TW201708727A - Pump bearing structure having an inner axle sleeve integrally provided with a first slant penetration hole extending from top surface to bottom surface for allowing an easy installation to the rotation axle of a motor - Google Patents

Pump bearing structure having an inner axle sleeve integrally provided with a first slant penetration hole extending from top surface to bottom surface for allowing an easy installation to the rotation axle of a motor Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201708727A
TW201708727A TW104128096A TW104128096A TW201708727A TW 201708727 A TW201708727 A TW 201708727A TW 104128096 A TW104128096 A TW 104128096A TW 104128096 A TW104128096 A TW 104128096A TW 201708727 A TW201708727 A TW 201708727A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
top surface
axle sleeve
inner sleeve
bearing structure
oblique
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TW104128096A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI553240B (en
Inventor
zhong-rong Deng
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Deng Yuan Water Treatment Machinery(Taicang) Co Ltd
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Publication of TWI553240B publication Critical patent/TWI553240B/en
Publication of TW201708727A publication Critical patent/TW201708727A/en

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Abstract

A pump bearing structure includes an inner axle sleeve and an outer axle sleeve. The inner axle sleeve is provided with a first top surface and a first bottom surface. The first top surface and the first bottom surface are parallel with each other, and the center of the inner axle sleeve is defined as an axial direction. The inner axle sleeve is integrally provided with a first slant penetration hole extending from the first top surface to the first bottom surface, wherein the extending direction of the first slant penetrating hole is slanted with respect to the axial direction of the inner axle sleeve, so as to define a slant angle. In addition, the outer axle sleeve is arranged on the external circumference of the inner axle sleeve and is rotatable with respect to the inner axle sleeve, and a plurality of rolling members are arranged between the outer axle sleeve and the inner axle sleeve.

Description

泵浦軸承結構Pump bearing structure


  本發明與泵浦軸承結構有關,尤指一種加壓泵浦之軸承。

The invention relates to a pump bearing structure, and more particularly to a pressurized pump bearing.


  習知加壓泵浦的結構如第8圖所示,其透過相對於一馬達之轉軸71呈偏斜設置於一驅動桿72上的頂片73,在受到該轉軸71之驅動轉動時產生往復的軸向位移,藉以對流經泵浦的水流形成加壓作用。為使驅動桿72或頂片73形成相對於該轉軸71呈偏斜地設置,則該轉軸71需先套接一轉接頭74,該轉接頭74再連接至一軸承75,該軸承75再連接至各驅動桿72。其中該轉接頭74之軸孔741為一偏離其軸心之斜孔,俾供其套接於該轉軸71後呈現偏斜狀,進而令連接於該轉接頭74的軸承75、驅動桿72及頂片73亦連帶形成偏斜。
  上述之轉接頭74通常為塑膠製品,在該轉軸71高速轉動之下,該轉接頭74容易受到磨損而降低其與該轉軸71之間的密合度,進而難以精確傳遞該轉軸71的轉動而影響加壓泵浦的效能。更甚者,裝設該轉接頭74將造成構件數量的增加,因此構件之間的磨損及漏水機會亦將連帶加劇,以致增加維修成本,實有待改進的必要。

The structure of the conventional pressure pump is as shown in FIG. 8 , and the top sheet 73 which is disposed on a driving rod 72 with respect to the rotating shaft 71 of a motor is reciprocated when driven by the rotating shaft 71. The axial displacement is thereby used to create a pressurization effect on the flow of water flowing through the pump. In order to prevent the driving rod 72 or the top sheet 73 from being disposed obliquely with respect to the rotating shaft 71, the rotating shaft 71 needs to be sleeved with a joint 74, and the joint 74 is connected to a bearing 75. The bearing 75 is connected to the bearing 75. It is connected to each of the drive rods 72. The shaft hole 741 of the adapter 74 is a slanting hole offset from the axial center thereof, and is biased after being sleeved on the rotating shaft 71, thereby making the bearing 75 and the driving rod connected to the adapter 74. 72 and the topsheet 73 are also associated with deflection.
The above-mentioned adapter 74 is usually a plastic product. Under the high-speed rotation of the rotating shaft 71, the adapter 74 is easily worn to reduce the tightness between the rotating shaft 71 and the rotating shaft 71, so that it is difficult to accurately transmit the rotation of the rotating shaft 71. It affects the performance of the pressurized pump. Moreover, the installation of the adapter 74 will result in an increase in the number of components, so that the wear and leakage opportunities between the components will also be intensified, so that the maintenance cost is increased, and there is a need for improvement.


