TW201800839A - A blue photosensitive resin composition, blue color filter and display device comprising the same - Google Patents

A blue photosensitive resin composition, blue color filter and display device comprising the same Download PDF

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TW201800839A
TW201800839A TW105134584A TW105134584A TW201800839A TW 201800839 A TW201800839 A TW 201800839A TW 105134584 A TW105134584 A TW 105134584A TW 105134584 A TW105134584 A TW 105134584A TW 201800839 A TW201800839 A TW 201800839A
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康德基
金正植
金亨柱
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東友精細化工有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds

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Abstract

To provide a blue photosensitive resin composition, and a blue color filter and a display device comprising the same. This invention relates to a blue photosensitive resin composition with excellent adhesion, comprising a blue colorant, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a solvent; and a blue color filter and a display device comprising the same.

Description

青色感光性樹脂組合物、包含其的青色濾色器和顯示裝置 Cyan photosensitive resin composition, cyan color filter including the same, and display device

發明領域 Field of invention

本發明涉及青色感光性樹脂組合物、包含其的青色濾色器和顯示裝置,更詳細地說,涉及包含青色著色劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑、和溶劑的、密合性優異的青色感光性樹脂組合物、包含其的青色濾色器和顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to a cyan photosensitive resin composition, a cyan color filter and a display device including the same, and more particularly, to a cyan colorant, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a solvent, A cyan photosensitive resin composition having excellent adhesion, a cyan color filter including the same, and a display device.

發明背景 Background of the invention

作為辦公室自動化設備、便攜用小型電視、攝像機的取景器等中使用的電子顯示裝置,有液晶顯示裝置(liquid crystal display:LCD)、等離子體顯示面板(plasma display panel:PDP)、有機發光二極體(organic light emitting diode:OLED)等,正積極地進行著與這些關聯的技術研究。 As electronic display devices used in office automation equipment, portable small TVs, camera viewfinders, etc., there are a liquid crystal display (LCD), a plasma display panel (PDP), and an organic light emitting diode. Organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), etc., are actively conducting technical research related to these.

上述液晶顯示裝置具有輕質化、薄型化、低價格、低消耗電力驅動化和優異的與積體電路的接合性等 優點,在筆記本型個人電腦、監視器、和電視圖像用中其使用範圍在擴大。這樣的液晶顯示裝置包含形成了黑矩陣、濾色器、和ITO像素電極的下部基板、由液晶層、薄膜電晶體、蓄電電容器層構成的有源電路部和形成了ITO像素電極的上部基板而構成。 The above-mentioned liquid crystal display device has weight reduction, thinness, low price, low power consumption driving, and excellent bonding with integrated circuits, etc. The advantage is that the range of use is increasing in notebook personal computers, monitors, and television graphics. Such a liquid crystal display device includes a lower substrate on which a black matrix, a color filter, and an ITO pixel electrode are formed, an active circuit portion including a liquid crystal layer, a thin film transistor, and a storage capacitor layer, and an upper substrate on which the ITO pixel electrode is formed. Make up.

濾色器將用3種以上的色著色的微細的區域在固體攝像元件或透明基板上塗布而製造。這樣的著色薄膜通常採用染色法、電沉積法、顏料分散法等形成,但最近使用了耐熱性和耐久性等優異的顏料分散法。 The color filter is manufactured by applying a fine region colored with three or more colors on a solid-state imaging element or a transparent substrate. Such a colored film is generally formed by a dyeing method, an electrodeposition method, a pigment dispersion method, and the like, but recently a pigment dispersion method having excellent heat resistance and durability has been used.

顏料分散法是通過在提供了遮光層(黑色矩陣)的透明的基質上塗布含有著色劑的光聚合性組合物、曝光、顯影和熱固化的一連串的過程從而形成著色薄膜的方法。顏料分散法具有能夠提高作為濾色器最重要的性質的耐熱性和耐久性、能夠均勻地維持膜的厚度的優點。 The pigment dispersion method is a method of forming a colored film by applying a series of processes of coating a photopolymerizable composition containing a colorant on a transparent substrate provided with a light-shielding layer (black matrix), exposure, development, and thermal curing. The pigment dispersion method has the advantages that heat resistance and durability, which are the most important properties of a color filter, can be improved, and the thickness of the film can be uniformly maintained.

採用顏料分散法的濾色器的製造中使用的著色感光性樹脂組合物一般由黏結劑樹脂、光聚合性單體、光聚合引發劑、環氧樹脂、溶劑和其他添加劑等組成。 The coloring photosensitive resin composition used in the manufacture of a color filter using the pigment dispersion method is generally composed of a binder resin, a photopolymerizable monomer, a photopolymerization initiator, an epoxy resin, a solvent, and other additives.

近年來要求濾色器的高色再現,由此在濾色器的製造中使用的著色感光性樹脂組合物的著色劑的含量在持續地升高。另外,為了製作可視性優異的高品質的濾色器,對對比度的改善持續地提出要求。 In recent years, high color reproduction of a color filter is required, and thus the content of the coloring agent of the coloring photosensitive resin composition used in the production of the color filter is continuously increasing. In addition, in order to produce high-quality color filters with excellent visibility, improvement of contrast is continuously required.

但是,在以往的顏料分散系中,著色感光性樹脂組合物中的顏料的含量已達到其極限,顏料的微粒化產生的對比度的改善也達到了極限。由此,現今,研究了 作為著色劑同時使用顏料和染料的方法,但如果使用包含染料的著色感光性樹脂組合物製造濾色器,則感度不足,產生了使採用鹼顯影液的顯影工序時形成的圖案剝離的問題。另外,用包含染料的著色感光性樹脂組合物製造濾色器時,產生了在硬烘焙工序中染料的相容性不足、染料在表面析出、對比度降低的問題。 However, in the conventional pigment dispersion system, the content of the pigment in the colored photosensitive resin composition has reached its limit, and the improvement in contrast due to the micronization of the pigment has also reached the limit. From this, today, researched A method of using both a pigment and a dye as a colorant. However, if a color filter is produced using a colored photosensitive resin composition containing a dye, the sensitivity is insufficient, and a problem arises in that the pattern formed during the development process using an alkali developer is peeled off. In addition, when a color filter is manufactured using a coloring photosensitive resin composition containing a dye, problems such as insufficient compatibility of the dye in the hard baking process, precipitation of the dye on the surface, and reduction in contrast arise.

發明概要 Summary of invention

本發明的目的在於提供儘管以最小量使用染料但不存在染料產生的感度的降低、密合性優異的青色感光性樹脂組合物。 An object of the present invention is to provide a cyan photosensitive resin composition that does not suffer from a decrease in sensitivity due to a dye and is excellent in adhesion even though the dye is used in a minimum amount.

另外,本發明的目的在於提供能夠顯示高透過和高對比度的青色感光性樹脂組合物。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a cyan photosensitive resin composition capable of displaying high transmission and high contrast.

進而,本發明的目的在於提供使用上述青色感光性樹脂組合物製造的青色濾色器和顯示裝置。 Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cyan color filter and a display device manufactured using the cyan photosensitive resin composition.

為了實現上述的目的,本發明提供青色感光性樹脂組合物,其為包含青色著色劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑、和溶劑的青色感光性樹脂組合物,其特徵在於,上述青色著色劑包含下述化學式1的染料,上述光聚合引發劑包含下述化學式2的化合物。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cyan photosensitive resin composition, which is a cyan photosensitive resin composition including a cyan colorant, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a solvent, and is characterized in that The cyan colorant includes a dye of the following chemical formula 1, and the photopolymerization initiator includes a compound of the following chemical formula 2.

[化學式1]

Figure TW201800839AD00001
[Chemical Formula 1]
Figure TW201800839AD00001

上述R1~R6各自相同或不同,為氫、包含或不含取代基的碳數6~12的芳基、或者碳數1~20的烷基,上述碳數1~20的烷基在亞甲基之間可包含氧,上述碳數1~20的烷基的氫可被鹵素原子或胺基取代,上述R1和R2、R3和R4、以及R5和R6可分別相互結合而形成環,上述R7~R14各自相同或不同,為氫、鹵素原子、硝基、磺醯基、羥基、或碳數1~8的烷基,上述碳數1~8的烷基在亞甲基之間可包含氧,上述R15為氫、碳數1~20的烷基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數6~12的芳基,上述X為氧、硫、或胺基,上述Y為反陰離子,上述m為Y的氧化數。 The R 1 to R 6 are the same or different, and are hydrogen, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is Oxygen may be contained between the methylene groups, and the hydrogen of the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms may be substituted by a halogen atom or an amine group. The above R 1 and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 , and R 5 and R 6 may be respectively The groups R 7 to R 14 are the same or different, and are each a hydrogen, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a sulfofluorenyl group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The group may include oxygen between the methylene groups, the above R 15 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, and the X is oxygen, sulfur, Or an amine group, the Y is a counter anion, and the m is an oxidation number of Y.

[化學式2]

Figure TW201800839AD00002
[Chemical Formula 2]
Figure TW201800839AD00002

上述a和b為0或1,上述a為1時,上述b為1,上述a為0時,上述b為0或1,(1)上述a=0、b=0的情況下,上述R16為氫、鹵素原子、硝基、包含用鹵素原子取代或未取代的碳數1~8的烷基的磺醯氧基、包含或不含取代基的苯基磺醯氧基、包含用鹵素原子取代或未被取代的碳數1~8的烷基的磺醯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環式磺醯基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環式磺醯基,(2)上述a=0、b=1的情況下,上述R16為包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基,(3)上述a=1、b=1的情況下,上述R16為包含用鹵素原子取代或未被取代的碳數1~8的烷基的磺醯氧基、或者包含或不含取代基的苯基磺醯氧基,上述R17和R18各自相同或不同,為氫、碳數1~22的 烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數1~10的烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基的碳數1~15的烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、或者碳數7~11的苯基烷基,上述R17和R18可形成環,上述R19為下述化學式3或化學式4,

Figure TW201800839AD00003
The a and b are 0 or 1, when the a is 1, the b is 1, and when the a is 0, the b is 0 or 1. (1) When the a = 0 and b = 0, the R 16 is hydrogen, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a sulfonyloxy group containing a C1-C8 alkyl group substituted or unsubstituted with a halogen atom, a phenylsulfonyloxy group with or without a substituent, a halogen group Atomic substituted or unsubstituted sulfofluorenyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, heterocyclic sulfofluorenyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without substituents, or carbon number with or without substituents 7 to 20 fused cyclic sulfonyl groups, (2) in the case of a = 0 and b = 1, the above R 16 is a phenyl group with or without a substituent, and a carbon number with or without a substituent A heterocyclic group of 7 to 20 or a fused ring group of 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without substituents. (3) In the case of a = 1 and b = 1, R 16 is a halogen atom. The substituted or unsubstituted sulfonyloxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or a phenylsulfonyloxy group containing or not having a substituent, the above-mentioned R 17 and R 18 are each the same or different and are hydrogen or carbon. 1 to 22 alkyl groups, 1 to 10 carbon alkyl groups containing a halogen atom, and the terminal is Carbon atoms, a thioether group or alkyl group having 1 to 15, with or without a substituted phenyl group, or a phenyl group having 7 to C 11, said R 17 and R 18 may form a ring, R 19 above Is the following Chemical Formula 3 or Chemical Formula 4,
Figure TW201800839AD00003

Figure TW201800839AD00004
Figure TW201800839AD00004

上述R20和R22各自相同或不同,為碳數1~17的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數2~5的烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基的碳數2~7的烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~11的苯基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~10的苯氧基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基,上述R21為碳數1~17的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數1~7的烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基的碳數2~7的烷基、包 含或不含取代基的碳數2~4的胺基烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~11的苯基烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基並且包含或不含取代基的碳數7~10的苯基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基,上述R23為碳數1~16的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數1~6的烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~10的苯基烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基並且包含或不含取代基的碳數7~9的苯基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基。 Each of the above R 20 and R 22 is the same or different, and is an alkyl group having 1 to 17 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms including a halogen atom, and an alkyl group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms at the end of which is an ether group or a thioether group. Group, phenyl group with or without substituents, phenylalkyl group with 7 to 11 carbon atoms with or without substituents, phenoxyalkyl group with 7 to 10 carbon atoms with or without substituents, containing Or a heterocyclic group having 7 to 20 carbons without a substituent or a fused ring group having 7 to 20 carbons with or without a substituent, wherein R 21 is an alkyl group with 1 to 17 carbons, and contains halogen 1 to 7 carbon atoms of the atom, 2 to 7 carbon atoms of the ether or thioether group at the terminal, 2 to 4 carbon atoms of the amino group containing or not having a substituent, or not Substituted phenyl, 7 to 11 carbon phenyl alkyl group with or without substituents, 7 to 10 carbon phenyl alkyl group with or without ether at the end Group, a fused ring group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, or a heterocyclic group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, the above-mentioned R 23 is an alkyl group with 1 to 16 carbon atoms 1 to 6 carbons containing a halogen atom, with or without substituents Group, phenylalkyl group with 7 to 10 carbon atoms with or without substituents, phenylalkyl group with 7 to 9 carbon atoms with or without substituents at the end, with or without Condensed ring group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with a substituent, or heterocyclic group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent.

另外,本發明提供用上述青色感光性樹脂組合物製造的青色濾色器。 The present invention also provides a cyan color filter manufactured using the cyan photosensitive resin composition.

進而,本發明提供包含上述青色濾色器的顯示裝置。 The present invention further provides a display device including the cyan color filter.

本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物具有如下效果:與基板的密合性優異,顯影工序中不發生使圖案剝離的問題。 The cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention has an effect of being excellent in adhesion to a substrate, and does not cause a problem of peeling a pattern in a developing step.

另外,本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物儘管以最小量使用染料,但能夠顯示高透過和高對比度的特性。 In addition, the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can exhibit characteristics of high transmission and high contrast even though a dye is used in a minimum amount.

進而,用本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物製造的濾色器和顯示裝置具有色再現優異的效果。 Furthermore, a color filter and a display device manufactured using the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention have an effect of excellent color reproduction.

具體實施方式 detailed description

以下對本發明更為詳細地說明。 The present invention is explained in more detail below.

本發明涉及青色感光性樹脂組合物,其為包含青色著色劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑、和溶劑的青色感光性樹脂組合物,其特徵在於,上述青色著色劑包含下述化學式1的染料,上述光聚合引發劑包含下述化學式2的化合物。 The present invention relates to a cyan photosensitive resin composition, which is a cyan photosensitive resin composition comprising a cyan colorant, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a solvent, wherein the cyan colorant contains The dye of the following chemical formula 1, and the photoinitiator includes a compound of the following chemical formula 2.

Figure TW201800839AD00005
Figure TW201800839AD00005

上述R1~R6各自相同或不同,為氫、包含或不含取代基的碳數6~12的芳基、或者碳數1~20的烷基,上述碳數1~20的烷基在亞甲基之間可包含氧,上述碳數1~20的烷基的氫可被鹵素原子或胺基取代,上述R1和R2、R3和R4、以及R5和R6可分別相互結合而形成環,上述R7~R14各自相同或不同,為氫、鹵素原子、硝 基、磺醯基、羥基、或碳數1~8的烷基,上述碳數1~8的烷基在亞甲基之間可包含氧,上述R15為氫、碳數1~20的烷基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數6~12的芳基,上述X為氧、硫、或胺基,上述Y為反陰離子,上述m為Y的氧化數。 The R 1 to R 6 are the same or different, and are hydrogen, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is Oxygen may be contained between the methylene groups, and the hydrogen of the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms may be substituted by a halogen atom or an amine group. The above R 1 and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 , and R 5 and R 6 may be respectively The groups R 7 to R 14 are the same or different, and are each a hydrogen, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a sulfofluorenyl group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The group may include oxygen between the methylene groups, the above R 15 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, and the X is oxygen, sulfur, Or an amine group, the Y is a counter anion, and the m is an oxidation number of Y.

