TW201721577A - Vehicle dispatching mechanism and task interaction confirmation system increasing efficiency of dispatching vehicles and integrating each of automatic dispatching terminal devices - Google Patents
Vehicle dispatching mechanism and task interaction confirmation system increasing efficiency of dispatching vehicles and integrating each of automatic dispatching terminal devices Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於車輛派遣管理,尤指一種具有智慧型代理人技術與任務互動能力的車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統。 The invention relates to vehicle dispatch management, in particular to a vehicle dispatching mechanism and task interaction confirmation system with intelligent agent technology and task interaction capability.
先前一般車輛派遣技術中,車輛派遣公司通常會雇用多個派遣客服人員負責接聽來自各地的使用者的車輛派遣需求,而需要耗費許多人力,對於車輛派遣公司而言都是成本支出。此外,此傳統方法需要使用者以電話告知派遣客服人員其位置資訊,在得知使用者之位置資訊後再另行查詢適合前往該使用者處之車載裝置,不但缺乏效率且需花費使用者額外的電話通訊費用。而坊間常見的手機叫車app、數位機上盒叫車等方法,使用者叫完車後無法有效掌握司機動向,司機抵達載客點後也需再三確認是否載對乘客。 In the conventional general vehicle dispatching technology, the vehicle dispatching company usually employs multiple dispatching customer service personnel to answer the vehicle dispatching needs of users from various places, and it takes a lot of manpower, which is a cost for the vehicle dispatching company. In addition, this traditional method requires the user to inform the dispatching customer service staff of the location information by telephone. After the user's location information is known, the in-vehicle device suitable for the user is separately inquired, which is not only inefficient but also requires additional users. Telephone communication fee. The common mobile phone called the car app, the digital machine box called the car and other methods, the user can not effectively grasp the driver's movement after the car is called, the driver must also repeatedly confirm whether it is carried to the passenger after arriving at the passenger point.
由以上可知,相關技術無法在不造成額外的問題的狀況下,妥善地解決既有的問題。因此,需要一種新穎的方法及相關的架構,在較少副作用、或不造成副作用的狀況下,妥善地解決既有的問題。 From the above, it is known that the related art cannot properly solve the existing problems without causing additional problems. Therefore, there is a need for a novel method and associated architecture that properly addresses existing problems with fewer side effects or without side effects.
本發明之另一目的在於提供一種用車輛派遣方法與相關系 統,以提昇派遣車輛之效率,及達到整合各自動派遣終端裝置之功效。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle dispatching method and relationship To improve the efficiency of dispatching vehicles and to achieve the integration of automatic dispatch terminal devices.
本發明之至少一較佳實施例中提供車輛派遣方法。該方法包含:自一終端設備接收一使用者之一派遣需求訊息;依據該派遣需求訊息,分析出至少一派遣參數,其中該至少一派遣參數包含該使用者之位置資訊;以及依據該至少一派遣參數,傳輸一詢車訊息至一衛星派遣系統,以容許該衛星派遣系統派遣一車載裝置至該使用者之位置,其中該詢車訊息包含該至少一派遣參數。 A vehicle dispatch method is provided in at least one preferred embodiment of the present invention. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, a dispatch request message from one of the users; analyzing, according to the dispatch request message, at least one dispatch parameter, wherein the at least one dispatch parameter includes location information of the user; and according to the at least one The dispatch parameter transmits an inquiry message to a satellite dispatch system to allow the satellite dispatch system to dispatch an in-vehicle device to the location of the user, wherein the inquiry message includes the at least one dispatch parameter.
本發明於提供上述方法之同時,亦對應地提供一種車輛派遣系統。該系統可包含:一訊息分析整合模組,用於自一終端設備接收一使用者之一派遣需求訊息,並依據該派遣需求訊息,分析出至少一派遣參數,其中該至少一派遣參數包含該使用者之位置資訊;以及一任務處理模組,用於依據該至少一派遣參數,傳輸一詢車訊息至一衛星派遣系統,以容許該衛星派遣系統派遣一車載裝置至該使用者之位置,其中該詢車訊息包含該至少一派遣參數。 While providing the above method, the present invention also correspondingly provides a vehicle dispatch system. The system may include: a message analysis integration module, configured to receive, by a terminal device, a dispatch request message from one of the users, and analyze at least one dispatch parameter according to the dispatch request message, wherein the at least one dispatch parameter includes the a location information of the user; and a task processing module for transmitting an inquiry message to a satellite dispatch system according to the at least one dispatch parameter to allow the satellite dispatch system to dispatch an in-vehicle device to the user's location, The inquiry message includes the at least one dispatch parameter.
