TW201712185A - Futon dryer - Google Patents

Futon dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201712185A
TW201712185A TW105113229A TW105113229A TW201712185A TW 201712185 A TW201712185 A TW 201712185A TW 105113229 A TW105113229 A TW 105113229A TW 105113229 A TW105113229 A TW 105113229A TW 201712185 A TW201712185 A TW 201712185A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
air
wind pressure
amount
air blowing
blower
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TW105113229A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI609112B (en
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稲見淳一
根岸恵
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三菱電機股份有限公司
三菱電機家園機器股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201712185A publication Critical patent/TW201712185A/en
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Publication of TWI609112B publication Critical patent/TWI609112B/en

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  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a futon dryer capable of efficiently drying futons having different weights and sizes. A futon dryer 1 according to the present invention includes: a casing 2 having an inlet, an outlet 24, and an air trunk 25 connecting the inlet and the outlet 24 formed therein; a blower 3 that is provided in the air trunk 25 and blows air from the inlet to the outlet 24; and a blowing means control unit that controls the blower 3 so as to reduce an air volume blown by the blower 3 if the air volume blown by the blower 3 is excessive with respect to a load on the blower 3.

Description

烘被機 Baking machine

本發明係關於將棉被等加以乾燥的烘被機。 The present invention relates to a dryer for drying a quilt or the like.

傳統的烘被機係如例如專利文獻1那樣的烘被機。專利文獻1的烘被機係包括:外裝體,由具有吸入口的乾燥機本體和具有吹出口的吹出元件構成,其內部形成與吸入口和吹出口連通的送風路;加熱裝置,其配置於送風路中,用以加熱空氣(相當於專利文獻1中的PCT加熱器);送風裝置,其配置於送風路中,將空氣從吸入口吸入之後使其經過加熱裝置再由吹出口吹出(相當於專利文獻1中的風扇53及驅動馬達54)。 A conventional baking machine is, for example, a baking machine such as Patent Document 1. The baking machine of Patent Document 1 includes an exterior body composed of a dryer body having a suction port and a blowing element having a blowing port, and an air blowing path communicating with the suction port and the air outlet is formed inside the heating device, and the heating device is disposed In the air supply path, the air is heated (corresponding to the PCT heater in Patent Document 1); the air blowing device is disposed in the air supply path, and the air is sucked from the suction port and then passed through the heating device and then blown out by the air outlet ( It corresponds to the fan 53 and the drive motor 54) in Patent Document 1.

專利文獻1的烘被機,將吹出元件配置在墊褥和棉被之間並使得加熱裝置和送風裝置運轉,藉此,將送風裝置從吸入口吸入的空氣藉由加熱裝置加熱為熱風,再將已加熱的空氣由吹出口吹出到墊褥和棉被之間,使得已加熱的空氣流過墊褥和棉被之間,以使得棉被乾燥。 In the dryer of Patent Document 1, the blowing member is disposed between the mat and the quilt, and the heating device and the air blowing device are operated, whereby the air sucked from the suction port by the air blowing device is heated to a hot air by the heating device, and then The heated air is blown from the blow port between the pad and the quilt such that the heated air flows between the pad and the quilt to allow the quilt to dry.

[先行技術文獻] [Advanced technical literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特開2014-64827號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2014-64827

但是,如專利文獻1所述之烘被機的送風裝置所承受的負荷會因為棉被的重量和大小而異,為了有效率地使棉被乾燥,必須針對各棉被調整送風裝置的送風量。例如,將已依據填充了棉的重棉被的重量調整過送風量的專利文獻1所述之烘被機用於填充羽毛的輕量棉被時,其送風量大於施加於送風裝置的負荷,因此,在烘被機設置之側的相反側的端部,於墊褥和棉被之間產生縫隙,使得熱風從這個縫隙漏出。漏出的熱風無助於棉被的乾燥,因此,有縫隙產生時,會使得乾燥的效率變差。另外,例如如已依據加大單人尺寸的棉被調整過送風量的專利文獻1所述的烘被機用於標準單人尺寸的棉被時,同樣地,因為其送風量大於施加於送風裝置的負荷,而使得熱風漏出。如上述,過去如專利文獻1所述之烘被機,無法用1台機器就能有效率地將重量或尺寸相異的棉被予以乾燥。 However, the load applied to the air blowing device of the dryer described in Patent Document 1 varies depending on the weight and size of the quilt, and in order to efficiently dry the cotton, it is necessary to adjust the air blowing amount of the air blowing device for each quilt. . For example, when the dryer described in Patent Document 1 in which the air supply amount has been adjusted according to the weight of the heavy cotton quilted filled with cotton is used for a lightweight quilt filled with feathers, the air blowing amount is larger than the load applied to the air blowing device. Therefore, at the end on the opposite side to the side where the dryer is disposed, a gap is formed between the pad and the quilt, so that hot air leaks from this slit. The leaking hot air does not contribute to the drying of the quilt, so that when there is a gap, the drying efficiency is deteriorated. Further, for example, when the dryer described in Patent Document 1 in which the air supply amount has been adjusted according to the increase in the size of the single person is used for a quilt of a standard single size, the same is because the air supply amount is larger than that applied to the air supply. The load of the device causes the hot air to leak out. As described above, in the past, as described in Patent Document 1, it is impossible to efficiently dry cotton quilts having different weights or sizes by one machine.

本發明係有鑒於上述的課題,其目的在於提供烘被機,其能夠用1台機器就能有效率地將重量或尺寸相異、施加之負荷相異的棉被予以乾燥。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a baking machine capable of efficiently drying a cotton having a different weight or size and a different applied load by one machine.

本發明的烘被機包括:殼體、送風裝置、控制送風裝置的送風裝置控制部。在殼體中形成吸氣口、吹出口、及將該吸氣口及該吹出口連結的風路。送風裝置設置在形成於殼體中的風路內,進行從該吸氣口向該吹出口的送風。送風裝置控制部,當該送風裝置的送風量相對於施加於該送風裝置的負荷而言是過大的時候,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量降低。 The dryer of the present invention includes a casing, a blower, and a blower control unit that controls the blower. An intake port, an air outlet, and an air passage connecting the intake port and the air outlet are formed in the casing. The air blowing device is disposed in an air passage formed in the casing, and performs air blowing from the air inlet to the air outlet. The air blowing device control unit controls the air blowing device to reduce the air blowing amount of the air blowing device when the air blowing amount of the air blowing device is excessively large with respect to the load applied to the air blowing device.

本發明之烘被機,當該送風裝置的送風量相對於施加於該送風裝置的負荷而言是過大的時候,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量降低。本發明的烘被機,當送風量相對於負荷而言是過大的時候,使送風量對應於負荷而降低,因此可以抑制熱風洩漏,用1台機器就能有效率地將重量或尺寸相異、施加之負荷相異的棉被予以乾燥。 In the drying machine of the present invention, when the air blowing amount of the air blowing device is excessively large with respect to the load applied to the air blowing device, the air blowing device is controlled to reduce the air blowing amount of the air blowing device. In the baking machine of the present invention, when the amount of blown air is excessively large with respect to the load, the amount of blown air is reduced in accordance with the load, so that hot air leakage can be suppressed, and the weight or size can be efficiently different by one machine. The quilts of different loads are dried.

1‧‧‧烘被機 1‧‧‧Bake machine

1a~1h‧‧‧烘被機 1a~1h‧‧‧Bake machine

2‧‧‧殼體 2‧‧‧Shell

3‧‧‧送風機 3‧‧‧Air blower

4‧‧‧加熱器 4‧‧‧heater

5‧‧‧風壓感測器 5‧‧‧wind pressure sensor

5a‧‧‧電流感測器 5a‧‧‧ Current Sensor

5b‧‧‧轉動數感測器 5b‧‧‧Rotary number sensor

6‧‧‧窗葉片 6‧‧‧window blades

7‧‧‧控制部 7‧‧‧Control Department

8‧‧‧窗葉片可動手段 8‧‧‧ window leaf movable means

14‧‧‧設置側端部 14‧‧‧Set side end

15‧‧‧相反側端部 15‧‧‧ opposite side end

21‧‧‧本體部 21‧‧‧ Body Department

21a‧‧‧內部空間 21a‧‧‧Internal space

22‧‧‧吹出部 22‧‧‧Blowing out

22a‧‧‧內部空間 22a‧‧‧Internal space

23‧‧‧吸氣口 23‧‧‧ suction port

24‧‧‧吹出口 24‧‧‧Blowing out

25‧‧‧風路 25‧‧‧ Wind Road

26‧‧‧操作部 26‧‧‧Operation Department

27‧‧‧把手 27‧‧‧Handles

27a‧‧‧長尺部 27a‧‧‧Long ruler

27b‧‧‧握把部 27b‧‧‧ grip

31‧‧‧風扇 31‧‧‧Fan

32‧‧‧風扇馬達 32‧‧‧Fan motor

71‧‧‧操作資訊取得部 71‧‧‧Operation Information Acquisition Department

72‧‧‧風壓值取得部 72‧‧‧Wind pressure acquisition department

72a‧‧‧電流值取得部 72a‧‧‧ Current Value Acquisition Department

72b‧‧‧轉動數取得部 72b‧‧‧Rotation number acquisition department

73‧‧‧記憶部 73‧‧‧Memory Department

74‧‧‧風壓值判斷部 74‧‧‧Wind pressure judgment unit

74a‧‧‧電流值判斷部 74a‧‧‧ Current Value Judgment Department

74b‧‧‧轉動數判斷部 74b‧‧‧Rotation number judgment department

75‧‧‧送風機控制部 75‧‧‧Air blower control department

76‧‧‧加熱器控制部 76‧‧‧Heater Control Department

77‧‧‧計時器 77‧‧‧Timer

78‧‧‧閾風壓值決定部 78‧‧‧ threshold wind pressure determination unit

78a‧‧‧閾電流值決定部 78a‧‧‧Threshold current value determination unit

78b‧‧‧閾轉動數決定部 78b‧‧‧Threshold Rotation Number Determination Department

100‧‧‧電源 100‧‧‧Power supply

200‧‧‧墊褥 200‧‧‧褥

300‧‧‧棉被 300‧‧‧ quilts

第1圖為顯示實施形態1的烘被機之立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the dryer of the first embodiment.

第2圖為顯示實施形態1的烘被機的第1圖之A-A剖面的剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the A-A cross section of the first embodiment of the dryer of the first embodiment.

第3圖為顯示實施形態1的烘被機的把手伸出的狀態之立體圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the handle of the dryer of the first embodiment is extended.

第4圖為實施形態1的烘被機之方塊圖。 Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the baking machine of the first embodiment.

第5圖為實施形態1的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。 Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer of the first embodiment.

第6圖為顯示實施形態1的烘被機的配置狀況之立體圖。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the arrangement of the dryer of the first embodiment.

第7圖為實施形態1的烘被機於使用時的風壓值H之時間圖。 Fig. 7 is a timing chart showing the wind pressure value H at the time of use of the dryer of the first embodiment.

第8圖為實施形態1的烘被機於使用時供給至風扇馬達的電壓值V之時間圖。 Fig. 8 is a timing chart showing the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor at the time of use of the dryer of the first embodiment.

第9圖為實施形態1的烘被機於使用時的送風量Q之時間圖。 Fig. 9 is a timing chart showing the amount of blown air Q when the dryer of the first embodiment is used.

第10圖為實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機的方塊圖。 Fig. 10 is a block diagram showing a baking machine according to a first modification of the first embodiment.

第11圖為實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機之送風量控制的流程圖。 Fig. 11 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the first modification of the first embodiment.

第12圖為實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機於使用時的電流值I之時間圖。 Fig. 12 is a timing chart showing the current value I at the time of use of the dryer in the first modification of the first embodiment.

第13圖為實施形態1的第2變形例的烘被機之方塊圖。 Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing a baking machine according to a second modification of the first embodiment.

第14圖為實施形態1的第2變形例的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。 Fig. 14 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the second modification of the first embodiment.

第15圖為實施形態1的第2變形例的烘被機於使用時的轉動數N之時間圖。 Fig. 15 is a timing chart showing the number of rotations N of the dryer in use in the second modification of the first embodiment.

第16圖為實施形態2的烘被機的方塊圖。 Fig. 16 is a block diagram of the baking machine of the second embodiment.

第17圖為表示實施形態2的烘被機的電壓值和下限風壓值的關係之表。 Fig. 17 is a table showing the relationship between the voltage value of the dryer and the lower limit wind pressure value in the second embodiment.

第18圖為實施形態2的烘被機之送風量控制的流程圖。 Fig. 18 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer of the second embodiment.

第19圖為實施形態2的烘被機於使用時的風壓值H之時間圖。 Fig. 19 is a timing chart showing the wind pressure value H at the time of use of the drying machine of the second embodiment.

第20圖為實施形態2的第1變形例的烘被機之方塊圖。 Fig. 20 is a block diagram showing a baking machine according to a first modification of the second embodiment.

第21圖為表示實施形態2的第1變形例的烘被機的電壓值和下限電流值的關係之表。 Fig. 21 is a table showing the relationship between the voltage value of the dryer and the lower limit current value in the first modification of the second embodiment.

第22圖為實施形態2的第1變形例的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。 Fig. 22 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the first modification of the second embodiment.

第23圖為實施形態2的第2變形例的烘被機的方塊圖。 Figure 23 is a block diagram of a baking machine according to a second modification of the second embodiment.

第24圖表示為實施形態2的第2變形例的烘被機的電壓值和上限轉動數的關係之表。 Fig. 24 is a table showing the relationship between the voltage value of the dryer and the number of upper limit rotations in the second modification of the second embodiment.

第25圖為實施形態2的第2變形例的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。 Fig. 25 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the second modification of the second embodiment.

第26圖為實施形態3的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。 Fig. 26 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer of the third embodiment.

第27圖為實施形態3的第1變形例的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。 Fig. 27 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the first modification of the third embodiment.

第28圖為實施形態3的第2變形例的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。 Fig. 28 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the second modification of the third embodiment.

第29圖為表示實施形態4的烘被機的電壓值與下限風壓值及上限風壓值的關係之表。 Fig. 29 is a table showing the relationship between the voltage value of the dryer of the fourth embodiment and the lower limit wind pressure value and the upper limit wind pressure value.

第30圖為實施形態4的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。 Fig. 30 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer of the fourth embodiment.

第31圖為實施形態4的第1變形例的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。 Fig. 31 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the first modification of the fourth embodiment.

第32圖為實施形態4的第2變形例的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。 Fig. 32 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the second modification of the fourth embodiment.

第33圖表示為實施形態5的烘被機的立體圖。 Fig. 33 is a perspective view showing the dryer of the fifth embodiment.

第34圖表示為實施形態5的烘被機的配置狀況之上面圖。 Fig. 34 is a top view showing the arrangement of the drying machine of the fifth embodiment.

實施形態1 Embodiment 1

第1圖為顯示實施形態1的烘被機之立體圖。第2圖為顯示實施形態1的烘被機的第1圖之A-A剖面的剖面圖。第3圖為顯示實施形態1的烘被機的把手伸出的狀態之立體圖。烘被機1包括:殼體2、送風機3(相當於本發明的送風裝置)、加熱器4、風壓感測器5、控制部7、複數窗葉片6。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the dryer of the first embodiment. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the A-A cross section of the first embodiment of the dryer of the first embodiment. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the handle of the dryer of the first embodiment is extended. The dryer 1 includes a casing 2, a blower 3 (corresponding to the air blowing device of the present invention), a heater 4, a wind pressure sensor 5, a control unit 7, and a plurality of window vanes 6.

殼體2由下列構成:中空的本體部21,其側面形成作為與內部空間21a相連之開口的吸氣口23;筒型形狀的吹出部22,其一方的端部與本體部21一體化,於另一方的端部形成作為與內部空間22a相連之開口的吹出口24。本體部21 的內部空間21a和吹出部22的內部空間22a相連,藉由該等內部空間21a,22a,在殼體2的內部形成從吸氣口23連到吹出口24的風路25。 The casing 2 is composed of a hollow body portion 21 having a side surface formed with an intake port 23 as an opening connected to the internal space 21a, and a tubular-shaped blowing portion 22 having one end portion integrated with the body portion 21, An air outlet 24 as an opening connected to the internal space 22a is formed at the other end. Body portion 21 The internal space 21a is connected to the internal space 22a of the blowing portion 22, and the internal space 21a, 22a forms an air passage 25 connected to the air outlet 24 from the air inlet 23 through the internal space 21a, 22a.

在本體部21的上面設有操作部26。使用者至少能夠藉由操作此操作部26來進行烘被機1的運轉開始及運轉停止。實施形態1中,操作部26為刻度盤式,使用者可以藉由轉動刻度盤以改變其位置,來進行烘被機1的運轉開始及運轉停止的操作。再者,操作部26也可以為不是刻度盤式的開關式,其具有開關,使用者可藉由按壓開關來進行烘被機的運轉開始及運轉停止的操作。 An operation portion 26 is provided on the upper surface of the body portion 21. The user can perform the operation start and the operation stop of the dryer 1 at least by operating the operation unit 26. In the first embodiment, the operation unit 26 is of a dial type, and the user can change the position of the dial to change the operation of the dryer 1 to start the operation and stop the operation. Further, the operation unit 26 may be a switch type that is not a dial type, and has a switch, and the user can perform an operation of starting and stopping the operation of the dryer by pressing the switch.

另外,在吹出部22設有把手27。把手27由下列構成:長尺部27a,其配置於吹出部22的兩側面,長邊方向係相對於吹出口24的開口面略垂直的方向延伸;握把部27b,其將長尺部27a的吹出口24側的端部經過吹出部22的上方連結。如第3圖所示,吹出部22的側面的構造為,使得長尺部27a能夠在相對於吹出口24的開口面略垂直方向上移動。此構造可以為例如:在吹出部22的側面形成與吹出口24的開口面垂直的溝,在長尺部27a的本體部21側的端部形成向吹出部22突出的突起,其中長尺部27a的突起插入該溝中並且可以沿著吹出部22的溝移動。 Further, a handle 27 is provided in the blowing portion 22. The handle 27 is composed of a long-length portion 27a which is disposed on both side faces of the blowing portion 22, and a longitudinal direction extending in a direction slightly perpendicular to the opening surface of the air outlet 24; a grip portion 27b which will have a long-length portion 27a The end on the side of the air outlet 24 is connected to the upper side of the blowing portion 22. As shown in FIG. 3, the side surface of the blowing portion 22 is structured such that the long-length portion 27a can move in a direction slightly perpendicular to the opening surface of the air outlet 24. In this configuration, for example, a groove perpendicular to the opening surface of the air outlet 24 may be formed on the side surface of the blowing portion 22, and a protrusion protruding toward the blowing portion 22 may be formed at the end portion of the long-length portion 27a on the main body portion 21 side, wherein the long length portion The protrusion of 27a is inserted into the groove and can move along the groove of the blowing portion 22.

在殼體2的內部分別設置送風機3、加熱器4、風壓感測器5、控制部7、及窗葉片6。送風機3設置於風路25內,當其動作時於風路25內產生從吸氣口23朝向吹出口24的氣流,將空氣從吸氣口23向吹出口24吹送。因此,當送風機3運 轉時,空氣從吸氣口23被吸入,被吸入的空氣經過風路25而由吹出口24吹出。實施形態1中,送風機3由設置於風路25內的風扇31、及使風扇31轉動的風扇馬達32所構成,當電力供給至風扇馬達32時,風扇31即轉動,並藉由風扇31的轉動而在風路25內產生從吸氣口23朝向吹出口24的氣流。另外,上述從吸氣口23朝向吹出口24的氣流的風量稱之為送風量Q。 A blower 3, a heater 4, a wind pressure sensor 5, a control unit 7, and a window vane 6 are provided inside the casing 2, respectively. The blower 3 is installed in the air passage 25, and when it operates, an air flow from the intake port 23 toward the air outlet 24 is generated in the air passage 25, and air is blown from the intake port 23 to the air outlet 24. Therefore, when the blower 3 is shipped At the time of turning, the air is sucked from the intake port 23, and the sucked air passes through the air passage 25 and is blown out by the air outlet 24. In the first embodiment, the blower 3 is composed of a fan 31 provided in the air passage 25 and a fan motor 32 for rotating the fan 31. When electric power is supplied to the fan motor 32, the fan 31 rotates and is driven by the fan 31. The air flow from the intake port 23 toward the air outlet 24 is generated in the air path 25 by the rotation. Further, the amount of air flowing from the intake port 23 toward the air outlet 24 is referred to as a blow amount Q.

加熱器4設置於風路25內,當其動作時即進行風路25內的空氣的加熱。在實施形態1中,加熱器4為PTC(Positive Temperature Coeffcient)加熱器或鎳鉻電熱絲加熱器,當對其供給電力時即能夠發熱,進而將風路25內的空氣加熱。另外,烘被機1中,藉由使送風機3和加熱器4同時運作,能夠使得送風機3從吸氣口23吸入之空氣在加熱器4加熱,並將加熱後的空氣從吹出口24吹出為熱風。 The heater 4 is disposed in the air passage 25, and when it operates, the air in the air passage 25 is heated. In the first embodiment, the heater 4 is a PTC (Positive Temperature Coeffcient) heater or a nickel-chromium electric heating wire heater, and when the electric power is supplied thereto, heat can be generated, and the air in the air passage 25 can be heated. Further, in the drying machine 1, by simultaneously operating the blower 3 and the heater 4, the air sucked from the air inlet 23 by the blower 3 can be heated by the heater 4, and the heated air can be blown out from the air outlet 24 as Hot air.

風壓感測器5設置於風路25內,為測量送風機3所產生之氣流的風壓值H的感測器。再者,一般而言,風壓值與風速的平方成比例,因此,也可以用測量風路25內的風速之風速感測器來取代風壓感測器5。 The wind pressure sensor 5 is disposed in the air passage 25 and is a sensor that measures the wind pressure value H of the airflow generated by the blower 3. Further, in general, the wind pressure value is proportional to the square of the wind speed, and therefore, the wind pressure sensor 5 may be replaced with an air speed sensor that measures the wind speed in the air passage 25.

窗葉片6為板狀的元件,其設置於吹出口24的附近,並設置為與吹出口24的開口面略垂直。藉由設置窗葉片6,能夠使得從吹出口24吹出的熱風直進。再者,窗葉片6設置於較風壓感測器5更靠近吹出口24側。 The window vane 6 is a plate-shaped member which is provided in the vicinity of the air outlet 24 and is disposed to be slightly perpendicular to the opening surface of the air outlet 24. By providing the window vanes 6, the hot air blown from the air outlet 24 can be made straight. Furthermore, the window vane 6 is disposed closer to the blowout port 24 than the wind pressure sensor 5.

第4圖為實施形態1的烘被機的方塊圖。控制部7設置於本體部21的內部,其至少包括:操作資訊取得部71、風壓值取得部72、記憶部73、風壓值判斷部74、送風機控制 部75(相當於本發明的送風裝置控制部)、加熱器控制部76、計時器77。控制部7相當於例如微控制器等。 Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the dryer of the first embodiment. The control unit 7 is provided inside the main body unit 21 and includes at least an operation information acquisition unit 71, a wind pressure value acquisition unit 72, a memory unit 73, a wind pressure value determination unit 74, and a blower control. The unit 75 (corresponding to the air blower control unit of the present invention), the heater control unit 76, and the timer 77. The control unit 7 corresponds to, for example, a microcontroller.

