TW201740746A - Service identification method, network entity and user equipment using the same - Google Patents

Service identification method, network entity and user equipment using the same Download PDF

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TW201740746A
TW201740746A TW105140581A TW105140581A TW201740746A TW 201740746 A TW201740746 A TW 201740746A TW 105140581 A TW105140581 A TW 105140581A TW 105140581 A TW105140581 A TW 105140581A TW 201740746 A TW201740746 A TW 201740746A
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service
area
broadcast service
identification information
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TW105140581A
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TWI622308B (en
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陳盈羽
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財團法人工業技術研究院
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Abstract

The present disclosure proposes a service identification method, a network entity and a user equipment using the same. In one of the exemplary embodiments, this method is applicable to the network entity and includes at least but not limited to: receiving a broadcast service identification configuration request, configuring at least one broadcast service identification of at least one broadcast service in response to receiving the broadcast service identification configuration request, wherein each of the at least one broadcast service identification includes both of a service identification information and an area identification information, the service identification information is used to identify the at least one broadcast service, the area identification information is used to identify a target area corresponding to a broadcast service content of the broadcast service, and transmitting the at least one broadcast service identification including the service identification information and the area identification information.

Description

服務識別方法及使用此方法的網路實體與使用者裝置Service identification method and network entity and user device using the same

本揭露是有關於一種服務識別方法,且特別是有關於一種結合服務及地理區域資訊的服務識別方法及使用此方法的網路實體與使用者裝置。The present disclosure relates to a service identification method, and more particularly to a service identification method combining service and geographic area information, and a network entity and user apparatus using the same.

V2X(Vehicle to Everything)是一種基於3GPP通信協議的車輛資料傳輸技術,其中包括了V2V(vehicle to vehicle,車輛與車輛通信)、V2P(Vehicle to Pedestrian,車輛與行人的通信)以及V2I(Vehicle to Infrastructure,車輛與基礎設施通信)等,該技術主要是透過車載智慧終端機設備,實現車輛資料傳輸技術。V2X (Vehicle to Everything) is a vehicle data transmission technology based on 3GPP communication protocol, including V2V (vehicle to vehicle), V2P (Vehicle to Pedestrian), and V2I (Vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle and infrastructure communication, etc., this technology is mainly through the vehicle smart terminal equipment to achieve vehicle data transmission technology.

為了實現車輛對外界的資訊交換,車輛須定期地或觸發式地將相關資訊(例如自身之位置資訊及警示訊息等)告知周遭之其他車輛。圖1繪示V2X訊息依據各個車輛的目前位置分別被廣播在不同的多媒體廣播多播服務(multimedia broadcast multicast services,MBMS)區域的示意圖。如圖1所示,V2X訊息依據車輛目前所在的位置101、102、103、104,分別被廣播在MBMS的廣播區域111、112、113、114。也就是說,若藉由MBMS服務來實現車輛對外界的資訊交換,將可能產生具有重疊之廣播區域的情形。In order to exchange information between the vehicle and the outside world, the vehicle must periodically or triggerly inform relevant vehicles (such as its own location information and warning messages) to other vehicles around it. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing that V2X messages are broadcast in different multimedia broadcast multicast services (MBMS) areas according to the current location of each vehicle. As shown in FIG. 1, the V2X messages are broadcast in the MBMS broadcast areas 111, 112, 113, 114, respectively, depending on where the vehicle is currently located 101, 102, 103, 104. That is to say, if the information exchange between the vehicle and the outside world is realized by the MBMS service, it is possible to generate a situation with overlapping broadcast areas.

然而,根據3GPP通信協議TS 23.246的現行標準,一個MBMS服務僅對應到一個臨時行動群組識別碼(temporary mobile group identity,TMGI)。並且,MBMS廣播區域雖由一或多個子區域組成,但子區域不能彼此重疊。也就是說,必須依賴多個可能重疊之小區域進行訊息之傳送的V2X服務,將與現行標準衝突。換言之,當隸屬於同一服務之不同內容若須使用同一TMGI時,不僅需另外以流識別碼(flow identifier,FID)做區別,也不能在有重疊之區域傳送。因此,目前3GPP通信協議對於MBMS服務的現行標準尚無法滿足上述V2X服務之需求。However, according to the current standard of the 3GPP communication protocol TS 23.246, one MBMS service corresponds to only one temporary mobile group identity (TMGI). Also, although the MBMS broadcast area is composed of one or more sub-areas, the sub-areas cannot overlap each other. That is to say, a V2X service that must rely on multiple small areas that may overlap for transmission of information will conflict with the current standard. In other words, if different content belonging to the same service must use the same TMGI, it is not only necessary to distinguish it by flow identifier (FID), but also in areas with overlapping. Therefore, the current 3GPP communication protocol does not meet the requirements of the above V2X service for the current standard of MBMS service.

除此之外,若MBMS廣播區域僅以蜂巢(cell)為單位進行描述,由於上述V2X訊息之目標範圍與MBMS廣播範圍之差異,將有可能造成使用者裝置接收過多不相關訊息而導致其忙碌的情況。舉例來說,圖2繪示多台車輛利用V2X訊息之目標範圍進行廣播的示意圖。請參照圖2中所示的車輛B、C、D及E,這些車輛皆利用同一個廣播區域進行廣播,使得車輛A將接收到這些車輛所發送之V2X訊息。然而,事實上車輛A只落於車輛B之目標廣播區域,因此並不需要接收車輛C、D與E所發送之V2X訊息。In addition, if the MBMS broadcast area is described only in units of cells, due to the difference between the target range of the V2X message and the MBMS broadcast range, it may cause the user device to receive too many irrelevant messages and cause it to be busy. Case. For example, FIG. 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of multiple vehicles broadcasting using a target range of V2X messages. Referring to vehicles B, C, D, and E shown in FIG. 2, these vehicles are all broadcast using the same broadcast area, so that vehicle A will receive the V2X messages sent by these vehicles. However, in fact, the vehicle A only falls on the target broadcast area of the vehicle B, and therefore does not need to receive the V2X messages transmitted by the vehicles C, D, and E.

雖然3GPP標準有定義位置過濾器(location filter)可以較準確地描述目標區域,並包含在使用者服務描述(User Service Description,USD)中來傳送給使用者裝置,但其只適用於檔案或串流的傳輸,且在群組通訊方面尚未訂定相關標準。其次,為了較準確地描述目標區域,雖可規劃較多的廣播區域,但使用者裝置必須經常切換不同廣播區域並更新相關的USD。若USD的傳送有所延遲,則會造成V2X訊息接收的延遲,亦有可能導致重要V2X訊息之遺失。Although the 3GPP standard has a location filter that can describe the target area more accurately and is included in the User Service Description (USD) for transmission to the user device, it is only applicable to files or strings. The transmission of the stream, and the relevant standards have not been set in the group communication. Secondly, in order to describe the target area more accurately, although more broadcast areas can be planned, the user equipment must frequently switch between different broadcast areas and update the relevant USD. If the transmission of USD is delayed, it will cause delay in receiving V2X messages, and may also cause loss of important V2X messages.

因此,如何提供一種能與3GPP通信協議的MBMS服務現行標準相容的V2X服務,並同時增進V2X訊息傳遞之執行效能,為本領域技術人員所關心的議題之一。Therefore, how to provide a V2X service compatible with the current standards of the MBMS service of the 3GPP communication protocol and at the same time improve the execution performance of the V2X message delivery is one of the topics of interest to those skilled in the art.

有鑑於此,本揭露提供一種服務識別方法及使用此方法的網路實體與使用者裝置。此方法透過配置廣播服務識別碼的內容同時包含服務識別資訊與區域識別資訊,幫助使用者裝置快速確認一廣播服務的廣播服務識別碼為其所必須監控之資源區塊。In view of this, the present disclosure provides a service identification method and a network entity and user apparatus using the same. The method helps the user device to quickly confirm the broadcast service identifier of a broadcast service as a resource block that must be monitored by configuring the content of the broadcast service identifier to include both the service identification information and the area identification information.

本揭露提供一種服務識別方法,適用於網路實體。此方法包含至少但不限於包括:接收廣播服務識別碼配置請求;響應於接收廣播服務識別碼配置請求,配置至少一廣播服務的至少一廣播服務識別碼,其中至少一廣播服務識別碼中的每一個同時包括服務識別資訊與區域識別資訊,服務識別資訊用以識別至少一廣播服務,且區域識別資訊用以識別至少一廣播服務的至少一廣播服務內容所對應的目標區域;以及傳送包括所述服務識別資訊與所述區域識別資訊的至少一廣播服務識別碼。The disclosure provides a service identification method suitable for a network entity. The method includes, but is not limited to, receiving: receiving a broadcast service identifier configuration request; configuring at least one broadcast service identifier of at least one broadcast service, wherein each of the at least one broadcast service identifier, in response to receiving the broadcast service identifier configuration request One includes both service identification information and area identification information, the service identification information is used to identify at least one broadcast service, and the area identification information is used to identify a target area corresponding to at least one broadcast service content of the at least one broadcast service; and the transmitting includes the The service identification information and the at least one broadcast service identifier of the area identification information.

