TW201643655A - Method for producing conductive film for touch panel sensor, conductive film for touch panel sensor, and touch panel - Google Patents

Method for producing conductive film for touch panel sensor, conductive film for touch panel sensor, and touch panel Download PDF

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TW201643655A
TW201643655A TW105108899A TW105108899A TW201643655A TW 201643655 A TW201643655 A TW 201643655A TW 105108899 A TW105108899 A TW 105108899A TW 105108899 A TW105108899 A TW 105108899A TW 201643655 A TW201643655 A TW 201643655A
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layer
group
conductive film
touch panel
forming
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TW105108899A
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東耕平
塚本直樹
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富士軟片股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor having a transparent electrode, a conductive film for a touch panel sensor, and a touch panel, having excellent adhesion between the transparent electrode and lead-out wiring, and wherein the lead-out wiring exhibits excellent conductive properties. The method for manufacturing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor according to the present invention comprises: a step A for forming, on a substrate, a layer for the formation of a plated layer; a step B for exposing areas, on the layer for formation of a plated layer, where lead-out wiring is to be formed, and forming a patterned plated layer; a step C for forming lead-out wiring on the patterned plated layer; a step D for forming a transparent conductive film on the substrate so as to overlap with at least one end of the lead-out wiring; a step E for forming a resist pattern at predetermined positions on the transparent conductive film; a step F for removing, by an etching process, the transparent conductive film at areas where the resist pattern is not provided, and forming a transparent electrode; and a step G for removing the resist pattern.

Description

觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法、觸控面板感測器用導電性膜以及觸控面板Method for manufacturing conductive film for touch panel sensor, conductive film for touch panel sensor, and touch panel

本發明是有關於一種觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法、觸控面板感測器用導電性膜以及含有藉由所述製造方法所製造的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的觸控面板。The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor, a conductive film for a touch panel sensor, and a conductive film for a touch panel sensor manufactured by the manufacturing method. Control panel.

於基板上配置有導電性細線的導電性膜被用於各種用途中,尤其近年來,伴隨著觸控面板對行動電話及可攜式遊戲機等的搭載率的上升,觸控面板感測器用的導電性膜的需要急速擴大。 關於作為觸控面板感測器用的導電性膜所含的引出配線而發揮功能的導電層的製作方法,已提出有各種方法。例如專利文獻1中揭示有以下方法:對具有相互作用性基的接枝聚合物生成區域賦予無電鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物,進行無電鍍敷,製作導電層。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻]A conductive film in which a conductive thin wire is disposed on a substrate is used in various applications, and in recent years, with the increase in the mounting rate of a touch panel to a mobile phone and a portable game machine, the touch panel sensor is used. The need for a conductive film is rapidly expanding. Various methods have been proposed for a method of producing a conductive layer that functions as a lead wiring included in a conductive film for a touch panel sensor. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a method in which an electroless plating catalyst or a precursor thereof is applied to a graft polymer-forming region having an interactive group, and electroless plating is performed to prepare a conductive layer. [Prior Art Document] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2008-207401號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-207401

[發明所欲解決之課題]於專利文獻1中,對導電層可作為「將觸控面板內的電極(檢測電極)與驅動器連接的牽引配線(引出配線)」而發揮功能的方面進行了記載,但並無與其具體構成相關的記載。 另外,關於使作為檢測電極而發揮作用的透明電極與引出配線電性連接的方法,可列舉以透明電極重疊於引出配線的端部上的方式配置所述透明電極的方法。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In Patent Document 1, the conductive layer can be described as a function of "a traction wire (lead wiring) that connects an electrode (detection electrode) in a touch panel to a driver" However, there is no record related to its specific composition. In addition, a method of electrically connecting the transparent electrode functioning as the detecting electrode to the lead wiring is a method of arranging the transparent electrode so that the transparent electrode is superposed on the end portion of the lead wiring.

因此,本發明者等人參照專利文獻1中記載的方法,欲使作為感測器電極而發揮功能的透明電極與引出配線以透明電極重疊於如上所述的引出配線的端部上的方式配置,製作觸控面板感測器用導電性膜。具體而言,欲於基板上形成引出配線,並以重疊於該引出配線的端部上的方式配置透明導電膜,繼而對透明導電膜進行蝕刻而製作觸控面板感測器用導電性膜。此時,發現存在引出配線中電阻值上升、導電特性劣化等問題。 另外,於如上所述般使引出配線與透明電極接觸而實現電性導通的情形時,亦要求兩者的密接性優異。Therefore, the present inventors have been able to arrange the transparent electrode and the lead wire functioning as the sensor electrode so that the transparent electrode is superposed on the end portion of the lead wire as described above, with reference to the method described in Patent Document 1. A conductive film for a touch panel sensor is fabricated. Specifically, a lead-through wiring is formed on the substrate, and a transparent conductive film is disposed so as to be superposed on the end portion of the lead-out wiring, and then the transparent conductive film is etched to form a conductive film for a touch panel sensor. At this time, it was found that there was a problem that the resistance value of the lead-out wiring was increased and the conductive characteristics were deteriorated. In addition, when the lead wiring is brought into contact with the transparent electrode to achieve electrical conduction as described above, it is also required to have excellent adhesion between the two.

本發明是鑒於所述實際情況,課題在於提供一種透明電極與引出配線的密接性優異、並且引出配線顯示出優異的導電特性的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法。 另外,本發明的課題亦在於提供一種藉由所述製造方法所製造的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜、及含有該觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的觸控面板。 [解決課題之手段]In view of the above, the present invention has been made in an effort to provide a method for producing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor which is excellent in adhesion between a transparent electrode and a lead-out wiring and which exhibits excellent electrical conductivity characteristics. Further, another object of the present invention is to provide a conductive film for a touch panel sensor manufactured by the above-described manufacturing method, and a touch panel including the conductive film for the touch panel sensor. [Means for solving the problem]

本發明者等人對現有技術的問題進行了努力研究,結果發現,藉由將形成透明電極時的抗蝕劑圖案配置於既定的位置,可解決所述課題。 即,本發明者等人發現藉由以下構成可解決所述課題。The present inventors have made an effort to study the problems of the prior art, and as a result, have found that the problem can be solved by arranging the resist pattern at the time of forming a transparent electrode at a predetermined position. That is, the inventors of the present invention have found that the above problems can be solved by the following configuration.

(1) 一種觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法,製造具備基板、配置於基板上的透明電極、及配置於基板上且與透明電極連接的引出配線的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜,並且所述觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法包括: 步驟A,於基板上形成含有化合物X或組成物Y的被鍍敷層形成用層; 步驟B,對於被鍍敷層形成用層,對需形成引出配線的區域進行曝光,將被鍍敷層形成用層的未曝光部去除,形成圖案狀被鍍敷層; 步驟C,對圖案狀被鍍敷層賦予鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物,對賦予有鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物的圖案狀被鍍敷層進行鍍敷處理,於圖案狀被鍍敷層上形成引出配線; 步驟D,以至少重疊於引出配線的一端上的方式於基板上形成透明導電膜; 步驟E,於透明導電膜上形成感光性抗蝕劑層,以於配置有引出配線的區域及需形成透明電極的區域中形成抗蝕劑圖案的方式,對感光性抗蝕劑層進行曝光,對經曝光的感光性抗蝕劑層實施顯影處理,形成抗蝕劑圖案; 步驟F,藉由蝕刻處理將未配置抗蝕劑圖案的區域的透明導電膜去除,形成透明電極;以及 步驟G,將抗蝕劑圖案去除;其中, 化合物X:具有與鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物相互作用的官能基、及聚合性基的化合物, 組成物Y:含有具有與鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物相互作用的官能基的化合物、及具有聚合性基的化合物的組成物。 (2) 如(1)所述的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法,其中鍍敷處理為無電鍍敷處理。 (3) 如(1)或(2)所述的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法,其中透明電極含有氧化銦錫。 (4) 如(1)至(3)中任一項所述的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法,其中引出配線含有選自由Cu、Au、Ni及Ag所組成的群組中的至少一種。 (5) 一種觸控面板,含有藉由如(1)至(4)中任一項所述的製造方法所製造的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜。 [發明的效果](1) A method for producing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor, comprising: a conductive electrode including a substrate, a transparent electrode disposed on the substrate, and a lead-out wiring disposed on the substrate and connected to the transparent electrode; And a method for manufacturing the conductive film for the touch panel sensor, comprising: step A, forming a layer for forming a layer to be plated containing the compound X or the composition Y on the substrate; and step B, for being plated The layer forming layer exposes a region where the lead wiring is to be formed, and removes the unexposed portion of the layer for forming a plating layer to form a patterned plated layer. Step C, plating is applied to the patterned plated layer. The catalyst or its precursor is plated with a patterned plating layer to which a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof is applied, and a lead wiring is formed on the patterned plating layer; Step D is at least overlapped with the lead-out Forming a transparent conductive film on the substrate on one end of the wiring; Step E, forming a photosensitive resist layer on the transparent conductive film to form a region in which the lead wiring is disposed and a region where the transparent electrode is to be formed In the form of a resist pattern, the photosensitive resist layer is exposed, and the exposed photosensitive resist layer is subjected to development processing to form a resist pattern; and step F, the resist is not disposed by etching treatment The transparent conductive film in the patterned region is removed to form a transparent electrode; and in step G, the resist pattern is removed; wherein, the compound X: has a functional group that interacts with the plating catalyst or its precursor, and a polymerizable group Compound, composition Y: a composition containing a compound having a functional group that interacts with a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof, and a compound having a polymerizable group. (2) The method for producing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor according to (1), wherein the plating treatment is an electroless plating treatment. (3) The method for producing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor according to (1), wherein the transparent electrode contains indium tin oxide. (4) The method for producing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor according to any one of (1), wherein the lead wiring includes a group selected from the group consisting of Cu, Au, Ni, and Ag. At least one of them. (5) A touch panel comprising a conductive film for a touch panel sensor manufactured by the manufacturing method according to any one of (1) to (4). [Effects of the Invention]

根據本發明,可提供一種透明電極與引出配線的密接性優異、並且引出配線顯示出優異的導電特性的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法。 另外,根據本發明,亦可提供一種含有藉由所述製造方法所製造的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的觸控面板。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a method for producing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor in which the adhesion between the transparent electrode and the lead wiring is excellent and the lead wire exhibits excellent conductive properties. Further, according to the present invention, a touch panel including a conductive film for a touch panel sensor manufactured by the above manufacturing method can be provided.

以下,對本發明的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法加以詳述。再者,本說明書中使用「~」所表示的數值範圍是指包含「~」的前後所記載的數值作為下限值及上限值的範圍。 本發明的特徵點首先可列舉以下方面:藉由使用圖案狀被鍍敷層的鍍敷處理來製造引出配線,以引出配線的一端部與透明電極接觸的方式配置。如上所述的藉由鍍敷處理所形成的引出配線與藉由濺鍍處理等氣相成長法所形成的金屬層相比較,其表面較粗糙。因此,表面粗糙的引出配線與透明電極的密接性變良好。 另外,本發明者等人對欲藉由鍍敷處理於基板上形成引出配線,以重疊於該引出配線的端部上的方式配置透明導電膜,繼而對透明導電膜進行蝕刻而製造觸控面板感測器用導電性膜時,引出配線的電阻值上升的原因進行了研究。結果發現,於對透明導電膜進行蝕刻處理時,有時引出配線的一部分亦一併被蝕刻。因此,於實施透明導電膜的蝕刻處理之前,於配置有引出配線的區域上配置抗蝕劑圖案。藉由此種抗蝕劑圖案的存在,於透明導電膜的蝕刻處理時,防止引出配線的蝕刻,結果抑制引出配線的電阻值上升。Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing the conductive film for a touch panel sensor of the present invention will be described in detail. In addition, the numerical range represented by the "-" in this specification is the range which has the numerical value of the [-- In the first aspect of the present invention, the lead wire is manufactured by a plating process using a patterned plated layer, and one end portion of the lead wire is placed in contact with the transparent electrode. The lead wiring formed by the plating treatment as described above is rougher than the metal layer formed by the vapor phase growth method such as sputtering treatment. Therefore, the adhesion between the lead wire having a rough surface and the transparent electrode is improved. In addition, the present inventors have placed a transparent conductive film so as to form a lead-out wiring on a substrate by plating, and superimposed on the end portion of the lead-out wiring, and then etch the transparent conductive film to manufacture a touch panel. When the conductive film for the sensor was used, the cause of the increase in the resistance value of the lead wiring was investigated. As a result, it has been found that when the transparent conductive film is etched, a part of the lead wiring is sometimes etched. Therefore, before the etching treatment of the transparent conductive film is performed, a resist pattern is disposed on a region where the lead wiring is disposed. By the presence of such a resist pattern, etching of the lead wiring is prevented during the etching process of the transparent conductive film, and as a result, the resistance value of the lead wiring is suppressed from increasing.

圖1為表示本發明的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法的較佳實施方式的製造步驟的流程圖。 如圖1所示,觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法包括:於基板上形成被鍍敷層形成用層的步驟A(被鍍敷層形成用層形成步驟A)(S102);形成圖案狀被鍍敷層的步驟B(圖案狀被鍍敷層形成步驟B)(S104);進行鍍敷處理而形成引出配線的步驟C(鍍敷處理步驟C)(S106);形成透明導電膜的步驟D(透明導電膜形成步驟D)(S108);於透明導電膜上形成抗蝕劑圖案的步驟E(抗蝕劑圖案形成步驟E)(S110);對透明導電膜實施蝕刻處理的步驟F(蝕刻處理步驟F)(S112);及將抗蝕劑圖案去除的步驟G(抗蝕劑圖案去除步驟G)(S114)。 圖2A~圖8D為依步驟順序來表示本發明的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法的較佳實施方式的圖。 以下,一面參照圖式,一面對各步驟中使用的材料及其順序加以詳述。1 is a flow chart showing a manufacturing procedure of a preferred embodiment of a method for producing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , a method for manufacturing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor includes a step A of forming a layer for forming a layer on a substrate (step A for forming a layer for forming a layer) (S102); Step B of forming a patterned plated layer (pattern-formed layer forming step B) (S104); step C of performing a plating process to form lead wires (plating process step C) (S106); forming transparent conductive Step D of the film (transparent conductive film forming step D) (S108); a step E of forming a resist pattern on the transparent conductive film (resist pattern forming step E) (S110); performing etching treatment on the transparent conductive film Step F (etching process step F) (S112); and step G (resist pattern removing step G) of removing the resist pattern (S114). 2A to 8D are views showing a preferred embodiment of a method of manufacturing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor of the present invention in order of steps. Hereinafter, the materials used in the respective steps and the order thereof will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

<步驟A(被鍍敷層形成用層形成步驟A)> 步驟A為於基板上形成被鍍敷層形成用層的步驟,所述被鍍敷層形成用層含有後述化合物X或組成物Y。藉由實施該步驟,如圖2A及圖2B所示,於基板10(整個面)上形成被鍍敷層形成用層12。被鍍敷層形成用層為用以實施圖案狀的曝光處理而形成圖案狀被鍍敷層的前驅物層。 以下,首先對該步驟中使用的各構件及各材料加以詳述,其後對步驟的順序加以詳述。<Step A (Step of Forming Layer for Forming Layer to Be Deposited)> Step A is a step of forming a layer for forming a layer to be plated on a substrate, and the layer for forming a layer to be plated contains a compound X or a composition Y to be described later . By performing this step, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the layer 12 for plating layer formation is formed on the substrate 10 (entire surface). The layer for forming a layer to be plated is a precursor layer for performing a pattern-like exposure treatment to form a patterned layer to be plated. Hereinafter, each member and each material used in the step will be described in detail first, and the order of the steps will be described in detail later.