操作資訊取得部71與操作部26連結,取得在操作部26中已由使用者執行之操作的資訊。再者,操作部26亦可直接設置於控制部7,使操作部26和操作資訊取得部71為一體。 The operation information acquisition unit 71 is connected to the operation unit 26, and acquires information that has been operated by the user in the operation unit 26. Further, the operation unit 26 may be directly provided in the control unit 7, and the operation unit 26 and the operation information acquisition unit 71 may be integrated.

風壓值取得部72與風壓感測器5連結,取得風壓感測器5所測定到的風壓值H。另外,風壓值取得部72取得風壓值H的時間點係依據後述的計時器77所測定的經過時間T。 The wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 is connected to the wind pressure sensor 5, and obtains the wind pressure value H measured by the wind pressure sensor 5. In addition, the time point at which the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 acquires the wind pressure value H is based on the elapsed time T measured by the timer 77 to be described later.

記憶部73,至少記憶閾風壓變化量△HT(相當於本發明的第1閾風壓變化量△HT1)以及過去風壓值Hb。此種記憶部73可以為例如記憶體。閾風壓變化量△HT係為後述的風壓值判斷部74用以判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大時所使用的預設的正值。閾風壓變化量△HT的決定方法可以為烘被機1的製造者決定為特定值的方法、或使用者使用操作部26決定的方法。另外,過去風壓值Hb為過去風壓值取得部72已取得的風壓值,其係為在任意時間點更新的值。 The memory unit 73 stores at least the threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT (corresponding to the first threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT1 of the present invention) and the past wind pressure value Hb. Such a memory portion 73 can be, for example, a memory. The threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT is a preset positive value used when the wind pressure value determining unit 74 to be described later determines whether or not the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is excessively large. The method of determining the threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT may be a method of determining the specific value by the manufacturer of the dryer 1 or a method determined by the user using the operation unit 26. In addition, the past wind pressure value Hb is a wind pressure value acquired by the past wind pressure value acquisition unit 72, and is a value updated at an arbitrary time point.

風壓值判斷部74判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大,該判斷係依據風壓值取得部72所取得的風壓值H、以及記憶部73所記憶的閾風壓變化量△HT及過去風壓值Hb而為之。具體言之,風壓值判斷部74依據△H=Hb-H的計算式算出風壓變化量△H(亦即,風壓值H和過去風壓值Hb之差),再將所算出的風壓變化量△H和閾風壓變化量△HT比較,判斷△H≧△HT的條件是否滿足。風壓值判斷部74,當條件滿足時(△H≧△HT),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷 為過大,當條件不滿足時(△H<△HT),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為適當。再者,關於可以藉由判斷△H≧△HT的條件是否滿足來判斷送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大的理由,在後述烘被機1的動作說明時再加以說明。 The wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines whether or not the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load, and the determination is based on the wind pressure value H obtained by the wind pressure value acquiring unit 72 and the threshold wind pressure amount stored in the memory unit 73. △ HT and the past wind pressure value Hb. Specifically, the wind pressure value determining unit 74 calculates the wind pressure change amount ΔH (that is, the difference between the wind pressure value H and the past wind pressure value Hb) based on the calculation formula of ΔH=Hb-H, and calculates the calculated The wind pressure change amount ΔH is compared with the threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT, and it is judged whether or not the condition of ΔH≧ΔHT is satisfied. The wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 with respect to the load when the condition is satisfied (ΔH ≧ ΔHT). If it is too large, when the condition is not satisfied (ΔH < ΔHT), it is judged that the blow amount Q of the blower 3 is appropriate with respect to the load. In addition, the reason why it is possible to determine whether or not the air blowing amount Q is excessive with respect to the load can be determined by judging whether or not the condition of ΔH ≧ Δ is satisfied, and will be described later in the description of the operation of the drying machine 1 to be described later.

送風機控制部75依據操作資訊取得部71所取得的操作的資訊、以及風壓值判斷部74的判斷結果來進行送風機3的控制。具體言之,送風機控制部75具有矽可控整流器等地開關元件,控制開關元件的開/關時間的比率或位相以改變電源100供給的電壓及電流,並供應給送風機3的風扇馬達32,藉此以控制送風機3的運轉。在此的電源100可以為例如商用電源或電池等,烘被機1具有將送風機控制部75和電源100電性連結的電線。另外,送風機控制部75能夠使供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V改變為預設的複數段的設定電壓值,在實施形態1中,能夠改變為第1設定電壓值V11、第2設定電壓值V12、第3設定電壓值V13等三段,分別設定為滿足V11>V12>V13的關係的值。再者,送風機3的送風量Q係為風扇31的轉動數越多則送風量Q越大,而供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V越高則風扇31的轉動數越大,所以供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V越高則送風機3的送風量Q越大。 The blower control unit 75 performs control of the blower 3 based on the information of the operation acquired by the operation information acquisition unit 71 and the determination result of the wind pressure value determination unit 74. Specifically, the blower control unit 75 has a switching element such as a controllable rectifier, controls the ratio or phase of the on/off time of the switching element to change the voltage and current supplied from the power source 100, and supplies it to the fan motor 32 of the blower 3, Thereby, the operation of the blower 3 is controlled. The power source 100 here may be, for example, a commercial power source or a battery, and the dryer 1 has an electric wire that electrically connects the blower control unit 75 and the power source 100. Further, the blower control unit 75 can change the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor 32 to a preset plurality of set voltage values, and in the first embodiment, can be changed to the first set voltage value V11 and the second set voltage value. The three stages of V12 and the third set voltage value V13 are set to values satisfying the relationship of V11>V12>V13. Further, the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is such that the larger the number of rotations of the fan 31 is, the larger the air blowing amount Q is, and the higher the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor 32 is, the larger the number of rotations of the fan 31 is, so that it is supplied to the fan. The higher the voltage value V of the motor 32 is, the larger the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is.

加熱器控制部76依據操作資訊取得部71所取得的操作的資訊來進行加熱器4的控制。具體言之,加熱器控制部76為開關,在烘被機1運轉的期間,將來自電源100的電力供給至加熱器4以使加熱器4發熱,進而將風路25內的空氣加熱,在烘被機1停止運轉的期間,停止將來自電源100的 電力供給至加熱器4。 The heater control unit 76 performs control of the heater 4 based on the information of the operation acquired by the operation information acquisition unit 71. Specifically, the heater control unit 76 is a switch, and during the operation of the dryer 1, the electric power from the power source 100 is supplied to the heater 4 to heat the heater 4, and the air in the air passage 25 is heated. During the period in which the dryer 1 is stopped, the shutdown from the power source 100 is stopped. Power is supplied to the heater 4.

計時器77進行經過時間T的測定,判斷經過時間T是否已超過作為預設的時間的採樣時間TB(T≧TB)。另外,當計時器77判斷經過時間T已超過採樣時間TB的情況下(T≧TB),重設經過時間T,重新進行經過時間T的測定。 The timer 77 performs the measurement of the elapsed time T, and determines whether or not the elapsed time T has exceeded the sampling time TB (T ≧ TB) as the preset time. Further, when the timer 77 determines that the elapsed time T has exceeded the sampling time TB (T≧ TB), the elapsed time T is reset, and the elapsed time T is measured again.

第5圖為實施形態1的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。茲針對烘被機1的送風量控制進行說明。再者,在第5圖的開始階段,送風機3的風扇馬達32並未驅動,烘被機1處於停止的狀態。 Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer of the first embodiment. The air supply amount control of the drying machine 1 will be described. Further, at the beginning of Fig. 5, the fan motor 32 of the blower 3 is not driven, and the dryer 1 is in a stopped state.

首先,步驟S1中,使用者對操作部26操作,使烘被機1開始運轉。步驟S1結束後,執行步驟S2,在步驟S2中,操作資訊取得部71取得步驟S1的操作之資訊。步驟S2的處理結束後,進行步驟S3,步驟S3中送風機控制部75使送風機3動作,加熱器控制部76使加熱器4動作。另外,在步驟S3中,送風機控制部75執行控制,使得供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V為設定電壓值當中送風量Q最大的第1設定電壓值V11。 First, in step S1, the user operates the operation unit 26 to start the operation of the dryer 1. After the end of step S1, step S2 is executed. In step S2, the operation information acquisition unit 71 acquires the information of the operation of step S1. After the process of step S2 is completed, step S3 is performed. In step S3, the blower control unit 75 operates the blower 3, and the heater control unit 76 operates the heater 4. Further, in step S3, the blower control unit 75 performs control so that the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor 32 is the first set voltage value V11 at which the blow air amount Q is the largest among the set voltage values.

步驟S3的處理結束後,進行步驟S4,在步驟S4中風壓值取得部72取得風壓感測器5所測定的風壓值H。步驟S4的處理結束後,進行步驟S5,在步驟S5中,記憶部73重新將步驟S4中取得的風壓值H記憶為過去風壓值Hb。 After the process of step S3 is completed, the process proceeds to step S4. In step S4, the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 acquires the wind pressure value H measured by the wind pressure sensor 5. After the process of step S4 is completed, step S5 is performed. In step S5, the memory unit 73 re-stores the wind pressure value H obtained in step S4 as the past wind pressure value Hb.

步驟S5的處理結束後,進行步驟S6,在步驟S6中,計時器77重設經過時間T,並開始測定經過時間T。步驟S6的處理結束後,進行步驟S7,在步驟S7中,計時器77為了判斷經過時間T是否已超過採樣時間TB,而將經過時間T與採 樣時間TB比較,判斷T≧TB的條件是否被滿足。在步驟S7中,比較的結果為T<TB,計時器77判斷經過時間T尚未超過採樣時間TB的情況下(步驟S7,否),再回到步驟S7的判斷。在步驟S7中,比較的結果為T≧TB,計時器77判斷經過時間T已超過採樣時間TB的情況下(步驟S7,是),進行步驟S8。 After the process of step S5 is completed, step S6 is performed. In step S6, the timer 77 resets the elapsed time T and starts measuring the elapsed time T. After the process of step S6 is completed, step S7 is performed. In step S7, the timer 77 determines the elapsed time T and the elapsed time T in order to determine whether the elapsed time T has exceeded the sampling time TB. The sample time TB is compared to determine whether the condition of T≧TB is satisfied. In step S7, the result of the comparison is T < TB, and the timer 77 determines that the elapsed time T has not exceeded the sampling time TB (NO in step S7), and returns to the determination in step S7. In step S7, the result of the comparison is T≧TB, and the timer 77 determines that the elapsed time T has exceeded the sampling time TB (YES in step S7), and proceeds to step S8.

在步驟S8中,風壓值取得部72取得風壓感測器5所測定的風壓值H。在步驟S8的處理結束後,進行步驟S9,在步驟S9中,風壓值判斷部74依據△H=Hb-H的計算式算出風壓變化量△H,其係為步驟S8中所取得的風壓值H和步驟S5或後述步驟S14中記憶部73所記憶的過去風壓值Hb的差。亦即,在步驟S9中,從採樣時間TB前風壓值取得部72所取得的風壓值H減去風壓值取得部72最新取得的風壓值H,藉此算出採樣時間TB的期間之風壓變化量△H。步驟S8的處理結束後,進行步驟S10,在步驟S10中,風壓值判斷部74將步驟S9中所算出的風壓變化量△H和記憶部73所記憶的閾風壓變化量△HT比較,判斷△H≧△HT的條件是否被滿足,藉此判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大。 In step S8, the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 acquires the wind pressure value H measured by the wind pressure sensor 5. After the process of step S8 is completed, the process proceeds to step S9. In step S9, the wind pressure value determination unit 74 calculates the wind pressure change amount ΔH based on the calculation formula of ΔH=Hb-H, which is obtained in step S8. The difference between the wind pressure value H and the past wind pressure value Hb memorized by the memory unit 73 in step S5 or step S14 described later. In other words, in step S9, the wind pressure value H obtained by the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 is subtracted from the wind pressure value H obtained by the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72, thereby calculating the period of the sampling time TB. The amount of change in wind pressure is ΔH. After the process of step S8 is completed, step S10 is performed. In step S10, the wind pressure value determining unit 74 compares the wind pressure change amount ΔH calculated in step S9 with the threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT memorized by the storage unit 73. It is judged whether or not the condition of ΔH≧ΔHT is satisfied, thereby judging whether or not the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is excessive with respect to the load.

在步驟S10中△H≧△HT的條件被滿足的情況下(步驟S10,是),亦即送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大的情況下,進行步驟S11。在步驟S11中,送風機控制部75進行控制以使得送風機3的送風量Q降低。具體言之,送風機控制部75,例如現在的電壓值V為第1設定電壓值V11時,則使得控制後的電壓值V為第2設定電壓值V12等,降低供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V。步驟S11的處理結束後,進行步 驟S12,在步驟S12中,送風機控制部75判斷送風機3的送風量是否還能再降低。具體言之,送風機控制部75,當現在的電壓值V已設定為設定電壓值當中最小的第3設定電壓值V13等,無法再將供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V降低的情況下,判斷為送風量無法再減少。步驟S12中,當送風機控制部75判斷送風量還能再減少的情況下(步驟S12,否),進行步驟S13,在步驟S13中,風壓值取得部72取得風壓感測器5所測定的風壓值H。步驟S13的處理結束後,進行步驟S14,在步驟S14中,記憶部73重新將步驟S13中取得的風壓值H記憶為過去風壓值Hb。步驟S14的處理結束後,回到步驟S6,計時器77再次重設經過時間T,並重新開始經過時間T的測定。 When the condition of ΔH≧ΔHT is satisfied in step S10 (YES in step S10), that is, if the blow-up amount Q of the blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load, step S11 is performed. In step S11, the blower control unit 75 performs control so that the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is lowered. Specifically, when the current voltage value V is the first set voltage value V11, the blower control unit 75 lowers the voltage value V after the control to the second set voltage value V12 or the like, and reduces the voltage value supplied to the fan motor 32. V. After the processing of step S11 is finished, the step is performed. In step S12, in step S12, the blower control unit 75 determines whether or not the amount of air blown by the blower 3 can be further lowered. Specifically, the blower control unit 75 determines that the current voltage value V has been set to the minimum third set voltage value V13 among the set voltage values, and the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor 32 can no longer be lowered. The amount of air supplied can no longer be reduced. In step S12, when the blower control unit 75 determines that the amount of blown air can be further reduced (NO in step S12), step S13 is performed. In step S13, the wind pressure value obtaining unit 72 obtains the wind pressure sensor 5 to measure it. Wind pressure value H. After the process of step S13 is completed, the process proceeds to step S14. In step S14, the memory unit 73 re-stores the wind pressure value H obtained in step S13 as the past wind pressure value Hb. After the process of step S14 is completed, the process returns to step S6, and the timer 77 resets the elapsed time T again and restarts the measurement of the elapsed time T.

在步驟S12中,當送風機控制部75判斷送風量無法再減少的情況下(步驟S12,是),結束送風量控制,烘被機1在送風機3的送風量為最小的狀態下繼續運轉。 When the blower control unit 75 determines that the amount of blown air cannot be reduced again (YES in step S12), the blower amount control is ended, and the blower 1 continues the operation while the blower amount of the blower 3 is the smallest.

在步驟S10中,△H≧△HT的條件不滿足時(步驟S10,否),亦即送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是適當時,進行步驟S14。在步驟S14中,記憶部73重新將步驟S8中取得的風壓值H記憶為過去風壓值Hb。步驟S13的處理結束後,回到步驟S6,計時器77再次重設經過時間T,並重新開始經過時間T的測定。 When the condition of ΔH≧ΔHT is not satisfied in step S10 (step S10, NO), that is, when the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is appropriate with respect to the load, step S14 is performed. In step S14, the memory unit 73 newly stores the wind pressure value H obtained in step S8 as the past wind pressure value Hb. After the process of step S13 is completed, the process returns to step S6, and the timer 77 resets the elapsed time T again and restarts the measurement of the elapsed time T.

第6圖為表示實施形態1的烘被機的配置狀況之立體圖。第7圖為實施形態1的烘被機於使用時的風壓值H之時間圖。第8圖為實施形態1的烘被機於使用時供給至風扇馬達的電壓值V之時間圖。第9圖為實施形態1的烘被機於使用 時的送風量Q之時間圖。繼之,使用第5圖的流程圖、第6圖的立體圖、第7圖到第9圖的時間圖說明烘被機1的使用時的動作。再者,在第7圖到第9圖的時間圖中,將動作說明的特定時間分別稱之為時間T0、時間T1...時間T14。另外,在各時間的風壓值H分別稱之為風壓值H0、風壓值H1...風壓值H14,在各時間的電壓值V分別稱之為電壓值V0、電壓值V1...電壓值V14,在各時間的送風量Q分別稱之為送風量Q0、送風量Q1...送風量Q14。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the arrangement of the dryer of the first embodiment. Fig. 7 is a timing chart showing the wind pressure value H at the time of use of the dryer of the first embodiment. Fig. 8 is a timing chart showing the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor at the time of use of the dryer of the first embodiment. Figure 9 is a use of the dryer of the first embodiment. Time chart of the amount of air supply Q. Next, the operation at the time of use of the dryer 1 will be described using the flowcharts of FIG. 5, the perspective views of FIG. 6, and the timing charts of FIGS. 7 to 9. Furthermore, in the time charts of FIGS. 7 to 9 , the specific times of the action description are referred to as time T0 and time T1, respectively. . . Time T14. In addition, the wind pressure value H at each time is called the wind pressure value H0 and the wind pressure value H1. . . Wind pressure value H14, the voltage value V at each time is called voltage value V0, voltage value V1. . . The voltage value V14, the air supply amount Q at each time is called the air supply amount Q0 and the air supply amount Q1. . . Air supply amount Q14.

首先,使用者如第6圖所示一般,將烘被機1的吹出部22插入墊褥200和棉被300之間。另外,使用者並不將烘被機1的本體部21插入墊褥200和棉被300之間。藉由如此配置烘被機1,使得從吹出口24吹出的空氣被吹送到墊褥200和棉被300之間的空間,吸氣口23吸入墊褥200和棉被300周圍的空氣,而不從墊褥200和棉被300之間的空間吸入空氣。再者,烘被機1從墊褥200或棉被300的端部插入,烘被機1所插入的端部稱之為設置側端部14,和設置側端部14相反側的端部則稱之為相反側端部15。 First, as shown in Fig. 6, the user generally inserts the blowing portion 22 of the baking machine 1 between the mattress 200 and the quilt 300. Further, the user does not insert the body portion 21 of the dryer 1 between the mattress 200 and the quilt 300. By configuring the dryer 1 such that the air blown from the air outlet 24 is blown to the space between the mattress 200 and the quilt 300, the air inlet 23 sucks the air around the mattress 200 and the quilt 300 without Air is drawn in from the space between the mattress 200 and the quilt 300. Further, the dryer 1 is inserted from the end of the mattress 200 or the quilt 300, and the end portion into which the dryer 1 is inserted is referred to as a set side end portion 14, and the end portion on the opposite side to the side end portion 14 is provided. It is referred to as the opposite side end portion 15.

繼之,使用者對操作部26操作以使烘被機1開始運轉(步驟S1)。在此將使用者使烘被機1開始運轉的時間做為第7圖到第9圖的時間圖的時間T0。當使用者對操作部26進行操作時,操作資訊取得部71取得操作的資訊(步驟S2),送風機控制部75使送風機3動作,加熱器控制部76使加熱器4動作(步驟S3)。送風機控制部75使得供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V提高,在時間T1時到達第1設定電壓值V11,在進行 步驟S11的處理之前,電壓值V維持在第1設定電壓值V11。另外,隨著電壓值V的提高,送風量Q及風壓值H也增加。 Next, the user operates the operation unit 26 to start the operation of the dryer 1 (step S1). Here, the time when the user starts the operation of the drying machine 1 is taken as the time T0 of the time chart of FIGS. 7 to 9. When the user operates the operation unit 26, the operation information acquisition unit 71 acquires information of the operation (step S2), the blower control unit 75 operates the blower 3, and the heater control unit 76 operates the heater 4 (step S3). The blower control unit 75 increases the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor 32, and reaches the first set voltage value V11 at time T1. Before the process of step S11, the voltage value V is maintained at the first set voltage value V11. Further, as the voltage value V increases, the air blowing amount Q and the wind pressure value H also increase.

當送風機3及加熱器4執行動作時,送風機3從吸氣口23吸入空氣,吸入的空氣流過風路25並被加熱器4加熱,加熱的空氣從吹出口24吹出為熱風。烘被機1藉由從吹出口24吹出的熱風,將墊褥200及棉被300乾燥。 When the blower 3 and the heater 4 perform the operation, the blower 3 takes in air from the intake port 23, and the sucked air flows through the air passage 25 and is heated by the heater 4, and the heated air is blown out from the blower outlet 24 into hot air. The dryer 1 dries the mat 200 and the quilt 300 by the hot air blown from the air outlet 24.

送風機3及加熱器4的動作開始後,風壓值取得部72取得風壓感測器5於時間T1所測定的風壓值H1(步驟S4)。另外,記憶部73將風壓值取得部72所取得的時間T1時的風壓值H1重新記憶為過去風壓值Hb(步驟S5)。 After the operation of the blower 3 and the heater 4 is started, the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 acquires the wind pressure value H1 measured by the wind pressure sensor 5 at time T1 (step S4). In addition, the memory unit 73 re-stores the wind pressure value H1 at the time T1 acquired by the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 as the past wind pressure value Hb (step S5).

繼之,計時器77重設經過時間T,並重新開始經過時間T的測定(步驟S6)。當到達時間T2(時間T1經過採樣時間TB後到達的時間)時,因為滿足了T≧TB的條件(步驟S7,是),所以風壓值取得部72取得在時間T2時風壓感測器5所測定的風壓值H2(步驟S8)。 Next, the timer 77 resets the elapsed time T and restarts the measurement of the elapsed time T (step S6). When the time T2 is reached (the time when the time T1 has elapsed after the sampling time TB has elapsed), since the condition of T≧TB is satisfied (YES in step S7), the wind pressure value obtaining unit 72 acquires the wind pressure sensor at time T2. 5 measured wind pressure value H2 (step S8).

繼之,風壓值判斷部74基於風壓值取得部72所取得的時間T2時的風壓值H2以及記憶部73中記憶為過去風壓值Hb的時間T1時的風壓值H1,依據△H12=H1-H2的計算式算出時間T1到時間T2的風壓變化量△H12(步驟S9)。依據第7圖,時間T2時的風壓值H2高於時間T1時的風壓值H1。這是因為,從吹出口24吹出的熱風朝向相反側端部15前進時,熱風把棉被300頂起而形成從吹出口24朝向相反側端部15的風路,隨著熱風通過的風路變寬廣,頂起棉被300的面積增加,使得施加於送風機3的負荷也增加,風壓值H也隨著負 荷而增加。因此,風壓變化量△H12為負值,其未滿為正值的閾風壓變化量△HT,風壓值判斷部74判斷為△H≧△HT的條件未滿足,送風量Q相對於負荷是適當的(步驟S10,否)。繼之,記憶部73重新將時間T2時的風壓值H2記憶為過去風壓值Hb(步驟S14),計時器77重設經過時間T並重新開始經過時間T的測定(步驟S6)。 Then, the wind pressure value determining unit 74 is based on the wind pressure value H2 at the time T2 acquired by the wind pressure value obtaining unit 72 and the wind pressure value H1 at the time T1 when the memory unit 73 is stored as the past wind pressure value Hb, based on The calculation formula of ΔH12=H1-H2 calculates the wind pressure change amount ΔH12 from time T1 to time T2 (step S9). According to Fig. 7, the wind pressure value H2 at time T2 is higher than the wind pressure value H1 at time T1. This is because when the hot air blown from the air outlet 24 advances toward the opposite end portion 15, the hot air pushes up the quilt 300 to form an air path from the air outlet 24 toward the opposite end portion 15, and the air path passes through the hot air. Widening, the area of the quilt 300 is increased, so that the load applied to the blower 3 is also increased, and the wind pressure value H is also negative. Increased by the load. Therefore, the wind pressure change amount ΔH12 is a negative value, and the threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT that is not full is positive, and the wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines that the condition of ΔH≧ΔHT is not satisfied, and the blow air amount Q is relative to The load is appropriate (step S10, No). Then, the memory unit 73 newly stores the wind pressure value H2 at the time T2 as the past wind pressure value Hb (step S14), and the timer 77 resets the elapsed time T and restarts the measurement of the elapsed time T (step S6).

