TW201738399A - Method for plasma process and photomask plate - Google Patents

Method for plasma process and photomask plate Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201738399A
TW201738399A TW105112664A TW105112664A TW201738399A TW 201738399 A TW201738399 A TW 201738399A TW 105112664 A TW105112664 A TW 105112664A TW 105112664 A TW105112664 A TW 105112664A TW 201738399 A TW201738399 A TW 201738399A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
plasma
protective film
chamber
sheet
area
Prior art date
Application number
TW105112664A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI550134B (en
Inventor
許育銨
Original Assignee
台灣美日先進光罩股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 台灣美日先進光罩股份有限公司 filed Critical 台灣美日先進光罩股份有限公司
Priority to TW105112664A priority Critical patent/TWI550134B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI550134B publication Critical patent/TWI550134B/en
Publication of TW201738399A publication Critical patent/TW201738399A/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for plasma process. The method comprises: providing a dummy plate having silica in a chamber; generating a plasma having oxygen and chlorine in the chamber; generating a product by the reaction of the plasma with the dummy plate; and forming a protection film on an inner surface inside the chamber by the reaction of the product with the plasma.

Description

用於電漿處理的製程方法以及光罩板材 Process method for plasma processing and reticle sheet

本發明係關於一種用於電漿處理的製程方法。 The present invention relates to a process for plasma processing.

在半導體產業中,電漿技術可應用在物理氣相沉積(PVD)、化學氣相沉積(CVD)或乾式蝕刻。舉例來說,乾式蝕刻是在腔室中運用電漿技術將反應氣體的分子解離,使其變為能夠對待蝕刻基板的材質具有反應性的離子,這些離子會與基板暴露的部分發生化學反應,從而部分生成物會揮發並且從基板移除,然後再利用幫浦將揮發物抽離。 In the semiconductor industry, plasma technology can be applied to physical vapor deposition (PVD), chemical vapor deposition (CVD) or dry etching. For example, dry etching uses plasma technology in a chamber to dissociate molecules of a reactive gas into ions that are reactive with the material to be etched, and these ions chemically react with exposed portions of the substrate. Thereby part of the product will evaporate and be removed from the substrate, and then the pump will be used to extract the volatiles.

然而,在乾蝕刻製程中,電漿粒子不僅會與待蝕刻基板發生反應,電漿粒子也會與腔室內壁、或絕緣件等等碰撞或發生反應,這將造成腔室內元件的磨損,也會在腔室中產生微粒。由於微粒會造成待蝕刻基板受污染,因此,如果腔室中的微粒累積過多時,乾蝕刻機台必須暫停生產的運作並進行腔室的清潔處理,停機將造成生產效率降低以及製造成本升高。 However, in the dry etching process, the plasma particles not only react with the substrate to be etched, but also the plasma particles collide or react with the inner wall of the chamber, or the insulating member, etc., which will cause wear of components in the chamber. Particles are generated in the chamber. Since the particles cause contamination of the substrate to be etched, if the particles in the chamber accumulate too much, the dry etching machine must suspend the production operation and clean the chamber, which will result in reduced production efficiency and increased manufacturing costs. .

本發明之目的為提供一種用於電漿處理的製程方法以及光罩板材,能夠在電漿處理的腔室中保持清潔避免微粒從腔室壁面產生。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a process for plasma processing and a reticle sheet that can be kept clean in a plasma treated chamber to prevent particulates from being generated from the chamber walls.

在一實施例中,一種用於電漿處理的製程方法包括:提供含二氧化矽的一犧牲板材至一腔室中;在腔室中產生含氧與氯的電漿;藉由電漿和犧牲板材的反應,產生一生成物;以及藉由生成物與電漿的反應,形成一保護膜於腔室內部的一壁面。 In one embodiment, a process for plasma processing includes: providing a sacrificial sheet containing cerium oxide into a chamber; generating a plasma containing oxygen and chlorine in the chamber; Sacrificing the reaction of the sheet to produce a product; and forming a protective film on a wall inside the chamber by reacting the product with the plasma.

在一實施例中,生成物為四氯化矽,保護膜的材質為二氧化矽,電漿和犧牲板的反應如以下式(1),生成物與電漿的反應如以下式(2):SiO2+2C+2Cl2->SiCl4+2CO 式(1) In one embodiment, the product is barium tetrachloride, the material of the protective film is ceria, and the reaction between the plasma and the sacrificial plate is as shown in the following formula (1), and the reaction between the product and the plasma is as follows (2) :SiO 2 +2C+2Cl 2 ->SiCl 4 +2CO Formula (1)

SiCl4+O2->SiO2+2Cl2 式(2)。 SiCl 4 + O 2 -> SiO 2 + 2Cl 2 Formula (2).

在一實施例中,犧牲板材為一尚未加工之光罩基板。 In one embodiment, the sacrificial sheet is an unprocessed reticle substrate.

在一實施例中,製程方法更包括:使用電漿對至少一待加工板材進行一電漿處理;以及進行電漿處理後,維持保護膜在一穩定厚度。 In one embodiment, the method further includes: performing a plasma treatment on at least one of the sheets to be processed using the plasma; and maintaining the protective film at a stable thickness after the plasma treatment.

在一實施例中,電漿處理造成保護膜的厚度減少。 In one embodiment, the plasma treatment results in a reduction in the thickness of the protective film.

在一實施例中,維持保護膜在穩定厚度之步驟包括:提供含二氧化矽的一補充板材至腔室中;藉由電漿和補充板材的反應,產生生成物;以及藉由生成物與電漿的反應,將保護膜增厚以維持在穩定厚度。 In one embodiment, the step of maintaining the protective film at a stable thickness comprises: providing a supplementary plate containing cerium oxide into the chamber; generating a product by reaction of the plasma and the supplementary plate; and by generating The reaction of the plasma thickens the protective film to maintain a stable thickness.

在一實施例中,補充板材包括一基板以及一抗電漿膜,其中基板具有一露出區域以及一覆蓋區域並含有二氧化矽,其中抗電漿膜大面積地覆蓋於覆蓋區域以防止覆蓋區域與電漿反應,並允許露出區域與電漿反應,抗電漿膜的材質為陶瓷,其中保護膜所增加的厚度依露出區域的面積而定。 In one embodiment, the supplementary sheet material comprises a substrate and a plasma resistant film, wherein the substrate has an exposed area and a covering area and contains cerium oxide, wherein the plasma resistant film covers the covering area over a large area to prevent the covering area from being electrically The slurry reacts and allows the exposed area to react with the plasma. The material of the plasma resistant film is ceramic, wherein the increased thickness of the protective film depends on the area of the exposed area.

在一實施例中,犧牲板材、待加工板材以及補充板材具有相同材質的基板。 In one embodiment, the sacrificial sheet, the sheet to be processed, and the supplementary sheet have substrates of the same material.

在一實施例中,穩定厚度為250nm或小於250nm。 In one embodiment, the stable thickness is 250 nm or less.

