TW201718769A - Hydrogel composition and hydrogel contact lenses made of the composition - Google Patents

Hydrogel composition and hydrogel contact lenses made of the composition Download PDF

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TW201718769A
TW201718769A TW104139732A TW104139732A TW201718769A TW 201718769 A TW201718769 A TW 201718769A TW 104139732 A TW104139732 A TW 104139732A TW 104139732 A TW104139732 A TW 104139732A TW 201718769 A TW201718769 A TW 201718769A
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water gel
gel composition
composition
weight
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TW104139732A
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TWI671361B (en
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蔣德如
游曉婷
張漢宜
賴有進
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晶碩光學股份有限公司
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Abstract

The instant disclosure provides a hydrogel composition for manufacturing hydrogel contact lens. The hydrogel composition includes a hydrophilic monomer, blue light-blocking monomer, a crosslinker and an initiator. The hydrophilic monomer is in a range from 30 to 99.68 parts by weight. The blue light-blocking monomer is in a range from 0.02 to 0.5 parts by weight and includes a yellow dye. The crosslinker is in a range from 0.1 to 1 parts by weight. The initiator is in a range from 0.2 to 2 parts by weight.

Description

水膠組成物及以其製備之水膠鏡片 Water gel composition and water gel lens prepared by the same

本發明是關於一種水膠組成物,特別是有關於一種阻隔藍光的水膠組成物。 This invention relates to a water gel composition, and more particularly to a water gel composition that blocks blue light.

由於水膠(hydrogel)製成之隱形眼鏡鏡片(contact lens)具有良好的保濕功能,即使長時間配戴,也可以使角膜有足夠的含水量,不易因角膜乾澀而造成眼睛不適的症狀。因此,水膠已成為隱形眼鏡鏡片較佳的成分之一。 Since the contact lens made of hydrogel has a good moisturizing function, even if worn for a long time, the cornea can have sufficient water content, and it is not easy to cause symptoms of eye discomfort due to dryness of the cornea. Therefore, water gel has become one of the preferred components of contact lens lenses.

在過去的二十年,許多電子顯示裝置,例如電視螢幕、電腦螢幕、平板、手機,皆使用發光二極體(light emmiting diode,LED)作為光源,而LED所發出的藍光(波長380nm~500nm)容易造成眼睛疾病。在長時間使用平板或手機的情況下,眼睛可能因為長時間暴露於藍光下,而導致視網膜的損傷,甚至可能引起白內障與黃斑部病變的早發現象。 In the past two decades, many electronic display devices, such as TV screens, computer screens, tablets, and mobile phones, use light emmiting diodes (LEDs) as light sources, and blue light emitted by LEDs (wavelengths 380 nm to 500 nm). ) It is easy to cause eye diseases. In the case of long-term use of a tablet or a mobile phone, the eye may be damaged by the retina due to prolonged exposure to blue light, and may even cause early detection of cataract and macular lesions.

然而,目前市面上仍然缺少能夠阻擋藍光以保護眼睛的高含水隱形眼鏡。因此,目前極需一種可同時具備良好的隔絕藍光功效與高含水的水膠鏡片。 However, there are still high water-containing contact lenses on the market that can block blue light to protect the eyes. Therefore, there is a great need for a water gel lens that can simultaneously have good blue light absorbing effect and high water content.

有鑑於現有技術所面臨的問題,本發明揭露一種可隔離藍光的水膠組成物,其所製成之水膠鏡片具有高含水及隔離藍光的功效。 In view of the problems faced by the prior art, the present invention discloses a water gel composition capable of isolating blue light, and the water gel lens produced by the invention has the effects of high water content and blue light isolation.

本發明提供一種用於製備水膠鏡片之水膠組成物。所述水膠組成物包含親水性單體、阻隔藍光單體、交聯劑以及起始劑。其中,親水性單體為30至99.68重量份;阻隔藍光單體為0.02至0.5重量份,且其包含黃色染料;交聯劑為0.1至1重量份;起始劑為0.2至2重量份。 The present invention provides a water gel composition for preparing a water gel lens. The hydrocolloid composition comprises a hydrophilic monomer, a blue blocking monomer, a crosslinking agent, and an initiator. Wherein, the hydrophilic monomer is 30 to 99.68 parts by weight; the blocking blue light monomer is 0.02 to 0.5 parts by weight, and it contains a yellow dye; the crosslinking agent is 0.1 to 1 part by weight; and the initiator is 0.2 to 2 parts by weight.

在本發明多個實施方式中,親水性單體為96.5至99.68重量份。 In various embodiments of the invention, the hydrophilic monomer is from 96.5 to 99.68 parts by weight.

在本發明多個實施方式中,所述水膠組成物,更包含矽膠化合物,選自於由矽單體、矽高聚物以及矽預聚物所組成的群組,且所述矽膠化合物為5至59重量份,而親水性單體為30至60重量份。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the water gel composition further comprises a silicone compound selected from the group consisting of a ruthenium monomer, a ruthenium high polymer, and a ruthenium prepolymer, and the ruthenium compound is 5 to 59 parts by weight, and the hydrophilic monomer is 30 to 60 parts by weight.

在本發明多個實施方式中,矽單體具有式(1)之結構: 其中V1,L1為 C3~C7之亞烷基或,R1為甲基或,其中*為式(1)中的鍵結位置。 In various embodiments of the invention, the fluorene monomer has the structure of formula (1): Where V 1 is , or , L 1 is an alkylene group of C3~C7 or , R 1 is methyl or Where * is the bonding position in equation (1).

在本發明多個實施方式中,矽高聚物具有式(2)之結構: 其中L2為C3~C10之亞烷基、 S2,其中R2為C3~C5之烷基,n為3至20之整數,*為式(2)中的鍵結位置。 In various embodiments of the invention, the cerium high polymer has the structure of formula (2): Wherein L 2 is an alkylene group of C3 to C10, , S 2 is or Wherein R 2 is an alkyl group of C3 to C5, n is an integer of from 3 to 20, and * is a bonding position in the formula (2).

在本發明多個實施方式中,矽預聚物具有式(3)之結構: 其中V3,L3為C2~C5之亞烷基,m為10至50之整數,其中*為式(3)中的鍵結位置。 In various embodiments of the invention, the cerium prepolymer has the structure of formula (3): Where V 3 is , or , L 3 is an alkylene group of C2 to C5, and m is an integer of 10 to 50, wherein * is a bonding position in the formula (3).

在本發明多個實施方式中,黃色染料具有式(4)之結構: 其中R3為-OH或-CH3,R4為-O-或-CH2CH2NH-。 In various embodiments of the invention, the yellow dye has the structure of formula (4): Wherein R 3 is -OH or -CH 3 and R 4 is -O- or -CH 2 CH 2 NH-.

