JP4654836B2 - Gas stove - Google Patents

Gas stove Download PDF

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JP4654836B2
JP4654836B2 JP2005242105A JP2005242105A JP4654836B2 JP 4654836 B2 JP4654836 B2 JP 4654836B2 JP 2005242105 A JP2005242105 A JP 2005242105A JP 2005242105 A JP2005242105 A JP 2005242105A JP 4654836 B2 JP4654836 B2 JP 4654836B2
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flame
burner
flame mouth
mouth
gas
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JP2007057147A (en
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勝視 佐々田
忠 柳澤
良治 島田
知実 山本
村上  茂
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Description

本発明は、ガスコンロに搭載するコンロバーナに関し、特に、点火電極を用いた放電点火構成及び立消え安全装置を用いた燃焼検知構成に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a stove burner mounted on a gas stove, and more particularly to a discharge ignition configuration using an ignition electrode and a combustion detection configuration using a extinguishing safety device.

従来この種のガスコンロにおける点火構成としては、図11に示すように、コンロバーナ41を有したガスコンロ40において、コンロバーナ41はバーナボディ42上面に円周上に配置した主炎口43を有し、円周の一部に点火炎口44配置したバーナキャップ45を載置して構成し、主炎口43及び点火炎口44に燃焼炎46及び点火炎47をもって燃焼させて調理加熱をおこなっていた。コンロバーナ41は、バーナキャップ45とバーナボディ42とで点火電極48を設ける点火空間49を構成し、点火電極48に対向したバーナキャップ45に放電ターゲット50を構成し、ガスコンロ40にて点火操作がされると点火電極48と放電ターゲット50間で放電する構成としてあり、点火空間49には点火炎口44が開口して構成されたガスコンロ40である(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, as an ignition configuration in this type of gas stove, as shown in FIG. 11, in a gas stove 40 having a stove burner 41, the stove burner 41 has a main flame opening 43 arranged on the circumference on the upper surface of the burner body 42. The burner cap 45 having the ignition flame port 44 disposed on a part of the circumference is placed, and the main flame port 43 and the ignition flame port 44 are combusted with the combustion flame 46 and the ignition flame 47 for cooking and heating. It was. In the stove burner 41, the burner cap 45 and the burner body 42 constitute an ignition space 49 in which an ignition electrode 48 is provided, the burner cap 45 facing the ignition electrode 48 constitutes a discharge target 50, and an ignition operation is performed by the gas stove 40. If it does so, it is set as the structure which discharges between the ignition electrode 48 and the discharge target 50, and is the gas stove 40 comprised by opening the ignition flame port 44 in the ignition space 49 (for example, refer patent document 1).

また、コンロバーナの構成としては、図12に示すように、バーナキャップ45の上面にスリット炎口51を設け、火炎を上向きに噴き出すことで、熱効率の向上、省エネルギーに対処するコンロバーナ41を搭載したガスコンロが開発されてきた(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   As shown in FIG. 12, the stove burner is provided with a slit burner 51 on the upper surface of the burner cap 45, and a burner 41 is installed to cope with improved thermal efficiency and energy saving by blowing the flame upward. A gas stove that has been developed has been developed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

この特許文献2に記載されたガスコンロにおいては、点火構成に関する記載はないものの、立消え検知構成としては、図12に示すように、バーナキャップ45の主炎口43と、バーナボディ42と勘合して構成する円筒部の下方に位置するガスのシール部52との間において、円周一部に凹部53を設け、凹部53の側面54に燃焼確認用炎口55を設けた構成である。燃焼確認用炎口55の内方に立ち消え安全装置の熱電素子部56を設け、燃焼確認用炎口55に形成された検知用火炎57にて熱電素子部56が加熱されて起電力が発生し、起電力の有無で立ち消え安全装置が制御されてコンロバーナ41の燃焼継続或いは停止ができるようになっている。58はコンロバーナ41の中央に設けた二次空気通過孔58で、中央に温度センサ59が設けられて被加熱物に上面が当接している。
特開2000−283415号公報 特開2001−201017号公報
In the gas stove described in Patent Document 2, although there is no description about the ignition configuration, the extinction detection configuration is fitted with the main flame outlet 43 of the burner cap 45 and the burner body 42 as shown in FIG. In this configuration, a recess 53 is provided in a part of the circumference between the gas seal portion 52 positioned below the cylindrical portion and a combustion confirmation flame port 55 is provided on a side surface 54 of the recess 53. The thermoelectric element portion 56 of the safety device disappears inward of the combustion confirmation flame port 55, and the thermoelectric element portion 56 is heated by the detection flame 57 formed in the combustion confirmation flame port 55 to generate an electromotive force. The safety device is turned off by the presence or absence of electromotive force, so that the combustion of the stove burner 41 can be continued or stopped. Reference numeral 58 denotes a secondary air passage hole 58 provided at the center of the stove burner 41. A temperature sensor 59 is provided at the center, and the upper surface is in contact with the object to be heated.
JP 2000-283415 A JP 2001-201017 A

しかしながら、前記特許文献1の構成では、円周上に主炎口43が設けられて燃焼炎46を形成するとともに、同じ円周上に点火炎口44が設けられて点火炎47が形成され、共にコンロバーナ41の外周方向に向かって火炎が形成されて燃焼する。従って、ガスコンロ40にて調理するために鍋等の被加熱物を加熱する場合、被加熱物の中心部分は燃焼炎46等が存在しないので加熱されず、被加熱物の外側等が加熱されながら被加熱物の底面外周から側面を加熱しながら高温の燃焼ガスが流れる。このように被加熱物の底面外周
に沿って燃焼ガスが流れるため被加熱物等の側面に存在する取っ手等が高温となり、直接手で触ることが困難となり、調理作業面で使い勝手が悪いという課題を有していた。このような取っ手等の温度が高くなり過ぎないようにするために、被加熱物の側面に流れた燃焼ガスの温度を下げて安全なガスコンロ40を提供するために特許文献2に示すようなコンロバーナ41が提供された。
However, in the configuration of Patent Document 1, the main flame opening 43 is provided on the circumference to form the combustion flame 46, and the ignition flame opening 44 is provided on the same circumference to form the ignition flame 47. In both cases, a flame is formed and burns toward the outer periphery of the stove burner 41. Therefore, when heating an object to be heated such as a pan for cooking on the gas stove 40, the center portion of the object to be heated is not heated because the combustion flame 46 or the like is not present, and the outside of the object to be heated is being heated. High-temperature combustion gas flows while heating the side surface from the outer periphery of the bottom surface of the object to be heated. In this way, the combustion gas flows along the outer periphery of the bottom surface of the object to be heated, so that the handle etc. existing on the side surface of the object to be heated becomes high temperature, making it difficult to touch directly, and inconvenience on the cooking work surface Had. In order to prevent the temperature of the handle or the like from becoming too high, the stove as shown in Patent Document 2 in order to provide a safe gas stove 40 by lowering the temperature of the combustion gas that has flowed to the side of the object to be heated. A burner 41 was provided.

