TW201723824A - Server system for reading firmware version through general purpose input/output - Google Patents

Server system for reading firmware version through general purpose input/output Download PDF

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TW201723824A
TW201723824A TW104142444A TW104142444A TW201723824A TW 201723824 A TW201723824 A TW 201723824A TW 104142444 A TW104142444 A TW 104142444A TW 104142444 A TW104142444 A TW 104142444A TW 201723824 A TW201723824 A TW 201723824A
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firmware version
programmable logic
logic device
complex programmable
reading
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TW104142444A
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汪成
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英業達股份有限公司
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Abstract

A server system for reading firmware version through general purpose input/output is provided in the present invention. In the server system, a complex programmable logic device (CPLD) has a CPLD firmware version and transmits the CPLD firmware version through general purpose input/output (GPIO). A baseboard management controller (BMC) is electrically connected to the CPLD through the GPIO. The BMC reads the CPLD firmware version through the GPIO to get the CPLD firmware version.

Description

透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統 Read the firmware version of the server system through the universal input and output interface

本發明係有關於一種透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統,尤指一種基板管理控制器透過通用型輸入輸出介面獲取複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊之伺服器系統。 The invention relates to a server system for reading a firmware version through a universal input/output interface, in particular to a server system for obtaining a firmware version information of a complex programmable logic device through a universal input/output interface.

隨著科技日新月異的進步,網路的發達已使各種電子裝置充斥著人們的生活,無論是企業或個人,早已使用如桌上型電腦或筆記型電腦之個人電腦來處理事務,甚至是透過網路來執行跨國性的電子商務,而建構網路所需的設備為伺服器,使得伺服器在企業或者網路服務提供者(Internet Service Provider;ISP)的機房中被大量應用。 With the rapid advancement of technology, the development of the Internet has made various electronic devices full of people's lives. Whether enterprises or individuals have used personal computers such as desktop computers or notebook computers to handle transactions, even through the Internet. The road to implement multinational e-commerce, and the equipment needed to construct the network is the server, so that the server is widely used in the enterprise or Internet Service Provider (ISP) room.

一般而言,伺服器內設有複雜可程式邏輯裝置(Complex Programmable Logic Device;CPLD),而其內部設有韌體以供驅動維持複雜可程式邏輯裝置的正常功能,但實務上使用時,由於功能需要擴充或有其他需要,使得韌體往往需要被更新以維持複雜可程式邏輯裝置最佳之狀態,但現有技術中,使用者需要先確認韌體的版本是否為最新版才進行更新,其確認韌體的版本的方法中,係透過電性連接於複雜可程式邏輯裝置的埠80發光二極體(Port 80 LED)上所顯示之代碼來確認,但使用者欲確認此埠80發光二極體所顯示之代碼的 過程中,需要實際至伺服器設置的位置(例如是機房)來觀看,因此造成使用者在更新韌體上的不便。 Generally, the server has a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), and a firmware is provided therein for driving to maintain the normal function of the complex programmable logic device, but in practice, due to The function needs to be expanded or has other needs, so that the firmware often needs to be updated to maintain the optimal state of the complex programmable logic device. However, in the prior art, the user needs to confirm whether the firmware version is the latest version before updating. The method of confirming the firmware version is confirmed by the code displayed on the 8080 LED (Electrical Port 80 LED) electrically connected to the complex programmable logic device, but the user wants to confirm that the 埠80 is illuminated. The code displayed by the polar body In the process, it is necessary to actually view the position set by the server (for example, a computer room), thereby causing inconvenience to the user in updating the firmware.

有鑒於受限於韌體版本顯示之方式,使得使用者在確認版本時,普遍需要至伺服器設置的位置查看而造成不便之問題。緣此,本發明主要目的係提供一種透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統,其主要係利用基板管理控制器而透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊,以解決上述之問題。 In view of the limitation of the firmware version display mode, the user generally needs to view the location set by the server when confirming the version, which causes inconvenience. Accordingly, the main object of the present invention is to provide a server system for reading a firmware version through a universal input/output interface, which mainly uses a substrate management controller to read a complex programmable logic device firmware through a general-purpose input/output interface. Version information to resolve the above issues.

