TW201716774A - Sensor chip for electrostatic capacitance measurement and measuring device having the same - Google Patents

Sensor chip for electrostatic capacitance measurement and measuring device having the same Download PDF

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TW201716774A
TW201716774A TW105117909A TW105117909A TW201716774A TW 201716774 A TW201716774 A TW 201716774A TW 105117909 A TW105117909 A TW 105117909A TW 105117909 A TW105117909 A TW 105117909A TW 201716774 A TW201716774 A TW 201716774A
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electrode
wafer
sensing
electrostatic capacitance
substrate
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TWI692636B (en
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Kippei Sugita
Tomohide Minami
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Tokyo Electron Ltd
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  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
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  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Electrostatic capacitance can be measured with high directivity in a specific direction. A sensor chip that measures the electrostatic capacitance includes a first electrode, a second electrode and a third electrode. The first electrode has a first portion. The second electrode has a second portion extended on the first portion of the first electrode, and is insulated from the first electrode within the sensor chip. The third electrode has a front face extended in a direction which intersects with the first portion of the first electrode and the second portion of the second electrode, and is provided on the first portion and the second portion. The third electrode is insulated from the first electrode and the second electrode within the sensor chip.

Description

靜電電容測量用之感應晶片及具備該感應晶片之測量器 Inductive chip for measuring capacitance and measuring device having the same

本發明實施形態係關於一種靜電電容測量用之感應晶片及具備該感應晶片之測量器。 Embodiments of the present invention relate to an inductive chip for measuring capacitance and a measuring instrument including the same.

在所謂半導體元件之電子元件的製造中,係使用處理被處理體用之處理裝置。處理裝置一般而言係具有處理容器及載置台。被處理體會藉由搬送裝置而被搬入至處理容器內,並載置於載置台上。然後,被處理體便會在處理容器內被處理。 In the manufacture of an electronic component called a semiconductor element, a processing apparatus for processing a target object is used. The processing device generally has a processing container and a mounting table. The object to be processed is carried into the processing container by the transfer device and placed on the mounting table. The object to be processed is then processed in the processing container.

載置台上的被處理體位置為了滿足所謂該被處理體之處理面內均勻性之各種的要求,是相當重要的要素。從而,搬送裝置便需要將被處理體搬送至載置台上的既定位置。 The position of the object to be processed on the mounting table is a very important factor in order to satisfy various requirements for the uniformity of the processing surface of the object to be processed. Therefore, the transport apparatus needs to transport the object to be processed to a predetermined position on the mounting table.

在因搬送裝置而使得被處理體之搬送位置從既定位置偏離的情況,便需要修正特定出搬送裝置之搬送位置的座標資訊。 When the conveyance position of the object to be processed is deviated from the predetermined position by the conveyance device, it is necessary to correct the coordinate information of the conveyance position of the specific conveyance device.

為了搬送裝置之座標資訊的修正,便需要檢測出載置台上之被處理體的位置。以往,此般位置的檢測會使用靜電電容感應器。關於使用靜電電容之位置的檢測係例如記載於下述專利文獻1。 In order to correct the coordinate information of the transport device, it is necessary to detect the position of the object to be processed on the mounting table. In the past, electrostatic capacitance sensors were used for the detection of such positions. The detection system using the position of the electrostatic capacitance is described, for example, in Patent Document 1 below.

【先前技術文獻】 [Previous Technical Literature]

【專利文獻】 [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特許第4956328號說明書 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 4956328

另外,在所謂電漿處理裝置之處理裝置中,係使用吸附被處理體之靜電夾具。又,載置台上係以圍繞被處理體邊緣之方式來設置有聚焦環。 Further, in the processing apparatus of the plasma processing apparatus, an electrostatic chuck that adsorbs the object to be processed is used. Further, a focus ring is provided on the mounting table so as to surround the edge of the object to be processed.

圖1係顯示靜電夾具與聚焦環之構成的一範例之剖面圖。如圖1所示,靜電夾具ESC係具有略圓盤形狀。聚焦環FR係以圍繞靜電夾具ESC的方式來 相對於該靜電夾具ESC之中心軸線AXE而延伸於周圍方向。聚焦環FR係具有第1部分P1及第2部分P2。第1部分P1及第2部分P2係具有環狀板形狀。第2部分P2係設置於第1部分P1上。第2部分P2之內緣P2i係具有較第1部分P1之內緣P1i的直徑要大之直徑。被處理體(圖1中為晶圓W)係以其邊緣區域會位於聚焦環FR之第1部分P1上的方式來被載置於靜電夾具ESC上。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the constitution of an electrostatic chuck and a focus ring. As shown in Fig. 1, the electrostatic chuck ESC has a substantially disk shape. Focus ring FR is used to surround the electrostatic clamp ESC It extends in the peripheral direction with respect to the central axis AXE of the electrostatic chuck ESC. The focus ring FR has a first portion P1 and a second portion P2. The first portion P1 and the second portion P2 have an annular plate shape. The second part P2 is placed on the first part P1. The inner edge P2i of the second portion P2 has a diameter larger than the diameter of the inner edge P1i of the first portion P1. The object to be processed (wafer W in Fig. 1) is placed on the electrostatic chuck ESC such that its edge region is located on the first portion P1 of the focus ring FR.

使用上述般之靜電夾具ESC與聚焦環FR之構成中,會在被處理體邊緣與聚焦環FR的第2部分P2之內緣P2i之間的間隙距離於周圍方向改變時,產生電漿之偏移,而產生被處理體面內之蝕刻尺寸改變等的特性偏差。又,會產生粒子相對於被處理體之局部附著。從而,便需要以被處理體邊緣與聚焦環FR的第2部分之內緣P2i之間的間隙距離於周圍方向中成為略固定的方式,來修正搬送裝置之座標資訊,亦即被處理體之搬送位置的座標資訊。因此,便需要測量被處理體邊緣與聚焦環FR的第2部分P2之內緣P2i之間的間隙距離。 In the configuration of the electrostatic chuck ESC and the focus ring FR as described above, when the gap between the edge of the object to be processed and the inner edge P2i of the second portion P2 of the focus ring FR is changed from the peripheral direction, the plasma is biased. The shift occurs to cause a characteristic deviation such as a change in the etching size in the surface of the processed body. Further, local adhesion of the particles to the object to be processed occurs. Therefore, it is necessary to correct the coordinate information of the transport device such that the gap between the edge of the object to be processed and the inner edge P2i of the second portion of the focus ring FR is slightly fixed in the peripheral direction, that is, the object to be processed Coordinate information of the transfer location. Therefore, it is necessary to measure the gap distance between the edge of the object to be processed and the inner edge P2i of the second portion P2 of the focus ring FR.

於是,本案發明人便開發出一種技術,係將測定靜電電容來作為反映上述距離之物理量用的感應晶片搭載於與被處理體相同形狀之測量器,並藉由搬送裝置來將該測量器搬送於靜電夾具上,以藉由該測量器來取得靜電電容。於圖2顯示用以測量靜電電容之感應晶片一範例的縱剖面構造。圖2所示之感應晶片1000係可沿著與被處理體相同形狀之測量器邊緣來配置的感應晶片一範例,並具有基板部1002及電極1004。基板部1002係具有本體部1002m。本體部1002m係例如由矽所形成。本體部1002m表面係形成有絕緣區域1002f。絕緣區域1002f係例如為熱氧化膜。基板部1002係具有上面1002a、下面1002b及端面1002c。端面1002c係形成為梯狀,端面1002c之下側部分1002d會較該端面1002c之上側部1002u要突出於聚焦環FR側。電極1004會沿著端面1002c之上側部分1002u來加以設置。 Then, the inventors of the present invention have developed a technique in which an electrostatic sensor for measuring a capacitance as a physical quantity reflecting the distance is mounted on a measuring instrument having the same shape as the object to be processed, and the measuring device is transported by the conveying device. On the electrostatic chuck, the electrostatic capacitance is obtained by the measuring device. FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal cross-sectional configuration of an example of a sensing wafer for measuring electrostatic capacitance. The sensing wafer 1000 shown in FIG. 2 is an example of an inductive wafer that can be disposed along the edge of the measuring device of the same shape as the object to be processed, and has a substrate portion 1002 and an electrode 1004. The substrate portion 1002 has a body portion 1002m. The body portion 1002m is formed, for example, by a crucible. An insulating region 1002f is formed on the surface of the body portion 1002m. The insulating region 1002f is, for example, a thermal oxide film. The substrate portion 1002 has an upper surface 1002a, a lower surface 1002b, and an end surface 1002c. The end surface 1002c is formed in a trapezoidal shape, and the lower side portion 1002d of the end surface 1002c protrudes from the upper side portion 1002u of the end surface 1002c to the focus ring FR side. The electrode 1004 is disposed along the upper side portion 1002u of the end surface 1002c.

圖3係顯示將圖2所示之感應晶片的電極連接於靜電電容,而讓該感應晶片1000移動於朝向聚焦環FR之第2部分P2的內緣P2i的方向RD(參照圖2)並進行測量的靜電電容。另外,在靜電電容測量時的第1部分P1之上面P1t與感應晶片1000下面之間的距離LVD(參照圖2)為100μm。圖3中,橫軸係表示基板部1002之端面1002c的下側部分1002d與聚焦環FR的第2部分P2之 內緣P2i之間的距離LRD(參照圖2),縱軸係顯示靜電電容。又,圖3係顯示假設僅於方向RD存在有靜電電容時之靜電電容計算值與使用感應晶片1000來測量之靜電電容實測值。 3 is a view showing that the electrode of the sensing wafer shown in FIG. 2 is connected to the electrostatic capacitance, and the sensing wafer 1000 is moved in a direction RD (see FIG. 2) toward the inner edge P2i of the second portion P2 of the focus ring FR (see FIG. 2). Measured electrostatic capacitance. Further, the distance LVD (see FIG. 2) between the upper surface P1t of the first portion P1 and the lower surface of the induction wafer 1000 at the time of electrostatic capacitance measurement was 100 μm. In FIG. 3, the horizontal axis indicates the lower portion 1002d of the end surface 1002c of the substrate portion 1002 and the second portion P2 of the focus ring FR. The distance LRD between the inner edges P2i (see Fig. 2), and the vertical axis shows the electrostatic capacitance. Moreover, FIG. 3 shows an electrostatic capacitance calculated value assuming that only the electrostatic capacitance exists in the direction RD and an electrostatic capacitance measured using the induction wafer 1000.

在對比於圖3所示之計算值而參照實測值時,於距離LRD為約2.5mm時,會產生使用感應晶片100之測量所得到之靜電電容(實測值)會急遽變大的現象。此2.5mm的距離LRD係第2部分P2之內緣P2i與第1部分P1之內緣P1i之間的距離L12(參照圖2)相同的距離。從而,此現象係代表不僅是相對於感應晶片1000之電極1004而於聚焦環FR的內緣(第2部分P2之內緣P2i)所存在的特定方向(圖2之方向RD)的靜電電容,在下方(圖2之方向VD)之靜電電容亦會對感應晶片1000之測量造成影響。然而,在聚焦環FR內緣與感應晶片1000之間的距離LRD的測量中,感應晶片1000下方之靜電電容是不需要的。 When the measured value is referred to in comparison with the calculated value shown in FIG. 3, when the distance LRD is about 2.5 mm, the electrostatic capacitance (actual measurement value) obtained by the measurement using the induction wafer 100 is rapidly increased. This distance of 2.5 mm is the same distance as the distance L12 (see FIG. 2) between the inner edge P2i of the second portion P2 and the inner edge P1i of the first portion P1. Therefore, this phenomenon represents not only the electrostatic capacitance in the specific direction (direction RD of FIG. 2) existing in the inner edge of the focus ring FR (the inner edge P2i of the second portion P2) with respect to the electrode 1004 of the sensing wafer 1000, The electrostatic capacitance below (VD in the direction of Figure 2) also affects the measurement of the sensing wafer 1000. However, in the measurement of the distance LRD between the inner edge of the focus ring FR and the sensing wafer 1000, the electrostatic capacitance under the sensing wafer 1000 is not required.

從而,便需要可於特定方向具有高指向性來進行靜電電容之測量。 Therefore, it is necessary to have a high directivity in a specific direction to perform measurement of electrostatic capacitance.

一態樣中,係提供一種靜電電容測量用之感應晶片。此感應晶片係具有第1電極、第2電極以及第3電極。第1電極係具有第1部分。第2電極係具有延伸於第1電極之第1部分上的第2部分,且於感應晶片內從第1電極來加以絕緣。第3電極係具有延伸於第1電極之第1部分及第2電極之第2部分所交叉之方向的前面,且設置於第1部分上及第2部分上,並於該感應晶片內從第1電極及第2電極來加以絕緣。 In one aspect, an inductive wafer for electrostatic capacitance measurement is provided. The sensing wafer has a first electrode, a second electrode, and a third electrode. The first electrode system has a first portion. The second electrode has a second portion extending over the first portion of the first electrode, and is insulated from the first electrode in the induction wafer. The third electrode has a front surface extending in a direction in which the first portion of the first electrode and the second portion of the second electrode intersect, and is provided on the first portion and the second portion, and is in the sensing wafer. The 1 electrode and the second electrode are insulated.