(基板) 基板只要可支撐後述透明電極及引出配線等,則其種類並無特別限定,可使用公知的基板。再者,於觸控面板感測器用導電性膜中,基板於中央區域支撐透明電極,於邊緣區域支撐引出配線。 基板例如可列舉絕緣基板,更具體可列舉樹脂基板、陶瓷基板、玻璃基板等。 樹脂基板的材料例如可列舉:聚酯系樹脂(聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯)、聚醚碸系樹脂、聚丙烯酸系樹脂、聚胺基甲酸酯系樹脂、聚碳酸酯系樹脂、聚碸系樹脂、聚醯胺系樹脂、聚芳酯系樹脂、聚烯烴系樹脂、纖維素系樹脂、聚氯乙烯系樹脂及環烯烴系樹脂等。 基板的厚度(mm)並無特別限定,就操作性及薄型化的平衡的方面而言,較佳為0.05 mm~2 mm,更佳為0.1 mm~1 mm。 另外,基板較佳為適當透過光。具體而言,基板的全光線透過率較佳為85%~100%。(Substrate) The substrate is not particularly limited as long as it can support a transparent electrode and a lead-out wiring to be described later, and a known substrate can be used. Further, in the conductive film for a touch panel sensor, the substrate supports the transparent electrode in the central region and supports the lead wiring in the edge region. Examples of the substrate include an insulating substrate, and more specifically, a resin substrate, a ceramic substrate, a glass substrate, and the like. Examples of the material of the resin substrate include polyester resin (polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate), polyether oxime resin, polyacrylic resin, and polyurethane resin. A polycarbonate resin, a polyfluorene-based resin, a polyamine-based resin, a polyarylate-based resin, a polyolefin-based resin, a cellulose-based resin, a polyvinyl chloride-based resin, and a cycloolefin-based resin. The thickness (mm) of the substrate is not particularly limited, and is preferably 0.05 mm to 2 mm, more preferably 0.1 mm to 1 mm, in terms of balance between workability and thickness reduction. Further, the substrate is preferably suitably transmitted with light. Specifically, the total light transmittance of the substrate is preferably from 85% to 100%.

基板亦可使用經矽烷偶合劑進行了表面處理的基板。即,亦可使用在其表面上具有矽烷偶合劑層的基板。藉由使用此種基板,後述圖案狀被鍍敷層與基板的密接性提高。The substrate may also be a substrate surface-treated with a decane coupling agent. That is, a substrate having a layer of a decane coupling agent on its surface can also be used. By using such a substrate, the adhesion between the pattern-formed layer to be described later and the substrate is improved.

(被鍍敷層形成用層) 被鍍敷層形成用層為配置於所述基板上的層,且是用以實施圖案狀的曝光處理而形成圖案狀被鍍敷層的層。 被鍍敷層形成用層至少含有以下的化合物X或組成物Y。 化合物X:具有與鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物相互作用的官能基(以下亦簡稱為「相互作用性基」)及聚合性基的化合物 組成物Y:含有具有與鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物相互作用的官能基的化合物、及具有聚合性基的化合物的組成物 以下,首先對被鍍敷層形成用層所含的材料加以詳述。(Layer for forming a layer to be plated) The layer for forming a layer to be plated is a layer disposed on the substrate, and is a layer for performing a pattern-like exposure treatment to form a patterned layer to be plated. The layer for forming a plating layer contains at least the following compound X or composition Y. Compound X: a compound composition Y having a functional group (hereinafter also referred to simply as "interactive group") and a polymerizable group which interacts with a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof, and contains a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof The composition of the functional group-interacting compound and the polymerizable group-containing compound will be described below in detail with respect to the material contained in the layer for forming a layer to be plated.

(化合物X) 化合物X為具有相互作用性基及聚合性基的化合物。 所謂相互作用性基,是指可與對圖案狀被鍍敷層賦予的鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物相互作用的官能基。相互作用性基例如可列舉:可與鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物形成靜電相互作用的官能基,以及可與鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物進行配位的含氮官能基、含硫官能基及含氧官能基等。 相互作用性基更具體可列舉:胺基、醯胺基、醯亞胺基、脲基、三級胺基、銨基、脒基、三嗪環、三唑環、苯并三唑基、咪唑基、苯并咪唑基、喹啉基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、吡嗪基、喹唑啉基、喹噁啉基、嘌呤基、三嗪基、哌啶基、哌嗪基、吡咯啶基、吡唑基、苯胺基、含有烷基胺結構的基團、含有異氰脲酸結構的基團、硝基、亞硝基、偶氮基、重氮基、疊氮基、氰基及氰酸酯基等含氮官能基;醚基、羥基、酚性羥基、羧酸基、碳酸酯基、羰基、酯基、含有N-氧化物結構的基團、含有S-氧化物結構的基團、及含有N-羥基結構的基團等含氧官能基;噻吩基、硫醇基、硫脲基、硫氰脲酸基、苯并噻唑基、巰基三嗪基、硫醚基、硫氧基(thioxy)、亞碸基、碸基、亞硫酸酯基、含有亞碸亞胺(sulfoximine)結構的基團、含有亞碸鎓(sulfoxinium)鹽結構的基團、磺酸基、及含有磺酸酯結構的基團等含硫官能基;磷酸酯基、磷醯胺基、膦基、及含有磷酸酯結構的基團等含磷官能基;含有氯原子及溴原子等鹵素原子的基團等,可採取鹽結構的官能基亦可使用該些基團的鹽。 其中,就極性高、對鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物等的吸附能力高的方面而言,較佳為羧酸基、磺酸基、磷酸基及硼酸基等離子性極性基、醚基或氰基,更佳為羧酸基(羧基)或氰基。 化合物X中亦可含有兩種以上的相互作用性基。(Compound X) The compound X is a compound having an interactive group and a polymerizable group. The interactive group refers to a functional group that can interact with a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof applied to a patterned layer to be plated. Examples of the interactive group include a functional group capable of forming an electrostatic interaction with a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof, and a nitrogen-containing functional group or a sulfur-containing functional group capable of coordinating with a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof. And oxygen-containing functional groups and the like. More specifically, the interactive group may be exemplified by an amine group, a guanamine group, a guanidino group, a ureido group, a tertiary amino group, an ammonium group, a thiol group, a triazine ring, a triazole ring, a benzotriazole group, or an imidazole group. Base, benzimidazolyl, quinolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, quinazolinyl, quinoxalinyl, fluorenyl, triazinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, pyrrolidinyl, Pyrazolyl, anilino, a group containing an alkylamine structure, a group containing an isocyanuric acid structure, a nitro group, a nitroso group, an azo group, a diazo group, an azide group, a cyano group, and a cyanic acid group a nitrogen-containing functional group such as an ester group; an ether group, a hydroxyl group, a phenolic hydroxyl group, a carboxylic acid group, a carbonate group, a carbonyl group, an ester group, a group having an N-oxide structure, a group having an S-oxide structure, And an oxygen-containing functional group such as a group having an N-hydroxy structure; a thienyl group, a thiol group, a thiourea group, a thiocyanurate group, a benzothiazolyl group, a decyltriazinyl group, a thioether group, a thiol group ( Thioxy), anthracenylene, fluorenyl, sulfite group, a group containing a sulfoximine structure, a group containing a sulfoxinium salt structure, a sulfonic acid a sulfur-containing functional group such as a group and a group containing a sulfonate structure; a phosphorus-containing functional group such as a phosphate group, a phosphonium amino group, a phosphino group, and a group having a phosphate structure; and a chlorine atom and a bromine atom; A group of a halogen atom or the like, a functional group which can take a salt structure, or a salt of such a group can also be used. Among them, in terms of high polarity and high adsorption capacity to a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof, a carboxylic acid group, a sulfonic acid group, a phosphoric acid group, and a boric acid group are preferably polar groups, ether groups or cyanogen groups. More preferably, it is a carboxylic acid group (carboxyl group) or a cyano group. Compound X may also contain two or more kinds of interactive groups.

聚合性基為藉由曝光而可形成化學鍵的官能基,例如可列舉自由基聚合性基及陽離子聚合性基等。其中,就反應性更優異的方面而言,較佳為自由基聚合性基。自由基聚合性基例如可列舉:丙烯酸酯基(丙烯醯氧基)、甲基丙烯酸酯基(甲基丙烯醯氧基)、衣康酸酯基、丁烯酸酯基、異丁烯酸酯基、馬來酸酯基等不飽和羧酸酯基,苯乙烯基,乙烯基,丙烯醯胺基及甲基丙烯醯胺基等。其中,較佳為甲基丙烯醯氧基、丙烯醯氧基、乙烯基、苯乙烯基、丙烯醯胺基或甲基丙烯醯胺基,更佳為甲基丙烯醯氧基、丙烯醯氧基或苯乙烯基。 化合物X中亦可含有兩種以上的聚合性基。另外,化合物X中所含的聚合性基的個數並無特別限定,可為一個,亦可為兩個以上。The polymerizable group is a functional group capable of forming a chemical bond by exposure, and examples thereof include a radical polymerizable group and a cationic polymerizable group. Among them, a radical polymerizable group is preferred in terms of more excellent reactivity. Examples of the radical polymerizable group include an acrylate group (acryloxy group), a methacrylate group (methacryloxy group), an itaconate group, a butenoate group, a methacrylate group, and the like. An unsaturated carboxylate group such as a maleate group, a styryl group, a vinyl group, a acrylamide group, a methacrylamide group or the like. Among them, a methacryloxy group, a propylene methoxy group, a vinyl group, a styryl group, an acrylamide group or a methacrylamide group is preferred, and a methacryloxy group and an acryloxy group are more preferred. Or styryl. The compound X may contain two or more kinds of polymerizable groups. In addition, the number of the polymerizable groups contained in the compound X is not particularly limited, and may be one or two or more.

所述化合物X可為低分子化合物,亦可為高分子化合物。低分子化合物是指分子量小於1000的化合物,所謂高分子化合物是指分子量為1000以上的化合物。 再者,所謂具有所述聚合性基的低分子化合物,相當於所謂單體(單量體)。另外,所謂高分子化合物亦可為具有既定的重複單元的聚合物。 另外,化合物可僅使用一種,亦可併用兩種以上。The compound X may be a low molecular compound or a high molecular compound. The low molecular compound means a compound having a molecular weight of less than 1,000, and the polymer compound means a compound having a molecular weight of 1,000 or more. Further, the low molecular compound having the polymerizable group corresponds to a so-called monomer (single amount). Further, the polymer compound may be a polymer having a predetermined repeating unit. Further, the compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

於所述化合物X為聚合物的情形時,聚合物的重量平均分子量並無特別限定,就溶解性等操作性更優異的方面而言,較佳為1000以上且70萬以下,更佳為2000以上且20萬以下。尤其就聚合感度的方面而言,進而佳為20000以上。 此種具有聚合性基及相互作用性基的聚合物的合成方法並無特別限定,可使用公知的合成方法(參照日本專利公開2009-280905號的段落[0097]~段落[0125])。In the case where the compound X is a polymer, the weight average molecular weight of the polymer is not particularly limited, and from the viewpoint of more excellent workability such as solubility, it is preferably 1,000 or more and 700,000 or less, more preferably 2000. Above 200,000. In particular, in terms of polymerization sensitivity, it is preferably 20,000 or more. The method for synthesizing the polymer having a polymerizable group and an interactive group is not particularly limited, and a known synthesis method can be used (refer to paragraph [0097] to paragraph [0125] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-280905).

(聚合物的較佳態樣一) 於所述化合物X為聚合物的情形時,聚合物的第一較佳態樣可列舉:含有下述式(a)所表示的具有聚合性基的重複單元(以下亦適當稱為聚合性基單元)、及下述式(b)所表示的具有相互作用性基的重複單元(以下亦適當稱為相互作用性基單元)的共聚物。(Preferred Aspect 1 of the Polymer) In the case where the compound X is a polymer, the first preferred aspect of the polymer may include a repeat having a polymerizable group represented by the following formula (a) A copolymer of a unit (hereinafter also referred to as a polymerizable group unit as appropriate) and a repeating unit having an interactive group represented by the following formula (b) (hereinafter also referred to as an interactive group unit as appropriate).

[化1] [Chemical 1]

所述式(a)及式(b)中,R1 ~R5 分別獨立地表示氫原子或者經取代或未經取代的烷基(例如甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基等)。再者,取代基的種類並無特別限定,可列舉甲氧基、氯原子、溴原子及氟原子等。 再者,R1 較佳為氫原子、甲基或經溴原子取代的甲基。R2 較佳為氫原子、甲基或經溴原子取代的甲基。R3 較佳為氫原子。R4 較佳為氫原子。R5 較佳為氫原子、甲基或經溴原子取代的甲基。In the formulae (a) and (b), R 1 to R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group (e.g., methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group, etc.). In addition, the type of the substituent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a methoxy group, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and a fluorine atom. Further, R 1 is preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a methyl group substituted with a bromine atom. R 2 is preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a methyl group substituted with a bromine atom. R 3 is preferably a hydrogen atom. R 4 is preferably a hydrogen atom. R 5 is preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a methyl group substituted with a bromine atom.

所述式(a)及式(b)中,X、Y及Z分別獨立地表示單鍵或者經取代或未經取代的二價有機基。二價有機基可列舉:經取代或未經取代的二價脂肪族烴基(較佳為碳數1~8。例如亞甲基、伸乙基及伸丙基等伸烷基)、經取代或未經取代的二價芳香族烴基(較佳為碳數6~12。例如伸苯基)、-O-、-S-、-SO2 -、-N(R)-(R:烷基)、-CO-、-NH-、-COO-、-CONH-、及將該些基團組合而成的基團(例如伸烷氧基、伸烷氧基羰基、伸烷基羰氧基等)等。In the formulae (a) and (b), X, Y and Z each independently represent a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent organic group. The divalent organic group may, for example, be a substituted or unsubstituted divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group (preferably having a carbon number of 1 to 8. for example, an alkylene group such as a methylene group, an ethyl group and a propyl group), substituted or Unsubstituted divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group (preferably having a carbon number of 6 to 12, such as a phenyl group), -O-, -S-, -SO 2 -, -N(R)-(R:alkyl) , -CO-, -NH-, -COO-, -CONH-, and a group in which the groups are combined (for example, an alkoxy group, an alkyloxycarbonyl group, an alkylcarbonyloxy group, etc.) Wait.

就容易合成聚合物、且圖案狀被鍍敷層與引出配線的密接性更優異的方面而言,X、Y及Z較佳為單鍵、酯基(-COO-)、醯胺基(-CONH-)、醚基(-O-)或者經取代或未經取代的二價芳香族烴基,更佳為單鍵、酯基(-COO-)或醯胺基(-CONH-)。X, Y, and Z are preferably a single bond, an ester group (-COO-), or a guanamine group, in terms of being easy to synthesize a polymer and having excellent adhesion between the pattern-formed layer and the lead wiring. CONH-), an ether group (-O-) or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group, more preferably a single bond, an ester group (-COO-) or a decylamino group (-CONH-).

所述式(a)及式(b)中,L1 及L2 分別獨立地表示單鍵或者經取代或未經取代的二價有機基。二價有機基的定義與上文所述的X、Y及Z中所述的二價有機基為相同含意。 就容易合成聚合物、且圖案狀被鍍敷層與引出配線的密接性更優異的方面而言,L1 較佳為脂肪族烴基、或者具有胺基甲酸酯鍵或脲鍵的二價有機基(例如脂肪族烴基),更佳為總碳數1~9的基團。再者,此處所謂L1 的總碳數,是指L1 所表示的經取代或未經取代的二價有機基所含的總碳原子數。In the formulae (a) and (b), L 1 and L 2 each independently represent a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent organic group. The definition of the divalent organic group has the same meaning as the divalent organic group described in X, Y and Z described above. L 1 is preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a divalent organic compound having a urethane bond or a urea bond, insofar as it is easy to synthesize a polymer and the adhesion between the patterned plated layer and the lead wire is more excellent. The group (for example, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group) is more preferably a group having a total carbon number of 1 to 9. Here, the total carbon number of L 1 herein means the total number of carbon atoms contained in the substituted or unsubstituted divalent organic group represented by L 1 .

