TW201813880A - Composite hull of submarine is made from multiple materials to make different hulls and then is assembled together - Google Patents

Composite hull of submarine is made from multiple materials to make different hulls and then is assembled together Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201813880A
TW201813880A TW105131161A TW105131161A TW201813880A TW 201813880 A TW201813880 A TW 201813880A TW 105131161 A TW105131161 A TW 105131161A TW 105131161 A TW105131161 A TW 105131161A TW 201813880 A TW201813880 A TW 201813880A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hull
composite
submarine
waterproof
hulls
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TW105131161A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
嚴禾
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嚴禾
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Priority to TW105131161A priority Critical patent/TW201813880A/en
Publication of TW201813880A publication Critical patent/TW201813880A/en

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Abstract

The present invention provides a composite hull of a submarine and the composite hull is made from multiple materials to make different hulls and then is assembled together, wherein the function of each hull is not exactly the same. The composite hull is comprised of six-layer hulls and the order from outside to inside can be an anti-collision hull, a buffer hull, a waterproof hull, a pressure resistant hull, and a cushion hull or an internal hull. It can be individually repeated as needed to constitute the desired hull.

Description

潛艇用的複合式船殼    Composite hull for submarine   

本發明潛艇用的複合式船殼,其抗壓船殼之材料常為陶磁或玻璃組成。 The composite hull for submarines of the present invention is often made of ceramic magnetic or glass materials.

習知潛艇大都一層船殼,集抗壓、防水和抗衝擊於一體,因此需使用較厚的鋼板,而鋼板越厚愈難焊接,因此鋼板的厚度有一定的限度,所以潛艇下沉的深度也會被限制。 It is known that most submarines have a layer of hull, which integrates compression resistance, water resistance and impact resistance. Therefore, it is necessary to use thicker steel plates. The thicker the steel plate, the more difficult it is to weld. Therefore, the thickness of the steel plate has a certain limit, so the depth of the submarine sinking. Will be restricted.

本發明潛艇用的複合式船殼,此複合式船殼用多種材料製成不同的船殼,每個船殼的功能不完全相同,然後組合在一起,因此可加強潛艇船殼的強度。 The composite hull for the submarine of the present invention is made of a variety of materials and made of different hulls. The functions of each hull are not completely the same, and then they are combined together, so the strength of the submarine hull can be enhanced.

01‧‧‧抗撞船殼 01‧‧‧ Collision Hull

02‧‧‧緩衝船殼 02‧‧‧ Buffer Hull

03‧‧‧防水船殼 03‧‧‧waterproof hull

04‧‧‧抗壓船殼 04‧‧‧ Pressure Hull

05‧‧‧軟墊船殼 05‧‧‧ Upholstered hull

06‧‧‧內船殼 06‧‧‧Inner Hull

圖一為本發明潛艇用的複合式船殼之斷面示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a composite hull for a submarine according to the present invention.

配合圖一說明: Description with figure 1:

本發明潛艇用的複合式船殼,此複合式船殼可有六層船殼組成,每層船殼功能不同,由外而內依序為抗撞船殼01(材料常為鋼材、塑鋼或鈦合金)、緩衝船殼02(材料常為碳纖維、防彈纖維或玻璃纖維)、防水船殼03(材料常為鋼材、塑鋼或鈦合金)、抗壓船殼04(材料常為陶磁或 玻璃)、軟墊船殼05(材料常為橡膠)或內船殼06(材料常為鋼材、塑鋼或鈦合金),可依需要分別組成所需之船殼。 The composite hull for a submarine according to the present invention can be composed of six layers of hulls. Each layer of the hull has different functions, and is an impact hull 01 from the outside to the inside (the material is usually steel, plastic steel or Titanium alloy), buffer hull 02 (material is often carbon fiber, bulletproof fiber or glass fiber), waterproof hull 03 (material is often steel, plastic steel or titanium alloy), compression hull 04 (material is often ceramic or glass) 5. The cushioned hull 05 (often made of rubber) or the inner hull 06 (often made of steel, plastic steel or titanium alloy) can be separately composed as required.

