TW201704824A - Light source module - Google Patents
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- TW201704824A TW201704824A TW104124297A TW104124297A TW201704824A TW 201704824 A TW201704824 A TW 201704824A TW 104124297 A TW104124297 A TW 104124297A TW 104124297 A TW104124297 A TW 104124297A TW 201704824 A TW201704824 A TW 201704824A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133603—Direct backlight with LEDs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133608—Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133611—Direct backlight including means for improving the brightness uniformity
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
- G02F1/133607—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members the light controlling member including light directing or refracting elements, e.g. prisms or lenses
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種光源模組,尤其是有關於一種於透鏡結構上配置支撐單元的光源模組。 The present invention relates to a light source module, and more particularly to a light source module in which a support unit is disposed on a lens structure.
液晶顯示器中主要包括有背光模組、顯示面板、外框等組件。按照光源方向的不同,背光模組又可以分為側光式背光模組與直下式背光模組。以直下式背光模組為例,直下式背光模組包括背板、光源組件、反射片、擴散片、光學膜片以及外框,其中光源組件由電路板、配置於電路板上的發光二極體以及二次透鏡組合而成,而二次透鏡之功用在於將發光二極體所發出的光線廣角度的擴散分佈,以使背光模組亮度整體均勻化。 The liquid crystal display mainly includes components such as a backlight module, a display panel, and an outer frame. According to the direction of the light source, the backlight module can be further divided into an edge light type backlight module and a direct type backlight module. Taking a direct type backlight module as an example, the direct type backlight module includes a back plate, a light source assembly, a reflection sheet, a diffusion sheet, an optical film, and an outer frame, wherein the light source assembly comprises a circuit board and a light emitting diode disposed on the circuit board. The body and the secondary lens are combined, and the function of the secondary lens is to distribute the light emitted by the light-emitting diode at a wide angle to uniformize the brightness of the backlight module.
為了支撐擴散片的重量以及維持反射片與擴散片之間的間距(也就是光學距離optical distance,簡稱OD),通常會在背板(Back cover)上配置支撐柱來作為承載擴散片的構件,藉以維持反射片與擴散片之間的間距。但在追求薄型化的趨勢下,反射片與擴散片的間距越來越窄,這使得擴散片微量的起伏變化(例如是擴散片傾斜),將影響平面光源的均勻度甚多,因此,在反射片與擴散片的間距變窄的情況下,必需增加支撐柱的數量,藉以維持光源組件與擴散片的距離。 In order to support the weight of the diffusion sheet and maintain the spacing between the reflective sheet and the diffusion sheet (ie, optical distance, referred to as OD), a support column is usually disposed on the back cover as a member for carrying the diffusion sheet. Thereby maintaining the spacing between the reflective sheet and the diffusing sheet. However, in the pursuit of thinning, the distance between the reflective sheet and the diffusing sheet is narrower and narrower, which causes a slight fluctuation of the diffusing sheet (for example, the tilt of the diffusing sheet), which will affect the uniformity of the planar light source, and therefore, In the case where the distance between the reflection sheet and the diffusion sheet is narrowed, it is necessary to increase the number of support columns, thereby maintaining the distance between the light source assembly and the diffusion sheet.
然而,在支撐柱數量增加的情況下,支撐柱與背板卡合的結構增加,除了會導致背光模組的製作成本提高外,亦會造成後續在顯示器上形成畫面缺陷。因此,如何針對上述的問題進行改善,實為本領域相關人員所關注的焦點。 However, in the case where the number of support columns is increased, the structure in which the support post and the back plate are engaged is increased, which not only causes an increase in the manufacturing cost of the backlight module, but also causes subsequent image defects on the display. Therefore, how to improve the above problems is the focus of the relevant personnel in the field.
“先前技術”段落只是用來幫助了解本發明內容,因此在“先前技術”段落所揭露的內容可能包含一些沒有構成所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所知道的習知技術。在“先前技術”段落所揭露的內容,不代表該內容或者本發明一個或多個實施例所要解決的問題,在本發明申請前已被所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所知曉或認知。 The "Prior Art" section is only intended to aid in understanding the present invention, and thus the disclosure of the prior art paragraphs may contain some conventional techniques that are not known to those of ordinary skill in the art. The matters disclosed in the "Prior Art" section, which do not represent the subject matter or the problems to be solved by one or more embodiments of the present invention, are known or recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art prior to the present application.
本發明的目的之一在於提供一種光源模組,其在透鏡結構上配置支撐單元,用以支撐擴散片,藉以在光學距離(OD)縮短的情況下,達成降低成本以及提升畫面品質的功效。 One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a light source module in which a support unit is disposed on a lens structure for supporting a diffusion sheet, thereby achieving cost reduction and image quality improvement in the case where the optical distance (OD) is shortened.
本發明的又一目的在於提供一種透鏡結構,其上配置支撐單元,用以支撐擴散片,藉以在光學距離(OD)縮短的情況下,達成降低成本以及提升畫面品質的功效。 It is still another object of the present invention to provide a lens structure on which a support unit is disposed for supporting a diffusion sheet, thereby achieving the effect of reducing cost and improving picture quality in the case where the optical distance (OD) is shortened.
本發明的再一目的在於提供一種支撐單元,用以支撐擴散片,藉以在光學距離(OD)縮短的情況下,達成降低成本以及提升畫面品質的功效。 It is still another object of the present invention to provide a supporting unit for supporting a diffusion sheet, thereby achieving the effect of reducing cost and improving picture quality in the case where the optical distance (OD) is shortened.
