TW201632795A - Gas stove - Google Patents

Gas stove Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201632795A
TW201632795A TW104138735A TW104138735A TW201632795A TW 201632795 A TW201632795 A TW 201632795A TW 104138735 A TW104138735 A TW 104138735A TW 104138735 A TW104138735 A TW 104138735A TW 201632795 A TW201632795 A TW 201632795A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
axis direction
sub
main burner
mixing
inlet
Prior art date
Application number
TW104138735A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI595193B (en
Inventor
Michihiro Hashimoto
Yoshihiro Mizutani
yayoi Ichikawa
Original Assignee
Rinnai Kk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rinnai Kk filed Critical Rinnai Kk
Publication of TW201632795A publication Critical patent/TW201632795A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI595193B publication Critical patent/TWI595193B/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/002Stoves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Abstract

The subject of the present invention is to provide a gas stove with a burner having a main burner portion and a secondary burner portion, in which no matter the inlet of which one of the mixing tubes used by the main burner portion or the secondary burner portion blows the flame, a single heat sensor can be used to detect such a situation, so as to prevent the top plate from abnormal overheating. The solution is to have the opening direction of the inlets of the two mixing tubes used by the secondary burner portion and the main burner portion configured as the X-axis direction, and the arrangement direction of the two mixing tubes as the Y-axis direction; and, setting the side of the mixing tube used by the secondary burner portion as one edge in the Y-axis direction, and the side of the mixing tube used by the main burner portion as the other edge in the Y-axis direction; and, configuring a shared heat insulation plate inside a stove body, which crosses the predetermined position in the X-axis direction and covers the inlets of the two mixing tubes from the top toward the projection space on the outer side in the X-axis direction, and a drooping plate portion bent downwardly on the side edge of one side of the heat insulation plate in the Y-axis direction. In addition, the single heat sensor is disposed under the heat insulation plate and located further higher than the center height of the inlets of the two mixing tubes.

Description

瓦斯爐 Gas stove 發明領域 Field of invention

本發明是有關於一種包含具有主燃燒器部、及額定燃燒量比主燃燒器部小之副燃燒器部的燃燒器的瓦斯爐。 The present invention relates to a gas burner comprising a burner having a main burner portion and a sub-combustor portion having a smaller rated combustion than the main burner portion.

發明背景 Background of the invention

以往,此種瓦斯爐,是在以頂板覆蓋之爐本體內將主燃燒器部用之混合管與副燃燒器部用之混合管並排設置成使此等兩混合管之上流端的流入口朝同方向開口(參照例如專利文獻1)。 Conventionally, in such a gas furnace, the mixing tube for the main burner portion and the mixing tube for the sub-combustion portion are arranged side by side in the furnace body covered with the top plate so that the flow inlets of the upper ends of the two mixing tubes face each other. Direction opening (refer to, for example, Patent Document 1).

但是,在瓦斯爐上,若是發生煮到溢出而導致燃燒器之大部分的焰孔被煮到溢出的湯汁阻塞時,火焰會在燃燒器之混合管內逆流,而有火焰由混合管之流入口吹出的情況。於是,已知過去有一種做成以下的構成:雖然是不具有主副之燃燒器部的燃燒器,但使其面對混合管之流入口配置感熱元件,以在火焰由流入口吹出而感熱元件檢測到此情況時,即停止對燃燒器之氣體供給(參照例如專利文獻2)。 However, in the gas stove, if the cooking water overflows and the flame hole of most of the burner is blocked by the soup that overflows, the flame will flow back in the mixing tube of the burner, and the flame is mixed by the mixing tube. The situation where the inflow is blown out. Therefore, it has been known that there is a configuration in which a burner having no burner portion of the main unit is provided, but a heat-sensitive element is disposed facing the inlet of the mixing tube to be heated by the flame from the inflow port. When the element detects this, the supply of gas to the burner is stopped (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

然而,即使如上述地設置感熱元件,火焰吹出後 到檢測到此情況為止多少需要花費一些時間,因此會有由於這段時間中吹出之火焰而造成的頂板異常過熱的情況。又,具有主副之燃燒器部的燃燒器,會有因主燃燒器部之焰孔被阻塞而使火焰由主燃燒器部用混合管的流入口吹出的情況、及因副燃燒器部之焰孔被阻塞而使火焰由副燃燒器部用混合管的流入口吹出的情況。因此,雖然可以考慮設置面對主燃燒器部用混合管之流入口的感熱元件、及面對副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口的感熱元件,但是此種作法會使成本變高。 However, even if the heat sensing element is provided as described above, after the flame is blown out It takes some time until this condition is detected, so there is a case where the top plate is abnormally overheated due to the flame blown during this time. Further, in the burner having the burner portion of the main burner, the flame is blocked by the flame hole of the main burner portion, and the flame is blown out from the inlet of the main burner portion mixing pipe, and the sub-burner portion is The flame hole is blocked to cause the flame to be blown out from the sub-burner portion through the inlet of the mixing tube. Therefore, it is conceivable to provide a heat-sensitive element that faces the inlet of the mixing tube for the main burner portion and a heat-sensitive element that faces the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustion unit, but this practice increases the cost.

先前技術文獻 Prior technical literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2012-107777號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2012-107777

專利文獻2:日本專利特開2003-28428號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-28428

發明概要 Summary of invention

本發明是有鑒於以上之點,其課題在於提供一種做成不論火焰由主燃燒器部用與副燃燒器部用之哪一個混合管的流入口吹出,都能夠以單一之感熱元件檢測此情況,並且可以防止頂板之異常過熱的瓦斯爐。 The present invention has been made in view of the above, and it is an object of the invention to provide a single heat-sensitive element capable of detecting whether a flame is blown from an inlet of a mixing tube for a main burner portion and a sub-burner portion. And can prevent the abnormally overheated gas stove of the top plate.

為解決上述課題,本發明為包含具有主燃燒器部、及額定燃燒量比主燃燒器部小之副燃燒器部的燃燒器的瓦斯爐。其特徵在於,在於頂板覆蓋之爐本體內將主燃 燒器部用之混合管與副燃燒器部用之混合管並排設置成使此等兩混合管之上流端的流入口朝同方向開口的構成中,將兩混合管的流入口之開口方向設為X軸方向,將遠離流入口之方向設為X軸方向外側,且將接近流入口之方向設為X軸方向內側,又將兩混合管之排列方向設為Y軸方向,且將副燃燒器部用混合管側設為Y軸方向一邊,將主燃燒器部用混合管側設為Y軸方向另一邊,並於爐本體內設置橫跨X軸方向預定位置而由上方覆蓋兩混合管之流入口朝X軸方向外側之投影空間的共通的隔熱板,且在隔熱板之Y軸方向一邊的側緣設置朝下方彎曲的垂下板部,並將單一感熱元件以使其位於比兩混合管之流入口的中心高度還上方而配置在隔熱板之下。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a gas furnace including a burner having a main burner portion and a sub-combustor portion having a rated combustion amount smaller than that of the main burner portion. It is characterized in that it is mainly burned in the furnace body covered by the top plate. The mixing tube for the burner unit and the mixing tube for the sub-combustion unit are arranged side by side so that the inlets of the upstream ends of the two mixing tubes are opened in the same direction, and the opening direction of the inlets of the two mixing tubes is set to In the X-axis direction, the direction away from the inflow port is set to the outer side in the X-axis direction, and the direction close to the inflow port is set to the inner side in the X-axis direction, and the arrangement direction of the two mixing tubes is set to the Y-axis direction, and the sub-burner is used. The mixing tube side is set to the Y-axis direction side, and the main burner portion mixing tube side is set to the other side in the Y-axis direction, and a predetermined position across the X-axis direction is provided in the furnace body to cover the two mixing tubes from above. a common heat insulating plate having a projection space on the outer side in the X-axis direction, and a hanging plate portion bent downward at a side edge on one side in the Y-axis direction of the heat insulating plate, and the single heat-sensitive element is placed at a ratio of two The center of the inlet of the mixing tube is also above the height of the insulation panel.

根據本發明,不論火焰由主燃燒器部用與副燃燒器部用之哪一個混合管的流入口吹出,都可以藉由隔熱板阻止火焰燃起而碰觸到頂板之情形,而防止頂板之異常過熱。 According to the present invention, regardless of which of the mixing tubes for the main burner portion and the sub-combustion portion is blown, the flame can be prevented from coming into contact with the top plate by the heat insulating plate, and the top plate can be prevented. Abnormal overheating.

