TW201632354A - Resin composition, prepreg using resin composition and laminate - Google Patents

Resin composition, prepreg using resin composition and laminate Download PDF

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TW201632354A
TW201632354A TW104124116A TW104124116A TW201632354A TW 201632354 A TW201632354 A TW 201632354A TW 104124116 A TW104124116 A TW 104124116A TW 104124116 A TW104124116 A TW 104124116A TW 201632354 A TW201632354 A TW 201632354A
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weight
resin composition
parts
maleimide
tert
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TW104124116A
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TWI545009B (en
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xian-ping Zeng
Guang-Bing Chen
Chi-Ji Guan
Wen-Hua Yang
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Shengyi Technology Co Ltd
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    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/08Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
    • C08L71/10Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives from phenols
    • C08L71/12Polyphenylene oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/085Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • B32B37/1018Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure using only vacuum
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    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F257/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of aromatic monomers as defined in group C08F12/00
    • C08F257/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of aromatic monomers as defined in group C08F12/00 on to polymers of styrene or alkyl-substituted styrenes
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    • C08F279/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00
    • C08F279/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 on to polymers of conjugated dienes
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    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/24Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
    • C08J5/241Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs using inorganic fibres
    • C08J5/244Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs using inorganic fibres using glass fibres
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/24Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
    • C08J5/249Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs characterised by the additives used in the prepolymer mixture
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/08Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
    • C08L71/10Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives from phenols
    • C08L71/12Polyphenylene oxides
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    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/06Copolymers with styrene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/032Organic insulating material consisting of one material
    • H05K1/0326Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing O
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/032Organic insulating material consisting of one material
    • H05K1/0346Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing N
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/0353Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2307/20Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
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    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
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    • B32B2307/3065Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
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    • B32B2457/00Electrical equipment
    • B32B2457/08PCBs, i.e. printed circuit boards
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2371/00Characterised by the use of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
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    • C08J2435/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
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    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/01Dielectrics
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    • H05K2201/0137Materials
    • H05K2201/0158Polyalkene or polyolefin, e.g. polyethylene [PE], polypropylene [PP]

Abstract

The invention provides a resin composition, prepreg using the resin composition and a laminate. The resin composition contains (A) a prepolymer of polyolefin resin and bifunctional maleimide or multifunctional maleimide and (B) vinyl thermosetting polyphenyl ether, wherein the weight of the vinyl thermosetting polyphenyl ether is 200-1,000 parts by weight on the basis that the weight of the prepolymer of the polyolefin resin and bifunctional maleimide or multifunctional maleimide is 100 parts by weight. According to the resin composition, the polyolefin resin and bifunctional maleimide or multifunctional maleimide are prepolymerized, so that the problem that bifunctional maleimide or multifunctional maleimide is incompatible with the polyolefin resin and the vinyl thermosetting polyphenyl ether is solved, a mixed glue solution is uniform and consistent, the appearance of the prepreg is uniform, and a base material resin region is free from a phase splitting problem.

Description

一種樹脂組合物以及使用其之預浸料和層壓板 Resin composition and prepreg and laminate using same

本發明屬於覆銅板技術領域,涉及一種樹脂組合物以及使用其之預浸料和層壓板。 The invention belongs to the technical field of copper clad laminates, and relates to a resin composition and a prepreg and a laminate using the same.

近年來,隨著電子資訊技術的發展,電子設備安裝的小型化、高密度化,資訊的大容量化、高速化,對電路基板的耐熱性、吸水性、耐化學性、機械性能、尺寸穩定性及介電性能等綜合性能提出了更高的要求。 In recent years, with the development of electronic information technology, the miniaturization and high density of electronic equipment installations have increased the capacity and speed of information, and the heat resistance, water absorption, chemical resistance, mechanical properties, and dimensional stability of circuit boards have been stabilized. The comprehensive performance of properties such as properties and dielectric properties put forward higher requirements.

就介電性能而言,在高速電路中,訊號的傳輸速率與絕緣材料介質常數Dk之關係為絕緣材料介質常數Dk愈低,訊號傳輸速率愈快。因此要實現訊號傳輸速率的高速化,必須開發低介電常數的基板。隨著訊號速率的高速化,基板中訊號的損耗不能再忽略不計。訊號損耗與速率、介電常數Dk、介質損耗因數Df之關係係基板介電常數Dk愈小、介質損耗因數Df愈小,訊號損失就愈小。 In terms of dielectric properties, in a high-speed circuit, the relationship between the signal transmission rate and the dielectric constant Dk of the insulating material is such that the lower the dielectric constant Dk of the insulating material, the faster the signal transmission rate. Therefore, in order to speed up the signal transmission rate, it is necessary to develop a substrate having a low dielectric constant. As the signal rate increases, the loss of signals in the substrate can no longer be ignored. The relationship between the signal loss and the rate, the dielectric constant Dk, and the dielectric loss factor Df is that the smaller the dielectric constant Dk of the substrate is, the smaller the dielectric loss factor Df is, and the smaller the signal loss is.

因此開發具有低的介質常數Dk及低的介質損耗因數Df,且耐熱性能良好之高速電路基板,成為CCL廠家共同關注的研發方向。 Therefore, the development of a high-speed circuit substrate having a low dielectric constant Dk and a low dielectric loss factor Df and good heat resistance has become a research and development direction that CCL manufacturers are paying attention to.

聚苯醚樹脂分子結構中含有大量之苯環結構,且無強極性基 團,賦予了聚苯醚樹脂優異之性能,如玻璃化轉變溫度高、尺寸穩定性好、線性膨脹係數小、吸水率低,尤其係出色的低介電常數及低介電損耗,成為製備高速電路基板之理想樹脂材料。 Polyphenylene ether resin contains a large amount of benzene ring structure in the molecular structure, and has no strong polar group. The group imparts excellent properties to the polyphenylene ether resin, such as high glass transition temperature, good dimensional stability, small linear expansion coefficient, low water absorption, especially excellent low dielectric constant and low dielectric loss, and is a high-speed preparation. An ideal resin material for circuit boards.

丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物不含極性基團,介電性能好、吸水率低、柔韌性好。丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物含可反應之乙烯基基團,通常作為交聯劑應用於高速電子電路基材樹脂體系。 The butadiene-styrene copolymer does not contain a polar group, has good dielectric properties, low water absorption, and good flexibility. Butadiene-styrene copolymers contain reactive vinyl groups and are commonly used as crosslinkers in high speed electronic circuit substrate resin systems.

馬來醯亞胺具有優異之耐熱性、阻燃性、力學性能及尺寸穩定性,通常作為交聯劑應用於高速電子電路基材樹脂體系。 Maleimide has excellent heat resistance, flame retardancy, mechanical properties and dimensional stability, and is generally used as a crosslinking agent in high-speed electronic circuit substrate resin systems.

馬來醯亞胺具有優異之耐熱性、阻燃性、力學性能及尺寸穩定性,通常作為交聯劑應用於高速電子電路基材樹脂體系。 Maleimide has excellent heat resistance, flame retardancy, mechanical properties and dimensional stability, and is generally used as a crosslinking agent in high-speed electronic circuit substrate resin systems.

CN103965606A公開了一種低介電材料:其包含:40~80重量份之聚苯醚;5~30重量份之雙馬來醯亞胺;5~30重量份之高分子添加劑。其中,聚苯醚之結構式如下所示; 高分子添加劑係選自聚丁二烯、苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物、苯乙烯-丁二烯-二乙烯基苯共聚物、苯乙烯-馬來酸酐共聚物、馬來酸酐化聚丁二烯,以及其等的組合物。由於苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物、聚丁二烯、苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物-二乙烯基苯共聚物以及聚苯醚與馬來醯亞胺不相容,則在混膠工藝中出現膠液分層,預浸料外觀有龜皮狀裂紋,基材樹脂區域出現分相之問題。 CN103965606A discloses a low dielectric material comprising: 40 to 80 parts by weight of polyphenylene ether; 5 to 30 parts by weight of bismaleimide; and 5 to 30 parts by weight of a polymer additive. Wherein, the structural formula of polyphenylene ether is as follows; The polymer additive is selected from the group consisting of polybutadiene, styrene-butadiene copolymer, styrene-butadiene-divinylbenzene copolymer, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, maleic anhydride polybutadiene Alkene, and combinations thereof. Since the styrene-butadiene copolymer, the polybutadiene, the styrene-butadiene copolymer-divinylbenzene copolymer, and the polyphenylene ether are incompatible with the maleimide, in the rubber mixing process There is a layering of the glue, and the appearance of the prepreg has a skin-like crack, and the phase of the resin in the base material has a problem of phase separation.

CN101643650A公開了一種含磷阻燃劑,應用於電子電路基 材。該含磷阻燃劑添加在不飽和雙鍵之樹脂體系、工程塑料或聚烯烴的聚合物中,產生交聯和阻燃的作用。其中,不飽和雙鍵之樹脂包括丁二烯、苯乙烯、異戊二烯、二乙烯基苯、甲苯乙烯基、丙烯酸酯、丙烯腈、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-乙烯基苯基馬來醯亞胺的均聚物或共聚物、乙烯基取代的聚苯醚,如將丁二烯、苯乙烯以及N-苯基馬來醯亞胺的共聚物與乙烯基取代的聚苯醚樹脂組合物,或者丁二烯、苯乙烯以及N-乙烯基苯基馬來醯亞胺的共聚物與乙烯基取代的聚苯醚樹脂組合物,用於電子電路基材之製作。由於所採用之馬來醯亞胺為單馬來醯亞胺結構,相對於雙官能馬來醯亞胺結構或多官能馬來醯亞胺結構,降低了基材之耐熱性,熱膨脹係數大、熱分層時間短、熱分解溫度低。 CN101643650A discloses a phosphorus-containing flame retardant applied to an electronic circuit base material. The phosphorus-containing flame retardant is added to a resin system of an unsaturated double bond, an engineering plastic or a polymer of a polyolefin to produce cross-linking and flame retarding effects. Among them, the unsaturated double bond resin includes butadiene, styrene, isoprene, divinylbenzene, toluene vinyl, acrylate, acrylonitrile, N-phenyl maleimide, N-vinyl a homopolymer or copolymer of phenylmaleimide, a vinyl-substituted polyphenylene ether, such as a copolymer of butadiene, styrene, and N-phenylmaleimide with a vinyl-substituted poly A phenyl ether resin composition, or a copolymer of butadiene, styrene, and N-vinylphenylmaleimide, and a vinyl-substituted polyphenylene ether resin composition for use in the production of an electronic circuit substrate. Since the maleimide used is a monomaleimide structure, the heat resistance of the substrate is lowered, and the coefficient of thermal expansion is large, compared to the bifunctional maleimide structure or the polyfunctional maleimide structure. The thermal stratification time is short and the thermal decomposition temperature is low.