為達上述之一部分或全部目的或是其它目的,本發明提供一種光源模組,包括框架、至少一光源、擴散片、至少一透鏡結構以及至少一支撐單元。光源配置於框架中。擴散片配置於光源所發出的光線的光學路徑上。透鏡結構配 置於光源與擴散片之間,透鏡結構包括面向擴散片的頂面。支撐單元配置於透鏡結構與擴散片之間。支撐單元包括至少一沿頂面的周緣配置的支撐件。支撐件包括相對的支撐面與接合面,支撐面接觸擴散片,接合面相對於頂面。接合面的面積為A’,透鏡結構的頂面的面積為A,且0.03A≦A’≦0.5A。 To achieve some or all of the above or other objects, the present invention provides a light source module including a frame, at least one light source, a diffusion sheet, at least one lens structure, and at least one support unit. The light source is arranged in the frame. The diffuser is disposed on the optical path of the light emitted by the light source. Lens structure Placed between the light source and the diffuser, the lens structure includes a top surface facing the diffuser. The support unit is disposed between the lens structure and the diffusion sheet. The support unit includes at least one support disposed along a circumference of the top surface. The support member includes opposing support surfaces and engagement surfaces that contact the diffusion sheet, the engagement surface being opposite the top surface. The area of the joint surface is A', the area of the top surface of the lens structure is A, and 0.03A ≦ A' ≦ 0.5A.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐單元的支撐件以接合面接合於透鏡結構的頂面。 In an embodiment of the invention, the support member of the support unit is joined to the top surface of the lens structure by a joint surface.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐單元與透鏡結構為一體成型。 In an embodiment of the invention, the support unit and the lens structure are integrally formed.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐單元的至少一支撐件的數量為多個,這些支撐件的這些接合面的面積總合為A”,且0.03A≦A”≦0.5A。 In an embodiment of the invention, the number of the at least one supporting member of the supporting unit is plural, and the total area of the engaging surfaces of the supporting members is A", and 0.03A ≦ A" ≦ 0.5A.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之光源模組更包括配置於光源上的反射片,其中透鏡結構在垂直擴散片的方向上的高度為X,支撐件在方向上的高度為Y,反射片與擴散片之間的間距為H,且0.9H≦X+Y≦1.1H。 In an embodiment of the invention, the light source module further includes a reflective sheet disposed on the light source, wherein the height of the lens structure in the direction of the vertical diffusion sheet is X, and the height of the support member in the direction is Y, and the reflection The spacing between the sheet and the diffusion sheet is H, and 0.9H ≦ X + Y ≦ 1.1H.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之光源包括基板與多個配置於基板上的發光元件,且至少一透鏡結構的數量為多個,這些透鏡結構對應於這些發光元件,支撐單元配置於這些透鏡結構的至少其中之一與擴散片之間。 In an embodiment of the invention, the light source comprises a substrate and a plurality of light-emitting elements disposed on the substrate, and the number of the at least one lens structure is plural. The lens structures correspond to the light-emitting elements, and the support unit is disposed on the light-emitting elements. At least one of the lens structures is between the diffusion sheet.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐單元的支撐件更包括連接支撐面與接合面之間的外表面以及通過支撐面與外表面之間的連接處並垂直於擴散片的法線,法線與外表面之間具有第一夾角,第一夾角為θ1,且0度≦θ1≦45度。 In an embodiment of the invention, the support member of the support unit further includes an outer surface connecting the support surface and the joint surface and a normal line passing through the joint between the support surface and the outer surface and perpendicular to the diffusion sheet. The normal line has a first angle with the outer surface, the first angle is θ 1 , and 0 degrees ≦ θ 1 ≦ 45 degrees.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐件的外表面與透鏡結構的頂面之間具有第二夾角,第二夾角為θ2,且45 度≦θ2≦135度。 In an embodiment of the invention, the outer surface of the support member and the top surface of the lens structure have a second angle, the second angle is θ 2 , and 45 degrees ≦ θ 2 ≦ 135 degrees.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之透鏡結構更包括與頂面連接的側面,支撐單元更包括套接部,支撐件配置於套接部,且支撐單元以該套接部套設於透鏡結構的側面。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the lens structure further includes a side surface connected to the top surface, the support unit further includes a socket portion, the support member is disposed on the socket portion, and the support unit is sleeved on the lens portion The side of the structure.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之光源模組,更包括配置於光源上的反射片,其中套接部在垂直擴散片的方向上的高度為Z,反射片與擴散片之間的間距為H,且0.05(X+Y)≦Z≦0.5(X+Y)。 In an embodiment of the invention, the light source module further includes a reflective sheet disposed on the light source, wherein the height of the sleeve portion in the direction of the vertical diffusion sheet is Z, and the spacing between the reflective sheet and the diffusion sheet It is H and 0.05 (X + Y) ≦ Z ≦ 0.5 (X + Y).
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐單元的支撐件的外觀形狀包括片狀體、柱狀體與環狀壁體。 In an embodiment of the invention, the outer shape of the support member of the support unit includes a sheet-like body, a columnar body and an annular wall body.
為達上述之一或部份或全部目的或是其他目的,本發明另一方面提供一種透鏡結構,用於光源模組,光源模組包括至少一光源以及配置於光源所發出的光線的光學路徑上的擴散片,透鏡結構包括透鏡主體以及支撐單元。透鏡主體配置於光源與擴散片之間。透鏡主體包括面向擴散片的頂面。支撐單元配置於透鏡主體與擴散片之間,支撐單元包括至少一沿頂面的周緣配置的支撐件。支撐件包括相對的支撐面與接合面,支撐面用於接觸擴散片,接合面相對於頂面。接合面的面積為A’,透鏡結構的頂面的面積為A,且0.03A≦A’≦0.5A。 In order to achieve one or a part or all of the above or other purposes, another aspect of the present invention provides a lens structure for a light source module, the light source module including at least one light source and an optical path disposed on the light emitted by the light source The upper diffusion sheet, the lens structure includes a lens body and a support unit. The lens body is disposed between the light source and the diffusion sheet. The lens body includes a top surface facing the diffusion sheet. The support unit is disposed between the lens body and the diffusion sheet, and the support unit includes at least one support disposed along a circumference of the top surface. The support member includes opposing support surfaces for engaging the diffusion sheet, the engagement surface being opposite to the top surface. The area of the joint surface is A', the area of the top surface of the lens structure is A, and 0.03A ≦ A' ≦ 0.5A.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐單元的支撐件以接合面接合於透鏡結構的頂面。 In an embodiment of the invention, the support member of the support unit is joined to the top surface of the lens structure by a joint surface.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐單元與透鏡主體為一體成型。 In an embodiment of the invention, the support unit and the lens body are integrally formed.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐單元的至少一支撐件的數量為多個,這些支撐件的這些接合面的面積總 合為A”,且0.03A≦A”≦0.5A。 In an embodiment of the invention, the number of the at least one support member of the support unit is plural, and the total area of the joint surfaces of the support members is It is A" and 0.03A≦A"≦0.5A.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐單元的支撐件更包括連接於支撐面與接合面之間的外表面以及通過支撐面與外表面之間的連接處並垂直於擴散片的法線,法線與外表面之間具有第一夾角,第一夾角為θ1,且0度≦θ1≦45度。 In an embodiment of the invention, the support member of the support unit further includes an outer surface connected between the support surface and the joint surface and a normal line passing through the joint between the support surface and the outer surface and perpendicular to the diffusion sheet. The first angle is between the normal and the outer surface, the first angle is θ 1 , and 0 degrees ≦ θ 1 ≦ 45 degrees.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐件的外表面與透鏡主體的頂面之間具有第二夾角,第二夾角為θ2,且45度≦θ2≦135度。 In an embodiment of the invention, the outer surface of the support member and the top surface of the lens body have a second angle, the second angle is θ 2 , and 45 degrees ≦ θ 2 ≦ 135 degrees.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之透鏡主體更包括與頂面連接的側面,支撐單元更包括套接部,支撐件配置於套接部,且支撐單元以套接部套設於透鏡主體的側面。 In an embodiment of the invention, the lens body further includes a side surface connected to the top surface, the support unit further includes a sleeve portion, the support member is disposed on the sleeve portion, and the support unit is sleeved on the lens body by the sleeve portion The side.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之套接部在垂直擴散片的方向上的高度為Z,透鏡主體在方向上的高度為X,支撐件在方向上的高度為Y,且0.05(X+Y)≦Z≦0.5(X+Y)。 In an embodiment of the invention, the height of the sleeve portion in the direction of the vertical diffusion sheet is Z, the height of the lens body in the direction is X, the height of the support member in the direction is Y, and 0.05 (X) +Y) ≦Z≦0.5(X+Y).