又,當主燃燒器部之焰孔被阻塞時,由主燃燒器部用混合管之流入口所吹出的火焰較大,而使來自火焰之燃燒氣體遍佈隔熱板之Y軸方向的整個寬度而沿著隔熱板之下表面朝X軸方向外側流動。因此,只要使感熱元件位於比主燃燒器部用與副燃燒器部用之兩混合管的流入口之中心高度還上方,燃燒氣體就會到達感熱元件,而可以檢測來自主燃燒器部用混合管之流入口的火焰的吹出。另一方面,當副燃燒器部之焰孔被阻塞時,由副燃燒器部用混合 管之流入口吹出的火焰較小,而使來自火焰之燃燒氣體在隔熱板之下朝Y軸方向擴散而變得難以到達感熱元件。然而,在本發明中,由於可以藉由設置於隔熱板之Y軸方向一邊的側緣的垂下板部來阻止燃燒氣體由隔熱板之側緣脫離到上方之情形,因此即使是火焰由副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口吹出時,仍可以使燃燒氣體到達感熱元件,以檢測來自副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口的火焰的吹出。所以,不論火焰由主燃燒器部用與副燃燒器部用之哪一個混合管的流入口吹出,都能夠以單一之感熱元件偵測此情況,進而可以謀求成本降低。 Further, when the flame hole of the main burner portion is blocked, the flame blown from the inlet of the mixing tube for the main burner portion is large, and the combustion gas from the flame is spread over the entire width of the heat insulating plate in the Y-axis direction. And flowing along the lower surface of the heat shield toward the outside in the X-axis direction. Therefore, if the heat sensing element is located above the center height of the inlets of the two mixing tubes for the main burner portion and the sub-combustion portion, the combustion gas reaches the heat sensing element, and the mixing from the main burner portion can be detected. The flame of the inlet of the tube is blown out. On the other hand, when the flame hole of the sub-burner portion is blocked, it is mixed by the sub-burner portion. The flame blown from the inlet of the tube is small, and the combustion gas from the flame diffuses in the Y-axis direction under the heat shield to make it difficult to reach the heat-sensitive element. However, in the present invention, since the hanging plate portion provided on the side edge of one side of the heat insulating plate on the one side in the Y-axis direction can prevent the combustion gas from being separated from the side edge of the heat insulating plate, even if the flame is When the sub-burner portion is blown out by the inlet of the mixing tube, the combustion gas can be passed to the heat-sensitive element to detect the blowing of the flame from the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustion unit. Therefore, regardless of which of the mixing tubes of the main burner portion and the sub-combustion unit is blown, the flame can be detected by a single heat-sensitive element, and the cost can be reduced.

但是,較理想的是,當主燃燒器部用混合管之流入口比副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口更位於X軸方向外側時,隔熱板具有由上方覆蓋比副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口更往X軸方向外側突出之主燃燒器部用混合管的部分之板部,或者,即使不具有該板部,也設置有於存在於副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口與主燃燒器部用混合管之流入口之間的X軸方向範圍的隔熱板之部分的Y軸方向另一邊的側緣朝下方彎曲的垂下板部。據此,當有火焰由副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口吹出時,可以阻止導致燃燒氣體由位於副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口朝X軸方向外側所形成之投影空間的上方的隔熱板之部分的Y軸方向另一邊之側部脫離到上方之情形,而使燃燒氣體變得容易到達感熱元件。 However, it is preferable that the heat insulating plate has an upper cover than the sub-burner portion when the inlet of the main burner portion mixing pipe is located outside the inlet of the sub-combustion portion mixing pipe in the X-axis direction. The inlet of the mixing tube is further provided to the plate portion of the main burner portion for the main burner portion that protrudes outward in the X-axis direction, or is provided in the flow of the mixing tube for the sub-combustion portion even if the plate portion is not provided. A hanging plate portion that is bent downward toward the side edge of the other side of the heat insulating plate in the X-axis direction range between the inlet and the inlet port of the mixing tube for the main burner portion. According to this, when a flame is blown out from the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustor portion, it is possible to prevent the combustion gas from being above the projection space formed on the outer side in the X-axis direction from the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustor portion. The side of the other side of the heat shield is separated from the side of the other side in the Y-axis direction, so that the combustion gas easily reaches the heat-sensitive element.

又,較理想的是,當將感熱元件配置於副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口的中心與隔熱板之Y軸方向另一邊的 側緣之間的Y軸方向位置時,在隔熱板之X軸方向外側之端緣設置有至少橫跨感熱元件之配置位置與隔熱板之Y軸方向一邊的側緣之間的Y軸方向範圍並朝下方彎曲之垂下板部。據此,當有火焰由副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口吹出時,可以阻止導致沿著隔熱板的下表面朝X軸方向外側流動之燃燒氣體由隔熱板之X軸方向外側之端緣脫離到上方之情形,而使燃燒氣體變得容易到達感熱元件。 Further, it is preferable that the heat sensitive element is disposed at the center of the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustion unit and the other side of the heat shield in the Y-axis direction When the position of the side edge is in the Y-axis direction, the Y-axis between the side edges of the heat-insulating plate on the outer side in the X-axis direction is provided at least between the side where the heat-sensitive element is disposed and the side edge of the heat-insulating plate in the Y-axis direction. The direction of the range is bent downward to lower the plate. According to this, when a flame is blown out from the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-burner portion, the combustion gas which causes the outer side of the heat insulating plate to flow outward in the X-axis direction can be prevented from being outside the X-axis direction of the heat insulating plate. The end edge is detached to the upper side, so that the combustion gas easily reaches the heat sensitive element.

又,作為感熱元件可以使用熱敏電阻(Thermistors)。在此,由於熱敏電阻可以用良好的應答性檢測溫度變化,因此不論將熱敏電阻配置在由隔熱板之Y軸方向一邊的側緣到Y軸方向另一邊之側緣的任何Y軸方向位置,不僅對來自主燃燒器部用混合管之流入口的火焰的吹出,連對來自副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口的火焰的吹出都可以用良好的應答性進行檢測。而且,只要在隔熱板之Y軸方向一邊的側緣之垂下板部或設置於隔熱板之Y軸方向另一邊的側緣之朝下方彎曲的垂下板部插接固定熱敏電阻,即可形成為將連接於熱敏電阻的引線配置在垂下板部之外側,而可以藉由垂下板部來防止引線暴露在高溫之燃燒氣體中之情形。 Further, as the heat sensitive element, a thermistors can be used. Here, since the thermistor can detect the temperature change with good responsiveness, regardless of whether the thermistor is disposed on the side edge from the side of the Y-axis direction of the heat shield plate to any Y-axis of the side edge of the other side in the Y-axis direction In the directional position, not only the blowing of the flame from the inlet of the mixing tube for the main burner portion but also the blowing of the flame from the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustion unit can be detected with good responsiveness. Further, the thermistor is inserted and fixed by the hanging plate portion of the side edge of the heat insulating plate on the one side in the Y-axis direction or the hanging plate portion bent downward at the side edge of the other side of the heat insulating plate in the Y-axis direction. It is possible to arrange the lead wire connected to the thermistor on the outer side of the hanging plate portion, and it is possible to prevent the lead wire from being exposed to the high-temperature combustion gas by hanging down the plate portion.

又,較理想的是,此時,在隔熱板之上表面,形成使其比垂下板部之插接固定熱敏電阻的部分更位於X軸方向內側而在Y軸方向上延伸的突條。據此,即使有煮到溢出的湯汁掉落到隔熱板之X軸方向內側邊的部分,煮到溢出的湯汁也不會流到比突條更位於X軸方向外側之供熱敏電 阻插接固定的垂下板部的部分,因而可以防止煮到溢出的湯汁淋到連接於熱敏電阻的引線之情形。 Further, at this time, it is preferable that the upper surface of the heat shield is formed with a ridge extending in the Y-axis direction from the portion in which the thermistor is inserted and fixed to the lower plate portion. . According to this, even if the boiled soup falls to the inner side of the heat shield in the X-axis direction, the soup that has been boiled does not flow to the outside of the X-axis than the ridge. Mindian The portion of the fixed lower hanging plate portion is prevented from being inserted, thereby preventing the boiled soup from dripping to the lead connected to the thermistor.

