TW201733549A - Disposable diaper - Google Patents

Disposable diaper Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201733549A
TW201733549A TW106106151A TW106106151A TW201733549A TW 201733549 A TW201733549 A TW 201733549A TW 106106151 A TW106106151 A TW 106106151A TW 106106151 A TW106106151 A TW 106106151A TW 201733549 A TW201733549 A TW 201733549A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sheet
facing
disposable diaper
region
joint
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TW106106151A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI632898B (en
Inventor
Katsuhiko Sugiyama
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Oji Holdings Corp
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Publication of TWI632898B publication Critical patent/TWI632898B/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/493Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers adjustable by adding or removing material, e.g. umbilical cord arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/514Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

To increase ventilation in an area where a tuck is formed in a disposable diaper separated into a front panel outer body, a rear panel outer body, and an absorbent body. A disposable diaper equipped with a front panel outer body (10), a rear panel outer body (20), and an absorbent body (30), wherein: the absorbent body (30) is connected, via a connecting part (40) having a peak fold and a valley fold that extend in the widthwise direction of the disposable diaper, to the front panel outer body (10) and/or the rear panel outer body (20); and the connecting part (40) has a pattern (49) printed thereon.

Description

拋棄式尿布 Disposable diaper

本發明係關於穿在穿用者的下襠部,用以吸收並保持尿液等液體的拋棄式尿布。 The present invention relates to a disposable diaper that is worn on the wearer's lower jaw to absorb and retain liquid such as urine.

傳統上,後身形成有多個活褶的拋棄式尿布已為眾所周知。例如,專利文獻1所揭露的拋棄式尿布中,活褶係藉由將構成後身的片構件沿著向上摺線與向下摺線折疊所形成。該活褶在例如穿用者前傾時能配合穿用者背部的伸展而朝上下方向展開。因此,可防止尿布的後身朝穿用者的下襠部方向移位而在下襠部附近呈鬆弛狀態,而且,可避免因後身份的長度不足而使穿用者的背部露出,或在拋棄式尿布與穿用者背部之間產生間隙的情形。 Traditionally, disposable diapers having a plurality of live pleats formed in the back body are well known. For example, in the disposable diaper disclosed in Patent Document 1, the pleats are formed by folding the sheet members constituting the back body along the upward fold line and the downward fold line. The pleats can be deployed in the up and down direction in conjunction with the extension of the wearer's back when the wearer leans forward. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the back body of the diaper from being displaced toward the wearer's lower jaw and being relaxed in the vicinity of the lower jaw, and it is possible to prevent the wearer's back from being exposed due to insufficient length of the rear identity, or to abandon A gap occurs between the diaper and the wearer's back.

先前技術文獻 Prior technical literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

[專利文獻1]日本特開2012-239555號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2012-239555

如前所述,藉由在拋棄式尿布的後身形成多個活褶,因使尿布可配合順應穿用者身體的伸展,而可提升尿布的合身感或穿用感。然而,由於該活褶係由構成後身的片構件折疊形成者,所以片構件重疊部位的通氣性會降低,使濕氣滯留在穿用者肌膚與尿布之間,有因濕悶而給穿用者 帶來不快感之虞。此外,活褶數目為多個時,更有通氣性顯著降低的問題。 As described above, by forming a plurality of active pleats in the back body of the disposable diaper, the diaper can be adjusted to conform to the stretching of the wearer's body, thereby improving the fit or wearing feeling of the diaper. However, since the pleats are formed by folding the sheet members constituting the back body, the air permeability of the overlapping portions of the sheet members is lowered, so that moisture is retained between the wearer's skin and the diaper, and is worn by the wet suffocation. User Bringing a sense of unhappiness. Further, when the number of the live pleats is plural, there is a problem that the air permeability is remarkably lowered.

因而,本發明之目的係在分離成前身外裝體、後身外裝體、及吸收性本體的拋棄式尿布中,提高活褶形成部位的通氣性。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to improve the air permeability of the active pleat formation portion in the disposable diaper which is separated into the front body exterior body, the rear body exterior body, and the absorbent body.

本發明係關於一種拋棄式尿布。本發明的拋棄式尿布具備:位於穿用者腹部側的前身外裝體10、位於穿用者背部側的後身外裝體20、及位於穿用者下襠部的吸收性本體30。本發明可適用於內褲型拋棄式尿布及束帶型拋棄式尿布的任一種。內褲型拋棄式尿布,係前身外裝體10與後身外裝體20藉由將設在拋棄式尿布寬度方向左右兩側的側面封合部加以接合而連結成大致環狀,且形成有位於穿用者圍繞肚子部份的腰間開口部、及位於穿用者圍繞兩脚部份的腿部開口部之類型。束帶型拋棄式尿布則為在前身外裝體10與後身外裝體20之一邊的外裝體的寬度方向的兩側端部安裝有左右一對以上固定帶,並藉由將固定帶固定於另一邊外裝體而裝設在穿用者下襠部的類型。 This invention relates to a disposable diaper. The disposable diaper of the present invention comprises a front outer body 10 on the wearer's abdomen side, a rear body outer body 20 on the wearer's back side, and an absorbent body 30 on the wearer's lower jaw. The present invention is applicable to any of a pant type disposable diaper and a belt type disposable diaper. The pull-on disposable diaper, the front outer body 10 and the rear outer body 20 are joined to each other by a side sealing portion provided on the right and left sides in the width direction of the disposable diaper, and are connected in a substantially annular shape and formed to be positioned. The wearer surrounds the waist opening portion of the tummy portion and the type of the leg opening portion of the wearer surrounding the two leg portions. In the belt-type disposable diaper, a pair of left and right fixing belts are attached to both end portions in the width direction of the outer casing of the front outer casing 10 and the rear outer casing 20, and the fixing belt is fixed by A type that is fixed to the outer casing of the other side and is attached to the lower jaw of the wearer.

吸收性本體30係經由連結部40而連結於前身外裝體10與後身外裝體20的兩者或任一者的外裝體,而前述連結部40具有延伸於拋棄式尿布寬度方向之向上摺部41及向下摺部42。此處所稱「向上摺部」係指在穿用狀態中向上凸的返折部份,所稱「向下摺部」則指在穿用狀態中向下凸的返折部份。此外,該連結部40可為從前身外裝體10、後身外裝體20、及吸收性本體30分離的另外獨立構件,也可為與吸收性本體30呈一體的構件,或者也可為與外裝體呈一體的構件。另外,本案說明書中,單稱「外裝體」時,係指前身外裝體10與後身外裝體20的兩者或任一者。 The absorbent main body 30 is coupled to the outer casing of either or both of the front outer casing 10 and the rear outer casing 20 via the connecting portion 40, and the connecting portion 40 has a width extending in the width direction of the disposable diaper. The upper folded portion 41 and the downward folded portion 42. The term "upwardly folded portion" as used herein refers to a folded portion that is convex upward in the wearing state, and the "downwardly folded portion" refers to a folded portion that is convex downward in the wearing state. Further, the connecting portion 40 may be a separate member separated from the front outer body 10, the rear body outer body 20, and the absorbent body 30, or may be a member integrated with the absorbent body 30, or may be A member that is integral with the outer body. In addition, in the present specification, the term "outer body" means either or both of the front body exterior body 10 and the rear body exterior body 20.

依上述構成,藉由在吸收性本體30與外裝 體10、20之間設置連結部40,並在該連結部40形成活褶,則與例如在外裝體10、20本身形成活褶的情況相較,活褶的展開性得以改善。亦即,吸收性本體30被展拉時,因連結部40會隨著展拉動作而使活褶展開,可說較容易使活褶展開。而且,活褶的展開性若能獲得改善,活褶與穿用者肌膚之間可產生空間,而有使肌膚乾爽的效果,並且,活褶藉由穿用者所穿的衣服等來推動時,會發揮有如幫浦的功能,也可期望發揮將滯留於尿布內部的濕氣排出的效果。 According to the above configuration, by the absorbent body 30 and the exterior When the connecting portion 40 is provided between the bodies 10 and 20 and the pleats are formed in the connecting portion 40, the spreadability of the pleats is improved as compared with the case where the pleats are formed, for example, in the outer casings 10 and 20 themselves. That is, when the absorbent main body 30 is stretched, the connecting portion 40 expands the active pleats in accordance with the stretching operation, and it can be said that the active pleats are easily spread. Moreover, if the spreadability of the active pleats is improved, a space can be created between the live pleats and the wearer's skin, and the skin can be dried, and the live pleats are pushed by the clothes worn by the wearer or the like. It will play the role of a pump, and it is also expected to exert the effect of releasing moisture that remains inside the diaper.

本發明中,連結部中印刷有圖樣49。圖樣49包含文字、圖形、記號、花樣或色彩或者這些文字、圖形、記號、花樣或色彩的結合。本發明的拋棄式尿布中,連結部40較佳為與吸收性本體30是分開的構件。在此情況中,連結部40再具備含有接合部位45a的外側區域45,其係從向上摺部41向吸收性本體30側延伸,並接合在吸收性本體30的非面向肌膚面側。在此情況中,圖樣49以印刷在外側區域45的防漏片51之非面向肌膚面為佳。 In the present invention, the pattern 49 is printed on the joint portion. Pattern 49 contains text, graphics, symbols, patterns, or colors or a combination of these characters, graphics, symbols, patterns, or colors. In the disposable diaper of the present invention, the joint portion 40 is preferably a member separate from the absorbent body 30. In this case, the connecting portion 40 further includes an outer region 45 including the joint portion 45a, which extends from the upwardly folded portion 41 toward the absorbent body 30 side, and is joined to the non-facing surface side of the absorbent body 30. In this case, the pattern 49 is preferably printed on the non-facing surface of the leakage preventing sheet 51 of the outer region 45.

依上述構成,印刷在連結部40之外側區域45的圖樣49平常就可從外部辨認。因此,外側區域45的非面向肌膚面適合來印刷人物角色等圖樣49。印刷人物角色等圖樣49時,一般除了防漏片51外另行準備塑膠膜片等,再將圖樣印刷在上面。相對地,例如,藉由在外側區域45的防漏片51之非面向肌膚面印刷圖樣49,就不必另行準備圖樣印刷用塑膠膜片,故拋棄式尿布的構成物品件數得以減少。而且,若另外設置圖樣印刷用塑膠膜片時,片構件重疊的片數會增多,而有通氣性或柔軟性降低的顧慮。若依上述構成,這種問題可獲得解決。 According to the above configuration, the pattern 49 printed on the outer side region 45 of the joint portion 40 can be easily recognized from the outside. Therefore, the non-facing surface of the outer region 45 is suitable for printing a pattern 49 such as a character. When the pattern 49 such as a character is printed, a plastic film or the like is generally prepared in addition to the leakage preventing sheet 51, and the pattern is printed on the upper surface. On the other hand, for example, by printing the pattern 49 on the non-facing surface of the leakage preventing sheet 51 of the outer region 45, it is not necessary to separately prepare a plastic film for pattern printing, so that the number of constituent articles of the disposable diaper can be reduced. Further, when a plastic film for pattern printing is separately provided, the number of sheets in which the sheet members are stacked increases, and there is a concern that air permeability or flexibility is lowered. According to the above configuration, this problem can be solved.

再者,本發明的拋棄式尿布中,連結部40具有位於向上摺部41與向下摺部42之間的中間區域43。而且,該中間區域43的面向肌膚面43c及與該面向肌膚面 43c相向的面對部位44b之兩者或任一者的至少一部分設有可與其他部位辨別的辨別手段48。此處所稱「辨別手段」係包含文字、圖形、記號、花樣、凹凸圖案、不同於構成外裝體的片構件的素材、或者不同於構成外裝體的片構件的色彩、或是這些的結合。 Further, in the disposable diaper of the present invention, the joint portion 40 has an intermediate portion 43 between the upwardly folded portion 41 and the downwardly folded portion 42. Moreover, the skin facing surface 43c of the intermediate portion 43 and the skin facing surface At least a part of either or both of the opposing facing portions 44b of the 43c is provided with a discriminating means 48 that can be distinguished from other portions. The term "discrimination means" as used herein includes characters, figures, symbols, patterns, concave and convex patterns, materials different from the sheet members constituting the outer casing, or colors different from the sheet members constituting the outer casing, or a combination of these. .

本發明中,藉由設置辨別手段48,可使穿用者或協助穿用者穿上尿布的協助者了解活褶的展開狀態。亦即,在本發明的拋棄式尿布中,係依上述構成,在連結部40之中間區域43的面向肌膚面43c及/或與其(即面向肌膚面43c)相向的面對部位44b來附設辨別手段48。該中間區域43的面向肌膚面43c或其面對部位44b在活褶折疊狀態中係無法從外部辨認的部位(至少是難以辨認的部位),其狀態只在活褶展開後才得以辨認(至少較活褶展開前容易辨認的狀態)。因此,藉由在該中間區域43的面向肌膚面43c或其面對部位44b附設辨別手段48,穿用者或協助者可以利用該辨別手段48為標記而了解活褶的展開狀態。 In the present invention, by providing the discrimination means 48, the wearer or the assisting person who assists the wearer to put on the diaper can understand the unfolded state of the live pleats. In other words, in the disposable diaper according to the present invention, the facing surface 44b facing the skin surface 43c and/or the surface (43a facing the skin surface 43c) of the intermediate portion 43 of the connecting portion 40 is attached to the above-described configuration. Means 48. The skin-facing surface 43c of the intermediate portion 43 or the facing portion 44b thereof is a portion that cannot be recognized from the outside in the folded-folded state (at least an illegible portion), and the state is recognized only after the active pleat is unfolded (at least It is easy to recognize before the active pleats are unfolded). Therefore, by attaching the discrimination means 48 to the skin-facing surface 43c of the intermediate portion 43 or the facing portion 44b thereof, the wearer or the assisting person can use the discrimination means 48 as a mark to understand the expanded state of the live pleats.