一態樣相關之感應晶片係將為感應電極之第3電極設置於第1電極之第1部分上,第1電極之第1部分與第3電極之間係介設有第2電極之第2部分。在使用此感應晶片時,第1電極之電位會設定為大地電位,並將高頻訊號供給至第2電極與第3電極。此時,第3電極之電壓振幅便不會受到來自相對於該第3電極而設置有第1電極之方向,亦即感應晶片下方的靜電電容之影響,而成為反映特定方向,亦即該第3電極之前面所朝向之方向的靜電電容之電壓振幅。從而,藉由使用此感應晶片,便可於特定方向而具有高指向性來測量靜電電容。 In one aspect, the sensing chip is provided with a third electrode of the sensing electrode on the first portion of the first electrode, and a second electrode is disposed between the first portion and the third electrode of the first electrode. section. When the induction wafer is used, the potential of the first electrode is set to the ground potential, and the high frequency signal is supplied to the second electrode and the third electrode. At this time, the voltage amplitude of the third electrode is not affected by the direction in which the first electrode is provided with respect to the third electrode, that is, the electrostatic capacitance under the sensing wafer, and reflects the specific direction, that is, the first The voltage amplitude of the electrostatic capacitance in the direction in which the front surface of the electrode 3 faces. Thus, by using the sensing wafer, it is possible to measure the electrostatic capacitance with high directivity in a specific direction.

一實施形態中,第1電極及第2電極亦可在配置有第3電極之前面的區域 側開口,並以圍繞第3電極周圍的方式來加以延伸。根據此實施形態,便可藉由第1電極及第2電極而針對特定方向以外之方向來遮蔽第3電極。從而,便可進一步地提升靜電電容之測量中相對於特定方向的指向性。 In one embodiment, the first electrode and the second electrode may be in a region before the third electrode is disposed. The side is open and extends around the periphery of the third electrode. According to this embodiment, the third electrode can be shielded in a direction other than the specific direction by the first electrode and the second electrode. Thereby, the directivity with respect to a specific direction in the measurement of the electrostatic capacitance can be further improved.

一實施形態中,感應晶片係進一步地具備有端面,該端面係具有既定曲率之曲面,第3電極之前面亦可沿著該端面來加以延伸。根據此實施形態,便可將第3電極之前面的各位置與聚焦環內緣之間的徑向距離設定為略等距離。從而,便可進一步地提升靜電電容之測量精度。 In one embodiment, the inductive wafer system further includes an end surface having a curved surface having a predetermined curvature, and the front surface of the third electrode may extend along the end surface. According to this embodiment, the radial distance between each position of the front surface of the third electrode and the inner edge of the focus ring can be set to be slightly equidistant. Thereby, the measurement accuracy of the electrostatic capacitance can be further improved.

一實施形態中,感應晶片係進一步地具備有基板部。基板部係具有包含前面及下面之表面,該表面具有絕緣性。第3電極會沿著基板部之前面來加以延伸,第2電極之第2部分會沿著基板部之下面來加以延伸。一實施形態中,基板部係由絕緣材料所形成。藉由讓基板部由絕緣材料所形成,便可降低感應晶片之內部靜電電容。又,一實施形態中,絕緣材料亦可為硼矽酸玻璃、氮化矽、石英或氧化鋁。 In one embodiment, the sensing wafer system further includes a substrate portion. The substrate portion has a surface including a front surface and a lower surface, and the surface has an insulating property. The third electrode extends along the front surface of the substrate portion, and the second portion of the second electrode extends along the lower surface of the substrate portion. In one embodiment, the substrate portion is formed of an insulating material. By forming the substrate portion from an insulating material, the internal electrostatic capacitance of the sensing wafer can be reduced. Further, in one embodiment, the insulating material may be borosilicate glass, tantalum nitride, quartz or alumina.

另一態樣中,係提供一種用以測量靜電電容之測量器。此測量器係具備有基底基板、複數感應晶片以及電路基板。複數感應晶片係上述感應晶片中之任一者,且沿著基底基板邊緣來加以配列。電路基板,係搭載於基底基板上。電路基板係具有大地電位線、高頻振盪器、C/V轉換電路以及A/D轉換器。大地電位線係可電性連接於第1電極。高頻振盪器係構成為產生高頻訊號,且電性連接於第2電極及該第3電極。C/V轉換電路係構成為將各複數感應晶片之第3電極中的電壓振幅轉換為表示靜電電容之電壓訊號。A/D轉換器係將C/V轉換電路所輸出之電壓訊號轉換為數位值。根據此態樣之測量器,便可從感應晶片之第3電極中的電壓振幅來取得表示靜電電容之數位值。 In another aspect, a measurer for measuring electrostatic capacitance is provided. The measuring device is provided with a base substrate, a plurality of sensing wafers, and a circuit substrate. The plurality of sensing wafers are any of the above-described sensing wafers and are arranged along the edge of the base substrate. The circuit board is mounted on the base substrate. The circuit board has a ground potential line, a high frequency oscillator, a C/V conversion circuit, and an A/D converter. The earth potential line is electrically connected to the first electrode. The high frequency oscillator is configured to generate a high frequency signal and is electrically connected to the second electrode and the third electrode. The C/V conversion circuit is configured to convert a voltage amplitude in a third electrode of each of the plurality of sensing chips into a voltage signal indicating an electrostatic capacitance. The A/D converter converts the voltage signal output by the C/V conversion circuit into a digital value. According to the measuring device of this aspect, the digital value indicating the electrostatic capacitance can be obtained from the voltage amplitude in the third electrode of the sensing chip.

一實施形態中,電路基板係進一步地具有記憶裝置以及通訊裝置。記憶裝置係構成為記憶該數位值。通訊裝置係構成為將記憶裝置所記憶之數位值無線傳輸。根據此實施形態,便可將記憶裝置所記憶之數位值無線傳輸。 In one embodiment, the circuit board further includes a memory device and a communication device. The memory device is configured to memorize the digital value. The communication device is configured to wirelessly transmit the digital value stored in the memory device. According to this embodiment, the digital value stored in the memory device can be wirelessly transmitted.

一實施形態中,電路基板亦可進一步地具有用以將第1電極選擇性地連接於大地電位線之開關。在將第1電極選擇性地連接於大地電位線時,測量 器便可測量上述特定方向中之靜電電容。另一方面,在從大地電位線切斷第1電極時,測量器便可測量上述特定方向之靜電電容與下方之靜電電容的總合靜電電容。 In one embodiment, the circuit board may further include a switch for selectively connecting the first electrode to the ground potential line. Measurement when the first electrode is selectively connected to the earth potential line The device can measure the electrostatic capacitance in the above specific direction. On the other hand, when the first electrode is cut from the ground potential line, the measuring device can measure the total electrostatic capacitance of the electrostatic capacitance in the specific direction and the electrostatic capacitance below.

一實施形態中,基底基板係具有圓盤形狀,複數感應晶片亦可沿著基底基板邊緣來加以設置。此實施形態中,各複數感應晶片係具有端面,該端面係具有既定曲率的曲面,第3電極之前面會沿著該端面來加以延伸。此實施形態中,測量器係具有與圓盤形狀之被處理體的形狀略相同形狀。又,測量器係可以高精度來測量反映聚焦環與該測量器邊緣之間的距離的特定方向中之靜電電容。 In one embodiment, the base substrate has a disk shape, and the plurality of sensing wafers may be disposed along the edge of the base substrate. In this embodiment, each of the plurality of sensing wafers has an end surface having a curved surface having a predetermined curvature, and the front surface of the third electrode extends along the end surface. In this embodiment, the measuring device has a shape slightly the same as the shape of the object to be processed in the shape of a disk. Also, the measurer can measure the electrostatic capacitance in a particular direction reflecting the distance between the focus ring and the edge of the measurer with high precision.

如上述說明,便可於特定方向具有高指向性來進行靜電電容之測量。 As described above, the measurement of the electrostatic capacitance can be performed with high directivity in a specific direction.

1‧‧‧處理系統 1‧‧‧Processing system

LM‧‧‧裝載模組 LM‧‧‧Loading Module

AN‧‧‧對位器 AN‧‧‧ aligner

LL1、LL2‧‧‧裝載腔室 LL1, LL2‧‧‧ loading chamber

TC‧‧‧移轉腔室 TC‧‧‧Transfer chamber

TU1、TU2‧‧‧搬送裝置 TU1, TU2‧‧‧ transport device

PM1~PM6‧‧‧程序模組 PM1~PM6‧‧‧Program Module

MC‧‧‧控制部 MC‧‧‧Control Department

10‧‧‧電漿處理裝置 10‧‧‧ Plasma processing unit

12‧‧‧處理容器 12‧‧‧Processing container

30‧‧‧上部電極 30‧‧‧Upper electrode

40‧‧‧氣體源群 40‧‧‧ gas source group

50‧‧‧排氣裝置 50‧‧‧Exhaust device

62‧‧‧第1高頻電源 62‧‧‧1st high frequency power supply

64‧‧‧第2高頻電源 64‧‧‧2nd high frequency power supply

PD‧‧‧載置台 PD‧‧‧ mounting table

LE‧‧‧下部電極 LE‧‧‧ lower electrode

ESC‧‧‧靜電夾具 ESC‧‧‧Electrostatic fixture

FR‧‧‧聚焦環 FR‧‧‧ Focus ring

P1‧‧‧第1部分 P1‧‧‧Part 1

P2‧‧‧第2部分 P2‧‧‧Part 2

100‧‧‧測量器 100‧‧‧Measurer

102‧‧‧基底基板 102‧‧‧Base substrate

104‧‧‧感應晶片 104‧‧‧Induction chip

104A~104H‧‧‧感應晶片 104A~104H‧‧‧Induction chip

104f‧‧‧前側端面 104f‧‧‧ front side face

141‧‧‧第1電極 141‧‧‧1st electrode

141a‧‧‧第1部分 141a‧‧‧Part 1

142‧‧‧第2電極 142‧‧‧2nd electrode

142a‧‧‧第2部分 142a‧‧‧Part 2

143‧‧‧第3電極 143‧‧‧3rd electrode

143f‧‧‧前面 143f‧‧‧ front

106‧‧‧電路基板 106‧‧‧Circuit board

108、108A~108H‧‧‧配線群 108, 108A~108H‧‧‧Wiring group

161‧‧‧高頻振盪器 161‧‧‧High frequency oscillator

162‧‧‧C/V轉換電路 162‧‧‧C/V conversion circuit

162A~162H‧‧‧C/V轉換電路 162A~162H‧‧‧C/V conversion circuit

163‧‧‧A/D轉換器 163‧‧‧A/D converter

164‧‧‧處理器 164‧‧‧ processor

165‧‧‧記憶裝置 165‧‧‧ memory device

167‧‧‧電源 167‧‧‧Power supply

GL‧‧‧大地電位線 GL‧‧‧ geodetic potential line

SWG‧‧‧開關 SWG‧‧ switch

圖1係顯示靜電夾具與聚焦環之構成一範例的剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the constitution of an electrostatic chuck and a focus ring.

圖2係顯示用以測量靜電電容之感應晶片一範例的圖式。 2 is a diagram showing an example of a sensing wafer for measuring an electrostatic capacitance.

圖3係顯示使用圖2之感應晶片來測量的靜電電容。 Figure 3 shows the electrostatic capacitance measured using the sensing wafer of Figure 2.

圖4係例示具有搬送裝置之處理系統的圖式。 Fig. 4 is a view showing a processing system having a conveying device.

圖5係顯示電漿處理裝置一範例的圖式。 Fig. 5 is a view showing an example of a plasma processing apparatus.

圖6係一實施形態相關之測量器的立體圖。 Figure 6 is a perspective view of a measurer of an embodiment.

圖7係一實施形態相關之感應晶片的立體圖。 Fig. 7 is a perspective view of an induction wafer according to an embodiment.

圖8係沿著圖7之VIII-VIII線所擷取的剖面圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII of Figure 7.

圖9係沿著圖8之IX-IX線所擷取的剖面圖。 Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX of Figure 8.

圖10係顯示一實施形態中之電路基板之構成的圖式。 Fig. 10 is a view showing the configuration of a circuit board in an embodiment.

圖11係電路基板106及感應晶片104的等價電路圖。 11 is an equivalent circuit diagram of the circuit substrate 106 and the inductive wafer 104.

圖12係顯示一實施形態相關之處理系統的搬送裝置之調整方法的流程圖。 Fig. 12 is a flow chart showing a method of adjusting the conveying device of the processing system according to the embodiment.

圖13係顯示另一實施形態相關之感應晶片之縱剖面圖。 Figure 13 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a sensing wafer according to another embodiment.

圖14係顯示感應晶片之性能評價結果的圖表。 Fig. 14 is a graph showing the results of performance evaluation of the sensing wafer.

圖15係又一實施形態相關之感應晶片的縱剖面圖。 Figure 15 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a sensing wafer according to still another embodiment.

以下,便參照圖式就各種實施形態來詳細地說明。另外,各圖式中係對相同或相當的部分附加相同符號。 Hereinafter, various embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are attached to the same or corresponding parts.

首先,便就用以處理被處理體(以下,會有稱為「晶圓W」的情形)的處理裝置以及具有用以將被處理體搬送至該處理裝置之搬送裝置的處理系統來加以說明。圖4係例示具有搬送裝置之處理系統的圖式。圖4所示之處理系統1係具備有台2a~2d、容器4a~4d、裝載模組LM、對位器AN、裝載腔室LL1,LL2、程序模組PM1~PM6以及移轉腔室TC。 First, a processing device for processing a target object (hereinafter referred to as "wafer W") and a processing system having a transfer device for transporting the object to be processed to the processing device will be described. . Fig. 4 is a view showing a processing system having a conveying device. The processing system 1 shown in FIG. 4 includes a table 2a to 2d, containers 4a to 4d, a loading module LM, a counter AN, a loading chamber LL1, LL2, program modules PM1 to PM6, and a transfer chamber TC. .

