TW201718439A - A stereoscopic ceramic firing method - Google Patents
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- TW201718439A TW201718439A TW104139967A TW104139967A TW201718439A TW 201718439 A TW201718439 A TW 201718439A TW 104139967 A TW104139967 A TW 104139967A TW 104139967 A TW104139967 A TW 104139967A TW 201718439 A TW201718439 A TW 201718439A
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 etc. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009766 low-temperature sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關一種陶瓷燒製方法,特別是指一種以玻璃粉替代釉藥的立面陶瓷燒製方法。 The invention relates to a ceramic firing method, in particular to a façade ceramic firing method which replaces glaze with glass powder.
陶器為一種悠久歷史的工藝品,其製作通常會經過取土、成形、施釉和燒成等過程。其中,把黏土做成所需要的器物形狀稱為成形,而剛做好的坏體會放在室內或室外任其自然乾燥,待坏體乾燥到一定的程度時,會在上面淋施釉藥,便可以把坏體放入窯裡經過高溫燒成,以成堅硬美觀的陶器。近年來,隨著手作的風潮興起,民眾樂中於創作出屬於自我風格的手作物,使得陶藝創作成為受大眾喜愛的一項技藝。 Pottery is a long-established handicraft, which is usually produced through soil picking, forming, glazing and firing. Among them, the shape of the utensil needed to make the clay is called forming, and the bad body that is just made will be placed indoors or outdoors for natural drying. When the bad body is dried to a certain extent, the glaze will be applied on it. The bad body can be put into the kiln and fired at a high temperature to form a hard and beautiful pottery. In recent years, with the rise of hand-made styles, the people are happy to create hand-made crops of their own style, making ceramic art creation a favorite skill.
陶器表面有一層光滑堅硬的物質,這層薄薄的物質就是釉藥,其作用是增加陶器的裝飾與保護效果,使其得以盛裝水、食物或製成衛浴用品,而達到防止液體滲漏,以及表面容易清洗之目的,且由於釉色的變化多端,更讓陶器呈現多采多姿的面貌。 The surface of the pottery has a smooth and hard material. This thin layer of material is a glaze. Its function is to increase the decoration and protection of the pottery, so that it can be filled with water, food or bathroom products to prevent liquid leakage. And the surface is easy to clean, and because of the variegated glaze, the pottery presents a multi-faceted appearance.
一般的陶藝釉藥是由多種粉末原料組成,例如日化長石、釜戶長石、澳洲長石、霞正長石等,再與其他原料,如石英、高嶺土、氧化鋅、石灰石等,也會混和如氧化鐵、氧化猛等金屬氧化物,依重量比例調成,最後加入適量的水使其釉藥呈現液體狀態後,透過浸、噴、刷、淋、彩繪等施釉技法,讓坯體表面堆疊至適當的厚度層,再經由每種釉藥適合的溫度燒成。 The general pottery glaze is composed of a variety of powder materials, such as Japanese feldspar, Kezi feldspar, Australian feldspar, Xia Zheng feldspar, etc., and other materials such as quartz, kaolin, zinc oxide, limestone, etc., will also be mixed, such as oxidation. Metal oxides such as iron and oxidized are adjusted according to the weight ratio. Finally, after adding an appropriate amount of water to make the glaze present in a liquid state, the surface of the blank is stacked by appropriate glazing techniques such as dipping, spraying, brushing, rinsing, and painting. The thickness layer is then fired at a suitable temperature for each glaze.
陶藝的創作成形技法容易,但釉色的燒製卻需具備高深的知識內涵與技術門檻,雖然市面上有廠商 販售現成的釉色,但是價格高昂,且燒製出的釉色有時會因窯燒環境的不同,而無法燒出廠商的樣品色,因此,一般市售的成釉大多昂貴,對初學者或長期燒製,實是一項龐大的負擔。 Pottery's creation and forming techniques are easy, but the glaze firing needs to have a deep knowledge and technical threshold, although there are manufacturers on the market. The ready-made glaze color is sold, but the price is high, and the glaze color that is fired sometimes cannot be burned out of the manufacturer's sample color due to the difference in the kiln burning environment. Therefore, the commercially available glaze is mostly expensive for beginners or Long-term firing is a huge burden.