Figure TW201800839AD00006
Figure TW201800839AD00006

上述a和b為0或1,上述a為1時,上述b為1,上述a為0時,上述b為0或1,(1)上述a=0、b=0的情況下,上述R16為氫、鹵素原子、硝基、包含可被鹵素原子取代或未取代的碳數1~8的烷基的磺醯氧基、包含或不含取代基的苯基磺醯氧基、包含可被鹵素原子取代或未取代的碳數1~8的烷基的磺醯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環式磺醯基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環式磺醯基,(2)上述a=0、b=1的情況下, 上述R16為包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基,(3)上述a=1、b=1的情況下,上述R16為包含被鹵素原子取代或未取代的碳數1~8的烷基的磺醯氧基、或者包含或不含取代基的苯基磺醯氧基,上述R17和R18各自相同或不同,為氫、碳數1~22的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數1~10的烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基的碳數1~15的烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、或者碳數7~11的苯基烷基,上述R17和R18可形成環,上述R19為下述化學式3或化學式4,

Figure TW201800839AD00007
The a and b are 0 or 1, when the a is 1, the b is 1, and when the a is 0, the b is 0 or 1. (1) When the a = 0 and b = 0, the R 16 is hydrogen, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a sulfonyloxy group containing a C1-C8 alkyl group which may be substituted or unsubstituted by a halogen atom, a phenylsulfonyloxy group with or without a substituent, Sulfonyl groups of 1 to 8 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted by halogen atoms, heterocyclic sulfonyl groups of 7 to 20 carbon atoms containing or not substituted, or carbons with or without substituents 7 to 20 fused cyclic sulfonyl groups, (2) in the case of a = 0 and b = 1, the above R 16 is a phenyl group with or without a substituent, and a carbon with or without a substituent A heterocyclic group of 7 to 20 or a fused ring group of 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without substituents. (3) In the case of a = 1 and b = 1, the above R 16 is a halogen-containing group. The atomic substituted or unsubstituted sulfonyloxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or a phenylsulfonyloxy group containing or not having a substituent, the above-mentioned R 17 and R 18 are each the same or different and are hydrogen or carbon. 1 to 22 alkyl groups, 1 to 10 carbon alkyl groups containing a halogen atom, and the terminal is The alkyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms of the ether group or thioether group, a phenyl group containing or not having a substituent, or a phenyl alkyl group having 7 to 11 carbon atoms, the above R 17 and R 18 may form a ring, and the above R 19 is the following Chemical Formula 3 or Chemical Formula 4,
Figure TW201800839AD00007

Figure TW201800839AD00008
Figure TW201800839AD00008

上述R20和R22各自相同或不同,為碳數1~17的烷 基、包含鹵素原子的碳數2~5的烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基的碳數2~7的烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~11的苯基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~10的苯氧基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基,上述R21為碳數1~17的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數1~7的烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基的碳數2~7的烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數2~4的胺基烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~11的苯基烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基並且包含或不含取代基的碳數7~10的苯基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基,上述R23為碳數1~16的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數1~6的烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~10的苯基烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基並且包含或不含取代基的碳數7~9的苯基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基。 Each of the above R 20 and R 22 is the same or different, and is an alkyl group having 1 to 17 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms including a halogen atom, and an alkyl group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms at the end of which is an ether group or a thioether group. Group, phenyl group with or without substituents, phenylalkyl group with 7 to 11 carbon atoms with or without substituents, phenoxyalkyl group with 7 to 10 carbon atoms with or without substituents, containing Or a heterocyclic group having 7 to 20 carbons without a substituent or a fused ring group having 7 to 20 carbons with or without a substituent, wherein R 21 is an alkyl group with 1 to 17 carbons, and contains halogen 1 to 7 carbon atoms of the atom, 2 to 7 carbon atoms of the ether or thioether group at the terminal, 2 to 4 carbon atoms of the amino group containing or not having a substituent, or not Substituted phenyl, 7 to 11 carbon phenyl alkyl group with or without substituents, 7 to 10 carbon phenyl alkyl group with or without ether at the end Group, a fused ring group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, or a heterocyclic group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, the above-mentioned R 23 is an alkyl group with 1 to 16 carbon atoms 1 to 6 carbons containing a halogen atom, with or without substituents Group, phenylalkyl group with 7 to 10 carbon atoms with or without substituents, phenylalkyl group with 7 to 9 carbon atoms with or without substituents at the end, with or without Condensed ring group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with a substituent, or heterocyclic group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent.

本發明中,通過包含作為著色劑的上述化學式1的染料、和作為光聚合引發劑的上述化學式2的化合物,要提供與基板的密合性優異、顯影性優異的青色感光性樹脂組合物。 In the present invention, a cyan photosensitive resin composition having excellent adhesion to a substrate and excellent developability is provided by including the dye of the above Chemical Formula 1 as a colorant and the compound of the Chemical Formula 2 as a photopolymerization initiator.

以下對本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物的 各成分詳細地說明。 The following describes the properties of the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention. Each component is explained in detail.

(A)青色著色劑 (A) Cyan colorant

作為本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物的一成分的青色著色劑包含下述化學式1的染料,能夠追加地包含青色顏料。 The cyan colorant, which is one component of the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, contains a dye of the following Chemical Formula 1, and can further include a cyan pigment.

(a1)青色染料 (a1) Cyan dye

上述青色著色劑包含下述化學式1的青色染料。 The cyan colorant contains a cyan dye of the following Chemical Formula 1.

Figure TW201800839AD00009
Figure TW201800839AD00009

上述R1~R6各自相同或不同,為氫、包含或不含取代基的碳數6~12的芳基、或者碳數1~20的烷基,上述碳數1~20的烷基在亞甲基之間可包含氧,上述碳數1~20的烷基的氫可被鹵素原子或胺基取代,上述R1和R2、R3和R4、以及R5和R6可各自相互結合而形成環, 上述R7~R14各自相同或不同,為氫、鹵素原子、硝基、磺醯基、羥基、或者碳數1~8的烷基,上述碳數1~8的烷基在亞甲基之間可包含氧,上述R15為氫、碳數1~20的烷基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數6~12的芳基,上述X為氧、硫、或胺基,上述Y為反陰離子,上述m為Y的氧化數。 The R 1 to R 6 are the same or different, and are hydrogen, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is Oxygen may be contained between the methylene groups, and the hydrogen of the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms may be substituted by a halogen atom or an amine group. The R 1 and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 , and R 5 and R 6 may be each R 7 to R 14 are bonded to each other to form a ring. Each of the R 7 to R 14 is the same or different, and is a hydrogen, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a sulfofluorenyl group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The group may include oxygen between the methylene groups, the above R 15 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, and the X is oxygen, sulfur, Or an amine group, the Y is a counter anion, and the m is an oxidation number of Y.

上述Y優選為包含選自硼、鋁、硫、氟、鎢、鉬、矽、和磷中的1種以上的陰離子,這些陰離子能夠追加地包含氧。 The Y is preferably one or more anions selected from the group consisting of boron, aluminum, sulfur, fluorine, tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus, and these anions can additionally include oxygen.

上述化學式1的[Y]m-,優選地,可為選自包含鎢的雜多酸的陰離子、包含鎢的同多酸的陰離子、磷鎢酸的陰離子、矽鎢酸的陰離子、和同多鎢酸的陰離子中的1種。 [Y] m- of the above Chemical Formula 1 may preferably be selected from the group consisting of anion of heteropolyacid containing tungsten, anion of isopolyacid containing tungsten, anion of phosphotungstic acid, anion of silicotungstic acid, and the same One of the anions of tungstic acid.

上述化學式1的[Y]m-,更具體地,例如,作為

Figure TW201800839AD00010
(kegging)型鎢磷酸離子,可列舉出α-[PW12O40]3-,作為
Figure TW201800839AD00011
(Dawson)型鎢磷酸離子,可列舉出α-[P2W18O62]6-和β-[P2W18O62]6-,作為
Figure TW201800839AD00012
型鎢矽酸離子,可列舉出α-[SiW12O40]4-、β-[SiW12O40]4-、γ-[SiW12O40]4-等,此外,可列舉出[P2W17O61]10-、[P2W15O56]12-、[H2P2W12O48]12-、[NaP5W30O110]14-、α-[SiW9O34]10-、γ-[SiW10O36]8-、α-[SiW11O39]8-、β-[SiW11O39]8-、[W6O19]2-、[W10O32]4-、和WO4 2-等。 [Y] m- of the above Chemical Formula 1, more specifically, for example, as
Figure TW201800839AD00010
(kegging) -type tungsten phosphate ion, α- [PW 12 O 40 ] 3- can be cited as
Figure TW201800839AD00011
Examples of (Dawson) -type tungsten phosphate ions include α- [P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- and β- [P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- .
Figure TW201800839AD00012
Examples of type tungsten silicic acid ions include α- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , β- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , γ- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4-, and the like, and [P 2 W 17 O 61 ] 10- , [P 2 W 15 O 56 ] 12- , [H 2 P 2 W 12 O 48 ] 12- , [NaP 5 W 30 O 110 ] 14- , α- [SiW 9 O 34 ] 10- , γ- [SiW 10 O 36 ] 8- , α- [SiW 11 O 39 ] 8- , β- [SiW 11 O 39 ] 8- , [W 6 O 19 ] 2- , [W 10 O 32 ] 4- and WO 4 2- and the like.

進而,上述m優選為1~15的自然數。 Furthermore, it is preferable that said m is a natural number of 1-15.

另外,上述青色著色劑能夠追加地使用選自具有磺酸、羧酸等酸性基團的酸性染料、酸性染料與含氮化合物的鹽、酸性染料的磺醯胺體等和它們的衍生物中的化合物,除此以外,也可選擇偶氮系、呫噸系、酞菁系的酸性染料和它們的衍生物,其中優選選擇使用偶氮系的酸性染料和它們的衍生物。另外,優選地,上述青色染料可列舉出在色指數(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)內分類為染料的化合物、或者在染色筆記(色染社)中記載的公知的染料。 In addition, the cyan colorant can additionally use an acid dye selected from the group consisting of an acid dye having an acid group such as a sulfonic acid and a carboxylic acid, a salt of an acid dye and a nitrogen-containing compound, a sulfonamide of the acid dye, and the like, and derivatives thereof. In addition to the compounds, azo-based, xanthene-based, and phthalocyanine-based acid dyes and their derivatives may be selected. Among them, azo-based acid dyes and their derivatives are preferably used. In addition, it is preferable that the cyan dye includes a compound classified as a dye in a color index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists), or a well-known dye described in a dyeing note (Seishinsha).

上述可追加地使用的染料,具體地,例如,作為C.I.溶劑染料,可列舉出C.I.溶劑藍5、35、36、37、44、45、59、67、和70;以及C.I.溶劑紫8、9、13、14、36、37、47、和49等。 The above-mentioned dyes that can be used additionally, for example, as the CI solvent dye, CI solvent blue 5, 35, 36, 37, 44, 45, 59, 67, and 70; and CI solvent violet 8, 9 , 13, 14, 36, 37, 47, and 49.

其中,優選包含選自C.I.溶劑藍35、36、44、45、和70;以及C.I.溶劑紫13中的1種以上。 Among these, one or more selected from C.I. Solvent Blue 35, 36, 44, 45, and 70; and C.I. Solvent Violet 13 are preferably contained.

另外,作為C.I.酸性染料,可列舉出C.I.酸性藍1、7、9、15、18、23、25、27、29、40、42、45、51、62、70、74、80、83、86、87、90、92、96、103、112、113、120、129、138、147、150、158、171、182、192、210、242、243、256、259、267、278、280、285、290、296、315、324:1、335、和340;以及C.I.酸性紫6B、7、9、17、19、和66等。 Examples of the CI acid dye include CI acid blue 1, 7, 9, 15, 18, 23, 25, 27, 29, 40, 42, 45, 51, 62, 70, 74, 80, 83, and 86. , 87, 90, 92, 96, 103, 112, 113, 120, 129, 138, 147, 150, 158, 171, 182, 192, 210, 242, 243, 256, 259, 267, 278, 280, 285 , 290, 296, 315, 324: 1, 335, and 340; and CI Acid Violet 6B, 7, 9, 17, 19, and 66, etc.

其中,優選包含選自C.I.酸性藍80和90;以 及C.I.酸性紫66中的1種以上。 Among them, it is preferably selected from the group consisting of C.I. Acid Blue 80 and 90; And one or more of C.I. Acid Violet 66.

進而,作為C.I.直接染料,可列舉出C.I.直接藍38、44、57、70、77、80、81、84、85、86、90、93、94、95、97、98、99、100、101、106、107、108、109、113、114、115、117、119、137、149、150、153、155、156、158、159、160、161、162、163、164、166、167、170、171、172、173、188、189、190、192、193、194、196、198、199、200、207、209、210、212、213、214、222、228、229、237、238、242、243、244、245、247、248、250、251、252、256、257、259、260、268、274、275、和293;以及C.I.直接紫47、52、54、59、60、65、66、79、80、81、82、84、89、90、93、95、96、103、和104等。 Furthermore, examples of CI direct dyes include CI Direct Blue 38, 44, 57, 70, 77, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 90, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101 , 106, 107, 108, 109, 113, 114, 115, 117, 119, 137, 149, 150, 153, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 166, 167, 170 , 171, 172, 173, 188, 189, 190, 192, 193, 194, 196, 198, 199, 200, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 214, 222, 228, 229, 237, 238, 242 , 243, 244, 245, 247, 248, 250, 251, 252, 256, 257, 259, 260, 268, 274, 275, and 293; and CI Direct Purple 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, and 104.

另外,作為C.I.媒染染料,可列舉出C.I.媒染藍1、2、3、7、8、9、12、13、15、16、19、20、21、22、23、24、26、30、31、32、39、40、41、43、44、48、49、53、61、74、77、83、和84;C.I.媒染紫1、2、4、5、7、14、22、24、30、31、32、37、40、41、44、45、47、48、53、和58等。 Examples of CI mordant dyes include CI mordant blue 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 30, 31 , 32, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 48, 49, 53, 61, 74, 77, 83, and 84; CI mordant purple 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 14, 22, 24, 30 , 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 44, 45, 47, 48, 53, and 58.

上述青色染料能夠各自單獨地使用或者將2種以上組合使用。 These cyan dyes can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

另外,相對於青色著色劑的總重量,含有上述青色染料0.5~80重量%,優選0.5~60重量%,更優選1~50重量%。就上述青色著色劑中的青色染料的含量而 言,如果含有上述0.5~80重量%,則在圖案形成後,能夠防止由於有機溶劑而使染料溶出的可靠性降低的問題,感度提高。 The cyan dye is contained in an amount of 0.5 to 80% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 60% by weight, and more preferably 1 to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the cyan colorant. Regarding the content of the cyan dye in the cyan colorant, In other words, if the content is 0.5 to 80% by weight, after the pattern is formed, the problem of reducing the reliability of the elution of the dye due to the organic solvent can be prevented, and the sensitivity can be improved.

(a2)青色顏料 (a2) Cyan pigment

上述青色顏料能夠使用該領域中一般使用的有機顏料或無機顏料。另外,對於上述青色顏料,根據需要可實施樹脂處理、利用了導入了酸性基團或鹼性基團的顏料衍生物等的表面處理、採用高分子化合物等的顏料表面的接枝處理、採用硫酸微粒化法等的微粒化處理、用於將雜質除去的採用有機溶劑、水等的清洗處理或採用離子交換法等的離子性雜質的除去處理等。 The cyan pigment can be an organic pigment or an inorganic pigment generally used in this field. In addition, the cyan pigment may be subjected to a resin treatment, a surface treatment using a pigment derivative in which an acidic group or a basic group is introduced, a graft treatment of a pigment surface using a polymer compound, and the like, if necessary, using sulfuric acid. A micronization process such as a micronization method, a cleaning process using an organic solvent, water, or the like for removing impurities, or a ionic impurity removal process using an ion exchange method, or the like.

上述有機顏料能夠使用印刷油墨、噴墨油墨等中使用的各種的顏料,具體地,可列舉出水溶性偶氮顏料、不溶性偶氮顏料、酞菁顏料、喹吖啶酮顏料、異吲哚啉酮顏料、異吲哚啉顏料、苝顏料、苝酮顏料、二噁嗪顏料、蒽醌顏料、聯二蒽醌顏料、蒽嘧啶顏料、蒽酮顏料、陰丹酮顏料、黃蒽酮顏料、皮蒽酮顏料、二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料等。 As the organic pigment, various pigments used in printing inks, inkjet inks, and the like can be used. Specific examples include water-soluble azo pigments, insoluble azo pigments, phthalocyanine pigments, quinacridone pigments, and isoindolinones. Pigments, Isoindoline Pigments, Perylene Pigments, Fluorenone Pigments, Dioxazine Pigments, Anthraquinone Pigments, Bisanthrenequinone Pigments, Anthrapyrimidine Pigments, Anthrone Pigments, Indanthrone Pigments, Xanthones Pigments, Dermatanthracenes Ketone pigments, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, and the like.

另外,作為上述無機顏料,能夠使用金屬氧化物、金屬絡鹽等金屬化合物,具體地,可列舉鐵、鈷、鋁、鎘、鉛、銅、鈦、鎂、鉻、鋅、銻、炭黑、有機黑色顏料、鈦黑和將紅色、綠色和青色混合而呈黑色的顏料等金屬的氧化物或複合金屬氧化物等。 In addition, as the inorganic pigment, metal compounds such as metal oxides and metal complex salts can be used, and specifically, iron, cobalt, aluminum, cadmium, lead, copper, titanium, magnesium, chromium, zinc, antimony, carbon black, Metal oxides such as organic black pigments, titanium black, and pigments that mix red, green, and cyan to black, or mixed metal oxides.

特別地,作為上述有機顏料和無機顏料,具 體地,可列舉出色指數(The society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為顏料的化合物,更具體地,可列舉以下的色指數(C.I.)序號的顏料,但未必限定於這些。 In particular, as the above-mentioned organic pigments and inorganic pigments, Specifically, compounds classified as pigments in the Outstanding Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists) can be listed, and more specifically, pigments having the following color index (C.I.) numbers can be listed, but are not necessarily limited to these.

青色顏料,具體地,例如可列舉出C.I.顏料紫1、14、19、23、29、32、33、36、37、和38;以及C.I.顏料藍15:3、15:4、15:6、21、28、60、64、和76等。 Cyan pigments include, for example, CI Pigment Violet 1, 14, 19, 23, 29, 32, 33, 36, 37, and 38; and CI Pigment Blue 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 6, 21, 28, 60, 64, and 76.

其中,優選包含選自C.I.顏料紫23、C.I.顏料藍15:3、顏料藍15:6中的1種以上。 Among these, one or more selected from C.I. Pigment Violet 23, C.I. Pigment Blue 15: 3, and Pigment Blue 15: 6 are preferably contained.

與上述化學式1的染料一起追加地使用上述顏料的情況下,相對於青色著色劑的總重量,含有上述顏料20~90重量%,優選含有30~70重量%。如果含有20~90重量%的上述顏料,則黏度低,保存穩定性優異,分散效率提高,能夠使對比度上升。 When the pigment is used in addition to the dye of Chemical Formula 1, the pigment is contained in an amount of 20 to 90% by weight, and preferably 30 to 70% by weight based on the total weight of the cyan colorant. When the pigment is contained in an amount of 20 to 90% by weight, the viscosity is low, the storage stability is excellent, the dispersion efficiency is improved, and the contrast can be increased.

上述顏料優選使用顏料的粒徑均一地分散的顏料分散液。作為用於使顏料的粒徑均一地分散的方法的例子,可列舉出含有顏料分散劑(a3)而進行分散處理的方法等,採用上述方法,能夠得到顏料在溶液中均一地分散的狀態的顏料分散液。 As the pigment, a pigment dispersion liquid in which the particle diameter of the pigment is uniformly dispersed is preferably used. As an example of a method for uniformly dispersing the particle diameter of a pigment, a method of dispersing treatment containing a pigment dispersant (a3) may be mentioned. According to the above method, a state in which the pigment is uniformly dispersed in a solution can be obtained. Pigment dispersion.