基於上述目的,本發明所採用之主要技術手段係提供一種透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統,包含一複雜可程式邏輯裝置(Complex Programmable Logic Device;CPLD)以及一基板管理控制器(Baseboard Management Controller;BMC)。複雜可程式邏輯裝置具有一複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體(firmware)版本資訊,並透過一通用型輸入輸出(General Purpose Input/Output;GPIO)介面傳輸複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊。基板管理控制器(Baseboard Management Controller;BMC)係經通用型輸入輸出介面電性連接於複雜可程式邏輯裝置,並透過通用型輸入輸出介面獲取複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊。 Based on the above objectives, the main technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a server system for reading a firmware version through a universal input/output interface, including a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) and a substrate management system. Controller (Baseboard Management Controller; BMC). The complex programmable logic device has a firmware version of the firmware and transmits the firmware version information of the complex programmable logic device through a General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) interface. The Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) is electrically connected to the complex programmable logic device through a universal input/output interface, and obtains the firmware version information of the complex programmable logic device through the universal input/output interface.

其中,上述透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統之附屬技術手段之較佳實施例中,通用型輸入輸出介面包含至少八個接腳,該至少八個接腳係分別以一數位資訊傳輸複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊。另外,基板管理控制器係包含一讀取單元以及一解析單元,讀取單元係經該至少八個接腳電性連接於複雜可程式邏輯 裝置,用以讀取各至少八個接腳之數位資訊,解析單元係電性連接於讀取單元,用以解析各至少八個接腳之數位資訊以解析出複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊。此外,更包含一網路介面模組,網路介面模組電性連接於基板管理控制器,用以接收一讀取指令以讀取複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊。 In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned auxiliary technical means for reading the firmware version of the server system through the universal input/output interface, the general-purpose input/output interface includes at least eight pins, and the at least eight pins are respectively A digital information transmission complex programmable logic device firmware version information. In addition, the substrate management controller includes a reading unit and a parsing unit, and the reading unit is electrically connected to the complex programmable logic via the at least eight pins. The device is configured to read digit information of each of the at least eight pins, and the parsing unit is electrically connected to the reading unit for parsing the digit information of each of the at least eight pins to parse the firmware version of the complex programmable logic device. News. In addition, the network interface module is electrically connected to the baseboard management controller for receiving a read command to read the firmware version information of the complex programmable logic device.

藉由本發明所採用之透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統之主要技術手段後,由於可透過基板管理控制器讀取複雜可程式邏輯裝置內的複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊,因此使用者可透過遠端得知複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊而不需至伺服器設置的位置觀看版本資訊,因而大幅增加使用者使用上之方便性。 The main technical means for reading the firmware version of the server system through the universal input/output interface adopted by the present invention is that the complex programmable logic device firmware in the complex programmable logic device can be read through the substrate management controller. Version information, so the user can know the firmware version information of the complex programmable logic device through the remote end without viewing the version information at the location set by the server, thereby greatly increasing the convenience of the user.

本發明所採用的具體實施例,將藉由以下之實施例及圖式作進一步之說明。 The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described by the following examples and drawings.

1‧‧‧透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統 1‧‧‧Reading the firmware version of the server system through the universal input and output interface

11‧‧‧複雜可程式邏輯裝置 11‧‧‧Complex programmable logic devices

111‧‧‧複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊 111‧‧‧Complex Programmable Logic Device Firmware Version Information