在台灣每年約有數十萬噸之廢玻璃未能有效分類再利用,由於廢玻璃焚化不易熔成灰燼,且廢玻璃亦無法經由自然生物分解,因此許多專家學者及回收業者,極力發展回收玻璃技術,以期達到資源化再利用之成效。 In Taiwan, about 100,000 tons of waste glass is not effectively sorted and reused every year. Because waste glass incineration is not easily melted into ash, and waste glass cannot be decomposed by natural organisms, many experts, scholars and recyclers strive to develop recycled glass. Technology, in order to achieve the benefits of resource reuse.
上述缺點都顯現習知陶藝釉藥在使用上所衍生的種種問題,目前雖已有將玻璃回收用作其他用途,但尚無將玻璃用作替代釉藥之使用,因此,如能研創出將廢棄玻璃回收再利用,以提供愛好陶藝之使用者一種價格低廉之釉藥,將可滿足市場上的發展需求。 All of the above disadvantages have revealed various problems arising from the use of conventional ceramic glazes. Although glass recycling has been used for other purposes, there is no use of glass as an alternative glaze. Therefore, if it can be developed, The waste glass is recycled and reused to provide ceramic-loving users with a low-cost glaze that will meet the development needs of the market.
有鑑於此,本發明之目的,是提供一種立面陶瓷燒製方法,包含一備製步驟、一混合步驟、一浸釉步驟,及一燒結步驟。 In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for firing a façade ceramic comprising a preparation step, a mixing step, a immersion glazing step, and a sintering step.
首先,進行該備製步驟,備製一陶土體,及複數玻璃粉,接著,進行該混合步驟,將該複數玻璃粉以適當的比例摻入泥漿水中進行混合,以得到一浸釉料,然後,進行該浸釉步驟,將該陶土體浸入該浸釉料中,以得到一表面附著有該浸釉料之陶土待燒物,最後,進行該燒結步驟,將該陶土待燒物以高溫燒結一段時間,以得到該立面陶瓷。 First, the preparation step is performed to prepare a clay body and a plurality of glass powders. Then, the mixing step is performed, and the plurality of glass powders are mixed into the mud water in an appropriate ratio to be mixed to obtain a dip glaze, and then And performing the immersion glazing step, immersing the clay body in the immersion glaze to obtain a clay to be burned to which the immersion glaze is attached, and finally, performing the sintering step to sinter the ceramics to be burned at a high temperature For a while, to get the facade ceramic.
本發明的另一技術手段,是在於上述之立面陶瓷燒製方法,更包含一位於該備製步驟前的前製步驟,在該前製步驟中,該陶土體是先以攝氏750度~850度經過5小時的中溫素燒而成。 Another technical means of the present invention is the above-mentioned façade ceramic firing method, further comprising a pre-fabrication step before the preparation step, in which the clay body is first at 750 degrees Celsius~ 850 degrees after 5 hours of medium temperature.
本發明的又一技術手段,是在於上述之備製步驟中,該複數玻璃粉是以可通過50目篩網之玻璃粉末收集而成。 Another technical means of the present invention is that in the preparation step described above, the plurality of glass frits are collected by a glass powder which can pass through a 50 mesh screen.
本發明的再一技術手段,是在於上述之混合步驟中,該複數玻璃粉與該泥漿水的混合比例是1:1。 A further technical means of the present invention is that in the mixing step described above, the mixing ratio of the plurality of glass frits to the muddy water is 1:1.
本發明的另一技術手段,是在於上述之混合步驟中,該複數玻璃粉是以20g、40g、60g、80g,及100g之重量分別與該泥漿水混合。 Another technical means of the present invention is that in the mixing step described above, the plurality of glass frits are respectively mixed with the slurry water by weights of 20 g, 40 g, 60 g, 80 g, and 100 g.
本發明的又一技術手段,是在於上述之燒結步驟中,該陶土待燒物之燒結溫度是介於攝氏950度~1230度。 Another technical means of the present invention is that in the sintering step, the sintering temperature of the clay to be burned is between 950 and 1230 degrees Celsius.
本發明的再一技術手段,是在於上述之燒結步驟中,該陶土待燒物之燒結時間為7~9小時。 A further technical means of the present invention is that in the sintering step, the sintering time of the clay to be burned is 7 to 9 hours.