台2a~2d會沿著裝載模組LM的一邊緣來加以配列。容器4a~4d會分別搭載於台2a~2d上。容器4a~4d會分別構成為收納晶圓W。 The stages 2a-2d are arranged along an edge of the loading module LM. The containers 4a to 4d are mounted on the stages 2a to 2d, respectively. The containers 4a to 4d are each configured to house the wafer W.

裝載模組LM係具有於其內部區劃出大氣壓狀態之搬送空間的腔室壁。裝載模組LM係在此搬送空間內具有搬送裝置TU1。搬送裝置TU1係構成為在容器4a~4d與對位器AN之間、對位器AN與裝載腔室LL1~LL2之間以及裝載腔室LL1~LL2與容器4a~4d之間搬送晶圓W。 The loading module LM has a chamber wall in which a transfer space of an atmospheric pressure state is drawn in the inner portion. The loading module LM has a conveying device TU1 in this conveying space. The transport device TU1 is configured to transport the wafer W between the containers 4a to 4d and the counter AN, between the register AN and the loading chambers LL1 to LL2, and between the loading chambers LL1 to LL2 and the containers 4a to 4d. .

對位器AN係與裝載模組LM連接。對位器AN會構成為進行晶圓W之位置調整(位置校正)。對位器AN中之晶圓W的位置調整可使用晶圓W的定向平面或凹口等來加以進行。 The positioner AN is connected to the loading module LM. The positioner AN is configured to perform position adjustment (position correction) of the wafer W. The positional adjustment of the wafer W in the counter AN can be performed using an orientation flat or a notch of the wafer W or the like.

各裝載腔室LL1及裝載腔室LL2會設置於裝載模組LM與移轉腔室TC之間。各裝載腔室LL1及裝載腔室LL2會提供預備減壓室。 Each of the loading chamber LL1 and the loading chamber LL2 is disposed between the loading module LM and the transfer chamber TC. Each of the loading chamber LL1 and the loading chamber LL2 provides a preliminary decompression chamber.

移轉腔室TC會透過閘閥來連接於裝載腔室LL1及裝載腔室LL2。移轉腔室TC會提供可減壓之減壓室,並於該減壓室收納搬送裝置TU2。搬送裝置TU2係構成為在裝載腔室LL1~LL2與程序模組PM1~PM6之間以及在程序模組PM1~PM6中之任意兩個程序模組之間搬送晶圓W。 The transfer chamber TC is connected to the loading chamber LL1 and the loading chamber LL2 through a gate valve. The transfer chamber TC provides a decompression chamber that can be depressurized, and the transfer device TU2 is housed in the decompression chamber. The transport device TU2 is configured to transport the wafer W between the load chambers LL1 to LL2 and the program modules PM1 to PM6 and between any two of the program modules PM1 to PM6.

程序模組PM1~PM6會透過閘閥來連接於移轉腔室TC。各程序模組PM1~PM6係構成為對晶圓W進行所謂電漿處理之專用處理的處理裝置。 The program modules PM1~PM6 are connected to the transfer chamber TC through a gate valve. Each of the program modules PM1 to PM6 is configured as a processing device for performing dedicated processing of the wafer W on the so-called plasma processing.

此處理系統1中於進行晶圓W之處理時的一連串動作係例示如下。裝載模組LM之搬送裝置TU1會從容器4a~4d的任一者來取出晶圓W,並將該晶圓W搬送至對位器AN。接著,搬送裝置TU1便會從對位器AN來取出位置調整後之晶圓W,並將該晶圓W搬送至裝載腔室LL1及裝載腔室LL2中之一者的 裝載腔室。接著,一者的裝載腔室便會將預備減壓室之壓力減壓至既定壓力。接著,移轉腔室TC之搬送裝置TU2便會從一者之裝載腔室來取出晶圓W,而將該晶圓W搬送至程序模組PM1~PM6中之任一者。然後,程序模組PM1~PM6中之一個以上的程序模組便會處理晶圓W。然後,搬送裝置TU2便會將處理後之晶圓從程序模組搬送至裝載腔室LL1及裝載腔室LL2中之一者的裝載腔室。接著,搬送裝置TU1便會將晶圓W從一者的裝載腔室來搬送至容器4a~4d的任一者。 A series of operations in the processing system 1 for performing the processing of the wafer W are exemplified as follows. The transport module TU1 of the loading module LM picks up the wafer W from any of the containers 4a to 4d, and transports the wafer W to the counter AN. Next, the transport device TU1 takes out the position-adjusted wafer W from the register AN, and transports the wafer W to one of the loading chamber LL1 and the loading chamber LL2. Load the chamber. Then, one of the loading chambers decompresses the pressure of the preliminary decompression chamber to a predetermined pressure. Next, the transfer device TU2 of the transfer chamber TC takes out the wafer W from one of the load chambers, and transports the wafer W to any of the program modules PM1 to PM6. Then, one or more of the program modules PM1 to PM6 process the wafer W. Then, the transport device TU2 transfers the processed wafer from the program module to the loading chamber of one of the loading chamber LL1 and the loading chamber LL2. Next, the transport device TU1 transports the wafer W from one of the loading chambers to any of the containers 4a to 4d.

此處理系統1係進一步地具備有控制部MC。控制部MC可為具備有處理器、所謂記憶體之記憶裝置、顯示裝置、輸出入裝置、通訊裝置的電腦。上述處理系統1之一連串動作會藉由依照記憶裝置所記憶之程式的控制部MC而控制處理系統1之各部,來加以實現。 This processing system 1 is further provided with a control unit MC. The control unit MC may be a computer including a processor, a memory device called a memory, a display device, an input/output device, and a communication device. The series of operations of the processing system 1 is realized by controlling the respective units of the processing system 1 in accordance with the control unit MC of the program stored in the memory device.

圖5係顯示可使用程序模組PM1~PM6的任一者之電漿處理裝置一範例的圖式。圖5所示之電漿處理裝置10係電容耦合型電漿蝕刻裝置。電漿處理裝置10係具備有略圓筒形狀之處理容器12。處理容器12係例如由鋁所形成,其內壁面係可施予陽極氧化處理。此處理容器12係保全接地。 FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a plasma processing apparatus that can use any of the program modules PM1 to PM6. The plasma processing apparatus 10 shown in Fig. 5 is a capacitive coupling type plasma etching apparatus. The plasma processing apparatus 10 is provided with a processing container 12 having a substantially cylindrical shape. The processing container 12 is formed, for example, of aluminum, and its inner wall surface can be subjected to anodizing treatment. This processing container 12 is secured to ground.

處理容器12底部上係設置有略圓筒形狀之支撐部14。支撐部14係例如由絕緣材料所構成。支撐部14會在處理容器12內從處理容器12底部延伸於垂直方向。又,處理容器12內係設置有載置台PD。載置台PD係藉由支撐部14來被加以支撐。 A support portion 14 having a substantially cylindrical shape is provided on the bottom of the processing container 12. The support portion 14 is made of, for example, an insulating material. The support portion 14 will extend in the processing container 12 from the bottom of the processing container 12 in a vertical direction. Further, a mounting table PD is provided in the processing container 12. The mounting table PD is supported by the support portion 14.

載置台PD係具有下部電極LE及靜電夾具ESC。下部電極LE係含有第1板體18a及第2板體18b。第1板體18a及第2板體18b係例如由所謂鋁之金屬所構成,並成為略圓盤形狀。第2板體18b係設置於第1板體18a上,並電性連接於第1板體18a。 The mounting table PD has a lower electrode LE and an electrostatic chuck ESC. The lower electrode LE includes a first plate body 18a and a second plate body 18b. The first plate body 18a and the second plate body 18b are made of, for example, a metal called aluminum, and have a substantially disk shape. The second plate body 18b is provided on the first plate body 18a, and is electrically connected to the first plate body 18a.

第2板體18b上係設置有靜電夾具ESC。靜電夾具ESC係具有將為導電膜之電極配置於一對絕緣層或絕緣板之間的構造,並具有略圓盤形狀。靜電夾具ESC之電極會透過開關23來電性連接有直流電源22。此靜電夾具ESC會藉由來自直流電源22之直流電壓所產生之庫倫力等的靜電力來吸附晶圓W。藉此,靜電夾具ESC便可保持晶圓W。 An electrostatic chuck ESC is provided on the second plate body 18b. The electrostatic chuck ESC has a structure in which an electrode of a conductive film is disposed between a pair of insulating layers or insulating sheets, and has a substantially disk shape. The electrode of the electrostatic chuck ESC is electrically connected to the DC power source 22 via the switch 23. The electrostatic chuck ESC adsorbs the wafer W by an electrostatic force such as a Coulomb force generated by a DC voltage from the DC power source 22. Thereby, the electrostatic chuck ESC can hold the wafer W.

第2板體18b周緣部上係設置有聚焦環FR。此聚焦環FR係與參照圖1而 說明之聚焦環為相同者。亦即,聚焦環FR會以圍繞晶圓W邊緣及靜電夾具ESC的方式來加以設置。聚焦環FR係具有第1部分P1及第2部分P2。第1部分P1及第2部分P2係具有環狀板形狀。第2部分P2係設置於第1部分P1上。第2部分P2之內緣P2i係具有較第1部分P1之內緣P1i之直徑要大的直徑。晶圓W係以其邊緣區域會位於聚焦環FR之第1部分P1上的方式來被載置於靜電夾具ESC上。此聚焦環FR可由所謂矽、碳化矽、氧化矽之各種材料中的任一者所形成。 A focus ring FR is provided on the peripheral portion of the second plate body 18b. This focus ring FR is related to FIG. 1 The focus ring of the description is the same. That is, the focus ring FR is disposed around the edge of the wafer W and the electrostatic chuck ESC. The focus ring FR has a first portion P1 and a second portion P2. The first portion P1 and the second portion P2 have an annular plate shape. The second part P2 is placed on the first part P1. The inner edge P2i of the second portion P2 has a diameter larger than the diameter of the inner edge P1i of the first portion P1. The wafer W is placed on the electrostatic chuck ESC such that its edge region is located on the first portion P1 of the focus ring FR. This focus ring FR can be formed of any of various materials such as bismuth, tantalum carbide, and ruthenium oxide.

第2板體18b內部係設置有冷媒流道24。冷媒流道24會構成溫控機構。冷媒流道24會從處理容器12外部所設置之冷卻單元透過配管26a來供給有冷媒。供給至冷媒流道24之冷媒會透過配管26b而回到冷卻單元。如此般,冷媒流道24與冷卻單元之間便會循環有冷媒。藉由控制此冷媒溫度來控制靜電夾具ESC所支撐之晶圓W溫度。 The refrigerant flow path 24 is provided inside the second plate body 18b. The refrigerant flow path 24 constitutes a temperature control mechanism. The refrigerant flow path 24 is supplied with a refrigerant from the cooling unit provided outside the processing container 12 through the pipe 26a. The refrigerant supplied to the refrigerant flow path 24 passes through the pipe 26b and returns to the cooling unit. As a result, refrigerant is circulated between the refrigerant flow path 24 and the cooling unit. The temperature of the wafer W supported by the electrostatic chuck ESC is controlled by controlling the temperature of the refrigerant.

又,電漿處理裝置10係設置有氣體供給管線28。氣體供給管線28會將來自導熱氣體供給機構之導熱氣體,例如He氣體供給至靜電夾具ESC上面與晶圓W內面之間。 Further, the plasma processing apparatus 10 is provided with a gas supply line 28. The gas supply line 28 supplies a heat transfer gas such as He gas from the heat transfer gas supply means to the upper surface of the electrostatic chuck ESC and the inner surface of the wafer W.

又,電漿處理裝置10係具備有上部電極30。上部電極30會在載置台PD上方與該載置台PD對向配置。上部電極30與載置台PD之間係提供有用以對晶圓W進行電漿處理之處理空間S。 Further, the plasma processing apparatus 10 is provided with an upper electrode 30. The upper electrode 30 is disposed opposite to the mounting table PD above the mounting table PD. A processing space S for plasma-treating the wafer W is provided between the upper electrode 30 and the mounting table PD.

上部電極30會透過絕緣性遮蔽構件32來被處理容器12上部所支撐。上部電極30可含有頂板34及支撐體36。頂板34會面向處理空間S,該頂板34係設置有複數氣體噴出孔34a。此頂板34可由矽或石英所形成。或者,頂板34可藉由於鋁製基材表面形成所謂氧化釔之耐電漿性的膜來加以構成。 The upper electrode 30 is supported by the upper portion of the processing container 12 through the insulating shielding member 32. The upper electrode 30 may include a top plate 34 and a support 36. The top plate 34 faces the processing space S, and the top plate 34 is provided with a plurality of gas ejection holes 34a. This top plate 34 can be formed of tantalum or quartz. Alternatively, the top plate 34 may be formed by forming a film of a so-called cerium oxide resistant to plasma on the surface of the aluminum substrate.

