝槽C1將發光單元220區分為多個單元A,在本實施例中每一單元A中至少包括二個發光單元220(圖17B中示意地繪示兩個發光單元220)。每一發光單元220例如是為發光波長介於315奈米至780奈米之間的發光二極體晶片,而發光二極體晶片包括但不限於紫外光、藍光、綠光、黃光、橘光或紅光發光二極體晶片。Next, referring to FIG. 17B, a plurality of spaced light-emitting units 220 are disposed on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210. Each light-emitting unit 220 has an upper surface 222 and a lower surface 224 opposite to each other, and a connection between the upper surface 222 and A side surface 226 of the lower surface 224 and a first electrode pad 223 and a second electrode pad 225 located on the lower surface 224 and separated from each other. The upper surface 222 of the light emitting unit 220 is located on the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214 of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 to increase the light extraction rate and improve the light type. The trench C1 divides the light emitting unit 220 into multiple units A. In this embodiment, each unit A includes at least two light emitting units 220 (two light emitting units 220 are schematically shown in FIG. 17B). Each light-emitting unit 220 is, for example, a light-emitting diode chip having a wavelength between 315 nm and 780 nm. The light-emitting diode chip includes, but is not limited to, ultraviolet light, blue light, green light, yellow light, and orange. Light or red light emitting diode wafer.

接著,請再參考圖17B,形成一透光膠層230a於波長轉換膠層210上且延伸配置於發光單元220的側表面226上。如圖17B所示,透光膠層230a由每一發光單元220的下表面224往上表面222逐漸增厚,且透光膠層230a相對於發光單元220的側表面226具有一內凹表面232,但並不以此為限。此處,透光膠層230a的目的除了在於固定發光單元220的位置之外,因透光膠層230a為一透光材質且折射率大於1,因此亦可增加晶片側面的光取出效果。Next, referring to FIG. 17B again, a light-transmissive adhesive layer 230 a is formed on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 and is extended and disposed on the side surface 226 of the light-emitting unit 220. As shown in FIG. 17B, the transparent adhesive layer 230a is gradually thickened from the lower surface 224 to the upper surface 222 of each light emitting unit 220, and the transparent adhesive layer 230a has a concave surface 232 with respect to the side surface 226 of the light emitting unit 220 , But not limited to this. Here, the purpose of the transparent adhesive layer 230a is to fix the position of the light-emitting unit 220. Since the transparent adhesive layer 230a is a light-transmitting material and the refractive index is greater than 1, the light extraction effect on the side of the wafer can also be increased.

接著,請參考圖17C,形成一反射保護件240於發光單元220之間並填滿溝槽C1,其中反射保護件240形成於波長轉換膠層210上且包覆每一單元A並填滿溝槽C1。反射保護件240暴露出每一發光單元220的下表面224、第一電極墊223以及第二電極墊225。此處,反射保護件240的反射率至少大於90%,而反射保護件240例如是一白膠層。反射保護件240的形成方式例如是透過點膠的方式,其中反射保護件240直接覆蓋透光膠層230a且沿著透光膠層230a延伸覆蓋於高濃度螢光膠層214的邊緣上且填滿溝槽C1。此時,發光單元220的第一電極墊223與第二電極墊225於雙面膠膜10a上的正投影不重疊於反射保護件240於雙面膠膜10a上的正投影。Next, referring to FIG. 17C, a reflection protection member 240 is formed between the light emitting units 220 and fills the trench C1. The reflection protection member 240 is formed on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 and covers each unit A and fills the trench. Slot C1. The reflection protection member 240 exposes the lower surface 224, the first electrode pad 223, and the second electrode pad 225 of each light emitting unit 220. Here, the reflectivity of the reflection protection member 240 is at least greater than 90%, and the reflection protection member 240 is, for example, a white glue layer. The formation of the reflection protection member 240 is, for example, a method of transmitting glue, wherein the reflection protection member 240 directly covers the transparent adhesive layer 230a and extends along the transparent adhesive layer 230a to cover the edge of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214 and fill it. Full trench C1. At this time, the orthographic projection of the first electrode pad 223 and the second electrode pad 225 on the double-sided adhesive film 10 a of the light-emitting unit 220 does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the reflection protection member 240 on the double-sided adhesive film 10 a.

接著,請再參考圖17C,進行一第二切割程序,以從反射保護件240沿著溝槽C1而貫穿低濃度螢光膠層212,而形成多個彼此分離的發光裝置200a。此時,如圖17C所示,每一單元A中的二個發光單元220所接觸的波長轉換膠層210是連續的,意即這些發光單元220具有同一發光面,因此發光單元220所發出的光可透過透明的低濃度螢光膠層212來進行導光,可使得本實施例的發光裝置200a具有較佳的發光均勻性。Next, referring to FIG. 17C again, a second cutting process is performed to penetrate the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 from the reflective protection member 240 along the trench C1 to form a plurality of light-emitting devices 200 a separated from each other. At this time, as shown in FIG. 17C, the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 in contact with the two light-emitting units 220 in each unit A is continuous, meaning that the light-emitting units 220 have the same light-emitting surface. Light can be transmitted through the transparent low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 for light guiding, so that the light-emitting device 200a of this embodiment has better light-emitting uniformity.

之後,請同時參考圖17C與圖17D,進行第二切割程序之後,需進行一翻膜程序。首先,先提供一UV膠膜20a於發光單元220的第一電極墊223與第二電極墊225上,以先固定這些發光裝置200a的相對位置。接著,移除雙面膠膜10a而暴露出波長轉換膠層210的低濃度螢光膠層212。最後,請參考圖17E,移除UV膠膜20a而暴露出發光單元220的第一電極墊223與第二電極墊225。至此,已完成發光裝置200a的製作。需說明的是,為了方便說明起見,圖17E僅示意地繪示一個發光裝置200a。After that, please refer to FIG. 17C and FIG. 17D at the same time. After the second cutting process, a film turning process is performed. First, a UV adhesive film 20a is first provided on the first electrode pad 223 and the second electrode pad 225 of the light emitting unit 220 to fix the relative positions of the light emitting devices 200a. Next, the double-sided adhesive film 10 a is removed to expose the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210. Finally, referring to FIG. 17E, the UV adhesive film 20 a is removed to expose the first electrode pad 223 and the second electrode pad 225 of the light emitting unit 220. So far, the production of the light emitting device 200a has been completed. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, FIG. 17E schematically illustrates only one light-emitting device 200a.