本發明的另一技術手段,是在於上述之備製步驟中,該複數玻璃粉是以廢棄玻璃回收再經研磨而成。 Another technical means of the present invention is that in the preparation step described above, the plurality of glass frits are recovered from waste glass and then ground.
本發明的又一技術手段,是在於上述之備製步驟中,該複數玻璃粉是選自於不同顏色的廢棄玻璃。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, in the preparation step, the plurality of glass frits are selected from waste glass of different colors.
本發明的再一技術手段,是在於上述之浸釉步驟中,是將該陶土體浸置於該浸釉料中5~10分鐘。 A further technical means of the present invention is that in the immersion glazing step, the clay body is immersed in the immersion glaze for 5 to 10 minutes.
本發明之有益功效在於,藉由收集廢棄玻璃回收並進行顏色分類,再經研磨而得到該複數玻璃粉,之後再與該泥漿水進行混合,即可得到浸置該陶土體之浸釉料,過程中沒有繁雜的處理手段,或是需添購價格昂貴的處理設備,可提升業者導入該燒製方法的意願,再者,回收玻璃作為替代釉藥之使用,能有效改善廢棄玻璃之回收問題,以達到廢棄物減量、資源永續利用之環保訴求,且由於回收玻璃取得容易,更可有效降低燒製陶瓷之釉藥的成本。 The beneficial effect of the invention is that the plurality of glass powders are obtained by collecting and recycling the waste glass, and then grinding the plurality of glass powders, and then mixing with the mud water to obtain the immersion glaze impregnated with the clay body. There is no complicated treatment in the process, or the need to purchase expensive processing equipment, which can increase the willingness of the industry to introduce the burning method. Furthermore, the use of recycled glass as an alternative glaze can effectively improve the recycling of waste glass. In order to achieve environmental protection claims for waste reduction and sustainable use of resources, and because recycling glass is easy, the cost of firing ceramic glaze can be effectively reduced.
1‧‧‧陶土體 1‧‧‧Clay body
2‧‧‧玻璃粉 2‧‧‧Glass powder
3‧‧‧篩網 3‧‧‧ screen
4‧‧‧泥漿水 4‧‧‧ muddy water
5‧‧‧浸釉料 5‧‧‧Dip glaze
6‧‧‧陶土待燒物 6‧‧‧Ceramics to be burnt
7‧‧‧立面陶瓷 7‧‧‧Facade ceramics
91~95‧‧‧步驟 91~95‧‧‧Steps
圖1是一流程示意圖,說明本發明立面陶瓷燒製方法之較佳實施例;及圖2是一裝置示意圖,說明該較佳實施例之使用態樣。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a flow chart showing a preferred embodiment of a method for firing a façade ceramic of the present invention; and Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a device for explaining the use of the preferred embodiment.
有關本發明之相關申請專利特色與技術內容,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。 The detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments.
參閱圖2、3,及4,為本發明立面陶瓷燒製方法之較佳實施例,包含一前製步驟91、一備製步驟92、一混合步驟93、一浸釉步驟94,及一燒結步驟95。 Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, a preferred embodiment of the method for firing a façade ceramic of the present invention comprises a pre-fabrication step 91, a preparation step 92, a mixing step 93, a dip glaze step 94, and a Sintering step 95.
首先,進行該前製步驟91,備製一陶土體1,該陶土體1是先以攝氏750度~850度經過5小時的中溫素燒而成,具有吸水性高之優點。於此,是使用長度5cm、寬度2.5cm、厚度0.5cm的陶土體1試片進行試驗。 First, the pre-preparation step 91 is carried out to prepare a clay body 1. The clay body 1 is firstly fired at a temperature of 750 to 850 degrees Celsius for 5 hours, and has the advantage of high water absorption. Here, the test was carried out using a test piece of a clay body 1 having a length of 5 cm, a width of 2.5 cm, and a thickness of 0.5 cm.
