TW201739113A - Electrical connector and electrical connector assembly - Google Patents
Electrical connector and electrical connector assembly Download PDFInfo
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- TW201739113A TW201739113A TW105114509A TW105114509A TW201739113A TW 201739113 A TW201739113 A TW 201739113A TW 105114509 A TW105114509 A TW 105114509A TW 105114509 A TW105114509 A TW 105114509A TW 201739113 A TW201739113 A TW 201739113A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
- H01R13/6581—Shield structure
- H01R13/6585—Shielding material individually surrounding or interposed between mutually spaced contacts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
- H01R13/6598—Shield material
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/20—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明有關一種電連接器,尤其是指一種電連接器與電路板易安裝和拆卸的連接結構。The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to a connection structure in which an electrical connector and a circuit board are easily mounted and detached.
中國大陸發明公開專利第CN105322349A號揭露了一種電連接器,包括絕緣本體、固持於絕緣本體內的導電端子及金屬件,所述絕緣本體包括有第一絕緣本體及與所述第一絕緣本體固持的第二絕緣本體,所述導電端子包括有上排訊號端子和下排信號端子,所述上排訊號端子和下排信號端子固定於第一絕緣本體內且分別形成有露出所述第一絕緣本體外的用於與對接連接器對接的接觸部,所述金屬件埋設於所述第一絕緣本體內且位於所述上排訊號端子和下排信號端子之間,其特徵在於:所述第一絕緣本體和第二絕緣本體分別通過兩次注塑成型而形成,所述第二絕緣本體通過注塑成型圍設固定於固持有所述導電端子的第一絕緣本體的後端週邊。這種電連接器的端子的尾部是採用表面焊接到電路板。一方面,由於這種端子的尾部是從第一絕緣體水準地向後伸出,因此這種尾部設計不具有彈性,從而在將電連接器焊接到電路板時容易因為端子尾部的共面度公差的影響,導致部分端子無法焊接到電路板從而造成空焊。另一方面,焊接時的高溫容易對電連接器的電性能造成不利影響,焊錫開裂更會造成電連接不良。並且此類電連接器焊接到電路板上作為一個整體應用於手機等設備上時,若要更換電連接器,只能將電路板與電連接器一同更換。An inductive body, an insulative housing, a conductive terminal and a metal member held in the insulating body, the insulative housing includes a first insulative body and is held by the first insulative body, and an insulative housing is disclosed in the Chinese Patent Publication No. CN105322349A. The second insulative housing includes an upper row of signal terminals and a lower row of signal terminals, wherein the upper row of signal terminals and the lower row of signal terminals are fixed in the first insulative housing and are respectively formed to expose the first insulation a contact portion for mating with the mating connector, the metal member being embedded in the first insulating body and located between the upper row of signal terminals and the lower row of signal terminals, wherein: An insulative body and a second insulative body are respectively formed by two injection moldings, and the second insulative housing is fixedly attached to a periphery of a rear end of the first insulative housing holding the conductive terminal by injection molding. The tail of the terminal of such an electrical connector is surface soldered to the board. On the one hand, since the tail of such a terminal protrudes rearwardly from the first insulator level, such a tail design is not elastic, so that it is easy to weld the electrical connector to the circuit board because of the coplanar tolerance of the terminal tail. The effect is that some of the terminals cannot be soldered to the board and cause empty soldering. On the other hand, the high temperature during soldering tends to adversely affect the electrical performance of the electrical connector, and solder cracking may cause poor electrical connection. And when such an electrical connector is soldered to a circuit board as a whole for use in a mobile phone or the like, if the electrical connector is to be replaced, the circuit board can only be replaced with the electrical connector.
中國大陸實用新型第CN203983548U號專利揭露了一種電連接器,包括一絕緣本體,其包括一基座、由該基座向前延伸出的一舌板以及分別由該基座的兩側向後延伸出的兩個側牆,該舌板具有上下相對的一第一對接面和一第二對接面; 一組第一排導電端子,該第一排導電端子包括固定在該基座上的一固定部、由該固定部向前延伸到該舌板的一板形延伸臂和由該固定部向後伸出該基座的一彈性延伸臂,該板形延伸臂外露於該舌板的第一對接面,該彈性延伸臂收容在這兩個側牆之間;一組第二排導電端子,該第二排導電端子包括固定在該基座上的一固定部、由該固定部向前延伸到該舌板的一板形延伸臂和由該固定部向後伸出該基座的一彈性延伸臂,該板形延伸臂外露於該舌板的第二對接面,該彈性延伸臂收容在這兩個側牆之間,其中在該組第一排導電端子的彈性延伸臂與該組第二排導電端子的彈性延伸臂之間形成一插置空間;一接地金屬片,其設置在該舌板內並間隔開該組第一排導電端子與該組第二排導電端子;以及一外遮罩殼體,其固定在該絕緣本體上,該外遮罩殼體包圍該舌板的週邊空間形成一第一對接腔,並包覆這兩個側牆形成一第二對接腔。這種電連接器的端子是通過彈性延伸臂的彈性接合來與電路板上的電性接觸片達成電性連接,雖然這種彈性接合的方式可以防止空焊現象的發生,但由於端子是直接與電路板彈性接觸,電磁遮罩效果不太好,可能會發生端子接觸不良等情況。The Chinese Patent Application No. CN203983548U discloses an electrical connector including an insulative housing including a base, a tongue extending forwardly from the base, and extending rearwardly from opposite sides of the base Two side walls, the tongue plate has a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface opposite to each other; a set of first row of conductive terminals, the first row of conductive terminals including a fixing portion fixed on the base a plate-shaped extension arm extending forwardly from the fixing portion to the tongue plate and an elastic extension arm extending rearwardly from the fixing portion, the plate-shaped extension arm being exposed on the first abutting surface of the tongue plate The elastic extension arm is received between the two side walls; a second row of conductive terminals, the second row of conductive terminals includes a fixing portion fixed on the base, and the fixing portion extends forward to the a plate-shaped extension arm of the tongue plate and an elastic extension arm extending rearwardly from the fixing portion, the plate-shaped extension arm is exposed on the second abutting surface of the tongue plate, and the elastic extension arm is received in the two Between the side walls, wherein the first row of conductive terminals in the group Forming an insertion space between the elastic extension arm and the elastic extension arm of the second row of conductive terminals; a grounding metal piece disposed in the tongue plate and spaced apart from the set of first row of conductive terminals and the second group a row of conductive terminals; and an outer cover shell fixed to the insulative housing, the outer shroud housing surrounding the peripheral space of the tongue plate to form a first mating cavity, and covering the two side walls to form a The second docking chamber. The terminal of the electrical connector is electrically connected to the electrical contact piece on the circuit board by elastic engagement of the elastic extension arm, although the elastic engagement prevents the occurrence of the air soldering phenomenon, but since the terminal is directly Elastic contact with the circuit board, the electromagnetic shielding effect is not very good, and the terminal may be in poor contact.
