TW201723252A - Shedding machine and weaving loom comprising such a shedding machine - Google Patents

Shedding machine and weaving loom comprising such a shedding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201723252A
TW201723252A TW105134926A TW105134926A TW201723252A TW 201723252 A TW201723252 A TW 201723252A TW 105134926 A TW105134926 A TW 105134926A TW 105134926 A TW105134926 A TW 105134926A TW 201723252 A TW201723252 A TW 201723252A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lubricant
conduit
machine
shaft member
pump
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TW105134926A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI712711B (en
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約瑟夫 希塔丁尼
大衛 波諾
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史陶比爾法萬舉公司
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Publication of TWI712711B publication Critical patent/TWI712711B/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03JAUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
    • D03J1/00Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
    • D03J1/003Devices for lubricating machine parts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03CSHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C13/00Shedding mechanisms not otherwise provided for

Abstract

This shedding machine (2) comprises a lubrication system, which comprises a lubricant circuit (C2) and a pump (72) for circulating the lubricant comprising a pump body (74) provided with a suction channel (78) connected to a primary conduit (178) of the lubricant circuit and with a lubricant discharge channel (80), which is connected to a secondary conduit (138) of the lubricant circuit made in the frame (6). The suction channel (78) is face-to-face and opens onto the primary conduit (178), which is made in the frame, and the discharge channel (80) is face-to-face and opens onto the secondary conduit (138).

Description

梭口機及具有此梭口機之編織機Shuttle machine and knitting machine having the same

本發明係關於一種用於一編織機之梭口機(舉例而言,係旋轉凸輪或多臂機類型之梭口機)以及具有此一梭口機之一編織機。The present invention relates to a hopper machine for a knitting machine (for example, a rotary cam or a dobby type sling machine) and a knitting machine having the same.

在編織領域中,具有圍繞一共同軸件旋轉安裝之一輸出桿群組之梭口機的使用係眾所周知的。每一輸出桿經由一桿總成而連接至編織機之一綜片框架且連接當前被指定為一「繪圖系統」之若干桿體。每一輸出桿圍繞共同軸件之一縱軸線之交替擺動會驅動與相關輸出桿連接之綜片框架垂直擺動地移動。因此,此等擺動賦予待製作之一織物之經線一移動,使得根據綜片框架之擺動及由一框架綜片所攜載之紗線之相對位置來定義織物之一圖案。 編織機之馬達轉矩傳輸至該機器之不同軸件及輸出桿會引起金屬零件摩擦且導致該機器之顯著熱量損耗。 考慮到此等機器愈來愈高之操作速度,自EP-A-0 140 800可知在輸出桿與共同軸件以及軸向鄰接部之間、在兩個毗鄰桿之間使用滾針軸承。此等機械元件之活性潤滑以及其冷卻對於隨時間維護機器之適當操作而言起一決定性作用。潤滑減小移動機械部件之摩擦,消除由摩擦產生之熱量且捕獲在機器中產生之接觸區域之金屬顆粒以及可能碎屑。潤滑進一步減小操作雜訊且保護路徑免於氧化及腐蝕。 支撐輸出桿之共同軸件係尤其應在起動後旋即以及在機器之操作期間被供以潤滑劑之一至關重要區域。特定已知機器包含潤滑系統,該潤滑系統包含水力泵及用於朝向軸件輸送液體潤滑劑之管道。然而,此種解決方案具有需應用被添加至機器之框架上之組件(尤其係管道)之缺點,該等組件之定位並不始終有保證。該等撓性管道經受洩露及安裝問題。此外,機器之安裝由於待形成之管道連接而變得相對複雜。 特定機器(諸如具有凸輪之機構)裝納於編織機下邊之一經減小空間中,此干擾維護操作,在機器冗餘地配備有撓性管道時尤其如此。最後,當機器必須經構形以用於一給定編織機時該機器缺少適應性。 IT-B-1251843闡述一旋轉多臂機,其包含用於汲取含有在該多臂機之一框架之底部處之潤滑油的一泵。該泵包括一固定彎曲導引裝置與複數個腔,其等用於捕獲油以便經由橫穿框架(固定元件安裝於其上)之一第一板之一孔口向機器之一驅動軸件供應油。該油由在附近旋轉之一平滑輪導入該固定導引裝置內並在該導引裝置內運動。該迴路包含直接連接至該泵之主體之一排放孔口的一過濾導管以及形成於多臂機之一軸件中且直接連接至泵主體之一抽吸孔口、用於分配潤滑劑之一導管。該過濾導管及該分配導管經定位於機器之框架之第一板與一第二板之間。此多臂機具有平滑輪沈浸於來自框架之底部之油中且因此佔用較大空間之缺陷。此外,無法潤滑桿之軸件。此外,過濾器之維護需要將整個機器分解至該機器安裝於框架之兩個板之間的程度。In the field of weaving, the use of a shed machine having a set of output rods mounted around a common shaft member is well known. Each output rod is coupled to a heald frame of the knitting machine via a rod assembly and connects a plurality of rods currently designated as a "drawing system". The alternating oscillation of each of the output rods about one of the longitudinal axes of the common shaft member drives the heddle frame that is coupled to the associated output rod to move vertically. Thus, the oscillations impart a movement to the warp of one of the fabrics to be made such that one of the fabric patterns is defined in accordance with the swing of the heald frame and the relative position of the yarn carried by a frame heddle. The transfer of the motor torque of the braiding machine to the different shaft members and output rods of the machine causes friction of the metal parts and causes significant heat loss to the machine. In view of the ever-increasing operating speeds of such machines, it is known from EP-A-0 140 800 to use needle bearings between the output rod and the common shaft member and the axial abutment between two adjacent rods. The active lubrication of these mechanical components and their cooling play a decisive role in the proper operation of the machine over time. Lubrication reduces friction of moving mechanical parts, eliminates heat generated by friction and captures metal particles and possibly debris in the contact areas created in the machine. Lubrication further reduces operational noise and protects the path from oxidation and corrosion. The common shaft member supporting the output rod is particularly critical to the area where the lubricant is supplied immediately after starting and immediately during operation of the machine. A particular known machine includes a lubrication system that includes a hydraulic pump and a conduit for delivering a liquid lubricant toward the shaft. However, such a solution has the disadvantage that it is necessary to apply components (especially pipes) that are added to the framework of the machine, and the positioning of such components is not always guaranteed. These flexible pipes are subject to leakage and installation problems. Furthermore, the installation of the machine becomes relatively complicated due to the pipe connections to be formed. A particular machine, such as a mechanism with a cam, is housed in one of the lower sides of the braiding machine in a reduced space, which interferes with maintenance operations, particularly when the machine is redundantly equipped with flexible tubing. Finally, the machine lacks adaptability when the machine has to be configured for a given knitting machine. IT-B-1251843 describes a rotary dobby machine comprising a pump for drawing lubricating oil contained at the bottom of one of the frames of the dobby. The pump includes a fixed bend guide and a plurality of cavities for trapping oil for supplying the shaft drive to one of the machine via one of the first plates traversing the frame (on which the fixing member is mounted) oil. The oil is introduced into the fixed guide by a smoothing wheel that rotates nearby and moves within the guide. The circuit includes a filter conduit directly connected to one of the discharge orifices of the body of the pump and a conduit formed in one of the shaft members of the dobby and directly connected to a suction orifice of the pump body for dispensing lubricant . The filter conduit and the distribution conduit are positioned between a first plate and a second plate of the frame of the machine. This dobby has the drawback that the smooth wheel is immersed in the oil from the bottom of the frame and thus takes up a lot of space. In addition, the shaft of the rod cannot be lubricated. In addition, maintenance of the filter requires the entire machine to be exploded to the extent that the machine is mounted between the two plates of the frame.

因此,本發明旨在藉由提出特別可靠、緊湊且易維護之一新穎梭口機而找到對前文中提及之先前技術之缺陷的一補救辦法。 本發明之標的物係一種用於一編織機之梭口機,該梭口機包括擺動輸出桿,該等擺動輸出桿經安裝以便可圍繞屬於該機器且安裝於該機器之一框架上之一共同軸件旋轉移動,該梭口機包括一潤滑系統,該潤滑系統包括一潤滑劑迴路、用於使該潤滑劑在該潤滑劑迴路內循環之一泵,此泵包括一泵主體及位於該泵主體中之至少一個可移動泵送部件,該泵主體配備有用於抽吸潤滑劑之一通道及用於排放潤滑劑之一通道,該排放通道連接至該潤滑劑迴路之一次級導管,該次級導管形成於該框架中。該潤滑系統亦包括用於將潤滑劑分配至該機器之至少一個待潤滑部件之一部件,該分配部件連接至該潤滑劑迴路之次級導管。根據本發明,用於抽吸潤滑劑之通道連接至該潤滑劑迴路之一初級導管,該初級導管形成於該框架中。根據本發明,該抽吸通道與該初級導管面對面且通往至該初級導管上並且該排放通道與該次級導管面對面且通往至該次級導管上。 藉助本發明,該泵主體經由該框架直接連接至該潤滑劑迴路,此避免撓性管道之實施,限制洩露危險,促進該機器之維護及製造。此外,因無此等撓性管道,機器之緊湊性有所改良。 根據個別地或作為一組合被看待的本發明之其他有利特徵: - 該分配部件由該共同軸件形成,該共同軸件包括:一分配導管,其形成於該共同軸件內部同時由該共同軸件之一管狀壁定界,擺動桿安裝於該管狀壁上;及分配孔口,其橫穿該管狀壁以便使該分配導管與該共同軸件之外部連通; - 該框架包括一第一板,該共同軸件支撐於該第一板上,該潤滑劑迴路包括形成於該第一板中之一供應導管,該供應導管透過該次級導管被供以潤滑劑,該潤滑劑迴路包括由該供應導管供應且與用於供應該共同軸件且對該潤滑劑分配導管進行供應之一導管面對面放置之一孔口; - 該框架包括一第二板,該共同軸件支撐於該第二板上,該潤滑系統包括用於偵測該潤滑劑迴路中潤滑劑之存在之一探針,該偵測探針安裝於該第二板上,該潤滑劑迴路包括形成於該第二板內部且流體式連接至該偵測探針之一探針導管,該探針導管包括能夠與該共同軸件之一輸出導管面對面放置之一孔口,該輸出導管由潤滑劑分配導管供應且將潤滑劑供應至該探針導管; - 該共同軸件經安裝以便可相對於該框架在一編織位置與一校平位置之間移動,在該編織位置中該輸出導管與該探針導管係彼此面向、接觸且流體式連接的,在該校平位置中該輸出導管與該探針導管係彼此遠離的; - 該機器進一步包括用於過濾該潤滑劑迴路之該潤滑劑之一系統,該過濾系統包括:一上游過濾部件,其在該潤滑劑迴路之該潤滑劑通行至該抽吸通道中之前過濾該潤滑劑;及/或一下游過濾部件,其在該潤滑劑迴路之該潤滑劑通行至該排放通道中之後過濾該潤滑劑; -該機器包括一輸入軸件,該輸入軸件驅動該等擺動桿運動且驅動該泵操作以便使該潤滑劑在該潤滑劑迴路中並穿過該泵在該初級導管與該次級導管之間循環; - 該輸入軸件正中橫穿該泵主體; - 該泵包括可根據兩個相異定向固定至該泵主體之反向構件,該兩個定向包含:其中當該輸入軸件沿著一第一旋轉方向旋轉時該泵將該潤滑劑自該抽吸通道驅動遠至該排放通道之一第一定向;及其中當該輸入軸件沿與該第一旋轉方向相反之一第二旋轉方向旋轉時該泵將該潤滑劑自該抽吸通道驅動遠至該排放通道之一第二定向; - 該泵係為次擺線類型且包括驅動該潤滑劑穿過該泵之互補泵送部件; - 該等反向構件包括經添加至該泵主體上之一蓋子,該等互補泵部件包含一內部轉子及一外部轉子,該外部轉子旋轉地安裝於該蓋子上且該內部轉子經安裝以便固定至該機器之該軸件,該蓋子經設計以便根據至少兩個相異定向而圍繞該內部轉子安裝於該泵主體上,從而相對於該內部轉子而界定該外部轉子之兩個相異位置,其中該外部轉子相對於該內部轉子係離軸的; - 該潤滑劑迴路包括導管之一第一連續總成,該等導管形成於該框架中、用於將該潤滑劑自該排放通道輸送遠至該分配部件之一潤滑劑供應導管; - 該潤滑劑迴路包括導管之一第二連續總成,該等導管形成於該框架中、用於將該潤滑劑自用於過濾在該潤滑劑迴路中循環之該潤滑劑之一系統輸送遠至該抽吸通道;且 - 該抽吸通道與該初級導管重合,該排放通道與該次級導管重合,該泵主體與該框架係呈單件式。 本發明之標的物亦係一種包括如本文中先前所定義之一梭口機之編織機,該梭口機形成一旋轉多臂機或一凸輪機構。Accordingly, the present invention seeks to find a remedy for the deficiencies of the prior art mentioned above by proposing a novel sling machine that is particularly reliable, compact and easy to maintain. The subject matter of the present invention is a shed machine for a knitting machine, the shed machine comprising a swing output rod mounted to surround one of the frames belonging to the machine and mounted on one of the machines Rotating the common shaft member, the boring machine includes a lubrication system including a lubricant circuit, a pump for circulating the lubricant in the lubricant circuit, the pump including a pump body and located therein At least one movable pumping component of the pump body, the pump body being provided with one passage for pumping lubricant and one passage for discharging lubricant, the discharge passage being connected to one of the secondary conduits of the lubricant circuit, A secondary conduit is formed in the frame. The lubrication system also includes a component for dispensing lubricant to at least one component to be lubricated of the machine, the dispensing component being coupled to a secondary conduit of the lubricant circuit. According to the invention, a passage for pumping lubricant is connected to one of the primary loops of the lubricant circuit, the primary conduit being formed in the frame. According to the invention, the suction channel faces the primary conduit and leads to the primary conduit and the discharge channel faces the secondary conduit and leads to the secondary conduit. By means of the invention, the pump body is directly connected to the lubricant circuit via the frame, which avoids the implementation of flexible pipes, limits the risk of leakage, and facilitates maintenance and manufacture of the machine. In addition, the compactness of the machine has been improved by the absence of such flexible pipes. Further advantageous features of the invention are seen individually or as a combination: - the dispensing member is formed by the common shaft member, the common shaft member comprising: a dispensing conduit formed inside the common shaft member while being a tubular wall defining one of the shaft members, the swinging rod being mounted to the tubular wall; and a dispensing orifice traversing the tubular wall for communicating the dispensing conduit with the exterior of the common shaft member; - the frame including a first a common shaft member supported on the first plate, the lubricant circuit including a supply conduit formed in the first plate, the supply conduit being supplied with a lubricant through the secondary conduit, the lubricant circuit including An orifice supplied by the supply conduit and placed face to face with one of the conduits for supplying the common shaft member and supplying the lubricant distribution conduit; - the frame includes a second plate supported by the common shaft member On the second board, the lubrication system includes a probe for detecting the presence of a lubricant in the lubricant circuit, the detection probe is mounted on the second plate, and the lubricant circuit includes a second plate formed on the second plate Inside And fluidly coupled to one of the detection probes, the probe conduit includes an aperture disposed to face the output conduit of the common shaft member, the output conduit being supplied by the lubricant distribution conduit and to be lubricated a probe is supplied to the probe conduit; - the common shaft member is mounted for movement relative to the frame between a weaving position and a leveling position in which the output conduit and the probe conduit are facing each other Contacted and fluidly connected, the output conduit and the probe conduit are remote from each other in the leveling position; - the machine further comprising a system for filtering the lubricant circuit, the filtration system The method includes: an upstream filter component that filters the lubricant before the lubricant of the lubricant circuit passes into the suction passage; and/or a downstream filter component that passes the lubricant to the lubricant circuit to The lubricant is subsequently filtered in the discharge passage; - the machine includes an input shaft member that drives the swinging rod movements and drives the pump to operate to cause the lubricant to Circulating between the primary conduit and the secondary conduit through the pump and through the pump; - the input shaft member traverses the pump body centrally; - the pump includes a pump body that can be fixed to the pump body according to two different orientations a reverse member, the two orientations comprising: wherein the pump drives the lubricant from the suction passage as far as the first orientation of one of the discharge passages when the input shaft member rotates in a first rotational direction; And the pump drives the lubricant from the suction passage as far as the second orientation of the discharge passage when the input shaft member rotates in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction; - the pump system a secondary cycloid type and including a complementary pumping component that drives the lubricant through the pump; - the reverse member includes a cover that is added to the pump body, the complementary pump components including an internal rotor and a An outer rotor rotatably mounted to the cover and the inner rotor is mounted for attachment to the shaft of the machine, the cover being designed to be mounted to the pump around the inner rotor in accordance with at least two different orientations On the main body, Defining two distinct positions of the outer rotor relative to the inner rotor, wherein the outer rotor is off-axis relative to the inner rotor; - the lubricant circuit includes a first continuous assembly of conduits, the conduits Formed in the frame for transporting the lubricant from the discharge passage as far as one of the distribution components of the lubricant supply conduit; - the lubricant circuit includes a second continuous assembly of conduits, the conduits being formed a system in the frame for transporting the lubricant from one of the lubricants circulating in the lubricant circuit for filtration as far as the suction channel; and - the suction channel coincides with the primary conduit, the discharge channel being The secondary conduits are coincident and the pump body is in a single piece with the frame. The subject matter of the present invention is also a knitting machine comprising a shed machine as previously defined herein, the shed machine forming a rotary dobby or a cam mechanism.