CN101370866A公開了一種樹脂組合物,其係半IPN型複合體之熱固性樹脂組合物。其中,所述樹脂組合物來源於丁二烯聚合物與交聯劑的預聚物、和聚苯醚相融化而成的半固化之樹脂組合物。其中,所述丁二烯聚合物在分子中含有40%以上之在側鏈具有1,2-乙烯基的1,2-丁二烯單元且未經化學改性。在該發明中,聚苯醚係熱塑性之高分子聚合物,分子量較佳係7000-30000。從實施例可知,其係採用日本旭化成化學公司之熱塑性聚苯醚,牌號為S202A。由於熱塑性聚苯醚與丁二烯聚合物不相容。為了提高兩者之間的相容性,將熱塑性聚苯醚及丁二烯聚合物進行相容化處理。由於熱塑性聚苯醚與丁二烯聚合物之間不能交聯反應,引入交聯劑(如馬來醯亞胺)交聯丁二烯聚合物。將丁二烯聚合物與交聯劑之預聚物、和聚苯醚相容化,從而形成了未固化的聚苯醚改性丁二烯聚合物的半IPN型均勻之複合熱固性樹脂組合物。以此時之均勻化(相容化)而言,聚苯醚及其以外 之成分(丁二烯聚合物與交聯劑之預聚物)並未形成化學鍵,而係聚苯醚與其以外之成分(丁二烯聚合物與交聯劑之預聚物)分子鏈之間物理纏繞形成微相分離,從而可認為外觀係均勻化(相容化)之樹脂組合物。其IPN型均勻之複合熱固性樹脂組合物結構如下所示: 由於該發明採用了熱塑性聚苯醚及丁二烯聚合物,存在以下問題:(1)熱塑性聚苯醚由於分子量高(實施例採用的且唯一採用的聚苯醚為日本旭化成化學公司牌號為S202A之熱塑性聚苯醚,其數均分子量係16000),則導致所製備之膠水黏度高,所製備之預浸料外觀差(出現條紋、膠粒、乾花及氣泡);(2)由於所採用之熱塑性聚苯醚不含乙烯基活性官能團,不能與丁二烯聚合物交聯固化。因此與帶乙烯基之熱固性改性聚苯醚相較,則耐熱性更差,導致所製備之電子電路基材耐熱性不足,進而所製備之高多層高速電子電路用PCB,經過多次苛刻之無鉛回流焊後,將產生分層爆板之重大耐熱性問題。 CN101370866A discloses a resin composition which is a thermosetting resin composition of a semi-IPN type composite. The resin composition is derived from a prepolymer of a butadiene polymer and a crosslinking agent, and a semi-cured resin composition obtained by melting a polyphenylene ether phase. Wherein the butadiene polymer contains 40% or more of 1,2-butadiene units having 1,2-vinyl groups in the side chain in the molecule and is not chemically modified. In the invention, the polyphenylene ether-based thermoplastic polymer preferably has a molecular weight of 7,000 to 30,000. It can be seen from the examples that the thermoplastic polyphenylene ether of Japan Asahi Kasei Chemical Co., Ltd. is used, and the grade is S202A. Because thermoplastic polyphenylene ether is incompatible with butadiene polymers. In order to improve the compatibility between the two, the thermoplastic polyphenylene ether and the butadiene polymer are subjected to a compatibilization treatment. Since the thermoplastic polyphenylene ether and the butadiene polymer are not crosslinkable, a crosslinking agent such as maleimide is introduced to crosslink the butadiene polymer. A semi-IPN type uniform composite thermosetting resin composition in which a prepolymer of a butadiene polymer and a crosslinking agent is compatibilized with a polyphenylene ether to form an uncured polyphenylene ether-modified butadiene polymer. . In the case of homogenization (compatibilization) at this time, the polyphenylene ether and other components (the prepolymer of the butadiene polymer and the crosslinking agent) do not form a chemical bond, but the polyphenylene ether and the like A resin composition in which the component (the prepolymer of the butadiene polymer and the crosslinking agent) is physically entangled to form a microphase separation, and the appearance is uniformized (compatibilized). The structure of the IPN-type uniform composite thermosetting resin composition is as follows: Since the invention employs a thermoplastic polyphenylene ether and a butadiene polymer, there are the following problems: (1) The thermoplastic polyphenylene ether has a high molecular weight (the only polyphenylene ether used in the examples is the Japanese Asahi Kasei Chemical Company brand S202A). The thermoplastic polyphenylene ether has a number average molecular weight of 16,000), which results in high viscosity of the prepared glue, poor prepreg prepared (stripes, colloidal particles, dried flowers and bubbles); (2) due to the use Thermoplastic polyphenylene ethers do not contain vinyl reactive functional groups and cannot be crosslinked with butadiene polymers for curing. Therefore, compared with the thermosetting modified polyphenylene ether with vinyl group, the heat resistance is worse, resulting in insufficient heat resistance of the prepared electronic circuit substrate, and the prepared high-multilayer high-speed electronic circuit PCB has been subjected to many harsh conditions. After lead-free reflow soldering, significant heat resistance problems with layered bursts will occur.

WO2013/110068A1公開了一種樹脂組合物,其包含:重量分數為30~80%的一種樹脂、一種基礎樹脂預聚物,及其等之組合物;重量分數為1~30%的至少含有單官能馬來醯亞胺、雙官能馬來醯亞胺、或單官 能馬來醯亞胺及雙官能馬來醯亞胺的組合物;阻燃劑;引發劑。該發明中,一種樹脂預聚物係指聚烯烴樹脂與馬來醯亞胺樹脂的預聚物。聚烯烴樹脂係選自聚丁二烯、苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物、聚異戊二烯及苯乙烯-丁二烯-二乙烯基苯共聚物。馬來醯亞胺係選自單官能馬來醯亞胺、雙官能馬來醯亞胺或單官能馬來醯亞胺和雙官能馬來醯亞胺的組合物中至少含有一種。從該發明說明書可知,樹脂組合物亦包括聚苯醚,其分子鏈端基結構係苯羥基、甲基丙烯酸酯基或丙烯酸酯基。聚苯醚之含量占整個膠水10~50%的重量份。因此該樹脂組合物中,主體樹脂係聚烯烴,而不是聚苯醚,導致所製備之電子電路基材耐熱性不足,進而所製備之高多層高速電子電路用PCB,經過多次苛刻的無鉛回流焊後,將產生分層爆板之重大耐熱性問題。 WO 2013/110068 A1 discloses a resin composition comprising: a resin having a weight fraction of 30 to 80%, a base resin prepolymer, and the like; a component having a weight fraction of 1 to 30% containing at least a monofunctional group Maleidin, bifunctional maleimide, or single official A composition of maleimide and a bifunctional maleimide; a flame retardant; an initiator. In the invention, a resin prepolymer refers to a prepolymer of a polyolefin resin and a maleimide resin. The polyolefin resin is selected from the group consisting of polybutadiene, styrene-butadiene copolymer, polyisoprene, and styrene-butadiene-divinylbenzene copolymer. The maleic imine is at least one selected from the group consisting of a monofunctional maleimide, a difunctional maleimide or a monofunctional maleimide and a bifunctional maleimide. As is apparent from the description of the invention, the resin composition also includes a polyphenylene ether whose molecular chain end group structure is a phenylhydroxyl group, a methacrylate group or an acrylate group. The content of polyphenylene ether is 10 to 50% by weight of the entire glue. Therefore, in the resin composition, the main resin is a polyolefin, not a polyphenylene ether, resulting in insufficient heat resistance of the prepared electronic circuit substrate, and the prepared high-multilayer high-speed electronic circuit PCB has undergone many severe lead-free reflows. After welding, there will be significant heat resistance problems with the layered blasting plate.

針對已有技術之問題,本發明的目的之一係提供一種樹脂組合物,採用該樹脂組合物能夠滿足高速電子電路基板對介電性能、耐熱性能等綜合性能之要求。 In view of the problems of the prior art, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a resin composition capable of satisfying the requirements for high-performance electronic circuit substrates for comprehensive properties such as dielectric properties and heat resistance.

為了實現上述目的,本發明採用了如下技術手段:一種樹脂組合物,其包含:(A)聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物;(B)乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚;其中,以聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物之重量係100重量份計,乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚之重量係200~1000重量份,例如250重量份、300重量份、350重量份、400重量份、450重量份、500重量份、 550重量份、600重量份、650重量份、700重量份、750重量份、800重量份、850重量份、900重量份或950重量份。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following technical means: a resin composition comprising: (A) a prepolymer of a polyolefin resin and a difunctional maleimide or a polyfunctional maleimide; a vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether; wherein the weight of the vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether is 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the prepolymer of the polyolefin resin and the difunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide 200 to 1000 parts by weight, for example, 250 parts by weight, 300 parts by weight, 350 parts by weight, 400 parts by weight, 450 parts by weight, 500 parts by weight, 550 parts by weight, 600 parts by weight, 650 parts by weight, 700 parts by weight, 750 parts by weight, 800 parts by weight, 850 parts by weight, 900 parts by weight or 950 parts by weight.

以聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物之重量係100重量份計,乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚採用之重量範圍係200~1000重量份,得以實現所製備之板材具有良好的耐熱性及介電性能。 The weight ratio of the polyolefin resin to the prepolymer of the bifunctional maleimide or the polyfunctional maleimide is 100 parts by weight, and the weight of the vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether is 200 to 1000 parts by weight. The prepared plate has good heat resistance and dielectric properties.

上述樹脂組合物中,聚烯烴樹脂選自苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物、聚丁二烯或苯乙烯-丁二烯-二乙烯基苯共聚物中之任一種或至少兩種之混合物,理想上所述聚烯烴樹脂選自氨基改性的、馬來酸酐改性的、環氧基改性的、丙烯酸酯改性的、羥基改性的或羧基改性的苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物、聚丁二烯、苯乙烯-丁二烯-二乙烯基苯共聚物中之任一種或至少兩種之混合物。 In the above resin composition, the polyolefin resin is selected from any one or a mixture of at least two of a styrene-butadiene copolymer, a polybutadiene or a styrene-butadiene-divinylbenzene copolymer, and is ideal. The polyolefin resin described above is selected from the group consisting of amino-modified, maleic anhydride-modified, epoxy-modified, acrylate-modified, hydroxyl-modified or carboxyl-modified styrene-butadiene copolymers Any one or a mixture of at least two of polybutadiene, styrene-butadiene-divinylbenzene copolymer.

示範例之聚烯烴樹脂如Samtomer的苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100、日本曹達的聚丁二烯B-1000或Samtomer的苯乙烯-丁二烯-二乙烯基苯共聚物R250。 Exemplary polyolefin resins such as styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 of Sammeter, polybutadiene B-1000 of Japan's Soda, or styrene-butadiene-divinylbenzene copolymer R250 of Samtomer.

以聚烯烴樹脂之重量係100重量份計,雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺之重量係10~100重量份,例如20重量份、30重量份、40重量份、50重量份、60重量份、70重量份、80重量份或90重量份。 The weight of the difunctional maleimide or the polyfunctional maleimide is 10 to 100 parts by weight, for example, 20 parts by weight, 30 parts by weight, 40 parts by weight, 50% by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyolefin resin. Parts by weight, 60 parts by weight, 70 parts by weight, 80 parts by weight or 90 parts by weight.

以聚烯烴樹脂之重量係100重量份計,雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺採用之重量範圍係10~100重量份,得以實現所製備之板材具有良好之交聯密度及介電性能。 The bifunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide is used in an amount of 10 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyolefin resin, so that the prepared plate has a good crosslinking density. And dielectric properties.