再者,又必須避免尿液或軟便等排泄物從連結部40漏洩。因此,本發明中,連結部40較佳為形成防漏片51及位於該防漏片51之非面向肌膚面側的外面片52層疊在厚度方向的構造。該防漏片51較佳為具備不透液性及通氣性的片構件。外面片52主要是以不織布構成,也可僅由不織布構成。藉由連結部40中包含防漏片51,即可防止排泄物的漏洩。而且,藉由以外面片52覆蓋該防漏片51的非面向肌膚面側,可改善連結部40的手感。 Further, it is necessary to prevent leakage of excrement such as urine or soft stool from the joint portion 40. Therefore, in the present invention, the connecting portion 40 preferably has a structure in which the leakage preventing sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52 on the non-facing surface side of the leakage preventing sheet 51 are laminated in the thickness direction. The leakage preventing sheet 51 preferably has a sheet member that is liquid-impermeable and air-permeable. The outer sheet 52 is mainly composed of a non-woven fabric or may be composed only of a non-woven fabric. By including the leakage preventing sheet 51 in the connecting portion 40, leakage of excrement can be prevented. Further, by covering the non-facing surface side of the leakage preventing sheet 51 with the outer sheet 52, the feeling of the connecting portion 40 can be improved.

依上述構成,在連結部40構成為包含防漏片51及外面片52的情況中,位在中間區域43之面向肌膚面43c或位在與面向肌膚面43c相向的面對部位44之辨別手段48係附設在防漏片51的非面向肌膚面為佳。防漏片51係以塑膠膜片所構成,且藉由在這種塑膠膜片附設辨別 手段48,可使該辨別手段48清晰顯示。此外,因貼合於防漏片51之非面向肌膚面側的片構件為由不織布構成的外面片52,故穿用者或協助者可透過外面片52來辨認附設在防漏片51的辨別手段48。 According to the above configuration, when the connection portion 40 is configured to include the leakage preventing sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52, the surface facing surface 43c of the intermediate portion 43 or the facing portion 44 facing the skin facing surface 43c is distinguished. It is preferable that the 48-series is attached to the non-facing surface of the leakage preventing sheet 51. The leakage preventing sheet 51 is composed of a plastic film, and is distinguished by being attached to the plastic film. The means 48 allows the discrimination means 48 to be clearly displayed. Further, since the sheet member attached to the non-facing surface side of the leakage preventing sheet 51 is an outer sheet 52 made of a non-woven fabric, the wearer or the assister can recognize the difference attached to the leakage preventing sheet 51 through the outer sheet 52. Means 48.

連結部40至少具有位於向上摺部41與向下摺部42之間的中間區域43。前述連結部40在前述向上摺部41及前述向下摺部42呈折疊的狀態中,前述中間區域43具有接合區域43a,該接合區域43a係可剝離或不可剝離地接合在該中間區域43之面對面向肌膚面側的部位及面對非面向肌膚面側的部位之兩者或任一者的部位。另外,中間區域43係在接合區域43a中不僅接合於面對面向肌膚面側的部位,也可接合於面對非面向肌膚面側的部位。而且,接合區域43a可涵蓋中間區域43的整個區域,但在此情形中,接合區域43a係將中間區域43可剝離地接合於其面對部位(亦即,臨時接合)者。此外,接合區域43a也可將中間區域43不可剝離地接合於其面對部位者,但在此情形中,接合區域43a係局部設置於中間區域43。另外,接合區域43a設於中間區域43的一部份時,其他區域則稱為非接合區域43b。 The joint portion 40 has at least an intermediate portion 43 between the upwardly folded portion 41 and the downwardly folded portion 42. In the state in which the above-mentioned upwardly folded portion 41 and the downwardly folded portion 42 are folded, the intermediate portion 43 has a joint portion 43a which is detachably or non-detachably joined to the intermediate portion 43. A part facing either or both of the surface facing the skin surface side and the surface facing the skin side surface. Further, the intermediate portion 43 is bonded not only to the portion facing the skin surface side but also to the portion facing the skin surface side in the joint region 43a. Moreover, the joint region 43a may cover the entire region of the intermediate portion 43, but in this case, the joint region 43a releasably joins the intermediate portion 43 to its facing portion (i.e., temporary joint). Further, the joint region 43a may also join the intermediate portion 43 to the facing portion thereof in a non-releasable manner, but in this case, the joint region 43a is partially disposed in the intermediate portion 43. Further, when the joint region 43a is provided at a portion of the intermediate portion 43, the other regions are referred to as the non-joining region 43b.

還有,在內褲型拋棄式尿布中,也可解釋為所謂的側面封合部4係發揮作為此處所稱接合區域43a的功能。 Further, in the pant-type disposable diaper, the so-called side seal portion 4 functions as a joint region 43a as referred to herein.

若依本發明,在分離成前身外裝體、後身外裝體、及吸收性本體的拋棄式尿布中,可提高活褶形成部位的通氣性。 According to the present invention, in the disposable diaper which is separated into the front body exterior body, the rear body exterior body, and the absorbent body, the air permeability of the active pleat formation portion can be improved.

1‧‧‧前身 1‧‧‧Predecessor

2‧‧‧後身 2‧‧‧ Back body

3‧‧‧下襠部 3‧‧‧Lower Department

4‧‧‧側面封合部 4‧‧‧Side sealing department

5‧‧‧腰間開口部 5‧‧‧Lumbar opening

6‧‧‧腿部開口部 6‧‧‧ leg opening

10‧‧‧前身外裝體 10‧‧‧Predecessor body

11‧‧‧內片 11‧‧‧Inner film

12‧‧‧外片 12‧‧‧ External film

13‧‧‧腰間伸縮構件 13‧‧‧Lumbar telescopic member

20‧‧‧後身外裝體 20‧‧‧Back body

21‧‧‧內片 21‧‧‧ inner film

22‧‧‧外片 22‧‧‧ outside film

23‧‧‧腰間伸縮構件 23‧‧‧Lumbar telescopic member

30‧‧‧吸收性本體 30‧‧‧Absorbable ontology

31‧‧‧吸收體 31‧‧‧Acceptor

32‧‧‧上片 32‧‧‧Upper film

33‧‧‧背片 33‧‧‧ Back film

33a‧‧‧端緣 33a‧‧‧ edge

33b‧‧‧不具有背片的區域 33b‧‧‧ areas without back sheets

34‧‧‧蓋片 34‧‧‧ Cover

35‧‧‧側片 35‧‧‧ side film

36‧‧‧立體褶襇伸縮構件 36‧‧‧Three-dimensional pleated telescopic members

37‧‧‧腿部伸縮構件 37‧‧‧ leg flexure members

40‧‧‧連結部 40‧‧‧Connecting Department

40A‧‧‧前側連結構件 40A‧‧‧ front side joint member

40B‧‧‧後側連結構件 40B‧‧‧Back side joint member

41‧‧‧向上摺部 41‧‧‧Upward folding

42‧‧‧向下摺部 42‧‧‧Folding section

43‧‧‧中間區域 43‧‧‧Intermediate area

43a‧‧‧接合區域 43a‧‧‧ joint area

43b‧‧‧非接合區域 43b‧‧‧non-joined area

43c‧‧‧面向肌膚面 43c‧‧‧ facing the skin

44‧‧‧內側區域 44‧‧‧ inside area

44a‧‧‧接合部位 44a‧‧‧ joints

44b‧‧‧面對部位 44b‧‧‧ facing parts

45‧‧‧外側區域 45‧‧‧Outer area

45a‧‧‧接合部位 45a‧‧‧ joints

46‧‧‧連結部伸縮構件 46‧‧‧Connecting section telescopic members

47‧‧‧下腹部伸縮構件 47‧‧‧lower abdomen expansion member

48‧‧‧辨別手段 48‧‧‧ Identifying means

49‧‧‧圖樣 49‧‧‧ pattern

51‧‧‧防漏片 51‧‧‧ leakproof film

51a‧‧‧上端緣 51a‧‧‧Upper edge

51b‧‧‧下端緣 51b‧‧‧Lower edge

52‧‧‧外面片 52‧‧‧Outer film

52a‧‧‧上側延伸部 52a‧‧‧Upper extension

52b‧‧‧下側延伸部 52b‧‧‧lower extension

53‧‧‧內面片 53‧‧‧Inside film

53a‧‧‧上側延伸部 53a‧‧‧Upper extension

53b‧‧‧下側延伸部 53b‧‧‧lower extension

54‧‧‧內面防漏片 54‧‧‧Inside leakproof film

100‧‧‧拋棄式尿布 100‧‧‧Disposable diapers

第1圖為本發明一實施形態的拋棄式尿布的示意性外觀立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic external perspective view of a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明一實施形態的拋棄式尿布的展開圖。 Fig. 2 is a development view of a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為本發明一實施形態的拋棄式尿布的縱剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為從第3圖所示狀態展開活褶之狀態的縱剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a live pleat is unfolded from the state shown in Fig. 3.

第5圖為從第1圖所示狀態展開活褶之狀態的外觀立體圖。 Fig. 5 is an external perspective view showing a state in which a live pleat is unfolded from the state shown in Fig. 1.

第6圖為第3圖所示縱剖面圖中的後身側放大後的要點部份放大縱剖面圖。 Fig. 6 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing an enlarged main body portion of the rear body side in the longitudinal sectional view shown in Fig. 3.

第7圖為附設在連結構件的辨別手段及圖樣例的示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing an example of a means for distinguishing and a pattern attached to the connecting member.

第8圖為與第6圖對應的本發明拋棄式尿布第1變化例的剖面圖。 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a first modification of the disposable diaper according to the present invention corresponding to Fig. 6.

第9圖為與第6圖對應的本發明拋棄式尿布第2變化例的外觀立體圖。 Fig. 9 is an external perspective view showing a second modification of the disposable diaper according to the present invention corresponding to Fig. 6.

[發明的實施形態] [Embodiment of the Invention]

以下,使用附圖就本發明的實施形態加以說明。本發明並不限定於以下說明的形態,也可包含從下述的形態本行業者在顯而易知範圍所為之適當的改變。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, and may be appropriately changed from the following aspects to those skilled in the art.

本案說明書中,所稱「長度方向」為拋棄式尿布的前後方向,意指拋棄式尿布的前身與後身的連結方向。再者,所稱「寬度方向」意指在平面上與長度方向正交的方向。本案圖示中,「長度方向」係以Y軸表示,「寬度方向」則以X軸表示。 In the present specification, the term "longitudinal direction" refers to the front-rear direction of the disposable diaper, and refers to the direction in which the front and back of the disposable diaper are connected. Further, the term "width direction" means a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction on a plane. In the illustration of the present case, the "longitudinal direction" is represented by the Y axis, and the "width direction" is represented by the X axis.

本案說明書中,所稱「面向肌膚面」係指在拋棄式尿布的穿用狀態中,面向穿用者肌膚之面。再者,所稱「非面向 肌膚面」則指在拋棄式尿布的穿用狀態中,非面對穿用者肌膚之面,亦即,與面向肌膚面相反側之面。 In the present specification, the term "face to face" refers to the face of the wearer's skin in the wearing state of the disposable diaper. Again, what is called "non-oriented "Skin surface" refers to the surface of the disposable diaper that does not face the wearer's skin, that is, the side opposite to the skin surface.

本案說明書中,所稱「A至B」意指「A以上B以下」。 In the present specification, the term "A to B" means "A or more B or less".

[1.外裝體及吸收性本體] [1. Outer body and absorbent body]

第1圖為本發明一實施形態的拋棄式尿布的外觀立體圖。再者,第2圖為第1圖所示拋棄式尿布的展開圖,其係顯示從面向肌膚面側俯視觀察尿布的狀態。此外,第3圖為第1圖所示拋棄式尿布的縱剖面圖,其為第1圖所示III-III剖面線的剖面構造。本案說明書中,係舉本發明應用在內褲型拋棄式尿布的情況為例進行有關本發明之說明。但,本發明並不限於用在內褲型拋棄式尿布,也可應用在束帶型拋棄式尿布。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention. In addition, Fig. 2 is a development view of the disposable diaper shown in Fig. 1, which shows a state in which the diaper is viewed from the side facing the skin surface. In addition, Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the disposable diaper shown in Fig. 1, which is a cross-sectional structure taken along the line III-III shown in Fig. 1. In the present specification, the description of the present invention will be made by taking the case where the present invention is applied to a pant-type disposable diaper. However, the present invention is not limited to the use of a pant type disposable diaper, and can also be applied to a belt type disposable diaper.

如第1圖至第3圖所示,本發明的拋棄式尿布100係在長度方向(Y軸方向)區分為:接觸穿用者腹部的前身1、接觸穿用者背部的後身2、及位於前身1與後身2之間的下襠部3。本實施形態中,前身外裝體10係位於前身1,後身外裝體20則位於後身2。此外,吸收性本體30係位於下襠部3。該吸收性本體30係以下襠部3為中心搭接前身1及後身2而延伸於長度方向。因此,吸收性本體30中,前身1側的端部係與前身外裝體10重疊於厚度方向。另一方面,後身2側的端部則與後身外裝體20重疊於厚度方向。本發明中,前身外裝體10、後身外裝體20、及吸收性本體30基本上以分開的各別件體來構成。本實施形態中,各外裝體10、20在俯視上係形成為寬度方向較長的大致矩形。而且,吸收性本體30在俯視上是形成為長度方向較長的大致矩形。但,各外裝體10、20及吸收性本體30的形狀並不限於圖示的形態,在可發揮本發明功能的範圍內,可適當加以變化。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the disposable diaper 100 of the present invention is divided into a front body 1 that contacts the abdomen of the wearer, a back body 2 that contacts the back of the wearer, and a second body in the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction). The lower jaw portion 3 between the front body 1 and the back body 2. In the present embodiment, the front body exterior body 10 is located in the front body 1, and the rear body exterior body 20 is located in the back body 2. Further, the absorbent body 30 is located at the lower jaw portion 3. The absorbent body 30 extends in the longitudinal direction by joining the front body 1 and the back body 2 with the crotch portion 3 as a center. Therefore, in the absorbent body 30, the end portion on the side of the front body 1 is overlapped with the front outer body 10 in the thickness direction. On the other hand, the end portion on the side of the back body 2 is overlapped with the rear body exterior body 20 in the thickness direction. In the present invention, the front body exterior body 10, the rear body exterior body 20, and the absorbent body 30 are basically constituted by separate bodies. In the present embodiment, each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape having a long width in a plan view. Further, the absorbent body 30 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape having a long longitudinal direction in plan view. However, the shape of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 and the absorbent body 30 is not limited to the illustrated form, and can be appropriately changed within a range in which the function of the present invention can be exerted.