コンロバーナ41を搭載したガスコンロ40にあっては、被加熱物のより中心に燃焼炎が形成され加熱されるために被加熱物側面に至った時点での燃焼ガスの温度は被加熱物との間で熱交換しているので低いために被加熱物の取っ手等の温度が低くなることで安全なガスコンロが提供できるものであるが、点火構成に関する開示がなく、また、立消え検知構成では、コンロバーナ41の中央に設けた二次空気通過孔58に向けた側面54に燃焼確認用炎口55を設けて熱電素子部56を加熱する構成にし、二次空気通過孔58に温度センサ59を設けたので、主炎口43で燃焼が開始すると火炎が円周に沿って斜め上方に流れることにより旋回流が生じた状態で燃焼を継続しているために、火炎57に供給される火炎周囲の二次空気も同様に旋回流状態を呈して火炎57に流れ込んでいる。従って、燃焼確認用炎口55が形成される領域にも空気の旋回流が生じているために、燃焼確認用炎口55の火炎57は周辺の旋回流の影響を受けて旋回流に吹き飛ばされることによって、消火するという不具合が生じる課題があった。   In the gas stove 40 equipped with the stove burner 41, a combustion flame is formed at the center of the object to be heated and heated, so that the temperature of the combustion gas at the time of reaching the side of the object to be heated is the same as that of the object to be heated. Since the heat exchange between the two is low, the temperature of the handle of the object to be heated is low, so that a safe gas stove can be provided. A combustion confirmation flame port 55 is provided on the side surface 54 facing the secondary air passage hole 58 provided in the center of the burner 41 to heat the thermoelectric element portion 56, and a temperature sensor 59 is provided in the secondary air passage hole 58. Therefore, when combustion starts at the main flame opening 43, the combustion continues in a state in which a swirling flow is generated by flowing obliquely upward along the circumference. Similarly for secondary air Is flowing in the flame 57 presents a circumfluence state. Accordingly, since the swirl flow of air is also generated in the region where the combustion confirmation flame port 55 is formed, the flame 57 of the combustion confirmation flame port 55 is blown away by the swirl flow under the influence of the surrounding swirl flow. As a result, there was a problem that a problem of extinguishing the fire occurred.

また、コンロバーナ41の燃焼時に燃焼確認用炎口55の燃焼炎46は熱電素子部56を加熱して立ち消え安全装置が正常に作動する一方で、二次空気通過孔58に温度センサ59を設けた場合、温度センサ59も同時に加熱するために、温度センサ59は本来被加熱物に接触して被加熱物の温度を検知してコンロバーナ41の燃焼を制御する働きをするのに対して、被加熱物以外の部分から加熱される結果となるために被加熱物の温度が正確に検知できなくなる。従って、本コンロバーナ41を搭載したコンロにあっては調理中の被加熱物の温度が正確に検知できず、被加熱物が異常に加熱された状態が生じたり、被加熱物の加熱が加熱されない状態で燃焼が停止したりする使い勝手の悪いコンロが提供されたりする課題があった。   In addition, the combustion flame 46 in the combustion confirmation flame port 55 is turned off by heating the thermoelectric element 56 during combustion of the stove burner 41, and the safety device operates normally, while a temperature sensor 59 is provided in the secondary air passage hole 58. In this case, since the temperature sensor 59 also heats at the same time, the temperature sensor 59 is originally in contact with the object to be heated and senses the temperature of the object to be heated to control the combustion of the burner 41. As a result of being heated from a part other than the object to be heated, the temperature of the object to be heated cannot be accurately detected. Therefore, in the stove equipped with this stove burner 41, the temperature of the object to be heated during cooking cannot be accurately detected, and the object to be heated is abnormally heated, or the heating of the object to be heated is heated. There has been a problem that a stove with poor usability is provided in which combustion stops in a state where it is not performed.

本発明は上記従来の課題を解決すべく、バーナキャップの上面側に全ての炎口を形成したバーナを提案し、鍋底との距離を短くし、かつ、均一に加熱することで熱効率の向上を図ったものであり、特に、バーナキャップの上面側に全ての炎口を設けた構成における安定した着火性能を確保するとともに、吹き消えのない立消え検知構成を設けることで、省エネ・熱効率の向上を図りつつ、製造面で造りやすく、安価なガスコンロを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention proposes a burner in which all the flame openings are formed on the upper surface side of the burner cap in order to solve the above-described conventional problems, shortens the distance from the bottom of the pan, and improves the thermal efficiency by heating uniformly. In particular, in addition to ensuring stable ignition performance in a configuration in which all the flame outlets are provided on the upper surface side of the burner cap, it is possible to improve energy saving and thermal efficiency by providing a configuration for detecting extinction without blowing out. The purpose is to provide an inexpensive gas stove that is easy to manufacture in terms of manufacturing.

上記課題を解決するために本発明のガスコンロは、
上面に開口を設けた環状頭部を有し供給されるガスと燃焼用空気を混合するバーナボディと、
前記バーナボディの環状頭部に着脱自在に取り付け、
一端を他端面より上方に突出させた断面形状を有する炎口Aを中心側に向かって放射状に円周等間隔に配設して主炎口部を形成し、
前記バーナボディより供給される混合ガスを噴出して旋回状に火炎を形成するバーナキャップと、
前記バーナキャップの外方に着脱自在に取り付け、
前記炎口側及び下方側に開口A及び開口Bを有する空間部を形成した被覆体と、
前記被覆体の空間部に配設した点火電極と、
前記点火電極と対向する位置のバーナキャップの外方に配設した立ち消え安全装置の熱電素子部とを備え
記熱電素子部と対向するバーナキャップの外周壁には一端を他端面より突出させた断面を有する炎口を対向させて配置した補助炎口部を形成し、
前記補助炎口部は前記バーナボディより供給される混合ガスを噴出して衝突火炎を形成すると共に、
前記補助炎口部の略中間部に前記立ち消え安全装置の熱電素子部を配設したものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the gas stove of the present invention is
A burner body that has an annular head with an opening on the upper surface and mixes the supplied gas and combustion air;
Removably attached to the annular head of the burner body,
A flame outlet A having a cross-sectional shape with one end projecting upward from the other end face is radially arranged at equal circumferential intervals toward the center side to form a main flame mouth portion,
A burner cap that forms a flame in a swirling manner by ejecting a mixed gas supplied from the burner body;
Removably attached to the outside of the burner cap,
And the covering body which forms a space portion having an opening A and opening B in the burner port side and lower side,
An ignition electrode disposed in the space of the covering,
Comprising a thermoelectric element part of the extinguishing safety device disposed outside the burner cap at a position facing the ignition electrode ,
Before the outer peripheral wall of Kinetsu photoelectric element unit facing the burner cap to form an auxiliary burner port unit which is disposed opposite the burner ports having a cross section which is protruded from the other end face at one end,
The auxiliary flame mouth portion ejects the mixed gas supplied from the burner body to form a collision flame,
The thermoelectric element part of the extinguishing safety device is arranged at a substantially middle part of the auxiliary flame opening part.