在一實施例中,一種光罩板材用於前述的製程方法,其包括一基板以及一抗電漿膜。基板具有一露出區域以及一覆蓋區域,基板含有二氧化矽。抗電漿膜大面積地覆蓋於覆蓋區域以防止覆蓋區域與電漿反應,並允許露出區域與電漿反應,其中,保護膜所增加的厚度依露出區域的面積而定。 In one embodiment, a reticle sheet is used in the foregoing process method, including a substrate and a plasma resistant film. The substrate has an exposed area and a covered area, and the substrate contains cerium oxide. The plasma resistant film covers the covered area over a large area to prevent the covered area from reacting with the plasma and allows the exposed area to react with the plasma, wherein the increased thickness of the protective film depends on the area of the exposed area.

承上所述,在電漿處理的製程方法中,犧牲板材與補充板材皆可利用電漿處理設備既有的搬運機構送入至腔室內或從腔室移出,因此,形成或補充保護膜的材料可簡單地送入至腔室內,這個過程不需要停止電漿處理設備的運轉也不需要打開腔室。另外,穩定厚度的保護膜可防止微粒從壁面或從保護膜自身產生,電漿處理設備的腔室因而保持清潔,需清潔腔室的時間也得以延長,也就是電漿處理設備停止運轉並且打開腔室進行清潔的次數得以減低。因此,電漿處理設備能盡可能地持續常規電漿處理的運轉,並保持在製造生產的狀態而非維護停機的狀態。 As described above, in the plasma processing method, both the sacrificial plate and the supplementary plate can be fed into or removed from the chamber by the existing conveying mechanism of the plasma processing device, thereby forming or supplementing the protective film. The material can be simply fed into the chamber without the need to stop the operation of the plasma processing equipment or open the chamber. In addition, the protective film of a stable thickness prevents particles from being generated from the wall surface or from the protective film itself, and the chamber of the plasma processing apparatus is thus kept clean, and the time required to clean the chamber is also prolonged, that is, the plasma processing apparatus is stopped and opened. The number of times the chamber is cleaned is reduced. Therefore, the plasma processing apparatus can continue the operation of the conventional plasma processing as much as possible, and maintain the state of manufacturing production instead of the maintenance shutdown state.

另外,用來添補保護膜厚度的補充板材可以使用光罩基板來製作,不需額外其他種類的材料基板,因此其具有製作簡單且成本不高的優點。再者,補充板材的露出區域的面積可適當地依變薄的保護膜厚度與穩定厚度的差值來決定,藉以補充足夠但不過量的二氧化矽來參與腔室內的反應,從而產生適量的二氧化矽於壁面處,藉以將保護膜適量地增厚至穩定厚度。 In addition, the supplementary sheet for supplementing the thickness of the protective film can be produced by using a mask substrate, and does not require an additional type of material substrate, so that it has the advantages of simple fabrication and low cost. Furthermore, the area of the exposed area of the supplementary sheet may be appropriately determined by the difference between the thickness of the thinned protective film and the stable thickness, thereby supplementing the sufficient but not excessive amount of cerium oxide to participate in the reaction in the chamber, thereby generating an appropriate amount. The cerium oxide is applied to the wall surface to thicken the protective film to a stable thickness.

1‧‧‧電漿處理設備 1‧‧‧Pulp processing equipment

11‧‧‧處理氣體供給裝置 11‧‧‧Processing gas supply device

111‧‧‧處理氣體供給源 111‧‧‧Processing gas supply

112、113‧‧‧質量流量控制器 112, 113‧‧‧ mass flow controller

114、115‧‧‧氣體供給配管 114, 115‧‧‧ gas supply piping

12‧‧‧噴灑結構 12‧‧‧Spray structure

121‧‧‧氣體擴散室 121‧‧‧Gas diffusion chamber

122‧‧‧噴散孔 122‧‧‧Dissipating holes

123‧‧‧上板 123‧‧‧Upper board

13‧‧‧排氣裝置 13‧‧‧Exhaust device

14‧‧‧沉積物遮蔽結構 14‧‧‧Sediment shelter structure

141‧‧‧壁面 141‧‧‧ wall

142、142a、142b‧‧‧保護膜 142, 142a, 142b‧‧‧ protective film

16‧‧‧腔室 16‧‧‧ chamber

17‧‧‧出口 17‧‧‧Export

18‧‧‧承載台 18‧‧‧Loading station

181‧‧‧絕緣內壁 181‧‧‧Insulated inner wall

182‧‧‧絕緣隔板 182‧‧‧Insulation partition

183‧‧‧支撐台 183‧‧‧Support table

184‧‧‧基材 184‧‧‧Substrate

19‧‧‧載板 19‧‧‧ Carrier Board

191‧‧‧絕緣部 191‧‧‧Insulation

192‧‧‧電極 192‧‧‧electrode

2‧‧‧電漿 2‧‧‧ Plasma

3‧‧‧犧牲板材 3‧‧‧ sacrificial plates

4‧‧‧待加工板材 4‧‧‧Wholes to be processed

5‧‧‧補充板材 5‧‧‧Replenishment plates

51‧‧‧抗電漿膜 51‧‧‧Anti-plasma film

52‧‧‧基板 52‧‧‧Substrate

521‧‧‧露出區域 521‧‧‧ exposed area

522‧‧‧覆蓋區域 522‧‧‧ Coverage area

6‧‧‧直流電源 6‧‧‧DC power supply

71‧‧‧低通濾波器 71‧‧‧ low pass filter

72‧‧‧開關 72‧‧‧ switch

73‧‧‧可變直流電源 73‧‧‧Variable DC power supply

81a‧‧‧第一匹配器 81a‧‧‧First matcher

81b‧‧‧第二匹配器 81b‧‧‧Second matcher

82a‧‧‧第一交流電源 82a‧‧‧First AC power supply

82b‧‧‧第二交流電源 82b‧‧‧second AC power supply

S1~S8‧‧‧步驟 S1~S8‧‧‧Steps

V1、V2‧‧‧開閉閥 V1, V2‧‧‧ opening and closing valve

圖1為在一實施例中,電漿處理的製程方法的流程圖。 1 is a flow chart of a process for plasma processing in an embodiment.

圖2A~2C為在一實施例中,形成保護膜的製程示意圖。 2A to 2C are schematic views showing a process of forming a protective film in an embodiment.

圖3A~3C為在一實施例中,進行常規電漿處理造成保護膜厚度減少的示意圖。 3A-3C are schematic views showing the reduction of the thickness of the protective film by performing conventional plasma treatment in one embodiment.

圖4A~4C為在一實施例中,維持保護膜在穩定厚度的示意圖。 4A-4C are schematic views of maintaining a protective film at a stable thickness in an embodiment.

以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本發明較佳實施例之一種用於電漿處理的製作方法,其中相同的元件、步驟將以相同的參照符號加以說明。以下實施例及圖式中,與本發明非直接相關之元件、步驟均已省略而未繪示;且圖式中各元件間之尺寸關係僅為求容易瞭解,非用以限制實際比例。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a method for fabricating a plasma processing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same elements and steps will be described with the same reference numerals. In the following embodiments and drawings, components and steps that are not directly related to the present invention are omitted and are not shown; and the dimensional relationships between the components in the drawings are merely for ease of understanding and are not intended to limit the actual ratio.