支撐體36會裝卸自如地支撐頂板34,且可例如由所謂鋁的導電性材料所構成。此支撐體36可具有水冷構造。支撐體36內部係設置有氣體擴散室36a。從此氣體擴散室36a來連通於氣體噴出孔34a的複數氣體流通孔36b會朝下方來加以延伸。又,支撐體36係形成有將處理氣體導入至氣體擴散室36a的氣體導入口36c,此氣體導入口36c係連接有氣體供給管38。 The support body 36 detachably supports the top plate 34, and may be composed of, for example, a so-called aluminum conductive material. This support 36 can have a water cooled configuration. A gas diffusion chamber 36a is provided inside the support body 36. The plurality of gas passage holes 36b that communicate with the gas discharge holes 34a from the gas diffusion chamber 36a extend downward. Further, the support body 36 is formed with a gas introduction port 36c for introducing a processing gas into the gas diffusion chamber 36a, and the gas introduction port 36c is connected to the gas supply pipe 38.

氣體供給管38會透過閥群42及流量控制器群44來連接有氣體源群40。氣體源群40係含有複數種氣體用之複數氣體源。閥群42係含有複數閥,流 量控制器群44係含有所謂質流控制器之複數流量控制器。氣體源群40之複數氣體源會分別透過閥群42所對應之閥及流量控制器群44所對應之流量控制器來連接於氣體供給管38。 The gas supply pipe 38 is connected to the gas source group 40 through the valve group 42 and the flow controller group 44. The gas source group 40 is a plurality of gas sources for a plurality of gases. Valve group 42 contains a plurality of valves, flow The quantity controller group 44 is a complex flow controller containing a so-called mass flow controller. The plurality of gas sources of the gas source group 40 are connected to the gas supply pipe 38 through the valves corresponding to the valve group 42 and the flow controller corresponding to the flow controller group 44.

又,電漿處理裝置10係沿著處理容器12內壁來裝卸自如地設置有沉積保護體46。沉積保護體46亦設置於支撐部14外周。沉積保護體46會防止蝕刻副產物(沉積)附著於處理容器12,並可藉由於鋁材披覆Y2O3等的陶瓷來加以構成。 Further, the plasma processing apparatus 10 is provided with a deposition protection body 46 detachably provided along the inner wall of the processing container 12. The deposition protector 46 is also disposed on the outer periphery of the support portion 14. The deposition protector 46 prevents etching by-products (deposition) from adhering to the processing container 12, and can be constructed by coating a ceramic such as Y 2 O 3 with aluminum.

處理容器12底部側及支撐部14與處理容器12側壁之間係設置有排氣板48。排氣板48係可例如藉由於鋁材披覆Y2O3等的陶瓷來加以構成。排氣板48係形成有貫穿於其板厚方向的複數孔。此排氣板48下方及處理容器12係設置有排氣口12e。排氣口12e會透過排氣管52來連接有排氣裝置50。排氣裝置50係具有壓力調節閥及渦輪分子泵等的真空泵,並可將處理容器12內的空間減壓至所欲真空度。又,處理容器12側壁係設置有晶圓W之搬出入口12g,此搬出入口12g係可藉由閘閥54來加以開閉。 An exhaust plate 48 is disposed between the bottom side of the processing vessel 12 and the support portion 14 and the side wall of the processing vessel 12. The exhaust plate 48 can be configured, for example, by coating a ceramic such as Y 2 O 3 with aluminum. The exhaust plate 48 is formed with a plurality of holes penetrating the thickness direction thereof. Below the exhaust plate 48 and the processing container 12, an exhaust port 12e is provided. The exhaust port 12e is connected to the exhaust device 50 through the exhaust pipe 52. The exhaust device 50 is a vacuum pump having a pressure regulating valve, a turbo molecular pump, or the like, and can decompress the space in the processing container 12 to a desired degree of vacuum. Further, the side wall of the processing container 12 is provided with a carry-in port 12g for the wafer W, and the carry-in port 12g can be opened and closed by the gate valve 54.

又,電漿處理裝置10係進一步地具備有第1高頻電源62及第2高頻電源64。第1高頻電源62係產生電漿生成用之高頻的電源,例如產生27~100MHz頻率的高頻。第1高頻電源62會透過匹配器66來連接於上部電極30。匹配器66係具有用以匹配第1高頻電源62之輸出阻抗與負載側(上部電極30側)之輸入阻抗的電路。另外,第1高頻電源62亦可透過匹配器66來連接於下部電極LE。 Further, the plasma processing apparatus 10 further includes a first high frequency power source 62 and a second high frequency power source 64. The first high-frequency power source 62 generates a high-frequency power source for generating plasma, and generates a high frequency of, for example, a frequency of 27 to 100 MHz. The first high frequency power source 62 is connected to the upper electrode 30 through the matching unit 66. The matching unit 66 has a circuit for matching the input impedance of the first high-frequency power source 62 with the input impedance of the load side (the upper electrode 30 side). Further, the first high-frequency power source 62 can also be connected to the lower electrode LE through the matching unit 66.

第2高頻電源64係產生吸引離子至晶圓W用之高頻偏壓的電源,例如產生400kHz~13.56MHz範圍內之頻率的高頻偏壓。第2高頻電源64會透過匹配器68來連接於下部電極LE。匹配器68係具有用以匹配第2高頻電源64之輸出阻抗與負載側(下部電極LE側)之輸入阻抗的電路。 The second high-frequency power source 64 generates a power source that attracts ions to a high-frequency bias for the wafer W, and generates, for example, a high-frequency bias at a frequency in the range of 400 kHz to 13.56 MHz. The second high frequency power source 64 is connected to the lower electrode LE through the matching unit 68. The matcher 68 has a circuit for matching the output impedance of the second high-frequency power source 64 with the input impedance of the load side (the lower electrode LE side).

此電漿處理裝置10會將來自複數氣體源中所選擇的一種以上的氣體源的氣體供給至處理容器12內。又,藉由排氣裝置50來將處理容器12內空間之壓力設定為既定壓力。進一步地,藉由來自第1高頻電源62之高頻來激發處理容器12內之氣體。藉此來生成電漿。然後,藉由所產生之活性基來處理晶圓W。另外,亦可依需要而藉由第2高頻電源64之高頻偏壓來將離子吸 引至晶圓W。 The plasma processing apparatus 10 supplies a gas from a selected one or more of the plurality of gas sources into the processing vessel 12. Further, the pressure in the space inside the processing container 12 is set to a predetermined pressure by the exhaust device 50. Further, the gas in the processing container 12 is excited by the high frequency from the first high frequency power source 62. Thereby generating plasma. The wafer W is then processed by the active groups produced. In addition, the high frequency bias of the second high frequency power source 64 can be used to absorb the ions as needed. Lead to wafer W.

以下,便就用以測量相對於聚焦環FR之距離所反映的靜電電容之測量器的實施形態來加以說明。圖6係一實施形態相關之測量器立體圖。圖6所示之測量器100係具備有基底基板102。基底基板102係例如由矽所形成,並具有與晶圓W相同的略圓盤形狀。基底基板102之直徑係與晶圓W相同的直徑,例如為300mm。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of a measuring device for measuring the electrostatic capacitance reflected by the distance from the focus ring FR will be described. Figure 6 is a perspective view of a measurer associated with an embodiment. The measuring device 100 shown in FIG. 6 is provided with a base substrate 102. The base substrate 102 is formed of, for example, tantalum and has a substantially disk shape similar to the wafer W. The diameter of the base substrate 102 is the same as the diameter of the wafer W, for example, 300 mm.

基底基板102係具有下側部分102a及上側部分102b。下側部分102a係於將測量器100配置於靜電夾具ESC上方時,位於較上側部分102b要靠近於靜電夾具ESC的部分。基底基板102之下側部分102a係搭載有靜電電容測量用之感應晶片104A~104H。另外,搭載於測量器100之感應晶片個數可為三個以上的任意個數。複數感應晶片104A~104H會沿著基底基板102邊緣,例如於該邊緣之整周配列為等間隔。具體而言,各複數感應晶片104A~104H的前側端面104f會以沿著基底基板102之下側部分102a邊緣的方式來加以設置。另外,圖6中係可觀察到複數感應晶片104A~104H中的感應晶片104A~104C。 The base substrate 102 has a lower portion 102a and an upper portion 102b. The lower side portion 102a is located at a portion where the upper side portion 102b is closer to the electrostatic chuck ESC when the measuring device 100 is disposed above the electrostatic chuck ESC. The sensor wafers 104A to 104H for measuring capacitance are mounted on the lower portion 102a of the base substrate 102. Further, the number of sensing wafers mounted on the measuring device 100 may be any number of three or more. The plurality of sensing wafers 104A-104H are arranged along the edge of the base substrate 102, for example, at equal intervals throughout the circumference of the edge. Specifically, the front end surface 104f of each of the plurality of sensing wafers 104A to 104H is disposed along the edge of the lower side portion 102a of the base substrate 102. In addition, in FIG. 6, the sensing wafers 104A to 104C of the plurality of sensing wafers 104A to 104H can be observed.

基底基板102之上側部分102b上面會區劃出凹部102r。凹部102r係含有中央區域102c及複數放射區域102h。中央區域102c係與中心軸線AX100所交叉之區域。中心軸線AX100係於板厚方向通過基底基板102中心之軸線。中央區域102c係設置有電路基板106。複數放射區域102h會相對於中心軸線AX100而從中央區域102c來延伸於放射方向至配置有複數感應晶片104A~104H之區域的上方。複數放射區域102h係設置有分別用以電性連接複數感應晶片104A~104H與電路基板106的配線群108A~108H。另外,圖6所示之測量器100中,複數感應晶片104A~104H雖搭載於基底基板102之下側部分102a,但複數感應晶片104A~104H亦可搭載於基底基板102之上側部分102b。 A concave portion 102r is defined on the upper surface portion 102b of the base substrate 102. The concave portion 102r includes a central region 102c and a plurality of radiation regions 102h. The central area 102c is an area that intersects the central axis AX100. The central axis AX100 is passed through the axis of the center of the base substrate 102 in the thickness direction. The central region 102c is provided with a circuit substrate 106. The plurality of radiation regions 102h extend from the central region 102c with respect to the central axis AX100 in the radial direction to a region above the region where the plurality of sensing wafers 104A to 104H are disposed. The plurality of radiation regions 102h are provided with wiring groups 108A to 108H for electrically connecting the plurality of sensing wafers 104A to 104H and the circuit substrate 106, respectively. Further, in the measuring device 100 shown in FIG. 6, the plurality of sensing wafers 104A to 104H are mounted on the lower portion 102a of the base substrate 102, but the plurality of sensing wafers 104A to 104H may be mounted on the upper portion 102b of the base substrate 102.

以下,便就感應晶片來詳細地加以說明。圖7係一實施形態相關之感應晶片立體圖。圖8係沿著圖7之VIII-VIII線所擷取的剖面圖,並與感應晶片一同地顯示測量器之基底基板。圖9係沿著圖8之IX-IX線所擷取的剖面圖。圖7~圖9所示之感應晶片104係作為測量器100之複數感應晶片104A~104H來 使用的感應晶片。另外,在下述說明中,會適當地參照XYZ正交座標系統。X方向係表示感應晶片之前方向,Y方向係X方向所正交的一個方向,並表示感應晶片104的寬度方向,Z方向係X方向及Y方向所正交的方向,並表示感應晶片104之上面方向。 Hereinafter, the induction wafer will be described in detail. Figure 7 is a perspective view of an induction wafer associated with an embodiment. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII of Figure 7, and shows the base substrate of the measuring device together with the sensing wafer. Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX of Figure 8. The sensing wafer 104 shown in FIGS. 7-9 is used as the complex sensing wafers 104A-104H of the measuring device 100. Inductive wafer used. In addition, in the following description, the XYZ orthogonal coordinate system is referred to suitably. The X direction indicates the direction in which the wafer is sensed, the Y direction is a direction orthogonal to the X direction, and indicates the width direction of the sensing wafer 104, and the Z direction is the direction orthogonal to the X direction and the Y direction, and indicates the sensing wafer 104. The direction above.

如圖7~圖9所示,一實施形態中,感應晶片104係具有前端側面104f、上面104t、下面104b、一對側面104s以及後側端面104r。前側端面104f會在X方向中構成感應晶片104之前側表面。感應晶片104係以前側端面104f會相對於中心軸線AX100而朝向放射方向的方式來搭載於測量器100之基底基板102(參照圖6)。又,在將感應晶片104搭載於基底基板102的狀態下,前側端面104f會沿著基底基板102邊緣來加以延伸。從而,前側端面104f更會在將測量器100配置於靜電夾具ESC上時,對向於聚焦環FR內緣。 As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, in one embodiment, the induction wafer 104 has a front end side surface 104f, an upper surface 104t, a lower surface 104b, a pair of side surfaces 104s, and a rear side end surface 104r. The front side end face 104f constitutes the front side surface of the sensing wafer 104 in the X direction. The sensor wafer 104 is mounted on the base substrate 102 of the measuring device 100 so that the front end surface 104f faces the radial direction with respect to the central axis AX100 (see FIG. 6). Further, in a state where the sensor wafer 104 is mounted on the base substrate 102, the front end surface 104f extends along the edge of the base substrate 102. Therefore, the front end surface 104f is opposed to the inner edge of the focus ring FR when the measuring device 100 is placed on the electrostatic chuck ESC.