當到達時間T3(從時間T2經過採樣時間TB後的時間)時,因為T≧TB的條件已滿足(步驟S7,是),所以風壓值取得部72取得於時間T3時風壓感測器5所測定到的風壓值H3(步驟S8)。繼之,風壓值判斷部74基於風壓值取得部72所取得的時間T3時的風壓值H3、及記憶部73中記憶為過去風壓值Hb的時間T2時的風壓值H2,依據△H23=H2-H3的計算式算出從時間T2到時間T3的期間之風壓變化量△H23(步驟S9)。 When the time T3 is reached (the time after the sampling time TB has elapsed from the time T2), since the condition of T≧TB has been satisfied (YES in step S7), the wind pressure value obtaining unit 72 acquires the wind pressure sensor at time T3. The measured wind pressure value H3 is 5 (step S8). Then, the wind pressure value determining unit 74 is based on the wind pressure value H3 at the time T3 acquired by the wind pressure value obtaining unit 72 and the wind pressure value H2 at the time T2 when the memory unit 73 is stored as the past wind pressure value Hb. The wind pressure change amount ΔH23 from the time T2 to the time T3 is calculated based on the calculation formula of ΔH23=H2-H3 (step S9).

在此,相對於棉被300所施之負荷而言,烘被機1於第1設定電壓值V11供給至風扇馬達32時的送風量Q是過大的,在時間T2到時間T3的期間,從吹出口24吹出的熱風頂起棉被300而形成的風路到達相反側端部15,熱風頂起棉被300的相反側端部15,並在墊褥200和棉被300之間形成縫隙。熱風通過縫隙而從墊褥200和棉被300之間的空間漏出,造成了熱風洩漏,所以施加在送風機3的負荷大幅減少,如第7圖所示般,風壓值H大幅減少,又如第9圖所示般,從時間T1開始維持於定值的送風量Q增加。另外,漏出的熱風無助於墊褥200及棉被300的乾燥,因此縫隙的產生會使得乾燥的效率變差。 Here, the amount of blown air Q when the dryer 1 is supplied to the fan motor 32 at the first set voltage value V11 is excessively large with respect to the load applied by the quilt 300, and during the period from time T2 to time T3, The air path formed by the hot air blown from the air outlet 24 to the quilt 300 reaches the opposite side end portion 15, and the hot air lifts up the opposite side end portion 15 of the quilt 300, and a gap is formed between the mattress 200 and the quilt 300. The hot air leaks from the space between the pad 200 and the quilt 300 through the slit, causing the hot air to leak, so the load applied to the blower 3 is greatly reduced. As shown in Fig. 7, the wind pressure value H is greatly reduced, and As shown in Fig. 9, the amount of blown air Q maintained at a constant value from time T1 increases. In addition, the leaking hot air does not contribute to the drying of the mat 200 and the quilt 300, so the generation of the gap may deteriorate the drying efficiency.

但是,在實施形態1的烘被機1中,風壓值判斷 部74所算出的風壓變化量△H23在閾風壓變化量△HT以上,因此滿足了△H≧△HT的條件,風壓值判斷部74判斷送風量Q相對於負荷是過大的(步驟S10,是),送風機控制部75進行控制以使得供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V從第1設定電壓值V11降為第2設定電壓值V12,以使得送風機3的送風量Q降低(步驟S11)。時間T3到時間T4的期間,使得電壓值V下降到第2設定電壓值V12而減少送風量,因此,在時間T4的時間點之送風量Q相對於棉被300產生的負荷而言是適當的,因此,在墊褥200和棉被300之間的縫隙消失而不再有熱風洩漏。 However, in the baking machine 1 of the first embodiment, the wind pressure value is judged. The wind pressure change amount ΔH23 calculated by the unit 74 is equal to or greater than the threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT, so that the condition of ΔH ≧ Δ WR is satisfied, and the wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines that the blow air amount Q is excessive with respect to the load (step In S10, YES, the blower control unit 75 controls so that the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor 32 is lowered from the first set voltage value V11 to the second set voltage value V12 so that the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is lowered (step S11). ). During the period from time T3 to time T4, the voltage value V is lowered to the second set voltage value V12 to reduce the amount of blown air. Therefore, the blow amount Q at the time point T4 is appropriate with respect to the load generated by the quilt 300. Therefore, the gap between the pad 200 and the quilt 300 disappears without further hot air leakage.

因此,在實施形態1的烘被機1中,能夠藉由風壓變化量△H和閾風壓變化量△HT的比較,判斷送風量Q相對於棉被300的負荷而言是過大的,且墊褥200和棉被300之間有縫隙產生的事實。再者,實施形態1的烘被機,當判斷為送風量Q相對於棉被300的負荷是過大的時候,就使送風量Q減少,而能夠使得在墊褥200和棉被300之間的縫隙消失,進而停止熱風洩漏,能夠有效率地將棉被乾燥。 Therefore, in the drying machine 1 of the first embodiment, it is possible to determine that the air blowing amount Q is excessively large with respect to the load of the quilt 300 by the comparison of the wind pressure change amount ΔH and the threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT. And the fact that there is a gap between the pad 200 and the quilt 300. Further, in the dryer of the first embodiment, when it is determined that the amount of blown air Q is excessively large with respect to the load of the quilt 300, the amount of blown air Q is decreased, and the between the mat 200 and the quilt 300 can be made. The gap disappears, and the hot air leakage is stopped, and the cotton quilt can be efficiently dried.

送風機控制部75能夠設定為較第2設定電壓值V12更小的第3設定電壓值V13,能夠將送風量Q進一步降低(步驟S12,否),所以風壓值取得部72取得於時間T4時風壓感測器5所測定到的風壓值H4(步驟S13),記憶部73重新將時間T4時的風壓值H4記憶為過去風壓值Hb(步驟S14),計時器77重設經過時間T並且重新開始經過時間T的測定(步驟S6)。 The blower control unit 75 can set the third set voltage value V13 smaller than the second set voltage value V12, and can further reduce the blow air amount Q (NO in step S12). Therefore, the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 acquires the time T4. The wind pressure value H4 measured by the wind pressure sensor 5 (step S13), the memory unit 73 re-stores the wind pressure value H4 at the time T4 as the past wind pressure value Hb (step S14), and the timer 77 resets the passage. The time T is measured and the elapsed time T is measured again (step S6).

從時間T4到時間T9的時間點分別相隔採樣時間TB,在各個時間點之間(例如T4到T5之間),執行第5圖的流 程圖的步驟S6到步驟S14的一連串的處理。如第7圖所示般,風壓值H4到H9為大致相同,因此沒有滿足△H≧△HT的條件(步驟S10,否),送風量Q4到Q9也是大致相同,電壓值V4到V9也是大致相同。 The time point from time T4 to time T9 is separated by the sampling time TB, respectively, and between the respective time points (for example, between T4 and T5), the flow of FIG. 5 is performed. A series of processes from step S6 to step S14 of the flowchart. As shown in Fig. 7, the wind pressure values H4 to H9 are substantially the same, so that the condition of ΔH ≧ Δ HT is not satisfied (step S10, No), the air supply amounts Q4 to Q9 are also substantially the same, and the voltage values V4 to V9 are also Roughly the same.

時間T4到時間T9的期間,烘被機1將熱風吹出到墊褥200和棉被300之間,使得墊褥200和棉被300中所含的水分蒸發而使其乾燥。當棉被300中所含的水分蒸發時棉被300就變輕了,棉被300施加於送風機3的負荷隨著已蒸發的水分量而成比例地減少。因此,時間T3和時間T4之間已經降低了的送風量Q,隨著棉被300乾燥的進行,該送風量Q會變得對於棉被300的負荷而言過大,在時間T9和時間T10之間,再次於墊褥200和棉被300之間產生縫隙。 During the period from time T4 to time T9, the dryer 1 blows hot air between the mat 200 and the quilt 300, so that the moisture contained in the mat 200 and the quilt 300 evaporates and is dried. The quilt 300 becomes lighter as the moisture contained in the quilt 300 evaporates, and the load applied to the blower 3 by the quilt 300 is proportionally reduced with the amount of water evaporated. Therefore, the air supply amount Q that has been reduced between the time T3 and the time T4, as the quilt 300 is dried, the air supply amount Q becomes too large for the load of the quilt 300, at time T9 and time T10. In between, a gap is created between the mattress 200 and the quilt 300 again.

但是,在實施形態1的烘被機1中,繼續執行第5圖的流程圖的步驟S6到步驟S13的一連串的處理,因此,風壓值取得部72取得在時間T10時風壓感測器5所測定的風壓值H10(步驟S8),基於風壓值H3以及記憶部73記憶為過去風壓值Hb的時間T9時的風壓值H9,依據△H910=H9-H10的計算式算出從時間T9到時間T10的期間的風壓變化量△H910(步驟S9),所算出的風壓變化量△H910大於閾風壓變化量△HT,所以風壓值判斷部74判斷送風量Q相對於負荷為過大(步驟S10,是),送風機控制部75進行控制,將供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V從第2設定電壓值V12降為第3設定電壓值V13,使得送風機3的送風量Q再進一步降低(步驟S11)。 However, in the baking machine 1 of the first embodiment, the series of processes from step S6 to step S13 of the flowchart of Fig. 5 is continued. Therefore, the wind pressure value obtaining unit 72 acquires the wind pressure sensor at time T10. The measured wind pressure value H10 (step S8) is calculated based on the wind pressure value H3 and the wind pressure value H9 when the memory unit 73 memorizes the time T9 of the past wind pressure value Hb, based on the calculation formula of ΔH910=H9-H10. The wind pressure change amount ΔH910 during the period from the time T9 to the time T10 (step S9), the calculated wind pressure change amount ΔH910 is larger than the threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT, so the wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines that the blow air amount Q is relatively When the load is too large (YES in step S10), the blower control unit 75 controls to lower the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor 32 from the second set voltage value V12 to the third set voltage value V13 so that the blower 3 blows air. Q is further lowered (step S11).

因此,實施形態1的烘被機1,在乾燥的過程中棉 被300的水分量變少而在墊褥200和棉被300之間產生縫隙進而使得乾燥效率變低的情況下,使得送風量Q更進一步降低,因此能夠使墊褥200和棉被300之間的縫隙消失,並能防止熱風洩漏,進而能夠有效率地將棉被乾燥。 Therefore, the baking machine 1 of Embodiment 1 is cotton during the drying process. When the amount of water of 300 is reduced and a gap is formed between the pad 200 and the quilt 300 to make the drying efficiency low, the amount of blown air Q is further lowered, so that between the pad 200 and the quilt 300 can be made. The gap disappears and the hot air is prevented from leaking, so that the cotton quilt can be efficiently dried.

因為沒有比第3設定電壓值V13更低的設定電壓,送風機控制部75無法設定為比第3設定電壓值V13更小的電壓值,無法再降低送風量Q(步驟S12,是),所以結束送風量控制,烘被機1在第3設定電壓值V13供給至風扇馬達32的狀態下繼續運轉。 Since there is no set voltage lower than the third set voltage value V13, the blower control unit 75 cannot set the voltage value smaller than the third set voltage value V13, and the air blow amount Q cannot be further reduced (YES in step S12), so the end is completed. In the air supply amount control, the dryer 1 continues to operate in a state where the third set voltage value V13 is supplied to the fan motor 32.

如上述,在實施形態1的烘被機1中,當風壓變化量△H(風壓值H的採樣時間TB的期間的變化量)大於預定的閾風壓變化量△HT時,降低送風機3的送風量。因此,實施形態1的烘被機1能夠基於風壓變化量△H而檢知在墊褥200和棉被300之間已有縫隙產生並發生熱風洩漏的事實,並能夠降低送風機3的送風量而消除該縫隙。因此,實施形態1的烘被機1,能夠用1台機器就能有效率地將重量或尺寸相異、對送風裝置施加之負荷相異的棉被予以乾燥。 As described above, in the dryer 1 of the first embodiment, when the wind pressure change amount ΔH (the amount of change in the period of the sampling time TB of the wind pressure value H) is larger than the predetermined threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT, the blower is lowered. 3 air supply. Therefore, the drying machine 1 of the first embodiment can detect the fact that the gap between the mat 200 and the quilt 300 is generated and the hot air leaks due to the wind pressure change amount ΔH, and the air blow amount of the blower 3 can be reduced. And eliminate the gap. Therefore, in the baking machine 1 of the first embodiment, it is possible to efficiently dry the quilts having different weights or sizes and different loads applied to the air blowing device by one machine.

再者,在實施形態1的烘被機1中,送風機控制部75能夠控制的設定電壓值有三段,但並不以此為限,設定電壓值可以為二段或四段以上,只要可以改變電壓值V即可。 Further, in the dryer 1 of the first embodiment, the set voltage value that the blower control unit 75 can control has three stages, but the limit value is not limited thereto, and the set voltage value may be two or four or more, as long as it can be changed. The voltage value V is sufficient.

另外,在實施形態1的烘被機1中,係基於風壓變化量△H(風壓值H於採樣時間TB的期間的變化量)來檢測得知熱風洩漏的發生,但並不以此為限。分別於實施形態1的第1變形例和第2變形例中,說明基於風壓變化量△H以外的值 來檢測得知熱風洩漏之發生的例子。再者,實施形態1的第1變形例及第2變形例中,其相異處分別在於相當於風壓感測器5、風壓值取得部72及風壓值判斷部74的構成,還有檢知熱風洩漏之發生的控制,其他構成及控制則與實施形態1大致相同,因此省略其說明。 Further, in the drying machine 1 of the first embodiment, the occurrence of hot air leakage is detected based on the wind pressure change amount ΔH (the amount of change in the wind pressure value H during the sampling time TB), but this is not Limited. In the first modification and the second modification of the first embodiment, values other than the wind pressure change amount ΔH will be described. To detect an example of the occurrence of a hot air leak. In the first modification and the second modification of the first embodiment, the difference is in the configuration corresponding to the wind pressure sensor 5, the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72, and the wind pressure value determination unit 74, and There is control for detecting the occurrence of hot air leakage, and other configurations and controls are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.

實施形態1的第1變形例 First modification of the first embodiment

第10圖為實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機之方塊圖。首先,說明實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機1a之構成。實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機1a中,具有電流感測器5a以取代風壓感測器5,具有電流值取得部72a以取代風壓值取得部72,具有電流值判斷部74a以取代風壓值判斷部74。另外,實施形態1的第1變形例中,記憶部73至少記憶了閾電流變化量△IT(相當於本發明的第1閾電流變化量△IT1)、以及過去電流值Ib。閾電流變化量△IT為製造者或使用者事先設定的正值,過去電流值Ib為電流值取得部72a在過去已取得的電流值。 Fig. 10 is a block diagram showing a baking machine according to a first modification of the first embodiment. First, the configuration of the baking machine 1a according to the first modification of the first embodiment will be described. In the oven 1a of the first modification of the first embodiment, the current sensor 5a is provided in place of the wind pressure sensor 5, and has a current value acquisition unit 72a instead of the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72, and has a current value determination unit. 74a is substituted for the wind pressure value determining unit 74. In the first modification of the first embodiment, the memory unit 73 stores at least the threshold current change amount ΔIT (corresponding to the first threshold current change amount ΔIT1 of the present invention) and the past current value Ib. The threshold current change amount ΔIT is a positive value set in advance by the manufacturer or the user, and the past current value Ib is a current value that the current value acquisition unit 72a has acquired in the past.

電流感測器5a為測定供給至送風機3的風扇馬達32之電流值I的感測器。 The current sensor 5a is a sensor that measures the current value I of the fan motor 32 supplied to the blower 3.

電流值取得部72a與電流感測器5a連結,取得電流感測器5a所測定的電流值I。另外,和風壓值取得部72一樣,電流值取得部72a取得電流值I的時間點係依據後述的計時器77所測定的經過時間T。 The current value acquisition unit 72a is connected to the current sensor 5a, and acquires the current value I measured by the current sensor 5a. In addition, similarly to the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72, the time point at which the current value acquisition unit 72a obtains the current value I is based on the elapsed time T measured by the timer 77 to be described later.

電流值判斷部74a判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大,該判斷係依據電流值取得部72a所取得的電流值I、以及記憶部73所記憶的閾電流變化量△IT及過去 電流值Ib而為之。具體言之,依據△I=Ib-I的計算式算出電流變化量△I(亦即,電流值I和過去電流值Ib之差),再將所算出的電流變化量△I和閾電流變化量△IT比較,判斷△I≧△IT的條件是否滿足。電流值判斷部74a,當條件滿足時(△I≧△IT),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大,當條件不滿足時(△I<△IT),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為適當。 The current value determination unit 74a determines whether or not the air supply amount Q of the air blower 3 is excessive with respect to the load, and the determination is based on the current value I obtained by the current value acquisition unit 72a and the threshold current change amount ΔIT and the memory stored in the memory unit 73. The current value Ib is the same. Specifically, the current change amount ΔI (that is, the difference between the current value I and the past current value Ib) is calculated according to the calculation formula of ΔI=Ib-I, and the calculated current change amount ΔI and the threshold current are changed. The amount ΔIT is compared to determine whether the condition of ΔI ≧ ΔIT is satisfied. When the condition is satisfied (ΔI ≧ ΔIT), the current value determining unit 74a determines that the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load, and determines that the blower amount of the blower 3 is not satisfied when the condition is not satisfied (ΔI < ΔIT). Q is appropriate with respect to load.

第11圖為實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。繼之,說明實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機1a的送風量控制。第11圖的開始階段中,烘被機1a處於停止的狀態。再者,步驟S1a到步驟S3a的處理和實施形態1的步驟S1到步驟S3的處理相同,故省略其說明。 Fig. 11 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer according to the first modification of the first embodiment. Next, the air supply amount control of the dryer 1a according to the first modification of the first embodiment will be described. In the initial stage of Fig. 11, the dryer 1a is in a stopped state. The processing of steps S1a to S3a is the same as the processing of steps S1 to S3 of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.

步驟S3a的處理結束後,進行步驟S4a,步驟S4a中電流值取得部72a取得電流感測器5a已測定的電流值I。步驟S4a的處理結束後,執行步驟S5a,在步驟S5a中,記憶部73重新將步驟S4a中已取得的電流值I記憶為過去電流值Ib。 After the process of step S3a is completed, step S4a is performed, and in step S4a, the current value acquisition unit 72a obtains the current value I measured by the current sensor 5a. After the process of step S4a is completed, step S5a is executed. In step S5a, the memory unit 73 re-stores the current value I obtained in step S4a as the past current value Ib.

步驟S5a的處理結束後,執行步驟S6a,在步驟S6a中,和實施形態1的步驟S6一樣,重設經過時間T並重新開始經過時間T的測定。步驟S6a的處理結束後,進行步驟S7a,在步驟S7a中和實施形態1的步驟S7一樣,將經過時間T和採樣時間TB相比較,判斷T≧TB的條件是否滿足。步驟S7a中判斷為條件未滿足時(步驟S7a,否),再次回到步驟S7a的判斷,在判斷為條件已滿足時(步驟S7a,是),則進行步驟S8a。 After the processing of step S5a is completed, step S6a is executed. In step S6a, as in step S6 of the first embodiment, the elapsed time T is reset and the measurement of the elapsed time T is restarted. After the processing of step S6a is completed, step S7a is performed. In step S7a, as in step S7 of the first embodiment, the elapsed time T and the sampling time TB are compared to determine whether or not the condition of T≧TB is satisfied. If it is determined in step S7a that the condition is not satisfied (NO in step S7a), the process returns to the determination in step S7a, and when it is determined that the condition is satisfied (YES in step S7a), step S8a is performed.

在步驟S8a中,電流值取得部72a取得電流感測器5a已測定的電流值I。步驟S8a的處理結束後,進行步驟 S9a,在步驟S9a中,依據△I=Ib-I的計算式算出電流變化量△I,其係為電流值取得部72a已取得的電流值I和步驟S5a或後述的步驟S14a中記憶部73已記憶的過去電流值Ib的差。亦即,在步驟S9a中,從採樣時間TB前電流值取得部72a已取得的電流值I減去電流值取得部72a最新取得的電流值I,藉此算出採樣時間TB的期間的電流變化量△I。步驟S9a的處理結束後,進行步驟S10a,在步驟S10a中,電流值判斷部74a將步驟S9a中所算出的電流變化量△I和記憶部73所記憶的閾電流變化量△IT比較,判斷△I≧△IT的條件是否被滿足。 In step S8a, the current value acquisition unit 72a acquires the current value I measured by the current sensor 5a. After the processing of step S8a is completed, the steps are performed. In step S9a, the current change amount ΔI is calculated based on the calculation formula of ΔI=Ib-I, which is the current value I obtained by the current value acquisition unit 72a and the memory unit 73 in step S5a or step S14a to be described later. The difference in the past current value Ib that has been memorized. In other words, in step S9a, the current value I obtained by the current value obtaining unit 72a is subtracted from the current value I obtained by the current value obtaining unit 72a, and the current value I during the sampling time TB is calculated. △I. After the process of step S9a is completed, the process proceeds to step S10a. In step S10a, the current value determination unit 74a compares the current change amount ΔI calculated in step S9a with the threshold current change amount ΔIT stored in the memory unit 73, and determines Δ. Whether the condition of I ≧ ΔIT is satisfied.

在步驟S10a中,△I≧△IT的條件被滿足時(步驟S10a,是),則進行步驟S11a,在步驟S11a中,和實施形態1的步驟S11一樣,送風機控制部75進行控制以使得送風機3的送風量Q降低。步驟S11a的處理結束後,進行步驟S12a,在步驟S12a中,送風機控制部75判斷送風機3的送風量是否還能再降低。在步驟S12a中,當送風機控制部75判斷送風量還能再降低的情況下(步驟S12a,否),進行步驟S13,在步驟S13a中,電流值取得部72a取得電流感測器5a已測定的電流值I。步驟S13a的處理結束後,進行步驟S14a,在步驟S14a中,記憶部73重新將步驟S13a中已取得的電流值I記憶為過去電流值Ib。步驟S14a的處理結束後,回到步驟S6a。 When the condition of ΔI ≧ ΔIT is satisfied in step S10a (YES in step S10a), step S11a is performed. In step S11a, as in step S11 of the first embodiment, the blower control unit 75 performs control so that the blower is provided. The air supply amount Q of 3 is lowered. After the process of step S11a is completed, the process proceeds to step S12a. In step S12a, the blower control unit 75 determines whether or not the amount of air blown by the blower 3 can be further lowered. When the blower control unit 75 determines that the amount of blown air can be further lowered (step S12a, NO), the process proceeds to step S13. In step S13a, the current value obtaining unit 72a obtains the measured by the current sensor 5a. Current value I. After the process of step S13a is completed, the process proceeds to step S14a. In step S14a, the memory unit 73 re-stores the current value I obtained in step S13a as the past current value Ib. After the process of step S14a is completed, the process returns to step S6a.