上記発明によれば、バーナキャップの上面に形成した放射状の炎口からのガスは斜め上方に速度を有して噴出されるために、旋回流を形成してガスが噴出され、炎口に形成された燃焼炎は旋回燃焼を呈する。従って、旋回燃焼にて被加熱物を加熱すると、燃焼ガスは旋回流によって強制的に攪拌される現象が生じるので乱流状態になる。この乱流状態の燃焼ガスが被加熱物表面を流れるので被加熱物の表面と燃焼ガス間に生じる温度境界層が薄くなることで被加熱物と燃焼ガス間の熱伝達係数が大きくなる。よって、被加熱物に燃焼ガスから伝わる熱量が多くなる。以上のコンロバーナを搭載したガスコンロにあっては、熱効率の高い省エネのガスコンロが提供できるのである。   According to the above invention, the gas from the radial flame port formed on the upper surface of the burner cap is ejected at a speed obliquely upward, so that a swirl flow is formed and the gas is ejected to form at the flame port. The burned flame exhibits swirl combustion. Therefore, when the object to be heated is heated by swirling combustion, the combustion gas is forced to be stirred by the swirling flow, so that a turbulent flow state occurs. Since the turbulent combustion gas flows on the surface of the object to be heated, the temperature boundary layer generated between the surface of the object to be heated and the combustion gas is thinned, so that the heat transfer coefficient between the object to be heated and the combustion gas is increased. Therefore, the amount of heat transferred from the combustion gas to the object to be heated increases. A gas stove equipped with the above-described stove burner can provide an energy-saving gas stove with high thermal efficiency.

また、旋回流が生じることで、旋回流の周囲の空気にも旋回流によって誘発された旋回現象が生じているので、燃焼時に燃焼炎と燃焼用二次空気間の拡散係数が大きくなり、燃焼炎に十分な二次空気供給がなされて完全燃焼がえられる。この完全燃焼によって一酸化炭素等が発生しない安全なガスコンロが提供できるのである。   In addition, the swirling flow causes the swirling phenomenon induced by the swirling flow in the air around the swirling flow, so the diffusion coefficient between the combustion flame and the secondary air for combustion increases during combustion, and the combustion Sufficient secondary air is supplied to the flame to achieve complete combustion. This complete combustion can provide a safe gas stove that does not generate carbon monoxide or the like.

さらに、バーナキャップの外方に一端を炎口側に開口した開口Aと他端を炎口の外方の下方に開口した開口Bを有する空間部を設けた被覆体を配設し、前記空間部に点火電極を内包して該空間部に点火電極からの放電ターゲットを形成して点火部を構成してもよい。バーナキャップ上面の炎口から噴出したガスは斜め上方に速度を有して噴出されるため旋回流を呈する。この旋回流の一部はバーナキャップ外方の部分で旋回流によって生じている遠心力にてバーナキャップの外径よりも外側にはみ出して旋回している。従って、バーナキャップの外径よりも外側にはみ出して旋回している旋回流の一部は、バーナキャップの外周壁と被覆体で構成した空間部に流れ込む。このような旋回流が生じている状態で点火電極から放電ターゲットに向けて放電すると、放電空間部に旋回流で流れ込んでいるガスが存在するので確実に点火されて燃焼を開始する。また、点火電極は空間部を構成した被覆体にて上方を覆われているために、被加熱物等から調理中に煮汁等が飛散したり零れたりしても、濡れたり或いは汚れたりすることがなくなるので、電気的なリークが生じることなく確実に放電するので確実な点火による使い勝手の良いガスコンロが提供できるのである。 Further, a covering body provided with a space portion having an opening A having one end opened to the flame opening side and an opening B having the other end opened to the lower side outside the flame opening is disposed outside the burner cap, The ignition part may be configured by including an ignition electrode in the part and forming a discharge target from the ignition electrode in the space part . Since the gas ejected from the flame port on the upper surface of the burner cap is ejected at a speed obliquely upward, it exhibits a swirling flow. A part of the swirling flow swirls out of the outer diameter of the burner cap due to the centrifugal force generated by the swirling flow outside the burner cap. Accordingly, a part of the swirling flow swirling outside the outer diameter of the burner cap flows into the space formed by the outer peripheral wall of the burner cap and the covering. When discharging is performed from the ignition electrode toward the discharge target in a state where such a swirling flow is generated, the gas flowing in the swirling flow is present in the discharge space portion, so that it is reliably ignited and combustion starts. In addition, since the ignition electrode is covered with a covering that forms a space, the soup may become wet or dirty even if boiled juice splatters or spills during cooking from the object to be heated. Therefore, it is possible to provide an easy-to-use gas stove by reliable ignition because the electric discharge is surely performed without causing electrical leakage.

また、上記点火構成により点火されてバーナキャップの上面に旋回状の主火炎を形成する形態のコンロバーナにおいて、前記バーナキャップの外周壁適所には一端を他端面より突出させた断面を有する炎口Aを対向させて配置した補助炎口部を形成し、前記バーナボディより供給される混合ガスを噴出して衝突火炎を形成すると共に、前記補助炎口部の略中間部に立ち消え安全装置の熱電素子部を配設してもよい。炎口Bからバーナキャップの外周の円周方向にガスが噴出し、炎口Cからは炎口Bから噴出したガスとは反対方向の円周方向に噴出する。従って、炎口Bから噴出したガスと炎口Cから噴出したガスは、炎口Bと炎口C間の略中間部で衝突した流れ状態になる。よって、炎口Bと炎口Cにて燃焼が開始されると燃焼時に形成される火炎は炎口Bと炎口C間に衝突火炎を形成する。 Further, in the stove burner which is ignited by the above ignition structure and forms a swirling main flame on the upper surface of the burner cap, a flame outlet having a cross section in which one end protrudes from the other end surface at a suitable position on the outer peripheral wall of the burner cap A supplementary flame mouth part arranged so as to face A is formed, a mixed gas supplied from the burner body is ejected to form a collision flame, and it disappears in a substantially middle part of the auxiliary flame mouth part and disappears. An element part may be provided. Gas is ejected from the flame outlet B in the circumferential direction of the outer periphery of the burner cap, and from the flame orifice C is ejected in the circumferential direction opposite to the gas ejected from the flame orifice B. Therefore, the gas ejected from the flame port B and the gas ejected from the flame port C are in a flow state in which they collide at a substantially intermediate portion between the flame port B and the flame port C. Therefore, when combustion is started at the flame mouth B and the flame mouth C, the flame formed at the time of combustion forms a collision flame between the flame mouth B and the flame mouth C.