12‧‧‧基板管理控制器 12‧‧‧Base Management Controller

121‧‧‧讀取單元 121‧‧‧Reading unit

122‧‧‧解析單元 122‧‧‧ analytical unit

13‧‧‧網路介面模組 13‧‧‧Network Interface Module

S1‧‧‧讀取指令 S1‧‧‧ reading instructions

第一圖係顯示本發明第一較佳實施例之透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統之第一方塊示意圖。 The first figure shows a first block diagram of a server system for reading a firmware version through a universal input/output interface according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖係顯示本發明第一較佳實施例之透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統之第二方塊示意圖。 The second figure shows a second block diagram of a server system for reading a firmware version through a universal input/output interface according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖係顯示本發明第二較佳實施例之透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統之方塊示意圖。 The third figure shows a block diagram of a server system for reading a firmware version through a universal input/output interface according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

由於本發明所提供之透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統中,其組合實施方式不勝枚舉,故在此不再一一贅述,僅列舉兩個較佳實施例加以具體說明。 Because the present invention provides a server system for reading a firmware version through a universal input/output interface, the combined implementation manners are numerous, and therefore will not be further described herein. Only two preferred embodiments are specifically described. Description.

請參閱第一圖,第一圖係顯示本發明第一較佳實施例之透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統之第一方塊示意圖,如圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統1包含一複雜可程式邏輯裝置(Complex Programmable Logic Device;CPLD)11以及一基板管理控制器(Baseboard Management Controller;BMC)12。複雜可程式邏輯裝置11具有一複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體(firmware)版本資訊111,複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊111例如為韌體的版本資訊,其係可為1.0、2.0或其他版本資訊。 Please refer to the first figure. The first figure shows a first block diagram of a server system for reading a firmware version through a universal input/output interface according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention preferably The server system 1 for reading the firmware version through the universal input/output interface of the embodiment includes a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) 11 and a Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) 12. The complex programmable logic device 11 has a complex programmable logic device firmware version information 111, and the complex programmable logic device firmware version information 111 is, for example, firmware version information, which can be 1.0, 2.0 or other versions. News.

基板管理控制器(Baseboard Management Controller;BMC)12係經一通用型輸入輸出介面(General Purpose I/O;GPIO)(圖未示)電性連接於複雜可程式邏輯裝置11。具體來說,基板管理控制器12與複雜可程式邏輯裝置11都設有上述之通用型輸入輸出介面,意即基板管理控制器12與複雜可程式邏輯裝置11本身可具有通用型輸入輸出介面之接腳(通常有八個),進而透過電路線的連接而使得基板管理控制器12與複雜可程式邏輯裝置11的接腳彼此電性連接。 The Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) 12 is electrically connected to the complex programmable logic device 11 via a general purpose input/output interface (General Purpose I/O; GPIO) (not shown). Specifically, the substrate management controller 12 and the complex programmable logic device 11 are provided with the above-mentioned general-purpose input/output interface, that is, the substrate management controller 12 and the complex programmable logic device 11 itself can have a general-purpose input/output interface. The pins (usually eight) are used to electrically connect the substrate management controller 12 and the pins of the complex programmable logic device 11 to each other through the connection of the circuit lines.

複雜可程式邏輯裝置11並透過本身之通用型輸入輸出(General Purpose Input/Output;GPIO)介面傳輸出複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊111,由於基板管理控制器(Baseboard Management Controller;BMC)12透過本身之通用型輸入輸出介面連接至複雜可程 式邏輯裝置11的通用型輸入輸出介面獲取複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊111。 The complex programmable logic device 11 transmits the complex programmable logic device firmware version information 111 through its general purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, due to the Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) 12 Connect to complex processes through its own universal input and output interface The general-purpose input/output interface of the logic device 11 acquires firmware version information 111 of the complex programmable logic device.