在步驟S12a中,當送風機控制部75判斷送風量無法再減少的情況下(步驟S12a,是),結束送風量控制,烘被機1a在送風機3的送風量為最小的狀態下繼續運轉。 When the blower control unit 75 determines that the amount of blown air cannot be reduced again (YES in step S12a), the blower amount control is ended, and the blower 1a continues the operation while the blower amount of the blower 3 is the smallest.

在步驟S10a中,△I≧△IT的條件不滿足時(步驟 S10a,否),進行步驟S14a。在步驟S14a中,記憶部73重新將步驟S8a中所取得的電流值I記憶為過去電流值Ib。步驟S14a的處理結束後,回到步驟S6a。 In step S10a, when the condition of ΔI ≧ ΔIT is not satisfied (step S10a, No), step S14a is performed. In step S14a, the memory unit 73 newly memorizes the current value I obtained in step S8a as the past current value Ib. After the process of step S14a is completed, the process returns to step S6a.

第12圖為實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機的使用時之電流值I的時間圖。在第12圖中,在各時間T0、時間T1...時間T14中的電流值I分別稱之為電流值I0、電流值I1...電流值I14。繼之,說明烘被機1a使用時的動作。再者,實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機1a的配置和實施形態1的烘被機1一樣,係配置如第6圖,故省略其說明。另外,實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機1a的電壓值V和送風量Q係如後述般,與實施形態1的烘被機1約略相同的圖,因此使用第8圖及第9圖進行說明。 Fig. 12 is a timing chart showing the current value I at the time of use of the dryer in the first modification of the first embodiment. In Fig. 12, at each time T0, time T1. . . The current value I in time T14 is called current value I0 and current value I1, respectively. . . Current value I14. Next, the operation when the dryer 1a is used will be described. In addition, the arrangement of the baking machine 1a of the first modification of the first embodiment is the same as that of the baking machine 1 of the first embodiment, and the arrangement is omitted as shown in Fig. 6. In addition, the voltage value V and the air supply amount Q of the baking machine 1a of the first modification of the first embodiment are approximately the same as those of the baking machine 1 of the first embodiment, and therefore, the eighth and ninth aspects are used. The figure is explained.

在時間T0,使用者如第6圖所示一般,將烘被機1a的吹出部22插入墊褥200和棉被300之間,對操作部26操作以使烘被機1a開始運轉(步驟S1a)。操作資訊取得部71取得操作的資訊(步驟S2a),送風機控制部75使送風機3動作,加熱器控制部76使加熱器4動作(步驟S3a)。在時間T1時,電壓值V上升為第1設定電壓值V1,送風量Q及電流值I也上升。 At time T0, the user generally inserts the blowing portion 22 of the drying machine 1a between the mattress 200 and the quilt 300 as shown in Fig. 6, and operates the operating portion 26 to start the operation of the drying machine 1a (step S1a). ). The operation information acquisition unit 71 acquires the information of the operation (step S2a), the blower control unit 75 operates the blower 3, and the heater control unit 76 operates the heater 4 (step S3a). At time T1, the voltage value V rises to the first set voltage value V1, and the blown air amount Q and the current value I also rise.

電流值取得部72a取得電流感測器5a於時間T1所測定的電流值I1(步驟S4a)。然後記憶部73將電流值取得部72a所取得的時間T1時的電流值I1重新記憶為過去電流值Ib(步驟S5a)。 The current value acquisition unit 72a acquires the current value I1 measured by the current sensor 5a at time T1 (step S4a). Then, the memory unit 73 re-stores the current value I1 at the time T1 acquired by the current value acquisition unit 72a as the past current value Ib (step S5a).

繼之,計時器77重新開始經過時間T的測定(步驟S6a),當到達時間T2(時間T1經過採樣時間TB後到達的時 間)時,因為滿足了T≧TB的條件,所以電流值取得部72a取得時間T2時電流感測器5a所測定到的電流值I2(步驟S8a)。 Then, the timer 77 restarts the measurement of the elapsed time T (step S6a), and when the time T2 is reached (the time T1 arrives after the sampling time TB) When the condition of T≧TB is satisfied, the current value acquisition unit 72a acquires the current value I2 measured by the current sensor 5a at time T2 (step S8a).

繼之,電流值判斷部74a基於電流值取得部72a所取得的時間T2時的電流值I2、以及記憶部73中記憶為過去電流值Ib的時間T1時的電流值I1,依據△I12=I1-I2的計算式算出從時間T1到時間T2的電流變化量△I12(步驟S9a)。依據第12圖,時間T2時的電流值I2高於時間T1時的電流值I1。這是因為,在電壓值V為固定值的情況下,供給至風扇馬達32的電流值I會隨著施加於送風機3的負荷的變化而改變,因此電流值I顯現了和實施形態1中所示之風壓值H大致相同的變化。因此,電流變化量△I12為負值,其未滿閾電流變化量△IT,因此電流值判斷部74a判斷為送風量Q相對於負荷是適當的(步驟S10a,否)。然後,記憶部73重新將時間T2時的電流值I2記憶為過去電流值Ib(步驟S13a),計時器77重新開始經過時間T的測定(步驟S6a)。 Then, the current value determination unit 74a is based on the current value I2 at the time T2 acquired by the current value acquisition unit 72a and the current value I1 at the time T1 stored in the memory unit 73 as the past current value Ib, according to ΔI12=I1. The calculation formula of -I2 calculates the current change amount ΔI12 from time T1 to time T2 (step S9a). According to Fig. 12, the current value I2 at time T2 is higher than the current value I1 at time T1. This is because, when the voltage value V is a fixed value, the current value I supplied to the fan motor 32 changes as the load applied to the blower 3 changes, so that the current value I appears in the first embodiment. The wind pressure value H shown is approximately the same change. Therefore, the current change amount ΔI12 is a negative value, and the threshold current change amount ΔIT is not satisfied. Therefore, the current value determination unit 74a determines that the blow air amount Q is appropriate with respect to the load (step S10a, NO). Then, the memory unit 73 re-stores the current value I2 at the time T2 as the past current value Ib (step S13a), and the timer 77 restarts the measurement of the elapsed time T (step S6a).

當到達時間T3(從時間T2經過採樣時間TB後的時間)時,因為T≧TB的條件已滿足(步驟S7a,是),所以電流值取得部72a取得在時間T3時電流感測器5a所測定到的電流值I3(步驟S8a)。繼之,電流值判斷部74a基於電流值取得部72a所取得的時間T3時的電流值I3、以及記憶部73中記憶為過去電流值Ib的時間T2時的電流值I2,依據△I23=I2-I3的計算式算出從時間T2到時間T3的電流變化量△I23(步驟S9a)。和實施形態1一樣,時間T2到時間T3的期間,在相反側端部15側的墊褥200和棉被300形成縫隙並造成熱風洩漏。 熱風洩漏使得施加在送風機3的負荷大幅減少,如第11圖所示,電流值I大幅減少。因此,電流值判斷部74a所算出的電流變化量△I23大於閾電流變化量△IT,所以電流值判斷部74a判斷送風量Q相對於負荷是過大的(步驟S10a,是),送風機控制部75進行控制以使得供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V從第1設定電壓值V11降為第2設定電壓值V12,以使得送風機3的送風量Q降低(步驟S11a)。因此,在時間T4的時間點之送風量Q相對於棉被300產生的負荷而言是適當的,因此,在墊褥200和棉被300之間的縫隙消失而不再有熱風洩漏。 When the time T3 is reached (the time after the sampling time TB has elapsed from the time T2), since the condition of T≧TB has been satisfied (YES in step S7a), the current value obtaining unit 72a acquires the current sensor 5a at time T3. The measured current value I3 (step S8a). Then, the current value determination unit 74a is based on the current value I3 at the time T3 acquired by the current value acquisition unit 72a and the current value I2 at the time T2 when the memory unit 73 is stored as the past current value Ib, according to ΔI23=I2. The calculation formula of -I3 calculates the current change amount ΔI23 from time T2 to time T3 (step S9a). As in the first embodiment, during the period from the time T2 to the time T3, the pad 200 and the quilt 300 on the opposite side end portion 15 side form a gap and cause hot air leakage. The hot air leakage causes the load applied to the blower 3 to be greatly reduced. As shown in Fig. 11, the current value I is greatly reduced. Therefore, the current change amount ΔI23 calculated by the current value determining unit 74a is larger than the threshold current change amount ΔIT. Therefore, the current value determining unit 74a determines that the blow air amount Q is excessively large with respect to the load (YES in step S10a), and the blower control unit 75 Control is performed such that the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor 32 is lowered from the first set voltage value V11 to the second set voltage value V12 so that the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is lowered (step S11a). Therefore, the air supply amount Q at the time point of time T4 is appropriate with respect to the load generated by the quilt 300, and therefore, the gap between the mattress 200 and the quilt 300 disappears without further hot air leakage.

另外,在實施形態1的第1變形例中,也會因為棉被300的水分蒸發而在時間T9和時間T10的期間中發生熱風洩漏,但因為繼續執行了步驟S6a到步驟S14a的一連串的控制,電流值判斷部74a依據△I910=I9-I10的計算式算出電流變化量△I910,電流值判斷部74a因為電流變化量△I910大於閾電流變化量△IT所以就判斷為送風量Q相對於負荷為過大,送風機控制部75將電壓值從第2設定電壓值V12降到第3設定電壓值V13,使得墊褥200和棉被300之間的縫隙消失,並使得熱風洩漏停止。 Further, in the first modification of the first embodiment, hot air leakage occurs during the period of time T9 and time T10 because the moisture of the quilt 300 evaporates, but the series of control of steps S6a to S14a is continued. The current value determination unit 74a calculates the current change amount ΔI910 based on the calculation formula of ΔI910=I9-I10, and the current value determination unit 74a determines that the air supply amount Q is relative to the current change amount ΔI910. When the load is too large, the blower control unit 75 lowers the voltage value from the second set voltage value V12 to the third set voltage value V13, so that the gap between the pad 200 and the quilt 300 disappears, and the hot air leakage is stopped.

如上述,實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機1a,當電流變化量△I(電流值I在採樣時間TB的期間之變化量)大於預定的閾電流變化量△IT時,降低送風機3的送風量。因此,實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機1a能夠基於電流變化量△I而檢知熱風洩漏的發生,能夠降低送風機3的送風量以消除造成熱風洩漏的縫隙,因此,和實施形態1的烘被機1一樣,能 夠用1台機器就能有效率地將重量或尺寸相異、對送風裝置施加之負荷相異的棉被予以乾燥。 As described above, in the dryer 1a according to the first modification of the first embodiment, when the current change amount ΔI (the amount of change in the current value I during the sampling time TB) is larger than the predetermined threshold current change amount ΔIT, the blower is lowered. 3 air supply. Therefore, the dryer 1a according to the first modification of the first embodiment can detect the occurrence of hot air leakage based on the current change amount ΔI, and can reduce the amount of air blown by the blower 3 to eliminate the gap causing hot air leakage, and therefore, the embodiment 1 of the drying machine 1 is the same, can It is possible to efficiently dry cotton quilts having different weights or sizes and different loads applied to the air blowing device by one machine.

實施形態1的第2變形例 Second modification of the first embodiment

第13圖為實施形態1的第2變形例的烘被機的方塊圖。首先,說明實施形態1的第2變形例的烘被機1b的構成。實施形態1的第2變形例的烘被機1b中,具有轉動數感測器5b以取代風壓感測器5,具有轉動數取得部72b以取代風壓值取得部72,具有轉動數判斷部74b以取代風壓值判斷部74。另外,實施形態1的第1變形例中,記憶部73至少記憶了閾轉動數變化量△NT(相當於本發明的第1閾轉動數變化量△NT1)及過去轉動數Nb。閾轉動數變化量△NT為製造者或使用者事先設定的正值,過去轉動數Nb為轉動數取得部72b在過去已取得的轉動數。 Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing a baking machine according to a second modification of the first embodiment. First, the configuration of the baking machine 1b according to the second modification of the first embodiment will be described. In the dryer 1b according to the second modification of the first embodiment, the number-of-rotation sensors 5b are provided instead of the wind pressure sensor 5, and the number-of-rotation-acquisition units 72b are provided instead of the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72, and the number of rotations is determined. The portion 74b is substituted for the wind pressure value determining portion 74. In the first modification of the first embodiment, the memory unit 73 at least stores the threshold rotation amount change amount ΔNT (corresponding to the first threshold rotation number change amount ΔNT1 of the present invention) and the past rotation number Nb. The threshold rotation number change amount ΔNT is a positive value set in advance by the manufacturer or the user, and the past rotation number Nb is the number of rotations that the rotation number acquisition unit 72b has acquired in the past.

轉動數感測器5b為測定送風機3的風扇31之轉動數N的感測器。 The rotation number sensor 5b is a sensor that measures the number of rotations N of the fan 31 of the blower 3.

轉動數取得部72b與轉動數感測器5b連結,取得轉動數感測器5b所測定的轉動數N。另外,和風壓值取得部72一樣,轉動數取得部72b取得轉動數N的時間點係依據後述的計時器77所測定的經過時間T。 The number-of-rotation acquisition unit 72b is coupled to the number-of-rotation sensors 5b, and obtains the number of rotations N measured by the number-of-rotation sensors 5b. In addition, similarly to the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72, the time point at which the number-of-rotations N is obtained by the number-of-rotations acquisition unit 72b is based on the elapsed time T measured by the timer 77 to be described later.

轉動數判斷部74b判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大,該判斷係依據轉動數取得部72b所取得的轉動數N、以及記憶部73所記憶的閾轉動數變化量△NT及過去轉動數Nb而為之。具體言之,依據△N=N-Nb的計算式算出轉動數變化量△N(轉動數N和過去轉動數Nb之差),再將所算出的轉動數變化量△N和閾轉動數變化量△NT比較,判斷△N≧△NT的 條件是否滿足。轉動數判斷部74b,當條件滿足時(△N≧△NT),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大,當條件不滿足時(△N<△NT),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為適當。 The number-of-rotations determining unit 74b determines whether or not the amount of blown air Q of the blower 3 is excessive with respect to the load, and the determination is based on the number of rotations N obtained by the number-of-rotations obtaining unit 72b and the amount of change in the number of revolutions ΔNT stored in the memory unit 73 and In the past, the number Nb was rotated. Specifically, the rotation amount change amount ΔN (the difference between the rotation number N and the past rotation number Nb) is calculated according to the calculation formula of ΔN=N-Nb, and the calculated rotation number change amount ΔN and the threshold rotation number are changed. △NT comparison, judge △N≧△NT Whether the conditions are met. The rotation number determining unit 74b determines that the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load when the condition is satisfied (ΔN ≧ ΔNT), and determines the air blow amount of the blower 3 when the condition is not satisfied (ΔN < ΔNT). Q is appropriate with respect to load.

第14圖為實施形態1的第2變形例的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。繼之,說明實施形態1的第2變形例的烘被機1b的送風量控制。第11圖的開始階段中,烘被機1b處於停止的狀態。再者,步驟S1b到步驟S3b的處理和實施形態1的步驟S1到步驟S3的處理相同,故省略其說明。 Fig. 14 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the second modification of the first embodiment. Next, the air supply amount control of the dryer 1b according to the second modification of the first embodiment will be described. In the initial stage of Fig. 11, the dryer 1b is in a stopped state. The processing from step S1b to step S3b is the same as the processing from step S1 to step S3 in the first embodiment, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.

步驟S3b的處理結束後,進行步驟S4b,步驟S4b中轉動數取得部72b取得轉動數感測器5b已測定的轉動數N。步驟S4b的處理結束後,進行步驟S5b,在步驟S5b,記憶部73重新將步驟S4b中已取得的轉動數N記憶為過去轉動數Nb。 After the processing of step S3b is completed, step S4b is performed, and the number of rotations obtaining unit 72b obtains the number of rotations N measured by the number-of-rotation sensors 5b in step S4b. After the process of step S4b is completed, step S5b is performed. In step S5b, the memory unit 73 re-stores the number N of rotations acquired in step S4b as the past number of revolutions Nb.

步驟S5b的處理結束後,進行步驟S6b,在步驟S6b,和實施形態1的步驟S6一樣,重設經過時間T並重新開始經過時間T的測定。步驟S6b的處理結束後,進行步驟S7b,在步驟S7b中和實施形態1的步驟S7一樣,將經過時間T和採樣時間TB相比較,判斷T≧TB的條件是否滿足。步驟S7b中判斷為條件未滿足時(步驟S7b,否),再次回到步驟S7b的判斷,在判斷為條件已滿足時(步驟S7b,是),則進行步驟S8b。 After the process of step S5b is completed, step S6b is performed, and in step S6b, as in step S6 of the first embodiment, the elapsed time T is reset and the measurement of the elapsed time T is restarted. After the processing of step S6b is completed, step S7b is performed. In step S7b, as in step S7 of the first embodiment, the elapsed time T and the sampling time TB are compared to determine whether or not the condition of T≧TB is satisfied. When it is determined in step S7b that the condition is not satisfied (NO in step S7b), the process returns to the determination in step S7b, and when it is determined that the condition is satisfied (YES in step S7b), step S8b is performed.

步驟S8b中,轉動數取得部72b取得轉動數感測器5b已測定的轉動數N。步驟S8b的處理結束後,進行步驟S9b,在步驟S9b中,依據△N=N-Nb的計算式算出轉動數變化量△N,其係為轉動數取得部72b已取得的轉動數N和步驟S5b或後述的步驟S14b中記憶部73所記憶的過去轉動數Nb的差。亦即, 在步驟S9b中,從轉動數取得部72b最新取得的轉動數N減去採樣時間TB前轉動數取得部72b已取得的轉動數N,藉此以算出採樣時間TB的期間的轉動數變化量△N。步驟S9b的處理結束後,進行步驟S10b,在步驟S10b中,轉動數判斷部74b將步驟S9b中所算出的轉動數變化量△N和記憶部73所記憶之閾轉動數變化量△NT比較,以判斷△N≧△NT的條件是否被滿足。 In step S8b, the number-of-rotations acquiring unit 72b acquires the number N of rotations measured by the number-of-rotation sensors 5b. After the process of step S8b is completed, the process proceeds to step S9b. In step S9b, the amount of change in rotation ΔN is calculated based on the calculation formula of ΔN=N-Nb, which is the number of rotations N and the number of steps acquired by the number-of-rotations acquisition unit 72b. S5b or a difference in the past number of rotations Nb memorized by the storage unit 73 in step S14b to be described later. that is, In step S9b, the number of rotations N obtained by the number-of-rotations acquisition unit 72b is subtracted from the number of rotations N obtained by the number-of-rotations acquisition unit 72b, thereby calculating the amount of change in the number of revolutions during the sampling period TB. N. After the process of step S9b is completed, the process proceeds to step S10b. In step S10b, the number-of-rotations determining unit 74b compares the amount-of-rotation amount ΔN calculated in step S9b with the amount of change in threshold-turn number ΔNT stored in the memory unit 73. It is judged whether or not the condition of ΔN ≧ ΔNT is satisfied.

在步驟S10b中,△N≧△NT的條件被滿足時(步驟S10b,是),則進行步驟S11b,在步驟S11b中,和實施形態1的步驟S11一樣,送風機控制部75進行控制以使得送風機3的送風量Q降低。步驟S11b的處理結束後,進行步驟S12b,在步驟S12b中,送風機控制部75判斷送風機3的送風量是否還能再降低。步驟S12a中,當送風機控制部75判斷送風量還能再降低的情況下(步驟S12b,否),進行步驟S13b,在步驟S13b中轉動數取得部72b取得轉動數感測器5b已測定的轉動數N。步驟S13b的處理結束後,進行步驟S14b,在步驟S14b中,記憶部73重新將步驟S13b所取得的轉動數N記憶為過去轉動數Nb。步驟S14b的處理結束後,回到步驟S6b。 When the condition of ΔN ≧ ΔNT is satisfied in step S10b (YES in step S10b), step S11b is performed. In step S11b, as in step S11 of the first embodiment, the blower control unit 75 performs control so that the blower is provided. The air supply amount Q of 3 is lowered. After the process of step S11b is completed, step S12b is performed. In step S12b, the blower control unit 75 determines whether or not the amount of air blown by the blower 3 can be further lowered. In step S12a, when the blower control unit 75 determines that the amount of blown air can be further lowered (step S12b, NO), step S13b is performed, and in step S13b, the number-of-rotations acquiring unit 72b obtains the measured rotation of the number-of-rotation sensor 5b. Number N. After the process of step S13b is completed, step S14b is performed. In step S14b, the memory unit 73 newly stores the number of rotations N obtained in step S13b as the past number of rotations Nb. After the process of step S14b is completed, the process returns to step S6b.

在步驟S12b中,當送風機控制部75判斷送風量無法再減少的情況下(步驟S12b,是),結束送風量控制,烘被機1b在送風機3的送風量為最小的狀態下繼續運轉。 When the blower control unit 75 determines that the amount of blown air cannot be reduced again (YES in step S12b), the blower amount control is ended, and the blower 1b continues the operation while the blower amount of the blower 3 is the smallest.

在步驟S10b中,△N≧△NT的條件不滿足時(步驟S10b,否),進行步驟S14b。在步驟S14b中,記憶部73重新將步驟S8b中所取得的轉動數N記憶為過去轉動數Nb。步驟S14b的處理結束後,回到步驟S6b。 When the condition of ΔN ≧ ΔNT is not satisfied in step S10b (step S10b, NO), step S14b is performed. In step S14b, the storage unit 73 newly stores the number of rotations N obtained in step S8b as the past number of rotations Nb. After the process of step S14b is completed, the process returns to step S6b.

第15圖為實施形態1的第2變形例的烘被機的使用時之轉動數N的時間圖。在第15圖中,在各時間T0、時間T1...時間T14的轉動數N分別稱之為轉動數N0、轉動數N1...轉動數N14。繼之,說明烘被機1b使用時的動作。再者,實施形態1的第2變形例的烘被機1b的配置和實施形態1的烘被機1一樣,係配置如第6圖,故省略其說明。另外,實施形態1的第2變形例的烘被機1b的電壓值V和送風量Q係如後述般,與實施形態1的烘被機1約略相同的圖,因此使用第8圖及第9圖進行說明。 Fig. 15 is a timing chart showing the number of rotations N when the dryer is used in the second modification of the first embodiment. In Figure 15, at each time T0, time T1. . . The number of rotations N of time T14 is referred to as the number of rotations N0 and the number of rotations N1, respectively. . . The number of rotations is N14. Next, the operation when the dryer 1b is used will be described. In addition, the arrangement of the baking machine 1b of the second modification of the first embodiment is the same as that of the baking machine 1 of the first embodiment, and the arrangement is omitted as shown in Fig. 6. In addition, the voltage value V and the air supply amount Q of the baking machine 1b of the second modification of the first embodiment are approximately the same as those of the drying machine 1 of the first embodiment, and therefore, the eighth and ninth aspects are used. The figure is explained.