在本發明多個實施方式中,式(4)之R3為-OH,R4為-CH2CH2NH-時,所述黃色染料具有式(5)之結構: In various embodiments of the present invention, when R 3 of formula (4) is -OH and R 4 is -CH 2 CH 2 NH-, the yellow dye has the structure of formula (5):

在本發明多個實施方式中,式(4)之R3為-CH3,R4為-O-時,所述黃色染料具有式(6)之結構: In various embodiments of the present invention, when R 3 of formula (4) is -CH 3 and R 4 is -O-, the yellow dye has the structure of formula (6):

在本發明多個實施方式中,黃色染料具有磺酸基(sulfonyl group)或磺酸鹽基(sulfonate group)。 In various embodiments of the invention, the yellow dye has a sulfonyl group or a sulfonate group.

在本發明多個實施方式中,黃色染料具有磺酸基時,所述黃色染料具有式(7)之結構: In various embodiments of the invention, when the yellow dye has a sulfonic acid group, the yellow dye has the structure of formula (7):

在本發明多個實施方式中,黃色染料具有磺酸鹽基,且磺酸鹽基為-SO3Na時,所述黃色染料具有式(8)之化學結構: In various embodiments of the invention, the yellow dye has a sulfonate group and the sulfonate group is -SO 3 Na, the yellow dye has the chemical structure of formula (8):

在本發明多個實施方式中,黃色染料具有醯胺基(amide group)。 In various embodiments of the invention, the yellow dye has an amide group.

在本發明多個實施方式中,黃色染料具有醯胺基時,所述黃色染料具有式(9)之結構: In various embodiments of the invention, when the yellow dye has a guanamine group, the yellow dye has the structure of formula (9):

在本發明多個實施方式中,親水性單體係選自於由N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮(N-vinyl pyrrolidone,NVP)、2-羥基乙基甲基丙烯酸酯(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate,HEMA)、甘油甲基丙烯酸酯(glyceryl methacrylate,GM)、甲基丙烯酸(methacrylic acid)、丙烯酸(acrylic acid)、N,N-二甲基丙烯醯胺(N,N-dimethyl acrylamide,DMA)、N,N-二甲基甲基丙烯醯胺(N,N-dimethyl methacrylamide)以及N-乙基-N-甲基乙醯胺(N-vinyl-N-methyl acetamide)所組成的群組。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the hydrophilic single system is selected from the group consisting of N-vinyl pyrrolidone (NVP), 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), Glyceryl methacrylate (GM), methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, N, N-dimethyl acrylamide (DMA), N, N a group consisting of N,N-dimethyl methacrylamide and N-vinyl-N-methyl acetamide.

在本發明多個實施方式中,交聯劑係選自於由乙烯基乙二醇基二甲基丙烯酸酯(ethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、二乙烯基乙二醇基二甲基丙烯酸酯(diethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、三乙烯基乙二醇基二甲基丙烯酸酯(triethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、四乙烯基乙二醇基二甲基丙烯酸酯(tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、烯丙基甲基丙烯酸酯(ally dimethacrylate)、乙烯基乙二醇基二烯丙基醚(ethylene glycol dially ether)、三乙烯基乙二醇基二烯丙基醚(triethylene glycol dially ether)、四乙烯基乙二醇基二烯丙基醚(tetraethylene glycol dially ether)、三烯丙基-s-三嗪-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮(triallyl-s-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione)以及三羥甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯(1,1,1-trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate)所組成的群組。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the crosslinking agent is selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, diethylene glycol dimethacrylate. ), triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate, ally dimethacrylate, Ethylene glycol dially ether, triethylene glycol dially ether, tetravinyl glycol diallyl ether Tetraethylene glycol dially ether), triallyl-s-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione (triallyl-s-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H) -trione) and a group consisting of 1,1,1-trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate.

在本發明多個實施方式中,起始劑為光起始劑。 In various embodiments of the invention, the initiator is a photoinitiator.

在本發明多個實施方式中,光起始劑為膦氧化物起始劑(phosphine-oxide-based initiator)、茂金屬鈦化合物起始劑 (titanium metallocene-based initiator)或其組合。 In various embodiments of the invention, the photoinitiator is a phosphine-oxide-based initiator, a metallocene titanium compound initiator (titanium metallocene-based initiator) or a combination thereof.

在本發明多個實施方式中,膦氧化物起始劑係選自由二苯基(2,4,6-三苯基)膦氧化物(diphenyl(2,4,6-triphenyl)phosphine oxide)、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基膦氧化物(bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phenyl phosphine oxide)以及雙(2,6-二甲氧基苯甲醯基)(2,4,4-三甲基戊基)膦氧化物(bis(2,6-dimethoxylbenzoyl)(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphine oxide)所組成的群組。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the phosphine oxide initiator is selected from the group consisting of diphenyl (2,4,6-triphenyl)phosphine oxide, Bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phenylphosphine oxide and bis(2,6-dimethoxybenzoate) A group consisting of bis(2,4,4-trimethyllphenyl)phosphine oxide (2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) phosphine oxide.

在本發明多個實施方式中,茂金屬鈦化合物起始劑包含二茂雙[2,4-二氟-3-(1-吡咯)苯基]鈦(dicyclopentadienyl bis[2,4-difluoro-3-(1-pyrrolyl)phenyl]titanium)。 In various embodiments of the invention, the metallocene titanium compound initiator comprises dicyclopentadienyl bis [2,4-difluoro-3] -(1-pyrrolyl)phenyl]titanium).

在本發明多個實施方式中,所述水膠組成物更包含阻隔紫外光單體,為0.5至2重量份。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the water gel composition further comprises a blocking ultraviolet light monomer in an amount of 0.5 to 2 parts by weight.

在本發明多個實施方式中,阻隔紫外光單體為具有二苯基甲酮(benzophenone)的單體、具有苯並三唑(benzotriazole)的單體或其組合。 In various embodiments of the invention, the blocking ultraviolet light monomer is a monomer having benzophenone, a monomer having benzotriazole, or a combination thereof.

在本發明多個實施方式中,具有二苯基甲酮(benzophenone)的單體係選自於由4-甲基丙烯醯氧基-2-羥基二苯基甲酮(4-methacryloxy-2-hydroxy benzophenone)以及4-(2-丙烯醯氧基乙氧基)-2-羥基二苯基甲酮(4-(2-acryloxyethoxy-2-hydroxy benzophenone)所組成的群組。 In various embodiments of the invention, the single system having benzophenone is selected from 4-methacryloxy-2-hydroxydiphenyl ketone (4-methacryloxy-2- A group consisting of hydroxy benzophenone) and 4-(2-acryloxyethoxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone).