又,作為感熱元件也可以使用雙金屬開關(bimetal switch)或溫度保險絲。但是,由於雙金屬開關與溫度保險絲之溫度檢測的應答性不如熱敏電阻,因此當配置於偏向隔熱板之Y軸方向一邊或另一邊的位置時,到將來自主燃燒器部用混合管與副燃燒器部用混合管之中在Y軸方向上較遠離雙金屬開關與溫度保險絲之配置位置的混合管之流入口的火焰的吹出檢測出以前,會花費較多時間。因此,較理想的是,將雙金屬開關或溫度保險絲配置在副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口的中心與主燃燒器部用混合管之流入口的中心之間的Y軸方向位置上。 Further, a bimetal switch or a thermal fuse may be used as the heat sensitive element. However, since the temperature detection of the bimetal switch and the thermal fuse is not as responsive as the thermistor, when it is disposed at one side or the other side of the Y-axis direction of the heat shield, the mixing tube for the autonomous burner portion is used in the future. It takes a lot of time before the blow-out of the flame at the inlet of the mixing tube in the sub-burner portion in the Y-axis direction away from the arrangement position of the bimetal switch and the thermal fuse is detected. Therefore, it is preferable to arrange the bimetal switch or the thermal fuse at a position in the Y-axis direction between the center of the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustor portion and the center of the inlet of the mixing tube for the main burner portion.

1‧‧‧燃燒器(附屬燃燒器部) 1‧‧‧ Burner (Auxiliary Burner Division)

11‧‧‧點火塞 11‧‧‧Ignition plug

12‧‧‧熱電偶 12‧‧‧ thermocouple

2‧‧‧副燃燒器部 2‧‧‧Deputy Burner Division

21‧‧‧副燃燒器部用混合管 21‧‧‧Multi-burner mixing tube

21a、31a‧‧‧流入口 21a, 31a‧‧‧ entrance

21b‧‧‧內筒 21b‧‧‧Inner tube

22、32‧‧‧氣體供給管 22, 32‧‧‧ gas supply pipe

22a、32a‧‧‧氣體噴嘴 22a, 32a‧‧‧ gas nozzle

23、33‧‧‧蓋板 23, 33‧‧‧ cover

23a、33a‧‧‧噴嘴插入孔 23a, 33a‧‧‧ nozzle insertion hole

23b、33b‧‧‧一次空氣孔 23b, 33b‧‧‧One air hole

24、34‧‧‧風門板 24, 34‧‧‧ damper panels

25‧‧‧副燃燒器主體 25‧‧‧Sub burner main body

26‧‧‧副燃燒器蓋 26‧‧‧Sub burner cover

27‧‧‧副燃燒器焰孔 27‧‧‧Sub burner flame hole

3‧‧‧主燃燒器部 3‧‧‧Main burner unit

31‧‧‧主燃燒器部用混合管 31‧‧‧Mixed tube for main burner

31b‧‧‧外筒 31b‧‧‧Outer tube

35‧‧‧主燃燒器主體 35‧‧‧Main burner body

35a‧‧‧通路部 35a‧‧‧Access Department

36‧‧‧主燃燒器蓋 36‧‧‧Main burner cover

37‧‧‧主燃燒器焰孔 37‧‧‧Main burner flame hole

4‧‧‧頂板 4‧‧‧ top board

41‧‧‧燃燒器用開口 41‧‧‧ burner opening

42‧‧‧襯墊 42‧‧‧ cushion

42a‧‧‧滴液部 42a‧‧‧ drip department

43‧‧‧覆蓋件 43‧‧‧Cover

44‧‧‧火架 44‧‧‧fire frame

44a‧‧‧火架爪 44a‧‧‧Fireclaw claws

5‧‧‧爐本體 5‧‧‧ furnace body

51‧‧‧燃燒器支撐台 51‧‧‧burner support

6‧‧‧隔熱板 6‧‧‧ Thermal insulation board

61‧‧‧設置於Y軸方向一邊之側緣的垂下板部 61‧‧‧Down plate section placed on the side edge of the Y-axis side

62‧‧‧設置於X軸方向外側之端緣的垂下板部 62‧‧‧Down plate section placed at the outer edge of the X-axis direction

63‧‧‧設置於Y軸方向另一邊之側緣的垂下板部 63‧‧‧Down plate section placed on the side of the other side of the Y-axis direction

64‧‧‧突條 64‧‧‧ 突条

65‧‧‧設置於在副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口與主燃燒器部用混合管之流入口之間的X軸方向範圍中存在之隔熱板的部分之Y軸方向另一邊的側緣的垂下板部 65‧‧‧ The other side of the Y-axis direction of the portion of the heat insulating plate that exists in the X-axis direction range between the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustion unit and the inlet of the mixing tube for the main burner portion Side plate

7‧‧‧熱敏電阻(感熱元件) 7‧‧‧Thermistor (heat sensing element)

7'‧‧‧雙金屬開關(感熱元件) 7'‧‧‧Bimetal switch (heat sensing element)

71‧‧‧引線 71‧‧‧Leader

71a‧‧‧耐熱被覆 71a‧‧‧heat-resistant coating

X、Y‧‧‧方向 X, Y‧‧ direction

圖1是本發明之第1實施形態的瓦斯爐之燃燒器配置部的切斷剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a cutaway sectional view showing a burner arrangement portion of a gas burner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是由斜右前方觀看第1實施形態之瓦斯爐的包含燃燒器之重要部位的立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an important part including a burner of the gas furnace of the first embodiment as seen obliquely to the right front.

圖3是由斜左前方觀看第1實施形態之瓦斯爐的包含燃燒器之重要部位的立體圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an important portion including a burner of the gas furnace of the first embodiment as seen obliquely from the front left side.

圖4是第1實施形態之瓦斯爐的隔熱板配置部的平面圖。 Fig. 4 is a plan view showing a heat insulating plate arrangement portion of the gas burner of the first embodiment.

圖5是第1實施形態之瓦斯爐的隔熱板配置部的正面圖。 Fig. 5 is a front elevational view showing a heat insulating plate arrangement portion of the gas burner of the first embodiment.

圖6是第1實施形態之瓦斯爐的包含燃燒器之重要部位 之分解狀態的立體圖。 Fig. 6 is an important part of a gas burner including a burner of the first embodiment; A perspective view of the exploded state.

圖7是由斜右前方觀看第2實施形態之瓦斯爐的包含燃燒器之重要部位的立體圖。 Fig. 7 is a perspective view of an important portion including a burner of the gas furnace of the second embodiment as seen obliquely to the right front.

圖8是由斜左前方觀看第2實施形態之瓦斯爐的包含燃燒器之重要部位的立體圖。 Fig. 8 is a perspective view of an important portion including a burner of the gas furnace of the second embodiment as seen obliquely from the front left side.

圖9是第2實施形態之瓦斯爐的隔熱板配置部的平面圖。 Fig. 9 is a plan view showing a heat insulating plate arrangement portion of a gas burner according to a second embodiment.

圖10是第2實施形態之瓦斯爐的隔熱板配置部的正面圖。 Fig. 10 is a front elevational view showing a heat insulating plate arrangement portion of a gas burner according to a second embodiment.

用以實施發明之形態 Form for implementing the invention

參照圖1,1是顯示本發明之實施形態的瓦斯爐所具備之燃燒器。此燃燒器1具有副燃燒器部2與圍繞副燃燒器部2之主燃燒器部3。 Referring to Fig. 1, reference numeral 1 is a burner provided in a gas burner according to an embodiment of the present invention. This burner 1 has a sub-combustor portion 2 and a main burner portion 3 surrounding the sub-combustor portion 2.

參照圖2至圖6,燃燒器1具有副燃燒器部用混合管21與主燃燒器部用混合管31。此等兩混合管21、31是在以頂板4所覆蓋之爐本體5內並排設置成使兩混合管21、31之上流端的流入口21a、31a朝同方向開口的狀態下,被固定在設置於爐本體5之底部的燃燒器支撐台51上。各混合管21、31之流入口21a、31a被蓋板23、33所覆蓋,該蓋板23、33具有將副燃燒器部用與主燃燒器部用之各氣體供給管22、32的前端之氣體噴嘴22a、32a插入到中心的噴嘴插入孔23a、33a、與位於其周圍的一次空氣孔23b、33b,且做成能夠藉由轉動調節自如地安裝於蓋板23、33之外表面的 風門板24、34來調節一次空氣孔23b、33b的開度。並且,做成伴隨來自氣體噴嘴22a、32a之燃料氣體的噴射且從一次空氣孔23b、33b吸引一次空氣,而在各混合管21、31內生成燃料氣體與一次空氣之混合氣。 Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, the combustor 1 has a sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21 and a main burner portion mixing pipe 31. The two mixing tubes 21 and 31 are arranged side by side in the furnace body 5 covered by the top plate 4 so that the inflow ports 21a and 31a of the upper ends of the mixing tubes 21 and 31 are opened in the same direction, and are fixed in the setting. On the burner support table 51 at the bottom of the furnace body 5. The inlets 21a and 31a of the mixing tubes 21 and 31 are covered by cover plates 23 and 33 having the front ends of the gas supply pipes 22 and 32 for the sub-combustion unit and the main burner unit. The gas nozzles 22a and 32a are inserted into the center nozzle insertion holes 23a and 33a, and the primary air holes 23b and 33b located therearound, and are formed to be detachably attached to the outer surfaces of the cover plates 23 and 33 by rotation. The flaps 24, 34 adjust the opening of the primary air holes 23b, 33b. Further, the injection of the fuel gas from the gas nozzles 22a and 32a is performed, and the primary air is sucked from the primary air holes 23b and 33b, and a mixed gas of the fuel gas and the primary air is generated in each of the mixing tubes 21 and 31.