  本發明之主要目的在於提供一種泵浦軸承結構,其於軸承之內軸套一體設置一斜穿孔,令其裝設於一馬達之轉軸上即直接形成偏斜設置,具有簡化結構之功效。
  為達前述目的,本發明提供一種泵浦軸承結構,其包括有:
  一內軸套,其具有一第一頂面及一第一底面,該第一頂面與該第一底面相互平行,且於該內軸套之中心定義有一軸向;
  一第一斜穿孔,其一體設於該內軸套且自該第一頂面貫穿至該第一底面;該第一斜穿孔之延伸方向相對傾斜於該內軸套之軸向並界定有一傾斜角度;
  一外軸套,其設於該內軸套之外周且可相對該內軸套轉動,而該外軸套與該內軸套之間設有數個滾動件。  其中,該第一斜穿孔包括有一弧形部及一平坦部。
  更進一步地,於另一實施例中,該第一斜穿孔之平坦部上更凹設有一沿該第一斜穿孔之延伸方向延伸之溝槽。
  再者,該內軸套之第一底面設有一墊體,該墊體具有一第二頂面及一第二底面,而該第二頂面以對應該傾斜角度之角度相對傾斜於該第二底面。
  而本發明之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中獲得深入了解。

The main object of the present invention is to provide a pump bearing structure in which a slanting perforation is integrally provided in a bushing of a bearing, so that it is directly disposed on a rotating shaft of a motor, and has a simplified structure.
To achieve the foregoing objects, the present invention provides a pump bearing structure including:
An inner sleeve having a first top surface and a first bottom surface, the first top surface and the first bottom surface being parallel to each other, and defining an axial direction at a center of the inner sleeve;
a first oblique through hole is integrally formed in the inner sleeve and penetrates from the first top surface to the first bottom surface; the extending direction of the first oblique through hole is opposite to the axial direction of the inner sleeve and defines a tilt angle;
An outer sleeve is disposed on the outer circumference of the inner sleeve and rotatable relative to the inner sleeve, and a plurality of rolling members are disposed between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve. The first oblique through hole includes an arc portion and a flat portion.
Further, in another embodiment, the flat portion of the first oblique through hole is further recessed with a groove extending along the extending direction of the first oblique through hole.
Furthermore, the first bottom surface of the inner sleeve is provided with a pad body having a second top surface and a second bottom surface, and the second top surface is inclined relative to the second at an angle corresponding to the tilt angle Bottom surface.
The above objects and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention.

1‧‧‧內軸套
11‧‧‧頂面
12‧‧‧第一底面
13‧‧‧第一斜穿孔
131‧‧‧弧形部
132‧‧‧平坦部
133‧‧‧溝槽
2‧‧‧外軸套
3‧‧‧滾動件
41‧‧‧轉軸
42‧‧‧驅動桿
43‧‧‧頂片
5‧‧‧轉軸
6‧‧‧固定銷
C1‧‧‧軸向
C2‧‧‧中心軸
71‧‧‧轉軸
72‧‧‧驅動桿
73‧‧‧頂片
74‧‧‧轉接頭
75‧‧‧軸承
8‧‧‧墊體
81‧‧‧第二斜穿孔
82‧‧‧第二頂面
83‧‧‧第二底面
θ‧‧‧傾斜角度
1‧‧‧Inner bushing 11‧‧‧Top surface 12‧‧‧First bottom surface 13‧‧‧First oblique perforation 131‧‧‧ Curved section 132‧‧‧ Flat section 133‧‧‧ Groove 2‧‧ ‧Outer bushings 3‧‧‧Rolling parts 41‧‧‧Rotary shaft 42‧‧‧Drive rods 43‧‧‧Top piece 5‧‧‧Rotary shaft 6‧‧‧Fixed pin C1‧‧‧Axial C2‧‧‧ central axis 71‧‧‧Rotary shaft 72‧‧‧Drive rod 73‧‧‧Top piece 74‧‧‧Adapter 75‧‧‧Bearing 8‧‧‧Cushion 81‧‧‧Second oblique perforation 82‧‧‧Second top Face 83‧‧‧Second bottom surface θ‧‧‧ tilt angle