上述樹脂組合物中,所述雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺結構式如下所示: R16係z價的脂肪族或芳香族之有機基團;R17及R18均獨立選自氫原子、鹵原子、取代或未取代之C1-C8直鏈烷基、取代或未取代之C1-C8支鏈烷基之任一種;z表示2及2以上整數。 In the above resin composition, the structural formula of the difunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide is as follows: R 16 is a z-valent aliphatic or aromatic organic group; R 17 and R 18 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C8 linear alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1. Any of -C8 branched alkyl groups; z represents an integer of 2 or more.

示例性之雙官能馬來醯亞胺如K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺,其結構式如下所示: 上述樹脂組合物中,聚烯烴樹脂及雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物之預聚反應包括以下步驟:(1)聚烯烴樹脂採用甲苯或丁酮等弱極性溶劑溶解,雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺採用N,N-二甲基甲醯胺或N-甲基吡咯烷酮等強極性溶劑溶解;(2)將聚烯烴樹脂溶液與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺溶液混合均勻,加熱到設定的溫度,然後加入自由基引發劑,在設定的溫度下預聚一定的時間;採用GPC監控雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺之轉化率,雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺之轉化率控制範圍係10-80%。 An exemplary bifunctional maleimide such as KI chemical is a bifunctional maleimide having the structural formula shown below: In the above resin composition, the prepolymerization reaction of the polyolefin resin and the prepolymer of the difunctional maleimide or the polyfunctional maleimide comprises the following steps: (1) the polyolefin resin is weakened by toluene or methyl ethyl ketone. The polar solvent is dissolved, and the bifunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide is dissolved by a strong polar solvent such as N,N-dimethylformamide or N-methylpyrrolidone; (2) the polyolefin resin solution is used. Mix well with the bifunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide solution, heat to the set temperature, then add the free radical initiator, prepolymerize for a certain time at the set temperature; monitor the bifunctional horse with GPC The conversion of the quinone imine or the polyfunctional maleimide, the conversion ratio of the bifunctional maleimide or the polyfunctional maleimide is 10-80%.

所述自由基引發劑係選自有機過氧化物引發劑,進一步較佳係選自過氧化二月桂醯、過氧化二苯甲醯、過氧化新葵酸異丙苯酯、過氧化新葵酸叔丁酯、過氧化特戊酸特戊酯、過氧化特戊酸叔丁酯、叔丁基過氧化異丁酸酯、叔丁基過氧化-3,5,5-三甲基己酸酯、過氧化乙酸叔丁酯、過氧化苯甲酸叔丁酯、1,1-二叔丁基過氧化-3,5,5-三甲基環己烷、1,1-二叔丁基過氧化環己烷、2,2-二(叔丁基過氧化)丁烷、雙(4-叔丁基環己基)過氧化二碳酸酯、過氧化二碳酸酯十六酯、過氧化二碳酸酯十四酯、二特戊己過氧化物、二異丙苯過氧化物、雙(叔丁基過氧化異丙基)苯、2,5-二甲基-2,5-二叔丁基過氧化己烷、2,5-二甲基-2,5-二叔丁基過氧化己炔、二異丙苯過氧化氫、異丙苯過氧化氫、特戊基過氧化氫、叔丁基過氧化氫、叔丁基過氧化異丙苯、二異丙苯過氧化氫、過氧化碳酸酯-2-乙基己酸叔丁酯、叔丁基過氧化碳酸-2-乙基己酯、4,4-二(叔丁基過氧化)戊酸正丁酯、過氧化甲乙酮、過氧化換己烷中任一種或至少兩種之混合物。 The radical initiator is selected from the group consisting of organic peroxide initiators, and further preferably selected from the group consisting of dilaurin peroxide, benzammonium peroxide, cumene peroxide, and neopentyl peroxide. Tert-butyl ester, pivalyl peroxypivalate, tert-butyl peroxypivalate, tert-butyl peroxyisobutyrate, tert-butylperoxy-3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate , tert-butyl peroxyacetate, tert-butyl peroxybenzoate, 1,1-di-tert-butylperoxy-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1-di-tert-butyl peroxidation Cyclohexane, 2,2-di(tert-butylperoxy)butane, bis(4-tert-butylcyclohexyl)peroxydicarbonate, hexadecyl peroxydicarbonate, peroxydicarbonate Tetraester, dip-pentyl peroxide, diisopropylbenzene peroxide, bis(tert-butylperoxyisopropyl)benzene, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di-tert-butyl peroxide Hexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di-tert-butylperoxyhexyne, diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, cumene hydroperoxide, tetraamyl hydroperoxide, tert-butyl Hydrogen peroxide, t-butyl cumene peroxide, diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, peroxycarbonate-2- Tert-butyl ethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexyl peroxybutyl carbonate, n-butyl 4,4-di(tert-butylperoxy)pentanoate, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, perylene oxide Any one or a mixture of at least two.

在樹脂組合物中,所述乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚結構式如下式(1)所示: 式(1)中,a及b獨立地係1~30之整數,例如2、5、8、11、14、17、20、23、26或29,Z係式(2)或(3)所示之結構,-(-O-Y-)-係式(4)所示之結構,-(-O-X-O-)-係式(5)所示之結構: (2) In the resin composition, the structural formula of the vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether is as shown in the following formula (1): In the formula (1), a and b are independently an integer of 1 to 30, for example, 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, 26 or 29, and Z is a formula (2) or (3) The structure shown, -(-OY-)-the structure shown in the formula (4), -(-OXO-)-the structure shown in the formula (5): (2)

式(3)中,A係亞芳香基、羰基或碳原子數係1~10(例如2、3、4、5、6、7、8或9)之亞烷基,m係0~10(例如1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8或9)之整數,R1、R2及R3相同或不同,獨立地係氫或碳原子數10以下之烷基; 式(4)中,R4及R6相同或不同,獨立地係氫原子、鹵素原子、碳原子數8以下之烷基或碳原子數8以下之苯基,R5及R7相同或不同,獨立地係氫原子、鹵素原子、碳原子數8以下之烷基或碳原子數8以下之苯基; 式(5)中,R8、R9、R10、R11、R12、R13、R14及R15之間相同或不同,獨立地係氫原子、鹵素原子、碳原子數8以下之烷基或碳原子數8以下之苯基,B為亞烴基、-O-、-CO-、-SO-、-SC-、-SO2-或-C(CH3)2-,n係0或1。 In the formula (3), the A-based aromatic group, the carbonyl group or the alkylene group having 1 to 10 (e.g., 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9) carbon atoms, m is 0 to 10 ( For example, an integer of 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9), R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are the same or different and are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group having 10 or less carbon atoms; In the formula (4), R 4 and R 6 are the same or different and each independently is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 8 or less carbon atoms or a phenyl group having 8 or less carbon atoms, and R 5 and R 7 are the same or different. , independently, a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 8 or less carbon atoms or a phenyl group having 8 or less carbon atoms; In the formula (5), R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 and R 15 are the same or different and independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a carbon atom of 8 or less. An alkyl group or a phenyl group having 8 or less carbon atoms, and B is an alkylene group, -O-, -CO-, -SO-, -SC-, -SO 2 - or -C(CH 3 ) 2 -, n-system 0 Or 1.

示例性之乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚如Sabic的甲基丙烯酸酸酯基改性聚苯醚MX9000、三菱化學的苯乙烯基改性的聚苯醚St-PPE-1。 Exemplary vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ethers such as Sabic's methacrylate-based modified polyphenylene ether MX9000, Mitsubishi Chemical's styryl-modified polyphenylene ether St-PPE-1.

較佳地,所述乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚之數均分子量係500-10000g/mol,更佳800~8000g/mol,進一步更佳1000~7000g/mol。 Preferably, the vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether has a number average molecular weight of 500 to 10,000 g/mol, more preferably 800 to 8000 g/mol, still more preferably 1,000 to 7,000 g/mol.

較佳地,所述樹脂組合物還包括組分(C)引發劑。所述引發劑為自由基引發劑,所述自由基引發劑選自有機過氧化物引發劑,進一步較佳係選自過氧化二月桂醯、過氧化二苯甲醯、過氧化新葵酸異丙苯酯、過氧化新葵酸叔丁酯、過氧化特戊酸特戊酯、過氧化特戊酸叔丁酯、叔丁基過氧化異丁酸酯、叔丁基過氧化-3,5,5-三甲基己酸酯、過氧化乙酸叔丁酯、過氧化苯甲酸叔丁酯、1,1-二叔丁基過氧化-3,5,5-三甲基環己烷、1,1-二叔丁基過氧化環己烷、2,2-二(叔丁基過氧化)丁烷、雙(4-叔丁基環己基)過氧化二碳酸酯、過氧化二碳酸酯十六酯、過氧化二碳酸酯十四酯、二特戊己過氧化物、二異丙苯過氧化物、雙(叔丁基過氧化異丙基)苯、2,5-二甲基-2,5-二叔丁基過氧化己烷、2,5-二甲基-2,5-二叔丁基過氧化己炔、二異丙苯過氧化氫、異丙苯過氧化氫、特戊基過氧化氫、叔丁基過氧化氫、叔丁基過氧化異丙苯、二異丙苯過氧化氫、過氧化碳酸酯-2-乙基己酸叔丁酯、叔丁基過氧化碳酸-2-乙基己酯、4,4-二(叔丁基過氧化)戊酸正丁酯、過氧化甲乙酮、過氧化換己烷中任一種或至少兩種之混合物。 Preferably, the resin composition further comprises a component (C) initiator. The initiator is a radical initiator, and the radical initiator is selected from the group consisting of organic peroxide initiators, and further preferably selected from the group consisting of dilaurin peroxide, benzoic acid peroxide, and neopentosyl peroxide. Propyl phenyl ester, tert-butyl peroxy neopentate, pivalyl peroxypivalate, tert-butyl peroxypivalate, t-butyl peroxyisobutyrate, t-butyl peroxy-3,5 , 5-trimethylhexanoate, tert-butyl peroxyacetate, tert-butyl peroxybenzoate, 1,1-di-tert-butylperoxy-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1 , 1-di-tert-butylperoxycyclohexane, 2,2-di(tert-butylperoxy)butane, bis(4-tert-butylcyclohexyl)peroxydicarbonate, peroxydicarbonate Hexaester, tetradecyl peroxydicarbonate, dip-pentyl peroxide, diisopropylbenzene peroxide, bis(tert-butylperoxyisopropyl)benzene, 2,5-dimethyl-2 , 5-di-tert-butylperoxyhexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di-tert-butylperoxyhexyne, diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, cumene hydroperoxide, tetramethyl Hydrogen peroxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, t-butyl peroxybenzene, dicumyl Hydrogen peroxide, tert-butyl peroxycarbonate-2-ethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexyl t-butyl peroxycarbonate, n-butyl 4,4-di(tert-butylperoxy)pentanoate Any one or a mixture of at least two of methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, peroxy hexane.

以聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物、乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚以及引發劑的重量之和係100重量份計,引發劑之重量係1~3重量份,例如1.2重量份、1.4重量份、1.6重量份、1.8重量份、2.0重量份、2.2重量份、2.4重量份、2.6重量份或2.8重量份。 The weight of the initiator is 100 parts by weight based on the weight of the prepolymer of the polyolefin resin and the difunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide, the vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether, and the initiator. ~3 parts by weight, for example, 1.2 parts by weight, 1.4 parts by weight, 1.6 parts by weight, 1.8 parts by weight, 2.0 parts by weight, 2.2 parts by weight, 2.4 parts by weight, 2.6 parts by weight or 2.8 parts by weight.

較佳地,所述樹脂組合物還包括組分(D)阻燃劑,所述阻燃劑係含溴阻燃劑或/及含磷阻燃劑。 Preferably, the resin composition further comprises a component (D) flame retardant, which is a bromine-containing flame retardant or/and a phosphorus-containing flame retardant.

上述樹脂組合物中,所述阻燃劑係一種含DOPO結構之含磷阻燃劑,其分子結構式如下所示: 其中,n係0-10之整數,例如1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8或9。 In the above resin composition, the flame retardant is a phosphorus-containing flame retardant containing a DOPO structure, and its molecular structural formula is as follows: Wherein n is an integer from 0 to 10, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9.

示例性之含DOPO結構的含磷阻燃劑係美國雅寶的含磷阻燃劑XP-7866。 An exemplary phosphorus-containing flame retardant containing a DOPO structure is a phosphorus-containing flame retardant XP-7866 from Albemarle, USA.

以聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物、乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚和引發劑之重量係100重量份計,阻燃劑重量係0~40重量份,例如3重量份、6重量份、9重量份、12重量份、15重量份、18重量份、21重量份、24重量份、27重量份、30重量份、33重量份、36重量份或39重量份。 The weight of the flame retardant is 0 to 40 based on 100 parts by weight of the prepolymer of the polyolefin resin and the bifunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide, the vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether and the initiator. Parts by weight, for example, 3 parts by weight, 6 parts by weight, 9 parts by weight, 12 parts by weight, 15 parts by weight, 18 parts by weight, 21 parts by weight, 24 parts by weight, 27 parts by weight, 30 parts by weight, 33 parts by weight, 36 parts by weight Parts or 39 parts by weight.

較佳地,所述樹脂組合物亦包括組分(E)填料,所述填料係選自結晶性二氧化矽、無定形二氧化矽、球形二氧化矽、二氧化鈦、碳化矽、玻璃纖維、氧化鋁、氮化鋁、氮化硼、鈦酸鋇或鈦酸鍶中任一種或至少兩種之混合物。 Preferably, the resin composition further comprises a component (E) filler selected from the group consisting of crystalline cerium oxide, amorphous cerium oxide, spherical cerium oxide, titanium dioxide, cerium carbide, glass fiber, oxidation. Any one or a mixture of at least two of aluminum, aluminum nitride, boron nitride, barium titanate or barium titanate.

以聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物、乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚、引發劑及阻燃劑之重量係100重量份計,填 料之重量係0~150重量份,例如10重量份、20重量份、30重量份、40重量份、50重量份、60重量份、70重量份、80重量份、90重量份、100重量份、110重量份、120重量份、130重量份或140重量份。 Filled with 100 parts by weight of the weight of the polyolefin resin and the difunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide prepolymer, vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether, initiator and flame retardant The weight of the material is 0 to 150 parts by weight, for example, 10 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight, 30 parts by weight, 40 parts by weight, 50 parts by weight, 60 parts by weight, 70 parts by weight, 80 parts by weight, 90 parts by weight, 100 parts by weight. 110 parts by weight, 120 parts by weight, 130 parts by weight or 140 parts by weight.

本發明所述之“包括”,係指除所述組份外,亦可包括其他組份,此等其他組份賦予所述樹脂組合物不同之特性。此外,本發明所述之“包括”,亦可替換為封閉式之“為”或“由……組成”。 The term "comprising" as used in the present invention means that in addition to the components, other components may be included, and such other components impart different characteristics to the resin composition. In addition, the "including" as used in the present invention may also be replaced by a closed "for" or "consisting of".

例如,所述樹脂組合物亦可含有各種添加劑,作為具體例,可列舉抗氧劑、熱穩定劑、抗靜電劑、紫外線吸收劑、顏料、著色劑或潤滑劑等。此等各種添加劑可單獨使用,亦可兩種或兩種以上混合使用。 For example, the resin composition may contain various additives, and specific examples thereof include an antioxidant, a heat stabilizer, an antistatic agent, an ultraviolet absorber, a pigment, a colorant, a lubricant, and the like. These various additives may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

進一步,本發明提供一種使用上述樹脂組合物製作的預浸料,包括基材及通過含浸乾燥後附著於基材上之如上所述的樹脂組合物。 Further, the present invention provides a prepreg produced by using the above resin composition, comprising a substrate and a resin composition as described above which is adhered to the substrate by impregnation and drying.

此外,本發明亦提供一種使用上述樹脂組合物製作的層壓板,包括數張疊合的預浸料。 Further, the present invention also provides a laminate produced using the above resin composition, comprising a plurality of laminated prepregs.

此外,本發明亦提供一種使用上述樹脂組合物製作的覆銅箔層壓板,包括數張疊合的預浸料及壓覆於疊合後預浸料的一面或兩面的銅箔。 Further, the present invention also provides a copper-clad laminate produced using the above resin composition, comprising a plurality of laminated prepregs and a copper foil which is laminated on one or both sides of the laminated prepreg.

此外,本發明亦提供一種使用上述樹脂組合物製作的印製電路板,包括數張疊合的預浸料。 Further, the present invention also provides a printed circuit board produced using the above resin composition, comprising a plurality of laminated prepregs.

採用上述配方製備高速電子電路基材包括以下步驟:(1)將聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺在自由基引發劑存在的條件下進行預聚,藉由GPC檢測確定雙馬來醯亞胺或多馬來醯亞胺之轉化率,轉化率之控制範圍係10-80%,以聚烯烴樹脂之重量為100重量 份計,雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺之重量係10-100重量份;(2)稱取樹脂組合物:以聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物係100重量份計,乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚之重量係200~1000重量份;以聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物、乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚及引發劑之重量係100重量份計,引發劑之重量係1~3重量份,阻燃劑重量係0~40重量份;以聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物、乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚、引發劑及阻燃劑之重量係100重量份計,填料之重量係0~150重量份;(3)聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物、乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚、任選引發劑、任選填料及任選阻燃劑混合,並加入適量溶劑,攪拌分散均勻,使填料及阻燃劑均勻分散在膠液中。用製備之膠液浸潤玻纖布,並在合適溫度之烘箱中烘片一定之時間,除去溶劑而形成預浸料;(4)將幾張預浸料整齊重疊,上下配以銅箔,在壓機中層壓固化,從而得到覆銅箔層壓板。 The preparation of the high-speed electronic circuit substrate by the above formula comprises the following steps: (1) prepolymerizing the polyolefin resin with a bifunctional maleimide or a polyfunctional maleimide in the presence of a radical initiator, The conversion rate of bismaleimide or polymaleimide is determined by GPC, the conversion range is controlled by 10-80%, and the weight of polyolefin resin is 100 weight. The weight of the difunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide is 10-100 parts by weight; (2) weighing the resin composition: using a polyolefin resin and a bifunctional maleimide or more The weight of the copolymer of maleic imine is 100 to 1000 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the thermosetting polyphenylene ether; the polyolefin resin and the bifunctional maleimide or the multifunctional Malayan The weight of the amine prepolymer, the vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether and the initiator is 100 parts by weight, the weight of the initiator is 1 to 3 parts by weight, and the weight of the flame retardant is 0 to 40 parts by weight; The weight of the difunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide prepolymer, vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether, initiator and flame retardant is 100 parts by weight, and the weight of the filler is 0 to 150 parts by weight. (3) a polyolefin resin mixed with a prepolymer of a difunctional maleimide or a polyfunctional maleimide, a vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether, an optional initiator, an optional filler, and optionally a flame retardant And adding an appropriate amount of solvent, stirring and dispersing evenly, so that the filler and the flame retardant are uniformly dispersed in the glue. Infiltrating the glass fiber cloth with the prepared glue liquid, and drying the film in an oven at a suitable temperature for a certain period of time to remove the solvent to form a prepreg; (4) aligning several prepregs neatly, with copper foil on top and bottom, The laminate was cured in a press to obtain a copper clad laminate.

與習知技術相對照,本發明具有如下之功效:(1)本發明採用聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺預聚,解決了雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺與聚烯烴樹脂、乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚之不相容問題,所混製之膠水溶液均勻一致,預浸料外觀均勻、基材樹脂區域無分相問題;(2)本發明採用之馬來醯亞胺為雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺,相對於單官能馬來醯亞胺,所製備之基材具有更高之耐熱性能,熱膨脹係 數更小、熱分層時間更長及熱分解溫度更高;(3)乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚可與聚烯烴樹脂、雙馬來醯亞胺或多馬來醯亞胺三者之間可反應,形成三維交聯網狀結構,相對於不含乙烯基活性基團的熱塑性聚苯醚,所製備之高速電子電路基材具有更好之耐熱性,如玻璃化轉變溫度更高、熱膨脹係數更小及熱分層時間更長;(4)採用乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚作為主體樹脂,聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物作為交聯劑,相對於聚烯烴樹脂作為主體樹脂體系,所製備之基材具有更好之耐熱性能。 In contrast to the prior art, the present invention has the following effects: (1) The present invention utilizes a polyolefin resin to prepolymerize with a bifunctional maleimide or a polyfunctional maleimide to solve the bifunctional Malayan The incompatibility between the amine or polyfunctional maleimide and the polyolefin resin and the vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether is uniform, the mixed glue solution is uniform, the appearance of the prepreg is uniform, and the substrate resin region has no phase separation problem; (2) The maleidanilide used in the present invention is a bifunctional maleimide or a polyfunctional maleimide, and the prepared substrate has higher heat resistance than the monofunctional maleimide. Thermal expansion system Smaller number, longer thermal stratification time and higher thermal decomposition temperature; (3) Vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether can be mixed with polyolefin resin, bismaleimide or doraminide The reaction forms a three-dimensional crosslinked network structure, and the prepared high-speed electronic circuit substrate has better heat resistance than the thermoplastic polyphenylene ether containing no vinyl reactive group, such as higher glass transition temperature and higher thermal expansion coefficient. Small and hot stratification time is longer; (4) using vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether as main resin, polyolefin resin and difunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide prepolymer as crosslinker Compared with the polyolefin resin as the main resin system, the prepared substrate has better heat resistance.

以下藉由具體實施方式進一步說明本發明之技術手段。 The technical means of the present invention will be further described below by way of specific embodiments.