在時間T0,使用者如第6圖所示一般,將烘被機1b的吹出部22插入墊褥200和棉被300之間,對操作部26操作以使烘被機1開始運轉(步驟S1b)。操作資訊取得部71取得操作的資訊(步驟S2b),送風機控制部75使送風機3動作,加熱器控制部76使加熱器4動作(步驟S3b)。在時間T1時,電壓值V上升為第1設定電壓值V1,送風量Q及電流值I也上升。 At time T0, as shown in Fig. 6, the user generally inserts the blowing portion 22 of the drying machine 1b between the mattress 200 and the quilt 300, and operates the operating portion 26 to start the operation of the drying machine 1 (step S1b). ). The operation information acquisition unit 71 acquires the information of the operation (step S2b), the blower control unit 75 operates the blower 3, and the heater control unit 76 operates the heater 4 (step S3b). At time T1, the voltage value V rises to the first set voltage value V1, and the blown air amount Q and the current value I also rise.

轉動數取得部72b取得轉動數感測器5b於時間T1所測定的轉動數N(步驟S4b)。然後記憶部73將轉動數取得部72b所取得的時間T1的轉動數N1重新記憶為過去轉動數Nb(步驟S5b)。 The number-of-rotation acquisition unit 72b acquires the number of rotations N measured by the number-of-rotation sensors 5b at time T1 (step S4b). Then, the storage unit 73 re-stores the number of rotations N1 of the time T1 acquired by the rotation number acquisition unit 72b as the past rotation number Nb (step S5b).

繼之,計時器77重新開始經過時間T的測定(步驟S6b),當到達時間T2(時間T1經過採樣時間TB後到達的時間)時,因為滿足了T≧TB的條件(步驟S7b,是),所以轉動數取得部72b取得時間T2時轉動數感測器5b所測定的轉動數N2(步驟S8b)。 Then, the timer 77 restarts the measurement of the elapsed time T (step S6b), and when the time T2 is reached (the time that the time T1 has elapsed after the sampling time TB has elapsed), since the condition of T≧TB is satisfied (step S7b, yes) When the rotation number obtaining unit 72b acquires the time T2, the number of rotations N2 measured by the number sensor 5b is rotated (step S8b).

繼之,轉動數判斷部74b基於轉動數取得部72b所取得的時間T2的轉動數N2、以及記憶部73中記憶為過去轉動數Nb的時間T1時的轉動數N1,依據△N12=N2-N1的計算式算出時間T1到時間T2的轉動數變化量△N12(步驟S9b)。依據第15圖,時間T1時的轉動數N2和時間T2時的轉動數N2大致為相同。這是因為,風扇31的轉動數N和送風量Q成比例,當送風量Q為固定值的時後,轉動數N也是固定值,所以轉動數N顯現了和實施形態1中所示之送風量Q大致相同的變化。因此,轉動數變化量△N12約略為0,其未滿閾轉動數變化量△NT,因此轉動數判斷部74b判斷為送風量Q相對於負荷是適當的(步驟S10b,否)。然後,記憶部73重新將時間T2時的轉動數N2記憶為過去轉動數Nb(步驟S13b),計時器77重新開始經過時間T的測定(步驟S6b)。 Then, the number-of-rotations determining unit 74b is based on the number of rotations N2 of the time T2 acquired by the number-of-rotations acquiring unit 72b and the number of rotations N1 at the time T1 stored in the memory unit 73 as the past number of rotations Nb, according to ΔN12=N2- The calculation formula of N1 calculates the amount of change in rotation number ΔN12 from time T1 to time T2 (step S9b). According to Fig. 15, the number of rotations N2 at time T1 and the number of rotations N2 at time T2 are substantially the same. This is because the number N of rotations of the fan 31 is proportional to the amount of blown air Q, and when the amount of blown air Q is a fixed value, the number N of rotations is also a fixed value, so that the number of rotations N is expressed as shown in the first embodiment. The air volume Q is approximately the same change. Therefore, the rotation number change amount ΔN12 is approximately 0, and the threshold rotation amount change amount ΔNT is not satisfied. Therefore, the rotation number determination unit 74b determines that the air supply amount Q is appropriate with respect to the load (step S10b, NO). Then, the storage unit 73 newly stores the number of rotations N2 at the time T2 as the past rotation number Nb (step S13b), and the timer 77 restarts the measurement of the elapsed time T (step S6b).

當到達時間T3(從時間T2經過採樣時間TB後的時間)時,因為T≧TB的條件已滿足(步驟S7b,是),所以轉動數取得部72b取得在時間T3時轉動數感測器5b所測定的轉動數N3(步驟S8b)。繼之,轉動數判斷部74b基於轉動數取得部72b所取得的時間T3時的轉動數N3、以及記憶部73記憶為過去轉動數Nb的時間T2時的轉動數N2,依據△N23=N3-N2的計算式算出從時間T2到時間T3的轉動數變化量△N23(步驟S9b)。和實施形態1一樣,時間T2到時間T3的期間,在相反側端部15側的墊褥200和棉被300形成縫隙並造成熱風洩漏。熱風洩漏使得施加在送風機3的負荷大幅減少,如第11圖所示,轉動數上升。因此,轉動數判斷部74b所算出的轉動數變 化量△N23大於閾轉動數變化量△NT,轉動數判斷部74b判斷送風量Q相對於負荷是過大的(步驟S10b,是),送風機控制部75進行控制以使得供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V從第1設定電壓值V11降為第2設定電壓值V12,以使得送風機3的送風量Q降低(步驟S11b)。因此,在時間T4的時間點之送風量Q相對於棉被300產生的負荷而言是適當的,因此,在墊褥200和棉被300之間的縫隙消失而不再有熱風洩漏。 When the time T3 is reached (the time after the sampling time TB has elapsed from the time T2), since the condition of T≧TB has been satisfied (YES in step S7b), the number-of-rotations acquiring unit 72b acquires the number-of-rotation sensor 5b at time T3. The measured number of rotations N3 (step S8b). Then, the number-of-rotations determining unit 74b calculates the number of rotations N3 at the time T3 acquired by the number-of-rotations acquisition unit 72b and the number of rotations N2 when the memory unit 73 remembers the time T2 of the past number of rotations Nb, according to ΔN23=N3- The calculation formula of N2 calculates the amount of change in rotation ΔN23 from time T2 to time T3 (step S9b). As in the first embodiment, during the period from the time T2 to the time T3, the pad 200 and the quilt 300 on the opposite side end portion 15 side form a gap and cause hot air leakage. The hot air leakage causes the load applied to the blower 3 to be greatly reduced, and as shown in Fig. 11, the number of revolutions rises. Therefore, the number of revolutions calculated by the number-of-rotations determining unit 74b is changed. The amount of change ΔN23 is larger than the threshold rotation number change amount ΔNT, and the number-of-rotations determining unit 74b determines that the blow-up amount Q is excessively large with respect to the load (YES in step S10b), and the blower control unit 75 performs control so that the voltage supplied to the fan motor 32 is controlled. The value V is lowered from the first set voltage value V11 to the second set voltage value V12 so that the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is lowered (step S11b). Therefore, the air supply amount Q at the time point of time T4 is appropriate with respect to the load generated by the quilt 300, and therefore, the gap between the mattress 200 and the quilt 300 disappears without further hot air leakage.

另外,在實施形態1的第2變形例中,也會因為棉被300的水分蒸發而在時間T9和時間T10的期間中發生熱風洩漏,但因為執行了步驟S6b到步驟S13b的一連串的控制,轉動數判斷部74b依據△N910=N10-N9的計算式算出轉動數變化量△N910,轉動數判斷部74b因為轉動數變化量△N910大於閾轉動數變化量△NT,所以就判斷為送風量Q相對於負荷為過大,送風機控制部75將電壓值從第2設定電壓值V12降到第3設定電壓值V13,使得墊褥200和棉被300之間的縫隙消失,並使得熱風洩漏停止。 Further, in the second modification of the first embodiment, hot air leakage occurs during the period of time T9 and time T10 because the moisture of the quilt 300 evaporates. However, since a series of control of steps S6b to S13b is performed, The number-of-rotations determining unit 74b calculates the number-of-rotations amount ΔN910 based on the calculation formula of ΔN910=N10-N9, and the number-of-rotations determining unit 74b determines that the amount of air-turning is ΔN910 because the number-of-turns change amount ΔN910 is larger than the threshold number-of-turns change amount ΔNT. When the Q is excessively large, the blower control unit 75 lowers the voltage value from the second set voltage value V12 to the third set voltage value V13, so that the gap between the pad 200 and the quilt 300 disappears, and the hot air leakage is stopped.

如上述,實施形態1的第2變形例的烘被機1b,轉動數變化量△N(轉動數N的採樣時間TB的期間之上升量)大於預定的閾轉動數變化量△NT時,降低送風機3的送風量。因此,實施形態1的第1變形例的烘被機1b能夠基於轉動數變化量△N而檢知熱風洩漏的發生,能夠降低送風機3的送風量以消除造成熱風洩漏的縫隙,因此,和實施形態1的烘被機1一樣,能夠用1台機器就能有效率地將重量或尺寸相異、對送風裝置施加之負荷相異的棉被予以乾燥。 As described above, in the baking machine 1b according to the second modification of the first embodiment, when the amount of change in rotation ΔN (the amount of increase in the period of the sampling time TB of the number of rotations N) is larger than the predetermined amount of change in the threshold number of revolutions ΔNT, the amount is decreased. The amount of air blown by the blower 3. Therefore, the dryer 1b according to the first modification of the first embodiment can detect the occurrence of hot air leakage based on the amount of change in rotation ΔN, and can reduce the amount of air blown by the blower 3 to eliminate the gap causing hot air leakage, and therefore, In the same manner as the dryer 1 of the first aspect, it is possible to efficiently dry the quilts having different weights or sizes and different loads applied to the air blowing device by one machine.

實施形態2 Embodiment 2

繼之,說明實施形態2。實施形態1的烘被機1的控制中,係算出風壓變化量△H(採樣時間TB的期間的變化量),再基於風壓變化量△H檢知熱風洩漏的發生,但在實施形態2的烘被機1c的控制中,執行不算出風壓變化量△H而檢知熱風洩漏之發生的控制。再者,實施形態2的烘被機1c除了具有閾風壓值決定部78、風壓值判斷部74執行之判斷的內容、烘被機1c的控制的內容、記憶部73所記憶的內容之外,其餘構成和實施形態1的烘被機1大致相同,因此省略相同部分的說明。 Next, the second embodiment will be described. In the control of the drying machine 1 of the first embodiment, the wind pressure change amount ΔH (the amount of change in the period of the sampling time TB) is calculated, and the occurrence of the hot air leak is detected based on the wind pressure change amount ΔH. In the control of the drying machine 1c of 2, the control for detecting the occurrence of the hot air leakage without calculating the wind pressure change amount ΔH is performed. In addition, the drying machine 1c of the second embodiment has the contents of the determination by the threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78 and the wind pressure value determining unit 74, the content of the control by the dryer 1c, and the contents of the memory unit 73. The rest of the configuration is substantially the same as that of the dryer 1 of the first embodiment, and therefore the description of the same portions will be omitted.

第16圖為實施形態2的烘被機的方塊圖。第17圖為表示實施形態2的烘被機的電壓值和下限風壓值的關係的表。首先,說明實施形態2的烘被機1c的構成。實施形態2的烘被機1c的控制部7,除了實施形態1的烘被機1的構成之外,尚包含作為閾值決定手段的閾風壓值決定部78。 Fig. 16 is a block diagram of the baking machine of the second embodiment. Fig. 17 is a table showing the relationship between the voltage value of the dryer and the lower limit wind pressure value in the second embodiment. First, the configuration of the baking machine 1c of the second embodiment will be described. In addition to the configuration of the drying machine 1 of the first embodiment, the control unit 7 of the drying machine 1c of the second embodiment includes a threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78 as a threshold determining means.

閾風壓值決定部78,取得送風機控制部75供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V,並依據所取得的電壓值V決定下限風壓值Hd。具體言之,閾風壓值決定部78,如第17圖所示,除了最小的設定電壓值之外,針對每個設定電壓事先決定對應的下限風壓值,在實施形態2的情況下,電壓值V為第1設定電壓值V11時的下限風壓值Hd決定為第1下限風壓值Hd1,電壓值V為第2設定電壓值V12時的下限風壓值Hd決定為第2下限風壓值Hd2。 The threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78 acquires the voltage value V supplied from the blower control unit 75 to the fan motor 32, and determines the lower limit wind pressure value Hd based on the acquired voltage value V. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 17, the threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78 determines a corresponding lower limit wind pressure value for each set voltage in addition to the minimum set voltage value, and in the case of the second embodiment, The lower limit wind pressure value Hd when the voltage value V is the first set voltage value V11 is determined as the first lower limit wind pressure value Hd1, and the lower limit wind pressure value Hd when the voltage value V is the second set voltage value V12 is determined as the second lower limit wind. The pressure value is Hd2.

記憶部73中記憶了閾風壓值決定部78所決定的各個下限風壓值Hd。在實施形態2中,記憶部73記憶了第1 下限風壓值Hd1及第2下限風壓值Hd2。另外,各個下限風壓值Hd對應的設定電壓越大則其值設定為越大,在實施形態2中,事先設定各個第1下限風壓值Hd1和第2下限風壓值Hd2,以滿足Hd1>Hd2的關係。 The lower limit wind pressure value Hd determined by the threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78 is stored in the memory unit 73. In the second embodiment, the memory unit 73 memorizes the first The lower limit wind pressure value Hd1 and the second lower limit wind pressure value Hd2. In addition, in the second embodiment, each of the first lower limit wind pressure value Hd1 and the second lower limit wind pressure value Hd2 is set in advance to satisfy Hd1, as the set voltage corresponding to each lower limit wind pressure value Hd is larger. >Hd2 relationship.

另外,風壓值判斷部74依據風壓值取得部72所取得的風壓值H、以及閾風壓值決定部78所決定的下限風壓值Hd,判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大。具體言之,比較風壓值H和下限風壓值Hd以判斷是否滿足H<Hd。風壓值判斷部74,當條件滿足時(H<Hd),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大,當條件不滿足時(H≧Hd),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為適當。 In addition, the wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 with respect to the load based on the wind pressure value H obtained by the wind pressure value obtaining unit 72 and the lower limit wind pressure value Hd determined by the threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78. Is it too big? Specifically, the wind pressure value H and the lower limit wind pressure value Hd are compared to determine whether H < Hd is satisfied. When the condition is satisfied (H<Hd), the wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines that the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load, and determines that the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is relative to the load when the condition is not satisfied (H≧Hd). The load is appropriate.

第18圖為實施形態2的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。繼之,說明實施形態2的烘被機1c的控制。第18圖的開始階段中,烘被機1c處於停止的狀態。再者,步驟S1c到步驟S3c的處理和實施形態1的步驟S1到步驟S3的處理相同,故省略其說明。 Fig. 18 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the drying machine of the second embodiment. Next, the control of the baking machine 1c of the second embodiment will be described. In the initial stage of Fig. 18, the dryer 1c is in a stopped state. The processing from step S1c to step S3c is the same as the processing from step S1 to step S3 in the first embodiment, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.

步驟S3c的處理結束後,進行步驟S4c,在步驟S4c中,和實施形態1的步驟S6一樣,重設經過時間T並重新開始經過時間T的測定。步驟S4c的處理結束後,進行步驟S5c,在步驟S5c中和實施形態1的步驟S7一樣,將經過時間T和採樣時間TB相比較,判斷T≧TB的條件是否滿足。步驟S5c中判斷為條件未滿足時(步驟S5c,否),再次回到步驟S5c的判斷,在判斷為條件已滿足時(步驟S5c,是),則進行步驟S6c。 After the processing of step S3c is completed, step S4c is performed, and in step S4c, as in step S6 of the first embodiment, the elapsed time T is reset and the measurement of the elapsed time T is restarted. After the processing of step S4c is completed, step S5c is performed, and in step S5c, as in step S7 of the first embodiment, the elapsed time T and the sampling time TB are compared to determine whether or not the condition of T≧TB is satisfied. If it is determined in step S5c that the condition is not satisfied (NO in step S5c), the process returns to the determination in step S5c, and when it is determined that the condition is satisfied (YES in step S5c), step S6c is performed.

在步驟S6c中,閾風壓值決定部78取得送風機控 制部75供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V。步驟S6c的處理結束後,進行步驟S7c,在步驟S7c中,閾風壓值決定部78依據步驟S6c中所取得的電壓值V來決定下限風壓值Hd。具體言之,在實施形態2中,於第1設定電壓值V11時,將下限風壓值Hd決定為第1下限風壓值Hd1,於第2設定電壓值V12時,將下限風壓值Hd決定為第2下限風壓值Hd2。 In step S6c, the threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78 acquires the blower control The portion 75 is supplied with a voltage value V to the fan motor 32. After the process of step S6c is completed, the process proceeds to step S7c. In step S7c, the threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78 determines the lower limit wind pressure value Hd based on the voltage value V obtained in step S6c. Specifically, in the second embodiment, when the first set voltage value V11 is set, the lower limit wind pressure value Hd is determined as the first lower limit wind pressure value Hd1, and when the second set voltage value V12 is set, the lower limit wind pressure value Hd is set. It is determined as the second lower limit wind pressure value Hd2.

步驟S7c的處理結束後,進行步驟S8c,步驟S8c中,風壓值取得部72取得風壓感測器5所測定的風壓值H。步驟S8c的處理結束後,進行步驟S9c,在步驟S9c中,風壓值判斷部74比較步驟S8c中取得的風壓值H和步驟S7c中決定的下限風壓值Hd,判斷是否滿足H<Hd的條件,以判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大。 After the process of step S7c is completed, the process proceeds to step S8c. In step S8c, the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 acquires the wind pressure value H measured by the wind pressure sensor 5. After the process of step S8c is completed, the process proceeds to step S9c. In step S9c, the wind pressure value determination unit 74 compares the wind pressure value H obtained in step S8c with the lower limit wind pressure value Hd determined in step S7c, and determines whether H<Hd is satisfied. The condition is to determine whether the blow amount Q of the blower 3 is excessive with respect to the load.

在步驟S9c中,H<Hd的條件被滿足的情況下(步驟S9c,是),亦即送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大的情況下,進行步驟S10c。在步驟S10c中,送風機控制部75進行控制以使得送風機3的送風量Q降低。具體言之,送風機控制部75,例如現在的電壓值V為第1設定電壓值V11時,則使得控制後的電壓值V變為第2設定電壓值V12等,降低供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V。步驟S10c的處理結束後,進行步驟S11c,在步驟S11c中,送風機控制部75判斷送風機3的送風量是否還能再降低。具體言之,送風機控制部75,在現在的電壓值已設定為設定電壓值當中最小的第3設定電壓值V13等情況下,無法再將供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V降低的情況下,判斷為送風量無法再減少。在步驟S11c中,當送 風機控制部75判斷送風量還能再減少的情況下(步驟S11c,否),回到步驟S4c,計時器77再次重設經過時間T,並重新開始經過時間T的測定。 When the condition of H < Hd is satisfied in step S9c (step S9c, YES), that is, when the blow-up amount Q of the blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load, step S10c is performed. In step S10c, the blower control unit 75 performs control so that the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is lowered. Specifically, when the current voltage value V is the first set voltage value V11, the blower control unit 75 lowers the voltage value V after the control to the second set voltage value V12 and the like, and lowers the voltage supplied to the fan motor 32. Value V. After the process of step S10c is completed, step S11c is performed. In step S11c, the blower control unit 75 determines whether or not the amount of air blown by the blower 3 can be further lowered. Specifically, when the current voltage value is set to the minimum third set voltage value V13 among the set voltage values, the blower control unit 75 can no longer reduce the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor 32. It is judged that the amount of air supply cannot be reduced. In step S11c, when sending When the fan control unit 75 determines that the amount of blown air can be further reduced (step S11c, NO), the process returns to step S4c, and the timer 77 resets the elapsed time T again and restarts the measurement of the elapsed time T.

在步驟S11c中,當送風機控制部75判斷送風量無法再減少的情況下(步驟S11c,是),結束送風量控制,烘被機1c在送風機3的送風量為最小的狀態下繼續運轉。 When the blower control unit 75 determines that the amount of blown air cannot be reduced again (YES in step S11c), the blower amount control is ended, and the blower 1c continues the operation while the blower amount of the blower 3 is the smallest.

在步驟S9c中,H<Hd的條件不滿足時(步驟S9c,否),亦即送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是適當時,回到步驟S4c,計時器77再次重設經過時間T,並重新開始經過時間T的測定。 When the condition of H < Hd is not satisfied in step S9c (step S9c, NO), that is, when the blow-up amount Q of the blower 3 is appropriate with respect to the load, the process returns to step S4c, and the timer 77 resets the elapsed time T again. And the measurement of the elapsed time T is restarted.

第19圖為實施形態2的烘被機於使用時的風壓值H的時間圖。繼之,說明實施形態2的烘被機1c於使用時的動作。另外,實施形態2的烘被機1c的配置和實施形態1的烘被機1一樣,係配置如第6圖,電壓值V和送風量Q係如後述般,與實施形態1的烘被機1約略相同的圖,因此使用第8圖及第9圖進行說明。 Fig. 19 is a timing chart showing the wind pressure value H at the time of use of the dryer of the second embodiment. Next, the operation of the baking machine 1c of the second embodiment at the time of use will be described. In addition, the arrangement of the drying machine 1c of the second embodiment is the same as that of the baking machine 1 of the first embodiment, and the voltage value V and the air blowing amount Q are as described later, and the drying machine of the first embodiment is used. 1 is approximately the same figure, and therefore will be described using Figs. 8 and 9.

在時間T0,使用者如第6圖所示一般,將烘被機1c的吹出部22插入墊褥200和棉被300之間,對操作部26操作以使烘被機1開始運轉(步驟S1c)。操作資訊取得部71取得操作的資訊(步驟S2c),送風機控制部75使送風機3動作,加熱器控制部76使加熱器4動作(步驟S3c)。在時間T1時,電壓值V上升為第1設定電壓值V1,送風量Q及電流值I也上升。 At time T0, as shown in Fig. 6, the user generally inserts the blowing portion 22 of the drying machine 1c between the mattress 200 and the quilt 300, and operates the operating portion 26 to start the operation of the drying machine 1 (step S1c). ). The operation information acquisition unit 71 acquires the information of the operation (step S2c), the blower control unit 75 operates the blower 3, and the heater control unit 76 operates the heater 4 (step S3c). At time T1, the voltage value V rises to the first set voltage value V1, and the blown air amount Q and the current value I also rise.

繼之,計時器77重新開始經過時間T的測定(步驟S4c),當到達時間T2(時間T1經過採樣時間TB後到達的時 間)時,因為滿足了T≧TB的條件(步驟S5c,是),所以閾風壓值決定部78取得送風機控制部75供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V(步驟S6c)。時間T2時的電壓值V為第1設定電壓值V11,因此下限風壓值Hd被決定為第1下限風壓值Hd1(步驟S7c)。 Then, the timer 77 restarts the measurement of the elapsed time T (step S4c), and when the time T2 is reached (the time T1 arrives after the sampling time TB arrives) When the condition of T ≧ TB is satisfied (YES in step S5c), the threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78 acquires the voltage value V supplied from the blower control unit 75 to the fan motor 32 (step S6c). Since the voltage value V at the time T2 is the first set voltage value V11, the lower limit wind pressure value Hd is determined as the first lower limit wind pressure value Hd1 (step S7c).