本揭露提供一種網路實體。此網路實體包括:傳輸器、接收器以及處理電路。傳輸器用於傳送資料。接收器用於接收資料。處理電路耦接到傳輸器和接收器且經配置以: 透過接收器接收廣播服務識別碼配置請求;響應於接收廣播服務識別碼配置請求,配置至少一廣播服務識別碼,其中至少一廣播服務識別碼中的每一個同時包括服務識別資訊與區域識別資訊,服務識別資訊用以識別至少一廣播服務,且區域識別資訊用以識別至少一廣播服務的至少一廣播服務內容所對應的目標區域;以及透過傳輸器傳送包括所述服務識別資訊與所述區域識別資訊的至少一廣播服務識別碼。The disclosure provides a network entity. This network entity includes: a transmitter, a receiver, and processing circuitry. The transmitter is used to transfer data. The receiver is used to receive data. Processing circuitry coupled to the transmitter and the receiver and configured to: receive a broadcast service identifier configuration request through the receiver; configure at least one broadcast service identifier, wherein the at least one broadcast service identifies, in response to receiving the broadcast service identifier configuration request Each of the codes includes service identification information and area identification information, the service identification information is used to identify at least one broadcast service, and the area identification information is used to identify a target area corresponding to the at least one broadcast service content of the at least one broadcast service; Transmitting at least one broadcast service identification code including the service identification information and the area identification information through a transmitter.

本揭露提供一種服務識別方法,適用於使用者裝置。此方法包含至少但不限於包括:接收廣播服務的第一廣播服務識別碼,其中第一廣播服務識別碼同時包括服務識別資訊與區域識別資訊,服務識別資訊關聯於第一服務,且區域識別資訊關聯連於對應於第一服務的目標區域;依據第一廣播服務識別碼內的服務識別資訊判斷第一服務是否為使用者裝置的感興趣服務;響應於判斷第一服務為使用者裝置的感興趣服務,依據第一廣播服務識別碼內的區域識別資訊判斷使用者裝置是否位於目標區域內;以及響應於判斷使用者裝置位於目標區域內,監控經由第一廣播服務識別碼所相對應的資源區塊而獲取廣播服務的廣播服務內容。The present disclosure provides a service identification method suitable for a user device. The method includes, but is not limited to, including: receiving a first broadcast service identifier of a broadcast service, wherein the first broadcast service identifier includes both service identification information and area identification information, the service identification information is associated with the first service, and the area identification information Corresponding to the target area corresponding to the first service; determining, according to the service identification information in the first broadcast service identifier, whether the first service is a service of interest of the user device; in response to determining that the first service is a user device The interest service determines whether the user device is located in the target area according to the area identification information in the first broadcast service identifier; and monitors the resource corresponding to the first broadcast service identifier in response to determining that the user device is located in the target area Block the broadcast service content of the broadcast service.

本揭露提供一種使用者裝置。此使用者裝置包括:傳輸器、接收器以及處理電路。傳輸器用於傳送無線資料。接收器用於傳送無線資料。處理電路耦接到傳輸器和接收器且經配置以:透過接收器接收廣播服務的第一廣播服務識別碼,其中第一廣播服務識別碼同時包括服務識別資訊與區域識別資訊,服務識別資訊關聯於第一服務,且區域識別資訊關聯連於對應於第一服務的目標區域;依據第一廣播服務識別碼內的服務識別資訊判斷第一服務是否為使用者裝置的感興趣服務;響應於判斷第一服務為使用者裝置的感興趣服務,依據第一廣播服務識別碼內的區域識別資訊判斷使用者裝置是否位於目標區域內;以及響應於判斷使用者裝置位於目標區域內,監控經由第一廣播服務識別碼所相對應的資源區塊而獲取廣播服務的廣播服務內容。The present disclosure provides a user device. The user device includes a transmitter, a receiver, and a processing circuit. The transmitter is used to transmit wireless data. The receiver is used to transmit wireless data. The processing circuit is coupled to the transmitter and the receiver and configured to: receive, by the receiver, a first broadcast service identifier of the broadcast service, wherein the first broadcast service identifier includes both the service identification information and the area identification information, and the service identification information is associated The first service, and the area identification information is associated with the target area corresponding to the first service; determining whether the first service is the service of interest of the user device according to the service identification information in the first broadcast service identifier; The first service is a service of interest of the user device, determining, according to the area identification information in the first broadcast service identifier, whether the user device is located in the target area; and in response to determining that the user device is located in the target area, monitoring is performed via the first The broadcast service content of the broadcast service is acquired by the resource block corresponding to the broadcast service identification code.

基於上述,本揭露實施例提出的服務識別方法及使用此方法的網路實體與使用者裝置,透過配置廣播服務識別碼的內容同時包含服務識別資訊與區域識別資訊,可幫助UE快速確認此廣播服務識別碼所對應的廣播服務為可忽略或不可忽略的,不僅可增進訊息傳遞之執行效能,亦可避免訊息接收之延遲。除此之外,對於屬於同一服務之多個可能重疊之目標區域,這些廣播服務識別碼具有相同的服務識別資訊,但以區域識別資訊區隔出不同的目標區域,使廣播服務識別碼亦可在重疊的區域進行訊息之傳送,進而達到能與3GPP通信協議的MBMS服務現行標準相容的V2X服務。Based on the above, the service identification method and the network entity and the user equipment using the method of the present disclosure can help the UE quickly confirm the broadcast by configuring the content of the broadcast service identifier to include the service identification information and the area identification information. The broadcast service corresponding to the service identifier is negligible or non-negligible, which not only improves the performance of message delivery, but also avoids the delay of message reception. In addition, for a plurality of possible overlapping target areas belonging to the same service, the broadcast service identifiers have the same service identification information, but the area identification information area separates different target areas, so that the broadcast service identification code can also The message is transmitted in overlapping areas to achieve a V2X service that is compatible with the current MBMS service standard of the 3GPP communication protocol.

為讓本揭露的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.

現將詳細地參考本揭露的例示性實施例,例示性實施例的實例說明於附圖中。只要有可能,相同元件符號在圖式及描述中用來表示相同或相似部分。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments embodiments Wherever possible, the same element symbols are used in the drawings and the description

在本揭露中,3GPP類的關鍵字或用語(諸如,MBMS、TMGI)僅用作實例以呈現根據本揭露的揭露概念;然而,本揭露中呈現的相同概念可由一般本領域具有通常知識者應用於任何其他系統,例如,IEEE 802.11、IEEE 802.16、WiMAX及其類似者。因此,本揭露的TMGI可擴展至由其他類型的網路使用的其他類型的廣播服務識別碼,且本揭露的MBMS服務可擴展至其他類型的廣播服務。In the present disclosure, keywords or terms of the 3GPP class (such as MBMS, TMGI) are only used as examples to present the disclosed concepts in accordance with the present disclosure; however, the same concepts presented in the present disclosure may be applied by those having ordinary knowledge in the art. In any other system, for example, IEEE 802.11, IEEE 802.16, WiMAX, and the like. Thus, the TMGI of the present disclosure can be extended to other types of broadcast service identifiers used by other types of networks, and the MBMS services disclosed herein can be extended to other types of broadcast services.

根據3GPP通信協議TS 23.003的現行標準,章節15.2具體定義了在MBMS中唯一識別多播及廣播承載(Bearer)服務的TMGI。如圖3所示,圖3繪示3GPP TS 23.003所描述之TMGI格式。請參照圖3,此TMGI 300的格式由三個部分組合而成,分別為MBMS服務識別碼310、行動裝置國家代碼(Mobile Country Code,MCC)320以及行動裝置網路代碼(Mobile Network Code,MNC)330等區域。MBMS服務識別碼310唯一地標識了在公共陸基移動網路(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)內的MBMS承載服務。而MCC 320通常與MNC 330相結合,用來表示唯一一個的行動裝置的網路運營商。According to the current standard of the 3GPP communication protocol TS 23.003, Section 15.2 specifically defines the TMGI that uniquely identifies the multicast and broadcast bearer services in the MBMS. As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3 illustrates the TMGI format described in 3GPP TS 23.003. Referring to FIG. 3, the format of the TMGI 300 is composed of three parts: MBMS service identifier 310, Mobile Country Code (MCC) 320, and Mobile Network Code (MNC). ) 330 and other areas. The MBMS Service Identifier 310 uniquely identifies the MBMS Bearer Service within the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN). The MCC 320 is usually combined with the MNC 330 to represent the network operator of the only mobile device.

在本揭露的實施例中,為了提供一種能與3GPP通信協議的MBMS服務現行標準相容的V2X服務,並同時增進V2X訊息傳遞之執行效能,透過對TMGI 300中的MBMS服務識別碼310之內容加以定義來達到此目的。In the disclosed embodiment, in order to provide a V2X service compatible with the current MBMS service standard of the 3GPP communication protocol, and at the same time improve the execution performance of the V2X message delivery, the content of the MBMS service identifier 310 in the TMGI 300 is transmitted. Defined to achieve this.

圖4是依據本揭露的例示性實施例中的一者的MBMS服務識別碼410。請參照圖4,MBMS服務識別碼410包含了區段411、412。於此,假設MBMS服務識別碼410的頭幾個位元(即,區段411)承載識別MBMS服務的前綴字串,則MBMS服務識別碼410的剩餘位元(即,區段412)則可用以承載其他資訊。基此,對於需要利用重疊廣播區域進行MBMS廣播服務的V2X訊息,本揭露定義出一種具備特定格式的TMGI,其可讓使用者裝置依據本揭露所定義的TMGI而決定是否監控用以承載所述TMGI所對應的廣播服務內容的資源區塊。4 is an MBMS service identification code 410 in accordance with one of the illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 4, the MBMS service identifier 410 includes sections 411, 412. Here, assuming that the first few bits of the MBMS service identification code 410 (ie, the section 411) carry the prefix string identifying the MBMS service, the remaining bits of the MBMS service identifier 410 (ie, section 412) are available. To carry other information. Accordingly, for a V2X message that requires an MBMS broadcast service using an overlapping broadcast area, the present disclosure defines a TMGI having a specific format that allows a user device to determine whether to monitor the bearer according to the TMGI defined in the disclosure. The resource block of the broadcast service content corresponding to TMGI.