具體來說,請參閱第二圖,第二圖係顯示本發明第一較佳實施例之透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統之第二方塊示意圖。如圖所示,基板管理控制器12包含一讀取單元121以及一解析單元122,而在第二圖中,通用型輸入輸出介面包含至少八個接腳(本發明較佳實施例中僅以八個為例),讀取單元121即是透過八個接腳電性連接於複雜可程式邏輯裝置11,解析單元122係電性連接於讀取單元121,其中,讀取單元121與解析單元122可為處理器或其他可執行處理功能之功能電路。 Specifically, please refer to the second figure. The second figure shows a second block diagram of the server system for reading the firmware version through the universal input/output interface according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the substrate management controller 12 includes a reading unit 121 and a parsing unit 122. In the second figure, the general-purpose input/output interface includes at least eight pins (in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, only The reading unit 121 is electrically connected to the complex programmable logic device 11 through eight pins, and the analyzing unit 122 is electrically connected to the reading unit 121, wherein the reading unit 121 and the analyzing unit are 122 can be a processor or other functional circuit that can perform processing functions.

其中,複雜可程式邏輯裝置11係透過該八個接腳而分別以一數位資訊傳輸複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊111,其傳輸方法例如是每一個接腳代表一數位,例如第二圖中由上至下的八個接腳中分別傳輸出「0000001」中的各個數字(本發明較佳實施例所指的數位資訊即為上述中的一個數字,而各接腳僅傳輸出一個數字),讀取單元121讀取該八個接腳所傳送出之數位資訊後,會將該些數位資訊傳送至解析單元122,使得解析單元122解析各接腳之數位資訊,藉以解析出複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊111。 The complex programmable logic device 11 transmits the complex programmable logic device firmware version information 111 by using a digital information through the eight pins. The transmission method is, for example, that each pin represents a digit, for example, the second figure. Each of the eight pins in the top-to-bottom transmission transmits the respective numbers in "0000001" (the digital information referred to in the preferred embodiment of the present invention is one of the above numbers, and each pin transmits only one number. After the reading unit 121 reads the digital information transmitted by the eight pins, the digital information is transmitted to the parsing unit 122, so that the parsing unit 122 parses the digit information of each pin, so as to resolve the complex information. Program Logic Device Firmware Version Information 111.

舉例來說,解析單元122內可設有預先設定好之對照表(如下表所示),此對照表即具有版次與數位資訊之對應關係,以在解析單元122接收到上述之該些數位資訊時,依據該八個接腳的數位資訊組合後,至對照表找出對應的數位資訊後即可解析出複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊111,上述對照表如下所示: For example, the parsing unit 122 may be provided with a preset comparison table (as shown in the following table), and the comparison table has a correspondence between the version and the digital information, so that the digits are received by the parsing unit 122. In the information, according to the digital information combination of the eight pins, after finding the corresponding digital information in the comparison table, the firmware version information 111 of the complex programmable logic device can be parsed, and the comparison table is as follows:

請參閱第三圖,第三圖係顯示本發明第二較佳實施例之透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統之方塊示意圖。如圖所示,與第一較佳實施例不同的地方僅在於透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統1更包含一網路介面模組13,網路介面模組13係電性連接於基板管理控制器12,且網路介面模組13例如可為一網路卡,但其他實施例中不限於此。網路介面模組13係可接收一由使用者所觸發發送出之讀取指令S1,以將此讀取指令S1傳送至基板管理控制器12而使基板管理控制器12讀取複雜可程式邏輯裝置11內的複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊111(例如觸發第二圖中所示之讀取單元121來讀取),並在基板管理控制器12讀取完後,將解析後之結果(例如透過第二圖中所示之解析單元122來解析)經網路介面模組13傳送回使用者以供使用者了解。 Please refer to the third figure. The third figure shows a block diagram of a server system for reading a firmware version through a universal input/output interface according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the difference from the first preferred embodiment is that the server system 1 that reads the firmware version through the universal input/output interface further includes a network interface module 13 and the network interface module 13 The network interface module 13 is electrically connected to the baseboard management controller 12, and the network interface module 13 can be, for example, a network card, but the other embodiments are not limited thereto. The network interface module 13 can receive a read command S1 sent by the user to transmit the read command S1 to the baseboard management controller 12 to enable the baseboard management controller 12 to read complex programmable logic. The complex programmable logic device firmware version information 111 in the device 11 (for example, triggering the reading unit 121 shown in the second figure to read), and after the substrate management controller 12 reads, the parsed result will be analyzed. (for example, parsing by the parsing unit 122 shown in the second figure) is transmitted back to the user via the web interface module 13 for the user to understand.