繼之,風壓值取得部72取得在時間T3時風壓感測器5所測定的風壓值H3(步驟S8c)。時間T3時的風壓值H3因為熱風洩漏的關係而大幅下降了,較第1下限風壓值Hd1還低。因此,風壓值判斷部74判斷送風量Q相對於負荷是過大的(步驟S9c,是),送風機控制部75進行控制以使得供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V從第1設定電壓值V11降為第2設定電壓值V12,以使得送風機3的送風量Q降低(步驟S10c)。因此,在時間T4的時間點之送風量Q相對於棉被300產生的負荷而言是適當的,因此,在墊褥200和棉被300之間的縫隙消失而不再有熱風洩漏。 Then, the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 acquires the wind pressure value H3 measured by the wind pressure sensor 5 at time T3 (step S8c). The wind pressure value H3 at the time T3 is greatly lowered due to the relationship of the hot air leakage, and is lower than the first lower limit wind pressure value Hd1. Therefore, the wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines that the blow air amount Q is excessively large with respect to the load (YES in step S9c), and the blower control unit 75 controls so that the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor 32 falls from the first set voltage value V11. The second set voltage value V12 is set such that the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is lowered (step S10c). Therefore, the air supply amount Q at the time point of time T4 is appropriate with respect to the load generated by the quilt 300, and therefore, the gap between the mattress 200 and the quilt 300 disappears without further hot air leakage.

從時間T4之後的電壓值V已變更為第2設定電壓值V12,所以在時間T4到時間T9的期間,閾風壓值決定部78將下限風壓值Hd決定為第2下限風壓值Hd2(步驟S7c),各個風壓值H4到H9都大於第2下限風壓值Hd2,所以風壓值判斷部74判斷送風量Q為適當(步驟S9c,否),而將送風量Q維持於定值。但是,在時間T9和時間T10的期間,因為棉被300的水分蒸發而造成熱風洩漏,在時間T10時風壓值H10低於第2下限風壓值Hd2。因此,風壓值判斷部74判斷送風量Q相對於負荷為過大(步驟S9c,是),送風機控制部75進行控制,將供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V從第2設定電壓值V12降為 第3設定電壓值V13,使得送風機3的送風量Q再進一步降低(步驟S10c),而使得墊褥200和棉被300之間所產生的縫隙再次消失並停止熱風洩漏。 Since the voltage value V after the time T4 has been changed to the second set voltage value V12, the threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78 determines the lower limit wind pressure value Hd as the second lower limit wind pressure value Hd2 during the period from the time T4 to the time T9. (Step S7c), since each of the wind pressure values H4 to H9 is larger than the second lower limit wind pressure value Hd2, the wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines that the air blowing amount Q is appropriate (NO in step S9c), and maintains the air blowing amount Q at the fixed value. value. However, during the period of time T9 and time T10, hot air leaks due to evaporation of moisture of the quilt 300, and the wind pressure value H10 is lower than the second lower limit wind pressure value Hd2 at time T10. Therefore, the wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines that the blow amount Q is excessively large with respect to the load (YES in step S9c), and the blower control unit 75 controls to lower the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor 32 from the second set voltage value V12 to The third set voltage value V13 causes the blow amount Q of the blower 3 to be further lowered (step S10c), so that the gap generated between the pad 200 and the quilt 300 disappears again and the hot air leakage is stopped.

如上述,實施形態2的烘被機1c,依據電壓值V的值來設定下限風壓值Hd,當風壓值H低於下限風壓值Hd時,就將送風機3的送風量下降。因此,實施形態2的烘被機1c能夠基於風壓值H和電壓值V而檢知熱風洩漏的發生,並降低送風機3的送風量以使得熱風洩漏的縫隙消失,因此,和實施形態1的烘被機1一樣,能夠用1台機器就能有效率地將重量或尺寸相異、對送風裝置施加之負荷相異的棉被予以乾燥。 As described above, in the baking machine 1c of the second embodiment, the lower limit wind pressure value Hd is set in accordance with the value of the voltage value V, and when the wind pressure value H is lower than the lower limit wind pressure value Hd, the air blowing amount of the blower 3 is lowered. Therefore, the dryer 1c of the second embodiment can detect the occurrence of hot air leakage based on the wind pressure value H and the voltage value V, and reduce the amount of air blown by the blower 3 so that the gap of the hot air leak disappears. Like the drying machine 1, it is possible to efficiently dry the quilts having different weights or sizes and different loads applied to the air blowing device by one machine.

再者,實施形態2的烘被機1c中,送風機控制部75能夠控制的設定電壓值包括第1到第3設定電壓值等三段,下限風壓值則分別對應於第1設定電壓值和第2設定電壓值,但並不以此為限,設定電壓值並不限定為三段,只要是除了最小的設定電壓值之外,針對每個設定電壓事先設定其對應的下限風壓值即可。 Further, in the dryer 1c of the second embodiment, the set voltage value controllable by the blower control unit 75 includes three stages of the first to third set voltage values, and the lower limit wind pressure values correspond to the first set voltage value and The second set voltage value is not limited thereto, and the set voltage value is not limited to three stages, and the corresponding lower limit wind pressure value is set in advance for each set voltage except for the minimum set voltage value. can.

另外,實施形態2的烘被機1c,係對應於風壓值H而使送風機3的送風量降低,但並不以此為限,也可以如以下的實施形態2之第1變形例及第2變形例所述,對應於電流值I、轉動數N而使送風機3的送風量降低。 In the drying machine 1c of the second embodiment, the air blowing amount of the blower 3 is reduced in accordance with the wind pressure value H. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first modification and the second embodiment of the following second embodiment may be employed. In the second modification, the amount of air blown by the blower 3 is lowered in accordance with the current value I and the number of revolutions N.

實施形態2的第1變形例 First modification of the second embodiment

第20圖為實施形態2的第1變形例的烘被機之方塊圖。第21圖為表示實施形態2的第1變形例的烘被機之電壓值和下限電流值的關係之表。實施形態2的第1變形例的烘被機1d 相較於實施形態2的烘被機1c,其具有電流感測器5a以取代風壓感測器5,具有電流值取得部72a以取代風壓值取得部72,具有電流值判斷部74a以取代風壓值判斷部74,具有閾電流值決定部78a以取代閾風壓值決定部78作為閾值決定手段。 Fig. 20 is a block diagram showing a baking machine according to a first modification of the second embodiment. Fig. 21 is a table showing the relationship between the voltage value of the dryer and the lower limit current value in the first modification of the second embodiment. The baking machine 1d according to the first modification of the second embodiment In contrast to the dryer 1c of the second embodiment, the current sensor 5a is provided in place of the wind pressure sensor 5, and has a current value acquisition unit 72a instead of the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72, and has a current value determination unit 74a. The wind pressure value determining unit 74 includes a threshold current value determining unit 78a instead of the threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78 as a threshold determining means.

另外,實施形態2的第1變形例的烘被機1d之閾電流值決定部78a,除了最小的設定電壓值之外,針對每個設定電壓事先決定對應的下限電流值,在實施形態2的第1變形例的情況下,電壓值V為第1設定電壓值V11時的下限電流值Id決定為第1下限電流值Id1,電壓值V為第2設定電壓值V12的情況下,下限風壓值Hd決定為第2下限電流值Id2。 In addition to the minimum set voltage value, the threshold current value determination unit 78a of the dryer 1d according to the first modification of the second embodiment determines the corresponding lower limit current value for each set voltage. In the case of the first modification, when the voltage value V is the first set voltage value V11, the lower limit current value Id is determined as the first lower limit current value Id1, and when the voltage value V is the second set voltage value V12, the lower limit wind pressure is applied. The value Hd is determined as the second lower limit current value Id2.

記憶部73中記憶了閾電流值決定部78a所決定的各個下限電流值Id,實施形態2的第1變形例中記憶了第1下限電流值Id1及第2下限電流值Id2。另外,各個下限電流值Id對應的設定電壓越大則其值設定為越大,事先設定各個值以滿足Id1>Id2的關係。 The lower limit current value Id determined by the threshold current value determining unit 78a is stored in the memory unit 73. In the first modified example of the second embodiment, the first lower limit current value Id1 and the second lower limit current value Id2 are stored. Further, the larger the set voltage corresponding to each lower limit current value Id is, the larger the value is, and the respective values are set in advance to satisfy the relationship of Id1>Id2.

另外,電流值判斷部74a依據電流值取得部72a所取得的電流值I、以及閾電流值決定部78a所決定的下限電流值Id,判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大。具體言之,比較電流值I和下限電流值Id以判斷是否滿足I<Id,當條件滿足時(I<Id),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大,當條件不滿足時(I≧Id),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為適當。 In addition, the current value determination unit 74a determines whether or not the air supply amount Q of the air blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load, based on the current value I obtained by the current value acquisition unit 72a and the lower limit current value Id determined by the threshold current value determination unit 78a. Specifically, the current value I and the lower limit current value Id are compared to determine whether I<Id is satisfied, and when the condition is satisfied (I<Id), it is determined that the air supply amount Q of the blower 3 is excessive with respect to the load, and when the condition is not satisfied ( I ≧ Id), it is judged that the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is appropriate with respect to the load.

第22圖為實施形態2的第1變形例的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。繼之,說明實施形態2的第1變形例的烘 被機1d之控制。第22圖的開始階段中,烘被機1d處於停止的狀態。再者,步驟S1d到步驟S6d的處理和實施形態2的步驟S1c到步驟S6c的處理相同,故省略其說明。 Fig. 22 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the first modification of the second embodiment. Next, the baking of the first modification of the second embodiment will be described. Controlled by machine 1d. In the initial stage of Fig. 22, the dryer 1d is in a stopped state. The processing from step S1d to step S6d is the same as the processing from step S1c to step S6c in the second embodiment, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.

步驟S6d中取得電壓值V之後,進行步驟S7d,在步驟S7d中,閾電流值決定部78a依據步驟S6d中所取得的電壓值V來決定下限電流值Id。具體言之,在實施形態2的第1變形例中,於第1設定電壓值V11時,將下限電流值Id決定為第1下限電流值Id1,於第2設定電壓值V12時,將下限電流值Id決定為第2下限電流值Id2。 After the voltage value V is obtained in step S6d, step S7d is performed. In step S7d, the threshold current value determining unit 78a determines the lower limit current value Id based on the voltage value V obtained in step S6d. Specifically, in the first modification of the second embodiment, the lower limit current value Id is determined as the first lower limit current value Id1 when the first set voltage value V11 is set, and the lower limit current is set when the second set voltage value is V12. The value Id is determined as the second lower limit current value Id2.

步驟S7d的處理結束後,進行步驟S8d,在步驟S8d中,電流值取得部72a取得電流感測器5a所測定的電流值I。步驟S8d的處理結束後,進行步驟S9d,在步驟S9d中,電流值判斷部74a比較步驟S8d中取得的電流值I和步驟S7d中所決定的下限電流值Id,判斷是否滿足I<Id的條件,以判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大。 After the process of step S7d is completed, step S8d is performed. In step S8d, the current value acquisition unit 72a acquires the current value I measured by the current sensor 5a. After the process of step S8d is completed, the process proceeds to step S9d. In step S9d, the current value determination unit 74a compares the current value I obtained in step S8d with the lower limit current value Id determined in step S7d, and determines whether or not the condition of I<Id is satisfied. In order to determine whether the blow amount Q of the blower 3 is excessive with respect to the load.

步驟S9d中,I<Id的條件被滿足的情況下(步驟S9d,是),亦即送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大的情況下,進行步驟S10d。在步驟S10d中,和實施形態2的步驟S10c一樣,送風機控制部75進行控制以使得送風機3的送風量Q降低。步驟S10d的處理結束後,進行步驟S11d,和實施形態2的步驟S11c一樣,在步驟S11d中送風機控制部75判斷送風機3的送風量是否還能再降低。在步驟S11d中,當送風機控制部75判斷送風量還能再減少的情況下(步驟S11d,否),回到步驟S4d。 In the case where the condition of I<Id is satisfied in step S9d (YES in step S9d), that is, when the blow-up amount Q of the blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load, step S10d is performed. In step S10d, similarly to step S10c of the second embodiment, the blower control unit 75 performs control so that the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is lowered. After the process of step S10d is completed, step S11d is performed. Similarly to step S11c of the second embodiment, the blower control unit 75 determines in step S11d whether or not the blower amount of the blower 3 can be further lowered. In step S11d, when the blower control unit 75 determines that the amount of blown air can be further reduced (NO in step S11d), the flow returns to step S4d.

在步驟S11d中,當送風機控制部75判斷送風量 無法再減少的情況下(步驟S11d,是),結束送風量控制,烘被機1在送風機3的送風量為最小的狀態下繼續運轉。 In step S11d, the blower control unit 75 determines the amount of air blown. When it is not possible to reduce it again (YES in step S11d), the air supply amount control is ended, and the dryer 1 continues to operate in a state where the blower amount of the blower 3 is the smallest.

在步驟S9d中,I<Id的條件不滿足時(步驟S9d,否),亦即送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是適當時,回到步驟S4d。 When the condition of I<Id is not satisfied in step S9d (step S9d, NO), that is, if the blower amount Q of the blower 3 is appropriate with respect to the load, the process returns to step S4d.

實施形態2的第1變形例的烘被機1d中,基於電壓值V的值來設定下限電流值Id,當電流值I低於下限電流值Id時,降低送風機3的送風量。因此,實施形態2的第1變形例的烘被機1d能夠基於電流值I和電壓值V檢知熱風洩漏的發生,並降低送風機3的送風量以使得熱風洩漏的縫隙消失,因此,和實施形態1的烘被機1一樣,能夠用1台機器就能有效率地將重量或尺寸相異、對送風裝置施加之負荷相異的棉被予以乾燥。 In the dryer 1d according to the first modification of the second embodiment, the lower limit current value Id is set based on the value of the voltage value V, and when the current value I is lower than the lower limit current value Id, the blower amount of the blower 3 is lowered. Therefore, the dryer 1d according to the first modification of the second embodiment can detect the occurrence of hot air leakage based on the current value I and the voltage value V, and reduce the amount of air blown by the blower 3 so that the gap of the hot air leak disappears. In the same manner as the dryer 1 of the first aspect, it is possible to efficiently dry the quilts having different weights or sizes and different loads applied to the air blowing device by one machine.

實施形態2的第2變形例 Second modification of the second embodiment

第23圖為實施形態2的第2變形例的烘被機的方塊圖。第24圖為表示實施形態2的第2變形例的烘被機的電壓值和上限轉動數的關係之表。實施形態2的第2變形例的烘被機1e相較於實施形態2的烘被機1c,其具有轉動數感測器5b以取代風壓感測器5,其具有轉動數取得部72b以取代風壓值取得部72,其具有轉動數判斷部74b以取代風壓值判斷部74,其具有閾轉動數決定部78b取代閾風壓值決定部78作為閾值決定手段。 Figure 23 is a block diagram of a baking machine according to a second modification of the second embodiment. Fig. 24 is a table showing the relationship between the voltage value of the dryer and the number of upper limit rotations in the second modification of the second embodiment. The dryer 1e according to the second modification of the second embodiment has a rotation number sensor 5b instead of the wind pressure sensor 5 as compared with the dryer 1c of the second embodiment, and has a rotation number acquisition unit 72b. The wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 includes a rotation number determination unit 74b instead of the wind pressure value determination unit 74, and has a threshold rotation number determination unit 78b instead of the threshold wind pressure value determination unit 78 as a threshold value determination unit.

另外,實施形態2的第2變形例的烘被機1e的閾轉動數決定部78b除了最小的設定電壓值之外,針對每個設定電壓事先決定對應的上限轉動數,實施形態2的第2變形例的情況下,電壓值V為第1設定電壓值V11時的上限轉動數Nu 決定為第1上限轉動數Nu1,電壓值V為第2設定電壓值V12的情況下,上限轉動數Nu決定為第2上限轉動數Nu2。 In addition to the minimum set voltage value, the threshold rotation number determination unit 78b of the dryer 1e according to the second modification of the second embodiment determines the corresponding upper limit rotation number for each set voltage, and the second embodiment of the second embodiment In the case of the modification, the upper limit rotation number Nu when the voltage value V is the first set voltage value V11 When the first upper limit rotation number Nu1 is determined and the voltage value V is the second set voltage value V12, the upper limit rotation number Nu is determined as the second upper limit rotation number Nu2.

記憶部73中記憶了閾轉動數決定部78b所決定的各個上限轉動數Nu,於實施形態2的第2變形例中記憶了第1上限轉動數Nu1及第2上限轉動數Nu2。另外,各個上限轉動數Nu的值所對應的設定電壓越大則其值設定為越大,事先設定各個值以滿足Nu1>Nu2的關係。 In the memory unit 73, the upper limit rotation number Nu determined by the threshold rotation number determining unit 78b is stored. In the second modification of the second embodiment, the first upper limit rotation number Nu1 and the second upper limit rotation number Nu2 are stored. Further, the larger the set voltage corresponding to the value of each of the upper limit rotation numbers Nu is, the larger the value is, and the respective values are set in advance to satisfy the relationship of Nu1>Nu2.

另外,轉動數判斷部74b依據轉動數取得部72b所取得的轉動數N、以及閾轉動數決定部78b所決定的上限轉動數Nu,判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大。具體言之,比較轉動數N和上限轉動數Nu以判斷是否滿足N>Nu,當條件滿足時(N>Nu),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大,當條件不滿足時(N≦Nu),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為適當。 In addition, the number-of-rotations determining unit 74b determines whether or not the blow-up amount Q of the blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load, based on the number of rotations N acquired by the number-of-rotations obtaining unit 72b and the number of upper-order rotations Nu determined by the threshold number-of-turns determining unit 78b. Specifically, the number of rotations N and the number of rotations of the upper limit are compared to determine whether N>Nu is satisfied. When the condition is satisfied (N>Nu), it is determined that the amount of blown air Q of the blower 3 is excessive with respect to the load, and when the condition is not satisfied ( N≦Nu), it is judged that the blow amount Q of the blower 3 is appropriate with respect to the load.

第25圖為實施形態2的第2變形例的烘被機之送風量控制的流程圖。繼之,說明實施形態2的第2變形例的烘被機1e的控制。第25圖的開始階段中,烘被機1e處於停止的狀態。再者,步驟S1e到步驟S6e的處理和實施形態2的步驟S1c到步驟S6c的處理相同,故省略其說明。 Fig. 25 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the second modification of the second embodiment. Next, the control of the baking machine 1e of the second modification of the second embodiment will be described. In the initial stage of Fig. 25, the dryer 1e is in a stopped state. The processing from step S1e to step S6e is the same as the processing from step S1c to step S6c in the second embodiment, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.

在步驟S6e中取得電壓值V之後,進行步驟S7e,在步驟S7e中,閾轉動數決定部78b基於步驟S6e中所取得的電壓值V決定上限轉動數Nu。具體言之,在實施形態2的第2變形例中,於第1設定電壓值V11時,將上限轉動數Nu決定為第1上限轉動數Nu1,於第2設定電壓值V12時,將上限 轉動數Nu決定為第2上限轉動數Nu2。 After the voltage value V is obtained in step S6e, step S7e is performed. In step S7e, the threshold rotation number determining unit 78b determines the upper limit rotation number Nu based on the voltage value V obtained in step S6e. Specifically, in the second modification of the second embodiment, when the first set voltage value V11 is set, the upper limit rotation number Nu is determined as the first upper limit rotation number Nu1, and when the second set voltage value V12 is set, the upper limit is applied. The number of rotations Nu is determined as the second upper limit rotation number Nu2.

步驟S7e的處理結束後,進行步驟S8e,在步驟S8e中,轉動數取得部72b取得轉動數感測器5b所測定的轉動數N。步驟S8e的處理結束後,進行步驟S9e,在步驟S9e中,轉動數判斷部74b比較步驟S8e中所取得的轉動數N和步驟S7e中所決定的上限轉動數Nu,判斷是否滿足N>Nu,以判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大。 After the process of step S7e is completed, the process proceeds to step S8e. In step S8e, the number-of-rotations acquiring unit 72b acquires the number of rotations N measured by the number-of-rotation sensors 5b. After the process of step S8e is completed, the process proceeds to step S9e. In step S9e, the number-of-rotations determining unit 74b compares the number of rotations N obtained in step S8e with the number of upper-order rotations Nu determined in step S7e, and determines whether N>Nu is satisfied. It is judged whether or not the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is excessive with respect to the load.

步驟S9e中,N>Nu的條件被滿足的情況下(步驟S9e,是),亦即送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大的情況下,進行步驟S10e。在步驟S10e中,和實施形態2的步驟S10c一樣,送風機控制部75進行控制以使得送風機3的送風量Q降低。步驟S10e的處理結束後,進行步驟S11e,和實施形態2的步驟S11c一樣,步驟S11e中送風機控制部75判斷送風機3的送風量是否還能再降低。在步驟S11e中,當送風機控制部75判斷送風量還能再減少的情況下(步驟S11e,否),回到步驟S4e。 When the condition of N>Nu is satisfied in step S9e (step S9e, YES), that is, when the blow-up amount Q of the blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load, step S10e is performed. In step S10e, similarly to step S10c of the second embodiment, the blower control unit 75 performs control so that the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is lowered. After the process of step S10e is completed, step S11e is performed. Similarly to step S11c of the second embodiment, the blower control unit 75 determines in step S11e whether or not the blower amount of the blower 3 can be further lowered. In step S11e, when the blower control unit 75 determines that the amount of blown air can be further reduced (NO in step S11e), the flow returns to step S4e.

在步驟S11e中,當送風機控制部75判斷送風量無法再減少的情況下(步驟S11e,是),結束送風量控制,烘被機1e在送風機3的送風量為最小的狀態下繼續運轉。 When the blower control unit 75 determines that the amount of blown air cannot be reduced again (YES in step S11e), the blower amount control is ended, and the blower 1e continues the operation while the blower amount of the blower 3 is the smallest.

在步驟S9e中,N>Nu的條件不滿足時(步驟S9e,否),亦即送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是適當時,回到步驟S4e。 When the condition of N>Nu is not satisfied in step S9e (step S9e, NO), that is, when the blow-up amount Q of the blower 3 is appropriate with respect to the load, the process returns to step S4e.

實施形態2的第2變形例的烘被機1e中,基於電壓值V的值設定上限轉動數Nu,當轉動數N高於上限轉動數Nu時,降低送風機3的送風量。因此,實施形態2的第2變形例的 烘被機1e基於轉動數N和電壓值V檢知熱風洩漏的發生,並降低送風機3的送風量以使得熱風洩漏的縫隙消失,因此,和實施形態1的烘被機1一樣,能夠用1台機器就能有效率地將重量或尺寸相異、對送風裝置施加之負荷相異的棉被予以乾燥。 In the dryer 1e according to the second modification of the second embodiment, the upper limit rotation number Nu is set based on the value of the voltage value V, and when the number of rotations N is higher than the upper limit rotation number Nu, the amount of air blown by the blower 3 is reduced. Therefore, in the second modification of the second embodiment The drying machine 1e detects the occurrence of hot air leakage based on the number of rotations N and the voltage value V, and reduces the amount of air blown by the blower 3 so that the gap of the hot air leaks disappears. Therefore, like the dryer 1 of the first embodiment, it is possible to use 1 The machine can efficiently dry quilts of different weights or sizes and different loads applied to the air blowing device.