因此,確有必要提供一種新的電連接器及電連接器組合,以克服上述缺陷。Therefore, it is indeed necessary to provide a new combination of electrical connectors and electrical connectors to overcome the above drawbacks.
本發明的目的在於提供一種電連接器及電連接器組合,能夠保證電連接器的電磁屏蔽效果且能夠準確固定到電路板上且安裝和拆卸簡單。It is an object of the present invention to provide an electrical connector and an electrical connector combination that can ensure the electromagnetic shielding effect of the electrical connector and can be accurately fixed to the circuit board and is simple to install and disassemble.
本發明的目的通過以下技術方案一來實現:一種電連接器,與一電路板配合,所述電連接器包括具有絕緣本體的絕緣件、固持於所述絕緣本體的第一排與第二排導電端子、固持於所述絕緣件的金屬件及包覆所述絕緣本體以形成收容空間的遮蔽殼體,所述絕緣本體包括基座及自所述基座向前延伸的舌板,所述第一排與第二排導電端子設有露出於所述舌板的接觸部及向後延伸出所述基座後端的彈性部。所述金屬件設有向後延伸的第一彈性臂與第二彈性臂,所述第一彈性臂、第一排導電端子的彈性部與第二彈性臂、第二排導電端子的彈性部一起彈性夾持所述電路板。The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: an electrical connector mated with a circuit board, the electrical connector comprising an insulating member having an insulating body, and holding the first row and the second row of the insulating body a conductive terminal, a metal member held on the insulating member, and a shielding shell covering the insulating body to form a receiving space, the insulating body including a base and a tongue extending forward from the base, The first row and the second row of conductive terminals are provided with a contact portion exposed to the tongue plate and an elastic portion extending rearwardly from the rear end of the base. The metal member is provided with a first elastic arm and a second elastic arm extending rearward, and the elastic portions of the first elastic arm and the first row of conductive terminals are elastic together with the elastic portions of the second elastic arm and the second row of conductive terminals Clamping the circuit board.
進一步,所述絕緣件包括固持於於所述絕緣本體後端且設有收容槽的絕緣殼體,所述收容槽收容所述第一、第二排導電端子的彈性部且插設所述電路板。Further, the insulating member includes an insulating case that is disposed at a rear end of the insulating body and is provided with a receiving groove, and the receiving groove receives the elastic portion of the first and second rows of conductive terminals and inserts the circuit board.
進一步,所述金屬件為固持於所述絕緣本體且位於所述第一排與第二排導電端子中間的中間遮罩片,所述絕緣殼體設有與所述收容槽貫通的若干缺口,所述第一彈性臂設置為一對且對應所述缺口並位於所述第一排導電端子的兩側,所述第二彈性臂設置為一個且對應所述缺口並位於所述第二排導電端子的中間。Further, the metal member is an intermediate mask piece that is held between the first row and the second row of the conductive terminals, and the insulating case is provided with a plurality of notches penetrating the receiving groove. The first elastic arms are disposed in a pair and correspond to the notches and are located on two sides of the first row of conductive terminals, and the second elastic arms are disposed as one and correspond to the notches and are located in the second row of conductive In the middle of the terminal.
進一步,所述絕緣殼體設有與所述收容槽貫通的若干開口槽,所述金屬件為套設於所述絕緣件上且收容於所述收容空間的金屬罩,所述第一、第二彈性臂設於所述金屬罩的內壁面上且與所述開口槽對應。Further, the insulating housing is provided with a plurality of open slots penetrating through the receiving slot, and the metal member is a metal cover that is sleeved on the insulating member and received in the receiving space, the first and the first Two elastic arms are disposed on an inner wall surface of the metal cover and correspond to the open slots.
進一步,所述絕緣殼體還包括位於底面的若干分隔肋,所述導電端子的彈性部保持於所述分隔肋之間形成的間隙。Further, the insulating housing further includes a plurality of dividing ribs on the bottom surface, and the elastic portion of the conductive terminal is held by a gap formed between the dividing ribs.