綜合以上所述,本發明之精神在於基板管理控制器12可透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取複雜可程式邏輯裝置11所傳輸的數位資訊,並在解析後可直接獲知複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊111,使得使用者不需要再親自至伺服器設置的位置而大幅提升使用上的方便性。 In summary, the spirit of the present invention is that the substrate management controller 12 can read the digital information transmitted by the complex programmable logic device 11 through the general-purpose input/output interface, and can directly know the firmware of the complex programmable logic device after parsing. The version information 111 makes it unnecessary for the user to personally go to the location set by the server, thereby greatly improving the convenience of use.

藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之範疇加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇內。 The features and spirit of the present invention will be more apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments. On the contrary, the intention is to cover various modifications and equivalents within the scope of the invention as claimed.

1‧‧‧透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統 1‧‧‧Reading the firmware version of the server system through the universal input and output interface

11‧‧‧複雜可程式邏輯裝置 11‧‧‧Complex programmable logic devices

111‧‧‧複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊 111‧‧‧Complex Programmable Logic Device Firmware Version Information

12‧‧‧基板管理控制器 12‧‧‧Base Management Controller

Claims (4)

一種透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統,包含:一複雜可程式邏輯裝置(Complex Programmable Logic Device;CPLD),係具有一複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體(firmware)版本資訊,並透過一通用型輸入輸出(General Purpose Input/Output;GPIO)介面傳輸該複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊;以及一基板管理控制器(Baseboard Management Controller;BMC),係經該通用型輸入輸出介面電性連接於該複雜可程式邏輯裝置,並透過該通用型輸入輸出介面獲取該複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊。 A server system for reading a firmware version through a universal input/output interface, comprising: a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) having a firmware version information of a complex programmable logic device. And transmitting the firmware version information of the complex programmable logic device through a general purpose input/output (GPIO) interface; and a baseboard management controller (BMC), which is input and output through the universal type The interface is electrically connected to the complex programmable logic device, and the firmware version information of the complex programmable logic device is obtained through the universal input/output interface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統,其中,該通用型輸入輸出介面包含至少八個接腳,該至少八個接腳係分別以一數位資訊傳輸該複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊。 The server system for reading a firmware version through a universal input/output interface as described in claim 1, wherein the general-purpose input/output interface includes at least eight pins, and the at least eight pins are respectively A digital information transmits the firmware version information of the complex programmable logic device. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統,其中,該基板管理控制器係包含:一讀取單元,係經該至少八個接腳電性連接於該複雜可程式邏輯裝置,用以讀取各至少八個接腳之該數位資訊;以及 一解析單元,係電性連接於該讀取單元,用以解析各至少八個接腳之該數位資訊以解析出該複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊。 The server system for reading a firmware version through a universal input/output interface as described in claim 2, wherein the substrate management controller comprises: a reading unit via which the at least eight pins are electrically Functionally connected to the complex programmable logic device for reading the digital information of each of the at least eight pins; An analysis unit is electrically connected to the reading unit for parsing the digital information of each of the at least eight pins to parse the firmware version information of the complex programmable logic device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之透過通用型輸入輸出介面讀取韌體版本之伺服器系統,其中,更包含一網路介面模組,係電性連接於該基板管理控制器,用以接收一讀取指令以讀取該複雜可程式邏輯裝置韌體版本資訊。 The server system for reading the firmware version through the universal input/output interface according to the first aspect of the patent application, further comprising a network interface module electrically connected to the baseboard management controller for Receiving a read command to read the firmware version information of the complex programmable logic device.
TW104142444A 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 Server system for reading firmware version through general purpose input/output TW201723824A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI669581B (en) * 2018-04-11 2019-08-21 英業達股份有限公司 Server system and host board

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI669581B (en) * 2018-04-11 2019-08-21 英業達股份有限公司 Server system and host board

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