另外,就圖案狀被鍍敷層與引出配線的密接性更優異的方面而言,L2 較佳為單鍵或二價脂肪族烴基、二價芳香族烴基、或將該些基團組合而成的基團。其中,L2 較佳為單鍵或總碳數為1~15。再者,此處所謂L2 的總碳數,是指L2 所表示的經取代或未經取代的二價有機基所含的總碳原子數。另外,L2 所表示的二價有機基較佳為未經取代。In addition, L 2 is preferably a single bond or a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a combination of these groups, in terms of excellent adhesion between the pattern-formed layer and the lead-out wiring. a group. Among them, L 2 is preferably a single bond or a total carbon number of from 1 to 15. Here, the total carbon number of L 2 herein means the total number of carbon atoms contained in the substituted or unsubstituted divalent organic group represented by L 2 . Further, the divalent organic group represented by L 2 is preferably unsubstituted.

所述式(b)中,W表示相互作用性基。相互作用性基的定義如上所述。In the formula (b), W represents an interactive group. The definition of the interactive group is as described above.

就反應性(硬化性、聚合性)及抑制合成時的凝膠化的方面而言,相對於聚合物中的所有重複單元,所述聚合性基單元的含量較佳為5 mol%(莫耳百分比)~50 mol%,更佳為5 mol%~40 mol%。 另外,就對鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物的吸附性的方面而言,相對於聚合物中的所有重複單元,所述相互作用性基單元的含量較佳為5 mol%~95 mol%,更佳為10 mol%~95 mol%。In terms of reactivity (hardenability, polymerizability) and inhibition of gelation at the time of synthesis, the content of the polymerizable group unit is preferably 5 mol% (mole) with respect to all the repeating units in the polymer. Percentage) ~ 50 mol%, more preferably 5 mol% to 40 mol%. Further, in terms of the adsorption property of the plating catalyst or its precursor, the content of the interactive group unit is preferably from 5 mol% to 95 mol% with respect to all the repeating units in the polymer. More preferably, it is 10 mol% to 95 mol%.

(聚合物的較佳態樣二) 於所述化合物X為聚合物的情形時,聚合物的第二較佳態樣可列舉含有下述式(A)、式(B)及式(C)所表示的重複單元的共聚物。(Preferred Aspect 2 of the Polymer) In the case where the compound X is a polymer, the second preferred aspect of the polymer may include the following formula (A), formula (B) and formula (C). The copolymer of the repeating unit represented.

[化2] [Chemical 2]

式(A)所表示的重複單元與所述式(a)所表示的重複單元相同,各基團的說明亦相同。 式(B)所表示的重複單元中的R5 、X及L2 與所述式(b)所表示的重複單元中的R5 、X及L2 相同,各基團的說明亦相同。 式(B)中的Wa表示除了後述V所表示的親水性基或其前驅物基以外的與鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物相互作用的基團。其中,較佳為氰基或醚基。The repeating unit represented by the formula (A) is the same as the repeating unit represented by the formula (a), and the description of each group is also the same. Repeating unit represented by formula (B) repeating units represented by R 5, X, and L 2 in the formula (b) in R 5, X 2 and L is the same, indicating that each of the groups are also the same. Wa in the formula (B) represents a group which interacts with a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof other than the hydrophilic group represented by V described later or a precursor thereof. Among them, a cyano group or an ether group is preferred.

式(C)中,R6 分別獨立地表示氫原子或者經取代或未經取代的烷基。 式(C)中,U表示單鍵或者經取代或未經取代的二價有機基。二價有機基的定義與上文所述的X、Y及Z所表示的二價有機基為相同含意。就容易合成聚合物、且圖案狀被鍍敷層與引出配線的密接性更優異的方面而言,U較佳為單鍵、酯基(-COO-)、醯胺基(-CONH-)、醚基(-O-)或者經取代或未經取代的二價芳香族烴基。 式(C)中,L3 表示單鍵或者經取代或未經取代的二價有機基。二價有機基的定義與上文所述的L1 及L2 所表示的二價有機基為相同含意。就容易合成聚合物、且圖案狀被鍍敷層與引出配線的密接性更優異的方面而言,L3 較佳為單鍵或二價脂肪族烴基、二價芳香族烴基、或將該些基團組合而成的基團。In the formula (C), R 6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group. In the formula (C), U represents a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent organic group. The definition of the divalent organic group has the same meaning as the divalent organic group represented by X, Y and Z described above. In terms of being easy to synthesize a polymer and having excellent adhesion between the pattern-formed layer and the lead wiring, U is preferably a single bond, an ester group (-COO-) or a guanamine group (-CONH-). An ether group (-O-) or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group. In the formula (C), L 3 represents a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent organic group. The definition of the divalent organic group has the same meaning as the divalent organic group represented by L 1 and L 2 described above. L 3 is preferably a single bond or a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group, or the like, insofar as it is easy to synthesize a polymer and the adhesion between the patterned plated layer and the lead wire is more excellent. A group composed of groups.

式(C)中,V表示親水性基或其前驅物基。所謂親水性基,只要為顯示出親水性的基團,則並無特別限定,例如可列舉羥基及羧酸基等。另外,所謂親水性基的前驅物基,是指藉由既定的處理(例如藉由酸或鹼進行處理)而產生親水性基的基團,例如可列舉經2-四氫吡喃基(2-tetrahydropyranyl,THP)保護的羧酸基等。 就與鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物的相互作用的方面而言,親水性基較佳為離子性極性基。離子性極性基具體可列舉羧酸基、磺酸基、磷酸基及硼酸基。其中,就適度的酸性(不分解其他官能基)等方面而言,較佳為羧酸基。In the formula (C), V represents a hydrophilic group or a precursor thereof. The hydrophilic group is not particularly limited as long as it is a group exhibiting hydrophilicity, and examples thereof include a hydroxyl group and a carboxylic acid group. Further, the precursor group of the hydrophilic group means a group which generates a hydrophilic group by a predetermined treatment (for example, treatment with an acid or a base), and examples thereof include 2-tetrahydropyranyl group (2). -tetrahydropyranyl, THP) protected carboxylic acid groups and the like. The hydrophilic group is preferably an ionic polar group in terms of interaction with the plating catalyst or its precursor. Specific examples of the ionic polar group include a carboxylic acid group, a sulfonic acid group, a phosphoric acid group, and a boronic acid group. Among them, a carboxylic acid group is preferred in terms of moderate acidity (no decomposition of other functional groups) and the like.

所述聚合物的第二較佳態樣的各單元的較佳含量如以下所述。 就反應性(硬化性、聚合性)及抑制合成時的凝膠化的方面而言,相對於聚合物中的所有重複單元,式(A)所表示的重複單元的含量較佳為5 mol%~50 mol%,更佳為5 mol%~30 mol%。 就對鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物的吸附性的方面而言,相對於聚合物中的所有重複單元,式(B)所表示的重複單元的含量較佳為5 mol%~75 mol%,更佳為10 mol%~70 mol%。 就利用水溶液的顯影性及耐濕密接性的方面而言,相對於聚合物中的所有重複單元,式(C)所表示的重複單元的含量較佳為10 mol%~70 mol%,更佳為20 mol%~60 mol%,進而佳為30 mol%~50 mol%。The preferred content of each unit of the second preferred aspect of the polymer is as follows. The content of the repeating unit represented by the formula (A) is preferably 5 mol% with respect to all the repeating units in the polymer in terms of reactivity (hardenability, polymerizability) and inhibition of gelation at the time of synthesis. ~50 mol%, more preferably 5 mol% to 30 mol%. In terms of adsorption to the plating catalyst or its precursor, the content of the repeating unit represented by the formula (B) is preferably from 5 mol% to 75 mol%, based on all the repeating units in the polymer. More preferably, it is 10 mol% to 70 mol%. The content of the repeating unit represented by the formula (C) is preferably from 10 mol% to 70 mol%, more preferably in terms of developability of the aqueous solution and wet adhesion resistance, with respect to all the repeating units in the polymer. It is 20 mol% to 60 mol%, and further preferably 30 mol% to 50 mol%.

所述聚合物的具體例例如可列舉:日本專利特開2009-007540號公報的段落[0106]~段落[0112]中記載的聚合物、日本專利特開2006-135271號公報的段落[0065]~段落[0070]中記載的聚合物、US2010-080964號的段落[0030]~段落[0108]中記載的聚合物等。 該聚合物可藉由公知的方法(例如所述列舉的文獻中的方法)而製造。Specific examples of the polymer include, for example, a polymer described in paragraphs [0106] to [0112] of JP-A-2009-007540, and paragraph [0065] of JP-A-2006-135271. The polymer described in the paragraph [0070], the polymer described in paragraph [0030] to [0108] of US2010-080964. The polymer can be produced by a known method such as the method in the cited literature.

(單體的較佳態樣) 於所述化合物為所謂單體的情形時,單體的一個較佳態樣可列舉式(X)所表示的化合物。(Preferred aspect of the monomer) When the compound is a so-called monomer, a preferred embodiment of the monomer may be a compound represented by the formula (X).

[化3]式(X)[Chemical 3] Formula (X)

式(X)中,R11 ~R13 分別獨立地表示氫原子或者經取代或未經取代的烷基。未經取代的烷基可列舉甲基、乙基、丙基及丁基。另外,經取代的烷基可列舉經甲氧基、氯原子、溴原子或氟原子等取代的甲基、乙基、丙基及丁基。再者,R11 較佳為氫原子或甲基。R12 較佳為氫原子。R13 較佳為氫原子。In the formula (X), R 11 to R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group. Examples of the unsubstituted alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, and a butyl group. Further, the substituted alkyl group may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group or a butyl group substituted with a methoxy group, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or a fluorine atom. Further, R 11 is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. R 12 is preferably a hydrogen atom. R 13 is preferably a hydrogen atom.

L10 表示單鍵或二價有機基。二價有機基可列舉:經取代或未經取代的脂肪族烴基(較佳為碳數1~8)、經取代或未經取代的芳香族烴基(較佳為碳數6~12)、-O-、-S-、-SO2 -、-N(R)-(R:烷基)、-CO-、-NH-、-COO-、-CONH-、及將該些基團組合而成的基團(例如伸烷氧基、伸烷氧基羰基、伸烷基羰氧基等)等。 經取代或未經取代的脂肪族烴基較佳為亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基或伸丁基,或者該些基團經甲氧基、氯原子、溴原子或氟原子等取代而成的基團。 經取代或未經取代的芳香族烴基較佳為未經取代的伸苯基或者經甲氧基、氯原子、溴原子或氟原子等取代的伸苯基。 式(X)中,L10 的一個較佳態樣可列舉-NH-脂肪族烴基-或-CO-脂肪族烴基-。L 10 represents a single bond or a divalent organic group. The divalent organic group may, for example, be a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group (preferably having 1 to 8 carbon atoms), a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group (preferably having a carbon number of 6 to 12), O-, -S-, -SO 2 -, -N(R)-(R:alkyl), -CO-, -NH-, -COO-, -CONH-, and combinations of these groups a group (for example, an alkoxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an alkylcarbonyloxy group, etc.), and the like. The substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably a methylene group, an ethyl group, a propyl group or a butyl group, or the groups are substituted by a methoxy group, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or a fluorine atom. a group. The substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably an unsubstituted phenyl group or a phenyl group substituted by a methoxy group, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or a fluorine atom. In the formula (X), a preferred aspect of L 10 may be -NH-aliphatic hydrocarbon group or -CO-aliphatic hydrocarbon group-.

W的定義與式(b)中的W的定義為相同含意,表示相互作用性基。 式(X)中,W的較佳態樣可列舉離子性極性基,更佳為羧酸基。The definition of W has the same meaning as the definition of W in the formula (b), and represents an interactive group. In the formula (X), preferred examples of W include an ionic polar group, and more preferably a carboxylic acid group.

(組成物Y) 組成物Y為含有具有相互作用性基的化合物、及具有聚合性基的化合物的組成物。即,被鍍敷層形成用層含有具有相互作用性基的化合物、及具有聚合性基的化合物此兩種。相互作用性基及聚合性基的定義如上文所述。 所謂具有相互作用性基的化合物,為具有相互作用性基的化合物。相互作用性基的定義如上文所述。此種化合物可為低分子化合物,亦可為高分子化合物。具有相互作用性基的化合物的較佳態樣可列舉具有上文所述的式(b)所表示的重複單元的高分子(例如聚丙烯酸)。再者,具有相互作用性基的化合物中不含聚合性基。 所謂具有聚合性基的化合物為所謂單體,就所形成的被鍍敷層的硬度更優異的方面而言,較佳為具有兩個以上的聚合性基的多官能單體。所謂多官能單體,具體而言較佳為具有2個~6個聚合性基的單體。就對反應性造成影響的交聯反應中的分子的運動性的方面而言,所使用的多官能單體的分子量較佳為150~1000,更佳為200~700。另外,存在多個的聚合性基彼此的間隔(距離)以原子數計而較佳為1~15,更佳為6以上且10以下。 具有聚合性基的化合物中亦可含有相互作用性基。 再者,具有相互作用性基的化合物與具有聚合性基的化合物之質量比(具有相互作用性基的化合物的質量/具有聚合性基的化合物的質量)並無特別限定,就所形成的被鍍敷層的強度及鍍敷適性的平衡的方面而言,較佳為0.1~10,更佳為0.5~5。(Composition Y) The composition Y is a composition containing a compound having an interactive group and a compound having a polymerizable group. In other words, the layer for forming a layer to be plated contains both a compound having an interactive group and a compound having a polymerizable group. The definition of the interactive group and the polymerizable group is as described above. The compound having an interactive group is a compound having an interactive group. The definition of an interactive group is as described above. Such a compound may be a low molecular compound or a high molecular compound. Preferred examples of the compound having an interactive group include a polymer (for example, polyacrylic acid) having a repeating unit represented by the above formula (b). Further, the compound having an interactive group does not contain a polymerizable group. The compound having a polymerizable group is a so-called monomer, and a polyfunctional monomer having two or more polymerizable groups is preferred because the hardness of the layer to be formed is more excellent. The polyfunctional monomer is specifically preferably a monomer having two to six polymerizable groups. The molecular weight of the polyfunctional monomer to be used is preferably from 150 to 1,000, more preferably from 200 to 700, from the viewpoint of the mobility of the molecule in the crosslinking reaction which affects the reactivity. Further, the interval (distance) between the plurality of polymerizable groups is preferably from 1 to 15, more preferably from 6 to 10, in terms of the number of atoms. The compound having a polymerizable group may further contain an interactive group. Further, the mass ratio of the compound having an interactive group to the compound having a polymerizable group (the mass of the compound having an interactive group / the mass of the compound having a polymerizable group) is not particularly limited, and the formed The balance of the strength of the plating layer and the plating suitability is preferably from 0.1 to 10, more preferably from 0.5 to 5.

被鍍敷層形成用層中的化合物X(或組成物Y)的含量並無特別限定,相對於被鍍敷層形成用層總質量,較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為80質量%以上。上限並無特別限定,較佳為99.5質量%以下。The content of the compound X (or the composition Y) in the layer for forming a layer to be plated is not particularly limited, and is preferably 50% by mass or more, and more preferably 80% by mass based on the total mass of the layer for forming a layer to be plated. the above. The upper limit is not particularly limited, but is preferably 99.5 mass% or less.