圖1及圖2之梭口機2經提供以便將其整合至一編織機中且梭口機2係凸輪機構類型。機器2包括一輸入軸件4,輸入軸件4定義一軸線X4、意欲受一編織機(未展示)之驅動構件驅動而圍繞軸線X4旋轉。輸入軸件4由機器2之一框架6支撐。機器2亦包括僅在圖3中可見之一驅動軸件8。軸件8亦由框架6支撐且受輸入軸件4驅動而圍繞其自身軸線X8且相對於框架6旋轉。軸件4及軸件8彼此垂直,軸件4包括錐形小齒輪種類之一驅動輪10、驅動輪10與軸件8之錐形帶齒輪種類之一接納輪11咬合。 機器2亦包括一軸件12,軸件12之特定軸線X12平行於X8軸線。 方便起見,本說明根據圖4定向,術語「高」及「上部」指圖4之定向上定向之一軸向方向,術語「低」及「下部」指定一相反方向。 框架6以一槽形狀形成一下部支撐且在此情形中包括一底部14及自底部14之外形向上突出之一周邊壁56。機器2亦包括一外罩(未展示),該外罩可拆卸地安裝於框架6之周邊壁56上以便自頂部封閉框架6。以此方式,軸件4、軸件8及軸件12包含於底部14與外罩(未展示)之間,此界定機器2之一內空間。下文所闡述的機器2之一潤滑系統使油類潤滑劑在此內空間內運動。因此,框架6接納填充機器2之內空間之至少一部分的特定量潤滑劑。 機器2亦包括亦稱為「輸出桿」之擺動桿16,擺動桿16圍繞軸線X12彼此獨立地旋轉安裝於軸件12上。因此,軸件12形成支撐桿16之一軸件且為此等桿16所共有。為簡化該等圖式,圖解說明一單個桿16,其他桿已省略。舉例而言,機器2包括安裝於軸件12上且沿著軸件12佈置在彼此旁邊之八個桿16。實際上,安裝於軸件12上之桿16之數目可取決於編織機類型及待在此織機上編織之織物的圖案而調適,其中機器2被整合至該編織機。桿16各自在正交於軸線X12之一平面上延伸且與滾動元件由軸向鄰接部18分離。鄰接部18中之每一者插置於兩個桿之間,惟其中毗連桿16之群組中之兩個側桿16之兩者除外。此外,每一桿16包括橫越外罩(未展示)且延伸至機器2外之一延伸部24。延伸部24連接至繪圖系統(未展示)之機械元件以便在該織機上形成梭口。 關於軸件8,其配備有複數個凸輪20 (在圖3中可見)以經由旋轉地安裝於桿16上之滾輪22驅動桿16圍繞軸線X12擺動。實際上,每一桿16包含各自圍繞一軸線X22且相對於相關桿16旋轉之兩個滾輪22。若干軸線X22彼此平行且平行於軸線X12。旋轉軸件4因此驅動桿16運動。 框架6包括一第一板26及一第二板28,共同軸件12經由該兩個板支撐於框架6上。板26及板28自框架6之底部14突出且遠離彼此而在彼此平行且垂直於軸線X12之各別平面P26及P28中延伸,如圖3中所圖解說明。較佳地,板26及板28藉助螺絲安裝於底部14上。另一選擇係,板26及板28中之至少一者或甚至其兩者皆以與底部14相同之材料製作。 軸件12之一第一部分30自第一板26延伸遠至第二板28且圖3中可見的軸件12之一第二部分32自第二板28沿與第一板26相反之一方向延伸。 軸件12之一第一端34被接納,支承抵靠板26,軸件12之第一部分30自此第一端34開始。板26包括用於接納軸件12之一凹部38,軸件12在凹部38內係經由其第一端34支撐,在圖4、圖6及圖7中可見。凹部38具有一U形,且包括一底部40及自底部40延伸之兩個平行邊緣42。邊緣42相對於彼此而定位於大於且接近界定在軸件12之端34處之截面之直徑的一距離處。關於底部40,其具有邊緣42延長之一圓形形狀以便與端34之周邊擬合。凹部38延伸至平面P26中且界定與邊緣42等距且平行於邊緣42之一中軸線X38,邊緣42相對於底部14定義之一平面傾斜定位。凹部38沿與中軸線X38平行之一方向張開,經向上引導而與底部40相對。以此方式,軸件12可在凹部38中自一低位置(即一所謂的「編織位置」,在該位置中軸件12支承抵靠底部40)滑動直至一高位置(即一所謂的「校平」位置,在該位置中軸件12遠離底部40及軸件8且支承抵靠邊緣42中之一者)。 軸件12之一中間區段36支承於板28上。此中間區段36位於第一部分30與第二部分32之間。類似於板26,板28包括一凹部44以便接納支承抵靠板28的軸件12之中間區段36,凹部44具有一底部46及彼此平行且自底部46延伸之邊緣48,如在圖8及圖9中可見。凹部44自身亦具有一U形。邊緣48相對於彼此而定位於大於或接近界定在軸件12之中間區段36處之截面之直徑的一距離處。關於底部46,其具有邊緣48延長之一圓形形狀以便與中間區段36之周邊擬合。凹部44延伸至平面P28中且定義與邊緣48等距且平行於邊緣48及軸線X38之一中軸線X44。凹部44沿與中軸線X44平行之一方向張開,經向上引導而與底部46及軸件8相對。以此方式,軸件12可在凹部44中自編織位置(在該位置中,軸件12緊靠底部46)滑動遠至校平位置(在該位置中,軸件12遠離底部46且支承抵靠邊緣48中之一者)。 總之,共同軸件12經安裝以便可相對於框架6在編織位置與校平位置之間移動,同時使其軸線X12平行於軸線X8。在對應於自此等位置中之一者通行至另一者之位置改變期間,軸件12圍繞其軸線X12、相對於框架6之定向亦被修改,如下文所詳述。因此機器2經設計以在圖8中所圖解說明之一編織構形(其中軸件12位於編織位置中)與圖9中所圖解說明之一校平構形(其中軸件12位於一校平位置中)之間移動,軸件12在此等兩個相異位置之間的位移由與軸件12之第二部分32嚙合之一校平系統(未展示)執行。在該校平構形中,桿16中之每一者之滾輪22遠離凸輪20,使得驅動軸件8與桿16解耦合。在該校平構形中,桿16因此不再受軸件8驅動,此不同於其中滾輪22支承於軸件8之凸輪20上且受凸輪20驅動之編織構形。 板26包括一軸承50且板28包括一軸承52,軸件8經由該兩個軸承圍繞其軸線X8可旋轉地安裝於框架6上。帶齒輪11安裝於軸件8之一端51上,帶齒輪11沿X4軸線方向在軸承50後面延伸,與軸承52相對。 輸入軸件4圍繞其軸線X4經由一第三板54可旋轉地安裝於框架6上及周邊壁56之一側60上。第三板54在垂直於平面P26及P28之一平面P54中延伸。第三板54自底部14突出且被軸件4橫穿,軸件4經由一軸承58安裝於板54上。舉例而言,用螺絲將板54安裝於底部14上,或另一選擇係板54以與底部14相同之材料製作。周邊壁56之側60在平行於平面P54之一平面中延伸且位於距平面P54一定距離處。板54定位於壁56的側60與一側62之間,側62與側60相對同時平行於側60。軸件4穿過側60而經由一軸承64可旋轉地安裝,軸承64配備有密封構件以避免潤滑劑洩漏出機器2之內空間。因此,軸件4包括:一第一部分66,其延伸至機器2外而遠至側60;一第二部分68,其在側60與板54之間延伸;及一第三部分70,其係一終端部分且自板54延伸且驅動小齒輪10安裝並固定於其上。 機器2之潤滑系統包括一泵72,泵72使潤滑劑在機器2之一潤滑劑迴路C2中循環遠至用於朝向機器2之一或數個待潤滑部件(舉例而言,擺動桿16)分配潤滑劑之一部件。然後潤滑劑被傾倒至機器2之內空間中以便由泵72再次泵送。 僅在圖10中圖解說明之泵72係一次擺線型水力泵。泵72受輸入軸件4驅動以使潤滑劑在迴路C2中且在機器2中循環。泵72被軸件4之第二部分68正中橫穿過且定位於板54與周邊壁56之側60之間。 在此情形中,泵72包括固定至框架6之底部14 (舉例而言,藉由以螺絲附接至底部14)之一泵主體74,圖10中顯而易見。泵主體74自底部14突出且係一大體平面形狀以便界定平行於平面P54且正交於軸線X4之一平面P74。軸件4經由主體74之一圓形孔口76橫穿主體74,該圓形孔口以正交於平面P74之一軸線為中心。 泵主體74進一步配備有用於抽吸潤滑劑之一通道78及用於潤滑劑之一排放通道80。通道78及通道80分別通往泵主體74之一內面82處的一抽吸口84及一排放口86。內面82自身在平行於平面P74之一平面中延伸,孔口76在內面82之中心處張開。口84及口86各自具有以X4軸線為中心之一圓弧形狀且彼此相對地定位於孔口76之任一側上。因此排放通道80定位於板26及板28之側上,而抽吸通道78定位於相對側上。 抽吸通道78及排放通道80亦分別包括一抽吸導管88及一排放導管90。導管88及90彼此平行地在平行於平面P74之一平面中延伸。導管88將口84連接至泵主體74之一下部抽吸孔隙92。以相同方式,排放導管90將口86連接至泵主體74之一下部排放孔隙94。總之,通道78與部分84、88及92形成為一體,而通道80與部分86、90及94形成為一體。孔隙92及孔隙94通往至泵主體74之一下部面96上,當用螺絲將泵主體74附接於底部14上時下部面96與框架6之底部14接觸。 根據未圖解說明之另一替代方案,間隔件種類之一中間零件插置於泵主體74與底部14之間,此中間零件被使孔隙92及孔隙94朝向底部14延伸之兩個導管橫穿。 泵72亦包括一內部轉子98及一外部轉子100,該兩個轉子形成泵主體74中之可移動泵送部件。內部轉子98附接於軸件4上且被軸件4經由內部轉子98之一中心孔口102橫穿。中心孔口102包括一平坦部(flat)104,平坦部104與軸件4之一平坦部106協作以便相對於另一軸件4而圍繞軸線X4旋轉地固定內部轉子98。轉子98抵靠泵主體74之內面82安裝。內部轉子98配備有複數個外部齒108 (在此實例中十個齒108),該複數個齒圍繞軸線X4分佈於內部轉子98之外部圓周上。外部齒108具有一經修圓輪廓。外部轉子100形成圍繞內部轉子98而抵靠內面82安裝之一齒冠。外部轉子100包括一中心孔口112,轉子100之內部齒110朝向中心孔口112之中心突出,內部齒110圍繞轉子100之一旋轉軸線X100分佈。在此實例中,轉子100包括具有一經修圓輪廓從而大致與外部齒108中之一者適配之十一個齒110。實際上,比起內部轉子98,外部轉子100包括至少一個額外齒,使得外部齒108與內部齒110咬合。因此,軸件4經由內部轉子98驅動外部轉子100圍繞軸線X100旋轉。外部轉子100包括以軸線X100為中心之一圓形周邊表面114,經由圓形周邊表面114安裝外部轉子100以便可在泵72之蓋子116上圍繞此軸線X100旋轉。蓋子116自身固定至泵主體74,同時以螺絲優先附接抵靠泵主體74之內部面82。蓋子116包括以一軸線X117為中心之一內部腔117,內部腔117具有擁有一圓形截面之一圓片之形狀,軸線X117相對於軸線X4平行且向上離軸。圖10中所圖解說明之內部腔117包括一周邊壁119,周邊壁119用於導引外部轉子100圍繞軸線X117旋轉,使得軸線X100與X117同軸且相對於由孔口76定義之一軸線X76離軸。軸線X76、X100及X117包含於同一平面中,當泵72安裝於機器2中時該平面正交於底部14之平面、正交於平面P74且平行於平面P26及P28。因而在此安裝構形中,軸線X4之高度介於軸線X117與下部面96之間。當將蓋子116安裝於泵主體74上時內部腔117由面82關閉,使得轉子98及100被裝納於面82與蓋子116之間的內部腔117中。 蓋子116進一步包括一圓形孔口118,當蓋子116安裝於泵主體74上時圓形孔口118與泵主體74之孔口76同軸且蓋子116被軸件4經由圓形孔口118貫穿。一密封墊圈120提供於孔口118與軸件4之間以實質上可密封地隔絕內部腔117與泵72。可視情況在孔口76內提供相同種類之一密封墊圈。 內部轉子98與外部轉子100形成泵72之泵送部件。齒108與齒110共同形成界定潤滑劑之抽吸-排放腔之一環形孔腔,該抽吸-排放腔之容積隨由軸件4控制的轉子98及轉子100之旋轉而變化,容積之此等改變在通往至某些此等腔中之抽吸口84處產生一抽吸,該抽吸-排放腔之容積隨軸件4之旋轉而增大,且在通往某些此等腔內部之排放口86處產生一排放,該抽吸-排放腔之容積隨軸件4之旋轉而減小。抽吸-排放腔形成於與底部14相對的軸線X4側上且將口84連接至口86。因此,軸件4根據一第一旋轉方向而圍繞其軸線X4之旋轉(一所謂的「直接」旋轉)使得潤滑劑自抽吸通道78被泵送遠至排放通道80。旋轉中之齒108及齒110參與潤滑劑在抽吸通道78與排放通道80之間的驅動。 較佳地,蓋子116經設計以便根據至少一個第二定向而圍繞內部轉子安裝於泵主體74上(未展示),此與本文中先前所闡述之定向相異。在其第二定向中,蓋子116相對於圖中所圖解說明之第一定向而圍繞軸線X4優先轉動180°(度),使得軸線X117之高度介於X4與底部14之間。在此情形中,抽吸-排放腔形成於軸線X4與底部14之間,同時將口84連接至口86。軸件4根據與直接旋轉之第一方向相反之一第二旋轉方向(一所謂的「間接」旋轉)而圍繞其軸線X4之旋轉使得潤滑劑自抽吸通道78被泵送遠至排放通道80。因此,泵72可取決於主體74上之蓋子116之定向而被輕易地調適至軸件4之旋轉方向。因此,蓋子116之兩個定向相對於內部轉子98而界定外部轉子100之兩個相異位置。蓋子116與其腔117形成反向構件,該反向構件可容易經構形以將泵72調適至泵72之通道78與通道80之間的迴路C2,允許調整泵72以便施加潤滑劑之一適當循環方向,亦即朝向待潤滑之部件,而不論驅動泵72之軸件4之旋轉方向如何。 另一選擇係,泵之其他反向構件(諸如,插置於泵主體74與底部14之間、給出反轉抽吸通道78及排放通道80與迴路C2之連接之可能性的間隔件)可經調適以給出潤滑劑在迴路C2內選擇循環方向之可能性。 另一選擇係,作為對一次擺線泵之替代,機器2亦可配備有可被輸入軸件4橫穿且圍繞軸件4產生至一環形腔中之一抽吸-排放的任何泵。舉例而言,一單個托板式偏心泵或一齒輪泵可用作上文提及之次擺線泵之一替換。 此外另一選擇係,軸件8可橫穿泵72且可與軸件4 (或屬於用於驅動桿16擺動之構件之任何其他軸件)交替地驅動泵72。 作為一非限制性實例,當軸件4之旋轉速度係900 rpm (轉/分鐘)時,泵72經設計以使潤滑劑在機器2之迴路C2中以6 l/m (公升/分鐘)之一流動速率循環。 此外,一潤滑劑分配導管122形成於共同軸件12內部且與軸線X12同軸地延伸,如此在圖1及圖2中顯而易見。一管狀壁124 (其截面具有擁有一圓形截面之一環形形狀,其屬於共同軸件12)周邊地為分配導管122定界且與軸線X12同軸。因此,管狀壁124有利地形成導管122之壁,且為一內空間(潤滑劑意欲在其中循環)定界。因此,軸件12係一中空管狀軸件,潤滑劑在該軸件內循環。擺動桿16實際上圍繞管狀壁124 (舉例而言)經由具有滾輪(其未圖解說明)之滾輪軸承而安裝於管狀壁124上。潤滑劑分配孔口126係沿著上面安裝有桿16的軸件12之第一部分30穿過管狀壁124而形成。因此,分配導管122與共同軸件12之外部連通,使得桿16在擺動時由自分配導管122經由分配孔口126逸出之潤滑劑潤滑。實際上,孔口126將潤滑劑分配至共同軸件之外部上之摩擦零件,分配至軸鄰接部18以及滾輪軸承(未展示,桿16經由該滾輪軸承安裝於軸件12上)。因此,軸件12兼具用於支撐桿16之一共同軸件之功能及潤滑系統之一分配部件之功能。 分配導管122在位於第一板26之平面P26附近之一第一上游端128與位於第二板28之平面P28附近之一第二下游端132之間延伸。自第一端128,軸件12包括相對於軸線X12徑向延伸同時使導管122延伸之一供應導管130,導管130僅通往至軸件12之第一端34之外部徑向表面中,如在圖1及圖6中可見。因此,潤滑劑至分配導管122之供應透過導管130而相對於軸線X12來徑向地執行。一輸出導管134相對於軸線X12在第二端132處徑向延長導管122。輸出導管134沿著平行於供應導管130之方向的一方向延伸並通往至軸件12之中間區段36之外部徑向表面上,如在圖8及圖9中可見。因此,潤滑劑意欲在分配導管122中自供應導管130循環遠至分配孔口126及輸出導管134。 當軸件12位於編織位置中時,供應導管130以與形成於第一板26中之一轉移導管136面對面且接觸(優先地,一防洩漏接觸)方式放置。在此情形中,導管136通往至凹部38之底部40之表面中且與軸線X38同軸。在圖7中可見,形成導管136之開口之一孔口136A位於底部40上。因此,在該編織位置中,屬於潤滑劑迴路C2之轉移導管136透過導管130將潤滑劑提供至分配導管122。在校平位置中,轉移導管136與供應導管130之間的接觸中斷至軸件12遠離底部40之程度。有利地,在校平位置中,軸件4及軸件8之旋轉中斷,使得泵72停止。 此外,泵72且特定而言排放通道80之排放導管90連接至潤滑劑迴路C2之一次級導管138。此次級導管138形成於框架6之底部14中且將導管138之一第一部分142連接至形成於第一板26中之一供應導管140,供應導管140自身連接至導管130以透過第一板之轉移導管136供應軸件12。次級導管138、供應導管140與轉移導管136藉此形成導管之一第一連續總成,該等導管形成於框架6中、用於將潤滑劑自泵72之排放通道80輸送遠至分配部件之供應導管130。 在此情形中,導管138包括第一部分142,第一部分142通往至底部14之表面中以便當泵72安裝於框架6上時與排放導管90之下部排放孔隙94面對面且接觸(優先地,一防洩漏接觸)。應理解,孔隙94直接通往至導管138之第一部分142中而無任何中間連接構件。此第一部分142與導管90同軸,使得潤滑劑自導管90循環遠至導管138之第一部分142。次級導管138包括一第二部分144,其係中間部且其以垂直於第一部分142之方式將第一部分142延長至底部14之平面中。第二部分144自泵72之底部延伸遠至第一板26下面。次級導管138最後包括一第三部分146,其以垂直於第二部分144且平行於第一部分142之方式將第二部分144朝向機器2之外罩延長。第三部分146延伸於底部14內,使得當將板26組裝於底部14上時,第三部分146以與板26之供應導管140之輸入孔口面對面且(優先地)防洩漏接觸方式而通往至底部14之表面中。次級導管138因此形成一U,如此在圖1及圖2中可見。 供應導管140實質上係直線的且在平面P26中以垂直於轉移導管136之方式延伸。在圖2中,鑒於透視角度,係導管136及導管140所在之處的板26之切割部分不可見。 應理解,將泵72安裝於框架6上及將板26安裝於底部14上會使泵72之排放通道80與供應導管140連通。因此,泵72將潤滑劑排放遠至導管130及導管122並自導管130及導管122排放至分配孔口126而朝向擺動桿16去。 提供一偵測探針148 (在圖8及圖9中顯而易見)以用於偵測迴路C2中潤滑劑之存在。探針148安裝於第二板28上之頂部處,以便被放置於迴路C2中分配部件之分配孔口126之下游。潤滑劑迴路C2包括形成於平面P28中之第二板28內且連接至探針148之一探針導管150。探針導管150形成(舉例而言)直線或彎曲之一導管總成,該導管總成流體式(fluidically)連接至迴路C2。優先地,探針導管150形成直線導管之一連續部,在該等直線導管當中包含迴路C2之一輔助導管152,當軸件12位於編織位置中時,輔助導管152係以與輸出導管134面對面且接觸方式放置。軸件12之輸出導管134透過輔助導管152連接至探針導管150。輸出導管134在軸件12位於編織位置中時較佳地與軸線X44同軸且通往至凹部44之底部46之表面中。一孔口152A在輔助導管152處形成探針導管150之開口。因此,在編織位置中,屬於潤滑劑迴路C2且由共同軸件12之分配導管122供應之輸出導管134將潤滑劑透過輔助導管152供應至探針導管150。設定軸件12之校平位置使輸出導管134與輔助導管150遠離彼此移動,如圖9中可見。如圖9中可見,在校平位置中,輸出導管134及(因此)供應導管130向上傾斜地定向。實際上,軸件12不僅沿著軸線X38及X44在編織位置與校平位置之間移動,而且相對於框架6以包括在0與90°之間的一角度而圍繞其軸線X12樞轉。在校平位置中,泵72停止。 偵測探針148包括浸沒於形成於板28中之一潤滑劑槽156中之一浮標154。浮標154經安裝以便可以垂直平移方式移動於探針148之一桿形感測器158上。此感測器158能夠在貯存器中之油位準低於一預定臨限值時(即在浮標154在朝向槽156之底部之一預定位置中的一情況中)將一警報信號發送至機器2之一控制單元。探針導管150將探針148之槽156連接至輔助導管152。 潤滑系統亦包括位於框架6中用於收集潤滑劑之一凹穴160。潤滑劑進入至收集凹穴160中係在泵72之抽吸動作下,使得潤滑劑被抽吸至凹穴160中。凹穴160形成於底部14中,較佳地位於機器2之最低點處,使得可收集含有於框架6中之所有潤滑劑。 機器2包括用於過濾迴路之潤滑劑之一系統,該系統包含至少一個上游過濾部件162,上游過濾部件162被添加至框架6上以便能夠對其進行維護或容易替換。在此情形中,上游過濾部件162呈沿著一軸線X162之一大體伸長形狀且裝納於框架6之一鞘殼164中,鞘殼164根據與軸線X162同軸之一傾斜軸線自底部14隆起。較佳地,將過濾部件162透過鞘殼164之下部端171旋擰至鞘殼164中,使得部件162之一上部端170可自框架6之外部接入,同時橫穿框架6之周邊壁56之側62。下部端171朝向底部14定向且上部端170在沿著軸線X162之一相反方向上。用於保護過濾部件162之一插塞172與軸線X162同軸地旋擰至上部端170處之鞘殼164上。 過濾部件162界定與軸線X162同軸之一導管166,導管166自收集凹穴160延伸遠至鄰近過濾部件162之一永久磁體168之一高端,永久磁體168自身位於上部端170處、插塞172下邊。磁體168收集可能的金屬碎屑及含有於潤滑劑中之銼屑。過濾部件162進一步包括一管狀過濾器174或濾網,過濾器174圍繞導管166定位,且意欲透過過濾器174、藉由使潤滑劑相對於軸線X162而沿向下定向之一軸向方向循環遠至定位於收集凹穴160上邊的迴路之一內部隔室176來過濾該潤滑劑。內部隔室176延伸於管狀過濾器174之圓周與高度範圍之一部分上方,使得潤滑劑自此管狀過濾器174徑向地被提取以便將潤滑劑傾倒至內部隔室176中。較佳地,收集凹穴160與內部隔室176以與底部14相同之材料製作。另一選擇係,其等可形成經添加至底部14上之元件。隔室176因此在來自泵72之抽吸動作下在潤滑劑於過濾部件162中被過濾之後接納該潤滑劑。過濾部件162在迴路C2之潤滑劑通行至泵之抽吸通道78中之前將其過濾。 另一選擇係,機器2包括在迴路之潤滑劑通行至排放通道80中之後將其過濾之一下游過濾部件。因而此一下游過濾部件連接至泵72與分配導管122之間的迴路C2,亦即(舉例而言)串聯於次級導管138上。在此情形中,上游過濾部件162係選用的。 最後,迴路C2包括將隔室176連接至泵72之抽吸通道78之一初級導管178。初級導管178形成於框架6之底部14中且包括沿著平行於軸線X4之一軸線自隔室176延伸之一第一實質上水平部分180。初級導管178包括一第二部分182,第二部分182通往至底部14之表面中以便當泵安裝於底部14上時與泵72之抽吸導管88之下部抽吸孔隙92面對面且(優先地)防洩漏接觸。應理解,孔隙92直接通往至導管178之第二部分182中而無任何中間連接構件。因而在此情形中,第二部分182與抽吸導管88同軸使得潤滑劑自第二部分182循環遠至導管88。初級導管178之部分180與部分182垂直。 潤滑劑迴路C2因此包括導管之一第二連續總成,該總成形成於框架6中、用於將潤滑劑自用於過濾潤滑劑之一系統輸送遠至泵72之抽吸通道78。特定而言,此第二總成包括內部隔室176及初級導管178。 機器2之迴路C2之各種前述導管(舉例而言)具有約6 mm (毫米)之一直徑。 總之,按潤滑劑流動次序潤滑劑迴路C2包括:收集凹穴160、鞘殼164、內部隔室176、初級導管178、抽吸通道78、泵72之潤滑劑抽吸-排放腔、排放通道80、次級導管138、供應導管140、轉移導管136、供應導管130、分配導管122、輸出導管134、輔助導管152、探針導管150及槽156。因此迴路C2形成於框架6、共同軸件12及泵72中,使得框架6之各種元件(諸如,底部14以及板26及板28)、過濾部件162之各種元件、泵72之各種元件及軸件12之各種元件連接將迴路C2之所有部分連接在一起。有利地,不必施加撓性導管種類之一額外元件以便形成迴路,此簡化了機器2之安裝及維護。藉此定義用於製造機器2之一方法,其中藉由模製且然後藉由機械加工來製作底部14、板26及板28以及泵主體74。機器2之製造方法包括用於將泵主體74以及板26及板28(舉例而言)藉由螺絲附接於底部14上(此形成迴路C2)之步驟。 在本文件中,提及「連接」或「流體式鏈接」或「流體式連接」意指在一經連接迴路構形中存在形成於機器之一個或數個零件中、允許流體在此機器之兩個部件之間或兩個空間之間循環之一通路、一通道或一導管。 舉例而言,藉由機械加工(特定而言,藉由鑽孔)製作框架6之特定導管及泵72之特定導管,尤其是形成有直線部分之導管,諸如初級導管178、供應導管140、轉移導管136、輔助導管152、探針導管150、抽吸導管88或排放導管90。舉例而言,藉由碾磨泵主體74來製作抽吸口84及排放口90,泵主體74之胚料預先藉由模製產生。可在用於模製框架6之相關零件之一步驟期間藉助引入至相關零件之模製件(特定而言用於形成底部14之模製件)中之凹入金屬芯或插入件來製作其他導管,諸如次級導管138。 視情況,迴路C2包括用於潤滑驅動輪10與接納輪11之咬合之潤滑劑導管(未展示)。 視情況,提供密封墊圈以藉由機器2之迴路C2之兩個元件之間的接觸而使連接防洩漏。舉例而言,孔隙90及孔隙92中之每一者配備有一接納埋頭孔或一平坦接頭,該接納埋頭孔形成於下部面96之表面處、用於O型環墊圈種類之一密封墊圈,未圖解說明。 本文中先前所闡述之機器2係凸輪機構類型。作為一替代方案,可將潤滑系統整合於旋轉多臂型之一梭口機上,其中實質上,以配備有偏心致動元件之一主軸件來替換具有凸輪20之軸件8,該主軸件屬於用於驅動安裝於平行於該主軸件之一共同軸件上之擺動桿16之驅動單元,該致動元件以連接桿體連接至桿16。 在此旋轉多臂機中,用於分配潤滑劑之部件以與框架相同之材料製作或被添加至框架上。分配部件流體式連接至泵之排放通道,且能夠對形成於框架及附加板中之至少一個潤滑劑導管進行供應,且通往至經設計以便運動之機器之待潤滑部件。此等待潤滑部件係(舉例而言)錐形咬合驅動部件、主軸件之一調變器、上面安裝有輸出桿之共同軸件、輸出桿之摩擦區域或需要一潤滑劑供應之任何其他機械鏈路。 根據另一替代方案,可將潤滑系統整合至具有凸輪之機械種類之一梭口機,梭口機之共同軸件由偏心元件校平,如在FR-A-2 868 090中所闡述之實例中。 根據未展示之另一替代方案,第一板26在軸件之端部處且相對於軸線X12軸向地流體式連接至共同軸件12之分配導管122,使得在機器之編織位置中,轉移導管136透過面向分配導管122放置之一孔口來同軸地供應共同軸件12之分配導管122。 根據另一替代方案,第二板28在一軸件之端部處且相對於軸線X12軸向地流體式連接至共同軸件12之分配導管122,使得在機器之編織位置中,分配導管122透過分配導管之軸線中之一孔口來同軸地供應輔助導管152。 另一選擇係,經添加至第一板26及第二28板之中間零件可分別將轉移導管136及輔助導管152流體式連接至軸件12之分配導管122。 另一選擇係,以與底部14相同之材料製作泵主體74,使得將泵主體74整合至框架6。根據此替代方案,泵主體之抽吸通道78與初級導管178之第二部分182重合。此外,排放通道80與次級導管138之第一部分142重合。 不論本發明之機器2是一多臂機還是一凸輪機構或任何其他梭口機類型,有利地,未展示之抽吸及排放導管形成於框架6中以用於將潤滑劑迴路C2連接至用於冷卻經添加至機器之潤滑劑之一系統。 上文中所闡述之各種實施例及替代方案可經組合以用於形成新穎實施例。The shed machine 2 of Figures 1 and 2 is provided for integration into a knitting machine and the shed machine 2 is of the type of cam mechanism. The machine 2 includes an input shaft member 4 defining an axis X4 that is intended to be driven by a drive member of a knitting machine (not shown) to rotate about axis X4. The input shaft member 4 is supported by a frame 6 of the machine 2. Machine 2 also includes a drive shaft member 8 that is only visible in FIG. The shaft member 8 is also supported by the frame 6 and is driven by the input shaft member 4 to rotate about its own axis X8 and relative to the frame 6. The shaft member 4 and the shaft member 8 are perpendicular to each other, and the shaft member 4 includes one of the tapered pinion types, the drive wheel 10, and the drive wheel 10 and the shaft member 8 of the shaft member 8 are engaged with the receiving wheel 11. The machine 2 also includes a shaft member 12 having a particular axis X12 parallel to the X8 axis. For convenience, the description is oriented according to Figure 4. The terms "high" and "upper" refer to one of the orientations in the orientation of Figure 4, and the terms "low" and "lower" designate an opposite direction. The frame 6 forms a lower support in a slot shape and in this case includes a bottom portion 14 and a peripheral wall 56 projecting upwardly from the bottom portion 14. The machine 2 also includes a cover (not shown) that is removably mounted to the peripheral wall 56 of the frame 6 to enclose the frame 6 from the top. In this manner, the shaft member 4, the shaft member 8 and the shaft member 12 are included between the bottom portion 14 and the outer cover (not shown), which defines a space within one of the machines 2. One of the lubrication systems of the machine 2 described below moves the oil lubricant within this interior space. Thus, the frame 6 receives a specific amount of lubricant that fills at least a portion of the space within the machine 2. The machine 2 also includes a swinging lever 16 also referred to as an "output rod" that is rotatably mounted to the shaft member 12 independently of each other about the axis X12. Thus, the shaft member 12 forms a shaft member of the support rod 16 and is shared by the rods 16 for this purpose. To simplify the drawings, a single rod 16 is illustrated, the other rods being omitted. By way of example, the machine 2 comprises eight rods 16 mounted on the shaft member 12 and arranged alongside the shaft member 12 next to each other. In practice, the number of rods 16 mounted on the shaft member 12 can be adapted depending on the type of knitting machine and the pattern of the fabric to be woven on the loom, wherein the machine 2 is integrated into the knitting machine. The rods 16 each extend in a plane orthogonal to the axis X12 and are separated from the rolling elements by the axial abutment 18. Each of the abutments 18 is interposed between two rods, except for two of the side bars 16 of the group of adjacent links 16. In addition, each rod 16 includes a traverse housing (not shown) and extends to an extension 24 outside of the machine 2. The extension 24 is coupled to a mechanical element of a drawing system (not shown) to form a shed on the loom. Regarding the shaft member 8, it is equipped with a plurality of cams 20 (visible in FIG. 3) to drive the rod 16 to swing about the axis X12 via the rollers 22 rotatably mounted on the rod 16. In effect, each rod 16 includes two rollers 22 that each rotate about an axis X22 and are rotated relative to the associated rod 16. The plurality of axes X22 are parallel to each other and parallel to the axis X12. The rotating shaft member 4 thus drives the rod 16 to move. The frame 6 includes a first plate 26 and a second plate 28 via which the common shaft member 12 is supported on the frame 6. The plates 26 and 28 protrude from the bottom 14 of the frame 6 and away from each other and extend in respective planes P26 and P28 that are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the axis X12, as illustrated in FIG. Preferably, the plate 26 and the plate 28 are mounted to the bottom portion 14 by means of screws. Alternatively, at least one or both of the plates 26 and 28 are made of the same material as the bottom 14. One of the first portions 30 of the shaft member 12 extends from the first plate 26 as far as the second plate 28 and one of the second portions 32 of the shaft member 12 visible in FIG. 3 from the second plate 28 in a direction opposite the first plate 26 extend. A first end 34 of the shaft member 12 is received against the plate 26, and the first portion 30 of the shaft member 12 begins from the first end 34. The plate 26 includes a recess 38 for receiving the shaft member 12, the shaft member 12 being supported within the recess 38 via its first end 34, as seen in Figures 4, 6 and 7. The recess 38 has a U shape and includes a bottom portion 40 and two parallel edges 42 extending from the bottom portion 40. The edges 42 are positioned relative to each other at a distance greater than and near the diameter of the section defined at the end 34 of the shaft member 12. Regarding the bottom portion 40, it has an edge 42 that is elongated in a circular shape to fit the perimeter of the end 34. The recess 38 extends into the plane P26 and defines an axis X38 that is equidistant from the edge 42 and parallel to one of the edges 42 that is positioned obliquely relative to one of the planes defined by the bottom 14. The recess 38 is flared in one direction parallel to the central axis X38 and is directed upwardly opposite the bottom 40. In this manner, the shaft member 12 can be slid in the recess 38 from a low position (i.e., a so-called "weaving position" in which the shaft member 12 is supported against the