在本發明多個實施方式中,具有苯並三唑(benzotriazole)的單體係選自於由2-(2-羥基-5-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基苯基)-2H-苯並三唑(2-(2-hydroxy- 5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole)、2-(2-羥基-5-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基苯基)-2H-6-氯苯並三唑(2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-6-chloro-benzotriazole)、2-(2-羥基-5-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基苯基)-2H-6-甲氧基苯並三唑(2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-6-methoxybenzotriazole)、2-[3’-t-丁基-5’-(3”-二甲基乙基矽基丙氧基)-2’-羥基苯基]-5-甲氧基苯並三唑(2-[3’-t-butyl-5’-(3”-dimethylvirlylsilylpropoxy)-2’-hydroxyphenyl]-5-methoxybenzotriazole)、2-[3’-t-丁基-2’-羥基-5’-(3”-甲基丙烯醯基丙基)-5-氯苯並三唑(2-[3’-t-butyl-5’-(3”-methacryloylozypropyl)phenyl]-5-chlorobenzotriazole)以及2-[2’-羥基-5’-(γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙氧基)-3’-t-丁基苯基]-5-甲氧基-2H-苯並三唑(2-[2’-hydroxy-5’-(γ-methacryloyloxypropoxy)-3’-tert-butylphenyl]-5-methoxy-2H-benzotriazole)所組成的群組。 In various embodiments of the invention, the single system having benzotriazole is selected from the group consisting of 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylpropenyloxyethylphenyl)-2H-benzo 2-(2-hydroxy- 5-methacryloxyethylphenyl-2H-benzotriazole), 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylpropenyloxyethylphenyl)-2H-6-chlorobenzotriazole (2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-6-chloro-benzotriazole), 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylpropenyloxyethylphenyl)-2H-6-methoxy 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl-2H-6-methoxybenzotriazole), 2-[3'- t -butyl-5'-(3"-dimethylethyldecyl-propyl Oxy)-2'-hydroxyphenyl]-5-methoxybenzotriazole (2-[3'- t- butyl-5'-(3"-dimethylvirlylsilylpropoxy)-2'-hydroxyphenyl]-5- Methoxybenzotriazole), 2-[3'- t -butyl-2'-hydroxy-5'-(3"-methylpropenylpropyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole (2-[3'- t -butyl-5'-(3"-methacryloylozypropyl)phenyl]-5-chlorobenzotriazole) and 2-[2'-hydroxy-5'-( γ -methylpropenyloxypropoxy)-3'- t - Butylphenyl]-5-methoxy-2H-benzotriazole (2-[2'-hydroxy-5'-( γ- methacryloyl) A group consisting of oxypropoxy)-3'-tert-butylphenyl]-5-methoxy-2H-benzotriazole).

在本發明多個實施方式中,所述水膠組成物,更包含疏水性單體,為1至10重量份。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the water gel composition further comprises a hydrophobic monomer in an amount of from 1 to 10 parts by weight.

在本發明多個實施方式中,疏水性單體係選自於由甲基丙烯酸甲酯(methyl methacrylate)、甲基丙烯酸丁酯(butyl methacrylte)、甲基丙烯酸正己酯(n-hexyl methacrylate)以及異冰片甲基丙烯酸酯(isobornyl methacrylate)所組成的群組。 In various embodiments of the invention, the hydrophobic single system is selected from the group consisting of methyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylte, n-hexyl methacrylate, and A group consisting of isobornyl methacrylate.

在本發明多個實施方式中,所述水膠組成物,更包含有機溶劑,為1至30重量份。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the water gel composition further comprises an organic solvent, and is 1 to 30 parts by weight.

在本發明多個實施方式中,有機溶劑係選自於由甘 油(glycerol)、正丁醇(n-butanol)、叔丁醇(t-butanol)、叔戊醇(t-amyl alcohol)以及正己醇(n-hexanol)所組成的群組。 In various embodiments of the invention, the organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of A group consisting of glycerol, n-butanol, t-butanol, t-amyl alcohol, and n-hexanol.

本發明提供一種水膠鏡片。所述水膠鏡片包含鏡片主體,其係由上述任一實施方式中之水膠組成物所形成。 The invention provides a water gel lens. The water gel lens comprises a lens body formed of the water gel composition of any of the above embodiments.

參照以下之說明以及所附之申請專利範圍,可更加理解本揭露之特徵、態樣以及優點。 The features, aspects, and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the description and appended claims.

應當理解的是,以上之一般敘述以及以下之詳細敘述係實例,並旨在對所要求保護發明提供進一步的解釋。 The above general description and the following detailed description are intended to be illustrative of the claimed invention.

以下揭露本發明之複數個實施方式,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本發明。也就是說,在本發明部分實施方式中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,文中所示之化學結構式將以簡單示意的方式繪示之。 The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed below, and for the sake of clarity, a number of practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details are not intended to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, the chemical structural formulas shown in the text will be illustrated in a simple schematic manner.

於本文中,除非內文中對於冠詞有所特別限定,否則『一』與『該』可泛指單一個或多個。將進一步理解的是,本文中所使用之『包含』、『包括』、『具有』及相似詞彙,指明其所記載的特徵、區域、整數、步驟、操作、元件與/或組件,但不排除其所述或額外的其一個或多個其它特徵、區域、整數、步驟、操作、元件、組件,與/或其中之群組。 In this document, "one" and "the" can be used to mean one or more, unless the article specifically defines the article. It will be further understood that the terms "comprising", "comprising", "having", and <RTIgt; One or more of its other features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.

經由前述之問題,可得知眼睛在長時間暴露於藍光的情況下,容易引起眼睛疾病。然而,將藍光全部隔絕雖然可對眼睛提供最好的保護,但卻會導致較差的視覺,尤其在夜晚的時候。因此,如何在保護眼睛的同時,又能維持好的視覺效果,尤其是夜視能力,成為一個極需解決的問題。 Through the aforementioned problems, it can be known that the eyes are prone to cause eye diseases in the case of long-term exposure to blue light. However, the isolation of the blue light, while providing the best protection for the eye, can lead to poor vision, especially at night. Therefore, how to maintain a good visual effect while maintaining the eye, especially the night vision ability, becomes a problem that needs to be solved.

有鑑於此,本發明提供一種用於製備水膠鏡片之水膠組成物,其所製成之水膠鏡片可阻隔部分藍光以保護眼睛,並具有良好的視覺效果,尤其是夜視能力。 In view of the above, the present invention provides a water gel composition for preparing a water gel lens, which is made of a water gel lens which can block part of blue light to protect the eyes and has good visual effects, especially night vision ability.

本發明提供一種用於製備水膠鏡片之水膠組成物。所述水膠組成物包含親水性單體、阻隔藍光單體、交聯劑以及起始劑。其中,親水性單體為30至60重量份;阻隔藍光單體為0.02至0.5重量份,且其包含黃色染料;交聯劑為0.1至1重量份;起始劑為0.2至2重量份。 The present invention provides a water gel composition for preparing a water gel lens. The hydrocolloid composition comprises a hydrophilic monomer, a blue blocking monomer, a crosslinking agent, and an initiator. Wherein the hydrophilic monomer is 30 to 60 parts by weight; the blue-blocking monomer is 0.02 to 0.5 parts by weight, and it contains a yellow dye; the crosslinking agent is 0.1 to 1 part by weight; and the initiator is 0.2 to 2 parts by weight.

