TW201623028A - Multi-lead writing implement - Google Patents

Multi-lead writing implement Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201623028A
TW201623028A TW104132561A TW104132561A TW201623028A TW 201623028 A TW201623028 A TW 201623028A TW 104132561 A TW104132561 A TW 104132561A TW 104132561 A TW104132561 A TW 104132561A TW 201623028 A TW201623028 A TW 201623028A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
core
barrel
state
holding member
pressing
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TW104132561A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Keiichi Fukazawa
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Tombow Pencil
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Publication of TW201623028A publication Critical patent/TW201623028A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K24/00Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units
    • B43K24/10Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for selecting, projecting and locking several writing units
    • B43K24/12Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for selecting, projecting and locking several writing units operating by means sliding in longitudinally-slotted casings

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  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a multi-lead writing implement, which is not directional during writing and with which the same stable writing feel is obtained. Additionally, the occurrence of excess ink adhesion, paper clogging and blurring has been improved and bending does not occur easily during writing even when the lead is soft as with PP tubes, making the feeling of writing stability favorable. A multi-lead writing implement (1), in which a lead (7) can be selectively advanced and retracted from a shaft tube tip opening (3a), is configured so that in conjunction with an operation to expose the selected lead (7) in a writable state, the lead (7) is guided to a position on the central axis line of the shaft tube (2) by a guiding member (4b) provided inside the shaft tube (2) and is exposed in a state that is essentially parallel to the central axis line.

Description

多芯筆具 Multi-core pen

本發明是有關於可將複數個的中芯從軸筒前端開口部選擇性凸出縮入的多芯筆具。 The present invention relates to a multi-core writing instrument that can selectively project and retract a plurality of cores from a front end opening of a barrel.

一般在多芯筆具中,複數個的中芯是配置在從軸筒的軸線朝徑向離開的位置上。因此在書寫時,選擇的中芯從後方朝著前方在軸筒前端開口部所位處的徑向上發生彎曲,而變成在中芯傾斜的狀態下從軸筒前端開口部凸出。其結果,各中芯各自朝不同方向傾斜,且因選擇的中芯而書寫時的方向性不同,有缺乏書寫穩定性的問題。再者,還有因為把持軸筒的方向性,以及將書寫時的軸筒進行旋轉的動作所產生的方向性而缺乏書寫穩定性的問題。 Generally, in a multi-core writing instrument, a plurality of cores are disposed at a position away from the axis of the barrel toward the radial direction. Therefore, at the time of writing, the selected center core is bent in the radial direction from the rear side toward the front in the position where the front end portion of the bobbin is located, and is protruded from the front end portion of the bobbin in a state where the center core is inclined. As a result, each of the cores is inclined in a different direction, and the directionality at the time of writing due to the selected center core is different, and there is a problem that writing stability is lacking. Further, there is a problem in that the directionality of the grip shaft and the directionality caused by the operation of rotating the barrel at the time of writing are lacking in writing stability.