副燃燒器部用與主燃燒器部用之兩混合管21、31是在其下游測之端部形成一體化。此一體化部分是形成為由在副燃燒器部用混合管21之下游端部之朝上方開口的內筒21b、與主燃燒器部用混合管31之下游端部之朝上方開口的外筒31b所構成之內外2層的筒狀,並留有空隙地插接於開設在頂板4之燃燒器用開口41。並且,在一體化部分之上部,將覆蓋件(covering)43以使其外周緣部就位於裝設在燃燒器用開口41之口緣部的襯墊42之狀態固定,且做成圍繞此覆蓋件43而將具有複數支火架爪44a的火架44載置到頂板4上。再者,襯墊42具有往下方延伸之滴液部42a,因此即使煮到溢出之湯汁侵入覆蓋件43與襯墊42之間,煮到溢出之湯汁也會由滴液部42a滴落,而形成可以防止煮到溢出之湯汁順沿著頂板4的下表面一直流到遠離燃燒器用開口41的位置。 The sub-burner portion is integrated with the end portions of the two mixing tubes 21 and 31 for the main burner portion which are measured downstream. The integrated portion is formed as an outer cylinder that is opened upward by the downstream end of the downstream end portion of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21 and an outer cylinder that is open upward from the downstream end portion of the main burner portion mixing pipe 31. The inside and the outside of the 31b are formed in a cylindrical shape, and are inserted into the burner opening 41 opened in the top plate 4 with a gap. Further, in the upper portion of the integrated portion, the covering member 43 is fixed in such a manner that the outer peripheral edge portion thereof is located on the pad 42 provided at the edge portion of the burner opening 41, and is formed around the cover member. 43, a fire holder 44 having a plurality of fire holder claws 44a is placed on the top plate 4. Further, the pad 42 has the drip portion 42a extending downward, so that even if the overflowed soup invades between the cover member 43 and the pad 42, the soup that has been boiled is dripped by the drip portion 42a. The formation of the soup which prevents boiling to overflow flows along the lower surface of the top plate 4 to a position away from the burner opening 41.

又,燃燒器1具有:嵌合於內筒21b之上端部的副燃燒器主體25、及圍繞副燃燒器主體25之環狀的主燃燒器主體35。主燃燒器主體35是嵌合於外筒31b之上端部以透過將來自主燃燒器部用混合管31之混合氣導引至主燃燒器主體35之圓周方向複數處的通路部35a而與副燃燒器主體25一體化。 Further, the burner 1 has a sub-burner main body 25 fitted to the upper end portion of the inner cylinder 21b, and an annular main burner main body 35 surrounding the sub-combustor main body 25. The main burner main body 35 is fitted to the upper end portion of the outer cylinder 31b to be guided to the passage portion 35a of the main burner main body 35 in the circumferential direction through the mixture of the autonomous burner portion mixing pipe 31, and the sub-combustion. The main body 25 is integrated.

在副燃燒器主體25上載置有副燃燒器蓋26,並以副燃燒器部用混合管21、副燃燒器主體25、及副燃燒器蓋26來構成副燃燒器部2。在副燃燒器蓋26之周壁部上是留有圓周方向之間隔而形成有大小複數個副燃燒器焰孔27。並且,做成使來自副燃燒器部用混合管21之混合氣透過在副燃燒器主體25與副燃燒器蓋26之間所界定形成之分布空間由副燃燒器焰孔27噴出以進行燃燒。 The sub-burner cover 26 is placed on the sub-burner main body 25, and the sub-combustor portion 2 is constituted by the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21, the sub-combustor main body 25, and the sub-combustor cover 26. A plurality of sub-burner flame holes 27 are formed in the peripheral wall portion of the sub-burner cover 26 with a circumferential direction therebetween. Further, a distribution space defined by the mixture of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21 and the sub-combustor main body 25 and the sub-combustor cover 26 is discharged from the sub-combustor flame hole 27 to be combusted.

又,在主燃燒器主體35上載置有環狀之主燃燒器蓋36,並以主燃燒器部用混合管31、主燃燒器主體35、及主燃燒器蓋36來構成主燃燒器部3。在主燃燒器蓋36之外周的周壁部上留有圓周方向之間隔而形成有大小複數個主燃燒器焰孔37。並且,做成使來自主燃燒器部用混合管31之混合氣透過通路部35a、及在主燃燒器主體35與主燃燒器蓋36之間所界定形成之分布空間由主燃燒器焰孔37噴出而進行燃燒。 Further, an annular main burner cover 36 is placed on the main burner main body 35, and the main burner portion mixing pipe 31, the main burner main body 35, and the main burner cover 36 constitute the main combustor portion 3. . A plurality of main burner flame holes 37 are formed in the peripheral wall portion of the outer periphery of the main burner cover 36 at intervals in the circumferential direction. Further, the mixed gas passage portion 35a from the main burner portion mixing pipe 31 and the distribution space defined between the main burner main body 35 and the main burner cover 36 are formed by the main burner flame hole 37. Squirting and burning.

此處,副燃燒器焰孔27之總開口面積較主燃燒器焰孔37之總開口面積小,而額定燃燒量(最大燃燒量)則是副燃燒器部2比主燃燒器部3小。又,在燃燒器1中,設置有面對主燃燒器蓋36之周圍一處的點火塞11、及面對副燃燒器蓋26之周圍一處之作為火焰檢測元件的熱電偶12。並且,做成藉由點火塞11來對主燃燒器部3點火,使其由主燃燒器部3至副燃燒器部2進行火移轉,以藉由熱電偶12檢測對副燃燒器部2之火移轉。 Here, the total opening area of the sub-burner flame hole 27 is smaller than the total opening area of the main burner flame hole 37, and the rated combustion amount (maximum combustion amount) is that the sub-combustor portion 2 is smaller than the main burner portion 3. Further, in the burner 1, a glow plug 11 facing a portion around the main burner cover 36 and a thermocouple 12 as a flame detecting element facing the periphery of the sub-burner cover 26 are provided. Further, the main burner portion 3 is ignited by the ignition plug 11 to be fire-transferred from the main burner portion 3 to the sub-burner portion 2 to detect the pair of burner portions 2 by the thermocouple 12. The fire moved.

然而,若在燃燒器1之燃燒中發生煮到溢出而使 主燃燒器焰孔37大部分被煮到溢出之湯汁阻塞時,會有火焰在主燃燒器部用混合管31內逆流,而使火焰由主燃燒器部用混合管31之流入口31a透過一次空氣孔33b吹出的情況,同樣地,若副燃燒器焰孔27大部分被煮到溢出之湯汁阻塞時,會有火焰在副燃燒器部用混合管21內逆流,而使火焰由副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a透過一次空氣孔23b吹出的情況。 However, if the cooking occurs in the combustion of the burner 1, the overflow occurs. When most of the main burner flame hole 37 is clogged until the overflowing soup is blocked, a flame is reversely flowed in the main burner portion mixing tube 31, and the flame is transmitted through the main burner portion through the inlet 31a of the mixing tube 31. When the primary air hole 33b is blown out, similarly, if the sub-burner flame hole 27 is mostly clogged to the overflowing soup, the flame will flow back in the sub-burner portion mixing tube 21, and the flame is made by the vice The burner portion 21 is blown through the primary air hole 23b by the inlet 21a of the mixing tube 21.