電漿處理製程例如是乾蝕刻(Dry Etching)、電漿濺鍍(Plasma sputtering)、電漿鍍膜(Plasma coating)、電漿接枝(Plasma grafting)。乾蝕刻包括濺擊蝕刻(Sputter Etching)、離子束蝕刻(Ion Beam Etching)、電漿蝕刻(Plasma Etching)、反應性離子蝕刻(RIE,Reactive Ion Etching)。在電漿處理設備(乾蝕刻機台)的腔室中,板材(被蝕刻物)係藉由一搬運機構送入至腔室內,然後,注入的氣體被施加電壓後會產生電漿藉以蝕刻板材。電漿、板材、或其他部件反應的生成物以及產生的微粒再藉由排氣裝置從腔室抽離。蝕刻結束之後,再利用搬運機構將板材從腔室移出,然後同樣地重覆前述步驟以對下一個板材進行乾蝕刻。一般來說,使用搬運機構來運送板材不需要停機也不需要打開腔室。 The plasma treatment process is, for example, Dry Etching, Plasma sputtering, Plasma coating, Plasma grafting. Dry etching includes Sputter Etching, Ion Beam Etching, Plasma Etching, and Reactive Ion Etching. In the chamber of the plasma processing equipment (dry etching machine), the plate (etched object) is fed into the chamber by a transport mechanism, and then the injected gas is applied with a voltage to generate plasma to etch the plate. . The product of the reaction of the plasma, sheet, or other components, as well as the generated particles, are then withdrawn from the chamber by means of an exhaust device. After the etching is completed, the sheet is removed from the chamber by the transport mechanism, and then the foregoing steps are repeated similarly to dry-etch the next sheet. In general, the use of a handling mechanism to transport sheets does not require shutdown or opening of the chamber.

圖1為一實施例的電漿處理的製程方法的流程圖。如圖1所示,該製程方法包括以下步驟S1至步驟S8:步驟S1:提供含二氧化矽的一犧牲板材至一腔室中。 1 is a flow chart of a method of plasma processing in accordance with an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the process method includes the following steps S1 to S8: Step S1: providing a sacrificial plate containing cerium oxide into a chamber.

步驟S2:在腔室中產生含氧與氯的電漿。 Step S2: generating a plasma containing oxygen and chlorine in the chamber.

步驟S3:藉由電漿和犧牲板材的反應,產生一生成物。 Step S3: A product is produced by the reaction of the plasma and the sacrificial sheet.

步驟S4:藉由生成物與電漿的反應,形成一保護膜於腔室內部的一壁面,例如是形成在腔室的內壁上或是形成在沉積物遮蔽結構的一壁面。 Step S4: forming a protective film on a wall surface inside the chamber by reacting the product with the plasma, for example, forming on the inner wall of the chamber or forming a wall surface of the deposit shielding structure.

步驟S5:使用電漿對至少一待加工板材進行一電漿處理。 Step S5: Performing a plasma treatment on at least one sheet to be processed using plasma.

步驟S6:提供含二氧化矽的一補充板材至腔室中。 Step S6: providing a supplementary plate containing cerium oxide into the chamber.

步驟S7:藉由電漿和補充板材的反應,產生生成物。 Step S7: The product is produced by the reaction of the plasma and the supplementary plate.

步驟S8:藉由生成物與電漿的反應,將保護膜增厚以維持在穩定厚度。 Step S8: The protective film is thickened by the reaction of the product with the plasma to maintain a stable thickness.

在本實施例中,該製程方法可應用在製作光罩的電漿處理製程中。另一方面,在其他實施例中,該製程方法亦可應用在製作其他半導體元件的電漿處理製程中。 In this embodiment, the process method can be applied to a plasma processing process for fabricating a photomask. On the other hand, in other embodiments, the process method can also be applied to a plasma processing process for fabricating other semiconductor components.

在對待加工板材進行常規電漿處理之前,該製程方法的步驟S1至步驟S4係先形成穩定的保護膜在電漿處理設備的腔室內部的壁面上。 Before the conventional plasma treatment of the processed sheet material, the steps S1 to S4 of the processing method first form a stable protective film on the wall surface inside the chamber of the plasma processing apparatus.

保護膜係將電漿與腔室的壁面隔開,並防止壁面與電漿反應或被電漿撞擊,因而可避免微粒從壁面產生。另外,穩定的保護膜除了保護壁面之外,保護膜自身也不容易從壁面脫落,因而也可減少微粒從保護膜產生。 The protective film separates the plasma from the wall of the chamber and prevents the wall from reacting with or being struck by the plasma, thereby preventing particles from being generated from the wall. Further, in addition to the protective surface of the protective film, the protective film itself does not easily fall off from the wall surface, and thus the generation of particles from the protective film can be reduced.

穩定的保護膜形成在電漿處理設備的腔室的壁面上之後,該製程方法的步驟S5係對待加工板材進行常規電漿處理,例如前述電漿處理製程中的乾蝕刻、電漿濺鍍、電漿鍍膜、或電漿接枝等等。此步驟可重覆進行數次,以加工多個板材。 After the stable protective film is formed on the wall surface of the chamber of the plasma processing apparatus, the step S5 of the process method performs conventional plasma processing on the processed sheet material, for example, dry etching, plasma sputtering in the foregoing plasma processing process, Plasma coating, or plasma grafting, etc. This step can be repeated several times to process multiple sheets.

接著,由於進行常規電漿處理之後壁面上的保護膜會變薄,步驟S6至步驟S8係適當地將保護膜增厚,讓保護膜仍穩定的保持在壁面上,並繼續發揮在前述步驟S1至在步驟S4中的機能。 Then, since the protective film on the wall surface is thinned after the conventional plasma treatment, steps S6 to S8 appropriately thicken the protective film, so that the protective film is stably maintained on the wall surface, and continues to play in the aforementioned step S1. Up to the function in step S4.

在該製程方法中,犧牲板材與補充板材皆可利用電漿處理設 備的搬運機構送入至腔室內或從腔室移出,因此,形成或補充保護膜的素材可簡單地送入至腔室內,不需要停止電漿處理設備的運轉也不需要打開腔室。另外,穩定厚度的保護膜可防止微粒從壁面或保護膜自身產生,腔室因而保持清潔,需清潔腔室的時間得以延長,也就是電漿處理設備停止運轉並且打開腔室進行清潔的次數得以降低。因此,電漿處理設備能持續常規電漿處理的運轉,並保持在製造生產的狀態而非維護停機的狀態。 In the process method, both the sacrificial plate and the supplementary plate can be processed by using plasma. The prepared transport mechanism is fed into or removed from the chamber, so that the material forming or supplementing the protective film can be simply fed into the chamber without stopping the operation of the plasma processing apparatus or opening the chamber. In addition, the protective film of a stable thickness prevents the particles from being generated from the wall surface or the protective film itself, and the chamber is thus kept clean, and the time required to clean the chamber is prolonged, that is, the number of times the plasma processing apparatus is stopped and the chamber is opened for cleaning. reduce. Therefore, the plasma processing apparatus can continue the operation of the conventional plasma processing and maintain the state of manufacturing production instead of the maintenance shutdown state.