再者,前身外裝體10與後身外裝體20寬度方向(X軸方向)的左右兩端部設有側面封合部4。該側面封合部4中,面對前身外裝體10及後身外裝體20左右兩端的部位係互相接合。接合方法可採用例如熱封接、超音波封接、或利用熱熔黏接劑等的黏接等習知方法。如第1圖所示,藉由前身外裝體10與後身外裝體20在側面封合部4加以接合,而使這些外裝體10、20連結成環狀。而且,藉由前身外裝體10與後身外裝體20的上緣界定出腰間開口部5。再者,從前身外裝體10的下端部到後身外裝體20的下端部,以架設的方式配設有吸收性本體30。因此,藉由吸收性本體30的左右兩側緣及各外裝體10、20的下緣可界定出左右腿部開口部6。穿用者可從腰間開口部5穿入兩脚,再從左右腿部開口部6各伸出一隻腳,即可將內褲型拋棄式尿布100穿上。 Further, the front end outer casing 10 and the left and right end portions of the rear outer casing 20 in the width direction (X-axis direction) are provided with side surface sealing portions 4. In the side seal portion 4, the portions facing the left and right ends of the front outer casing 10 and the rear outer casing 20 are joined to each other. The bonding method may be, for example, a conventional method such as heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, or adhesion using a hot melt adhesive or the like. As shown in Fig. 1, the front outer casing 10 and the rear outer casing 20 are joined to each other at the side sealing portion 4, and the outer casings 10 and 20 are connected in a ring shape. Further, the waist opening portion 5 is defined by the front outer casing 10 and the upper edge of the rear body exterior body 20. Further, from the lower end portion of the front outer casing 10 to the lower end portion of the rear outer casing 20, the absorbent main body 30 is disposed to be laid. Therefore, the right and left leg opening portions 6 can be defined by the left and right side edges of the absorbent body 30 and the lower edges of the outer casings 10, 20. The wearer can wear the pant-type disposable diaper 100 by penetrating the two legs from the waist opening portion 5 and extending one foot from the left and right leg opening portions 6.

如第3圖所示,各外裝體10、20具備:位於面向肌膚面側的內片11、21;位於非面向肌膚面側的外片12、22;及位於內片與外片之間的一條或多條腰間伸縮構件13、23。腰間伸縮構件13、23為多條時,係配置成朝長度方向隔開預定間隔。各腰間伸縮構件13、23係在朝尿布寬度方向伸長的狀態下夾入並固定於內片11、21與外片12、22之間。例如,將熱熔黏接劑等直接塗佈在伸長狀態的腰間伸縮構件13、23上,再將塗佈有該黏接劑的件體配置在內片11、21與外片12、22之間即可。藉此方式,腰間伸縮構件13、23收縮時,內片11、21與外片12、22就會撓皺形成多個細小皺褶(腰間褶襇)。腰間伸縮構件13、23的配置條數雖無特別限定,但以例如3至20條或4至15條為佳。 As shown in Fig. 3, each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 includes: inner sheets 11 and 21 on the skin-facing side; outer sheets 12 and 22 on the non-facing side; and between the inner and outer sheets One or more of the waist elastic members 13, 23. When the plurality of the waist elastic members 13 and 23 are plural, they are arranged to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction. Each of the waist elastic members 13 and 23 is sandwiched and fixed between the inner sheets 11 and 21 and the outer sheets 12 and 22 while being stretched in the diaper width direction. For example, a hot melt adhesive or the like is directly applied to the stretched waist elastic members 13 and 23, and the member coated with the adhesive is disposed on the inner sheets 11, 21 and the outer sheets 12, 22. Just between. In this way, when the waist elastic members 13 and 23 are contracted, the inner sheets 11, 21 and the outer sheets 12, 22 are wrinkled to form a plurality of fine wrinkles (waist gathers). The number of the arrangement of the waist elastic members 13 and 23 is not particularly limited, but is preferably, for example, 3 to 20 or 4 to 15.

形成內片11、21及外片12、22的片構件可利用習知品,雖無特別限定,但以肌膚觸感良好的不織布形 成者為佳。不織布可列舉如熱風不織布、點熔合不織布、黏紡不織布、氣流式不織布、熔噴不織布、SMS不織布、SMMS不織布等。此外,腰間伸縮構件13、23可利用習知的彈性伸縮構件,但以例如絲線狀彈性橡膠較適用。此類橡膠材可使用苯乙烯系橡膠、烯烴系橡膠、胺基甲酸酯系橡膠、酯系橡膠、聚胺基甲酸酯、聚乙烯、聚苯乙烯、苯乙烯-丁二烯、矽酮、聚酯等素材。 The sheet member forming the inner sheets 11 and 21 and the outer sheets 12 and 22 can be made of a conventional product, and is not limited to a non-woven fabric having a good touch. The winner is better. Examples of the non-woven fabric include hot air non-woven fabric, point fusion non-woven fabric, non-woven fabric nonwoven fabric, air-flow non-woven fabric, melt-blown non-woven fabric, SMS non-woven fabric, and SMMS non-woven fabric. Further, the waist elastic members 13 and 23 can utilize a conventional elastically stretchable member, but are preferably applied, for example, as a thread-like elastic rubber. As such a rubber material, a styrene rubber, an olefin rubber, an urethane rubber, an ester rubber, a polyurethane, a polyethylene, a polystyrene, a styrene-butadiene, an anthrone can be used. , polyester and other materials.

再者,如第3圖所示,也可使外片12、22比內片11、21在長度方向更朝上方延伸,再將該延伸部份在腰間開口部5之端緣返折於面向肌膚面側,並接合於內片11、21的面向肌膚面。透過依此方式,即可使腰間開口部5的肌膚觸感柔軟。 Further, as shown in Fig. 3, the outer sheets 12, 22 may be extended further in the longitudinal direction than the inner sheets 11, 21, and the extended portion may be folded back at the edge of the waist opening portion 5 It faces the skin side and is joined to the skin facing surface of the inner sheets 11, 21. In this way, the skin of the waist opening 5 can be softened.

如第3圖所示,吸收性本體30基本上具備:用以吸收體液並加以保持的吸收體31;被覆該吸收體31之面向肌膚面的透液性上片32;及被覆該吸收體31之非面向肌膚面的不透液性背片33。上片32與背片33係在吸收體31之周緣部加以接合。從穿用者的下襠部排泄的體液係穿透過上片32導向吸收體31,並藉背片33阻止其向外部漏出。 As shown in Fig. 3, the absorbent body 30 basically includes an absorbent body 31 for absorbing and retaining body fluid, a liquid-permeable top sheet 32 covering the skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 31, and a coated absorbent body 31. It is not a liquid-impermeable back sheet 33 facing the skin surface. The upper piece 32 and the back piece 33 are joined to each other at the peripheral edge portion of the absorber 31. The bodily fluid discharged from the wearer's lower jaw passes through the upper sheet 32 to the absorbent body 31, and is prevented from leaking to the outside by the back sheet 33.

吸收體31為用以吸收尿液等體液,並將所吸收的體液加以保持的元件。吸收體31通常係藉由面紙等覆芯片包覆吸收性材料來構成。構成吸收體31的吸收性材料可採用習知材料。吸收性材料可用例如短纖漿、高吸收性聚合物、或親水性片材。此外,吸收性材料可在短纖漿、高吸收性聚合物、或親水性片材中單獨使用1種,也可併用2種以上。吸收性材料一般可用形成單層或複數層的蓆毯狀製品。吸收體31的形狀可配合拋棄式尿布的形狀、大小、用途來適當設計。例如,吸收體31的形狀可如第2圖所示地作成砂漏型,也可作成一般使用的矩形、楕圓形、或葫蘆型。 The absorber 31 is an element for absorbing body fluid such as urine and holding the absorbed body fluid. The absorber 31 is usually formed by coating an absorbent material with a chip coated on a face paper or the like. The absorbent material constituting the absorbent body 31 can be a conventional material. The absorbent material may be, for example, a fluff pulp, a superabsorbent polymer, or a hydrophilic sheet. In addition, the absorbent material may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds in the fluff pulp, the superabsorbent polymer, or the hydrophilic sheet. Absorbent materials are generally useful as mat-like articles that form a single or multiple layers. The shape of the absorbent body 31 can be appropriately designed in accordance with the shape, size, and use of the disposable diaper. For example, the shape of the absorber 31 can be made into an hourglass type as shown in Fig. 2, and it can also be made into a rectangular shape, a circular shape, or a gourd type which is generally used.

上片32為直接接觸穿用者下襠部的肌膚,藉以使尿液等體液向吸收體31滲透的元件。因此,上片32係以高柔軟性的透液性材料構成。另外,本案說明書中,所稱「透液性」意指:例如,在標準大氣壓下,將常温的水5ml倒在試樣上面時,不到1分鐘的時間,水就可透過的性質。再者,構成上片32的透液性材料的例子有織布、不織布、或多孔性薄膜。此外,也可用例如將聚丙烯或聚乙烯、聚酯、尼龍之類的熱塑性樹脂的纖維施以親水化處理,再製成不織布的製品。 The upper sheet 32 is an element that directly contacts the skin of the wearer's lower jaw, thereby allowing body fluid such as urine to penetrate into the absorbent body 31. Therefore, the upper sheet 32 is made of a highly flexible liquid permeable material. In addition, in the present specification, the term "liquid permeability" means, for example, a property in which water is permeable when less than 1 minute of pouring water of 5 ml of normal temperature on a sample under standard atmospheric pressure. Further, examples of the liquid permeable material constituting the top sheet 32 are woven fabric, non-woven fabric, or porous film. Further, for example, a fiber of a thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene or polyethylene, polyester, or nylon may be subjected to a hydrophilization treatment to obtain a nonwoven fabric.

背片33是防止穿透過上片32而被吸收體31吸收的體液漏出到外部的元件。因此,背片33係以不透液性材料所構成。本案說明書中,所稱「不透液性」意指:例如,在標準大氣壓下,將常温的水5ml倒於試樣上時,即使經歷1分鐘以上,水仍不會滲透的性質。構成背片33的不透液材料的例子有用聚乙烯樹脂等製成的塑膠薄膜。特別是,背片33以使用形成有多個0.1至4μm微細孔的微多孔性聚乙烯薄膜為佳。 The back sheet 33 is an element that prevents body fluid that has passed through the upper sheet 32 and is absorbed by the absorber 31 from leaking to the outside. Therefore, the back sheet 33 is composed of a liquid-impermeable material. In the present specification, the term "liquid-impermeable property" means, for example, a property in which water is not impregnated even when subjected to a bath of 5 ml of normal temperature at a standard atmospheric pressure for 1 minute or more. An example of the liquid-impermeable material constituting the back sheet 33 is a plastic film made of a polyethylene resin or the like. In particular, the back sheet 33 is preferably a microporous polyethylene film formed with a plurality of fine pores of 0.1 to 4 μm.

此外,除了上述構成之外,吸收性本體30在背片33的非面向肌膚面側亦具有蓋片34。為了覆蓋背片33且改善其手感,蓋片34係貼合在背片33的非面向肌膚面。構成蓋片34的材料只要是使用織布或不織布即可。特別是,構成蓋片34的材料以使用聚乙烯、聚丙烯、或者聚酯之類的熱塑性樹脂製不織布或濕式不織布為佳。 Further, in addition to the above configuration, the absorbent body 30 also has a cover sheet 34 on the non-facing side of the back sheet 33. In order to cover the back sheet 33 and improve the hand feeling, the cover sheet 34 is attached to the non-facing surface of the back sheet 33. The material constituting the cover sheet 34 may be a woven cloth or a non-woven fabric. In particular, the material constituting the cover sheet 34 is preferably a non-woven fabric or a wet non-woven fabric made of a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene or polyester.

再者,除了上述構成外,吸收性本體30還具有用來構成立體褶襇的構件。立體褶襇係由沿著吸收體31的左右兩側緣配置且具撥水性的一對側片35、以及配置在該側片35之寬度方向內側端緣的一條或多條立體褶襇伸縮構件36所構成。側片35具有:沿長度方向固定在上片32之面向肌膚面的固定部,以及在寬度方向位於較該固定 部更靠內側且不固定在上片32的自由端部。而且,該側片35的自由端部沿長度方向以伸長狀態固定有立體褶襇伸縮構件36。因此,立體褶襇伸縮構件36收縮時,因受到其收縮力,側片35的自由端部會豎起而形成立體褶襇。依此方式形成的立體褶襇係沿吸收體31的兩側緣部豎起,發揮防止穿用者排泄的體液橫向漏出的防漏壁功能。 Further, in addition to the above configuration, the absorbent body 30 further has members for constituting the three-dimensional gathers. The three-dimensional pleats are a pair of side panels 35 disposed along the left and right side edges of the absorbent body 31 and having water repellency, and one or more three-dimensional pleated telescopic members disposed at the inner end edges of the side panels 35 in the width direction. 36 constitutes. The side panel 35 has a fixing portion that is fixed to the skin-facing surface of the upper sheet 32 in the longitudinal direction, and is located in the width direction. The portion is further inside and is not fixed to the free end of the upper sheet 32. Further, the free end portion of the side panel 35 is fixed to the three-dimensional gather elastic member 36 in an elongated state in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, when the three-dimensional pleated telescopic member 36 is contracted, the free end portion of the side panel 35 is erected to form a three-dimensional gather due to its contraction force. The three-dimensional gathers formed in this manner are erected along both side edges of the absorbent body 31, and function as a leakage preventing wall for preventing lateral leakage of body fluid excreted by the wearer.