更具體而言,於本揭露中,屬於相同服務之廣播服務的TMGI可具有相同的服務識別資訊,而TMGI之其餘部分可以是關連於地理區域資訊或其他資訊之位元或隨機位元,以區隔不同的目標廣播區域或夾帶其他資訊。依此方式,雖然TMGI共有相同的服務識別資訊,但TMGI之其餘部分仍可使得每一個TMGI皆為全域唯一(global unique)。More specifically, in the present disclosure, the TMGIs of the broadcast services belonging to the same service may have the same service identification information, and the rest of the TMGI may be bits or random bits related to the geographic area information or other information to Separate different target broadcast areas or entrain other information. In this way, although TMGI shares the same service identification information, the rest of TMGI can make each TMGI globally unique.

在接下來的實施例中,本揭露將自網路實體以及使用者裝置(UE)的觀點詳細說明基於圖4的TMGI格式所實施的服務識別方法。In the following embodiments, the present disclosure will detail the service identification method implemented based on the TMGI format of FIG. 4 from the perspective of a network entity and a User Equipment (UE).

須說明的是,本揭露的網路實體可以是廣播多播服務中心(Broadcast Multicast Service Center,BMSC),但並不限制於此。例如,網路實體也可指以下各者中的任一者:MBMS閘道器(MBMS gateway,MBMS GW)及核心網路中的行動性管理實體(Mobility Management Entity,MME),以及無線電存取網路中的多胞/多播協調實體(Multi-cell / Multicast Coordination Entity,MCE)。It should be noted that the network entity disclosed in this disclosure may be a Broadcast Multicast Service Center (BMSC), but is not limited thereto. For example, a network entity may also refer to any of the following: an MBMS gateway (MBMS gateway, MBMS GW) and a Mobility Management Entity (MME) in the core network, and radio access. Multi-cell / Multicast Coordination Entity (MCE) in the network.

自硬件觀點,網路實體可至少包括(但不限於)傳輸器電路、接收器電路、類比至數位(A/D)轉換器、數位至類比(D/A)轉換器、處理電路以及視情況選用的儲存媒體。傳輸器電路與接收器電路用以傳送及接收經調變(modulated)的訊號,此訊號可能是射頻(RF)訊號(透過一個或多個天線)、光學訊號或透過纜線傳送的訊號。傳輸器電路與接收器電路亦可執行諸如低雜訊放大、阻抗匹配、混頻、升頻或降頻轉換、濾波、放大及其類似者的操作。類比至數位(A/D)轉換器經組態以將訊號自類比信號格式轉換為數位信號格式,而數位至類比(D/A)轉換器經組態以將訊號自數位信號格式轉換為類比信號格式。From a hardware perspective, the network entity may include, but is not limited to, a transmitter circuit, a receiver circuit, an analog to digital (A/D) converter, a digital to analog (D/A) converter, a processing circuit, and optionally Selected storage media. The transmitter circuit and the receiver circuit are used for transmitting and receiving a modulated signal, which may be a radio frequency (RF) signal (through one or more antennas), an optical signal, or a signal transmitted through the cable. The transmitter circuit and the receiver circuit can also perform operations such as low noise amplification, impedance matching, mixing, up-conversion or down-conversion, filtering, amplification, and the like. An analog to digital (A/D) converter is configured to convert the signal from the analog signal format to a digital signal format, and the digital to analog (D/A) converter is configured to convert the signal from the digital signal format to an analog Signal format.

處理電路經組態以處理數位訊號且執行本揭露的例示性實施例中的所提出方法的功能、處理程序或方法步驟。此外,處理電路可視情況耦接至記憶體電路以存儲程式碼、裝置組態、碼簿、緩衝的或永久資料等。處理電路的功能可使用諸如微處理器、微控制器、DSP晶片、FPGA等可程式化單元來實施。處理電路的功能亦可用獨立電子裝置或IC實施,且處理電路亦可用硬件或軟件實施。The processing circuitry is configured to process the digital signals and perform the functions, processing procedures, or method steps of the proposed methods in the illustrative embodiments disclosed herein. In addition, the processing circuit can be coupled to the memory circuit to store code, device configuration, codebook, buffered or permanent data, and the like. The functions of the processing circuitry can be implemented using programmable units such as microprocessors, microcontrollers, DSP chips, FPGAs, and the like. The functions of the processing circuit can also be implemented by separate electronic devices or ICs, and the processing circuits can also be implemented in hardware or software.

此外,在本揭露中,「使用者裝置(UE)」可表示各種實施例,其(例如)可包括(但不限於)行動台、進階行動台(advanced mobile station,AMS)、伺服器、用戶端、桌上型電腦、膝上型電腦、網路電腦、工作站、個人數位助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、平板型個人電腦(personal computer,PC)、掃描儀、電話裝置、傳呼機、相機、電視、掌上型視訊遊戲裝置、音樂裝置、無線感測器及其類似者。在一些應用中,UE可為在例如公共汽車、火車、飛機、船隻、汽車等行動環境中操作的固定電腦裝置。In addition, in the disclosure, "user device (UE)" may represent various embodiments, which may include, for example, but not limited to, a mobile station, an advanced mobile station (AMS), a server, Client, desktop, laptop, network computer, workstation, personal digital assistant (PDA), personal computer (PC), scanner, telephone device, pager, Cameras, televisions, palm-sized video game devices, music devices, wireless sensors, and the like. In some applications, the UE may be a stationary computer device that operates in a mobile environment such as a bus, train, airplane, boat, car, or the like.

自硬件觀點,UE可包括至少(但不限於)傳輸器電路、接收器電路、類比至數位(A/D)轉換器、數位至類比(D/A)轉換器、處理電路、一或多個天線單元以及視情況選用的記憶體電路。記憶體電路可儲存程式碼、裝置組態、緩衝的或永久資料、碼簿等。處理電路亦可藉由硬體或軟體來實施,且將視為實施本揭露的實施例的功能、處理程序或程序以及方法步驟。UE的每一元件的功能類似於網路實體且因此將不重複對每一元件的詳細描述。From a hardware perspective, the UE may include at least (but not limited to) a transmitter circuit, a receiver circuit, an analog to digital (A/D) converter, a digital to analog (D/A) converter, a processing circuit, one or more Antenna unit and memory circuit as appropriate. The memory circuit can store code, device configuration, buffered or permanent data, codebook, and the like. The processing circuitry may also be implemented by hardware or software and is considered to be a function, a process, or a program, and method steps of the embodiments of the disclosure. The function of each element of the UE is similar to the network entity and thus a detailed description of each element will not be repeated.

請參照圖5,圖5是依據本揭露的例示性實施例中的一者的自網路實體的觀點所提出的服務識別方法的流程圖。Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a service identification method proposed from the perspective of a network entity according to one of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure.

在步驟S510中,網路實體透過接收器接收一廣播服務識別碼配置請求。在本實施例中,網路實體是以BMSC來做說明,BMSC位於核心網路中且將執行內容提供者的鑑認/授權,並配置內容提供者期望的廣播服務識別碼。提供MBMS服務的應用服務伺服器傳送廣播服務識別碼配置請求至BMSC,致使BMSC可根據廣播服務識別碼配置請求而配置廣播服務識別碼。In step S510, the network entity receives a broadcast service identifier configuration request through the receiver. In this embodiment, the network entity is described by the BMSC, which is located in the core network and will perform authentication/authorization of the content provider and configure the broadcast service identifier desired by the content provider. The application service server providing the MBMS service transmits a broadcast service identifier configuration request to the BMSC, so that the BMSC can configure the broadcast service identifier according to the broadcast service identifier configuration request.

在本實施例中,此廣播服務識別碼配置請求至少包括以下資訊:至少一個服務資訊以及其所對應的目標區域資訊。In this embodiment, the broadcast service identifier configuration request includes at least the following information: at least one service information and corresponding target area information.

應用服務伺服器所請求配置的廣播服務識別碼可基於圖4的TMGI格式而實施。因此,此廣播服務識別碼相容於3GPP標準中的MBMS服務的TMGI。廣播服務識別碼配置請求中的服務資訊用以協助網路實體配置廣播服務識別碼的服務識別資訊,服務識別資訊用以識別MBMS服務。MBMS服務可以泛指V2X車輛資料傳輸技術中的V2V、V2I、V2P或V2N等服務,或是為特定服務如協同式十字路口防撞系統、前方碰撞警示以及彎道車速警示等。The broadcast service identifier requested by the application service server can be implemented based on the TMGI format of FIG. Therefore, this broadcast service identification code is compatible with the TMGI of the MBMS service in the 3GPP standard. The service information in the broadcast service identifier configuration request is used to assist the network entity in configuring the service identification information of the broadcast service identifier, and the service identification information is used to identify the MBMS service. MBMS services can refer to services such as V2V, V2I, V2P or V2N in V2X vehicle data transmission technology, or for specific services such as coordinated crossroad collision avoidance systems, front collision warnings and cornering speed warnings.