另外,在該製程方法中,犧牲板材、補充板材的基板、與待加工板材的基板的材質都是二氧化矽。在形成保護膜或增厚保護膜的步驟中,產生保護膜所需的氣體可以相同於常規電漿處理所需的氣體,也就是都使用氧氣以及氯氣。因此,在這段製程中可以不更換使用氣體。 In addition, in the process method, the material of the sacrificial plate, the substrate for replenishing the plate, and the substrate for the plate to be processed are both cerium oxide. In the step of forming the protective film or thickening the protective film, the gas required to produce the protective film may be the same as that required for conventional plasma processing, that is, both oxygen and chlorine are used. Therefore, the gas used may not be replaced during this process.

以下將參照圖2A~2C、圖3A~3C及圖4A~4C說明電漿處理的製程方法的各步驟,其中步驟S1~S4將配合圖2A~2C說明,步驟S5將配合圖3A~3C說明,步驟S6~S8將配合圖4A~4C說明。在以下的實施例中,是以製作光罩為例,但不限於僅能製作光罩。 The steps of the plasma processing method will be described below with reference to FIGS. 2A to 2C, FIGS. 3A to 3C, and FIGS. 4A to 4C. Steps S1 to S4 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2A to 2C, and step S5 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3A to 3C. Steps S6 to S8 will be described with reference to Figs. 4A to 4C. In the following embodiments, the photomask is exemplified, but it is not limited to the mere production of the photomask.

圖2A~2C為在一實施例中,形成保護膜的製程的示意圖,其中圖1的步驟S1~S4係配合圖2A~2C說明。 2A-2C are schematic views showing a process of forming a protective film in an embodiment, wherein steps S1 to S4 of FIG. 1 are described with reference to FIGS. 2A to 2C.

請參考圖2A,一電漿處理設備1包括一腔室16、一處理氣體供給裝置11、一噴灑結構12、一排氣裝置13、沉積物遮蔽結構14、一壁面141、一搬運機構(圖未示)、一出口17、一承載台18以及一載板19。 Referring to FIG. 2A, a plasma processing apparatus 1 includes a chamber 16, a processing gas supply device 11, a spray structure 12, an exhaust device 13, a deposit shielding structure 14, a wall surface 141, and a transport mechanism. Not shown), an outlet 17, a carrier 18, and a carrier 19.

一處理氣體供給裝置11包括一處理氣體供給源111、二質量流量控制器112、113與二氣體供給配管114、115,二氣體供給配管114、115的一端與處理氣體供給源111連接,另一端與噴灑結構12連接。在氣體供給配管114上,自上游依序設有質量流量控制器(MFC)112以及開閉閥V1。另外,在氣體供給配管115上,自上游依序設有品質流量控制器(MFC)113以及開閉閥V2。噴灑結構12包括一氣體擴散室121、多個噴散孔122以及一上板123。 A process gas supply device 11 includes a process gas supply source 111, two mass flow controllers 112 and 113, and two gas supply pipes 114 and 115. One ends of the two gas supply pipes 114 and 115 are connected to the process gas supply source 111, and the other end is connected. Connected to the spray structure 12. On the gas supply pipe 114, a mass flow controller (MFC) 112 and an opening and closing valve V1 are sequentially provided from the upstream. Further, on the gas supply pipe 115, a mass flow controller (MFC) 113 and an opening and closing valve V2 are sequentially provided from the upstream. The spray structure 12 includes a gas diffusion chamber 121, a plurality of spray holes 122, and an upper plate 123.

反應用的氣體由處理氣體供給裝置11所提供,這些氣體從處理氣體供給源111通過氣體供給配管114、115、質量流量控制器112、113以及開閉閥V1、V2注入至氣體擴散室121,再從氣體擴散室121經由 噴散孔122以噴淋狀分散的方式供給到腔室16內。質量流量控制器112、113以及開閉閥V1、V2可控制通過氣體供給配管114、115的流量。排氣裝置13設在出口17處。排氣裝置13可由腔室16內抽出氣體,使腔室16內部控制在所指定的壓力下。 The reaction gas is supplied from the processing gas supply device 11, and these gases are injected from the processing gas supply source 111 into the gas diffusion chamber 121 through the gas supply pipes 114 and 115, the mass flow controllers 112 and 113, and the opening and closing valves V1 and V2. From the gas diffusion chamber 121 via The spray holes 122 are supplied into the chamber 16 in a spray-like manner. The mass flow controllers 112, 113 and the on-off valves V1, V2 can control the flow rates through the gas supply pipes 114, 115. An exhaust device 13 is provided at the outlet 17. The venting means 13 can draw gas from within the chamber 16 to control the interior of the chamber 16 to a specified pressure.

承載台18包括一絕緣內壁181、一絕緣隔板182、一支撐台183以及一基材184,基材184由導電性的金屬、例如鋁等構成,承載台18有作為下部電極的功能。承載台18藉由絕緣隔板182來支撐作為導體的支撐台183。並且,設有由例如石英等構成的圓筒狀的絕緣內壁181包圍承載台18的周圍。載板19是用來承載要加工的板材(例如要製作的光罩),載板19的材質通常是抗電漿材料例如陶瓷,因而避免微粒從載板19產生。 The carrier 18 includes an insulating inner wall 181, an insulating spacer 182, a support 183, and a substrate 184. The substrate 184 is made of a conductive metal such as aluminum, and the carrier 18 has a function as a lower electrode. The stage 18 supports the support table 183 as a conductor by an insulating spacer 182. Further, a cylindrical insulating inner wall 181 made of, for example, quartz or the like is provided to surround the periphery of the stage 18. The carrier 19 is used to carry the sheet to be processed (e.g., the reticle to be fabricated). The material of the carrier 19 is typically a plasma resistant material such as ceramic, thereby preventing particles from being generated from the carrier 19.

另外,電漿處理設備1包括一搬運機構,搬運機構將板材送入至腔室16中,並放置於載板19上。對板材完成電漿處理之後,搬運機構係將板材從腔室16中的載板19上移出至腔室16外。搬運機構的運送過程不需要停止電漿處理設備1運作,也不需要打開腔室16。 Further, the plasma processing apparatus 1 includes a transport mechanism that feeds the sheet into the chamber 16 and places it on the carrier 19. After the plasma treatment of the sheet is completed, the handling mechanism removes the sheet from the carrier 19 in the chamber 16 to the outside of the chamber 16. The transport process of the transport mechanism does not require the operation of the plasma processing apparatus 1 to be stopped, nor the opening of the chamber 16.