實施形態3 Embodiment 3

繼之,說明實施形態3。實施形態3的烘被機1f的控制中,除了實施形態1的烘被機1的控制之外,另於送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過小的時候,執行使送風機3的送風量Q增加的控制。再者,在實施形態3中,除了風壓值判斷部74的判斷內容、記憶部73的記憶內容、送風量控制的流程圖之外,其餘構成和實施形態1的烘被機1大致相同,因此省略相同部分的說明。 Next, the third embodiment will be described. In the control of the drying machine 1f of the third embodiment, in addition to the control of the drying machine 1 of the first embodiment, when the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is too small with respect to the load, the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is executed. Increased control. In addition, in the third embodiment, the configuration of the wind pressure value determining unit 74, the memory content of the memory unit 73, and the flow rate control flowchart are substantially the same as those of the baking machine 1 of the first embodiment. Therefore, the description of the same portions is omitted.

記憶部73至少記憶了第1閾風壓變化量△HT1、第2閾風壓變化量△HT2、及過去風壓值Hb。第1閾風壓變化量△HT1和實施形態1的閾風壓變化量△HT一樣,為後述的風壓值判斷部74用以判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大時所使用的預設的正值。第2閾風壓變化量△HT2為後述的風壓值判斷部74用以判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過小時所使用的預設的負值。 The memory unit 73 at least stores the first threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT1, the second threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT2, and the past wind pressure value Hb. The first threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT1 is the same as the threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT of the first embodiment, and is used when the wind pressure value determination unit 74 to be described later determines whether or not the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is excessively large. The positive value of the preset. The second threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT2 is a preset negative value used by the wind pressure value determining unit 74 to be described later to determine whether or not the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is too small with respect to the load.

另外,風壓值判斷部74和實施形態1的風壓值判斷部74一樣,基於風壓值取得部72所取得的風壓值H、記憶部73所記憶的第1閾風壓變化量△HT1及過去風壓值Hb,判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大。另外,風壓值判斷部74基於風壓值取得部72所取得的風壓值H、記憶部73所記憶的 第2閾風壓變化量△HT2及過去風壓值Hb,判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過小。具體言之,風壓值判斷部74,依據△H=Hb-H的計算式算出風壓變化量△H,將算出的風壓變化量△H和第2閾風壓變化量△HT2比較,判斷△H≦△HT2的條件是否被滿足。風壓值判斷部74,當條件滿足時(△H≦△HT2),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過小,當條件不滿足時(△H>△HT2),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為適當。 In addition, the wind pressure value determination unit 74 is based on the wind pressure value H obtained by the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 and the first threshold wind pressure change amount Δ stored in the memory unit 73, similarly to the wind pressure value determination unit 74 of the first embodiment. The HT1 and the past wind pressure value Hb determine whether or not the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is excessive with respect to the load. In addition, the wind pressure value determination unit 74 is based on the wind pressure value H acquired by the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 and the memory unit 73. The second threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT2 and the past wind pressure value Hb determine whether or not the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is too small with respect to the load. Specifically, the wind pressure value determining unit 74 calculates the wind pressure change amount ΔH based on the calculation formula of ΔH=Hb-H, and compares the calculated wind pressure change amount ΔH with the second threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT2. It is judged whether or not the condition of ΔH≦ΔHT2 is satisfied. When the condition is satisfied (ΔH≦ΔHT2), the wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines that the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is too small with respect to the load, and determines that the blower 3 is sent when the condition is not satisfied (ΔH>ΔHT2). The air volume Q is appropriate with respect to the load.

第26圖為實施形態3的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。到步驟S9為止的處理和實施形態1相同,故省略其說明。在步驟S9中算出風壓變化量△H後,進行步驟S16,和實施形態1的步驟12一樣,送風機控制部75判斷送風機3的送風量是否還能再降低。 Fig. 26 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer of the third embodiment. The processing up to step S9 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof will be omitted. After the wind pressure change amount ΔH is calculated in step S9, step S16 is performed. Similarly to step 12 in the first embodiment, the blower control unit 75 determines whether or not the blower amount of the blower 3 can be further lowered.

在步驟S16中,當送風機控制部75判斷送風量還能再降低的情況下(步驟S16,否),進行步驟S15,風壓值判斷部74比較步驟S9中所算出的風壓變化量△H和記憶部73中所記憶的第1閾風壓變化量△HT1,判斷△H≧△HT1的條件是否滿足,以判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大。在步驟S15中,當△H≧△HT1的條件滿足時(步驟S15,是),亦即送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大的情況下,進行步驟S11。在步驟S11中,和實施形態1一樣,送風機控制部75進行控制以使得送風機3的送風量Q降低。步驟S11的處理結束後,依序進行步驟S13、S14,和實施形態1一樣,在步驟S13中,風壓值取得部72取得風壓感測器5所測定的風壓值H,在步驟S14中,記憶部73重新將步驟S13中所取得的風壓值H記憶為過去 風壓值Hb。步驟S14的處理結束後,回到步驟S6。 When the blower control unit 75 determines that the amount of blown air can be further lowered (step S16, NO), the process proceeds to step S15, and the wind pressure value determining unit 74 compares the wind pressure change amount ΔH calculated in step S9. The first threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT1 stored in the memory unit 73 determines whether or not the condition of ΔH ≧ Δ HT1 is satisfied, and determines whether or not the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load. When the condition of ΔH ≧ Δ1 is satisfied in step S15 (YES in step S15), that is, if the blow-up amount Q of the blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load, step S11 is performed. In step S11, as in the first embodiment, the blower control unit 75 performs control so that the blow amount Q of the blower 3 is lowered. After the process of the step S11 is completed, the steps S13 and S14 are sequentially performed. In the same manner as the first embodiment, the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 acquires the wind pressure value H measured by the wind pressure sensor 5 in step S13. The memory unit 73 re-records the wind pressure value H obtained in step S13 as a past Wind pressure value Hb. After the process of step S14 is completed, the process returns to step S6.

在步驟S16中當送風機控制部75判斷送風量無法再減少的情況下(步驟S16,是)或者在步驟S15中△H≧△HT1的條件不滿足的情況下(步驟S15、否),進行步驟S17,在步驟S17中,送風機控制部75判斷送風機3的送風量是否還能再提高。具體言之,送風機控制部75,在現在的電壓值V已設定為設定電壓值當中最大的第1設定電壓值V11等的情況下,無法再將供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V降低時,判斷為送風量無法再提高。 When the blower control unit 75 determines in step S16 that the amount of blown air cannot be reduced again (YES in step S16) or in the case where the condition of ΔH≧ΔHT1 is not satisfied in step S15 (step S15, NO), the steps are performed. In step S17, the blower control unit 75 determines whether or not the blower amount of the blower 3 can be further increased. Specifically, when the current voltage value V has been set to the maximum first set voltage value V11 among the set voltage values, the blower control unit 75 can no longer reduce the voltage value V supplied to the fan motor 32. It is judged that the air supply volume cannot be increased any more.

在步驟S17中,送風機控制部75判斷為送風量無法再提高的情況下(步驟S17,否),進行步驟S18,風壓值判斷部74比較步驟S9中算出的風壓變化量△H和記憶部73中所記憶的第2閾風壓變化量△HT2,判斷△H≦△HT2的條件是否滿足,以判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過小。在步驟S18中△H≦△HT2的條件被滿足的情況下(步驟S18,是),亦即送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過小的情況下,進行步驟S19。在步驟S19中,送風機控制部75進行控制以使得送風機3的送風量Q增加。具體言之,送風機控制部75,例如現在的電壓值V為第2設定電壓值V12時,則使得控制後的電壓值V變為第1設定電壓值V11等,增加供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V。步驟S19的處理結束後,依序進行步驟S13、S14,和實施形態1一樣,在步驟S13中,風壓值取得部72取得風壓感測器5所測定的風壓值H,在步驟S14中,記憶部73重新將步驟S13中所取得的風壓值H記憶為過去風壓值Hb。 步驟S14的處理結束後,回到步驟S6。 When the air blower control unit 75 determines in step S17 that the air blow amount cannot be further increased (NO in step S17), the process proceeds to step S18, and the wind pressure value determining unit 74 compares the wind pressure change amount ΔH calculated in step S9 with the memory. The second threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT2 stored in the unit 73 determines whether or not the condition of ΔH ≦ Δ HT2 is satisfied, and determines whether or not the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is too small with respect to the load. When the condition of ΔH ≦ Δ HT2 is satisfied in step S18 (YES in step S18), that is, when the blow-up amount Q of the blower 3 is too small with respect to the load, step S19 is performed. In step S19, the blower control unit 75 performs control so that the blow air amount Q of the blower 3 is increased. Specifically, when the current voltage value V is the second set voltage value V12, the blower control unit 75 increases the voltage supplied to the fan motor 32 by changing the voltage value V after the control to the first set voltage value V11 or the like. Value V. After the process of the step S19 is completed, the steps S13 and S14 are sequentially performed. In the same manner as the first embodiment, the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 acquires the wind pressure value H measured by the wind pressure sensor 5 in step S13. In the middle, the memory unit 73 newly stores the wind pressure value H obtained in step S13 as the past wind pressure value Hb. After the process of step S14 is completed, the process returns to step S6.

在步驟S17中當送風機控制部75判斷送風量無法再提高的情況下(步驟S17,是),或者在步驟S18中△H≦△HT2的條件不滿足的情況下(步驟S18,否),進行步驟S14,記憶部73重新將步驟S8中所取得的風壓值H記憶為過去風壓值Hb。步驟S14的處理結束後,回到步驟S6。 When the blower control unit 75 determines in step S17 that the air blow amount cannot be further increased (YES in step S17), or if the condition of ΔH≦ΔHT2 is not satisfied in step S18 (NO in step S18), In step S14, the memory unit 73 newly stores the wind pressure value H obtained in step S8 as the past wind pressure value Hb. After the process of step S14 is completed, the process returns to step S6.

實施形態3的烘被機1f中,在送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過小的情況下,執行使送風機3的送風量Q增加的控制,即使在送風量Q相對於負荷是適當時,因為外部的因素而暫時發生熱風洩漏而使得送風量Q降低的情況下,當熱風洩漏停止時,執行控制以使得送風量Q增加,因此能夠有效率地將棉被乾燥。 In the drying machine 1f of the third embodiment, when the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is too small with respect to the load, the control for increasing the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is performed, and even when the air blowing amount Q is appropriate with respect to the load, In the case where the hot air leakage temporarily occurs due to an external factor and the air blowing amount Q is lowered, when the hot air leakage is stopped, the control is performed such that the air blowing amount Q is increased, so that the cotton quilt can be efficiently dried.

第27圖為實施形態3的第1變形例的烘被機之送風量控制的流程圖。第28圖為實施形態3的第2變形例的烘被機的送風量控制的流程圖。實施形態3的烘被機中用以判斷送風量Q是否過小的手段可以採用供給至送風機3的風扇馬達32的電流值I、或者送風機3的風扇31之轉動數N。 Fig. 27 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the first modification of the third embodiment. Fig. 28 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the second modification of the third embodiment. In the drying machine of the third embodiment, the means for determining whether or not the amount of blown air Q is too small may be a current value I supplied to the fan motor 32 of the blower 3 or a number N of rotations of the fan 31 of the blower 3.

如實施形態3的第1變形例所述使用電流值I的情況下,記憶部73記憶了第1閾電流變化量△IT1(預設之正值)、第2閾電流變化量△IT2(預設之負值)、及過去電流值Ib。另外,電流值判斷部74a基於電流值取得部72a所取得的電流值I和記憶部73中所記憶的第1閾電流變化量△IT1和過去電流值Ib,判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大,並基於電流值I和第2閾電流變化量△IT2及過去電流值Ib,判斷送 風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過小。繼之,實施形態3的第1變形例中,如第27圖所示,在△I≧△IT1的條件被滿足,送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大的情況下(步驟S15a,是),降低送風機3的送風量Q(步驟S11a)。另外,實施形態3的第1變形例中,在△I≦△IT2的條件被滿足,送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過小的情況下(步驟S18a,是),使送風機3的送風量Q增加(步驟S19a)。 When the current value I is used as described in the first modification of the third embodiment, the memory unit 73 memorizes the first threshold current change amount ΔIT1 (predetermined positive value) and the second threshold current change amount ΔIT2 (pre Set negative value), and past current value Ib. Further, the current value determination unit 74a determines the air supply amount Q of the air blower 3 based on the current value I obtained by the current value acquisition unit 72a and the first threshold current change amount ΔIT1 and the past current value Ib stored in the storage unit 73. Whether the load is too large, and based on the current value I and the second threshold current change amount ΔIT2 and the past current value Ib, the judgment is sent Whether the blow amount Q of the blower 3 is too small with respect to the load. In the first modification of the third embodiment, as shown in Fig. 27, when the condition of ΔI ≧ ΔIT1 is satisfied and the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load (step S15a, The air supply amount Q of the blower 3 is lowered (step S11a). In the first modification of the third embodiment, when the condition of ΔI ≦ ΔIT2 is satisfied, and the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is too small with respect to the load (YES in step S18a), the air blowing amount of the air blower 3 is made. Q is increased (step S19a).

在如實施形態3的第2變形例所述使用轉動數N的情況下,記憶部73記憶第1閾轉動數變化量△NT1(預設之正值)、第2閾轉動數變化量△NT2(預設之負值)、及過去轉動數Nb。另外,轉動數判斷部74b,基於轉動數取得部72b所取得的轉動數N和記憶部73中所記憶的第1閾轉動數變化量△NT1及過去轉動數Nb,判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大,並基於轉動數N和第2閾轉動數變化量△NT2及過去轉動數Nb,判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過小。繼之,實施形態3的第2變形例中,如第28圖所示,在△N≧△NT1的條件被滿足,送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大的情況下(步驟S15b,是),降低送風機3的送風量Q(步驟S11b)。另外,實施形態3的第1變形例中,在△N≦△NT2的條件被滿足,送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過小的情況下(步驟S18b,是),使送風機3的送風量Q增加(步驟S19b)。 When the number of rotations N is used as described in the second modification of the third embodiment, the memory unit 73 memorizes the first threshold rotation number change amount ΔNT1 (predetermined positive value) and the second threshold rotation number change amount ΔNT2. (preset negative value), and past rotation number Nb. Further, the number-of-rotations determining unit 74b determines the amount of blown air Q of the blower 3 based on the number N of rotations acquired by the number-of-rotations obtaining unit 72b and the first threshold number-of-turns change amount ΔNT1 and the number of past revolutions Nb stored in the memory unit 73. Whether or not the load is excessively large, and based on the number of rotations N and the second threshold rotation number change amount ΔNT2 and the past rotation number Nb, it is determined whether or not the blow amount Q of the blower 3 is too small with respect to the load. In the second modification of the third embodiment, as shown in Fig. 28, when the condition of ΔN ≧ ΔNT1 is satisfied and the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load (step S15b, The air blow amount Q of the blower 3 is lowered (step S11b). In the first modification of the third embodiment, when the condition of ΔN ≦ ΔNT2 is satisfied, and the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is too small with respect to the load (YES in step S18b), the air blowing amount of the air blower 3 is made. Q is increased (step S19b).

實施形態4 Embodiment 4

繼之,說明實施形態4。實施形態4的烘被機1g的控制中,除了實施形態2的烘被機1的控制之外,另於送風機3的送風 量Q相對於負荷為過小的時候,執行使送風機3的送風量Q增加的控制。再者,在實施形態4中,除了風壓值判斷部74的判斷內容、記憶部73的記憶內容、閾風壓值決定部78的決定內容、及送風量控制的流程圖之外,其餘構成和實施形態2的烘被機1c相同,因此省略其說明。 Next, the fourth embodiment will be described. In the control of the dryer 1g of the fourth embodiment, in addition to the control of the dryer 1 of the second embodiment, the air supply to the blower 3 is also provided. When the amount Q is too small with respect to the load, control for increasing the amount of blown air Q of the blower 3 is performed. In addition, in the fourth embodiment, the content of the determination by the wind pressure value determining unit 74, the memory content of the memory unit 73, the content of the determination of the threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78, and the flow chart of the air supply amount control are described. Since it is the same as the baking machine 1c of Embodiment 2, the description is abbreviate|omitted.

第29圖為表示實施形態4的烘被機的電壓值和下限風壓值及上限風壓值的關係的表。閾風壓值決定部78,取得送風機控制部75供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V,並基於所取得的電壓值V,決定下限風壓值Hd和上限風壓值Hu。具體言之,閾風壓值決定部78,如第29圖所示,除了最小的設定電壓值之外,針對每個設定電壓事先決定對應的下限風壓值Hd,除了最大的設定電壓值之外,針對每個設定電壓事先決定對應的上限風壓值Hu。在實施形態4的情況下,電壓值V為第1設定電壓值V11時的下限風壓值Hd決定為第1下限風壓值Hd1,電壓值V為第2設定電壓值V12時的下限風壓值Hd決定為第2下限風壓值Hd2、並將上限風壓值Hu決定為第1上限風壓值Hu1,電壓值V為第3設定電壓值V13時的上限風壓值Hu決定為第2上限風壓值Hu2。 Fig. 29 is a table showing the relationship between the voltage value of the dryer and the lower limit wind pressure value and the upper limit wind pressure value in the fourth embodiment. The threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78 obtains the voltage value V supplied from the blower control unit 75 to the fan motor 32, and determines the lower limit wind pressure value Hd and the upper limit wind pressure value Hu based on the acquired voltage value V. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 29, the threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78 determines a corresponding lower limit wind pressure value Hd for each set voltage in addition to the minimum set voltage value, except for the maximum set voltage value. In addition, the corresponding upper limit wind pressure value Hu is determined in advance for each set voltage. In the case of the fourth embodiment, the lower limit wind pressure value Hd when the voltage value V is the first set voltage value V11 is determined as the first lower limit wind pressure value Hd1, and the lower limit wind pressure when the voltage value V is the second set voltage value V12. The value Hd is determined as the second lower limit wind pressure value Hd2, and the upper limit wind pressure value Hu is determined as the first upper limit wind pressure value Hu1, and the upper limit wind pressure value Hu when the voltage value V is the third set voltage value V13 is determined to be the second The upper limit wind pressure value Hu2.

記憶部73中記憶了閾風壓值決定部78所決定的各下限風壓值Hd和上限風壓值Hu。實施形態4中,記憶部73記憶了第1下限風壓值Hd1、第2下限風壓值Hd2、第1上限風壓值Hu1及第2上限風壓值Hu2。另外,各個下限風壓值Hd和上限風壓值Hu所對應的設定電壓越大則其值設定為越大,在實施形態2中,事先設定各個第1下限風壓值Hd1、第 2下限風壓值Hd2、第1上限風壓值Hu1及第2上限風壓值Hu2以滿足Hd1>Hd2及Hu1>Hu2的關係。而且,對應於同樣設定電壓的下限風壓值Hd和上限風壓值Hu係被設定為滿足Hu>Hd的關係,在實施形態2中,事先設定各個第1下限風壓值Hd1、第2下限風壓值Hd2、第1上限風壓值Hu1及第2上限風壓值Hu2以滿足Hu1>Hd1和Hu2>Hd2的關係。 The lower limit wind pressure value Hd and the upper limit wind pressure value Hu determined by the threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78 are stored in the memory unit 73. In the fourth embodiment, the memory unit 73 stores the first lower limit wind pressure value Hd1, the second lower limit wind pressure value Hd2, the first upper limit wind pressure value Hu1, and the second upper limit wind pressure value Hu2. In addition, in the second embodiment, each of the first lower limit wind pressure values Hd1 is set in advance in the case where the set voltage corresponding to each of the lower limit wind pressure value Hd and the upper limit wind pressure value Hu is larger. The lower limit wind pressure value Hd2, the first upper limit wind pressure value Hu1, and the second upper limit wind pressure value Hu2 satisfy the relationship of Hd1>Hd2 and Hu1>Hu2. Further, the lower limit wind pressure value Hd and the upper limit wind pressure value Hu corresponding to the same set voltage are set to satisfy the relationship of Hu>Hd, and in the second embodiment, each of the first lower limit wind pressure values Hd1 and the second lower limit is set in advance. The wind pressure value Hd2, the first upper limit wind pressure value Hu1, and the second upper limit wind pressure value Hu2 satisfy the relationship of Hu1>Hd1 and Hu2>Hd2.

另外,風壓值判斷部74,和實施形態2的風壓值判斷部74一樣,基於風壓值取得部72所取得的風壓值H、閾風壓值決定部78所決定的下限風壓值Hd,判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大。而且,風壓值判斷部74,基於風壓值取得部72所取得的風壓值H、和閾風壓值決定部78所決定的上限風壓值Hu,判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過小。具體言之,風壓值判斷部74比較風壓值H和上限風壓值Hu,判斷是否滿足H>Hu的條件。風壓值判斷部74,當條件滿足時(H>Hu)判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過小,當條件不滿足時(H≦Hu),判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為適當。 In addition, the wind pressure value determination unit 74 is based on the wind pressure value H obtained by the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 and the lower limit wind pressure determined by the threshold wind pressure value determination unit 78, similarly to the wind pressure value determination unit 74 of the second embodiment. The value Hd determines whether or not the blow amount Q of the blower 3 is excessive with respect to the load. Further, the wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 based on the wind pressure value H obtained by the wind pressure value obtaining unit 72 and the upper limit wind pressure value Hu determined by the threshold wind pressure value determining unit 78. Whether the load is too small. Specifically, the wind pressure value determining unit 74 compares the wind pressure value H with the upper limit wind pressure value Hu to determine whether or not the condition of H>Hu is satisfied. The wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines that the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is too small with respect to the load when the condition is satisfied (H>Hu), and determines that the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is relative to the load when the condition is not satisfied (H≦Hu). To be appropriate.

第30圖為實施形態4的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。步驟S6c之前的處理和實施形態2相同,故省略其說明。步驟S6c中取得電壓值V後,進行步驟S7c,閾風壓值決定部78基於步驟S6c中所取得的電壓值V決定下限風壓值Hd和上限風壓值Hu。具體言之,實施形態4中,第1設定電壓值V11時的下限風壓值Hd決定為第1下限風壓值Hd1,第2設定電壓值V12時的下限風壓值Hd決定為第2下限風壓值Hd2、並 將上限風壓值Hu決定為第1上限風壓值Hu1,電壓值V為第3設定電壓值V13時,將上限風壓值Hu決定為第2上限風壓值Hu2。步驟S7c的處理結束後,進行步驟S8c,在步驟S8c中,風壓值取得部72取得風壓感測器5所測定的風壓值H。步驟S8c的處理結束後,進行步驟S12c,在步驟S12c中和實施形態1的步驟12一樣,送風機控制部75判斷送風機3的送風量是否還能再降低。 Fig. 30 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer of the fourth embodiment. The processing before step S6c is the same as that of the second embodiment, and thus the description thereof will be omitted. After the voltage value V is obtained in step S6c, the process proceeds to step S7c, and the threshold wind pressure value determination unit 78 determines the lower limit wind pressure value Hd and the upper limit wind pressure value Hu based on the voltage value V obtained in step S6c. Specifically, in the fourth embodiment, the lower limit wind pressure value Hd when the first set voltage value V11 is set is determined as the first lower limit wind pressure value Hd1, and the lower limit wind pressure value Hd when the second set voltage value V12 is determined as the second lower limit. Wind pressure value Hd2, and When the upper limit wind pressure value Hu is determined as the first upper limit wind pressure value Hu1 and the voltage value V is the third set voltage value V13, the upper limit wind pressure value Hu is determined as the second upper limit wind pressure value Hu2. After the process of step S7c is completed, the process proceeds to step S8c. In step S8c, the wind pressure value acquisition unit 72 acquires the wind pressure value H measured by the wind pressure sensor 5. After the process of step S8c is completed, step S12c is performed. In step S12c, as in step 12 of the first embodiment, the blower control unit 75 determines whether or not the amount of air blown by the blower 3 can be further lowered.