在本發明多個實施方式中,親水性單體為96.5至99.68重量份。 In various embodiments of the invention, the hydrophilic monomer is from 96.5 to 99.68 parts by weight.

舉例而言,親水性單體係選自於由N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮(N-vinyl pyrrolidone,NVP)、2-羥基乙基甲基丙烯酸酯(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate,HEMA)、甘油甲基丙烯酸酯(glyceryl methacrylate,GM)、甲基丙烯酸(methacrylic acid)、丙烯酸(acrylic acid)、N,N-二甲基丙烯醯胺(N,N-dimethyl acrylamide,DMA)、N,N-二甲基甲基丙烯醯胺(N,N-dimethyl methacrylamide)以及N-乙基-N-甲基乙醯胺(N-vinyl-N-methyl acetamide)所組成的群組。 For example, the hydrophilic single system is selected from the group consisting of N-vinyl pyrrolidone (NVP), 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), and glycerol methacrylate. (glyceryl methacrylate, GM), methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, N, N-dimethyl acrylamide (DMA), N, N-dimethyl A group consisting of N,N-dimethyl methacrylamide and N-vinyl-N-methyl acetamide.

在本發明多個實施方式中,所述水膠組成物,更包 含矽膠化合物,選自於由矽單體、矽高聚物以及矽預聚物所組成的群組。當水膠組成物包含矽膠化合物時,所述水膠組成物包含:矽膠化合物5至59重量份、親水性單體30至60重量份、阻隔藍光單體0.02至0.5重量份、交聯劑0.1至1重量份以及起始劑0.2至2重量份。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the water gel composition is further included The ruthenium-containing compound is selected from the group consisting of ruthenium monomers, ruthenium polymers, and ruthenium prepolymers. When the water gel composition comprises a silicone resin, the water gel composition comprises: 5 to 59 parts by weight of a silicone compound, 30 to 60 parts by weight of a hydrophilic monomer, 0.02 to 0.5 parts by weight of a blue blocking monomer, and a crosslinking agent of 0.1. To 1 part by weight and 0.2 to 2 parts by weight of the starter.

具體而言,矽膠化合物可選自於由矽單體、矽高聚物以及矽預聚物所組成的群組,其中矽單體、矽高聚物及矽預聚物可選自表一所列之各種化合物: Specifically, the silicone compound may be selected from the group consisting of a ruthenium monomer, a ruthenium high polymer, and a ruthenium prepolymer, wherein the ruthenium monomer, ruthenium high polymer, and ruthenium prepolymer may be selected from Table 1 List of various compounds:

在本發明多個實施方式中,黃色染料可為具有乙烯基可聚合基團(ethylenically-based polymerizable group)、磺酸基(sulfonyl group)、磺酸鹽基(sulfonate group)或醯胺基(amide group)之化合物,如表二所示: In various embodiments of the invention, the yellow dye may be an ethylenically-based polymerizable group, a sulfonyl group, a sulfonate group or an amide group. Group) compounds, as shown in Table 2:

在本發明多個實施方式中,交聯劑係選自於由乙烯基乙二醇基二甲基丙烯酸酯(ethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、二乙烯基乙二醇基二甲基丙烯酸酯(diethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、三乙烯基乙二醇基二甲基丙烯酸酯(triethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、四乙烯基乙二醇基二甲基丙烯酸酯(tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、烯丙基甲基丙烯酸酯(ally dimethacrylate)、乙烯基乙二醇基二烯丙基醚(ethylene glycol dially ether)、三乙烯基乙二醇基二烯丙基醚(triethylene glycol dially ether)、四乙烯基乙二醇基二烯丙基醚(tetraethylene glycol dially ether)、三烯丙基-s-三嗪-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮(triallyl-s-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione)以及三羥甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯(1,1,1-trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate)所組成的群組。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the crosslinking agent is selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, diethylene glycol dimethacrylate. ), triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate, ally dimethacrylate, Ethylene glycol dially ether, triethylene glycol diallyl ether Dially ether), tetraethylene glycol dially ether, triallyl-s-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione (triallyl -s-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione) and a group consisting of 1,1,1-trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate.

在本發明多個實施方式中,起始劑為光起始劑,而光起始劑為膦氧化物起始劑(phosphine-oxide-based initiator)、茂金屬鈦化合物起始劑(titanium metallocene-based initiator)或其組合。 In various embodiments of the invention, the initiator is a photoinitiator and the photoinitiator is a phosphine-oxide-based initiator, a titanium metallocene initiator (titanium metallocene- Based initiator) or a combination thereof.

在本發明多個實施方式中,膦氧化物起始劑係選自由二苯基(2,4,6-三苯基)膦氧化物(diphenyl(2,4,6-triphenyl)phosphine oxide)、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基膦氧化物(bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phenyl phosphine oxide)以及雙(2,6-二甲氧基苯甲醯基)(2,4,4-三甲基戊基)膦氧化物(bis(2,6-dimethoxylbenzoyl)(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphine oxide)所組成的群組。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the phosphine oxide initiator is selected from the group consisting of diphenyl (2,4,6-triphenyl)phosphine oxide, Bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phenylphosphine oxide and bis(2,6-dimethoxybenzoate) A group consisting of bis(2,4,4-trimethyllphenyl)phosphine oxide (2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) phosphine oxide.

在本發明多個實施方式中,茂金屬鈦化合物起始劑包含二茂雙[2,4-二氟-3-(1-吡咯)苯基]鈦(dicyclopentadienyl bis[2,4-difluoro-3-(1-pyrrolyl)phenyl]titanium)。 In various embodiments of the invention, the metallocene titanium compound initiator comprises dicyclopentadienyl bis [2,4-difluoro-3] -(1-pyrrolyl)phenyl]titanium).

在本發明多個實施方式中,所述水膠組成物更包含阻隔紫外光單體,為0.5至2重量份,其具有二苯基甲酮(benzophenone)的單體、具有苯並三唑(benzotriazole)的單體或其組合。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the water gel composition further comprises 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of a monomer having a benzophenone and having a benzotriazole (blocking ultraviolet monomer). Monomer of benzotriazole or a combination thereof.

在本發明多個實施方式中,具有二苯基甲酮 (benzophenone)的單體係選自於由4-甲基丙烯醯氧基-2-羥基二苯基甲酮(4-methacryloxy-2-hydroxy benzophenone)以及4-(2-丙烯醯氧基乙氧基)-2-羥基二苯基甲酮(4-(2-acryloxyethoxy-2-hydroxy benzophenone)所組成的群組。 In various embodiments of the invention, having diphenyl ketone The single system of (benzophenone) is selected from 4-methacryloxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone and 4-(2-acryloxyethoxy ethoxyphenone) Group consisting of 4-(2-acryloxyethoxy-2-hydroxy benzophenone).