被鍍敷層形成用層中,亦可含有所述化合物X及所述組成物Y以外的成分。 被鍍敷層形成用層中亦可含有聚合起始劑。藉由含有聚合起始劑,曝光處理時的聚合性基間的反應更有效率地進行。 聚合起始劑並無特別限定,可使用公知的聚合起始劑(所謂光聚合起始劑)等。聚合起始劑的例子可列舉:二苯甲酮類、苯乙酮類、α-胺基烷基苯酮類、安息香類、酮類、噻噸酮類、苯偶醯類、苯偶醯縮酮類、肟酯類、蒽酮(anthrone)類、一硫化四甲基秋蘭姆類、雙醯基膦氧化物類、醯基膦氧化物類、蒽醌類及偶氮化合物等及其衍生物。 被鍍敷層形成用層中的聚合起始劑的含量並無特別限定,就被鍍敷層的硬化性的方面而言,相對於被鍍敷層形成用層總質量,較佳為0.01質量%~1質量%,更佳為0.1質量%~0.5質量%。The layer for forming a layer to be plated may further contain the compound X and components other than the composition Y. The layer for forming a layer to be plated may also contain a polymerization initiator. The reaction between the polymerizable groups at the time of exposure treatment is more efficiently carried out by containing a polymerization initiator. The polymerization initiator is not particularly limited, and a known polymerization initiator (so-called photopolymerization initiator) or the like can be used. Examples of the polymerization initiators include benzophenones, acetophenones, α-aminoalkylphenones, benzoin, ketones, thioxanthones, benzophenes, and benzoin contractions. Ketones, oxime esters, anthrones, tetramethylthiuram monosulfide, bis-decylphosphine oxides, mercaptophosphine oxides, anthraquinones and azo compounds, etc. Things. The content of the polymerization initiator in the layer for forming a layer to be plated is not particularly limited, and is preferably 0.01 by mass with respect to the total mass of the layer for forming a layer to be plated. % to 1% by mass, more preferably 0.1% by mass to 0.5% by mass.

被鍍敷層形成用層中,視需要亦可添加其他添加劑(例如增感劑、硬化劑、聚合抑制劑、抗氧化劑、抗靜電劑、填料、粒子、阻燃劑、界面活性劑、潤滑劑及塑化劑等)。In the layer for forming a plating layer, other additives may be added as needed (for example, a sensitizer, a hardener, a polymerization inhibitor, an antioxidant, an antistatic agent, a filler, a particle, a flame retardant, a surfactant, a lubricant) And plasticizers, etc.).

被鍍敷層形成用層的厚度並無特別限定,較佳為0.01 μm~20 μm,更佳為0.1 μm~10 μm,進而佳為0.1 μm~5 μm。 所述被鍍敷層形成用層的厚度為平均厚度,為對被鍍敷層形成用層的任意10點的厚度進行測定並加以算術平均所得的值。The thickness of the layer for forming a layer to be plated is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.01 μm to 20 μm, more preferably 0.1 μm to 10 μm, still more preferably 0.1 μm to 5 μm. The thickness of the layer for forming a layer to be plated is an average thickness, and is a value obtained by measuring the thickness of any 10 points of the layer for forming a layer to be plated and arithmetically averaging them.

(步驟的順序) 於所述基板上形成被鍍敷層形成用層的方法並無特別限定,可列舉:於基板上塗佈含有上文所述的各種成分的組成物而形成被鍍敷層形成用層的方法(塗佈法);及於暫用基板上形成被鍍敷層形成用層並轉印至基板上的方法(轉印法)等。其中,就容易控制厚度的方面而言,較佳為塗佈法。 以下,對塗佈法的態樣加以詳述。(Step of Step) The method of forming the layer for forming a layer to be plated on the substrate is not particularly limited, and a composition including the above-described various components is applied onto the substrate to form a layer to be plated. A method of forming a layer (coating method); a method of forming a layer for forming a layer to be plated on a temporary substrate, and transferring the layer to a substrate (transfer method). Among them, in terms of easy control of the thickness, a coating method is preferred. Hereinafter, the aspect of the coating method will be described in detail.

塗佈法中使用的組成物中,至少含有上文所述的化合物X或組成物Y。視需要亦可含有上文所述的其他成分(例如聚合起始劑)。 再者,組成物中,就操作性的方面而言,較佳為含有溶劑。 可使用的溶劑並無特別限定,例如可列舉:水、醇系溶劑、酮系溶劑、醯胺系溶劑、腈系溶劑、酯系溶劑、碳酸酯系溶劑、醚系溶劑、二醇系溶劑、胺系溶劑、硫醇系溶劑及鹵素系溶劑等。 組成物中的溶劑的含量並無特別限定,相對於組成物總量,較佳為50質量%~98質量%,更佳為70質量%~95質量%。若為所述範圍內,則組成物的操作性優異,容易控制被鍍敷層形成用層的層厚。The composition used in the coating method contains at least the compound X or the composition Y described above. Other ingredients (such as a polymerization initiator) as described above may also be contained as needed. Further, in the composition, it is preferred to contain a solvent in terms of workability. The solvent to be used is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include water, an alcohol solvent, a ketone solvent, a guanamine solvent, a nitrile solvent, an ester solvent, a carbonate solvent, an ether solvent, and a glycol solvent. An amine solvent, a thiol solvent, a halogen solvent, or the like. The content of the solvent in the composition is not particularly limited, and is preferably 50% by mass to 98% by mass, and more preferably 70% by mass to 95% by mass based on the total amount of the composition. When it is in the above range, the workability of the composition is excellent, and it is easy to control the layer thickness of the layer for forming a layer to be plated.

於塗佈法的情形時,將組成物塗佈於基板上的方法並無特別限定,可使用公知的方法(例如旋塗、模塗、浸塗等)。 就操作性及製造效率的方面而言,較佳為如下態樣,即將組成物塗佈於基板上,視需要進行乾燥處理而將塗膜中殘存的溶劑去除,形成被鍍敷層形成用層。 再者,乾燥處理的條件並無特別限定,就生產性更優異的方面而言,較佳為於室溫~220℃(較佳為50℃~120℃)下實施1分鐘~30分鐘(較佳為1分鐘~10分鐘)。In the case of the coating method, the method of applying the composition onto the substrate is not particularly limited, and a known method (for example, spin coating, die coating, dip coating, or the like) can be used. In terms of operability and production efficiency, it is preferred that the composition is applied onto a substrate, and if necessary, drying is performed to remove the solvent remaining in the coating film to form a layer for forming a layer to be plated. . In addition, the conditions of the drying treatment are not particularly limited, and in terms of more excellent productivity, it is preferably carried out at room temperature to 220 ° C (preferably 50 ° C to 120 ° C) for 1 minute to 30 minutes (compared Good for 1 minute to 10 minutes).

<步驟B(圖案狀被鍍敷層形成步驟B)> 步驟B為對於被鍍敷層形成用層,對需形成引出配線的區域(要形成引出配線的區域)進行曝光,將被鍍敷層形成用層中的未曝光部去除,形成圖案狀被鍍敷層的步驟。如上文所述,引出配線是藉由實施鍍敷處理而配置於圖案狀被鍍敷層上。因此,該步驟中,如圖3A及圖3B所示,於需藉由後述鍍敷處理而形成引出配線的區域中,形成圖案狀被鍍敷層14。再者,圖3A中,形成5條圖案狀被鍍敷層14,但其條數並無特別限定。 更具體而言,對被鍍敷層形成用層的既定區域(需形成引出配線的區域)實施曝光,藉此於曝光區域中進行聚合性基間的聚合、及基板與聚合性基的反應等,經曝光的被鍍敷層形成用層硬化,成為不溶部。該不溶部成為所謂圖案狀被鍍敷層。繼而,將被鍍敷層形成用層的未曝光部(未經光照射(曝光處理)的部分)去除,藉此形成圖案狀被鍍敷層。 以下,首先對曝光處理的方法加以詳述,然後對未曝光部的去除處理加以詳述。<Step B (Pattern-formed layer forming step B)> Step B is a layer for forming a layer to be plated, and a region where a lead wiring is to be formed (a region where lead wires are to be formed) is exposed, and a layer to be plated is applied. The step of removing the unexposed portion in the formation layer to form a patterned plated layer. As described above, the lead wiring is disposed on the pattern-coated layer by performing a plating process. Therefore, in this step, as shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the pattern-formed layer 14 is formed in a region where the lead wiring is to be formed by a plating process which will be described later. In addition, in FIG. 3A, five patterns of the plated layer 14 are formed, but the number of the layers is not particularly limited. More specifically, the predetermined region (the region where the lead wiring is to be formed) of the layer for forming a layer to be plated is exposed, whereby polymerization between the polymerizable groups and reaction between the substrate and the polymerizable group are performed in the exposed region. The exposed layer for forming a layer to be exposed is hardened to form an insoluble portion. This insoluble portion is a so-called patterned plated layer. Then, the unexposed portion (the portion not subjected to light irradiation (exposure treatment)) of the layer for forming a plating layer is removed, thereby forming a patterned plated layer. Hereinafter, the method of the exposure processing will be described in detail first, and then the removal processing of the unexposed portion will be described in detail.

曝光處理(光照射處理)中,根據所使用的被鍍敷層形成用層的材料而實施最適波長的光下的曝光。例如可使用紫外光(Ultraviolet,UV)燈及可見光線等的光照射。光源例如可列舉水銀燈、金屬鹵化物燈、氙氣燈、化學燈及碳弧燈等。另外,亦可使用電子束、X射線、離子束及遠紅外線等。 曝光時間視被鍍敷層形成用層的材料的反應性及光源而不同,通常為10秒鐘~5小時的期間。曝光能量只要為10 mJ~8000 mJ左右即可,較佳為50 mJ~3000 mJ的範圍。 再者,以圖案狀實施所述曝光處理的方法並無特別限定,可採用公知的方法。例如只要介隔具有既定開口部的遮罩對被鍍敷層形成用層照射曝光用光即可。In the exposure treatment (light irradiation treatment), exposure under light of an optimum wavelength is performed in accordance with the material of the layer to be plated layer to be used. For example, ultraviolet light (Ultraviolet (UV) lamps, light rays such as visible light rays, etc., can be used. Examples of the light source include a mercury lamp, a metal halide lamp, a xenon lamp, a chemical lamp, and a carbon arc lamp. Further, an electron beam, an X-ray, an ion beam, a far infrared ray or the like can also be used. The exposure time varies depending on the reactivity of the material of the layer for forming a plating layer and the light source, and is usually a period of from 10 seconds to 5 hours. The exposure energy may be about 10 mJ to 8000 mJ, preferably 50 mJ to 3000 mJ. Further, the method of performing the exposure treatment in a pattern is not particularly limited, and a known method can be employed. For example, it is only necessary to irradiate the layer for forming a layer to be plated with exposure light through a mask having a predetermined opening.

如上所述,實施了曝光的區域為需形成引出配線的區域。所謂需形成引出配線的區域為引出配線的形成預定區域(自基板的法線方向觀察時,需形成引出配線的區域),對位於該區域中的被鍍敷層形成用層實施曝光處理。即,於自基板的法線方向觀察時,引出配線的形成預定區域與曝光區域的位置一致。 再者,本說明書中,所謂「一致」,不僅是指完全一致,亦可有實驗上的誤差(偏移)(換言之,亦可為大致一致)。 通常,大多情況下引出配線是形成於基板的邊緣區域,曝光區域亦位於邊緣區域。再者,所謂邊緣區域為自基板的外邊緣向中央側延伸的接近外邊緣的區域。As described above, the region where the exposure is performed is a region where the lead wiring needs to be formed. The region where the lead wiring is to be formed is a predetermined region in which the lead wiring is formed (a region where the lead wiring needs to be formed when viewed from the normal direction of the substrate), and the layer for forming a layer to be plated located in the region is subjected to exposure processing. That is, when viewed from the normal direction of the substrate, the predetermined region where the lead wiring is formed coincides with the position of the exposure region. In addition, in this specification, "consistent" means not only the same, but also an experimental error (offset) (in other words, it may be substantially the same). Usually, in most cases, the lead wiring is formed in an edge region of the substrate, and the exposure region is also located in the edge region. Further, the edge region is a region extending from the outer edge of the substrate toward the center side and close to the outer edge.

繼而,將被鍍敷層形成用層的未曝光部去除,形成圖案狀被鍍敷層。 將未曝光部去除的方法並無特別限定,可列舉使溶解被鍍敷層形成用層的溶劑與被鍍敷層形成用層接觸的方法。 更具體可列舉使用鹼性溶液作為顯影液的方法。於使用鹼性溶液將未曝光部去除的情形時,可列舉:使具有實施了曝光處理的被鍍敷層形成用層的基板浸漬於鹼性溶液中的方法(浸漬方法);及於該被鍍敷層形成用層上塗佈鹼性溶液的方法(塗佈方法)等,較佳為浸漬方法。浸漬方法的情形時,就生產性及作業性等方面而言,浸漬時間較佳為1分鐘~30分鐘左右。Then, the unexposed portion of the layer for forming a plating layer is removed to form a patterned plated layer. The method of removing the unexposed portion is not particularly limited, and a method of bringing the solvent for dissolving the layer for forming a layer to be plated into contact with the layer for forming a layer to be plated is mentioned. More specifically, a method of using an alkaline solution as a developing solution can be cited. In the case where the unexposed portion is removed using an alkaline solution, a method of immersing a substrate having a layer for forming a layer to be plated subjected to exposure treatment in an alkaline solution (immersion method); and A method (coating method) or the like for applying an alkaline solution on the layer for forming a plating layer is preferably a dipping method. In the case of the immersion method, the immersion time is preferably from about 1 minute to 30 minutes in terms of productivity and workability.

<步驟C(鍍敷處理步驟C)> 步驟C為對圖案狀被鍍敷層賦予鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物,對賦予有鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物的圖案狀被鍍敷層進行鍍敷處理,於圖案狀被鍍敷層上形成引出配線的步驟。藉由實施該步驟,如圖4A及圖4B所示,於圖案狀被鍍敷層14上形成引出配線16。引出配線包含藉由鍍敷處理所形成的金屬層。再者,引出配線16的與透明電極連接之側的一端部呈T字狀的形狀,但不限定於該態樣。 以下,分為對圖案狀被鍍敷層賦予鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物的步驟(步驟X)、與對賦予有鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物的圖案狀被鍍敷層進行鍍敷處理的步驟(步驟Y)來加以說明。<Step C (Plating Treatment Step C)> Step C is to apply a plating catalyst or a precursor to the patterned plating layer, and to apply a patterned plating layer to which a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof is applied. The plating treatment is a step of forming lead wires on the patterned layer to be plated. By performing this step, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the lead wiring 16 is formed on the pattern-formed layer 14. The lead wiring includes a metal layer formed by a plating process. Further, the one end portion of the lead wire 16 on the side connected to the transparent electrode has a T-shape, but is not limited to this. Hereinafter, the step of applying a plating catalyst or a precursor to the patterned plating layer (step X) and plating the patterned plating layer to which the plating catalyst or its precursor is applied are performed. The steps (step Y) are explained.

(步驟X:鍍敷觸媒賦予步驟) 該步驟中,首先對圖案狀被鍍敷層賦予鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物。來源於所述化合物X或組成物Y的相互作用性基依其功能而附著(吸附)所賦予的鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物。更具體而言,於圖案狀被鍍敷層表面上賦予鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物。 鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物作為鍍敷處理的觸媒及電極而發揮功能。因此,所使用的鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物的種類是根據鍍敷處理的種類而適當決定。 再者,所使用的鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物較佳為無電鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物。以下,主要對無電鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物等加以詳述。(Step X: Plating Catalyst Supplying Step) In this step, first, a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof is applied to the patterned coating layer. The interacting group derived from the compound X or the composition Y adheres (adsorbs) the plating catalyst or its precursor depending on its function. More specifically, a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof is applied to the surface of the patterned coating layer. The plating catalyst or its precursor functions as a catalyst and an electrode for the plating treatment. Therefore, the type of the plating catalyst or its precursor to be used is appropriately determined depending on the type of the plating treatment. Furthermore, the plating catalyst or precursor thereof used is preferably an electroless plating catalyst or a precursor thereof. Hereinafter, the electroless plating catalyst or its precursor will be mainly described in detail.