特別是在原子筆的情況下,因為中芯傾斜,所以容易發生:溢墨,是指未從球珠轉印於紙面的墨水被原子筆筆尖的小孔刮起而積存在小孔前端附近的外面之後又附著於紙面的現象;咬紙,是指書寫時筆尖前端刮傷紙面,紙面的纖維屑等的異物混入球珠保持孔內的現象;以 及斷水等等。再者,在中芯如PP管(聚丙烯管)般軟柔的情況下,書寫時會發生中芯彎曲,而書寫穩定性不佳。而且,在中芯如金屬及粗筆芯般堅硬的情況下,因為例如必須將按壓棒和中芯的關係成為可加以彎曲,所以有發生晃動且損害書寫穩定性諸之類的問題。為了應付此些問題,所以提案如專利文獻1般,藉著改變軸筒的方向,讓旋轉書寫單元在軸筒內旋轉,將任一個的中芯與軸線一致之後凸出的構造,或是如專利文獻2般,藉著改變軸筒的方向,讓位於上部的部分藉由自重朝下方移動凸出的構造。然而,此些皆因為中芯的對位不易,且分別將中芯單元化,所以有軸筒粗大的問題。 In particular, in the case of a ball pen, since the core is inclined, it is easy to occur: ink overflow means that the ink that has not been transferred from the ball to the paper surface is scraped up by the small hole of the pen tip and accumulated in the vicinity of the front end of the small hole. The phenomenon of sticking to the paper surface after the outside; biting the paper means that the front end of the pen tip scratches the paper surface, and foreign matter such as lint on the paper surface is mixed into the ball retaining hole; And water cuts and so on. Furthermore, in the case where the core is soft like a PP tube (polypropylene tube), the core is bent at the time of writing, and the writing stability is poor. Further, in the case where the core is as hard as a metal and a thick refill, for example, since the relationship between the pressing bar and the center core must be bendable, there is a problem that swaying occurs and the writing stability is impaired. In order to cope with such problems, the proposal is such that, as in Patent Document 1, the rotary writing unit is rotated in the barrel by changing the direction of the shaft, and the center of the core is aligned with the axis and then protruded. As in Patent Document 2, by changing the direction of the bobbin, the portion located at the upper portion is moved downward by the self-weight. However, this is because the alignment of the core is not easy, and the core is unitized separately, so there is a problem that the shaft is large.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1日本特開2013-091258號公報 Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2013-091258

專利文獻2日本特開2013-091239號公報 Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2013-091239

本發明有鑑前述的現狀,其課題在於提供不須進行中芯的對位,即可獲得書寫時無方向性且穩定的相同書寫手感,並且改善溢墨、咬紙、斷水的發生,而且即使在中芯是如PP管般柔軟的情況下,書寫時亦不易發生彎曲且書寫穩定性良好的多芯筆具。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned state of the art, and an object thereof is to provide the same writing hand feeling that is non-directional and stable at the time of writing without the need for alignment of the core, and to improve the occurrence of ink overflow, paper biting, and water breakage, and Even in the case where the core is as soft as a PP tube, it is difficult to produce a multi-core writing instrument which is curved and has good writing stability.

根據本發明,前述課題是藉由下述手段獲得解決。 According to the present invention, the above problems are solved by the following means.

(1)一種多芯筆具,是可以將中芯從軸筒前端開口部選擇性凸出縮入,其特徵為:將選擇的中芯與用來在書寫狀態下伸出筆芯的操作連動,前述中芯藉由設置在軸筒內的導引構件導引至軸筒的中心軸線的位置,而在實質上與前述中心軸線平行的狀態下成為伸出筆芯的狀態。 (1) A multi-core writing instrument capable of selectively projecting and retracting a core from an opening end of a shaft barrel, characterized in that the selected core is interlocked with an operation for extending the refill in a writing state. The center core is guided to a position of a central axis of the barrel by a guide member provided in the barrel, and is in a state of extending the refill in a state substantially parallel to the center axis.

如此般構成時,因為在中芯與軸筒的中心軸線平行的狀態下導引至前述中心軸線的位置而成為伸出筆芯狀態,所以解決了在中芯傾斜的狀態伸出筆芯的情況下所產生的問題。再者,因為中芯藉由導引構件與用來在書寫狀態伸出筆芯的操作進行連動,而導引至軸筒的中心軸線的位置,所以不須進行中芯的對位。 When the core is guided to the position of the center axis in a state where the center core is parallel to the central axis of the barrel, the state of the pen core is extended, so that the case where the refill is extended in the state where the center core is inclined is solved. The problem that arises. Furthermore, since the center core is guided to the position of the central axis of the barrel by the interlocking member and the operation for extending the refill in the writing state, the alignment of the center core is not required.