在本發明多個實施方式中,具有苯並三唑(benzotriazole)的單體係選自於由2-(2-羥基-5-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基苯基)-2H-苯並三唑(2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole)、2-(2-羥基-5-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基苯基)-2H-6-氯苯並三唑(2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-6-chloro-benzotriazole)、2-(2-羥基-5-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基苯基)-2H-6-甲氧基苯並三唑(2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-6-methoxybenzotriazole)、2-[3’-t-丁基-5’-(3”-二甲基乙基矽基丙氧基)-2’-羥基苯基]-5-甲氧基苯並三唑(2-[3’-t-butyl-5’-(3”-dimethylvinylsilylpropoxy)-2’-hydroxyphenyl]-5-methoxybenzotriazole)、2-[3’-t-丁基-2’-羥基-5’-(3”-甲基丙烯醯基丙基)-5-氯苯並三唑(2-[3’-t-butyl-5’-(3”-methacryloylozypropyl)phenyl]-5-chlorobenzotriazole)以及2-[2’-羥基-5’-(γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙氧基)-3’-t-丁基苯基]-5-甲氧基-2H-苯並三唑(2-[2’-hydroxy-5’-(γ-methacryloyloxypropoxy)-3’-tert-butylphenyl]-5-methoxy-2H-benzotriazole)所組成的群組。 In various embodiments of the invention, the single system having benzotriazole is selected from the group consisting of 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylpropenyloxyethylphenyl)-2H-benzo 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl-2H-benzotriazole), 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylpropenyloxyethylphenyl)-2H-6-chlorobenzotriazole (2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-6-chloro-benzotriazole), 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylpropenyloxyethylphenyl)-2H-6-methoxy 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl-2H-6-methoxybenzotriazole), 2-[3'- t -butyl-5'-(3"-dimethylethyldecyl-propyl Oxy)-2'-hydroxyphenyl]-5-methoxybenzotriazole (2-[3'- t- butyl-5'-(3"-dimethylvinylsilylpropoxy)-2'-hydroxyphenyl]-5- Methoxybenzotriazole), 2-[3'- t -butyl-2'-hydroxy-5'-(3"-methylpropenylpropyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole (2-[3'- t -butyl-5'-(3"-methacryloylozypropyl)phenyl]-5-chlorobenzotriazole) and 2-[2'-hydroxy-5'-( γ -methylpropenyloxypropoxy)-3'- t - Butylphenyl]-5-methoxy-2H-benzotriazole (2-[2'-hydroxy-5'-( γ- methacryloylox) A group consisting of ypropoxy)-3'-tert-butylphenyl]-5-methoxy-2H-benzotriazole).

在本發明多個實施方式中,所述水膠組成物,更包含疏水性單體,為1至10重量份,且其係選自於由甲基丙烯酸甲酯 (methyl methacrylate)、甲基丙烯酸丁酯(butyl methacrylte)、甲基丙烯酸正己酯(n-hexyl methacrylate)以及異冰片甲基丙烯酸酯(isobornyl methacrylate)所組成的群組。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the hydrocolloid composition further comprises a hydrophobic monomer, and is 1 to 10 parts by weight, and is selected from methyl methacrylate. (methyl methacrylate), butyl methacrylte, n-hexyl methacrylate, and isobornyl methacrylate.

在本發明多個實施方式中,所述水膠組成物,更包含有機溶劑,為1至30重量份,且其係選自於由甘油(glycerol)、正丁醇(n-butanol)、叔丁醇(t-butanol)、叔戊醇(t-amyl alcohol)以及正己醇(n-hexanol)所組成的群組。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the water gel composition further comprises an organic solvent, and is 1 to 30 parts by weight, and is selected from the group consisting of glycerol, n-butanol, and uncle. A group consisting of t-butanol, t-amyl alcohol, and n-hexanol.

將上述水膠組成物放置於一對聚丙烯模具中,經由可見光照射進行固化反應,以製成水膠鏡片,並利用乾脫除法將水膠鏡片自模具中取下。接著,利用熱水萃取後,再將水膠鏡片放置於含有硼酸食鹽水緩衝溶液的聚丙烯泡殼包裝(polypropylene blister packages)中,並以鋁箔密封,而後於高壓、120℃進行滅菌30分鐘。 The water gel composition was placed in a pair of polypropylene molds, and subjected to a curing reaction by visible light irradiation to prepare a water gel lens, and the water gel lens was removed from the mold by dry removal. Next, after extracting with hot water, the water gel lens was placed in a polypropylene blister pack containing a boric acid saline buffer solution, sealed with an aluminum foil, and then sterilized at a high pressure at 120 ° C for 30 minutes.

由上述製造方法所製成的水膠鏡片皆具有38~80%的含水量,較佳為40-70%的含水量,且可阻擋l0%~55%波長為380~500nm之藍光。 The water-filled lenses made by the above manufacturing method all have a water content of 38 to 80%, preferably 40-70% of water content, and can block 10% to 55% of blue light having a wavelength of 380 to 500 nm.

以下複數個水膠組成物僅為示例,並非用以限制本發明。具體而言,水膠組成物1-8包含:2-羥基乙基甲基丙烯酸酯(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate,HEMA)95重量份、甲基丙烯酸(methacrylic acid)1.9重量份、乙烯基乙二醇基二甲基丙烯酸酯(ethylene glycol dimethacrylate)0.8重量份、(1,1,1-trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate)0.15重量份、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基膦氧化物(bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phenyl phosphine oxide)0.5重量 份、2-(2-羥基-5-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基苯基)-2H-苯並三唑(2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole)1.0重量份、藍色染料(reactive blue 19,RB19)0.03重量份以及不同結構與含量之黃色染料(如表三所示)。表三顯示出利用水膠組成物1-8所製成之水膠鏡片,對於藍光(380~500nm)之穿透度: The following plurality of water gel compositions are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Specifically, the hydrocolloid composition 1-8 comprises: 95 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), 1.9 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, and vinyl glycol. 0.8 parts by weight of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, 0.15 parts by weight of (1,1,1-trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate), oxidation of bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidene)-phenylphosphine (bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phenyl phosphine oxide) 0.5 parts by weight of 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylpropenyloxyethylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole (2- (2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole) 1.0 parts by weight, blue dye (reactive blue 19, RB19) 0.03 parts by weight and yellow dyes of different structures and contents (as shown in Table 3). Table 3 shows the water gel lens made of water gel composition 1-8, for blue light (380 ~ 500nm) penetration:

由表三可知,水膠組成物中的黃色染料為0.02-0.15重量份時,其藍光穿透率為45-85%,換句話說,其可阻擋15-55%的藍光,而在此情況下,使用者於佩戴所述水膠組成物所製成之水膠鏡片時,可使眼睛免受藍光傷害,同時亦可具有好的視覺效果,尤其是夜視能力。 As can be seen from Table 3, when the yellow dye in the water gel composition is 0.02-0.15 parts by weight, the blue light transmittance is 45-85%, in other words, it can block 15-55% of blue light, and in this case, The user can protect the eyes from blue light when wearing the water gel lens made of the water gel composition, and also has good visual effects, especially night vision ability.

