TW201624113A - Red pigment dispersion resist composition for color filter - Google Patents

Red pigment dispersion resist composition for color filter Download PDF

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TW201624113A
TW201624113A TW104130690A TW104130690A TW201624113A TW 201624113 A TW201624113 A TW 201624113A TW 104130690 A TW104130690 A TW 104130690A TW 104130690 A TW104130690 A TW 104130690A TW 201624113 A TW201624113 A TW 201624113A
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pigment
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pigment dispersion
color filter
resist composition
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TWI660240B (en
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林明
平井淳一
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阪田油墨股份有限公司
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Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a red pigment dispersion resist composition for color filter, which is excellent in dispersion stability, coloring strength, contrast, brightness, heat resistance and solvent resistance and which is a red pigment dispersion resist composition for color filter that comprises C.I. Pigment Red 221, C.I. Pigment Red 177, pigment dispersion aid represented by general formula (1) and/or (2), an alkali-soluble resin, a photo-polymerizable compound, a photo-polymerization initiator, and an organic solvent. In these formulas, X and Y may be the same or different and are phenyl substitutable by F, Cl, Br, NO2, CH3 or OCH3. M represents H, Na, K, NH4 or NR1 R2 R3 R4, wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 may be the same or different and are saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms that are substitutable by other substituent, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms that are substitutable by other substituent.) m is an integer greater than 1.

Description

彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物Color filter dispersion resist composition with red pigment

本發明是有關於一種用於彩色液晶顯示裝置、攝像元件等所使用的彩色濾光片的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物。The present invention relates to a red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter used for a color filter used in a color liquid crystal display device, an image pickup element, or the like.

彩色液晶顯示裝置等所利用的彩色濾光片由以下構成:在玻璃等的透明基板的表面上平行配置2種以上不同色相的微細的帶(條帶)或者將微細的像素按照縱橫固定的排列進行配置。像素尺寸為數10 μm~數100 μm這樣微細的大小,而且每個色相按照規定的順序整齊地排列。The color filter used in a color liquid crystal display device or the like is configured by arranging two or more kinds of fine bands (strips) of different hue in parallel on the surface of a transparent substrate such as glass, or arranging fine pixels in a vertical and horizontal direction. Configure it. The pixel size is a fine size of several 10 μm to several 100 μm, and each hue is neatly arranged in a predetermined order.

彩色液晶顯示裝置為使來自背光燈的白色光透過如上述般的彩色濾光片從而著色,並在畫面上顯示彩色圖像。因此,作為彩色濾光片的基本性能,需要高透明性。因此,以往藉由使用將在彩色特性方面優異的染料以分子狀態分散到樹脂中進行染色即所謂的染色法等進行製造。然而,近年來隨著用途的多樣化,當需要提高耐熱性、耐光性等對於長期使用的可靠性時,可使用有機顏料來代替對其可靠性的提高有限度的染料。此外,關於彩色濾光片的製造法,也提出了印刷法、噴墨法、光刻法等各種方法。 進而,最近尤其為了推進攜帶儀器的液晶顯示裝置的省電化,需要具有如下像素的彩色濾光片:提高可見光的透過性,在有限的電消耗中能夠更為高效地得到明亮的顯示畫面,而且能夠實現帶來整體圖像的高精細化的高對比化。In the color liquid crystal display device, white light from the backlight is transmitted through the color filter as described above to be colored, and a color image is displayed on the screen. Therefore, as a basic property of a color filter, high transparency is required. Therefore, conventionally, it is produced by using a so-called dyeing method in which a dye excellent in color characteristics is dispersed in a molecular state in a resin to perform dyeing. However, in recent years, with the diversification of applications, when it is required to improve the reliability for long-term use such as heat resistance and light resistance, an organic pigment can be used instead of a dye whose reliability is limited. Further, various methods such as a printing method, an inkjet method, and a photolithography method have been proposed for the method of producing a color filter. Further, in recent years, in order to promote the power saving of a liquid crystal display device with a device, a color filter having pixels is required to improve the transmittance of visible light, and a bright display screen can be obtained more efficiently with limited power consumption. It is possible to achieve high contrast with high definition of the overall image.

上述可見光的透過、對比度性能很大程度依賴於分散在彩色濾光片的各色像素中的顏料的性能,對於紅色的像素而言僅使用1種顏料難以實現所需的性能,從而提出了合用其他的調色顏料。 例如,提出了相對於主紅色顏料的顏料紅177,合用調色紅色顏料的系統(例如,參照專利文獻1)。在此,作為調色紅色顏料,可列舉在535 nm~555 nm波長區域中具有最大吸收峰的紅色顏料,即顏料紅5、9、10、17、48:1、48:2、48:3、48:4、52:2、119、166、216、224、226。然而,對於上述紅色顏料的合用系統而言,對上述透過率、對比度性能的提高存在限度。The above-mentioned visible light transmission and contrast performance largely depend on the performance of the pigment dispersed in each color pixel of the color filter, and it is difficult to achieve the desired performance by using only one type of pigment for the red pixel, thereby proposing a combination of other Toner pigment. For example, a system in which a reddish pigment is used in combination with the pigment red 177 of the main red pigment (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). Here, as the toned red pigment, a red pigment having a maximum absorption peak in a wavelength region of 535 nm to 555 nm, that is, pigment red 5, 9, 10, 17, 48:1, 48:2, 48:3 can be cited. 48:4, 52:2, 119, 166, 216, 224, 226. However, there is a limit to the improvement of the above-mentioned transmittance and contrast performance with respect to the combination system of the above-mentioned red pigment.

進而,提出了在主紅色顏料的顏料紅242中作為調色紅色顏料合用顏料紅177或254的系統(例如,參照專利文獻2)。而且,還提出了在主紅色顏料的顏料紅254中作為調色紅色顏料合用顏料紅177、207、209、224、242等的紅色顏料的系統(例如,參照專利文獻3及專利文獻4)等。 然而,作為主顏料使用顏料紅242時,會產生色調偏黃這樣的問題。另一方面,使用顏料紅254時,透過率增高,但在著色膜的膜厚增厚的同時對比度降低。進而,從顏料的特性出發,也具有耐溶劑性變差或耐熱性變差(產生昇華物)這樣的問題。Further, a system in which pigment red 177 or 254 is used as the red color pigment in Pigment Red 242 of the main red pigment has been proposed (for example, refer to Patent Document 2). Further, a system in which a red pigment such as Pigment Red 177, 207, 209, 224, and 242 is mixed as a red color pigment in Pigment Red 254 of the main red pigment (see, for example, Patent Document 3 and Patent Document 4) . However, when Pigment Red 242 is used as the main pigment, there is a problem that the color tone is yellowish. On the other hand, when Pigment Red 254 is used, the transmittance is increased, but the film thickness of the colored film is increased while the contrast is lowered. Further, from the properties of the pigment, there is a problem that the solvent resistance is deteriorated or the heat resistance is deteriorated (the sublimate is generated).

而且,近年來藉由也採用將LED作為光源的背光燈等,彩色濾光片的色彩再現區域進行擴大。然而,由於照射在各個上的光的波長不同,可利用的著色顏料受限。例如,在將LED作為光源的背光燈的情況下,對於迄今為止的如上述那樣的顏料的組合而言,從光的吸收波長區域的關係不得不進一步提高像素的顏料濃度。因此,作為紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物存在需要高濃度化,組成物自身的製造、經時穩定保存變得困難的問題。相對於此,若使顏料濃度成為以往普通的濃度,則此次會產生為了得到所需色密度的像素膜的膜厚變得過厚,製造彩色濾光片變得困難這樣的問題。Further, in recent years, the color reproduction region of the color filter has been enlarged by using a backlight or the like using an LED as a light source. However, since the wavelength of light irradiated on each is different, available coloring pigments are limited. For example, in the case of a backlight in which an LED is used as a light source, the combination of the pigments as described above has to further increase the pigment concentration of the pixel from the relationship of the absorption wavelength region of light. Therefore, as a red pigment dispersion resist composition, there is a problem that it is required to have a high concentration, and it is difficult to manufacture the composition itself and to stably store it over time. On the other hand, when the pigment concentration is a conventionally common concentration, the film thickness of the pixel film to obtain a desired color density becomes too thick this time, which makes it difficult to manufacture a color filter.

為了解決該問題,當使用適於從LED照射的光的波長的顏料紅179、顏料紅208時,即使不提高像素的顏料濃度也能夠得到色密度,膜厚成為可控制的範圍內,然而在該系統中,具有亮度本質上降低這樣的問題。 進而,作為相對於從LED照射的光的波長維持高著色力且提高亮度的方法,認為使用顏料紅221等的紅色顏料(例如,參照專利文獻5)。 然而,由於顏料紅221在分散工序中的粘度升高增大而且確保分散液經時穩定性變得困難,故而以已知的方法無法得到分散液的適合的流動性、經時穩定性。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻]In order to solve this problem, when Pigment Red 179 or Pigment Red 208 suitable for the wavelength of light irradiated from the LED is used, the color density can be obtained without increasing the pigment concentration of the pixel, and the film thickness can be controlled within the range. In this system, there is a problem that the brightness is substantially lowered. Furthermore, it is considered that a red pigment such as Pigment Red 221 is used as a method of maintaining a high coloring power with respect to the wavelength of light emitted from the LED and improving the luminance (for example, see Patent Document 5). However, since the viscosity increase of the pigment red 221 in the dispersion step is increased and it is difficult to ensure the stability of the dispersion over time, suitable fluidity and stability over time of the dispersion cannot be obtained by a known method. [Prior Art Document] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1  日本專利特開平10-148712號公報 專利文獻2  日本專利特開平11-014824號公報 專利文獻3  日本專利特開2002-372618號公報 專利文獻4  日本專利特開2003-248115號公報 專利文獻5  日本專利特開2012-208329號公報Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. 5 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-208329

本發明的課題在於提供分散穩定性、著色力、對比度、亮度、耐熱性及耐溶劑性優異的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物。An object of the present invention is to provide a red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter which is excellent in dispersion stability, coloring power, contrast, brightness, heat resistance and solvent resistance.

藉由將主顏料設為顏色索引(Color Index,C.I.)顏料紅221,將調色顏料設為C.I.顏料紅177,即使使用各種背光燈裝置也能夠得到高亮度、可提高著色力的紅色像素。因此需要將上述顏料微粒化並使其穩定分散於彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物中,然而以以往的技術無法充分得到包含C.I.顏料紅221的顏料的微粒的分散穩定性。 因此,本申請人對提高包含C.I.顏料紅221的顏料微粒的分散穩定性的技術進行了深入研究,結果發現了在將包含C.I.顏料紅221的顏料微粒化所得到的微粒化物中加入本發明特定的顏料分散助劑、具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑並使其分散得到顏料分散物後來製成彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物的方法。對於由該方法所得到的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物而言,由於包含C.I.顏料紅221的顏料微粒的分散穩定性與以往技術相比明顯提高,故而能夠全部解決本發明的課題,從而完成了本發明。By setting the main pigment to a color index (C.I.) pigment red 221 and the coloring pigment to C.I. Pigment Red 177, it is possible to obtain a red pixel having high luminance and high coloring power even by using various backlight devices. Therefore, it is necessary to atomize the pigment and stably disperse it in the red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter. However, the dispersion stability of the fine particles of the pigment containing C.I. Pigment Red 221 cannot be sufficiently obtained by the prior art. Therefore, the applicant has intensively studied a technique for improving the dispersion stability of the pigment fine particles containing CI Pigment Red 221, and as a result, it has been found that the microparticles obtained by micronizing the pigment containing CI Pigment Red 221 are added to the specificity of the present invention. Pigment dispersing aid, acrylic block copolymer having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group, and an organic solvent and dispersing it to obtain a pigment dispersion, which is then used as a color filter for red pigment dispersion resist The method of composition. In the red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter obtained by the method, since the dispersion stability of the pigment fine particles containing CI Pigment Red 221 is remarkably improved as compared with the prior art, the present invention can be completely solved. The subject matter has thus completed the present invention.