第1圖為本發明第一實施例之立體示意圖;
第2圖為本發明第一實施例之剖面示意圖;
第3圖為本發明第一實施例裝設於加壓泵浦上之剖面示意圖;
第4圖為本發明第二實施例之立體示意圖;
第5圖為本發明第二實施例裝設於加壓泵浦上之剖面示意圖;
第6圖為本發明第三實施例之立體示意圖;
第7圖為本發明第三實施例與馬達轉軸組接之立體示意圖;
第8圖為習知加壓泵浦之剖面示意圖。

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the present invention mounted on a pressurized pump;
Figure 4 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention mounted on a pressurized pump;
Figure 6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the third embodiment of the present invention in combination with a motor shaft;
Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional pressurized pump.


  請參閱第1、2圖,所示者為本發明所提供之泵浦軸承結構的第一實施例,其包括有一內軸套1及一外軸套2,其中該外軸套2設於該內軸套1之外周,且可相對該內軸套1轉動。該外軸套2與該內軸套1之間設有數個滾動件3,用以降低該外軸套2與該內軸套1之間的摩擦力,俾利於二者間的相對轉動。
  而該內軸套1具有一第一頂面11及一第一底面12,於本實施例中,該第一頂面11與該第一底面12相互平行,且該內軸套1之中心定義有一軸向C1,其中該軸向C1同時垂直於該頂面11及該底面12。
  承上,該內軸套1中一體設有一第一斜穿孔13,該第一斜穿孔13自該第一頂面11貫穿至該第一底面12,且界定具有一中心軸C2用以表示該斜穿孔13之延伸方向,其中該中心軸C2相對傾斜於該內軸套1之軸向C1;換言之,該第一斜穿孔13之延伸方向與該軸向C1之間界定具有一傾斜角度θ。
  此外,於本實施例中,該第一斜穿孔13之形狀包括有一弧形部131及一平坦部132,俾供與一形狀對應之轉軸組設時,該平坦部132產生一掣動轉軸之作用,而於轉軸轉動即可帶動該內軸套1同步轉動。
  本發明之軸承結構組裝於加壓泵浦上時,如第3圖所示,馬達之轉軸41組設於該內軸套1之第一斜穿孔13中,由於該第一斜穿孔13呈偏斜狀,即可直接令整體軸承相對於該轉軸41呈現偏斜狀,進而令組設於本發明軸承上之驅動桿42及頂片43亦相對於該轉軸41呈現偏斜狀。據此,當該轉軸41轉動時,該內軸套1產生偏擺地轉動,使驅動桿42及頂片43形成往復的位移,藉以對流經泵浦之水流進行加壓。相較於習知之結構,本發明可精簡轉接頭的構件設置,俾於構件數量減少後,同時改善構件之間的磨損及漏水情形。
  而第4圖所示者為本發明之第二實施例。本實施例乃以上述第一實施例為基礎,並於該內軸套1之第一底面12設有一墊體8,其中該墊體8具有一第二頂面82及一第二底面83,且以一第二斜穿孔81貫穿之。該墊體8之第二頂面82靠合於該內軸套1之第一底面12,而該第二頂面82相對傾斜於該第二底面83,並界定該第二頂面82與該第二底面83之間的夾角對應於該第一斜穿孔13之中心軸C2與該軸向C1之夾角θ。據此結構,其組裝於加壓泵浦上之實施狀態如第5圖所示者,藉由該墊體8之第二頂面82與第二底面83之相對傾斜設置,妥適地墊於該內軸套1與馬達之間,俾供支撐該內軸套1,以利其轉動的穩定性。
  而第6圖所示者為本發明之第三實施例。本實施例乃以上述第一實施例為基礎,惟與上述第一實施例之差異在於該第一斜穿孔之結構。於本實施例中,該第一斜穿孔13之平坦部132上更凹設有一沿該第一斜穿孔13之延伸方向延伸之溝槽133。而對應組裝於本實施例之馬達轉軸5如第7圖所示者,其亦具有一位置對應於該溝槽133之凹槽51,而在該轉軸5組設於該第一斜穿孔13後,該凹槽51與該溝槽133共同構成一嵌孔,俾供一固定銷6嵌設於該嵌孔,藉以將該轉軸5與該內軸套1固設為一體,令該轉軸5可帶動該內軸套1轉動。
  惟,以上實施例之揭示乃用以說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明,故舉凡等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本發明之範疇。
  綜上所述,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本發明確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, there is shown a first embodiment of a pump bearing structure provided by the present invention, comprising an inner sleeve 1 and an outer sleeve 2, wherein the outer sleeve 2 is disposed The inner sleeve 1 has an outer circumference and is rotatable relative to the inner sleeve 1. A plurality of rolling members 3 are disposed between the outer sleeve 2 and the inner sleeve 1, for reducing the friction between the outer sleeve 2 and the inner sleeve 1, so as to facilitate relative rotation between the two sleeves.
The inner sleeve 1 has a first top surface 11 and a first bottom surface 12. In the embodiment, the first top surface 11 and the first bottom surface 12 are parallel to each other, and the center of the inner sleeve 1 is defined. There is an axial direction C1, wherein the axial direction C1 is perpendicular to the top surface 11 and the bottom surface 12 at the same time.
A first oblique through hole 13 is integrally formed in the inner sleeve 1 , and the first oblique through hole 13 extends from the first top surface 11 to the first bottom surface 12 and defines a central axis C2 for indicating the The direction in which the oblique perforation 13 extends, wherein the central axis C2 is relatively inclined to the axial direction C1 of the inner sleeve 1; in other words, the extending direction of the first oblique perforation 13 and the axial direction C1 define an inclination angle θ.