該步驟中所用的無電鍍敷觸媒只要成為無電鍍敷時的活性核,則亦可使用任何無電鍍敷觸媒。具體可列舉具有自觸媒還原反應的觸媒能力的金屬(作為電離傾向低於Ni的可進行無電鍍敷的金屬而已知的金屬)等。更具體可列舉Pd、Ag、Cu、Ni、Pt、Au及Co等。其中,就觸媒能力高的方面而言,較佳為Ag、Pd、Pt或Cu。 該無電鍍敷觸媒亦可使用金屬膠體。 所謂該步驟中所用的無電鍍敷觸媒前驅物,只要可藉由化學反應而成為無電鍍敷觸媒,則並無特別限定。主要可使用作為所述無電鍍敷觸媒而列舉的金屬的金屬離子。作為無電鍍敷觸媒前驅物的金屬離子藉由還原反應而成為作為無電鍍敷觸媒的0價金屬。亦可於對圖案狀被鍍敷層賦予作為無電鍍敷觸媒前驅物的金屬離子後,浸漬於無電鍍敷浴中之前,另藉由還原反應使無電鍍敷觸媒前驅物變化為0價金屬,製成無電鍍敷觸媒。另外,亦可保持無電鍍敷觸媒前驅物的狀態而浸漬於無電鍍敷浴中,藉由無電鍍敷浴中的還原劑而使無電鍍敷觸媒前驅物變化為金屬(無電鍍敷觸媒)。The electroless plating catalyst used in this step may be any electroless plating catalyst as long as it becomes an active core during electroless plating. Specific examples thereof include a metal having a catalyst capable of self-catalytic reduction reaction (a metal known as an electroless metal which is less likely to be ionized than Ni). More specifically, Pd, Ag, Cu, Ni, Pt, Au, Co, etc. are mentioned. Among them, in terms of high catalyst capacity, Ag, Pd, Pt or Cu is preferred. The electroless plating catalyst can also use a metal colloid. The electroless plating catalyst precursor used in this step is not particularly limited as long as it can be an electroless plating catalyst by a chemical reaction. Metal ions of the metals exemplified as the electroless plating catalyst can be mainly used. The metal ions which are precursors of the electroless plating catalyst become a zero-valent metal which is an electroless plating catalyst by a reduction reaction. It is also possible to apply a metal ion as a precursor of the electroless plating catalyst to the patterned plating layer, and then change the electroless plating catalyst precursor to zero before the immersion in the electroless plating bath. Metal, made of electroless plating catalyst. In addition, the electroless plating precursor can be kept immersed in the electroless plating bath, and the electroless plating precursor can be changed to metal by the reducing agent in the electroless plating bath (electroless plating) Media).

作為無電鍍敷觸媒前驅物的金屬離子較佳為使用金屬鹽對圖案狀被鍍敷層賦予。所使用的金屬鹽只要溶解於適當的溶劑中而解離成金屬離子與鹼(陰離子),則並無特別限定,例如可列舉M(NO3 )n 、MCln 、M2/n (SO4 )及M3/n (PO4 )(M表示n價的金屬原子)等。金屬離子可較佳地使用所述金屬鹽解離所得的離子。例如可列舉:Ag離子、Cu離子、Ni離子、Co離子、Pt離子及Pd離子。其中,較佳為可進行多牙配位的金屬離子,尤其就可配位的官能基的種類數及觸媒能力的方面而言,較佳為Ag離子、Pd離子或Cu離子。 該步驟中,亦可使用0價金屬來作為用於不進行無電鍍敷而直接進行電鍍的觸媒。The metal ion as the precursor of the electroless plating catalyst is preferably applied to the patterned layer to be plated using a metal salt. The metal salt to be used is not particularly limited as long as it is dissolved in a suitable solvent to be dissociated into a metal ion and a base (anion), and examples thereof include M(NO 3 ) n , MCl n , and M 2/n (SO 4 ). And M 3/n (PO 4 ) (M represents an n-valent metal atom) or the like. Metal ions can preferably be used to dissociate the resulting ions using the metal salt. For example, Ag ion, Cu ion, Ni ion, Co ion, Pt ion, and Pd ion are mentioned. Among them, metal ions capable of multidentate coordination are preferable, and in particular, Ag ions, Pd ions, or Cu ions are preferable in terms of the number of kinds of functional groups that can be coordinated and the catalytic ability. In this step, a zero-valent metal may also be used as a catalyst for directly performing electroplating without electroless plating.

關於對圖案狀被鍍敷層賦予鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物的方法,例如只要製備使鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物分散或溶解於適當的溶劑中而成的溶液,並將該溶液塗佈於圖案狀被鍍敷層上,或者於該溶液中浸漬具有圖案狀被鍍敷層的基板即可。所述溶劑可適當使用水或有機溶劑。A method of applying a plating catalyst or a precursor to a patterned plating layer, for example, preparing a solution obtained by dispersing or dissolving a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof in a suitable solvent, and coating the solution The substrate may be coated on the patterned layer or the substrate having the patterned layer to be plated may be immersed in the solution. As the solvent, water or an organic solvent can be suitably used.

溶液中的鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物的濃度並無特別限定,較佳為0.001質量%~50質量%,更佳為0.005質量%~30質量%。 另外,接觸時間較佳為30秒鐘~24小時左右,更佳為1分鐘~1小時左右。The concentration of the plating catalyst or its precursor in the solution is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.001% by mass to 50% by mass, and more preferably 0.005% by mass to 30% by mass. Further, the contact time is preferably from about 30 seconds to about 24 hours, more preferably from about 1 minute to about 1 hour.

關於圖案狀被鍍敷層的鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物的吸附量,視所使用的鍍敷浴種類、觸媒金屬種類、圖案狀被鍍敷層的相互作用性基種類及使用方法等而不同,就鍍敷的析出性的方面而言,較佳為5 mg/m2 ~1000 mg/m2 ,更佳為10 mg/m2 ~800 mg/m2 ,進而佳為20 mg/m2 ~600 mg/m2The amount of adsorption of the plating catalyst or the precursor of the patterned coating layer depends on the type of plating bath used, the type of catalyst metal, the type of interaction layer of the patterned coating layer, and the method of use. The difference is preferably from 5 mg/m 2 to 1000 mg/m 2 , more preferably from 10 mg/m 2 to 800 mg/m 2 , and even more preferably 20 mg/min, in terms of the precipitation property of the plating. m 2 to 600 mg/m 2 .

(步驟Y:鍍敷處理步驟) 繼而,對賦予有鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物的圖案狀被鍍敷層進行鍍敷處理。 鍍敷處理的方法並無特別限定,例如可列舉無電鍍敷處理或電鍍處理(電解鍍敷處理)。該步驟中,可單獨實施無電鍍敷處理,亦可於實施無電鍍敷處理後進一步實施電鍍處理。 以下,對無電鍍敷處理及電鍍處理的順序加以詳述。(Step Y: Plating Treatment Step) Next, the plating layer to be plated to which the plating catalyst or its precursor is applied is subjected to a plating treatment. The method of the plating treatment is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an electroless plating treatment or a plating treatment (electrolytic plating treatment). In this step, the electroless plating treatment may be separately performed, or the electroplating treatment may be further performed after the electroless plating treatment. Hereinafter, the order of the electroless plating treatment and the plating treatment will be described in detail.

所謂無電鍍敷處理,是指使用溶解有欲作為鍍敷而析出的金屬離子的溶液,藉由化學反應使金屬析出的操作。 該步驟的無電鍍敷例如較佳為藉由以下方式進行:將具有賦予有無電鍍敷觸媒的圖案狀被鍍敷層的基板水洗,將多餘的無電鍍敷觸媒(金屬)去除後,將經水洗的基板浸漬於無電鍍敷浴中。所使用的無電鍍敷浴可使用公知的無電鍍敷浴。 另外,於將具有賦予有無電鍍敷觸媒前驅物的圖案狀被鍍敷層的基板以無電鍍敷觸媒前驅物吸附或含浸於圖案狀被鍍敷層中的狀態浸漬於無電鍍敷浴中的情形時,較佳為將基板水洗而將多餘的無電鍍敷觸媒前驅物(金屬鹽等)去除後,使經水洗的基板浸漬於無電鍍敷浴中。於該情形時,於無電鍍敷浴中,進行無電鍍敷觸媒前驅物的還原及隨後的無電鍍敷。此處,所使用的無電鍍敷浴可與所述同樣地使用公知的無電鍍敷浴。 再者,關於無電鍍敷觸媒前驅物的還原,亦可與所述般的使用無電鍍敷液的態樣不同,準備觸媒活化液(還原液)並作為無電鍍敷前的其他步驟來進行。The electroless plating treatment refers to an operation of depositing a metal by a chemical reaction using a solution in which a metal ion to be deposited as a plating is dissolved. The electroless plating in this step is preferably carried out by, for example, washing a substrate having a patterned plated layer to which an electroplating catalyst is applied, and removing excess electroless plating catalyst (metal). The water-washed substrate was immersed in an electroless plating bath. A well-known electroless plating bath can be used for the electroless plating bath used. In addition, the substrate having the patterned plated layer to which the electroless plating catalyst precursor is applied is immersed in the electroless plating bath in a state in which the electroless plating catalyst precursor is adsorbed or impregnated in the pattern-like layer to be plated. In the case of washing, the substrate is washed with water to remove excess electroless plating catalyst precursor (metal salt or the like), and then the water-washed substrate is immersed in an electroless plating bath. In this case, the reduction of the electroless plating catalyst precursor and the subsequent electroless plating are carried out in an electroless plating bath. Here, the electroless plating bath used can be used in the same manner as described above using a known electroless plating bath. Further, the reduction of the electroless plating catalyst precursor may be different from the above-described use of the electroless plating solution, and the catalyst activation liquid (reducing liquid) may be prepared and used as another step before the electroless plating. get on.

關於通常的無電鍍敷浴的組成,除了溶劑(例如水)以外,主要含有1.鍍敷用的金屬離子、2.還原劑、3.提高金屬離子的穩定性的添加劑(穩定劑)。該鍍敷浴中除了該些成分以外,亦可含有鍍敷浴的穩定劑等公知的添加劑。 無電鍍敷浴所用的有機溶劑較佳為可溶於水的溶劑,更佳為丙酮等酮類以及甲醇、乙醇及異丙醇等醇類。關於無電鍍敷浴所用的金屬的種類,銅、錫、鉛、鎳、金、銀、鈀及銠已為人所知,其中,就導電性的方面而言,較佳為銅、銀或金,更佳為銅。另外,根據所述金屬而選擇最適的還原劑及添加劑。 於無電鍍敷浴中的浸漬時間較佳為1分鐘~6小時左右,更佳為1分鐘~3小時左右。The composition of the usual electroless plating bath contains, in addition to a solvent (for example, water), a metal ion for plating, a reducing agent, and an additive (stabilizer) for improving the stability of metal ions. In addition to these components, the plating bath may contain a known additive such as a stabilizer of a plating bath. The organic solvent used in the electroless plating bath is preferably a water-soluble solvent, more preferably a ketone such as acetone or an alcohol such as methanol, ethanol or isopropyl alcohol. Regarding the kind of metal used in the electroless plating bath, copper, tin, lead, nickel, gold, silver, palladium, and ruthenium are known, and among them, copper, silver or gold is preferable in terms of conductivity. More preferably copper. Further, an optimum reducing agent and an additive are selected depending on the metal. The immersion time in the electroless plating bath is preferably from about 1 minute to about 6 hours, more preferably from about 1 minute to about 3 hours.

該步驟中,於被賦予至圖案狀被鍍敷層上的鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物具有作為電極的功能的情形時,可對賦予有該觸媒或其前驅物的圖案狀被鍍敷層進行電鍍。 再者,如上所述,於該步驟中,於所述無電鍍敷處理後,視需要可進行電鍍處理。此種態樣中,可適當調整所形成的引出配線的厚度。 電鍍的方法可使用現有公知的方法。再者,電鍍所用的金屬可列舉銅、鉻、鉛、鎳、金、銀、錫及鋅等,就導電性的方面而言,較佳為銅、金或銀,更佳為銅。In this step, when the plating catalyst or the precursor thereof applied to the patterned layer to be plated has a function as an electrode, the pattern to which the catalyst or its precursor is applied may be plated. The layers are plated. Further, as described above, in this step, after the electroless plating treatment, plating treatment may be performed as needed. In such an aspect, the thickness of the formed lead wires can be appropriately adjusted. The method of electroplating can use a conventionally known method. Further, examples of the metal used for the plating include copper, chromium, lead, nickel, gold, silver, tin, zinc, and the like. From the viewpoint of conductivity, copper, gold or silver is preferable, and copper is more preferable.

藉由所述順序製作的引出配線的厚度並無特別限定,較佳為0.01 μm~20 μm,更佳為0.1 μm~10 μm,進而佳為0.1 μm~5 μm。 所述引出配線的厚度為平均厚度,為對引出配線的任意10點的厚度進行測定並加以算術平均所得的值。The thickness of the lead wiring produced by the above procedure is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.01 μm to 20 μm, more preferably 0.1 μm to 10 μm, still more preferably 0.1 μm to 5 μm. The thickness of the lead wires is an average thickness, and is a value obtained by measuring the thickness of any 10 points of the lead wires and arithmetically averaging them.

<步驟D(透明導電膜形成步驟D)> 步驟D為以至少重疊於引出配線的一端部上的方式於基板上形成透明導電膜的步驟。於圖5A及圖5B中,示出於基板10的整個面配置透明導電膜18的態樣。即,於圖5A及圖5B中,透明導電膜18是配置於基板10上及引出配線16上。<Step D (Transparent Conductive Film Forming Step D)> Step D is a step of forming a transparent conductive film on the substrate so as to overlap at least one end portion of the lead wiring. 5A and 5B, a state in which the transparent conductive film 18 is disposed on the entire surface of the substrate 10 is shown. That is, in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the transparent conductive film 18 is disposed on the substrate 10 and on the lead wiring 16.

透明導電膜的構成材料並無特別限定,例如可列舉:選自由銦、錫、鋅、鎵、銻、鈦、矽、鋯、鎂、鋁、金、銀、銅、鈀、鎢及鎘所組成的群組中的至少一種金屬的金屬氧化物。金屬氧化物例如較佳為氧化銦錫(Indium Tin Oxide,ITO)、氧化銻錫(Antimony Tin Oxide,ATO)、ZnO、SnO或氧化鎘錫(Cadmium Tin Oxide,CTO)等,更佳為ITO。 ITO較佳為含有80質量%~99質量%的氧化銦及1質量%~20質量%的氧化錫。 透明導電膜的厚度並無特別限定,大多情況下為10 nm~200 nm左右,就薄膜的方面而言,較佳為15 nm~40 nm,更佳為20 nm~30 nm。The constituent material of the transparent conductive film is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include those selected from the group consisting of indium, tin, zinc, gallium, germanium, titanium, lanthanum, zirconium, magnesium, aluminum, gold, silver, copper, palladium, tungsten, and cadmium. a metal oxide of at least one metal in the group. The metal oxide is preferably, for example, Indium Tin Oxide (ITO), Antimony Tin Oxide (ATO), ZnO, SnO, or Cadmium Tin Oxide (CTO), and more preferably ITO. ITO preferably contains 80% by mass to 99% by mass of indium oxide and 1% by mass to 20% by mass of tin oxide. The thickness of the transparent conductive film is not particularly limited, and is usually from 10 nm to 200 nm in many cases, and preferably from 15 nm to 40 nm, and more preferably from 20 nm to 30 nm in terms of a film.