(a3)顏料分散劑 (a3) Pigment dispersant

上述顏料分散劑為了維持顏料的脫凝聚和穩定性而添加,作為顏料分散劑的具體例,可列舉出陽離 子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性系、聚酯系、多胺系等的表面活性劑等,這些可以各自單獨地使用或者將2種以上組合使用。 The pigment dispersant is added in order to maintain the deagglomeration and stability of the pigment. Specific examples of the pigment dispersant include positive ionization. Surfactants such as sub-systems, anionic systems, non-ionic systems, amphoteric systems, polyester systems, polyamine systems, and the like can be used individually or in combination of two or more.

作為上述陽離子系表面活性劑的具體例,可列舉出硬脂胺鹽酸鹽和月桂基三甲基氯化銨等胺鹽或季銨鹽等。 Specific examples of the cationic surfactant include amine salts such as stearylamine hydrochloride and lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, and quaternary ammonium salts.

作為上述陰離子系表面活性劑的具體例,可列舉出月桂醇硫酸酯鈉和油醇硫酸酯鈉等高級醇硫酸酯鹽類、十二烷基硫酸鈉和十二烷基硫酸銨等烷基硫酸鹽類、十二烷基苯磺酸鈉和十二烷基萘磺酸鈉等烷基芳基磺酸鹽類等。 Specific examples of the anionic surfactant include higher alcohol sulfate salts such as sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium oleyl sulfate, and alkyl sulfates such as sodium dodecyl sulfate and ammonium dodecyl sulfate. Salts, alkylaryl sulfonates such as sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and sodium dodecylnaphthalenesulfonate.

作為上述非離子系表面活性劑的具體例,可列舉出聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯芳基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基芳基醚、其他聚氧乙烯衍生物、環氧乙烷/環氧丙烷嵌段共聚物、山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇脂肪酸酯、甘油脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、和聚氧乙烯烷基胺等。 Specific examples of the non-ionic surfactant include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene aryl ether, polyoxyethylene alkylaryl ether, other polyoxyethylene derivatives, and ethylene oxide / Propylene oxide block copolymer, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, and poly Oxyethylene alkylamine and the like.

此外,可列舉出聚氧乙烯烷基醚類、聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚類、聚乙二醇二酯類、山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯類、脂肪酸改性聚酯類、叔胺改性聚胺基甲酸酯類、和聚乙烯亞胺類等。 In addition, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ethers, polyethylene glycol diesters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, fatty acid-modified polyesters, and tertiary amine modifications are exemplified. Polyurethanes and polyethyleneimines.

另外,上述顏料分散劑優選含有包含甲基丙烯酸丁酯(BMA)或甲基丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基乙酯(DMAEMA)的丙烯酸酯系分散劑(以下稱為丙烯酸酯 系分散劑)。作為上述丙烯酸酯系分散劑的市售品,可列舉出DISPER BYK-2000、DISPER BYK-2001、DISPER BYK-2070、或DISPER BYK-2150等,上述丙烯酸酯系分散劑可以各自單獨使用或者將2種以上混合使用。 The pigment dispersant preferably contains an acrylate dispersant (hereinafter referred to as an acrylate) containing butyl methacrylate (BMA) or N, N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA). Department of dispersant). Examples of commercially available products of the acrylic dispersant include DISPER BYK-2000, DISPER BYK-2001, DISPER BYK-2070, and DISPER BYK-2150. The acrylic dispersants can be used alone or in combination. More than one species is used.

上述顏料分散劑除了丙烯酸酯系分散劑以外,也可使用其他樹脂型的顏料分散劑。作為上述其他樹脂型的顏料分散劑,可列舉出公知的樹脂型的顏料分散劑,特別是聚胺基甲酸酯、聚丙烯酸酯為代表的聚羧酸酯、不飽和聚醯胺、聚羧酸、聚羧酸的(部分的)胺鹽、聚羧酸的銨鹽、聚羧酸的烷基胺鹽、聚矽氧烷、長鏈聚胺基醯胺磷酸鹽、含羥基的聚羧酸的酯以及它們的改性生成物、或者通過具有游離(free)的羧基的聚酯與聚(低級烯化亞胺)的反應形成的醯胺或它們的鹽這樣的油質的分散劑;(甲基)丙烯酸-苯乙烯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸-(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物、苯乙烯-馬來酸共聚物、聚乙烯醇或聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮這樣的水溶性樹脂或水溶性聚合物化合物;聚酯;改性聚丙烯酸酯;環氧乙烷/環氧丙烷的加成生成物;和磷酸酯等。 The pigment dispersant may be other resin-based pigment dispersants in addition to the acrylate-based dispersant. Examples of the other resin-based pigment dispersants include known resin-based pigment dispersants, and in particular, polycarboxylic acid esters such as polyurethanes and polyacrylates, unsaturated polyamines, and polycarboxylic acids. Acids, (partial) amine salts of polycarboxylic acids, ammonium salts of polycarboxylic acids, alkylamine salts of polycarboxylic acids, polysiloxanes, long-chain polyaminophosphonium phosphates, hydroxyl-containing polycarboxylic acids Esters and their modified products, or oily dispersants such as amidines or their salts formed by the reaction of a polyester having a free carboxyl group with poly (lower alkyleneimine); ( (Meth) acrylic-styrene copolymer, (meth) acrylic- (meth) acrylate copolymer, styrene-maleic acid copolymer, water-soluble resin such as polyvinyl alcohol or polyvinylpyrrolidone or water-soluble Polymer compounds; polyesters; modified polyacrylates; ethylene oxide / propylene oxide addition products; and phosphate esters.

作為上述其他樹脂型的顏料分散劑的市售品,作為陽離子系樹脂分散劑,例如可列舉出BYK(

Figure TW201800839AD00013
Figure TW201800839AD00014
)化學公司的商品名:DISPER BYK-160、DISPER BYK-161、DISPER BYK-162、DISPER BYK-163、DISPER BYK-164、DISPER BYK-166、DISPER BYK-171、DISPER BYK-182、DISPER BYK-184;BASF 公司的商品名:EFKA-44、EFKA-46、EFKA-47、EFKA-48、EFKA-4010、EFKA-4050、EFKA-4055、EFKA-4020、EFKA-4015、EFKA-4060、EFKA-4300、EFKA-4330、EFKA-4400、EFKA-4406、EFKA-4510、EFKA-4800;Lubirzol公司的商品名:SOLSPERS-24000、SOLSPERS-32550、NBZ-4204/10;川研精細化學株式會社的商品名:
Figure TW201800839AD00015
(HINOACT)T-6000、
Figure TW201800839AD00016
T-7000、
Figure TW201800839AD00017
T-8000;味之素株式會社的商品名:
Figure TW201800839AD00018
(AJISPUR)PB-821、
Figure TW201800839AD00019
PB-822、
Figure TW201800839AD00020
PB-823;共榮社化學株式會社的商品名:
Figure TW201800839AD00021
(FLORENE)DOPA-17HF、
Figure TW201800839AD00022
DOPA-15BHF、
Figure TW201800839AD00023
DOPA-33、
Figure TW201800839AD00024
DOPA-44等。 As a commercially available product of the other resin-based pigment dispersants, examples of the cationic resin dispersant include BYK (
Figure TW201800839AD00013
Figure TW201800839AD00014
) Trade names of chemical companies: DISPER BYK-160, DISPER BYK-161, DISPER BYK-162, DISPER BYK-163, DISPER BYK-164, DISPER BYK-166, DISPER BYK-171, DISPER BYK-182, DISPER BYK- 184; Trade names of BASF companies: EFKA-44, EFKA-46, EFKA-47, EFKA-48, EFKA-4010, EFKA-4050, EFKA-4055, EFKA-4020, EFKA-4015, EFKA-4060, EFKA- 4300, EFKA-4330, EFKA-4400, EFKA-4406, EFKA-4510, EFKA-4800; Trade names of Lubirzol: SOLSPERS-24000, SOLSPERS-32550, NBZ-4204 / 10; Products of Kawaken Fine Chemicals name:
Figure TW201800839AD00015
(HINOACT) T-6000,
Figure TW201800839AD00016
T-7000,
Figure TW201800839AD00017
T-8000; Trade name of Ajinomoto Co., Ltd .:
Figure TW201800839AD00018
(AJISPUR) PB-821,
Figure TW201800839AD00019
PB-822,
Figure TW201800839AD00020
PB-823; Trade name of Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd .:
Figure TW201800839AD00021
(FLORENE) DOPA-17HF,
Figure TW201800839AD00022
DOPA-15BHF,
Figure TW201800839AD00023
DOPA-33,
Figure TW201800839AD00024
DOPA-44 and so on.

除了上述丙烯酸酯系分散劑以外,其他樹脂型的顏料分散劑可以各自單獨地使用或者將2種以上混合使用,可以與丙烯酸酯系分散劑並用而使用。 In addition to the above-mentioned acrylate-based dispersant, other resin-based pigment dispersants can be used individually or in combination of two or more kinds, and can be used in combination with an acrylate-based dispersant.

相對於顏料中的固體成分100重量份,含有上述顏料分散劑5~60重量份,優選含有15~50重量份。上述顏料分散劑的含量如果超過60重量份,則黏度升高,不到5重量份的情況下,有可能顏料的微粒化困難,或者引起分散後凝膠化等問題。 The pigment dispersant is contained in an amount of 5 to 60 parts by weight, and preferably 15 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the solid content in the pigment. When the content of the pigment dispersant exceeds 60 parts by weight, the viscosity will increase. If the content is less than 5 parts by weight, the micronization of the pigment may be difficult, and problems such as gelation after dispersion may occur.

另外,相對於青色感光性樹脂組合物中的固體成分總重量,含有上述青色著色劑5~60重量%,優選含有10~45重量%。含有上述5~60重量%的上述青色著 色劑的情況下,形成了薄膜時,像素的色濃度充分,顯影時非像素部的脫落性沒有降低,難以產生殘渣。 In addition, the cyan colorant is contained in an amount of 5 to 60% by weight, and preferably 10 to 45% by weight, based on the total weight of the solid content in the cyan photosensitive resin composition. Contains 5 to 60% by weight of the above cyan In the case of a toner, when a thin film is formed, the color density of a pixel is sufficient, and the drop-off property of a non-pixel portion is not reduced during development, and residue is hardly generated.

本發明中,所謂青色感光性樹脂組合物中的固體成分重量,意味著青色感光性樹脂組合物的除去了溶劑的剩餘成分的總重量。 In the present invention, the weight of the solid component in the cyan photosensitive resin composition means the total weight of the cyan photosensitive resin composition without the remaining components.

(B)鹼可溶性樹脂 (B) Alkali soluble resin

作為本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物的一成分的鹼可溶性樹脂以含有羧基的烯屬不飽和單體(b1)作為必要成分共聚而製造。 The alkali-soluble resin as a component of the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is produced by copolymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer (b1) containing a carboxyl group as an essential component.

上述含有羧基的烯屬不飽和單體(b1),作為具體例,可列舉出丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸等單羧酸類;富馬酸、中康酸、衣康酸等二羧酸類;二羧酸類的酸酐;ω-羧基聚己內酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等在兩末端包含羧基和羥基的聚合物的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯類等,優選丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸。 Examples of the carboxyl group-containing ethylenically unsaturated monomer (b1) include monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and crotonic acid; dicarboxylic acids such as fumaric acid, mesaconic acid, and itaconic acid; Monocarboxylic acid anhydrides such as dicarboxylic acids; mono (meth) acrylates such as ω-carboxy polycaprolactone mono (meth) acrylate, and polymers containing a carboxyl group and a hydroxyl group at both ends; acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are preferred.

另外,為了確保追加的顯影性,能夠對上述鹼可溶性樹脂賦予羥基。 In order to ensure additional developability, a hydroxyl group can be added to the alkali-soluble resin.

作為用於賦予上述羥基的方法,可列舉出(1)使含有羧基的烯屬不飽和單體與含有羥基的烯屬不飽和單體共聚而製造的方法、(2)使含有縮水甘油基的化合物追加地與含有羧基的烯屬不飽和單體的共聚物反應而製造的方法、和(3)追加地使具有縮水甘油基的化合物與含有羧基的烯屬不飽和單體和含有羥基的烯屬不飽和單體的共聚物反應而製造的方法等。 Examples of the method for imparting the above-mentioned hydroxyl group include (1) a method of producing a copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a carboxyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a hydroxyl group, and (2) a method of producing a glycidyl group A method for producing a compound by reacting a compound with a carboxyl group-containing ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and (3) adding a compound having a glycidyl group to an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a carboxyl group and an olefin containing a hydroxyl group A method for producing a copolymer of an unsaturated monomer by reaction.

作為上述含有羥基的烯屬不飽和單體的具體例,有(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、和N-羥基乙基丙烯醯胺等,其中優選(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯,上述含有羥基的烯屬不飽和單體能夠將2種以上組合使用。 Specific examples of the hydroxyl-containing ethylenically unsaturated monomer include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, ( Among them, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl methacrylate and N-hydroxyethylpropenamide are preferred. Among them, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate is preferred, and the above-mentioned ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a hydroxyl group is preferred. It can be used in combination of two or more kinds.

作為上述含有縮水甘油基的化合物的具體例,有丁基縮水甘油基醚、縮水甘油基丙基醚、縮水甘油基苯基醚、2-乙基己基縮水甘油基醚、丁酸縮水甘油酯、縮水甘油基甲基醚、乙基縮水甘油基醚、縮水甘油基異丙基醚、叔丁基縮水甘油基醚、苄基縮水甘油基醚、4-叔-丁基苯甲酸縮水甘油酯、硬脂酸縮水甘油酯、芳基縮水甘油基醚、和甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯等,優選地,可列舉出丁基縮水甘油基醚、芳基縮水甘油基醚、和甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯,上述含有縮水甘油基的化合物能夠將2種以上組合使用。 Specific examples of the glycidyl group-containing compound include butyl glycidyl ether, glycidyl propyl ether, glycidyl phenyl ether, 2-ethylhexyl glycidyl ether, glycidyl butyrate, Glycidyl methyl ether, ethyl glycidyl ether, glycidyl isopropyl ether, tert-butyl glycidyl ether, benzyl glycidyl ether, 4-tert-butylbenzoic acid glycidyl ester, hard Glycidyl fatty acid, aryl glycidyl ether, and glycidyl methacrylate, etc., preferably, butyl glycidyl ether, aryl glycidyl ether, and glycidyl methacrylate, The glycidyl group-containing compound can be used in combination of two or more kinds.

另外,上述鹼可溶性樹脂的製造時,可與含有羧基的烯屬不飽和單體共聚的不飽和單體,可列舉出芳香族乙烯基化合物、N-取代馬來醯亞胺系化合物、脂環族(甲基)丙烯酸酯類、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯類、(甲基)丙烯酸芳基酯類、和不飽和氧雜環丁烷化合物等,但並不限定於這些。 In the production of the alkali-soluble resin, the unsaturated monomer that can be copolymerized with the carboxyl group-containing ethylenically unsaturated monomer includes aromatic vinyl compounds, N-substituted maleimide-based compounds, and alicyclics. Group (meth) acrylates, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylates, aryl (meth) acrylates, unsaturated oxetane compounds, and the like are not limited to these.

上述芳香族乙烯基化合物,具體地,例如可列舉出苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、α-甲基苯乙烯、對-氯苯乙烯、 鄰-甲氧基苯乙烯、間-甲氧基苯乙烯、對-甲氧基苯乙烯、鄰-乙烯基苄基甲基醚、間-乙烯基苄基甲基醚、對-乙烯基苄基甲基醚、鄰-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、間-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、和對-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚等。 Specific examples of the aromatic vinyl compound include styrene, vinyl toluene, α-methylstyrene, p-chlorostyrene, and the like. O-methoxystyrene, m-methoxystyrene, p-methoxystyrene, o-vinylbenzyl methyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl methyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl Methyl ether, o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, and p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether.

上述N-取代馬來醯亞胺系化合物,具體地,例如可列舉出N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-鄰-羥基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-間-羥基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-對-羥基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-鄰-甲基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-間-甲基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-對-甲基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-鄰-甲氧基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-間-甲氧基苯基馬來醯亞胺、和N-對-甲氧基苯基馬來醯亞胺等。 Specific examples of the N-substituted maleimide-based compound include N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, N-phenylmaleimide, N -O-hydroxyphenylmaleimide, N-m-hydroxyphenylmaleimide, N-p-hydroxyphenylmaleimide, N-o-methylphenylmaleimide Amine, N-m-methylphenylmaleimide, N-p-methylphenylmaleimide, N-o-methoxyphenylmaleimide, N-m-methyl Oxyphenylmaleimide, N-p-methoxyphenylmaleimide, and the like.

上述脂環族(甲基)丙烯酸酯類,具體地,例如可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸仲丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸叔丁酯等(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯類;(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸烷-8-基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-雙環戊氧基乙酯、和(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯等。 Specific examples of the alicyclic (meth) acrylates include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, and iso (meth) acrylate. (Meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters such as propyl ester, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, sec-butyl (meth) acrylate, and t-butyl (meth) acrylate; ( Cyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [meth) acrylate [5.2.1.02.6] decane-8-yl Esters, 2-dicyclopentyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, and the like.

上述(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯類,具體地,例如可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙 烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、和N-羥基乙基丙烯醯胺等。 Specific examples of the hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate. , (Meth) acrylic 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl enoate, and N-hydroxyethylpropenamide and the like.

上述(甲基)丙烯酸芳基酯類,具體地,例如可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯和(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等。 Specific examples of the aryl (meth) acrylates include phenyl (meth) acrylate and benzyl (meth) acrylate.

上述不飽和氧雜環丁烷化合物,具體地,例如可列舉出3-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)氧雜環丁烷、3-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)-3-乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)-2-三氟甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)-2-苯基氧雜環丁烷、2-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)氧雜環丁烷、和2-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)-4-三氟甲基氧雜環丁烷等。 Specific examples of the unsaturated oxetane compound include 3- (methacryloxymethyl) oxetane and 3- (methacryloxymethyl) -3- Ethyloxetane, 3- (methacryloxymethyl) -2-trifluoromethyloxetane, 3- (methacryloxymethyl) -2-phenyl Oxetane, 2- (methacryloxymethyl) oxetane, and 2- (methacryloxymethyl) -4-trifluoromethyloxetane, etc. .

