TW201740073A - Cocking indicator in simulated gun - Google Patents

Abstract

To make it is easy to clearly understand the cocking state solely with an operation member that is independent from the piston cylinder mechanism, etc. This simulated gun, cocked by operating an operation member provided on the gun main body, is provided with: an indicator which is arranged on the rear portion of the operation member and which is provided such that a portion thereof can appear on or retract from the operation member with a cocking operation of the operation member; a lock member which, when the portion of the indicator is protruding from the operation member, engages with the indicator so as to maintain the protruding state; and a release mechanism which changes the protruding state of the indicator to a non-protruding state.

Description

Captain indicating device in a simulated gun

The present invention relates to a captain indicating device that operates in a simulated gun that is placed on an operating member of a gun body for capping.

The so-called BB bombs are also known as air guns. From guns for teenagers to guns for people over 18 years old, there are a variety of guns that are widely used. In particular, the gun provided to an adult has been developed as a higher interest factor, and it has been desired to have a shape, a structure, and an operability that are extremely similar to a real gun. For a simulated gun that has also been used for exercise in police and the like in recent years, operability and the like are preferably the same as those of a real gun.

For example, in a bolting rifle, a bolt handle provided to the gun body is operated to perform the upper jaw. In such a gun or the like, an upper indicator is provided so that the state of the gun can be grasped, that is, whether or not the upper limit is grasped, and the state of the gun can be grasped by visual or tactile sensation using the upper indicator. In the past, although there were cases where the upper indicator was mounted on a simulated gun, the previous example was less. However, in the simulated gun, the upper indicator is also beneficial, so the applicant of the present invention advanced its development and created the present invention.

The prior art was investigated, and the result was found in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-347221. The invention relates to a launching mechanism of a toy gun that can be judged from being capable of being emitted from a state of appearance or in a state in which it cannot be emitted, and a rod-shaped member such as an indicator bar that penetrates the piston-cylinder mechanism before and after is used. The indicator bar is configured such that its front end abuts against the piston in the upper jaw state, and the forward movement is prevented. At this time, the rear end of the indicator bar protrudes outward and becomes identifiable, so that it has to be a piston-cylinder mechanism. Longer and bigger.

As the indicator strip requires such a long and large rod-like member, assembling the gun body to the gun body may result in a complicated structure. Further, in the mechanism for moving it forward and backward, there is a possibility that a problem of strength is caused by a defect that causes frictional resistance with the sliding portion of the through hole. Further, the bar-shaped indicator bar presses the piston forward by the spring at the time of the upper cymbal, so it acts in the direction of increasing the thrust of the piston. As a result, it is also predicted that there is a problem that excess energy is applied to the bullet action or that the action of the piston is unstable.

(previous technical literature) (Patent Literature)

Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-347221

The present invention has been made in view of the above-described viewpoints, and an object thereof is to make it possible to clearly grasp the state of the upper jaw only by an independent operation member such as a piston-cylinder mechanism. Further, another object of the present invention is to provide an upper jaw indicating device suitable for miniaturization of a simulation gun.

In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention is directed to a simulation gun that is operated by an operation member provided in a gun body, and is provided with an indicator that is disposed at a rear portion of the operation member and configured to be capable of corresponding operation. The upper jaw of the member enters and exits the operating member; the locking member, when a part of the indicator protrudes from the operating member, is locked to the indicator to maintain the protruding state, and the releasing mechanism sets the protruding state of the indicator to a non-protruding state.

The upper jaw indicating device in the simulation gun of the present invention includes components such as an operating member, an indicator, a locking member, and a releasing mechanism. Here, it is important to provide an indicator that is disposed at the rear of the operating member and that is configured such that a part thereof can correspond to the operation of the upper member of the operating member.

In the upper jaw indicating device of the present invention, an indicator having any form can be employed. That is, as the indicator, not only a long and large rod-shaped member as described in the above-mentioned patent documents, but also an indicator having a shape suitable for simulating the shape and structure of the gun can be designed.