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐單元的支撐件的外觀形狀包括片狀體、柱狀體與環狀壁體。 In an embodiment of the invention, the outer shape of the support member of the support unit includes a sheet-like body, a columnar body and an annular wall body.
為達上述之一或部份或全部目的或是其他目的,本發明再一方面提供一種支撐單元,用於光源模組,光源模組包括至少一光源、配置於光源所發出的光線的光學路徑上的擴散片以及配置於光源與擴散片之間的透鏡結構,透鏡結構包括面向擴散片的頂面,支撐單元包括至少一支撐件。支撐件用於配置於透鏡結構的頂面的周緣,支撐件包括相對的支撐面與接合面,支撐面用於接觸擴散片,接合面相對於頂面。接合面的面積為A’,透鏡結構的頂面的面積為A,且0.03A≦A’≦0.5A。 In order to achieve one or a part or all of the above or other purposes, another aspect of the present invention provides a support unit for a light source module, wherein the light source module includes at least one light source and an optical path disposed on the light emitted by the light source. And a lens structure disposed between the light source and the diffusion sheet, the lens structure includes a top surface facing the diffusion sheet, and the support unit includes at least one support member. The support member is disposed on a periphery of a top surface of the lens structure, and the support member includes opposite support surfaces and a joint surface for contacting the diffusion sheet, the joint surface being opposite to the top surface. The area of the joint surface is A', the area of the top surface of the lens structure is A, and 0.03A ≦ A' ≦ 0.5A.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐件以接合面 接合於透鏡結構的頂面。 In an embodiment of the invention, the support member is a joint surface Bonded to the top surface of the lens structure.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之至少一支撐件的數量為多個,這些支撐件的這些接合面的面積總合為A”,且0.03A≦A”≦0.5A。 In an embodiment of the invention, the number of the at least one supporting member is plural, and the total area of the engaging surfaces of the supporting members is A" and 0.03A ≦ A" ≦ 0.5A.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐件更包括連接於支撐面與接合面之間的外表面以及通過支撐面與外表面之間的連接處並垂直於擴散片的法線,法線與外表面之間具有第一夾角,第一夾角為θ1,且0度≦θ1≦45度。 In an embodiment of the invention, the support member further includes an outer surface connected between the support surface and the joint surface and a normal line passing through the joint between the support surface and the outer surface and perpendicular to the diffusion sheet, the normal There is a first angle with the outer surface, the first angle is θ 1 , and 0 degrees ≦ θ 1 ≦ 45 degrees.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐件的外表面與透鏡結構的頂面之間具有第二夾角,第二夾角為θ2,且45度≦θ2≦135度。 In an embodiment of the invention, the outer surface of the support member and the top surface of the lens structure have a second angle, the second angle is θ 2 , and 45 degrees ≦ θ 2 ≦ 135 degrees.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之透鏡結構更包括與頂面連接的側面,支撐單元更包括套接部,支撐件配置於套接部,且支撐單元以套接部套設於透鏡結構的側面。 In an embodiment of the invention, the lens structure further includes a side surface connected to the top surface, the support unit further includes a socket portion, the support member is disposed on the socket portion, and the support unit is sleeved on the lens structure by the sleeve portion The side.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之支撐件的外觀形狀包括片狀體、柱狀體與環狀壁體。 In an embodiment of the invention, the shape of the support member includes a sheet-like body, a columnar body, and an annular wall.
本發明實施例之光源模組,其在透鏡結構頂面的周緣上配置至少一支撐件,用以支撐擴散片,並維持擴散片與光源之間的距離,此外,支撐件接合面的面積A’與透鏡結構頂面的面積A,滿足0.03A≦A’≦0.5A這個關係式,在這樣的結構設計下,無須在框架的背板上額外配置傳統的支撐柱,省去傳統的支撐柱與背板卡合的結構,且即使在光學距離(OD)縮短的情況下,也無須增加傳統的支撐柱的使用數量,有效達成降低成本以及提升顯示裝置畫面品質的功效。 The light source module of the embodiment of the invention is provided with at least one support member on the periphery of the top surface of the lens structure for supporting the diffusion sheet and maintaining the distance between the diffusion sheet and the light source, and further, the area A of the support member joint surface 'With the area A of the top surface of the lens structure, satisfying the relationship of 0.03A ≦A' ≦ 0.5A, under such a structural design, it is not necessary to additionally configure a conventional support column on the back plate of the frame, and the conventional support column is omitted. The structure that is engaged with the backboard, and even in the case where the optical distance (OD) is shortened, it is not necessary to increase the number of conventional support columns, and the effect of reducing the cost and improving the picture quality of the display device is effectively achieved.