在步驟S520中,網路實體響應於廣播服務識別碼配置請求,配置至少一廣播服務識別碼。在本實施例中,除了用以識別MBMS服務的服務識別資訊,網路實體更基於圖4所定義的TMGI格式根據地理區域資訊產生區域識別資訊以配置廣播服務識別碼。因此,圖6是依據本揭露的另一例示性實施例中的MBMS服務識別碼610,其是基於圖4所定義的TMGI格式進一步對MBMS服務識別碼410中的區段411與412加以定義的示意圖,使區段412帶有關聯於目標區域的區域識別資訊。區域識別資訊用以識別基於MBMS服務而廣播的廣播服務內容所對應的一目標區域。In step S520, the network entity configures at least one broadcast service identifier in response to the broadcast service identifier configuration request. In this embodiment, in addition to the service identification information for identifying the MBMS service, the network entity generates the area identification information based on the geographic area information based on the TMGI format defined in FIG. 4 to configure the broadcast service identification code. Thus, FIG. 6 is an MBMS service identification code 610 in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which further defines sections 411 and 412 in the MBMS service identification code 410 based on the TMGI format defined in FIG. Schematically, section 412 is provided with region identification information associated with the target area. The area identification information is used to identify a target area corresponding to the broadcast service content broadcasted based on the MBMS service.

請繼續參照圖6,圖6中的MBMS服務識別碼610包含了承載有服務識別資訊的區段611與承載有區域識別資訊的區段612。區段611與圖4所示的區段411相同,承載於區段611的服務識別資訊為標識MBMS服務的位元字串,其可以是固定長度或可變長度。承載於區段611的服務識別資訊可依據廣播服務識別碼配置請求中的服務資訊來配置。Referring to FIG. 6, the MBMS service identification code 610 in FIG. 6 includes a section 611 carrying service identification information and a section 612 carrying area identification information. The section 611 is the same as the section 411 shown in FIG. 4, and the service identification information carried in the section 611 is a bit string identifying the MBMS service, which may be a fixed length or a variable length. The service identification information carried in the section 611 can be configured according to the service information in the broadcast service identifier configuration request.

承載於區段612的區域識別資訊為標識地理區域資訊的位元字串,其可依據廣播服務識別碼配置請求中的目標區域資訊來配置。需說明的是,目標區域可以是至少一預設範圍區域、至少一馬路區段或至少一馬路叉口或是至少一MBMS服務區域識別碼(service area identity,SAIs)或至少一蜂巢識別碼(cell IDs)所對應到的區域。The area identification information carried in the section 612 is a bit string identifying the geographic area information, which can be configured according to the target area information in the broadcast service identifier configuration request. It should be noted that the target area may be at least a preset range area, at least one road section or at least one road fork or at least one MBMS service area identity (SAIs) or at least one honeycomb identification code ( The area to which cell IDs) corresponds.

在本實施例中,假設目標區域是預設範圍區域,其中預設範圍區域可以是一特定的涵蓋範圍,則承載於區段612的區域識別資訊可包括關聯於目標區域的區域類型及一區域描述參數等資訊,但本揭露對於地理區域資訊的表徵方式並不僅限於此。需說明的是,承載於區段612的區域識別資訊所包含的區域類型及其所對應的區域描述參數可依據使用者設定而有所變更。舉例來說,上述區域類型例如是目標區域的區域形狀(例如,圓形或方形),而區域描述參數可定義出目標區域的尺寸與位置。更具體而言,區域類型可映射至用以定義區域形狀一判斷函式,使用者設備可利用判斷函式與區域描述參數而取得目標區域的涵蓋範圍。換言之,區域類型對應的判斷函式可用以依據區域描述參數判斷接收到廣播服務識別碼的使用者裝置是否位於目標區域內。In this embodiment, if the target area is a preset range area, where the preset range area may be a specific coverage area, the area identification information carried in the section 612 may include an area type and an area associated with the target area. Information such as parameters are described, but the disclosure of geographic area information is not limited to this. It should be noted that the type of the area included in the area identification information carried in the section 612 and the corresponding area description parameter may be changed according to the user setting. For example, the above-mentioned area type is, for example, the area shape of the target area (for example, a circle or a square), and the area description parameter can define the size and position of the target area. More specifically, the area type can be mapped to a determination function for defining the area shape, and the user equipment can obtain the coverage of the target area by using the judgment function and the area description parameter. In other words, the determination function corresponding to the area type can be used to determine whether the user device that received the broadcast service identification code is located in the target area according to the area description parameter.

在另一實施例中,假設目標區域是馬路區段或馬路叉口,承載於區段612的區域識別資訊可包括關聯於目標區域的馬路區段識別碼或馬路叉口識別碼。基此,使用者設備可依據自身的目前位置判斷是否位於目標區域內,即判斷是否位於馬路區段識別碼或馬路叉口識別碼所代表的馬路區段上或馬路叉口的附近。在另一實施例中,假設目標區域是MBMS SAIs或cell IDs所對應到的區域,承載於區段612的區域識別資訊可包括關聯於目標區域的MBMS SAIs或cell IDs。基此,使用者設備可依據自身目前所在之MBMS SAIs或cell IDs判斷是否位於目標區域內,即判斷是否位於區域識別資訊中的MBMS SAIs或cell IDs所代表的區域。In another embodiment, assuming that the target area is a road section or a road fork, the area identification information carried by the section 612 may include a road section identification code or a road fork identification code associated with the target area. Therefore, the user equipment can determine whether it is located in the target area according to its current location, that is, whether it is located on the road section represented by the road section identification code or the road fork identification code or near the fork of the road. In another embodiment, assuming that the target area is an area corresponding to the MBMS SAIs or cell IDs, the area identification information carried in the section 612 may include MBMS SAIs or cell IDs associated with the target area. Therefore, the user equipment can determine whether it is located in the target area according to the MBMS SAIs or cell IDs in which it is currently located, that is, whether it is located in the area represented by the MBMS SAIs or the cell IDs in the area identification information.

換言之,基於圖4結合圖6的TMGI格式,網路實體響應於廣播服務識別碼配置請求,可透過配置每一個廣播服務識別碼皆同時包括服務識別資訊(即,承載於區段611的位元字串)與區域識別資訊(即,承載於區段612的位元字串),來幫助UE確認與其相關的MBMS廣播服務與訊息。In other words, based on FIG. 4 in conjunction with the TMGI format of FIG. 6, the network entity responds to the broadcast service identifier configuration request, and each of the broadcast service identifiers can be configured to include the service identification information (ie, the bits carried in the segment 611). The string is associated with the area identification information (i.e., the bit string carried in section 612) to assist the UE in confirming the MBMS broadcast service and message associated therewith.

在本揭露的實施例中,針對具有相同服務但不同目標區域的廣播服務識別碼,網路實體可依據服務資訊為相同的服務的至少一廣播服務識別碼配置與此服務相對應的服務識別資訊,以使對應至同一服務的廣播服務識別碼具有相同的服務識別資訊。並且,網路實體更為上述具有相同服務的至少一廣播服務識別碼分別配置並對應至不同的目標區域的所述區域識別資訊,以區別相同的服務但對應至相異的廣播服務內容的至少一廣播服務識別碼。值得注意的是,由於上述至少一廣播服務識別碼已配置分別與所述不同目標區域中的各個區域相對應的區域識別資訊,故上述不同目標區域中的各個區域可以彼此重疊。如此一來,此廣播服務識別碼不僅毋需另外以流識別碼做區別,亦可在有重疊之區域傳送。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, for a broadcast service identifier having the same service but different target areas, the network entity may configure the service identification information corresponding to the service according to the service information for at least one broadcast service identifier of the same service. So that the broadcast service identifiers corresponding to the same service have the same service identification information. Moreover, the network entity further configures and corresponds to the area identification information of the different target areas by the at least one broadcast service identifier having the same service to distinguish the same service but corresponding to at least the different broadcast service content. A broadcast service identifier. It is to be noted that, since the at least one broadcast service identification code has configured the area identification information respectively corresponding to each of the different target areas, each of the different target areas may overlap each other. In this way, the broadcast service identification code is not only required to be distinguished by the stream identification code, but also transmitted in an overlapping area.

之後,在網路實體完成配置廣播服務識別碼之後,在步驟S530中,網路實體即可透過傳輸器電路傳送上述配置完成的至少一廣播服務識別碼,其中廣播服務識別碼包括至少一個服務識別資訊以及其所對應的區域識別資訊。更進一步來說,網路實體可將配置完成的廣播服務識別碼回傳給應用伺服器,亦可將配置完成的廣播服務識別碼傳送至一或多個基地台,所述一或多個基地台將廣播服務識別碼遞送至使用者裝置。After the network entity completes the configuration of the broadcast service identifier, in step S530, the network entity may transmit the at least one broadcast service identifier configured by the network through the transmitter circuit, where the broadcast service identifier includes at least one service identifier. Information and its corresponding area identification information. Further, the network entity may transmit the configured broadcast service identifier to the application server, or transmit the configured broadcast service identifier to one or more base stations, the one or more bases. The station delivers the broadcast service identifier to the user device.

接下來,圖7是依據本揭露的例示性實施例中的一者的自UE的觀點所提出的服務識別方法的流程圖。Next, FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a service identification method proposed from the perspective of a UE in accordance with one of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure.

在步驟S710中,UE讀取系統資訊區塊(system information block,SIB)以及多播控制頻道(multicast control channel,MCCH)包含的控制資訊,判別接收器所接收第一廣播服務識別碼是否為新的廣播服務識別碼。在本實施例中,此第一廣播服務識別碼可以是符合本揭露所定義TMGI格式或不符合本揭露所定義TMGI格式。當第一廣播服務識別碼符合本揭露所定義TMGI格式時,此第一廣播服務識別碼同時包括服務識別資訊與區域識別資訊,服務識別資訊關聯於第一服務,且區域識別資訊關聯於對應於第一服務的目標區域。In step S710, the UE reads the system information block (SIB) and the control information contained in the multicast control channel (MCCH) to determine whether the first broadcast service identifier received by the receiver is new. Broadcast service identifier. In this embodiment, the first broadcast service identifier may be in the TMGI format defined by the disclosure or not in the TMGI format defined in the disclosure. When the first broadcast service identifier conforms to the TMGI format defined by the disclosure, the first broadcast service identifier includes the service identification information and the area identification information, the service identification information is associated with the first service, and the area identification information is associated with the corresponding The target area of the first service.