In the present invention, the indicator can take three different states: a portion thereof is more recessed than the rear portion of the operating member, and a portion of the indicator is in a state above the same position as the rear portion of the operating member, and A portion of the indicator protrudes from the rear of the operating member in a rearward state.

From the viewpoint of grasping the state of the captain, it is sufficient to know whether or not the captain has been performed, for example, it is sufficient to take in any two states such as entry and exit. Thereby, the first item of the patent application scope clearly includes the indicating device of the structure. However, it is sometimes necessary to know whether or not it is in the middle of the captain operation, and in order to grasp this state, it is necessary to show that it is in an intermediate state that is not in and out.

In the present invention, the following structure is preferable, that is, the release mechanism is provided with a barrier iron, The locking member is actuated in conjunction with the trigger for the firing operation, and the locking of the indicator is released to be in a non-protruding state, and the locking member is engaged with the engaging mechanism, and the locking is released by the iron.

The indicator indicates a change in the state of the upper jaw, and the upper end is terminated by the end of the firing of the bullet or the end of the transmitting action (a so-called air strike). Usually, the transmitting action is carried out through the process of transmitting from the trigger via the iron barrier. structure. Therefore, it is a meaningful structure to associate the locking of the indicator with the resistance of the iron.

As the apparatus of the present invention, it is preferable to operate the dummy gun which is disposed on the operating member of the gun body to perform the upper jaw, and the operating member has a piston-cylinder mechanism which is disposed to be forward and backward with respect to the gun body. Moving; the bolt member is integrally assembled at a rear portion of the piston-cylinder mechanism, and the operating handle portion is disposed between the piston-cylinder mechanism and the bolt member, the bolt member having a hollow portion that opens to the rear, and has a hollow portion and is disposed Projecting from the operating member by the upper jaw operation of the operating member, the indicator being movable forward and backward in the hollow portion and having an elastic member that is partially biased toward the bolt member in the forward direction, the upper jaw indicating means having a locking member for The indicator is held in a state of protruding from the hollow portion of the bolt member, and is locked to an indicator provided to the gun body, and the upper jaw indicating device is provided with a releasing mechanism having a resistance iron for the locking member to act on the protruding state Set to the non-protruding state, and act on the locking member in conjunction with the trigger In addition to locking indicator, which is set to a non-protruding state.

Since the present invention is configured as described above, it is effective in that it can be assembled to an independent operation member such as a piston-cylinder mechanism to clearly grasp the state of the upper jaw. Moreover, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an upper jaw indicating device that is suitable for downsizing in a simulation gun that is assembled to a part of the operating member.

10‧‧‧Simulation gun

11‧‧‧ Launcher Department

12‧‧‧The Department of Guns

13‧‧‧Feeding Department

14‧‧‧Piston

15‧‧‧piston cylinder device

16‧‧‧Cylinder block

17‧‧‧Handle handle

18‧‧‧ piston spring

19‧‧‧ nozzle

20‧‧‧Operating components

21‧‧‧Bolt components

22‧‧‧ Trigger

23‧‧‧Intermediate components

24‧‧‧1st resistance

25‧‧‧ Launching agency

26‧‧‧Lock target department

27‧‧‧2nd iron

28, 33‧‧‧Clock Department

29‧‧‧ front end of the second resistance iron

30‧‧‧ indicator

31‧‧‧ indicator spring

32‧‧‧ indicator lock

34‧‧‧ Target Department

35‧‧‧Bullet loading mechanism

36‧‧‧The magazine slot

37‧‧‧ magazine

38‧‧‧Bomb spring

39‧‧‧Bullet Supply Department

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional explanatory view showing an example of a cap triggering device in a simulating gun according to the present invention, in which a part of the gun body is omitted.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the main part of the same apparatus.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing, in a further enlarged manner, a portion centered on a transmitting mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a view showing an operation member, Fig. 4A is a view showing a state before the upper jaw operation, Fig. 4B is a side view in the A state, and Fig. 4C is a bottom view showing the emission mechanism omitted.