於是,在本實施形態中,為了檢測來自副燃燒器部用與主燃燒器部用之各混合管21、31的流入口21a、31a的火焰之吹出,並且防止因吹出之火焰而導致頂板4異常過熱之情形,而構成如以下。亦即,將副燃燒器部用與主燃燒器部用之各混合管21、31的流入口21a、31a之開口方向設為X軸方向,並將遠離流入口21a、31a之方向設為X軸方向外側,將接近流入口21a、31a之方向設為X軸方向內側,又將兩混合管21、31之排列方向設為Y軸方向,且將副燃燒器部用混合管21側設為Y軸方向一邊,將主燃燒器部用混合管31側設為Y軸方向另一邊,並於爐本體5內設置橫跨X軸方向預定位置而由上方覆蓋兩混合管21、31之流入口21a、31a朝X軸方向外側之投影空間的共通的隔熱板6,且將作為單一感熱元件的熱敏電阻7以使其位於比兩混合管21、31之流入口21a、31a的中心高度還上方而配置在隔熱板6之下。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, in order to detect the blowing of the flame from the inflow ports 21a and 31a of the respective mixing tubes 21 and 31 for the sub-combustion unit and the main burner unit, the top plate 4 is prevented from being blown by the flame. Abnormal overheating, and the composition is as follows. In other words, the opening direction of the inflow ports 21a and 31a of the mixing tubes 21 and 31 for the sub-combustor portion and the main burner portion is set to the X-axis direction, and the direction away from the inflow ports 21a and 31a is X. The outer side in the axial direction is set to the inner side in the X-axis direction, and the arrangement direction of the two mixing tubes 21 and 31 is set to the Y-axis direction, and the sub-combustor portion mixing tube 21 side is set. The side of the main burner portion mixing pipe 31 is set to the other side in the Y-axis direction, and the furnace body 5 is provided with a predetermined position across the X-axis direction to cover the inlets of the two mixing pipes 21 and 31 from above. 21a, 31a are common to the heat insulating plate 6 in the projection space on the outer side in the X-axis direction, and the thermistor 7 as a single heat-sensitive element is placed at a height higher than the center of the inflow ports 21a, 31a of the two mixing tubes 21, 31. It is also disposed above the heat shield 6 above.

再者,在本實施形態中,雖然副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a的中心高度與主燃燒器部用混合管31之流入口31a的中心高度相同,但當副燃燒器部用混合管21之 流入口21a的中心高度與主燃燒器部用混合管31之流入口31a的中心高度不同時,上述之「使其位於比兩混合管21、31之流入口21a、31a的中心高度還上方」意指使其位於比位處上方之流入口的中心高度還上方。又,上述「X軸方向預定位置」是設定為與由主燃燒器部用混合管31之流入口31a所吹出的火焰有可能到達的X軸方向最外側的位置同等。 In the present embodiment, the center height of the inflow port 21a of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21 is the same as the center height of the inflow port 31a of the main burner portion mixing pipe 31, but the sub-combustion portion is used. Mixing tube 21 When the center height of the inflow port 21a is different from the center height of the inflow port 31a of the main burner portion mixing pipe 31, the above-mentioned "is located above the center height of the inflow ports 21a, 31a of the two mixing pipes 21, 31". It means that it is located above the center of the inlet above the position. In addition, the "predetermined position in the X-axis direction" is set to be the same as the position on the outermost side in the X-axis direction where the flame blown by the inflow port 31a of the main burner portion mixing pipe 31 is likely to reach.

根據本實施形態,不論火焰由主燃燒器部用與副燃燒器部用之哪一個混合管21、31的流入口21a、31a吹出,都可以藉由隔熱板6阻止火焰燃起而接觸到頂板4之情形,以防止頂板4之異常過熱。 According to the present embodiment, regardless of which of the mixing tubes 21 and 31 of the main burner portion and the sub-burner portion is blown, the flame can be prevented from coming into contact with the flame by the heat insulating plate 6. The case of the board 4 is to prevent abnormal overheating of the top board 4.

又,當主燃燒器部焰孔37被阻塞時,由主燃燒器部用混合管31之流入口31a吹出的火焰會較大,導致來自火焰之燃燒氣體會遍佈隔熱板6之Y軸方向的整個寬度而沿著隔熱板6之下表面流到X軸方向外側。因此,只要熱敏電阻7位於比主燃燒器部用與副燃燒器部用的兩混合管21、31之流入口21a、31a的中心高度更上方,燃燒氣體就會到達熱敏電阻7,而可以檢測來自主燃燒器部用混合管31之流入口31a的火焰的吹出。 Further, when the main burner portion flame hole 37 is blocked, the flame blown from the inlet 31a of the main burner portion mixing pipe 31 is large, so that the combustion gas from the flame spreads over the Y-axis direction of the heat insulating plate 6. The entire width flows along the lower surface of the heat shield 6 to the outside in the X-axis direction. Therefore, as long as the thermistor 7 is located above the center height of the inflow ports 21a, 31a of the two mixing tubes 21, 31 for the main burner portion and the sub-combustor portion, the combustion gas reaches the thermistor 7, and The blowing of the flame from the inflow port 31a of the mixing tube 31 for the main burner portion can be detected.

另一方面,當副燃燒器部焰孔27被阻塞時,由副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a吹出的火焰會較小,導致來自火焰之燃燒氣體在隔熱板6之下朝Y軸方向擴散而變得難以到達熱敏電阻7。於是,在本實施形態中,在隔熱板6之Y軸方向一邊的側緣設置有朝下方彎曲之垂下板部61。 又,雖然主燃燒器部用混合管31之流入口31a比副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a更位於X軸方向外側,但隔熱板6具有由上方覆蓋比副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a更往X軸方向外側突出的主燃燒器部用混合管31的部分之板部。據此,可以阻止來自從副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a吹出的火焰之燃燒氣體由隔熱板6之Y軸方向一邊的側緣,或位於流入口21a之朝X軸方向外側之投影空間的上方之隔熱板6的部分的Y軸方向另一邊的側部脫離到上方之情形。因此,即使有火焰由副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a吹出時,燃燒氣體也會到達熱敏電阻7,而可以檢測來自副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a的火焰的吹出。從而,不論火焰由主燃燒器部用與副燃燒器部用之哪一個混合管21、31之流入口21a、31a吹出,都可以藉由單一之熱敏電阻7檢測此情況,以謀求成本降低。 On the other hand, when the sub-burner portion flame hole 27 is blocked, the flame blown from the inflow port 21a of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21 is small, causing the combustion gas from the flame to face the heat insulating plate 6 toward The Y-axis direction is diffused and it becomes difficult to reach the thermistor 7. Then, in the present embodiment, the side plate on one side in the Y-axis direction of the heat insulating panel 6 is provided with a hanging plate portion 61 that is bent downward. In addition, the inlet 31a of the main burner portion mixing pipe 31 is located outside the inlet port 21a of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21 in the X-axis direction, but the heat insulating plate 6 has the upper cover than the sub-combustion portion. The inflow port 21a of the mixing pipe 21 is a plate portion of a portion of the main burner portion mixing pipe 31 that protrudes outward in the X-axis direction. According to this, it is possible to prevent the combustion gas from the flame blown from the inflow port 21a of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21 from the side edge of the heat insulating plate 6 on the Y-axis direction or the X-axis direction of the inflow port 21a. The side of the other side of the heat insulating plate 6 above the projection space in the Y-axis direction is separated from the upper side. Therefore, even if a flame is blown out from the inflow port 21a of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21, the combustion gas reaches the thermistor 7, and the flame from the inflow port 21a of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21 can be detected. Blow it out. Therefore, regardless of which of the mixing tubes 21 and 31 of the main burner portion and the sub-combustor portion is blown by the inlets 21a and 31a of the sub-combustion unit, the single thermistor 7 can detect the situation to reduce the cost. .

再者,來自熱敏電阻7之訊號會被輸入至設置於瓦斯爐之控制器中。並且,當熱敏電阻7之檢查溫度變得在預定之判定溫度以上時,就會判斷為有火焰由主燃燒器部用與副燃燒器部用之任意一個混合管21、31之流入口21a、31a吹出,而將設置於往附屬燃燒器部1之氣體供給路之間的電磁安全閥關閉。 Furthermore, the signal from the thermistor 7 is input to a controller provided in the gas furnace. Further, when the inspection temperature of the thermistor 7 becomes equal to or higher than the predetermined determination temperature, it is determined that there is a flow inlet 21a in which the flame is used by the main burner portion and the sub-combustion portion of any one of the mixing tubes 21, 31. 31a is blown, and the electromagnetic safety valve provided between the gas supply paths to the auxiliary burner unit 1 is closed.