本發明特點之一是,本發明之方法與相關裝置可在較少副作用、或不造成副作用的狀況下,妥善地解決既有的問題。另外,本發明之方法與相關裝置提出一種新穎的智慧型代理人車輛派遣機制,利用智慧型代理人技術,於前端設備傳入派遣指令後,自動判斷所屬地理區域有簽約之車隊,再進入派遣系統詢車派車,並將結果以統一標準格式往前端設備回傳,若詢無車輛,則自動再擴大範圍並詢問其他車隊,直到找到符合該筆派遣之車輛或超過乘客設定之等待時間。可達到使計程車服務的呈現方式更多樣化,並利用智慧型代理人逐步取代人工接聽傳統電話進線等目 標。此外,本發明之方法與相關裝置並非僅藉由乘客叫車地點進行確認,而是在司機確認前往載客時,同時傳送司機駕駛之車輛廠牌型式與車號等資訊給乘客,並主動發出特徵請求徵詢乘客是否願意讓司機得知衣服顏色、穿著、髮型與大約身高等;於此同時,蒐集司機與乘客終端設備的GPS位置,並於徵得同意後每隔一段時間(如30秒)做相互交換,以利於乘客掌握司機大約到達時間,以及司機確認乘客精確之上車地點。 One of the features of the present invention is that the method and related device of the present invention can properly solve the existing problems with less side effects or no side effects. In addition, the method and related device of the present invention propose a novel intelligent agent vehicle dispatching mechanism, which utilizes the intelligent agent technology to automatically determine the contracted fleet of the geographical area after the incoming device sends the dispatch instruction, and then enters the dispatch. The system asks for the car and sends the result back to the front-end equipment in a uniform standard format. If there is no vehicle, it will automatically expand the scope and ask other teams until it finds the waiting time for the vehicle or the passenger setting. . It can achieve more diversified presentation of taxi service, and gradually replace the traditional telephone incoming line with intelligent agents. Standard. In addition, the method and the related device of the present invention are not only confirmed by the passenger's place of calling, but when the driver confirms the arrival of the passenger, the driver transmits the vehicle type and the number of the driver to the passenger, and actively sends out the information. The feature asks if the passenger is willing to let the driver know the color, wearing, hair style and height of the clothes; at the same time, collect the GPS position of the driver and the passenger terminal equipment, and at intervals (such as 30 seconds) after obtaining the consent. Exchanges are made to facilitate the passengers to grasp the approximate arrival time of the driver and the driver to confirm the exact location of the passenger.
上列詳細說明係針對本發明之一可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 The detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is intended to be limited to the scope of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The patent scope of this case.
綜上所述,本案不但在空間型態上確屬創新,並能較習用物品增進上述多項功效,應已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件發明專利申請案,以勵發明,至感德便。 In summary, this case is not only innovative in terms of space type, but also can enhance the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with the customary items. It should fully meet the statutory invention patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and apply for it according to law. This invention patent application, in order to invent invention, to the sense of virtue.
100‧‧‧車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統 100‧‧‧Vehicle Dispatch Mechanism and Task Interaction Confirmation System
101‧‧‧使用者 101‧‧‧Users
102‧‧‧終端裝置 102‧‧‧ Terminal devices
103‧‧‧智慧型代理人機器 103‧‧‧Smart Agent Machine
104‧‧‧衛星派遣系統 104‧‧‧Satellite Dispatch System
105‧‧‧司機與車載裝置 105‧‧‧Driver and vehicle mounted device
200‧‧‧智慧型代理人機器 200‧‧‧Smart Agent Machine
201‧‧‧訊息分析整合模組 201‧‧‧Information Analysis Integration Module
202‧‧‧外部設備驗證模組 202‧‧‧External device verification module
203‧‧‧任務處理模組 203‧‧‧Task processing module
204‧‧‧資訊交換模組 204‧‧‧Information Exchange Module
205‧‧‧錯誤偵測模組 205‧‧‧Error Detection Module
301~309‧‧‧步驟流程 301~309‧‧‧Step process
401~405‧‧‧步驟流程 401~405‧‧‧Step process
圖1為依據本發明一實施例之一車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統的示意圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle dispatching mechanism and task interaction confirmation system according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖2繪示圖1所示之智慧型代理人機器於一實施例中所涉及之實施細節 2 illustrates implementation details of the intelligent agent machine shown in FIG. 1 in an embodiment.