本發明實施例及比較例製備高速電子電路基材所選取之原料如下表1所示: The raw materials selected for preparing the high-speed electronic circuit substrate according to the examples and comparative examples of the present invention are shown in Table 1 below:

一、聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚 1. Prepolymerization of polyolefin resin with difunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide

1、預聚實施例1 1. Prepolymerization Example 1

稱取25g的苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100,採用25g甲苯溶劑溶解。稱取5g的K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺,採用20g N,N-二甲基甲醯胺溶劑溶解。將溶解好之苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100溶液及K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺溶液混合攪拌均勻。將混合溶液加熱至120℃,加入10g甲苯溶解之0.1g的DCP,反應1.5小時。停止加熱,冷卻備用。 25 g of styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 was weighed and dissolved in 25 g of toluene solvent. 5 g of K-I chemical difunctional maleimide was weighed and dissolved in 20 g of N,N-dimethylformamide solvent. The dissolved styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 solution and K-I chemical difunctional maleimide solution were mixed and stirred uniformly. The mixed solution was heated to 120 ° C, and 0.1 g of DCP dissolved in 10 g of toluene was added and reacted for 1.5 hours. Stop heating and cool for use.

2、預聚實施例2 2. Pre-polymerization example 2

稱取25g的聚丁二烯B-1000,採用25g甲苯溶劑溶解。稱取5g的K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺,採用20g N,N-二甲基甲醯胺溶劑溶解。將溶解好之苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100溶液及K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺溶液混合攪拌均勻。將混合溶液加熱至120℃,加入10g甲苯溶解之0.1g的DCP,反應1.5小時。停止加熱,冷卻備用。 25 g of polybutadiene B-1000 was weighed and dissolved in 25 g of toluene solvent. 5 g of K-I chemical difunctional maleimide was weighed and dissolved in 20 g of N,N-dimethylformamide solvent. The dissolved styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 solution and K-I chemical difunctional maleimide solution were mixed and stirred uniformly. The mixed solution was heated to 120 ° C, and 0.1 g of DCP dissolved in 10 g of toluene was added and reacted for 1.5 hours. Stop heating and cool for use.

3、預聚實施例3 3. Prepolymerization Example 3

稱取25g的苯乙烯-丁二烯-二乙烯基苯共聚物R250,採用25g甲苯溶劑溶解。稱取5g的K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺,採用20g N,N-二甲基甲醯胺溶劑溶解。將溶解好之苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100溶液及K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺溶液混合攪拌均勻。將混合溶液加熱至120℃,加入10g甲苯溶解之0.1g的DCP,反應1.5小時。停止加熱,冷卻備用。 25 g of styrene-butadiene-divinylbenzene copolymer R250 was weighed and dissolved in 25 g of toluene solvent. 5 g of K-I chemical difunctional maleimide was weighed and dissolved in 20 g of N,N-dimethylformamide solvent. The dissolved styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 solution and K-I chemical difunctional maleimide solution were mixed and stirred uniformly. The mixed solution was heated to 120 ° C, and 0.1 g of DCP dissolved in 10 g of toluene was added and reacted for 1.5 hours. Stop heating and cool for use.

4、預聚實施例4 4. Prepolymerization Example 4

稱取25g的苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R250,採用25g甲苯溶劑溶解。稱取5g的晉一化學的三官能馬來醯亞胺,採用20g N,N-二甲基甲醯胺溶劑溶解。將溶解好的苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100溶液及晉一化學的三官能馬來醯亞胺溶液混合攪拌均勻。將混合溶液加熱至120℃,加入10g甲苯溶解之0.1g的DCP,反應1.5小時。停止加熱,冷卻備用。 25 g of styrene-butadiene copolymer R250 was weighed and dissolved in 25 g of toluene solvent. 5 g of Jinyi Chemical's trifunctional maleimide was weighed and dissolved in 20 g of N,N-dimethylformamide solvent. The dissolved styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 solution and Jinyi Chemical's trifunctional maleic imine solution were mixed and stirred uniformly. The mixed solution was heated to 120 ° C, and 0.1 g of DCP dissolved in 10 g of toluene was added and reacted for 1.5 hours. Stop heating and cool for use.

二、高速電子電路基材的製備 Second, the preparation of high-speed electronic circuit substrate

1、實施例1 1. Embodiment 1

將25g重量份之苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100與5g重量份之K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺通過預聚製備的預聚物、70g重量份之乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚MX9000、3.0重量份之固化引發劑DCP、30g重量份之含溴阻燃劑BT-93W,溶解於甲苯溶劑中,並調節至適合黏度。用2116玻纖布浸潤膠水,過夾軸控制適合單重,並在烘箱中烘片,除去甲苯溶劑,製得2116黏結片黏結片。將4張2116黏結片黏結片重疊,上下兩面配以1OZ厚度之銅箔,在壓機中真空層壓固化90min,固化壓力50Kg/cm2,固化溫度200℃,製得高速電子電路基材。物理性能如表2所示。 25 g parts by weight of styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 and 5 g parts by weight of KI chemical difunctional maleimine prepared by prepolymerization, 70 g parts by weight of vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether MX9000, 3.0 parts by weight of the curing initiator DCP and 30 g parts by weight of the bromine-containing flame retardant BT-93W were dissolved in a toluene solvent and adjusted to a suitable viscosity. The 2116 glass fiber cloth was used to infiltrate the glue, and the clamp shaft was controlled to be suitable for single weight, and the sheet was baked in an oven to remove the toluene solvent to obtain a 2116 bonded sheet adhesive sheet. Four sheets of 2116 bonded sheets were overlapped, and the upper and lower sides were coated with a copper foil of 1OZ thickness, vacuum laminated for 90 minutes in a press, a curing pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 , and a curing temperature of 200 ° C to obtain a high-speed electronic circuit substrate. Physical properties are shown in Table 2.

2、實施例2 2. Embodiment 2

將25g重量份之聚丁二烯B-1000與5g重量份之K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺通過預聚製備的預聚物、70g重量份之乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚MX9000、3.0重量份之固化引發劑DCP、30g重量份之含溴阻燃劑BT-93W,50g之熔融矽微粉525,溶解於甲苯溶劑中,並調節至適合黏度。用2116玻纖布浸潤膠水,過夾軸控制適合單重,並在烘箱中烘片,除去甲苯溶劑,製得2116黏 結片黏結片。將4張2116黏結片黏結片重疊,上下兩面配以1OZ厚度之銅箔,在壓機中真空層壓固化90min,固化壓力50Kg/cm2,固化溫度200℃,製得高速電子電路基材。物理性能如表2所示。 Prepolymer prepared by prepolymerization of 25 g parts by weight of polybutadiene B-1000 and 5 g parts by weight of KI chemical of difunctional maleic imine, 70 g parts by weight of vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether MX9000, 3.0 weight The curing initiator DCP, 30 g parts by weight of the bromine-containing flame retardant BT-93W, and 50 g of the molten cerium fine powder 525 were dissolved in a toluene solvent and adjusted to a suitable viscosity. The 2116 glass fiber cloth was used to infiltrate the glue, and the clamp shaft was controlled to be suitable for single weight, and the sheet was baked in an oven to remove the toluene solvent to obtain a 2116 bonded sheet adhesive sheet. Four sheets of 2116 bonded sheets were overlapped, and the upper and lower sides were coated with a copper foil of 1OZ thickness, vacuum laminated for 90 minutes in a press, a curing pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 , and a curing temperature of 200 ° C to obtain a high-speed electronic circuit substrate. Physical properties are shown in Table 2.

3、實施例3 3. Embodiment 3

將25g重量份之苯乙烯-丁二烯-二乙烯基苯共聚物R250與5g重量份之K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺通過預聚製備的預聚物、70g重量份之乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚MX9000、3.0重量份之固化引發劑DCP、30g重量份之含溴阻燃劑BT-93W,50g之熔融矽微粉525,溶解於甲苯溶劑中,並調節至適合黏度。用2116玻纖布浸潤膠水,過夾軸控制適合單重,並在烘箱中烘片,除去甲苯溶劑,製得2116黏結片。將4張2116黏結片重疊,上下兩面配以1OZ厚度之銅箔,在壓機中真空層壓固化90min,固化壓力50Kg/cm2,固化溫度200℃,製得高速電子電路基材。物理性能如表2所示。 25 g parts by weight of styrene-butadiene-divinylbenzene copolymer R250 and 5 g parts by weight of KI chemical difunctional maleimine prepared by prepolymerization, 70 g parts by weight of vinyl thermosetting Polyphenylene ether MX9000, 3.0 parts by weight of curing initiator DCP, 30 g parts by weight of bromine-containing flame retardant BT-93W, and 50 g of molten cerium fine powder 525 were dissolved in toluene solvent and adjusted to a suitable viscosity. The 2116 glass fiber cloth was used to infiltrate the glue, and the clamp shaft was controlled to be a single weight, and the sheet was baked in an oven to remove the toluene solvent to obtain a 2116 adhesive sheet. Four sheets of 2116 bonded sheets were overlapped, and the upper and lower sides were coated with a copper foil of 1 OZ thickness, vacuum laminated and cured for 90 minutes in a press, a curing pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 , and a curing temperature of 200 ° C to obtain a high-speed electronic circuit substrate. Physical properties are shown in Table 2.

4、實施例4 4. Example 4

將25g重量份之苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100與5g重量份之晉一化學的三官能馬來醯亞胺通過預聚製備的預聚物、70g重量份之乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚St-PPE-1、3.0重量份之固化引發劑DCP、30g重量份之含溴阻燃劑BT-93W,50g之熔融矽微粉525,溶解於甲苯溶劑中,並調節至適合黏度。用2116玻纖布浸潤膠水,過夾軸控制適合單重,並在烘箱中烘片,除去甲苯溶劑,製得2116黏結片。將4張2116黏結片重疊,上下兩面配以1OZ厚度之銅箔,在壓機中真空層壓固化90min,固化壓力50Kg/cm2,固化溫度200℃,製得高速電子電路基材。物理性能如表2所示。 25 g parts by weight of styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 and 5 g parts by weight of Jinyi Chemical's trifunctional maleic imine prepared by prepolymerization, 70 g parts by weight of vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether St - PPE-1, 3.0 parts by weight of a curing initiator DCP, 30 g parts by weight of a bromine-containing flame retardant BT-93W, and 50 g of a molten fine powder 525, dissolved in a toluene solvent, and adjusted to a suitable viscosity. The 2116 glass fiber cloth was used to infiltrate the glue, and the clamp shaft was controlled to be a single weight, and the sheet was baked in an oven to remove the toluene solvent to obtain a 2116 adhesive sheet. Four sheets of 2116 bonded sheets were overlapped, and the upper and lower sides were coated with a copper foil of 1 OZ thickness, vacuum laminated and cured for 90 minutes in a press, a curing pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 , and a curing temperature of 200 ° C to obtain a high-speed electronic circuit substrate. Physical properties are shown in Table 2.