接著,進行該備製步驟92,備製素燒而成之陶土體1,及複數玻璃粉2。在該備製步驟92中,該複數玻璃粉2是以可通過50目篩網3之玻璃粉末收集而成。 Next, the preparation step 92 is performed to prepare the clay body 1 which has been fired, and the plurality of glass powders 2. In the preparation step 92, the plurality of glass frits 2 are collected from glass powder which can pass through a 50 mesh screen 3.
值得一提的是,上述之複數玻璃粉2是以廢棄玻璃回收再經研磨而成,並選自於不同顏色的廢棄玻璃,且將其進行分類,以得到不同顏色之玻璃粉2。 It is worth mentioning that the above plurality of glass powders 2 are recovered from waste glass and ground, and are selected from waste glass of different colors, and are classified to obtain glass powder 2 of different colors.
較佳地,藉由回收使用廢棄玻璃,不僅可有效改善廢棄玻璃之回收問題,更可達到廢棄物減量、資源永續利用之環保訴求。 Preferably, by recycling the waste glass, not only the recycling problem of the waste glass can be effectively improved, but also the environmental protection demand for waste reduction and sustainable use of resources can be achieved.
然後,進行該混合步驟93,將該複數玻璃粉2以適當的比例摻入泥漿水4中進行混合,以得到一浸釉料5。 Then, the mixing step 93 is carried out, and the plurality of glass frit 2 are mixed into the slurry water 4 in an appropriate ratio to be mixed to obtain a dip glaze 5.
在本較佳實施例中,該複數玻璃粉2是以20g、40g、60g、80g,及100g之重量分別與該泥漿水4進行混合,以得到不同重量之玻璃粉2的浸釉料5,而該 複數玻璃粉2與該泥漿水4的混合比例是1:1。 In the preferred embodiment, the plurality of glass frit 2 is mixed with the muddy water 4 by weights of 20g, 40g, 60g, 80g, and 100g, respectively, to obtain the dip glaze 5 of the glass powder 2 of different weights. And that The mixing ratio of the plurality of glass frit 2 to the muddy water 4 was 1:1.
接著,進行該浸釉步驟94,將該陶土體1浸入該浸釉料5中,以得到一表面附著有該浸釉料5之陶土待燒物6。於此,是將該陶土體1浸置於該浸釉料5中5~10分鐘,實際實施時,可依該陶土待燒物6之體積、表面毛細孔等條件決定其浸置時間,不應以此所揭露者為限。 Next, the immersion glaze step 94 is performed, and the clay body 1 is immersed in the immersion glaze 5 to obtain a clay soil to be burned 6 to which the immersion glaze 5 is attached. Here, the clay body 1 is immersed in the glaze 5 for 5 to 10 minutes. In actual implementation, the immersion time can be determined according to the volume of the clay to be burned 6 and the surface capillary. It should be limited to those disclosed.
最後,進行該燒結步驟95,將該陶土待燒物6直立地放置於一燒結設備(圖未示出)中,以高溫燒結一段時間,而可得到該立面陶瓷7,而本案所謂之立面陶瓷7泛指具有立體形狀之陶瓷。其中,在該燒結步驟95中,該陶土待燒物6之燒結溫度是介於攝氏950度~1230度,且其燒結時間為7~9小時。進行燒結之設備有瓦斯窯、柴窯、氧化還原兩用電窯等,由於燒結設備非本案之技術重點,於此不多加贅述。 Finally, the sintering step 95 is performed, and the ceramics to be burned 6 is placed upright in a sintering apparatus (not shown) and sintered at a high temperature for a period of time, and the facade ceramic 7 can be obtained. The face ceramic 7 refers to a ceramic having a three-dimensional shape. Wherein, in the sintering step 95, the sintering temperature of the clay to be burned 6 is between 950 and 1230 degrees Celsius, and the sintering time is 7 to 9 hours. The equipment for sintering includes gas kiln, wood kiln, redox electric kiln, etc. Since the sintering equipment is not the technical focus of this case, it will not be repeated here.
較佳地,當表面附著有該浸釉料5之陶土待燒物6直立地放置於該燒結設備中進行該燒結步驟95時,該陶土待燒物6表面附著之浸釉料5會由該陶土待燒物6之上方流至下方,而於該立面陶瓷7之表面形成條狀且不同大小與長度之紋路,使該立面陶瓷7具有單一的獨創性。 Preferably, when the clay to be burned 6 to which the glaze 5 is attached is placed upright in the sintering apparatus to perform the sintering step 95, the glaze 5 adhered to the surface of the clay to be burned 6 is The clay ceramics 6 flow to the lower side, and strips of different sizes and lengths are formed on the surface of the facade ceramics 7, so that the facade ceramics 7 have a single originality.