在步驟S1中,搬運機構將一犧牲板材3送入至腔室16中並放置於如圖2A與圖2B的載板19上。於本實施例中,犧牲板材3為一未加工之光罩板材,例如是石英板材,其材質主要包含二氧化矽(SiO2)。在承載台18的上表面設有藉由靜電吸附犧牲板材3的載板19。載板19包括一電極192及一絕緣部191,電極192設置於絕緣部191內部,電極192與直流電源6相連接。透過直流電源6向電極192施加直流電壓,電極192以庫侖力吸附靜電使載板19吸附犧牲板材3。 In step S1, the transport mechanism feeds a sacrificial sheet 3 into the chamber 16 and places it on the carrier 19 of Figs. 2A and 2B. In the present embodiment, the sacrificial sheet 3 is an unprocessed reticle sheet, such as a quartz sheet, and the material mainly comprises cerium oxide (SiO 2 ). A carrier 19 for electrostatically adsorbing the sacrificial sheet 3 is provided on the upper surface of the stage 18. The carrier 19 includes an electrode 192 and an insulating portion 191. The electrode 192 is disposed inside the insulating portion 191, and the electrode 192 is connected to the DC power source 6. A DC voltage is applied to the electrode 192 through the DC power source 6, and the electrode 192 adsorbs static electricity by Coulomb force to cause the carrier 19 to adsorb the sacrificial plate 3.

接著,在步驟S2中,氣體從處理氣體供給源111引入至腔室16中,提供電壓至上電極(即噴灑結構12)與下電極(承載台18)後可產生電漿2。在本實施例中,引入的氣體是氧氣與氯氣,電漿2含有氧與氯,不同的氣體可分別透過氣體供給配管114、115注入。 Next, in step S2, gas is introduced into the chamber 16 from the processing gas supply source 111, and plasma is supplied to the upper electrode (i.e., the spray structure 12) and the lower electrode (the carrier 18) to generate the plasma 2. In the present embodiment, the introduced gas is oxygen and chlorine, and the plasma 2 contains oxygen and chlorine, and different gases can be injected through the gas supply pipes 114 and 115, respectively.

承載台18的基材184經由一第一匹配器81a與一第一交流電源82a相連接。另外,承載台18的基材184經由一第二匹配器81b與一第二交流電源82b相連接。第一交流電源82a是產生電漿用的電源,自第一交流電源82a向承載台18的基材184供給預定頻率(例如100MHz)的 高頻電力。另外,第二交流電源82b是吸引離子用(偏壓用)的電源,自第二交流電源82b向承載台18的基材184供給比第一交流電源82a的頻率低的預定頻率(例如13MHz)的高頻電力。 The substrate 184 of the carrier 18 is connected to a first AC power source 82a via a first matching unit 81a. In addition, the substrate 184 of the carrier 18 is connected to a second AC power source 82b via a second matching unit 81b. The first AC power source 82a is a power source for generating plasma, and supplies a predetermined frequency (for example, 100 MHz) from the first AC power source 82a to the substrate 184 of the stage 18. High frequency power. Further, the second AC power source 82b is a power source for attracting ions (for bias voltage), and supplies a predetermined frequency (for example, 13 MHz) lower than the frequency of the first AC power source 82a from the second AC power source 82b to the substrate 184 of the stage 18. High frequency power.

此外,噴灑結構12同時具有做上電極作用,噴灑結構12和承載台18作為一對電極(上電極和下電極)發揮作用。噴灑結構12經由一低通濾波器(LPF)71與一可變直流電源73電連接。可變直流電源73能夠利用一開關72控制供電或停止供電。此外,如後所述,在從第一交流電源81a、第二交流電源81b向承載台18施加高頻電力而在處理空間中產生電漿時,將開關72接通便可向作為上部電極的噴灑結構12施加預定的直流電壓。 Further, the spray structure 12 simultaneously functions as an upper electrode, and the spray structure 12 and the stage 18 function as a pair of electrodes (upper and lower electrodes). The spray structure 12 is electrically coupled to a variable DC power source 73 via a low pass filter (LPF) 71. The variable DC power source 73 can control the power supply or stop the power supply by means of a switch 72. Further, as will be described later, when high frequency power is applied from the first alternating current power source 81a and the second alternating current power source 81b to the stage 18 to generate plasma in the processing space, the switch 72 is turned on to be the upper electrode. The spray structure 12 applies a predetermined DC voltage.

接著,在步驟S3中,電漿2和犧牲板材3反應而產生一生成物。在本實施例中,電漿2與犧牲板材3的反應如下式(1):SiO2+2C+2Cl2->SiCl4+2CO 式(1) Next, in step S3, the plasma 2 and the sacrificial sheet 3 are reacted to produce a product. In the present embodiment, the reaction of the plasma 2 with the sacrificial sheet 3 is as follows: (1): SiO 2 + 2C + 2Cl 2 -> SiCl 4 + 2CO (1)

在式(1)的反應中,二氧化矽(SiO2)是來自於犧牲板材3;碳(C)的來源是電漿處理設備1中含碳的元件,例如絕緣件、塑膠;氯(Cl2)是來自於電漿2。此反應產生的生成物為氣態的四氯化矽(SiCl4)。 In the reaction of the formula (1), cerium oxide (SiO 2 ) is derived from the sacrificial sheet 3; the source of carbon (C) is a carbon-containing member in the plasma processing apparatus 1, such as an insulating member, a plastic; chlorine (Cl) 2 ) is from the plasma 2. The product produced by this reaction is gaseous ruthenium tetrachloride (SiCl 4 ).

然後,請參考圖2C,在步驟S4中,式(1)反應的生成物再與電漿2反應,因而形成一保護膜142於內部的壁面,例如沉積物遮蔽結構14的壁面141,或是腔室16的內壁。式(1)反應的生成物與電漿2的反應如下式(2):SiCl4+O2->SiO2+2Cl2 式(2) Then, referring to FIG. 2C, in step S4, the product reacted by the formula (1) is further reacted with the plasma 2, thereby forming a protective film 142 on the inner wall surface, for example, the wall surface 141 of the deposit shielding structure 14, or The inner wall of the chamber 16. The reaction of the product of the reaction of the formula (1) with the plasma 2 is as follows: (SiC) 4 + O 2 -> SiO 2 + 2 Cl 2 (2)

在式(2)的反應中,氣態的四氯化矽(SiCl4)是來自於前述反應式(1)的生成物;氧(O2)是來自於電漿2。式(2)反應產生的二氧化矽(SiO2)係形成在腔室16的內壁,或形成在另外設置的沉積物遮蔽結構的壁面上,作為保護膜。本實施例當中所示為將反應產生的二氧化矽(SiO2)形成在另外設置的沉積物遮蔽結構14的壁面141上,作為保護膜142。為了讓保護膜142能穩定的維持在壁面141上,保護膜142不宜過厚。在本實施例中,保護膜142的厚度較佳為250nm或小於250nm。在較佳的厚度時,保護膜142不容易從壁面141脫落,保護膜142也能防止電漿2與 壁面141的反應。 In the reaction of the formula (2), gaseous ruthenium tetrachloride (SiCl 4 ) is a product derived from the above reaction formula (1); oxygen (O 2 ) is derived from the plasma 2. The cerium oxide (SiO 2 ) produced by the reaction of the formula (2) is formed on the inner wall of the chamber 16 or on the wall surface of the separately disposed deposit shielding structure as a protective film. In the present embodiment, the cerium oxide (SiO 2 ) produced by the reaction is formed on the wall surface 141 of the deposit shielding structure 14 which is additionally provided as the protective film 142. In order to allow the protective film 142 to be stably maintained on the wall surface 141, the protective film 142 should not be too thick. In the present embodiment, the thickness of the protective film 142 is preferably 250 nm or less. At a preferable thickness, the protective film 142 does not easily fall off from the wall surface 141, and the protective film 142 also prevents the reaction of the plasma 2 with the wall surface 141.