再者,除了上述構成之外,吸收性本體30沿吸收性本體30寬度方向的左右兩側緣還具有腿部伸縮構件37。腿部伸縮構件37係例如以沿長度方向伸長的狀態固定在側片35的非面向肌膚面。腿部伸縮構件37收縮時,側片35會撓皺形成多個細皺褶(腿部褶襇)。 Further, in addition to the above configuration, the absorbent body 30 further has a leg stretch member 37 along the left and right side edges in the width direction of the absorbent body 30. The leg stretchable member 37 is fixed to the non-facing surface of the side panel 35, for example, in a state of being elongated in the longitudinal direction. When the leg stretch member 37 is contracted, the side panel 35 is wrinkled to form a plurality of fine pleats (leg gathers).

[連結部] [Link Department]

本發明的拋棄式尿布100再具備用以將吸收性本體30連結於前身外裝體10與後身外裝體20之兩者或任一者的外裝體的連結部40。本案說明書所述的實施形態中,設有用以連結吸收性本體30與前身外裝體10的前側連結構件40A、及用以連結吸收性本體30與後身外裝體20的後側連結構件40B作為連結部40。另外,本發明中,連結部40只要設於前身1側與後身2側的至少一邊即可。特別是,連結部40以設有至少連結吸收性本體30與後身外裝體20之形態為佳。 The disposable diaper 100 of the present invention further includes a coupling portion 40 for connecting the absorbent main body 30 to the outer casing of either or both of the front outer casing 10 and the rear outer casing 20. In the embodiment described in the present specification, the front side connecting member 40A for connecting the absorbent main body 30 and the front body exterior body 10, and the rear side connecting member 40B for connecting the absorbent main body 30 and the rear body exterior body 20 are provided. As the connecting portion 40. Further, in the present invention, the connecting portion 40 may be provided on at least one side of the front body 1 side and the back body 2 side. In particular, the connecting portion 40 is preferably provided in a form in which at least the absorbent main body 30 and the rear body outer casing 20 are coupled.

再者,如第3圖的剖面圖所示,本實施形態中,前側連結構件40A與前身外裝體10及吸收性本體30係為分開的各別件體式構件。同樣,後側連結構件40B與後身外裝體20及吸收性本體30亦為分開的各別件體式構件。但,圖示中雖省略,但前側連結構件40A(連結部40)可形成為與前身外裝體10呈一體式構件,也可形成為與吸收性本體30呈一體式構件。同樣,後側連結構件40B(連結 部40)可形成為與後身外裝體20呈一體式構件,也可形成為與吸收性本體30呈一體式構件。 Further, as shown in the cross-sectional view of Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the front side connecting member 40A, the front body exterior body 10, and the absorbent body 30 are separate body members. Similarly, the rear side connecting member 40B, the rear body outer body 20, and the absorbent body 30 are also separate body members. However, although not shown in the drawings, the front side connecting member 40A (the connecting portion 40) may be formed as an integral member with the front body exterior body 10, or may be formed as an integral member with the absorbent body 30. Similarly, the rear side connecting member 40B (link The portion 40) may be formed as an integral member with the rear body exterior body 20, or may be formed as an integral member with the absorbent body 30.

如第2圖及第3圖所示,前側及後側的各連結構件40A、40B係配置在各外裝體10、20及吸收性本體30的非面向肌膚面側,寬度方向則形成為與各外裝體10、20大致相同寬度。本實施形態中,各連結構件40A、40B在俯視上係在寬度方向形成為較長的大致矩形。各連結構件40A、40B在長度方向係與各外裝體10、20的一部份重疊,在除該重疊部份以外的部份,各連結構件40A、40B的寬度方向兩端部係施以側面封合。亦即,各連結構件40A、40B寬度方向的左右兩端部係在與各外裝體10、20及該重疊部份之外的部份設有側面封合部4。此外,各外裝體10、20的寬度方向兩端部中,各連結構件40A、40B及重疊部份之外的部份係作為側面封合部4,且藉由前側連結構件40A與後側連結構件40B在該左右側面封合部4彼此接合而作成內褲型。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the respective connecting members 40A and 40B on the front side and the rear side are disposed on the non-facing surface side of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 and the absorbent main body 30, and are formed in the width direction. Each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 has substantially the same width. In the present embodiment, each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is formed in a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the width direction in plan view. Each of the connecting members 40A and 40B overlaps with a part of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 in the longitudinal direction, and the both ends of the connecting members 40A and 40B in the width direction are applied to the portions other than the overlapping portion. Side sealing. In other words, the left and right end portions in the width direction of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B are provided with side sealing portions 4 at portions other than the outer casings 10 and 20 and the overlapping portions. Further, in the both end portions in the width direction of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20, portions other than the respective connecting members 40A and 40B and the overlapping portion are used as the side sealing portion 4, and the front side connecting member 40A and the rear side are provided. The connecting member 40B is joined to the right and left side sealing portions 4 to form a pant type.

如第3圖所示,各連結構件40A、40B係折疊成剖面大致N字型,在各連結構件40A、40B的上端中,面向肌膚面側的區域係接合於各外裝體10、20,而在各連結構件40A、40B的下端中,面向肌膚面側的區域則接合於吸收性本體30。若具體說明時,連結構件40A、40B具有:穿用狀態中呈向上凸的向上摺部41;及穿用狀態中呈向下凸的向下摺部42。本實施形態中,若將向上摺部41與向下摺部42比較,係呈相對形態,向上摺部41位在非面向肌膚面側,向下摺部42則位在面向肌膚面側。這些向上摺部41與向下摺部42係沿各連結構件40A、40B的寬度方向直線狀延伸。因此,藉由沿著這些向上摺部41及向下摺部42折疊,各連結構件40A、40B即呈剖面大致N字型,而形成包含有層疊成3層的部份。本案說明書中,可沿向上摺部 41及向下摺部42折疊的各連結構件40A、40B的構造稱為「活褶」。本實施形態中,各連結構件40A、40B雖作成剖面大致N字型,但並不限定於此,也可呈剖面大致倒N字型、或具有多個活褶的構造。 As shown in Fig. 3, each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is folded into a substantially N-shaped cross section, and the upper surface of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is joined to the outer casings 10 and 20 in the region facing the skin surface side. On the lower end of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B, the region facing the skin surface side is joined to the absorbent body 30. Specifically, the connecting members 40A and 40B have an upwardly folded portion 41 that is convex upward in the wearing state, and a downwardly folded portion 42 that is convex downward in the wearing state. In the present embodiment, when the upwardly folded portion 41 is compared with the downwardly folded portion 42, the opposing portion is formed, the upwardly folded portion 41 is positioned on the non-facing surface side, and the downwardly folded portion 42 is positioned on the skin facing side. The upwardly folded portion 41 and the downwardly folded portion 42 linearly extend in the width direction of each of the coupling members 40A and 40B. Therefore, by folding along the upwardly folded portion 41 and the folded down portion 42, the respective connecting members 40A and 40B have a substantially N-shaped cross section, and are formed to include a portion laminated in three layers. In the case of this case, it can be along the upward fold The structure of each of the coupling members 40A and 40B in which the 41 and the folded-down portion 42 are folded is referred to as "live pleats". In the present embodiment, each of the connecting members 40A and 40B has a substantially N-shaped cross section. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may have a structure in which the cross section is substantially inverted N-shaped or has a plurality of pleats.

此外,如第3圖所示,各連結構件40A、40B係以向上摺部41及向下摺部42作為交界線而劃分為中間區域43、內側區域44、及外側區域45。中間區域43係位於向上摺部41與向下摺部42之間的區域。再者,內側區域44係從向下摺部42向各外裝體10、20側延伸至上方,且具有接合於該外裝體之非面向肌膚面側之接合部位44a的區域。另外,第3圖的例子中,內側區域44的整個區域雖形成為接合部位44a,但內側區域44只要至少一部份接合在各外裝體10、20即可。又,外側區域45係為從向上摺部41向吸收性本體30側延伸至下方,且具有接合於該吸收性本體30之非面向肌膚面側之接合部位45a的區域。此外,第3圖的例子中,外側區域45係以下端側(下襠部側)的一部份區域作為接合部位45a,但外側區域45也可整個區域接合在吸收性本體30。此處說明的各接合部位44a、45a可利用熱熔黏接劑等習知黏接劑來實現。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 3, each of the connection members 40A and 40B is divided into the intermediate portion 43, the inner region 44, and the outer region 45 with the upwardly folded portion 41 and the downwardly folded portion 42 as boundary lines. The intermediate portion 43 is located in a region between the upwardly folded portion 41 and the downwardly folded portion 42. Further, the inner region 44 extends from the downwardly folded portion 42 to the outer casings 10 and 20 to the upper side, and has a region joined to the non-surface-facing joint portion 44a of the outer casing. Further, in the example of Fig. 3, the entire region of the inner region 44 is formed as the joint portion 44a, but the inner region 44 may be joined to each of the outer casings 10, 20 by at least a portion. Further, the outer region 45 is a region that extends from the upwardly folded portion 41 toward the absorbent body 30 side and has a joint portion 45a that is joined to the non-facing surface side of the absorbent body 30. Further, in the example of Fig. 3, the outer region 45 is a portion of the lower end side (the lower jaw side) as the joint portion 45a, but the outer region 45 may be joined to the absorbent body 30 over the entire area. Each of the joint portions 44a and 45a described herein can be realized by a conventional adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive.

第3圖所示的例子中,各連結構件40A、40B的內側區域44係接合在各外裝體10、20長度方向下端部的非面向肌膚面。此外,各連結構件40A、40B的外側區域45係接合在吸收性本體30之長度方向上端部的非面向肌膚面。依此方式,各連結構件40A、40B即可發揮連結各外裝體10、20與吸收性本體30的作用。另外,此處係顯示各連結構件40A、40B的內側區域44接合在各外裝體10、20之下端側的例子。但,該內側區域44也可接合在各外裝體10、20的上端側。內側區域44要接合在各外裝體10、20之非面向肌膚面的哪個位置,在某種程度上是可自由設計。 In the example shown in FIG. 3, the inner region 44 of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is joined to the non-facing surface of the lower end portion of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 in the longitudinal direction. Further, the outer region 45 of each of the coupling members 40A and 40B is joined to the non-facing surface of the upper end portion of the absorbent body 30 in the longitudinal direction. In this manner, each of the connecting members 40A and 40B functions to connect the outer casings 10 and 20 and the absorbent body 30. Here, an example in which the inner region 44 of each of the coupling members 40A and 40B is joined to the lower end side of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 is shown. However, the inner region 44 may be joined to the upper end sides of the outer casings 10, 20. The inner region 44 is to be joined to the non-facing surface of each of the outer casings 10 and 20, and is freely designed to some extent.

此外,再回到第2圖來進行說明,各連結構件40A、40B係在向上摺部41及向下摺部42呈折疊狀態。在此狀態中,中間區域43在整個寬度方向區域中的至少一部份具有接合區域43a,其係可剝離地接合在中間區域43之面對面向肌膚面側的部位。再者,第2圖所示例子中,在中間區域43局部地形成有接合區域43a,該部份以外的部份則作為非接合區域43b。例如,參照第3圖的例子說明時,內側區域44係位於中間區域43的面向肌膚面側,第2圖所示的接合區域43a中,至少將中間區域43與內側區域44接合。另外,接合區域43a中,中間區域43可以替代內側區域44來接合位於其非面向肌膚面側的外側區域45或吸收性本體30,或者中間區域43也可以與內側區域44一起來接合位於其非面向肌膚面側的外側區域45或吸收性本體30。依此方式,在接合區域43a中,各連結構件40A、40B係固定成折疊狀態,以限制其不經意展開。藉由將該接合區域43a剝離,即可使各連結構件40A、40B展開。還有。第3圖係顯示該非接合區域43b部份的縱剖面圖。 In addition, referring back to FIG. 2, each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is folded in a state in which the upwardly folded portion 41 and the folded down portion 42 are folded. In this state, the intermediate portion 43 has at least a portion of the entire width direction region having the joint portion 43a which is releasably joined to the portion of the intermediate portion 43 facing the skin-facing side. Further, in the example shown in Fig. 2, the joint region 43a is partially formed in the intermediate portion 43, and a portion other than the portion is used as the non-joining region 43b. For example, when the description is made with reference to the example of Fig. 3, the inner region 44 is located on the skin-facing side of the intermediate region 43, and the intermediate region 43 is joined to the inner region 44 at least in the joint region 43a shown in Fig. 2 . Further, in the joint region 43a, the intermediate portion 43 may be substituted for the outer region 45 or the absorbent body 30 on the non-facing side thereof, or the intermediate portion 43 may be joined together with the inner region 44. The outer region 45 facing the skin side or the absorbent body 30. In this manner, in the joint region 43a, each of the joint members 40A, 40B is fixed in a folded state to restrict inadvertent unfolding thereof. By separating the joint region 43a, the joint members 40A and 40B can be developed. and also. Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a portion of the non-joining region 43b.