在結構上,請再參考圖17E,發光裝置200a包括多個發光單元220(圖17E中示意地繪示二個發光單元220)、一波長轉換膠層210以及一反射保護件240。每一發光單元220具有彼此相對的一上表面222與一下表面224、一連接上表面222與下表面224的側表面226以及位於下表面224上且彼此分離的一第一電極墊223與一第二電極墊225。波長轉換膠層210配置於發光單元220的上表面222上,且波長轉換膠層210包括一低濃度螢光膠層212以及一高濃度螢光膠層214。低濃度螢光膠層212具有一平板部212a以及一位於平板部212a上的突出部212b。高濃度螢光膠層214配置於上表面222與突出部212b之間,其中高濃度螢光膠層214覆蓋突出部212b且接觸發光單元220的上表面222。發光單元220間隔排列且暴露出部分波長轉換膠層210。反射保護件240包覆每一發光單元220的側表面226且覆蓋發光單元220所暴露出的波長轉換膠層210。反射保護件240暴露出每一發光單元220的下表面224、第一電極墊223以及第二電極墊225。反射保護件240的邊緣切齊於低濃度螢光膠層212的平板部212a的邊緣。Structurally, please refer to FIG. 17E again. The light-emitting device 200a includes a plurality of light-emitting units 220 (two light-emitting units 220 are schematically shown in FIG. 17E), a wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210, and a reflection protection member 240. Each light-emitting unit 220 has an upper surface 222 and a lower surface 224 opposite to each other, a side surface 226 connecting the upper surface 222 and the lower surface 224, and a first electrode pad 223 and a first electrode pad 223 located on the lower surface 224 and separated from each other. Two electrode pads 225. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 is disposed on the upper surface 222 of the light-emitting unit 220. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 includes a low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 and a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214. The low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 has a flat plate portion 212a and a protruding portion 212b located on the flat plate portion 212a. The high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214 is disposed between the upper surface 222 and the protruding portion 212 b. The high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214 covers the protruding portion 212 b and contacts the upper surface 222 of the light emitting unit 220. The light emitting units 220 are arranged at intervals and a part of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 is exposed. The reflection protection member 240 covers the side surface 226 of each light emitting unit 220 and covers the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 exposed by the light emitting unit 220. The reflection protection member 240 exposes the lower surface 224, the first electrode pad 223, and the second electrode pad 225 of each light emitting unit 220. The edge of the reflection protection member 240 is cut to the edge of the flat plate portion 212 a of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212.

由於本實施例的發光裝置200a中的這些發光單元220僅與一個波長轉換膠層210相接觸,意即這些發光單元220具有同一發光面,且低濃度螢光膠層212的邊緣與反射保護件240的邊緣切齊。因此,發光單元220所發出的光透過低濃度螢光膠層212的導引,可使得本實施例的發光裝置200a可具有較大的發光面積與較佳的發光均勻性。此外,反射保護件240包覆發光單元220的側表面226,且反射保護件240曝露出發光單元220的第一電極墊223以及第二電極墊225。因此,本實施例的發光裝置200a不需要使用習知的承載支架來支撐及固定發光單元220,可有效較少封裝厚度以及製作成本,同時,亦可有效提高發光單元220的正向出光效率。Since the light-emitting units 220 in the light-emitting device 200a of this embodiment are in contact with only one wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210, it means that the light-emitting units 220 have the same light-emitting surface, and the edges of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 and the reflection protection member The edges of 240 are aligned. Therefore, the light emitted by the light-emitting unit 220 is guided through the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212, so that the light-emitting device 200a of this embodiment can have a larger light-emitting area and better light-emitting uniformity. In addition, the reflection protection member 240 covers the side surface 226 of the light emitting unit 220, and the reflection protection member 240 exposes the first electrode pad 223 and the second electrode pad 225 of the light emitting unit 220. Therefore, the light-emitting device 200a of this embodiment does not need to use a conventional supporting bracket to support and fix the light-emitting unit 220, which can effectively reduce the package thickness and manufacturing cost, and can also effectively improve the forward light-emitting efficiency of the light-emitting unit 220.

值得一提的是,本實施例並不限定透光膠層230a的結構型態,雖然圖17E所繪示的透光膠層230a具體化為相對於發光單元220的側表面226具有內凹表面232。換言之,反射保護件240更包含一與發光單元220接觸的反射面242,而此反射面242具體化為曲面。但,於其他實施例中,請參考圖18A,本實施例的發光裝置200b與圖17E中的發光裝置200a相似,差異之處在於:透光膠層230b相對於每一發光單元220的側表面226具有一外凸表面234,可有效增加發光單元220的側向出光,且透過配合波長轉換膠層210的配置,亦可增加發光裝置200b的出光面積。換言之,反射保護件240a的反射面242a具體化為曲面。或者是,請參考圖18B,本實施例的發光裝置200c與圖17E中的發光裝置200a相似,差異之處在於:透光膠層230c相對於每一發光單元220的側表面226具有一傾斜表面236。換言之,反射保護件240b的反射面242b具體化為平面。It is worth mentioning that this embodiment does not limit the structure of the transparent adhesive layer 230a, although the transparent adhesive layer 230a shown in FIG. 17E is embodied as having a concave surface with respect to the side surface 226 of the light emitting unit 220 232. In other words, the reflective protection member 240 further includes a reflective surface 242 that is in contact with the light emitting unit 220, and the reflective surface 242 is embodied as a curved surface. However, in other embodiments, please refer to FIG. 18A. The light-emitting device 200b in this embodiment is similar to the light-emitting device 200a in FIG. 17E, with the difference being that the transparent adhesive layer 230b is opposite to the side surface of each light-emitting unit 220. 226 has a convex surface 234, which can effectively increase the lateral light output of the light-emitting unit 220, and can also increase the light-emitting area of the light-emitting device 200b by cooperating with the configuration of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210. In other words, the reflection surface 242a of the reflection protection member 240a is embodied as a curved surface. Alternatively, please refer to FIG. 18B. The light-emitting device 200c of this embodiment is similar to the light-emitting device 200a in FIG. 17E, except that the light-transmitting adhesive layer 230c has an inclined surface with respect to the side surface 226 of each light-emitting unit 220. 236. In other words, the reflection surface 242b of the reflection protection member 240b is embodied as a flat surface.

在此必須說明的是,下述實施例沿用前述實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同的標號來表示相同或近似的元件,相同技術內容的說明可參考前述實施例,下述實施例不再重複贅述。It must be noted here that the following embodiments follow the component numbers and parts of the previous embodiments, in which the same reference numerals are used to indicate the same or similar components. For the description of the same technical content, refer to the previous embodiments. The following embodiments I will not repeat them here.

圖19A至圖19E繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。本實施例的發光裝置200d的製作方法與上述圖17A至圖17E中的發光裝置200a的製作方法的主要差異之處在於:請參考圖19A,於進行第一切割程序時,更形成多個從高濃度螢光膠層214’切割至部分低濃度螢光膠層212’的第二溝槽C2’。如圖19A所示,溝槽C1’與第二溝槽C2’的位置呈交錯排列,其中每一溝槽C1’的深度至少為波長轉換膠層210’的厚度的一半,且每一第二溝槽C2’的深度與每一溝槽C1’的深度相同。舉例來說,如波長轉換膠層210’的厚度為240微米,而溝槽C1’的深度以及第二溝槽C2’的深度則例如為200微米,但並不以此為限。此時,低濃度螢光膠層212’的平板部212a’具有一厚度T,較佳地,厚度T例如是介於 20微米至 50微米之間。第二溝槽C2’將波長轉換膠層210’中的低濃度螢光膠層212’的突出部區分為二突出子部212b’,而高濃度螢光膠層214’位於這些突出子部212b’上。19A to 19E are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light-emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The main difference between the manufacturing method of the light-emitting device 200d in this embodiment and the manufacturing method of the light-emitting device 200a in FIG. 17A to FIG. 17E is as follows: Please refer to FIG. 19A. The high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214 'is cut to a portion of the second trench C2' of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 '. As shown in FIG. 19A, the positions of the trenches C1 'and the second trenches C2' are staggered. The depth of each trench C1 'is at least half the thickness of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210', and each second The depth of the trench C2 'is the same as the depth of each trench C1'. For example, the thickness of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 'is 240 microns, and the depth of the trench C1' and the depth of the second trench C2 'are, for example, 200 microns, but not limited thereto. At this time, the flat portion 212a 'of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212' has a thickness T. Preferably, the thickness T is, for example, between 20 micrometers and 50 micrometers. The second trench C2 'distinguishes the protruding portions of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212' in the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 'into two protruding sub-portions 212b', and the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214 'is located on these protruding sub-portions 212b. 'on.