bottom portion 40) until a high position (i.e., a so-called "school" The flat position in which the shaft member 12 is remote from the bottom 40 and the shaft member 8 and supports one of the abutting edges 42). One of the intermediate sections 36 of the shaft member 12 is supported on the plate 28. This intermediate section 36 is located between the first portion 30 and the second portion 32. Similar to the plate 26, the plate 28 includes a recess 44 for receiving a middle section 36 of the shaft member 12 that bears against the plate 28, the recess 44 having a bottom portion 46 and edges 48 that are parallel to each other and extend from the bottom portion 46, as in Figure 8. And can be seen in Figure 9. The recess 44 itself also has a U shape. The edges 48 are positioned relative to each other at a distance greater than or near the diameter of the section defined at the intermediate section 36 of the shaft member 12. Regarding the bottom portion 46, it has an edge 48 that is elongated in a circular shape to fit the perimeter of the intermediate section 36. The recess 44 extends into the plane P28 and defines an axis X44 that is equidistant from the edge 48 and parallel to the edge 48 and one of the axes X38. The recess 44 is flared in one direction parallel to the central axis X44 and is guided upwardly to oppose the bottom portion 46 and the shaft member 8. In this manner, the shaft member 12 can be slid in the recess 44 from the woven position (in which the shaft member 12 abuts against the bottom portion 46) as far as the leveling position (in which the shaft member 12 is remote from the bottom portion 46 and supported against Rely on one of the edges 48). In summary, the common shaft member 12 is mounted so as to be movable relative to the frame 6 between the weaving position and the leveling position while its axis X12 is parallel to the axis X8. The orientation of the shaft member 12 about its axis X12 relative to the frame 6 is also modified during positional changes corresponding to passage from one of the positions to the other, as will be described in more detail below. The machine 2 is therefore designed to have one of the weaving configurations (where the shaft member 12 is in the weaving position) illustrated in Figure 8 and one of the leveling configurations illustrated in Figure 9 (where the shaft member 12 is in a leveling) Moving between positions, the displacement of the shaft member 12 between the two distinct positions is performed by a leveling system (not shown) that engages the second portion 32 of the shaft member 12. In this leveling configuration, the roller 22 of each of the rods 16 is remote from the cam 20 such that the drive shaft member 8 is decoupled from the rod 16. In this leveling configuration, the rod 16 is therefore no longer driven by the shaft member 8, which is different from the braided configuration in which the roller 22 is supported on the cam 20 of the shaft member 8 and is driven by the cam 20. The plate 26 includes a bearing 50 and the plate 28 includes a bearing 52 via which the shaft member 8 is rotatably mounted on the frame 6 about its axis X8. The belt gear 11 is mounted on one end 51 of the shaft member 8, and the belt gear 11 extends behind the bearing 50 in the X4 axis direction, opposite to the bearing 52. The input shaft member 4 is rotatably mounted on the frame 6 and on one side 60 of the peripheral wall 56 via a third plate 54 about its axis X4. The third plate 54 extends in a plane P54 perpendicular to the planes P26 and P28. The third plate 54 projects from the bottom portion 14 and is traversed by the shaft member 4, and the shaft member 4 is mounted to the plate 54 via a bearing 58. For example, the plate 54 is mounted to the bottom portion 14 with screws, or another selection of the tie plate 54 is made of the same material as the bottom portion 14. The side 60 of the peripheral wall 56 extends in a plane parallel to the plane P54 and is located at a distance from the plane P54. The plate 54 is positioned between the side 60 and the side 62 of the wall 56, the side 62 being opposite the side 60 and being parallel to the side 60. The shaft member 4 is rotatably mounted through a bearing 64 through the side 60, and the bearing 64 is provided with a sealing member to prevent lubricant from leaking out of the space inside the machine 2. Thus, the shaft member 4 includes a first portion 66 that extends outside of the machine 2 and as far as the side 60; a second portion 68 that extends between the side 60 and the plate 54; and a third portion 70 that is A terminal portion extends from the plate 54 and drives the pinion 10 to be mounted and secured thereto. The lubrication system of the machine 2 includes a pump 72 that circulates lubricant in one of the lubricant circuits C2 of the machine 2 for use with one or several components to be lubricated (for example, the swinging rod 16) toward the machine 2. Distribute one of the components of the lubricant. The lubricant is then poured into the space inside the machine 2 for pumping again by the pump 72. The pump 72, which is only illustrated in Fig. 10, is a primary cycloidal hydraulic pump. The pump 72 is driven by the input shaft 4 to circulate the lubricant in the circuit C2 and in the machine 2. The pump 72 is traversed centrally through the second portion 68 of the shaft member 4 and is positioned between the plate 54 and the side 60 of the peripheral wall 56. In this case, the pump 72 includes a pump body 74 that is secured to the bottom 14 of the frame 6 (for example, by screwing to the bottom 14), as is apparent in FIG. The pump body 74 projects from the bottom 14 and is generally planar in shape to define a plane P74 that is parallel to the plane P54 and orthogonal to the axis X4. The shaft member 4 traverses the body 74 via a circular aperture 76 of the body 74 that is centered about an axis normal to the plane P74. The pump body 74 is further provided with a passage 78 for pumping lubricant and a discharge passage 80 for the lubricant. The passage 78 and the passage 80 lead to a suction port 84 and a discharge port 86 at an inner surface 82 of the pump body 74, respectively. The inner face 82 itself extends in a plane parallel to the plane P74, and the aperture 76 flares at the center of the inner face 82. Ports 84 and 86 each have an arcuate shape centered on the X4 axis and are positioned on either side of the aperture 76 opposite each other. Thus the discharge passage 80 is positioned on the side of the plate 26 and the plate 28, while the suction passage 78 is positioned on the opposite side. Suction channel 78 and discharge channel 80 also include a suction conduit 88 and a discharge conduit 90, respectively. The conduits 88 and 90 extend parallel to each other in a plane parallel to the plane P74. The conduit 88 connects the port 84 to one of the lower suction apertures 92 of the pump body 74. In the same manner, the discharge conduit 90 connects the port 86 to one of the lower discharge apertures 94 of the pump body 74. In summary, channel 78 is formed integrally with portions 84, 88 and 92, while channel 80 is formed integrally with portions 86, 90 and 94. The apertures 92 and apertures 94 lead to a lower face 96 of the pump body 74 that contacts the bottom 14 of the frame 6 when the pump body 74 is attached to the base 14 with screws. According to another alternative, not illustrated, one of the spacer members is interposed between the pump body 74 and the bottom portion 14, which is traversed by two conduits that extend the apertures 92 and apertures 94 toward the bottom portion 14. Pump 72 also includes an inner rotor 98 and an outer rotor 100 that form a movable pumping component in pump body 74. The inner rotor 98 is attached to the shaft member 4 and is traversed by the shaft member 4 via a central aperture 102 of the inner rotor 98. The central aperture 102 includes a flat portion 104 that cooperates with one of the flat portions 106 of the shaft member 4 to rotationally secure the inner rotor 98 about the axis X4 relative to the other shaft member 4. The rotor 98 is mounted against the inner face 82 of the pump body 74. The inner rotor 98 is provided with a plurality of outer teeth 108 (ten teeth 108 in this example) that are distributed around the outer circumference of the inner rotor 98 about the axis X4. The outer teeth 108 have a rounded contour. The outer rotor 100 forms a crown that fits around the inner rotor 98 against the inner face 82. The outer rotor 100 includes a central aperture 112 with internal teeth 110 projecting toward the center of the central aperture 112 and internal teeth 110 distributed about one of the axes of rotation X100 of the rotor 100. In this example, rotor 100 includes eleven teeth 110 having a rounded profile to generally fit one of outer teeth 108. In fact, the outer rotor 100 includes at least one additional tooth than the inner rotor 98 such that the outer teeth 108 engage the inner teeth 110. Therefore, the shaft member 4 drives the outer rotor 100 to rotate about the axis X100 via the inner rotor 98. The outer rotor 100 includes a circular peripheral surface 114 centered on the axis X100, through which the outer rotor 100 is mounted so as to be rotatable about the axis X100 on the cover 116 of the pump 72. The lid 116 is itself secured to the pump body 74 while being preferentially attached to the inner face 82 of the pump body 74 with screws. The cover 116 includes an internal cavity 117 centered on an axis X117 having a shape having a disk having a circular cross-section, the axis X117 being parallel with respect to the axis X4 and upwardly off-axis. The internal cavity 117 illustrated in Figure 10 includes a peripheral wall 119 for guiding the outer rotor 100 to rotate about the axis X117 such that the axis X100 is coaxial with X117 and is offset from an axis X76 defined by the aperture 76. axis. The axes X76, X100 and X117 are contained in the same plane which, when mounted in the machine 2, is orthogonal to the plane of the bottom 14, orthogonal to plane P74 and parallel to planes P26 and P28. Thus in this mounting configuration, the height of the axis X4 is between the axis X117 and the lower face 96. The inner cavity 117 is closed by the face 82 when the cover 116 is mounted to the pump body 74 such that the rotors 98 and 100 are received in the interior cavity 117 between the face 82 and the cover 116. The lid 116 further includes a circular aperture 118 that is coaxial with the aperture 76 of the pump body 74 when the cover 116 is mounted to the pump body 74 and that is received by the shaft member 4 via the circular aperture 118. A sealing gasket 120 is provided between the orifice 118 and the shaft member 4 to substantially sealably seal the internal chamber 117 from the pump 72. One of the same type of sealing gaskets may be provided within the orifice 76 as appropriate. The inner rotor 98 and the outer rotor 100 form a pumping component of the pump 72. The teeth 108 and the teeth 110 together form an annular bore defining one of the suction-discharge chambers of the lubricant, the volume of the suction-discharge chamber varying with the rotation of the rotor 98 and the rotor 100 controlled by the shaft member 4, the volume of which The change produces a suction at the suction port 84 leading into some of the chambers, the volume of the suction-discharge chamber increasing with the rotation of the shaft member 4, and leading to some of the chambers A discharge is produced at the inner discharge port 86, and the volume of the suction-discharge chamber decreases as the shaft member 4 rotates. A suction-discharge chamber is formed on the side of the axis X4 opposite the bottom portion 14 and connects the port 84 to the port 86. Thus, rotation of the shaft member 4 about its axis X4 in accordance with a first direction of rotation (a so-called "direct" rotation) causes lubricant to be pumped from the suction passage 78 as far as the discharge passage 80. The rotating teeth 108 and teeth 110 participate in the driving of the lubricant between the suction passage 78 and the discharge passage 80. Preferably, the cover 116 is designed to be mounted to the pump body 74 (not shown) around the inner rotor in accordance with at least one second orientation, which is different from the orientation previously described herein. In its second orientation, the cover 116 is preferentially rotated 180 degrees (degrees) about the axis X4 with respect to the first orientation illustrated in the figures such that the height of the axis X117 is between X4 and the bottom 14. In this case, a suction-discharge chamber is formed between the axis X4 and the bottom portion 14 while the port 84 is connected to the port 86. Rotation of the shaft member 4 about its axis X4 in accordance with a second direction of rotation (a so-called "indirect" rotation) opposite the first direction of direct rotation causes the lubricant to be pumped from the suction passage 78 as far as the discharge passage 80 . Thus, the pump 72 can be easily adapted to the direction of rotation of the shaft member 4 depending on the orientation of the cover 116 on the body 74. Thus, the two orientations of the cover 116 define two distinct positions of the outer rotor 100 relative to the inner rotor 98. The cover 116 forms a reverse member with its cavity 117 which can be easily configured to adapt the pump 72 to the circuit C2 between the passage 78 of the pump 72 and the passage 80, allowing the pump 72 to be adjusted to apply one of the lubricants appropriately The direction of circulation, that is to say towards the part to be lubricated, regardless of the direction of rotation of the shaft 4 of the drive pump 72. Another option is the other reverse member of the pump (such as a spacer interposed between the pump body 74 and the bottom 14 that gives the possibility of reversing the suction passage 78 and the connection of the discharge passage 80 to the circuit C2) It can be adapted to give the possibility of the lubricant selecting the direction of circulation within circuit C2. Alternatively, as an alternative to a cycloidal pump, the machine 2 can also be equipped with any pump that can be traversed by the input shaft member 4 and generated around the shaft member 4 to one of the annular chambers for suction-discharge. For example, a single pallet eccentric pump or a gear pump can be used as an alternative to the trochoid pump mentioned above. In still another option, the shaft member 8 can traverse the pump 72 and can alternately drive the pump 72 with the shaft member 4 (or any other shaft member belonging to the member for oscillating the drive rod 16). As a non-limiting example, when the rotational speed of the shaft member 4 is 900 rpm (revolutions per minute), the pump 72 is designed such that the lubricant is 6 l/m (liters per minute) in the circuit C2 of the machine 2. A flow rate cycle. Further, a lubricant distribution conduit 122 is formed inside the common shaft member 12 and extends coaxially with the axis X12, as will be apparent from FIGS. 1 and 2. A tubular wall 124 (having a section having an annular shape with a circular cross-section that belongs to the common shaft member 12) is peripherally bounded by the distribution conduit 122 and coaxial with the axis X12. Thus, the tubular wall 124 advantageously forms the wall of the conduit 122 and delimits an interior space in which the lubricant is intended to circulate. Thus, the shaft member 12 is a hollow tubular shaft member within which the lubricant circulates. The oscillating rod 16 is actually mounted to the tubular wall 124 about a tubular wall 124, for example, via a roller bearing having a roller (not illustrated). Lubricant dispensing orifice 126 is formed through tubular wall 124 along first portion 30 of shaft member 12 on which rod 16 is mounted. Accordingly, the dispensing conduit 122 communicates with the exterior of the common shaft member 12 such that the rod 16 is lubricated by the lubricant that escapes from the dispensing conduit 122 via the dispensing orifice 126 as it swings. In effect, the orifice 126 distributes the lubricant to the friction component on the exterior of the common shaft member, to the shaft abutment 18 and to the roller bearing (not shown, the rod 16 is mounted to the shaft member 12 via the roller bearing). Therefore, the shaft member 12 has both the function of supporting a common shaft member of the rod 16 and the function of one of the lubrication system distribution members. The distribution conduit 122 extends between a first upstream end 128 located adjacent the plane P26 of the first plate 26 and a second downstream end 132 located adjacent the plane P28 of the second plate 28. From the first end 128, the shaft member 12 includes a conduit extending radially with respect to the axis X12 while allowing the conduit 122 to extend, the conduit 130 leading only into the outer radial surface of the first end 34 of the shaft member 12, such as It can be seen in Figures 1 and 6. Thus, the supply of lubricant to the distribution conduit 122 is performed radially through the conduit 130 relative to the axis X12. An output conduit 134 extends the conduit 122 radially at the second end 132 relative to the axis X12. The output conduit 134 extends in a direction parallel to the direction of the supply conduit 130 and leads to the outer radial surface of the intermediate section 36 of the shaft member 12, as seen in Figures 8 and 9. Accordingly, the lubricant is intended to