第2圖中,係示意性地在接合區域43a施加網底來顯示。此處所示的例子中,接合區域43a係配置成:在各連結構件40A、40B與各外裝體10、20重疊於厚度方向的區域中,接合區域43a係設在吸收性本體30所在區域的寬度方向左右兩側,而不與吸收性本體30重疊。即,在俯視上,各外裝體(10、20)、各連結構件(40A、40B)、以及吸收性本體30重疊部位的長度方向範圍即為非接合區域43b。依此方式,接合區域43a也可界定為:在不與吸收性本體30重疊的範圍中,於寬度方向上具有一定寬度的區域。但,內褲型尿布中,前述側面封合部4本身即可發揮接合區域43a的功能。因此,內褲型尿布中,可說沒有必要在側面封合部4之外再利用熱熔黏接劑等將連結構件40A、 40B與各外裝體10、20接合。即,在第2圖中以網底顯示的接合區域43a可予省略。 In Fig. 2, a mesh bottom is schematically applied to the joint region 43a for display. In the example shown here, the joint region 43a is disposed in a region in which the respective joint members 40A and 40B and the exterior bodies 10 and 20 are overlapped in the thickness direction, and the joint region 43a is provided in the region where the absorbent body 30 is located. The left and right sides of the width direction do not overlap with the absorbent body 30. That is, in the plan view, each of the exterior bodies (10, 20), the respective connection members (40A, 40B), and the overlapping portion of the absorbent body 30 in the longitudinal direction range is the non-joining region 43b. In this manner, the joint region 43a can also be defined as a region having a certain width in the width direction in a range not overlapping the absorbent body 30. However, in the pull-on diaper, the side seal portion 4 itself functions as the joint region 43a. Therefore, in the pull-on diaper, it is not necessary to use the hot-melt adhesive or the like in addition to the side seal portion 4 to connect the joint member 40A, 40B is joined to each of the exterior bodies 10, 20. That is, the joint region 43a displayed as the bottom of the mesh in Fig. 2 can be omitted.

若依上述構成,係藉由用分開的各別件體方式在吸收性本體30與外裝體10、20之間設置連結部40以形成活褶,使活褶的展開性得以改善。即,將吸收性本體30展拉時,連結部40會隨著該動作而使活褶展開,故可說較容易使活褶展開。接著,活褶若經展開,則活褶被穿用者所穿的衣服等推動時,就可發揮有如幫浦的功能,也可期望發揮將滯留於尿布內部的濕氣排出的效果。此外,藉由各連結構件40A、40B將各外裝體10、20與吸收性本體30連結,則在構成活褶的各連結構件40A、40B展開時,會使各外裝體10、20與吸收性本體30朝長度方向離開,且可朝拋棄式尿布的長度方向伸長。第4圖及第5圖各連結構件40A、40B展開,使藉由這些連結構件所界定的空間擴展,且使各外裝體10、20與吸收性本體30分開的情形。依此方式,透過形成使各連結構件40A、40B的活褶可依需要展開的結構,使各外裝體10、20或吸收性本體30可追隨穿用者的動作移位作調整,故能有效防止穿用者肌膚與尿布之間產生間隙的情形。而且,因尿布對穿用者肌膚的合身性能提高,故穿用感會提升。前述接合區域43a為可剝離者的情況中,藉由使該接合區域43a剝離,即可如第4圖及第5圖所示展開各連結構件40A、40B。又如前述接合區域43a為不能剝離者的情況中,在非接合區域43b中,則如第4圖所示可使各連結構件40A、40B展開。 According to the above configuration, the joint portion 40 is provided between the absorbent body 30 and the exterior bodies 10 and 20 by separate body members to form the pleats, and the spreadability of the pleats is improved. That is, when the absorbent main body 30 is stretched, the connecting portion 40 expands the active pleats in accordance with the movement, so that it can be said that the active pleats are easily spread. Then, when the pleats are unfolded, the pleats can be played by clothes worn by the wearer, etc., and the functions of the pleats can be exerted, and the effect of discharging the moisture remaining in the diaper can be expected. Further, when the outer casings 10 and 20 are connected to the absorbent main body 30 by the respective connecting members 40A and 40B, when the respective connecting members 40A and 40B constituting the flaps are unfolded, the outer casings 10 and 20 are caused to be The absorbent body 30 is separated in the longitudinal direction and is elongated toward the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper. In the fourth and fifth figures, the respective connecting members 40A and 40B are developed to expand the space defined by the connecting members, and the outer casings 10 and 20 are separated from the absorbent body 30. In this manner, by forming a structure in which the pleats of the respective connecting members 40A and 40B can be expanded as needed, the outer casings 10 and 20 or the absorbent body 30 can be adjusted in accordance with the movement of the wearer, so that Effectively prevent gaps between the wearer's skin and the diaper. Moreover, since the diaper improves the fit of the wearer's skin, the wearing feeling is enhanced. In the case where the joint region 43a is a peelable person, the joint members 43A and 40B can be developed as shown in Figs. 4 and 5 by peeling the joint region 43a. Further, in the case where the joint region 43a is not peelable, in the non-joining region 43b, the joint members 40A and 40B can be developed as shown in Fig. 4 .

再者,如第2圖所示,在各連結構件40A、40B沿向上摺部41及向下摺部42完全折疊的狀態中,各外裝體10、20以覆蓋吸收性本體30長度方向端部的面向肌膚面為佳。即,藉由沿寬度方向延伸的各連結構件40A、40B的向上摺部41(參照第3圖)、沿長度方向延伸的接合區域 43a的邊緣、中間區域43、及外側區域45,可界定出具有向下開口部的空間。而且,可將吸收性本體30的長度方向端部收容該在空間內。此外,雖省略圖示,但構成吸收性本體30之吸收體31的長度方向端部也可收容在此處界定的空間內。藉此構成,沿吸收性本體30的長度方向流來的體液或軟便即可收容在此空間內,且能防止往外部漏出。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, in a state in which the respective connecting members 40A and 40B are completely folded along the upwardly folded portion 41 and the folded down portion 42, the outer casings 10 and 20 cover the longitudinal end of the absorbent body 30. The face of the face is better. That is, the upwardly folded portion 41 (see FIG. 3) of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B extending in the width direction, and the joint region extending in the longitudinal direction The edge of the 43a, the intermediate portion 43, and the outer region 45 may define a space having a downward opening. Further, the longitudinal end portion of the absorbent body 30 can be accommodated in the space. Further, although not shown in the drawings, the longitudinal end portion of the absorbent body 31 constituting the absorbent body 30 may be housed in the space defined herein. According to this configuration, the body fluid or the soft fluid flowing in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 30 can be accommodated in the space and can be prevented from leaking to the outside.

另外,中間區域43也可在接合區域43a不可剝離地接合於內側區域44或外側區域45。在此情況中,由於中間區域43在非接合區域43b上並未接合在位於面向肌膚面側及非面向肌膚面側的部位,所以各連結構件40A、40B可依需要自由地展開。在此情形中,例如穿用者開始運動時,在非接合區域43b,各連結構件40A、40B的活褶就會展開。因穿用者的運動而反覆呈現各連結構件40A、40B的非展開狀態與展開狀態時,因藉由各連結構件所界定的空間就會時而擴大時而縮小,使各連結構件的活褶部份產生有如幫浦的功能,使滯留於該空間內的空氣持續排出。藉由依此方式利用活褶的展開,很容易將滯留於各連結構件40A、40B之空間內的濕氣排出,而可提高活褶形成部位的通氣性。此外,連結構件40A、40B的寬度方向左右兩端部中,除與外裝體10、20重疊部份之外,雖經施以側面封合,但也可將該重疊部份與外裝體10、20一起側面封合成可剝離或不可剝離。將該重疊部份與外裝體10、20一起側面封合時,可將接合區域43a省略。此外,連結構件40A、40B的寬度方向左右兩端部的長度方向整個區域也可與外裝體10、20另外作不可剝離式側面封合。 Further, the intermediate portion 43 may be joined to the inner region 44 or the outer region 45 in a non-releasable manner at the joint region 43a. In this case, since the intermediate portion 43 is not joined to the portion facing the skin surface side and the non-facing surface side in the non-joining region 43b, the respective connecting members 40A and 40B can be freely deployed as needed. In this case, for example, when the wearer starts moving, the pleats of the respective joint members 40A, 40B are unfolded in the non-joining region 43b. When the non-expanded state and the unfolded state of the respective connecting members 40A and 40B are repeatedly presented by the movement of the wearer, the space defined by each of the connecting members is reduced as time passes, and the pleating of each connecting member is made. Part of the function is like a pump, so that the air trapped in the space is continuously discharged. By using the development of the pleats in this manner, it is easy to discharge the moisture remaining in the space of each of the connection members 40A and 40B, and the air permeability of the pleat formation portion can be improved. Further, in the left and right end portions of the connecting members 40A and 40B in the width direction, the overlapping portion and the outer casing may be provided by the side surface sealing except for the portion overlapping the outer casings 10 and 20. 10, 20 together with the side seal synthetic peelable or non-peelable. When the overlapping portion is sealed to the side surface together with the exterior bodies 10 and 20, the joint region 43a can be omitted. Further, the entire lengthwise left and right end portions of the connecting members 40A and 40B in the width direction may be additionally sealed with the outer casings 10 and 20 in a non-detachable side surface.

依此方式,中間區域43及接合其面對部位的接合區域43a係可為可剝離式臨時接合與不可剝離式接合的任一種。此處說明的接合區域43a的可剝離式臨時接合與不可剝離式接合均可利用熱熔黏接劑等習知黏接劑來實 現,只要調整其黏接劑的塗佈量或黏著力就選擇可剝離式或不可剝離式。所謂的可剝離式接合狀態,意指例如預先設想到要剝離時,即可將兩者剝離,而不會使中間區域43或構成其面對部位的片構件發生裂損或破損的接合狀態。相對地,所稱不可剝離式接合狀態,則意指例如沒有預先設想到要剝離,則若欲實施剝離時,則會在中間區域43或構成其面對部位的片構件發生裂損或破損的接合狀態。另外,接合區域43a雖可涵蓋中間區域43的整個區域,但在此情況中,接合區域43a係將中間區域43可剝離地接合(亦即,臨時接合)到其面對部位。再者,接合區域43a雖也可將中間區域43不可剝離地接合到其所面對的部位,但在此情況,接合區域43a係局部設置在中間區域43。 In this manner, the intermediate portion 43 and the joint region 43a joining the facing portions thereof may be either a peelable temporary joint or a non-peelable joint. The peelable temporary joint and the non-peelable joint of the joint region 43a described herein can be realized by a conventional adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive. Now, as long as the coating amount or adhesion of the adhesive is adjusted, the peelable or non-peelable type is selected. The peelable joint state means that, for example, when peeling is desired in advance, both of them can be peeled off without causing the intermediate portion 43 or the sheet member constituting the facing portion to be cracked or broken. In contrast, the term "non-peelable joint state" means that, for example, if peeling is not previously contemplated, if the peeling is to be performed, the sheet member in the intermediate portion 43 or the facing portion thereof may be cracked or broken. Engaged state. Further, the joint region 43a may cover the entire region of the intermediate portion 43, but in this case, the joint region 43a releasably joins (i.e., temporarily engages) the intermediate portion 43 to the facing portion thereof. Further, the joint region 43a may be joined to the portion facing the intermediate portion 43 in a non-releasable manner, but in this case, the joint region 43a is partially provided in the intermediate portion 43.

[連結部的片材層疊構造] [Sheet laminated structure of joint portion]

接著,參照第6圖,就構成連結部40(連結構件40A、40B)的片構件等的構造加以說明。第6圖係將第3圖所示的後側連結構件40B周圍加以放大顯示的情形。以下雖舉後側連結構件40B之構造為例來說明,但此處說明的後側連結構件40B的構造也可適用在前側連結構件40A。 Next, a structure of a sheet member or the like constituting the connecting portion 40 (the connecting members 40A and 40B) will be described with reference to Fig. 6 . Fig. 6 is a view showing an enlarged view of the periphery of the rear side connecting member 40B shown in Fig. 3. Hereinafter, the structure of the rear side connecting member 40B will be described as an example, but the structure of the rear side connecting member 40B described here is also applicable to the front side connecting member 40A.

如第6圖所示,後側連結構件40B具有在厚度方向層疊至少2片構件的構造。即,第6圖所示的例子中,後側連結構件40B具有防漏片51及貼合在其非面向肌膚面側的外面片52。 As shown in Fig. 6, the rear side connecting member 40B has a structure in which at least two members are stacked in the thickness direction. That is, in the example shown in Fig. 6, the rear side connecting member 40B has the leakage preventing sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52 attached to the non-facing surface side.

防漏片51為不透液性片構件,係以防止體液從後側連結構件40B漏出為目的而配置者。與前述背片33同樣,防漏片51以採用聚乙烯樹脂等塑膠薄膜為佳。特別是,為了確保後側連結構件40B的通氣性,以使用形成有多個0.1至4μm微細孔的微多孔性聚乙烯薄膜作為防漏片51為佳。藉由以具有通氣性及不透液性的片構件形成防 漏片51,即可防止到達後側連結構件40B的體液漏出,又可抑制該部位發生濕悶的情形。 The leakage preventing sheet 51 is a liquid-impermeable sheet member and is disposed for the purpose of preventing leakage of body fluid from the rear-side connecting member 40B. Similarly to the back sheet 33, the leakage preventing sheet 51 is preferably a plastic film such as a polyethylene resin. In particular, in order to ensure the air permeability of the rear side connecting member 40B, it is preferable to use a microporous polyethylene film having a plurality of fine pores of 0.1 to 4 μm as the leakage preventing sheet 51. Formed by a sheet member having air permeability and liquid impermeability The leakage sheet 51 can prevent the body fluid from reaching the rear side connecting member 40B from leaking out, and can suppress the occurrence of wetness in the portion.

外面片52為主要由不織布構成的片構件,以改善防漏片51之非面向肌膚面的手感為目的而配置。此處所用的不織布雖無特別限定,惟可舉出如熱風不織布、點熔合不織布、黏紡不織布、氣流式不織布、熔噴不織布、SMS不織布、SMMS不織布等材質。基本上,具有透液性及通氣性且手感良好的片構件均可採用作外面片52。 The outer sheet 52 is a sheet member mainly composed of a non-woven fabric, and is disposed for the purpose of improving the feel of the leakage preventing sheet 51 not facing the skin surface. The nonwoven fabric used herein is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include materials such as hot air non-woven fabric, point fusion non-woven fabric, non-woven fabric nonwoven fabric, air-flow non-woven fabric, melt-blown nonwoven fabric, SMS non-woven fabric, and SMMS non-woven fabric. Basically, a sheet member having liquid permeability and air permeability and having a good hand can be used as the outer sheet 52.