上述不飽和單體能夠各自單獨地使用或者將2種以上混合使用。 These unsaturated monomers can be used individually or in mixture of 2 or more types.

另外,上述鹼可溶性樹脂,為了確保與染料的相容性和青色感光性樹脂組合物的保存穩定性,優選具有30~150mgKOH/g的酸值。 The alkali-soluble resin preferably has an acid value of 30 to 150 mgKOH / g in order to ensure compatibility with the dye and storage stability of the cyan photosensitive resin composition.

上述鹼可溶性樹脂的酸值不到30mgKOH/g的情況下,青色感光性樹脂組合物的顯影速度慢,超過150mgKOH/g的情況下,與基板的密合性減小,容易發生圖案的短路,在與染料的相容性上產生問題,有時青色感光性樹脂組合物中的染料析出,保存穩定性降低,黏度上升。 When the acid value of the alkali-soluble resin is less than 30 mgKOH / g, the development speed of the cyan photosensitive resin composition is slow, and when it exceeds 150 mgKOH / g, the adhesion to the substrate is reduced, and short circuit of the pattern is likely to occur. There is a problem in compatibility with the dye, and the dye in the cyan photosensitive resin composition may be precipitated, the storage stability may be lowered, and the viscosity may be increased.

另外,相對於青色感光性樹脂組合物的總重量,含有上述鹼可溶性樹脂10~80重量%,優選含有10~70重量%。 The alkali-soluble resin is contained in an amount of 10 to 80% by weight, and preferably 10 to 70% by weight, based on the total weight of the cyan photosensitive resin composition.

如果上述鹼可溶性樹脂的含量為10~80重量%,則在顯影液中的溶解性充分,圖案的形成容易,顯影時防止曝光部的像素部分的膜減少,非像素部分的脫落性變得良好。 When the content of the alkali-soluble resin is 10 to 80% by weight, the solubility in the developing solution is sufficient, and the formation of a pattern is easy. During development, the film of the pixel portion of the exposed portion is prevented from being reduced, and the non-pixel portion has a good peeling property. .

(C)光聚合性化合物 (C) Photopolymerizable compound

作為本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物的一成分的光聚合性化合物必須是在後述的光聚合引發劑(D)的作用下可聚合的化合物。 The photopolymerizable compound as a component of the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention must be a polymerizable compound under the action of a photopolymerization initiator (D) described later.

作為光聚合性化合物,能夠使用單官能單體、2官能單體、或多官能單體,優選使用2官能單體,但並不限定於此。 As a photopolymerizable compound, a monofunctional monomer, a bifunctional monomer, or a polyfunctional monomer can be used, and a bifunctional monomer is preferably used, but it is not limited to this.

作為上述單官能單體的具體例,有壬基苯基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、2-乙基己基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、或N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮等,但並不限定於這些。 Specific examples of the monofunctional monomer include nonylphenyl carbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexylcarbitol acrylate, and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate Esters, or N-vinylpyrrolidone, but are not limited to these.

作為上述2官能單體的具體例,有1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三甘醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A的雙(丙烯醯氧基乙基)醚、或3-甲基戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,但並不限定於這些。 Specific examples of the bifunctional monomer include 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, and Glycol di (meth) acrylate, bis (propylene ethoxyethyl) ether of bisphenol A, or 3-methylpentanediol di (meth) acrylate, and the like are not limited to these.

作為上述多官能單體的具體例,有三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙氧基化三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基) 丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙氧基化二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、或二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,但並不限定於這些。 Specific examples of the polyfunctional monomer include trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, ethoxylated trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, and propoxylated trimethylolpropane tri (Meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (methyl) Acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, ethoxylated dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, propoxylated dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, or dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylic acid Esters and the like are not limited to these.

相對於本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物的總重量,含有上述光聚合性化合物5~50重量%,優選含有7~50重量%。上述光聚合性化合物為上述5~50重量%的範圍時,能夠使像素部的強度和可靠性變得良好。 The photopolymerizable compound is contained in an amount of 5 to 50% by weight, and preferably 7 to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention. When the photopolymerizable compound is in the range of 5 to 50% by weight, the strength and reliability of the pixel portion can be made good.

(D)光聚合引發劑 (D) Photopolymerization initiator

作為本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物的一成分的光聚合引發劑包含下述化學式2的化合物。 The photopolymerization initiator as a component of the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention includes a compound of the following Chemical Formula 2.

Figure TW201800839AD00025
Figure TW201800839AD00025

上述a和b為0或1,上述a為1時,上述b為1,上述a為0時,上述b為0或1,(1)上述a=0、b=0的情況下,上述R16為氫、鹵素原子、硝基、包含被鹵素原子取代或未取代的碳數1~8的烷基的磺醯氧基、包含或不含取代基的苯基磺醯氧基、包含被鹵素原子取代或未取代的碳數 1~8的烷基的磺醯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環式磺醯基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環式磺醯基,(2)上述a=0、b=1的情況下,上述R16為包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基,(3)上述a=1、b=1的情況下,上述R16為包含被鹵素原子取代或未取代的碳數1~8的烷基的磺醯氧基、或者包含或不含取代基的苯基磺醯氧基,上述R17和R18各自相同或不同,為氫、碳數1~22的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數1~10的烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基的碳數1~15的烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、或者碳數7~11的苯基烷基,上述R17和R18可形成環,上述R19為下述化學式3或化學式4,

Figure TW201800839AD00026
The a and b are 0 or 1, when the a is 1, the b is 1, and when the a is 0, the b is 0 or 1. (1) When the a = 0 and b = 0, the R 16 is hydrogen, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a sulfonyloxy group containing a C1-C8 alkyl group substituted or unsubstituted with a halogen atom, a phenylsulfonyloxy group with or without a substituent, a halogenated group Atomic substituted or unsubstituted sulfofluorenyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, heterocyclic sulfofluorenyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without substituents, or 7 carbon atoms with or without substituents ~ 20 fused ring sulfofluorenyl group, (2) in the case of a = 0, b = 1, the above R 16 is a phenyl group with or without a substituent, and a carbon number of 7 with or without a substituent A heterocyclic group of ~ 20, or a fused ring group of 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, (3) In the case of a = 1 and b = 1, the above-mentioned R 16 is substituted by a halogen atom. Or an unsubstituted sulfonyloxy group of an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or a phenylsulfonyloxy group containing or not having a substituent, the above-mentioned R 17 and R 18 are each the same or different and are hydrogen and a carbon number of 1 Alkyl group ~ 22, alkyl group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms including halogen atom, and ether group at the end Alkyl thioether group having a carbon number of 1 to 15, with or without a substituted phenyl group, or a phenyl group having 7 to C 11, said R 17 and R 18 may form a ring, R 19 is the above-described Said Chemical Formula 3 or Chemical Formula 4,
Figure TW201800839AD00026

[化學式4]

Figure TW201800839AD00027
[Chemical Formula 4]
Figure TW201800839AD00027

上述R20和R22各自相同或不同,為碳數1~17的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數2~5的烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基的碳數2~7的烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~11的苯基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~10的苯氧基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基,上述R21為碳數1~17的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數1~7的烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基的碳數2~7的烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數2~4的胺基烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~11的苯基烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基並且包含或不含取代基的碳數7~10的苯基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基,上述R23為碳數1~16的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數1~6的烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~10的苯基烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基並且包含或不含取代基的碳數7~9的苯基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基。 Each of the above R 20 and R 22 is the same or different, and is an alkyl group having 1 to 17 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms including a halogen atom, and an alkyl group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms at the end of which is an ether group or a thioether group. Group, phenyl group with or without substituents, phenylalkyl group with 7 to 11 carbon atoms with or without substituents, phenoxyalkyl group with 7 to 10 carbon atoms with or without substituents, containing Or a heterocyclic group having 7 to 20 carbons without a substituent or a fused ring group having 7 to 20 carbons with or without a substituent, wherein R 21 is an alkyl group with 1 to 17 carbons, and contains halogen 1 to 7 carbon atoms of the atom, 2 to 7 carbon atoms of the ether or thioether group at the terminal, 2 to 4 carbon atoms of the amino group containing or not having a substituent, or not Substituted phenyl, 7 to 11 carbon phenyl alkyl group with or without substituents, 7 to 10 carbon phenyl alkyl group with or without ether at the end Group, a fused ring group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, or a heterocyclic group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, the above-mentioned R 23 is an alkyl group with 1 to 16 carbon atoms 1 to 6 carbons containing a halogen atom, with or without substituents Group, phenylalkyl group with 7 to 10 carbon atoms with or without substituents, phenylalkyl group with 7 to 9 carbon atoms with or without substituents at the end, with or without Condensed ring group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with a substituent, or heterocyclic group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent.

上述R20和R22優選為甲基。 The aforementioned R 20 and R 22 are preferably methyl.

上述化學式2的化合物防止染料產生的感度和透射率的降低,使作為著色劑包含染料的本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物能夠有效地顯現光聚合特性。 The compound of the above Chemical Formula 2 prevents a decrease in sensitivity and transmittance of a dye, and enables the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention containing a dye as a colorant to effectively exhibit photopolymerization characteristics.

上述化學式2的化合物,作為市售品,可列舉出UPI-03和UPI-22等。 Examples of the compound of the above Chemical Formula 2 include commercially available UPI-03, UPI-22, and the like.

相對於光聚合引發劑的總重量,含有上述化學式2的化合物10~100重量%,優選含有20~100重量%。 The compound containing the above Chemical Formula 2 contains 10 to 100% by weight, and preferably contains 20 to 100% by weight based on the total weight of the photopolymerization initiator.

如果含有不到10重量%的上述化學式2的化合物,則不能克服染料產生的感度的降低,在顯影工序中容易發生圖案的短路。 If the compound of the above Chemical Formula 2 is contained in an amount of less than 10% by weight, a decrease in sensitivity due to a dye cannot be overcome, and a short circuit of a pattern is liable to occur in the developing step.

另外,上述光聚合引發劑除了化學式2的化合物以外,追加地,從聚合特性、引發效率、吸收波長、獲得性、價格等的觀點出發,優選使用選自苯乙酮系化合物、二苯甲酮系化合物、三嗪系化合物、聯咪唑系化合物和噻噸酮系化合物中的1種以上的化合物。 In addition, the photopolymerization initiator is preferably selected from the group consisting of acetophenone-based compounds and benzophenone in addition to the compound of Chemical Formula 2 from the viewpoints of polymerization characteristics, initiation efficiency, absorption wavelength, availability, and price. Compounds, triazine compounds, biimidazole compounds, and thioxanthone compounds.

上述苯乙酮系化合物,具體地,例如可列舉出二乙氧基苯乙酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮、2-羥基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-甲基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)-2-嗎啉代丙烷-1-酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、和2-(4-甲基苄基)-2-(二甲基胺基)-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)丁烷-1-酮等。 Specific examples of the acetophenone-based compound include diethoxyacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one, benzophenone dimethyl ketal, and the like. 2-hydroxy-1- [4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] -2-methylpropane-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, 2-methyl-1- (4- (Methylthiophenyl) -2-morpholinopropane-1-one, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinophenyl) butane-1-one, 2 -Hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (1-methylvinyl) phenyl] propane-1-one, and 2- (4-methylbenzyl) -2- (dimethylamino ) -1- (4-morpholinophenyl) butane-1-one and the like.

上述二苯甲酮系化合物,具體地,例如可列舉出二苯甲酮、0-苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4’-甲基二苯基硫醚、3,3’,4,4’-四(叔-丁基過氧羰基)二苯甲酮和2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等。 Specific examples of the benzophenone-based compound include benzophenone, 0-benzylmethylbenzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, and 4-benzophenyl-4'- Methyldiphenyl sulfide, 3,3 ', 4,4'-tetra (t-butylperoxycarbonyl) benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone and the like.

上述三嗪系化合物,具體地,例如可列舉出2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪和2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪等。 Specific examples of the triazine-based compound include 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, and 2,4- Bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxynaphthyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6-piperyl-1,3, 5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxystyryl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (5-methylfuran-2-yl) vinyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (furan- 2-yl) vinyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl) Vinyl] -1,3,5-triazine and 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) vinyl] -1,3, 5-triazine and the like.

上述聯咪唑化合物,具體地,例如可列舉出2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2-雙(2,6-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基-1,2’-聯咪唑和4,4’,5,5’位的苯基被烷氧羰基取代的咪唑化合物等。這些中,優選使用2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑和2,2-雙(2,6-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基-1,2’-聯咪唑。 Specific examples of the biimidazole compound include 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2 , 3-dichlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5'-tetra (Alkoxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetrakis (trialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2- Bis (2,6-dichlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole and 4,4', 5,5 'phenyl are alkoxylated Carbonyl-substituted imidazole compounds and the like. Among these, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole and 2,2'-bis (2,3-dichlorophenyl) are preferably used. ) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole and 2,2-bis (2,6-dichlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5'-tetraphenyl-1, 2'-biimidazole.

上述噻噸酮系化合物,具體地,例如可列舉出2-異丙基噻噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2,4-二氯噻噸酮、和1-氯-4-丙氧基噻噸酮等。 Specific examples of the thioxanthone-based compound include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, and 1-chloro-4. -Propoxythioxanthone and the like.

相對於本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物中的固體成分總重量,含有上述光聚合引發劑0.1~40重量%,優選含有1~30重量%。 The photopolymerization initiator is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 40% by weight, and preferably 1 to 30% by weight, based on the total weight of the solid content in the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention.

如果含有0.1~40重量%的上述光聚合引發劑,則使青色感光性樹脂組合物高感度化,使曝光時間縮短,生產率提高,能夠維持高的解析度。另外,像素部的強度和上述像素部的表面的平滑性變得良好。 When the photopolymerization initiator is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 40% by weight, the sensitivity of the cyan photosensitive resin composition is increased, the exposure time is shortened, productivity is improved, and high resolution can be maintained. In addition, the strength of the pixel portion and the smoothness of the surface of the pixel portion are improved.

另外,上述光聚合引發劑,為了提高本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物的感度,能夠追加地包含光聚合引發助劑(d1)。本發明涉及的青色感光性樹脂組合物通過含有光聚合引發助劑(d1),感度進一步提高,能夠提高生產率。 The photopolymerization initiator may further include a photopolymerization initiation aid (d1) in order to increase the sensitivity of the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention. By containing the photopolymerization initiation aid (d1) in the cyan photosensitive resin composition according to the present invention, the sensitivity is further improved, and productivity can be improved.

上述光聚合引發助劑,能夠優選使用例如選自胺化合物和羧酸化合物中的1種以上的化合物。 As the photopolymerization initiation aid, for example, one or more compounds selected from an amine compound and a carboxylic acid compound can be preferably used.

作為上述胺化合物,優選使用芳香族胺化合物,具體地,例如可以列舉出三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺和三異丙醇胺等脂肪族胺化合物;4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱:米蚩酮)和4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲 酮等。 As the amine compound, an aromatic amine compound is preferably used. Specific examples include aliphatic amine compounds such as triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, and triisopropanolamine; methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate; 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid ethyl ester, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid isoamyl ester, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, benzoic acid 2-dimethylamino group Ethyl ester, N, N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4'-bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone (commonly known as melidone) and 4,4'-bis (diethylamine) Di) benzyl Ketones, etc.

上述羧酸化合物,優選使用芳香族雜醋酸類,具體地,例如可以列舉出苯基硫代醋酸、甲基苯基硫代醋酸、乙基苯基硫代醋酸、甲基乙基苯基硫代醋酸、二甲基苯基硫代醋酸、甲氧基苯基硫代醋酸、二甲氧基苯基硫代醋酸、氯苯基硫代醋酸、二氯苯基硫代醋酸、N-苯基甘胺酸、苯氧基醋酸、萘基硫代醋酸、N-萘基甘胺酸和萘氧基醋酸等。 The carboxylic acid compound is preferably an aromatic heteroacetic acid. Specific examples include phenylthioacetic acid, methylphenylthioacetic acid, ethylphenylthioacetic acid, and methylethylphenylthio. Acetic acid, dimethylphenyl thioacetic acid, methoxyphenyl thioacetic acid, dimethoxyphenyl thioacetic acid, chlorophenyl thioacetic acid, dichlorophenyl thioacetic acid, N-phenylglycine Glycine, phenoxyacetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthylglycolic acid and naphthyloxyacetic acid.

相對於青色感光性樹脂組合物中的固體成分總重量,含有上述光聚合引發助劑0.1~40重量%,優選含有1~30重量%。 The photopolymerization initiation aid is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 40% by weight, and preferably 1 to 30% by weight based on the total weight of the solid content in the cyan photosensitive resin composition.

如果含有0.1~40重量%的上述光聚合引發助劑,則青色感光性樹脂組合物的感度提高,濾色器的生產率能夠提高。 When the photopolymerization initiation aid is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 40% by weight, the sensitivity of the cyan photosensitive resin composition is improved, and the productivity of the color filter can be improved.

(E)溶劑 (E) Solvent

上述溶劑只要對於使青色感光性樹脂組合物中所含的其他成分溶解有效,則可以無特別限制地使用通常的青色感光性樹脂組合物中使用的溶劑,特別優選醚類、乙酸酯類、芳香族烴類、酮類、醇類、酯類、或醯胺類等。 As long as the solvent is effective in dissolving other components contained in the cyan photosensitive resin composition, the solvent used in a general cyan photosensitive resin composition can be used without particular limitation, and ethers, acetates, and aromatics are particularly preferred. Groups of hydrocarbons, ketones, alcohols, esters, or amidines.

作為上述醚類,例如可列舉出乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丙基醚、和乙二醇單丁基醚等乙二醇單烷基醚類;二甘醇二甲基醚、二甘醇二乙基醚、二甘醇二丙基醚、和二甘醇二丁基醚等二甘醇二烷基 醚類等。 Examples of the ethers include ethylene glycol monoalkyl ethers such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether. ; Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, and diethylene glycol dibutyl ether such as diethylene glycol dialkyl Ethers, etc.

