TW201739911A - A device of preparing Cell blocks - Google Patents

A device of preparing Cell blocks Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201739911A
TW201739911A TW105114431A TW105114431A TW201739911A TW 201739911 A TW201739911 A TW 201739911A TW 105114431 A TW105114431 A TW 105114431A TW 105114431 A TW105114431 A TW 105114431A TW 201739911 A TW201739911 A TW 201739911A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cell
cup
inner cup
shape
mass
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TW105114431A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡卉芝
陳慶源
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國泰醫療財團法人國泰綜合醫院
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Application filed by 國泰醫療財團法人國泰綜合醫院 filed Critical 國泰醫療財團法人國泰綜合醫院
Priority to TW105114431A priority Critical patent/TW201739911A/en
Publication of TW201739911A publication Critical patent/TW201739911A/en

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Abstract

A device of preparing Cell blocks, which is made up of two soft cannulas, one outer soft cannula, one inner soft cannula and a stick. The outer soft cannula could be made by any soft material in any shape. The inner soft cannula is elongated, and the feature of the cannula is to take cytopathology diagnostic material for preparing cell blocks. By holding the material together throughout the procedure, and hardening the cell block so that it can be easily transferred without losing diagnostic material.

Description

一種細胞團塊製作裝置 Cell mass making device

本創作係將細胞病理學領域液態檢體及液基細胞學病理檢體之細胞有效的加以濃縮集中成一高密度團塊之物品。 This creation class effectively concentrates the cells of the liquid pathology and liquid-based cytology pathology in the field of cytopathology into a high-density mass.

目前已知技術為使用各類試管將細胞病理學領域液態檢體及液基細胞學病理檢體,利用離心力方式將細胞凝聚成一細胞沉澱物(Cell pellet),但有時離心後並無法以肉眼觀察到,且通常需要再利用各種工具或方式將該沉澱物凝聚取出以維持細胞濃度或細胞數量或完整性(如:agar,HistogelTM,gelatin albumin,collodion,pre-gelatinized starch,sodium alginate,gelatin foam,polyvinyl alcohol foam,acentone-melted paraffin technique等),接著使用組織病理學方法製成可石蠟切片之細胞團塊石蠟塊(Cell block),除特別強調用於少量檢體之collodion法,大多皆有細胞含量過低或需攪拌而導致細胞分散或細胞流失而無法製得適當細胞團塊之問題,尤其是於液基細胞學病理檢體使用時更為明顯。 At present, it is known that a liquid sample and a liquid-based cytological pathological specimen in the field of cytopathology are used to condense cells into a cell pellet by centrifugal force, but sometimes it is impossible to use the naked eye after centrifugation. It was observed, and often need to use a variety of tools or the manner aggregated precipitate taken to maintain cell number or cell concentration or integrity (eg: agar, Histogel TM, gelatin albumin , collodion, pre-gelatinized starch, sodium alginate, gelatin Foam, polyvinyl alcohol foam, acentone-melted paraffin technique, etc., followed by histopathological methods to make a cell block of paraffin sections, except for the collodion method which is particularly emphasized for a small amount of samples. There is a problem that the cell content is too low or needs to be stirred to cause cell dispersion or cell loss, and the proper cell mass cannot be obtained, especially when the liquid-based cytological pathological sample is used.

本創作提供一種細胞團塊製作裝置,其內呈現之模式為細長型樣式,有別於collodion法形成之膜狀物,且因利用較小容積之細長形樣式作為內杯,當病理學領域液態檢體及液基細胞學病理檢體離心時,細胞能 夠於杯底部向上堆疊而形成一肉眼可見之高密度團塊,且本創作之外杯體由軟膠製成,能夠省除將沉澱物轉換到組織病理學方法所需之容器內之步驟,即可將該細胞團塊裝置直接置入組織病理學檢查容器之用,進而減少因轉換容器或細胞檢體殘餘試管壁上,所造成之細胞流失或分散或不完整性問題。另外在後續細胞團塊包埋時可固定位向並使每片切片的細胞密度相同。原料簡易容易取得,減少耗材的費用。 The present invention provides a cell briquetting device, which exhibits a slim pattern in a pattern different from that formed by a collodion method, and uses a slender shape of a smaller volume as an inner cup when the liquid is in the pathological field. When the sample and liquid-based cytology pathology are centrifuged, the cells can It is enough to stack up the bottom of the cup to form a high-density mass visible to the naked eye, and the cup outside the creation is made of soft rubber, which can eliminate the step of converting the sediment into the container required for the histopathological method. The cell agglomerate device can be placed directly into the histopathological examination container, thereby reducing the problem of cell loss or dispersion or incompleteness caused by the conversion of the container or the residual test tube wall of the cell sample. In addition, when the subsequent cell mass is embedded, the orientation can be fixed and the cell density of each slice is the same. The raw materials are easy to obtain and reduce the cost of consumables.