接著,進行視覺敏銳度(visual acuity)與對比敏感度(contract sensitivity)的綜合測試。測試受測者於不同程度的光照與對比下,所能正確識別之字母數量。 Next, a comprehensive test of visual acuity and contract sensitivity was performed. Test the number of letters that the subject can correctly identify under different levels of illumination and contrast.

所述測試係經由30位年齡介於25-40歲之受測者所完成,且此些測試者在佩戴其習慣的鏡片時,其視覺敏銳度為20/25,其中「20/25」代表一般人在25英呎可以看到的視標,受測者須在距離視標20英呎的距離才可看清楚,因此視力值表示方式為20/25。首先,請受測者分別佩戴由前述水膠組成物7所製成之可阻擋25%藍光的水膠鏡片(實驗組鏡片)與一般不具有阻擋藍 光功能之隱形眼鏡(對照組鏡片),其中所述實驗組鏡片與對照組鏡片皆具有相同的曲度與直徑。接著,請受測者於不同程度的光照與對比(指字體與背景的顏色對比)下距離4公尺的位置,辨識60個待測字母,以能夠正確辨識之字母數反應其視覺敏銳度與對比敏感度,其結果(p值<0.05)如表四所示: The test was performed by 30 subjects aged between 25 and 40, and the testers had a visual acuity of 20/25 when wearing their custom lenses, where "20/25" represents The target can be seen by an average person at 25 inches. The subject must be at a distance of 20 inches from the target, so the visual value is expressed as 20/25. First, the test subject is asked to wear a water-resistant plastic lens (experimental lens) made of the above-mentioned water-gel composition 7 and can block 25% of blue light, and a contact lens (control lens) which generally does not have a blue light blocking function, wherein The experimental group lens and the control lens all have the same curvature and diameter. Then, the subject is asked to identify 60 letters to be tested at different distances and contrasts (referring to the color contrast of the font and the background), and the number of letters that can be correctly recognized reflects the visual acuity and For contrast sensitivity, the results ( p value <0.05) are shown in Table 4:

由上述測試結果,可得知不論是處於太陽光、一般室內光或昏暗光之環境中,或是高對比、中對比或低對比的情形下,實驗組鏡片(可阻擋25%藍光)均不影響受測者正確識別字母的能力。甚至,相較於佩戴對照組鏡片,受測者於佩戴實驗組鏡片時,反而能正確識別更多的字母數,具有更好的視覺敏銳度與對比敏感度。即使在昏暗光的環境中佩戴實驗組鏡片,仍可提升其視覺敏銳度與對比敏感度。 From the above test results, it can be known that the experimental group lens (blocking 25% blue light) is not in the environment of sunlight, general indoor light or dim light, or high contrast, medium contrast or low contrast. Affects the ability of the subject to correctly recognize the letter. Even when compared with the control lens, the subject can correctly recognize more letters when wearing the experimental group lens, and has better visual acuity and contrast sensitivity. Even when wearing an experimental lens in a dimly lit environment, it can improve its visual acuity and contrast sensitivity.

由上述本發明實施方式可知,本發明提供之水膠組成物所製成之水膠鏡片,優於習知的隱形眼鏡,並總結此些優點如下,本發明提供之水膠組成物所製成之水膠鏡片可阻擋10-55%之藍光,以減少眼睛暴露於有害的藍光下,進而避免眼睛疾病,例如白內障或黃斑部病變的疾病產生。同時亦不影響視覺敏銳度與對比敏感度,甚至令使用者具有更好的視覺敏銳度與對比敏感度,因此,使用者即使於昏暗燈光下,仍具有良好的視覺能力。 It can be seen from the above embodiments of the present invention that the hydrocolloid lens made by the water gel composition provided by the present invention is superior to the conventional contact lens, and summarizes the advantages as follows. The water gel composition provided by the present invention is made of the same. The water gel lens blocks 10-55% of the blue light to reduce exposure of the eye to harmful blue light, thereby preventing eye diseases such as cataracts or macular diseases. At the same time, it does not affect the visual acuity and contrast sensitivity, and even allows the user to have better visual acuity and contrast sensitivity. Therefore, the user has good visual ability even under dim light.

本發明已經相當詳細地描述某些實施方式,但其他的實施方式亦為可能的。因此,所附請求項的精神和範籌不應限於本文所描述的實施方式。 The present invention has been described in some detail in considerable detail, but other embodiments are also possible. Therefore, the spirit and scope of the appended claims should not be limited to the embodiments described herein.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention can be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.

Claims (29)