為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細 說明如下。 The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood. described as follows.
1、1a‧‧‧背光模組 1, 1a‧‧‧ backlight module
11‧‧‧框架 11‧‧‧Frame
12‧‧‧光源 12‧‧‧Light source
13‧‧‧擴散片 13‧‧‧Diffuser
14‧‧‧透鏡結構 14‧‧‧ lens structure
15、15a‧‧‧支撐單元 15, 15a‧‧‧Support unit
16‧‧‧反射片 16‧‧‧reflector
17‧‧‧光學膜面組 17‧‧‧Optical Membrane
111‧‧‧背板 111‧‧‧ Backplane
112‧‧‧前框 112‧‧‧ front box
121‧‧‧基板 121‧‧‧Substrate
122‧‧‧發光元件 122‧‧‧Lighting elements
140‧‧‧透鏡主體 140‧‧‧ lens body
141‧‧‧頂面 141‧‧‧ top
142‧‧‧側面 142‧‧‧ side
143‧‧‧固定接腳 143‧‧‧Fixed pins
144‧‧‧周緣 144‧‧‧ Periphery
151、151a~151e‧‧‧支撐件 151, 151a~151e‧‧‧support
152‧‧‧支撐面 152‧‧‧Support surface
153‧‧‧接合面 153‧‧‧ joint surface
154‧‧‧外表面 154‧‧‧ outer surface
155‧‧‧套接部 155‧‧‧ Sockets
X、Y‧‧‧高度 X, Y‧‧‧ height
H‧‧‧間距 H‧‧‧ spacing
Z‧‧‧高度 Z‧‧‧ Height
A、A’、A”‧‧‧面積 A, A’, A” ‧ ‧ area
θ1、θ2‧‧‧夾角 θ 1 , θ 2 ‧‧‧ angle
L‧‧‧法線 L‧‧‧ normal
圖1為本發明之一實施例之光源模組剖面示意圖。 1 is a cross-sectional view of a light source module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為圖1所示之透鏡結構與支撐單元的立體結構示意圖。 2 is a schematic perspective view of the lens structure and the supporting unit shown in FIG. 1.
圖3為圖1所示之透鏡結構、支撐單元、反射片與擴散片的側視示意圖。 3 is a side elevational view of the lens structure, the support unit, the reflection sheet, and the diffusion sheet shown in FIG. 1.
圖4A~圖4E為不同實施例之支撐件的外觀形狀示意圖。 4A-4E are schematic views showing the appearance of the support members of different embodiments.
圖5為本發明之另一實施例之光源模組的剖面示圖。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a light source module according to another embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為圖5所示之透鏡結構與支撐單元的外觀結構示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the lens structure and the supporting unit shown in FIG. 5.
圖7為圖5所示之透鏡結構、支撐單元與反射片的側視示意圖。 Figure 7 is a side elevational view of the lens structure, support unit and reflective sheet of Figure 5.
有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本發明。 The above and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only directions referring to the additional drawings. Therefore, the directional terminology used is for the purpose of illustration and not limitation.
請參照圖1至圖3,圖1為本發明之一實施例之光源模組剖面示意圖。圖2為圖1所示之透鏡結構與支撐單元的立體結構示意圖。圖3為圖1所示之透鏡結構、支撐單元、反射片與擴散片的側視示意圖。如圖1與圖2所示,本實施例之光源模組1包括框架11、至少一光源12、擴散片13、 至少一透鏡結構14、至少一支撐單元15以及反射片16。光源12配置於框架11中。擴散片13配置於光源12所發出的光線(未繪示)的光學路徑上。透鏡結構14配置於光源12與擴散片13之間,且透鏡結構14包括透鏡主體140以及位於透鏡主體140且面向擴散片13的頂面141。支撐單元15配置於透鏡結構14與擴散片13之間,且支撐單元15包括至少一沿透鏡結構14的頂面141周緣144配置的支撐件151。支撐件151包括相對的支撐面152與接合面153,支撐件151以支撐面152接觸擴散片13,藉以支撐擴散片13,支撐件151的接合面153則相對於透鏡結構14的頂面141。反射片16配置於光源12上。如圖3所示,支撐件151的接合面153的面積為A’,透鏡結構14的頂面141的面積為A,且接合面153與頂面141之間滿足0.03A≦A’≦0.5A的關係式。具體而言,接合面153的面積A’為接合面153垂直投影在擴散片13上的投影面積,同理,頂面141的面積A為頂面141垂直投影在擴散片13上的投影面積。 1 to FIG. 3, FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light source module according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the lens structure and the supporting unit shown in FIG. 1. 3 is a side elevational view of the lens structure, the support unit, the reflection sheet, and the diffusion sheet shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the light source module 1 of the embodiment includes a frame 11 , at least one light source 12 , and a diffusion sheet 13 . At least one lens structure 14, at least one support unit 15, and a reflective sheet 16. The light source 12 is disposed in the frame 11. The diffusion sheet 13 is disposed on an optical path of light (not shown) emitted by the light source 12. The lens structure 14 is disposed between the light source 12 and the diffusion sheet 13 , and the lens structure 14 includes a lens body 140 and a top surface 141 of the lens body 140 facing the diffusion sheet 13 . The support unit 15 is disposed between the lens structure 14 and the diffusion sheet 13 , and the support unit 15 includes at least one support 151 disposed along the circumference 144 of the top surface 141 of the lens structure 14 . The support member 151 includes an opposite support surface 152 and a joint surface 153. The support member 151 contacts the diffusion sheet 13 with the support surface 152 to support the diffusion sheet 13, and the joint surface 153 of the support member 151 is opposite to the top surface 141 of the lens structure 14. The reflection sheet 16 is disposed on the light source 12. As shown in FIG. 3, the area of the joint surface 153 of the support member 151 is A', the area of the top surface 141 of the lens structure 14 is A, and the joint surface 153 and the top surface 141 satisfy 0.03A ≦ A' ≦ 0.5A. Relationship. Specifically, the area A' of the joint surface 153 is the projected area on which the joint surface 153 is vertically projected on the diffusion sheet 13. Similarly, the area A of the top surface 141 is the projected area on which the top surface 141 is vertically projected on the diffusion sheet 13.