然而,由於熱敏電阻7可以用良好的應答性檢測溫度變化,因此不論將熱敏電阻7配置在由隔熱板6之Y軸方向一邊的側緣到Y軸方向另一邊之側緣的哪一個Y軸方向位置上,都可以做到不僅是來自主燃燒器部用混合管31之 流入口31a的火焰的吹出,連來自副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a的火焰的吹出都可以用良好的應答性檢測。但是,如果將熱敏電阻7配置於副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a的中心與隔熱板6之Y軸方向另一邊的側緣之間的Y軸方向位置,且有火焰由副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a吹出時,沿著隔熱板6之下表面朝X軸方向外側流動的燃燒氣體會從隔熱板6之X軸方向外側的端緣脫離到上方,使燃燒氣體變得難以到達熱敏電阻7。 However, since the thermistor 7 can detect the temperature change with good responsiveness, it is possible to arrange the thermistor 7 in the side edge from the side in the Y-axis direction of the heat shield 6 to the side edge on the other side in the Y-axis direction. In the position of one Y-axis direction, it can be achieved not only from the mixing tube 31 for the main burner portion. The blowing of the flame at the inflow port 31a can be detected by the responsiveness of the flame from the inflow port 21a of the sub-combustor portion mixing tube 21. However, if the thermistor 7 is disposed in the Y-axis direction between the center of the inflow port 21a of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21 and the side edge of the other side of the heat insulating plate 6 in the Y-axis direction, there is a flame. When the sub-burner portion is blown out by the inflow port 21a of the mixing pipe 21, the combustion gas flowing outward along the lower surface of the heat insulating plate 6 in the X-axis direction is separated from the outer edge of the heat insulating plate 6 in the X-axis direction to the upper side. This makes it difficult for the combustion gas to reach the thermistor 7.

因此,較理想的是,當將熱敏電阻7配置於副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a的中心與隔熱板6之Y軸方向另一邊的側緣之間的Y軸方向位置時,在隔熱板6之X軸方向外側的端緣設置至少橫跨熱敏電阻7之配置位置與隔熱板6之Y軸方向一邊的側緣之間的Y軸方向範圍且朝下方彎曲之垂下板部62。據此,當有火焰由副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a吹出時,就可以藉由垂下板部62阻止沿著隔熱板6之下表面朝X軸方向外側流動之燃燒氣體由隔熱板6之X軸方向外側的端緣脫離到上方之情形,使燃燒氣體變得易於到達熱敏電阻7,以提升來自副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a的火焰吹出的檢測精度。再者,在本實施形態中,是將熱敏電阻7配置於隔熱板6之Y軸方向另一邊的側緣的附近位置,並且橫跨隔熱板6之Y軸方向的整個寬度來設置垂下板部62。 Therefore, it is preferable that the thermistor 7 is disposed in the Y-axis direction between the center of the inflow port 21a of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21 and the side edge of the other side of the heat insulating plate 6 in the Y-axis direction. At the end of the heat insulating plate 6 on the outer side in the X-axis direction, a Y-axis direction range which is at least across the side of the position where the thermistor 7 is disposed and the Y-axis direction of the heat shield 6 is provided and is bent downward. The plate portion 62 is lowered. According to this, when a flame is blown out from the inflow port 21a of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21, the combustion gas flowing along the lower surface of the heat insulating plate 6 toward the outside in the X-axis direction can be prevented by the hanging plate portion 62. When the end edge of the heat insulating plate 6 on the outer side in the X-axis direction is separated from the upper side, the combustion gas is easily passed to the thermistor 7 to improve the flame blowout from the inflow port 21a of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21. Precision. In the present embodiment, the thermistor 7 is disposed in the vicinity of the side edge of the other side of the heat insulating plate 6 in the Y-axis direction, and is disposed across the entire width of the heat insulating plate 6 in the Y-axis direction. The plate portion 62 is lowered.

又,在本實施形態中,在隔熱板6之Y軸方向另一邊的側緣也設置朝下方彎曲的垂下板部63,並將熱敏電 阻7插接固定在此垂下板部63。藉此,可在垂下板部63之外側配置連接於熱敏電阻7之引線71。在此,雖然引線71被耐熱被覆71a所包覆,但若將引線71暴露於高溫之燃燒氣體中會對耐久性造成不好的影響。只要如本實施形態將引線71配置在垂下板部63之外側,就可以藉由垂下板部63防止引線71被暴露在燃燒氣體中之情形。再者,當將熱敏電阻7配置於隔熱板6之Y軸方向一邊的側緣附近時,亦可將熱敏電阻7插接固定在隔熱板6之Y軸方向一邊之側緣的垂下板部61。 Further, in the present embodiment, the hanging plate portion 63 bent downward is also provided on the other side of the heat insulating plate 6 in the Y-axis direction, and the thermistor is charged. The resistor 7 is inserted and fixed to the hanging plate portion 63. Thereby, the lead wire 71 connected to the thermistor 7 can be disposed outside the hanging plate portion 63. Here, although the lead wire 71 is covered with the heat-resistant coating 71a, exposure of the lead wire 71 to a high-temperature combustion gas adversely affects durability. As long as the lead wire 71 is disposed on the outer side of the hanging plate portion 63 as in the present embodiment, the lead wire 71 can be prevented from being exposed to the combustion gas by the hanging plate portion 63. In addition, when the thermistor 7 is disposed in the vicinity of the side edge of the heat insulating plate 6 on the Y-axis direction, the thermistor 7 may be inserted and fixed to the side edge of the heat insulating plate 6 on the side of the Y-axis direction. The plate portion 61 is lowered.

此外,在本實施形態中,在隔熱板6之上表面,形成使其位於比供熱敏電阻7插接固定之垂下板部63的部分更位於X軸方向內側,並在Y軸方向上延伸的突條64。藉此,即使煮到溢出之湯汁滴落至隔熱板6之X軸方向內側邊的部分,煮到溢出之湯汁也不會流到比突條64更位於X軸方向外側之供熱敏電阻7插接固定之垂下板部63的部分,因而可以防止煮到溢出之湯汁淋到連接於熱敏電阻7之引線71的情形。 Further, in the present embodiment, the upper surface of the heat insulating panel 6 is formed so as to be located on the inner side in the X-axis direction than the portion of the hanging plate portion 63 to which the thermistor 7 is inserted and fixed, and in the Y-axis direction. Extended ridges 64. Thereby, even if the broth that has been spilled is dripped to the inner side of the heat shield 6 in the X-axis direction, the soup that has been boiled does not flow to the outside of the X-axis direction than the ridge 64. The thermistor 7 is inserted into the portion of the fixed lower plate portion 63, so that it is possible to prevent the soup which has been boiled from dripping onto the lead wire 71 connected to the thermistor 7.

其次,說明圖7至圖10所示之第2實施形態。第2實施形態之基本的構造與上述第1實施形態之構造並無特別不同,因此對與第1實施形態相同的構件部位附加與上述相同的符號。 Next, a second embodiment shown in Figs. 7 to 10 will be described. The basic structure of the second embodiment is not particularly different from the structure of the first embodiment. Therefore, the same components as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.

第2實施形態之與第1實施形態的主要不同點在於,其是使用雙金屬開關7’作為感熱元件。該雙金屬開關7’設置於將附設於附屬副燃燒器部1之作為火焰檢測元件的 熱電偶12設置在連接於電磁安全閥或控制器的熱電偶電路之間。當燃燒氣體到達雙金屬開關7’且在預定溫度以上時,雙金屬開關7’會關閉,使得熱電偶12之輸出變得無法被輸入到設置於往附屬燃燒器部1之氣體供給路之間的電磁安全閥或控制器,而使電磁安全閥被關閉。 The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment mainly in that it uses a bimetal switch 7' as a heat sensitive element. The bimetal switch 7' is provided as a flame detecting element to be attached to the sub-burner portion 1 The thermocouple 12 is disposed between thermocouple circuits connected to an electromagnetic safety valve or controller. When the combustion gas reaches the bimetal switch 7' and is above a predetermined temperature, the bimetal switch 7' is closed, so that the output of the thermocouple 12 cannot be input to the gas supply path provided to the auxiliary burner portion 1. The electromagnetic safety valve or controller, while the electromagnetic safety valve is closed.