同時に主炎口にて旋回流を呈して燃焼が継続されてコンロバーナ周辺には二次空気の旋回流が生じているために、衝突火炎も旋回流の中に形成されているために吹き飛ばされるように旋回流が作用するが、炎口Cからのガスが炎口Bからの噴出方向とは逆方向に噴出されているために旋回流に対向した流れで旋回流の力と均衡状態になることで衝突火炎は吹き飛ばされることなく安定した燃焼を継続することで、立ち消え安全装置の熱電素子部
は安定して衝突火炎で加熱されることとなる。従って、使用中に立ち消えしたりする不具合が生じない使い勝手の良好なコンロが提供できるものである。
At the same time, a swirling flow is exhibited at the main flame opening and combustion is continued, and a swirling flow of secondary air is generated around the conoburner, so the impinging flame is also blown away because it is formed in the swirling flow. In this way, the swirl flow acts, but the gas from the flame port C is jetted in the direction opposite to the jet direction from the flame port B. In this way, the collision flame continues without being blown away, and the thermoelectric element portion of the safety device disappears stably and is heated by the collision flame. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a stove with good usability that does not cause a problem of disappearing during use.

また、バーナキャップの中心に向かって放射状円周等間隔に、一端を他端面より上方に突出させた断面の炎口Aを設け、その炎口部の両端には平面部を設けて炎口寸法のばらつきを少なくする形状とし、炎口部を含めすべてプレス加工できる構成にしてもよい。これにより造りやすく安価なものとなる。 In addition, a flame mouth A having a cross-section with one end projecting upward from the other end surface is provided at equal circumferential intervals toward the center of the burner cap, and a planar portion is provided at both ends of the flame mouth portion to provide a flame mouth dimension. It is possible to adopt a configuration that can reduce the variation in the thickness and can press everything including the flame opening . This makes it easy to make and cheap.

また、主炎口部は火炎が斜め上向きとなることにより、円周方向へ噴き出す力と、排気熱が上方向からさらに鍋底を伝って排出される力により旋回流が生じて、中央の二次空気通過孔よりより多くの二次空気を吸引することができ良好な燃焼が得られる。さらには鍋底とバーナ間を近づけることができ省エネ・熱効率を向上させることができる。   In addition, the main flame mouth part has a swirling flow due to the force that blows out in the circumferential direction and the force that exhaust heat is further exhausted from the upper direction through the bottom of the pan, resulting in a secondary secondary in the center. More secondary air can be sucked than the air passage hole, and good combustion can be obtained. Furthermore, the bottom of the pan and the burner can be brought closer to each other, and energy saving and thermal efficiency can be improved.

本発明のガスコンロは、熱効率を向上させた省エネルギーで煮汁等こぼれに強い、確実な点火性能を有するとともに、前記バーナキャップの外周壁に沿って衝突火炎を形成し、その火炎中に立ち消え安全装置の熱電素子部を配設したことにより、立ち消えのない安定した燃焼検知を行うことができ、使い勝手の良いガスコンロを提供することができる。   The gas stove of the present invention has a reliable ignition performance that is resistant to spillage of boiled juice with energy saving with improved thermal efficiency, and forms a collision flame along the outer peripheral wall of the burner cap, and disappears in the flame. By disposing the thermoelectric element portion, stable combustion detection without disappearing can be performed, and an easy-to-use gas stove can be provided.

第1の発明は、
上面に開口を設けた環状頭部を有し供給されるガスと燃焼用空気を混合するバーナボディと、
前記バーナボディの環状頭部に着脱自在に取り付け、
一端を他端面より上方に突出させた断面形状を有する炎口Aを中心側に向かって放射状に円周等間隔に配設して主炎口部を形成し、
前記バーナボディより供給される混合ガスを噴出して旋回状に火炎を形成するバーナキャップと、
前記バーナキャップの外方に着脱自在に取り付け、
前記炎口側及び下方側に開口A及び開口Bを有する空間部を形成した被覆体と、
前記被覆体の空間部に配設した点火電極と、
前記点火電極と対向する位置のバーナキャップの外方に配設した立ち消え安全装置の熱電素子部とを備え
記熱電素子部と対向するバーナキャップの外周壁には一端を他端面より突出させた断面を有する炎口を対向させて配置した補助炎口部を形成し、
前記補助炎口部は前記バーナボディより供給される混合ガスを噴出して衝突火炎を形成すると共に、
前記補助炎口部の略中間部に前記立ち消え安全装置の熱電素子部を配設したことを特徴とするものである。
The first invention is
A burner body that has an annular head with an opening on the upper surface and mixes the supplied gas and combustion air;
Removably attached to the annular head of the burner body,
A flame outlet A having a cross-sectional shape with one end projecting upward from the other end face is radially arranged at equal circumferential intervals toward the center side to form a main flame mouth portion,
A burner cap that forms a flame in a swirling manner by ejecting a mixed gas supplied from the burner body;
Removably attached to the outside of the burner cap,
And the covering body which forms a space portion having an opening A and opening B in the burner port side and lower side,
An ignition electrode disposed in the space of the covering,
Comprising a thermoelectric element part of the extinguishing safety device disposed outside the burner cap at a position facing the ignition electrode ,
Before the outer peripheral wall of Kinetsu photoelectric element unit facing the burner cap to form an auxiliary burner port unit which is disposed opposite the burner ports having a cross section which is protruded from the other end face at one end,
The auxiliary flame mouth portion ejects the mixed gas supplied from the burner body to form a collision flame,
The thermoelectric element portion of the extinguishing safety device is disposed in a substantially middle portion of the auxiliary flame opening portion.

これにより、バーナキャップ上面側に熱効率の高い旋回火炎を形成することができると共に、旋回流を形成して噴出するガスの噴出形態を利用した確実な点火構成が確保でき、さらに、バーナキャップの外周壁に形成した補助炎口部の衝突火炎により吹き消え現象がなく安定して熱電素子部の加熱継続で、確実な燃焼検知を行うことができる。As a result, a swirl flame with high thermal efficiency can be formed on the upper surface side of the burner cap, and a reliable ignition configuration utilizing a gas ejection form that forms a swirl flow can be secured, and the outer periphery of the burner cap There is no blow-off phenomenon due to the collision flame of the auxiliary flame opening formed on the wall, and stable combustion detection can be performed by continuously heating the thermoelectric element portion.

第2の発明は、前記補助炎口部を形成する炎口Bおよび炎口Cを備え、前記炎口Bおよび炎口Cは、一端を他端面より突出させて形成した炎口面に平面部を設ける構成とした請求項1記載のガスコンロ。 2nd invention is equipped with the flame mouth B and the flame mouth C which form the said auxiliary flame mouth part, and the said flame mouth B and the flame mouth C are plane parts on the flame mouth surface formed by making one end protrude from the other end surface. The gas stove according to claim 1, wherein the gas stove is provided.