若UE並未接收第一廣播服務識別碼,則UE再次進行步驟S710,持續更新所接收到的系統資訊區塊以及多播控制頻道上的資訊,並持續判別是否已接收到第一廣播服務識別碼。If the UE does not receive the first broadcast service identifier, the UE proceeds to step S710 to continuously update the received system information block and the information on the multicast control channel, and continuously determines whether the first broadcast service identifier has been received. code.

反之,若UE接收到第一廣播服務識別碼,則UE進行步驟S720,解析此第一廣播服務識別碼。在步驟S720中,UE判斷此第一廣播服務識別碼是否符合一特定TMGI格式,並依據第一廣播服務識別碼內的服務識別資訊判斷第一服務是否為UE的感興趣服務。On the other hand, if the UE receives the first broadcast service identifier, the UE proceeds to step S720 to parse the first broadcast service identifier. In step S720, the UE determines whether the first broadcast service identifier conforms to a specific TMGI format, and determines whether the first service is the UE's interest service according to the service identification information in the first broadcast service identifier.

在本實施例中,UE具有一個預先配置的感興趣識別碼名單。此感興趣識別碼名單中包含多個第二廣播服務識別碼。需說明的是,此第二廣播服務識別碼的格式可以是根據3GPP通信協議TS 23.003的現行標準所描述之TMGI格式(可參照如圖3所示的TMGI格式),但本揭露並未對此有所限制,只要此第二廣播服務識別碼包括關連於其服務的資訊即可。基此,UE可依據第一廣播服務識別碼內的服務識別資訊判斷第一服務是否符合任一個上述多個第二廣播服務識別碼中所關連的第二服務,以判斷第一服務是否為UE的感興趣服務。若是,進行步驟S730。In this embodiment, the UE has a pre-configured list of identifiers of interest. The list of identifiers of interest includes a plurality of second broadcast service identifiers. It should be noted that the format of the second broadcast service identifier may be the TMGI format described in the current standard of the 3GPP communication protocol TS 23.003 (refer to the TMGI format shown in FIG. 3), but the disclosure does not There is a limit as long as the second broadcast service identifier includes information related to its service. Based on the service identification information in the first broadcast service identifier, the UE may determine whether the first service meets the second service associated with any one of the plurality of second broadcast service identifiers to determine whether the first service is a UE. Interested in the service. If yes, go to step S730.

在步驟S730中,UE響應於判斷第一服務為UE的感興趣服務,依據第一廣播服務識別碼內的區域識別資訊判斷UE是否位於目標區域內。In step S730, the UE determines whether the UE is located in the target area according to the area identification information in the first broadcast service identifier in response to determining that the first service is the interest service of the UE.

在本實施例中,若目標區域為一預設範圍區域,則區域識別資訊包括關聯於目標區域的區域類型以及關聯於此區域類型的區域描述參數。區域類型映射至一判斷函式,判斷函式用以依據區域描述參數判斷UE是否位於目標區域內。UE需取得自身當下的目前位置,以依據區域類型及其所對應的判斷函式判斷UE的目前位置是否位於目標區域內。In this embodiment, if the target area is a preset range area, the area identification information includes an area type associated with the target area and an area description parameter associated with the area type. The area type is mapped to a judgment function, and the judgment function is used to determine whether the UE is located in the target area according to the area description parameter. The UE needs to obtain its current current location to determine whether the current location of the UE is located in the target area according to the type of the region and its corresponding judgment function.

舉例而言,請參照圖8,圖8是依據本揭露的又一例示性實施例中的一者的MBMS服務識別碼810,其是基於圖6所定義的TMGI格式進一步對MBMS服務識別碼610中的區段612加以定義的示意圖。在本實施例中,區段811同樣承載了服務識別資訊,且區段812同樣承載了區域識別資訊。值得注意的是,UE接收到的區域識別資訊包括區域類型8121,以及用以表示區域描述參數的目標區域的位置識別碼8122以及目標區域的尺寸參數8123。For example, please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is an MBMS service identifier 810 according to one of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. The MBMS service identifier 610 is further based on the TMGI format defined in FIG. A schematic diagram of the definition of section 612 in it. In the present embodiment, the section 811 also carries the service identification information, and the section 812 also carries the area identification information. It should be noted that the area identification information received by the UE includes the area type 8121, and the location identifier 8122 of the target area for indicating the area description parameter and the size parameter 8123 of the target area.

區域類型8121為目標區域的區域形狀。在一實施例中,當區域類型8121為圓形時,UE可依據區域類型8121而取得對應圓形的判斷函式,並將區域描述參數中的目標區域的位置識別碼8122與目標區域的尺寸參數8123代入判斷函式。基此,用以判斷UE的目前位置是否位於目標區域內的判斷函式可以表示為:公式(1) 在公式(1)中,代表UE的目前位置,代表目標區域的參考中心位置,基於目標區域的位置識別碼8122而獲取,代表圓形的半徑並可由目標區域的尺寸參數8123而獲取,以及S 代表縮放係數。當UE的目前位置滿足公式(1)所示的判斷函式,則可判定UE位於目標區域內,反之亦然。The area type 8121 is the area shape of the target area. In an embodiment, when the area type 8121 is circular, the UE may obtain a corresponding circular determination function according to the area type 8121, and set the position identification code 8122 of the target area in the area description parameter and the size of the target area. Parameter 8123 is substituted into the judgment function. Based on this, the determination function for determining whether the current location of the UE is located in the target area can be expressed as: Formula (1) In formula (1), Representing the current location of the UE, Represents the reference center location of the target area, Obtained based on the location identification code 8122 of the target area, The radius representing the circle is obtained from the size parameter 8123 of the target area, and S represents the scaling factor. When the current position of the UE satisfies the judgment function shown in the formula (1), it can be determined that the UE is located in the target area, and vice versa.

在另一實施例中,若區域類型8121為正方形時,UE可依據區域類型8121而取得對應正方形的判斷函式,並將區域描述參數中的目標區域的位置識別碼8122與目標區域的尺寸參數8123代入判斷函式。基此,用以判斷UE的目前位置是否位於目標區域內的判斷函式可以表示為:公式(2) 在公式(2)中,代表UE的目前位置,代表目標區域的參考中心位置,基於目標區域的位置識別碼8122而獲取,代表正方形的單位長度並可由目標區域的尺寸參數8123而獲取,以及S 代表縮放係數。當UE的目前位置滿足公式(2)所示的判斷函式,則可判定UE位於目標區域內,反之亦然。In another embodiment, if the area type 8121 is a square, the UE may obtain a corresponding square judgment function according to the area type 8121, and set the position identification code 8122 of the target area in the area description parameter and the size parameter of the target area. 8123 is substituted into the judgment function. Based on this, the determination function for determining whether the current location of the UE is located in the target area can be expressed as: Formula (2) In formula (2), Representing the current location of the UE, Represents the reference center location of the target area, Obtained based on the location identification code 8122 of the target area, The unit length representing the square is obtained from the size parameter 8123 of the target area, and S represents the scaling factor. When the current position of the UE satisfies the judgment function shown in the formula (2), it can be determined that the UE is located in the target area, and vice versa.

在其他實施例中,若目標區域為一馬路區段或一馬路叉口,則UE所接收之區域識別資訊包括關聯於所述目標區域的一馬路區段識別碼或一馬路叉口識別碼。於是,UE可取得目前位置的馬路資訊,並判斷馬路資訊是否符合馬路區段識別碼或馬路叉口識別碼。若目標區域為以MBMS SAIs或cell IDs所對應到的區域,UE所接收之區域識別資訊可為MBMS SAIs或cell IDs,或是MBMS SAIs或cell IDs在經過其他函數(如雜湊函數)計算後之輸出值,UE可藉由自身目前所在之MBMS SAIs或cell IDs判斷是否位於目標區域內。In other embodiments, if the target area is a road section or a road fork, the area identification information received by the UE includes a road section identifier or a road fork identification code associated with the target area. Therefore, the UE can obtain the road information of the current location, and determine whether the road information conforms to the road section identification code or the road fork identification code. If the target area is the area corresponding to the MBMS SAIs or the cell IDs, the area identification information received by the UE may be MBMS SAIs or cell IDs, or the MBMS SAIs or cell IDs are calculated by other functions (such as a hash function). The output value, the UE can determine whether it is located in the target area by its current MBMS SAIs or cell IDs.

接著,若UE不位於目標區域內,表示UE可忽略此第一廣播服務識別碼所對應的廣播服務,則UE返回步驟S710,持續更新接收到的系統資訊區塊以及多播控制頻道,以判別是否有新的第一廣播服務識別碼。Then, if the UE is not located in the target area, indicating that the UE can ignore the broadcast service corresponding to the first broadcast service identifier, the UE returns to step S710 to continuously update the received system information block and the multicast control channel to determine Is there a new first broadcast service identifier?

反之,若UE位於目標區域內,則進行步驟S740,UE將持續的監控經由所述第一廣播服務識別碼所相對應的資源區塊而獲取所述廣播服務的一廣播服務內容,以取得對應於MBMS廣播服務的訊息。On the other hand, if the UE is located in the target area, proceed to step S740, the UE will continuously monitor and acquire a broadcast service content of the broadcast service via the resource block corresponding to the first broadcast service identifier to obtain a corresponding The message for the MBMS broadcast service.