在此,由於雙金屬開關7’之溫度檢測的應答性不如熱敏電阻7,因此當配置於偏向隔熱板6之Y軸方向一邊或另一邊的位置時,到將來自主燃燒器部用混合管31與副燃燒器部用混合管21之中在Y軸方向上較遠離雙金屬開關7’之配置位置的混合管之流入口的火焰的吹出檢測出以前,會花費較多時間。於是,在第2實施形態中,是將雙金屬開關7’配置於隔熱板6之下,且在比副燃燒器部用與主燃燒器部用之兩混合管21、31之流入口21a、31a更上方的位置,並在副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a的中心與主燃燒器部用混合管31之流入口31的中心之間的Y軸方向位置上。藉此,不論火焰由副燃燒器部用與主燃燒器部用之哪一個混合管21、31之流入口21a、31a吹出,都可以在較短的時間內關閉雙金屬開關7’。 Here, since the responsiveness of the temperature detection of the bimetal switch 7' is not as good as that of the thermistor 7, when it is disposed at one side or the other side of the Y-axis direction of the heat insulating plate 6, it is mixed with the autonomous burner portion in the future. It takes a lot of time until the blow of the flame of the inlet of the mixing tube of the mixing tube 21 of the sub-combustor portion in the Y-axis direction farther away from the arrangement position of the bimetal switch 7' is detected. Therefore, in the second embodiment, the bimetal switch 7' is disposed below the heat insulating panel 6, and the inlet 21a of the mixing tubes 21, 31 for the sub-combustor portion and the main burner portion is used. The position above 31a is at the position in the Y-axis direction between the center of the inflow port 21a of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21 and the center of the inflow port 31 of the main burner portion mixing pipe 31. Thereby, the bimetal switch 7' can be closed in a short time regardless of whether the flame is blown from the inlets 21a, 31a of the mixing tubes 21, 31 for the main burner portion and the main burner portion.

又,在第2實施形態中,與第1實施形態同樣,在隔熱板6之Y軸方向一邊的側緣設置朝下方彎曲之垂下板部61,並在隔熱板6之X軸方向外側的端緣設置橫跨雙金屬開關7’之配置位置與隔熱板6之Y軸方向一邊的側緣之間的Y軸方向範圍且朝下方彎曲之垂下板部62。 In the second embodiment, the hanging plate portion 61 bent downward is provided on the side edge of the heat insulating plate 6 on the side in the Y-axis direction, and is disposed on the outer side in the X-axis direction of the heat insulating plate 6 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. The end edge is provided with a hanging plate portion 62 that is curved across the Y-axis direction range between the arrangement position of the bimetal switch 7' and the side edge of the heat shield 6 on the Y-axis direction.

又,第2實施形態中,隔熱板6與第1實施形態之 構成不同,並不具有由上方覆蓋比副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a更朝X軸方向外側突出之主燃燒器部用混合管31之部分的板部。取而代之的是,做成為在副燃燒器部用混合管21之流入口21a與主燃燒器部用混合管31之流入口31a之間的X軸方向範圍存在之隔熱板6的部分之Y軸方向另一邊的側緣設置朝下方彎曲之垂下板部65,而可以藉由垂下板部65來防止燃燒氣體由該側緣脫離到上方之情形。 Further, in the second embodiment, the heat insulating panel 6 and the first embodiment are In the configuration, the plate portion of the main burner portion mixing pipe 31 that protrudes outward in the X-axis direction from the inlet port 21a of the sub-combustion portion mixing pipe 21 is not covered. Instead, the Y-axis of the portion of the heat shield 6 that exists in the X-axis direction between the inlet 21a of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe 21 and the inlet 31a of the main burner portion mixing pipe 31 is formed. The side edge of the other side of the direction is provided with the hanging plate portion 65 bent downward, and the hanging plate portion 65 can be prevented from being separated from the side edge by the side edge.

以上,雖然參照附圖說明了本發明之實施形態,但本發明並不限定於此。例如,第2實施形態中,亦可使用溫度保險絲來取代雙金屬開關7’作為感熱元件。又,只要使第1與第2實施形態之各垂下板部61~63、65的下端,位於可以阻止沿著隔熱板6之下表面流動之燃燒氣體直接原樣地流出到隔熱板6之外側的高度即為足夠,即使沒有到達燃燒器支撐台51亦可。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, in the second embodiment, a thermal fuse may be used instead of the bimetal switch 7' as a heat sensitive element. Further, the lower end of each of the hanging plate portions 61 to 63, 65 of the first and second embodiments is placed so as to prevent the combustion gas flowing along the lower surface of the heat insulating panel 6 from flowing directly to the heat insulating panel 6 as it is. The height of the outer side is sufficient even if it does not reach the burner support table 51.

又,上述實施形態之瓦斯爐,雖然包含具有副燃燒器部2、與圍繞其之主燃燒器部3之內外2層類型的燃燒器1,但是在具備下列類型之燃燒器的瓦斯爐上也同樣可適用本發明,其為在主燃燒器部的焰孔之下側具有副燃燒器部的焰孔之在日本專利特開2009-63201號公報等上所周知的上下2層類型的燃燒器。 Further, the gas furnace of the above-described embodiment includes the burner 1 having the sub-combustor portion 2 and the inner and outer burners 3 surrounding the main burner portion 3, but also on the gas furnace having the following types of burners. The present invention is also applicable to the upper and lower two-layer type burners known in the Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-63201, etc., which has a burner hole on the lower side of the flame hole of the main burner portion. .

1‧‧‧燃燒器(附屬燃燒器部) 1‧‧‧ Burner (Auxiliary Burner Division)

12‧‧‧熱電偶 12‧‧‧ thermocouple

2‧‧‧副燃燒器部 2‧‧‧Deputy Burner Division

22、32‧‧‧氣體供給管 22, 32‧‧‧ gas supply pipe

25‧‧‧副燃燒器主體 25‧‧‧Sub burner main body

26‧‧‧副燃燒器蓋 26‧‧‧Sub burner cover

27‧‧‧副燃燒器焰孔 27‧‧‧Sub burner flame hole

3‧‧‧主燃燒器部 3‧‧‧Main burner unit

31‧‧‧主燃燒器部用混合管 31‧‧‧Mixed tube for main burner

31b‧‧‧外筒 31b‧‧‧Outer tube

33‧‧‧蓋板 33‧‧‧ cover

33b‧‧‧一次空氣孔 33b‧‧‧One air hole

34‧‧‧風門板 34‧‧‧wind door

35‧‧‧主燃燒器主體 35‧‧‧Main burner body

35a‧‧‧通路部 35a‧‧‧Access Department

36‧‧‧主燃燒器蓋 36‧‧‧Main burner cover

37‧‧‧主燃燒器焰孔 37‧‧‧Main burner flame hole

51‧‧‧燃燒器支撐台 51‧‧‧burner support

6‧‧‧隔熱板 6‧‧‧ Thermal insulation board

62‧‧‧設置於X軸方向外側之端緣的垂下板部 62‧‧‧Down plate section placed at the outer edge of the X-axis direction

65‧‧‧設置於在副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口與主燃燒器部用混合管之流入口之間的X軸方向範圍中存在之隔熱板的部分之Y軸方向另一邊的側緣的垂下板部 65‧‧‧ The other side of the Y-axis direction of the portion of the heat insulating plate that exists in the X-axis direction range between the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustion unit and the inlet of the mixing tube for the main burner portion Side plate

7‧‧‧熱敏電阻(感熱元件) 7‧‧‧Thermistor (heat sensing element)

X、Y‧‧‧方向 X, Y‧‧ direction

Claims (7)