circulate from the supply conduit 130 in the dispensing conduit 122 as far as the dispensing orifice 126 and the outlet conduit 134. When the shaft member 12 is in the braided position, the supply conduit 130 is placed in face-to-face contact (preferably, a leak-proof contact) with one of the transfer conduits 136 formed in the first panel 26. In this case, the conduit 136 leads into the surface of the bottom 40 of the recess 38 and is coaxial with the axis X38. As seen in Figure 7, one of the openings 136A forming the opening of the conduit 136 is located on the bottom 40. Thus, in this weaving position, the transfer conduit 136 belonging to the lubricant circuit C2 provides lubricant to the distribution conduit 122 through the conduit 130. In the leveled position, contact between the transfer conduit 136 and the supply conduit 130 is interrupted to the extent that the shaft member 12 is remote from the bottom portion 40. Advantageously, in the leveling position, the rotation of the shaft member 4 and the shaft member 8 is interrupted, causing the pump 72 to stop. Furthermore, the pump 72, and in particular the discharge conduit 90 of the discharge passage 80, is connected to one of the secondary conduits 138 of the lubricant circuit C2. This secondary conduit 138 is formed in the bottom 14 of the frame 6 and connects one of the first portions 142 of the conduit 138 to one of the supply conduits 140 formed in the first plate 26, the supply conduit 140 itself being coupled to the conduit 130 for transmission through the first plate The transfer conduit 136 supplies the shaft member 12. The secondary conduit 138, the supply conduit 140 and the transfer conduit 136 thereby form a first continuous assembly of conduits formed in the frame 6 for transporting lubricant from the discharge passage 80 of the pump 72 as far as the dispensing member The supply conduit 130. In this case, the conduit 138 includes a first portion 142 that opens into the surface of the bottom portion 14 to face and contact the lower discharge aperture 94 of the discharge conduit 90 when the pump 72 is mounted on the frame 6 (preferably, one Anti-leakage contact). It should be understood that the aperture 94 leads directly into the first portion 142 of the conduit 138 without any intermediate connecting members. This first portion 142 is coaxial with the conduit 90 such that lubricant circulates from the conduit 90 as far as the first portion 142 of the conduit 138. The secondary conduit 138 includes a second portion 144 that is intermediate and extends the first portion 142 into the plane of the bottom portion 14 in a manner perpendicular to the first portion 142. The second portion 144 extends from the bottom of the pump 72 as far as below the first plate 26. The secondary conduit 138 finally includes a third portion 146 that extends the second portion 144 toward the outer casing of the machine 2 in a manner perpendicular to the second portion 144 and parallel to the first portion 142. The third portion 146 extends into the bottom portion 14 such that when the plate 26 is assembled to the bottom portion 14, the third portion 146 is in face-to-face (preferentially) anti-leakage contact with the input aperture of the supply conduit 140 of the plate 26. Go to the surface of the bottom 14 . The secondary conduit 138 thus forms a U, as can be seen in Figures 1 and 2. The supply conduit 140 is substantially linear and extends in a plane P26 perpendicular to the transfer conduit 136. In Fig. 2, the cut portion of the plate 26 where the conduit 136 and the conduit 140 are located is not visible in view of the perspective angle. It will be appreciated that mounting the pump 72 to the frame 6 and mounting the plate 26 to the bottom 14 will cause the discharge passage 80 of the pump 72 to communicate with the supply conduit 140. Thus, the pump 72 discharges the lubricant as far as the conduit 130 and conduit 122 and discharges from the conduit 130 and conduit 122 to the dispensing orifice 126 toward the swinging rod 16. A detection probe 148 (obvious in Figures 8 and 9) is provided for detecting the presence of lubricant in circuit C2. The probe 148 is mounted at the top of the second plate 28 so as to be placed downstream of the dispensing orifice 126 of the dispensing member in the circuit C2. The lubricant circuit C2 includes a probe conduit 150 formed in the second plate 28 in the plane P28 and connected to one of the probes 148. The probe conduit 150 forms, for example, a straight or curved conduit assembly that is fluidly connected to the loop C2. Preferentially, the probe conduit 150 forms a continuous portion of a linear conduit in which one of the auxiliary conduits 152 of the circuit C2 is included, the auxiliary conduit 152 being in face-to-face with the output conduit 134 when the shaft member 12 is in the braided position And placed in contact mode. The output conduit 134 of the shaft member 12 is coupled to the probe conduit 150 through an auxiliary conduit 152. The output conduit 134 is preferably coaxial with the axis X44 and leading into the surface of the bottom 46 of the recess 44 when the shaft member 12 is in the braided position. An orifice 152A forms an opening in the probe conduit 152 at the auxiliary conduit 152. Thus, in the braided position, the output conduit 134 belonging to the lubricant circuit C2 and supplied by the dispensing conduit 122 of the common shaft member 12 supplies lubricant to the probe conduit 150 through the auxiliary conduit 152. Setting the leveling position of the shaft member 12 causes the output conduit 134 and the auxiliary conduit 150 to move away from each other, as seen in FIG. As can be seen in Figure 9, in the leveled position, the output conduit 134 and, thus, the supply conduit 130 are oriented obliquely upward. In effect, the shaft member 2 moves not only along the axes X38 and X44 between the weaving position and the leveling position, but also about its axis X12 with respect to the frame 6 at an angle comprised between 0 and 90°. In the leveled position, pump 72 is stopped. The detection probe 148 includes a buoy 154 that is immersed in one of the lubricant grooves 156 formed in the plate 28. The buoy 154 is mounted for movement in a vertically translatable manner on one of the probes 158 of the probe 148. The sensor 158 can send an alarm signal to the machine when the oil level in the reservoir is below a predetermined threshold (ie, in a situation where the buoy 154 is in a predetermined position toward the bottom of the slot 156) 2 one control unit. Probe conduit 150 connects slot 156 of probe 148 to auxiliary conduit 152. The lubrication system also includes a pocket 160 located in the frame 6 for collecting lubricant. Lubricant enters the collection pocket 160 under the suction action of the pump 72 such that the lubricant is drawn into the pocket 160. A pocket 160 is formed in the bottom portion 14, preferably at the lowest point of the machine 2, so that all of the lubricant contained in the frame 6 can be collected. Machine 2 includes a system of lubricants for the filtration circuit that includes at least one upstream filter component 162 that is added to frame 6 to enable maintenance or easy replacement. In this case, the upstream filter member 162 is generally elongate in shape along one of the axes X162 and housed in a sheath 164 of the frame 6, the sheath 164 being raised from the bottom 14 in accordance with a tilt axis that is coaxial with the axis X162. Preferably, the filter member 162 is threaded into the sheath 164 through the lower end 171 of the sheath 164 such that one of the upper ends 170 of the member 162 can be accessed from the exterior of the frame 6 while traversing the peripheral wall 56 of the frame 6. Side 62. The lower end 171 is oriented toward the bottom 14 and the upper end 170 is in the opposite direction along one of the axes X162. A plug 172 for protecting the filter member 162 is screwed coaxially with the axis X162 to the sheath 164 at the upper end 170. The filter member 162 defines a conduit 166 coaxial with the axis X162 that extends from the collection pocket 160 as far as the high end of one of the permanent magnets 168 adjacent the filter member 162, the permanent magnet 168 itself being located at the upper end 170, below the plug 172 . Magnet 168 collects possible metal debris and debris contained in the lubricant. The filter member 162 further includes a tubular filter 174 or screen that is positioned about the conduit 166 and is intended to pass through the filter 174 by circulating the lubricant in an axial direction downwardly relative to the axis X162. The lubricant is filtered by an internal compartment 176 located in one of the loops positioned above the collection pocket 160. The inner compartment 176 extends over a portion of the circumference and height range of the tubular filter 174 such that lubricant is extracted radially from the tubular filter 174 to dump the lubricant into the interior compartment 176. Preferably, the collection pocket 160 and the inner compartment 176 are fabricated from the same material as the bottom portion 14. Another option is that they can form elements that are added to the bottom portion 14. The compartment 176 thus receives the lubricant after it has been filtered in the filter element 162 under the suction action from the pump 72. Filter element 162 filters the lubricant of circuit C2 before it passes into the pumping passage 78 of the pump. Alternatively, the machine 2 includes a downstream filter component that filters the lubricant after it passes through the discharge passage 80. This downstream filter component is thus connected to circuit C2 between pump 72 and distribution conduit 122, that is, for example, in series with secondary conduit 138. In this case, the upstream filter element 162 is optional. Finally, circuit C2 includes a primary conduit 178 that connects compartment 176 to a suction passage 78 of pump 72. A primary conduit 178 is formed in the bottom 14 of the frame 6 and includes a first substantially horizontal portion 180 extending from the compartment 176 along an axis parallel to the axis X4. The primary conduit 178 includes a second portion 182 that leads into the surface of the bottom portion 14 to face the suction aperture 92 below the suction conduit 88 of the pump 72 when the pump is mounted on the bottom portion 14 (preferably ) Anti-leakage contact. It should be understood that the aperture 92 leads directly into the second portion 182 of the conduit 178 without any intermediate connection members. Thus in this case, the second portion 182 is coaxial with the suction conduit 88 such that lubricant circulates from the second portion 182 as far as the conduit 88. Portion 180 of primary conduit 178 is perpendicular to portion 182. Lubricant circuit C2 thus includes a second continuous assembly of conduits formed in frame 6 for conveying lubricant from one of the systems for filtering lubricants to suction passage 78 of pump 72. In particular, this second assembly includes an interior compartment 176 and a primary conduit 178. The various conduits of circuit C2 of machine 2, for example, have a diameter of about 6 mm (mm). In summary, the lubricant circuit C2 in the order of lubricant flow includes: collection pocket 160, sheath 164, internal compartment 176, primary conduit 178, suction passage 78, lubricant suction-discharge chamber of pump 72, discharge passage 80 Secondary conduit 138, supply conduit 140, transfer conduit 136, supply conduit 130, distribution conduit 122, output conduit 134, auxiliary conduit 152, probe conduit 150, and slot 156. Thus, the circuit C2 is formed in the frame 6, the common shaft member 12 and the pump 72 such that the various components of the frame 6 (such as the bottom 14 and the plates 26 and 28), the various components of the filter member 162, the various components of the pump 72, and the shaft The various component connections of piece 12 connect all of the portions of circuit C2 together. Advantageously, it is not necessary to apply one of the additional elements of the flexible conduit type to form a loop, which simplifies the installation and maintenance of the machine 2. This defines a method for manufacturing the machine 2 in which the bottom 14, the plate 26 and the plate 28, and the pump body 74 are fabricated by molding and then by machining. The method of manufacture of machine 2 includes the steps for attaching pump body 74 and plate 26 and plate 28, for example by screws, to bottom portion 14, which forms loop C2. In this document, the reference to "connected" or "fluid link" or "fluid connection" means the presence of a fluid in one or several parts of a machine in a connected loop configuration that allows fluid to be in the machine. One way, one channel or one conduit is cycled between components or between two spaces. For example, the specific conduit of the frame 6 and the particular conduit of the pump 72, in particular the conduit formed with the straight portion, such as the primary conduit 178, the supply conduit 140, the transfer, are made by machining (specifically, by drilling) A conduit 136, an auxiliary conduit 152, a probe conduit 150, a suction conduit 88 or a discharge conduit 90. For example, the suction port 84 and the discharge port 90 are made by milling the pump body 74, and the billet of the pump body 74 is previously produced by molding. Others may be made during the step of one of the relevant parts for molding the frame 6 by means of a recessed metal core or insert introduced into the moulding of the relevant part, in particular the moulding used to form the bottom 14 A conduit, such as a secondary conduit 138. Depending on the situation, circuit C2 includes a lubricant conduit (not shown) for lubricating the engagement of drive wheel 10 and receiving wheel 11. Depending on the case, a sealing gasket is provided to prevent leakage of the connection by contact between the two elements of circuit C2 of machine 2. For example, each of the apertures 90 and the apertures 92 is provided with a receiving counterbore or a flat joint formed at the surface of the lower surface 96 for one of the O-ring gasket types, not Graphical illustration. The machine 2 series cam mechanism type previously described herein. As an alternative, the lubrication system can be integrated on a rotary multi-arm type one of the shed machines, wherein substantially the shaft member 8 with the cam 20 is replaced by a spindle member equipped with an eccentric actuation element, the spindle member It belongs to a drive unit for driving a swinging lever 16 mounted on a common shaft member parallel to one of the main shaft members, the actuating member being connected to the rod 16 by a connecting rod body. In this rotary dobby, the components for dispensing the lubricant are made of the same material as the frame or added to the frame. The dispensing member is fluidly coupled to the discharge passage of the pump and is capable of supplying at least one lubricant conduit formed in the frame and the additional plate and leading to the component to be lubricated to the machine designed to move. The awaiting lubrication component is, for example, a tapered snap drive component, a transducer of the spindle member, a common shaft member on which the output rod is mounted, a friction zone of the output rod, or any other mechanical chain requiring a lubricant supply. road. According to another alternative, the lubrication system can be integrated into one of the mechanical types of cams, the common shaft of the hopper machine being leveled by the eccentric element, as exemplified in FR-A-2 868 090 in. According to another alternative not shown, the first plate 26 is axially fluidly coupled to the dispensing conduit 122 of the common shaft member 12 at the end of the shaft member and axially relative to the axis X12 such that in the weaving position of the machine, the transfer The conduit 136 coaxially supplies the dispensing conduit 122 of the common shaft member 12 through an orifice disposed facing the dispensing conduit 122. According to another alternative, the second plate 28 is axially fluidly coupled to the dispensing conduit 122 of the common shaft member 12 at the end of the shaft member and relative to the axis X12 such that in the weaving position of the machine, the dispensing conduit 122 is permeable. An orifice of one of the axes of the conduit is dispensed to supply the auxiliary conduit 152 coaxially. Alternatively, the transfer conduit 136 and the auxiliary conduit 152 can be fluidly coupled to the distribution conduit 122 of the shaft member 12 via intermediate components added to the first plate 26 and the second 28 plate, respectively. Alternatively, the pump body 74 is made of the same material as the bottom 14 such that the pump body 74 is integrated into the frame 6. According to this alternative, the suction passage 78 of the pump body coincides with the second portion 182 of the primary conduit 178. Additionally, the discharge passage 80 coincides with the first portion 142 of the secondary conduit 138. Whether the machine 2 of the present invention is a dobby or a cam mechanism or any other type of hopper machine, advantageously, a suction and discharge conduit, not shown, is formed in the frame 6 for connecting the lubricant circuit C2 to A system that cools one of the lubricants added to the machine. The various embodiments and alternatives set forth above may be combined to form a novel embodiment.