接著,請參考圖19B,將間隔排列的發光單元220配置於波長轉換膠層210’上,其中第二溝槽C2’位於每一發光單元單元A中的二個發光單元220之間,而發光單元220分別配置於突出子部212b’上,且發光單元220的上表面222直接接觸高濃度螢光膠層214’。較佳地,每一突出子部212b’的長度與對應的發光單元220的長度的比值為大於1且小於1.35,也就是說,低濃度螢光膠層212’的突出子部212b’的邊緣在發光單元220的邊緣外,且高濃度螢光膠層214’的邊緣亦延伸至發光單元220的邊緣外,可有效增加發光單元220的發光面積。接著,分別形成一透光膠層230a於發光單元220的側表面226上,其中透光膠層226僅配置於發光單元220的側表面226上且延伸至波長轉換膠層210’的高濃度螢光膠層214’上,其並未延伸配置於低濃度螢光膠層212’上。Next, referring to FIG. 19B, the light emitting units 220 arranged at intervals are disposed on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 ′. The second trench C2 ′ is located between the two light emitting units 220 in each light emitting unit A, and emits light. The units 220 are respectively disposed on the protruding sub-portions 212b ', and the upper surface 222 of the light-emitting unit 220 directly contacts the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214'. Preferably, the ratio of the length of each protruding sub-portion 212b 'to the length of the corresponding light-emitting unit 220 is greater than 1 and less than 1.35, that is, the edge of the protruding sub-portion 212b' of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 '. Outside the edge of the light-emitting unit 220 and the edge of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214 ′ extends beyond the edge of the light-emitting unit 220, the light-emitting area of the light-emitting unit 220 can be effectively increased. Next, a light-transmissive adhesive layer 230a is formed on the side surface 226 of the light-emitting unit 220, wherein the light-transmissive adhesive layer 226 is only disposed on the side surface 226 of the light-emitting unit 220 and extends to the high-concentration fluorescent layer 210 '. The photoresist layer 214 'is not extended on the low-concentration phosphor layer 212'.

接著,同上述圖17C、圖17D與圖17E的步驟,請先考圖19C,即形成反射保護件240於波長轉換膠層210’上且包覆每一單元A並填滿溝槽C1’與第二溝槽C2’,接著,進行一第二切割程序,以從反射保護件240沿著溝槽C1’而貫穿低濃度螢光膠層212’,而形成多個彼此分離的發光裝置200d。接著,請同時參考圖19C與圖19D,進行第二切割程序之後,需進行一翻膜程序。首先,先提供UV膠膜20a於發光單元220的第一電極墊223與第二電極墊225上,以先固定這些發光裝置200a的相對位置。接著,移除雙面膠膜10a而暴露出波長轉換膠層210’的低濃度螢光膠層212’。最後,請參考圖19E,移除UV膠膜20a而暴露出發光單元220的第一電極墊223與第二電極墊225上。至此,已完成發光裝置200d的製作。需說明的是,為了方便說明起見,圖19E僅示意地繪示一個發光裝置200d。Next, with the steps of FIG. 17C, FIG. 17D and FIG. 17E above, please refer to FIG. 19C first, that is, a reflection protection member 240 is formed on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 'and covers each unit A and fills the trenches C1' and The second trench C2 'is then subjected to a second cutting process to penetrate the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212' from the reflective protection member 240 along the trench C1 'to form a plurality of light-emitting devices 200d separated from each other. Next, please refer to FIG. 19C and FIG. 19D at the same time. After the second cutting process, a film turning process is performed. First, a UV adhesive film 20a is first provided on the first electrode pad 223 and the second electrode pad 225 of the light-emitting unit 220 to fix the relative positions of the light-emitting devices 200a. Next, the double-sided adhesive film 10a is removed to expose the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 'of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210'. Finally, referring to FIG. 19E, the UV adhesive film 20 a is removed to expose the first electrode pad 223 and the second electrode pad 225 of the light emitting unit 220. So far, the production of the light emitting device 200d has been completed. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, FIG. 19E only schematically illustrates one light emitting device 200d.

請同時參考圖19E、圖20A與圖20B,其中需說明的是,圖19E所繪示的是沿著圖20A中的線Y-Y所繪示的剖面示意圖。本實施例的發光裝置200d與圖17E中的發光裝置200a相似,差異之處在於:二個發光單元220之間所暴露出的波長轉換膠層210’更具有第二溝槽C2’,其中第二溝槽C2’從高濃度螢光膠層214’延伸至部分低濃度螢光膠層212’。也就是說,二個發光單元220是配置於一個連續的波長轉換膠層210’上,因此發光單元220具有同一個發光面,且低濃度螢光膠層212’的邊緣與反射保護件240的邊緣切齊。因此,發光單元220所發出的光透過低濃度螢光膠層212’的導引,可使得本實施例的發光裝置200d可具有較大的發光面積與較佳的發光均勻性。Please refer to FIG. 19E, FIG. 20A and FIG. 20B at the same time. It should be noted that FIG. 19E is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line Y-Y in FIG. 20A. The light-emitting device 200d in this embodiment is similar to the light-emitting device 200a in FIG. 17E, except that the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 'exposed between the two light-emitting units 220 further has a second groove C2', wherein The two trenches C2 'extend from the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 214' to a portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 '. That is, the two light emitting units 220 are disposed on a continuous wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 ′. Therefore, the light emitting units 220 have the same light emitting surface, and the edge of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 ′ and the reflection protection member 240 Cut the edges evenly. Therefore, the light emitted by the light-emitting unit 220 is guided through the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 ', so that the light-emitting device 200d of this embodiment can have a larger light-emitting area and better light-emitting uniformity.

特別是,進行第一次切割程序時,於圖20A中線X-X的方向以及線Y-Y的方向所切割的深度實質上相同。也就是說,請參考圖20B,在線X-X方向的剖面圖上,低濃度螢光膠層212’的平板部212a’具有一厚度T,請參考圖19E,而在線Y-Y方向的剖面圖上,低濃度螢光膠層212’的平板部212a’同樣具有厚度T。較佳地,厚度T例如是介於 20微米至 50微米之間。In particular, when the first cutting procedure is performed, the cutting depths in the direction of the line X-X and the direction of the line Y-Y in FIG. 20A are substantially the same. In other words, please refer to FIG. 20B. In the cross-sectional view along the line XX, the flat portion 212a 'of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212' has a thickness T. Please refer to FIG. 19E. The flat plate portion 212a 'of the concentrated phosphor layer 212' also has a thickness T. Preferably, the thickness T is, for example, between 20 micrometers and 50 micrometers.