後側端面104r會在X方向中構成感應晶圓104之後側表面。後端側面104r會在將感應晶片104搭載於基底基板102的狀態下,位於較前側端面104f要靠近中心軸線AX100。上面104t會在Z方向中構成感應晶片104之上側表面,下面104b會在Z方向中構成感應晶片104之下側表面。又,一對側面104s會在Y方向中構成感應晶片104表面。 The rear side end face 104r constitutes the rear side surface of the sensing wafer 104 in the X direction. The rear end side surface 104r is located closer to the center axis line AX100 than the front side end surface 104f in a state where the sensor wafer 104 is mounted on the base substrate 102. The upper surface 104t constitutes the upper side surface of the sensing wafer 104 in the Z direction, and the lower surface 104b constitutes the lower side surface of the sensing wafer 104 in the Z direction. Further, the pair of side faces 104s constitute the surface of the sensing wafer 104 in the Y direction.

感應晶片104係具有第1電極141、第2電極142及第3電極143。第1電極141會由導體所形成。第1電極141係具有第1部分141a。如圖7及圖8所示,第1部分141a在一實施形態中,係延伸於X方向及Y方向。 The sensor wafer 104 has a first electrode 141, a second electrode 142, and a third electrode 143. The first electrode 141 is formed of a conductor. The first electrode 141 has a first portion 141a. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the first portion 141a extends in the X direction and the Y direction in one embodiment.

第2電極142會由導體所形成。第2電極142係具有第2部分142a。第2部分142a會在第1部分141a上加以延伸。第2電極142會在感應晶片104內從第1電極141來加以絕緣。如圖7及圖8所示,一實施形態中,第2部分142a會在第1部分141a上延伸於X方向及Y方向。 The second electrode 142 is formed of a conductor. The second electrode 142 has a second portion 142a. The second portion 142a will extend over the first portion 141a. The second electrode 142 is insulated from the first electrode 141 in the induction wafer 104. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in one embodiment, the second portion 142a extends in the X direction and the Y direction on the first portion 141a.

第3電極143係由導體所形成之感應電極,並設置於第1電極141之第1部分141a及第2電極142之第2部分142a上。第3電極143會在感應晶片104內從第1電極141及第2電極142來加以絕緣。第3電極143係具有前面143f。此前面143f會延伸於第1部分141a及第2部分142a所交叉之方向。又,前面143f會沿著感應晶片104之前側端面104f來加以延伸。一實施形態中,前面143f會構成感應晶片104之前端側面104f的一部分。或著,感應晶片104亦可具有在第 3電極143之前面143f前側覆蓋該前面143f的絕緣層。 The third electrode 143 is an induction electrode formed of a conductor, and is provided on the first portion 141a of the first electrode 141 and the second portion 142a of the second electrode 142. The third electrode 143 is insulated from the first electrode 141 and the second electrode 142 in the induction wafer 104. The third electrode 143 has a front surface 143f. The front face 143f extends in the direction in which the first portion 141a and the second portion 142a intersect. Further, the front surface 143f is extended along the front end surface 104f of the sensing wafer 104. In one embodiment, the front face 143f will form part of the front end side 104f of the sensing wafer 104. Alternatively, the sensing chip 104 can also have The front side of the front surface 143f of the third electrode 143 covers the insulating layer of the front surface 143f.

如圖7~圖9所示,一實施形態中,第1電極141及第2電極142會在配置有第3電極143之前面143f的區域側(X方向)開口,並以圍繞第3電極143的方式來加以延伸。亦即,第1電極141及第2電極142會在第3電極143之上方、後方及側面中,以圍繞該第3電極143的方式來加以延伸。 As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 , in the first embodiment, the first electrode 141 and the second electrode 142 are opened on the region side (X direction) where the front surface 143 f of the third electrode 143 is disposed, and surround the third electrode 143 . The way to extend it. In other words, the first electrode 141 and the second electrode 142 extend around the third electrode 143 above, behind, and on the side surface of the third electrode 143.

又,如圖7及圖9所示,一實施形態中,感應晶片104之前端側面104f係具有既定曲率的曲面。亦即,前側端面104f係在該前側端面的任意位置具有固定曲率,該前側端面104f的曲率係測量器100之中心軸線AX100與該前側端面104f之間的距離之倒數。感應晶片104會以前面端面104f之曲率中心一致於中心軸線AX100的方式來被搭載於基底基板102。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, in one embodiment, the front end side surface 104f of the induction wafer 104 has a curved surface having a predetermined curvature. That is, the front side end surface 104f has a fixed curvature at any position of the front side end surface, and the curvature of the front side end surface 104f is the reciprocal of the distance between the central axis AX100 of the measuring instrument 100 and the front side end surface 104f. The sensor wafer 104 is mounted on the base substrate 102 such that the center of curvature of the front end surface 104f coincides with the center axis AX100.

一實施形態中,感應晶片104係進一步地具有基板部144、絕緣區域146~148、接點151~153以及層間連接配線154。基板部144係具有本體部144m及表層部144f。本體部144m係例如由矽所形成。表層部144f會覆蓋本體部144m表面。表層部144f會由絕緣材料所形成。表層部144f係例如矽之熱氧化膜。 In one embodiment, the inductive wafer 104 further includes a substrate portion 144, insulating regions 146 to 148, contacts 151 to 153, and interlayer connection wiring 154. The substrate portion 144 has a body portion 144m and a surface portion 144f. The body portion 144m is formed, for example, by a crucible. The surface portion 144f covers the surface of the body portion 144m. The surface portion 144f is formed of an insulating material. The surface layer portion 144f is, for example, a thermal oxide film of tantalum.

第2電極142之第2部分142a會在基板部144下方加以延伸,基板部144與第2電極142之間係設置有絕緣區域146。絕緣區域146係例如由SiO2、SiN、Al2O3或聚醯亞胺所形成。 The second portion 142a of the second electrode 142 extends below the substrate portion 144, and an insulating region 146 is provided between the substrate portion 144 and the second electrode 142. The insulating region 146 is formed, for example, of SiO 2 , SiN, Al 2 O 3 or polyimine.

第1電極141之第1部分141a會在基板部144及第2電極142之第2部分142a的下方來加以延伸。第1電極141與第2電極142之間係設置有絕緣區域147。絕緣區域147係例如由由SiO2、SiN、Al2O3或聚醯亞胺所形成。 The first portion 141a of the first electrode 141 extends below the substrate portion 144 and the second portion 142a of the second electrode 142. An insulating region 147 is provided between the first electrode 141 and the second electrode 142. The insulating region 147 is formed, for example, of SiO 2 , SiN, Al 2 O 3 or polyimine.

絕緣區域148會構成感應晶片104之上面104t。絕緣區域148係例如由SiO2、SiN、Al2O3或聚醯亞胺所形成。此絕緣區域148係形成有接點151~153。接點153會由導體所形成,並連接於第3電極143。具體而言,係藉由貫穿絕緣區域146、第2電極142、絕緣區域147及第1電極141的層間連接配線154來互相連接第3電極143與接點153。層間連接配線154之周圍係設置有絕緣體,該層間連接配線154會從第1電極141及第2電極142來加以絕緣。接點153會透過設置於基底基板102之層間連接配線123及設置於凹部102r之放射區域102h的配線183來連接於電路基板106。接點151及接點152亦同樣地由導 體所形成。接點151及接點152會分別透過所對應之層間連接配線來連接於第1電極141、第2電極142。接點151及接點152會透過設置於基底基板102之對應的層間連接配線及設置於凹部102r之放射區域102h的對應的配線來連接於電路基板106。 The insulating region 148 will form the upper surface 104t of the sensing wafer 104. The insulating region 148 is formed, for example, of SiO 2 , SiN, Al 2 O 3 or polyimine. The insulating region 148 is formed with contacts 151 to 153. The contact 153 is formed of a conductor and is connected to the third electrode 143. Specifically, the third electrode 143 and the contact 153 are connected to each other by the interlayer connection wiring 154 that penetrates the insulating region 146, the second electrode 142, the insulating region 147, and the first electrode 141. An insulator is provided around the interlayer connection wiring 154, and the interlayer connection wiring 154 is insulated from the first electrode 141 and the second electrode 142. The contact 153 is connected to the circuit board 106 through the interlayer connection wiring 123 provided on the base substrate 102 and the wiring 183 provided in the radiation region 102h of the concave portion 102r. Contact 151 and contact 152 are similarly formed by conductors. The contact 151 and the contact 152 are respectively connected to the first electrode 141 and the second electrode 142 through the corresponding interlayer connection wiring. The contact 151 and the contact 152 are connected to the circuit board 106 through the corresponding interlayer connection wiring provided on the base substrate 102 and the corresponding wiring provided in the radiation region 102h of the recess 102r.

以下,便就電路基板106之構成來加以說明。圖10係顯示一實施形態中之電路基板構成的圖式。如圖10所示,電路基板106係具有高頻振盪器161、複數C/V轉換電路162A~162H以及A/D轉換器163。一實施形態中,電路基板106可進一步地具有記憶裝置165及通訊裝置166。又,又一實施形態中,電路基板106可進一步地具有處理器164及電源167。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the circuit board 106 will be described. Fig. 10 is a view showing the configuration of a circuit board in an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10, the circuit board 106 has a high frequency oscillator 161, a plurality of C/V conversion circuits 162A to 162H, and an A/D converter 163. In one embodiment, the circuit substrate 106 can further have a memory device 165 and a communication device 166. In still another embodiment, the circuit board 106 may further include a processor 164 and a power source 167.

各複數感應晶片104A~104會透過複數配線群108A~108H中所對應之配線群來連接於電路基板106。又,各複數感應晶片104A~104H會透過對應之配線群所包含的幾個配線來連接於複數C/V轉換電路162A~162H中所對應之C/V轉換電路。以下,便就與各複數感應晶片104A~104H為相同構成的一個感應晶片104、與複數配線群108A~108H為相同構成的一個配線群108以及與各複數C/V轉換電路162A~162H為相同構成的一個C/V轉換電路162來加以說明。 Each of the plurality of sensing chips 104A to 104 is connected to the circuit board 106 through a wiring group corresponding to the plurality of wiring groups 108A to 108H. Further, each of the complex sensor chips 104A to 104H is connected to a C/V conversion circuit corresponding to the plurality of C/V conversion circuits 162A to 162H through a plurality of wirings included in the corresponding wiring group. Hereinafter, one sense wafer 104 having the same configuration as each of the complex sense wafers 104A to 104H and one wiring group 108 having the same configuration as the complex wiring groups 108A to 108H are the same as the complex C/V conversion circuits 162A to 162H. A C/V conversion circuit 162 is constructed to explain.

配線群108係含有配線181~183。配線181一端會連接於第1電極141所連接的接點151。此配線181會透過開關SWG來連接於電路基板106之大地GC所連接的大地電位線GL。又,配線182一端會連接於第2電極142所連接之接點152,配線182另端會連接於C/V轉換電路162。又,配線183一端會連接於第3電極143所連接之接點153,配線183另端會連接於C/V轉換電路162。 The wiring group 108 includes wirings 181 to 183. One end of the wiring 181 is connected to the contact 151 to which the first electrode 141 is connected. This wiring 181 is connected to the ground potential line GL to which the ground GC of the circuit board 106 is connected through the switch SWG. Further, one end of the wiring 182 is connected to the contact 152 to which the second electrode 142 is connected, and the other end of the wiring 182 is connected to the C/V conversion circuit 162. Further, one end of the wiring 183 is connected to the contact 153 to which the third electrode 143 is connected, and the other end of the wiring 183 is connected to the C/V conversion circuit 162.

高頻振盪器161會連接於所謂電池的電源167,並構成為接收來自該電源167之電力以來產生高頻訊號。另外,電源167亦連接於處理器164及通訊裝置166。高頻振盪器161係具有複數輸出線。高頻振盪器161會透過複數輸出線來將所產生之高頻訊號施加至配線182及配線183。從而,來自高頻振盪器161之高頻訊號便會施加至感應晶片104之第2電極142及電3電極143。 The high frequency oscillator 161 is connected to a so-called battery power source 167 and is configured to generate a high frequency signal since receiving power from the power source 167. In addition, the power source 167 is also coupled to the processor 164 and the communication device 166. The high frequency oscillator 161 has a plurality of output lines. The high frequency oscillator 161 applies the generated high frequency signal to the wiring 182 and the wiring 183 through the plurality of output lines. Therefore, the high frequency signal from the high frequency oscillator 161 is applied to the second electrode 142 and the electric 3 electrode 143 of the sensing wafer 104.

C/V轉換電路162之輸入係連接有配線182及配線183。亦即,C/V轉換電路162之輸入係連接有感應晶片104之第2電極142及第3電極143。C/V轉換電路162會構成為從其輸入中之電壓振幅,來生成表示連接於該輸入之電極所 形成的靜電電容的電壓訊號,而輸出該電壓訊號。另外,連接於C/V轉換電路162之電極所形成的靜電電容越大,則該C/V轉換電路所輸出之電壓訊號的大小越大。 The input of the C/V conversion circuit 162 is connected to the wiring 182 and the wiring 183. That is, the second electrode 142 and the third electrode 143 of the induction wafer 104 are connected to the input of the C/V conversion circuit 162. The C/V conversion circuit 162 is configured to generate an electrode connected to the input from the voltage amplitude in its input. The voltage signal of the formed electrostatic capacitor outputs the voltage signal. In addition, the larger the electrostatic capacitance formed by the electrodes connected to the C/V conversion circuit 162, the larger the magnitude of the voltage signal output by the C/V conversion circuit.