進一步,所述基座後端設有包括第一環狀部和第二環狀部的套設部,所述絕緣殼體套設於所述第二環狀部,所述第一環狀部套設於所述基座從而令所述基座週邊、第一環狀部週邊與所述金屬罩週邊平滑連接,且所述金屬罩表面設有若干抵持彈片,用於抵持遮蔽殼體內壁。Further, the rear end of the base is provided with a sleeve portion including a first annular portion and a second annular portion, and the insulating housing is sleeved on the second annular portion, the first annular portion Nesting on the base to make the periphery of the base, the periphery of the first annular portion and the periphery of the metal cover are smoothly connected, and the surface of the metal cover is provided with a plurality of resisting elastic pieces for resisting the shielding housing wall.
本發明的目的通過以下技術方案二來實現:一種電連接器組合,包括相互配合的一電連接器和一電路板,該電連接器包括具有絕緣本體的絕緣件、固持於所述絕緣本體的第一排與第二排導電端子、固持於所述絕緣件的金屬件及包覆所述絕緣本體以形成收容空間的遮蔽殼體,所述絕緣本體包括基座及自所述基座向前延伸的舌板,所述導電端子設有露出於所述舌板的接觸部及向後延伸出所述基座後端的彈性部,所述金屬件設有向後延伸的第一彈性臂與第二彈性臂,所述第一彈性臂、第一排導電端子的彈性部與第二彈性臂、第二排導電端子的彈性部一起彈性夾持所述電路板,所述電路板包括一呈突出狀的主體部,所述主體部的上下表面分別設置有一列第一接觸點、位於所述主體部後端的後接觸點,所述第一排導電端子的彈性部、所述第二排導電端子的彈性部與所述第一接觸點彈性抵持,所述第一彈性臂、第二彈性臂與所述後接觸點彈性抵持。The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution 2: an electrical connector assembly comprising an electrical connector and a circuit board that cooperate with each other, the electrical connector comprising an insulating member having an insulating body and being held by the insulating body a first row and a second row of conductive terminals, a metal member held on the insulating member, and a shielding case covering the insulating body to form a receiving space, the insulating body including a base and a front from the base An extended tongue, the conductive terminal is provided with a contact portion exposed to the tongue plate and an elastic portion extending rearwardly from the rear end of the base, the metal member being provided with a first elastic arm extending rearward and a second elasticity An arm, the elastic portion of the first elastic arm and the first row of conductive terminals elastically sandwiching the circuit board together with the elastic portions of the second elastic arm and the second row of conductive terminals, the circuit board including a protruding shape a main body portion, wherein the upper and lower surfaces of the main body portion are respectively provided with a row of first contact points, a rear contact point at a rear end of the main body portion, and an elastic portion of the first row of conductive terminals and a bullet of the second row of conductive terminals The first contact point portion elastically abuts against the first elastic arm and second elastic arm and the rear contact point elastic resisting.
進一步,所述絕緣件包括固持於於所述絕緣本體後端且設有收容槽的絕緣殼體,所述收容槽收容所述第一、第二排導電端子的彈性部且插設所述電路板。Further, the insulating member includes an insulating case that is disposed at a rear end of the insulating body and is provided with a receiving groove, and the receiving groove receives the elastic portion of the first and second rows of conductive terminals and inserts the circuit board.
本發明的目的通過以下技術方案三來實現:一種電連接器的製造方法,與一電路板配合,包括以下步驟:第一步驟,提供絕緣本體、固持於所述絕緣本體的第一排與第二排導電端子及中間遮罩片,令所述絕緣本體具有基座及自所述基座向前延伸的舌板,各導電端子設有露出於所述舌板的接觸部及向後延伸出所述基座後端的彈性部;第二步驟,提供絕緣殼體與金屬罩,將絕緣殼體套設於所述絕緣本體後端且令所述金屬罩套設於所述絕緣殼體後端,令所述導電端子的彈性部收容於由所述絕緣殼體圍設而成的收容槽,令所述中間遮罩片與金屬罩的至少一者設有向後延伸的第一彈性臂與第二彈性臂;第三步驟,將電路板插設於所述收容槽,令所述第一彈性臂、第一排導電端子的彈性部與第二彈性臂、第二排導電端子的彈性部一起彈性夾持所述電路板。The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution 3: a method for manufacturing an electrical connector, in combination with a circuit board, comprising the following steps: a first step, providing an insulating body, holding the first row and the first of the insulating body The two rows of conductive terminals and the intermediate mask piece have a base and a tongue extending forward from the base, and each of the conductive terminals is provided with a contact portion exposed to the tongue plate and extending rearward The elastic portion of the rear end of the base; the second step, the insulating cover and the metal cover are provided, the insulating cover is sleeved on the rear end of the insulating body, and the metal cover is sleeved on the rear end of the insulating case, The elastic portion of the conductive terminal is received in a receiving groove surrounded by the insulating housing, and at least one of the intermediate mask and the metal cover is provided with a first elastic arm and a second extending rearward The elastic arm; the third step, the circuit board is inserted into the receiving slot, so that the elastic portion of the first elastic arm and the first row of conductive terminals is elastic together with the elastic portions of the second elastic arm and the second row of conductive terminals Clamping the circuit board.
進一步,所述電連接器的製造方法進一步包括發生在第三步驟之後的第四步驟,第四步驟中提供包覆所述絕緣本體以形成收容空間的遮蔽殼體。Further, the method of manufacturing the electrical connector further includes a fourth step occurring after the third step, and providing a shielding case covering the insulative housing to form a receiving space in the fourth step.