如第6圖所示,外面片52係向腰間開口部5側延伸於長度方向,且將防漏片51的上端緣51a加以被覆。若具體說明時,係在後側連結構件40B之內側區域44的接合部位44a上,外面片52具有延伸超過防漏片51之上端緣51a的上側延伸部52a。第6圖所示的例子中,外面片52係在該上側延伸部52a直接接合於後身外裝體20的非面向肌膚面。 As shown in Fig. 6, the outer sheet 52 extends in the longitudinal direction toward the waist opening portion 5 side, and covers the upper end edge 51a of the leakage preventing sheet 51. Specifically, in the joint portion 44a of the inner region 44 of the rear side connecting member 40B, the outer sheet 52 has an upper extending portion 52a extending beyond the upper end edge 51a of the leakage preventing sheet 51. In the example shown in Fig. 6, the outer sheet 52 is directly joined to the non-facing surface of the rear outer casing 20 in the upper extending portion 52a.

第6圖中,在拋棄式尿布的長度方向上,內側區域44之接合部位44a的整體長度係以符號P1表示,位於接合部位44a的防漏片51之長度以符號Q1表示,外面片52之上側延伸部52a的長度則以符號R1表示。例如,接合部位44a的長度P1以15mm以上為佳,其可設成15至50mm、20至45mm、或25至40mm。再者,防漏片51的接合長度Q1以10mm以上為佳,其可設成10至40mm、15至35mm、或20至30mm。上側延伸部52a的長度R1則以1mm以上為佳,其可設成1至30mm、3至25mm、或5至20mm。而且,上側延伸部52a的長度R1相對於接合部位44a整體長度P1的比例(R1/P1)以5%以上為佳,其可設成5至60%、10至50%,而以30至60%特佳。 In FIG. 6, in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper, the inner region 44 of the entire length of the joint line 44a is represented by a symbol P 1, located in the joint 44a of the leak-barrier sheet 51 of length Q 1 represents a symbol, the outer sheet The length of the upper side extension 52a of 52 is indicated by the symbol R 1 . For example, the length P 1 of the joint portion 44a is preferably 15 mm or more, and it may be set to 15 to 50 mm, 20 to 45 mm, or 25 to 40 mm. Further, the joint length Q 1 of the leakage preventing sheet 51 is preferably 10 mm or more, and it may be set to 10 to 40 mm, 15 to 35 mm, or 20 to 30 mm. The length R 1 of the upper extending portion 52a is preferably 1 mm or more, and may be set to 1 to 30 mm, 3 to 25 mm, or 5 to 20 mm. Further, the ratio (R 1 /P 1 ) of the length R 1 of the upper extending portion 52a to the entire length P 1 of the joint portion 44a is preferably 5% or more, and may be set to 5 to 60%, 10 to 50%, and It is particularly good at 30 to 60%.

而且,如第6圖所示,外面片52係向下襠部3側延伸於長度方向,且將防漏片51之下端緣51b加以 被覆。若具體說明時,係在後側連結構件40B之外側區域45的接合部位45a上,外面片52具有延伸超過防漏片51之下端緣51b的下側延伸部52b。在第6圖所示的例子中,外面片52係在該下側延伸部52b直接接合於後身外裝體20的非面向肌膚面。 Further, as shown in Fig. 6, the outer sheet 52 extends in the longitudinal direction toward the side of the crotch portion 3, and the lower end edge 51b of the leakage preventing sheet 51 is attached. Covered. Specifically, the outer sheet 52 has a lower extending portion 52b that extends beyond the lower end edge 51b of the leakage preventing sheet 51 on the joint portion 45a of the outer side region 45 of the rear side connecting member 40B. In the example shown in Fig. 6, the outer sheet 52 is directly joined to the non-facing surface of the rear body exterior body 20 at the lower side extension portion 52b.

第6圖中,在拋棄式尿布的長度方向上,外側區域45的接合部位45a的整體長度係以符號P2表示,位於接合部位45a的防漏片51之長度以符號Q2表示,外面片52之下側延伸部52b的長度則以符號R2表示。例如,接合部位45a的長度P2以15mm以上為佳,可設成15至50mm、20至45mm、或25至40mm。此外,防漏片51的接合長度Q2以10mm以上為佳,可設成10至40mm、15至35mm、或20至30mm。下側延伸部52b的長度R2則以1mm以上為佳,可設成1至30mm、3至25mm、或5至20mm。而且,下側延伸部52b之長度R2相對於接合部位45a之整體長度P2的比例(R2/P2)以5%以上為佳,可設成5至60%、10至50%,而以30至60%特佳。 In FIG. 6, in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper, the outside of the joint region 45 in the entire length of the line 45a represents the symbol P 2, the length of the leakage prevention sheet 51 is located in the joint 45a is represented by the symbol Q 2, the outer sheet The length of the lower side extension 52b of 52 is indicated by the symbol R 2 . For example, the length P 2 of the joint portion 45a is preferably 15 mm or more, and may be set to 15 to 50 mm, 20 to 45 mm, or 25 to 40 mm. Further, the joint length Q 2 of the leakage preventing sheet 51 is preferably 10 mm or more, and may be set to 10 to 40 mm, 15 to 35 mm, or 20 to 30 mm. The length R 2 of the lower extending portion 52b is preferably 1 mm or more, and may be set to 1 to 30 mm, 3 to 25 mm, or 5 to 20 mm. Further, the ratio (R 2 /P 2 ) of the length R 2 of the lower extending portion 52b to the entire length P 2 of the joint portion 45a is preferably 5% or more, and may be set to 5 to 60% and 10 to 50%. It is especially good at 30 to 60%.

另外,第6圖所揭示的例子中,在拋棄式尿布的長度方向中,外面片52在腰間開口部5側與下襠部3側兩者均延伸超過防漏片51。但,在拋棄式尿布的長度方向中,外面片52只要在腰間開口部5側與下襠部3的至少任一者延伸超過防漏片51即可。即,外面片52只要具有上側延伸部52a與下側延伸部52b的至少一者即可。 Further, in the example disclosed in Fig. 6, in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper, the outer sheet 52 extends beyond the leakage preventing sheet 51 on both the waist opening portion 5 side and the lower jaw portion 3 side. However, in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper, the outer sheet 52 may extend beyond the leakage preventing sheet 51 at least at least one of the waist opening portion 5 side and the lower jaw portion 3. That is, the outer sheet 52 may have at least one of the upper extending portion 52a and the lower extending portion 52b.

如上所述,藉由使外面片52延伸超過防漏片51以覆蓋其端緣,即可避免防漏片51露出的情形。而且,藉由手感良好的外面片52覆蓋其端緣,可改善手感或外觀。 As described above, by extending the outer sheet 52 beyond the leakage preventing sheet 51 to cover the end edge thereof, the leakage preventing sheet 51 can be prevented from being exposed. Moreover, the outer edge of the outer sheet 52 having a good feel can be used to cover the end edge thereof, thereby improving the hand feeling or appearance.

此外,如第3圖至第6圖所示,本實施形態中,拋棄式尿布的前側與後側的各連結構件40A、40B較佳為具有沿向上摺部41配置的一條或多條連結部伸縮構件 46。連結部伸縮構件46為絲線狀彈性橡膠等彈性伸縮構件,其係沿著拋棄式尿布的寬度方向以伸長狀態配置在向上摺部41。如前所述,因各連結構件40A、40B係由防漏片51與外面片52層疊所構成,故連結部伸縮構件46只要固定於防漏片51與外面片52之間即可。藉由沿該向上摺部41配置連結部伸縮構件46,則藉由該連結部伸縮構件46的收縮作用,各連結構件40A、40B的中間區域43與各外裝體10、20之間就不易產生間隙。因此,尿布的外觀得以改善,合身性也會提升。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, in the present embodiment, each of the connecting members 40A and 40B on the front side and the rear side of the disposable diaper preferably has one or a plurality of connecting portions arranged along the upward folding portion 41. Telescopic member 46. The connecting portion telescopic member 46 is an elastically stretchable member such as a wire-like elastic rubber, and is disposed in an upwardly folded portion 41 in an extended state along the width direction of the disposable diaper. As described above, since each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is formed by laminating the leakage preventing sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52, the connecting portion expansion and contraction member 46 may be fixed between the leakage preventing sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52. When the connecting portion expansion and contraction member 46 is disposed along the upwardly folded portion 41, the intermediate portion 43 of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B and the outer casings 10 and 20 are not easily separated by the contraction action of the connecting portion expansion and contraction member 46. A gap is created. Therefore, the appearance of the diaper is improved and the fit is improved.

再者,如第1圖及第2圖所示,各連結構件40A、40B中,朝拋棄式尿布的長度方向隔開預定間隔配置有沿寬度方向延伸的多條下腹部(tummy)伸縮構件47。下腹部伸縮構件47係以沿拋棄式尿布之寬度方向伸長的狀態固定在各連結構件40A、40B。但,下腹部伸縮構件47並未配置在各連結構件40A、40B寬度方向的中央,或者,為了不使其展現伸縮性而施以例如局部性切斷。即,下腹部伸縮構件47基本上是位於吸收性本體30的寬度方向兩側。另外,下腹部伸縮構件47也可局部重疊在吸收性本體30的寬度方向兩端。各下腹部伸縮構件47係與前述的連結部伸縮構件46同樣,只要固定在防漏片51與外面片52之間即可。下腹部伸縮構件47收縮時,連結構件40A、40B就會撓縮形成多個細皺褶(下腹部褶襇)。 In each of the connecting members 40A and 40B, a plurality of tummy telescopic members 47 extending in the width direction are disposed at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper. . The lower abdominal elastic member 47 is fixed to each of the coupling members 40A and 40B in a state of being stretched in the width direction of the disposable diaper. However, the lower abdomen telescopic member 47 is not disposed at the center in the width direction of each of the connection members 40A and 40B, or is partially cut so as not to exhibit stretchability. That is, the lower abdomen telescopic members 47 are basically located on both sides in the width direction of the absorbent body 30. Further, the lower abdomen telescopic member 47 may partially overlap both ends in the width direction of the absorbent body 30. Similarly to the above-described connecting portion telescopic member 46, each of the lower abdomen telescopic members 47 may be fixed between the leakage preventing sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52. When the lower abdomen expansion and contraction member 47 is contracted, the connection members 40A and 40B are contracted to form a plurality of fine pleats (lower abdomen pleats).

[辨別手段及圖樣] [Discrimination means and drawings]

第7圖為選取連結構件40A、40B來顯示的圖示。第7圖(a)係示意性顯示連結構件40A、40B折疊前的展開狀態,第7圖(b)及第7圖(c)則分別階段性顯示連結構件40A、40B的折疊形態。 Fig. 7 is a view showing the selection of the connecting members 40A, 40B. Fig. 7(a) schematically shows the unfolded state of the connecting members 40A and 40B before folding, and Figs. 7(b) and 7(c) show the folded form of the connecting members 40A and 40B, respectively.

如第7圖所示,連結構件40A、40B中印刷 有圖樣49。圖樣49包含文字、圖形、記號、花樣或者色彩或這些的結合。第7圖所示的例子中,圖樣49係印刷在連結構件40A、40B的外側區域45的非面向肌膚面。特別是,為了使印刷清晰分明,圖樣49以印刷在防漏片51的非面向肌膚面為佳。例如第1圖所示,連結構件40A、40B的外側區域45的非面向肌膚面為在穿用狀態中可從前身1側或後身2側辨視的部位。因此,藉由可將任意圖樣49印刷在連結構件40A、40B的外側區域45,即可提高拋棄式尿布的設計自由度。而且,因藉由將圖樣49印刷在外側區域45的防漏片51之非面向肌膚面,即不必另外準備圖樣印刷用塑膠膜片,從而可減少拋棄式尿布構成物品的件數。此外,若另行設置圖樣印刷用塑膠膜片時,片構件重疊的片數會增多,有通氣性或柔軟性較低的顧慮。若依上述構成,就可解決這種問題。 As shown in Fig. 7, printing is performed in the joint members 40A, 40B There is a pattern 49. Pattern 49 contains text, graphics, symbols, patterns or colors or a combination of these. In the example shown in Fig. 7, the pattern 49 is printed on the non-facing surface of the outer region 45 of the connecting members 40A and 40B. In particular, in order to make the printing clear, the pattern 49 is preferably printed on the non-facing surface of the leakage preventing sheet 51. For example, as shown in Fig. 1, the non-facing skin surface of the outer region 45 of the connecting members 40A and 40B is a portion that can be viewed from the front body 1 side or the back body 2 side in the wearing state. Therefore, by printing any pattern 49 on the outer region 45 of the joint members 40A, 40B, the degree of freedom in designing the disposable diaper can be improved. Further, since the pattern 49 is printed on the non-facing surface of the leakage preventing sheet 51 of the outer region 45, it is not necessary to separately prepare a plastic film for pattern printing, whereby the number of articles of the disposable diaper can be reduced. Further, when a plastic film for pattern printing is separately provided, the number of sheets in which the sheet members are stacked increases, and there is a concern that air permeability or flexibility is low. If you follow the above structure, you can solve this problem.