5、實施例5 5. Example 5

將25g重量份之苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100與5g重量份之K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺通過預聚製備的預聚物、70g重量份之乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚MX9000、3.0重量份之固化引發劑BPO、30g重量份之含磷阻燃劑XP-7866,50g之熔融矽微粉525,溶解於甲苯溶劑中,並調節至適合黏度。用2116玻纖布浸潤膠水,過夾軸控制適合單重,並在烘箱中烘片,除去甲苯溶劑,製得2116黏結片。將4張2116黏結片重疊,上下兩面配以1OZ厚度之銅箔,在壓機中真空層壓固化90min,固化壓力50Kg/cm2,固化溫度200℃,製得高速電子電路基材。物理性能如表2所示。 25 g parts by weight of styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 and 5 g parts by weight of KI chemical difunctional maleimine prepared by prepolymerization, 70 g parts by weight of vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether MX9000, 3.0 parts by weight of a curing initiator BPO, 30 g parts by weight of a phosphorus-containing flame retardant XP-7866, and 50 g of a molten fine powder 525 were dissolved in a toluene solvent and adjusted to a suitable viscosity. The 2116 glass fiber cloth was used to infiltrate the glue, and the clamp shaft was controlled to be a single weight, and the sheet was baked in an oven to remove the toluene solvent to obtain a 2116 adhesive sheet. Four sheets of 2116 bonded sheets were overlapped, and the upper and lower sides were coated with a copper foil of 1 OZ thickness, vacuum laminated and cured for 90 minutes in a press, a curing pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 , and a curing temperature of 200 ° C to obtain a high-speed electronic circuit substrate. Physical properties are shown in Table 2.

6、實施例6 6. Example 6

將25g重量份之苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100與2.5g重量份之K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺通過預聚製備的預聚物、55g重量份之乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚MX9000、3.0重量份之固化引發劑DCP、30g重量份之含溴阻燃劑BT-93W、50g之熔融矽微粉525,溶解於甲苯溶劑中,並調節至適合黏度。用2116玻纖布浸潤膠水,過夾軸控制適合單重,並在烘箱中烘片,除去甲苯溶劑,製得2116黏結片。將4張2116黏結片重疊,上下兩面配以1OZ厚度之銅箔,在壓機中真空層壓固化90min,固化壓力50Kg/cm2,固化溫度200℃,製得高速電子電路基材。物理性能如表3所示。 25 g parts by weight of styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 and 2.5 g parts by weight of KI chemical of difunctional maleic imine prepared by prepolymerization of prepolymer, 55 g parts by weight of vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether MX9000 3.0 parts by weight of a curing initiator DCP, 30 g parts by weight of a bromine-containing flame retardant BT-93W, and 50 g of a molten fine powder 525 were dissolved in a toluene solvent and adjusted to a suitable viscosity. The 2116 glass fiber cloth was used to infiltrate the glue, and the clamp shaft was controlled to be a single weight, and the sheet was baked in an oven to remove the toluene solvent to obtain a 2116 adhesive sheet. Four sheets of 2116 bonded sheets were overlapped, and the upper and lower sides were coated with a copper foil of 1 OZ thickness, vacuum laminated and cured for 90 minutes in a press, a curing pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 , and a curing temperature of 200 ° C to obtain a high-speed electronic circuit substrate. The physical properties are shown in Table 3.

7、實施例7 7. Example 7

將25g重量份之苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100與25g重量份的K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺通過預聚製備的預聚物、100g重量份之乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚MX9000、3.0重量份之固化引發劑DCP、30g重量份之含溴阻燃劑BT-93W、50g之熔融矽微粉525,溶解於甲苯溶劑中,並調節至適合黏度。 用2116玻纖布浸潤膠水,過夾軸控制適合單重,並在烘箱中烘片,除去甲苯溶劑,製得2116黏結片。將4張2116黏結片重疊,上下兩面配以1OZ厚度的銅箔,在壓機中真空層壓固化90min,固化壓力50Kg/cm2,固化溫度200℃,製得高速電子電路基材。物理性能如表3所示。 25 g parts by weight of styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 and 25 g parts by weight of KI chemical difunctional maleimine prepared by prepolymerization, 100 g parts by weight of vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether MX9000, 3.0 parts by weight of a curing initiator DCP, 30 g parts by weight of a bromine-containing flame retardant BT-93W, and 50 g of a molten fine powder 525 were dissolved in a toluene solvent and adjusted to a suitable viscosity. The 2116 glass fiber cloth was used to infiltrate the glue, and the clamp shaft was controlled to be a single weight, and the sheet was baked in an oven to remove the toluene solvent to obtain a 2116 adhesive sheet. Four sheets of 2116 bonded sheets were overlapped, and the upper and lower sides were coated with a copper foil of 1 OZ thickness, vacuum-laminated for 90 minutes in a press, a curing pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 , and a curing temperature of 200 ° C to obtain a high-speed electronic circuit substrate. The physical properties are shown in Table 3.

8、實施例8 8. Example 8

將25g重量份之苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100與2.5g重量份的K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺通過預聚製備的預聚物、275g重量份之乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚St-PPE-1、3.0重量份之固化引發劑DCP、60g重量份之含溴阻燃劑BT-93W、100g之熔融矽微粉525,溶解於甲苯溶劑中,並調節至適合黏度。用2116玻纖布浸潤膠水,過夾軸控制適合單重,並在烘箱中烘片,除去甲苯溶劑,製得2116黏結片。將4張2116黏結片重疊,上下兩面配以1OZ厚度之銅箔,在壓機中真空層壓固化90min,固化壓力50Kg/cm2,固化溫度200℃,製得高速電子電路基材。物理性能如表3所示。 25 g parts by weight of styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 and 2.5 g parts by weight of KI chemical of difunctional maleic imine prepared by prepolymerization of prepolymer, 275 g parts by weight of vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether St - PPE-1, 3.0 parts by weight of a curing initiator DCP, 60 parts by weight of a bromine-containing flame retardant BT-93W, and 100 g of a molten fine powder 525, dissolved in a toluene solvent, and adjusted to a suitable viscosity. The 2116 glass fiber cloth was used to infiltrate the glue, and the clamp shaft was controlled to be a single weight, and the sheet was baked in an oven to remove the toluene solvent to obtain a 2116 adhesive sheet. Four sheets of 2116 bonded sheets were overlapped, and the upper and lower sides were coated with a copper foil of 1 OZ thickness, vacuum laminated and cured for 90 minutes in a press, a curing pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 , and a curing temperature of 200 ° C to obtain a high-speed electronic circuit substrate. The physical properties are shown in Table 3.

9、實施例9 9. Example 9

將25g重量份之苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100與25g重量份之K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺通過預聚製備的預聚物、500g重量份之乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚St-PPE-1、3.0重量份之固化引發劑DCP、90g重量份之含溴阻燃劑BT-93W、150g之熔融矽微粉525,溶解於甲苯溶劑中,並調節至適合黏度。用2116玻纖布浸潤膠水,過夾軸控制適合單重,並在烘箱中烘片,除去甲苯溶劑,製得2116黏結片。將4張2116黏結片重疊,上下兩面配以1OZ厚度之銅箔,在壓機中真空層壓固化90min,固化壓力50Kg/cm2,固化溫度200℃,製得高速電子電路基材。物理性能如表3所示。 25 g parts by weight of styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 and 25 g parts by weight of KI chemical of difunctional maleic imine prepared by prepolymerization of prepolymer, 500 g parts by weight of vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether St- PPE-1, 3.0 parts by weight of a curing initiator DCP, 90 g parts by weight of a bromine-containing flame retardant BT-93W, and 150 g of a molten fine powder 525 were dissolved in a toluene solvent and adjusted to a suitable viscosity. The 2116 glass fiber cloth was used to infiltrate the glue, and the clamp shaft was controlled to be a single weight, and the sheet was baked in an oven to remove the toluene solvent to obtain a 2116 adhesive sheet. Four sheets of 2116 bonded sheets were overlapped, and the upper and lower sides were coated with a copper foil of 1 OZ thickness, vacuum laminated and cured for 90 minutes in a press, a curing pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 , and a curing temperature of 200 ° C to obtain a high-speed electronic circuit substrate. The physical properties are shown in Table 3.

10.比較例1 10. Comparative Example 1

將溶於甲苯的70g重量份之乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚MX9000、溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺的5g重量份之K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺、25g重量份之丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物R100、3.0重量份之固化引發劑DCP、30g重量份之含溴阻燃劑BT-93W、50g之熔融矽微粉525,溶解於甲苯溶劑中,並調節至適合黏度。用2116玻纖布浸潤膠水,過夾軸控制適合單重,並在烘箱中烘片,除去甲苯溶劑,製得2116黏結片。將4張2116黏結片重疊,上下兩面配以1OZ厚度之銅箔,在壓機中真空層壓固化90min,固化壓力50Kg/cm2,固化溫度200℃,製得高速電子電路基材。物理性能如表4所示。 70 g parts by weight of vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether MX9000 dissolved in toluene, 5 g parts by weight of N,N-dimethylformamide, KI chemical difunctional maleimide, 25 g parts by weight The diene-styrene copolymer R100, 3.0 parts by weight of a curing initiator DCP, 30 g parts by weight of a bromine-containing flame retardant BT-93W, and 50 g of a molten fine powder 525 were dissolved in a toluene solvent and adjusted to a suitable viscosity. The 2116 glass fiber cloth was used to infiltrate the glue, and the clamp shaft was controlled to be a single weight, and the sheet was baked in an oven to remove the toluene solvent to obtain a 2116 adhesive sheet. Four sheets of 2116 bonded sheets were overlapped, and the upper and lower sides were coated with a copper foil of 1 OZ thickness, vacuum laminated and cured for 90 minutes in a press, a curing pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 , and a curing temperature of 200 ° C to obtain a high-speed electronic circuit substrate. The physical properties are shown in Table 4.

11.比較例2 11. Comparative Example 2

將溶於甲苯的70g重量份之乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚MX9000、溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺的5g重量份之武漢志晟科技的單官能馬來醯亞胺、25g重量份之丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物R100、3.0重量份之固化引發劑DCP、30g重量份之含溴阻燃劑BT-93W、50g之熔融矽微粉525,溶解於甲苯溶劑中,並調節至適合黏度。用2116玻纖布浸潤膠水,過夾軸控制適合單重,並在烘箱中烘片,除去甲苯溶劑,製得2116黏結片。將4張2116黏結片重疊,上下兩面配以1OZ厚度之銅箔,在壓機中真空層壓固化90min,固化壓力50Kg/cm2,固化溫度200℃,製得高速電子電路基材。物理性能如表4所示。 70 g parts by weight of vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether MX9000 dissolved in toluene, 5 g parts by weight of N,N-dimethylformamide, monofunctional maleimide of Wuhan Zhiyi Technology, 25 g parts by weight Butadiene-styrene copolymer R100, 3.0 parts by weight of curing initiator DCP, 30 g parts by weight of bromine-containing flame retardant BT-93W, 50 g of molten cerium fine powder 525, dissolved in toluene solvent, and adjusted to suit Viscosity. The 2116 glass fiber cloth was used to infiltrate the glue, and the clamp shaft was controlled to be a single weight, and the sheet was baked in an oven to remove the toluene solvent to obtain a 2116 adhesive sheet. Four sheets of 2116 bonded sheets were overlapped, and the upper and lower sides were coated with a copper foil of 1 OZ thickness, vacuum laminated and cured for 90 minutes in a press, a curing pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 , and a curing temperature of 200 ° C to obtain a high-speed electronic circuit substrate. The physical properties are shown in Table 4.