5 is a view showing the operation member, FIG. 5A is a rear view showing a state at the time of the upper jaw operation, FIG. 5B is a side view in the A state, and FIG. 5C is a bottom view showing the emission mechanism omitted.

6 is an actuator of the upper jaw indicating device in the simulation gun of the present invention, FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the operating lever is not actuated, and FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the operating lever is pulled rearward for the upper jaw operation. .

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the joystick is pushed forward, and Fig. 7B is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the trigger is pulled and the bullet is emitted.

Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which a series of operations is terminated and the operation is returned to no operation.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. The simulation gun 10 of the present invention shown in the embodiment is a prototype of a bolting rifle, and is roughly divided into a launching device portion 11 assembled to the gun body, a barrel portion 12 located at the front portion of the projecting device portion, and a launching device portion. Each part of the butt portion 13 of the rear portion of 11.

The transmitting device unit 11 includes a piston 14 and a cylinder block 16, and has an operating member 20 having a piston-cylinder mechanism 15 for generating compressed air for emitting a bullet, and a transmitting mechanism 25 for carrying out a firing operation based on a trigger 22 to be described later, and Bullet loading mechanism 35. The piston-cylinder mechanism 15 has a piston 14 and a cylinder block 16, and is attached to be movable in the front-rear direction of the gun body to constitute a front portion of the operation member 20 on which the upper jaw is mounted. On the rear side of the piston-cylinder mechanism 15, a bolt member 21 is provided as will be described later, and the bolt member 21 constitutes a rear portion of the operating member 20.

The operation member 20 including the piston-cylinder mechanism 15 and the bolt member 21 is movable in the front-rear direction of the gun body, and the operation handle portion 17 is provided on the bolt member side in order to operate the operation member 20. The operation knob portion 17 is provided with a joystick 17c that mimics the shape and configuration of a member of the bolt rifle that is equipped as a bolt handle. In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and the like, the joystick 17c for operating the handle portion 17 is indicated by a two-dot chain line. This is because the emitter portion is not visible in the illustrated state, and only the installation position is shown.

The configuration in which the piston-cylinder mechanism 15 is movably attached to the gun body is known, and the embodiment may be the same as the normal configuration. Therefore, detailed description thereof will be omitted. However, the basic configuration of the embodiment is as follows. That is, the piston-cylinder mechanism 15 has a piston spring 18 that is inserted into The piston 14 in the cylinder block 16 is retracted to be accumulated, and the piston 14 is advanced by its release. Further, the cylinder block 16 is assembled to the gun main body side so as to be able to move forward and backward, and is configured such that when the vehicle is retracted, a space for raising the bullet B is opened in the front portion of the nozzle 19 at the front end, and the front end portion of the nozzle 19 is moved forward. , the bullet B is loaded to the loading portion of the rear end of the barrel.

The aforementioned transmitting mechanism 25 for carrying out the transmitting operation has a trigger 22 which is rotatably supported by the support shaft 22a on the gun body side and is biased by the trigger spring 22b. The trigger 22 has an input portion 22c that protrudes in contact with the intermediate member 23 on the front side, and a trigger screw 22d that adjusts the amount of protrusion with respect to the intermediate member 23 on the rear side. The intermediate member 23 is axially supported by the fulcrum shaft 23a on the gun main body side, and transmits the trigger 22 to the first damper 24 in the wrought iron including the two members (see FIG. 3). The first iron block 24 is rotatably supported by the gun main body side by the front support shaft 24a, and the springs 23b and 24b are respectively applied to the intermediate member 23 and the first iron block 24. Further, the first damper 24 has an engaging portion 33 at the rear portion, and is configured to be engaged with the engaging target portion 34 of the indicator lock 32 that acts on the indicator 30 to be described later, and can be locked in this state.