保護膜142形成在壁面141後,便可對待加工板材進行常規電漿處理。在本實施例中,待加工板材是製作中的光罩,其材質主要包含二氧化矽(SiO2)。常規電漿處理是乾蝕刻,乾蝕刻使用的氣體仍為氧氣與氯氣。製作中的光罩經乾蝕刻後,光罩上會形成指定的設計圖案。 After the protective film 142 is formed on the wall surface 141, the conventional processing of the sheet to be processed can be performed. In this embodiment, the sheet to be processed is a reticle in production, and the material thereof mainly contains cerium oxide (SiO 2 ). Conventional plasma processing is dry etching, and the gas used for dry etching is still oxygen and chlorine. After the reticle in production is dry etched, a specified design pattern is formed on the reticle.

圖3A~3C為在一實施例中,進行常規電漿處理造成保護膜142厚度減少的示意圖,其中圖1的步驟S5係配合圖3A~3C說明。 3A-3C are schematic diagrams showing the reduction of the thickness of the protective film 142 by conventional plasma processing in an embodiment, wherein step S5 of FIG. 1 is described in conjunction with FIGS. 3A-3C.

請參考圖3A與圖3B,搬運機構將一待加工板材4送入至腔室16中,並放置於載板19上。然後,反應用的氣體從處理氣體供給源111引入至腔室16中,提供電壓至上電極(噴灑結構12)與下電極(承載台18)後可產生電漿2。在本實施例中,反應用的氣體與前述步驟S2中的氣體相同,皆為氧氣與氯氣。 Referring to FIGS. 3A and 3B, the transport mechanism feeds a sheet 4 to be processed into the chamber 16 and places it on the carrier 19. Then, the reaction gas is introduced into the chamber 16 from the processing gas supply source 111, and the plasma 2 is generated after the voltage is supplied to the upper electrode (spraying structure 12) and the lower electrode (the carrying stage 18). In the present embodiment, the gas for the reaction is the same as the gas in the above step S2, and both are oxygen and chlorine.

在本實施例中,待加工板材4包括一基板以及一圖案層,圖案層設置在基板的表面上,圖案層的材質例如是鉻(Cr)或光阻,基板例如是石英材,其材質是二氧化矽(SiO2),基板上未被圖案層覆蓋的部分會被電漿2蝕刻。在步驟S5中,使用電漿2對待加工板材4進行電漿處理之後,圖案層的圖案會轉移到基板上。 In this embodiment, the material to be processed 4 includes a substrate and a pattern layer. The pattern layer is disposed on the surface of the substrate. The material of the pattern layer is, for example, chromium (Cr) or photoresist, and the substrate is, for example, a quartz material. Cerium oxide (SiO 2 ), the portion of the substrate not covered by the patterned layer is etched by the plasma 2. In step S5, after the plasma treatment of the sheet 4 to be processed using the plasma 2, the pattern of the pattern layer is transferred to the substrate.

由於保護膜142和犧牲板材3的材質都是二氧化矽(SiO2),因此,在進行常規電漿處理時,保護膜142和電漿2也會產生與前述式(1)相同的反應。進行常規電漿處理多個待加工板材4或一段時間之後,圖3A的保護膜142因發生式(1)的反應而逐漸慢慢地變薄為如圖3C所示的保護膜142a,因此,保護膜142a需要增厚以維持在較佳的厚度。 Since the material of the protective film 142 and the sacrificial plate 3 is cerium oxide (SiO 2 ), the protective film 142 and the plasma 2 also generate the same reaction as the above formula (1) during the conventional plasma treatment. After the conventional plasma treatment of the plurality of sheets 4 to be processed or a period of time, the protective film 142 of FIG. 3A is gradually thinned to a protective film 142a as shown in FIG. 3C by the reaction of the formula (1). The protective film 142a needs to be thickened to maintain a preferred thickness.

圖4A至圖4C為一實施例的電漿處理中維持保護膜142在穩定厚度的示意圖,其中圖1的步驟S5~S7係配合圖4A~4C說明。 4A to 4C are schematic views showing the maintenance of the protective film 142 at a stable thickness in the plasma treatment of an embodiment, wherein steps S5 to S7 of FIG. 1 are described with reference to FIGS. 4A to 4C.

請參考圖4A與圖4B,在步驟S6中,含二氧化矽的一補充板材5係藉由搬運機構提供至腔室16中。在本實施例中,補充板材5與犧牲板材3類似,主要的材質皆是二氧化矽,反應使用的氣體仍然是氧氣與氯氣。 Referring to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, in step S6, a supplementary plate 5 containing cerium oxide is supplied into the chamber 16 by a transport mechanism. In the present embodiment, the supplementary sheet 5 is similar to the sacrificial sheet 3. The main material is cerium oxide, and the gas used for the reaction is still oxygen and chlorine.

補充板材5包括一抗電漿膜51以及一基板52,抗電漿膜51 的材質例如是陶瓷,基板52例如是石英板,其材質例是二氧化矽。基板52具有一露出區域521以及一覆蓋區域522,抗電漿膜51大面積地覆蓋於覆蓋區域522以防止覆蓋區域522與電漿2反應,並允許露出區域521與電漿2反應。 The supplementary sheet 5 includes a plasma resistant film 51 and a substrate 52, and the plasma resistant film 51 The material is, for example, ceramic, and the substrate 52 is, for example, a quartz plate, and its material is cerium oxide. The substrate 52 has an exposed area 521 and a covered area 522. The plasma resistant film 51 covers the covered area 522 over a large area to prevent the covered area 522 from reacting with the plasma 2 and allows the exposed area 521 to react with the plasma 2.

在步驟S7中,由於基板51和犧牲板材3的材質都是二氧化矽,反應使用的氣體也是氧氣與氯氣,基板51的露出區域521和電漿2也會發生如前述式(1)的反應,此反應產生與步驟S3相同的生成物也就是氣態的四氯化矽(SiCl4)。 In step S7, since the material of the substrate 51 and the sacrificial plate 3 are both cerium oxide, the gas used for the reaction is also oxygen and chlorine, and the exposed region 521 of the substrate 51 and the plasma 2 also undergo the reaction of the above formula (1). This reaction produces the same product as step S3, that is, gaseous ruthenium tetrachloride (SiCl 4 ).

接著,在步驟S8中,式(1)反應的生成物與電漿2再發生如前述式(2)的反應。與前述步驟S4類似,式(2)反應的生成物會形成在壁面141處,也就是形成在保護膜142a上,因此,保護膜142a會增厚變為如圖4C所示的保護膜142b以維持在該穩定厚度。 Next, in step S8, the product of the reaction of the formula (1) and the plasma 2 are further subjected to the reaction of the above formula (2). Similarly to the foregoing step S4, the product of the reaction of the formula (2) is formed at the wall surface 141, that is, formed on the protective film 142a, and therefore, the protective film 142a is thickened to become the protective film 142b as shown in Fig. 4C. Maintained at this stable thickness.