作為上述乙酸酯類,例如可列舉出甲基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乙基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸戊酯、乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基-1-丁基乙酸酯、甲氧基戊基乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙酸酯、乙二醇二乙酸酯、甲基3-甲氧基丙酸酯、丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁基乙酸酯、1,2-丙二醇二乙酸酯、乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯、1,3-丁二醇二乙酸酯、二甘醇單丁基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇單乙酸酯、二甘醇二乙酸酯、二甘醇單丁基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙酸酯、丙二醇二乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、碳酸亞乙酯、和碳酸亞丙酯等。 Examples of the acetates include methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, amyl acetate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, and butyl lactate. Ester, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxy-1-butyl acetate, methoxypentyl acetate, ethylene glycol monoacetate, ethyl Glycol diacetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butyl acetate, 1,2-propylene glycol diacetate, Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 1,3-butanediol diacetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoacetate, diethylene glycol diacetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether ethyl Acid esters, propylene glycol monoacetate, propylene glycol diacetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, and the like.

作為上述芳香族烴類,例如可列舉出苯、甲苯、二甲苯、和均三甲苯等。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbons include benzene, toluene, xylene, and mesitylene.

作為上述酮類,例如可列舉出甲乙酮、丙酮、甲基戊基酮、甲基異丁基酮、和環己酮等。 Examples of the ketones include methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, methylpentyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, and cyclohexanone.

作為上述醇類,例如可列舉出乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、甘油、和4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮等。 Examples of the alcohols include ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, glycerol, and 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone.

作為上述酯類,例如可列舉出3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、和γ-丁內酯等。 Examples of the esters include ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, and γ-butyrolactone.

作為上述醯胺類,例如可列舉出二甲基甲醯 胺(DMF)和N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮(NMP)。 Examples of the amidamines include dimethylformamidine Amine (DMF) and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP).

上述溶劑能夠各自單獨地使用或者將2種以上混合使用。 These solvents can be used individually or in mixture of 2 or more types.

上述溶劑在塗布性和乾燥性的方面,優選使用沸點為100℃~200℃的有機溶劑,例如可列舉出丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、環己酮、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、和3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯等。 In terms of coating properties and drying properties, the solvent is preferably an organic solvent having a boiling point of 100 ° C to 200 ° C. Examples include propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, cyclohexanone, Ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, and the like.

相對於青色感光性樹脂組合物的總重量,含有上述溶劑60~90重量%,優選含有70~85重量%。如果以上述60~90重量%的範圍含有上述溶劑,則採用輥塗機、旋塗機、狹縫和旋轉塗布機、狹縫塗布機(有時也稱為模壓塗布機)、和噴墨等塗布裝置塗布時,塗布性變得良好。 The solvent is contained in an amount of 60 to 90% by weight, and preferably 70 to 85% by weight, based on the total weight of the cyan photosensitive resin composition. If the above-mentioned solvent is contained in the range of 60 to 90% by weight, a roll coater, a spin coater, a slit and spin coater, a slit coater (sometimes referred to as a die coater), and inkjet are used. When the coating device is applied, the coatability becomes good.

(F)添加劑 (F) Additives

上述添加劑能夠根據需要選擇性地添加,例如能夠包含選自抗氧化劑、其他高分子化合物、固化劑、表面活性劑、密合促進劑、紫外線吸收劑和防凝聚劑中的1種以上。 The additive can be optionally added as needed, and can include, for example, one or more selected from the group consisting of antioxidants, other polymer compounds, curing agents, surfactants, adhesion promoters, ultraviolet absorbers, and anticoagulants.

上述抗氧化劑能夠包含選自酚系抗氧化劑和磷系抗氧化劑中的1種以上,酚系抗氧化劑的情況下,在150℃的烘箱中200小時以上也不會劣化。 The antioxidant may include one or more selected from a phenol-based antioxidant and a phosphorus-based antioxidant. In the case of a phenol-based antioxidant, it does not deteriorate in an oven at 150 ° C. for 200 hours or more.

上述酚系抗氧化劑優選受阻酚系抗氧化劑,具體地,例如可列舉出3-(3,5-二-叔-丁基-4-羥基苯 基)丙酸十八烷基酯(Octadecyl3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate)(264小時)、1,3,5-三甲基-2,4,6-三(3,5-二-叔-丁基-4-羥基苄基)苯(1,3,5-Trimethyl-2,4,6-tris(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)benzene)(240小時)、和季戊四醇四(3,5-二-叔-丁基-4-羥基氫化肉桂酸酯)(Pentaerythritol tetrakis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate))(960小時)等。 The phenol-based antioxidant is preferably a hindered phenol-based antioxidant. Specific examples include 3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzene). Octadecyl propionate (Octadecyl3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate) (264 hours), 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6- Tris (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene (1,3,5-Trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) ) benzene) (240 hours), and pentaerythritol tetrakis (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate) (Pentaerythritol tetrakis (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate)) (960 hours) and so on.

上述磷系抗氧化劑,具體地,例如可列舉出磷酸三苯酯(Triphenyl phosphate)、異癸基二苯基磷酸酯(Isodecyl diphenyl phosphate)、磷酸三(2,4-二-叔丁基苯基)酯(Tris(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)phosphate)、3,9-雙(十八烷氧基)-2,4,8,10-四氧雜-3,9-二磷雜螺[5.5]十一烷(3,9-Bis(octadecyloxy)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane)、和2,2’-亞甲基雙(4,6-二-叔-丁基-苯基)-2-乙基己基磷酸酯(2,2’-methylenebis(4,6-di-tert-butyl-phenyl)-2-ethylhexyl phosphate)等。 Specific examples of the phosphorus-based antioxidant include triphenyl phosphate, isodecyl diphenyl phosphate, and tris (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphate. ) Ester (Tris (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphate), 3,9-bis (octadecyloxy) -2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphospha Spiro [5.5] undecane (3,9-Bis (octadecyloxy) -2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro [5.5] undecane), and 2,2'-methylenebis (4 2,6-di-tert-butyl-phenyl) -2-ethylhexyl phosphate and the like.

相對於光聚合引發劑100重量份,含有上述抗氧化劑1~100重量份,優選含有2~50重量份。如果含有1~100重量份的上述抗氧化劑,則不存在青色感光性樹脂組合物的感度的降低,能夠期待透射率的提高。如果含有不到1重量份的上述抗氧化劑,則難以期待透射率的提高,如果超過100重量份,則不能克服染料產生的感度的 降低,無法高感度化,在顯影工序中容易發生圖案的短路。 The antioxidant is contained in an amount of 1 to 100 parts by weight, and preferably 2 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the photopolymerization initiator. When the antioxidant is contained in an amount of 1 to 100 parts by weight, there is no reduction in sensitivity of the cyan photosensitive resin composition, and an improvement in transmittance can be expected. If the antioxidant is contained in an amount of less than 1 part by weight, it is difficult to expect an improvement in transmittance. If it exceeds 100 parts by weight, the sensitivity of the dye cannot be overcome. It is lowered, and sensitivity cannot be increased, and a short circuit of a pattern easily occurs in the development process.

作為上述其他高分子化合物的具體例,可列舉出環氧樹脂、馬來醯亞胺樹脂等固化性樹脂、聚乙烯醇、聚丙烯酸、聚乙二醇單烷基醚、聚丙烯酸氟烷基酯、聚酯和聚胺基甲酸酯等熱塑性樹脂等。 Specific examples of the other polymer compounds include curable resins such as epoxy resin and maleimide resin, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, polyethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, and polyfluoroalkyl acrylate. , Polyester, polyurethane and other thermoplastic resins.

上述固化劑為了提高深部固化和機械強度而使用,作為固化劑的具體例,可列舉出環氧化合物、多官能異氰酸酯化合物、蜜胺化合物和氧雜環丁烷化合物等。 The curing agent is used to improve deep curing and mechanical strength. Specific examples of the curing agent include epoxy compounds, polyfunctional isocyanate compounds, melamine compounds, and oxetane compounds.

上述固化劑中,作為環氧化合物的具體例,可列舉出雙酚A系環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚A系環氧樹脂、雙酚F系環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚F系環氧樹脂、酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、其他芳香族系環氧樹脂、脂環族系環氧樹脂、縮水甘油酯系樹脂、縮水甘油胺系樹脂、或上述環氧樹脂的溴化衍生物、環氧樹脂及其溴化衍生物以外的脂肪族、脂環族或芳香族環氧化合物、丁二烯(共)聚合物環氧化物、異戊二烯(共)聚合物環氧化物、(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯(共)聚合物、和異氰脲酸三縮水甘油酯等。 Specific examples of the epoxy compound in the curing agent include bisphenol A epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol A epoxy resin, bisphenol F epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol F epoxy resin, Novolac epoxy resins, other aromatic epoxy resins, alicyclic epoxy resins, glycidyl ester resins, glycidylamine resins, or brominated derivatives of epoxy resins, epoxy resins, and Aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic epoxy compounds other than its brominated derivatives, butadiene (co) polymer epoxide, isoprene (co) polymer epoxide, (meth) acrylic acid Glycidyl ester (co) polymer, and triglycidyl isocyanurate.

上述固化劑中,作為氧雜環丁烷化合物的具體例,可列舉出碳酸酯雙氧雜環丁烷、二甲苯雙氧雜環丁烷、己二酸酯雙氧雜環丁烷、對苯二甲酸酯雙氧雜環丁烷、和環己烷二羧酸雙氧雜環丁烷等。 Among the above curing agents, specific examples of the oxetane compound include carbonate dioxetane, xylene dioxetane, adipate dioxetane, and p-benzene Diformate dioxetane, cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid dioxetane, and the like.

就上述固化劑而言,可以與固化劑一起將可以使環氧化合物的環氧基、氧雜環丁烷化合物的氧雜環丁烷骨架進行開環聚台的固化輔助化合物並用。 The said hardening | curing agent can be used together with a hardening | curing agent and the curing auxiliary compound which can ring-open and polymerize the epoxy group of an epoxy compound and the oxetane skeleton of an oxetane compound.

上述固化輔助化合物例如有多元羧酸類、多元羧酸酐類和產酸劑等。上述多元羧酸酐類可以使用作為環氧樹脂固化劑市售的產品。作為上述市售品,可列舉出

Figure TW201800839AD00028
EH-700(
Figure TW201800839AD00029
工業(株)製造)、
Figure TW201800839AD00030
Figure TW201800839AD00031
HH(新日本理化(株)製造)和MH-700(新日本理化(株)製造)等。上述例示的固化剂可以單独使用或者将2种以上混合使用。 Examples of the curing auxiliary compound include polycarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic anhydrides, and acid generators. As the polybasic carboxylic acid anhydride, a product commercially available as an epoxy resin curing agent can be used. Examples of the above-mentioned commercial products include
Figure TW201800839AD00028
EH-700 (
Figure TW201800839AD00029
Industry Co., Ltd.),
Figure TW201800839AD00030
Figure TW201800839AD00031
HH (manufactured by Shin Nihon Chem. Co., Ltd.) and MH-700 (manufactured by Shin Nihon Chem. Co., Ltd.). The curing agent exemplified above may be used alone or as a mixture of two or more kinds.

為了進一步提高青色感光性樹脂組合物的被膜形成,能夠使用上述表面活性劑,優選使用有機矽系、氟系、酯系、陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性表面活性劑等。 In order to further improve the film formation of the cyan photosensitive resin composition, the above-mentioned surfactant can be used, and a silicone-based, fluorine-based, ester-based, cationic, anionic, non-ionic, amphoteric surfactant, or the like is preferably used.

上述有機矽系表面活性劑,例如,作為市售品,有道康寧東麗有機矽公司的DC3PA、DC7PA、SH11PA、SH21PA和SH8400等,GE東芝有機矽公司的TSF-4440、TSF-4300、TSF-4445、TSF-4446、TSF-4460和TSF-4452等。 The above-mentioned silicone-based surfactants are, for example, commercially available products such as DC3PA, DC7PA, SH11PA, SH21PA, and SH8400 of Dow Corning Toray Silicone, and TSF-4440, TSF-4300, TSF- 4445, TSF-4446, TSF-4460 and TSF-4452.

上述氟系表面活性剂,例如,作為市售品,有大日本油墨化學工業公司的

Figure TW201800839AD00032
F-470、F-471、F-475、F-482和F-489等。 The fluorine-based surfactant is, for example, a commercially available product from Dainippon Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
Figure TW201800839AD00032
F-470, F-471, F-475, F-482 and F-489.

另外,作為其他可使用的市售品,可列舉出KP(信越化學工業(株))、

Figure TW201800839AD00033
(POLYFLOW)(共榮社化學(株))、
Figure TW201800839AD00034
(EFTOP)(
Figure TW201800839AD00035
Figure TW201800839AD00036
社)、
Figure TW201800839AD00037
(MEGAFAC)(大日本油墨化學工業(株))、
Figure TW201800839AD00038
(Flourad)(住 友3M(株))、
Figure TW201800839AD00039
(Asahi guard)、
Figure TW201800839AD00040
Figure TW201800839AD00041
(Surflon)(以上為旭硝子(株))、
Figure TW201800839AD00042
(SOLSPERSE)(Lubrisol)、EFKA(EFKA化學公司)、PB 821(味之素(株))、Disperbyk系列(BYK-chemi)等。 In addition, as other commercially available products, KP (Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.),
Figure TW201800839AD00033
(POLYFLOW) (Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.),
Figure TW201800839AD00034
(EFTOP) (
Figure TW201800839AD00035
Figure TW201800839AD00036
Company),
Figure TW201800839AD00037
(MEGAFAC) (Dai Nihon Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.),
Figure TW201800839AD00038
(Flourad) (Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.),
Figure TW201800839AD00039
(Asahi guard),
Figure TW201800839AD00040
Figure TW201800839AD00041
(Surflon) (above are Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.),
Figure TW201800839AD00042
(SOLSPERSE) (Lubrisol), EFKA (EFKA Chemical Company), PB 821 (Ajinomoto Co., Ltd.), Disperbyk series (BYK-chemi), and the like.

上述例示的表面活性劑能夠各自單獨使用或者將2種以上組合使用。 The surfactants exemplified above can be used individually or in combination of two or more kinds.

對上述密合促進劑的種類並無特別限定,作為可使用的密合促進劑的具體例,可列舉出乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三(2-甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸酯基丙基三甲氧基矽烷和3-異氰酸酯基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等。 The type of the adhesion promoter is not particularly limited, and specific examples of the adhesion promoter that can be used include vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, and vinyltri (2-methyl) (Oxyethoxy) silane, N- (2-aminoethyl) -3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, N- (2-aminoethyl) -3-aminopropyl Trimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 2- (3 , 4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxy Silane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane, and 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane.

上述例示的密合促進劑能夠各自單獨地使用或者將2種以上組合使用。相對於青色感光性樹脂組合物中的固體成分總重量,通常含有上述密合促進劑0.01~10重量%,優選含有0.05~2重量%。 The adhesion promoters exemplified above can be used individually or in combination of two or more kinds. The adhesion promoter is usually contained in an amount of 0.01 to 10% by weight, and preferably 0.05 to 2% by weight based on the total weight of the solid content in the cyan photosensitive resin composition.

對上述紫外線吸收劑的種類並無特別限定,作為可使用的具體例,可列舉出2-(3-叔-丁基-2-羥 基-5-甲基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、烷氧基二苯甲酮等。 The type of the ultraviolet absorber is not particularly limited, and specific examples that can be used include 2- (3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy Methyl-5-methylphenyl) -5-chlorobenzotriazole, alkoxybenzophenone, and the like.

對上述防凝聚劑的種類並無特別限定,作為可使用的具體例,可列舉出聚丙烯酸鈉等。 There is no particular limitation on the type of the above-mentioned anticoagulant, and specific examples of usable examples include sodium polyacrylate and the like.

本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物的製造方法如下述所述。 The manufacturing method of the cyan photosensitive resin composition of this invention is as follows.

添加包含上述化學式1的青色染料(a1)、鹼可溶性樹脂(B)、光聚合性化合物(C)、光聚合引發劑(D)、和溶劑(E),根據需要進一步添加添加劑(F)以致成為規定的濃度,能夠製造本發明涉及的青色感光性樹脂組合物。 A cyan dye (a1), an alkali-soluble resin (B), a photopolymerizable compound (C), a photopolymerization initiator (D), and a solvent (E) containing the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1 are added, and an additive (F) is further added as necessary so that With a predetermined concentration, the cyan photosensitive resin composition according to the present invention can be produced.

另外,作為青色著色劑包含顏料的情況下,將上述青色顏料(a2)與溶劑(E)混合,使用珠磨機等使其分散直至顏料的平均粒徑成為0.2μm以下左右。此時,根據需要,能夠使顏料分散劑(a3)、鹼可溶性樹脂(B)的一部分或全部與溶劑(E)一起混合,使其溶解或分散。 When a pigment is contained as the cyan colorant, the cyan pigment (a2) and the solvent (E) are mixed and dispersed using a bead mill or the like until the average particle diameter of the pigment becomes about 0.2 μm or less. In this case, if necessary, a part or all of the pigment dispersant (a3) and the alkali-soluble resin (B) can be mixed with the solvent (E) to be dissolved or dispersed.

在上述混合的著色物中進一步添加鹼可溶性樹脂的剩餘部分(B)、光聚合性化合物(C)、光聚合引發劑(D)和根據需要使用的添加劑(F)和溶劑(E)以致成為規定的濃度,能夠製造本發明涉及的青色感光性樹脂組合物。 The remainder of the alkali-soluble resin (B), the photopolymerizable compound (C), the photopolymerization initiator (D), and the additives (F) and solvents (E) used as necessary are further added to the above-mentioned mixed color. With a predetermined concentration, the cyan photosensitive resin composition according to the present invention can be produced.

另外,本發明提供用青色感光性樹脂組合物製造的青色濾色器和具有其的顯示裝置。 The present invention also provides a cyan color filter made of a cyan photosensitive resin composition and a display device having the same.