(2)如前述第(1)項,其中,多芯筆具是以按動式成為伸出筆芯的狀態,將對應於各中芯所設置的按壓操作部朝軸筒的前端方向進行滑動操作,藉此與受該滑動操作的按壓操作部對應的中芯連動於前述滑動操作,而藉由設置在軸筒內的導引構件導引至軸筒的中心軸線的位置,在實質上與前述中心軸線平行的狀態下成為伸出筆芯的狀態。 (2) The above-mentioned item (1), wherein the multi-core pen is slid in a state in which the pressing operation portion corresponding to each of the cores is slid toward the front end of the bobbin in a state in which the refill is pushed out. Operating, whereby the center core corresponding to the pressing operation portion subjected to the sliding operation is linked to the sliding operation, and the guiding member disposed in the barrel is guided to the position of the central axis of the barrel, substantially The state in which the center axis is parallel is a state in which the refill is extended.

如此般構成時,解決了在按動式的多芯筆具中,於中 芯傾斜的狀態伸出筆芯的情況下所產生的問題。 When it is constructed in this way, it is solved in the push-type multi-core pen, in The problem that occurs when the core is tilted out of the refill.

(3)如前述第(2)項,其中,設置成將導引構件對應於各中芯。 (3) The above item (2), wherein the guiding member is provided to correspond to each of the cores.

如此般構成時,各中芯藉由導引構件,在與軸筒的中心軸線平行的狀態下導引至前述中心軸線的位置而成為伸出筆芯狀態。 In such a configuration, each of the cores is guided to the position of the center axis by a guide member in a state parallel to the central axis of the barrel to be in a state of extending the refill.

(4)如前述第(1)、(2)、或(3)項,其中,設置可拆裝地保持中芯的中芯保持構件,且前述中芯保持構件藉由導引構件進行導引,藉此使中芯導引至軸筒的中心軸線的位置。 (4) The above item (1), (2), or (3), wherein the core holding member that removably holds the core is provided, and the core holding member is guided by the guiding member Thereby, the center core is guided to the position of the central axis of the barrel.

如此般構成時,容易在中芯與軸筒的中心軸線平行的狀態下導引至前述中心軸線的位置而成為伸出筆芯狀態。 In such a configuration, it is easy to guide the position of the center core to the center axis in a state where the center core is parallel to the central axis of the barrel, and to extend the refill state.

(5)如前述第(4)項,其中,將導引構件作為由從軸筒的內壁側朝軸筒的中心軸線延伸的板狀體所構成的導引板,而構成具有傾斜邊的導引板,該傾斜邊,是隨著前述板狀體位於軸筒後端側的後端邊從前述軸筒的內壁側朝向中心軸線的延伸,而靠近軸筒前端側,另一方面,在中芯保持構件設置可滑動地與前述導引板卡合的卡合孔或卡合槽,在使前述導引板卡合於前述卡合孔或前述卡合槽的狀態下,藉由將按壓操作部朝軸筒的前端方向進行滑動操作,前述中芯保持構件受到前述導引板所導引,而與中芯一起被導引至軸筒的中心軸線的位置,且在按壓操作部復位至操作前的位置的同時,插裝在中芯保持構件的中芯亦復位至操作前的位置。 (5) The above-mentioned item (4), wherein the guide member is formed as a guide plate composed of a plate-like body extending from the inner wall side of the barrel toward the central axis of the barrel, and is configured to have an inclined side. a guide plate, the inclined side extending from the inner wall side of the shaft cylinder toward the central axis along the rear end side of the plate-shaped body at the rear end side of the barrel, and being close to the front end side of the barrel, on the other hand, The center core holding member is provided with an engaging hole or an engaging groove slidably engaged with the guide plate, and the engaging plate is engaged with the engaging hole or the engaging groove, The pressing operation portion performs a sliding operation toward the front end direction of the bobbin, and the core holding member is guided by the guide plate, and is guided to the position of the central axis of the barrel together with the center core, and is reset at the pressing operation portion. At the same time as the position before the operation, the center core inserted in the core holding member is also reset to the position before the operation.

如此般構成時,在使導引板卡合於中芯保持構件的卡合孔的狀態下,藉由將按壓操作部朝軸筒的前端方向進行滑動操作,中芯保持構件容易被導引板導引,可以讓中芯位於軸筒的中心軸線。 When the guide plate is engaged with the engagement hole of the core holding member, the pressing operation portion is slid in the distal end direction of the barrel, and the core holding member is easily guided by the guide plate. Guided, the core can be placed on the central axis of the barrel.