如第7圖所示,連結構件40A、40B具有向上摺部41(虛線)及向下摺部42(一點鏈線)。而且,連結構件40A、40B係以向上摺部41及向下摺部42為交界而劃分為:位在這些部分間的中間區域43、位在較向下摺部42靠腰間開口部側的內側區域44、以及位在較向上摺部41靠下襠部側的外側區域45。此處,第7圖所示的例子中,在中間區域43的面向肌膚面43c設有辨別手段48。而且,沿著向下摺部42來折疊連結構件40A、40B的狀態中,面對中間區域43之面向肌膚面43c的面對部位44b也設有辨別手段48。第7圖所示的例子中,內側區域44的非面向肌膚面就是面對中間區域43之面向肌膚面43c。因此,內側區域44的非面向肌膚面即為「面對部位44b」。另外,此處所稱「面對部位44b」並不限於內側區域44的非面向肌膚面,例如,各外裝體10、20的非面向肌膚面也可作為「面對部位44b」。此外,辨別手段48並非必須的構成要素,也可予以省略。 As shown in Fig. 7, the joint members 40A, 40B have an upwardly folded portion 41 (dashed line) and a downwardly folded portion 42 (a little chain line). Further, the connecting members 40A and 40B are defined by the upwardly folded portion 41 and the downwardly folded portion 42 as being located at an intermediate portion 43 between the portions, and at a position closer to the waist opening portion than the lower folded portion 42. The inner region 44 and the outer region 45 located on the lower crotch portion side of the upper folded portion 41. Here, in the example shown in Fig. 7, the discrimination means 48 is provided on the skin-facing surface 43c of the intermediate portion 43. Further, in a state in which the connecting members 40A, 40B are folded along the downward folded portion 42, the facing portion 44b facing the skin facing surface 43c of the intermediate portion 43 is also provided with the discriminating means 48. In the example shown in Fig. 7, the non-facing skin surface of the inner region 44 is the skin facing surface 43c facing the intermediate portion 43. Therefore, the non-facing surface of the inner region 44 is the "facing portion 44b". In addition, the "facing portion 44b" referred to herein is not limited to the non-facing surface of the inner region 44. For example, the non-facing surface of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 may be referred to as a "facing portion 44b". Further, the discrimination means 48 is not an essential component and may be omitted.

辨別手段48設置的主要目的在於使拋棄式尿布的穿用者或協助者可以辨認形成在連結構件40A、40B的活褶的展開狀態。亦即,如第7圖(c)及第1圖所示,在連結構件40A、40B沿向上摺部41及向下摺部42折疊的狀態中,辨別手段48係設在無法從外部辨認或者難以辨認的位置。相對地,如第7圖(a)、第7圖(b)、及第5圖所示,連結構件40A、40B展開時,該辨別手段48就可從外部辨認或容易辨認。依此方式,藉由將辨別手段48附設在活褶展開時才露出外部的部位(43c、44b),穿用者或協助者即可以利用該辨別手段48為標記而了解活褶的展開狀態。 The main purpose of the discriminating means 48 is to allow the wearer or the assistor of the disposable diaper to recognize the unfolded state of the flaps formed in the joint members 40A, 40B. That is, as shown in Fig. 7 (c) and Fig. 1, in the state in which the connecting members 40A, 40B are folded along the upwardly folded portion 41 and the folded down portion 42, the discriminating means 48 is not recognized from the outside or An illegible location. On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 7 (a), Fig. 7 (b), and Fig. 5, when the connecting members 40A, 40B are deployed, the discriminating means 48 can be recognized from the outside or can be easily recognized. In this manner, by attaching the discrimination means 48 to the external portion (43c, 44b) when the active pleat is deployed, the wearer or the assister can use the discrimination means 48 as the mark to understand the expanded state of the live pleat.

辨別手段48係以可以跟其他部位辨別的樣態顯示。辨別手段48的例子有文字、圖形、記號、花樣、凹凸圖案、不同於構成外裝體的片構件的素材、或者不同於構成外裝體的片構件的色彩、或這些的結合。所稱「文字」包含日文及外語文字與數字。「圖形」則不只包括直線、曲線、圓形、橢圓形、三角形、四角形、及其他多角形,也包括動物、植物、人造物、及人物角色等圖案。「記號」為指明表示一定事物而描繪的圖像,包含例如象形圖。「花樣」則為預定圖形等具重複性描繪的裝飾。第7圖所示的例中,係採用斜線花樣作為辨別手段48。所稱「凹凸圖案」則為附設於片構件的凹凸紋樣,特別是以凹凸紋樣形成的花樣為佳。凹凸圖案的例子可為將片構件導入在外周面具備凹凸的一對壓紋輥之間或是在該壓紋輥與外周面具備平滑面的鉆輥之間所形成的壓紋樣式。所稱「不同於構成外裝體的片構件的素材」係指可與構成外裝體的片構件區別的素材,不僅可藉原材料的不同而使外觀或觸感不同,即使原材料相同也可藉製造方法或加工方法的不同而使外觀或觸感不同的情形也包含在內。所稱「不同於構成外裝體的片構件的色彩」,係指可與構成外裝體的片構件區分的色彩,不僅只是色相不 同的色彩,即使色相相同,彩度或明度的構想不同的色彩亦屬「不同色彩」。再者,構成外裝體的片構件具有複數種不同色彩時,辨別手段48只要採用這些複數種色彩中占外裝體比例最大的色彩作為「不同色彩」即可。一般而言,外裝體係以白色片構件構成。因此,對中間區域43的面向肌膚面43c或其面對部位44b施以著色的情況中,較佳為採用白色以外的色彩。另外,所稱「白色」係指CIE一L*a*b*表色系中的L*值為85以上的顏色。 The discriminating means 48 is displayed in a manner that can be distinguished from other parts. Examples of the discrimination means 48 include characters, figures, symbols, patterns, concave-convex patterns, materials different from the sheet members constituting the exterior body, or colors different from the sheet members constituting the exterior body, or a combination of these. The so-called "text" contains Japanese and foreign languages and numbers. "Graphics" includes not only lines, curves, circles, ovals, triangles, squares, and other polygons, but also patterns of animals, plants, artifacts, and characters. A "mark" is an image that is drawn to indicate a certain thing, and includes, for example, a pictogram. The "pattern" is a decoration with a repeating depiction such as a predetermined figure. In the example shown in Fig. 7, a diagonal pattern is used as the discrimination means 48. The "concave-convex pattern" is a embossed pattern attached to the sheet member, and is preferably a pattern formed by a embossed pattern. An example of the uneven pattern may be an embossing pattern formed by introducing the sheet member between a pair of embossing rolls having irregularities on the outer peripheral surface or between the embossing roll and the outer peripheral surface having a smooth surface. The term "material different from the sheet member constituting the outer casing" means a material which can be distinguished from the sheet member constituting the outer casing, and the appearance or the touch can be different not only by the difference in the raw materials, but even if the raw materials are the same The case where the appearance or the touch is different depending on the manufacturing method or the processing method is also included. The term "different from the color of the sheet member constituting the outer casing" means a color distinguishable from the sheet member constituting the outer casing, not only the hue but not The same color, even if the hue is the same, the color of the chroma or the brightness of the concept is also a "different color." Further, when the sheet member constituting the exterior body has a plurality of different colors, the discrimination means 48 may use the color having the largest ratio of the outer casing as the "different color" among the plurality of colors. In general, the exterior system consists of a white sheet member. Therefore, in the case where the skin-facing surface 43c of the intermediate portion 43 or the facing portion 44b is colored, it is preferable to use a color other than white. In addition, the term "white" means a color having an L* value of 85 or more in the CIE-L*a*b* color system.

此外,辨別手段48只要設於中間區域43的面向肌膚面43c或其面對部位44b之兩者或任一者即可。而且,辨別手段48不必設在中間區域43之面向肌膚面43c或其面對部位44b的整個區域,只要至少局部設置即可。但,如第7圖所示,藉由在中間區域43之面向肌膚面43c或其面對部位44b的整個區域設置辨別手段48,則很容易了解活褶的展開狀態。再者,與設於中間區域43之面向肌膚面43c或其面對部位44b的辨別手段48相同的設計,以不設在拋棄式尿布的其他部位為佳。藉此,可在活褶展開時使辨別手段48醒目顯示。 Further, the discrimination means 48 may be provided in either or both of the skin-facing surface 43c of the intermediate portion 43 or the facing portion 44b. Further, the discriminating means 48 need not be provided in the entire area of the skin-facing surface 43c of the intermediate portion 43 or the facing portion 44b as long as it is at least partially provided. However, as shown in Fig. 7, by providing the discrimination means 48 in the entire area facing the skin surface 43c or the facing portion 44b of the intermediate portion 43, it is easy to understand the unfolded state of the live pleats. Further, the same design as the discrimination means 48 provided on the skin-facing surface 43c or the facing portion 44b of the intermediate portion 43 is preferably not provided in other portions of the disposable diaper. Thereby, the discrimination means 48 can be displayed conspicuously when the live pleats are deployed.

此外,如前所述,連結構件40A、40B係由在防漏片51之非面向肌膚面來貼合外面片52所構成。防漏片51係由塑膠膜片等製成,外面片52則由不織布等製成。在此情況中,辨別手段48較佳為附設在防漏片51的非面向肌膚面。例如,文字或圖形等辨別手段48也可印刷在防漏片51上。而且,也可將表面印刷有文字或圖形等而背面塗佈有漿糊的封合片利用作辨別手段48,並將該封合片貼在防漏片51。附設(如印刷等)在防漏片51之非面向肌膚面的辨別手段48可透過外面片52供穿用者或協助者來辨認。另外,外面片52只要採用單位面積的重量為較低但可辨認該辨別手段48之程度的不織布即可。依此方式,因防漏片51 係藉塑膠膜片等所構成者,所以辨別手段48可設得很清晰顯目。而且,藉由將附設有辨別手段48的防漏片51以外面片52加以被覆,可以防止例如印刷辨別手段48所使用的印墨等附著在穿用者的被覆衣物。 Further, as described above, the connecting members 40A and 40B are formed by bonding the outer sheet 52 to the non-facing surface of the leakage preventing sheet 51. The leakage preventing sheet 51 is made of a plastic film or the like, and the outer sheet 52 is made of a non-woven fabric or the like. In this case, the discrimination means 48 is preferably attached to the non-facing surface of the leakage preventing sheet 51. For example, a discrimination means 48 such as a character or a figure can be printed on the leakage preventing sheet 51. Further, a sealing sheet having a surface on which a character or a pattern is printed and whose back surface is coated with a paste may be used as the discrimination means 48, and the sealing sheet may be attached to the leakage preventing sheet 51. A discriminating means 48 attached to the non-facing surface of the leakage preventing sheet 51 (e.g., printed, etc.) can be recognized by the wearer or the assister through the outer sheet 52. Further, the outer sheet 52 may be a non-woven fabric having a lower basis weight per unit area but capable of recognizing the discrimination means 48. In this way, due to the leakage preventing sheet 51 By means of a plastic film or the like, the discrimination means 48 can be made clear and conspicuous. Further, by covering the leakage preventing sheet 51 with the discrimination means 48 on the outer sheet 52, it is possible to prevent, for example, the ink used by the printing and discriminating means 48 from adhering to the coated clothing of the wearer.

[第1變化例] [First variation]

接著,參照第8圖,就各連結構件40A、40B的第1變化例加以說明。第8圖為後側連結構件40B的剖面構造放大圖,惟此處說明的後側連結構件40B的構造也適用於前側連結構件40A。 Next, a first modification of each of the coupling members 40A and 40B will be described with reference to Fig. 8 . Fig. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the rear side connecting member 40B. However, the structure of the rear side connecting member 40B described here is also applicable to the front side connecting member 40A.

如第8圖所示,後側連結構件40B在第6圖等所示構成之外再具有內面片53。內面片53係為貼合在防漏片51之面向肌膚面的構件。內面片53為主要由不織布構成的片構件,其配置目的為改善防漏片51之面向肌膚面的肌膚觸感。此處所用的不織布雖不予特別限定,但與外面片52同樣地,可列舉如熱風不織布、點熔合不織布、黏紡不織布、氣流式不織布、熔噴不織布、SMS不織布、SMMS不織布等。基本上,內面片53係採用具透液性及通氣性且肌膚觸感良好的片構件。第8圖所示例子中,內面片53係直接接合在後身外裝體20的非面向肌膚面。 As shown in Fig. 8, the rear side connecting member 40B has an inner face piece 53 in addition to the configuration shown in Fig. 6 and the like. The inner sheet 53 is a member that is attached to the skin-facing surface of the leakage preventing sheet 51. The inner sheet 53 is a sheet member mainly composed of a non-woven fabric, and is disposed for the purpose of improving the skin feel of the leakage preventing sheet 51 facing the skin surface. The nonwoven fabric used herein is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a hot air non-woven fabric, a point fusion non-woven fabric, a non-woven fabric nonwoven fabric, an air flow non-woven fabric, a melt-blown nonwoven fabric, an SMS nonwoven fabric, and an SMMS nonwoven fabric, similarly to the outer sheet 52. Basically, the inner sheet 53 is a sheet member having liquid permeability and air permeability and a good touch on the skin. In the example shown in Fig. 8, the inner sheet 53 is directly joined to the non-facing surface of the rear body exterior body 20.

與前述外面片52同樣,內面片53係較防漏片51更向腰間開口部5側朝長度方向延伸,且將防漏片51的上端緣51a加以被覆。若具體說明時,係在後側連結構件40B之內側區域44的接合部位44a上,內面片53具有延伸超過防漏片51之上端緣51a的上側延伸部53a。如前所述,外面片52也具有上側延伸部52a。因此,內面片53之上側延伸部53a與外面片52之上側延伸部52a間有重疊的區域,且兩者的上側延伸部52a、53a在該區域彼此接合。關於內面片53的上側延伸部53a,只要對內側區域44 之接合部位44a的整體長度P1、位於接合部位44a的防漏片51的長度Q1、及內面片53的上側延伸部53a的長度R1設成與前述外面片52相同程度即可。 Similarly to the outer sheet 52, the inner sheet 53 extends in the longitudinal direction toward the waist opening portion 5 side of the leakage preventing sheet 51, and covers the upper end edge 51a of the leakage preventing sheet 51. Specifically, in the joint portion 44a of the inner region 44 of the rear side connecting member 40B, the inner sheet 53 has an upper extending portion 53a extending beyond the upper end edge 51a of the leakage preventing sheet 51. As previously mentioned, the outer sheet 52 also has an upper extension 52a. Therefore, there is a region where the upper side extension portion 53a of the inner panel piece 53 overlaps with the upper side extension portion 52a of the outer sheet 52, and the upper side extension portions 52a, 53a of the both are joined to each other in this region. The upper extending portion 53a of the inner sheet 53 is as long as the entire length P 1 of the joint portion 44a of the inner portion 44, the length Q 1 of the leakage preventing sheet 51 at the joint portion 44a, and the upper extending portion 53a of the inner sheet 53. The length R 1 is set to be the same as that of the outer sheet 52 described above.