1‧‧‧軟膠材質外杯 1‧‧‧Soft rubber outer cup

2‧‧‧細長型內杯樣式 2‧‧‧Slim inner cup style

3‧‧‧肉眼可見之高密度沉澱物 3‧‧‧ High-density sediment visible to the naked eye

第1圖係本創作之正面透視圖;第2圖係本創作之使用狀態正面透視圖;第3圖係本創作之使用狀態不等角透視圖; Figure 1 is a front perspective view of the creation; Figure 2 is a front perspective view of the use state of the creation; and Figure 3 is an isometric perspective view of the use state of the creation;

請參閱第1圖、第2圖及第3圖,本創作所提供之軟膠杯,包括軟膠材質外杯1,其內細長型內杯樣式2。 Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3. The soft rubber cup provided by this creation includes a soft rubber outer cup 1, and a slim inner cup style 2.

本創作所提供之細長形內杯樣式2能於細胞病理學領域液態檢體及液基細胞學病理檢體離心時,將細胞沉澱於軟膠杯底部形成一肉眼可見之高密度沉澱物(參閱第2圖及第3圖),且不需經與任何其他物質攪拌或需再次轉移即可置入組織病理學方法所需之容器中。 The elongated inner cup style 2 provided by the present invention can precipitate a cell at the bottom of the soft plastic cup to form a high-density sediment visible to the naked eye in the liquid pathology and liquid-based cytological pathological centrifugation in the field of cytopathology (see Figures 2 and 3), and can be placed in the container required for histopathological methods without any other substances being stirred or transferred again.

1‧‧‧軟膠材質外杯 1‧‧‧Soft rubber outer cup

2‧‧‧中央細長型內杯樣式 2‧‧‧Central slim inner cup style

3‧‧‧肉眼可見之高密度沉澱物 3‧‧‧ High-density sediment visible to the naked eye

Claims (3)

一種細胞團塊製作裝置,包括:一內杯,其為細長型樣式之圓錐體,用於盛裝檢體及細胞等組織;一外杯,形狀為圓錐體,用於內杯之載體。 A cell mass making device comprises: an inner cup, which is an elongated type of cone for holding tissues such as a sample and a cell; and an outer cup having a shape of a cone for a carrier of the inner cup. 依第1項所述之內杯,具有能使檢體及細胞等組織離心時,使該等組織於內杯底部向上堆疊形成團塊之形狀,且該形狀能夠使後續細胞團塊包埋時固定位向,並使每片切片的細胞密度相同。 The inner cup according to the item 1 has a shape in which the tissues such as the specimen and the cells are centrifuged, and the tissues are stacked on the bottom of the inner cup to form a mass, and the shape can embed the subsequent cell mass. Fix the orientation and make the cell density of each slice the same. 依第1項所述之外杯不會黏附申請專利第2項所述之細胞團塊,且可以直接抽取置入組織病理學檢查容器之用,減少因轉換容器或因細胞檢體殘餘試管壁上所造成之細胞流失或分散或不完整之問題。 The cup as described in item 1 does not adhere to the cell mass described in claim 2, and can be directly used for the placement of a histopathological examination container to reduce the residual test tube due to the conversion container or the cell sample. The problem of cell loss or dispersion or incompleteness caused by the wall.
TW105114431A 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 A device of preparing Cell blocks TW201739911A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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TW105114431A TW201739911A (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 A device of preparing Cell blocks

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TW105114431A TW201739911A (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 A device of preparing Cell blocks

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TW201739911A true TW201739911A (en) 2017-11-16

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