圖3為依據本發明一實施例之一種車輛派遣方法的流程圖。 3 is a flow chart of a vehicle dispatching method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
圖4為依據本發明一實施例之一特徵訊息交換方法的流程圖。 4 is a flow chart of a feature message exchange method according to an embodiment of the invention.
為利 貴審查委員了解本發明之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達到之功效,茲將本發明配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本發明於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。 The technical features, contents, and advantages of the present invention, as well as the advantages thereof, can be understood by the reviewing committee, and the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and description. It is not intended to be a true proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the scope and configuration relationship of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited. First described.
圖1為依據本發明一實施例之一車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統的示意圖。車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統100包含一使用者101、一終端裝置102、一智慧型代理人機器103、一衛星派遣系統104、與一司機與車載裝置105,使用者101透過終端裝置102如互動電視、智慧手機app、超商Kisok、定點叫車設備、叫車網站、智慧話機或其他具備網路連線之裝置,將叫車需求統一經由智慧型代理人機器103傳送至衛星派遣系統104,再由衛星派遣系統104尋找車輛並傳送派遣訊息通知司機與車載裝置105。在本發明中,智慧型代理人機器3連接各系統,作為派遣邏輯處理與執行、各決策觸發之核心判斷處理單元,使用智慧型代理人技術如多工平行處理、主動反映追蹤與自我學習穩定調適等。 1 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle dispatching mechanism and task interaction confirmation system according to an embodiment of the invention. The vehicle dispatching mechanism and task interaction confirmation system 100 includes a user 101, a terminal device 102, a smart agent machine 103, a satellite dispatch system 104, and a driver and vehicle device 105. The user 101 transmits through the terminal device 102. Interactive television, smart phone app, supermarket Kisok, fixed-point calling equipment, car-hosting website, smart phone or other device with internet connection, the car demand is uniformly transmitted to the satellite dispatch system 104 via the smart agent machine 103. The satellite dispatch system 104 then looks for the vehicle and transmits a dispatch message to inform the driver and the in-vehicle device 105. In the present invention, the intelligent agent machine 3 connects the systems as a core judgment processing unit for dispatching logic processing and execution, and each decision triggering, using intelligent agent technology such as multiplex parallel processing, active reflection tracking, and self-learning stability. Adaptation and so on.
圖2所示之智慧型代理人機器103所涉及之實施細節。於本實施例中,智慧型代埋人機器200可作為圖1所示之終端裝置102之一例,係為智慧型代理人機器。其中智慧型代理人機器200可包含一訊息分析整合模組201、一外部設備驗證模組202、一任務處理模組203、一資訊交換模組204與一錯誤偵測模組205。 The implementation details involved in the smart agent machine 103 shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, the intelligent embedded machine 200 can be an intelligent agent machine as an example of the terminal device 102 shown in FIG. The smart agent machine 200 can include a message analysis integration module 201, an external device verification module 202, a task processing module 203, an information exchange module 204, and an error detection module 205.
於一實施例中,訊息分析整合模組201自一終端設備接收一 使用者之一派遣需求訊息;其中,派遣需求訊息可指出此使用者的車輛派遣需求。例如,派遣需求訊息可包含(但不限於)該使用者之位置資訊、派車時間、車輛大小等。而由任務處理模組203依據該至少一派遣參數,傳輸一詢車訊息至一衛星派遣系統,以容許該衛星派遣系統派遣一車載裝置至該使用者之位置,其中該詢車訊息包含該至少一派遣參數。 In an embodiment, the message analysis integration module 201 receives a device from a terminal device. One of the users dispatches a demand message; wherein the dispatch demand message indicates the vehicle dispatching demand of the user. For example, the dispatch demand message may include (but is not limited to) the location information of the user, the dispatch time, the size of the vehicle, and the like. And the task processing module 203 transmits an inquiry message to a satellite dispatching system according to the at least one dispatch parameter to allow the satellite dispatching system to dispatch an in-vehicle device to the user, wherein the inquiring message includes the at least A dispatch parameter.