In the first damper 24, the second damper 27 is rotatably supported by the fulcrum shaft 27a, and the second damper 27 is biased in the direction of the piston 14 by the yoke spring 27b. . On the other hand, the engaging portion 28 is provided at the rear portion of the piston 14, and is configured to engage with the protruding front end 29 of the second damper 27 at the piston retreat position (see Fig. 6B). Further, in order to engage with the piston 14, a slit 16a through which the distal end 29 passes is formed along the longitudinal direction of the lower surface of the cylinder 16.

As described above, the intermediate member 23 is supported by the lower main shaft on the gun main body side, and is locked to the locking target portion 26 formed at the rear portion of the first electric resistance 24 by the locking portion 23c formed at the upper portion (refer to FIG. 3). ). Further, the intermediate member 23 has a rod length arbitrarily set between the support shaft 23a and the locking portion 23c. In the embodiment, the input portion 22c of the trigger 22 is abutted at a position of about half of the position.

The aforementioned operation handle portion 17 is provided as a part of the operation member 20 between the bolt member 21 and the piston-cylinder mechanism 15, and the operation handle portion 17 is provided to be rotatable about the longitudinal direction axis with respect to the piston-cylinder mechanism 15 (refer to the figure). 4, etc.). The operation handle portion 17 is configured to rotate the joystick 17c from the lower position shown in FIGS. 4A to 4C to the upper position shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C for the upper jaw operation.

The operation handle portion 17 is positioned below the joystick 17c, and a part 30a of the indicator 30, which will be described later, is engaged with the recess 17a on the operation handle portion side. Further, at a position above the joystick 17c, the convex portion 17b that can be moved in and out to the front side of the operation handle portion 17 is engaged with the concave portion 15b provided at the rear portion of the piston-cylinder mechanism 15. With this type of engagement mechanism, the lever 17c that operates the handle portion 17 is positioned at the lower position and the upper position, respectively.

The indicator 30 described above is assembled to the hollow portion 21a of the bolt member 21 so as to be movable back and forth, and is guided forward by the indicator spring 31 disposed between the bolt member side receiving portion 21b and the indicator side receiving portion 30b. That is, the force is applied from the direction in which the hollow portion 21a is recessed. As is clear from FIGS. 4A and 4C, the recessed portion 17a on the side of the operation handle portion is in a state in which it can be engaged with a part 30a of the indicator 30 only when the lever 17c of the operation handle portion 17 is positioned below. A part 30a of the indicator 30 slightly protrudes downward from the front portion thereof, and functions to prevent the rise of the indicator lock 32 when the vehicle is not actuated, and to prevent the advancement of the indicator 30 when the upper jaw is moved.

The recessed portion 17a on the side of the operation handle portion also serves as a portion for holding the indicator 30 in a protruding state and allowing the indicator lock 32 to enter. The indicator lock 32 constitutes a lock member that holds the indicator 30 in a projecting state, and is assembled to the gun body side (see FIG. 3) at the rear end portion of the first barrier iron 24, and enters the recess 17a with the front end portion 32a. In this manner, the force is applied upward by the lock spring 32b. The front end portion 32a of the indicator lock 32 protrudes upward from the port 32c on the gun main body side.

Further, as the engagement mechanism with the first damper 24, the target portion 34 that is engaged with the engagement portion 33 on the first damper 24 side is provided in the indicator lock 32. The engaging portion 33 on the first resisting iron 24 side functions to engage with the engaging target portion 34 of the indicator lock 32 to define an upward movement limit, and is rotated by the first resisting iron 24 It is lowered to thereby pull the indicator lock 32 from the side of the indicator 30, thereby releasing the lock. The engaging portion 33 on the side of the first resisting iron 24 and the engaging target portion 34 of the indicator lock 32 constitute a releasing mechanism for setting the protruding state of the indicator to a non-protruding state.