12.比較例3 12. Comparative Example 3

將溶於甲苯的70g重量份之熱塑性聚苯醚S202A,溶於甲苯的25g重量份之丁二烯聚合物B-1000,溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺的5g重量份之K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺混合攪拌均勻。然後升溫至120℃,加入甲苯溶解之0.1g的 DCP,反應1.5小時。停止加熱,冷卻備用。 70 g parts by weight of thermoplastic polyphenylene ether S202A dissolved in toluene, 25 g parts by weight of butadiene polymer B-1000 dissolved in toluene, dissolved in 5 g parts by weight of N,N-dimethylformamide The chemical bifunctional maleimide is mixed and stirred evenly. Then the temperature was raised to 120 ° C, and 0.1 g of toluene was added. DCP, reaction for 1.5 hours. Stop heating and cool for use.

將上述的半IPN型複合熱固性樹脂組合物、3.0重量份之固化引發劑DCP、30g重量份之含溴阻燃劑BT-93W、50g之熔融矽微粉525,溶解於甲苯溶劑中,並調節至適合黏度。用2116玻纖布浸潤膠水,過夾軸控制適合單重,並在烘箱中烘片,除去甲苯溶劑,製得2116黏結片。將4張2116黏結片重疊,上下兩面配以1OZ厚度之銅箔,在壓機中真空層壓固化90min,固化壓力50Kg/cm2,固化溫度200℃,製得高速電子電路基材。物理性能如表4所示。 The above-mentioned semi-IPN type composite thermosetting resin composition, 3.0 parts by weight of curing initiator DCP, 30 g parts by weight of bromine-containing flame retardant BT-93W, and 50 g of molten cerium fine powder 525 were dissolved in toluene solvent and adjusted to Suitable for viscosity. The 2116 glass fiber cloth was used to infiltrate the glue, and the clamp shaft was controlled to be a single weight, and the sheet was baked in an oven to remove the toluene solvent to obtain a 2116 adhesive sheet. Four sheets of 2116 bonded sheets were overlapped, and the upper and lower sides were coated with a copper foil of 1 OZ thickness, vacuum laminated and cured for 90 minutes in a press, a curing pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 , and a curing temperature of 200 ° C to obtain a high-speed electronic circuit substrate. The physical properties are shown in Table 4.

13.比較例4 13. Comparative Example 4

將70g重量份之苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物R100與5g重量份之K-I chemical的雙官能馬來醯亞胺通過預聚製備的預聚物、25g重量份之乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚MX9000、3.0重量份之固化引發劑DCP、30g重量份之含溴阻燃劑BT-93W,50g之熔融矽微粉525,溶解於甲苯溶劑中,並調節至適合黏度。用2116玻纖布浸潤膠水,過夾軸控制適合單重,並在烘箱中烘片,除去甲苯溶劑,製得2116黏結片。將4張2116黏結片重疊,上下兩面配以1OZ厚度之銅箔,在壓機中真空層壓固化90min,固化壓力50Kg/cm2,固化溫度200℃,製得高速電子電路基材。物理性能如表4所示。 70 g parts by weight of styrene-butadiene copolymer R100 and 5 g parts by weight of KI chemical difunctional maleimine prepared by prepolymerization, 25 g parts by weight of vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether MX9000, 3.0 parts by weight of the curing initiator DCP, 30 g parts by weight of the bromine-containing flame retardant BT-93W, and 50 g of the molten fine powder 525 were dissolved in a toluene solvent and adjusted to a suitable viscosity. The 2116 glass fiber cloth was used to infiltrate the glue, and the clamp shaft was controlled to be a single weight, and the sheet was baked in an oven to remove the toluene solvent to obtain a 2116 adhesive sheet. Four sheets of 2116 bonded sheets were overlapped, and the upper and lower sides were coated with a copper foil of 1 OZ thickness, vacuum laminated and cured for 90 minutes in a press, a curing pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 , and a curing temperature of 200 ° C to obtain a high-speed electronic circuit substrate. The physical properties are shown in Table 4.

物性分析: Physical property analysis:

從表2及表3資料可知,藉由聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚,解決了乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚、聚烯烴樹脂與馬來醯亞胺不相容之問題,做製備之預浸料外觀好,基材樹脂區域無樹脂分相。聚烯烴樹脂、乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚及馬來醯亞胺三者之間可交聯固化,形成交聯密度高之空間三維網狀結構。以乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚為主體樹脂,確保所製備之電子電路基材具有優異之耐熱性。所製備之基材具有優異之介電性能及耐熱性能等綜合性能,完全適用於高速電子電路PCB用基材。 From Table 2 and Table 3, it is known that vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether, polyolefin resin and malayan are solved by prepolymerization of polyolefin resin with difunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide. The problem of imine incompatibility, the prepared prepreg has a good appearance, and the resin region of the substrate has no resin phase separation. Polyolefin resin, vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether and maleimide can be cross-linked and cured to form a three-dimensional network structure with high crosslink density. The vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether is used as the main resin to ensure excellent heat resistance of the prepared electronic circuit substrate. The prepared substrate has excellent properties such as excellent dielectric properties and heat resistance, and is completely suitable for substrates for high-speed electronic circuit PCBs.

從比較例1可知,苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物與雙官能馬來醯亞胺 未經預聚,則導致預浸料外觀差,有龜裂缺陷,且基材樹脂區域有分相問題。 From Comparative Example 1, the styrene-butadiene copolymer and the difunctional maleimide are known. Without pre-polymerization, the appearance of the prepreg is poor, there are crack defects, and the resin region of the substrate has a phase separation problem.

從比較例2可知,採用單官能馬來醯亞胺,且未與苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物預聚,則導致預浸料外觀差,有龜裂缺陷,且基材樹脂區域有分相問題。另外,與雙馬來醯亞胺相較,耐熱性能更差(玻璃化轉變溫度更低、熱分解溫度更低、熱分層時間更短、熱膨脹係數更大)。 It can be seen from Comparative Example 2 that the use of a monofunctional maleimide and no prepolymerization with the styrene-butadiene copolymer results in poor appearance of the prepreg, cracking defects, and phase separation of the substrate resin region. problem. In addition, compared with bismaleimide, the heat resistance is worse (the glass transition temperature is lower, the thermal decomposition temperature is lower, the thermal stratification time is shorter, and the thermal expansion coefficient is larger).

從比較例3可知,採用熱塑性聚苯醚與聚丁二烯通過相容化工序所製備之電子電路基材,導致所製備之電子電路基材耐熱性不足(玻璃化轉變溫度更低、熱分解溫度更低、熱分層時間更短、熱膨脹係數更大),進而所製備之高多層高速電子電路用PCB,經過多次苛刻之無鉛回流焊後,出現分層爆板之重大耐熱性問題。且由於熱塑性聚苯醚分子量大,導致預浸料外觀出現條紋、膠粒及乾花問題,基材樹脂區域存在微相分離。 It can be seen from Comparative Example 3 that the electronic circuit substrate prepared by the compatibilization process using the thermoplastic polyphenylene ether and the polybutadiene results in insufficient heat resistance of the prepared electronic circuit substrate (lower glass transition temperature, thermal decomposition) The temperature is lower, the thermal stratification time is shorter, and the thermal expansion coefficient is larger. Further, the PCB for the high-multilayer high-speed electronic circuit prepared has a large heat resistance problem of the layered blasting plate after many severe lead-free reflow soldering. Moreover, due to the large molecular weight of the thermoplastic polyphenylene ether, the appearance of the prepreg is streaked, colloidal and dry flower, and the phase of the resin in the substrate is microphase separated.

從比較例4可知,採用聚烯烴樹脂(本例係苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物)作為主體樹脂,而不是以聚苯醚為主體樹脂,導致所製備之電子電路基材耐熱性不足(玻璃化轉變溫度更低、熱分解溫度更低、熱分層時間更短、熱膨脹係數更大),進而所製備之高多層高速電子電路用PCB,經過多次苛刻之無鉛回流焊後,出現分層爆板之重大耐熱性問題。 As is apparent from Comparative Example 4, the polyolefin resin (the styrene-butadiene copolymer of this example) was used as the host resin instead of the polyphenylene ether as the main resin, resulting in insufficient heat resistance of the prepared electronic circuit substrate (glass The lower the transformation temperature, the lower the thermal decomposition temperature, the shorter the thermal delamination time, and the larger the thermal expansion coefficient. The PCB for the high-multilayer high-speed electronic circuit prepared is delaminated after many times of harsh lead-free reflow soldering. A major heat resistance problem.

以述係本發明之實施例,並非用於限制本發明。凡係根據本發明技術構思對本發明所做等同之變化及修飾,均仍屬本發明保護之範圍內。 The embodiments of the invention are not intended to limit the invention. Equivalent changes and modifications of the present invention in accordance with the technical idea of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

申請人聲明,本發明藉由上述實施例來說明本發明之詳細方法,但本發明並不侷限於上述詳細方法,即不意味本發明必須仰賴上述詳 細方法才得以實施。所屬技術領域之技術人員應明瞭,對本發明之任何改進,對本發明產品各原料之等效替換及輔助成分之添加、具體方式之選擇等,均落在本發明之保護範圍和公開範圍之內。 The Applicant declares that the present invention is described in detail by the above embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above detailed methods, that is, the present invention is not intended to be The fine method was implemented. It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that any modifications of the present invention, equivalent substitutions of the various materials of the present invention, and the addition of the auxiliary components, and the manner of the specific methods are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (26)