於此實施例中,訊息分析整合模組201用於介接外部終端設備,並透過標準化輸入輸出格式(如XML或JSON)接收終端設備的需求給智慧型代理人機器103中相對應之模組,並將執行結果整合為終端設備可相容之格式後再回傳至終端設備。任務處理模組203用於當有派遣需求傳入時,分析該派遣需求所需之車載裝置的所在地,並至一衛星派遣系統相對應區域做詢派車動作,且持續監控整個派遣流程直至車載裝置移動至使用者所在地為止,若詢無車載裝置或車載裝置前往該使用者所在地之途中放棄任務、偏離路線等,任務處理模組203將即時再至該衛星派遣系統搜尋可服務之車載裝置接替。 In this embodiment, the message analysis integration module 201 is configured to interface with external terminal devices, and receive the requirements of the terminal device to the corresponding module in the smart agent machine 103 through a standardized input and output format (such as XML or JSON). And integrate the execution result into a format compatible with the terminal device and then transmit it back to the terminal device. The task processing module 203 is configured to analyze the location of the in-vehicle device required for the dispatching request when a dispatch request is received, and to perform a dispatching operation to a corresponding area of a satellite dispatching system, and continuously monitor the entire dispatching process to the vehicle. When the device moves to the user's location, if the in-vehicle device or the in-vehicle device is sent to the user's location to abandon the task, deviate the route, etc., the task processing module 203 will immediately go to the satellite dispatch system to search for the serviceable vehicle-mounted device to take over. .
於此實施例中,該至少一派遣參數包含一網路位址與一用戶識別碼,且錯誤偵測模組205可用於判斷該派遣需求訊息是否屬於一惡意操作訊息,若該派遣需求訊息屬於該惡意操作訊息,則將該網路位址及/或該用戶識別碼加入一黑名單,並中斷與該終端設備之連線。例如:錯誤偵測模組205可藉由該終端設備是否短時間內重複送出相同訊息來判斷該派遣需求訊息是否屬於一惡意操作訊息。 In this embodiment, the at least one dispatch parameter includes a network address and a user identifier, and the error detection module 205 can be configured to determine whether the dispatch request message belongs to a malicious operation message, if the dispatch request message belongs to The malicious operation message adds the network address and/or the user identification code to a blacklist and disconnects the terminal device. For example, the error detection module 205 can determine whether the dispatch request message belongs to a malicious operation message by whether the terminal device repeatedly sends the same message in a short time.
於一實施例中,錯誤偵測模組205可用於判斷該派遣需求訊息是否屬於一錯誤操作訊息,若該派遣需求訊息屬於該錯誤操作訊息,則 傳輸一錯誤提示訊息至該終端設備。例如:錯誤偵測模組205用於監控使用者於使用此車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統100所提供之服務時各步驟的正確性,若發現有使用者異常操作,則向終端發出錯誤提示訊息。 In an embodiment, the error detection module 205 can be configured to determine whether the dispatch request message belongs to an error operation message, and if the dispatch request message belongs to the error operation message, Send an error message to the terminal device. For example, the error detection module 205 is configured to monitor the correctness of each step of the user when using the vehicle dispatching mechanism and the task interaction confirmation system 100. If a user abnormal operation is found, an error message is sent to the terminal. message.