透明導電膜的製造方法並無特別限定,例如可列舉:真空蒸鍍法、濺鍍等物理氣相析出法及化學氣相沈積(chemical vapor deposition,CVD)法等化學氣相析出法等公知的成膜方法。The method for producing the transparent conductive film is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include known methods such as a vacuum vapor deposition method, a physical vapor deposition method such as sputtering, and a chemical vapor deposition method such as a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. Film formation method.

<步驟E(抗蝕劑圖案形成步驟E)> 該步驟為於透明導電膜上形成感光性抗蝕劑層,以於配置有引出配線的區域、及需形成透明電極的區域中形成抗蝕劑圖案的方式,對感光性抗蝕劑層進行曝光,對經曝光的感光性抗蝕劑層實施顯影處理,形成抗蝕劑圖案的步驟。藉由實施該步驟,於透明導電膜上的既定位置形成抗蝕劑圖案。 更具體而言,如圖6A~圖6C所示般形成抗蝕劑圖案20,該抗蝕劑圖案20包含配置於配置有引出配線16的區域中的第1抗蝕劑圖案20A、及配置於需形成透明電極的區域中的第2抗蝕劑圖案20B。再者,第1抗蝕劑圖案20A是以自基板10的法線方向觀察時與引出配線16一致的方式配置。另外,第2抗蝕劑圖案20B是以自基板10的法線方向觀察時與需形成透明電極的區域一致的方式配置。再者,所謂需形成透明電極的區域,是指透明電極的形成預定區域(自基板的法線方向觀察時,需形成透明電極的區域)。 以下,分為於透明導電膜上形成感光性抗蝕劑層的步驟(步驟Z)、與形成抗蝕劑圖案的步驟(步驟W)來加以說明。 再者,本說明書中,所謂感光性抗蝕劑層是指藉由既定波長的光而感光並硬化的層,所謂抗蝕劑圖案是指感光性抗蝕劑層硬化所得的圖案狀的膜。<Step E (Resist Pattern Formation Step E)> This step is to form a photosensitive resist layer on the transparent conductive film to form a resist in a region where the lead wiring is disposed and a region where a transparent electrode is to be formed. In the form of a pattern, the photosensitive resist layer is exposed, and the exposed photosensitive resist layer is subjected to development processing to form a resist pattern. By performing this step, a resist pattern is formed at a predetermined position on the transparent conductive film. More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 6A to 6C , a resist pattern 20 including a first resist pattern 20A disposed in a region where the lead wiring 16 is disposed, and a resist pattern 20 are disposed. The second resist pattern 20B in the region where the transparent electrode is to be formed. In addition, the first resist pattern 20A is disposed so as to be aligned with the lead wiring 16 when viewed from the normal direction of the substrate 10. In addition, the second resist pattern 20B is disposed so as to be aligned with a region where a transparent electrode is to be formed when viewed from the normal direction of the substrate 10. In addition, the area in which the transparent electrode is to be formed refers to a predetermined region in which the transparent electrode is formed (a region in which a transparent electrode is to be formed when viewed from the normal direction of the substrate). Hereinafter, the step of forming a photosensitive resist layer on the transparent conductive film (step Z) and the step of forming a resist pattern (step W) will be described. In the present specification, the photosensitive resist layer refers to a layer which is photosensitive and hardened by light of a predetermined wavelength, and the resist pattern refers to a pattern-like film obtained by curing the photosensitive resist layer.

(步驟Z) 步驟Z為於透明導電膜上形成感光性抗蝕劑層的步驟。 感光性抗蝕劑層的製造方法並無特別限定,可使用公知的方法。例如可列舉:藉由將乾膜抗蝕劑層壓於透明導電膜上而設置感光性抗蝕劑層的方法;以及將感光性液狀抗蝕劑塗佈於透明導電膜上而設置感光性抗蝕劑層的方法。 感光性抗蝕劑層可為正型感光性抗蝕劑層,亦可為負型感光性抗蝕劑層,更佳為負型感光性抗蝕劑層。(Step Z) Step Z is a step of forming a photosensitive resist layer on the transparent conductive film. The method for producing the photosensitive resist layer is not particularly limited, and a known method can be used. For example, a method of providing a photosensitive resist layer by laminating a dry film resist on a transparent conductive film; and applying a photosensitive liquid resist to a transparent conductive film to provide photosensitivity A method of resist layer. The photosensitive resist layer may be a positive photosensitive resist layer or a negative photosensitive resist layer, and more preferably a negative photosensitive resist layer.

該步驟中使用的感光性抗蝕劑層的材料並無特別限定,可使用公知的材料。例如負型感光性抗蝕劑層較佳為可利用以鹼性水溶液作為主成分的水系顯影液將進行感光而變為不溶的部分以外溶解去除的材料。 感光性抗蝕劑層的膜厚較佳為10 μm以下,更佳為5 μm以下,進而佳為3 μm以下。為了確保必要的抗蝕劑性能、均勻且無缺點地進行感光性液狀抗蝕劑的塗佈,膜厚的下限值較佳為0.5 μm以上。The material of the photosensitive resist layer used in this step is not particularly limited, and a known material can be used. For example, it is preferable that the negative-type photosensitive resist layer can be dissolved and removed by a water-based developing solution containing an alkaline aqueous solution as a main component, which is exposed to light and insoluble. The film thickness of the photosensitive resist layer is preferably 10 μm or less, more preferably 5 μm or less, and still more preferably 3 μm or less. In order to ensure the necessary resist performance and to apply the photosensitive liquid resist uniformly and without defects, the lower limit of the film thickness is preferably 0.5 μm or more.

於塗佈感光性液狀抗蝕劑而設置感光性抗蝕劑層的情形時,塗佈方法例如可使用:浸漬塗佈、滑動塗佈、簾幕式塗佈、棒塗、氣刀塗佈、輥塗、凹版塗佈、噴霧塗佈等定量塗佈方式。When a photosensitive resist layer is applied to apply a photosensitive liquid resist, the coating method may be, for example, dip coating, slip coating, curtain coating, bar coating, or air knife coating. , quantitative coating methods such as roll coating, gravure coating, and spray coating.

(步驟W) 步驟W為以於配置有引出配線的區域、及需形成透明電極的區域中形成抗蝕劑圖案的方式對感光性抗蝕劑層進行曝光,對感光性抗蝕劑層實施顯影處理,形成抗蝕劑圖案的步驟。 關於該步驟的順序,只要將抗蝕劑圖案配置於既定區域(配置有引出配線的區域、及需形成透明電極的區域)中,則並無特別限定。即,只要於自法線方向觀察基板時,具有抗蝕劑圖案的區域、與配置有引出配線的區域及需形成透明電極的區域一致,則可為任何方法。 例如於使用負型感光性抗蝕劑層作為感光性抗蝕劑層的情形時,只要介隔具有將所述既定區域曝光般的開口部的遮罩,對感光性抗蝕劑層進行曝光即可。另外,於使用正型感光性抗蝕劑層作為感光性抗蝕劑層的情形時,只要介隔具有所述既定區域成為未曝光部般的開口部的遮罩,對感光性抗蝕劑層進行曝光即可。 曝光所使用的光視感光性抗蝕劑層的種類而不同,可列舉上文所述的步驟B中例示的光。(Step W) In the step W, the photosensitive resist layer is exposed to form a resist pattern in a region where the lead wiring is disposed and a region where the transparent electrode is to be formed, and the photosensitive resist layer is developed. Processing, the step of forming a resist pattern. The order of this step is not particularly limited as long as the resist pattern is disposed in a predetermined region (a region where the lead wiring is disposed and a region where the transparent electrode is to be formed). That is, as long as the substrate is observed from the normal direction, the region having the resist pattern, the region in which the lead wiring is disposed, and the region where the transparent electrode is to be formed may be any method. For example, when a negative photosensitive resist layer is used as the photosensitive resist layer, the photosensitive resist layer is exposed by interposing a mask having an opening portion for exposing the predetermined region. can. In the case where a positive photosensitive resist layer is used as the photosensitive resist layer, a photosensitive resist layer is interposed so as to interpose a mask having an opening portion in which the predetermined region is an unexposed portion. Just expose it. The type of the light-sensitive photosensitive resist layer used for the exposure differs, and the light exemplified in the above-described step B can be mentioned.

曝光處理後,對感光性抗蝕劑層進行顯影處理。於感光性抗蝕劑層為負型感光性抗蝕劑層的情形時,藉由實施顯影處理將未曝光部去除,於感光性抗蝕劑層為正型感光性抗蝕劑層的情形時,藉由實施顯影處理將曝光部去除。顯影處理的方法可列舉公知的方法,例如可列舉使經曝光的感光性抗蝕劑層與鹼性顯影液接觸而進行顯影的方法。After the exposure treatment, the photosensitive resist layer is subjected to development processing. When the photosensitive resist layer is a negative photosensitive resist layer, the unexposed portion is removed by performing development processing, and when the photosensitive resist layer is a positive photosensitive resist layer. The exposure portion is removed by performing development processing. The method of the development treatment may be a known method, and examples thereof include a method in which an exposed photosensitive resist layer is brought into contact with an alkaline developer to develop.

<步驟F(蝕刻處理步驟F)> 步驟F為藉由蝕刻處理將未配置抗蝕劑圖案的區域的透明導電膜去除,形成透明電極的步驟。藉由實施該步驟,如圖7A~圖7D所示,將配置有抗蝕劑圖案20的區域以外的透明導電膜去除,於基板10上形成透明電極22,於引出配線16與抗蝕劑圖案20A之間形成配線狀透明導電膜24。即,圖7A中,僅於具有抗蝕劑圖案20的區域的下部側(基板側)殘存透明導電膜。透明電極22是配置於基板10上,與引出配線16及配線狀透明導電膜24電性連接。再者,透明電極22於觸控面板感測器中作為感測器電極而發揮作用。 另外,於引出配線16上配置有配線狀透明導電膜24,配線狀透明導電膜24的形狀具有與引出配線16相同的形狀。即,自基板10的法線方向觀察時,引出配線16上的配線狀透明導電膜24的形狀與引出配線16的形狀一致。<Step F (etching treatment step F)> Step F is a step of removing the transparent conductive film in the region where the resist pattern is not disposed by etching to form a transparent electrode. By performing this step, as shown in FIGS. 7A to 7D, the transparent conductive film other than the region in which the resist pattern 20 is disposed is removed, and the transparent electrode 22 is formed on the substrate 10 to take out the wiring 16 and the resist pattern. A wiring-like transparent conductive film 24 is formed between 20A. That is, in FIG. 7A, the transparent conductive film remains only on the lower side (substrate side) of the region having the resist pattern 20. The transparent electrode 22 is disposed on the substrate 10 and is electrically connected to the lead wiring 16 and the wiring-shaped transparent conductive film 24. Furthermore, the transparent electrode 22 functions as a sensor electrode in the touch panel sensor. Moreover, the wiring-shaped transparent conductive film 24 is disposed on the lead wiring 16, and the shape of the wiring-shaped transparent conductive film 24 has the same shape as the lead wiring 16. In other words, the shape of the wiring-shaped transparent conductive film 24 on the lead wiring 16 is the same as the shape of the lead wiring 16 when viewed in the normal direction of the substrate 10.

對透明導電膜進行蝕刻處理的方法並無特別限定,可採用公知的方法,例如可藉由使公知的蝕刻液與透明導電膜接觸而實施。The method of etching the transparent conductive film is not particularly limited, and a known method can be employed, and can be carried out, for example, by bringing a known etching liquid into contact with the transparent conductive film.

<步驟G(抗蝕劑圖案去除步驟G)> 步驟G為將抗蝕劑圖案去除的步驟。藉由實施該步驟,如圖8A~圖8D所示般形成觸控面板感測器用導電性膜100,該觸控面板感測器用導電性膜100具備:基板10,配置於基板10上的透明電極22,以及配置於基板上且與透明電極22電性連接、並且配置於形成有透明電極22的區域的周圍的引出配線16。再者,於引出配線16上配置有與透明電極22的端部連接的配線狀透明導電膜24。<Step G (Resist Pattern Removal Step G)> Step G is a step of removing the resist pattern. By performing this step, the conductive film 100 for a touch panel sensor is formed as shown in FIGS. 8A to 8D. The conductive film 100 for a touch panel sensor includes a substrate 10 and is transparently disposed on the substrate 10. The electrode 22 and the lead wiring 16 disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the transparent electrode 22 and disposed around the region where the transparent electrode 22 is formed are provided. Further, a wiring-shaped transparent conductive film 24 connected to the end of the transparent electrode 22 is disposed on the lead wiring 16.

將抗蝕劑圖案去除的方法並無特別限定,可採用公知的方法,例如可列舉使公知的抗蝕劑剝離液與抗蝕劑圖案接觸的方法等。The method of removing the resist pattern is not particularly limited, and a known method can be employed. For example, a method of bringing a known resist stripping solution into contact with a resist pattern can be mentioned.

<觸控面板感測器用導電性膜> 經由所述步驟,形成既定的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜。 觸控面板感測器用導電性膜100具有基板10、配置於基板10的中央區域的多個透明電極22、以及配置於基板的中心區域的外側的邊緣區域中且與透明電極22電性連接的多條引出配線16。 引出配線16是配置於圖案狀被鍍敷層14上。另外,透明電極22的一端側位於基板10上,另一端側與引出配線16電性連接。 於引出配線16上配置有配線狀透明導電膜24,配線狀透明導電膜24是以與引出配線16相同的圖案而配置。<Electrically Conductive Film for Touch Panel Sensor> Through the above steps, a predetermined conductive film for a touch panel sensor is formed. The conductive film 100 for a touch panel sensor includes a substrate 10, a plurality of transparent electrodes 22 disposed in a central region of the substrate 10, and an edge region disposed outside the central region of the substrate and electrically connected to the transparent electrode 22. A plurality of lead wires 16 are drawn. The lead wires 16 are disposed on the patterned plated layer 14. Further, one end side of the transparent electrode 22 is located on the substrate 10, and the other end side is electrically connected to the lead wiring 16. A wiring-shaped transparent conductive film 24 is disposed on the lead wiring 16 , and the wiring-shaped transparent conductive film 24 is disposed in the same pattern as the lead wiring 16 .

本發明的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜可較佳地用於製造觸控面板感測器。觸控面板感測器用導電性膜亦可更具有印刷配線基板。 再者,本說明書中,將由所述觸控面板感測器用導電性膜所形成的觸控面板感測器與各種顯示裝置(例如液晶顯示裝置、有機電致發光顯示裝置)組合,將組合而成的物品稱為觸控面板。觸控面板可較佳地列舉所謂靜電電容式觸控面板。The conductive film for the touch panel sensor of the present invention can be preferably used to manufacture a touch panel sensor. The conductive film for the touch panel sensor may further have a printed wiring substrate. In addition, in the present specification, a touch panel sensor formed of the conductive film for the touch panel sensor is combined with various display devices (for example, a liquid crystal display device or an organic electroluminescence display device), and combined The resulting item is called a touch panel. The touch panel can preferably be a so-called electrostatic capacitive touch panel.

所述圖2A~圖8D中,對僅於基板的一個表面上配置透明電極及引出配線的態樣進行了描述,但亦可對基板的兩面實施所述處理,於基板的兩面上配置透明電極及引出配線。2A to 8D, the description has been made on a case where only a transparent electrode and a lead wiring are disposed on one surface of the substrate, but the above treatment may be performed on both surfaces of the substrate, and transparent electrodes may be disposed on both surfaces of the substrate. And lead wiring.