再者,與前述的外面片52同樣,內面片53係較防漏片51更向下襠部3側延伸於長度方向,並將防漏片51的下端緣51b加以被覆。若具體說明時,係在後側連結構件40B之外側區域45的接合部位45a上,內面片53係具有延伸超過防漏片51之下端緣51b的下側延伸部53b。如前所述,外面片52也具有下側延伸部52b。因此,內面片53之下側延伸部53b與外面片52之下側延伸部52b間有重疊的區域,而在該區域中,下側延伸部52b、53b兩者係彼此接合。關於內面片53的下側延伸部53b,只要對外側區域45之接合部位45a的整體長度P2、位於接合部位45a的防漏片51的長度Q2、及內面片53之下側延伸部53b的長度R2設成與前述的外面片52相同程度即可。 Further, similarly to the outer sheet 52 described above, the inner sheet 53 extends in the longitudinal direction from the side of the dam portion 3 toward the leakage preventing sheet 51, and covers the lower end edge 51b of the leakage preventing sheet 51. Specifically, in the joint portion 45a of the outer side region 45 of the rear side connecting member 40B, the inner sheet 53 has a lower extending portion 53b extending beyond the lower end edge 51b of the leakage preventing sheet 51. As previously mentioned, the outer sheet 52 also has a lower extension 52b. Therefore, there is a region where the lower side extension portion 53b of the inner panel piece 53 overlaps with the lower side extension portion 52b of the outer sheet 52, and in this region, the lower side extension portions 52b, 53b are joined to each other. The lower extending portion 53b of the inner sheet 53 is extended to the entire length P 2 of the joint portion 45a of the outer region 45, the length Q 2 of the leakage preventing sheet 51 at the joint portion 45a, and the lower side of the inner sheet 53. The length R 2 of the portion 53b may be set to be similar to the outer sheet 52 described above.

[第2變化例] [Second variation]

接著,參照第9圖說明有關本發明拋棄式尿布的第2變化例。另外,此處說明的後身2側的構造也適用於前身1側。如第9圖所示,後側連結構件40B中,除了第6圖說明的構成外,還具有內面防漏片54。內面防漏片54為貼合在防漏片51之面向肌膚面的不透液性片構件。內面防漏片54可使用與前述防漏片51相同素材的片構件。第9圖所示的例子中,防漏片51、外面片52、及內面防漏片54的上端緣係呈齊平狀態。而且,該例子中,防漏片51與外面片52的下端緣也是呈齊平狀態。但,內面防漏片54的長度雖具有可使其下端緣側到達並接合於吸收性本體30之非面向肌膚面的程度,卻較防漏片51及外面片52為短。 Next, a second modification of the disposable diaper according to the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 9. Further, the structure of the back body 2 side described here is also applicable to the front body 1 side. As shown in Fig. 9, the rear side connecting member 40B has an inner surface leakage preventing piece 54 in addition to the configuration described in Fig. 6. The inner surface leakage preventing piece 54 is a liquid-impermeable sheet member that is bonded to the skin-facing surface of the leakage preventing sheet 51. The inner surface leakage preventing piece 54 can use the same sheet member as the aforementioned leakage preventing sheet 51. In the example shown in Fig. 9, the upper end edges of the leakage preventing sheet 51, the outer sheet 52, and the inner surface leakage preventing sheet 54 are flush. Further, in this example, the lower end edges of the leakage preventing sheets 51 and the outer sheet 52 are also flush. However, the length of the inner surface leakage preventing piece 54 is such that the lower end edge side thereof reaches and is joined to the non-facing surface of the absorbent body 30, but is shorter than the leakage preventing sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52.

此外,與第6圖所示的構成相比較,第9 圖所示的例子在吸收性本體30的構造上並不相同。亦即,在該例子中,吸收性本體30所具備的背片33未到達吸收性本體30的長度方向的端緣。背片33的長度方向的端緣33a並非接合在上片32,而是接合在吸收體31的非面向肌膚面。但,蓋片34則到達吸收性本體33之長度方向的端緣,且接合於上片32的長度方向端部。依此方式,第9圖所示的例子中,吸收體31之非面向肌膚面未被背片33被覆,而特意形成有不具有背片之區域33b。該不具有背片之區域33b因沒有通氣性及柔軟性較差的背片33,故可說其通氣性優良,且柔軟性較高。 In addition, compared with the structure shown in Fig. 6, the ninth The example shown in the figures is not identical in the construction of the absorbent body 30. That is, in this example, the back sheet 33 provided in the absorbent body 30 does not reach the end edge of the absorbent body 30 in the longitudinal direction. The longitudinal end edge 33a of the back sheet 33 is not joined to the upper sheet 32, but is joined to the non-facing surface of the absorbent body 31. However, the cover sheet 34 reaches the end edge in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 33 and is joined to the longitudinal end portion of the upper sheet 32. In this manner, in the example shown in Fig. 9, the non-facing skin surface of the absorbent body 31 is not covered by the back sheet 33, and a region 33b having no back sheet is intentionally formed. Since the region 33b having no back sheet has no back sheet 33 having poor air permeability and flexibility, it can be said that the air permeability is excellent and the flexibility is high.

依上述構成,即使在吸收性本體30之長度方向端部形成有吸收體31的非面向肌膚面未被背片33被覆之不具有背片之區域33b,但在第9圖的例子中,已由防漏片51及內面防漏片54替補。亦即,不具有背片的區域33b之厚度方向至少重疊有包含於後側連結構件40B的防漏片51,所以即使未設有背片33,仍可防止體液自該區域33b漏洩。在不具有背片之區域33b中,防漏片51及內面防漏片54較佳為接合於蓋片34之非面向肌膚面。依此方式,藉由特意地形成不具有背片之區域33b,可提高吸收性本體30端部的通氣性及柔軟性。而且,藉由在不具有背片之區域33b來重疊配置防漏片51及/或內面防漏片54,可發揮替補背片33的功能,從而可防止體液從該區域33b漏洩。 According to the above configuration, even in the longitudinal direction end portion of the absorbent body 30, the region 33b of the absorbent body 31 which is not covered by the back sheet 33 and which does not have the back sheet is formed, but in the example of Fig. 9, It is replaced by a leakage preventing sheet 51 and an inner surface leakage preventing sheet 54. In other words, since the leakage preventing sheet 51 included in the rear side connecting member 40B is overlapped at least in the thickness direction of the region 33b having no back sheet, the body fluid can be prevented from leaking from the region 33b even if the back sheet 33 is not provided. In the region 33b having no back sheet, the leakage preventing sheet 51 and the inner surface leakage preventing sheet 54 are preferably joined to the non-facing surface of the cover sheet 34. In this manner, by intentionally forming the region 33b without the back sheet, the air permeability and flexibility of the end portion of the absorbent body 30 can be improved. Further, by disposing the leakage preventing sheet 51 and/or the inner surface leakage preventing sheet 54 in the region 33b having no back sheet, the function of the replacement back sheet 33 can be exerted, and leakage of body fluid from the region 33b can be prevented.

以上,本案說明書中,為了表達本發明的內容,已一邊參照附圖一邊進行本發明實施形態的說明。但,本發明並不限定於上述實施形態,而應包含根據本案說明書記載的事項本行業者可推導的改變形態或改良形態。 In the above description, in order to express the contents of the present invention, the description of the embodiments of the present invention has been made with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes modified or improved forms that can be derived by those skilled in the art according to the matters described in the present specification.

[產業上的可利用性] [Industrial availability]

本發明可適用於內褲型或束帶型等拋棄式尿布。從而,本發明可適合應用在拋棄式尿布製造業。 The present invention is applicable to a disposable diaper such as a pull-on type or a belt type. Thus, the present invention can be suitably applied to the disposable diaper manufacturing industry.

1‧‧‧前身 1‧‧‧Predecessor

2‧‧‧後身 2‧‧‧ Back body

3‧‧‧下襠部 3‧‧‧Lower Department

4‧‧‧側面封合部 4‧‧‧Side sealing department

5‧‧‧腰間開口部 5‧‧‧Lumbar opening

6‧‧‧腿部開口部 6‧‧‧ leg opening

10‧‧‧前身外裝體 10‧‧‧Predecessor body

13‧‧‧腰間伸縮構件 13‧‧‧Lumbar telescopic member

20‧‧‧後身外裝體 20‧‧‧Back body

23‧‧‧腰間伸縮構件 23‧‧‧Lumbar telescopic member

30‧‧‧吸收性本體 30‧‧‧Absorbable ontology

40‧‧‧連結部 40‧‧‧Connecting Department

40A‧‧‧前側連結構件 40A‧‧‧ front side joint member

46‧‧‧連結部伸縮構件 46‧‧‧Connecting section telescopic members

47‧‧‧下腹部伸縮構件 47‧‧‧lower abdomen expansion member

49‧‧‧圖樣 49‧‧‧ pattern

100‧‧‧拋棄式尿布 100‧‧‧Disposable diapers

Claims (5)

一種拋棄式尿布,具備:前身外裝體(10),位於穿用者的腹部側;後身外裝體(20),位於穿用者的背部側;以及吸收性本體(30),位於穿用者的下襠部,其特徵在:前述吸收性本體(30)係藉由連結部(40)來連結前述前身外裝體(10)與前述後身外裝體(20)之兩者或任一者的外裝體,前述連結部(40)係具有延伸於前述拋棄式尿布寬度方向之向上摺部(41)及向下摺部(42),而在前述連結部(40)印刷有圖樣(49)。 A disposable diaper comprising: a front body outer body (10) on the abdomen side of the wearer; a rear body outer body (20) on the back side of the wearer; and an absorbent body (30) located on the wearer a user's lower jaw portion, wherein the absorbent body (30) is connected to both the front body outer casing (10) and the rear body outer body (20) by a joint portion (40) or In any of the outer casings, the connecting portion (40) has an upwardly folded portion (41) and a downwardly folded portion (42) extending in a width direction of the disposable diaper, and the connecting portion (40) is printed on the connecting portion (40). Drawing (49). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之拋棄式尿布,其中,前述連結部(40)具有位於前述向上摺部(41)與前述向下摺部(42)之間的中間區域(43),前述中間區域(43)的面向肌膚面(43c)、及面對該面向肌膚面(43c)的面對部位(44b)之兩者或任一者的至少一部分設有可與其他部位辨別的辨別手段(48)。 The disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion (40) has an intermediate portion (43) between the upward folded portion (41) and the downward folded portion (42), At least a part of either or both of the skin facing surface (43c) of the intermediate portion (43) and the facing portion (44b) facing the skin facing surface (43c) is provided with a distinguishing means distinguishable from other portions (48). 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之拋棄式尿布,其中,前述辨別手段(48)包含構成文字、圖形、記號、花樣、凹凸圖案、不同於構成外裝體的片構件的素材、或者不同於構成外裝體的片構件的色彩、或這些的結合。 The disposable diaper according to claim 2, wherein the discrimination means (48) comprises a character, a figure, a mark, a pattern, a concave-convex pattern, a material different from a sheet member constituting the exterior body, or different The color of the sheet member constituting the exterior body, or a combination of these. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之拋棄式尿布,其中,前述連結部(40)係形成為使防漏片(51)及位於前述防漏片(51)之非面向肌膚面的外面片(52)層疊於厚度方向者,前述辨別手段(48)係附設在前述防漏片(51)的非面向肌膚面。 The disposable diaper according to claim 2, wherein the connecting portion (40) is formed such that the leakage preventing sheet (51) and the non-facing surface of the leakage preventing sheet (51) are outside. When the sheet (52) is laminated in the thickness direction, the discrimination means (48) is attached to the non-facing surface of the leakage preventing sheet (51). 如申請專利範圍第2至4項中任一項所述之拋棄式尿布,其中,前述連結部(40)在前述向上摺部(41)及前述向下摺部(42)呈折疊的狀態中,前述中間區域(43)具有接合區域(43a),該接合區域(43a)係可剝離或不可剝離地接合在該中 間區域(43)之面對面向肌膚面側的部位及面對非面向肌膚面側的部位之兩者或任一者的部位。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the connecting portion (40) is in a state in which the upward folded portion (41) and the downward folded portion (42) are folded. The aforementioned intermediate portion (43) has a joint region (43a) in which the joint region (43a) is detachably or non-detachably joined The portion of the intervening region (43) facing either the surface facing the skin surface and the portion facing the non-facing surface side.
TW106106151A 2016-03-17 2017-02-23 Disposable diapers TWI632898B (en)

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JP7025919B2 (en) * 2017-12-26 2022-02-25 花王株式会社 Elastic sheet and absorbent articles with it
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CA2152407A1 (en) * 1994-09-30 1996-03-31 Duane Girard Uitenbroek Laminate material and absorbent garment comprising same
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JP3478722B2 (en) * 1998-01-30 2003-12-15 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Disposable diapers
US8309789B2 (en) * 2000-06-13 2012-11-13 Sca Hygiene Products Ab Absorbent article
JP4116821B2 (en) * 2002-05-22 2008-07-09 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Pants-type diapers
JP4630521B2 (en) * 2002-09-18 2011-02-09 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Disposable diapers
US20060047260A1 (en) * 2004-09-02 2006-03-02 Gregory Ashton Absorbent article having a telescoping waist
JP5270126B2 (en) * 2007-09-05 2013-08-21 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Disposable diaper manufacturing method
JP5566795B2 (en) * 2010-06-30 2014-08-06 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Disposable wearing items
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TWI632898B (en) 2018-08-21
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JP6558284B2 (en) 2019-08-14

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