即,本發明如下: 1.一種彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其含有C.I.顏料紅221、C.I.顏料紅177、通式(1)及/或通式(2)所表示的顏料分散助劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑及有機溶劑,〔式中,X及Y相同或者不同,表示可以被F、Cl、Br、NO2 、CH3 或OCH3 取代的苯基。M表示H、Na、K、NH4 或NR1 R2 R3 R4 (R1 、R2 、R3 及R4 相同或者不同,表示可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數1~10的飽和或者不飽和的脂肪族烴基或可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數6~10的芳香族烴基。)。m表示1以上的整數。〕That is, the present invention is as follows: 1. A red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter containing CI Pigment Red 221, CI Pigment Red 177, represented by Formula (1) and/or Formula (2) Pigment dispersing aid, alkali soluble resin, photopolymerizable compound, photopolymerization initiator and organic solvent, Wherein X and Y are the same or different and each represents a phenyl group which may be substituted by F, Cl, Br, NO 2 , CH 3 or OCH 3 . M represents H, Na, K, NH 4 or NR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and represent a carbon number of 1 to 10 which may be substituted by another substituent. A saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by another substituent. m represents an integer of 1 or more. 〕

2.一種彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其為含有C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物、C.I.顏料紅177的顏料分散物、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑及有機溶劑的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物, 所述C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物為在將C.I.顏料紅221微粒化所得到的微粒化物中加入通式(1)及/或通式(2)所表示的顏料分散助劑、具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑並使其分散所得到的顏料分散物, 所述C.I.顏料紅177的顏料分散物為在將C.I.顏料紅177微粒化所得到的微粒化物中加入通式(1)及/或通式(2)所表示的顏料分散助劑、具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑並使其分散所得到的顏料分散物,〔式中, X及Y相同或者不同,表示可以被F、Cl、Br、NO2 、CH3 或OCH3 取代的苯基,M表示H、Na、K、NH4 或NR1 R2 R3 R4 (R1 、R2 、R3 及R4 相同或者不同,表示可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數1~10的飽和或者不飽和的脂肪族烴基或可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數6~10的芳香族烴基。)。m表示1以上的整數。〕2. A red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter, which is a pigment dispersion containing CI Pigment Red 221, a pigment dispersion of CI Pigment Red 177, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, and photopolymerization initiation. The color filter of the agent and the organic solvent disperses the resist composition with a red pigment, and the pigment dispersion of the CI Pigment Red 221 is added to the microparticle obtained by atomizing CI Pigment Red 221 into the general formula (1). And/or a pigment dispersion aid represented by the formula (2), an acrylic block copolymer having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group, and an organic solvent, and a pigment dispersion obtained by dispersing the same The pigment dispersion of CI Pigment Red 177 is a pigment dispersing aid represented by the formula (1) and/or the formula (2) added to the microparticle obtained by atomizing CI Pigment Red 177, and has a tertiary amine. a pigment dispersion obtained by dispersing an acrylic block copolymer having a base and/or a quaternary ammonium group and an organic solvent, Wherein X and Y are the same or different and represent a phenyl group which may be substituted by F, Cl, Br, NO 2 , CH 3 or OCH 3 , and M represents H, Na, K, NH 4 or NR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and represent a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by another substituent or a carbon which may be substituted by another substituent An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 atoms.). m represents an integer of 1 or more. 〕

3.一種彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其為含有C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物、C.I.顏料紅177的顏料分散物、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑及有機溶劑的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物, 所述C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物為在將C.I.顏料紅221微粒化所得到的微粒化物中加入通式(3)及/或通式(4)所表示的顏料分散助劑、具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑並使其分散所得到的顏料分散物, 所述C.I.顏料紅177的顏料分散物為在將C.I.顏料紅177微粒化所得到的微粒化物中加入通式(3)及/或通式(4)所表示的顏料分散助劑、具有四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑並使其分散所得到的顏料分散物,〔式中,M表示H、Na、K、NH4 或NR1 R2 R3 R4 (R1 、R2 、R3 及R4 相同或者不同,表示可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數1~10的飽和或者不飽和的脂肪族烴基,或可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數6~10的芳香族烴基。)。m表示1以上的整數。〕A red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter, which is a pigment dispersion containing CI Pigment Red 221, a pigment dispersion of CI Pigment Red 177, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, and photopolymerization initiation. The color filter of the agent and the organic solvent disperses the resist composition with a red pigment, and the pigment dispersion of the CI Pigment Red 221 is added to the microparticle obtained by atomizing the CI Pigment Red 221 into the general formula (3). And/or a pigment dispersion aid represented by the formula (4), an acrylic block copolymer having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group, and an organic solvent dispersed and dispersed to obtain a pigment dispersion. The pigment dispersion of the CI Pigment Red 177 is a pigment dispersing aid represented by the formula (3) and/or the formula (4) added to the microparticle obtained by atomizing the CI Pigment Red 177, and has a quaternary ammonium salt. a pigment dispersion of the obtained acrylic block copolymer and an organic solvent and dispersing the obtained pigment, Wherein M represents H, Na, K, NH 4 or NR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and represent a number of carbon atoms which may be substituted by other substituents a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group of 1 to 10 or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted with another substituent. m represents an integer of 1 or more. 〕

4.如1~3中任一項所述的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其中所述C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物含有具有與C.I.顏料紅221為相同骨架的化合物的磺化物。4. The red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter according to any one of 1 to 3, wherein the pigment dispersion of the CI Pigment Red 221 contains a compound having the same skeleton as CI Pigment Red 221 Sulfonate.

5.如4所述的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其中所述顏料紅221的顏料分散物為在具有與C.I.顏料紅221為相同骨架的化合物的磺化物的存在下,在將C.I.顏料紅221微粒化所得到的微粒化物中加入通式(3)及/或通式(4)所表示的顏料分散助劑、具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑並使其分散所得到的顏料分散物, 所述C.I.顏料紅177的顏料分散物為在將C.I.顏料紅177微粒化所得到的微粒化物中加入通式(3)及/或通式(4)所表示的顏料分散助劑、具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑並使其分散所得到的顏料分散物。5. The color filter of claim 4, wherein the pigment dispersion of the pigment red 221 is in the presence of a sulfonate of a compound having the same skeleton as CI Pigment Red 221, with a red pigment dispersion resist composition. Adding a pigment dispersing aid represented by the general formula (3) and/or the general formula (4) to a microparticle obtained by atomizing CI Pigment Red 221, having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group a pigment dispersion obtained by dispersing an acrylic block copolymer and an organic solvent, and the pigment dispersion of the CI Pigment Red 177 is added to the microparticle obtained by atomizing CI Pigment Red 177 into a general formula (3). And a pigment dispersion aid represented by the formula (4), an acrylic block copolymer having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group, and an organic solvent dispersed and dispersed.

6.如1~5中任一項所述的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其中相對於所述C.I.顏料紅221的合計質量100質量份,所述C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物含有5~15質量份一次粒徑為5 nm~20 nm的硫酸鋇。6. The red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter according to any one of 1 to 5, wherein the CI Pigment Red 221 is 100 parts by mass based on the total mass of the CI Pigment Red 221 The pigment dispersion contains 5 to 15 parts by mass of barium sulfate having a primary particle diameter of 5 nm to 20 nm.

7.一種彩色濾光片,其藉由1~3中任一項所述的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物所得到的彩色濾光片的對比度(Bare:1000)為700以上。A color filter having a contrast ratio (Bare: 1000) of 700 obtained by dispersing a resist composition with a red pigment for a color filter according to any one of 1 to 3. the above.

根據本發明,可得到下述效果。 藉由作為彩色濾光片用顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物來進行使用,得到成為適合的色度x及y的紅色濾光片,進而得到亮度Y更加明亮的顯示器。 在可將顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物的粘度成為適合的範圍的同時能夠使膜厚變薄,彩色濾光片的製造不會存在困難。 能夠使彩色濾光片用顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物具有優異的分散穩定性。 可提供耐溶劑性及耐熱性優異的紅色濾光片。According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. By using a pigment-dispersed resist composition as a color filter, a red filter having a suitable chromaticity x and y is obtained, and a display having a brighter luminance Y is obtained. The film thickness can be reduced while the viscosity of the pigment-dispersed resist composition can be made suitable, and the color filter can be produced without difficulty. The pigment-dispersed resist composition for a color filter can have excellent dispersion stability. A red filter excellent in solvent resistance and heat resistance can be provided.

以下,對本發明的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物(以下,也稱作「顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物」)進行進一步詳細說明。 (顏料) 本發明的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物為含有C.I.顏料紅221及C.I.顏料紅177的組成物,也可直接添加上述顏料作為彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,或也可預先在上述顏料中加入通式(1)及/或通式(2)所表示的顏料分散助劑、具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑、進一步根據需要加入鹼可溶性樹脂並使其分散而成為C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物及C.I.顏料紅177的顏料分散物,之後使其含有上述顏料分散物。 由於使用含有該顏料分散物的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物從而得到彩色濾光片,故而該彩色濾光片可為高對比度、高亮度、高耐熱性、高耐溶劑性。Hereinafter, the red pigment dispersion resist composition (hereinafter also referred to as "pigment dispersion resist composition") for a color filter of the present invention will be described in further detail. (Pigment) The red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter of the present invention is a composition containing CI Pigment Red 221 and CI Pigment Red 177, and the above pigment may be directly added as a color filter for red pigment dispersion resistance. An etchant composition, or a pigment dispersing aid represented by the formula (1) and/or the formula (2), or an acrylic having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group may be added to the above pigment in advance. The block copolymer and the organic solvent, and if necessary, an alkali-soluble resin is added and dispersed to form a pigment dispersion of CI Pigment Red 221 and a pigment dispersion of CI Pigment Red 177, and then the pigment dispersion is contained. Since the color filter is obtained by dispersing the resist composition containing the pigment dispersion, the color filter can have high contrast, high brightness, high heat resistance, and high solvent resistance.