一種用於製備水膠鏡片之水膠組成物,包含:一親水性單體,為30至99.68重量份;一阻隔藍光單體,為0.02至0.5重量份,且其包含一黃色染料;一交聯劑,為0.1至1重量份;以及一起始劑,為0.2至2重量份。 A water gel composition for preparing a water gel lens, comprising: a hydrophilic monomer, 30 to 99.68 parts by weight; a blocking blue light monomer, 0.02 to 0.5 parts by weight, and comprising a yellow dye; The crosslinking agent is 0.1 to 1 part by weight; and the initiator is 0.2 to 2 parts by weight. 如申請專利範圍第1項之水膠組成物,其中該親水性單體為96.5至99.68重量份。 The hydrocolloid composition of claim 1, wherein the hydrophilic monomer is from 96.5 to 99.68 parts by weight. 如申請專利範圍第1項之水膠組成物,更包含一矽膠化合物,選自於由一矽單體、一矽高聚物以及一矽預聚物所組成的群組,且該矽膠化合物為5至59重量份,該親水性單體為30至60重量份。 The water gel composition of claim 1, further comprising a gum compound selected from the group consisting of a monoterpene monomer, a monoterpene high polymer and a terpene prepolymer, and the gelatin compound is 5 to 59 parts by weight, the hydrophilic monomer is 30 to 60 parts by weight. 如申請專利範圍第3項之水膠組成物,其中該矽單體具有式(1)之結構: 其中V1, L1為C3~C7之亞烷基或,R1為甲基或,其中*為式(1)中的鍵結位置。 The water gel composition of claim 3, wherein the oxime monomer has the structure of formula (1): Where V 1 is , or , L 1 is an alkylene group of C3~C7 or , R 1 is methyl or Where * is the bonding position in equation (1). 如申請專利範圍第3項之水膠組成物,其中該矽高聚物具有式(2)之結構: 其中L2為C3~C10之亞烷基、 S2,其中R2為C3~C5之烷基,n為3至20之整數,*為式(2)中的鍵結位置。 The water gel composition of claim 3, wherein the bismuth polymer has the structure of the formula (2): Wherein L 2 is an alkylene group of C3 to C10, , S 2 is or Wherein R 2 is an alkyl group of C3 to C5, n is an integer of from 3 to 20, and * is a bonding position in the formula (2). 如申請專利範圍第3項之水膠組成物,其中該矽預聚物具有式(3)之結構: 其中V3,L3為C2~C5之亞烷基,m為10至50之整數,其中*為式(3)中的鍵結位置。 The water gel composition of claim 3, wherein the bismuth prepolymer has the structure of formula (3): Where V 3 is , or , L 3 is an alkylene group of C2 to C5, and m is an integer of 10 to 50, wherein * is a bonding position in the formula (3). 如申請專利範圍第1項之水膠組成物,其中該黃色染料具有式(4)之結構: 其中R3為-OH或-CH3,R4為-O-或-CH2CH2NH-。 The water gel composition of claim 1, wherein the yellow dye has the structure of formula (4): Wherein R 3 is -OH or -CH 3 and R 4 is -O- or -CH 2 CH 2 NH-. 如申請專利範圍第7項之水膠組成物,其中式(4)之R3為-OH,R4為-CH2CH2NH-時,該黃色染料具有式(5)之結構: The water-soluble composition of claim 7, wherein R 3 of the formula (4) is -OH, and R 4 is -CH 2 CH 2 NH-, the yellow dye has the structure of the formula (5): 如申請專利範圍第7項之水膠組成物,其中當式(4)之R3為-CH3,R4為-O-時,該黃色染料具有式(6)之結構: The water gel composition of claim 7, wherein when the R 3 of the formula (4) is -CH 3 and R 4 is -O-, the yellow dye has the structure of the formula (6): 如申請專利範圍第1項之水膠組成物,其中該黃色染料具有一磺酸基(sulfonyl group)或一磺酸鹽基(sulfonate group)。 The hydrocolloid composition of claim 1, wherein the yellow dye has a sulfonyl group or a sulfonate group. 如申請專利範圍第10項之水膠組成物,其中該黃色染料具有該磺酸基時,該黃色染料具有式(7)之結構: The water gel composition of claim 10, wherein the yellow dye has the structure of the formula (7) when the yellow dye has the sulfonic acid group: 如申請專利範圍第10項之水膠組成物,其中該黃色染料具有該磺酸鹽基,且該磺酸鹽基為-SO3Na時,該黃色染料具有式(8)之化學結構: The water gel composition of claim 10, wherein the yellow dye has the sulfonate group, and the sulfonate group is -SO 3 Na, the yellow dye has the chemical structure of the formula (8): 如申請專利範圍第1項之水膠組成物,其中該黃色染料具有一醯胺基(amide group)。 The water gel composition of claim 1, wherein the yellow dye has an amide group. 如申請專利範圍第13項之水膠組成物,其中該黃色染料具有該醯胺基時,該黃色染料具有式(9)之結構: The water gel composition of claim 13, wherein the yellow dye has the structure of the formula (9) when the yellow dye has the guanamine group: 如申請專利範圍第1項之水膠組成物,其中該親水性單體係選自於由N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮(N-vinyl pyrrolidone,NVP)、2-羥基乙基甲基丙烯酸酯(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate,HEMA)、甘油甲基丙烯酸酯(glyceryl methacrylate,GM)、甲基丙烯酸(methacrylic acid)、丙烯酸(acrylic acid)、N,N-二甲基丙烯醯胺(N,N-dimethyl acrylamide,DMA)、N,N-二甲基甲基丙烯醯胺(N,N-dimethyl methacrylamide)以及N-乙基-N-甲基乙醯胺(N-vinyl-N-methyl acetamide)所組成的群組。 The water gel composition of claim 1, wherein the hydrophilic single system is selected from the group consisting of N-vinyl pyrrolidone (NVP) and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (2- Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, HEMA), glyceryl methacrylate (GM), methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, N, N-dimethyl acrylamide (N, N-dimethyl acrylamide, DMA), N,N-dimethyl methacrylamide, and N-vinyl-N-methyl acetamide group. 如申請專利範圍第1項之水膠組成物,其中該交聯劑係選自於由乙烯基乙二醇基二甲基丙烯酸酯(ethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、二乙烯基乙二醇基二甲基丙烯酸酯(diethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、三乙烯基乙二醇基二甲基丙烯酸酯(triethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、四乙烯基乙二醇基二甲基丙烯酸酯(tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、烯丙基甲基丙烯酸酯(ally dimethacrylate)、乙烯基乙二醇基二烯丙基醚(ethylene glycol dially ether)、三乙烯基乙二醇基二烯丙基醚(triethylene glycol dially ether)、四乙烯基乙二醇基二烯丙基醚(tetraethylene glycol dially ether)、三烯丙基-s-三嗪-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮(triallyl-s-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione)以及三羥甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯(1,1,1-trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate)所組成的群組。 The water gel composition of claim 1, wherein the crosslinking agent is selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, divinyl glycol dimethyl Diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate, allyl methacrylic acid Allyl dimethacrylate, ethylene glycol dially ether, triethylene glycol dially ether, tetravinyl glycol Tetraethylene glycol dially ether, triallyl-s-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione (triallyl-s-triazine-2,4,6( 1H, 3H, 5H)-trione) and a group consisting of 1,1,1-trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate. 如申請專利範圍第1項之水膠組成物,其中該起始劑為一光起始劑。 The hydrocolloid composition of claim 1, wherein the initiator is a photoinitiator. 如申請專利範圍第17項之水膠組成物,其中該光起始劑為一膦氧化物起始劑(phosphine-oxide-based initiator)、一茂金屬鈦化合物起始劑(titanium metallocene-based initiator)或其組合。 The water gel composition of claim 17, wherein the photoinitiator is a phosphine-oxide-based initiator, a titanium metallocene-based initiator Or a combination thereof. 