首先,通過將青色感光性樹脂組合物塗布於 基材(通常為玻璃)或在先形成的青色感光性樹脂組合物的固體成分構成的層上後,進行加熱乾燥,從而將溶劑等揮發成分除去,得到平滑的塗膜。 First, a cyan photosensitive resin composition is applied to The substrate (usually glass) or the solid component of the cyan photosensitive resin composition formed previously is then dried by heating and removing volatile components such as solvents to obtain a smooth coating film.

作為塗布方法,例如能夠採用旋塗、流延塗布法、輥塗布法、狹縫和旋轉塗布或狹縫塗布法等實施。塗布後,加熱乾燥(預烘焙),或者減壓乾燥後進行加熱,使溶劑等揮發成分揮發。其中,加熱溫度通常為70~200℃,優選為80~130℃。加熱乾燥後的塗膜厚度通常為1~8μm左右。對這樣得到的塗膜,經由用於形成目標圖案的掩模照射紫外線。此時,對曝光部全體均勻地照射平行光線,另外,為了實施掩模與基板的正確的對位,優選使用掩模對準器、步進器等裝置。如果照射紫外線,則進行照射了紫外線的部位的固化。 As a coating method, for example, a spin coating, a cast coating method, a roll coating method, a slit, a spin coating, or a slit coating method can be used. After coating, it may be dried by heating (pre-baking), or dried under reduced pressure and then heated to volatilize volatile components such as solvents. Among them, the heating temperature is usually 70 to 200 ° C, and preferably 80 to 130 ° C. The thickness of the coating film after heating and drying is usually about 1 to 8 μm. The coating film thus obtained was irradiated with ultraviolet rays through a mask for forming a target pattern. At this time, the entire exposure portion is uniformly irradiated with parallel light rays, and in order to accurately align the mask and the substrate, it is preferable to use a device such as a mask aligner and a stepper. When ultraviolet rays are irradiated, curing of the portions irradiated with ultraviolet rays is performed.

作為上述紫外線,能夠使用g線(波長:436nm)、h線、i線(波長:365nm)等。紫外線的照射量可以根據需要適當地選擇,在本發明中對其沒有特別限定。通過使固化完成的塗膜與顯影液接觸,使非曝光部溶解,進行顯影,從而能夠得到具有目標的圖案形狀的間隔物。 As the ultraviolet rays, g-line (wavelength: 436 nm), h-line, i-line (wavelength: 365 nm), and the like can be used. The irradiation amount of ultraviolet rays can be appropriately selected as required, and is not particularly limited in the present invention. The cured coating film is brought into contact with a developing solution, the non-exposed portion is dissolved, and development is performed to obtain a spacer having a desired pattern shape.

上述顯影方法,並不特別限定於液體添加法、浸漬法、噴霧法等。另外,顯影時可以使基板傾斜任意的角度。上述顯影液通常為含有鹼性化合物和表面活性劑的水溶液。 The development method is not particularly limited to a liquid addition method, a dipping method, a spray method, and the like. In addition, the substrate can be tilted at an arbitrary angle during development. The developing solution is usually an aqueous solution containing a basic compound and a surfactant.

上述鹼性化合物並不特別限定於無機或有 機鹼性化合物。作為上述無機鹼性化合物,例如可列舉出氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、磷酸氫二鈉、磷酸二氫鈉、磷酸氫二銨、磷酸二氫銨、磷酸二氫鉀、矽酸鈉、矽酸鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸氫鉀、硼酸鈉、硼酸鉀、和氨等。 The above-mentioned basic compound is not particularly limited to inorganic or organic Organic basic compounds. Examples of the inorganic basic compound include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium silicate, and silicic acid. Potassium, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium borate, potassium borate, and ammonia.

另外,作為有機鹼性化合物,例如可列舉出四甲基氫氧化銨、2-羥基乙基三甲基氫氧化銨、一甲胺、二甲胺、三甲胺、一乙胺、二乙胺、三乙胺、一異丙胺、二異丙胺、和乙醇胺等。 Examples of the organic basic compound include tetramethylammonium hydroxide, 2-hydroxyethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide, monomethylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, monoethylamine, diethylamine, and the like. Triethylamine, monoisopropylamine, diisopropylamine, and ethanolamine.

上述無機或有機鹼性化合物能夠各自單獨使用或者將2種以上混合使用。相對於顯影液的總重量,上述顯影液中的鹼性化合物的濃度為0.01~10重量%,優選為0.03~5重量%。 The above-mentioned inorganic or organic basic compounds can be used individually or in combination of two or more kinds. The concentration of the basic compound in the developing solution is 0.01 to 10% by weight, and preferably 0.03 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the developing solution.

上述顯影液中的表面活性劑能夠使用選自上述的非離子系表面活性劑、陰離子系表面活性劑和陽離子系表面活性劑中的1種以上。相對於上述顯影液的總重量,顯影液中的表面活性劑的濃度為0.01~10重量%,優選含有0.05~8重量%,更優選含有0.1~5重量%。顯影後,進行水洗,根據需要,可在150~230℃下實施10~60分鐘的後烘焙。 As the surfactant in the developing solution, one or more selected from the above-mentioned nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, and cationic surfactants can be used. The concentration of the surfactant in the developing solution is 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 8% by weight, and more preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight with respect to the total weight of the developing solution. After development, it is washed with water, and if necessary, post-baking can be performed at 150 to 230 ° C for 10 to 60 minutes.

使用本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物,經過上述這樣的各工序,能夠在基板上形成特定的圖案。 Using the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, a specific pattern can be formed on a substrate through each of the steps described above.

以下為了對本發明具體地進行說明,列舉實施例詳細地說明。但是,本發明涉及的實施例可變形為各 種不同的形式,本發明的範圍不應解釋為限定於以下詳述的實施例。本發明的實施例是為了對本領域中的普通技術人員更為完全地說明本發明而提供的。 Hereinafter, in order to specifically describe the present invention, examples will be described in detail. However, the embodiments according to the present invention may be modified into various In various forms, the scope of the invention should not be construed as being limited to the examples detailed below. The embodiments of the present invention are provided to more completely explain the present invention to those skilled in the art.

合成例1.鹼可溶性樹脂的合成 Synthesis example 1. Synthesis of alkali-soluble resin

向具有回流冷凝器、滴液漏斗(dropping funnel)和攪拌器的燒瓶內流入適量的氮,置換為氮氣氛,裝入丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯100重量份,邊攪拌邊加熱到85℃。 An appropriate amount of nitrogen was poured into a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer, and the nitrogen atmosphere was substituted. 100 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was charged, and heated to 85 ° C. while stirring. .

接下来,在上述燒瓶內,使用滴液泵(pump)歷時約5小時滴入使甲基丙烯酸19重量份、丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸烷-8-基酯和丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸烷-9-基酯的混合物(50:50的莫耳比)(商品名“E-DCPA”、大賽璐株式會社製造)171重量份溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯40重量份的溶液。 Next, in the above flask, 19 parts by weight of methacrylic acid and 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.02.6] decane-8- Mixture of 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.02.6] decane-9-yl acrylate (Molar ratio of 50:50) (trade name "E-DCPA", Daicel Corporation (Production) 171 parts by weight of a solution dissolved in 40 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

使用另外的滴液泵歷時約5小時向燒瓶內滴入了使聚合引發劑2,2’-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)26重量份溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯120重量份的溶液。聚合引發劑的滴入結束後,維持在相同的溫度約3小時,然後,冷卻到室溫,得到了包含下述化學式5、6和7的單體的固體成分43.5%的鹼可溶性樹脂溶液。 Using another dripping pump, about 5 hours, 26 parts by weight of the polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether ethyl. A solution of 120 parts by weight of an acid ester. After the dripping of the polymerization initiator was completed, the temperature was maintained at the same temperature for about 3 hours, and then it was cooled to room temperature to obtain a 43.5% alkali-soluble resin solution containing a solid content of the monomers of the following Chemical Formulas 5, 6, and 7.

Figure TW201800839AD00043
Figure TW201800839AD00043

Figure TW201800839AD00044
Figure TW201800839AD00044

Figure TW201800839AD00045
Figure TW201800839AD00045

就上述鹼可溶性樹脂的聚苯乙烯換算重均分子量(Mw)和數均分子量(Mn)的測定而言,採用GPC測定法在下述的條件下測定。 The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (Mn) of the alkali-soluble resin are measured under the following conditions using a GPC measurement method.

另外,將聚苯乙烯換算重均分子量和數均分子量之比(Mw/Mn)作為分子量分佈。 Moreover, the ratio (Mw / Mn) of polystyrene conversion weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight was made into a molecular weight distribution.

裝置:HLC-8120GPC(東曹(株)製造) Device: HLC-8120GPC (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)

柱:TSK-GELG2000HXL Column: TSK-GELG2000HXL

柱溫度:40℃ Column temperature: 40 ° C

溶劑:THF Solvent: THF

流速:1.0mL/分 Flow rate: 1.0mL / min

被檢液的固體成分濃度:0.001~0.01重量% Solid content concentration of test liquid: 0.001 ~ 0.01% by weight

注入量:50μL Injection volume: 50 μL

檢測器:RI Detector: RI

校正用標準物質:TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(東曹(株)製造) Calibration Standards: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)

得到的鹼可溶性樹脂的重均分子量為8000,分子量分佈為1.98,固體成分換算的酸值為53mgKOH/g。 The weight-average molecular weight of the obtained alkali-soluble resin was 8000, the molecular weight distribution was 1.98, and the acid value in terms of solid content was 53 mgKOH / g.

<青色染料的合成> <Synthesis of Cyan Dyes>

合成例2. Synthesis Example 2.

2-1. 2-1.

本反應在氮氣氛下實施。 This reaction is carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere.

在具有冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入硫氰酸鉀36.3重量份和丙酮160重量份後,在常溫下攪拌了30分鐘。然後,用10分鐘滴入苯甲醯氯(東京化成株式會社製造)50重量份。 After putting 36.3 parts by weight of potassium thiocyanate and 160 parts by weight of acetone into a flask having a cooling tube and a stirring device, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, 50 parts by weight of benzamidine chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes.

滴入後,在常溫下攪拌2小時,將反應混合物冰冷後,滴入N-乙基-鄰-甲苯胺(東京化成株式會社製造)45.7重量份。滴入結束後,在常溫下攪拌了30分鐘。 After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and the reaction mixture was ice-cooled, and then 45.7 parts by weight of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of the dropping, the mixture was stirred at normal temperature for 30 minutes.

接下來,將反應混合物冰冷後,滴入30%氫氧化鈉水溶液34.2重量份,在常溫下攪拌了30分鐘。然後,在常溫下滴入氯醋酸35.3重量份。滴入結束後,在加熱回流下攪拌了7小時。 Next, after the reaction mixture was ice-cooled, 34.2 parts by weight of a 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at normal temperature for 30 minutes. Then, 35.3 parts by weight of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After the dropwise addition was completed, the mixture was stirred under reflux for 7 hours.

接下來,將反應混合物放冷到常溫後,向反應溶液中添加自來水120重量份和甲苯200重量份,攪拌了 30分鐘。然後,靜置30分鐘,使反應混合物分離為有機層和水層。 Next, after the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to normal temperature, 120 parts by weight of tap water and 200 parts by weight of toluene were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred. 30 minutes. Then, it was left to stand for 30 minutes, and the reaction mixture was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer.

將上述水層通過分液操作廢棄後,將有機層以1N鹽酸200重量份、自來水200重量份、和飽和食鹽水200重量份的順序進行清洗。向有機層中添加適量的硫酸鈉(sodium sulfate),攪拌了30分鐘後,過濾,得到了乾燥的有機層。將得到的有機層用蒸發器(evaporator)使溶劑蒸發而除去,得到了淡黃色液體。將得到的淡黃色液體用柱色譜進行精製,將精製過的淡黃色液體在減壓下、60℃下乾燥,得到了下述化學式8的化合物52重量份(收率50%)。 After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed in the order of 200 parts by weight of 1N hydrochloric acid, 200 parts by weight of tap water, and 200 parts by weight of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, and after stirring for 30 minutes, it was filtered to obtain a dry organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated and removed with an evaporator, and a pale yellow liquid was obtained. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography, and the purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 52 parts by weight of a compound of the following Chemical Formula 8 (yield: 50%).

Figure TW201800839AD00046
Figure TW201800839AD00046

2-2. 2-2.

本反應在氮氣氛下實施。 This reaction is carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere.

在具有冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入上述合成例2-1中製造的化學式8的化合物9.3重量份、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮(東京化成株式會社製造)10重量份、和甲苯20重量份後,添加氧氯化磷14.8重量份,在95~100℃下攪拌了3小時。 9.3 parts by weight of the compound of Chemical Formula 8 produced in the above Synthesis Example 2-1 and 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were put into a flask having a cooling tube and a stirring device. (Production) 10 parts by weight and 20 parts by weight of toluene, 14.8 parts by weight of phosphorus oxychloride was added, and the mixture was stirred at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours.

接下來,將反應混合物冷卻到常溫後,用異丙醇170重量份稀釋。然後,將稀釋過的反應溶液注入飽和食鹽水300重量份後,添加甲苯100重量份,攪拌了30分鐘。停止攪拌,靜置30分鐘,將反應溶液分離為有機層和水層。 Next, the reaction mixture was cooled to normal temperature, and then diluted with 170 parts by weight of isopropyl alcohol. Then, 300 parts by weight of saturated saline was poured into the diluted reaction solution, and then 100 parts by weight of toluene was added, followed by stirring for 30 minutes. The stirring was stopped, and the mixture was left for 30 minutes to separate the reaction solution into an organic layer and an aqueous layer.

將上述水層通過分液操作廢棄後,將有機層用飽和食鹽水300重量份進行清洗。向上述有機層中添加適量的硫酸鈉(sodium sulfate),攪拌了30分鐘後,過濾,得到了乾燥的有機層。 After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts by weight of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, and after stirring for 30 minutes, it was filtered to obtain a dry organic layer.

將得到的有機層用蒸發器(evaporator)使溶劑蒸發而除去,得到了青紫色固體,將青紫色固體在減壓下、60℃下乾燥,得到了下述化學式9的化合物19.8重量份(收率100%)。 The obtained organic layer was evaporated and removed with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 19.8 parts by weight of a compound of the following Chemical Formula 9 Rate 100%).

Figure TW201800839AD00047
Figure TW201800839AD00047

化學式9的化合物的質量分析 Mass analysis of compound of chemical formula 9

離子化模式:ESI+:m/z=601.3[M-Cl]+ Ionization mode: ESI + : m / z = 601.3 [M-Cl] +

準確質量:636.3 Accurate mass: 636.3

2-3. 2-3.

本反應在氮氣氛下實施。 This reaction is carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere.

在具有冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入上述合成例2-2中製造的化學式9的化合物10重量份、雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)亞胺鋰(東京化成株式會社製造)4.5重量份、和N,N-二甲基甲醯胺100重量份後,在50~60℃下攪拌了3小時。 Into a flask having a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10 parts by weight of the compound of Chemical Formula 9 produced in the above Synthesis Example 2-2, and 4.5 parts by weight of lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were charged. And 100 parts by weight of N, N-dimethylformamide, and then stirred at 50 to 60 ° C for 3 hours.

接下來,將反應混合物冷卻到常溫後,邊攪拌1小時邊滴入自來水2000重量份中,得到了暗青色懸濁液。將上述得到的懸濁液過濾,得到了青綠色固體。將上述青綠色固體在減壓下、60℃下乾燥,得到了下述化學式10的化合物11.3重量份(收率82%)。 Next, the reaction mixture was cooled to normal temperature, and then dropped into 2000 parts by weight of tap water while stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark cyan suspension. The suspension obtained above was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. The blue-green solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 11.3 parts by weight of a compound of the following Chemical Formula 10 (yield: 82%).

Figure TW201800839AD00048
Figure TW201800839AD00048

將上述化學式10的化合物0.35g溶解於氯仿,使體積成為250cm3,將其中的2cm3用離子交換水稀釋後,使體積成為100cm3(濃度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英池、光路長;1cm)測定了吸收光譜。 The compound of the above formula is dissolved in chloroform 0.35g 10, so that the volume becomes 250cm 3, in which the 2cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water, so that the volume becomes 100cm 3 (concentration: 0.028g / L), using a spectrophotometer (quartz Cell and optical path length; 1 cm) The absorption spectrum was measured.

上述化學式10的化合物在λmax=628nm下顯示了吸光度2.9。 The compound of the above Chemical Formula 10 showed an absorbance of 2.9 at λmax = 628 nm.

合成例3. Synthesis Example 3.

3-1. 3-1.

使氫氧化鈉(和光純藥工業株式會社製造)2重量份溶解於甲醇50重量份中。然後,添加2,6-二羥基苯甲酸(東京化成工業株式會社製造)15.41重量份和硼酸(和光純藥工業株式會社製造)3.09重量份,在65℃下攪拌了8.5小時。 2 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was dissolved in 50 parts by weight of methanol. Then, 15.41 parts by weight of 2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 3.09 parts by weight of boric acid (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 65 ° C. for 8.5 hours.

將上述混合液冷卻到常溫後,通過吸濾得到析出物,用離子交換水237重量份清洗,得到了下述化學式11的化合物10.9重量份。 The mixture was cooled to normal temperature, and then a precipitate was obtained by suction filtration and washed with 237 parts by weight of ion-exchanged water to obtain 10.9 parts by weight of a compound of the following Chemical Formula 11.

Figure TW201800839AD00049
Figure TW201800839AD00049

3-2. 3-2.

本反應在氮氣氛下實施。 This reaction is carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere.

在具備冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入上述合成例2-2中合成的化學式9的化合物10重量份、上述合成例3-1中合成的化學式11的化合物5.3重量份、和N,N-二甲基甲醯胺100重量份後,在50~60℃下攪拌了3小時。 10 parts by weight of the compound of Chemical Formula 9 synthesized in the above Synthesis Example 2-2, 5.3 parts by weight of the compound of Chemical Formula 11 synthesized in the above Synthesis Example 3-1, and N, N- After 100 parts by weight of dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 50 to 60 ° C for 3 hours.