本發明抗壓船殼04之外面包覆防水船殼03,防水船殼03與抗撞船殼01之間的空間為緩衝船殼02,緩衝船殼02之目的主要是傳遞壓力,故其內部充滿纖維外,並且充滿液體(常為液態油),如此抗撞船殼01所受之深海壓力可經緩衝船殼02之液體,通過防水船殼03傳給抗壓船殼04,因為抗壓船殼04由陶磁或玻璃組成,比鋼鐵硬,更耐壓而且不易變形。緩衝船殼02亦可分散抗撞船殼01受到的衝擊力。 The outer surface of the pressure hull 04 of the present invention is covered with a waterproof hull 03. The space between the waterproof hull 03 and the collision hull 01 is a buffer hull 02. The purpose of the buffer hull 02 is mainly to transmit pressure, so the interior It is filled with fiber and filled with liquid (usually liquid oil), so the deep sea pressure of the collision hull 01 can be transmitted to the pressure hull 04 through the waterproof hull 03 through the liquid of the buffer hull 02 because of the pressure resistance. Hull 04 is made of ceramic or glass, which is harder than steel, more resistant to pressure and less likely to deform. The buffer hull 02 can also disperse the impact force of the collision hull 01.

本發明抗撞船殼01與習知潛艇之(外)船殼功能相同,主要目的是抵抗外部撞擊,用此保護抗壓船殼04,抗撞船殼01亦可防水滲透。 The collision hull 01 of the present invention has the same function as the (outer) hull of a conventional submarine. The main purpose is to resist external impacts. With this, the compression hull 04 is protected, and the collision hull 01 can also be waterproof and penetrated.

本發明內船殼06與習知潛艇之(外)船殼功能相同,主要目的是抵抗內部撞擊,用此保護抗壓船殼04,內船殼06亦可防水滲透。 The inner hull 06 of the present invention has the same function as the (outer) hull of a conventional submarine, and the main purpose is to resist internal impact. With this, the pressure hull 04 is protected, and the inner hull 06 can also be waterproof and penetrated.

本發明防水船殼03基本同習知潛艇之(外)船殼功能相同,但目的主要是防止高壓滲水,但亦可抵抗撞擊。 The waterproof hull 03 of the present invention basically has the same function as the (outer) hull of a conventional submarine, but the main purpose is to prevent high-pressure water seepage, but it can also resist impact.

本發明軟墊船殼05,其目的主要是防止聲音傳遞及分散內部衝擊力。 The purpose of the soft hull 05 of the present invention is to prevent sound transmission and disperse internal impact forces.

本發明抗撞船殼01之外面可包覆消音瓦,材料常為橡膠。 The outer surface of the collision ship hull 01 of the present invention may be covered with a muffler tile, and the material is often rubber.

Claims (4)

一種潛艇用的複合式船殼,此複合式船殼用多種材料製成不同的船殼,每個船殼的功能不完全相同,然後組合在一起;此複合式船殼可有六層船殼組成,由外而內依序為抗撞船殼、緩衝船殼、防水船殼、抗壓船殼、軟墊船殼或內船殼,可依需要分別重複組成所需之船殼。     A composite hull for a submarine. The composite hull is made of different materials with different materials. The functions of each hull are not the same, and then they are combined together. The composite hull can have six layers of hulls. It consists of anti-collision hull, buffer hull, waterproof hull, compression hull, upholstered hull or inner hull in order from outside to inside. The required hull can be re-composed as needed.     如申請專利範圍第1項所述潛艇用的複合式船殼,其抗撞船殼、防水船殼或內船殼之材料可為鋼材、塑鋼或鈦合金。     For example, in the composite hull for submarine described in the first item of the patent application scope, the material of the collision hull, waterproof hull or inner hull may be steel, plastic steel or titanium alloy.     如申請專利範圍第1項所述潛艇用的複合式船殼,其緩衝船殼內充滿纖維及液體。     The composite hull for a submarine as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the buffer hull is filled with fibers and liquid.     如申請專利範圍第1項所述潛艇用的複合式船殼,其軟墊船殼之材料常為橡膠。     As for the composite hull for submarine described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the material of the cushioned hull is often rubber.    
TW105131161A 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Composite hull of submarine is made from multiple materials to make different hulls and then is assembled together TW201813880A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113682453A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-11-23 中国舰船研究设计中心 Titanium alloy elastic beam type ballast water tank between ship sides and diving system
CN114536896A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-27 江苏科技大学 Preparation process of base material of marine diversion sound-transmitting cover

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113682453A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-11-23 中国舰船研究设计中心 Titanium alloy elastic beam type ballast water tank between ship sides and diving system
CN114536896A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-27 江苏科技大学 Preparation process of base material of marine diversion sound-transmitting cover

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