與現有技術相比,本發明具有如下有益效果:本發明電連接器具有金屬件使得電磁屏蔽效果更好,更固定於電路板,且拆卸簡單,成本低。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the electrical connector of the present invention has a metal member to make the electromagnetic shielding effect better, and is more fixed to the circuit board, and the disassembly is simple and the cost is low.
第一圖係本發明電連接器組合配合時的立體組合圖。The first figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram when the electrical connectors of the present invention are combined.
第二圖係第一圖自另一方向看的立體組合圖。The second figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the first figure seen from another direction.
第三圖係本發明電連接器組合取出金屬罩、遮蔽殼體和絕緣殼體的立體組合圖。The third figure is a perspective assembled view of the electrical connector of the present invention in combination with the metal cover, the shielding case and the insulating case.
第四圖係第三圖自另一方向看的立體組合圖。The fourth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the third figure viewed from another direction.
第五圖係本發明電連接器未與電路板配合時的立體組合圖。The fifth figure is a perspective assembled view of the electrical connector of the present invention when it is not mated with the circuit board.
第六圖係第五圖自另一方向看的立體組合圖。The sixth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the fifth figure viewed from another direction.
第七圖係本發明電連接器的立體分解圖。Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical connector of the present invention.
第八圖係第七圖自另一方向看的立體分解圖。The eighth figure is an exploded view of the seventh figure viewed from another direction.
第九圖係本發明電連接器中絕緣本體與端子以及中間遮罩片的立體分解圖。The ninth drawing is an exploded perspective view of the insulative housing and the terminal and the intermediate mask in the electrical connector of the present invention.
第十圖係第九圖自另一方向看的立體分解圖。The tenth figure is an exploded view of the ninth figure viewed from another direction.
第十一圖係本發明電連接器中絕緣殼體安裝至絕緣本體上時與金屬罩的立體示意圖。The eleventh figure is a perspective view of the metal cover of the electrical connector of the present invention when the insulating case is mounted on the insulative housing.
第十二圖係本發明電連接器中金屬罩安裝至第十一圖所示的絕緣殼體的立體示意圖。Figure 12 is a perspective view showing the mounting of the metal cover to the insulating case shown in Figure 11 in the electrical connector of the present invention.
第十三圖係沿第一圖中XIII-XIII線的剖視圖。The thirteenth drawing is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIII-XIII in the first figure.
請一併參閱第一圖至第十三圖,係符合本發明之一種電連接器100,以下,將結合第一圖至第十三圖本發明電連接器組合的具體實施方式。所述電連接器100與電路板200連接,組裝到相應的電子設備,定義一個前後方向和垂直於所述前後方向的左右方向和上下方向。所述電連接器100包括具有絕緣本體的絕緣件、固持於所述絕緣本體的導電端子、固持於所述絕緣件的金屬件、包覆所述絕緣本體以形成收容空間10的遮蔽殼體9和套設於所述遮蔽殼體9且呈凹字型的安裝夾101。Referring to Figures 1 through 13, together with an electrical connector 100 in accordance with the present invention, in the following, a specific embodiment of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention will be incorporated in conjunction with Figures 1 through 13. The electrical connector 100 is connected to the circuit board 200 and assembled to the corresponding electronic device, defining a front-rear direction and a left-right direction and an up-and-down direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction. The electrical connector 100 includes an insulating member having an insulating body, a conductive terminal held by the insulating body, a metal member held by the insulating member, and a shielding case 9 covering the insulating body to form the receiving space 10. And a mounting clip 101 that is sleeved in the shielding shell 9 and has a concave shape.
請參照第三圖至第十二圖所示,所述絕緣件包括所述絕緣本體和固持於於所述絕緣本體後端且設有收容槽70的絕緣殼體7。所述絕緣本體包括上下組裝的第二絕緣本體2和第三絕緣本體3以及位於所述第二絕緣本體2和所述第三絕緣本體3外的第一絕緣本體1。所述第一絕緣本體1包括基座12和沿所述基座12前端延伸的舌板11。所述基座12後端凹設有一環形的套設部120。請參照第七圖至第八圖所示,所述絕緣殼體7套設於所述第一絕緣本體1的套設部120,其包括分隔肋71、均勻設置於後端的八個開口槽72和三個缺口73。所述絕緣殼體7分為貼合於所述套設部120上的第一環狀部74和位於所述第一環狀部74後端且在左右方向和上下方向都要小於所述第一環狀部74的第二環狀部75。且所述第一環狀部74的週邊與所述基座12週邊平滑連接。Referring to the third to twelfth drawings, the insulating member includes the insulating body and an insulating housing 7 fixed to the rear end of the insulating body and provided with a receiving groove 70. The insulating body includes a second insulating body 2 and a third insulating body 3 assembled up and down, and a first insulating body 1 located outside the second insulating body 2 and the third insulating body 3. The first insulative housing 1 includes a base 12 and a tongue 11 extending along a front end of the base 12. An annular sleeve portion 120 is recessed in the rear end of the base 12 . Referring to the seventh to eighth embodiments, the insulative housing 7 is sleeved on the sleeve portion 120 of the first insulative housing 1 and includes a partitioning rib 71 and eight open slots 72 uniformly disposed at the rear end. And three notches 73. The insulating housing 7 is divided into a first annular portion 74 that is attached to the sleeve portion 120 and a rear end of the first annular portion 74 and is smaller than the first and second sides in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. A second annular portion 75 of an annular portion 74. The periphery of the first annular portion 74 is smoothly connected to the periphery of the susceptor 12.