當然,於其他實施例中,於進行第一次切割程序時,於不同方向的切割時,低濃度螢光膠層212’的平板部212a’亦可有不同的厚度。圖21A繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的立體示意圖。圖21B與圖21C分別繪示為沿圖21A的線X’-X’以及線Y’-Y’的剖面示意圖。請同時參考圖21A、圖21B與圖21C,進行第一次切割程序時,於圖21A中線X’-X’的方向與線Y’-Y’的方向所切割的深度不同,而導致波長轉換膠層210’更包括未被該反射保護件240包覆的一第一暴露側部與一第二暴露側部,第一暴露側部與第二暴露側部不平行,且波長轉換膠層210’於第一暴露側部處的厚度不同於波長轉換膠層210’於第二暴露側部處的厚度。詳細來說,低濃度螢光膠層212’’的平板部212a’’於線X’-X’的方向上具有一第一厚度T1,而低濃度螢光膠層212’’的平板部212a’’於Y’-Y’的方向D2上具有一第二厚度T2,而第一厚度T1不同於第二厚度T2。較佳地,第一厚度T1例如是介於50微米至200微米之間,而第二厚度T2例如是介於20微米至50微米之間。Of course, in other embodiments, during the first cutting process, the flat portions 212a 'of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212' may have different thicknesses when cutting in different directions. 21A is a schematic perspective view of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 21B and 21C are schematic cross-sectional views taken along lines X'-X 'and Y'-Y' of Fig. 21A, respectively. Please refer to FIG. 21A, FIG. 21B, and FIG. 21C at the same time. When the first cutting process is performed, the depth of the cut in the direction of the line X'-X 'and the direction of the line Y'-Y' in FIG. 21A is different, resulting in a wavelength The conversion adhesive layer 210 'further includes a first exposed side portion and a second exposed side portion which are not covered by the reflection protection member 240, the first exposed side portion and the second exposed side portion are not parallel, and the wavelength conversion adhesive layer The thickness of 210 ′ at the first exposed side is different from the thickness of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 210 ′ at the second exposed side. In detail, the flat portion 212a "of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212" has a first thickness T1 in the direction of the line X'-X ', and the flat portion 212a of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 " '' Has a second thickness T2 in the direction D2 of Y'-Y ', and the first thickness T1 is different from the second thickness T2. Preferably, the first thickness T1 is between 50 microns and 200 microns, and the second thickness T2 is between 20 microns and 50 microns, for example.

由於本實施例的低濃度螢光膠層212’’的平板部212a’’於X’-X’的方向上與Y’-Y’的方向上分別具有不同的第一厚度T1與第二厚度T2,因此可有效降低相鄰兩發光單元220之間因暗帶而產生亮度降低的情況,進而可提高發光裝置200e 的發光均勻性。此外,值得一提的是,以線Y’-Y’的方向來舉例說明,當低濃度螢光膠層212’’ ’的平板部212a’’的厚度T2例如由0.04公釐(mm)提高至0.2公釐(mm)時,發光單元220的出光角度亦可由原來的120度增加至130度,意即發光單元220的出光角度可增加10度。簡言之,低濃度螢光膠層212’’ ’的平板部212a’’的厚度大小與發光單元220的出光角度成正相關。Since the flat portion 212a '' of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 '' in this embodiment has a first thickness T1 and a second thickness respectively in the X'-X 'direction and the Y'-Y' direction, T2, therefore, it is possible to effectively reduce the decrease in brightness caused by the dark band between two adjacent light-emitting units 220, and further improve the light-emitting uniformity of the light-emitting device 200e. In addition, it is worth mentioning that the direction of the line Y'-Y 'is taken as an example. When the thickness T2 of the flat portion 212a "of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212"' is increased by, for example, 0.04 mm (mm) When it is 0.2 mm (mm), the light emitting angle of the light emitting unit 220 can also be increased from 120 degrees to 130 degrees, which means that the light emitting angle of the light emitting unit 220 can be increased by 10 degrees. In short, the thickness of the flat plate portion 212a '' of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 212 '' 'is positively related to the light emitting angle of the light emitting unit 220.

圖22A至22J繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。圖23繪示為圖22J的實施例的發光裝置與習知技術中的發光二極體結構在不同角度下量測色溫的比較圖。22A to 22J are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 23 is a comparison diagram for measuring the color temperature of the light-emitting device of the embodiment in FIG. 22J and the light-emitting diode structure in the conventional technology at different angles.

請參照圖22A,提供一第一離型膜30。第一離型膜30例如是雙面膠膜。接著,提供一波長轉換膠層170b於第一離型膜30上,波長轉換膠層170b可以是單一層膠層,或是多層膠層,在本實施例中,波長轉換膠層170b是包括一低濃度螢光膠層174b以及一位於低濃度螢光膠層174b上的高濃度螢光膠層172b。此處,形成波長轉換膠層170b的步驟例如是先透過摻質與膠體混合的方式形成波長轉換膠層170b,之後靜置波長轉換膠層170b一段時間,如24小時後,即形成分離的低濃度螢光膠層174b與高濃度螢光膠層172b。並且,再透過加熱烘烤波長轉換膠層170b,以使低濃度螢光膠層174b與高濃度螢光膠層172b硬化定型。Referring to FIG. 22A, a first release film 30 is provided. The first release film 30 is, for example, a double-sided adhesive film. Next, a wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b is provided on the first release film 30. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b may be a single-layer adhesive layer or a multilayer adhesive layer. In this embodiment, the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b includes a The low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b and a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172b are located on the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b. Here, the step of forming the wavelength conversion gel layer 170b is, for example, first forming the wavelength conversion gel layer 170b by mixing dopants and colloids, and then leaving the wavelength conversion gel layer 170b to stand for a period of time, for example, after 24 hours, a separated low level is formed. The high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b and the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172b. In addition, the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b is baked through heating to harden and set the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b and the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172b.

請參照圖22B,提供多個發光單元110e(以三個為例,但不以此為限制),每一發光單元110e具有彼此相對的一上表面112e與一下表面114e、一連接上表面112e與下表面114e的側表面116e以及位於下表面114e上且彼此分離的一第一電極墊113與一第二電極墊115。每一發光單元110e的寬度為WE 。發光單元110e例如是發光二極體結構。Referring to FIG. 22B, a plurality of light-emitting units 110e are provided (three are taken as an example, but not limited thereto). Each light-emitting unit 110e has an upper surface 112e and a lower surface 114e opposite to each other, and a connection between the upper surface 112e and A side surface 116e of the lower surface 114e and a first electrode pad 113 and a second electrode pad 115 located on the lower surface 114e and separated from each other. The width of each light emitting unit 110e is W E. The light emitting unit 110e has a light emitting diode structure, for example.

請參照圖22C以及圖22D,在波長轉換膠層170b中形成多個溝槽C’’,以在這些溝槽C’’之間定義出多個接合區域BA。請先參照圖22C,首先,移除波長轉換膠層170b中局部的高濃度螢光膠層172b以及局部的低濃度螢光膠層174b,以形成多個第一子溝槽C1’’。這些第一子溝槽C1’’在這些接合區域BA中分別形成多個第一平台部P1。各第一平台部P1更包括高濃度螢光膠層172b的第一部分172b1以及低濃度螢光膠層174b的第一部分174b1。高濃度螢光膠層172b的第一部分172b1設置於低濃度螢光膠層174b的第一部分174b1上。接著,請參照圖22D,移除局部的低濃度螢光膠層174b,以在這些第一子溝槽C1’’中形成多個第二子溝槽C2’’。這些第二子溝槽C2’’在這些接合區域BA中分別形成多個第二平台部P2。各第二平台部P2更包括低濃度螢光膠層174的第二部分174b2,且低濃度螢光膠層174b的第一部分174b1與低濃度螢光膠層174b的第二部分174b2相連。一溝槽C’’包括一第一子溝槽C1’’以及一第二子溝槽C2’’。在接合區域BA中的高濃度螢光膠層172b1的寬度為WH ,低濃度螢光膠層174b的寬度為WL ,發光單元110e的寬度為WE ,上述步驟更滿足以下的不等式:WE <WL ,WH <WL 以及0.8<WH /WE ≦1.2。Referring to FIG. 22C and FIG. 22D, a plurality of trenches C ″ is formed in the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170 b to define a plurality of bonding areas BA between the trenches C ″. Please refer to FIG. 22C. First, a part of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172b and a part of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b in the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b are removed to form a plurality of first sub-trenches C1 ''. The first sub-grooves C1 ″ form a plurality of first land portions P1 in the bonding areas BA, respectively. Each first mesa portion P1 further includes a first portion 172b1 of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172b and a first portion 174b1 of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b. The first portion 172b1 of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172b is disposed on the first portion 174b1 of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b. Next, referring to FIG. 22D, a part of the low-concentration phosphor layer 174b is removed to form a plurality of second sub-trenches C2 '' in the first sub-trenches C1 ''. The second sub-grooves C2 ″ form a plurality of second land portions P2 in the bonding areas BA, respectively. Each second platform portion P2 further includes a second portion 174b2 of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174, and the first portion 174b1 of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b is connected to the second portion 174b2 of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b. A trench C ″ includes a first sub-trench C1 ″ and a second sub-trench C2 ″. The width of the adhesive layer in a high concentration of fluorescent joining region BA 172b1 is W H, the width of the low concentration of fluorescent paste layer 174b is W L, the width of the light emitting unit 110e is W E, the above-described step further satisfy the following inequality: W E <W L , W H <W L, and 0.8 <W H / W E ≦ 1.2.