<較佳實施方式的變形例> 於所述較佳實施方式的步驟D(透明導電膜形成步驟D)中,於基板10的整個面形成透明導電膜18,但不限定於該態樣,透明導電膜18只要重疊於引出配線16的一端部上即可,例如亦可如圖9A及圖9B所示,僅於基板10的中心區域配置有透明導電膜18。 若為此種態樣,則於所得的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜中,僅於引出配線的一端部上配置有配線狀透明導電膜。 [實施例]<Modification of the preferred embodiment> In the step D (transparent conductive film forming step D) of the preferred embodiment, the transparent conductive film 18 is formed on the entire surface of the substrate 10, but is not limited to this aspect, and is transparent. The conductive film 18 may be superposed on one end portion of the lead wiring 16 . For example, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B , the transparent conductive film 18 may be disposed only in the central region of the substrate 10 . In such a case, in the conductive film for a touch panel sensor obtained, a wiring-like transparent conductive film is disposed only on one end portion of the lead wiring. [Examples]

以下,藉由實施例對本發明加以更詳細說明,但本發明不限定於該些實施例。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the invention is not limited thereto.

(合成例1:聚合物1) 於2 L的三口燒瓶中加入1 L的乙酸乙酯及159 g的2-胺基乙醇,利用冰浴將三口燒瓶冷卻。於三口燒瓶內的溶液中,以內溫成為20℃以下的方式調節並滴加150 g的2-溴異丁醯溴。其後,使內溫上升至室溫(25℃)並反應2小時。反應結束後,於三口燒瓶內的溶液中追加300 mL的蒸餾水而使反應停止。其後,將所得的溶液中的乙酸乙酯相回收,以300 mL的蒸餾水將乙酸乙酯相清洗4次,其後利用硫酸鎂將所得的乙酸乙酯溶液乾燥,進而將乙酸乙酯蒸餾去除,由此獲得80 g的原料A。 繼而,於500 mL的三口燒瓶中加入47.4 g的原料A、22 g的吡啶及150 mL的乙酸乙酯,利用冰浴將三口燒瓶冷卻。於三口燒瓶內的溶液中,以內溫成為20℃以下的方式進行調節並滴加25 g的丙烯醯氯。其後,將內溫提高至室溫並反應3小時。反應結束後,於三口燒瓶內的溶液中追加300 mL的蒸餾水,使反應停止。其後,將所得的溶液中的乙酸乙酯相回收,以300 mL的蒸餾水將乙酸乙酯相清洗4次,其後利用硫酸鎂將所得的乙酸乙酯溶液乾燥,進而將乙酸乙酯蒸餾去除,獲得產物。其後,藉由管柱層析自所得的產物中分離以下單體M1(20 g)。(Synthesis Example 1: Polymer 1) 1 L of ethyl acetate and 159 g of 2-aminoethanol were placed in a 2 L three-necked flask, and the three-necked flask was cooled in an ice bath. In a solution in a three-necked flask, 150 g of 2-bromoisobutylphosphonium bromide was adjusted and dropwise added so that the internal temperature became 20 °C or less. Thereafter, the internal temperature was raised to room temperature (25 ° C) and reacted for 2 hours. After the completion of the reaction, 300 mL of distilled water was added to the solution in the three-necked flask to stop the reaction. Thereafter, the ethyl acetate phase in the obtained solution was recovered, and the ethyl acetate phase was washed 4 times with 300 mL of distilled water, and then the obtained ethyl acetate solution was dried over magnesium sulfate, and then ethyl acetate was distilled off. Thus, 80 g of the starting material A was obtained. Then, 47.4 g of the starting material A, 22 g of pyridine, and 150 mL of ethyl acetate were placed in a 500 mL three-necked flask, and the three-necked flask was cooled by an ice bath. The solution in the three-necked flask was adjusted so that the internal temperature became 20 ° C or less, and 25 g of acrylonitrile chloride was added dropwise. Thereafter, the internal temperature was raised to room temperature and reacted for 3 hours. After the completion of the reaction, 300 mL of distilled water was added to the solution in the three-necked flask to stop the reaction. Thereafter, the ethyl acetate phase in the obtained solution was recovered, and the ethyl acetate phase was washed 4 times with 300 mL of distilled water, and then the obtained ethyl acetate solution was dried over magnesium sulfate, and then ethyl acetate was distilled off. , obtaining the product. Thereafter, the following monomer M1 (20 g) was separated from the obtained product by column chromatography.

[化4]單體M1[Chemical 4] Monomer M1

於500 mL的三口燒瓶中加入8 g的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺,於氮氣流下加熱至65℃。於三口燒瓶內的溶液中,用4小時滴加14.3 g的單體M1、3.0 g的丙烯腈(東京化成工業(股)製造)、6.5 g的丙烯酸(東京化成製造)、0.4 g的V-65(和光純藥製造的)的8 g的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺溶液。 滴加結束後,進一步將反應溶液攪拌3小時。其後,追加41 g的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺,將反應溶液冷卻至室溫。於所述反應溶液中添加0.09 g的4-羥基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶-1-氧自由基(4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl,4-hydroxy TEMPO)(東京化成製造)、54.8 g的二氮雜雙環十一烯(1,8-diazabicyclo(5.4.0)undec-7-ene,DBU),於室溫下進行12小時反應。其後,於反應溶液中添加54 g的70質量%甲磺酸水溶液。反應結束後,進行將反應溶液添加至水中的再沈澱處理,其後將析出的固形物取出,獲得12 g的聚合物1。 使用紅外吸收(infrared absorption,IR)測定機(崛場製作所(股)製造)來進行所得的聚合物1的鑑定。使聚合物溶解於丙酮中,使用KBr結晶來進行測定。IR測定的結果得知,於2240 cm-1 附近觀測到波峰,於聚合物中導入有作為腈單元的丙烯腈。另外,藉由酸價測定得知導入有丙烯酸作為含羧酸基的單元。另外,溶解於氘代二甲基亞碸(Dimethyl sulfoxide,DMSO)中,利用布魯克(Bruker)製造的300 MHz的核磁共振(Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,NMR)(AV-300)來進行測定。得知於2.5-0.7 ppm(5H)寬廣地觀察到相當於含腈基的單元的波峰,於7.8-8.1 ppm(1H)、5.8-5.6 ppm(1H)、5.4-5.2 ppm(1H)、4.2-3.9 ppm(2H)、3.3-3.5 ppm(2H)、2.5-0.7 ppm(6H)寬廣地觀察到相當於含聚合性基的單元的波峰,於2.5-0.7 ppm(3H)寬廣地觀察到相當於含羧酸基的單元的波峰,含聚合性基的單元:含腈基的單元:含羧酸基的單元=30:30:40(mol%)。8 g of N,N-dimethylacetamide was added to a 500 mL three-necked flask and heated to 65 ° C under a nitrogen stream. In a solution in a three-necked flask, 14.3 g of monomer M1, 3.0 g of acrylonitrile (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 6.5 g of acrylic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and 0.4 g of V- were added dropwise over 4 hours. 65 g (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) 8 g of N,N-dimethylacetamide solution. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction solution was further stirred for 3 hours. Thereafter, 41 g of N,N-dimethylacetamide was added, and the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature. 0.09 g of 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl radical (4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-) was added to the reaction solution. Oxyl, 4-hydroxy TEMPO) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 54.8 g of diazabicycloundecene (1,8-diazabicyclo (5.4.0) undec-7-ene, DBU), at room temperature for 12 hours reaction. Thereafter, 54 g of a 70% by mass aqueous methanesulfonic acid solution was added to the reaction solution. After the completion of the reaction, a reprecipitation treatment was carried out in which the reaction solution was added to water, and then the precipitated solid matter was taken out to obtain 12 g of the polymer 1. The obtained polymer 1 was identified using an infrared absorption (IR) measuring machine (manufactured by Horiba Seisakusho Co., Ltd.). The polymer was dissolved in acetone and measured using KBr crystals. As a result of the IR measurement, it was found that a peak was observed in the vicinity of 2240 cm -1 , and acrylonitrile as a nitrile unit was introduced into the polymer. Further, acrylic acid was introduced as a unit containing a carboxylic acid group by acid value measurement. Further, it was dissolved in Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and measured by a 300 MHz Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (AV-300) manufactured by Bruker. It was found that the peak corresponding to the nitrile-containing unit was broadly observed at 2.5-0.7 ppm (5H) at 7.8-8.1 ppm (1H), 5.8-5.6 ppm (1H), 5.4-5.2 ppm (1H), 4.2. -3.9 ppm (2H), 3.3-3.5 ppm (2H), and 2.5-0.7 ppm (6H) broadly observed peaks corresponding to units containing a polymerizable group, and observed broadly at 2.5-0.7 ppm (3H) The peak of the unit containing a carboxylic acid group, the unit containing a polymerizable group: the unit containing a nitrile group: the unit containing a carboxylic acid group = 30:30:40 (mol%).

[化5]聚合物1[Chemical 5] Polymer 1

<組成物的製備> 依照表1將異丙醇(IPA)、聚合物1、聚丙烯酸、亞甲基雙丙烯醯胺(MBA)、豔佳固(IRGACURE)127(巴斯夫(BASF)製造)製備溶液,獲得組成物1~組成物2。 再者,表1中,各成分的含量是以相對於組成物總量的質量%的形式表示。<Preparation of Composition> According to Table 1, isopropyl alcohol (IPA), polymer 1, polyacrylic acid, methylene bis acrylamide (MBA), and IRGACURE 127 (manufactured by BASF) were prepared. In the solution, Composition 1 to Composition 2 were obtained. Further, in Table 1, the content of each component is expressed in terms of mass% with respect to the total amount of the composition.

[表1] [Table 1]

<實施例1> 於帶裝飾的玻璃基板(康寧(Corning)製造)旋塗矽烷偶合劑組成物(1 wt%的3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(信越矽利光(Shin-Etsu Silicone)公司製造的KBM5103)溶液(溶劑為1質量%的乙酸水溶液:IPA=1:1)),將塗佈有矽烷偶合劑組成物的玻璃基板乾燥。 其後,於所得的玻璃基板上旋塗組成物1(上文所述),使塗佈有組成物1的玻璃基板於80℃下乾燥5分鐘,形成被鍍敷層形成用層。其後,隔著具有線寬為10 μm的圖案的負型用遮罩對被鍍敷層形成用層於大氣下進行UV照射(能量的量:1 J、10 mW,波長:256 nm),進而使用1%的碳酸氫鈉進行顯影,由此形成圖案狀被鍍敷層(厚度:0.4 μm)(參照圖3A~圖3B)。 將具有圖案狀被鍍敷層的玻璃基板於室溫下於Pd觸媒賦予液MAT-2(上村工業製造)的僅MAT-2A的5倍稀釋液中浸漬5分鐘,其後取出玻璃基板,以純水清洗2次。繼而,將所得的玻璃基板於36℃下於還原劑MAB(上村工業製造)中浸漬5分鐘,其後取出玻璃基板,以純水清洗2次。其後,將所得的玻璃基板於室溫下於活化處理液MEL-3(上村工業製造)中浸漬5分鐘,其後取出玻璃基板,不加清洗而於室溫下於無電鍍敷液斯卡普(Thru-Cup)PEA(上村工業製造)中浸漬60分鐘。其後取出玻璃基板,以純水清洗2次,獲得於圖案狀被鍍敷層上具備圖案狀銅層(相當於引出配線。厚度:1.2 μm)的帶裝飾的玻璃基板(參照圖4A~圖4B)。 繼而,藉由使用氧化銦與氧化錫為質量比95:5的組成且填充密度98%的氧化銦-氧化錫靶材的濺鍍法,於所得的帶裝飾的玻璃基板上的整個面形成ITO層(參照圖5A~圖5B)。再者,ITO層是以覆蓋圖案狀銅層整個面的方式配置。 其後,將感光性抗蝕劑材料塗佈於ITO層上,形成感光性抗蝕劑層。其後,對配置有在此之前形成的圖案狀銅層(引出配線)的區域、及需形成所需的ITO圖案部分的區域的感光性抗蝕劑層進行曝光處理,其後實施顯影處理,以於所述區域上殘留抗蝕劑圖案的方式藉由光微影法進行圖案化(參照圖6A~圖6C)。 其後,將未配置抗蝕劑圖案的區域的ITO層蝕刻後,將抗蝕劑圖案去除(參照圖7A~圖7D),製造具有圖案狀的ITO層(相當於透明電極)的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜(參照圖8A~圖8D)。<Example 1> Spin-coated decane coupling agent composition (1 wt% of 3-propenyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane) (Shin-Etsu, Shin-Etsu) on a glass substrate with a decoration (manufactured by Corning) A KBM 5103) solution (solvent: 1% by mass aqueous acetic acid: IPA = 1:1) manufactured by Silicone Co., Ltd., and a glass substrate coated with a composition of a decane coupling agent was dried. Thereafter, the composition 1 (described above) was spin-coated on the obtained glass substrate, and the glass substrate coated with the composition 1 was dried at 80 ° C for 5 minutes to form a layer for forming a layer to be plated. Thereafter, the layer for forming a layer to be plated was subjected to UV irradiation under the atmosphere with a mask having a pattern having a line width of 10 μm (amount of energy: 1 J, 10 mW, wavelength: 256 nm). Further, development was carried out using 1% sodium hydrogencarbonate to form a pattern-coated layer (thickness: 0.4 μm) (see FIGS. 3A to 3B). The glass substrate having the pattern-coated layer was immersed in a 5-fold dilution of MAT-2A of Pd catalyst-providing liquid MAT-2 (manufactured by Uemura Kogyo Co., Ltd.) for 5 minutes at room temperature, and then the glass substrate was taken out. Wash twice with pure water. Then, the obtained glass substrate was immersed in a reducing agent MAB (manufactured by Uemura Kogyo Co., Ltd.) at 36 ° C for 5 minutes, and then the glass substrate was taken out and washed twice with pure water. Thereafter, the obtained glass substrate was immersed in an activation treatment liquid MEL-3 (manufactured by Uemura Kogyo Co., Ltd.) at room temperature for 5 minutes, and then the glass substrate was taken out, and the electroless plating solution was applied at room temperature without washing. It was immersed in Thru-Cup PEA (manufactured by Uemura Industrial Co., Ltd.) for 60 minutes. After that, the glass substrate was taken out and washed twice with pure water to obtain a decorated glass substrate having a patterned copper layer (corresponding to a lead wire. thickness: 1.2 μm) on the patterned plated layer (see FIG. 4A to FIG. 4B). Then, ITO was formed on the entire surface of the obtained decorated glass substrate by a sputtering method using an indium oxide-tin oxide target having a composition of indium oxide and tin oxide of 95:5 by mass and a filling density of 98%. Layer (see FIGS. 5A to 5B). Further, the ITO layer is disposed so as to cover the entire surface of the patterned copper layer. Thereafter, a photosensitive resist material is applied onto the ITO layer to form a photosensitive resist layer. Thereafter, the photosensitive resist layer in which the patterned copper layer (lead wiring) formed before and the region where the desired ITO pattern portion is to be formed is subjected to exposure treatment, and then development processing is performed. The pattern is left by the photolithography method so that the resist pattern remains on the region (see FIGS. 6A to 6C). Thereafter, the ITO layer in the region where the resist pattern is not disposed is etched, and then the resist pattern is removed (see FIGS. 7A to 7D) to manufacture a touch panel having a patterned ITO layer (corresponding to a transparent electrode). A conductive film for the sensor (see FIGS. 8A to 8D).

<實施例2> 除了使用組成物2代替組成物1以外,依照與實施例1相同的順序來製造觸控面板感測器用導電性膜。<Example 2> A conductive film for a touch panel sensor was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition 2 was used instead of the composition 1.

<比較例1> 除了不於配置有圖案狀銅層(引出配線)的區域中配置抗蝕劑圖案以外,依照與實施例1相同的順序來製造觸控面板感測器用導電性膜。<Comparative Example 1> A conductive film for a touch panel sensor was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a resist pattern was placed in a region where the patterned copper layer (lead wiring) was not disposed.