於圖11顯示電路基板106及感應晶片104的等價電路圖。圖11中,電容元件C1係感應晶片104之第3電極143對應於其前方(X方向)所形成的靜電電容的元件。又,電容元件C2係感應晶片104之第2電極142對應於其下方(-Z方向)所形成之靜電電容的元件。測量器100係搬送裝置所搬送之移動物體,電路基板106之大地GC並不與程序模組之大地GND連接。從而,電路基板106之大地GC的電位便不與大地GND為相同電位。因此,圖11之等價電路中,大地GC係表示為透過電壓源VS及阻抗R3來與大地GND連接。又,等價電路中,電容元件C1一端係表示為透過電壓源VS及阻抗R1來與大地GND連接,電容元件C2一端係表示為透過電壓源VS及阻抗R2來與大地GND連接。又,電容元件C1另端,亦即第3電極143會連接於高頻振盪器161,電容元件C2另端,亦即第2電極142會透過開關SW來連接於高頻振盪器161。 An equivalent circuit diagram of the circuit substrate 106 and the inductive wafer 104 is shown in FIG. In FIG. 11, the capacitor element C1 is an element of the third electrode 143 of the induction wafer 104 corresponding to the electrostatic capacitance formed in the front (X direction). Further, the capacitive element C2 senses an element of the second electrode 142 of the wafer 104 corresponding to the electrostatic capacitance formed under the (-Z direction). The measuring device 100 is a moving object transported by the transport device, and the ground GC of the circuit board 106 is not connected to the ground GND of the program module. Therefore, the potential of the ground GC of the circuit substrate 106 does not have the same potential as the ground GND. Therefore, in the equivalent circuit of Fig. 11, the earth GC system is shown as being connected to the ground GND through the voltage source VS and the impedance R3. Further, in the equivalent circuit, one end of the capacitor element C1 is connected to the ground GND through the voltage source VS and the impedance R1, and one end of the capacitor element C2 is connected to the ground GND through the voltage source VS and the impedance R2. Further, the capacitor element C1 is connected to the other end, that is, the third electrode 143 is connected to the high frequency oscillator 161, and the other end of the capacitor element C2, that is, the second electrode 142 is connected to the high frequency oscillator 161 through the switch SW.

開關SW會在配線181連接於大地電位線GL的狀態下,於圖11的等價電路中成為開啟的狀態。從而,在配線181連接於大地電位線GL的狀態下,便會成為從C/V轉換電路162來切斷第2電極142的狀態。因此,在此狀態下,C/V轉換電路162便會輸出對應於第3電極143所形成之靜電電容的大小的大小之電壓訊號。另一方面,開關SW會在配線181並未連接於大地電位線GL的狀態下,於圖11的等價電路中成為關閉的狀態。從而,在配線181並未連接於大地電位線GL的狀態下,便會成為將第2電極142連接於C/V轉換電路162的狀態。因此,在此狀態下,C/V轉換電路162便會輸出具有對應於第3電極143於其前方(X方向)所形成的靜電電容與第2電極142於其下方(-Z方向)所形成之靜電電容的總合電容之大小的大小之電壓的電壓訊號。 The switch SW is turned on in the equivalent circuit of FIG. 11 in a state where the wiring 181 is connected to the ground potential line GL. Therefore, in a state where the wiring 181 is connected to the ground potential line GL, the second electrode 142 is cut from the C/V conversion circuit 162. Therefore, in this state, the C/V conversion circuit 162 outputs a voltage signal corresponding to the magnitude of the electrostatic capacitance formed by the third electrode 143. On the other hand, the switch SW is in a state of being closed in the equivalent circuit of FIG. 11 in a state where the wiring 181 is not connected to the ground potential line GL. Therefore, in a state where the wiring 181 is not connected to the ground potential line GL, the second electrode 142 is connected to the C/V conversion circuit 162. Therefore, in this state, the C/V conversion circuit 162 outputs an electrostatic capacitance formed in the front (X direction) corresponding to the third electrode 143 and the second electrode 142 is formed below (the -Z direction). The voltage signal of the voltage of the sum of the capacitances of the electrostatic capacitance.

A/D轉換器163之輸入係連接有複數C/V轉換電路162A~162H的輸出。又,A/D轉換器163會連接於處理器164。A/D轉換器163會藉由來自處理器164之控制訊號來加以控制,以將複數C/V轉換電路162A~162G的輸出訊號(電壓訊號)轉換為數位值。亦即,A/D轉換器163會生成表示靜電電容大小之數位值,並將該數位值輸出至處理器。 The input of the A/D converter 163 is connected to the outputs of the complex C/V conversion circuits 162A to 162H. Also, the A/D converter 163 is connected to the processor 164. The A/D converter 163 is controlled by a control signal from the processor 164 to convert the output signals (voltage signals) of the complex C/V conversion circuits 162A-162G into digital values. That is, the A/D converter 163 generates a digital value indicating the magnitude of the electrostatic capacitance, and outputs the digital value to the processor.

處理器164係連接有記憶裝置165。記憶裝置165係所謂非揮發性記憶體之記憶裝置,並構成為記憶A/D轉換器163所輸出之數位值。 The processor 164 is connected to the memory device 165. The memory device 165 is a so-called non-volatile memory memory device and is configured to memorize the digital value output by the A/D converter 163.

通訊裝置166係依照任意無線通訊規格的通訊裝置。例如,通訊裝置166會依照Bluetooth(註冊商標)。通訊裝置166會構成為將記憶裝置165所記憶之數位值無線傳輸。 The communication device 166 is a communication device in accordance with any wireless communication standard. For example, the communication device 166 will follow Bluetooth (registered trademark). The communication device 166 is configured to wirelessly transmit the digital values memorized by the memory device 165.

如上述,在測量器100所搭載之感應晶片104中,為感應電極之第3電極143會設置於第1電極141上,第1電極141與第3電極143之間會介設有第2電極142之第2部分。在使用此感應晶片104時,第1電極141之電位會設定為大地電位,第2電極142與第3電極143會供給有高頻訊號。此時,第3電極143之電壓振幅便不會受到相對於該第3電極143而來自設置有第1電極141之方向,亦即感應晶片104下方的靜電電容的影響,而成為反映特定方向,亦即朝向第3電極143之前面143f的方向(X方向)中的靜電電容的電壓振幅。從而,藉由感應晶片104,便可於特定方向具高指向性來測量靜電電容。 As described above, in the sensor wafer 104 mounted on the measuring device 100, the third electrode 143, which is the sensing electrode, is disposed on the first electrode 141, and the second electrode is interposed between the first electrode 141 and the third electrode 143. Part 2 of 142. When the induction wafer 104 is used, the potential of the first electrode 141 is set to the ground potential, and the second electrode 142 and the third electrode 143 are supplied with the high frequency signal. At this time, the voltage amplitude of the third electrode 143 does not affect the direction from which the first electrode 141 is provided with respect to the third electrode 143, that is, the electrostatic capacitance below the induction wafer 104, and reflects a specific direction. That is, the voltage amplitude of the electrostatic capacitance in the direction (X direction) toward the front surface 143f of the third electrode 143. Thus, by sensing the wafer 104, the electrostatic capacitance can be measured with high directivity in a specific direction.

又,一實施形態中,第1電極141及第2電極142會在配置有第3電極143之前面的區域側(X方向)開口,並以圍繞第3電極143周圍的方式來加以延伸。根據此實施形態,便可藉由第1電極141及第2電極142而針對特定方向以外之方向來遮蔽第3電極143。從而,便可進一步地提升靜電電容之測量中相對於特定方向的感應晶片104之指向性。 In the first embodiment, the first electrode 141 and the second electrode 142 are opened on the region side (X direction) on the surface on which the third electrode 143 is disposed, and extend around the third electrode 143. According to this embodiment, the third electrode 143 can be shielded from the first electrode 141 and the second electrode 142 in directions other than the specific direction. Thereby, the directivity of the sensing wafer 104 with respect to a specific direction in the measurement of the electrostatic capacitance can be further improved.

又,一實施形態中,感應晶片104之前側端面104f係構成為具有特定曲率之曲面,第3電極143之前面143f會沿著前側端面104f來加以延伸。根據此實施形態,便可將第3電極143之前面143f的各位置與聚焦環FR內緣之間的徑向距離設定為略等距離。從而,便可進一步地提升靜電電容測量精度。 Further, in one embodiment, the front end surface 104f of the induction wafer 104 is configured to have a curved surface having a specific curvature, and the front surface 143f of the third electrode 143 is extended along the front end surface 104f. According to this embodiment, the radial distance between each position of the front surface 143f of the third electrode 143 and the inner edge of the focus ring FR can be set to be slightly equidistant. Thereby, the electrostatic capacitance measurement accuracy can be further improved.

又,測量器100中,感應晶片104A~104H會沿著基底基板102邊緣來加以配列。從而,在將此測量器100配置於靜電夾具ESC上時,便可取得表示聚焦環FR與各感應晶片104A~104H之間的靜電電容的複數數位值。另外,靜電電容C會以C=ε S/d來加以表示。ε係第3電極143之前面143f與聚焦環FR內緣之間的介質的介電率,S係第3電極143之前面143f的面積,d可視為第3電極143之前面143f與聚焦環FR內緣之間的距離。從而,測量器100所取得之複數數位值係第3電極143之前面143f與聚焦環FR內緣之間的距離越 大,而越小。 Further, in the measuring device 100, the sensing wafers 104A to 104H are arranged along the edge of the base substrate 102. Therefore, when the measuring device 100 is placed on the electrostatic chuck ESC, a complex digital value indicating the electrostatic capacitance between the focus ring FR and each of the sensing wafers 104A to 104H can be obtained. In addition, the electrostatic capacitance C is expressed by C = ε S / d. The dielectric constant of the medium between the front surface 143f of the ε-based third electrode 143 and the inner edge of the focus ring FR, and the area of the front surface 143f of the third electrode 143 of the S-system, and d can be regarded as the front surface 143f of the third electrode 143 and the focus ring FR. The distance between the inner edges. Therefore, the complex digital value obtained by the measuring device 100 is the distance between the front surface 143f of the third electrode 143 and the inner edge of the focus ring FR. Big, and the smaller.

一實施形態中,測量器100會構成為將上述數位值記憶於記憶裝置165而從通訊裝置166來將該數位值無線傳輸。藉由如此般使用無線傳輸之數位值,便可使得測量器100邊緣與聚焦環FR內緣之間的間隙距離(相對於中心軸線AX100而於放射方向的距離)在周圍方向中以成為固定的方式來修正搬送裝置之搬送位置的座標資訊。 In one embodiment, the measurer 100 is configured to store the digital value in the memory device 165 and wirelessly transmit the digital value from the communication device 166. By using the digital value of the wireless transmission in such a manner, the gap distance between the edge of the measuring device 100 and the inner edge of the focus ring FR (distance in the radial direction with respect to the central axis AX100) can be made fixed in the peripheral direction. The method is to correct the coordinate information of the transport position of the transport device.

以下,便就使用測量器100之處理系統1的搬送裝置之調整方法來加以說明。圖12係顯示一實施形態相關之處理系統的搬送裝置之調整方法的流程圖。圖12所示之方法MT係藉由搬送裝置TU1來將容器4a~4d的任一者所收納的測量器100搬送至對位器AN。然後,工序ST1中係藉由對位器AN來進行測量器100之位置調整(位置校正)。 Hereinafter, the method of adjusting the conveying device of the processing system 1 of the measuring device 100 will be described. Fig. 12 is a flow chart showing a method of adjusting the conveying device of the processing system according to the embodiment. In the method MT shown in FIG. 12, the measuring device 100 accommodated in any of the containers 4a to 4d is transported to the positioner AN by the transport device TU1. Then, in the step ST1, the position adjustment (position correction) of the measuring device 100 is performed by the positioner AN.

接著的工序ST2係將測量器100搬送至程序模組PM1~PM6中的任一者。具體而言,測量器100會藉由搬送裝置TU1來被搬送至裝載腔室LL1及裝載腔室LL2中之一者的裝載腔室。接著,測量器100會藉由搬送裝置TU2從一者之裝載腔室來被搬送至程序模組PM1~PM6中之任一者,並載置於靜電夾具ESC上。 In the next step ST2, the measuring device 100 is transported to any of the program modules PM1 to PM6. Specifically, the measuring device 100 is transported to the loading chamber of one of the loading chamber LL1 and the loading chamber LL2 by the conveying device TU1. Next, the measuring device 100 is transported from one of the loading chambers to one of the program modules PM1 to PM6 by the transport device TU2, and placed on the electrostatic chuck ESC.

接著的工序ST3中,測量器100會進行靜電電容的測量。具體而言,測量器100會取得對應於聚焦環FR內緣與測量器100之各感應晶片104A~104H的第3電極143之間的靜電電容大小之複數數位值,並將該複數數位值記憶於記憶裝置165。另外,複數數位值可在處理器164之控制下於預定時間點來加以取得。 In the next step ST3, the measuring device 100 performs measurement of the electrostatic capacitance. Specifically, the measuring device 100 obtains a complex digital value corresponding to the electrostatic capacitance between the inner edge of the focus ring FR and the third electrode 143 of each of the sensing chips 104A to 104H of the measuring device 100, and memorizes the complex digital value. In the memory device 165. Additionally, the complex digital value can be retrieved at a predetermined point in time under the control of processor 164.