2‧‧‧梭口機/機器
4‧‧‧輸入軸件/軸件/旋轉軸件
6‧‧‧框架
8‧‧‧驅動軸件/軸件
10‧‧‧驅動輪/驅動小齒輪
11‧‧‧接納輪/帶齒輪
12‧‧‧軸件/共同軸件
14‧‧‧底部
16‧‧‧擺動桿/桿/側桿/相關桿
18‧‧‧鄰接部
20‧‧‧凸輪
22‧‧‧滾輪
24‧‧‧延伸部
26‧‧‧第一板/板
28‧‧‧第二板/板
30‧‧‧第一部分
32‧‧‧第二部分
34‧‧‧第一端/端
36‧‧‧中間區段
38‧‧‧凹部
40‧‧‧底部
42‧‧‧平行邊緣/邊緣
44‧‧‧凹部
46‧‧‧底部
48‧‧‧邊緣
50‧‧‧軸承
51‧‧‧端
52‧‧‧軸承
54‧‧‧第三板/板
56‧‧‧周邊壁/壁
58‧‧‧軸承
60‧‧‧側
62‧‧‧側
64‧‧‧軸承
66‧‧‧第一部分
68‧‧‧第二部分
70‧‧‧第三部分
72‧‧‧泵
74‧‧‧泵主體/主體
76‧‧‧圓形孔口/孔口
78‧‧‧抽吸通道/通道
80‧‧‧潤滑劑排放通道/排放通道/通道
82‧‧‧內面/內部面/面
84‧‧‧抽吸口/口/部分
86‧‧‧排放口/口/部分
88‧‧‧抽吸導管/導管/部分
90‧‧‧排放導管/導管/部分/排放口/孔隙
92‧‧‧下部抽吸孔隙/部分/孔隙
94‧‧‧下部排放孔隙/部分/孔隙
96‧‧‧下部面
98‧‧‧內部轉子/轉子
100‧‧‧外部轉子/轉子
102‧‧‧中心孔口
104‧‧‧平坦部
106‧‧‧平坦部
108‧‧‧外部齒/齒
110‧‧‧內部齒/齒
112‧‧‧中心孔口
114‧‧‧圓形周邊表面
116‧‧‧蓋子
117‧‧‧內部腔/腔
118‧‧‧圓形孔口/孔口
119‧‧‧周邊壁
120‧‧‧密封墊圈
122‧‧‧潤滑劑分配導管/分配導管/導管
124‧‧‧管狀壁
126‧‧‧潤滑劑分配孔口/分配孔口/孔口
128‧‧‧第一上游端/第一端
130‧‧‧供應導管/導管
132‧‧‧第二下游端/第二端
134‧‧‧輸出導管
136‧‧‧轉移導管/導管
136A‧‧‧孔口
138‧‧‧次級導管/導管
140‧‧‧供應導管/導管
142‧‧‧第一部分
144‧‧‧第二部分
146‧‧‧第三部分
148‧‧‧偵測探針/探針
150‧‧‧探針導管/導管
152‧‧‧輔助導管
152A‧‧‧孔口
154‧‧‧浮標
156‧‧‧潤滑劑槽/槽
158‧‧‧桿形感測器/感測器
160‧‧‧凹穴
162‧‧‧上游過濾部件/過濾部件/部件
164‧‧‧鞘殼
166‧‧‧導管
168‧‧‧永久磁體/磁體
170‧‧‧上部端
171‧‧‧下部端
172‧‧‧插塞
174‧‧‧管狀過濾器/過濾器
176‧‧‧內部隔室/隔室
178‧‧‧初級導管/導管
180‧‧‧水平部分/部分
182‧‧‧第二部分/部分
C2‧‧‧潤滑劑迴路/迴路
I-I‧‧‧線
IV-IV‧‧‧切割線
P26‧‧‧平面
P28‧‧‧平面
P54‧‧‧平面
P74‧‧‧平面
V‧‧‧框架
VI-VI‧‧‧線
VIII-VIII‧‧‧線
X4‧‧‧軸線/中軸線
X8‧‧‧軸線
X12‧‧‧軸線
X22‧‧‧軸線
X38‧‧‧軸線
X44‧‧‧中軸線/軸線
X117‧‧‧軸線
X162‧‧‧軸線
2‧‧‧ shed machine/machine
4‧‧‧Input shaft / shaft / rotating shaft
6‧‧‧Frame
8‧‧‧Drive shaft/shaft parts
10‧‧‧Drive wheel/drive pinion
11‧‧‧Receiving wheel/with gear
12‧‧‧Axis/common shaft parts
14‧‧‧ bottom
16‧‧‧Swing rod/rod/side rod/related rod
18‧‧‧Adj.
20‧‧‧ cam
22‧‧‧Roller
24‧‧‧Extension
26‧‧‧First board/board
28‧‧‧Second board/board
30‧‧‧Part 1
32‧‧‧Part II
34‧‧‧First end/end
36‧‧‧middle section
38‧‧‧ recess
40‧‧‧ bottom
42‧‧‧Parallel edges/edges
44‧‧‧ recess
46‧‧‧ bottom
48‧‧‧ edge
50‧‧‧ bearing
51‧‧‧
52‧‧‧ bearing
54‧‧‧ third board/board
56‧‧‧Peripheral wall/wall
58‧‧‧ bearing
60‧‧‧ side
62‧‧‧ side
64‧‧‧ bearing
66‧‧‧Part 1
68‧‧‧Part II
70‧‧‧Part III
72‧‧‧ pump
74‧‧‧ pump body/body
76‧‧‧Circular orifice/orifice
78‧‧‧Suction channel/channel
80‧‧‧Lubricant discharge channel/discharge channel/channel
82‧‧‧Inside/Interior/Face
84‧‧ ‧ suction port / mouth / part
86‧‧‧Drainage / mouth / part
88‧‧‧Aspirating catheter/catheter/section
90‧‧‧Draining ducts/catheters/parts/vents/pores
92‧‧‧ Lower suction pores/parts/pores
94‧‧‧ Lower venting pores/parts/pores
96‧‧‧lower side
98‧‧‧Internal rotor/rotor
100‧‧‧External rotor/rotor
102‧‧‧ center orifice
104‧‧‧ Flat section
106‧‧‧flat
108‧‧‧External teeth/tooth
110‧‧‧Internal teeth/tooth
112‧‧‧ center aperture
114‧‧‧Circular peripheral surface
116‧‧‧ cover
117‧‧‧Internal cavity/cavity
118‧‧‧Circular orifice/orifice
119‧‧‧ perimeter wall
120‧‧‧Sealing washer
122‧‧‧Lubricant distribution catheter/distribution catheter/catheter
124‧‧‧Tubular wall
126‧‧‧Lubricant dispensing orifice/distribution orifice/orifice
128‧‧‧First upstream/first end
130‧‧‧Supply conduit/catheter
132‧‧‧second downstream/secondary
134‧‧‧Output catheter
136‧‧‧Transfer catheter/catheter
136A‧‧ ‧ orifice
138‧‧‧Secondary catheter/catheter
140‧‧‧Supply conduit/catheter
142‧‧‧Part I
144‧‧‧Part II
146‧‧‧Part III
148‧‧‧Detection probe/probe
150‧‧‧Probe catheter/catheter
152‧‧‧Auxiliary catheter
152A‧‧ ‧ orifice
154‧‧‧ buoy
156‧‧‧Lubricant tank/slot
158‧‧‧ rod sensor/sensor
160‧‧‧ recess
162‧‧‧Upstream filter unit/filter unit/part
164‧‧ ‧ sheath
166‧‧‧ catheter
168‧‧‧Permanent magnets/magnets
170‧‧‧ upper end
171‧‧‧lower end
172‧‧‧ plug
174‧‧‧Tubular filter/filter
176‧‧‧Interior compartment/compartment
178‧‧‧Primary catheter/catheter
180‧‧‧ horizontal part/part
182‧‧‧Part II/Part
C2‧‧‧Lubricant circuit/circuit
II‧‧‧ line
IV-IV‧‧‧ cutting line
P26‧‧ plane
P28‧‧‧ plane
P54‧‧‧ Plane
P74‧‧ plane
V‧‧‧Frame
VI-VI‧‧‧ line
Line VIII-VIII‧‧
X4‧‧‧ axis/center axis
X8‧‧‧ axis
X12‧‧‧ axis
X22‧‧‧ axis
X38‧‧‧ axis
X44‧‧‧Center/axis
X117‧‧‧ axis
X162‧‧‧ axis