<比較例2> 除了不於配置有圖案狀銅層(引出配線)的區域中配置抗蝕劑圖案以外,依照與實施例2相同的順序來製造觸控面板感測器用導電性膜。<Comparative Example 2> A conductive film for a touch panel sensor was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that a resist pattern was placed in a region where the patterned copper layer (lead wiring) was not disposed.

<比較例3> 藉由濺鍍法於帶裝飾的玻璃基板(康寧(Corning)製造)以成為約1.5 μm的厚度的方式將銅層成膜。繼而,將負型感光性抗蝕劑以4 μm左右的厚度塗佈於銅層的表面上後,於90℃下乾燥30分鐘,形成負型感光性抗蝕劑層。其後,隔著具有線寬為10 μm的圖案的負型用遮罩對負型感光性抗蝕劑層於大氣下進行UV照射(100 mJ/cm2 ),使用3%的碳酸鈉進行顯影,由此於與引出配線相對應的部分形成抗蝕劑圖案,將除此以外的部分的抗蝕劑圖案去除。繼而,使用比重1.45的氯化鐵溶液將銅層的露出部蝕刻去除,將殘留的抗蝕劑圖案剝離。藉此,獲得具備圖案狀銅層(相當於引出配線。厚度:1.5 μm)的帶裝飾的玻璃基板。 繼而,藉由使用氧化銦與氧化錫為質量比95:5的組成且填充密度98%的氧化銦-氧化錫靶材的濺鍍法,於所得的帶裝飾的玻璃基板上的整個面形成ITO層。再者,ITO層是以覆蓋圖案狀銅層整個面的方式配置。 其後,將感光性抗蝕劑材料塗佈於ITO層上,形成感光性抗蝕劑層。其後,對配置有在此之前形成的圖案狀銅層(引出配線)的區域、及需形成所需的ITO圖案部分的區域的感光性抗蝕劑層進行曝光處理,其後實施顯影處理,以抗蝕劑圖案殘留於所述區域上的方式藉由光微影法進行圖案化。 其後,將未配置抗蝕劑圖案的區域的ITO層蝕刻後,將抗蝕劑圖案去除,製造具有圖案狀的ITO層(相當於透明電極)的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜。 所述比較例3中,不使用圖案狀被鍍敷層,圖案狀銅層是由藉由濺鍍所形成的銅層而形成。<Comparative Example 3> A copper layer was formed into a film by a sputtering method on a glass substrate (manufactured by Corning) having a thickness of about 1.5 μm. Then, the negative photosensitive resist was applied onto the surface of the copper layer to a thickness of about 4 μm, and then dried at 90 ° C for 30 minutes to form a negative photosensitive resist layer. Thereafter, the negative photosensitive resist layer was subjected to UV irradiation (100 mJ/cm 2 ) under the atmosphere through a negative type mask having a pattern having a line width of 10 μm, and developed using 3% sodium carbonate. Thereby, a resist pattern is formed in a portion corresponding to the lead wiring, and the resist pattern of the other portions is removed. Then, the exposed portion of the copper layer was removed by etching using a ferric chloride solution having a specific gravity of 1.45, and the remaining resist pattern was peeled off. Thereby, a glass substrate with a decoration having a patterned copper layer (corresponding to the lead wiring, thickness: 1.5 μm) was obtained. Then, ITO was formed on the entire surface of the obtained decorated glass substrate by a sputtering method using an indium oxide-tin oxide target having a composition of indium oxide and tin oxide of 95:5 by mass and a filling density of 98%. Floor. Further, the ITO layer is disposed so as to cover the entire surface of the patterned copper layer. Thereafter, a photosensitive resist material is applied onto the ITO layer to form a photosensitive resist layer. Thereafter, the photosensitive resist layer in which the patterned copper layer (lead wiring) formed before and the region where the desired ITO pattern portion is to be formed is subjected to exposure treatment, and then development processing is performed. Patterning is performed by photolithography in such a manner that the resist pattern remains on the region. Thereafter, the ITO layer in the region where the resist pattern is not disposed is etched, and then the resist pattern is removed to produce a conductive film for a touch panel sensor having a patterned ITO layer (corresponding to a transparent electrode). In the comparative example 3, the pattern-formed plating layer was not used, and the patterned copper layer was formed by the copper layer formed by sputtering.

<比較例4> 除了不於配置有圖案狀銅層(引出配線)的區域中配置抗蝕劑圖案以外,依照與比較例3相同的順序來製造觸控面板感測器用導電性膜。<Comparative Example 4> A conductive film for a touch panel sensor was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 3 except that a resist pattern was placed in a region where the patterned copper layer (lead wiring) was not disposed.

<各種評價> (密接性評價) 對各實施例及各比較例中所得的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜中的ITO層進行膠帶剝離試驗,按照以下基準對位於圖案狀銅層上的ITO層的殘存率(%){(膠帶剝離後殘存的位於圖案狀銅層上的ITO層的面積/膠帶剝離前的位於圖案狀銅層上的ITO層的面積)×100}進行評價。再者,膠帶剝離試驗是依照日本工業標準(Japanese Industrial Standards,JIS)K5600-5-6來實施。 「A」:殘存率為80%~100%的情形 「B」:殘存率小於80%的情形<Various Evaluations> (Adhesive Evaluation) The ITO layer in the conductive film for a touch panel sensor obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples was subjected to a tape peeling test, and the ITO on the patterned copper layer was subjected to the following criteria. The residual ratio (%) of the layer (the area of the ITO layer on the patterned copper layer remaining after the tape peeling/the area of the ITO layer on the patterned copper layer before the tape peeling) × 100} was evaluated. Further, the tape peeling test was carried out in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS) K5600-5-6. "A": the case where the residual rate is 80% to 100% "B": the case where the residual rate is less than 80%

(配線電阻測定) 使用微歐姆計(MilliOhm Hi-Tester)3540(日置電機公司製造)對各實施例及各比較例中所得的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜中的圖案狀銅層的端部間的電阻值進行測定,按照以下基準進行評價。再者,評價時,測定10條圖案狀銅層的端部間的電阻值,使用該些的平均電阻值進行評價。 「A」:平均電阻值為10 Ω以下的情形 「B」:平均電阻值超過10 Ω的情形(Measurement of Wiring Resistance) The end of the patterned copper layer in the conductive film for a touch panel sensor obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples was measured using a micro ohmmeter (Milli Ohm Hi-Tester) 3540 (manufactured by Hioki Electric Co., Ltd.). The resistance value between the parts was measured and evaluated according to the following criteria. In the evaluation, the resistance values between the end portions of the ten patterned copper layers were measured, and the average resistance values were used for evaluation. "A": The case where the average resistance value is 10 Ω or less "B": The case where the average resistance value exceeds 10 Ω

表2中,所謂「周邊配線保護膜」,表示於配置有圖案狀銅層(引出配線)的區域中是否配置有抗蝕劑圖案,「有」是指配置有抗蝕劑圖案,「無」是指未配置抗蝕劑圖案。In Table 2, the "peripheral wiring protective film" indicates whether or not a resist pattern is disposed in a region where a patterned copper layer (lead wiring) is disposed, and "yes" means that a resist pattern is disposed, and "none" It means that the resist pattern is not configured.

[表2] [Table 2]

如表2所示,由本發明的製造方法所得的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜可獲得所需效果。 另一方面,於未設置既定的抗蝕劑圖案的比較例1及比較例2中,引出配線的電阻值劣化,於未使用圖案狀被鍍敷層而藉由濺鍍處理及蝕刻處理來製造引出配線的比較例3及比較例4中,引出配線與透明電極的密接性差。As shown in Table 2, the conductive film for a touch panel sensor obtained by the manufacturing method of the present invention can obtain a desired effect. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2 in which a predetermined resist pattern was not provided, the resistance value of the lead wiring was deteriorated, and the pattern-formed layer was not used and was formed by sputtering treatment and etching treatment. In Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 4 in which the wiring was drawn, the adhesion between the lead wiring and the transparent electrode was inferior.

10‧‧‧基板
12‧‧‧被鍍敷層形成用層
14‧‧‧圖案狀被鍍敷層
16‧‧‧引出配線
18‧‧‧透明導電膜
20‧‧‧抗蝕劑圖案
20A‧‧‧第1抗蝕劑圖案
20B‧‧‧第2抗蝕劑圖案
22‧‧‧透明電極
24‧‧‧配線狀透明導電膜
100‧‧‧觸控面板感測器用導電性膜
S102~S114‧‧‧步驟
10‧‧‧Substrate
12‧‧‧Laminated layer
14‧‧‧patterned coating
16‧‧‧Leading wiring
18‧‧‧Transparent conductive film
20‧‧‧resist pattern
20A‧‧‧1st resist pattern
20B‧‧‧2nd resist pattern
22‧‧‧Transparent electrode
24‧‧‧Wiring transparent conductive film
100‧‧‧Electrically conductive film for touch panel sensor
S102~S114‧‧‧Steps

圖1為表示本發明的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法的較佳實施方式的製造步驟的流程圖。 圖2A為步驟A中所得的積層體的俯視圖。 圖2B為步驟A中所得的積層體的剖面圖。 圖3A為步驟B中所得的積層體的俯視圖。 圖3B為以圖3A中的A-A線切斷的剖面圖。 圖4A為步驟C中所得的積層體的俯視圖。 圖4B為以圖4中的B-B線切斷的剖面圖。 圖5A為步驟D中所得的積層體的俯視圖。 圖5B為以圖5A中的C-C線切斷的剖面圖。 圖6A為步驟E中所得的積層體的俯視圖。 圖6B為以圖6A中的D-D線切斷的剖面圖。 圖6C為以圖6A中的E-E線切斷的剖面圖。 圖7A為步驟F中所得的積層體的俯視圖。 圖7B為以圖7A中的F-F線切斷的剖面圖。 圖7C為以圖7A中的G-G線切斷的剖面圖。 圖7D為以圖7A中的H-H線切斷的剖面圖。 圖8A為步驟G中所得的積層體的俯視圖。 圖8B為以圖8A中的I-I線切斷的剖面圖。 圖8C為以圖8A中的J-J線切斷的剖面圖。 圖8D為以圖8A中的K-K線切斷的剖面圖。 圖9A為表示步驟D的變形例的圖,且為步驟D中所得的積層體的俯視圖。 圖9B為以圖9A中的L-L線切斷的剖面圖。1 is a flow chart showing a manufacturing procedure of a preferred embodiment of a method for producing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor according to the present invention. 2A is a plan view of the layered body obtained in the step A. Fig. 2B is a cross-sectional view of the layered body obtained in the step A. Fig. 3A is a plan view of the layered body obtained in the step B. Fig. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 3A. 4A is a plan view of the layered body obtained in the step C. Fig. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 4; Fig. 5A is a plan view of the laminated body obtained in the step D. Fig. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Fig. 5A. Fig. 6A is a plan view of the layered body obtained in the step E. Fig. 6B is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of Fig. 6A. Fig. 6C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line E-E in Fig. 6A. Fig. 7A is a plan view of the layered body obtained in the step F. Fig. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line F-F in Fig. 7A. Fig. 7C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line G-G in Fig. 7A. Fig. 7D is a cross-sectional view taken along the line H-H in Fig. 7A. Fig. 8A is a plan view of the layered body obtained in the step G. Fig. 8B is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-I of Fig. 8A. Fig. 8C is a cross-sectional view taken along line J-J of Fig. 8A. Fig. 8D is a cross-sectional view taken along the line K-K in Fig. 8A. FIG. 9A is a view showing a modification of the step D, and is a plan view of the laminated body obtained in the step D. FIG. Fig. 9B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line L-L in Fig. 9A.

S102~S114‧‧‧步驟 S102~S114‧‧‧Steps

Claims (6)

一種觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法,製造具備基板、配置於所述基板上的透明電極、及配置於所述基板上且與所述透明電極連接的引出配線的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜,並且所述觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法包括: 步驟A,於基板上形成含有化合物X或組成物Y的被鍍敷層形成用層; 步驟B,對於所述被鍍敷層形成用層,對需形成所述引出配線的區域進行曝光,將所述被鍍敷層形成用層的未曝光部去除,形成圖案狀被鍍敷層; 步驟C,對所述圖案狀被鍍敷層賦予鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物,對賦予有所述鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物的圖案狀被鍍敷層進行鍍敷處理,於所述圖案狀被鍍敷層上形成所述引出配線; 步驟D,以至少重疊於所述引出配線的一端上的方式於所述基板上形成透明導電膜; 步驟E,於所述透明導電膜上形成感光性抗蝕劑層,以於配置有所述引出配線的區域及需形成所述透明電極的區域中形成抗蝕劑圖案的方式,對所述感光性抗蝕劑層進行曝光,其後對經曝光的所述感光性抗蝕劑層實施顯影處理,形成抗蝕劑圖案; 步驟F,藉由蝕刻處理將未配置所述抗蝕劑圖案的區域的所述透明導電膜去除,形成所述透明電極;以及 步驟G,將所述抗蝕劑圖案去除;其中, 化合物X:具有與鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物相互作用的官能基、及聚合性基的化合物, 組成物Y:含有具有與鍍敷觸媒或其前驅物相互作用的官能基的化合物、及具有聚合性基的化合物的組成物。A method for manufacturing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor, comprising: manufacturing a touch panel having a substrate, a transparent electrode disposed on the substrate, and a lead-out wiring disposed on the substrate and connected to the transparent electrode The conductive film for the sensor, and the method for manufacturing the conductive film for the touch panel sensor includes: Step A, forming a layer for forming a layer to be plated containing the compound X or the composition Y on the substrate; Step B, The layer for forming a layer to be plated exposes a region where the lead wiring is to be formed, and the unexposed portion of the layer for forming a layer to be plated is removed to form a patterned layer to be plated; Step C, The pattern-shaped layer to be plated is applied with a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof, and a pattern-formed layer to which the plating catalyst or its precursor is applied is plated, and the pattern is plated. Forming the lead-out wiring on the cladding layer; Step D, forming a transparent conductive film on the substrate so as to overlap at least one end of the lead-out wiring; Step E, forming a photosensitive resist on the transparent conductive film Agent layer Exposing the photosensitive resist layer to a region where the lead wiring is formed and a region where the transparent electrode is to be formed, and then exposing the exposed photosensitive resist Developing a treatment layer to form a resist pattern; Step F, removing the transparent conductive film in a region where the resist pattern is not disposed by an etching process to form the transparent electrode; and Step G, Resist pattern removal; wherein, compound X: a compound having a functional group and a polymerizable group that interacts with a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof, and composition Y: containing a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof A composition of a functional group that interacts with a compound and a compound having a polymerizable group. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法,其中所述鍍敷處理為無電鍍敷處理。The method for producing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor according to claim 1, wherein the plating treatment is an electroless plating treatment. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法,其中所述透明電極含有氧化銦錫。The method for producing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the transparent electrode contains indium tin oxide. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜的製造方法,其中所述引出配線含有選自由Cu、Au、Ni及Ag所組成的群組中的至少一種。The method for producing a conductive film for a touch panel sensor according to the above aspect, wherein the lead wire contains at least one selected from the group consisting of Cu, Au, Ni, and Ag. One. 一種觸控面板感測器用導電性膜,其是藉由如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項所述的製造方法而製造。A conductive film for a touch panel sensor manufactured by the manufacturing method according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 一種觸控面板,含有如申請專利範圍第5項所述的觸控面板感測器用導電性膜。A touch panel comprising the conductive film for a touch panel sensor according to claim 5 of the patent application.
TW105108899A 2015-04-03 2016-03-23 Method for producing conductive film for touch panel sensor, conductive film for touch panel sensor, and touch panel TW201643655A (en)

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