接著的工序ST4係將測量器100從程序模組搬出,而回到容器4a~4d的任一者。接著的工序ST5係將記憶裝置165所記憶之複數數位值傳輸至控制部MC。複數數位值可藉由來自控制部MC的指令而從通訊裝置166來傳輸至控制部MC,或者亦可藉由基於電路基板106所設置之計時器的計數之處理器164的控制,來在既定時間點傳輸至控制部MC。 In the next step ST4, the measuring device 100 is carried out from the program module and returned to any of the containers 4a to 4d. In the next step ST5, the complex digital value stored in the memory device 165 is transmitted to the control unit MC. The complex digital value can be transmitted from the communication device 166 to the control unit MC by an instruction from the control unit MC, or can be controlled by the processor 164 based on the count of the timer set by the circuit substrate 106. The time point is transmitted to the control unit MC.

接著的工序ST6中,控制部MC會基於所接收的複數數位值,來進行測量器100的搬送位置之確認。具體而言,控制部MC會從複數數位值來確認聚焦環FR內緣與測量器100邊緣之間的間隙距離於周圍方向的分布,而依照 預定基準來判斷聚焦環FR內緣與測量器100邊緣之間的間隙距離於周圍方向的分布是否能視為固定。 In the next step ST6, the control unit MC checks the transport position of the measuring device 100 based on the received complex digital value. Specifically, the control unit MC confirms the distribution of the gap between the inner edge of the focus ring FR and the edge of the measuring device 100 from the peripheral direction from the complex digital value, and A predetermined reference is made to determine whether the distribution of the gap between the inner edge of the focus ring FR and the edge of the measuring device 100 in the peripheral direction can be regarded as fixed.

在聚焦環FR內緣與測量器100邊緣之間的間隙距離於周圍方向的分布無法視為固定的情況,便會在接著的工序STJ中判斷為有需要進行特定出搬送裝置TU2的搬送位置的座標資訊的修正,而在工序ST7中藉由控制部MC來修正搬送裝置TU2之該座標資訊。例如,從複數數位值來計算出讓聚焦環FR內緣與測量器100邊緣之間的間隙距離於周圍方向的分布成為固定的修正量,而使用該修正量來修正搬送裝置TU2之座標資訊。然後,再次實行工序ST1~工序ST6及工序STJ。另一方面,在能將聚焦環FR內緣與測量器100邊緣之間的間隙距離於周圍方向的分布視為固定的情況,便會工序STJ中判斷為無須進行特定出搬送裝置TU2之搬送位置的座標資訊之修正。 The distribution of the gap between the inner edge of the focus ring FR and the edge of the measuring device 100 in the peripheral direction cannot be regarded as being fixed, and it is determined in the subsequent step STJ that the transport position of the specific transport device TU2 needs to be performed. The coordinate information is corrected, and the coordinate information of the transport device TU2 is corrected by the control unit MC in step ST7. For example, the correction amount for which the distribution of the gap between the inner edge of the focus ring FR and the edge of the measuring instrument 100 in the peripheral direction is fixed is calculated from the complex digit value, and the coordinate amount of the conveying device TU2 is corrected using the correction amount. Then, the steps ST1 to ST6 and the step STJ are performed again. On the other hand, in the case where the distribution of the gap between the inner edge of the focus ring FR and the edge of the measuring instrument 100 in the peripheral direction can be regarded as fixed, it is determined in the step STJ that the transport position of the specific transport device TU2 is not required. Correction of the coordinate information.

根據此般使用測量器100的方法MT,便可藉由測量器100來提供為了修正處理系統1之搬送裝置TU2的搬送位置之座標資訊而能加以使用的複數數位值,並依需要來修正搬送裝置TU2之該座標資訊。藉由將此般修正後之搬送裝置TU2用於晶圓W之搬送,便可將聚焦環FR內緣與晶圓W之間的間隙距離設定為略固定。其結果,便可抑制電漿的偏移,而抑制晶圓面內之所謂蝕刻尺寸改變之特性偏差。又,可抑制粒子朝晶圓W上的產生。 According to the method MT using the measuring device 100, the multi-digit value that can be used to correct the coordinate information of the transport position of the transport device TU2 of the processing system 1 can be provided by the measuring device 100, and the transport can be corrected as needed. The coordinate information of the device TU2. By using the carrier TU2 thus corrected for the transfer of the wafer W, the gap distance between the inner edge of the focus ring FR and the wafer W can be set to be slightly fixed. As a result, it is possible to suppress the shift of the plasma and suppress variations in characteristics of the so-called etching size change in the wafer surface. Moreover, generation of particles on the wafer W can be suppressed.

以下,便就可搭載於測量器100之另一實施形態相關的感應晶片來加以說明。圖13係另一實施形態相關之感應晶片的剖面圖。圖13係顯示有感應晶圓204之縱剖面圖,又,聚焦環FR會與感應晶圓204一同地顯示。 Hereinafter, an induction wafer that can be mounted on another embodiment of the measuring device 100 will be described. Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view showing an induction wafer according to another embodiment. FIG. 13 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the sensing wafer 204. Further, the focus ring FR is displayed together with the sensing wafer 204.

感應晶片204係具有第1電極241、第2電極242以及第3電極243。又,一實施形態中,感應晶片204可進一步地具有基板部244及絕緣區域247。 The sensor wafer 204 has a first electrode 241, a second electrode 242, and a third electrode 243. Further, in one embodiment, the induction wafer 204 may further include a substrate portion 244 and an insulating region 247.

基板部244係具有本體部244m及表層部244f。本體部244m係例如由矽所形成。表層部244f會覆蓋本體部244m表面。表層部244f係由絕緣材料所形成。表層部244f係例如矽之熱氧化膜。 The substrate portion 244 has a body portion 244m and a surface portion 244f. The body portion 244m is formed, for example, by a crucible. The surface portion 244f covers the surface of the body portion 244m. The surface portion 244f is formed of an insulating material. The surface layer portion 244f is, for example, a thermal oxide film of tantalum.

基板部244係具有上面244a、下面244b及前側端面244c。第2電極242會設置於基板部244之下面244b下方,並延伸於X方向及Y方向。又,第1電極241會透過絕緣區域247來設置於第2電極242下方,並延伸於X方向及Y方向。 The substrate portion 244 has an upper surface 244a, a lower surface 244b, and a front end surface 244c. The second electrode 242 is disposed below the lower surface 244b of the substrate portion 244 and extends in the X direction and the Y direction. Further, the first electrode 241 is provided below the second electrode 242 through the insulating region 247, and extends in the X direction and the Y direction.

基板部244之前側端面244c會形成為梯狀。前側端面244c的下側部分244d會較該前端側面244c的上側部分244u要突出於聚焦環FR側。第3電極243會沿著前側端面244c之上側部分244u來加以延伸。 The front end surface 244c of the substrate portion 244 is formed in a ladder shape. The lower side portion 244d of the front side end surface 244c protrudes from the upper side portion 244u of the front end side surface 244c toward the focus ring FR side. The third electrode 243 extends along the upper side portion 244u of the front end surface 244c.

在使用此感應晶片204來作為測量器100之感應晶片的情況,第1電極241會被連接於配線181,第2電極242會被連接於配線182,第3電極243會被連接於配線183。 When the induction wafer 204 is used as the sensor wafer of the measuring device 100, the first electrode 241 is connected to the wiring 181, the second electrode 242 is connected to the wiring 182, and the third electrode 243 is connected to the wiring 183.

在感應晶片204中,係藉由第1電極241及第2電極242而針對感應晶片204下方來遮蔽為感應電極之第3電極243。從而,根據此感應晶片204,便可於特定方向,亦即第3電極243之前面243f所朝向的方向(X方向)具指向性來測量靜電電容。 In the sensor wafer 204, the third electrode 243 which is the sensing electrode is shielded under the sensing wafer 204 by the first electrode 241 and the second electrode 242. Therefore, according to the sensor wafer 204, the capacitance can be measured in a specific direction, that is, a direction (X direction) in which the front surface 243f of the third electrode 243 faces.

以下,便就感應晶片204之性能評價結果來加以說明。此性能評價中,係將感應晶片204之第3電極243連接於靜電電容測量器,而讓該感應晶片204移動於朝向聚焦環FR之第2部分P2的內緣P2i的方向RD,並測量靜電電容。又,為了比較,便將圖2所示之感應晶片1000的電極1004連接於靜電電容測量器,而讓該感應晶片1000移動於朝向聚焦環FR之第2部分P2的內緣P2i的方向RD,並測量靜電電容。另外,測量靜電電容時的第1部分P1上面P1t與感應晶片204之下面244b之間的距離LVD為300μm。又,測量靜電電容時的第1部分P1上面P1t與感應晶片1000之下面1002b之間的距離LVD亦為300μm。 Hereinafter, the performance evaluation result of the sensing wafer 204 will be described. In this performance evaluation, the third electrode 243 of the sensing wafer 204 is connected to the electrostatic capacitance measuring device, and the sensing wafer 204 is moved in the direction RD toward the inner edge P2i of the second portion P2 of the focus ring FR, and the static electricity is measured. capacitance. Moreover, for comparison, the electrode 1004 of the sensing wafer 1000 shown in FIG. 2 is connected to the capacitance measuring device, and the sensing wafer 1000 is moved in the direction RD toward the inner edge P2i of the second portion P2 of the focus ring FR. And measure the electrostatic capacitance. Further, the distance LVD between the upper surface P1t of the first portion P1 and the lower surface 244b of the induction wafer 204 when the electrostatic capacitance was measured was 300 μm. Further, the distance LVD between the upper surface P1t of the first portion P1 and the lower surface 1002b of the sensing wafer 1000 when the capacitance is measured is also 300 μm.

於圖14顯示代表所測定之靜電電容的圖表。圖14中,橫軸係表示感應晶片204之前側端面244c的下側部分與聚焦環FR的第2部分P2之內緣P2i之間的距離LRD以及感應晶片1000之端面1002c的下側部分244d與聚焦環FR的第2部分P2之內緣P2i之間的距離LRD,縱軸係表示靜電電容。如圖14所示,感應晶片1000所測量的靜電電容雖會在距離LRD為2.5mm時上升,但感應晶片204所測量之靜電電容卻會降低距離LRD為2.5mm時的增加量。亦即,確認到藉由感應晶片204,便可於特定方向(圖13之方向RD)具高指向性來測量靜電電容。 A graph representing the measured electrostatic capacitance is shown in FIG. In Fig. 14, the horizontal axis indicates the distance LRD between the lower portion of the front end surface 244c of the sensing wafer 204 and the inner edge P2i of the second portion P2 of the focus ring FR, and the lower portion 244d of the end surface 1002c of the sensing wafer 1000. The distance LRD between the inner edges P2i of the second portion P2 of the focus ring FR, and the vertical axis indicates the electrostatic capacitance. As shown in FIG. 14, the electrostatic capacitance measured by the sensing wafer 1000 rises when the distance LRD is 2.5 mm, but the electrostatic capacitance measured by the sensing wafer 204 decreases the amount of increase when the distance LRD is 2.5 mm. That is, it was confirmed that the electrostatic capacitance can be measured by the induction wafer 204 with high directivity in a specific direction (direction RD of FIG. 13).

以下,便就可搭載於測量器100之又一實施形態相關之感應晶片來加以說明。圖15係又一實施形態相關之感應晶片的縱剖面圖。圖15所示之感應 晶片104A係感應晶片104之變形態樣,並在具有基板部144A來取代基板部144的觀點上與感應晶片104有所相異。基板部144A係由絕緣材料所形成。例如,基板部144A係由硼矽酸玻璃所形成。另外,基板部144A亦可由氮化矽所形成。 Hereinafter, the sensor wafer which can be mounted on another embodiment of the measuring device 100 will be described. Figure 15 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a sensing wafer according to still another embodiment. Figure 15 shows the induction The wafer 104A is a modified form of the sensing wafer 104 and is different from the sensing wafer 104 in that it has a substrate portion 144A instead of the substrate portion 144. The substrate portion 144A is formed of an insulating material. For example, the substrate portion 144A is formed of borosilicate glass. Further, the substrate portion 144A may be formed of tantalum nitride.

基板部144A係多面體,並具有含前面144a及下面144b之表面。一範例中,基板部144A表面係進一步地含有上面144c、後面144d及一對側面。下面144b及上面144c會延伸於X方向及Y方向,並互相對向。前面144a會構成基板部144A之X方向的前面端面,並延伸於下面144b所交叉的方向。前面144a可具有既定曲率。此曲率係在將感應晶片104A搭載於基底基板102時中心軸線AX100與前面144a之間的距離之倒數。後面144d會在X方向中構成基板部144A的後側端面,並與前面144a對向。一對側面會在前面144a之Y方向中的一邊緣部與後面144d之Y方向中的一邊緣部之間,以及前面144a之Y方向中的另邊緣部與後面144d之Y方向中的另邊緣部之間來加以延伸。 The substrate portion 144A is a polyhedron and has a surface including a front surface 144a and a lower surface 144b. In one example, the surface of the substrate portion 144A further includes an upper surface 144c, a rear surface 144d, and a pair of side surfaces. The lower 144b and the upper 144c extend in the X direction and the Y direction, and oppose each other. The front surface 144a constitutes the front end surface of the substrate portion 144A in the X direction and extends in the direction in which the lower surface 144b intersects. The front face 144a can have a predetermined curvature. This curvature is the reciprocal of the distance between the central axis AX100 and the front surface 144a when the sensing wafer 104A is mounted on the base substrate 102. The rear surface 144d constitutes the rear end surface of the substrate portion 144A in the X direction and faces the front surface 144a. The pair of sides may be between an edge portion of the Y direction of the front surface 144a and an edge portion of the Y direction of the rear surface 144d, and the other edge portion of the Y direction of the front surface 144a and the other edge of the Y direction of the rear surface 144d. It is extended between the ministries.