由於基板51僅部分區域(露出區域521)和電漿2反應,調整露出區域521的大小即可控制參與前述式(1)反應的二氧化矽的量。再者,從式(1)與式(2)可知,式(2)生成物(二氧化矽)的量取決於式(1)中生成物(四氯化矽)的量,因此,保護膜142a所增加的厚度依露出區域521的面積而定。露出區域521的面積可適當地依保護膜142a的厚度與穩定厚度的差值來決定,藉以補充足夠但不過量的二氧化矽來參與式(1)的反應,從而藉式(2)產生適量的二氧化矽於壁面141處將保護膜142a適量地增厚至穩定厚度。 Since only a partial region (exposed region 521) of the substrate 51 reacts with the plasma 2, the amount of the cerium oxide participating in the reaction of the above formula (1) can be controlled by adjusting the size of the exposed region 521. In addition, it is understood from the formulas (1) and (2) that the amount of the product of the formula (2) (cerium oxide) depends on the amount of the product (barium tetrachloride) in the formula (1), and therefore, the protective film The increased thickness of 142a depends on the area of exposed area 521. The area of the exposed region 521 can be appropriately determined according to the difference between the thickness of the protective film 142a and the stable thickness, thereby supplementing the sufficient but not excessive amount of cerium oxide to participate in the reaction of the formula (1), thereby generating an appropriate amount by the formula (2). The cerium oxide thickens the protective film 142a to a stable thickness at the wall surface 141.

將保護膜142b維持在穩定厚度之後,補充板材5藉由搬運機構從腔室16移出。接著,該製程方法可再繼續進行前述圖3A至圖3C的步驟(步驟S5)對其他待加工板材4進行電漿處理。 After the protective film 142b is maintained at a stable thickness, the supplementary sheet 5 is removed from the chamber 16 by the transport mechanism. Then, the process method can continue the plasma processing of the other material to be processed 4 by performing the above steps (FIG. S5) of FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C.

綜上所述,在電漿處理的製程方法中,犧牲板材與補充板材皆可利用電漿處理設備既有的搬運機構送入至腔室內或從腔室移出,因此,形成或補充保護膜的材料可簡單地送入至腔室內,這個過程不需要停止電漿處理設備的運轉也不需要打開腔室。另外,穩定厚度的保護膜可防止微粒從壁面或從保護膜自身產生,電漿處理設備的腔室因而保持清潔,需清潔腔室的時間也得以延長,也就是電漿處理設備停止運轉並且打開腔室進行清 潔的次數得以減低。因此,電漿處理設備能盡可能地持續常規電漿處理的運轉,並保持在製造生產的狀態而非維護停機的狀態。 In summary, in the plasma processing method, the sacrificial plate and the supplementary plate can be fed into or removed from the chamber by the existing conveying mechanism of the plasma processing device, thereby forming or supplementing the protective film. The material can be simply fed into the chamber without the need to stop the operation of the plasma processing equipment or open the chamber. In addition, the protective film of a stable thickness prevents particles from being generated from the wall surface or from the protective film itself, and the chamber of the plasma processing apparatus is thus kept clean, and the time required to clean the chamber is also prolonged, that is, the plasma processing apparatus is stopped and opened. Chamber clearing The number of cleanliness can be reduced. Therefore, the plasma processing apparatus can continue the operation of the conventional plasma processing as much as possible, and maintain the state of manufacturing production instead of the maintenance shutdown state.

另外,用來添補保護膜厚度的補充板材可以使用光罩基板來製作,不需額外其他種類的材料基板,因此其具有製作簡單且成本不高的優點。再者,補充板材的露出區域的面積可適當地依變薄的保護膜厚度與穩定厚度的差值來決定,藉以補充足夠但不過量的二氧化矽來參與腔室內的反應,從而產生適量的二氧化矽於壁面處,藉以將保護膜適量地增厚至穩定厚度。 In addition, the supplementary sheet for supplementing the thickness of the protective film can be produced by using a mask substrate, and does not require an additional type of material substrate, so that it has the advantages of simple fabrication and low cost. Furthermore, the area of the exposed area of the supplementary sheet may be appropriately determined by the difference between the thickness of the thinned protective film and the stable thickness, thereby supplementing the sufficient but not excessive amount of cerium oxide to participate in the reaction in the chamber, thereby generating an appropriate amount. The cerium oxide is applied to the wall surface to thicken the protective film to a stable thickness.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

1‧‧‧電漿處理設備 1‧‧‧Pulp processing equipment

11‧‧‧處理氣體供給裝置 11‧‧‧Processing gas supply device

111‧‧‧處理氣體供給源 111‧‧‧Processing gas supply

112、113‧‧‧質量流量控制器 112, 113‧‧‧ mass flow controller

114、115‧‧‧氣體供給配管 114, 115‧‧‧ gas supply piping

12‧‧‧噴灑結構 12‧‧‧Spray structure

121‧‧‧氣體擴散室 121‧‧‧Gas diffusion chamber

122‧‧‧噴散孔 122‧‧‧Dissipating holes

123‧‧‧上板 123‧‧‧Upper board

13‧‧‧排氣裝置 13‧‧‧Exhaust device

14‧‧‧沉積物遮蔽結構 14‧‧‧Sediment shelter structure

141‧‧‧壁面 141‧‧‧ wall

16‧‧‧腔室 16‧‧‧ chamber

17‧‧‧出口 17‧‧‧Export

18‧‧‧承載台 18‧‧‧Loading station

181‧‧‧絕緣內壁 181‧‧‧Insulated inner wall

182‧‧‧絕緣隔板 182‧‧‧Insulation partition

183‧‧‧支撐台 183‧‧‧Support table

184‧‧‧基材 184‧‧‧Substrate

19‧‧‧載板 19‧‧‧ Carrier Board

191‧‧‧絕緣部 191‧‧‧Insulation

192‧‧‧電極 192‧‧‧electrode

2‧‧‧電漿 2‧‧‧ Plasma

3‧‧‧犧牲板材 3‧‧‧ sacrificial plates

6‧‧‧直流電源 6‧‧‧DC power supply

71‧‧‧低通濾波器 71‧‧‧ low pass filter

72‧‧‧開關 72‧‧‧ switch

73‧‧‧可變直流電源 73‧‧‧Variable DC power supply

81a‧‧‧第一匹配器 81a‧‧‧First matcher

81b‧‧‧第二匹配器 81b‧‧‧Second matcher

82a‧‧‧第一交流電源 82a‧‧‧First AC power supply

82b‧‧‧第二交流電源 82b‧‧‧second AC power supply

V1、V2‧‧‧開閉閥 V1, V2‧‧‧ opening and closing valve

Claims (10)