請參照圖22E,分別形成多個透光膠層150e於這些接合區域BA中的這些高濃度螢光膠層172b上。透光膠層150e例如是矽膠(Silicone)。Referring to FIG. 22E, a plurality of transparent adhesive layers 150e are formed on the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layers 172b in the bonding areas BA, respectively. The light-transmitting adhesive layer 150e is, for example, Silicone.

請參照圖22F,將這些發光單元110e以上表面112e並透過這些透光膠層150e分別接合於這些接合區域BA中的這些高濃度螢光膠層172b。由於毛細現象的關係,透光膠層150e具有一曲率的斜面,且越靠近發光單元110e的上表面112e,透光膠層150e的厚度越厚。此處,透光膠層150e的目的在於固定發光單元110e的位置。Referring to FIG. 22F, the light emitting units 110e and the upper surface 112e are respectively bonded to the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layers 172b in the bonding areas BA through the transparent adhesive layers 150e. Due to the capillary phenomenon, the transparent adhesive layer 150e has a slope of curvature, and the closer to the upper surface 112e of the light emitting unit 110e, the thicker the transparent adhesive layer 150e is. Here, the purpose of the transparent adhesive layer 150e is to fix the position of the light emitting unit 110e.

請參照圖22G,形成反射保護件120e於波長轉換膠層170b上以及這些發光單元110e之間並填滿這些溝槽C’’。反射保護件120e暴露出這些發光單元110e的這些電極墊113、115。此處,反射保護件120e例如是一白膠層。Referring to FIG. 22G, a reflection protection member 120e is formed on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b and between the light emitting units 110e and fills the trenches C ''. The reflection protection member 120e exposes the electrode pads 113 and 115 of the light emitting units 110e. Here, the reflection protection member 120e is, for example, a white glue layer.

請參照圖22H,靜置反射保護件120e,以使反射保護件120e形成往波長轉換膠層170b的方向凹陷的凹面CS。接著,固化反射保護件120e,以使反射保護件120e的形狀固定。Referring to FIG. 22H, the reflection protection member 120e is left standing so that the reflection protection member 120e forms a concave surface CS recessed in the direction of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b. Next, the reflection protection member 120e is cured to fix the shape of the reflection protection member 120e.

最後,請同時參照圖22I以及圖22J,進行切割程序,以沿著溝槽C’’的延伸方向而切割反射保護件120e與低濃度螢光膠層174b,而形成多個彼此分離的發光裝置100q。並移除第一離型層30。至此,完成發光裝置100q的製作。Finally, referring to FIG. 22I and FIG. 22J at the same time, a cutting process is performed to cut the reflective protection member 120e and the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b along the extending direction of the trench C ″ to form a plurality of light-emitting devices separated from each other. 100q. And the first release layer 30 is removed. This completes the production of the light emitting device 100q.

請再參考圖22J,在結構上,本實施例的發光裝置100q包括發光單元110e、反射保護件120e、透光膠層150e以及波長轉換膠層170b。於以下段落中會詳細說明各元件之間的配置關係。Please refer to FIG. 22J again. Structurally, the light-emitting device 100q of this embodiment includes a light-emitting unit 110e, a reflection protection member 120e, a light-transmissive adhesive layer 150e, and a wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b. In the following paragraphs, the configuration relationship between the components will be explained in detail.

波長轉換膠層170b設置於發光單元110e的上表面112e上。波長轉換膠層170b包括低濃度螢光膠層174b以及高濃度螢光膠層172b,而高濃度螢光膠層172b位於低濃度螢光膠層174b與發光單元110e之間。更詳細來說,波長轉換膠層170b更包括第一平台部P1以及多個第二平台部P2。這些第二平台部P2位於第一平台部P1的相對兩側。第一平台部P1包括高濃度螢光膠層172b以及低濃度螢光膠層174b的第一部分174b1。第二平台部P2包括低濃度螢光膠層174b的第二部分174b2。低濃度螢光膠層174b的第一部分174b1與低濃度螢光膠層174b的第二部分174b2相連。The wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b is disposed on the upper surface 112e of the light emitting unit 110e. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b includes a low concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b and a high concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172b, and the high concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172b is located between the low concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b and the light emitting unit 110e. In more detail, the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b further includes a first platform portion P1 and a plurality of second platform portions P2. These second platform portions P2 are located on opposite sides of the first platform portion P1. The first platform portion P1 includes a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172b and a first portion 174b1 of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b. The second stage portion P2 includes a second portion 174b2 of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b. The first portion 174b1 of the low-concentration phosphor layer 174b is connected to the second portion 174b2 of the low-concentration phosphor layer 174b.

反射保護件120e包覆發光單元110e以及部分波長轉換膠層170b,且至少暴露出發光單元110e的二電極墊113、115以及低濃度螢光膠層174b。反射保護件120e具有反射面RS,且此反射面RS與發光單元110e接觸。更具體來說,反射面RS為曲面,且反射面RS的第一側與發光單元110e接觸,反射面RS的第二側朝向波長轉換膠層170b且往遠離發光單元110e的方向延伸。反射保護件120e具有凹面CS。此凹面CS往波長轉換膠層170b方向凹陷,且朝向外界。當本實施例的發光裝置100q與外接基板(例如是顯示面板中的背板、印刷電路板或其他種類的基板)進行連接時,透過反射保護件120e為暴露於外界的表面為凹面CS的設計,可以避免反射保護件120e與外接基板之間因反射保護件120e凸出而使發光裝置100q與外界基板之間間隔出間隙,此間隙的產生會導致發光單元110e的電極墊113、115無法良好地接合於外接基板。The reflection protection member 120e covers the light-emitting unit 110e and a part of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b, and at least the two electrode pads 113 and 115 and the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b of the light-emitting unit 110e are exposed. The reflection protection member 120e has a reflection surface RS, and the reflection surface RS is in contact with the light emitting unit 110e. More specifically, the reflecting surface RS is a curved surface, and the first side of the reflecting surface RS is in contact with the light emitting unit 110e, and the second side of the reflecting surface RS faces the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b and extends away from the light emitting unit 110e. The reflection protection member 120e has a concave surface CS. The concave surface CS is recessed in the direction of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b and faces the outside. When the light-emitting device 100q of this embodiment is connected to an external substrate (such as a backplane, a printed circuit board, or other types of substrates in a display panel), the reflective protection member 120e is designed to have a surface CS that is exposed to the outside and has a concave CS. It can avoid the gap between the light-emitting device 100q and the external substrate caused by the protruding of the reflection-protective member 120e between the reflection protection member 120e and the external substrate. The generation of this gap will cause the electrode pads 113 and 115 of the light-emitting unit 110e to be ineffective Ground is bonded to the external substrate.