繼續返回步驟S720,若UE判斷第一廣播服務識別碼並非符合特定TMGI格式,或判斷第一服務並非是UE的感興趣服務,則進行步驟S750。Going back to step S720, if the UE determines that the first broadcast service identifier does not conform to the specific TMGI format, or determines that the first service is not the UE's service of interest, then step S750 is performed.

在步驟S750中,UE利用系統資訊區塊、多播控制頻道以及使用者服務描述(USD)判斷第一廣播服務識別碼是否為UE的感興趣服務。在本實施例中,由於USD是為向接收MBMS服務的UE傳送關於廣播多播服務的資訊(例如,來源網際網路協定(IP)位址、目的地IP位址、埠(port)和TMGI等),故UE可透過USD判斷第一廣播服務識別碼是否為UE的感興趣服務。In step S750, the UE determines whether the first broadcast service identifier is the UE's interest service by using the system information block, the multicast control channel, and the user service description (USD). In this embodiment, since the USD is transmitting information about the broadcast multicast service to the UE that receives the MBMS service (eg, source Internet Protocol (IP) address, destination IP address, port, and TMGI The UE can determine whether the first broadcast service identifier is the UE's service of interest through the USD.

若於步驟S750判定第一廣播服務識別碼並非是UE的感興趣服務,則UE返回步驟S710,持續更新接收到的系統資訊區塊以及多播控制頻道,並判別是否有新的第一廣播服務識別碼。If it is determined in step S750 that the first broadcast service identification code is not the interest service of the UE, the UE returns to step S710 to continuously update the received system information block and the multicast control channel, and determines whether there is a new first broadcast service. Identifier.

反之,若於步驟S750判定第一廣播服務識別碼內的服務識別資訊顯示為UE的感興趣服務,則進行步驟S740,UE將持續的監控此經由第一廣播服務識別碼所相對應的資源區塊而獲取MBMS服務的一廣播服務內容,以取得對應於MBMS服務的訊息。On the other hand, if it is determined in step S750 that the service identification information in the first broadcast service identification code is displayed as the service of interest of the UE, proceeding to step S740, the UE will continuously monitor the resource area corresponding to the first broadcast service identifier. Blocking a broadcast service content of the MBMS service to obtain a message corresponding to the MBMS service.

綜上所述,本揭露實施例提出的服務識別方法及使用此方法的網路實體與使用者裝置,網路實體透過配置廣播服務識別碼的內容同時包含服務識別資訊與區域識別資訊,可幫助UE快速確認此廣播服務識別碼所對應的廣播服務為可忽略或不可忽略的,不僅可增進訊息傳遞之執行效能,亦可避免訊息接收之延遲。除此之外,對於屬於同一服務之多個可能重疊之目標區域,這些廣播服務識別碼具有相同的服務識別資訊,但以區域識別資訊區隔出不同的目標區域,使廣播服務識別碼亦可在重疊的區域進行訊息之傳送,進而達到能與3GPP通信協議的MBMS服務現行標準相容的V2X服務。In summary, the service identification method and the network entity and the user device using the method are provided by the network entity, and the network entity can help the content of the broadcast service identifier by including the service identification information and the area identification information. The UE quickly confirms that the broadcast service corresponding to the broadcast service identifier is negligible or non-negligible, which not only improves the performance of message delivery but also avoids delay in receiving the message. In addition, for a plurality of possible overlapping target areas belonging to the same service, the broadcast service identifiers have the same service identification information, but the area identification information area separates different target areas, so that the broadcast service identification code can also The message is transmitted in overlapping areas to achieve a V2X service that is compatible with the current MBMS service standard of the 3GPP communication protocol.

雖然本揭露已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本揭露,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本揭露的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本揭露的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The present disclosure has been disclosed in the above embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the disclosure, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. The scope of protection of this disclosure is subject to the definition of the scope of the appended claims.

101、102、103、104‧‧‧位置
111、112、113、114‧‧‧廣播區域
300‧‧‧TMGI
310、410、610、810‧‧‧MBMS服務識別碼
320‧‧‧MCC
330‧‧‧MNC
411、412、611、612、811、812‧‧‧區段
8121‧‧‧區域類型
8122‧‧‧目標區域的位置識別碼
8123‧‧‧目標區域的尺寸參數
A、B、C、D、E‧‧‧車輛
S510、S520、S530、S710、S720、S730、S740、S750‧‧‧步驟
101, 102, 103, 104‧‧‧ position
111, 112, 113, 114‧‧‧ broadcast areas
300‧‧‧TMGI
310, 410, 610, 810‧‧‧MBMS Service ID
320‧‧‧MCC
330‧‧‧MNC
Sections 411, 412, 611, 612, 811, 812‧‧
8121‧‧‧Regional type
8122‧‧‧Location ID of the target area
8123‧‧‧Dimensional parameters of the target area
A, B, C, D, E‧‧ vehicles
S510, S520, S530, S710, S720, S730, S740, S750‧‧ steps

圖1繪示V2X訊息依據車輛的目前位置被廣播在不同MBMS的廣播區域的示意圖。 圖2繪示多台車輛利用V2X訊息之目標範圍進行廣播的示意圖。 圖3繪示3GPP TS 23.003所描述之TMGI格式。 圖4是依據本揭露的例示性實施例中的一者的MBMS服務識別碼。 圖5是依據本揭露的例示性實施例中的一者的自網路實體的觀點所提出的服務識別方法的流程圖。 圖6是依據本揭露的另一例示性實施例中的一者的MBMS服務識別碼。 圖7是依據本揭露的例示性實施例中的一者的自UE的觀點所提出的服務識別方法的流程圖。 圖8是依據本揭露的又一例示性實施例中的一者的MBMS服務識別碼。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing that a V2X message is broadcasted in a broadcast area of a different MBMS according to the current location of the vehicle. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing that a plurality of vehicles broadcast using a target range of V2X messages. Figure 3 illustrates the TMGI format described in 3GPP TS 23.003. 4 is an MBMS service identification code in accordance with one of the illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure. 5 is a flow diagram of a service identification method proposed from the perspective of a network entity in accordance with one of the illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure. 6 is an MBMS service identification code in accordance with one of another exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. 7 is a flow chart of a service identification method proposed from the perspective of a UE in accordance with one of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 8 is an MBMS service identification code in accordance with one of still another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

S510、S520、S530‧‧‧步驟 S510, S520, S530‧‧‧ steps

Claims (38)