これにより、炎口面に平面部を設けた炎口B及び炎口Cで補助炎口部を構成しているたThereby, the auxiliary flame mouth part is comprised by the flame mouth B and the flame mouth C which provided the plane part in the flame face.
めに、噴出するガスの流れ方向が規制されるので平行部に沿ってガスをバーナキャップの外周の接線方向に噴出する。従って、両炎口から噴出して得られた衝突火炎は衝突点がバーナキャップの外周近傍に存在するので、衝突点とバーナキャップ外周壁間に負圧領域が形成され、コアンダ効果でより安定した衝突火炎が得られるとともに、安定した熱電素子の加熱が得られる。Therefore, since the flow direction of the gas to be ejected is restricted, the gas is ejected along the parallel portion in the tangential direction of the outer periphery of the burner cap. Therefore, the collision flame obtained by jetting from both flame outlets has a collision point near the outer periphery of the burner cap, so a negative pressure region is formed between the collision point and the outer wall of the burner cap, and the Coanda effect is more stable. A collision flame can be obtained, and stable heating of the thermoelectric element can be obtained.

また、プレス加工時、平面部を金型に当てて、バラツキの少ないスリット巾寸法を有する炎口Bと炎口Cが得られる。  Further, when pressing, the flat part is applied to the mold, and the flame opening B and the flame opening C having a slit width dimension with little variation are obtained.

第3の発明は、補助炎口部を形成する炎口Bと炎口Cの間に、前記炎口Bおよび炎口Cの噴出方向とは異なる方向に混合ガスを噴出する炎口Dを設けたものである。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a flame mouth D for ejecting a mixed gas in a direction different from the ejection direction of the flame mouth B and the flame mouth C between the flame mouth B and the flame mouth C forming the auxiliary flame mouth portion. It is a thing.

第4の発明は、前記炎口Dは、前記炎口Dの火炎が炎口Bと炎口Cの形成する衝突火炎の中央に存在するように設けたものである。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the flame mouth D is provided such that the flame of the flame mouth D exists in the center of the collision flame formed by the flame mouth B and the flame mouth C.

これにより、バーナキャップの外周壁に沿って形成される衝突火炎の略中間部に前記バーナキャップの外周壁から外方に向かって火炎が形成されて燃焼することになるため、補助炎口部における全体の火炎ボリュウムが大きくなり、より熱電素子部が加熱されやすくなると同時に熱電素子の位置が組み立てバラツキで多少位置ズレしても、大きな火炎にて加熱されるので安定した立ち消え安全装置の性能が得られる。As a result, a flame is formed outward from the outer peripheral wall of the burner cap at the substantially intermediate portion of the collision flame formed along the outer peripheral wall of the burner cap, and burns. The entire flame volume becomes larger, and the thermoelectric element part is more easily heated.At the same time, even if the position of the thermoelectric element is slightly misaligned due to assembly variations, it will be heated by a large flame, so the performance of the stable safety device can be obtained. It is done.

また、ガスコンロ使用時にコンロバ−ナの燃焼量が調整されて火炎が小さくなってもガス量が多く噴出している状態からの変化であるために消炎してしまうことがなく熱電素子の加熱が継続されるので、ガスコンロが消火することなく安心して使用できる。  In addition, even if the combustion amount of the stove burner is adjusted when the gas stove is used, the thermoelectric element continues to heat without being extinguished because it is a change from the state in which a large amount of gas is ejected even if the flame is reduced. Therefore, the gas stove can be used safely without extinguishing the fire.

第5の発明は、前記被覆体の前記空間部に対する位置に、凸状の放電ターゲットを形成し、前記バーナキャップ上面に旋回状に噴出するガスの点火構成を有した請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載のガスコンロ。 5th invention has the ignition structure of the gas which forms a convex-shaped discharge target in the position with respect to the said space part of the said covering body, and injects in a swirl form on the said burner cap upper surface. The gas stove according to claim 1.

これにより、点火電極と放電ターゲット間の放電空間がよりガスが噴出される炎口に近くで構成されるので、放電時に放電空間に旋回流を呈しているガスが確実に存在するので確実な点火性能がえられる。As a result, since the discharge space between the ignition electrode and the discharge target is configured closer to the flame outlet from which gas is ejected, the gas presenting a swirling flow is surely present in the discharge space during discharge, so reliable ignition is possible. Performance is obtained.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、本実施例の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited by the form of a present Example.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態におけるガスコンロの燃焼部の断面図を示し、図2は本発明の燃焼部を搭載したガスコンロを示すものである。図3は燃焼部の上面図、図4は燃焼部の点火部の拡大断面図、図5は炎口の拡大断面図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of a combustion part of a gas stove according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a gas stove equipped with the combustion part of the present invention. 3 is a top view of the combustion part, FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of an ignition part of the combustion part, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of a flame port.

また、図6はバーナキャップの外周壁に形成した補助炎口部を構成する炎口Bと炎口Cの関係を示す図、図7は補助炎口部の断面を示す図、図8はB−B断面図を示すものである。   6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the flame outlet B and the flame outlet C constituting the auxiliary flame mouth portion formed on the outer peripheral wall of the burner cap, FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a section of the auxiliary flame mouth portion, and FIG. -B shows a cross-sectional view.

図において、1はガスコンロでコンロバーナ2を有し、コンロバーナ2は、上面に開口を設けた環状頭部を有し供給されるガスと燃焼用空気を混合するバーナボディ3と、このバーナボディ3に嵌合搭載されるバーナキャップ4で構成され、該バーナキャップ4は、ステンレス材等でプレス加工し、ガスシール部は中央の二次空気通過孔5の円筒部6、外周の円筒部7の2ヶ所で構成されている。バーナボディ3にはバーナキャップ4が載置さ
れて二次空気通過孔5が構成されている。また、バーナキャップ4の上面側には一端を他端面より上方に突出させた断面形状を有する炎口8を中心側に向かって放射状に円周等間隔に配設して主炎口部8Aを形成しており、炎口8の形状は、一端9を他端面10より上方に突出させた形状でプレス加工にて炎口スリット巾12を形成し、炎口スリット巾12のガス噴き出しが斜め上方を向くようにしたものである。火炎が円周に沿って斜め上方に流れることにより旋回流が起こり、バーナキャップ4の中央の二次空気通過孔5より二次空気の吸引して供給することにより、最適な良好燃焼が得られる。
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a gas stove having a stove burner 2, and the stove burner 2 has an annular head having an opening on the upper surface, and a burner body 3 for mixing supplied gas and combustion air, and this burner body. 3, the burner cap 4 is press-worked with a stainless material or the like, and the gas seal portion is a cylindrical portion 6 of the central secondary air passage hole 5 and an outer cylindrical portion 7. It consists of two places. A burner cap 4 is placed on the burner body 3 to form a secondary air passage hole 5. Further, on the upper surface side of the burner cap 4, flame ports A 8 having a cross-sectional shape with one end projecting upward from the other end surface are radially arranged at equal circumferential intervals toward the center side, and the main flame port portion 8 A. The shape of the flame outlet A 8 is a shape in which one end 9 protrudes upward from the other end face 10, and the flame slit width 12 is formed by press working. It is designed to face diagonally upward. A swirl flow is generated by the flame flowing obliquely upward along the circumference, and optimal good combustion is obtained by sucking and supplying the secondary air from the secondary air passage hole 5 in the center of the burner cap 4. .