透光膠層150e設置於低濃度螢光膠層174b上且延伸至發光單元110e的側表面116e。透光膠層150e並覆蓋發光單元110e的側表面116e、高濃度螢光膠層172b以及局部的低濃度螢光膠層174b。The transparent adhesive layer 150e is disposed on the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b and extends to the side surface 116e of the light emitting unit 110e. The light-transmissive adhesive layer 150e covers the side surface 116e of the light emitting unit 110e, the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172b, and a local low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b.

請參照圖22J以及圖23,在本實施例的發光裝置100q中,高濃度螢光膠層172b的寬度為WH ,低濃度螢光膠層174b的寬度為WL ,發光單元110e的寬度為WE 。發光裝置100q更滿足以下的不等式:WE <WL ,WH <WL 以及0.8<WH /WE ≦1.2。本實施例的發光裝置100q透過滿足上述不等式的設計,發光單元110e靠近光軸處所對應發出的光束L1(光束強度較強)則會依序穿透靠近於光軸處的高濃度螢光膠層172b以及低濃度螢光膠層174b,而發光單元110e遠離光軸處(光束強度較弱)所對應發出的光束L2則穿透遠離光軸處的透光膠層150e以及低濃度螢光膠層174b。因此,靠近於光軸處的高濃度螢光膠層172b以及低濃度螢光膠層174b被光束L1激發出來的轉換光束L1’的光強度強於遠離於光軸處的低濃度螢光膠層174b被光束L2激發出來的轉換光束L2’的光強度。光束L1與轉換光束L1’兩者之間的光強度比例與光束L2與轉換光束L2’兩者之間的光強度比例較為一致。如圖23所示,相較於習知技術中的發光二極體結構所發出的色光,本實施例的發光裝置100q在不同角度下所發出的色光的色溫較為一致。Referring to FIGS. 22J and FIG. 23, the light emitting apparatus 100q according to the present embodiment, the width of the high concentration of fluorescent paste layer 172b is W H, the width of the low concentration of fluorescent paste layer 174b is W L, the width of the light emitting unit 110e W E. The light emitting device 100q further satisfies the following inequalities: W E <W L , W H <W L, and 0.8 <W H / W E ≦ 1.2. The light-emitting device 100q of this embodiment is designed to satisfy the above inequality, and the light beam L1 (light beam intensity) corresponding to the light-emitting unit 110e near the optical axis will sequentially penetrate the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer near the optical axis. 172b and the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b, and the light beam L2 corresponding to the light-emitting unit 110e away from the optical axis (light beam intensity is weaker) penetrates the light-transmissive adhesive layer 150e and the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer far from the optical axis 174b. Therefore, the light intensity of the converted light beam L1 'excited by the light beam L1 of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172b and the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b near the optical axis is stronger than that of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer far from the optical axis. 174b The light intensity of the converted light beam L2 'excited by the light beam L2. The light intensity ratio between the light beam L1 and the converted light beam L1 'is more consistent with the light intensity ratio between the light beam L2 and the converted light beam L2'. As shown in FIG. 23, compared with the color light emitted from the light-emitting diode structure in the conventional technology, the color temperature of the color light emitted by the light-emitting device 100q of this embodiment at different angles is more consistent.

值得一提的是,在本實施例的發光裝置100q中,可以透過調整波長轉換膠層170b中位於不同位置的高濃度螢光膠層172b2以及低濃度螢光膠層174b的厚度以及寬度等變數,以進一步調整發光裝置100q在不同角度下所發出的色光的色溫。It is worth mentioning that in the light emitting device 100q of this embodiment, the thickness and width of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 172b2 and the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer 174b at different positions in the wavelength conversion adhesive layer 170b can be adjusted by adjusting variables such as the thickness and width To further adjust the color temperature of the color light emitted by the light emitting device 100q at different angles.

綜上所述,在本發明實施例的發光裝置中,高濃度螢光膠層的寬度為WH ,低濃度螢光膠層的寬度為WL ,發光單元的寬度為WE 。發光裝置更滿足以下的不等式:WE <WL ,WH <WL 以及0.8<WH /WE ≦1.2。透過滿足上述不等式的設計,發光單元靠近光軸處所對應發出的光束(光束強度較強)的光路經過發光裝置中的濃度較高的螢光膠層,而發光單元遠離光軸處所對應發出的光束(光束強度較弱)的光路經過發光裝置中的濃度較低的螢光膠層。因此,本發明實施例的發光裝置所發出的色光在不同角度下所呈現的色溫較為一致。由於本發明實施例的發光裝置的製作方法的其中一個步驟符合上述的不等式,因此以上述製作方法製作而成的發光裝置所發出的色光在不同角度下所呈現的色溫較為一致。In summary, in the light-emitting device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the width of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is W H , the width of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is W L , and the width of the light-emitting unit is W E. The light emitting device further satisfies the following inequalities: W E <W L , W H <W L and 0.8 <W H / W E ≦ 1.2. By satisfying the design of the above inequality, the light path of the light beam (light beam intensity) corresponding to the light emitting unit near the optical axis passes through a high-concentration fluorescent glue layer in the light emitting device, and the light unit emits light corresponding to the light beam (Light beam intensity is weaker) The light path passes through a lower concentration fluorescent glue layer in the light emitting device. Therefore, the color temperature of the colored light emitted by the light-emitting device according to the embodiment of the present invention at different angles is relatively consistent. Since one step of the method for manufacturing the light emitting device according to the embodiment of the present invention conforms to the above inequality, the color temperature of the colored light emitted by the light emitting device manufactured by the manufacturing method is more consistent at different angles.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with the examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some modifications and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.

10‧‧‧基板10‧‧‧ substrate

10a‧‧‧雙面膠膜10a‧‧‧ double-sided adhesive film

20‧‧‧另一基板20‧‧‧ another substrate

20a‧‧‧UV膠膜20a‧‧‧UV film

30‧‧‧第一離型膜30‧‧‧The first release film

40‧‧‧第二離型膜40‧‧‧Second Release Film

100a、100b、100c、100d、100e、100f、100g、100h、100i、100j、100k、100m、100n、100p、100q、200a、200b、200c、200d‧‧‧發光裝置100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e, 100f, 100g, 100h, 100i, 100j, 100k, 100m, 100n, 100p, 100q, 200a, 200b, 200c, 200d

101‧‧‧單元101‧‧‧unit

110a、110b、110c、110c’、110e、220‧‧‧發光單元110a, 110b, 110c, 110c ’, 110e, 220‧‧‧ light-emitting units

112a、112b、112c、112e、222‧‧‧上表面112a, 112b, 112c, 112e, 222‧‧‧

113、113’、223‧‧‧第一電極墊113、113 ’、 223‧‧‧First electrode pad

113a‧‧‧第一底面113a‧‧‧first bottom

113b‧‧‧第一側表面113b‧‧‧first side surface

114a、114b、114c、114e、224‧‧‧下表面114a, 114b, 114c, 114e, 224‧‧‧ lower surface

115、115’、225‧‧‧第二電極墊115、115 ’、 225‧‧‧Second electrode pad

115a‧‧‧第二底面115a‧‧‧Second bottom surface

115b‧‧‧第二側表面115b‧‧‧Second side surface

116a、116b、116c、116e‧‧‧側表面116a, 116b, 116c, 116e‧‧‧ side surfaces

120、120’、120c、120d、120m、120n、120p、240、240a、240b‧‧‧反射保護件120, 120 ’, 120c, 120d, 120m, 120n, 120p, 240, 240a, 240b ‧‧‧ reflection protection