In addition, in the embodiment, the shape of the first oblique through hole 13 includes an arc portion 131 and a flat portion 132. When the shaft is assembled with a shaft corresponding to a shape, the flat portion 132 generates a tilting shaft. The rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the inner sleeve 1 to rotate synchronously.
When the bearing structure of the present invention is assembled on the pressurized pump, as shown in FIG. 3, the rotating shaft 41 of the motor is assembled in the first oblique through hole 13 of the inner sleeve 1, because the first oblique through hole 13 is biased. The slanting shape directly deflects the integral bearing relative to the rotating shaft 41, so that the driving rod 42 and the top piece 43 assembled on the bearing of the present invention are also skewed relative to the rotating shaft 41. Accordingly, when the rotating shaft 41 rotates, the inner sleeve 1 rotates yaw, so that the driving rod 42 and the top sheet 43 form a reciprocating displacement, thereby pressurizing the flow of water flowing through the pump. Compared with the conventional structure, the present invention can simplify the component arrangement of the adapter, and at the same time improve the wear and water leakage between the components after the number of components is reduced.
The figure shown in Fig. 4 is the second embodiment of the present invention. The present embodiment is based on the first embodiment, and a pad body 8 is disposed on the first bottom surface 12 of the inner sleeve 1. The pad body 8 has a second top surface 82 and a second bottom surface 83. And a second oblique through hole 81 is penetrated. The second top surface 82 of the pad body 8 abuts against the first bottom surface 12 of the inner sleeve 1, and the second top surface 82 is opposite to the second bottom surface 83, and defines the second top surface 82 and the The angle between the second bottom surface 83 corresponds to the angle θ between the central axis C2 of the first oblique through hole 13 and the axial direction C1. According to this configuration, the state of being assembled on the pressure pump is as shown in FIG. 5, and the second top surface 82 of the cushion body 8 and the second bottom surface 83 are relatively inclined, and are properly placed on the pad. Between the inner sleeve 1 and the motor, the inner sleeve 1 is supported to facilitate the stability of its rotation.
The figure shown in Fig. 6 is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the first embodiment described above, but differs from the first embodiment described above in the structure of the first oblique perforation. In the embodiment, the flat portion 132 of the first oblique through hole 13 is further recessed with a groove 133 extending along the extending direction of the first oblique through hole 13. The motor shaft 5 assembled in the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7 , also has a groove 51 corresponding to the groove 133 , and after the shaft 5 is assembled to the first oblique hole 13 . The groove 51 and the groove 133 together form a through hole, and a fixing pin 6 is embedded in the insertion hole, so that the rotating shaft 5 and the inner sleeve 1 are integrally fixed, so that the rotating shaft 5 can be The inner sleeve 1 is driven to rotate.
The disclosure of the above embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention.
In summary, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objectives and is in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law.