接下來,將反應混合物冷卻到常溫後,邊攪 拌1小時邊滴入自來水2000重量份中,得到了暗青色懸濁液。將上述懸濁液過濾,得到了青綠色固體,將上述青綠色固體在減壓下、60℃下乾燥,得到了下述化學式12的化合物12重量份(收率83%)。 Next, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, stir While stirring for 1 hour, 2,000 parts by weight of tap water was added dropwise to obtain a dark cyan suspension. The suspension was filtered to obtain a cyan-green solid, and the cyan-green solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 12 parts by weight of a compound of the following Chemical Formula 12 (yield: 83%).

Figure TW201800839AD00050
Figure TW201800839AD00050

將上述化學式12的化合物0.35g溶解於氯仿,使體積成為250cm3,將其中的2cm3用離子交換水稀釋後,使體積成為100cm3(濃度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英池、光路長;1cm)測定了吸收光譜。 The compound of the above formula is dissolved in chloroform 0.35g 12, so that the volume becomes 250cm 3, in which the 2cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water, so that the volume becomes 100cm 3 (concentration: 0.028g / L), using a spectrophotometer (quartz Cell and optical path length; 1 cm) The absorption spectrum was measured.

上述化學式12的化合物在λmax=628nm下顯示了吸光度2.6。 The compound of the above Chemical Formula 12 showed an absorbance of 2.6 at λmax = 628 nm.

合成例4. Synthesis Example 4.

本反應在氮氣氛下實施。 This reaction is carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere.

在具有冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入了上述合成例2-2中合成的化學式9的化合物10重量份、鎢矽酸水合物(SIGMA-ALDRICH公司製造)14.1重量份、和N,N-二甲基甲醯胺100重量份後,在50~60℃下攪拌了3小時。 A flask having a cooling tube and a stirring device was charged with 10 parts by weight of the compound of Chemical Formula 9 synthesized in the above Synthesis Example 2-2, 14.1 parts by weight of tungsten silicic acid hydrate (manufactured by SIGMA-ALDRICH), and N, N- After 100 parts by weight of dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 50 to 60 ° C for 3 hours.

接下來,將反應混合物冷卻到常溫後,邊攪 拌1小時邊滴入自來水2000重量份中,得到了暗青色懸濁液。將上述懸濁液過濾,得到了青綠色固體,將上述青綠色固體在減壓下、60℃下乾燥,得到了下述化學式13的化合物17.3重量份(收率83%)。 Next, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, stir While stirring for 1 hour, 2,000 parts by weight of tap water was added dropwise to obtain a dark cyan suspension. The suspension was filtered to obtain a cyan-green solid, and the cyan-green solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 17.3 parts by weight of a compound of the following Chemical Formula 13 (yield: 83%).

Figure TW201800839AD00051
Figure TW201800839AD00051

將上述化學式13的化合物0.35g溶解於氯仿,使體積成為250cm3,將其中的2cm3用離子交換水稀釋後,使體積成為100cm3(濃度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英池、光路長;1cm)測定了吸收光譜。 The compound of the above formula is dissolved in chloroform 0.35g 13, so that the volume becomes 250cm 3, in which the 2cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water, so that the volume becomes 100cm 3 (concentration: 0.028g / L), using a spectrophotometer (quartz Cell and optical path length; 1 cm) The absorption spectrum was measured.

上述化學式13的化合物在λmax=628nm下顯示了吸光度1.5。 The compound of the above Chemical Formula 13 showed an absorbance of 1.5 at λmax = 628 nm.

合成例5. Synthesis Example 5.

5-1. 5-1.

本反應在氮氣氛下實施。 This reaction is carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere.

在具有冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入硫氰酸鉀32.2重量份和丙酮160重量份後,在常溫下攪拌了 30分鐘。然後,將2-氟苯甲醯氯(東京化成株式會社製造)50重量份滴入10分鐘。 After putting 32.2 parts by weight of potassium thiocyanate and 160 parts by weight of acetone into a flask having a cooling tube and a stirring device, the mixture was stirred at room temperature. 30 minutes. Then, 50 parts by weight of 2-fluorobenzidine chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was dropped for 10 minutes.

滴入後,在常溫下攪拌2小時,將反應混合物冰冷後,滴入N-乙基-鄰-甲苯胺(東京化成株式會社製造)40.5重量份。滴入結束後,在常溫下攪拌了30分鐘。 After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at normal temperature for 2 hours, and the reaction mixture was ice-cooled, and then 40.5 parts by weight of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of the dropping, the mixture was stirred at normal temperature for 30 minutes.

接下來,將反應混合物冰冷後,滴入30%氫氧化鈉水溶液34.2重量份,在常溫下攪拌30分鐘。然後,在常溫下滴入氯醋酸31.3重量份。滴入結束後,在加熱回流下攪拌了7小時。 Next, after the reaction mixture was ice-cooled, 34.2 parts by weight of a 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at normal temperature for 30 minutes. Then, 31.3 parts by weight of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at normal temperature. After the dropwise addition was completed, the mixture was stirred under reflux for 7 hours.

接下來,將反應混合物放冷到常溫後,在反應溶液中添加自來水120重量份和甲苯200重量份,攪拌了30分鐘。然後,靜置30分鐘,將反應混合物分離為有機層和水層。 Next, after cooling the reaction mixture to normal temperature, 120 parts by weight of tap water and 200 parts by weight of toluene were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Then, it was left to stand for 30 minutes, and the reaction mixture was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer.

將上述水層通過分液操作廢棄後,對有機層以1N鹽酸200重量份、自來水200重量份、和飽和食鹽水200重量份的順序進行清洗。在有機層中添加適量的硫酸鈉(sodium sulfate),攪拌了30分鐘後,過濾,得到了乾燥的有機層。對於得到的有機層,使用蒸發器(evaporator)使溶劑蒸發而除去,得到了淡黃色液體。將得到的淡黃色液體用柱色譜精製,將精製的淡黃色液體在減壓下、60℃下乾燥,得到了下述化學式14的化合物49.9重量份(收率51%)。 After the water layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed in the order of 200 parts by weight of 1N hydrochloric acid, 200 parts by weight of tap water, and 200 parts by weight of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, and after stirring for 30 minutes, it was filtered to obtain a dry organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent using an evaporator, and a pale yellow liquid was obtained. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography, and the purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 49.9 parts by weight (yield 51%) of the compound of the following Chemical Formula 14.

[化學式14]

Figure TW201800839AD00052
[Chemical Formula 14]
Figure TW201800839AD00052

5-2. 5-2.

本反應在氮氣氛下實施。 This reaction is carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere.

在具有冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入了上述合成例5-1中製造的化學式14的化合物9.9重量份、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮(東京化成株式會社製造)10重量份、和甲苯20重量份後,添加氧氯化磷14.8重量份,在95~100℃下攪拌了3小時。 9.9 parts by weight of the compound of the chemical formula 14 produced in the above Synthesis Example 5-1 and 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) were put into a flask having a cooling pipe and a stirring device. (Made by the company) 10 parts by weight and 20 parts by weight of toluene, 14.8 parts by weight of phosphorus oxychloride was added, and the mixture was stirred at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours.

接下來,將反應混合物冷卻到常溫後,用異丙醇170重量份稀釋。然後,將稀釋的反應溶液注入飽和食鹽水300重量份後,添加甲苯100重量份,攪拌了30分鐘。停止攪拌,靜置30分鐘,將反應溶液分離為有機層和水層。 Next, the reaction mixture was cooled to normal temperature, and then diluted with 170 parts by weight of isopropyl alcohol. Then, 300 parts by weight of saturated saline was poured into the diluted reaction solution, and then 100 parts by weight of toluene was added, followed by stirring for 30 minutes. The stirring was stopped, and the mixture was left for 30 minutes to separate the reaction solution into an organic layer and an aqueous layer.

將上述水層通過分液操作廢棄後,將有機層用飽和食鹽水300重量份清洗。在上述有機層中添加適量的硫酸鈉(sodium sulfate),攪拌了30分鐘後,過濾,得到了乾燥的有機層。 After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts by weight of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, and after stirring for 30 minutes, it was filtered to obtain a dry organic layer.

對於得到的有機層,用蒸發器(evaporator)使溶劑蒸發而除去,得到青紫色固體,將青紫色固體在減壓下、60℃下乾燥,得到了下述化學式15的化合物19.8重量份(收率85%)。 The obtained organic layer was evaporated and removed with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 19.8 parts by weight of a compound of the following Chemical Formula 15 (received). Rate 85%).

Figure TW201800839AD00053
Figure TW201800839AD00053

化學式15的化合物的質量分析 Mass Analysis of Compound of Chemical Formula 15

離子化模式:ESI+:m/z=619.3[M-Cl]+ Ionization mode: ESI + : m / z = 619.3 [M-Cl] +

準確質量:654.3 Accurate mass: 654.3

5-3. 5-3.

本反應在氮氣氛下實施。 This reaction is carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere.

在具有冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入上述合成例5-2中製造的化學式15的化合物10重量份、雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)亞胺鋰(東京化成株式會社製造)5.7重量份、和N,N-二甲基甲醯胺30重量份後,在40℃下攪拌了3小時。 Into a flask having a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10 parts by weight of the compound of Chemical Formula 15 produced in the above Synthesis Example 5-2, and 5.7 parts by weight of lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) After 30 parts by weight of N, N-dimethylformamide, and stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours.

接下來,將反應混合物冷卻到常溫後,邊攪拌1小時邊滴入自來水500重量份中,得到了暗青色懸濁液。將上述得到的懸濁液過濾,得到了青綠色固體。將上述青綠色固體在減壓下、60℃下乾燥,得到了下述化學式16的化合物11.3重量份(收率86%)。 Next, the reaction mixture was cooled to normal temperature, and then dropped into 500 parts by weight of tap water while stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark cyan suspension. The suspension obtained above was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. The blue-green solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 11.3 parts by weight of a compound of the following Chemical Formula 16 (yield: 86%).

[化學式16]

Figure TW201800839AD00054
[Chemical Formula 16]
Figure TW201800839AD00054

將上述化學式16的化合物0.35g溶解於氯仿,使體積成為250cm3,將其中的2cm3用離子交換水稀釋後,使體積成為100cm3(濃度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英池、光路長;1cm)測定了吸收光譜。 The compound of the above formula is dissolved in chloroform 0.35g 16, so that the volume becomes 250cm 3, in which the 2cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water, so that the volume becomes 100cm 3 (concentration: 0.028g / L), using a spectrophotometer (quartz Cell and optical path length; 1 cm) The absorption spectrum was measured.

上述化學式16的化合物在λmax=630nm下顯示了吸光度3.1。 The compound of the above Chemical Formula 16 showed an absorbance of 3.1 at λmax = 630 nm.

合成例6. Synthesis Example 6.

6-1. 6-1.

本反應在氮氣氛下實施。 This reaction is carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere.

在具有冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入了硫氰酸鉀33重量份和丙酮160重量份後,在常溫下攪拌了30分鐘。然後,滴入10分鐘的2-甲基苯甲醯氯(東京化成株式會社製造)50重量份。 33 parts by weight of potassium thiocyanate and 160 parts by weight of acetone were put into a flask having a cooling tube and a stirring device, and then stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, 50 parts by weight of 2-methylbenzidine chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise for 10 minutes.

滴入後,在常溫下攪拌2小時,將反應混合物冰冷後,滴入N-乙基-鄰-甲苯胺(東京化成株式會社製造)41.6重量份。滴入結束後,在常溫下攪拌了30分鐘。 After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at normal temperature for 2 hours, and the reaction mixture was ice-cooled, and then 41.6 parts by weight of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of the dropping, the mixture was stirred at normal temperature for 30 minutes.

接下來,將反應混合物冰冷後,滴入30%氫氧化鈉水溶液34.2重量份,在常溫下攪拌了30分鐘。然 後,在常溫下滴入氯醋酸32.1重量份。滴入結束後,加熱回流下攪拌了7小時。 Next, after the reaction mixture was ice-cooled, 34.2 parts by weight of a 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at normal temperature for 30 minutes. Of course Then, 32.1 parts by weight of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After the dropwise addition was completed, the mixture was stirred under reflux for 7 hours.

接下來,將反應混合物放冷到常溫後,在反應溶液中添加自來水120重量份和甲苯200重量份,攪拌30分鐘。然後,靜置30分鐘,將反應混合物分離為有機層和水層。 Next, after cooling the reaction mixture to normal temperature, 120 parts by weight of tap water and 200 parts by weight of toluene were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Then, it was left to stand for 30 minutes, and the reaction mixture was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer.

將上述水層通過分液操作廢棄後,對有機層以1N鹽酸200重量份、自來水200重量份、和飽和食鹽水200重量份的順序進行清洗。在有機層中添加適量的硫酸鈉(sodium sulfate),攪拌了30分鐘後,過濾,得到了乾燥的有機層。對於得到的有機層,使用蒸發器(evaporator)使溶劑蒸發而除去,得到了淡黃色液體。將得到的淡黃色液體用柱色譜精製,將精製的淡黃色液體在減壓下、60℃下乾燥,得到了下述化學式17的化合物40.5重量份(收率41%)。 After the water layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed in the order of 200 parts by weight of 1N hydrochloric acid, 200 parts by weight of tap water, and 200 parts by weight of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, and after stirring for 30 minutes, it was filtered to obtain a dry organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent using an evaporator, and a pale yellow liquid was obtained. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography, and the purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 40.5 parts by weight (yield 41%) of the compound of the following Chemical Formula 17.

Figure TW201800839AD00055
Figure TW201800839AD00055

6-2. 6-2.

本反應在氮氣氛下實施。 This reaction is carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere.

在具有冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入了上述合成例6-1中製造的化學式17的化合物9.7重量份、4, 4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮(東京化成株式會社製造)10重量份、和甲苯20重量份後,添加氧氯化磷14.8重量份,在95~100℃下攪拌了3小時。 In a flask having a cooling tube and a stirring device, 9.7 parts by weight of the compound of Chemical Formula 17 produced in Synthesis Example 6-1, 4, After 10 'parts by weight of 4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 20 parts by weight of toluene, 14.8 parts by weight of phosphorus oxychloride was added and stirred at 95 to 100 ° C. 3 hours.

接下來,將反應混合物冷卻到常溫後,用異丙醇170重量份稀釋。然後,將稀釋的反應溶液注入飽和食鹽水300重量份後,添加甲苯100重量份,攪拌了30分鐘。停止攪拌,靜置30分鐘,將反應溶液分離為有機層和水層。 Next, the reaction mixture was cooled to normal temperature, and then diluted with 170 parts by weight of isopropyl alcohol. Then, 300 parts by weight of saturated saline was poured into the diluted reaction solution, and then 100 parts by weight of toluene was added, followed by stirring for 30 minutes. The stirring was stopped, and the mixture was left for 30 minutes to separate the reaction solution into an organic layer and an aqueous layer.

將上述水層通過分液操作廢棄後,將有機層用飽和食鹽水300重量份清洗。在上述有機層中添加適量的硫酸鈉(sodium sulfate),攪拌了30分鐘後,過濾,得到了乾燥的有機層。 After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts by weight of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer, and after stirring for 30 minutes, it was filtered to obtain a dry organic layer.

對於得到的有機層,用蒸發器(evaporator)使溶劑蒸發而除去,得到青紫色固體,將青紫色固體在減壓下、60℃下乾燥,得到了下述化學式18的化合物15.1重量份(收率75%)。 The obtained organic layer was evaporated and removed with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 15.1 parts by weight of a compound of the following chemical formula 18 Rate 75%).

Figure TW201800839AD00056
Figure TW201800839AD00056

化學式18的化合物的質量分析 Mass Analysis of Compound of Chemical Formula 18

離子化模式:ESI+:m/z=615.4[M-Cl]+ Ionization mode: ESI + : m / z = 615.4 [M-Cl] +

準確質量:650.3 Accurate mass: 650.3

6-3. 6-3.

本反應在氮氣氛下實施。 This reaction is carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere.

在具有冷卻管和攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入了上述合成例6-2中製造的化學式18的化合物10重量份、雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)亞胺鋰(東京化成株式會社製造)5.7重量份、和N,N-二甲基甲醯胺30重量份後,在40℃下攪拌了3小時。 A flask having a cooling tube and a stirring device was charged with 10 parts by weight of the compound of Chemical Formula 18 produced in the above Synthesis Example 6-2, and 5.7 weight of lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). Parts and 30 parts by weight of N, N-dimethylformamide were stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours.

接下來,將反應混合物冷卻到常溫後,邊攪拌1小時邊滴入自來水500重量份中,得到了暗青色懸濁液。將上述得到的懸濁液過濾,得到了青綠色固體。將上述青綠色固體在減壓下、60℃下乾燥,得到了下述化學式19的化合物13.2重量份(收率96%)。 Next, the reaction mixture was cooled to normal temperature, and then dropped into 500 parts by weight of tap water while stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark cyan suspension. The suspension obtained above was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. The blue-green solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 13.2 parts by weight (yield 96%) of the compound of the following Chemical Formula 19.

Figure TW201800839AD00057
Figure TW201800839AD00057

將上述化學式19的化合物0.35g溶解於氯仿,使體積成為250cm3,將其中的2cm3用離子交換水稀釋後,使體積成為100cm3(濃度:0.028g/L),使用分光 光度計(石英池、光路長;1cm)測定了吸收光譜。 The compound of the above formula is dissolved in chloroform 0.35g 19, so that the volume becomes 250cm 3, in which the 2cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water, so that the volume becomes 100cm 3 (concentration: 0.028g / L), using a spectrophotometer (quartz Cell and optical path length; 1 cm) The absorption spectrum was measured.

上述化學式13的化合物在λmax=627nm下顯示了吸光度2.7。 The compound of the above Chemical Formula 13 showed an absorbance of 2.7 at λmax = 627 nm.