121‧‧‧邊緣121‧‧‧Edge

122、122c、122d‧‧‧頂面122, 122c, 122d‧‧‧ Top

124、124m、124n‧‧‧底面124, 124m, 124n‧‧‧ Underside

130d、130c‧‧‧第一延伸電極130d, 130c‧‧‧First extension electrode

140d、140c‧‧‧第二延伸電極140d, 140c‧‧‧Second extension electrode

150‧‧‧封裝膠層150‧‧‧ encapsulant

150c、150c’、230a、230b、230c‧‧‧透光膠層150c, 150c ’, 230a, 230b, 230c‧‧‧Transparent adhesive layer

160、160’‧‧‧透光層160、160’‧‧‧Transparent layer

170、170’、170a、170b、210、210’‧‧‧波長轉換膠層170, 170 ’, 170a, 170b, 210, 210’ ‧‧‧ wavelength conversion adhesive layer

171、171a‧‧‧側邊緣171, 171a‧‧‧Side edge

172、172a、172b、214、214’‧‧‧高濃度螢光膠層172, 172a, 172b, 214, 214’‧‧‧‧high concentration fluorescent adhesive layer

172b1、174b1‧‧‧第一部分172b1, 174b1‧‧‧ Part I

173‧‧‧頂面173‧‧‧Top

173a‧‧‧邊緣173a‧‧‧Edge

174、174a、174b、212、212’、212’’‧‧‧低濃度螢光膠層174, 174a, 174b, 212, 212 ’, 212’’‧‧‧ low concentration fluorescent adhesive layer

174b2‧‧‧第二部分174b2‧‧‧Part Two

212a、212a’、212a’’‧‧‧平板部212a, 212a ’, 212a’’‧‧‧ Flat

212b‧‧‧突出部212b‧‧‧ protrusion

212b’‧‧‧突出子部212b’‧‧‧ protruding sub-section

226‧‧‧側表面226‧‧‧Side surface

232‧‧‧內凹表面232‧‧‧ concave surface

234‧‧‧外凸表面234‧‧‧ convex surface

236‧‧‧傾斜表面236‧‧‧ inclined surface

242、242a、242b‧‧‧反射面242, 242a, 242b‧‧‧Reflective surface

A‧‧‧單元A‧‧‧Unit

BA‧‧‧接合區域BA‧‧‧Joint Area

C、C’’‧‧‧溝槽C, C’’‧‧‧ groove

C1、C1’‧‧‧溝槽C1, C1’‧‧‧ groove

C1’’‧‧‧第一子溝槽C1’’‧‧‧first sub-groove

C2’‧‧‧第二溝槽C2’‧‧‧second trench

C2’’‧‧‧第二子溝槽C2’’‧‧‧Second sub-groove

CS‧‧‧凹面CS‧‧‧ Concave

D‧‧‧深度D‧‧‧ Depth

E‧‧‧延伸電極層E‧‧‧Extended electrode layer

G‧‧‧間距G‧‧‧Pitch

H‧‧‧高度差H‧‧‧height difference

L‧‧‧切割線L‧‧‧ cutting line

L1、L2‧‧‧光束L1, L2‧‧‧‧Beams

L1’、L2’‧‧‧轉換光束L1 ’, L2’‧‧‧‧Converted beam

M1‧‧‧第一金屬層M1‧‧‧First metal layer

M2‧‧‧第二金屬層M2‧‧‧Second metal layer

P1‧‧‧第一平台部P1‧‧‧First Platform Department

P2‧‧‧第二平台部P2‧‧‧Second Platform Department

RS‧‧‧反射面RS‧‧‧ reflective surface

S‧‧‧間隙S‧‧‧ Clearance

T‧‧‧厚度T‧‧‧thickness

T1‧‧‧第一厚度T1‧‧‧first thickness

T2‧‧‧第二厚度 T2‧‧‧Second thickness

W、WE、WL、WH‧‧‧寬度W, W E , W L , W H ‧‧‧ width

X-X、X’-X’、Y-Y、Y’-Y’‧‧‧線 X-X, X’-X ’, Y-Y, Y’-Y’‧‧‧ line

圖1繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。 圖2繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。 圖3繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。 圖4繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。 圖5繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。 圖6繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。 圖7繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。 圖8繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。 圖9繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的示意圖。 圖10A至圖10D繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。 圖11A至圖11C繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的局部步驟的剖面示意圖。 圖12A至圖12E繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。 圖13A至圖13D繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的局部步驟的剖面示意圖。 圖14A至圖14E繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。 圖15A至圖15E繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。 圖16A至圖16C繪示為本發明的多個實施例的發光裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖17A至圖17E繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。 圖18A與圖18B繪示為本發明的二實施例的二種發光裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖19A至圖19E繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。 圖20A繪示為圖19E的發光裝置的立體示意圖。 圖20B繪示為沿圖20A的線X-X的剖面示意圖。 圖21A繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的立體示意圖。 圖21B與圖21C分別繪示為沿圖21A的線X’-X’以及線Y’-Y’的剖面示意圖。 圖22A至22J繪示為本發明的另一實施例的一種發光裝置的製作方法的剖面示意圖。 圖23繪示為圖22J的實施例的發光裝置與習知技術中發光裝置在不同角度下量測色溫的比較圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 10A to 10D are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 11A to 11C are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating partial steps of a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 12A to 12E are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light-emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 13A to 13D are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating partial steps of a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 14A to 14E are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 15A to 15E are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 16A to 16C are schematic cross-sectional views of light emitting devices according to various embodiments of the present invention. 17A to 17E are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 18A and 18B are schematic cross-sectional views of two light emitting devices according to two embodiments of the present invention. 19A to 19E are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light-emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20A is a schematic perspective view of the light-emitting device of FIG. 19E. FIG. 20B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line X-X of FIG. 20A. 21A is a schematic perspective view of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 21B and 21C are schematic cross-sectional views taken along lines X'-X 'and Y'-Y' of Fig. 21A, respectively. 22A to 22J are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 23 is a comparison diagram of the color temperature measured by the light-emitting device of the embodiment in FIG. 22J and the light-emitting device of the prior art at different angles.

Claims (13)