一種瓦斯爐,包含具有主燃燒器部、及額定燃燒量比主燃燒器部小之副燃燒器部的燃燒器,該瓦斯爐的特徵在於,在以頂板覆蓋之爐本體內將主燃燒器部用之混合管與副燃燒器部用之混合管並排設置成使此等兩混合管之上流端的流入口朝同方向開口的構成中,將兩混合管的流入口之開口方向設為X軸方向,並將遠離流入口之方向設為X軸方向外側,接近流入口之方向設為X軸方向內側,又將兩混合管之排列方向設為Y軸方向,且將副燃燒器部用混合管側設為Y軸方向一邊,將主燃燒器部用混合管側設為Y軸方向另一邊,並於爐本體內設置橫跨X軸方向預定位置而由上方覆蓋兩混合管之流入口朝X軸方向外側之投影空間的共通的隔熱板,且在隔熱板之Y軸方向一邊的側緣設置朝下方彎曲的垂下板部,並將單一感熱元件以使其位於比兩混合管之流入口的中心高度還上方來配置在隔熱板之下。 A gas burner comprising a burner having a main burner portion and a sub-combustion portion having a rated combustion amount smaller than that of the main burner portion, the gas furnace characterized in that the main burner portion is disposed in the furnace body covered by the top plate The mixing tube for the mixing tube and the sub-combustion unit is arranged side by side so that the flow inlets of the upper ends of the two mixing tubes are opened in the same direction, and the opening direction of the inlets of the two mixing tubes is set to the X-axis direction. The direction away from the inflow port is set to the outer side in the X-axis direction, the direction close to the inflow port is set to the inner side in the X-axis direction, and the arrangement direction of the two mixing tubes is set to the Y-axis direction, and the sub-combustor portion is used as a mixing tube. The side is set to the Y-axis direction side, and the main burner portion mixing tube side is set to the other side in the Y-axis direction, and a predetermined position across the X-axis direction is provided in the furnace body, and the inlets of the two mixing tubes are covered by the upper side toward the X. a common heat insulating plate in the projection space on the outer side in the axial direction, and a side plate on one side in the Y-axis direction of the heat insulating plate is provided with a hanging plate portion bent downward, and a single heat-sensitive element is placed in a flow ratio between the two mixing tubes The center height of the entrance is also To side panel disposed under the insulation. 如請求項1之瓦斯爐,其中,在前述主燃燒器部用混合管之流入口比前述副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口更位於X軸方向外側的構成中,前述隔熱板具有由上方覆蓋比副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口更往X軸方向外側突出的主燃燒器部用混合管的部分之板部。 The gas furnace according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating plate has a configuration in which the inlet of the mixing tube for the main burner portion is located outside the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustor portion in the X-axis direction. The upper portion covers a portion of the portion of the main burner portion mixing pipe that protrudes outward in the X-axis direction from the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustor portion. 如請求項1之瓦斯爐,其中,在前述主燃燒器部用混合管之流入口比前述副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口更位 於X軸方向外側,而前述隔熱板不具有由上方覆蓋比副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口更往X軸方向外側突出的主燃燒器部用混合管的部分之板部的構成中,在副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口與主燃燒器部用混合管之流入口之間的X軸方向範圍中存在的隔熱板之部分的Y軸方向另一邊的側緣設置有朝下方彎曲的垂下板部。 The gas furnace of claim 1, wherein the inlet of the mixing tube for the main burner portion is more than the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustor portion In the outer side of the X-axis direction, the heat-insulating plate does not have a plate portion of a portion of the main burner portion mixing pipe that protrudes outward in the X-axis direction from the inlet of the sub-combustor portion mixing pipe. The side edge of the other side of the Y-axis direction of the portion of the heat insulating plate existing in the X-axis direction range between the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-burner portion and the inlet of the mixing tube for the main burner portion is provided A downwardly bent lower plate section. 如請求項1至3中任一項之瓦斯爐,其中,在將前述感熱元件配置於前述副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口的中心與前述隔熱板之Y軸方向另一邊的側緣之間的Y軸方向位置的構成中,在隔熱板之X軸方向外側的端緣設置有至少橫跨感熱元件之配置位置與隔熱板之Y軸方向一邊的側緣之間的Y軸方向範圍並朝下方彎曲之垂下板部。 The gas furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the heat-sensitive element is disposed at a center of an inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustor portion and a side edge of the other side of the heat insulating plate in the Y-axis direction In the configuration of the position in the Y-axis direction, the Y-axis between the side edges of the heat-insulating plate on the outer side in the X-axis direction and at least the side edge of the heat-insulating plate in the Y-axis direction is provided. The direction of the range is bent downward to lower the plate. 如請求項1至4中任一項之瓦斯爐,其中,在前述隔熱板之Y軸方向一邊的側緣之前述垂下板部、或設置於隔熱板之Y軸方向另一邊的側緣之朝下方彎曲的垂下板部,插接固定有作為前述感熱元件之熱敏電阻。 The gas furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the hanging plate portion on a side edge of one side of the heat insulating plate in the Y-axis direction or the side edge on the other side of the heat insulating plate in the Y-axis direction The lowermost plate portion bent downward is inserted and fixed with a thermistor as the above-described heat sensitive element. 如請求項5之瓦斯爐,其中,在前述隔熱板之上表面,形成有使其比前述垂下板部之插接固定前述熱敏電阻的部分更位於X軸方向內側,而在Y軸方向上延伸的突條。 The gas furnace of claim 5, wherein the upper surface of the heat insulating plate is formed to be located on the inner side in the X-axis direction from the portion in which the thermistor is inserted and fixed to the hanging plate portion, and in the Y-axis direction An overhanging ridge. 如請求項1至4中任一項之瓦斯爐,其中,在前述副燃燒器部用混合管之流入口的中心與前述主燃燒器部用混合管之流入口的中心之間的Y軸方向位置配置有作為前述感熱元件之雙金屬開關或溫度保險絲。 The gas furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a Y-axis direction between a center of the inlet of the mixing tube for the sub-combustor portion and a center of the inlet of the mixing tube for the main burner portion A bimetal switch or a thermal fuse as the aforementioned heat sensitive element is disposed at a position.
TW104138735A 2015-02-24 2015-11-23 Gas stove TWI595193B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015033959A JP6297994B2 (en) 2015-02-24 2015-02-24 Gas stove

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201632795A true TW201632795A (en) 2016-09-16
TWI595193B TWI595193B (en) 2017-08-11

Family

ID=56744310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW104138735A TWI595193B (en) 2015-02-24 2015-11-23 Gas stove

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6297994B2 (en)
CN (1) CN105910138B (en)
HK (1) HK1222899A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI595193B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6809970B2 (en) * 2017-04-03 2021-01-06 リンナイ株式会社 Gas stove
CN111902674A (en) * 2018-03-26 2020-11-06 伊莱克斯家用电器股份公司 Gas cooking assembly and cooker comprising same
JP7454999B2 (en) 2020-05-27 2024-03-25 リンナイ株式会社 Conlovana
JP7496742B2 (en) 2020-09-01 2024-06-07 リンナイ株式会社 Gas stove

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0540849Y2 (en) * 1990-11-30 1993-10-15
CN2311698Y (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-24 徐华添 Anti-overburning gas-cutting off device for gas combustion stove
JP2003028428A (en) * 2001-07-16 2003-01-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Gas stove
JP2004225921A (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-08-12 Shibaura Electronics Co Ltd Temperature sensor for microwave oven and microwave oven
JP3860566B2 (en) * 2003-08-08 2006-12-20 リンナイ株式会社 Stove burner for stove
JP4481182B2 (en) * 2005-01-31 2010-06-16 リンナイ株式会社 Gas stove
JP4654836B2 (en) * 2005-08-24 2011-03-23 パナソニック株式会社 Gas stove
JP4150034B2 (en) * 2005-09-14 2008-09-17 リンナイ株式会社 Stove burner
JP2007139312A (en) * 2005-11-18 2007-06-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Cooking stove burner
JP5276080B2 (en) * 2010-11-15 2013-08-28 リンナイ株式会社 Gas stove
CN201944898U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-08-24 佛山市顺德区容桂万喜电器燃气具有限公司 Thermocouple induction type artificial gas range with backfire protection device
JP5285099B2 (en) * 2011-02-25 2013-09-11 リンナイ株式会社 Stove pan temperature sensor
JP2013079750A (en) * 2011-10-03 2013-05-02 Kometsuto Kato:Kk Heating cooker
JP5701821B2 (en) * 2012-06-13 2015-04-15 リンナイ株式会社 Stove burner
CN203823823U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-09-10 周崇高 Nozzle fire discharging and furnace end tempering thermal insulation device for burner and burner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105910138B (en) 2019-05-07
CN105910138A (en) 2016-08-31
HK1222899A1 (en) 2017-07-14
JP6297994B2 (en) 2018-03-20
TWI595193B (en) 2017-08-11
JP2016156546A (en) 2016-09-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI595193B (en) Gas stove
JP4408923B2 (en) Stove burner
AU781239B2 (en) Combustion appliance with flame blocking device
JP6489971B2 (en) Gas stove
JP4458298B2 (en) Stove burner
JP6588343B2 (en) Backfire detection device for stove burner
JP6809970B2 (en) Gas stove
JP6616975B2 (en) Gas fryer
JP6434250B2 (en) Gas burner
JP2013234821A (en) Heat source machine
CN107435954B (en) Gas stove
JP2007271131A (en) Gas low range
JP6906403B2 (en) Gas stove
JP2008249263A (en) Gas kitchen range
JPS5939647B2 (en) Combustion safety device
KR101404877B1 (en) Gas range with pan bottom temperature sensor
JPS5939646B2 (en) Combustion safety device
JP6849538B2 (en) Hot air heater
JP4547555B2 (en) Incomplete combustion prevention device
JP2021085560A (en) Burner and heating cooker
JP6376585B2 (en) Combustion device
JP2005172332A (en) Burner
TWM624612U (en) Double ring gas stove for preventing dry burning
JP6114165B2 (en) Burning cylinder of oil burning equipment
TWM554544U (en) Combustion device