相對於上述顏料的合計質量,優選上述C.I.顏料紅221的含量為30質量%以上、小於100質量%、進一步優選40質量%以上、小於60質量%,優選C.I.顏料紅177為小於70質量%、進一步優選40質量%以上、小於60質量%。當上述C.I.顏料紅221的含量小於30質量%時,有時作為紅色濾光片無法得到適合的色度x及y。 優選上述C.I.顏料紅221及C.I.顏料紅177各自的平均一次粒徑為30 nm~50 nm。藉由具有上述範圍的平均粒徑,由所得到的彩色濾光片顯現的映像成為更高的對比度。 且,在本發明中,上述平均粒徑是指以激光衍射式粒度測定法、測定裝置:Nanotrac(UPA-EX150、日機裝公司製)測定的體積平均粒徑。 在本發明中,除上述著色顏料以外,在不損壞本發明的效果的範圍內還可添加混合其他顏料。作為上述其他顏料,例如可列舉黃色顏料、橙色顏料等。 本發明中的顏料的使用量相對於顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物的總固體成分作為質量分率,以使用的顏料的合計量計優選5~80質量%、更優選20~50質量%。The content of the CI Pigment Red 221 is preferably 30% by mass or more, less than 100% by mass, more preferably 40% by mass or more, and less than 60% by mass, and preferably CI Pigment Red 177 is less than 70% by mass, based on the total mass of the pigment. More preferably, it is 40 mass % or more and less than 60 mass %. When the content of the above C.I. Pigment Red 221 is less than 30% by mass, a suitable chromaticity x and y may not be obtained as a red filter. Preferably, each of C.I. Pigment Red 221 and C.I. Pigment Red 177 has an average primary particle diameter of 30 nm to 50 nm. By having an average particle diameter within the above range, the image developed by the obtained color filter becomes a higher contrast. In the present invention, the average particle diameter is a volume average particle diameter measured by a laser diffraction type particle size measurement method and a measuring device: Nanotrac (UPA-EX150, manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.). In the present invention, in addition to the above colored pigment, other pigments may be added in addition to the range which does not impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of the other pigments include a yellow pigment, an orange pigment, and the like. The amount of the pigment used in the present invention is preferably from 5 to 80% by mass, and more preferably from 20 to 50% by mass, based on the total solid content of the pigment-dispersed resist composition as the mass fraction.

(顏料分散助劑) 本發明的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物所含有的顏料分散助劑優選含有作為下述通式(1)及/或通式(2)所表示的化合物的顏料分散助劑(A)(以下,也簡稱為「顏料分散助劑(A)」。)以及作為與C.I.顏料紅221具有相同骨架的化合物的磺化物的顏料分散助劑(B)(以下,也簡稱為「顏料分散助劑(B))。)的2種顏料分散助劑的兩者,也可僅含有顏料分散助劑(A)而不含有顏料分散助劑(B)。 優選包含顏料分散助劑(A)及顏料分散助劑(B)的兩者。 (Pigment Dispersing Aid) The pigment dispersing aid contained in the pigment-dispersed resist composition of the present invention preferably contains a pigment dispersing aid as a compound represented by the following formula (1) and/or formula (2). (A) (hereinafter, also referred to as "pigment dispersing aid (A)") and a pigment dispersing aid (B) which is a sulfonate of a compound having the same skeleton as CI Pigment Red 221 (hereinafter, also referred to as " Both of the two pigment dispersing aids of the pigment dispersing aid (B))) may contain only the pigment dispersing aid (A) and no pigment dispersing aid (B). It preferably contains a pigment dispersing aid ( Both A) and the pigment dispersing aid (B).

作為本發明所使用的顏料分散助劑(A),使用上述通式(1)及/或通式(2)所表示的化合物。 在上述通式(1)及通式(2)中,X及Y相同或者不同,表示可以被F、Cl、Br、NO2 、CH3 或OCH3 取代的苯基。M表示H、Na、K、NH4 或NR1 R2 R3 R4 。 上述通式(1)及通式(2)的M為NR1 R2 R3 R4 時的各R1 、R2 、R3 及R4 相同或者不同,表示可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數1~10的飽和或者不飽和的脂肪族烴基或可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數6~10的芳香族烴基。 在此,作為上述飽和或者不飽和的脂肪族烴基,可列舉甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、戊基、己基、辛基、癸基等的烷基;乙烯基、烯丙基、1-丁烯基等的鏈烯基;乙炔基、丙炔基等的炔基等。作為上述芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基、萘基等。 而且,作為上述其他的取代基,可列舉羥基、鹵素、羧基、胺基、低級烷基(碳原子數1~5)等。且,上述R1 R2 R3 及R4 可以其中1個被其他取代基取代,也可以2個以上被其他取代基取代。進而,上述通式(1)及通式(2)的「m」為1以上的整數。As the pigment dispersing aid (A) used in the present invention, a compound represented by the above formula (1) and/or formula (2) is used. In the above formula (1) and formula (2), X and Y are the same or different and each represents a phenyl group which may be substituted by F, Cl, Br, NO 2 , CH 3 or OCH 3 . M represents H, Na, K, NH 4 or NR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 . When M of the above formula (1) and formula (2) is NR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 , each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is the same or different and represents a carbon which may be substituted by another substituent. A saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted with another substituent. Here, examples of the saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group, a t-butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a octyl group. An alkyl group such as a thiol group; an alkenyl group such as a vinyl group, an allyl group or a 1-butenyl group; an alkynyl group such as an ethynyl group or a propynyl group; and the like. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include a phenyl group and a naphthyl group. Further, examples of the other substituent include a hydroxyl group, a halogen, a carboxyl group, an amine group, and a lower alkyl group (having 1 to 5 carbon atoms). Further, one of R 1 R 2 R 3 and R 4 may be substituted by another substituent, or two or more of them may be substituted by another substituent. Further, "m" of the above formula (1) and formula (2) is an integer of 1 or more.

在上述顏料分散助劑(A)中,上述通式(1)所表示的化合物為烯醇型、上述通式(2)所表示的化合物為酮型的互變異構體,本發明的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物可包含兩個化合物。即本發明中的顏料分散助劑(A)包含由上述通式(1)或通式(2)所表示的化合物的情況,以及由上述通式(1)及通式(2)所表示的化合物的兩者所構成的情況中的任一種。 作為顏料分散助劑(A)的優選例,即使在將有機顏料微細分散的狀態下,從在可得到具有良好的流動性與分散穩定性的同時,透明性、著色力處於更高水平的顏料分散物的觀點出發,優選C.I.顏料紅2的磺化物(下述通式(3)及/或通式(4))。In the above-mentioned pigment dispersing aid (A), the compound represented by the above formula (1) is an enol type, and the compound represented by the above formula (2) is a keto type tautomer, and the pigment of the present invention is dispersed. The resist composition may comprise two compounds. In other words, the pigment dispersing aid (A) in the present invention contains the compound represented by the above formula (1) or (2), and the formula represented by the above formula (1) and formula (2). Any of the cases in which both of the compounds are composed. As a preferable example of the pigment dispersing aid (A), even in a state in which the organic pigment is finely dispersed, a pigment having a high level of transparency and coloring power while having good fluidity and dispersion stability can be obtained. From the viewpoint of the dispersion, a sulfonate of CI Pigment Red 2 (general formula (3) and/or formula (4) below) is preferred.

相對於各顏料的合計100質量份,上述顏料分散助劑(A)的使用量為0.5~30質量份、優選3~15質量份,相對於各顏料的合計100質量份,作為顏料分散助劑(B)的上述C.I.顏料紅221的磺化物的使用量為0.5~30質量份、優選3~15質量份。The pigment dispersing aid (A) is used in an amount of 0.5 to 30 parts by mass, preferably 3 to 15 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the pigments, and is used as a pigment dispersing aid with respect to 100 parts by mass of each pigment. The amount of the sulfonate of the above CI Pigment Red 221 of (B) is 0.5 to 30 parts by mass, preferably 3 to 15 parts by mass.

(具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物) 本發明的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物含有具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物。 作為本發明中的具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物,例如,可列舉DISPERBYK-2000、DISPERBYK-2001、DISPERBYK-2020、DISPERBYK-2025、BYK-LPN21116、BYK-LPN22102(以上,畢克化學(BYK)公司製)。(Acrylic block copolymer having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group) The pigment dispersion resist composition of the present invention contains an acrylic block copolymer having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group Things. As the acrylic block copolymer having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group in the present invention, for example, DISPERBYK-2000, DISPERBYK-2001, DISPERBYK-2020, DISPERBYK-2025, BYK-LPN21116, BYK can be cited. -LPN22102 (above, BYK).

在本發明的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物中,相對於使用的總有機顏料100質量份,具有上述三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物的含量通常優選1~200質量份、更優選1~60質量份。具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物的含量小於1質量份時,有時顏料分散性降低,另一方面,當超過200質量份時,有顯像性降低等的可能性。In the pigment dispersion resist composition of the present invention, the content of the acrylic block copolymer having the above-described tertiary amino group and/or quaternary ammonium group is usually preferably 1 to 100 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total organic pigment used. 200 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 60 parts by mass. When the content of the acrylic block copolymer having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group is less than 1 part by mass, the pigment dispersibility may be lowered. On the other hand, when it exceeds 200 parts by mass, the development property may be lowered. The possibility of waiting.

(鹼可溶性樹脂) 本發明的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物含有鹼可溶性樹脂。 作為鹼可溶性樹脂,只要是在製造彩色濾光片時在其顯像處理工序中所用的顯像液,特別優選對鹼顯像液具有可溶性的鹼可溶性樹脂,則沒有特別限定。其中,作為上述鹼可溶性樹脂,優選具有羧基的鹼可溶性樹脂,特別優選具有1個以上的羧基的乙烯性不飽和單體和其他可共聚的乙烯性不飽和單體的共聚物。 作為上述具有1個以上羧基的乙烯性不飽和單體和其他可共聚的乙烯性不飽和單體的共聚物,具體而言,可列舉丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸等具有羧基的乙烯性不飽和單體與選自與具有羧基的乙烯性不飽和單體可共聚的苯乙烯、2-丙烯酸羥乙酯、2-甲基丙烯酸羥乙酯、丙烯酸烯丙酯(allyl acrylate)、甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯(allyl methacrylate)、丙烯酸苄酯、甲基丙烯酸苄酯、丙烯酸環己酯、甲基丙烯酸環己酯、甘油基單丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸甘油酯、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、聚苯乙烯大分子單體及聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯大分子單體中的至少1種的乙烯性不飽和單體的共聚物。(Alkali Soluble Resin) The pigment dispersion resist composition of the present invention contains an alkali-soluble resin. The alkali-soluble resin is not particularly limited as long as it is an alkali-soluble resin which is soluble in an alkali developing solution, and is preferably used in the development process of the color filter. Among them, the alkali-soluble resin having a carboxyl group is preferable as the alkali-soluble resin, and a copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having one or more carboxyl groups and another copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer is particularly preferable. Specific examples of the copolymer of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer having one or more carboxyl groups and another copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer include ethylenically unsaturated monomers having a carboxyl group such as acrylic acid or methacrylic acid. And styrene selected from the group consisting of ethylenically unsaturated monomers having a carboxyl group, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, allyl acrylate, allyl methacrylate (allyl methacrylate), benzyl acrylate, benzyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, glyceryl monoacrylate, glyceryl methacrylate, N-phenyl maleimide, poly A copolymer of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer of a styrene macromonomer and a polymethyl methacrylate macromonomer.

作為上述鹼可溶性樹脂的酸值,優選50 mg KOH/g~300 mg KOH/g。此時,當酸值小於50 mg KOH/g時,存在抗蝕劑組成物對鹼顯像液的溶解性降低的可能性。另一方面,當超過300 mg KOH/g時,對鹼顯像液的溶解性變得過大,藉由鹼顯像液進行顯像時,存在帶來從著色層的基板的脫落、著色層表面的膜粗糙的可能性。 且,在本發明中,上述酸值為理論酸值,為基於具有羧基的乙烯性不飽和單體與其含量算術求得的值。The acid value of the above alkali-soluble resin is preferably 50 mg KOH/g to 300 mg KOH/g. At this time, when the acid value is less than 50 mg KOH/g, there is a possibility that the solubility of the resist composition to the alkali developing solution is lowered. On the other hand, when it exceeds 300 mg KOH/g, the solubility in the alkali developing solution becomes too large, and when the image is developed by the alkali developing solution, the surface of the colored layer is peeled off and the surface of the colored layer is present. The possibility of rough film. Further, in the present invention, the acid value is a theoretical acid value, and is a value obtained by arithmetically calculating an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a carboxyl group and a content thereof.