請參照第三圖至第十圖所示,所述導電端子包括第一排導電端子4和位於所述第一排導電端子4對應面的第二排導電端子5。所述第一排導電端子4與所述第二絕緣本體2一體成型,所述第二排導電端子5與所述第三絕緣本體3一體成型。第一排導電端子4包括暴露於所述舌板11表面的用於與對接連接器端子相接觸的第一接觸部41、埋設於所述基座12且與所述第一接觸部41相連接的第一連接部42和連接於所述第一連接部42且貫穿所述第一絕緣本體1後端的第一彈性部43。所述第一彈性部43設置有一呈彎曲狀的第一夾持部431。所述第二排導電端子5位於所述第一絕緣本體1的下表面,其包括暴露於所述舌板11表面且用於與對接連接器端子相接觸的第二接觸部51、埋設於所述基座12且與所述第二接觸部51連接的第二連接部52和連接於所述第二連接部52且貫穿所述第一絕緣本體1後端的第二彈性部53。所述第二彈性部53設置有一呈彎曲狀的第二夾持部531。所述第一排導電端子4的彈性部稱為第一彈性部43,所述第二排導電端子5的彈性部稱為第二彈性部53。所述第一排導電端子4的接觸部稱為第一接觸部41,所述第二排導電端子5的接觸部稱為第二接觸部51。Referring to the third to tenth drawings, the conductive terminal includes a first row of conductive terminals 4 and a second row of conductive terminals 5 located on the corresponding faces of the first row of conductive terminals 4. The first row of conductive terminals 4 are integrally formed with the second insulative housing 2, and the second row of conductive terminals 5 are integrally formed with the third insulative housing 3. The first row of conductive terminals 4 includes a first contact portion 41 exposed to the surface of the tongue plate 11 for contacting the mating connector terminal, embedded in the base 12 and connected to the first contact portion 41 The first connecting portion 42 and the first elastic portion 43 connected to the first connecting portion 42 and penetrating the rear end of the first insulating body 1. The first elastic portion 43 is provided with a first clamping portion 431 which is curved. The second row of conductive terminals 5 are located on a lower surface of the first insulative housing 1 and include a second contact portion 51 exposed on the surface of the tongue plate 11 for contacting the mating connector terminal, embedded in the a second connecting portion 52 connected to the second contact portion 51 and a second elastic portion 53 connected to the second connecting portion 52 and extending through the rear end of the first insulating body 1 . The second elastic portion 53 is provided with a second clamping portion 531 which is curved. The elastic portion of the first row of conductive terminals 4 is referred to as a first elastic portion 43, and the elastic portion of the second row of conductive terminals 5 is referred to as a second elastic portion 53. The contact portion of the first row of conductive terminals 4 is referred to as a first contact portion 41, and the contact portion of the second row of conductive terminals 5 is referred to as a second contact portion 51.
請參照第七圖至第十圖所示,所述中間遮罩片6位於所述第二絕緣本體2和所述第三絕緣本體3之間,所述中間遮罩片6包括位於兩端的邊緣接地端子61和中間接地端子62。所述邊緣接地端子61伸出所述第一絕緣本體1後端,與所述第一排導電端子4的第一彈性部43位於同一水平面,且位於所述第一彈性部43的兩側,所述邊緣接地端子61設置有一呈彎曲狀的第三夾持部611。所述中間接地端子62伸出所述第一絕緣本體1後端,與所述第二排導電端子5的第二彈性部53位於同一水平面,且位於所述第二彈性部53的中間。所述中間接地端子62設置有一呈彎曲狀的第四夾持部621。Referring to the seventh to tenth drawings, the intermediate mask sheet 6 is located between the second insulative housing 2 and the third insulative housing 3, and the intermediate mask sheet 6 includes edges at both ends. The ground terminal 61 and the intermediate ground terminal 62. The edge grounding terminal 61 extends from the rear end of the first insulative housing 1 and is located on the same horizontal plane as the first elastic portion 43 of the first row of conductive terminals 4, and is located on both sides of the first elastic portion 43. The edge ground terminal 61 is provided with a third clamping portion 611 which is curved. The intermediate grounding terminal 62 extends from the rear end of the first insulative housing 1 and is located at the same level as the second elastic portion 53 of the second row of conductive terminals 5 and is located in the middle of the second elastic portion 53. The intermediate ground terminal 62 is provided with a fourth clamping portion 621 that is curved.
請參照第一圖至第八圖所示,所述金屬罩8貼合於所述絕緣殼體7的第二環狀部75,所述金屬罩8週邊與所述第一環狀部74週邊平齊。所述金屬罩8包括貼合於所述第二環狀部75的上壁81、與所述上壁81對應設置的下壁82、位於所述上壁81兩側且連接所述上壁81和所述下壁82的側壁83、沿所述上壁81後端向下垂直延伸和所述下壁82後端向上垂直延伸且互相不接觸的後壁84、位於所述後壁84上且沿其邊緣呈上下兩排設置的八個彈性端子85和位於所述上壁81下壁82以及側壁83上的六個抵持彈片86。所述金屬罩8通過所述彈性端子85彈性抵接於所述電路板200。Referring to FIGS. 8 to 8 , the metal cover 8 is attached to the second annular portion 75 of the insulating housing 7 , and the periphery of the metal cover 8 and the periphery of the first annular portion 74 . Flush. The metal cover 8 includes an upper wall 81 attached to the second annular portion 75, a lower wall 82 corresponding to the upper wall 81, and two sides of the upper wall 81 and connected to the upper wall 81. And a side wall 83 of the lower wall 82, a rear wall 84 extending vertically downward along the rear end of the upper wall 81 and vertically extending from the rear end of the lower wall 82 and not contacting each other, on the rear wall 84 Eight elastic terminals 85 disposed along the upper and lower rows and six resisting elastic pieces 86 on the lower wall 82 of the upper wall 81 and the side walls 83 are provided. The metal cover 8 is elastically abutted against the circuit board 200 through the elastic terminal 85.