一種發光裝置,包括: 至少一發光單元,該發光單元具有彼此相對的一上表面與一下表面,該發光單元包括二電極墊,且該二電極墊位於該發光單元的該下表面; 一波長轉換膠層,設置於該發光單元的該上表面,該波長轉換膠層包括一低濃度螢光膠層以及一高濃度螢光膠層,且該高濃度螢光膠層位於該低濃度螢光膠層與該發光單元之間;以及 一反射保護件,包覆該發光單元以及部分該波長轉換膠層,且至少暴露出該發光單元的該二電極墊及該低濃度螢光膠層, 其中,該高濃度螢光膠層的寬度為WH ,該低濃度螢光膠層的寬度為WL ,該發光單元的寬度為WE ,該發光裝置更滿足以下的不等式: WE <WL ,WH <WL ;以及 0.8<WH /WE ≦1.2。A light emitting device includes: at least one light emitting unit having an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other, the light emitting unit including two electrode pads, and the two electrode pads are located on the lower surface of the light emitting unit; a wavelength conversion An adhesive layer is disposed on the upper surface of the light-emitting unit. The wavelength conversion adhesive layer includes a low concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a high concentration fluorescent adhesive layer, and the high concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is located on the low concentration fluorescent adhesive layer. Between the light-emitting unit and the light-emitting unit; and a reflection protection member covering the light-emitting unit and a part of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer, and at least exposing the two electrode pads and the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer of the light-emitting unit, wherein, The width of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is W H , the width of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is W L , the width of the light-emitting unit is W E , and the light-emitting device further satisfies the following inequality: W E <W L , W H <W L ; and 0.8 <W H / W E ≦ 1.2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光裝置,其中該波長轉換膠層更包括一第一平台部與多個第二平台部,該第一平台部包括該高濃度螢光膠層以及該低濃度螢光膠層的一第一部分,且各該第二平台部包括該低濃度螢光膠層的一第二部分,且該低濃度螢光膠層的該第一部分與該低濃度螢光膠層的該第二部分相連。The light-emitting device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the wavelength conversion adhesive layer further includes a first platform portion and a plurality of second platform portions, and the first platform portion includes the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and the low-level fluorescent layer. A first portion of the concentrated fluorescent glue layer, and each of the second platform portions includes a second portion of the low-concentration fluorescent glue layer, and the first portion of the low-concentration fluorescent glue layer and the low-concentration fluorescent glue This second part of the layer is connected. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光裝置,其中該反射保護件具有一凹面,該凹面往該波長轉換膠層的方向凹陷。The light-emitting device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the reflection protection member has a concave surface, and the concave surface is recessed toward the wavelength conversion adhesive layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光裝置,更包括一透光膠層,該發光單元更包括一連接於該上表面與該下表面的側表面,其中該透光膠層設置於該低濃度螢光膠層上且延伸至該發光單元的該側表面。The light-emitting device according to item 1 of the patent application scope further includes a light-transmitting adhesive layer, and the light-emitting unit further includes a side surface connected to the upper surface and the lower surface, wherein the light-transmitting adhesive layer is disposed on the low surface. The concentrated fluorescent glue layer extends to the side surface of the light emitting unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光裝置,其中該反射保護件包覆該波長轉換膠層而暴露出該波長轉換膠層的部分側面。The light-emitting device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the reflection protection member covers the wavelength conversion adhesive layer to expose a part of the side surface of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光裝置,其中該反射保護件具有一反射面,該反射面與該發光單元接觸。The light-emitting device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the reflection protection member has a reflection surface, and the reflection surface is in contact with the light-emitting unit. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的發光裝置,其中該反射面的一第一側與該發光單元接觸,而該反射面的一第二側朝向該波長轉換膠層且往遠離該發光單元的方向延伸。The light-emitting device according to item 6 of the patent application, wherein a first side of the reflective surface is in contact with the light-emitting unit, and a second side of the reflective surface faces the wavelength conversion adhesive layer and away from Direction. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的發光裝置,其中該反射面為曲面。The light-emitting device according to item 6 of the application, wherein the reflective surface is a curved surface. 一種發光裝置的製作方法,包括: 形成一波長轉換膠層,該波長轉換膠層包括一低濃度螢光膠層以及一高濃度螢光膠層; 提供多個發光單元; 在該波長轉換膠層中形成多個溝槽,以在該些溝槽之間定義出多個接合區域,且在該接合區域中的該高濃度螢光膠層的寬度為WH ,該低濃度螢光膠層的寬度為WL ,該發光單元的寬度為WE ,此步驟更滿足以下的不等式:WE <WL ,WH <WL 以及0.8<WH /WE ≦1.2; 將該些發光單元分別接合於該些接合區域中的該些高濃度螢光膠層; 形成一反射保護件於該波長轉換膠層上以及該些發光單元之間並填滿該些溝槽,其中該反射保護件暴露出該些發光單元的該些電極墊;以及 沿著該些溝槽進行一切割程序,以形成多個發光裝置。A manufacturing method of a light-emitting device includes: forming a wavelength conversion adhesive layer, the wavelength conversion adhesive layer including a low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer; providing a plurality of light-emitting units; Multiple grooves are formed in the grooves to define a plurality of bonding areas between the grooves, and the width of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer in the bonding area is W H , and The width is W L and the width of the light-emitting unit is W E. This step more satisfies the following inequalities: W E <W L , W H <W L and 0.8 <W H / W E ≦ 1.2; Bonding the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layers in the bonding areas; forming a reflective protection member on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer and between the light-emitting units and filling the trenches, wherein the reflective protection member is exposed Out the electrode pads of the light emitting units; and perform a cutting process along the grooves to form a plurality of light emitting devices. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的發光裝置的製造方法,其中在該波長轉換膠層中形成該些溝槽的步驟中,更包括: 移除局部的該高濃度螢光膠層以及局部的該低濃度螢光膠層,以形成多個第一子溝槽,該些第一子溝槽在該些接合區域中分別形成多個第一平台部,其中各該第一平台部更包括該高濃度螢光膠層的一第一部分以及該低濃度螢光膠層的一第一部分;以及 移除局部的該低濃度螢光膠層,以在該些第一子溝槽中形成多個第二子溝槽,該些第二子溝槽在該些接合區域中分別形成多個第二平台部,其中各該第二平台部更包括該低濃度螢光膠層的一第二部分,且該低濃度螢光膠層的該第一部分與該低濃度螢光膠層的該第二部分相連, 其中一該溝槽包括一該第一子溝槽以及一該第二子溝槽。The method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of forming the grooves in the wavelength conversion adhesive layer further includes: removing the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and the local The low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer forms a plurality of first sub-grooves, and the first sub-grooves respectively form a plurality of first platform portions in the bonding areas, and each of the first platform portions further includes the first platform portion. A first part of the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer and a first part of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer; and removing a part of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer to form a plurality of first sub-grooves Two sub-grooves, each of which forms a plurality of second platform portions in the bonding areas, wherein each of the second platform portions further includes a second portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer, and The first portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer is connected to the second portion of the low-concentration fluorescent adhesive layer, and one of the grooves includes a first sub-groove and a second sub-groove. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的發光裝置的製造方法,其中在該些發光單元分別接合於該些接合區域中的該些高濃度螢光膠層的步驟之前,更包括: 分別形成多個透光膠層於該些接合區域中的該些高濃度螢光膠層上。The method for manufacturing a light-emitting device according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein before the step of bonding the light-emitting units to the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layers in the bonding regions, the method further includes: forming a plurality of The transparent adhesive layer is on the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layers in the bonding areas. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的發光裝置的製造方法,其中在該些發光單元分別接合於該些接合區域中的該些高濃度螢光膠層的步驟中,該些發光單元分別透過該些透光膠層接合於該些高濃度螢光膠層。The method for manufacturing a light-emitting device according to item 11 of the scope of patent application, wherein in the step of respectively bonding the light-emitting units to the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layers in the bonding areas, the light-emitting units respectively transmit through the The light-transmitting adhesive layers are bonded to the high-concentration fluorescent adhesive layers. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的發光裝置的製造方法,其中在形成該反射保護件於該波長轉換膠層上以及該些發光單元之間並填滿該些溝槽的步驟後,更包括: 靜置該反射保護件,以使該反射保護件形成往該波長轉換膠層的方向凹陷的一凹面;以及 固化該反射保護件。The method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein after the step of forming the reflection protection member on the wavelength conversion adhesive layer and between the light emitting units and filling the grooves, the method further includes: : Resting the reflection protection member so that the reflection protection member forms a concave surface recessed in the direction of the wavelength conversion adhesive layer; and curing the reflection protection member.
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