在本發明的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物中含有鹼可溶性樹脂,其含量從後述的顏料分散時的分散性、分散穩定性的觀點出發優選為少量。 因此,優選在C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物及C.I.顏料紅177的顏料分散物的至少一種中含有,而且,也可以區別於上述顏料分散物來進行添加,從而得到彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物。 本發明中的鹼可溶性樹脂的質均分子量通常優選1,000~10萬。鹼可溶性樹脂的質均分子量小於1,000時,有時對鹼顯像劑的溶解性升高、顯像特性降低。另一方面,超過10萬時,有時在有機溶劑中的溶解性降低且抗蝕劑組成物的粘度增高。 且在本發明中,上述鹼可溶性樹脂的質均分子量為基於膠體滲透層析儀(GPC,Gel Permeation Chromatography)所得到的聚苯乙烯換算的質均分子量。在本發明中,作為裝置使用Water 2690(沃特世公司製),作為色譜柱使用 PLgel 5μ MIXED-D(Polymer Laboratories公司製)。 在本發明的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物中,相對於所含有的總有機顏料100質量份,上述鹼可溶性樹脂的含量通常優選10~1,000質量份、更優選20~500質量份。 上述鹼可溶性樹脂的含量小於10質量份時,例如,存在鹼顯像性降低或在未曝光部的基板上或遮光層上產生浮渣、膜殘留的可能性。另一方面,當超過1,000質量份時,由於有機顏料的濃度相對地降低,所以存在作為薄膜難以達到目標色密度的可能性。In the pigment-dispersed resist composition of the present invention, an alkali-soluble resin is contained, and the content thereof is preferably a small amount from the viewpoint of dispersibility and dispersion stability at the time of dispersion of the pigment described later. Therefore, it is preferably contained in at least one of the pigment dispersion of CI Pigment Red 221 and the pigment dispersion of CI Pigment Red 177, and may be added separately from the pigment dispersion to obtain a red pigment for a color filter. The resist composition is dispersed. The mass average molecular weight of the alkali-soluble resin in the present invention is usually preferably 1,000 to 100,000. When the mass average molecular weight of the alkali-soluble resin is less than 1,000, the solubility to the alkali developer may increase and the development characteristics may be lowered. On the other hand, when it exceeds 100,000, the solubility in an organic solvent may fall and the viscosity of a resist composition may raise. Further, in the present invention, the mass average molecular weight of the alkali-soluble resin is a polystyrene-equivalent mass average molecular weight obtained by a colloidal permeation chromatography (GPC, Gel Permeation Chromatography). In the present invention, Water 2690 (manufactured by Waters Corporation) was used as a device, and PLgel 5 μ MIXED-D (manufactured by Polymer Laboratories Co., Ltd.) was used as a column. In the pigment dispersion resist composition of the present invention, the content of the alkali-soluble resin is usually preferably 10 to 1,000 parts by mass, more preferably 20 to 500 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the total organic pigment contained. When the content of the alkali-soluble resin is less than 10 parts by mass, for example, there is a possibility that the alkali developability is lowered or scum is formed on the substrate of the unexposed portion or the light-shielding layer, and the film remains. On the other hand, when it exceeds 1,000 parts by mass, since the concentration of the organic pigment relatively decreases, there is a possibility that it is difficult to achieve the target color density as a film.

(光聚合性化合物) 本發明的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物中含有光聚合性化合物。 作為本發明的光聚合性化合物,可列舉分子內具有1個以上光聚合性不飽和鍵的單體、低聚物等。光聚合性不飽和鍵是指藉由下述作用可聚合的不飽和鍵:後述的光聚合引發劑藉由紫外線、電子射線等的活性能量線而在分解時產生自由基或陽離子。 作為分子內具有1個光聚合性不飽和鍵的單體,可例示甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸丁酯、2-甲基丙烯酸乙基己酯、丙烯酸甲酯(methylacrylate)、丙烯酸丁酯、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2-ethylhexyl acrylate)等的甲基丙烯酸烷酯(alkyl methacrylate)或丙烯酸酯;甲基丙烯酸苄酯、丙烯酸苄酯等的芳烷基丙烯酸甲酯或丙烯酸酯;丁氧基乙基丙烯酸甲酯(butoxyethyl methacrylate)、丁氧基乙基丙烯酸酯(butoxyethyl acrylate)等的烷氧基甲基丙烯酸烷酯(alkoxyalkyl methacrylate)或丙烯酸酯;N,N-甲基丙烯酸二甲胺乙酯、丙烯酸-N,N-二甲胺乙酯等的胺基甲基丙烯酸烷酯(aminoalkyl methacrylate)或丙烯酸酯;二乙二醇乙基醚、三乙二醇丁基醚、二丙二醇甲基醚等的聚亞烷基二醇烷基醚的甲基丙烯酸酯(methacrylic ester)或丙烯酸酯;六乙二醇苯基醚等的聚亞烷基二醇芳基醚的甲基丙烯酸酯或丙烯酸酯;甲基丙烯酸異冰片酯(isobornyl methacrylate)或丙烯酸酯;甲基丙烯酸甘油酯(glycerol methacrylate)或丙烯酸酯;2-甲基丙烯酸羥乙酯或丙烯酸酯等。(Photopolymerizable Compound) The pigment-dispersed resist composition of the present invention contains a photopolymerizable compound. The photopolymerizable compound of the present invention may, for example, be a monomer or oligomer having one or more photopolymerizable unsaturated bonds in the molecule. The photopolymerizable unsaturated bond is an unsaturated bond which can be polymerized by the following action: The photopolymerization initiator to be described later generates a radical or a cation at the time of decomposition by an active energy ray such as an ultraviolet ray or an electron ray. Examples of the monomer having one photopolymerizable unsaturated bond in the molecule include methyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, methyl acrylate, and butyl acrylate. Or alkyl methacrylate or acrylate such as 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; aryl methacrylate or acrylate such as benzyl methacrylate or benzyl acrylate; Alkoxyalkyl methacrylate or acrylate such as butoxyethyl methacrylate or butoxyethyl acrylate; N,N-methacrylic acid An aminoalkyl methacrylate or acrylate such as methylamine ethyl ester or acrylonitrile-N,N-dimethylamine ethyl ester; diethylene glycol ethyl ether, triethylene glycol butyl ether, two Methacrylic acid or acrylate of polyalkylene glycol alkyl ether such as propylene glycol methyl ether; methacrylic acid of polyalkylene glycol aryl ether such as hexaethylene glycol phenyl ether Ester or Acrylate; isobornyl methacrylate or acrylate; glycerol methacrylate or acrylate; 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate or acrylate.

而且,作為分子內具有2個以上光聚合性不飽和鍵的單體,可列舉雙酚A二丙烯酸甲酯、1,4-丁二醇二丙烯酸甲酯、1,3-丁二醇二丙烯酸甲酯、二乙二醇二丙烯酸甲酯、甘油基二丙烯酸甲酯、新戊二醇二丙烯酸甲酯、聚乙二醇二丙烯酸甲酯、聚丙二醇二丙烯酸甲酯、四乙二醇二丙烯酸甲酯、三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸甲酯、季戊四醇三丙烯酸甲酯、季戊四醇四丙烯酸甲酯、二季戊四醇四丙烯酸甲酯、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸甲酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸甲酯、雙酚A二丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二丙烯酸酯、1,3-丁二醇二丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、甘油基二丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇二丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯等。作為這些單體可單獨或2種以上组合使用。 在本發明中,相對於顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物中的總固體成分,上述光聚合性化合物的含量優選在3~50質量%的範圍。Further, examples of the monomer having two or more photopolymerizable unsaturated bonds in the molecule include bisphenol A methyl diacrylate, 1,4-butanediol diacrylate methyl ester, and 1,3-butylene glycol diacrylic acid. Methyl ester, diethylene glycol diacrylate, methyl glyceryl diacrylate, methyl neopentyl glycol diacrylate, polyethylene glycol diacrylate, polypropylene glycol diacrylate, tetraethylene glycol diacrylate Methyl ester, trimethylolpropane trimethyl acrylate, pentaerythritol trimethyl acrylate, pentaerythritol tetramethyl acrylate, dipentaerythritol tetramethyl acrylate, dipentaerythritol methyl hexaacrylate, dipentaerythritol methyl pentoxide, bisphenol A Acrylate, 1,4-butanediol diacrylate, 1,3-butylene glycol diacrylate, diethylene glycol diacrylate, glyceryl diacrylate, neopentyl glycol diacrylate, polyethylene Alcohol diacrylate, polypropylene glycol diacrylate, tetraethylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol Acrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, and the like. These monomers may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. In the present invention, the content of the photopolymerizable compound is preferably in the range of 3 to 50% by mass based on the total solid content in the pigment-dispersed resist composition.

(光聚合引發劑) 本發明的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物含有光聚合引發劑。 作為本發明中的光聚合引發劑,只要是藉由照射紫外線、電子射線等的活性能量線可產生自由基或陽離子,則沒有特別限定,例如,可列舉二苯甲酮、N,N’-四乙基-4,4’-二胺基二苯甲酮、4-甲氧基-4’-二甲基胺基二苯甲酮、苯偶醯(benzil)、2,2-二乙氧基苯乙酮、安息香、安息香甲基醚、安息香異丁基醚、苄基二甲基縮酮、α-羥基異丁基苯酮、噻噸酮、2-氯噻噸酮、1-羥基環己基苯酮、叔丁基蒽醌、1-氯蒽醌、2,3-二氯蒽醌、3-氯-2-甲基蒽醌、2-乙基蒽醌、1,4-萘醌、1,2-苯並蒽醌、1,4-二甲基蒽醌、2-苯蒽醌、2-甲基-1[4-(甲硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉代丙烷-1-酮、三嗪類光聚合引發劑等。這些光聚合引發劑可單獨或2種以上組合使用。 在本發明中,上述光聚合引發劑的含量相對於顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物中的總固體成分,優選1~20質量%的範圍。(Photopolymerization Initiator) The pigment dispersion resist composition of the present invention contains a photopolymerization initiator. The photopolymerization initiator in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it generates radicals or cations by irradiation with an active energy ray such as ultraviolet rays or electron beams, and examples thereof include benzophenone and N, N'-. Tetraethyl-4,4'-diaminobenzophenone, 4-methoxy-4'-dimethylaminobenzophenone, benzil, 2,2-diethoxy Acetophenone, benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, benzyl dimethyl ketal, α-hydroxyisobutyl benzophenone, thioxanthone, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 1-hydroxyl ring Hexyl benzophenone, tert-butyl hydrazine, 1-chloroindole, 2,3-dichloropurine, 3-chloro-2-methylindole, 2-ethyl hydrazine, 1,4-naphthoquinone, 1,2-benzopyrene, 1,4-dimethylhydrazine, 2-phenylhydrazine, 2-methyl-1[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholinopropane- 1-ketone, triazine-based photopolymerization initiator, and the like. These photopolymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the present invention, the content of the photopolymerization initiator is preferably in the range of 1 to 20% by mass based on the total solid content of the pigment-dispersed resist composition.