如申請專利範圍第18項之水膠組成物,其中該膦氧化物起始劑係選自由二苯基(2,4,6-三苯基)膦氧化物 (diphenyl(2,4,6-triphenyl)phosphine oxide)、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基膦氧化物(bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phenyl phosphine oxide)以及雙(2,6-二甲氧基苯甲醯基)(2,4,4-三甲基戊基)膦氧化物(bis(2,6-dimethoxylbenzoyl)(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphine oxide)所組成的群組。 The hydrocolloid composition of claim 18, wherein the phosphine oxide initiator is selected from the group consisting of diphenyl (2,4,6-triphenyl)phosphine oxide (diphenyl(2,4,6-triphenyl)phosphine oxide),bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidene)-phenylphosphine oxide (bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phenyl phosphine Oxide) and bis(2,6-dimethoxylbenzoyl)phosphine (2,6-dimethoxylbenzoyl) (2,4,4- a group consisting of trimethylpentyl)phosphine oxide). 如申請專利範圍第18項之水膠組成物,其中該茂金屬鈦化合物起始劑包含二茂雙[2,4-二氟-3-(1-吡咯)苯基]鈦(dicyclopentadienyl bis[2,4-difluoro-3-(1-pyrrolyl)phenyl]titanium)。 The hydrocolloid composition of claim 18, wherein the metallocene titanium compound initiator comprises dicyclopenta[2,4-difluoro-3-(1-pyrrole)phenyl]titanium (dicyclopentadienyl bis[2] , 4-difluoro-3-(1-pyrrolyl)phenyl]titanium). 如申請專利範圍第1項之水膠組成物,更包含一阻隔紫外光單體,為0.5至2重量份。 The water gel composition of claim 1 further comprises a blocking ultraviolet monomer of 0.5 to 2 parts by weight. 如申請專利範圍第21項之水膠組成物,其中該阻隔紫外光單體為一具有二苯基甲酮(benzophenone)的單體、一具有苯並三唑(benzotriazole)的單體或其組合。 The water gel composition of claim 21, wherein the blocking ultraviolet light monomer is a monomer having benzophenone, a monomer having benzotriazole or a combination thereof. . 如申請專利範圍第22項之水膠組成物,其中該具有二苯基甲酮(benzophenone)的單體係選自於由4-甲基丙烯醯氧基-2-羥基二苯基甲酮(4-methacryloxy-2-hydroxy benzophenone)以及4-(2-丙烯醯氧基乙氧基)-2-羥基二苯基甲酮(4-(2-acryloxyethoxy-2-hydroxy benzophenone)所組成的群組。 The water gel composition of claim 22, wherein the single system having benzophenone is selected from the group consisting of 4-methylpropenyloxy-2-hydroxydiphenyl ketone ( a group consisting of 4-methacryloxy-2-hydroxy benzophenone and 4-(2-acryloxyethoxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone) . 如申請專利範圍第22項之水膠組成物,其中該具有苯並三唑(benzotriazole)的單體係選自於由2-(2-羥基-5-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基苯基)-2H-苯並三唑(2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole)、2-(2-羥基-5-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基苯基)-2H-6-氯苯並三唑(2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-6-chloro-benzotriazole)、2-(2-羥基-5-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基苯基)-2H-6-甲氧基苯並三唑(2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-6-methoxybenzotriazole)、2-[3’-t-丁基-5’-(3”-二甲基乙基矽基丙氧基)-2’-羥基苯基]-5-甲氧基苯並三唑(2-[3’-t-butyl-5’-(3”-dimethylvinylsilylpropoxy)-2’-hydroxyphenyl]-5-methoxybenzotriazole)、2-[3’-t-丁基-2’-羥基-5’-(3”-甲基丙烯醯基丙基)-5-氯苯並三唑(2-[3’-t-butyl-5’-(3”-methacryloylozypropyl)phenyl]-5-chlorobenzotriazole)以及2-[2’-羥基-5’-(γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙氧基)-3’-t-丁基苯基]-5-甲氧基-2H-苯並三唑(2-[2’-hydroxy-5’-(γ-methacryloyloxypropoxy)-3’-tert-butylphenyl]-5-methoxy-2H-benzotriazole)所組成的群組。 The hydrocolloid composition of claim 22, wherein the single system having benzotriazole is selected from the group consisting of 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylpropenyloxyethylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole (2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole), 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylpropenyloxyethylphenyl)-2H-6 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl-2H-6-chloro-benzotriazole), 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylpropenyloxyethylphenyl)-2H 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methacryloxyethylphenyl-2H-6-methoxybenzotriazole), 2-[3'- t -butyl-5'-(3"-dimethyl Ethylethylmercaptopropoxy)-2'-hydroxyphenyl]-5-methoxybenzotriazole (2-[3'- t- butyl-5'-(3"-dimethylvinylsilylpropoxy)-2' -hydroxyphenyl]-5-methoxybenzotriazole), 2-[3'- t -butyl-2'-hydroxy-5'-(3"-methylpropenylpropyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole (2 -[3'- t- butyl-5'-(3"-methacryloylozypropyl)phenyl]-5-chlorobenzotriazole) and 2-[2'-hydroxy-5'-( γ -methylpropenyloxypropoxy) -3'- t -butylphenyl]-5-methoxy-2H-benzotriazole (2-[2'-hydroxy-- A group consisting of 5'-( γ -methacryloyloxypropoxy)-3'-tert-butylphenyl]-5-methoxy-2H-benzotriazole). 如申請專利範圍第1項之水膠組成物,更包含一疏水性單體,為1至10重量份。 The hydrocolloid composition of claim 1 further comprises a hydrophobic monomer in an amount of from 1 to 10 parts by weight. 如申請專利範圍第25項之水膠組成物,其中該疏水性單體係選自於由甲基丙烯酸甲酯(methyl methacrylate)、甲基丙烯酸丁酯(butyl methacrylte)、甲基丙烯酸正己酯(n-hexyl methacrylate)以及異冰片甲基丙烯酸酯(isobornyl methacrylate)所組成的群組。 The water gel composition of claim 25, wherein the hydrophobic single system is selected from the group consisting of methyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylte, and n-hexyl methacrylate ( N-hexyl Methacrylate) and a group of isobornyl methacrylate. 如申請專利範圍第1項之水膠組成物,更包含一有機溶劑,為1至30重量份。 The hydrocolloid composition of claim 1 further comprises an organic solvent in an amount of from 1 to 30 parts by weight. 如申請專利範圍第27項之水膠組成物,其中該有機溶劑係選自於由甘油(glycerol)、正丁醇(n-butanol)、叔丁醇(t-butanol)、叔戊醇(t-amyl alcohol)以及正己醇(n-hexanol)所組成的群組。 The water gel composition of claim 27, wherein the organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of glycerol, n-butanol, t-butanol, and tert-amyl alcohol (t -amyl alcohol) and a group of n-hexanol. 一種水膠鏡片,包含:一鏡片主體,其係由申請專利範圍第1~28項中之任一項所述的水膠組成物所形成。 A water gel lens comprising: a lens body formed by the water gel composition according to any one of claims 1 to 28.
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TWI779275B (en) * 2020-03-31 2022-10-01 望隼科技股份有限公司 Anti-blue light contact lens, composition and manufacturing method thereof

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TWI779275B (en) * 2020-03-31 2022-10-01 望隼科技股份有限公司 Anti-blue light contact lens, composition and manufacturing method thereof
US20210315807A1 (en) * 2020-04-13 2021-10-14 Pegavision Corporation Hydrogel composition and hydrogel lens

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