由於該浸釉料5在低溫燒結的過程中可保留鮮艷的釉色,但也較容易釋放出有毒之金屬物質,在本較佳實施例中,該陶土待燒物6之燒結溫度為攝氏1220度,於此燒結溫度下,該浸釉料5穩定而不會釋放出有毒的金屬物質,將可滿足該立面陶瓷7作為食用級器皿之標準,且該立面陶瓷7表面之毛細孔小,不易沾黏汙垢,可提升後續清洗之便利性。 Since the immersion glaze 5 can retain a bright glaze color during low-temperature sintering, it is also relatively easy to release a toxic metal substance. In the preferred embodiment, the ceramic sinter 6 is sintered at a temperature of 1220 degrees Celsius. At this sintering temperature, the immersion glaze 5 is stable without releasing toxic metal substances, which can satisfy the standard of the façade ceramic 7 as a food grade vessel, and the capillary of the surface of the façade ceramic 7 is small. It is not easy to get dirty and can improve the convenience of subsequent cleaning.
進一步地,由於玻璃具有耐高溫之特性,透過由該複數玻璃粉2所組成之浸釉料5,不會因攝氏1220度的高溫而使該浸釉料5完全溶化,將使該立面陶瓷7表 面含有未融化之玻璃粉2,且形成不同紋路的浸釉料5,進而提升每一立面陶瓷7之獨特性,以滿足使用者創作出屬於自我風格的立面陶瓷7。 Further, since the glass has high temperature resistance characteristics, the immersion glaze 5 composed of the plurality of glass powders 2 does not completely dissolve the immersion glaze 5 due to the high temperature of 1220 degrees Celsius, and the façade ceramic is 7 tables The surface contains the unmelted glass powder 2, and forms the immersion glaze 5 of different lines, thereby enhancing the uniqueness of each of the façade ceramics 7 to satisfy the user's creation of the self-styled façade ceramic 7.
配合參閱附件1,是使用20g、40g、60g、80g,及100g等重量之綠色的玻璃粉2與該泥漿水4進行混合,並將該陶土體1局部浸置於該浸釉料5中進行試驗。 Referring to Annex 1, the green glass powder 2 of 20 g, 40 g, 60 g, 80 g, and 100 g is mixed with the muddy water 4, and the clay body 1 is partially immersed in the dip glaze 5 test.
由附件1得知,不同比例之浸釉料5均可成功地附著於該陶土待燒物6上,而得到該立面陶瓷7。透過將廢棄之玻璃粉2回收作為替代釉藥之使用,將可有效降低成本,以符合不同領域之使用者的使用意願,進而提升市場上的競爭力。 It is known from Annex 1 that different proportions of the glaze 5 can be successfully attached to the clay to be burned 6, and the facade ceramic 7 is obtained. By recycling the discarded glass powder 2 as an alternative glaze, it will effectively reduce costs and meet the willingness of users in different fields to enhance the competitiveness of the market.
再請參閱附件2,是使用兩種顏色之玻璃粉2分別與該泥漿水4進行混合,以得到兩種顏色之浸釉料5。於此是使用20g、40g、60g、80g,及100g等重量之綠色的玻璃粉2,以及25g、33g、50g,及100g等重量之褐色的玻璃粉2,分別與該泥漿水4進行混合,再將該陶土體1分別浸置不同顏色之浸釉料5。 Referring again to the accessory 2, the glass powder 2 of two colors is separately mixed with the muddy water 4 to obtain the dip glaze 5 of two colors. Here, 20g, 40g, 60g, 80g, and 100g of green glass powder 2, and 25g, 33g, 50g, and 100g of brown glass powder 2 are used, and are mixed with the muddy water 4, respectively. The clay body 1 is then immersed in immersion glazes 5 of different colors.