一種服務識別方法,適用於一網路實體,所述方法包括: 接收一廣播服務識別碼配置請求; 響應於接收所述廣播服務識別碼配置請求,配置至少一廣播服務的至少一廣播服務識別碼,其中所述至少一廣播服務識別碼中的每一個同時包括一服務識別資訊與一區域識別資訊,所述服務識別資訊用以識別所述至少一廣播服務,且所述區域識別資訊用以識別所述至少一廣播服務的至少一廣播服務內容所對應的一目標區域;以及 傳送包括所述服務識別資訊與所述區域識別資訊的所述至少一廣播服務識別碼。A service identification method, applicable to a network entity, the method comprising: receiving a broadcast service identifier configuration request; configuring at least one broadcast service identifier of at least one broadcast service in response to receiving the broadcast service identifier configuration request Each of the at least one broadcast service identifier includes a service identification information and an area identification information, the service identification information is used to identify the at least one broadcast service, and the area identification information is used to identify a target area corresponding to the at least one broadcast service content of the at least one broadcast service; and transmitting the at least one broadcast service identifier including the service identification information and the area identification information. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中提供所述廣播服務的一應用服務伺服器傳送所述廣播服務識別碼配置請求,所述廣播服務識別碼配置請求至少包括所述至少一廣播服務的服務資訊以及對應至所述至少一廣播服務內容的目標區域資訊。The method of claim 1, wherein an application service server providing the broadcast service transmits the broadcast service identifier configuration request, the broadcast service identifier configuration request including at least the at least one broadcast service Service information and target area information corresponding to the at least one broadcast service content. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中所述至少一廣播服務識別碼的數目大於1,而配置所述至少一廣播服務識別碼的步驟包括: 為具有相同的所述廣播服務的所述廣播服務識別碼配置與所述廣播服務相對應的所述服務識別資訊;以及 為所述具有相同的所述廣播服務的所述廣播服務識別碼分別配置對應至不同的目標區域的所述區域識別資訊。The method of claim 1, wherein the number of the at least one broadcast service identification code is greater than 1, and the step of configuring the at least one broadcast service identification code comprises: for a service having the same broadcast service Configuring the broadcast service identifier to configure the service identification information corresponding to the broadcast service; and configuring the area corresponding to the different target area for the broadcast service identification code having the same broadcast service Identify information. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的方法,其中所述不同的目標區域彼此重疊。The method of claim 3, wherein the different target regions overlap each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中所述目標區域包括一預設範圍區域,所述區域識別資訊包括關聯於所述目標區域的一區域類型以及一區域描述參數,所述區域類型映射至一判斷函式,所述判斷函式用以依據所述區域描述參數判斷接收到所述廣播服務識別碼的一使用者裝置是否位於所述預設範圍區域內。The method of claim 1, wherein the target area includes a predetermined range area, the area identification information includes a type of area associated with the target area, and an area description parameter, the area type Mapping to a determination function, the determining function is configured to determine, according to the area description parameter, whether a user device that receives the broadcast service identification code is located in the preset range area. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中所述目標區域包括一馬路區段或一馬路叉口,而所述區域識別資訊包括關聯於所述目標區域的一馬路區段識別碼或一馬路叉口識別碼。The method of claim 1, wherein the target area comprises a road section or a road fork, and the area identification information comprises a road section identifier or a link associated with the target area. Road fork identification code. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中所述目標區域包括多媒體廣播多播服務服務區域識別碼(MBMS SAIs)或蜂巢識別碼(cell IDs)所對應到的區域,而所述區域識別資訊包括關聯於所述目標區域的所述多媒體廣播多播服務服務區域識別碼或所述蜂巢識別碼。The method of claim 1, wherein the target area comprises an area corresponding to a multimedia broadcast multicast service area identifier (MBMS SAIs) or a cell ID (cell IDs), and the area identification The information includes the multimedia broadcast multicast service service area identifier or the hive identification code associated with the target area. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中所述至少一廣播服務識別碼中的每一個皆為全域唯一。The method of claim 1, wherein each of the at least one broadcast service identification code is globally unique. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中所述廣播服務識別碼相容於3GPP標準中的MBMS服務的一臨時行動群組識別碼(Temporary Mobile Group Identity,TMGI)。The method of claim 1, wherein the broadcast service identifier is compatible with a Temporary Mobile Group Identity (TMGI) of the MBMS service in the 3GPP standard. 一種網路實體,包括: 一傳輸器,用於傳送資料; 一接收器,用於接收資料;以及 一處理電路,耦接到所述傳輸器和所述接收器且經配置以: 透過所述接收器接收一廣播服務識別碼配置請求; 響應於接收所述廣播服務識別碼配置請求,配置至少一廣播服務識別碼,其中所述至少一廣播服務識別碼中的每一個同時包括一服務識別資訊與一區域識別資訊,所述服務識別資訊用以識別所述至少一廣播服務,且所述區域識別資訊用以識別所述至少一廣播服務的至少一廣播服務內容所對應的一目標區域;以及 透過所述傳輸器傳送包括所述服務識別資訊與所述區域識別資訊的所述至少一廣播服務識別碼。A network entity comprising: a transmitter for transmitting data; a receiver for receiving data; and a processing circuit coupled to the transmitter and the receiver and configured to: Receiving, by the receiver, a broadcast service identifier configuration request; configuring at least one broadcast service identifier in response to receiving the broadcast service identifier configuration request, wherein each of the at least one broadcast service identifier includes a service identification information And the area identification information, the service identification information is used to identify the at least one broadcast service, and the area identification information is used to identify a target area corresponding to the at least one broadcast service content of the at least one broadcast service; Transmitting, by the transmitter, the at least one broadcast service identification code including the service identification information and the area identification information. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的網路實體,其中提供所述廣播服務的一應用服務伺服器傳送所述廣播服務識別碼配置請求,所述廣播服務識別碼配置請求至少包括所述至少一廣播服務的服務資訊以及對應至所述至少一廣播服務內容的目標區域資訊。The network entity of claim 10, wherein an application service server providing the broadcast service transmits the broadcast service identifier configuration request, the broadcast service identifier configuration request including at least the at least one Service information of the broadcast service and target area information corresponding to the at least one broadcast service content. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的網路實體,其中所述至少一廣播服務識別碼的數目大於1,所述處理電路更經配置以: 為具有相同的所述廣播服務的所述廣播服務識別碼配置與所述廣播服務相對應的所述服務識別資訊;以及 為所述具有相同的所述廣播服務的所述廣播服務識別碼分別配置對應至不同的目標區域的所述區域識別資訊。The network entity of claim 10, wherein the number of the at least one broadcast service identifier is greater than one, the processing circuit is further configured to: serve the broadcast service having the same broadcast service The identification code configures the service identification information corresponding to the broadcast service; and configures the area identification information corresponding to the different target areas for the broadcast service identification codes having the same broadcast service. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的網路實體,其中所述不同的目標區域彼此重疊。The network entity of claim 12, wherein the different target areas overlap each other. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的網路實體,其中所述目標區域包括一預設範圍區域,所述區域識別資訊包括關聯於所述目標區域的一區域類型以及一區域描述參數,所述區域類型映射至一判斷函式,所述判斷函式用以依據所述區域描述參數判斷接收到所述廣播服務識別碼的一使用者裝置是否位於所述預設範圍區域內。The network entity of claim 10, wherein the target area includes a predetermined range area, the area identification information includes a type of area associated with the target area, and an area description parameter, The area type is mapped to a determination function, and the determination function is configured to determine, according to the area description parameter, whether a user device that receives the broadcast service identification code is located in the preset range area. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的網路實體,其中所述目標區域包括一馬路區段或一馬路叉口,而所述區域識別資訊包括關聯於所述目標區域的一馬路區段識別碼或一馬路叉口識別碼。The network entity of claim 10, wherein the target area comprises a road section or a road fork, and the area identification information includes a road section identifier associated with the target area. Or a road fork identification code. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的網路實體,其中所述目標區域包括多媒體廣播多播服務服務區域識別碼或蜂巢識別碼所對應到的區域,而所述區域識別資訊包括關聯於所述目標區域的所述多媒體廣播多播服務服務區域識別碼或所述蜂巢識別碼。The network entity of claim 10, wherein the target area comprises a multimedia broadcast multicast service service area identifier or an area corresponding to a hive identification code, and the area identification information includes being associated with the The multimedia broadcast multicast service service area identifier or the hive identification code of the target area. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的網路實體,其中所述至少一廣播服務識別碼中的每一個皆為全域唯一。The network entity of claim 10, wherein each of the at least one broadcast service identifier is globally unique. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的網路實體,其中所述廣播服務識別碼為3GPP標準中的MBMS服務的一臨時行動群組識別碼。The network entity of claim 10, wherein the broadcast service identifier is a temporary action group identifier of the MBMS service in the 3GPP standard. 一種服務識別方法,適用於一使用者裝置,所述方法包括: 接收一廣播服務的一第一廣播服務識別碼,其中所述第一廣播服務識別碼同時包括一服務識別資訊與一區域識別資訊,所述服務識別資訊關聯於一第一服務,且所述區域識別資訊關聯連於對應於所述第一服務的一目標區域; 依據所述第一廣播服務識別碼內的所述服務識別資訊判斷所述第一服務是否為所述使用者裝置的一感興趣服務; 響應於判斷所述第一服務為所述使用者裝置的所述感興趣服務,依據所述第一廣播服務識別碼內的所述區域識別資訊判斷所述使用者裝置是否位於所述目標區域內;以及 響應於判斷所述使用者裝置位於所述目標區域內,監控經由所述第一廣播服務識別碼所相對應的資源區塊而獲取所述廣播服務的一廣播服務內容。A service identification method, applicable to a user device, the method comprising: receiving a first broadcast service identifier of a broadcast service, wherein the first broadcast service identifier includes a service identification information and an area identification information The service identification information is associated with a first service, and the area identification information is associated with a target area corresponding to the first service; according to the service identification information in the first broadcast service identifier Determining whether the first service is an interest service of the user device; in response to determining that the first service is the service of interest of the user device, according to the first broadcast service identifier The area identification information determines whether the user device is located in the target area; and in response to determining that the user device is located in the target area, monitoring corresponding via the first broadcast service identification code The resource block acquires a broadcast service content of the broadcast service. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的方法,其中所述使用者裝置具有預先配置的一感興趣識別碼名單,所述感興趣識別碼名單中包含多個第二廣播服務識別碼,其中依據所述第一廣播服務識別碼內的所述服務識別資訊判斷所述第一服務是否為所述使用者裝置的所述感興趣服務的方法包括: 判斷所述第一服務是否符合所述多個第二廣播服務識別碼中的多個第二服務其中之任一;以及 響應於所述第一服務符合所述第二廣播服務識別碼中的所述多個第二服務其中之任一,判斷所述第一服務為所述感興趣服務,否則,判斷所述第一服務不為所述感興趣服務。The method of claim 19, wherein the user device has a pre-configured list of identifiers of interest, and the list of identifiers of interest includes a plurality of second broadcast service identifiers, wherein The method for determining whether the first service is the service of interest of the user device by using the service identification information in the first broadcast service identifier includes: determining whether the first service meets the plurality of Determining any one of a plurality of second services in the broadcast service identifier; and determining that the first service meets any one of the plurality of second services in the second broadcast service identifier The first service is the service of interest, otherwise, the first service is determined not to be the service of interest. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的方法,其中所述目標區域包括一預設範圍區域,所述區域識別資訊包括關聯於所述目標區域的一區域類型以及關聯於所述區域類型的一區域描述參數,所述區域類型映射至一判斷函式,所述判斷函式用以依據所述區域描述參數判斷所述使用者裝置是否位於所述預設範圍區域內。The method of claim 19, wherein the target area comprises a predetermined range area, the area identification information comprising a type of area associated with the target area and an area associated with the type of the area Describe a parameter, the area type is mapped to a determination function, and the determining function is configured to determine, according to the area description parameter, whether the user equipment is located in the preset range area. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述的方法,其中依據所述第一廣播服務識別碼內的所述區域識別資訊判斷所述使用者裝置是否位於所述目標區域內的步驟包括: 取得所述使用者裝置的一目前位置;以及 將該區域描述參數代入所述判斷涵式,並依據所述判斷涵式判斷所述使用者裝置的所述目前位置是否位於所述預設範圍區域內。The method of claim 21, wherein determining, according to the area identification information in the first broadcast service identifier, whether the user device is located in the target area comprises: obtaining the use a current location of the device; and substituting the region description parameter into the determination formula, and determining, according to the determination formula, whether the current location of the user device is within the preset range region. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的方法,其中所述目標區域包括一馬路區段或一馬路叉口,而所述區域識別資訊包括關聯於所述目標區域的一馬路區段識別碼或一馬路叉口識別碼。The method of claim 19, wherein the target area comprises a road section or a road fork, and the area identification information comprises a road section identifier or a link associated with the target area. Road fork identification code. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述的方法,其中依據所述第一廣播服務識別碼內的所述區域識別資訊判斷所述使用者裝置是否位於所述目標區域內的步驟包括: 取得所述使用者裝置的一目前位置的馬路資訊;以及 判斷所述馬路資訊是否符合所述馬路區段識別碼或所述馬路叉口識別碼。The method of claim 21, wherein determining, according to the area identification information in the first broadcast service identifier, whether the user device is located in the target area comprises: obtaining the use The road information of a current position of the device; and determining whether the road information conforms to the road section identification code or the road fork identification code. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的方法,其中所述目標區域包括多媒體廣播多播服務服務區域識別碼或蜂巢識別碼所對應到的區域,而所述區域識別資訊包括關聯於所述目標區域的所述多媒體廣播多播服務服務區域識別碼或所述蜂巢識別碼。The method of claim 19, wherein the target area comprises a multimedia broadcast multicast service service area identifier or an area corresponding to a hive identification code, and the area identification information includes an association with the target area. The multimedia broadcast multicast service service area identifier or the hive identification code. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的方法,響應於判斷所述使用者裝置不位於所述目標區域內,所述方法更包括: 持續更新接收到的系統資訊區塊(SIB)以及多播控制頻道(MCCH),以判別是否有一新的第一廣播服務識別碼。The method of claim 19, in response to determining that the user device is not located in the target area, the method further comprising: continuously updating the received system information block (SIB) and multicast control Channel (MCCH) to determine if there is a new first broadcast service identifier. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的方法,響應於判斷所述第一服務不為所述使用者裝置的所述感興趣服務,所述方法更包括: 利用系統資訊區塊(SIB)、多播控制頻道(MCCH)以及使用者服務描述(USD)判斷所述第一廣播服務識別碼是否為所述使用者裝置的所述感興趣服務;以及 響應於判斷所述第一廣播服務識別碼為所述使用者裝置所的所述感興趣服務,持續監控經由所述第一廣播服務識別碼所相對應的資源區塊而獲取所述廣播服務的所述廣播服務內容。The method of claim 19, in response to determining that the first service is not the service of interest of the user device, the method further comprises: utilizing a system information block (SIB), a broadcast control channel (MCCH) and a user service description (USD) determining whether the first broadcast service identifier is the service of interest of the user device; and in response to determining that the first broadcast service identifier is The service of interest of the user device continuously monitors the broadcast service content of the broadcast service by using a resource block corresponding to the first broadcast service identifier. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的方法,其中所述第一廣播服務識別碼相容於3GPP標準中的MBMS服務的一臨時行動群組識別碼。The method of claim 19, wherein the first broadcast service identifier is compatible with a temporary action group identifier of the MBMS service in the 3GPP standard. 一種使用者裝置,包括: 一傳輸器,用於傳送無線資料; 一接收器,用於傳送無線資料;以及 一處理電路,耦接到所述傳輸器和所述接收器且經配置以: 透過所述接收器接收一廣播服務的一第一廣播服務識別碼,其中所述第一廣播服務識別碼同時包括一服務識別資訊與一區域識別資訊,所述服務識別資訊關聯於一第一服務,且所述區域識別資訊關聯連於對應於所述第一服務的一目標區域; 依據所述第一廣播服務識別碼內的所述服務識別資訊判斷所述第一服務是否為所述使用者裝置的一感興趣服務; 響應於判斷所述第一服務為所述使用者裝置的所述感興趣服務,依據所述第一廣播服務識別碼內的所述區域識別資訊判斷所述使用者裝置是否位於所述目標區域內;以及 響應於判斷所述使用者裝置位於所述目標區域內,監控經由所述第一廣播服務識別碼所相對應的資源區塊而獲取所述廣播服務的一廣播服務內容。A user device comprising: a transmitter for transmitting wireless data; a receiver for transmitting wireless data; and a processing circuit coupled to the transmitter and the receiver and configured to: The receiver receives a first broadcast service identifier of a broadcast service, where the first broadcast service identifier includes a service identification information and an area identification information, and the service identification information is associated with a first service. And the area identification information is associated with a target area corresponding to the first service; determining, according to the service identification information in the first broadcast service identifier, whether the first service is the user equipment In response to determining that the first service is the service of interest of the user device, determining whether the user device is determined according to the area identification information in the first broadcast service identification code Located within the target area; and in response to determining that the user device is located within the target area, monitoring via the A broadcast service content of the broadcast service is acquired by a resource block corresponding to the first broadcast service identifier. 如申請專利範圍第29項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述使用者裝置具有預先配置的一感興趣識別碼名單,所述感興趣識別碼名單中包含多個第二廣播服務識別碼,其中所述處理電路更經配置以: 判斷所述第一服務是否符合所述多個第二廣播服務識別碼中的多個第二服務其中之任一;以及 響應於所述第一服務符合所述多個第二服務其中之任一,判斷所述第一服務為所述感興趣服務,否則,判斷所述第一服務不為所述感興趣服務。The user device of claim 29, wherein the user device has a pre-configured list of identifiers of interest, and the list of identifiers of interest includes a plurality of second broadcast service identifiers, wherein The processing circuit is further configured to: determine whether the first service meets any one of a plurality of second services of the plurality of second broadcast service identification codes; and responsive to the first service meeting the Determining, by any one of the plurality of second services, that the first service is the service of interest; otherwise, determining that the first service is not the service of interest. 如申請專利範圍第29項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述目標區域包括一預設範圍區域,所述區域識別資訊包括關聯於所述目標區域的一區域類型以及關聯於所述區域類型的一區域描述參數,所述區域類型映射至一判斷函式,所述判斷函式用以依據所述區域描述參數判斷所述使用者裝置是否位於所述預設範圍區域內。The user device of claim 29, wherein the target area comprises a predetermined range area, the area identification information includes a type of area associated with the target area and associated with the type of the area An area description parameter, the area type is mapped to a determination function, and the determination function is configured to determine, according to the area description parameter, whether the user equipment is located in the preset range area. 如申請專利範圍第31項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述處理電路更經配置以: 取得所述使用者裝置的一目前位置;以及 將該區域描述參數代入所述判斷涵式,並依據所述判斷涵式判斷所述使用者裝置的所述目前位置是否位於所述預設範圍區域內。The user device of claim 31, wherein the processing circuit is further configured to: obtain a current location of the user device; and substitute the region description parameter into the determination formula, and The determining formula determines whether the current location of the user device is located in the preset range region. 如申請專利範圍第29項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述目標區域包括一馬路區段或一馬路叉口,而所述區域識別資訊包括關聯於所述目標區域的一馬路區段識別碼或一馬路叉口識別碼。The user device of claim 29, wherein the target area comprises a road section or a road fork, and the area identification information comprises a road section identification code associated with the target area. Or a road fork identification code. 如申請專利範圍第33項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述處理電路更經配置以: 取得所述使用者裝置的一目前位置的馬路資訊;以及 判斷所述馬路資訊是否符合所述馬路區段識別碼或所述馬路叉口識別碼。The user device of claim 33, wherein the processing circuit is further configured to: obtain road information of a current location of the user device; and determine whether the road information conforms to the road area A segment identification code or the road fork identification code. 如申請專利範圍第29項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述目標區域包括一多媒體廣播多播服務服務區域識別碼或一蜂巢識別碼所對應到的區域,而所述區域識別資訊包括關聯於所述目標區域的所述多媒體廣播多播服務服務區域識別碼或所述蜂巢識別碼。The user device of claim 29, wherein the target area comprises a multimedia broadcast multicast service service area identifier or an area corresponding to a cellular identification code, and the area identification information is associated with The multimedia broadcast multicast service service area identifier or the hive identification code of the target area. 如申請專利範圍第29項所述的使用者裝置,其中響應於判斷所述使用者裝置不位於所述目標區域內,所述處理電路更經配置以: 持續更新接收到的系統資訊區塊以及多播控制頻道,以判別是否有一新的第一廣播服務識別碼。The user device of claim 29, wherein in response to determining that the user device is not located in the target area, the processing circuit is further configured to: continuously update the received system information block and The multicast control channel is used to determine whether there is a new first broadcast service identifier. 如申請專利範圍第29項所述的使用者裝置,其中響應於判斷所述第一服務不為所述使用者裝置的所述感興趣服務,所述處理電路更經配置以: 利用系統資訊區塊、多播控制頻道以及使用者服務描述判斷所述第一廣播服務識別碼是否為所述使用者裝置的所述感興趣服務;以及 響應於判斷所述第一廣播服務識別碼為所述使用者裝置所的所述感興趣服務,持續監控經由所述第一廣播服務識別碼所相對應的資源區塊而獲取所述廣播服務的所述廣播服務內容。The user device of claim 29, wherein the processing circuit is further configured to: utilize a system information area in response to determining that the first service is not the service of interest of the user device The block, the multicast control channel, and the user service description determine whether the first broadcast service identifier is the service of interest of the user device; and in response to determining that the first broadcast service identifier is the use The service of interest of the device, continuously monitoring the resource block corresponding to the first broadcast service identifier to acquire the broadcast service content of the broadcast service. 如申請專利範圍第29項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述第一廣播服務識別碼相容於3GPP標準中的MBMS服務的一臨時行動群組識別碼。The user device of claim 29, wherein the first broadcast service identification code is compatible with a temporary action group identification code of the MBMS service in the 3GPP standard.
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