第3電極143會沿著基板部144A之前面144a及上面144c來加以延伸。絕緣區域146會以覆蓋基板144A之下面144b、上面144c、後面144d以及一對側面及延伸於上面144c上的第3電極143的方式來加以延伸。第2電極142會設置為覆蓋絕緣區域146。又,第2電極142的第2部分142a會透過絕緣區域146來延伸於基板部144A之下面144b。又,絕緣區域147會以覆蓋第2電極142的方式來加以延伸。又,第1電極141會設置為覆蓋絕緣區域147。又,第1電極141之第1部分141a會透過絕緣區域147來延伸於第2電極142之第2部分142a下方。 The third electrode 143 extends along the front surface 144a and the upper surface 144c of the substrate portion 144A. The insulating region 146 extends to cover the lower surface 144b of the substrate 144A, the upper surface 144c, the rear surface 144d, and a pair of side surfaces and a third electrode 143 extending over the upper surface 144c. The second electrode 142 is disposed to cover the insulating region 146. Further, the second portion 142a of the second electrode 142 extends through the insulating region 146 to extend below the lower surface 144b of the substrate portion 144A. Further, the insulating region 147 is extended to cover the second electrode 142. Further, the first electrode 141 is provided to cover the insulating region 147. Further, the first portion 141a of the first electrode 141 extends through the insulating region 147 and extends below the second portion 142a of the second electrode 142.

在上述感應晶片104之基板部144的本體部144m由矽所形成的情況,感應晶片104便會具有內部靜電電容。因為此內部靜電電容,便需要將高頻振盪器161之輸出設定為更大的輸出。另一方面,由於感應晶片104A中基板部144A會由絕緣材料所形成,故內部靜電電容會極小。從而,便可在具有感應晶片104A的測量器100中,讓高頻振盪器161之輸出變小。 In the case where the body portion 144m of the substrate portion 144 of the sensing wafer 104 is formed of germanium, the sensing wafer 104 has an internal electrostatic capacitance. Because of this internal electrostatic capacitance, it is necessary to set the output of the high frequency oscillator 161 to a larger output. On the other hand, since the substrate portion 144A of the sensing wafer 104A is formed of an insulating material, the internal electrostatic capacitance is extremely small. Thereby, the output of the high frequency oscillator 161 can be made smaller in the measuring device 100 having the sensing wafer 104A.

又,由於測量器100可在含有高溫之溫度帶區域(例如20℃~80℃)及減壓環境(例如1Torr(133.3Pa)以下)下使用,故需要抑制來自基板部144A之氣體的產生。因此,便可以硼矽酸玻璃、氮化矽、石英或氧化鋁來形成基板部 144A。藉由此般基板部144A,便可抑制氣體的產生。 Further, since the measuring device 100 can be used in a temperature band region (for example, 20 ° C to 80 ° C) containing a high temperature and a reduced pressure environment (for example, 1 Torr (133.3 Pa) or less), it is necessary to suppress generation of gas from the substrate portion 144A. Therefore, the substrate portion can be formed from borosilicate glass, tantalum nitride, quartz or alumina. 144A. By the substrate portion 144A, the generation of gas can be suppressed.

又,由於測量器100會在含有高溫之溫度帶區域(例如20℃~80℃)下使用,故基板部144A最好是具有接近於基底基板102之構成材料的線膨脹係數的線膨脹係數。因此,在基底基板102由矽所形成的情況,便可以例如硼矽酸玻璃或氮化矽來形成基板部144A。此般基板部144A之線膨脹係數係接近於基底基板102之線膨脹係數。從而,便可抑制起因於基板部144A之線膨脹係數與基底基板102之線膨脹係數的差異所導致的感應晶片104之損傷以及來自基底基板102之感應晶片104的剝離。 Further, since the measuring device 100 is used in a temperature band region containing a high temperature (for example, 20 ° C to 80 ° C), the substrate portion 144A preferably has a linear expansion coefficient close to the linear expansion coefficient of the constituent material of the base substrate 102. Therefore, in the case where the base substrate 102 is formed of tantalum, the substrate portion 144A can be formed, for example, of borosilicate glass or tantalum nitride. The linear expansion coefficient of the substrate portion 144A is similar to the linear expansion coefficient of the base substrate 102. Therefore, damage of the induction wafer 104 and peeling of the induction wafer 104 from the base substrate 102 due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the substrate portion 144A and the linear expansion coefficient of the base substrate 102 can be suppressed.

又,測量器100之重量最好是小一點。從而,基板部144A的密度(每單位體積之質量)最好是接近於基底基板102之密度或較基底基板102之密度要小。因此,在基底基板102由矽所形成的情況,便可以例如硼矽酸玻璃來形成基板部144A。 Also, the weight of the measuring device 100 is preferably smaller. Therefore, the density (mass per unit volume) of the substrate portion 144A is preferably close to or lower than the density of the base substrate 102. Therefore, in the case where the base substrate 102 is formed of tantalum, the substrate portion 144A can be formed, for example, of borosilicate glass.

以上,雖已就各種實施形態來加以說明,但並不限於上述實施形態而可構成各種變形態樣。例如,處理系統1之程序模組個數可為一個以上的任意個數。又,上述說明中,雖例示電漿處理裝置來作為程序模組PM1~PM6的範例,但程序模組PM1~PM6只要為使用靜電夾具及聚焦環者的話,便可為任意處理裝置。又,雖上述電漿處理裝置10為電容耦合型電漿處理裝置,但可作為程序模組PM1~PM6來使用之電漿處理裝置亦可為如感應耦合型電漿處理裝置、使用所謂微波之表面波的電漿處理裝置般,為任意電漿處理裝置。 Although various embodiments have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made. For example, the number of program modules of the processing system 1 can be any number of one or more. Further, in the above description, the plasma processing apparatus is exemplified as the program modules PM1 to PM6. However, the program modules PM1 to PM6 may be any processing means as long as they are electrostatic chucks and focus rings. Further, although the plasma processing apparatus 10 is a capacitive coupling type plasma processing apparatus, the plasma processing apparatus which can be used as the program modules PM1 to PM6 may be, for example, an inductively coupled plasma processing apparatus, using a so-called microwave. Like the plasma processing device of the surface wave, it is any plasma processing device.

又,雖上述實施形態中,控制部MC會從測量器100來取得複數數位值,來修正搬送裝置TU2的座標資訊,但亦可藉由不同於控制部MC的其他的電腦來進行來自測量器100之複數數位值的取得,以及搬送裝置TU2之座標資訊的修正。 Further, in the above embodiment, the control unit MC obtains the complex digital value from the measuring device 100 to correct the coordinate information of the transport device TU2, but may perform the measurement from the other device by the computer other than the control unit MC. The acquisition of the complex digital value of 100 and the correction of the coordinate information of the transport device TU2.

102‧‧‧基底基板 102‧‧‧Base substrate

102h‧‧‧放射區域 102h‧‧‧radiation area

104‧‧‧感應晶片 104‧‧‧Induction chip

104b‧‧‧下面 104b‧‧‧ below

104f‧‧‧前側端面 104f‧‧‧ front side face

104t‧‧‧上面 104t‧‧‧above

104r‧‧‧後側端面 104r‧‧‧ rear end face

123‧‧‧配線 123‧‧‧Wiring

141‧‧‧第1電極 141‧‧‧1st electrode

141a‧‧‧第1部分 141a‧‧‧Part 1

142‧‧‧第2電極 142‧‧‧2nd electrode

142a‧‧‧第2部分 142a‧‧‧Part 2

143‧‧‧第3電極 143‧‧‧3rd electrode

143f‧‧‧前面 143f‧‧‧ front

144‧‧‧基板部 144‧‧‧Parts Department

144f‧‧‧表層部 144f‧‧‧Surface Department

144m‧‧‧本體部 144m‧‧‧ body department

146‧‧‧絕緣區域 146‧‧‧Insulated area

147‧‧‧絕緣區域 147‧‧‧Insulated area

148‧‧‧絕緣區域 148‧‧‧Insulated area

153‧‧‧接點 153‧‧‧Contacts

154‧‧‧配線 154‧‧‧ wiring

183‧‧‧配線 183‧‧‧Wiring

Claims (10)

一種感應晶片,係靜電電容測量用之感應晶片,具備有:第1電極,係具有第1部分;第2電極,係具有延伸於該第1部分上的第2部分,且於該感應晶片內從該第1電極來加以絕緣;以及第3電極,係具有延伸於該第1部分及該第2部分所交叉之方向的前面,且設置於該第1部分上及該第2部分上,並於該感應晶片內從該第1電極及該第2電極來加以絕緣。 An inductive wafer for measuring an electrostatic capacitance, comprising: a first electrode having a first portion; and a second electrode having a second portion extending over the first portion and being in the sensing wafer Insulating from the first electrode; and the third electrode has a front surface extending in a direction in which the first portion and the second portion intersect, and is disposed on the first portion and the second portion, and The first electrode and the second electrode are insulated from the induction wafer. 如申請專利範圍第1項之感應晶片,其中該第1電極及該第2電極會在配置有該第3電極之該前面的區域側開口,並以圍繞該第3電極周圍的方式來加以延伸。 The sensor wafer of claim 1, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are opened on a side of the front surface on which the third electrode is disposed, and are extended around the third electrode. . 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之感應晶片,其中該感應晶片係進一步地具備有端面;該端面係具有既定曲率之曲面;該第3電極之該前面會沿著該端面來加以延伸。 The sensing wafer of claim 1 or 2, wherein the sensing wafer is further provided with an end surface; the end surface has a curved surface having a predetermined curvature; and the front surface of the third electrode extends along the end surface. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項中任一項之感應晶片,其進一步地具備有基板部,係具有包含前面及下面之表面,該表面具有絕緣性;該第3電極會沿著該基板部之該前面來加以延伸;該第2電極之該第2部分會沿著該基板部之該下面來加以延伸。 The sensor wafer according to any one of claims 1 to 2, further comprising a substrate portion having a surface including a front surface and a lower surface, the surface having an insulating property; the third electrode is along the substrate portion The front portion is extended; the second portion of the second electrode extends along the lower surface of the substrate portion. 如申請專利範圍第4項之感應晶片,其中該基板部係由絕緣材料所形成。 The sensor wafer of claim 4, wherein the substrate portion is formed of an insulating material. 如申請專利範圍第5項之感應晶片,其中該絕緣材料係硼矽酸玻璃、氮化矽、石英或氧化鋁。 The sensor wafer of claim 5, wherein the insulating material is borosilicate glass, tantalum nitride, quartz or aluminum oxide. 一種測量器,係用以測量靜電電容之測量器,具備有:基底基板;複數感應晶片,係沿著該基底基板邊緣來配列之複數感應晶片,且各自為如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項的感應晶片;以及電路基板,係搭載於該基底基板上;該電路基板係具有:大地電位線,係可電性連接於該第1電極;高頻振盪器,係產生高頻訊號之高頻振盪器,且電性連接於該第2電極及該第3電極;C/V轉換電路,係將各該複數感應晶片之該第3電極中的電壓振幅轉換為表示靜電電容之電壓訊號;以及A/D轉換器,係將該C/V轉換電路所輸出之該電壓訊號轉換為數位值。 A measuring device for measuring an electrostatic capacitance, comprising: a base substrate; a plurality of sensing wafers, the plurality of sensing wafers arranged along an edge of the base substrate, and each of which is in the scope of claims 1 to 6 And the circuit board is mounted on the base substrate; the circuit board has a ground potential line electrically connected to the first electrode; and the high frequency oscillator generates a high frequency a high frequency oscillator of the signal is electrically connected to the second electrode and the third electrode; and the C/V conversion circuit converts a voltage amplitude of the third electrode of each of the plurality of sensing chips into an electrostatic capacitance The voltage signal and the A/D converter convert the voltage signal output by the C/V conversion circuit into a digital value. 如申請專利範圍第7項之測量器,其中該電路基板係進一步地具有:記憶裝置,係用以記憶該數位值;以及通訊裝置,係用以將該記憶裝置所記憶之數位值無線傳輸。 The measuring device of claim 7, wherein the circuit substrate further comprises: a memory device for storing the digital value; and a communication device for wirelessly transmitting the digital value memorized by the memory device. 如申請專利範圍第7或8項之測量器,其中該電路基板係進一步地具有用以將該第1電極選擇性地連接於該大地電位線之開關。 The measuring device of claim 7 or 8, wherein the circuit substrate further has a switch for selectively connecting the first electrode to the ground potential line. 如申請專利範圍第7或8項中任一項之測量器,其中該基底基板係具有圓盤形狀;各該複數感應晶片係如申請專利範圍第3項之感應晶片;各該複數感應晶片之該端面會沿著該基底基板邊緣來加以設置。 The measuring device according to any one of claims 7 to 8, wherein the base substrate has a disc shape; each of the plurality of sensing wafers is a sensing wafer of claim 3; each of the plurality of sensing wafers The end face is disposed along the edge of the base substrate.
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