由附件2可知,不同顏色之浸釉料5均可分別成功地附著於該陶土待燒物6上,而得到兩種顏色之浸釉料5所燒製出的立面陶瓷7,以提升該立面陶瓷7之變化性。實際實施時,亦可同時使用多種顏色之玻璃粉2與該泥漿水4進行混合,以增添該浸釉料5之獨創性。 It can be seen from the attachment 2 that the glazes 5 of different colors can be successfully attached to the clay to be burned 6 respectively, and the façade ceramic 7 fired by the immersion glaze 5 of two colors is obtained to enhance the The variability of the facade ceramics 7. In actual practice, the glass powder 2 of a plurality of colors may be simultaneously mixed with the muddy water 4 to increase the originality of the immersion glaze 5.
經由以上較佳實施例之敘述可知本發明立面陶瓷燒製方法確實具有下列功效增進之處: It can be seen from the above description of the preferred embodiments that the façade ceramic firing method of the present invention does have the following enhancements:
一、製程簡單 First, the process is simple
收集廢棄玻璃回收並進行顏色分類,再經研磨而得到該複數玻璃粉2,之後再與該泥漿水4進行混合,即可得到浸置該陶土體1之浸釉料5,過程中沒有繁雜的處理手段,或是需添購價格昂貴的處理設備,可提升業者導入該燒製方法 的意願。 The waste glass is collected and color-classified, and then the plurality of glass powders 2 are obtained by grinding, and then mixed with the muddy water 4 to obtain the immersion glaze 5 immersed in the clay body 1, without complicated in the process. Processing means, or the need to purchase expensive processing equipment, can improve the introduction of the burning method by the industry Willingness.
二、兼具環保與降低成本之訴求 Second, both environmental protection and cost reduction
本發明回收玻璃作為替代釉藥之使用,能有效改善廢棄玻璃之回收問題,以達到廢棄物減量、資源永續利用之環保訴求,且由於回收玻璃取得容易,更可有效降低燒製陶瓷之釉藥的成本。 The use of the recycled glass of the invention as an alternative glaze can effectively improve the recycling of waste glass, and achieve environmental protection claims for waste reduction and sustainable use of resources, and the recycling of the glass is easy, and the ceramic glaze can be effectively reduced. The cost of the drug.
三、增添變化性 Third, add variability
該浸釉料5可選用單一顏色之玻璃粉2,或是不同顏色之玻璃粉2與該泥漿水4進行混合,均可成功地附著於該陶土待燒物6上,以提升每一立面陶瓷7之獨特性,進而滿足使用者創作出屬於自我風格的立面陶瓷7。 The glaze 5 can be selected from a single color of the glass powder 2, or a mixture of different colors of the glass powder 2 and the muddy water 4, can be successfully attached to the clay to be burned 6 to enhance each façade The uniqueness of the ceramic 7 further satisfies the user to create a self-styled facade ceramic 7 .
綜上所述,本發明立面陶瓷燒製方法,藉由收集廢棄玻璃回收並進行顏色分類,再經研磨而得到該複數玻璃粉2,之後再與該泥漿水4進行混合,即可得到浸置該陶土體1之浸釉料5,過程中沒有繁雜的處理手段,或是需添購價格昂貴的處理設備,可提升業者導入該燒製方法的意願,再者,回收玻璃作為替代釉藥之使用,能有效改善廢棄玻璃之回收問題,以達到廢棄物減量、資源永續利用之環保訴求,且由於回收玻璃取得容易,更可有效降低燒製陶瓷之釉藥的成本,故確實可以達成本發明之目的。 In summary, the façade ceramic firing method of the present invention obtains the plurality of glass powders 2 by collecting and recycling the waste glass, and then grinding the powder, and then mixing with the muddy water 4 to obtain the immersion. The glaze 5 of the clay body 1 is disposed, and there is no complicated treatment in the process, or it is necessary to purchase expensive processing equipment, which can enhance the willingness of the industry to introduce the firing method, and further, recycle glass as an alternative glaze The use of the glass can effectively improve the recycling of waste glass, in order to achieve environmental protection claims of waste reduction and sustainable use of resources, and because the recovery of glass is easy, the cost of firing ceramic glaze can be effectively reduced, so it can be achieved. The object of the invention.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent.
91~95‧‧‧步驟 91~95‧‧‧Steps
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