在閱讀僅作為一非限制性且非窮盡性實例給出並參考圖式所做的以下說明之後,將旋即更好地理解本發明,其中: - 圖1及圖2係根據數個切割線且根據兩個不同角度切割的根據本發明之一梭口機之透視圖; - 圖3係圖1及圖2之機器之一俯視圖,其中圖1及圖2之切割平面係藉由線I-I圖解說明; - 圖4係沿著圖3之切割線IV-IV截取之一截面; - 圖5係在一較大比例下圖4之框架V之一詳細視圖; - 圖6係沿著圖3之線VI-VI截取之一截面; - 圖7係屬於圖1至圖6之機器之一板之一部分透視圖; - 圖8及圖9係沿著圖3之線VIII-VIII截取之截面,該機器係根據兩個不同構形來圖解說明;且 - 圖10係屬於圖1至圖9之機器且係此機器之框架之一部分之一泵的一分解圖。The invention will be better understood after reading the following description, given as a non-limiting and non-exhaustive example, with reference to the drawings, wherein: - Figure 1 and Figure 2 are based on a number of cutting lines and A perspective view of a shed machine according to the present invention cut at two different angles; - Figure 3 is a top view of one of the machines of Figures 1 and 2, wherein the cutting planes of Figures 1 and 2 are illustrated by line II - Figure 4 is a section taken along the cutting line IV-IV of Figure 3; - Figure 5 is a detailed view of one of the frames V of Figure 4 at a large scale; - Figure 6 is a line along Figure 3 VI-VI intercepts a section; - Figure 7 is a partial perspective view of one of the machines belonging to Figures 1 to 6; - Figures 8 and 9 are sections taken along line VIII-VIII of Figure 3, the machine It is illustrated in terms of two different configurations; and - Figure 10 is an exploded view of a pump belonging to the machine of Figures 1-9 and being part of the frame of the machine.

