TW201712414A - 包括可切換式背光及前表面膜的顯示器 - Google Patents
包括可切換式背光及前表面膜的顯示器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201712414A TW201712414A TW105118837A TW105118837A TW201712414A TW 201712414 A TW201712414 A TW 201712414A TW 105118837 A TW105118837 A TW 105118837A TW 105118837 A TW105118837 A TW 105118837A TW 201712414 A TW201712414 A TW 201712414A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- display
- front surface
- output mode
- light
- surface film
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007516 diamond turning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010329 laser etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/04—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
- F21V3/049—Patterns or structured surfaces for diffusing light, e.g. frosted surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/1323—Arrangements for providing a switchable viewing angle
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133504—Diffusing, scattering, diffracting elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13356—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors characterised by the placement of the optical elements
- G02F1/133562—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors characterised by the placement of the optical elements on the viewer side
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133626—Illuminating devices providing two modes of illumination, e.g. day-night
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0096—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the lights guides being of the hollow type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133526—Lenses, e.g. microlenses or Fresnel lenses
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201562180555P | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | |
| US201562188213P | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201712414A true TW201712414A (zh) | 2017-04-01 |
Family
ID=56204036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105118837A TW201712414A (zh) | 2015-06-16 | 2016-06-15 | 包括可切換式背光及前表面膜的顯示器 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10488014B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3311220B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP2018525657A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20180016568A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN107750348A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW201712414A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2016205237A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016120256A1 (de) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-04-26 | Ledvance Gmbh | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung mit variabler lichtverteilung |
| CN108319071B (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2021-09-28 | 群创光电股份有限公司 | 显示装置 |
| WO2022172654A1 (ja) * | 2021-02-10 | 2022-08-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学系 |
| CN115240605B (zh) * | 2022-07-25 | 2025-04-11 | 英华达（南京）科技有限公司 | 显示控制方法、显示系统、设备及存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6356391B1 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2002-03-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film with variable angle prisms |
| JP2003248101A (ja) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-05 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 防眩性反射防止フィルム、偏光板およびディスプレイ装置 |
| JP4274921B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-10 | 2009-06-10 | シャープ株式会社 | 照明装置およびそれを備えた表示装置 |
| GB2410116A (en) * | 2004-01-17 | 2005-07-20 | Sharp Kk | Illumination system and display device |
| JP2005331565A (ja) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-12-02 | Seiko Epson Corp | 照明装置、液晶表示装置および電子機器 |
| JP4504141B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-09 | 2010-07-14 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 面光源装置 |
| JP4186901B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-30 | 2008-11-26 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 照明装置、電気光学装置及び電子機器 |
| EP2023191B1 (en) | 2006-05-31 | 2012-10-17 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Display system |
| KR20080077338A (ko) * | 2007-02-19 | 2008-08-22 | 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 | 백라이트 장치 및 투과형 표시 장치 |
| KR101351886B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-14 | 2014-01-17 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정표시장치용 일체형 다기능 광학시트 |
| WO2008144644A2 (en) * | 2007-05-20 | 2008-11-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Semi-specular components in hollow cavity light recycling backlights |
| US8493535B2 (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2013-07-23 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal display device |
| JP5413272B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-28 | 2014-02-12 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 車両用ルームランプ |
| US9244206B2 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2016-01-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light redirecting film laminate |
| JP5539589B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2014-07-02 | 三菱電機株式会社 | バックライトおよび液晶表示装置 |
| TWI452387B (zh) * | 2011-07-22 | 2014-09-11 | Hannstar Display Corp | 框體嵌合組立的觸控面板 |
| EP2761367A4 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2015-06-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | ELECTRONICALLY COMMUTATED SEAL PROTECTIVE FILM AND DISPLAY DEVICE THEREFOR |
| KR20150002820A (ko) * | 2012-04-20 | 2015-01-07 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 사실상 비-이미징의 매립된 확산기를 갖는 휘도 향상 필름 |
| US9784902B2 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2017-10-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dual-sided film with split light spreading structures |
| TWI497105B (zh) * | 2013-05-29 | 2015-08-21 | Ubright Optronics Corp | 多功能複合型光學膜 |
| JP2017511573A (ja) | 2014-04-01 | 2017-04-20 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 複数の光源をもつ非対称転向フィルム |
-
2016
- 2016-06-14 CN CN201680035526.0A patent/CN107750348A/zh active Pending
- 2016-06-14 WO PCT/US2016/037426 patent/WO2016205237A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-06-14 EP EP16732160.3A patent/EP3311220B1/en active Active
- 2016-06-14 KR KR1020187000839A patent/KR20180016568A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-06-14 JP JP2017565152A patent/JP2018525657A/ja active Pending
- 2016-06-14 US US15/737,172 patent/US10488014B2/en active Active
- 2016-06-15 TW TW105118837A patent/TW201712414A/zh unknown
-
2020
- 2020-12-01 JP JP2020199246A patent/JP2021056518A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2016205237A1 (en) | 2016-12-22 |
| EP3311220B1 (en) | 2023-05-24 |
| US20180187860A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
| JP2021056518A (ja) | 2021-04-08 |
| EP3311220A1 (en) | 2018-04-25 |
| CN107750348A (zh) | 2018-03-02 |
| KR20180016568A (ko) | 2018-02-14 |
| JP2018525657A (ja) | 2018-09-06 |
| US10488014B2 (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110168443B (zh) | 显示组件的光控膜 | |
| US7914192B2 (en) | Enhanced light diffusing sheet | |
| CN106170720B (zh) | 具有多个光源的非对称转向膜 | |
| JP2021056518A (ja) | 切換可能なバックライト及び前面フィルムを含むディスプレイ | |
| JP2008033328A (ja) | 光学的改変層を含有する光再指向性フィルム | |
| CN110268311A (zh) | 用于在水平平面中增强视图的具有转向膜和透镜状匀光片的光控制膜 | |
| JP6656234B2 (ja) | 非対称転向フィルムを含む一時多重化バックライト | |
| US20210088711A1 (en) | Wedge lightguide | |
| TW201947289A (zh) | 光重導向膜、背光、及顯示系統 | |
| US10948650B2 (en) | Display including turning film and diffuser | |
| CN117098951A (zh) | 用于自由看视模式和受限看视模式的照明装置 | |
| JP2014146468A (ja) | 導光板 | |
| CN113196113A (zh) | 用于在水平平面中增强视图的具有转向膜和透镜状扩散片的光控膜 |