進一步而言,當支撐件151尺寸太小時(接合面153的面積為A’太小),支撐件151能夠支撐擴散片13的支撐力不足且容易斷裂,然而當支撐件151的尺寸太大時(接合面153的面積為A’太大),支撐件151會遮擋自透鏡結構14出射的光線而影響整體光源模組1的光學表現,而本實施例的接合面153與頂面141之間由於滿足0.03A≦A’≦0.5A的關係式,可避免上述當支撐件151的尺寸太小或太大時所造成的問題。 Further, when the size of the support member 151 is too small (the area of the joint surface 153 is too small A'), the support member 151 can support the diffusion sheet 13 with insufficient supporting force and is easily broken, but when the size of the support member 151 is too large (The area of the joint surface 153 is too large A'), the support member 151 blocks the light emitted from the lens structure 14 and affects the optical performance of the overall light source module 1, but between the joint surface 153 and the top surface 141 of the present embodiment. Since the relationship of 0.03A ≦ A' ≦ 0.5A is satisfied, the above-described problem when the size of the support member 151 is too small or too large can be avoided.
以下再針對本實施例之光源模組的詳細結構作更進一步的描述。 The detailed structure of the light source module of this embodiment will be further described below.
如圖1所示,本實施例之框架11包括背板(Back cover)111與前框(Front bezel)112,而光源12例如是配置在背板111上,但本發明並不以此為限。本實施例之光源12包括基板121(例如是電路板)以及多個配置於基板121的發光元件122(例如是發光二極體(light emitting diode,簡稱LED)),反射片16例如是配置於基板121上,但本發明並不以此為限。透鏡結構14的數量例如是多個,在本實施例中,這些透鏡結構14例如是透過從透鏡主體140延伸而出的固定接腳143穿過反射片16而配置於光源12的基板121上,但本發明並不以此為限,在其它的實施例中,透鏡結構14例如是透過固定接腳143直接配置於反射片16上,此外,透鏡結構14的配置數量取決於發光元件122的配置數量,且這些透鏡結構14與這些發光元件122彼此對應。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the frame 11 of the present embodiment includes a back cover 111 and a front bezel 112 , and the light source 12 is disposed on the back plate 111 , for example, but the invention is not limited thereto. . The light source 12 of the present embodiment includes a substrate 121 (for example, a circuit board) and a plurality of light-emitting elements 122 (for example, light emitting diodes (LEDs)) disposed on the substrate 121. The reflective sheet 16 is disposed, for example. On the substrate 121, the invention is not limited thereto. The number of the lens structures 14 is, for example, plural. In the present embodiment, the lens structures 14 are disposed on the substrate 121 of the light source 12 through the reflective sheets 16 through the fixing pins 143 extending from the lens body 140, for example. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the lens structure 14 is directly disposed on the reflective sheet 16 through the fixed pin 143, and the number of the lens structures 14 depends on the configuration of the light-emitting element 122. The number and the lens structures 14 and the light-emitting elements 122 correspond to each other.
需特別說明的是,在本實施中,光源模組1更包括配置於擴散片13上的光學膜片組17,但光學膜片組17為本技術領域的習知技術手段且並非本發明的重點,因此,在說明中就不針對光學膜片組17的結構進行描述。 It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the light source module 1 further includes an optical film group 17 disposed on the diffusion sheet 13, but the optical film group 17 is a conventional technical means in the technical field and is not the present invention. Importantly, therefore, the structure of the optical film group 17 will not be described in the description.
如圖1與圖2所示,本實施例所述之支撐單元15的支撐件151的數量例如是多個,這些支撐件151沿著每一透鏡結構14頂面141的周緣144配置,且這些支撐件151的接合面153例如是接合於每一透鏡結構14的頂面141,但本發明並不以此限,在其它的實施例中,支撐單元15的這些支撐件151與每一透鏡結構14例如是一體成型,也就是說,這些支撐件151與每一透鏡結構14的透鏡主體140與固定接腳143為一體成型。再如圖3所示,這些支撐件151與每一透鏡結構14的頂面141接合的接合面153的面積總合為A”,而 這些接合面153的面積總合A”與頂面141之間同樣亦滿足0.03A≦A”≦0.5A這個關係式。在本實施例中,支撐件151的數量例如是3個,但本發明並不加限定支撐件151的數量,支撐件151的數量可視實際情況的需求而有所增減。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the number of the support members 151 of the support unit 15 described in this embodiment is, for example, a plurality, and the support members 151 are disposed along the circumference 144 of the top surface 141 of each lens structure 14, and these The joint surface 153 of the support member 151 is, for example, bonded to the top surface 141 of each lens structure 14, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the support members 151 of the support unit 15 and each lens structure 14 is, for example, integrally formed, that is, the support members 151 and the lens main body 140 and the fixed pin 143 of each lens structure 14 are integrally formed. As shown in FIG. 3, the area of the joint surface 153 of the support members 151 engaged with the top surface 141 of each lens structure 14 is collectively A", and The relationship between the area total A' of these joint faces 153 and the top face 141 also satisfies the relationship of 0.03A ≦ A" ≦ 0.5A. In the present embodiment, the number of the support members 151 is, for example, three, but the present invention does not limit the number of the support members 151, and the number of the support members 151 may be increased or decreased depending on the actual situation.
在本實施例中,每一透鏡結構14上皆配置有支撐單元15,也就是說,每一透鏡結構14上皆配置有一個或多個支撐件151,但本發明並不以此為限,在其它的實施例中,支撐單元15可選擇性地配置於這些透鏡結構14中的至少其中之一,而無須於每一透鏡結構14上配置支撐單元15。此外,本實施例之透鏡結構14與支撐單元15的材質包括聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,簡稱PC)與聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Polymethylmethacrylate,簡稱PMMA),且透鏡結構14與支撐單元15的材質例如是相同或是不相同。舉例而言,在一實施例中,透鏡結構14與支撐單元15的材質同樣為聚碳酸酯(PC)或是聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA),在另一實施例中,透鏡結構14與支撐單元15的材質分別為聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)以及聚碳酸酯(PC),但本發明並不以此為限。 In this embodiment, each lens structure 14 is provided with a supporting unit 15 , that is, each lens structure 14 is provided with one or more supporting members 151 , but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the support unit 15 can be selectively disposed in at least one of the lens structures 14 without the need to configure the support unit 15 on each of the lens structures 14. In addition, the material of the lens structure 14 and the supporting unit 15 of the present embodiment includes polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC for short) and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), and the material of the lens structure 14 and the supporting unit 15 is, for example, Is the same or not the same. For example, in an embodiment, the material of the lens structure 14 and the supporting unit 15 is also polycarbonate (PC) or polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). In another embodiment, the lens structure 14 is The material of the support unit 15 is polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and polycarbonate (PC), respectively, but the invention is not limited thereto.