一種用於電漿處理的製程方法,包括:提供含二氧化矽的一犧牲板材至一腔室中;在該腔室中產生含氧與氯的一電漿;藉由該電漿和該犧牲板材的反應,產生一生成物;以及藉由該生成物與該電漿的反應,形成一保護膜於該腔室內部的一壁面。 A process for plasma processing, comprising: providing a sacrificial plate containing cerium oxide into a chamber; generating a plasma containing oxygen and chlorine in the chamber; by the plasma and the sacrifice The reaction of the sheet produces a product; and a reaction of the product with the plasma forms a protective film on a wall inside the chamber. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製程方法,其中該生成物為四氯化矽,該保護膜的材質為二氧化矽,該電漿和該犧牲板的反應如以下式(1),該生成物與該電漿的反應如以下式(2):SiO2+2C+2Cl2->SiCl4+2CO 式(1) SiCl4+O2->SiO2+2Cl2 式(2)。 The process of claim 1, wherein the product is barium tetrachloride, the material of the protective film is ceria, and the reaction between the plasma and the sacrificial plate is as shown in the following formula (1). The reaction of the product with the plasma is as shown in the following formula (2): SiO 2 + 2 C + 2 Cl 2 -> SiCl 4 + 2 CO Formula (1) SiCl 4 + O 2 -> SiO 2 + 2 Cl 2 Formula (2). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製程方法,其中該犧牲板材為一尚未加工之光罩基板。 The process of claim 1, wherein the sacrificial sheet is an unprocessed reticle substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製程方法,更包括:使用該電漿對至少一待加工板材進行一電漿處理;以及進行該電漿處理後,維持該保護膜在一穩定厚度。 The process of claim 1, further comprising: performing a plasma treatment on the at least one sheet to be processed using the plasma; and maintaining the protective film at a stable thickness after the plasma treatment. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之製程方法,其中該電漿處理造成該保護膜的厚度減少。 The process of claim 4, wherein the plasma treatment causes a reduction in thickness of the protective film. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之製程方法,其中維持該保護膜在該穩定厚度之步驟包括:提供含二氧化矽的一補充板材至該腔室中;藉由該電漿和該補充板材的反應,產生該生成物;以及藉由該生成物與該電漿的反應,將該保護膜增厚以維持在該穩定厚度。 The process of claim 4, wherein the step of maintaining the protective film at the stable thickness comprises: providing a supplementary plate containing cerium oxide into the chamber; by using the plasma and the supplementary plate The reaction produces the product; and the protective film is thickened by the reaction of the product with the plasma to maintain the stable thickness. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之製程方法,其中該補充板材包括一基板以及一抗電漿膜,其中,該基板具有一露出區域以及一覆蓋區域並含有二氧化矽,其中,該抗電漿膜大面積地覆蓋於該覆蓋區域以防止該覆蓋區域與該電漿反應,並允許該露出區域與該電漿反應,該抗電漿膜的材質為陶瓷,其中,該保護膜所增加的厚度依該露出區域的面積而定。 The process of claim 6, wherein the supplementary sheet material comprises a substrate and a plasma resistant film, wherein the substrate has an exposed area and a covering area and contains cerium oxide, wherein the anti-plasma film Covering the coverage area over a large area to prevent the coverage area from reacting with the plasma, and allowing the exposed area to react with the plasma. The anti-plasma film is made of ceramic, wherein the thickness of the protective film is increased. It depends on the area of the exposed area. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之製程方法,其中該犧牲板材、該待加工板材以及該補充板材具有相同材質的基板。 The process method of claim 4, wherein the sacrificial sheet, the sheet to be processed, and the supplementary sheet have substrates of the same material. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之方法,其中該穩定厚度為250nm或小於250nm。 The method of claim 4, wherein the stable thickness is 250 nm or less. 一種光罩板材,用於前述申請專利範圍第4項至第9項任一項的製程方法,包括:一基板,具有一露出區域以及一覆蓋區域,該基板含有二氧化矽;以及一抗電漿膜,大面積地覆蓋於該覆蓋區域以防止該覆蓋區域與該電漿反應,並允許該露出區域與該電漿反應,其中,該保護膜所增加的厚度依該露出區域的面積而定。 A reticle sheet for use in a process according to any one of claims 4 to 9, comprising: a substrate having an exposed area and a covering area, the substrate containing cerium oxide; and an anti-electricity The plasma film covers the covering area over a large area to prevent the covering area from reacting with the plasma, and allows the exposed area to react with the plasma, wherein the increased thickness of the protective film depends on the area of the exposed area.
TW105112664A 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Method for plasma process and photomask plate TWI550134B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW105112664A TWI550134B (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Method for plasma process and photomask plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW105112664A TWI550134B (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Method for plasma process and photomask plate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWI550134B TWI550134B (en) 2016-09-21
TW201738399A true TW201738399A (en) 2017-11-01

Family

ID=57445102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW105112664A TWI550134B (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Method for plasma process and photomask plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI550134B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114649180A (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-06-21 中微半导体设备(上海)股份有限公司 Method for processing component of plasma processing apparatus, component, and processing apparatus

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999052135A1 (en) * 1998-04-02 1999-10-14 Applied Materials, Inc. Method for etching low k dielectrics
TW554382B (en) * 1998-06-09 2003-09-21 Tokyo Electron Ltd Method of forming TiSiN film, diffusion preventing film and semiconductor device constituted by TiSiN film and method of producing the same, and TiSiN film forming device
JP3650772B2 (en) * 2002-12-17 2005-05-25 松下電器産業株式会社 Plasma processing equipment
TWI262960B (en) * 2003-02-27 2006-10-01 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Method for forming silicon dioxide film using siloxane
CN101952944B (en) * 2007-11-21 2013-01-02 朗姆研究公司 Method of controlling etch microloading for a tungsten-containing layer
US20090325387A1 (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-12-31 Applied Materials, Inc. Methods and apparatus for in-situ chamber dry clean during photomask plasma etching
US20140357092A1 (en) * 2013-06-04 2014-12-04 Lam Research Corporation Chamber wall of a plasma processing apparatus including a flowing protective liquid layer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI550134B (en) 2016-09-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI760555B (en) Etching method
US10998187B2 (en) Selective deposition with atomic layer etch reset
CN105390389B (en) Contact clean in high aspect ratio structure
TW201820461A (en) High dry etch rate materials for semiconductor patterning applications
TWI709996B (en) Processing method of processed body
TWI661461B (en) Plasma processing method and plasma processing device
TW201719712A (en) Ale smoothness: in and outside semiconductor industry
CN107045977A (en) Atomic layer etch in continuumpiston
TWI697046B (en) Etching method
TWI775819B (en) Etching method
WO2016013418A1 (en) Method for processing object to be processed
JP6759004B2 (en) How to process the object to be processed
US20040014327A1 (en) Method for etching high dielectric constant materials and for cleaning deposition chambers for high dielectric constant materials
TW201440138A (en) Processing systems and methods for halide scavenging
KR20150103642A (en) Rf cycle purging to reduce surface roughness in metal oxide and metal nitride films
WO2018200288A1 (en) Euv photopatterning and selective deposition for negative pattern mask
TW201626452A (en) Plasma processing method and plasma processing apparatus
CN109219866B (en) Etching method
TWI724198B (en) Method of processing the object to be processed
TW201937596A (en) Film forming method
TW202133261A (en) Substrate processing method and plasma processing apparatus
TW201705276A (en) Adjustable remote dissociation
TWI550134B (en) Method for plasma process and photomask plate
JP2023182828A (en) Plasma processing apparatus
JP2023118883A (en) Plasma processing device