所述中間遮罩片6和所述金屬罩8合稱為金屬件。所述邊緣接地端子61和所述上排彈性端子85均可稱為第一彈性臂,所述中間接地端子62和所述下排彈性端子85可稱為第二彈性臂。The intermediate mask sheet 6 and the metal cover 8 are collectively referred to as a metal member. The edge ground terminal 61 and the upper row of elastic terminals 85 may each be referred to as a first resilient arm, and the intermediate ground terminal 62 and the lower row of resilient terminals 85 may be referred to as a second resilient arm.
請參照第一圖至第二圖所示,所述遮蔽殼體9包覆所述第一絕緣本體1以形成一收容空間10。所述遮蔽殼體9內部被所述抵持彈片86抵持,用來固定所述金屬罩8和所述遮蔽殼體9。Referring to the first to second figures, the shielding shell 9 covers the first insulative housing 1 to form a receiving space 10. The inside of the shielding case 9 is abutted by the resisting elastic piece 86 for fixing the metal cover 8 and the shielding case 9.
請參照第一圖至第八圖所示,所述安裝夾101呈凹字型,且用於固定所述電連接器100與所述電路板200。所述安裝夾101左右兩邊設置有定位孔1011,用於使電連接器100機械固定於所述電路板200。Referring to the first to eighth figures, the mounting clip 101 is in a concave shape and is used to fix the electrical connector 100 and the circuit board 200. The mounting clips 101 are provided with positioning holes 1011 on the left and right sides for mechanically fixing the electrical connector 100 to the circuit board 200.
請參照第三圖至第六圖所示,所述電路板200包括一呈突出狀的主體部210和一由所述主體部210與電路板其他部分間隔設置的卡持凹槽220。所述金屬罩8後端卡持收容於所述卡持凹槽220。所述電路板200上還包括位於所述主體部210上下表面上呈一排設置且與所述第一彈性部43和所述第二彈性部53接觸的上下各十二個第一接觸點201和位於所述主體部210後端的後接觸點。所述後接觸點包括位於所述主體部210上下表面呈一排設置且位於所述第一接觸點201後端並與所述金屬罩8的彈性端子85接觸的上下各四個第二接觸點202、位於所述主體部210上表面的所述第一接觸點201兩側且與所述邊緣接地端子61接觸的兩個第三接觸點203和位於所述主體部210下表面且位於第二接觸點202中間並與所述中間接地端子62接觸的第四接觸點204。Referring to the third to sixth figures, the circuit board 200 includes a protruding body portion 210 and a latching recess 220 spaced apart from the other portions of the circuit board by the body portion 210. The rear end of the metal cover 8 is locked and received in the holding recess 220. The circuit board 200 further includes twelve upper and lower first contact points 201 disposed in a row on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body portion 210 and in contact with the first elastic portion 43 and the second elastic portion 53 And a rear contact point located at the rear end of the main body portion 210. The rear contact point includes four upper and lower second contact points disposed in a row on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body portion 210 and located at the rear end of the first contact point 201 and in contact with the elastic terminal 85 of the metal cover 8. 202. Two third contact points 203 located on both sides of the first contact point 201 of the upper surface of the main body portion 210 and in contact with the edge ground terminal 61 are located on the lower surface of the main body portion 210 and located at the second A fourth contact point 204 intermediate the contact point 202 and in contact with the intermediate ground terminal 62.
當組裝所述電連接器100和所述電路板200時,第一步驟,提供絕緣本體、固持於所述絕緣本體的第一排與第二排導電端子4、5及中間遮罩片6,令所述絕緣本體具有基座12及自所述基座12向前延伸的舌板11,第一排與第二排導電端子4、5設有露出於所述舌板11的第一接觸部41、第二接觸部51及向後延伸出所述基座12後端的第一彈性部43、第二彈性部53。第二步驟,提供絕緣殼體7與金屬罩8,將絕緣殼體7套設於所述絕緣本體後端且令所述金屬罩8套設於所述絕緣殼體7後端,令所述第一彈性部43和所述第二彈性部53收容於所述絕緣殼體7圍設而成的收容槽70;所述絕緣本體和絕緣殼體7以及金屬罩8的安裝順序是先將所述絕緣殼體7安裝至所述絕緣本體,然後將金屬罩8安裝至安裝好的絕緣殼體7與絕緣本體上,或者是先將金屬罩8安裝至所述絕緣殼體7上,然後將安裝好的金屬罩8與絕緣殼體7安裝至所述絕緣本體上。第三步驟,將電路板200插設於所述收容槽70,令所述第一彈性臂、第一彈性部43與第二彈性臂、第二彈性部53一起彈性夾持所述電路板200。第四步驟,提供包覆所述絕緣本體以形成收容空間10的遮蔽殼體9。When assembling the electrical connector 100 and the circuit board 200, the first step is to provide an insulative housing, a first row and a second row of conductive terminals 4, 5 and an intermediate mask 6 held by the insulative housing. The insulating body has a base 12 and a tongue 11 extending forward from the base 12, and the first row and the second row of conductive terminals 4, 5 are provided with a first contact portion exposed to the tongue plate 11 41. The second contact portion 51 and the first elastic portion 43 and the second elastic portion 53 extending rearward from the rear end of the base 12. In the second step, the insulating cover 7 and the metal cover 8 are provided, and the insulating cover 7 is sleeved on the rear end of the insulating body, and the metal cover 8 is sleeved on the rear end of the insulating case 7. The first elastic portion 43 and the second elastic portion 53 are received in the receiving groove 70 surrounded by the insulating case 7; the mounting order of the insulating body, the insulating case 7 and the metal cover 8 is first The insulating housing 7 is mounted to the insulating body, and then the metal cover 8 is mounted to the mounted insulating housing 7 and the insulating body, or the metal cover 8 is first mounted to the insulating housing 7, and then The mounted metal cover 8 and the insulative housing 7 are mounted to the insulative housing. In the third step, the circuit board 200 is inserted into the receiving slot 70, and the first elastic arm and the first elastic portion 43 elastically clamp the circuit board 200 together with the second elastic arm and the second elastic portion 53. . In a fourth step, a shielding case 9 covering the insulative housing to form the receiving space 10 is provided.