(有機溶劑) 本發明的顏料分散物含有有機溶劑。 作為本發明中的有機溶劑,可例示在油墨、塗料、液晶彩色濾光片抗蝕劑、噴墨的領域適合地利用的有機溶劑。具體而言,可例示乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單異丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、二乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單丁基醚、二乙二醇二乙基醚、二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚等的醚類有機溶劑;乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯等的醚酯類有機溶劑;甲基異丁基酮、環己酮、2-庚酮、δ-丁內酯等的酮類有機溶劑;2-羥基丙酸甲酯、2-羥基丙酸乙酯、2-羥基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基丙酸酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、羥基乙酸乙酯、甲酸-n-戊酯等的酯類有機溶劑;甲醇、乙醇、異丙基醇、丁醇等的醇類溶劑;N-甲基吡咯烷酮、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺等的含氮類有機溶劑等。這些可單獨或2種以上混合使用。(Organic solvent) The pigment dispersion of the present invention contains an organic solvent. The organic solvent in the present invention can be exemplified by an organic solvent which is suitably used in the fields of inks, paints, liquid crystal color filter resists, and ink jets. Specifically, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and diethyl ether can be exemplified. Glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl Ether organic solvent such as ether; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate An ether ester organic solvent such as propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate; a ketone organic solvent such as methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone or δ-butyrolactone; 2-hydroxypropionic acid Methyl ester, ethyl 2-hydroxypropionate, ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutylpropionate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, Ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl hydroxyacetate, n-amyl formate, etc. Ester organic solvent; alcohol solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol or butanol; N a nitrogen-containing organic solvent such as methylpyrrolidone, N,N-dimethylformamide or N,N-dimethylacetamide. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

在這些有機溶劑中,在溶解性、分散性、塗布性等方面,優選二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、環己酮、2-庚酮、2-羥基丙酸乙酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基丙酸酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、甲酸-n-戊酯等,更優選丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯。 進而,這些有機溶劑從上述鹼可溶性樹脂的溶解性、顏料分散性、塗布性等的方面來看,在紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物中優選含有50質量%以上,更優選含有70質量%以上。Among these organic solvents, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and propylene glycol are preferable in terms of solubility, dispersibility, coatability, and the like. Monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone, ethyl 2-hydroxypropionate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl propionate, Ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, n-amyl formate, etc., more preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. Furthermore, the organic solvent is preferably contained in the red pigment dispersion resist composition in an amount of 50% by mass or more, and more preferably 70% by mass or more, from the viewpoints of the solubility of the alkali-soluble resin, the pigment dispersibility, and the coating property. .

(其他成分) 為了提高本發明的顏料分散物的耐熱性、亮度,優選含有硫酸鋇。在本發明中,硫酸鋇的含量相對於上述各顏料100質量份為0~15質量%、優選5~12質量%。當上述硫酸鋇超過15質量份時,著色力大幅度降低。優選上述硫酸鋇的一次粒徑為5 nm~20 nm。當上述硫酸鋇的一次粒徑超過20 nm時,具有對比度降低、產生異物的趨勢。上述硫酸鋇在經微粒化處理的顏料的分散時或分散後使用。 而且,本發明的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物還可根據需要適當使用熱阻聚劑、紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑等的各種添加劑。(Other components) In order to improve the heat resistance and brightness of the pigment dispersion of the present invention, it is preferable to contain barium sulfate. In the present invention, the content of barium sulfate is 0 to 15% by mass, preferably 5 to 12% by mass based on 100 parts by mass of each of the above pigments. When the above barium sulfate exceeds 15 parts by mass, the coloring power is largely lowered. Preferably, the barium sulfate has a primary particle diameter of 5 nm to 20 nm. When the primary particle diameter of the above-mentioned barium sulfate exceeds 20 nm, there is a tendency that the contrast is lowered and foreign matter is generated. The above barium sulfate is used in the dispersion or after dispersion of the microparticulated pigment. Further, the pigment-dispersed resist composition of the present invention may suitably use various additives such as a thermal polymerization inhibitor, an ultraviolet absorber, and an antioxidant as needed.

(顏料分散物的製造方法) 本發明中的顏料分散物,例如可由以上的構成材料藉由以下的製法進行製造。 首先,對各未處理顏料進行微粒化處理(鹽磨處理)從而得到經微粒化處理的顏料。更優選在作為具有與各顏料為相同骨架的化合物的磺化物的顏料分散助劑的存在下進行微粒化處理。藉由在作為具有與各顏料為相同骨架的化合物的磺化物的顏料分散助劑的存在下進行微粒化處理,能夠在抑制顏料的結晶化的同時均勻地微細化。由經微細化的顏料構成的分散液的粒徑為50 nm~70 nm左右。 該顏料分散助劑的使用量相對於顏料100質量份為0.5~30質量份、優選3~10質量份。 作為上述微粒化處理,可列舉使用捏合機、使3根攪拌刮板各自一邊進行自轉運動一邊進行公轉運動的混練裝置(kneading apparatus)等,在具有與顏料為相同骨架的化合物的磺化物的存在下將顏料用無機鹽磨碎從而將顏料的一次粒徑進一步微細化的鹽磨處理。在這樣的具有與顏料為相同骨架的化合物的磺化物的存在下進行鹽磨處理所得到的顏料進行微粒化以便使一次粒徑進一步微細且均勻。且,也將使用使3根攪拌刮板各自一邊進行自轉運動一邊進行公轉運動的混練裝置的鹽磨處理特別地稱作TRI-MIX處理。(Method for Producing Pigment Dispersion) The pigment dispersion in the present invention can be produced, for example, from the above constituent materials by the following production method. First, each untreated pigment is subjected to a microparticulation treatment (salt grinding treatment) to obtain a microparticulated pigment. More preferably, the microparticulation treatment is carried out in the presence of a pigment dispersing aid which is a sulfonate of a compound having the same skeleton as each pigment. By performing the microparticulation treatment in the presence of a pigment dispersing aid which is a sulfonate of a compound having the same skeleton as each pigment, it is possible to uniformly refine the pigment while suppressing crystallization of the pigment. The particle size of the dispersion composed of the finely divided pigment is about 50 nm to 70 nm. The amount of the pigment dispersing aid to be used is 0.5 to 30 parts by mass, preferably 3 to 10 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the pigment. In the above-mentioned micronization treatment, a kneading apparatus that performs a revolving motion while rotating the three stirring blades, and a sulfonate having a compound having the same skeleton as the pigment, may be used. The pigment is ground by an inorganic salt to thereby further coarsen the primary particle diameter of the pigment. The pigment obtained by salt-milling treatment in the presence of such a sulfonate having a compound having the same skeleton as the pigment is atomized to further make the primary particle diameter finer and more uniform. In addition, the salt grinding treatment of the kneading device that performs the revolving motion while rotating the three stirring blades, respectively, is also referred to as TRI-MIX treatment.

以下,對TRI-MIX處理進行進一步詳細說明。 上述TRI-MIX處理為藉由將包含顏料、水溶性無機鹽(以下,也簡稱為「無機鹽」)及實質上不溶解無機鹽的水溶性分散介質(以下,也簡稱為「分散介質」)的混合物用使3根攪拌刮板一邊進行自轉運動一邊進行公轉運動的混練裝置混練後除去無機鹽及分散介質來進行。 在該處理中,作為混練裝置使用3根攪拌刮板進行行星運動即一邊進行自轉運動一邊進行公轉運動的混練裝置。據此,攪拌刮板相互間及攪拌刮板與裝置內面的死角變得非常少,可得到更為強勁、均勻的剪切力。在該剪切力下由無機鹽進行磨碎處理的顏料粒徑比一次粒徑變得更微細且均勻,可得到透明性、對比度比與以往相比更高的彩色濾光片。 且,在此「公轉運動」是指攪拌刮板在槽(tank)內進行轉圈的運動。而且,「使攪拌刮板進行公轉運動的混練裝置」是指本來使攪拌刮板自身進行移動並使其在槽內進行轉圈運動的混練裝置。然而,在本說明書中,只要槽與攪拌刮板的相對運動相同(例如,使槽進行旋轉等),則其混練裝置包含於“使攪拌刮板進行公轉運動的混練裝置”中。The TRI-MIX process will be described in further detail below. The TRI-MIX treatment is a water-soluble dispersion medium (hereinafter, also simply referred to as "dispersion medium") containing a pigment, a water-soluble inorganic salt (hereinafter, simply referred to as "inorganic salt"), and a substantially insoluble inorganic salt. The mixture is kneaded by a kneading device in which three stirring blades are rotated while performing a revolving motion, and then the inorganic salt and the dispersion medium are removed. In this process, a kneading device is used as a kneading device to perform planetary motion, that is, a kinematic motion that performs a revolving motion while performing a spin motion. Accordingly, the dead edges of the agitating blades and the agitating blades and the inner surface of the device become very small, and a stronger and uniform shearing force can be obtained. The particle diameter of the pigment which is subjected to the grinding treatment by the inorganic salt under the shearing force becomes finer and uniform than the primary particle diameter, and a color filter having higher transparency and contrast ratio than conventional ones can be obtained. Here, the "revolving motion" refers to a movement in which a stirring blade is rotated in a tank. Further, the "kneading device for causing the stirring blade to revolve" refers to a kneading device that originally moves the agitating blade itself to perform a circular motion in the groove. However, in the present specification, as long as the relative movement of the groove and the stirring blade is the same (for example, the groove is rotated, etc.), the kneading device is included in the "kneading device for causing the stirring blade to perform the revolving motion".

進而,作為混練裝置的結構,優選滿足以下(1)及(2)的條件。 (1)相對於與3根攪拌刮板的自轉軸正交的平面,將3根自轉軸相交的點作為頂點所得到的三角形為等邊三角形。 (2)公轉軸相交於該等邊三角形的重心位置。 而且,攪拌刮板優選具有從槽的底部到液面為止的長度與從槽的內壁到中心為止的程度的寬度。作為這樣的混練裝置,例如,可列舉TRI-MIX(井上製作所公司製)等。 且,在該處理中可利用在槽內加入顏料、無機鹽及分散介質進行混練的濕式處理方法。 作為上述無機鹽,只要為水溶性則沒有特別限定,但從成本的觀點出發,優選使用食鹽(氯化鈉)。 而且,上述無機鹽的粒徑優選為200 μm以下、更優選50 μm以下。據此,能夠使著色顏料的粒徑比一次粒徑更為微細且均勻。 且,在本發明中,上述無機鹽的粒徑是指以激光衍射式粒度測定法、測定裝置:Nanotrac(UPA-EX150、日機裝公司製)測定的體積平均粒徑。Further, as the structure of the kneading device, it is preferable to satisfy the following conditions (1) and (2). (1) A triangle obtained by taking a point at which three rotation axes intersect as a vertex is an equilateral triangle with respect to a plane orthogonal to the rotation axes of the three agitating blades. (2) The revolution axis intersects at the center of gravity of the equilateral triangle. Further, the agitating blade preferably has a width from the bottom of the groove to the liquid surface and a width from the inner wall of the groove to the center. As such a kneading device, for example, TRI-MIX (manufactured by Inoue Co., Ltd.) or the like can be mentioned. Further, in this treatment, a wet treatment method in which a pigment, an inorganic salt, and a dispersion medium are added to the tank for kneading can be used. The inorganic salt is not particularly limited as long as it is water-soluble, but from the viewpoint of cost, it is preferred to use a salt (sodium chloride). Further, the particle diameter of the inorganic salt is preferably 200 μm or less, and more preferably 50 μm or less. According to this, the particle diameter of the colored pigment can be made finer and more uniform than the primary particle diameter. In the present invention, the particle diameter of the inorganic salt is a volume average particle diameter measured by a laser diffraction type particle size measurement method and a measuring device: Nanotrac (UPA-EX150, manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.).