また、炎口部は火炎が斜め上向きとなることにより、円周方向へ噴き出す力と、排気熱が上方向からさらに鍋底を伝って排出される力により旋回流が生じて、中央二次空気通過孔5よりより多くの二次空気を吸引することができ良好な燃焼を得ることができる。したがって、被加熱物底とコンロバーナ2間距離を近づけることができ省エネ・熱効率を向上させることができる。   In addition, a swirling flow is generated in the flame mouth part by the force that blows out in the circumferential direction and the force that exhaust heat is further discharged from the upper direction through the bottom of the pan, and the center secondary air passes. More secondary air than the holes 5 can be sucked and good combustion can be obtained. Therefore, the distance between the heated object bottom and the stove burner 2 can be reduced, and energy saving and thermal efficiency can be improved.

また、バーナキャップ4の外方13に被覆体14が設けられてバーナキャップ4の外周壁15との構成で炎口A8の外方13に開口A16と外方13の下方に開口B17を有した空間部18を構成し、空間部18に点火電極19を設けて点火電極19に対応した空間部18の上方に位置する部分で空間部18に面する表面の被覆体14に空間部18に対して凸状の放電ターゲット37を構成して点火部34が構成されてガスコンロ1の燃焼部35が構成されている。36はガスコンロ1のゴトクで被加熱物24が載せられて調理等に使用される。   Further, a cover 14 is provided on the outer side 13 of the burner cap 4, and has an opening A 16 on the outer side 13 of the flame outlet A 8 and an opening B 17 below the outer side 13 in the configuration with the outer peripheral wall 15 of the burner cap 4. A space portion 18 is formed, and an ignition electrode 19 is provided in the space portion 18, and a covering member 14 on the surface facing the space portion 18 is disposed on the surface portion 18 corresponding to the ignition electrode 19 with respect to the space portion 18. A convex discharge target 37 is configured to form an ignition unit 34, and a combustion unit 35 of the gas stove 1 is configured. 36 is a gas stove of the gas stove 1 on which the heated object 24 is placed and used for cooking or the like.

これにより、ガスコンロ1の操作部が点火操作されるとコンロバーナ2のバーナキャップ4の炎口A8を炎口スリット巾12で構成したから、炎口A8からのガスの噴出は斜め上方を向くようになる。この斜め上方噴出したガスが円周に沿って斜め上方に流れることにより旋回流が起こる。同時に、炎口A8からのガスは斜め上方に速度を有しているために、旋回流の一部はバーナキャップ4の外方13の部分で旋回流によって生じている遠心力にてバーナキャップ4の外径よりも外側にはみ出して旋回している。従って、バーナキャップ4の外径よりも外側にはみ出して旋回している旋回流の一部は、バーナキャップ4の外周壁15と被覆体14で構成した空間部18に開口A16から流れ込む状態で旋回している。このような旋回流が生じている状態で点火電極19から放電ターゲット37に向けて放電すると、開口A16から空間部18に旋回流で流れ込んでいるガスが存在するので確実に点火されて燃焼を開始する。燃焼は中央の二次空気通過孔5より二次空気の吸引して供給することにより、最適な良好燃焼が得られる。   Thereby, when the operation part of the gas stove 1 is ignited, the flame mouth A8 of the burner cap 4 of the stove burner 2 is configured with the flame mouth slit width 12, so that the gas ejection from the flame mouth A8 is directed obliquely upward. become. A swirling flow is generated by the gas jetted obliquely upward and flowing obliquely upward along the circumference. At the same time, since the gas from the flame outlet A8 has a velocity obliquely upward, a part of the swirl flow is caused by the centrifugal force generated by the swirl flow at the outer portion 13 of the burner cap 4 and the burner cap 4 It swivels out of the outer diameter of the outside. Therefore, a part of the swirling flow swirling outside the outer diameter of the burner cap 4 swirls in a state of flowing into the space portion 18 constituted by the outer peripheral wall 15 of the burner cap 4 and the covering body 14 from the opening A16. is doing. When discharging from the ignition electrode 19 toward the discharge target 37 in a state where such a swirling flow is generated, the gas flowing in the swirling flow from the opening A16 to the space portion 18 is present, so that it is reliably ignited and combustion starts. To do. Combustion is obtained by sucking and supplying secondary air from the central secondary air passage hole 5 to obtain optimum good combustion.

また、炎口A8は火炎が斜め上向きとなることにより、円周方向へ噴き出す力と、排気熱が上方向からさらに被加熱物24の底を伝って排出される力により旋回流が生じて、中央の二次空気通過孔5よりより多くの二次空気を吸引することができ良好な燃焼を得ることができる。従って、旋回燃焼にて被加熱物を加熱すると、燃焼ガスは旋回流によって強制的に攪拌される現象が生じるので乱流状態になる。この乱流状態の燃焼ガスが被加熱物24表面を流れるので被加熱物24の表面と燃焼ガス間に生じる温度境界層が薄くなることで被加熱物24と燃焼ガス間の熱伝達係数が大きくなる。よって、被加熱物24に燃焼ガスから伝わる熱量が多くなる。以上のコンロバーナ2を搭載したガスコンロ1にあっては、熱効率の高い省エネのガスコンロ1が提供できるのである。また、攪拌によって良好な燃焼が得られているので、被加熱物24底とコンロバーナ2間距離を近づけることができ省エネ・熱効率を向上させることができる。   In addition, the flame outlet A8 has a swirling flow due to the force that is blown out in the circumferential direction and the force that the exhaust heat is further discharged from the upper direction through the bottom of the object to be heated 24 as the flame is inclined upward. More secondary air can be sucked than the central secondary air passage hole 5, and good combustion can be obtained. Therefore, when the object to be heated is heated by swirling combustion, the combustion gas is forced to be stirred by the swirling flow, so that a turbulent flow state occurs. Since the turbulent combustion gas flows on the surface of the object to be heated 24, the temperature boundary layer generated between the surface of the object to be heated 24 and the combustion gas is thinned, so that the heat transfer coefficient between the object to be heated 24 and the combustion gas is large. Become. Therefore, the amount of heat transferred from the combustion gas to the object to be heated 24 increases. The gas stove 1 equipped with the above-described stove burner 2 can provide an energy-saving gas stove 1 with high thermal efficiency. In addition, since good combustion is obtained by stirring, the distance between the bottom of the object to be heated 24 and the stove burner 2 can be reduced, and energy saving and thermal efficiency can be improved.

また、点火電極19は空間部18を構成した被覆体14にて上方を覆われているために、被加熱物24等から調理中に煮汁等が飛散したりこぼれたりしても、濡れたり或いは汚れたりすることがなくなるので、電気的なリークが生じることなく確実に放電するので確
実な点火による使い勝手の良いガスコンロ1が提供できるのである。
Further, since the ignition electrode 19 is covered with the covering 14 that constitutes the space portion 18, even if boiled juice spills or spills during cooking from the article to be heated 24 or the like, Since it does not become dirty, it discharges reliably without causing electrical leakage, so that it is possible to provide an easy-to-use gas stove 1 by reliable ignition.