一種樹脂組合物,其特徵為所述樹脂組合物包含:(A)聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物;(B)乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚;其中,以聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物之重量為100重量份計,乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚之重量係200~1000重量份。 A resin composition characterized in that the resin composition comprises: (A) a prepolymer of a polyolefin resin with a bifunctional maleimide or a polyfunctional maleimide; (B) a vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene An ether; wherein the weight of the vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether is 200 to 1000 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the prepolymer of the polyolefin resin and the bifunctional maleimide or the polyfunctional maleimide . 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,聚烯烴樹脂係選自苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物、聚丁二烯或苯乙烯-丁二烯-二乙烯基苯共聚物中任一種或至少兩種之混合物。 The resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the polyolefin resin is selected from the group consisting of styrene-butadiene copolymer, polybutadiene or styrene-butadiene-divinylbenzene copolymer. Any one or a mixture of at least two. 如申請專利範圍第2項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述聚烯烴樹脂係選自氨基改性的、馬來酸酐改性的、環氧基改性的、丙烯酸酯改性的、羥基改性的或羧基改性的苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物、聚丁二烯、苯乙烯-丁二烯-二乙烯基苯共聚物中任一種或至少兩種之混合物。 The resin composition according to claim 2, wherein the polyolefin resin is selected from the group consisting of amino-modified, maleic anhydride-modified, epoxy-modified, acrylate-modified, hydroxyl groups. Any one or a mixture of at least two of a modified or carboxyl modified styrene-butadiene copolymer, polybutadiene, styrene-butadiene-divinylbenzene copolymer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,以聚烯烴樹脂之重量係100重量份計,雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺之重量係10~100重量份。 The resin composition according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the weight of the bifunctional maleimide or the polyfunctional maleimide is 10 to 100 by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyolefin resin. Share. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺結構式如下所示: R16係z價之脂肪族或芳香族之有機基團;R17及R18均係獨立選自氫原子、 鹵原子、取代或未取代之C1-C8直鏈烷基、取代或未取代之C1-C8支鏈烷基中任一種;z表示2及2以上整數。 The resin composition as described in claim 1, wherein the bifunctional maleimide or polyfunctional maleimide has the structural formula: R 16 is a z-valent aliphatic or aromatic organic group; R 17 and R 18 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C8 linear alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted. Any one of C1-C8 branched alkyl groups; z represents an integer of 2 or more. 如申請專利範圍第5項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述雙官能馬來醯亞胺具有如下所示結構: The resin composition according to claim 5, wherein the difunctional maleimide has the structure shown below: 如申請專利範圍第5項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述多官能馬來醯亞胺具有如下所示結構: The resin composition according to claim 5, wherein the polyfunctional maleimide has the structure shown below: 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚結構式如下式(1)所示: 式(1)中,a及b獨立地為1~30之整數,Z係式(2)或(3)所示之結構,-(-O-Y-)-係式(4)所示之結構,-(-O-X-O-)-係式(5)所示之結構: 式(3)中,A係亞芳香基、羰基或碳原子數係1~10之亞烷基,m係0~10之整數,R1、R2及R3獨立地為氫或碳原子數10以下之烷基; 式(4)中,R4及R6獨立地為氫原子、鹵素原子、碳原子數8以下之烷基或碳原子數8以下之苯基,R5及R7獨立地為氫原子、鹵素原子、碳原子數8以下之烷基或碳原子數8以下之苯基; 式(5)中,R8、R9、R10、R11、R12、R13、R14及R15獨立地為氫原子、鹵素原子、碳原子數8以下之烷基或碳原子數8以下之苯基,B係亞烴基、-O-、-CO-、-SO-、-SC-、-SO2-或-C(CH3)2-,n係0或1。 The resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether has the following structural formula: (1): In the formula (1), a and b are independently an integer of 1 to 30, a structure represented by the Z system (2) or (3), and a structure represented by the formula (4), (-OY-)- -(-OXO-)-the structure shown in the formula (5): In the formula (3), the A-based aromatic group, the carbonyl group or the alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, m is an integer of 0 to 10, and R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently hydrogen or a carbon number. An alkyl group of 10 or less; In the formula (4), R 4 and R 6 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 8 or less carbon atoms or a phenyl group having 8 or less carbon atoms, and R 5 and R 7 are independently a hydrogen atom or a halogen. An atom, an alkyl group having 8 or less carbon atoms or a phenyl group having 8 or less carbon atoms; In the formula (5), R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 and R 15 are independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 8 or less carbon atoms or a carbon number. a phenyl group of 8 or less, a B-alkylene group, -O-, -CO-, -SO-, -SC-, -SO 2 - or -C(CH 3 ) 2 -, n is 0 or 1. 如申請專利範圍第8項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚之數均分子量係500-10000g/mol。 The resin composition according to claim 8, wherein the vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether has a number average molecular weight of 500 to 10,000 g/mol. 如申請專利範圍第9項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚之數均分子量係800~8000g/mol。 The resin composition according to claim 9, wherein the vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether has a number average molecular weight of 800 to 8000 g/mol. 如申請專利範圍第10項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚之數均分子量係1000~7000g/mol。 The resin composition according to claim 10, wherein the vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether has a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 7,000 g/mol. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述樹脂組合物亦包括組分(C)引發劑。 The resin composition as described in claim 1, wherein the resin composition further comprises a component (C) initiator. 如申請專利範圍第12項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述引發劑係自由基引發劑,所述自由基引發劑係選自有機過氧化物引發劑。 The resin composition according to claim 12, wherein the initiator is a radical initiator, and the radical initiator is selected from the group consisting of organic peroxide initiators. 如申請專利範圍第13項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述自由基引發劑係選自過氧化二月桂醯、過氧化二苯甲醯、過氧化新葵酸異丙苯酯、過氧化新葵酸叔丁酯、過氧化特戊酸特戊酯、過氧化特戊酸叔丁酯、叔丁基過氧化異丁酸酯、叔丁基過氧化-3,5,5-三甲基己酸酯、過氧化乙酸叔丁酯、過氧化苯甲酸叔丁酯、1,1-二叔丁基過氧化-3,5,5-三甲基環己烷、1,1-二叔丁基過氧化環己烷、2,2-二(叔丁基過氧化)丁烷、雙(4-叔丁基環己基)過氧化二碳酸酯、過氧化二碳酸酯十六酯、過氧化二碳酸酯十四酯、二特戊己過氧化物、二異丙苯過氧化物、雙(叔丁基過氧化異丙基)苯、2,5-二甲基-2,5-二叔丁基過氧化己烷、2,5-二甲基-2,5-二叔丁基過氧化己炔、二異丙苯過氧化氫、異丙苯過氧化氫、特戊基過氧化氫、叔丁基過氧化氫、叔丁基過氧化異丙苯、二異丙苯過氧化氫、過氧化碳酸酯-2-乙基己酸叔丁酯、叔丁基過氧化碳酸-2-乙基己酯、4,4-二(叔丁基過氧化)戊酸正丁酯、過氧化甲乙酮、過氧化換己烷中任一種或至少兩種之混合物。 The resin composition according to claim 13, wherein the radical initiator is selected from the group consisting of dilaurin peroxide, benzammonium peroxide, cumene peroxide, and peroxidation. New tert-butyl sulphate, pivalyl peroxypivalate, tert-butyl peroxypivalate, tert-butyl peroxyisobutyrate, tert-butylperoxy-3,5,5-trimethyl Caproic acid ester, tert-butyl peroxyacetate, tert-butyl peroxybenzoate, 1,1-di-tert-butylperoxy-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1-di-tert-butyl Base oxycyclohexane, 2,2-di(tert-butylperoxy)butane, bis(4-tert-butylcyclohexyl)peroxydicarbonate, hexadecyl peroxydicarbonate, peroxide Carbonate tetradecyl ester, dip-pentyl peroxide, diisopropylbenzene peroxide, bis(tert-butylperoxyisopropyl)benzene, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di-tert-butyl Base oxidized hexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di-tert-butylperoxyhexyne, diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, cumene hydroperoxide, tetraamyl hydroperoxide, uncle Butyl hydrogen peroxide, t-butyl peroxy cumene, diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, peroxygen Tert-butyl carbonate-2-ethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexyl t-butyl peroxycarbonate, n-butyl 4,4-di(tert-butylperoxy)pentanoate, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, Oxidation of any one or a mixture of at least two of hexanes. 如申請專利範圍第12項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,以聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物、乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚以及引發劑的重量之和係100重量份計,引發劑之重量係1~3重量份。 The resin composition according to claim 12, wherein the polyolefin resin is a prepolymer of a difunctional maleimide or a polyfunctional maleimide, a vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether, and an initiator. The weight of the initiator is 100 parts by weight, and the weight of the initiator is 1 to 3 parts by weight. 如申請專利範圍第12項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述樹脂組合物亦包含組分(D)阻燃劑。 The resin composition according to claim 12, wherein the resin composition further comprises a component (D) flame retardant. 如申請專利範圍第16項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述阻燃劑係含溴阻燃劑或/及含磷阻燃劑。 The resin composition according to claim 16, wherein the flame retardant is a bromine-containing flame retardant or/and a phosphorus-containing flame retardant. 如申請專利範圍第17項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述阻燃劑係一種含DOPO結構之含磷阻燃劑,其分子結構式如下所示: 其中,n係0-10之整數。 The resin composition according to claim 17, wherein the flame retardant is a phosphorus-containing flame retardant containing a DOPO structure, and the molecular structural formula thereof is as follows: Wherein n is an integer from 0 to 10. 如申請專利範圍第16項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,以聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物、乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚和引發劑之重量係100重量份計,阻燃劑重量係0~40重量份。 The resin composition according to claim 16, wherein the prepolymer of a polyolefin resin and a difunctional maleimide or a polyfunctional maleimide, a vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether, and an initiator are used. The weight of the flame retardant is 0 to 40 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight. 如申請專利範圍第16項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述樹脂組合物亦包含組分(E)填料。 The resin composition according to claim 16, wherein the resin composition further comprises a component (E) filler. 如申請專利範圍第20項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,所述填料係選自結晶性二氧化矽、無定形二氧化矽、球形二氧化矽、二氧化鈦、碳化矽、玻璃纖維、氧化鋁、氮化鋁、氮化硼、鈦酸鋇或鈦酸鍶中任一種或至少 兩種之混合物。 The resin composition according to claim 20, wherein the filler is selected from the group consisting of crystalline cerium oxide, amorphous cerium oxide, spherical cerium oxide, titanium dioxide, cerium carbide, glass fiber, alumina, Any one or at least one of aluminum nitride, boron nitride, barium titanate or barium titanate a mixture of the two. 如申請專利範圍第20項所記載之樹脂組合物,其中,以聚烯烴樹脂與雙官能馬來醯亞胺或多官能馬來醯亞胺的預聚物、乙烯基熱固性聚苯醚、引發劑及阻燃劑之重量係100重量份計,填料之重量係0~150重量份。 The resin composition according to claim 20, wherein the prepolymer of a polyolefin resin and a bifunctional maleimide or a polyfunctional maleimide, a vinyl thermosetting polyphenylene ether, an initiator And the weight of the flame retardant is 100 parts by weight, and the weight of the filler is 0 to 150 parts by weight. 一種預浸料,其特徵為其係包含基材及藉由含浸乾燥後附著於基材上之如申請專利範圍第1至22項中任一項所記載之樹脂組合物。 A prepreg characterized in that it comprises a substrate and a resin composition as described in any one of claims 1 to 22, which is adhered to the substrate by impregnation and drying. 一種層壓板,其特徵為其係包含至少一張疊合之申請專利範圍第23項所記載之預浸料。 A laminate characterized by comprising at least one prepreg as recited in claim 23 of the above-mentioned application. 一種覆銅箔層壓板,其特徵為其係包含至少一張疊合之申請專利範圍第23項所記載之預浸料及壓覆於疊合後預浸料之一面或兩面之銅箔。 A copper clad laminate characterized by comprising at least one prepreg as disclosed in claim 23 and a copper foil laminated on one or both sides of the laminated prepreg. 一種印製電路板,其特徵為其係包含至少一張疊合之申請專利範圍第23項所記載之預浸料。 A printed circuit board characterized by comprising at least one prepreg as disclosed in claim 23 of the above-mentioned application.
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CN104341766B (en) * 2013-08-09 2017-03-01 台光电子材料(昆山)有限公司 Low dielectric resin composition and copper clad laminate and the printed circuit board (PCB) of applying it
CN104725857B (en) * 2015-03-05 2017-11-03 广东生益科技股份有限公司 A kind of resin combination and use its prepreg and laminate

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TWI545009B (en) 2016-08-11
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US10584222B2 (en) 2020-03-10
CN104725857B (en) 2017-11-03

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