Further, the above-described bullet loading mechanism 35 is a part of the dummy gun 10, and is shown as being attached to the magazine 37 that can be attached and detached to the magazine groove 36 provided on the gun body side. The bullet B is biased forward by the magazine spring 38 in a state of being filled inside the magazine 37, and the bullet is supplied to the position behind the barrel by the bullet supply unit 39.

Referring to Figures 6-8, the upper jaw of the simulated gun of the present invention thus constructed The operation of the pointing device will be described. Fig. 6A shows a state in which the upper jaw operation is not performed, in a state where the joystick 17c is at the lower position, and a part 30a of the indicator 30 is engaged with the concave portion 17a (Fig. 4). At this time, the indicator 30 is biased by the indicator spring 31 to be in the forward position, and the rear end enters the immersed state of the inside of the hollow portion 21a of the bolt member 21.

Although the indicator 30 in the immersed state cannot be viewed from the side, if the user touches with the fingertip, it is understood that the indicator 30 is recessed into the hollow portion 21a of the bolt member 21. Thereby, it can be confirmed that the dummy gun is not loaded, and even if the trigger 22 is operated, there is no change and it is in a safe state. It is possible to make a judgment based on the tactile sensation, which is also effective when the indicator 30 cannot be visually recognized as at night or when the eye is confirmed by the eye.

Then, when the handle lever 17c is operated to rotate upward in order to move up, the recess 17a is separated from the portion 30a of the indicator 30, and the convex portion 17b is engaged with the recess 15b of the piston cylinder mechanism 15 (Fig. 5). As a result, since the joystick 17c is held at the upper position, the operation member 20 can be sufficiently pulled rearward stably.

In the piston-cylinder mechanism 15, the engagement portion 28 of the retracted piston 14 and the distal end 29 of the second damper 27 are engaged (FIG. 6B). Thereby, a part 30a of the indicator 30 is detached from the recessed portion 17a, and abuts against the rear surface of the operation handle portion 17, and moves rearward. At this time, the indicator 30 is in the same level as the bolt member 21, and the same horizontal state can be easily confirmed by visual or tactile sensation. Further, as the cylinder 16 moves backward, the indicator lock 32 is raised to a position where it is in contact with the cylinder block 16 by the lock spring 32b. Further, when the bullet B is located in the bullet supply unit 39, the cylinder 16 moves backward to move to the position behind the barrel.

Further, the operation member 20 is pressed forward until the joystick 17c is stopped, thereby performing the upper jaw. In the state of FIG. 7A, at this time, the piston 14 of the piston-cylinder mechanism 15 is in a state of being engaged with the front end 29 of the second damper 27. Further, the lever 17c is returned to the lower position, and the recess 17a comes to the upper position of the indicator lock 32. Therefore, the distal end portion 32a is raised to be engaged. Further, by the advancement of the cylinder 16, the bullet B is loaded to the loading portion by the nozzle 19 at the front end.

As the operating member 20 advances, a portion 30a of the indicator 30 is engaged with the front end portion 32a of the upwardly biased indicator lock 32 to stop advancing, and as a result, the indicator 30 is slightly rearward compared to the bolt member 21. Prominent and prominent. By the protrusion of the indicator 30, both the visual and tactile sensations can be clearly grasped.

If the trigger 22 is operated in a state where the upper jaw has ended, the piston spring 18 is made. By the advancement of the piston 14, compressed air is generated, and by the generated compressed air, the bullet B is emitted (Fig. 7B). In the launching mechanism 25, the rear end portion of the first resistor 24 is lowered in conjunction with the operation of the trigger 22, and is caught by the target portion 34 of the indicator lock 32 by the lowering of the engaging portion 33 provided at the rear end portion. When the indicator lock 32 is depressed, the indicator 30 is advanced by the indicator spring 31 to return to the state recessed into the hollow portion 21a of the bolt member 21.