また、点火されるまでは空間部18にガスの一部が流入しているが点火と同時に炎口に形成される燃焼炎の燃焼速度或いは燃焼用空気量との関係で燃焼炎はバーナキャップ4の外方13にはみ出す現象はないので被覆体14が燃焼炎で直接加熱されることがないので、ガスコンロ1全体の温度上昇もなく燃焼熱のロスも少ない安全で経済的なガスコンロが提供できる。 Further, a part of the gas flows into the space 18 until ignition, but the combustion flame is burner cap 4 in relation to the combustion speed or the amount of combustion air of the combustion flame formed at the flame opening simultaneously with ignition. Since the cover 14 is not directly heated by the combustion flame because there is no phenomenon that protrudes to the outside 13, a safe and economical gas stove with little temperature rise and no loss of combustion heat can be provided.

以上のように、本実施の形態におけるガスコンロは、バーナキャップの上面側に全ての炎口を設けた構成において安定した着火性能を確保することができる点火構成を提供するものである。   As described above, the gas stove in the present embodiment provides an ignition configuration that can ensure stable ignition performance in a configuration in which all the flame openings are provided on the upper surface side of the burner cap.

図において、バーナキャップ4の外周壁15には、一端9を他端面10より外方13に突出させた断面を有した炎口B30と炎口C31を相対向させて配設した補助炎口部28を形成し、この炎口B30と炎口C31の略中間部に立ち消え安全装置20の熱電素子部20Aを設ける構成としてある。   In the figure, an auxiliary flame mouth portion is arranged on the outer peripheral wall 15 of the burner cap 4 with a flame mouth B30 and a flame mouth C31 having a cross section in which one end 9 projects outwardly from the other end face 10 and facing each other. 28 is formed, and the thermoelectric element portion 20A of the safety device 20 is provided at a substantially intermediate portion between the flame mouth B30 and the flame mouth C31.

これにより、炎口B30と炎口C31から噴出したガスの衝突現象が起こる。この衝突現象にて生じた衝突火炎21が形成されることで旋回流に対抗した安定した衝突火炎21にて立ち消え安全装置20の熱電素子部20Aが加熱されるので衝突火炎21の吹き飛ばされによる熱電素子部20Aの加熱されない状態が生じることがない。よって、立ち消えのない使い勝手のよいガスコンロ1が提供できる。   Thereby, the collision phenomenon of the gas ejected from the flame opening B30 and the flame opening C31 occurs. When the collision flame 21 generated by this collision phenomenon is formed, the thermoelectric element portion 20A of the safety device 20 is turned off by the stable collision flame 21 opposed to the swirling flow, so that the thermoelectric due to the collision flame 21 being blown off is heated. The state where the element portion 20A is not heated does not occur. Therefore, the user-friendly gas stove 1 that does not disappear can be provided.

(実施の形態
図9は本発明の第2の実施の形態の炎口B及びCの断面図である。尚、実施の形態1と同等の機能及び作用するものには同一番号を附し説明は省略する。
(Embodiment 2 )
FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the flame openings B and C according to the second embodiment of the present invention . In addition, the same number is attached | subjected to the same function and action as Embodiment 1, and description is abbreviate | omitted.

図において、バーナキャップ4の炎口B30と炎口C31の一端22及び他端23に平面部25を設けたスリット幅29形状にしたコンロバーナ2を有したガスコンロ1である。 In the figure, it is a gas stove 1 having a stove burner 2 having a slit width 29 shape in which a flat portion 25 is provided at one end 22 and the other end 23 of the flame outlet B 30 and the flame outlet C 31 of the burner cap 4.

これにより、炎口B30及び炎口C31を構成する出口を構成する両端は互いに平面部25を有しているために、流れ方向が規制されるので平面部25に沿ってガスをバーナキャップ4の外周26の接線方向に噴出する。従って、両炎口から噴出して得られた衝突火炎21は衝突点27をバーナキャップ4の外周26近傍に存在するので、衝突点27とバーナキャップ4外周壁間に負圧領域が形成されるのでコアンダ効果生じてより安定した衝突火炎21が得られるのでより安定した熱電素子部20の加熱が得られる。 Thus, the flame port B 30 and to both ends constituting an outlet constituting the flame hole C31 is to have a flat portion 25 to each other, the burner cap 4 the gas along the planar portion 25 so that the flow direction is restricted Is ejected in the tangential direction of the outer periphery 26 of the nozzle. Therefore, since the collision flame 21 obtained by jetting from both the flame outlets has the collision point 27 in the vicinity of the outer periphery 26 of the burner cap 4, a negative pressure region is formed between the collision point 27 and the outer peripheral wall of the burner cap 4. since collision flame 21 more stable caused Coanda effect can be obtained more stable thermoelectric element unit 20 a heating of the resulting so.

またプレス加工時、平面部25を金型に当ててバラツキの少ないスリット幅29寸法を有する炎口B30及び炎口C31が得られる。 In addition, when pressing, the flat part 25 is applied to the mold to obtain a flame opening B30 and a flame opening C31 having a slit width 29 with little variation.

(実施の形態
図10は、本発明の第の実施の形態の熱電素子部を加熱する炎口構成状態を示す図である。尚、他の実施の形態と同等の機能及び作用するものには同一番号を附し説明は省略する。
(Embodiment 3 )
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a state in which the flame mouth is configured to heat the thermoelectric element unit according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the same number is attached | subjected to the function and effect | action equivalent to other embodiment, and description is abbreviate | omitted.

バーナキャップ4の外周壁15に形成した炎口B30と炎口C31の間に、前記炎口B30および炎口C31の噴出方向とは異なる方向に混合ガスを噴出する炎口D32設けたコンロバーナ2を有したガスコンロ1である。   A burner 2 provided with a flame port D32 for ejecting a mixed gas in a direction different from the ejection direction of the flame port B30 and the flame port C31 between the flame port B30 and the flame port C31 formed on the outer peripheral wall 15 of the burner cap 4. A gas stove 1 having

これにより、炎口B30と炎口C31にて形成された衝突火炎21の中央に炎口D32に形成された火炎が存在して燃焼しているので、全体の火炎ボリュウムが大きくなりより熱電素子部20Aが加熱されやすくなると同時に熱電素子の位置が組み立てバラツキで多少位置ズレしても火炎にて加熱されるので安定した立ち消え安全装置性能が得られる。また、ガスコンロ使用時にコンロバ−ナの燃焼量が調整されて火炎が小さくなってもガス量が多く噴出している状態からの変化であるために消炎してしまうことがなく熱電素子の加熱が継続されるので、ガスコンロが消火することなく安心して使用できる。   Thereby, since the flame formed in the flame mouth D32 exists and burns in the center of the collision flame 21 formed in the flame mouth B30 and the flame mouth C31, the entire flame volume becomes larger and the thermoelectric element portion becomes larger. 20A becomes easy to be heated, and at the same time, even if the position of the thermoelectric element is slightly displaced due to assembly variations, it is heated by the flame, so that stable safety device performance can be obtained. In addition, even if the combustion amount of the stove burner is adjusted when the gas stove is used, the thermoelectric element continues to heat without being extinguished because it is a change from the state in which a large amount of gas is ejected even if the flame is reduced. Therefore, the gas stove can be used safely without extinguishing the fire.