如圖1與圖3所示,本實施例之透鏡結構14在垂直擴散片13的方向上的高度為X,支撐單元15的每一支撐件151在垂直擴散片13的方向上的高度為Y,而反射片16與擴散片13之間的間距為H,則透鏡結構14的高度X、支撐件15的高度Y以及間距H滿足0.9H≦X+Y≦1.1H的關係式。舉例而言,透鏡結構14的種類包括反射式透鏡結構與折射式透鏡結構(在本實施例中,主要是以反射式透鏡結構為例),在透鏡結構14為反射式透鏡結構的情況下,透鏡結構14的高度X範圍介於5~15毫米之間,且所適用的反射片16與擴散 片13的間距H範圍介於6~20毫米之間,透過上述關係式可以計算出支撐件15的高度Y範圍介於1~15毫米之間。此外,在透鏡結構14為折射式透鏡結構的情況下,透鏡結構14的高度X範圍介於5~15毫米之間,且所適用的反射片16與擴散片13的間距H範圍介於20~50毫米之間,透過上述關係式可以計算出支撐件15的高度Y範圍介於5~45毫米之間。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the height of the lens structure 14 of the present embodiment in the direction of the vertical diffusion sheet 13 is X, and the height of each support member 151 of the support unit 15 in the direction of the vertical diffusion sheet 13 is Y. On the other hand, the distance between the reflection sheet 16 and the diffusion sheet 13 is H, and the height X of the lens structure 14, the height Y of the support member 15, and the pitch H satisfy the relationship of 0.9H≦X+Y≦1.1H. For example, the type of the lens structure 14 includes a reflective lens structure and a refractive lens structure (in the present embodiment, mainly a reflective lens structure), in the case where the lens structure 14 is a reflective lens structure, The height X of the lens structure 14 ranges between 5 and 15 mm, and the reflective sheet 16 and diffusion are applied. The pitch H of the sheet 13 ranges from 6 to 20 mm. From the above relationship, the height Y of the support member 15 can be calculated to be between 1 and 15 mm. In addition, in the case where the lens structure 14 is a refractive lens structure, the height X of the lens structure 14 ranges from 5 to 15 mm, and the applicable distance H between the reflection sheet 16 and the diffusion sheet 13 ranges from 20 to 20 Between 50 mm, through the above relationship, the height Y of the support member 15 can be calculated to be between 5 and 45 mm.
如圖3所示,本實施例之支撐單元15的每一支撐件151更包括連接於支撐面152與接合面153之間的外表面154以及通過支撐面152與外表面154之間的連接處並垂直於擴散片13的法線L。法線L與外表面154之間具有第一夾角θ1,且0度≦θ1≦45度,具體而言,法線L與外表面154之間的第一夾角θ1為位於支撐件151內的夾角。其中第一夾角θ1可表示當支撐件151的外觀形狀例如是柱狀體時,支撐件151的錐度。在本實施例中,支撐面152例如是平面,但本發明並不以此為限,在其它的實施例中,支撐面152可例如是曲面。此外,每一支撐件151的外表面154與透鏡結構14的頂面141之間具有第二夾角θ2,且45度≦θ2≦135度,具體而言,支撐件151的外表面154與透鏡結構14的頂面141之間的第二夾角θ2為位於支撐件151外的夾角。其中第二夾角θ2可表示支撐件151向外(朝向頂面141外側)或向內(朝向頂面141內部)的傾斜程度。 As shown in FIG. 3, each support member 151 of the support unit 15 of the present embodiment further includes an outer surface 154 connected between the support surface 152 and the joint surface 153 and a joint between the support surface 152 and the outer surface 154. And perpendicular to the normal line L of the diffusion sheet 13. The normal line L has a first angle θ 1 with the outer surface 154 and 0 degrees ≦ θ 1 ≦ 45 degrees. Specifically, the first angle θ 1 between the normal line L and the outer surface 154 is located at the support 151. The angle inside. The first angle θ 1 may indicate the taper of the support member 151 when the outer shape of the support member 151 is, for example, a columnar body. In the present embodiment, the support surface 152 is, for example, a flat surface, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the support surface 152 may be, for example, a curved surface. In addition, the outer surface 154 of each support member 151 has a second angle θ 2 with the top surface 141 of the lens structure 14 and 45 degrees ≦ θ 2 ≦ 135 degrees. Specifically, the outer surface 154 of the support member 151 is The second included angle θ 2 between the top faces 141 of the lens structure 14 is an angle outside the support member 151. The second angle θ 2 may indicate the degree of inclination of the support member 151 outward (toward the outer side of the top surface 141) or inward (toward the inner surface of the top surface 141).