至此,完成安裝。由於所述電路板200和所述電連接器100是通過所述金屬件的設置,使得所述第一彈性部43和所述第二彈性部53從上下方向卡持所述電路板200,並通過所述金屬件上的金屬罩8上設置的彈性端子85用來固定所述電路板200和所述金屬罩8,進而實現整個電路板200與所述電連接器100的固定,並且所述電連接器100是正對於所述電路板200,且當所述電連接器100需要更換時,可直接從所述電路板200上拆分下來,不需更換電路板,操作簡單便捷且成本低。At this point, complete the installation. Since the circuit board 200 and the electrical connector 100 are disposed through the metal member, the first elastic portion 43 and the second elastic portion 53 hold the circuit board 200 from the up and down direction, and The elastic terminal 85 provided on the metal cover 8 on the metal member is used to fix the circuit board 200 and the metal cover 8, thereby realizing the fixing of the entire circuit board 200 and the electrical connector 100, and The electrical connector 100 is facing the circuit board 200, and when the electrical connector 100 needs to be replaced, it can be directly detached from the circuit board 200 without replacing the circuit board, and the operation is simple and convenient, and the cost is low.
以上所述僅為本發明的部分實施方式,不係全部的實施方式,本領域普通技術人員通過閱讀本發明說明書而對本發明技術方案採取的任何等效的變化,均為本發明的權利要求所涵蓋。The above is only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments, any equivalent changes taken by those skilled in the art by reading the description of the present invention are the claims of the present invention. Covered.
100‧‧‧電連接器100‧‧‧Electrical connector
1‧‧‧第一絕緣本體1‧‧‧First Insulation Body
10‧‧‧收容空間10‧‧‧ accommodating space
11‧‧‧舌板11‧‧‧ tongue plate
12‧‧‧基座12‧‧‧ Pedestal
120‧‧‧套設部120‧‧‧Setting Department
2‧‧‧第二絕緣本體2‧‧‧Second insulation body
3‧‧‧第三絕緣本體3‧‧‧ Third Insulation Body
4‧‧‧第一排導電端子4‧‧‧First row of conductive terminals
41‧‧‧第一接觸部41‧‧‧First contact
42‧‧‧第一連接部42‧‧‧First connection
43‧‧‧第一彈性部43‧‧‧First Elastic Department
431‧‧‧第一夾持部431‧‧‧First clamping section
5‧‧‧第二排導電端子5‧‧‧Second row of conductive terminals
51‧‧‧第二接觸部51‧‧‧Second contact
52‧‧‧第二連接部52‧‧‧Second connection
53‧‧‧第二彈性部53‧‧‧Second elastic part
531‧‧‧第二夾持部531‧‧‧Second clamping section
6‧‧‧中間遮罩片6‧‧‧Intermediate mask
61‧‧‧邊緣接地端子61‧‧‧Edge grounding terminal
611‧‧‧第三夾持部611‧‧‧ third clamping section
62‧‧‧中間接地端子62‧‧‧Intermediate grounding terminal
621‧‧‧第四夾持部621‧‧‧ fourth clamping section
7‧‧‧絕緣殼體7‧‧‧Insulated housing
70‧‧‧收容槽70‧‧‧ housing trough
71‧‧‧分隔肋71‧‧‧ partition ribs
72‧‧‧開口槽72‧‧‧Open slot
73‧‧‧缺口73‧‧‧ gap
74‧‧‧第一環狀部74‧‧‧First ring
75‧‧‧第二環狀部75‧‧‧second ring
8‧‧‧金屬罩8‧‧‧metal cover
81‧‧‧上壁81‧‧‧Upper wall
82‧‧‧下壁82‧‧‧The lower wall
83‧‧‧側壁83‧‧‧ side wall
84‧‧‧後壁84‧‧‧ Back wall
85‧‧‧彈性端子85‧‧‧Flexible terminal
86‧‧‧抵持彈片86‧‧‧Resist the shrapnel
9‧‧‧遮蔽殼體9‧‧‧Shaded housing
101‧‧‧安裝夾101‧‧‧Installation clip
1011‧‧‧定位孔1011‧‧‧Positioning holes
200‧‧‧電路板200‧‧‧ boards
201‧‧‧第一接觸點201‧‧‧First touch point
202‧‧‧第二接觸點202‧‧‧second touch point
203‧‧‧第三接觸點203‧‧‧ third contact point
204‧‧‧第四接觸點204‧‧‧ Fourth touch point
210‧‧‧主體部210‧‧‧ Main body
220‧‧‧卡持凹槽220‧‧‧ card holder groove
無no
101‧‧‧安裝夾 101‧‧‧Installation clip
1011‧‧‧定位孔 1011‧‧‧Positioning holes
12‧‧‧基座 12‧‧‧ Pedestal
120‧‧‧套設部 120‧‧‧Setting Department
41‧‧‧第一接觸部 41‧‧‧First contact
43‧‧‧第一彈性部 43‧‧‧First Elastic Department
431‧‧‧第一夾持部 431‧‧‧First clamping section
53‧‧‧第二彈性部 53‧‧‧Second elastic part
531‧‧‧第二夾持部 531‧‧‧Second clamping section
61‧‧‧邊緣接地端子 61‧‧‧Edge grounding terminal
62‧‧‧中間接地端子 62‧‧‧Intermediate grounding terminal
7‧‧‧絕緣殼體 7‧‧‧Insulated housing
70‧‧‧收容槽 70‧‧‧ housing trough
72‧‧‧開口槽 72‧‧‧Open slot
73‧‧‧缺口 73‧‧‧ gap
74‧‧‧第一環狀部 74‧‧‧First ring
75‧‧‧第二環狀部 75‧‧‧second ring
81‧‧‧上壁 81‧‧‧Upper wall
83‧‧‧側壁 83‧‧‧ side wall
84‧‧‧後壁 84‧‧‧ Back wall
85‧‧‧彈性端子 85‧‧‧Flexible terminal
86‧‧‧抵持彈片 86‧‧‧Resist the shrapnel
9‧‧‧遮蔽殼體 9‧‧‧Shaded housing
Claims (10)
第一步驟,提供絕緣本體、固持於所述絕緣本體的第一排與第二排導電端子及中間遮罩片,令所述絕緣本體具有基座及自所述基座向前延伸的舌板,各導電端子設有露出於所述舌板的接觸部及向後延伸出所述基座後端的彈性部;
第二步驟,提供絕緣殼體與金屬罩,將絕緣殼體套設於所述絕緣本體後端且令所述金屬罩套設於所述絕緣殼體後端,令所述導電端子的彈性部收容於由所述絕緣殼體圍設而成的收容槽,令所述中間遮罩片與金屬罩的至少一者設有向後延伸的第一彈性臂與第二彈性臂;
第三步驟,將電路板插設於所述收容槽,令所述第一彈性臂、第一排導電端子的彈性部與第二彈性臂、第二排導電端子的彈性部一起彈性夾持所述電路板。A method of manufacturing an electrical connector, in conjunction with a circuit board, comprising the steps of:
In a first step, an insulating body is provided, and the first row and the second row of conductive terminals and the intermediate mask sheet are held on the insulating body, and the insulating body has a base and a tongue extending forward from the base Each of the conductive terminals is provided with a contact portion exposed to the tongue plate and an elastic portion extending rearwardly from the rear end of the base;