作為上述分散介質,只要是具有以下兩個條件的水溶性分散介質,即水溶性與不溶解無機鹽,則沒有特別限定。其中,由於鹽磨時溫度升高且溶劑成為易於蒸發的狀態,故而從安全性的觀點出發優選沸點為120℃以上的高沸點溶劑。 作為這樣的水溶性分散介質,例如可列舉2-甲氧基乙醇、2-丁氧基乙醇、2-(異戊氧基)乙醇、2-(己氧基)乙醇、1-甲氧基-2-丙醇、1-乙氧基-2-丙醇等的烷氧基醇類;二乙二醇、三乙二醇、液體聚乙二醇、二丙二醇、低分子量聚丙二醇等的二元醇類;二乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚、三乙二醇單甲基醚、二丙二醇單甲基醚、二丙二醇單乙基醚等的醚類等。The dispersion medium is not particularly limited as long as it is a water-soluble dispersion medium having the following two conditions, that is, water-soluble and insoluble inorganic salts. Among them, a high boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 120 ° C or higher is preferred from the viewpoint of safety because the temperature at the time of salt milling is increased and the solvent is easily evaporated. Examples of such a water-soluble dispersion medium include 2-methoxyethanol, 2-butoxyethanol, 2-(isopentyloxy)ethanol, 2-(hexyloxy)ethanol, and 1-methoxy- Alkoxy alcohols such as 2-propanol and 1-ethoxy-2-propanol; binary of diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, liquid polyethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and low molecular weight polypropylene glycol Alcohols; diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol single B An ether or the like such as a group ether.

作為使用以上的材料與裝置來進行TRI-MIX處理的方法,可列舉以下的方法等。 將顏料、作為具有與各顏料為相同骨架的化合物的磺化物的顏料分散助劑、無機鹽及分散介質加入到槽內。接著,使混練裝置的3根攪拌刮板一邊進行自轉運動一邊進行公轉運動從而將顏料用無機鹽進行磨碎處理。其後,將加入溫水成為漿狀的物質進行過濾並藉由水洗將殘留的無機鹽與分散介質除去。在該顏料的磨碎處理中,優選適當調節材料的加入量(粘度)、槽的內徑等,以便充分發揮用於混練的應力。例如,優選如下進行調配、處理,以便使用上述TRI-MIX進行處理時的負荷電流成為發動機的額定電流值的50%~85%的範圍。 接著,得到包含上述各微粒化物與上述具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物、上述顏料分散助劑(A)、上述鹼可溶性樹脂、有機溶劑及根據需要硫酸鋇的各混合物。將所得到的各混合物使用輥磨機、捏合機、高速攪拌裝置、珠磨機、球磨機、砂磨機、超聲波分散機、高壓分散機等的各種分散機進行混練、分散處理,從而得到各顏料分散物。且,也可使顏料分散物中預先含有光聚合性化合物。As a method of performing TRI-MIX treatment using the above materials and apparatuses, the following methods etc. are mentioned. A pigment, a pigment dispersing aid as a sulfonate of a compound having the same skeleton as each pigment, an inorganic salt, and a dispersion medium are added to the tank. Next, the three stirring blades of the kneading device were subjected to a revolving motion while performing a revolving motion to grind the pigment with an inorganic salt. Thereafter, the substance added with warm water to be slurried was filtered and the residual inorganic salt and the dispersion medium were removed by washing with water. In the grinding treatment of the pigment, it is preferred to appropriately adjust the amount of addition (viscosity) of the material, the inner diameter of the groove, and the like in order to sufficiently exert the stress for kneading. For example, it is preferable to carry out preparation and treatment so that the load current at the time of processing using the said TRI-MIX becomes the range of 50-85 % of the rated current value of an engine. Next, an acrylic block copolymer comprising the above-mentioned respective microparticles and the above-described tertiary amino group and/or quaternary ammonium group, the above pigment dispersing aid (A), the above alkali-soluble resin, an organic solvent, and sulfuric acid as needed are obtained. Each mixture of mash. Each of the obtained mixtures is kneaded and dispersed by various dispersing machines such as a roll mill, a kneader, a high-speed stirring device, a bead mill, a ball mill, a sand mill, an ultrasonic disperser, and a high-pressure disperser to obtain respective pigments. Dispersion. Further, the pigment dispersion may contain a photopolymerizable compound in advance.

(顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物的製造方法) 對從各顏料分散物得到本發明的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物的方法進行說明。 關於從各顏料分散物得到本發明的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物的方法,例如,可藉由下述(1)、(2)得到。 (1)將C.I.顏料紅221顏料分散物與C.I.顏料紅177顏料分散物的各顏料分散物混合成為規定的顏料比例後,加入光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑、剩餘的鹼可溶性樹脂、有機溶劑、根據需要的硫酸鋇,從而得到顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物。 (2)在各顏料分散物中加入光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑、剩餘的鹼可溶性樹脂、有機溶劑、根據需要的硫酸鋇從而得到各顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物後,將C.I.顏料紅264顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物與C.I.顏料紅177顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物混合成為規定的顏料比例,從而得到顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物。(Method for Producing Pigment Dispersion Resist Composition) A method of obtaining the pigment dispersion resist composition of the present invention from each pigment dispersion will be described. The method of obtaining the pigment-dispersed resist composition of the present invention from each pigment dispersion can be obtained, for example, by the following (1) and (2). (1) The pigment mixture of CI Pigment Red 221 and the pigment dispersion of CI Pigment Red 177 pigment dispersion are mixed to a predetermined pigment ratio, and then a photopolymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, the remaining alkali-soluble resin, and an organic solvent are added. A solvent, barium sulfate as needed, to obtain a pigment dispersion resist composition. (2) A photopolymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, a remaining alkali-soluble resin, an organic solvent, and if necessary, barium sulfate are added to each pigment dispersion to obtain a pigment dispersion resist composition, and then CI pigment red is added. The 264 pigment dispersion resist composition was mixed with the CI Pigment Red 177 pigment dispersion resist composition to have a predetermined pigment ratio, thereby obtaining a pigment dispersion resist composition.

使用藉由上述方法所得到的顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物來製造彩色濾光片,以便成為規定的膜厚,由此可得到對比度(Bare:1000)為700以上的彩色濾光片。 且,本發明中的對比度的測定條件如下,將彩色濾光片的膜厚作為1.0 μm,將其各抗蝕劑的彩色特性(x,y,Y)用分光光度計(島津製作所公司製、UV-2500PC、C光源2°視野)測定的值為色度x=0.6730、y=0.3200時的對比度(Bare:1000)。 在本發明中,作為對比度更優選700以上(Bare:1000)、進一步優選705以上。   [實施例]A color filter is produced by using the pigment-dispersed resist composition obtained by the above method to have a predetermined film thickness, whereby a color filter having a contrast ratio (Bare: 1000) of 700 or more can be obtained. In addition, the measurement conditions of the contrast in the present invention are as follows. The film thickness of the color filter is 1.0 μm, and the color characteristics (x, y, Y) of each resist are measured by a spectrophotometer (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). The values measured by UV-2500PC and C light source 2° field of view were the contrasts (Bare: 1000) when chromaticity x = 0.6730 and y = 0.3200. In the present invention, the contrast is more preferably 700 or more (Bare: 1000), still more preferably 705 or more. [Examples]

以下列舉實施例來進一步詳細地說明本發明,但本發明並不僅限定於這些實施例。且在沒有特別聲明的情況下,「%」是指「質量%」的意思,「份」是指「質量份」的意思。而且,本說明書中,「TRI-MIX」為股份有限公司井上製作所的註冊商標,「豔佳固」為Ciba Japan公司的註冊商標。The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, but the invention is not limited to the examples. In the absence of a special statement, "%" means "% by mass" and "part" means "parts by mass". In addition, in this manual, "TRI-MIX" is a registered trademark of Inoue Manufacturing Co., Ltd., and "Yan Jia Gu" is a registered trademark of Ciba Japan.

<顏料分散助劑> (C.I.顏料紅221的磺化物) 在100 ml三角燒瓶中加入30 ml濃硫酸,一邊用磁力攪拌器攪拌一邊投入10 g C.I.顏料紅221,在室溫下攪拌30分鐘。在1 L燒杯中裝入50 g水和50 g冰的混合物,將上述反應物倒入該冰水中,用磁力攪拌器攪拌30分鐘。將其在減壓下過濾・水洗,再將所得到的固體乾燥,從而得到12 g C.I.顏料紅221的磺化物。 (C.I.顏料紅2的磺化物) 在100 ml三角燒瓶中加入30 ml濃硫酸,一邊用磁力攪拌器攪拌一邊投入10 g C.I.顏料紅2,在室溫下攪拌30分鐘。在1 L燒杯中裝入50 g水和50 g冰的混合物,將上述反應物倒入該冰水中,用磁力攪拌器攪拌30分鐘。將其在減壓下過濾・水洗,再將所得到的固體乾燥,從而得到12 g C.I. 顏料紅2的磺化物。 (C.I.顏料橙71的磺化物) 在100 ml三角燒瓶中加入30 ml濃硫酸,一邊用磁力攪拌器攪拌一邊投入10 g C.I.顏料橙71,在室溫下攪拌30分鐘。在1 L燒杯中裝入50 g水和50 g冰的混合物,將上述反應物倒入該冰水中,用磁力攪拌器攪拌30分鐘。將其在減壓下過濾・水洗,再將所得到的固體乾燥,從而得到12 g C.I. 顏料橙71的磺化物。<Pigment Dispersing Aid> (C.I. sulfonate of Pigment Red 221) 30 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was placed in a 100 ml Erlenmeyer flask, and 10 g of C.I. Pigment Red 221 was added while stirring with a magnetic stirrer, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. A mixture of 50 g of water and 50 g of ice was placed in a 1 L beaker, and the above reaction was poured into the ice water, and stirred with a magnetic stirrer for 30 minutes. This was filtered and washed with water under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was dried to obtain 12 g of a sulfonate of C.I. Pigment Red 221. (C.I. sulfonate of Pigment Red 2) 30 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was placed in a 100 ml Erlenmeyer flask, and 10 g of C.I. Pigment Red 2 was added while stirring with a magnetic stirrer, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. A mixture of 50 g of water and 50 g of ice was placed in a 1 L beaker, and the above reaction was poured into the ice water, and stirred with a magnetic stirrer for 30 minutes. This was filtered and washed with water under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was dried to obtain 12 g of a sulfonate of C.I. Pigment Red 2. (C.I. sulfonate of Pigment Orange 71) 30 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was placed in a 100 ml Erlenmeyer flask, and 10 g of C.I. Pigment Orange 71 was added while stirring with a magnetic stirrer, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. A mixture of 50 g of water and 50 g of ice was placed in a 1 L beaker, and the above reaction was poured into the ice water, and stirred with a magnetic stirrer for 30 minutes. This was filtered and washed with water under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was dried to obtain 12 g of a sulfonate of C.I. Pigment Orange 71.