於一實施例中,外部設備驗證模組202可判斷上述之黑名單中是否包含有終端設備之Mac位址或使用者之該用戶識別碼,若該黑名單中包含有該Mac位址及/或該用戶識別碼,則中斷與該終端設備之連線。例如:外部設備驗證模組202可自網路控制電路接收終端設備登入時之用戶識別碼與密碼,並比對此用戶識別碼是否於用戶身份清單中,並藉由預先登記、雙因素認證(Two-factor Authentication)與OTP動態密碼(One Time Password)等技術,確認該終端設備之使用者的身分。又例如,該外部設備驗證模組202可比對此終端設備登入時之網路位址,並比對黑名單以確認該終端設備是否為可合法使用此車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統100所提供之服務的終端設備。 In an embodiment, the external device verification module 202 can determine whether the blacklist of the terminal device includes the Mac address of the terminal device or the user identifier of the user, and if the blacklist includes the Mac address and/or Or the user identification code, the connection with the terminal device is interrupted. For example, the external device verification module 202 can receive the user identification code and password when the terminal device logs in from the network control circuit, and compare whether the user identification code is in the user identity list, and by pre-registration, two-factor authentication ( Two-factor Authentication and OTP dynamic password (One Time Password) and other technologies confirm the identity of the user of the terminal device. For another example, the external device verification module 202 can provide a network address when logging in to the terminal device, and compare the blacklist to confirm whether the terminal device is legally available to use the vehicle dispatching mechanism and the task interaction confirmation system 100. Terminal equipment for service.
於一實施例中,任務處理模組203可自該衛星派遣系統接收一車載裝置承接訊息,並藉由該資訊交換模組204依據該車載裝置承接資訊,傳輸一車載特徵確認訊息至該車載裝置。其中,該車載裝置承接訊息係對應該車載裝置,並指出該車載裝置之承接意願及該車載裝置之聯絡資訊,以供車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統100後續與該車載裝置聯繫之用。此外,該資訊交換模組204可自該車載裝置接收至少一車載特徵訊息,並藉由該訊息分析整合模組201依據該至少一車載特徵訊息,傳輸一車載裝置訊息至該終端設備。其中,該車載裝置訊息之格式係相容於該終端設備,以避免該終端設備無法讀取該派車載裝置訊息。舉例而言,上述之終 端設備可包含(但不限於):互動電視、智慧手機之應用程式、超商內之多元服務設備(例如:KIOSK裝置)或定點叫車設備、叫車網站與智慧話機等。其中該至少一車載特徵訊息可包含(但不限於):該車載裝置之位置資訊、廠牌、車型、車牌號碼與顏色等。此外,該訊息分析整合模組201可自該終端設備接收該使用者特徵訊息,並藉由該資訊交換模組傳輸該使用者特徵訊息至該車載裝置,其中該使用者特徵訊息係包含該使用者之至少一特徵參數。此外,訊息分析整合模組201自該終端設備接收該使用者特徵訊息後,可將該使用者特徵訊息轉換成該車載裝置可相容之格式。例如,資訊交換模組204可藉由訊息分析整合模組201傳輸一使用者特徵確認訊息至終端設備,且該使用者特徵確認訊息之格式可相容於該終端設備,使得使用者可選擇性地回應至少一特徵參數至車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統100。其中,至少一特徵參數可包含(但不限於)乘客數量、衣著顏色或其他可供車載裝置之司機識別乘客的訊息。 In an embodiment, the task processing module 203 can receive an in-vehicle device receiving message from the satellite dispatching system, and transmit an in-vehicle feature confirmation message to the in-vehicle device by the information exchange module 204 according to the in-vehicle device receiving information. . Wherein, the in-vehicle device undertakes the message corresponding to the in-vehicle device, and indicates the intent of the in-vehicle device and the contact information of the in-vehicle device, so that the vehicle dispatching mechanism and the task interaction confirmation system 100 can subsequently contact the in-vehicle device. In addition, the information exchange module 204 can receive at least one in-vehicle feature message from the in-vehicle device, and transmit an in-vehicle device message to the terminal device according to the at least one in-vehicle feature message by the message analysis and integration module 201. The format of the in-vehicle device message is compatible with the terminal device, so that the terminal device cannot read the in-vehicle device message. For example, the end of the above End devices may include (but are not limited to): interactive TV, smart phone applications, multi-service devices (such as KIOSK devices) or fixed-point calling devices, car-sites and smart phones. The at least one in-vehicle feature message may include (but is not limited to): location information, a brand, a model, a license plate number, and a color of the in-vehicle device. In addition, the message analysis integration module 201 can receive the user feature message from the terminal device, and transmit the user feature message to the in-vehicle device by using the information exchange module, wherein the user feature message includes the use At least one characteristic parameter of the person. In addition, after receiving the user feature message from the terminal device, the message analysis integration module 201 can convert the user feature message into a format compatible with the vehicle device. For example, the information exchange module 204 can transmit a user feature confirmation message to the terminal device by using the message analysis integration module 201, and the format of the user feature confirmation message can be compatible with the terminal device, so that the user can select The at least one characteristic parameter is responsive to the vehicle dispatch mechanism and task interaction confirmation system 100. At least one of the characteristic parameters may include, but is not limited to, the number of passengers, the color of the clothing, or other information that is available to the driver of the in-vehicle device to identify the passenger.