2‧‧‧梭口機/機器 2‧‧‧ shed machine/machine

4‧‧‧輸入軸件/軸件/旋轉軸件 4‧‧‧Input shaft / shaft / rotating shaft

6‧‧‧框架 6‧‧‧Frame

10‧‧‧驅動輪/驅動小齒輪 10‧‧‧Drive wheel/drive pinion

12‧‧‧軸件/共同軸件 12‧‧‧Axis/common shaft parts

14‧‧‧底部 14‧‧‧ bottom

16‧‧‧擺動桿/桿/側桿/相關桿 16‧‧‧Swing rod/rod/side rod/related rod

26‧‧‧第一板/板 26‧‧‧First board/board

28‧‧‧第二板/板 28‧‧‧Second board/board

30‧‧‧第一部分 30‧‧‧Part 1

34‧‧‧第一端/端 34‧‧‧First end/end

50‧‧‧軸承 50‧‧‧ bearing

52‧‧‧軸承 52‧‧‧ bearing

54‧‧‧第三板/板 54‧‧‧ third board/board

56‧‧‧周邊壁/壁 56‧‧‧Peripheral wall/wall

58‧‧‧軸承 58‧‧‧ bearing

62‧‧‧側 62‧‧‧ side

72‧‧‧泵 72‧‧‧ pump

74‧‧‧泵主體/主體 74‧‧‧ pump body/body

78‧‧‧抽吸通道/通道 78‧‧‧Suction channel/channel

80‧‧‧潤滑劑排放通道/排放通道/通道 80‧‧‧Lubricant discharge channel/discharge channel/channel

88‧‧‧抽吸導管/導管/部分 88‧‧‧Aspirating catheter/catheter/section

90‧‧‧排放導管/導管/部分/排放口/孔隙 90‧‧‧Draining ducts/catheters/parts/vents/pores

92‧‧‧下部抽吸孔隙/部分/孔隙 92‧‧‧ Lower suction pores/parts/pores

94‧‧‧下部排放孔隙/部分/孔隙 94‧‧‧ Lower venting pores/parts/pores

122‧‧‧潤滑劑分配導管/分配導管/導管 122‧‧‧Lubricant distribution catheter/distribution catheter/catheter

124‧‧‧管狀壁 124‧‧‧Tubular wall

126‧‧‧潤滑劑分配孔口/分配孔口/孔口 126‧‧‧Lubricant dispensing orifice/distribution orifice/orifice