製造例1.顏料分散液的製造 Production Example 1. Production of Pigment Dispersion

將作為顏料的C.I.顏料藍15:6 12重量份、作為顏料分散劑的DISPERBYK-2001(BYK公司製造)4重量份、作為溶劑的丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯44重量份、和丙二醇甲基醚40重量份用珠磨機進行12小時混合和分散,製造了顏料分散液M1。 15: 6 to 12 parts by weight of CI Pigment Blue as a pigment, 4 parts by weight of DISPERBYK-2001 (manufactured by BYK) as a pigment dispersant, 44 parts by weight of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate as a solvent, and propylene glycol methyl ether 40 parts by weight were mixed and dispersed with a bead mill for 12 hours to produce a pigment dispersion liquid M1.

<青色感光性樹脂組合物的製造> <Production of cyan photosensitive resin composition>

實施例1~10、比較例1~8. Examples 1 to 10 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8.

按照下述表1的組成製造了實施例1~10和比較例1~8的青色感光性樹脂組合物。 The cyan photosensitive resin compositions of Examples 1 to 10 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 were produced in accordance with the compositions of Table 1 below.

Figure TW201800839AD00058
Figure TW201800839AD00058
Figure TW201800839AD00059
Figure TW201800839AD00059

青色著色劑(A) Cyan colorant (A)

A-1:合成例2中製造的化學式10的化合物 A-1: Compound of Chemical Formula 10 produced in Synthesis Example 2

A-2:合成例3中製造的化學式12的化合物 A-2: Compound of Chemical Formula 12 produced in Synthesis Example 3

A-3:合成例4中製造的化學式13的化合物 A-3: Compound of Chemical Formula 13 produced in Synthesis Example 4

A-4:合成例5中製造的化學式16的化合物 A-4: Compound of Chemical Formula 16 produced in Synthesis Example 5

A-5:合成例6中製造的化學式19的化合物 A-5: Compound of Chemical Formula 19 produced in Synthesis Example 6

M1:製造例1中製造的顏料分散液 M1: Pigment dispersion liquid produced in Production Example 1

鹼可溶性樹脂(B):合成例1中製造的鹼可溶性樹脂 Alkali-soluble resin (B): Alkali-soluble resin produced in Synthesis Example 1

光聚合性化合物(C):KAYARAD DPHA(日本化藥製造) Photopolymerizable compound (C): KAYARAD DPHA (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku)

光聚合引發劑(D) Photopolymerization initiator (D)

D-1:UPI-22(大東株式會社製造) D-1: UPI-22 (made by Daito Corporation)

D-2:OXE-01(BASF公司製造) D-2: OXE-01 (manufactured by BASF)

溶劑(E) Solvent (E)

E-1:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 E-1: Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

E-2:丙二醇單甲基醚 E-2: Propylene glycol monomethyl ether

添加劑(F) Additive (F)

抗氧化劑:Irganox1035(BASF製造) Antioxidant: Irganox1035 (manufactured by BASF)

實驗例1.濾色器的製造和特性評價 Experimental example 1. Manufacturing and characteristic evaluation of color filters

將實施例1~10和比較例1~8的青色感光性樹脂組合物分別採用旋塗法塗布到2英寸的玻璃基板(EAGLE XG)上後,放置於加熱板上,在100℃的溫度下維持3分鐘,形成了薄膜。然後,在上述薄膜上放置具有1~100μm的線/間隙圖案的試驗光掩模,使與試驗光掩模的間隔成為300μm,照射了紫外線。此時,使用包含g、h和i線的全部的1kW的高壓汞燈,以60mJ/cm2的照度照射紫外線,沒有使用特別的光學濾波器。 The cyan photosensitive resin compositions of Examples 1 to 10 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 were applied to a 2-inch glass substrate (EAGLE XG) by a spin coating method, and then placed on a hot plate at a temperature of 100 ° C. It was maintained for 3 minutes, and a thin film was formed. Then, a test photomask having a line / gap pattern of 1 to 100 μm was placed on the film, the distance from the test photomask was 300 μm, and ultraviolet rays were irradiated. At this time, all 1 kW high-pressure mercury lamps including g, h, and i lines were used, and ultraviolet rays were irradiated at 60 mJ / cm 2 without using a special optical filter.

將上述紫外線照射過的薄膜在pH 10.5的KOH水溶液顯影溶液中浸漬2分鐘而顯影。然後,使用蒸餾水將塗布有薄膜的玻璃板清洗後,吹送氮氣進行乾燥,用230℃的加熱烘箱加熱25分鐘,製造了各個濾色器。上述製造的濾色器的膜厚為2.4μm。 The ultraviolet-irradiated film was immersed in a KOH aqueous solution developing solution at pH 10.5 for 2 minutes to develop. Then, the glass plate coated with the film was washed with distilled water, dried by blowing nitrogen gas, and heated in a heating oven at 230 ° C. for 25 minutes to manufacture each color filter. The film thickness of the color filter manufactured as described above was 2.4 μm.

1.透射率的測定 1. Measurement of transmittance

採用上述的方法製造濾色器,沒有使用試驗光掩模製造濾色器,使用色度計(奧林巴斯公司製造、OSP-200)測定透射率,將結果示於下述表2中。 The color filter was manufactured by the method described above, and the color filter was manufactured without using a test photomask. The transmittance was measured using a colorimeter (manufactured by Olympus Corporation, OSP-200). The results are shown in Table 2 below.

2.密合性的測定 2. Determination of adhesion

用光學顯微鏡觀察上述製造的濾色器的圖案,評價圖案上小缺損現象的程度,示於下述表2中,評價標準如下述所述。 The pattern of the color filter manufactured as described above was observed with an optical microscope, and the degree of the small defect phenomenon in the pattern was evaluated. Table 2 below shows the evaluation criteria as described below.

<評價標準> <Evaluation criteria>

○:無圖案上的小缺損 ○: No small defects on the pattern

△:圖案上的小缺損1~3個 △: 1 to 3 small defects on the pattern

×:圖案上的小缺損4個以上 ×: 4 or more small defects in the pattern

3.殘膜率的測定 3. Determination of residual film rate

使用旋塗機將上述實施例1~10和比較例1~8的青色感光性樹脂組合物分別塗布到基板上後,在100℃下預烘焙(prebake)1分鐘,以365nm曝光後,在230℃下實施20分鐘後烘焙(postbake),測定抗蝕劑膜的後烘焙前後的厚度比率(%),評價結果如下述所示,將結果示於下述表2中。 After applying the cyan photosensitive resin compositions of Examples 1 to 10 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 to a substrate using a spin coater, they were prebake at 100 ° C for 1 minute, and then exposed at 365 nm at 230 Post-bake was performed at 20 ° C for 20 minutes, and the thickness ratio (%) of the resist film before and after post-baking was measured. The evaluation results are shown below, and the results are shown in Table 2 below.

Figure TW201800839AD00060
Figure TW201800839AD00060

由上述表2的結果,作為本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物的實施例1~10顯示出了透射率、密合性和耐化學性優異的結果。更具體地,作為青色著色劑使用了上述化學式1的青色染料和青色顏料的實施例6~10的青色感光性樹脂組合物與作為青色著色劑只使用了上述化學式1的青色染料的實施例1~5的青色感光性樹脂組合物相比,顯示了密合性和耐化學性優異的結果。 From the results of Table 2 described above, Examples 1 to 10, which are the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, show results that are excellent in transmittance, adhesion, and chemical resistance. More specifically, the cyan photosensitive resin composition of Examples 6 to 10 using the cyan dye and cyan pigment of the above Chemical Formula 1 as a cyan colorant and Example 1 using only the cyan dye of the above Chemical Formula 1 as a cyan colorant. The cyan photosensitive resin composition of ~ 5 exhibited excellent results in terms of adhesion and chemical resistance.

相反,作為光聚合引發劑沒有使用上述化學式2的化合物的比較例1~5的青色感光性樹脂組合物的密合性和殘膜率不良。 In contrast, the cyan photosensitive resin composition of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 in which the compound of the above Chemical Formula 2 was not used as the photopolymerization initiator was poor in adhesiveness and residual film rate.

另外,沒有使用上述化學式1的染料、使用了顏料的比較例6的青色感光性樹脂組合物顯示透射率、密合性和殘膜率略微不良的結果,使用顏料、沒有使用上述化學式1的染料和上述化學式2的光聚合引發劑的比較例7的青色感光性樹脂組合物顯示了密合性和殘膜率不良的結果。 In addition, the cyan photosensitive resin composition of Comparative Example 6 in which the dye of the above Chemical Formula 1 was not used and the pigment was used showed a result of slightly inferior transmittance, adhesion, and residual film rate. The pigment was used, and the dye of the above Chemical Formula 1 was not used. The cyan photosensitive resin composition of Comparative Example 7 with the photopolymerization initiator of the above Chemical Formula 2 showed poor adhesion and residual film rate.

使用上述化學式1的染料、沒有使用顏料、沒有使用了上述化學式2的光聚合引發劑的比較例8的青色感光性樹脂組合物顯示出密合性和殘膜率不良的結果。 The cyan photosensitive resin composition of Comparative Example 8 in which the dye of the above Chemical Formula 1 was used, no pigment was used, and the photopolymerization initiator of the above Chemical Formula 2 was not used showed poor adhesion and residual film rate.

因此,本發明的青色感光性樹脂組合物能夠確認透射率、密合性和殘膜率優異,特別地密合性優異,不存在染料引起的感度的降低,能夠解決顯影工序中將圖案剝離的問題。 Therefore, the cyan photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can be confirmed to have excellent transmittance, adhesion, and residual film ratio, particularly excellent adhesion, and there is no reduction in sensitivity caused by the dye, which can solve the problem of peeling the pattern in the development process. problem.

Claims (7)

一種青色感光性樹脂組合物,其為包含青色著色劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑、和溶劑的青色感光性樹脂組合物,其特徵在於,所述青色著色劑包含下述化學式1的染料,所述光聚合引發劑包含下述化學式2的化合物,
Figure TW201800839AC00001
上述R1~R6各自相同或不同,為氫、包含或不含取代基的碳數6~12的芳基、或碳數1~20的烷基,上述碳數1~20的烷基可在亞甲基之間包含氧,上述碳數1~20的烷基的氫可被鹵素原子或胺基取代,上述R1和R2、R3和R4、以及R5和R6可分別相互結合而形成環,上述R7~R14各自相同或不同,為氫、鹵素原子、硝基、磺醯基、羥基、或碳數1~8的烷基, 上述碳數1~8的烷基可在亞甲基之間包含氧,上述R15為氫、碳數1~20的烷基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數6~12的芳基,上述X為氧、硫、或胺基,上述Y為反陰離子,上述m為Y的氧化數,
Figure TW201800839AC00002
上述a和b為0或1,上述a為1時,上述b為1,上述a為0時,上述b為0或1,上述a=0、b=0的情況下,上述R16為氫、鹵素原子、硝基、包含可被鹵素原子取代或未取代的碳數1~8的烷基的磺醯氧基、包含或不含取代基的苯基磺醯氧基、包含可被鹵素原子取代或未取代的碳數1~8的烷基的磺醯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環式磺醯基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環式磺醯基,(2)上述a=0、b=1的情況下,上述R16為包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代 基的碳數7~20的雜環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基,(3)上述a=1、b=1的情況下,上述R16為包含被鹵素原子取代或未取代的碳數1~8的烷基的磺醯氧基、或者包含或不含取代基的苯基磺醯氧基,上述R17和R18各自相同或不同,為氫、碳數1~22的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數1~10的烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基的碳數1~15的烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、或者碳數7~11的苯基烷基,上述R17和R18可形成環,上述R19為下述化學式3或化學式4,
Figure TW201800839AC00003
Figure TW201800839AC00004
上述R20和R22各自相同或不同,為碳數1~17的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數2~5的烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚 基的碳數2~7的烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~11的苯基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~10的苯氧基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基,上述R21為碳數1~17的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數1~7的烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基的碳數2~7的烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數2~4的胺基烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~11的苯基烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基並且包含或不含取代基的碳數7~10的苯基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基,上述R23為碳數1~16的烷基、包含鹵素原子的碳數1~6的烷基、包含或不含取代基的苯基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~10的苯基烷基、末端為醚基或硫醚基並且包含或不含取代基的碳數7~9的苯基烷基、包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的稠合環基、或者包含或不含取代基的碳數7~20的雜環基。
A cyan photosensitive resin composition is a cyan photosensitive resin composition comprising a cyan colorant, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a solvent, wherein the cyan colorant contains the following: The dye of Chemical Formula 1, wherein the photopolymerization initiator includes a compound of Chemical Formula 2 below,
Figure TW201800839AC00001
Each of the above R 1 to R 6 is the same or different, and is hydrogen, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms may be Oxygen is contained between the methylene groups, and the hydrogen of the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms may be substituted by a halogen atom or an amine group. The R 1 and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 , and R 5 and R 6 may be respectively The groups R 7 to R 14 are the same or different, and are each a hydrogen, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a sulfofluorenyl group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The group may include oxygen between methylene groups, the above R 15 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, and the X is oxygen, sulfur, Or an amine group, where Y is a counter anion, and m is an oxidation number of Y,
Figure TW201800839AC00002
The a and b are 0 or 1. When the a is 1, the b is 1. When the a is 0, the b is 0 or 1. When the a = 0 and b = 0, the R 16 is hydrogen. , A halogen atom, a nitro group, a sulfonyloxy group containing a C1-C8 alkyl group which may be substituted or unsubstituted by a halogen atom, a phenylsulfonyloxy group with or without a substituent, a halogen atom Sulfonyl groups of substituted or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, heterocyclic sulfonyl groups having 7 to 20 carbon atoms having or not having a substituent, or 7 to 6 carbon atoms having or not having a substituent 20 fused ring sulfofluorenyl group, (2) in the case of a = 0 and b = 1, the above R 16 is a phenyl group with or without a substituent, and a carbon number of 7 or more with or without a substituent A heterocyclic group of 20 or a fused ring group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent. (3) In the case of a = 1 and b = 1, the above-mentioned R 16 is substituted with a halogen atom or The unsubstituted sulfonyloxy group of an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or the phenylsulfonyloxy group containing or not having a substituent, the above-mentioned R 17 and R 18 are each the same or different, and are hydrogen and a carbon number of 1 to 22 alkyl group, 1 to 10 carbon group containing halogen atom, and ether at the end A thioether group or a C 1 to 15 alkyl group, with or without a substituted phenyl group, or a phenyl group having 7 to C 11, said R 17 and R 18 may form a ring, R 19 is the above-described The following Chemical Formula 3 or Chemical Formula 4,
Figure TW201800839AC00003
Figure TW201800839AC00004
Each of the above R 20 and R 22 is the same or different, and is an alkyl group having 1 to 17 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms including a halogen atom, and an alkyl group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms at the end of which is an ether group or a thioether group. Group, phenyl group with or without substituents, phenylalkyl group with 7 to 11 carbon atoms with or without substituents, phenoxyalkyl group with 7 to 10 carbon atoms with or without substituents, containing Or a heterocyclic group having 7 to 20 carbons without a substituent or a fused ring group having 7 to 20 carbons with or without a substituent, wherein R 21 is an alkyl group with 1 to 17 carbons, and contains halogen 1 to 7 carbon atoms of the atom, 2 to 7 carbon atoms of the ether or thioether group at the terminal, 2 to 4 carbon atoms of the amino group containing or not having a substituent, or not Substituted phenyl, 7 to 11 carbon phenyl alkyl group with or without substituents, 7 to 10 carbon phenyl alkyl group with or without ether at the end Group, a fused ring group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, or a heterocyclic group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent, the above-mentioned R 23 is an alkyl group with 1 to 16 carbon atoms 1 to 6 carbons containing a halogen atom, with or without substituents Group, phenylalkyl group with 7 to 10 carbon atoms with or without substituents, phenylalkyl group with 7 to 9 carbon atoms with or without substituents at the end, with or without Condensed ring group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with a substituent, or heterocyclic group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms with or without a substituent.
如請求項1之青色感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該青色著色劑追加地包含顏料。 The cyan photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the cyan colorant additionally contains a pigment. 如請求項2之青色感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該顏料包含選自C.I.顏料藍15:6和C.I.顏料紫23中的1種以上。 The cyan photosensitive resin composition according to claim 2, wherein the pigment comprises one or more selected from C.I. Pigment Blue 15: 6 and C.I. Pigment Violet 23. 如請求項1之青色感光性樹脂組合物,其 中,該化學式1的[Y]m-為選自包含鎢的雜多酸的陰離子、包含鎢的同多酸的陰離子、磷鎢酸的陰離子、矽鎢酸的陰離子、和同多鎢酸的陰離子中的1種。 The cyan photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein [Y] m- in Chemical Formula 1 is selected from an anion of a heteropolyacid containing tungsten, an anion of a homopolyacid containing tungsten, an anion of phosphotungstic acid, One of an anion of silicotungstic acid and an anion of polytungstic acid. 如請求項1之青色感光性樹脂組合物,其中,相對於該青色感光性樹脂組合物中的固體成分總重量,包含青色著色劑5~60重量%、鹼可溶性樹脂10~80重量%、光聚合性化合物5~50重量%、和光聚合引發劑0.1~40重量%,相對於該青色感光性樹脂組合物的總重量,包含溶劑60~90重量%。 The cyan photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, comprising 5 to 60% by weight of a cyan colorant, 10 to 80% by weight of an alkali-soluble resin, and light based on the total weight of the solid content in the cyan photosensitive resin composition. The polymerizable compound is 5 to 50% by weight and the photopolymerization initiator is 0.1 to 40% by weight, and the solvent contains 60 to 90% by weight based on the total weight of the cyan photosensitive resin composition. 使用如請求項1至5中任一項之青色感光性樹脂組合物製造的青色濾色器。 The cyan color filter manufactured using the cyan photosensitive resin composition as described in any one of claims 1 to 5 is used. 一種顯示裝置,其包含如請求項6之青色濾色器。 A display device includes the cyan color filter as claimed in claim 6.
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