簡言之,資訊交換模組204可用於當某一車載裝置確認前往使用者處載客後,將車載裝置之特徵與使用者之特徵分別傳送給對方做確認,並定時蒐集監測兩者的座標位置,用以使司機與使用者快速確認彼此位置,進一步縮短司機前往載客與乘客等車之時間。其中,使用者可選擇性地回應使用者之特徵予車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統100使用。 In short, the information exchange module 204 can be used to transmit the characteristics of the in-vehicle device and the characteristics of the user to the other party for confirmation after a certain in-vehicle device confirms that the user is carrying the user, and periodically collect and monitor the coordinates of the two. The location is used to enable the driver and the user to quickly confirm each other's position, further reducing the time the driver travels to the passenger and passenger. The user can selectively respond to the characteristics of the user to the vehicle dispatching mechanism and the task interaction confirmation system 100 for use.
圖3為依據本發明一實施例之車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統的流程圖。該方法可應用於圖4所示之車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統100。該方法說明如下。 3 is a flow chart of a vehicle dispatch mechanism and task interaction confirmation system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applicable to the vehicle dispatch mechanism and task interaction confirmation system 100 shown in FIG. This method is explained below.
於步驟301中,使用者使用終端設備進行派車程序。其中, 終端設備可包含(但不限於):互動電視、智慧手機之應用程式、超商內之多元服務設備(例如:KIOSK裝置)或定點叫車設備、叫車網站與智慧話機等。此外,使用者係以其用戶識別碼與密碼登入該終端設備,以使用該終端設備所提供之派車服務。 In step 301, the user uses the terminal device to perform a dispatch procedure. among them, Terminal devices may include (but are not limited to): interactive TV, smart phone applications, multi-service devices (such as KIOSK devices) or fixed-point calling devices, car-sites and smart phones. In addition, the user logs in to the terminal device with his user ID and password to use the dispatch service provided by the terminal device.
於步驟302中,訊息分析整合模組201可自終端設備接收並分析一派遣需求訊息。例如,訊息分析整合模組201可接收該派遣需求訊息,並依據該派遣需求訊息,分析出至少一派遣參數,其中該至少一派遣參數包含該使用者之位置資訊。 In step 302, the message analysis integration module 201 can receive and analyze a dispatch request message from the terminal device. For example, the message analysis integration module 201 can receive the dispatch request message and analyze at least one dispatch parameter according to the dispatch request message, wherein the at least one dispatch parameter includes the location information of the user.
於步驟303中,錯誤偵測模組205可判斷該派遣需求訊息是否為錯誤或惡意操作。例如,錯誤偵測模組205可藉由該終端設備是否短時間內重複送出相同訊息來判斷該派遣需求訊息是否屬於一惡意操作訊息。又例如,錯誤偵測模組205可用於監控使用者於使用此車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統100所提供之服務時各步驟的正確性,若發現有使用者異常操作,則向終端發出錯誤提示訊息。當錯誤偵測模組205判斷該派遣需求訊息屬於惡意操作訊息或錯誤操作訊息,則進入步驟304。反之,則進入步驟305。 In step 303, the error detection module 205 can determine whether the dispatch request message is an error or a malicious operation. For example, the error detection module 205 can determine whether the dispatch request message belongs to a malicious operation message by whether the terminal device repeatedly sends the same message in a short time. For example, the error detection module 205 can be used to monitor the correctness of each step of the user when using the vehicle dispatching mechanism and the task interaction confirmation system 100. If a user abnormal operation is found, an error is sent to the terminal. Prompt message. When the error detection module 205 determines that the dispatch request message belongs to a malicious operation message or an error operation message, the process proceeds to step 304. Otherwise, proceed to step 305.