1‧‧‧內軸套 1‧‧‧ inner bushing

12‧‧‧第一底面 12‧‧‧ first bottom surface

2‧‧‧外軸套 2‧‧‧Outer bushing

C1‧‧‧軸向 C1‧‧‧ axial

11‧‧‧第一頂面 11‧‧‧First top surface

13‧‧‧第一斜穿孔 13‧‧‧First oblique perforation

3‧‧‧滾動件 3‧‧‧Rolling parts

C2‧‧‧中心軸 C2‧‧‧ central axis

Claims (4)

一種泵浦軸承結構,其包括有:
  一內軸套,其具有一第一頂面及一第一底面,該第一頂面與該第一底面相互平行,且於該內軸套之中心定義有一軸向;
  一第一斜穿孔,其一體設於該內軸套且自該第一頂面貫穿至該第一底面;該第一斜穿孔之延伸方向相對傾斜於該內軸套之軸向並界定有一傾斜角度;
  一外軸套,其設於該內軸套之外周且可相對該內軸套轉動,而該外軸套與該內軸套之間設有數個滾動件。
A pump bearing structure includes:
An inner sleeve having a first top surface and a first bottom surface, the first top surface and the first bottom surface being parallel to each other, and defining an axial direction at a center of the inner sleeve;
a first oblique through hole is integrally formed in the inner sleeve and penetrates from the first top surface to the first bottom surface; the extending direction of the first oblique through hole is opposite to the axial direction of the inner sleeve and defines a tilt angle;
An outer sleeve is disposed on the outer circumference of the inner sleeve and rotatable relative to the inner sleeve, and a plurality of rolling members are disposed between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve.
如請求項1所述之泵浦軸承結構,其中,該第一斜穿孔包括有一弧形部及一平坦部。The pump bearing structure of claim 1, wherein the first oblique perforation comprises an arc portion and a flat portion. 如請求項2所述之泵浦軸承結構,其中,該第一斜穿孔之平坦部上更凹設有一沿該第一斜穿孔之延伸方向延伸之溝槽。The pump bearing structure of claim 2, wherein the flat portion of the first oblique perforation is further recessed with a groove extending along the extending direction of the first oblique perforation. 如請求項1所述之泵浦軸承結構,其中,該內軸套之第一底面設有一墊體,該墊體具有一第二頂面及一第二底面,而該第二頂面以對應該傾斜角度之角度相對傾斜於該第二底面。The pump bearing structure of claim 1, wherein the first bottom surface of the inner sleeve is provided with a pad body, the pad body has a second top surface and a second bottom surface, and the second top surface is opposite The angle of the angle of inclination should be relatively inclined to the second bottom surface.
TW104128096A 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Pump bearing structure TWI553240B (en)

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TWM519185U (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-03-21 Deng Yuan Water Treat Machinery Taicang Co Ltd Pump bearing structure

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