<微粒化處理> 製備例1(微粒化處理PR221(顏料紅221)) 在TRI-MIX TX-15(商品名、井上製作所製)的槽中投入800份C.I.顏料紅221、8000份粒徑20 μm的氯化鈉、1920份二乙二醇。在成為額定電流值9.3A的70%的範圍內,且在45℃混練3小時來進行鹽磨處理。接下來將1300份所得到的混練物投入3升的溫水中,一邊在70℃加熱一邊攪拌1小時成為漿狀。反覆過濾、水洗除去氯化鈉及二乙二醇後,在40℃乾燥一晝夜,得到720份的微粒化處理PR221。<Micronization treatment> Preparation Example 1 (Micronization treatment PR221 (Pigment Red 221)) 800 parts of CI Pigment Red 221 and 8000 parts of particle size 20 were placed in a tank of TRI-MIX TX-15 (trade name, manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.). Mm of sodium chloride, 1920 parts of diethylene glycol. The salt milling treatment was carried out in a range of 70% of the rated current value of 9.3 A and kneading at 45 ° C for 3 hours. Next, 1300 parts of the obtained kneaded product was placed in 3 liters of warm water, and stirred while heating at 70 ° C for 1 hour to obtain a slurry. After repeatedly filtering and washing with water to remove sodium chloride and diethylene glycol, it was dried at 40 ° C for a day and night to obtain 720 parts of micronized PR221.

製備例2(含顏料分散助劑的微粒化處理PR221(顏料紅221)) 在TRI-MIX TX-15(商品名、井上製作所製)的槽中投入800份C.I.顏料紅221、40份C.I.顏料紅221的磺化物、8000份粒徑20 μm的氯化鈉、1920份二乙二醇。在成為額定電流值9.3A的70%的範圍內,且在45℃混練3小時來進行鹽磨處理。接下來將1300份所得到的混練物投入3升的溫水中,一邊在70℃加熱一邊攪拌1小時成為漿狀。反覆過濾、水洗除去氯化鈉及二乙二醇後,在40℃乾燥一晝夜,得到740份含顏料分散助劑的微粒化處理PR221。Preparation Example 2 (Microparticulation Treatment of Pigment Dispersing Agent PR221 (Pigment Red 221)) 800 parts of CI Pigment Red 221 and 40 parts of CI Pigment were placed in a tank of TRI-MIX TX-15 (trade name, manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.). Red 221 sulfonate, 8000 parts of 20 μm sodium chloride, 1920 parts of diethylene glycol. The salt milling treatment was carried out in a range of 70% of the rated current value of 9.3 A and kneading at 45 ° C for 3 hours. Next, 1300 parts of the obtained kneaded product was placed in 3 liters of warm water, and stirred while heating at 70 ° C for 1 hour to obtain a slurry. After repeatedly filtering and washing with water to remove sodium chloride and diethylene glycol, it was dried at 40 ° C for one day and night to obtain 740 parts of microparticulate PR221 containing a pigment dispersing aid.

製備例3(含顏料分散助劑的微粒化處理PR254(顏料紅254)) 在TRI-MIX TX-15(商品名、井上製作所製)的槽中投入800份C.I.顏料紅254、40份C.I.顏料橙71的磺化物、8000份粒徑20 μm的氯化鈉、1920份二乙二醇。在成為額定電流值9.3A的70%的範圍內,且在45℃混練3小時來進行鹽磨處理。接下來將1300份所得到的混練物投入3升的溫水中,一邊在70℃加熱一邊攪拌1小時成為漿狀。反覆過濾、水洗除去氯化鈉及二乙二醇後,在40℃乾燥一晝夜,得到740份含顏料分散助劑的微粒化處理PR254。Preparation Example 3 (Micronization treatment of pigment-containing dispersing aid PR254 (Pigment Red 254)) 800 parts of CI Pigment Red 254 and 40 parts of CI Pigment were placed in a tank of TRI-MIX TX-15 (trade name, manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.). Sulfide of orange 71, 8000 parts of sodium chloride having a particle size of 20 μm, and 1920 parts of diethylene glycol. The salt milling treatment was carried out in a range of 70% of the rated current value of 9.3 A and kneading at 45 ° C for 3 hours. Next, 1300 parts of the obtained kneaded product was placed in 3 liters of warm water, and stirred while heating at 70 ° C for 1 hour to obtain a slurry. After repeatedly filtering and washing with water to remove sodium chloride and diethylene glycol, it was dried at 40 ° C for one day and night to obtain 740 parts of microparticulate PR254 containing a pigment dispersing aid.

製備例4(微粒化處理PR177(顏料紅177)) 在TRI-MIX TX-15(商品名、井上製作所公司製)的槽中投入800份C.I.顏料紅177、8000份粒徑20 μm的氯化鈉、1920份二乙二醇。在成為額定電流值9.3A的70%的範圍內,且在45℃混練3小時來進行鹽磨處理。接下來將1300份所得到的混練物投入3升的溫水中,一邊在70℃加熱一邊攪拌1小時成為漿狀。反覆過濾、水洗除去氯化鈉及二乙二醇後,在40℃乾燥一晝夜,得到720份的微粒化處理PR177。Preparation Example 4 (Micronized Treatment of PR177 (Pigment Red 177)) 800 parts of CI Pigment Red 177 and 8000 parts of chlorination having a particle size of 20 μm were placed in a tank of TRI-MIX TX-15 (trade name, manufactured by Inoue Co., Ltd.). Sodium, 1920 parts of diethylene glycol. The salt milling treatment was carried out in a range of 70% of the rated current value of 9.3 A and kneading at 45 ° C for 3 hours. Next, 1300 parts of the obtained kneaded product was placed in 3 liters of warm water, and stirred while heating at 70 ° C for 1 hour to obtain a slurry. After repeatedly filtering and washing with water to remove sodium chloride and diethylene glycol, it was dried at 40 ° C for one day and night to obtain 720 parts of micronized PR177.

<具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物> BYK-LPN22102(畢克化學(BYK)公司製)、固體成分濃度40質量% <鹼可溶性樹脂> BzMA/MAA共聚物(甲基丙烯酸苄酯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物、理論酸值:120 mg KOH/g、質均分子量:25,000) <光聚合性化合物> DPEHA(二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯) <光聚合引發劑> 豔佳固369(Ciba Japan公司製、2-苄基-2-(二甲基胺基)-1-(4-嗎啉苯基)-丁酮-1) <有機溶劑> PGMEA(丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯) <硫酸鋇> BF-40(平均一次粒徑0.01 μm、堺化學工業公司製)<Acrylic block copolymer having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group> BYK-LPN22102 (manufactured by BYK), solid content concentration 40% by mass <alkali soluble resin> BzMA/MAA copolymerization (benzyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid copolymer, theoretical acid value: 120 mg KOH/g, mass average molecular weight: 25,000) <Photopolymerizable compound> DPEHA (dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate) <Photopolymerization initiator> Yan Jiagu 369 (manufactured by Ciba Japan, 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)-butanone-1) <Organic solvent> PGMEA (propylene glycol monomethyl) Ethyl ether acetate) <Barium sulfate> BF-40 (average primary particle size 0.01 μm, manufactured by Nippon Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

(分散液及抗蝕劑組成物的製造) <紅色顏料分散物> 為了成為表1 的組成,將各分散液用的各個微粒化物與其他各成分進行混合,用珠磨機在40℃~50℃的溫度下混練3小時從而得到各紅色顏料分散物。 <彩色濾光片用顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物> 將藉由上述的工序所得到的各顏料分散組成物與其他材料(BzMA/MAA共聚物、DPEHA、豔佳固、PGMEA)為了成為表1的組成使用高速攪拌機均勻混合後,用孔徑3 μm的過濾器進行過濾,並得到各彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物。(Production of Dispersion and Resist Composition) <Red Pigment Dispersion> In order to achieve the composition of Table 1, each of the fine particles for each dispersion was mixed with other components and used in a bead mill at 40 ° C to 50 ° The mixture was kneaded at a temperature of ° C for 3 hours to obtain each red pigment dispersion. <Pigment-dispersed resist composition for color filter> Each pigment dispersion composition obtained by the above-mentioned process and other materials (BzMA/MAA copolymer, DPEHA, Yanjiagu, PGMEA) are shown in Table 1. The composition was uniformly mixed using a high-speed mixer, and then filtered with a filter having a pore size of 3 μm to obtain a red pigment-dispersed resist composition for each color filter.

<實施例、比較例的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物> 將各彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物為了成為表2-1、表2-2及表2-3所示的調配進行組合,從而得到實施例1~實施例9、比較例1~比較例3的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物。<Red pigment dispersion resist composition for color filters of the examples and the comparative examples> Each color filter was dispersed with a red pigment to form a resist composition in order to be Table 2-1, Table 2-2, and Table 2 The blending shown in FIG. 3 was combined to obtain red pigment dispersion resist compositions for color filters of Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3.

評價方法 進行下述評價,將評價結果示於表1及表2-1、表2-2及表2-3。 <粘度> 對於實施例及比較例的彩色濾光片用顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,分別採集入玻璃瓶,密封並在室溫保存1天後,使用E型粘度計(東機產業股份有限公司製、R100型粘度計、型號RE100L)測定25℃下的粘度。粘度越低流動性越好,則意味著作為顏料分散物越優異。Evaluation method The following evaluations were carried out, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 1 and Table 2-1, Table 2-2, and Table 2-3. <Viscosity> The pigment-dispersed resist compositions for color filters of the examples and the comparative examples were collected into glass bottles, sealed, and stored at room temperature for one day, and then an E-type viscometer was used (Dongji Industry Co., Ltd.) Company, R100 viscometer, model RE100L) The viscosity at 25 ° C was measured. The lower the viscosity, the better the fluidity, which means that the work is more excellent in the pigment dispersion.

<分散穩定性> 對於實施例及比較例的彩色濾光片用顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物分別採集入玻璃瓶,密封在室溫下保存7天後,將其狀態依照下述評價標準進行評價。 ○:增粘、沉澱物均沒有發現。 △:發現輕輕振盪時恢復原本程度的增粘、沉澱物。 ×:發現即使強烈振盪也沒有恢復原本程度的增粘、沉澱物。<Dispersion stability> The pigment dispersion resist compositions for color filters of the examples and the comparative examples were each collected in a glass bottle, sealed for 7 days at room temperature, and then evaluated in accordance with the following evaluation criteria. . ○: No thickening or sedimentation was found. △: It was found that the original thickening and sedimentation were restored when gently oscillated. ×: It was found that even if it was strongly shaken, the original thickening and sedimentation were not restored.

<彩色濾光片用顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物的彩色特性的評價> 將上述膜厚為1.0 μm的實施例及比較例的各抗蝕劑的彩色特性(x,y,Y)使用分光光度計(島津製作所公司製、UV-2500PC、C光源2°視野)進行測定。在此,在實施例1~實施例3及比較例1中求得色度x=0.6730、y=0.3200時的對比度、亮度Y、膜厚。在實施例4~實施例6及比較例2中,求得色度x=0.6700、y=0.3122時的對比度、亮度Y、膜厚。在實施例7~實施例9及比較例3中,求得色度x=0.6800、y=0.3150時的對比度、亮度Y、膜厚。<Evaluation of Color Characteristics of Pigment Dispersion Resist Composition for Color Filters> The color characteristics (x, y, Y) of the respective resists of the examples and the comparative examples having a film thickness of 1.0 μm were used for spectrophotometry. The measurement was carried out (Shimadzu Corporation, UV-2500PC, C light source 2° field of view). Here, in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 1, the contrast, the luminance Y, and the film thickness at the chromaticity x = 0.6730 and y = 0.3200 were obtained. In Examples 4 to 6 and Comparative Example 2, the contrast, the luminance Y, and the film thickness at the chromaticity x = 0.6700 and y = 0.3122 were obtained. In Examples 7 to 9 and Comparative Example 3, the contrast, the luminance Y, and the film thickness at the chromaticity x = 0.6800 and y = 0.3150 were obtained.