於步驟304中,錯誤偵測模組205可將該終端設備之Mac位址及/或該使用者之用戶識別碼加入一黑名單,並中斷與該終端設備之連線。 In step 304, the error detection module 205 can add the Mac address of the terminal device and/or the user identification code of the user to a blacklist, and interrupt the connection with the terminal device.
於步驟305中,外部設備驗證模組202執行一身分驗證程序,以驗證終端設備之使用者的身分。例如,外部設備驗證模組202可確認使用者之用戶識別碼與密碼是否為正確,以確認使用車輛派遣機制與任 務互動確認系統100所提供之服務的使用者為合法之用戶。 In step 305, the external device verification module 202 performs an identity verification process to verify the identity of the user of the terminal device. For example, the external device verification module 202 can confirm whether the user ID and password of the user are correct, to confirm the use of the vehicle dispatch mechanism and The user of the service provided by the interactive confirmation system 100 is a legitimate user.
於步驟306中,外部設備驗證模組202確認是否該使用者及/或該終端設備是否已列於黑名單中,若經確認終端設備之使用者與所使用之終端設備為合法,由任務處理模組203執行一派遣程序。 In step 306, the external device verification module 202 confirms whether the user and/or the terminal device is listed in the blacklist. If it is confirmed that the user of the terminal device and the terminal device used are legal, the task is processed. Module 203 performs a dispatch procedure.
於步驟307中,任務處理模組420向衛星派遣系統詢車。例如,任務處理模組203可執行依據該至少一派遣參數,傳輸一詢車訊息至衛星派遣系統,以使該衛星派遣系統派遣一車載裝置至該使用者之位置。 In step 307, the task processing module 420 queries the satellite dispatch system. For example, the task processing module 203 can transmit an inquiry message to the satellite dispatch system according to the at least one dispatch parameter, so that the satellite dispatch system dispatches an in-vehicle device to the user's location.
於步驟308中,任務處理模組203監控車輛派遣任務是否完成。例如,任務處理模組203可週期性地確認車載裝置之位置直至使用者上車為止,若詢無車載裝置或車載裝置前往使用者之途中放棄任務、偏離路線等,任務處理模組203可即時地再詢問衛星派遣系統可替代之車載裝置。 In step 308, the task processing module 203 monitors whether the vehicle dispatch task is completed. For example, the task processing module 203 can periodically confirm the position of the in-vehicle device until the user gets on the vehicle. If the in-vehicle device or the in-vehicle device is sent to the user to abandon the task, deviate the route, etc., the task processing module 203 can immediately The land will then ask the satellite dispatch system for an alternative vehicle.
於此實施例中,訊息分析整合模組201可回傳車載裝置訊息至該終端設備。例如,該資訊交換模組204可自該車載裝置接收至少一車載特徵訊息,並藉由該訊息分析整合模組201依據該至少一車載特徵訊息,傳輸一車載裝置訊息至該終端設備,其中該車載裝置訊息之格式係相容於該終端設備。此外,該至少一車載特徵訊息可包含該車載裝置之位置資訊、廠牌、車型、車牌號碼與顏色等。於一實施例中,該訊息分析整合模組201更可自該終端設備接收該使用者特徵訊息,並藉由該資訊交換模組204傳輸該使用者特徵訊息至該車載裝置,其中該使用者特徵訊息係包含該使用者之至少一特徵參數。 In this embodiment, the message analysis integration module 201 can return the in-vehicle device message to the terminal device. For example, the information exchange module 204 can receive at least one in-vehicle feature message from the in-vehicle device, and transmit, by the message analysis and integration module 201, an in-vehicle device message to the terminal device according to the at least one in-vehicle feature message, where The format of the in-vehicle device message is compatible with the terminal device. In addition, the at least one in-vehicle feature message may include location information, a brand, a model, a license plate number, and a color of the in-vehicle device. In an embodiment, the message analysis integration module 201 can further receive the user feature message from the terminal device, and transmit the user feature message to the in-vehicle device by the information exchange module 204, wherein the user The feature message contains at least one feature parameter of the user.