如圖1至圖3所示,本實施例之支撐單元15的支撐件151的外觀形狀例如是柱狀體,但本發明並不以此為限,在其它的實施例中,支撐件151可具有多種不同的外觀形狀。舉例而言,如圖4A所示,支撐件151a的外觀形狀例如是片狀體,使得每一支撐件151a與擴散片13接觸的支撐 面152面積較小,因此,較不會影響整體光源模組1的光學表現,其中第二夾角θ2例如為90度(圖未標示)。如圖4B所示,支撐件151b的外觀形狀例如是環狀壁體,能夠提供擴散片13較穩定的支撐力,其中第二夾角θ2例如為90度(圖未標示)。如圖4C所示,支撐件151c的外觀形狀例如是環狀壁體且支撐面152呈波浪狀,在本實施例中,支撐件151c的支撐面152例如呈規則性的連續波浪狀,本發明並不以此為限,在其它的實施例中,支撐件151c的支撐面152例如是呈不規則性的連續波浪狀,支撐件151c的支撐面152為呈波浪狀的環狀壁體除了提供擴散片13較穩定的支撐力外,亦能在擴散片13傾斜時,藉由支撐面152的連續波浪狀來調整擴散片13至水平狀態,其中第二夾角θ2例如為90度(圖未標示)。如圖4D所示,支撐件151d的外觀形狀例如是向外傾斜的片狀體,除了支撐件151d呈片狀體較不會影響整體光源模組1的光學表現外,向外傾斜的片狀體亦能增加支撐擴散片13的區域範圍,其中第二夾角θ2例如為45度(圖未標示)。如圖4E所示,支撐件151e的外觀形狀例如是向外傾斜的環狀壁體,除了提供擴散片13較穩定的支撐力外,向外傾斜的環狀壁體亦能增加支撐擴散片13的區域範圍,其中第二夾角θ2例如為45度(圖未標示)。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the shape of the support member 151 of the support unit 15 of the present embodiment is, for example, a columnar body, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the support member 151 can be Has a variety of different appearance shapes. For example, as shown in FIG. 4A, the shape of the support member 151a is, for example, a sheet-like body, so that the support surface 152 of each of the support members 151a and the diffusion sheet 13 has a small area, and therefore, does not affect the overall light source mode. The optical representation of Group 1, wherein the second included angle θ 2 is, for example, 90 degrees (not shown). As shown in FIG. 4B, the outer shape of the support member 151b is, for example, an annular wall body capable of providing a relatively stable supporting force of the diffusion sheet 13, wherein the second included angle θ 2 is, for example, 90 degrees (not shown). As shown in FIG. 4C, the shape of the support member 151c is, for example, an annular wall body and the support surface 152 is wavy. In the present embodiment, the support surface 152 of the support member 151c has a regular continuous wave shape, for example, the present invention. It is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the support surface 152 of the support member 151c is, for example, a continuous wave shape with irregularities, and the support surface 152 of the support member 151c is a wave-shaped annular wall body. In addition to the stable supporting force of the diffusion sheet 13, the diffusion sheet 13 can be adjusted to a horizontal state by the continuous wave shape of the support surface 152 when the diffusion sheet 13 is inclined, wherein the second angle θ 2 is, for example, 90 degrees (Fig. Mark). As shown in FIG. 4D, the shape of the support member 151d is, for example, an outwardly inclined sheet-like body. Except that the support member 151d has a sheet-like body that does not affect the optical performance of the overall light source module 1, the sheet is outwardly inclined. The body can also increase the extent of the area supporting the diffusion sheet 13, wherein the second included angle θ 2 is, for example, 45 degrees (not shown). As shown in FIG. 4E, the outer shape of the support member 151e is, for example, an outwardly inclined annular wall body. In addition to providing a relatively stable supporting force of the diffusion sheet 13, the outwardly inclined annular wall body can also increase the supporting diffusion sheet 13. The area range, wherein the second angle θ 2 is, for example, 45 degrees (not shown).
請參照圖5與圖6,圖5為本發明之另一實施例之光源模組1a的剖面示圖。圖6為圖5所示之透鏡結構14與支撐單元15a的外觀結構示意圖。如圖5與圖6所示,本實施例之光源模組1a與圖1所示之光源模組1類似,不同點在於,本實施例之支撐單元15a包括套接部155以及配置於套接部155上的支撐件151。在本實施例中,支撐單元15a以 套接部155套設於透鏡結構14的頂面141的周緣144與側面142,使得支撐件151位於透鏡結構14頂面141的周緣144,其中側面142與頂面141連接。此外,使用者可依據實際需求選擇適當的透鏡結構14,再將此支撐單元15a以套接部155套設於透鏡結構14上,由於支撐單元15a可應用於不同態樣的透鏡結構14,具有便於使用者挑選使用的實用性。 Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a light source module 1a according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the lens structure 14 and the supporting unit 15a shown in FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the light source module 1 a of the present embodiment is similar to the light source module 1 shown in FIG. 1 , except that the support unit 15 a of the embodiment includes a socket portion 155 and is disposed on the socket. Support 151 on portion 155. In this embodiment, the support unit 15a The sleeve 155 is sleeved on the peripheral edge 144 and the side surface 142 of the top surface 141 of the lens structure 14 such that the support member 151 is located at the periphery 144 of the top surface 141 of the lens structure 14, wherein the side surface 142 is coupled to the top surface 141. In addition, the user can select an appropriate lens structure 14 according to actual needs, and then the support unit 15a is sleeved on the lens structure 14 with the socket portion 155. Since the support unit 15a can be applied to the lens structure 14 of different aspects, It is convenient for users to choose the practicality of use.
請參照圖7,圖7為圖5所示之透鏡結構14、支撐單元15a與反射片16的側視示意圖。本實施例之支撐單元15a的套接部155在垂直擴散片13的方向上的高度為Z,而反射片16與擴散片13之間的間距為H,則套接部155的高度Z與間距H之間滿足0.05(X+Y)≦Z≦0.5(X+Y)的關係式。進一步而言,當套接部155的高度Z太小時,支撐單元15a容易脫離透鏡結構14而無法穩固地設置在透鏡結構14上,然而當套接部155的高度Z太大時,套接部155會遮擋自透鏡結構14出射的光線而影響整體光源模組1a的光學表現,而本實施例的套接部155的高度Z與間距H之間由於滿足0.05(X+Y)≦Z≦0.5(X+Y)的關係式,可避免上述當套接部155的高度Z太小或太大時所造成的問題。 Please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the lens structure 14, the support unit 15a and the reflection sheet 16 shown in FIG. The height of the sleeve portion 155 of the support unit 15a of the present embodiment in the direction of the vertical diffusion sheet 13 is Z, and the distance between the reflection sheet 16 and the diffusion sheet 13 is H, and the height Z of the socket portion 155 is spaced. A relationship of 0.05 (X + Y) ≦ Z ≦ 0.5 (X + Y) is satisfied between H. Further, when the height Z of the socket portion 155 is too small, the support unit 15a is easily detached from the lens structure 14 and cannot be stably disposed on the lens structure 14, but when the height Z of the socket portion 155 is too large, the socket portion 155 occludes the light emitted from the lens structure 14 to affect the optical performance of the overall light source module 1a, and the height Z and the spacing H of the socket portion 155 of the present embodiment satisfy 0.05 (X+Y) ≦Z ≦ 0.5. The relationship of (X+Y) can avoid the problems caused when the height Z of the socket portion 155 is too small or too large.