<耐熱性> 將實施例及比較例的彩色濾光片用顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物使用旋塗機(spin coater)塗佈在玻璃基板上使膜厚成為1.0 μm,並在100℃預烘(pre-bake)3分鐘後用高壓汞燈曝光,再進一步在270℃後烘(post-bake)60分鐘。其後,將所得到的抗蝕劑塗膜的表面以顯微鏡(KEYENCE股份有限公司製、VHS-500、倍率500倍)進行觀察,並觀察後烘中伴隨顏料昇華的表面粗糙的程度,且根據下述評價標準進行評價。 ○:未發現表面粗糙 ×:發現表面粗糙<Heat resistance> The pigment dispersion resist composition for color filters of the examples and the comparative examples was applied onto a glass substrate by a spin coater to have a film thickness of 1.0 μm, and prebaked at 100 ° C. (pre-bake) was exposed to a high pressure mercury lamp after 3 minutes, and further post-bake at 270 ° C for 60 minutes. Then, the surface of the obtained resist coating film was observed with a microscope (manufactured by KEYENCE Co., Ltd., VHS-500, magnification: 500 times), and the degree of surface roughness accompanying the sublimation of the pigment in post-baking was observed, and The evaluation criteria were evaluated as follows. ○: no surface roughness was found ×: surface roughness was found

<耐溶劑性> 將在上述彩色特性的評價中使用的試驗用基板在N-甲基吡咯烷酮中浸漬30分鐘。將基板取出後,根據下述評價標準進行評價。 ○:未發現塗膜的溶出 ×:發現塗膜的溶出<Solvent Resistance> The test substrate used for the evaluation of the above color characteristics was immersed in N-methylpyrrolidone for 30 minutes. After the substrate was taken out, it was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. ○: No dissolution of the coating film was observed. ×: Dissolution of the coating film was found.

[表1] [Table 1]

[表2-1] [表2-2] [表2-3] [table 2-1] [Table 2-2] [Table 2-3]

根據實施例1~實施例3的例子,作為彩色濾光片的必需色度x=0.6730、y=0.3200時的亮度為15.90~16.00時明亮。進而,此時的對比度相對於Bare中的1000,在實施例1及實施例2中為730任一個均高,根據實施例3時為530充分高。而且,實施例1~實施例3的彩色濾光片中的任一個耐熱性及耐溶劑性均良好。 相對於此,根據未使用C.I.顏料紅221的比較例1時,所得到的彩色濾光片的亮度良好,但對比度、耐熱性及耐溶劑性差。 同樣的趨勢在實施例4~實施例6與比較例2的組合中,而且在實施例7~實施例9與比較例3的組合中也得到確認。 根據以上結果可知,與使用C.I.顏料紅254相比,藉由採用C.I.顏料紅221能夠發揮更顯著的效果。According to the examples of the first to third embodiments, when the luminance of the color filter is required to be chromaticity x=0.6730 and y=0.3200, the brightness is 15.90 to 16.00. Further, the contrast at this time is substantially higher than any of 730 in the first and second embodiments with respect to 1000 in Bare, and is sufficiently high at 530 according to the third embodiment. Further, any of the color filters of Examples 1 to 3 was excellent in heat resistance and solvent resistance. On the other hand, according to Comparative Example 1 in which C.I. Pigment Red 221 was not used, the obtained color filter had good luminance, but was inferior in contrast, heat resistance, and solvent resistance. The same tendency was also confirmed in the combination of Example 4 to Example 6 and Comparative Example 2, and also in the combination of Example 7 to Example 9 and Comparative Example 3. From the above results, it is understood that a more remarkable effect can be exhibited by using C.I. Pigment Red 221 as compared with the use of C.I. Pigment Red 254.

無。no.

Claims (7)

一種彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其含有C.I.顏料紅221、C.I.顏料紅177、通式(1)及/或通式(2)所表示的顏料分散助劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑及有機溶劑,其中通式(1)及/或通式(2)中,X及Y相同或者不同,表示可以被F、Cl、Br、NO2 、CH3 或OCH3 取代的苯基,M表示H、Na、K、NH4 或NR1 R2 R3 R4 ,其中R1 、R2 、R3 及R4 相同或者不同,表示可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數1~10的飽和或者不飽和的脂肪族烴基或可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數6~10的芳香族烴基,m表示1以上的整數。A color filter using a red pigment dispersion resist composition containing CI Pigment Red 221, CI Pigment Red 177, a pigment dispersing aid represented by the formula (1) and/or the formula (2), and an alkali solubility a resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and an organic solvent, wherein In the general formula (1) and/or the general formula (2), X and Y are the same or different and each represents a phenyl group which may be substituted by F, Cl, Br, NO 2 , CH 3 or OCH 3 , and M represents H, Na, K, NH 4 or NR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 , wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and represent a saturated or unsaturated one having 10 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by other substituents. An aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by another substituent, and m represents an integer of 1 or more. 一種彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其為含有C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物、C.I.顏料紅177的顏料分散物、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑及有機溶劑的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其中 所述C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物為在將C.I.顏料紅221微粒化後所得到的微粒化物中加入通式(1)及/或通式(2)所表示的顏料分散助劑、具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑並使其分散所得到的顏料分散物, 所述C.I.顏料紅177的顏料分散物為在將C.I.顏料紅177微粒化後所得到的微粒化物中加入通式(1)及/或通式(2)所表示的顏料分散助劑、具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑並使其分散所得到的顏料分散物,通式(1)及/或通式(2)中,X及Y相同或者不同,表示可以被F、Cl、Br、NO2 、CH3 或OCH3 取代的苯基,M表示H、Na、K、NH4 或NR1 R2 R3 R4 ,其中R1 、R2 、R3 及R4 相同或者不同,表示可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數1~10的飽和或者不飽和的脂肪族烴基或可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數6~10的芳香族烴基,m表示1以上的整數。A red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter, which is a pigment dispersion containing CI Pigment Red 221, a pigment dispersion of CI Pigment Red 177, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and The color filter of the organic solvent disperses the resist composition with a red pigment, wherein the pigment dispersion of the CI Pigment Red 221 is added to the microparticle obtained by atomizing the CI Pigment Red 221 into the general formula (1). And/or a pigment dispersion aid represented by the formula (2), an acrylic block copolymer having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group, and an organic solvent, and a pigment dispersion obtained by dispersing the same The pigment dispersion of the CI Pigment Red 177 is a pigment dispersion aid represented by the formula (1) and/or the formula (2) added to the microparticles obtained by atomizing the CI Pigment Red 177, and has a three-stage a pigment dispersion obtained by dispersing an amine group and/or a quaternary ammonium group-containing acrylic block copolymer and an organic solvent, In the general formula (1) and/or the general formula (2), X and Y are the same or different and each represents a phenyl group which may be substituted by F, Cl, Br, NO 2 , CH 3 or OCH 3 , and M represents H, Na, K, NH 4 or NR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 , wherein R 1, R 2, identical or different, R 3 and R 4, represents may be saturated other carbon atoms substituted with 1 to 10 or unsaturated An aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by another substituent, and m represents an integer of 1 or more. 一種彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其為含有C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物、C.I.顏料紅177的顏料分散物、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑及有機溶劑的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其中 所述C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物為在將C.I.顏料紅221微粒化後所得到的微粒化物中加入通式(3)及/或通式(4)所表示的顏料分散助劑、具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑並使其分散所得到的顏料分散物, 所述C.I.顏料紅177的顏料分散物為在將C.I.顏料紅177微粒化後所得到的微粒化物中加入通式(3)及/或通式(4)所表示的顏料分散助劑、具有四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑並使其分散所得到的顏料分散物,其中通式(3)及/或通式(4)中,M表示H、Na、K、NH4 或NR1 R2 R3 R4 ,其中R1 、R2 、R3 及R4 相同或者不同,表示可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數1~10的飽和或者不飽和的脂肪族烴基或可以被其他取代基取代的碳原子數6~10的芳香族烴基,m表示1以上的整數。A red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter, which is a pigment dispersion containing CI Pigment Red 221, a pigment dispersion of CI Pigment Red 177, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and The color filter of the organic solvent disperses the resist composition with a red pigment, wherein the pigment dispersion of the CI Pigment Red 221 is added to the microparticle obtained by atomizing the CI Pigment Red 221 into the general formula (3). And/or a pigment dispersion aid represented by the formula (4), an acrylic block copolymer having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group, and an organic solvent dispersed and dispersed to obtain a pigment dispersion. The pigment dispersion of the CI Pigment Red 177 is a pigment dispersing aid represented by the formula (3) and/or the formula (4) added to the microparticles obtained by atomizing the CI Pigment Red 177, and has four grades. a pigment dispersion obtained by dispersing an ammonium-based acrylic block copolymer and an organic solvent, wherein In the general formula (3) and/or the general formula (4), M represents H, Na, K, NH 4 or NR 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 , wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different And a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by another substituent or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted with another substituent, and m represents an integer of 1 or more. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其中所述C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物含有具有與C.I.顏料紅221為相同骨架的化合物的磺化物。The red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pigment dispersion of the CI Pigment Red 221 contains a pigment red with CI Pigment 221 A sulfonate of a compound of the same backbone. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其中所述顏料紅221的顏料分散物為在具有與C.I.顏料紅221為相同骨架的化合物的磺化物的存在下,在將C.I.顏料紅221微粒化後所得到的微粒化物中加入通式(3)及/或通式(4)所表示的顏料分散助劑、具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑並使其分散所得到的顏料分散物, 所述C.I.顏料紅177的顏料分散物為在將C.I.顏料紅177微粒化後所得到的微粒化物中加入通式(3)及/或通式(4)所表示的顏料分散助劑、具有三級胺基及/或四級銨基的丙烯酸類嵌段共聚物及有機溶劑並使其分散所得到的顏料分散物。The red pigment dispersion resist composition for a color filter according to claim 4, wherein the pigment dispersion of the pigment red 221 is a sulfonate of a compound having the same skeleton as CI Pigment Red 221 The pigment dispersing aid represented by the formula (3) and/or the formula (4), having a tertiary amine group and/or four is added to the microparticles obtained by atomizing the CI Pigment Red 221 in the presence of the pigment. a pigment dispersion obtained by dispersing an ammonium-based acrylic block copolymer and an organic solvent, and the pigment dispersion of the CI Pigment Red 177 is a microparticle obtained by atomizing CI Pigment Red 177 Adding and dispersing a pigment dispersing aid represented by the formula (3) and/or the formula (4), an acrylic block copolymer having a tertiary amino group and/or a quaternary ammonium group, and an organic solvent Pigment dispersion. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項所述的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物,其中相對於所述C.I.顏料紅221的合計質量100質量份,所述C.I.顏料紅221的顏料分散物含有5~15質量份一次粒徑為5 nm~20 nm的硫酸鋇。The red pigment-dispersed resist composition for a color filter according to any one of the first to fifth aspect, wherein the total mass of the CI Pigment Red 221 is 100 parts by mass, The pigment dispersion of CI Pigment Red 221 contains 5 to 15 parts by mass of barium sulfate having a primary particle diameter of 5 nm to 20 nm. 一種彩色濾光片,其藉由如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述的彩色濾光片用紅色顏料分散抗蝕劑組成物所得到的彩色濾光片的對比度即Bare:1000為700以上。A color filter which has a contrast ratio of a color filter obtained by dispersing a resist composition of a red color pigment for a color filter according to any one of claims 1 to 3 Bare: 1000 is 700 or more.
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