圖4為依據本發明一實施例之一特徵訊息交換方法的流程 圖。該方法可應用於圖1所示之車輛派遣機制與任務互動確認系統100,尤其是資訊交換模組204。該方法說明如下。 4 is a flow chart of a feature message exchange method according to an embodiment of the invention. Figure. The method can be applied to the vehicle dispatch mechanism and task interaction confirmation system 100 shown in FIG. 1, in particular, the information exchange module 204. This method is explained below.
於步驟401中,資訊交換模組204執行一特徵訊息交換程序。 In step 401, the information exchange module 204 executes a feature message exchange program.
於步驟402中,資訊交換模組204向終端設備傳輸一取得位置與特徵參數請求(Request)。其中,取得位置與特徵參數請求可做為上述之車載特徵確認訊息之一例。 In step 402, the information exchange module 204 transmits a get location and feature parameter request (Request) to the terminal device. The obtaining location and feature parameter request may be an example of the above-mentioned vehicle feature confirmation message.
於步驟403中,資訊交換模組204向衛星派遣系統所派遣之車載裝置傳輸另一取得位置與特徵參數請求。其中,該另一取得位置與特徵參數請求可做為上述之使用者特徵確認訊息之一例。 In step 403, the information exchange module 204 transmits another acquisition location and feature parameter request to the in-vehicle device dispatched by the satellite dispatch system. The another obtaining location and feature parameter request may be an example of the user feature confirmation message described above.
於步驟404中,資訊交換模組204分別交換車載裝置與使用者之特徵訊息。例如該資訊交換模組204可自該車載裝置接收至少一車載特徵訊息,並藉由該訊息分析整合模組依據該至少一車載特徵訊息,傳輸一車載裝置訊息至該終端設備,其中該車載裝置訊息之格式係相容於該終端設備。又例如,該訊息分析整合模組可自該終端設備接收該使用者特徵訊息,並藉由該資訊交換模組傳輸該使用者特徵訊息至該車載裝置,其中該使用者特徵訊息可包含該使用者之至少一特徵參數。 In step 404, the information exchange module 204 exchanges the feature information of the in-vehicle device and the user. For example, the information exchange module 204 can receive at least one in-vehicle feature message from the in-vehicle device, and transmit an in-vehicle device message to the terminal device according to the at least one in-vehicle feature message by the message analysis integration module, wherein the in-vehicle device The format of the message is compatible with the terminal device. For example, the message analysis integration module can receive the user feature message from the terminal device, and transmit the user feature message to the in-vehicle device by using the information exchange module, wherein the user feature message can include the use At least one characteristic parameter of the person.
於步驟404中,任務處理模組203監控車輛派遣任務是否完成。若車輛派遣任務完成,則結束此流程。若車輛派遣任務未完成,則再次回到步驟402與步驟403。 In step 404, the task processing module 203 monitors whether the vehicle dispatch task is completed. If the vehicle dispatch task is completed, the process ends. If the vehicle dispatch task is not completed, then return to step 402 and step 403 again.
綜上所述,本案不僅於技術思想上確屬創新,並具備習用之傳統方法所不及之上述多項功效,已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件發明專利申請案,以勵 發明,至感德便。 To sum up, this case is not only innovative in terms of technical thinking, but also has many of the above-mentioned functions that are not in the traditional methods of the past. It has fully complied with the statutory invention patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and applied for it according to law. Approved this invention patent application, to encourage Invented, to the sense of virtue.
200‧‧‧智慧型代理人機器 200‧‧‧Smart Agent Machine
201‧‧‧訊息分析整合模組 201‧‧‧Information Analysis Integration Module
202‧‧‧外部設備驗證模組 202‧‧‧External device verification module
203‧‧‧任務處理模組 203‧‧‧Task processing module
204‧‧‧資訊交換模組 204‧‧‧Information Exchange Module
205‧‧‧錯誤偵測模組 205‧‧‧Error Detection Module
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TWI715860B (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2021-01-11 | 何冠慧 | Driving service system and providing-side mobile device thereof and server |
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