Fig. 8 is a view showing a state in which the bullet B is in a non-actuated state after the bullet B is fired, and the indicator 30 is recessed without performing a capping operation. That is, the same state as that of FIG. 6A indicates a case where the joystick 17c is moved to the lower position, thereby returning to the initial state. As described above, according to the present invention, in addition to the two states of being protruded or immersed, the third state that is not in and out is taken, so that the user can clearly grasp the states before, during, and at the end of the operation of the upper jaw.

Since the pointing device of the present invention is configured as described above and can be compactly assembled to the dummy gun as an extremely small indicator, even a long analog gun such as a rifle can be implemented without significantly changing the internal structure of the dummy gun. . Thereby, the present invention can be applied not only to a rifle type simulation gun but also, for example, to a pistol type simulation gun.

30‧‧‧ indicator

21‧‧‧Bolt components

21b‧‧‧Bolt member side bearing

31‧‧‧ indicator spring

17‧‧‧Handle handle

17c‧‧‧ joystick

30b‧‧‧Indicator side bearing

Part of the 30a‧‧‧ indicator

32c‧‧‧ mouth

26‧‧‧Lock target department

29‧‧‧ front end of the second resistance iron

27‧‧‧2nd iron

27a‧‧‧ spindle

27b‧‧‧resistance spring

24‧‧‧1st resistance

24a‧‧‧ spindle

21a‧‧‧ hollow part

32a‧‧‧ front end

33‧‧‧Care Department

34‧‧‧Contact Target Department

32‧‧‧ indicator lock

32b‧‧‧Lock spring

22‧‧‧ Trigger

22d‧‧‧trigger screw

22c‧‧‧ Input Department

22a‧‧‧ spindle

22b‧‧‧trigger spring

23a‧‧‧ spindle

23c‧‧‧Cards

23‧‧‧Intermediate components

23b‧‧‧ Spring

24b‧‧ ‧ spring

37‧‧‧ magazine

Claims (4)

An upper cockering indicating device, characterized in that: in a simulated gun that operates an upper operating member provided on an operating member of a gun body, an indicator is provided, which is disposed at a rear portion of the operating member, and is provided such that a part thereof can correspond to an upper jaw operation of the operating member And the operating member; the locking member, when a part of the indicator protrudes from the operating member, is locked to the indicator to maintain the protruding state, and the releasing mechanism sets the protruding state of the indicator to a non-protruding state. The upper jaw indicating device in the simulated gun of claim 1, wherein the indicator takes three different states: a portion thereof is more recessed than the rear portion of the operating member; a portion of the indicator is located and operated A state in which the rear portion of the member is substantially at the same position, and a portion of the indicator protrudes from the rear portion of the operating member. The upper jaw indicating device of the simulation gun according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the releasing mechanism is provided with a blocking iron that acts on the locking member in conjunction with a trigger for the transmitting operation to release the locking of the indicator. In the non-protruding state, the locking member is configured such that the engagement of the self-engaging mechanism is unlocked by the iron barrier. A capstan indicating device, characterized in that, in a simulated gun that operates an upper operating member provided on an operating member of a gun body, the operating member has a piston-cylinder mechanism that is configured to be movable in a forward and backward direction with respect to the gun body; The rear portion of the piston-cylinder mechanism is integrally mounted, and the handle portion is disposed between the piston-cylinder mechanism and the bolt member, the bolt member has a hollow portion that opens rearward, and has a top portion that is disposed on the hollow portion and is operated by the operating member And an indicator protruding from the operating member, the indicator being movable forward and backward in the hollow portion and having an elastic member biased in a direction in which a part thereof moves toward the bolt member, the upper jaw indicating means having a locking member for indicating The holder is held in a state of protruding from the hollow portion of the bolt member, and is locked to an indicator provided on the gun body, and the upper jaw indicating device is provided with a releasing mechanism having a resistance iron for setting a locking member that acts on the protruding state. In a non-protruding state, acting in conjunction with the trigger on the locking member and releasing Locking device shown thereby to a non-protruding state.