以上のように、本発明にかかるガスコンロは、確実な点火と良好な燃焼が得られるとともに、安定した立消え検知性能で、安全な使い勝手の良い調理器等の用途にも適用できる。   As described above, the gas stove according to the present invention can provide reliable ignition and good combustion, and can be applied to uses such as a safe and easy-to-use cooker with stable extinction detection performance.

本発明の実施形態1におけるガスコンロの燃焼部の断面図Sectional drawing of the combustion part of the gas stove in Embodiment 1 of this invention 同コンロバーナを搭載したガスコンロ外観図External view of gas stove equipped with the same burner 同コンロの燃焼部の上面図Top view of the combustion section of the stove 同コンロの点火部の拡大断面図Expanded sectional view of the ignition part of the stove 同コンロの炎口の拡大断面図Expanded cross-sectional view of the stove of the stove 同コンロの外周壁に形成した補助炎口部を構成する炎口B,Cの関係を示す図The figure which shows the relationship between the flame mouths B and C which comprise the auxiliary flame mouth part formed in the outer peripheral wall of the stove 同コンロの補助炎口部の断面図Cross-sectional view of auxiliary stove of same stove 同コンロの補助炎口部のB−B断面図BB sectional view of the auxiliary flame mouth of the stove 本発明の実施の形態2における炎口B及びCの断面図Sectional drawing of flame mouth B and C in Embodiment 2 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態3における熱電素子部を加熱する炎口構成状態を示す図The figure which shows the flame-mouth structure state which heats the thermoelectric element part in Embodiment 3 of this invention. 従来のコンロバーナの側面断面図Side view of a conventional stove burner 従来の他のコンロバーナの側面断面図Side sectional view of another conventional stove

1 ガスコンロ
3 バーナボディ
4 バーナキャップ
8 炎口A
8A 主炎口部
14 被覆体
15 外周壁
16 開口A
17 開口B
18 空間部
19 点火電極
20 立ち消え安全装置
20A 熱電素子部
21 衝突火炎
25 平面部
28 補助炎口部
30 炎口B
31 炎口C
32 炎口D
1 Gas stove 3 Burner body 4 Burner cap 8 Flame outlet A
8A Main flame opening 14 Cover 15 Outer wall 16 Opening A
17 Opening B
18 Space part 19 Ignition electrode 20 Falling-off safety device 20A Thermoelectric element part 21 Collision flame 25 Flat part 28 Auxiliary flame part 30 Flame part B
31 Flame C
32 Flame D

Claims (5)

上面に開口を設けた環状頭部を有し供給されるガスと燃焼用空気を混合するバーナボディと、
前記バーナボディの環状頭部に着脱自在に取り付け、
一端を他端面より上方に突出させた断面形状を有する炎口Aを中心側に向かって放射状に円周等間隔に配設して主炎口部を形成し、
前記バーナボディより供給される混合ガスを噴出して旋回状に火炎を形成するバーナキャップと、
前記バーナキャップの外方に着脱自在に取り付け、
前記炎口側及び下方側に開口A及び開口Bを有する空間部を形成した被覆体と、
前記被覆体の空間部に配設した点火電極と、
前記点火電極と対向する位置のバーナキャップの外方に配設した立ち消え安全装置の熱電素子部とを備え
記熱電素子部と対向するバーナキャップの外周壁には一端を他端面より突出させた断面を有する炎口を対向させて配置した補助炎口部を形成し、
前記補助炎口部は前記バーナボディより供給される混合ガスを噴出して衝突火炎を形成すると共に、
前記補助炎口部の略中間部に前記立ち消え安全装置の熱電素子部を配設したガスコンロ。
A burner body that has an annular head with an opening on the upper surface and mixes the supplied gas and combustion air;
Removably attached to the annular head of the burner body,
A flame outlet A having a cross-sectional shape with one end projecting upward from the other end face is radially arranged at equal circumferential intervals toward the center side to form a main flame mouth portion,
A burner cap that forms a flame in a swirling manner by ejecting a mixed gas supplied from the burner body;
Removably attached to the outside of the burner cap,
And the covering body which forms a space portion having an opening A and opening B in the burner port side and lower side,
An ignition electrode disposed in the space of the covering,
Comprising a thermoelectric element part of the extinguishing safety device disposed outside the burner cap at a position facing the ignition electrode ,
Before the outer peripheral wall of Kinetsu photoelectric element unit facing the burner cap to form an auxiliary burner port unit which is disposed opposite the burner ports having a cross section which is protruded from the other end face at one end,
The auxiliary flame mouth portion ejects the mixed gas supplied from the burner body to form a collision flame,
A gas stove in which a thermoelectric element part of the extinguishing safety device is arranged in a substantially middle part of the auxiliary flame opening part.
前記補助炎口部を形成する炎口Bおよび炎口Cを備え、A flame mouth B and a flame mouth C forming the auxiliary flame mouth part,
前記炎口Bおよび炎口Cは、一端を他端面より突出させて形成した炎口面に平面部を設ける構成とした請求項1記載のガスコンロ。The gas stove according to claim 1, wherein the flame mouth B and the flame mouth C are configured to have a flat portion on a flame mouth surface formed by projecting one end from the other end surface.
補助炎口部を形成する炎口Bと炎口Cの間に、前記炎口Bおよび炎口Cの噴出方向とは異なる方向に混合ガスを噴出する炎口Dを設けた請求項1または2に記載のガスコンロ。The flame mouth D which ejects mixed gas in the direction different from the ejection direction of the said flame mouth B and the flame mouth C was provided between the flame mouth B and the flame mouth C which form an auxiliary flame mouth part. The gas stove described in 1. 前記炎口Dは、前記炎口Dの火炎が炎口Bと炎口Cの形成する衝突火炎の中央に存在するように設けた請求項3に記載のガスコンロ。The gas stove according to claim 3, wherein the flame mouth D is provided so that the flame of the flame mouth D exists in the center of a collision flame formed by the flame mouth B and the flame mouth C. 前記被覆体の前記空間部に対する位置に、凸状の放電ターゲットを形成し、前記バーナキA convex discharge target is formed at a position relative to the space of the covering, and the burner
ャップ上面に旋回状に噴出するガスの点火構成を有した請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載のガスコンロ。The gas stove according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the gas stove has an ignition structure for jetting in a swirling manner on the upper surface of the cap.
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CN110566952A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-13 杭州富阳林长发科技有限公司 Oblique eave step type anti-extinguishing combustor for stove

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