在步驟S12c中,當送風機控制部75判斷送風量還能再降低的情況下(步驟S12c,否),進行步驟S9c,風壓值判斷部74,和實施形態的步驟S9c一樣,風壓值判斷部74比較步驟S8c中取得的風壓值H和步驟S7c中決定的下限風壓值Hd,判斷是否滿足H<Hd的條件,以判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大。在步驟S9c中,H<Hd的條件被滿足的情況下(步驟S9c,是),進行步驟S10c,送風機控制部75進行控制以使得送風機3的送風量Q降低。步驟S10c的處理結束後,回到步驟S4c。 When the air blower control unit 75 determines that the air blowing amount can be further lowered (step S12c, NO), the process proceeds to step S9c, and the wind pressure value determining unit 74 determines the wind pressure value as in the step S9c of the embodiment. The unit 74 compares the wind pressure value H obtained in step S8c with the lower limit wind pressure value Hd determined in step S7c, and determines whether or not the condition of H < Hd is satisfied, and determines whether or not the blow amount Q of the blower 3 is excessive with respect to the load. When the condition of H < Hd is satisfied in step S9c (YES in step S9c), step S10c is performed, and the blower control unit 75 performs control so that the blow amount Q of the blower 3 is lowered. After the process of step S10c is completed, the process returns to step S4c.

步驟S12中當送風機控制部75判斷送風量無法再減少的情況下(步驟S12c,是),或者在步驟S9c中H<Hd的條件不滿足的情況下(步驟S9c,否),進行步驟S13c,在步驟S13c中,和實施形態3的步驟S17一樣,送風機控制部75判斷送風機3的送風量是否還能再提高。 When the blower control unit 75 determines in step S12 that the air blow amount cannot be further reduced (YES in step S12c), or if the condition of H < Hd is not satisfied in step S9c (step S9c, NO), step S13c is performed. In step S13c, similarly to step S17 of the third embodiment, the blower control unit 75 determines whether or not the amount of air blown by the blower 3 can be further increased.

步驟S13c中送風機控制部75判斷為送風量還能再提高的情況下(步驟S13c,否),進行步驟S14c,風壓值判斷部74比較步驟S8c中所取得的風壓值H和步驟S7c中所決定的上 限風壓值Hu,判斷H>Hu的條件是否滿足,以判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過小。在步驟S14c中,H>Hu的條件滿足時(步驟S14c,是),亦即送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過小的情況下,進行步驟S15c。在步驟S15c中,和實施形態3的步驟S19一樣,送風機控制部75進行控制以使得送風機3的送風量Q增加。步驟S15c的處理結束後,回到步驟S4c。 When the blower control unit 75 determines in step S13c that the air blowing amount can be further increased (step S13c, NO), the process proceeds to step S14c, and the wind pressure value determining unit 74 compares the wind pressure value H obtained in step S8c with the step S7c. Determined The wind pressure limit value Hu is judged whether or not the condition of H>Hu is satisfied, so as to determine whether the air supply amount Q of the blower 3 is too small with respect to the load. When the condition of H>Hu is satisfied in step S14c (step S14c, YES), that is, when the blow-up amount Q of the blower 3 is too small with respect to the load, step S15c is performed. In step S15c, similarly to step S19 of the third embodiment, the blower control unit 75 performs control so that the blow amount Q of the blower 3 is increased. After the process of step S15c is completed, the process returns to step S4c.

在步驟S13c中當送風機控制部75判斷送風量無法再提高的情況下(步驟S13c,是),或者在步驟S14c中H>Hu的條件不滿足時(步驟S14c,否),回到步驟S4c。 When the blower control unit 75 determines in step S13c that the air blow amount cannot be further increased (YES in step S13c), or if the condition of H>Hu is not satisfied in step S14c (step S14c, NO), the flow returns to step S4c.

在實施形態4的烘被機1g中,在送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過小的情況下,執行使送風機3的送風量Q增加的控制,即使在送風量Q相對於負荷是適當時,因為外部的因素而暫時發生熱風洩漏而使得送風量Q降低的情況下,當熱風洩漏停止時,執行控制以使得送風量Q增加,因此能夠有效率地將棉被乾燥。 In the drying machine 1g of the fourth embodiment, when the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is too small with respect to the load, the control for increasing the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is performed, even when the air blowing amount Q is appropriate with respect to the load. In the case where the hot air leakage temporarily occurs due to an external factor and the air blowing amount Q is lowered, when the hot air leakage is stopped, the control is performed such that the air blowing amount Q is increased, so that the cotton quilt can be efficiently dried.

第31圖為實施形態4的第1變形例的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。第32圖為實施形態4的第2變形例的烘被機的送風量控制之流程圖。實施形態4的烘被機中用以判斷送風量Q是否過小的手段可以採用供給至送風機3的風扇馬達32的電流值I、或者送風機3的風扇31之轉動數N。 Fig. 31 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the first modification of the fourth embodiment. Fig. 32 is a flow chart showing the air supply amount control of the dryer in the second modification of the fourth embodiment. In the drying machine of the fourth embodiment, the means for determining whether or not the amount of blown air Q is too small may be a current value I supplied to the fan motor 32 of the blower 3 or a number N of rotations of the fan 31 of the blower 3.

如實施形態4的第1變形例所述使用電流值I的情況下,閾電流值決定部78a取得送風機控制部75供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V,基於所取得的電壓值V,決定下限電流值Id和上限電流值Iu。另外,記憶部73中記憶了閾電流值決 定部78a所決定的各個下限電流值Id和上限電流值Iu。另外,電流值判斷部74a基於電流值取得部72a所取得的電流值I和下限電流值Id及上限電流值Iu,判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大,並判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過小。繼之,在實施形態4的第1變形例中如第31圖所示,I<Id的條件被滿足,送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大的情況下(步驟S9d,是),降低送風機3的送風量Q(步驟S10d)。另外,在實施形態4的第1變形例中,I>Iu的條件被滿足,送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過小的情況下(步驟S14d,是),使送風機3的送風量Q增加(步驟S15d)。 When the current value I is used as described in the first modification of the fourth embodiment, the threshold current value determining unit 78a obtains the voltage value V supplied from the blower control unit 75 to the fan motor 32, and determines the lower limit based on the obtained voltage value V. Current value Id and upper limit current value Iu. In addition, the threshold current value is memorized in the memory unit 73. Each of the lower limit current value Id and the upper limit current value Iu determined by the fixed portion 78a. In addition, the current value determination unit 74a determines whether or not the blower amount Q of the blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load based on the current value I and the lower limit current value Id and the upper limit current value Iu acquired by the current value acquisition unit 72a, and determines that the blower 3 is sent. Whether the air volume Q is too small relative to the load. In the first modification of the fourth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 31, when the condition of I<Id is satisfied, and the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load (step S9d, YES), the lowering is performed. The blow air amount Q of the blower 3 (step S10d). Further, in the first modification of the fourth embodiment, the condition of I>Iu is satisfied, and when the blow amount Q of the blower 3 is too small with respect to the load (YES in step S14d), the blow amount Q of the blower 3 is increased. (Step S15d).

在如實施形態4的第2變形例所述使用轉動數N的情況下,閾轉動數決定部78b取得送風機控制部75供給至風扇馬達32的電壓值V,基於所取得的電壓值V,決定下限轉動數Nd和上限轉動數Nu。另外,記憶部73中記憶了閾轉動數決定部78b所決定的各個下限轉動數Nd和上限轉動數Nu。另外,轉動數判斷部74b基於轉動數取得部72b所取得的轉動數N和下限轉動數Nd及上限轉動數Nu,判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過大,並判斷送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷是否為過小。繼之,實施形態4的第2變形例中,如第32圖所示,在N>Nu的條件滿足,送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過大的情況下(步驟S9e,是),降低送風機3的送風量Q(步驟S10e)。另外,在實施形態4的第2變形例中,當N<Nd的條件滿足,送風機3的送風量Q相對於負荷為過小的情況下(步驟S14e,是),使送風機3的送風量Q增加(步驟S15e)。 When the number of rotations N is used as described in the second modification of the fourth embodiment, the threshold rotation number determining unit 78b obtains the voltage value V supplied from the blower control unit 75 to the fan motor 32, and determines based on the obtained voltage value V. The lower limit rotation number Nd and the upper limit rotation number Nu. Further, the memory unit 73 stores the respective lower limit rotation numbers Nd and the upper limit rotation numbers Nu determined by the threshold rotation number determination unit 78b. Further, the number-of-rotations determining unit 74b determines whether or not the blow-up amount Q of the blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load based on the number of rotations N and the number of rotations Nd and the number of rotations of the upper limit Nu, which are obtained by the number-of-rotations acquisition unit 72b, and determines the delivery of the blower 3 Whether the air volume Q is too small relative to the load. In the second modification of the fourth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 32, when the condition of N>Nu is satisfied, and the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is excessively large with respect to the load (step S9e, YES), the reduction is performed. The air blowing amount Q of the blower 3 (step S10e). Further, in the second modification of the fourth embodiment, when the condition of N < Nd is satisfied, and the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is too small with respect to the load (YES in step S14e), the air blowing amount Q of the air blower 3 is increased. (Step S15e).

實施形態5 Embodiment 5

第33圖為表示實施形態5的烘被機的立體圖。第34圖為表示實施形態5的烘被機的配置狀況的上面圖。再者,第33圖中,為了說明而穿透烘被機1h的一部分的內部。實施形態5的烘被機1h,其窗葉片6可在棉被的寬度方向運轉。除此之外,其他的烘被機的構成和實施形態3或4相同,因此省略其說明。 Figure 33 is a perspective view showing the dryer of the fifth embodiment. Fig. 34 is a top view showing the arrangement of the drying machine of the fifth embodiment. Further, in Fig. 33, the inside of a part of the baking machine 1h is penetrated for the sake of explanation. In the baking machine 1h of the fifth embodiment, the window vane 6 can be operated in the width direction of the quilt. Other than that, the configuration of the other drying machine is the same as that of the third embodiment or the fourth embodiment, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.

實施形態5的烘被機1h具有窗葉片可動手段8,其使得窗葉片6以吸氣口23側的端為軸,以朝向吹出口24的寬度方向擺動的方式動作。窗葉片可動手段8為例如步進馬達等,在送風機3和加熱器4運轉時,窗葉片可動手段8使窗葉片6動作。從吹出口24吹出的熱風因為窗葉片6的動作,熱風吹拂的方向隨著窗葉片6的方向而改變,使得熱風向著以吹出口24為中心的扇形的廣範圍吹送。 In the drying machine 1h of the fifth embodiment, the window vane movable means 8 is operated such that the window vane 6 swings in the width direction of the air outlet 24 with the end on the intake port 23 side as an axis. The window vane movable means 8 is, for example, a stepping motor or the like. When the blower 3 and the heater 4 are operated, the window vane movable means 8 operates the window vane 6. The hot air blown from the air outlet 24 changes in the direction of the window vane 6 due to the operation of the window vane 6, so that the hot air is blown toward a wide range of the fan shape centering on the air outlet 24.

熱風吹拂的方向隨著窗葉片6的方向而改變,所以,到棉被300的端部的距離隨著窗葉片6的方向而改變。例如,如第34圖所示,向著L2方向吹出時,與向著L1方向吹出時,到棉被300端部的距離不同。到棉被300端部的距離不同,則棉被300施加在送風機3的負荷也不同,朝向L1方向吹出時,與朝向L2方向吹出時,為了有效率地將棉被300乾燥所需要的送風量Q並不相同。 The direction in which the hot air blows changes with the direction of the window vane 6, so the distance to the end of the quilt 300 changes with the direction of the window vane 6. For example, as shown in Fig. 34, when blowing in the L2 direction, the distance to the end of the quilt 300 is different when blowing in the L1 direction. When the distance to the end portion of the quilt 300 is different, the load applied to the blower 3 by the quilt 300 is different, and when the air is blown in the L1 direction and blown in the direction toward the L2, the amount of air blown to efficiently dry the quilt 300 is required. Q is not the same.

實施形態5的烘被機1h執行相同於實施形態3或4的送風量控制,在窗葉片6朝向L1方向的吹出方向時,檢知負荷的增加並提高送風量Q,窗葉片6朝向L2方向的吹出方向時,檢知負荷的減少並降低送風量Q,因此可以抑制熱風 洩漏,同時能夠將熱風吹到棉被的廣範圍。 In the drying machine 1h of the fifth embodiment, the air blowing amount control in the third embodiment or the fourth embodiment is executed. When the window vane 6 is directed in the blowing direction of the L1 direction, the load is increased and the air blowing amount Q is increased, and the window vane 6 is oriented in the L2 direction. When the direction of blowing is detected, the decrease in the load is detected and the amount of blown air Q is lowered, so that hot air can be suppressed. Leaks, while being able to blow hot air to a wide range of quilts.

1‧‧‧烘被機 1‧‧‧Bake machine

2‧‧‧殼體 2‧‧‧Shell

3‧‧‧送風機 3‧‧‧Air blower

4‧‧‧加熱器 4‧‧‧heater

5‧‧‧風壓感測器 5‧‧‧wind pressure sensor

6‧‧‧窗葉片 6‧‧‧window blades

21‧‧‧本體部 21‧‧‧ Body Department

21a‧‧‧內部空間 21a‧‧‧Internal space

22‧‧‧吹出部 22‧‧‧Blowing out

22a‧‧‧內部空間 22a‧‧‧Internal space

24‧‧‧吹出口 24‧‧‧Blowing out

27b‧‧‧握把部 27b‧‧‧ grip

Claims (18)

一種烘被機,包括:形成吸氣口、吹出口、及將該吸氣口及該吹出口連結的風路之殼體;送風裝置,其設置於該風路內,進行從該吸氣口向該吹出口的送風;及送風裝置控制部,當該送風裝置的送風量相對於施加於該送風裝置的負荷而言是過大的時候,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量降低。 A drying machine includes: a casing that forms an intake port, an air outlet, and an air passage that connects the air inlet and the air outlet; and an air blowing device that is disposed in the air path and performs the air inlet The air blowing device and the air blowing device control unit control the air blowing device to reduce the air blowing amount of the air blowing device when the air blowing amount of the air blowing device is excessively large with respect to the load applied to the air blowing device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之烘被機,該送風裝置控制部,當該送風裝置的送風量相對於施加於該送風裝置的負荷而言是過小的時候,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量增大。 The blower control unit according to claim 1, wherein the blower control unit controls the blower to supply the blower when the blower amount of the blower is too small relative to a load applied to the blower The amount of air supplied to the device is increased. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之烘被機,包括:風壓感測器,其設置於該風路內,測定該風路內的風壓;該送風裝置控制部,當風壓變化量△H大於預設之第1閾風壓變化量△HT1時,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量減少,其中,該風壓變化量△H為該風壓感測器已測定之特定時刻時的風壓值H和該特定時刻之前該風壓感測器已測定的過去風壓值Hb的差,該風壓變化量△H係藉由將該過去風壓值Hb減去該風壓值H計算而得。 The drying machine according to claim 1 or 2, comprising: a wind pressure sensor disposed in the air passage to measure a wind pressure in the air passage; the air blowing device control portion, when the wind pressure is When the amount of change ΔH is greater than the preset first threshold wind pressure change amount ΔHT1, the air blower is controlled to reduce the amount of air blown by the air blower, wherein the wind pressure change amount ΔH is determined by the wind pressure sensor The difference between the wind pressure value H at a specific time and the past wind pressure value Hb measured by the wind pressure sensor before the specific time, the wind pressure change amount ΔH is obtained by subtracting the past wind pressure value Hb The wind pressure value H is calculated. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之烘被機,其中該送風裝置控制部,當風壓變化量△H小於預設之第2閾風壓變化量△HT2時,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量增加。 The drying machine according to claim 3, wherein the air blowing device control unit controls the air blowing device to supply the air blowing when the wind pressure variation amount ΔH is smaller than the preset second threshold wind pressure variation amount ΔHT2 The amount of air supplied to the device increases. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之烘被機,其中該送風裝置係藉由電力之供給而驅動,包括電流感測器,測定對該送風裝置供給的電流值;該送風裝置控制部,當電流變化量△I大於預設之第1閾電流變化量△IT1時,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量減少,其中,該電流變化量△I為該電流感測器已測定之特定時刻時的電流值I和該特定時刻之前該電流感測器已測定的過去電流值Ib的差,該電流變化量△I係藉由將該過去電流值Ib減去該電流值I計算而得。 The baking machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the air blowing device is driven by supply of electric power, including a current sensor, and measuring a current value supplied to the air blowing device; the air blowing device control portion When the current change amount ΔI is greater than the preset first threshold current change amount ΔIT1, the air blow device is controlled to reduce the air supply amount of the air blow device, wherein the current change amount ΔI is determined by the current sensor The difference between the current value I at a specific time and the past current value Ib measured by the current sensor before the specific time, the current change amount ΔI is calculated by subtracting the past current value Ib from the current value I And got it. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之烘被機,該送風裝置控制部,當電流變化量△I小於預設之第2閾電流變化量△IT2時,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量增加。 The air blower control unit controls the air blower to send the air blower when the current change amount ΔI is smaller than the preset second threshold current change amount ΔIT2, in the blower according to the fifth aspect of the invention. The air volume has increased. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之烘被機,其中該送風裝置包含藉由轉動來進行送風的風扇,包括測定該風扇的轉動數的轉動數感測器,該送風裝置控制部,當轉動數變化量△N大於預設之第1閾轉動數變化量△NT1時,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量減少,其中,該轉動數變化量△N為該轉動數感測器已測定之特定時刻時的轉動數N和該特定時刻之前該轉動數感測器已測定的過去轉動數Nb的差,該轉動數變化量△N係藉由將該轉動數N減去該過去轉動數Nb計算而得。 The drying machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the air blowing device includes a fan for blowing air by rotation, and includes a rotation number sensor for measuring a number of rotations of the fan, the air blowing device control unit, When the rotation number change amount ΔN is greater than the preset first threshold rotation number change amount ΔNT1, the air blowing device is controlled to reduce the air supply amount of the air blowing device, wherein the rotation number change amount ΔN is the rotation number sensing The difference between the number of rotations N at a specific time measured by the device and the number of past rotations Nb measured by the number of rotation sensors before the specific time, the amount of rotation change ΔN is obtained by subtracting the number of rotations N In the past, the number of rotations Nb was calculated. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之烘被機,其中該送風裝置控制部,當轉動數變化量△N小於預設之第2閾轉動數變化量△NT2時,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量增加。 The drying machine according to claim 7, wherein the air blowing device control unit controls the air blowing device to make the air blowing when the rotation number change amount ΔN is smaller than the preset second threshold rotation number change amount ΔNT2 The amount of air supplied to the device increases. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之烘被機,包括:風壓感測器,其設置於該風路內,測定該風路內的風壓,該送風裝置控制部,當風壓感測器測定到的特定時刻時的風壓值H小於預設的下限風壓值Hd時,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量減少。 The drying machine according to claim 1 or 2, comprising: a wind pressure sensor disposed in the air passage, measuring a wind pressure in the air passage, the air blowing device control portion, when the wind pressure When the wind pressure value H at a specific time measured by the sensor is smaller than the preset lower limit wind pressure value Hd, the air blowing device is controlled to reduce the air blowing amount of the air blowing device. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之烘被機,其中該送風裝置控制部,當該風壓值H大於預設的上限風壓值Hu時,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量增加。 The drying machine according to claim 9, wherein the air blowing device control unit controls the air blowing device to increase the air blowing amount of the air blowing device when the wind pressure value H is greater than a preset upper limit wind pressure value Hu . 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之烘被機,其中該送風裝置係藉由電力之供給而驅動,該下限風壓值Hd和該上限風壓值Hu當中的至少一者係依據供給至該送風裝置的電壓值V而決定。 The drying machine according to claim 10, wherein the air blowing device is driven by the supply of electric power, and at least one of the lower limit wind pressure value Hd and the upper limit wind pressure value Hu is supplied to the The voltage value V of the air blowing device is determined. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之烘被機,其中該送風裝置係藉由電力之供給而驅動,包括電流感測器,測定對該送風裝置供給的電流值;該送風裝置控制部,當電流感測器測定到的特定時刻時的電流值I小於預設的下限電流值Id時,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量減少。 The baking machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the air blowing device is driven by supply of electric power, including a current sensor, and measuring a current value supplied to the air blowing device; the air blowing device control portion When the current value I at a specific time measured by the current sensor is less than the preset lower limit current value Id, the air blowing device is controlled to reduce the air blowing amount of the air blowing device. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之烘被機,其中該送風裝置控制部,當該電流值I大於預設的上限電流值Iu時,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量增加。 The drying machine according to claim 12, wherein the air blowing device control unit controls the air blowing device to increase the air blowing amount of the air blowing device when the current value I is greater than a preset upper limit current value Iu. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之烘被機,其中該下限電流值Id及該上限電流值Iu之至少一者係依據供給至該送風裝置的電壓值V而決定。 The baking machine according to claim 13, wherein at least one of the lower limit current value Id and the upper limit current value Iu is determined according to a voltage value V supplied to the air blowing device. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之烘被機,其中該送風裝置包含藉由轉動來進行送風的風扇,包括測定該風扇的轉動數的轉動數感測器,該送風裝置控制部,當該轉動數感測器已測定的特定時刻時的轉動數N大於預設的上限轉動數Nu時,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量減少。 The drying machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the air blowing device includes a fan for blowing air by rotation, and includes a rotation number sensor for measuring a number of rotations of the fan, the air blowing device control unit, When the number N of rotations at a specific time when the number-of-rotation sensor has been measured is greater than the preset upper limit number of rotations Nu, the air blowing means is controlled to reduce the amount of air blown by the air blowing means. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之烘被機,其中該送風裝置控制部,當該轉動數N小於預設的下限轉動數Nd時,控制該送風裝置使該送風裝置的送風量增加。 The drying machine according to claim 15, wherein the air blowing device control unit controls the air blowing device to increase the air blowing amount of the air blowing device when the number of rotations N is smaller than a preset lower limit rotation number Nd. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之烘被機,其中該送風裝置係藉由電力之供給而驅動,該下限轉動數Nd及該上限轉動數Nu的至少一者係依據供給至該送風裝置的電壓值V而決定。 The drying machine according to claim 16, wherein the air blowing device is driven by the supply of electric power, and at least one of the lower limit rotation number Nd and the upper limit rotation number Nu is based on being supplied to the air blowing device. The voltage value is determined by V. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之烘被機,包括:窗葉片,其係為板狀元件,設置於該吹出口附近;及窗葉片可動手段,其係使得該窗葉片以該窗葉片的一端為軸向著該吹出口寬度方向擺動。 The baking machine according to claim 1 or 2, comprising: a window vane which is a plate-like member disposed near the air outlet; and a window vane movable means for the window vane to use the window One end of the blade is oscillated in the axial direction of the outlet.
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