128‧‧‧第一上游端/第一端 128‧‧‧First upstream/first end

130‧‧‧供應導管/導管 130‧‧‧Supply conduit/catheter

132‧‧‧第二下游端/第二端 132‧‧‧second downstream/secondary

136‧‧‧轉移導管/導管 136‧‧‧Transfer catheter/catheter

138‧‧‧次級導管/導管 138‧‧‧Secondary catheter/catheter

140‧‧‧供應導管/導管 140‧‧‧Supply conduit/catheter

142‧‧‧第一部分 142‧‧‧Part I

144‧‧‧第二部分 144‧‧‧Part II

146‧‧‧第三部分 146‧‧‧Part III

148‧‧‧偵測探針/探針 148‧‧‧Detection probe/probe

160‧‧‧凹穴 160‧‧‧ recess

162‧‧‧上游過濾部件/過濾部件/部件 162‧‧‧Upstream filter unit/filter unit/part

164‧‧‧鞘殼 164‧‧ ‧ sheath

166‧‧‧導管 166‧‧‧ catheter

168‧‧‧永久磁體/磁體 168‧‧‧Permanent magnets/magnets

170‧‧‧上部端 170‧‧‧ upper end

171‧‧‧下部端 171‧‧‧lower end

172‧‧‧插塞 172‧‧‧ plug

174‧‧‧管狀過濾器/過濾器 174‧‧‧Tubular filter/filter

176‧‧‧內部隔室/隔室 176‧‧‧Interior compartment/compartment

178‧‧‧初級導管/導管 178‧‧‧Primary catheter/catheter

180‧‧‧水平部分/部分 180‧‧‧ horizontal part/part

182‧‧‧第二部分/部分 182‧‧‧Part II/Part

C2‧‧‧潤滑劑迴路/迴路 C2‧‧‧Lubricant circuit/circuit

X4‧‧‧軸線/中軸線 X4‧‧‧ axis/center axis

X8‧‧‧軸線 X8‧‧‧ axis

X12‧‧‧軸線 X12‧‧‧ axis

X162‧‧‧軸線 X162‧‧‧ axis

Claims (15)

一種用於一編織機之梭口機(2),該梭口機包括輸出擺動桿(16),該等輸出擺動桿(16)經安裝以便可圍繞屬於該機器且安裝於該機器之一框架(6)上之一共同軸件(12)以旋轉方式移動,該梭口機包括一潤滑系統,該潤滑系統包括: 一潤滑劑迴路(C2), 一泵(72),其用於使該潤滑劑在該潤滑劑迴路內循環,此泵包括一泵主體(74)及可在該泵主體中移動之至少一個泵送部件(98、100),該泵主體配備有用於潤滑劑抽吸之一通道(78)及一潤滑劑排放通道(80),該潤滑劑排放通道(80)連接至潤滑劑迴路之一次級導管(138),該次級導管形成於該框架中, 一部件(12),其用於將該潤滑劑分配至該機器(2)之至少一個待潤滑部件(16),該分配部件連接至該潤滑劑迴路之該次級導管, 該機器(2)之特徵在於,該潤滑劑抽吸通道(78)連接至該潤滑劑迴路之一初級導管(178),該初級導管形成於該框架(6)中,且在於該抽吸通道(78)與該初級導管(178)面對面且通往至該初級導管(178)上並且該排放通道(80)與該次級導管(138)面對面且通往至該次級導管(138)上。A shed machine (2) for a knitting machine, the hopper machine comprising an output oscillating rod (16) mounted to surround a frame belonging to the machine and mounted to the machine (6) The upper common shaft member (12) is moved in a rotating manner, the boring machine comprising a lubrication system comprising: a lubricant circuit (C2), a pump (72) for A lubricant circulates within the lubricant circuit, the pump including a pump body (74) and at least one pumping component (98, 100) movable within the pump body, the pump body being provided with a lubricant for suction a passage (78) and a lubricant discharge passage (80), the lubricant discharge passage (80) being connected to one of the lubricant circuits (138), the secondary conduit being formed in the frame, a component (12) ) for dispensing the lubricant to at least one component to be lubricated (16) of the machine (2), the distribution component being connected to the secondary conduit of the lubricant circuit, the machine (2) being characterized by The lubricant suction channel (78) is coupled to a primary conduit (178) of the lubricant circuit, the primary conduit being formed in the frame (6), and in that the suction passage (78) faces the primary conduit (178) and leads to the primary conduit (178) and the discharge passage (80) faces the secondary conduit (138) and Lead to the secondary conduit (138). 如請求項1之梭口機(2),其中該分配部件由該共同軸件(12)形成,該共同軸件(12)包括: 一分配導管(122),其形成於該共同軸件(12)內部同時由該共同軸件之一管狀壁(124)定界,該擺動桿(16)安裝於該管狀壁(124)上,及 分配孔口(126),其橫穿該管狀壁以便使該分配導管與該共同軸件之外部連通。The hopper machine (2) of claim 1, wherein the dispensing member is formed by the common shaft member (12), the common shaft member (12) comprising: a dispensing conduit (122) formed on the common shaft member ( 12) The interior is simultaneously delimited by a tubular wall (124) of the common shaft member, the oscillating rod (16) is mounted on the tubular wall (124), and a dispensing orifice (126) traversing the tubular wall so as to The distribution conduit is in communication with the exterior of the common shaft member. 如請求項2之梭口機(2),其中該框架(6)包括一第一板(26),該共同軸件(12)支承於該第一板(26)上,該潤滑劑迴路(C2)包括形成於該第一板中之一供應導管(140),該供應導管(140)透過該次級導管(138)被供應潤滑劑,該潤滑劑迴路包括由該供應導管供應且與該共同軸件之一供應導管(130)面對面放置之一孔口(136A),該供應導管(130)向該分配導管(122)供應潤滑劑。The shuttle machine (2) of claim 2, wherein the frame (6) comprises a first plate (26) supported on the first plate (26), the lubricant circuit ( C2) comprising a supply conduit (140) formed in the first plate, the supply conduit (140) being supplied with a lubricant through the secondary conduit (138), the lubricant circuit comprising and supplied by the supply conduit One of the common shaft members supply conduit (130) is placed face to face with an orifice (136A) that supplies lubricant to the dispensing conduit (122). 如請求項2或3中任一項之梭口機(2),其中該框架(6)包括一第二板(28),該共同軸件(12)支承於該第二板(28)上,該潤滑系統包括用於偵測該潤滑劑迴路(C2)中潤滑劑之存在之一探針(148),該偵測探針安裝於該第二板(28)上,該潤滑劑迴路包括形成於該第二板內且流體式連接至該偵測探針之一探針導管(150),該探針導管包括能夠與該共同軸件之一輸出導管(134)面對面放置之一孔口(152A),該輸出導管(134)由該分配導管供應潤滑劑且向該探針導管供應潤滑劑。A sling machine (2) according to any one of claims 2 or 3, wherein the frame (6) comprises a second plate (28) supported on the second plate (28) The lubrication system includes a probe (148) for detecting the presence of a lubricant in the lubricant circuit (C2), the detection probe being mounted on the second plate (28), the lubricant circuit including Formed in the second plate and fluidly connected to one of the detection probes (150), the probe catheter includes an aperture that can be placed face to face with one of the common shaft members (134) (152A), the output conduit (134) is supplied with lubricant from the dispensing conduit and supplies lubricant to the probe conduit. 如請求項4之梭口機(2),其中該共同軸件(12)經安裝以便可相對於該框架(6)在以下兩個位置之間移動: 一編織位置,在該編織位置中該輸出導管(134)與該探針導管(150)係彼此面向、接觸且流體式連接的,及 一校平位置,在該校平位置中該輸出導管與該探針導管(150)係彼此遠離的。A hopper machine (2) according to claim 4, wherein the common shaft member (12) is mounted so as to be movable relative to the frame (6) between two positions: a weaving position in which the The output conduit (134) and the probe conduit (150) are facing, in contact, and fluidly connected to each other, and a leveling position in which the output conduit and the probe conduit (150) are remote from each other of. 如請求項1至3中任一項之梭口機(2),其中該梭口機進一步包括用於過濾該潤滑劑迴路(C2)之該潤滑劑之一系統,該過濾系統包括: 一上游過濾部件(162),其在該潤滑劑迴路之該潤滑劑通行至該抽吸通道(78)中之前過濾該潤滑劑,及/或 一下游過濾部件,其在該潤滑劑迴路之該潤滑劑通行至該排放通道(80)中之後過濾該潤滑劑。The shed machine (2) of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the hopper machine further comprises a system for filtering the lubricant circuit (C2), the filter system comprising: an upstream a filter member (162) that filters the lubricant before the lubricant of the lubricant circuit passes into the suction passage (78), and/or a downstream filter member, the lubricant in the lubricant circuit The lubricant is filtered after passing into the discharge passage (80). 如請求項1至3中任一項梭口機(2),其中該梭口機包括一輸入軸件(4),該輸入軸件(4)驅動該等擺動桿(16)運動且驅動該泵(72)操作以便使該潤滑劑在該潤滑劑迴路(C2)中並穿過該泵在該初級導管(178)與該次級導管(138)之間循環。A hopper machine (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the shed machine includes an input shaft member (4) that drives the oscillating lever (16) to move and drive the The pump (72) operates to circulate the lubricant between the primary conduit (178) and the secondary conduit (138) in the lubricant circuit (C2) and through the pump. 如請求項7之梭口機(2),其中該輸入軸件(4)正中橫穿過該泵主體(74)。The hopper machine (2) of claim 7, wherein the input shaft member (4) traverses the pump body (74). 如請求項7之梭口機(2),其中該泵(72)包括可根據兩個相異定向固定至該泵主體(74)之反向構件(116),該兩個定向包含:其中當該輸入軸件(4)根據一第一旋轉方向旋轉時該泵(72)將該潤滑劑自該抽吸通道(78)驅動遠至該排放通道(80)之一第一定向;及其中當該輸入軸件根據與該第一旋轉方向相反之一第二旋轉方向旋轉時該泵(72)將該潤滑劑自該抽吸通道(78)驅動遠至該排放通道(80)之一第二定向。The shuttle machine (2) of claim 7, wherein the pump (72) includes a reverse member (116) that is fixable to the pump body (74) according to two distinct orientations, wherein the two orientations include: The pump (72) drives the lubricant from the suction passage (78) as far as the first orientation of one of the discharge passages (80) when the input shaft member (4) rotates according to a first rotation direction; The pump (72) drives the lubricant from the suction passage (78) as far as one of the discharge passages (80) when the input shaft member rotates according to a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction. Two orientations. 如請求項9之梭口機(2),其中該泵(72)係為次擺線類型且包括驅動該潤滑劑穿過該泵之互補泵送部件。The shuttle machine (2) of claim 9, wherein the pump (72) is of the trochoid type and includes a complementary pumping component that drives the lubricant through the pump. 如請求項10之梭口機(2),其中該等反向構件(116)包括經添加至該泵主體(74)上之一蓋子,其中該等互補泵送部件包含一內部轉子(98)及一外部轉子(100),且其中該外部轉子(100)旋轉地安裝於該蓋子上且該內部轉子(98)安裝並固定至該機器(2)之該軸件(4),該蓋子經設計以便根據至少兩個相異定向而圍繞該內部轉子安裝於該泵主體(74)上,從而相對於該內部轉子而界定該外部轉子之兩個相異位置,其中該外部轉子相對於該內部轉子係離軸的。The shuttle machine (2) of claim 10, wherein the reverse member (116) includes a cover that is added to the pump body (74), wherein the complementary pumping members include an inner rotor (98) And an outer rotor (100), and wherein the outer rotor (100) is rotatably mounted to the cover and the inner rotor (98) is mounted and secured to the shaft (4) of the machine (2), the cover Designed to be mounted to the pump body (74) about the inner rotor in accordance with at least two distinct orientations to define two distinct positions of the outer rotor relative to the inner rotor, wherein the outer rotor is relative to the interior The rotor is off-axis. 如請求項1至3中任一項之梭口機(2),其中該潤滑劑迴路(C2)包括導管(136、138、140)之一第一連續總成,該等導管(136、138、140)形成於框架(6)中、用於將該潤滑劑自該排放通道(80)輸送遠至一供應導管(130)同時對該分配部件(12)進行潤滑。The shed machine (2) of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lubricant circuit (C2) comprises a first continuous assembly of conduits (136, 138, 140), the conduits (136, 138) 140) is formed in the frame (6) for conveying the lubricant from the discharge passage (80) as far as a supply conduit (130) while lubricating the dispensing member (12). 如請求項1至3中任一項之梭口機(2),其中該潤滑劑迴路(C2)包括導管(176、178)之一第二連續總成,該等導管(176、178)形成於該框架(6)中,用於將該潤滑劑自用於過濾在該潤滑劑迴路中循環之該潤滑劑之一系統(162)輸送遠至該抽吸通道(78)。A sling machine (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lubricant circuit (C2) comprises a second continuous assembly of conduits (176, 178), the conduits (176, 178) being formed In the frame (6), the system (162) for transporting the lubricant from the lubricant used to filter the lubricant circuit is transported as far as the suction passage (78). 如請求項1至3中任一項之梭口機,其中該抽吸通道(78)與該初級導管(178)重合且其中該排放通道(80)與該次級導管(138)重合,該泵主體(74)與該框架(6)係呈單件式。The shed machine of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the suction passage (78) coincides with the primary conduit (178) and wherein the discharge passage (80) coincides with the secondary conduit (138), The pump body (74) is in a single piece with the frame (6). 一種具有如請求項1至3中任一項之一梭口機(2)之編織機,其形成一旋轉多臂機或一凸輪機構。A knitting machine having a shed machine (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which forms a rotary dobby or a cam mechanism.
TW105134926A 2015-10-29 2016-10-28 Shedding machine and weaving loom comprising such a shedding machine TWI712711B (en)

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FR1560366A FR3043098B1 (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 CROWN FORMING MACHINE AND WOVEN WEAR COMPRISING SUCH MOBILE FORMING MACHINE

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EP3162935A1 (en) 2017-05-03
TWI712711B (en) 2020-12-11
CN106894150B (en) 2020-03-06
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CN106894150A (en) 2017-06-27
BR102016025227B1 (en) 2022-06-07

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