如圖5至圖7所示,本實施例之支撐單元15a的支撐件151的外觀形狀例如是柱狀體,但本發明並不以此為限,在其它的實施例中,支撐件151可具有多種不同的外觀形狀,例如片狀體、環狀壁體、支撐面呈波浪狀的環狀壁體、向外傾斜的片狀體以及向外傾斜的環狀壁體,上述支撐件151的不同外觀形狀分別類似於圖4A至圖4E所示之支撐件的外觀形狀,在此不再詳述。 As shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , the shape of the support member 151 of the support unit 15 a of the embodiment is, for example, a columnar body, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the support member 151 can be Having a plurality of different appearance shapes, such as a sheet-like body, an annular wall body, an annular wall body having a wavy support surface, an outwardly inclined sheet-like body, and an outwardly inclined annular wall body, the support member 151 The different appearance shapes are similar to the appearance shapes of the support members shown in FIGS. 4A to 4E, respectively, and will not be described in detail herein.
綜上所述,本發明的實施例可達到下列優點或功效 的至少其中之一。本發明實施例之光源模組,其在透鏡結構頂面的周緣上配置至少一支撐件,用以支撐擴散片,並維持擴散片與光源之間的距離,此外,支撐件接合面的面積A’與透鏡結構頂面的面積A,滿足0.03A≦A’≦0.5A這個關係式,在這樣的結構設計下,無須在框架的背板上額外配置傳統的支撐柱,省去傳統的支撐柱與背板卡合的結構,且即使在光學距離(OD)縮短的情況下,也無須增加傳統的支撐柱的使用數量,有效達成降低成本以及提升顯示裝置畫面品質的功效。此外,支撐單元以套接部套設於透鏡結構上,可應用於不同態樣的透鏡結構,具有便於使用者挑選使用的實用性。 In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the following advantages or effects At least one of them. The light source module of the embodiment of the invention is provided with at least one support member on the periphery of the top surface of the lens structure for supporting the diffusion sheet and maintaining the distance between the diffusion sheet and the light source, and further, the area A of the support member joint surface 'With the area A of the top surface of the lens structure, satisfying the relationship of 0.03A ≦A' ≦ 0.5A, under such a structural design, it is not necessary to additionally configure a conventional support column on the back plate of the frame, and the conventional support column is omitted. The structure that is engaged with the backboard, and even in the case where the optical distance (OD) is shortened, it is not necessary to increase the number of conventional support columns, and the effect of reducing the cost and improving the picture quality of the display device is effectively achieved. In addition, the supporting unit is sleeved on the lens structure by the sleeve portion, and can be applied to different lens structures, and has the utility of being convenient for the user to select and use.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。另外本發明的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本發明所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,摘要部分和標題僅是用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限制本發明之權利範圍。此外,本說明書或申請專利範圍中提及的“第一”、“第二”等用語僅用以命名元件(element)的名稱或區別不同實施例或範圍,而並非用來限制元件數量上的上限或下限。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent. In addition, any of the objects or advantages or features of the present invention are not required to be achieved by any embodiment or application of the invention. In addition, the abstract sections and headings are only used to assist in the search of patent documents and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like mentioned in the specification or the scope of the claims are only used to name the elements or distinguish different embodiments or ranges, and are not intended to limit the number of elements. Upper or lower limit.
1‧‧‧背光模組 1‧‧‧Backlight module
11‧‧‧框架 11‧‧‧Frame
12‧‧‧光源 12‧‧‧Light source
13‧‧‧擴散片 13‧‧‧Diffuser
14‧‧‧透鏡結構 14‧‧‧ lens structure
15‧‧‧支撐單元 15‧‧‧Support unit
16‧‧‧反射片 16‧‧‧reflector
17‧‧‧光學膜片組 17‧‧‧Optical diaphragm group
111‧‧‧背板 111‧‧‧ Backplane
112‧‧‧前框 112‧‧‧ front box
121‧‧‧基板 121‧‧‧Substrate
122‧‧‧發光元件 122‧‧‧Lighting elements
140‧‧‧透鏡主體 140‧‧‧ lens body
141‧‧‧頂面 141‧‧‧ top
142‧‧‧側面 142‧‧‧ side
143‧‧‧固定接腳 143‧‧‧Fixed pins
151‧‧‧支撐件 151‧‧‧Support
Claims (27)
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TW104124297A TWI597548B (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Light source module |
CN201610230058.4A CN106405928A (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2016-04-14 | Light source module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW104124297A TWI597548B (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Light source module |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201704824A true TW201704824A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
TWI597548B TWI597548B (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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TW104124297A TWI597548B (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Light source module |
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Families Citing this family (9)
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KR20200060581A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-06-01 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Back light unit and display device having the same |
CN109343192A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-02-15 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | Backlight module |
CN109613757A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-12 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | Backlight module |
CN109633980A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-16 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | Backlight module and liquid crystal display die set |
CN110045544B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2022-02-01 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | Backlight module and display device |
CN110007515A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-07-12 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | Backlight module and display device |
CN110111681A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-08-09 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | Backlight module preparation method and system |
CN110208984B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-25 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | Backlight structure and display panel |
CN210864267U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-06-26 | 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 | Direct type backlight module, liquid crystal display screen and terminal equipment |
Family Cites Families (6)
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KR100665222B1 (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2007-01-09 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Led package with diffusing material and method of manufacturing the same |
KR100722590B1 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-05-28 | 삼성전기주식회사 | LED lens for backlight |
US20120105739A1 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2012-05-03 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Lens unit, light emitting-module, illumination device, display device and television receiver |
CN202216110U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-05-09 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | Bottom lighting type backlight device and display device |
CN102840514A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-26 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Straight-down backlight module and LED (Light-Emitting Diode) encapsulating piece thereof |
TWM457845U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-07-21 | Lextar Electronics Corp | Light source structure |
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CN106405928A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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