In a second step, an insulating case and a metal cover are provided, the insulating case is sleeved on the rear end of the insulating body, and the metal cover is sleeved on the rear end of the insulating case to make the elastic part of the conductive terminal The receiving groove is surrounded by the insulating housing, and at least one of the intermediate mask and the metal cover is provided with a first elastic arm and a second elastic arm extending rearward;
In a third step, the circuit board is inserted into the receiving slot, so that the elastic portions of the first elastic arm and the first row of conductive terminals are elastically clamped together with the elastic portions of the second elastic arm and the second row of conductive terminals. Said circuit board.
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CN201610271340.7A CN107331994B (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Electric connector and electric connector combination |
??201610271340.7 | 2016-04-28 |
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TW201739113A true TW201739113A (en) | 2017-11-01 |
TWI635657B TWI635657B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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TW105114509A TWI635657B (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-05-11 | Electrical connector and assembly of the same |
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CN (1) | CN107331994B (en) |
TW (1) | TWI635657B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI746968B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2021-11-21 | 日商日本航空電子工業股份有限公司 | Connector |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110380305B (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2024-03-22 | 日本电产三协电子(东莞)有限公司 | Driving device |
CN109462090A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-12 | 昆山全方位电子科技有限公司 | Electric connector |
CN110943324A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-03-31 | 昆山嘉华电子有限公司 | Electrical connector |
TWI756110B (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2022-02-21 | 凡甲科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connector |
CN113285309B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2023-04-25 | 东莞立讯技术有限公司 | Electric connector |
CN114824963A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-29 | 超聚变数字技术有限公司 | Connector and method for manufacturing connector |
Family Cites Families (7)
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CN204558805U (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2015-08-12 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Socket connector |
TWI563751B (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-12-21 | Advanced Connectek Inc | Electrical connector of plug type |
CN203983548U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-03 | 莫列斯公司 | Electric connector and electric connector combination |
TWM500378U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-05-01 | Molex Taiwan Ltd | Electrical connection device |
CN204315771U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-05-06 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electric connector |
CN204809445U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-11-25 | 连展科技(深圳)有限公司 | Electric connector |
CN205029113U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-02-10 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Electric connector |
-
2016
- 2016-04-28 CN CN201610271340.7A patent/CN107331994B/en active Active
- 2016-05-11 TW TW105114509A patent/TWI635657B/en active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI746968B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2021-11-21 | 日商日本航空電子工業股份有限公司 | Connector |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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TWI635657B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
CN107331994B (en) | 2019-11-29 |
CN107331994A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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