(6)如前述第(4)或(5)項,其中,將導引構件作為由從軸筒的內壁側朝軸筒的中心軸線延伸的板狀體所構成的導引板,而構成傾斜邊成為在軸筒的長度方向上階梯狀錯開的形狀,且將前述階梯狀的部分作為卡止部的導引板,該傾斜邊,是隨著前述導引板中板狀體位於軸筒前端側的前端邊,從軸筒的內壁側朝中心軸線延伸,而靠近軸筒前端側,另一方面,將可卡止前述卡止部的被卡止部,設置在中芯保持構件上所設的卡合孔或卡合槽,在成為中芯已收納在軸筒內的狀態的情況下,可讓導引板的前述卡止部卡止於中芯保持構件的前述被卡止部。 (6) The above-mentioned item (4) or (5), wherein the guide member is configured as a guide plate composed of a plate-like body extending from the inner wall side of the barrel toward the central axis of the barrel The inclined side is formed in a stepped shape in the longitudinal direction of the barrel, and the stepped portion is used as a guiding plate of the locking portion, and the inclined side is located in the shaft barrel along with the plate-shaped body in the guiding plate The front end side of the front end side extends from the inner wall side of the bobbin toward the center axis, and is close to the front end side of the bobbin, and on the other hand, the locked portion of the locking portion can be locked on the core holding member. When the engagement hole or the engagement groove is provided in a state in which the center core is housed in the barrel, the locking portion of the guide plate can be locked to the locked portion of the core holding member. .

如此般構成時,藉由導引板的卡止部與中芯保持構件的被卡止部的卡止,處於收納狀態的中芯的位置穩定性變好,並且因為從收納狀態轉移至伸出筆芯狀態的階段中前述卡止解除為止的期間,前述中芯不傾斜地在軸筒的長度方向上移動,所以可以防止前述中芯的中芯保持構件和從伸出筆芯狀態轉移至收納狀態的中芯的中芯保持構件兩者間的抵觸。 In such a configuration, the positional stability of the center core in the accommodated state is improved by the locking of the locking portion of the guide plate and the locked portion of the core holding member, and since it is transferred from the stored state to the extended state In the period of the refill state, the middle core moves in the longitudinal direction of the bobbin without tilting, so that the core holding member of the center core can be prevented from shifting from the extended refill state to the stowed state. The core of the core retains the resistance between the two members.

(7)如前述第(5)或(6)項,其中,將導引板一邊導引一邊滑動的導引滑動槽,以從後端朝著前方連續於卡合孔或卡合槽的形態,設置在中芯保持構件的上 面。 (7) The above-mentioned item (5) or (6), wherein the guide sliding groove that guides the side while guiding the guide plate is continuous with the engaging hole or the engaging groove from the rear end toward the front. , disposed on the core retaining member surface.

如此般構成時,於導引板在中芯保持構件的上面朝前後方向進行滑動時,可以不左右晃動而穩定地進行滑動。 In such a configuration, when the guide plate slides in the front-rear direction on the upper surface of the core holding member, it can be stably slid without being shaken left and right.

(8)如前述第(4)、(5)、(6)、或(7)項,其中,將朝軸筒的外部凸出的按壓操作部,經由在軸筒的壁部所衝壓的滑動槽孔,與位於軸筒內的按壓棒結合,藉由連桿材將該按壓棒或與按壓操作部一體形成的按壓棒、和中芯保持構件予以連結,該連桿材是可相對於前述按壓棒或與前述按壓操作部一體形成的按壓棒、和前述中芯保持構件的兩者而旋轉。 (8) The above-mentioned item (4), (5), (6), or (7), wherein the pressing operation portion that protrudes toward the outside of the barrel is slid by the punching of the wall portion of the barrel The slot is coupled to the pressing rod located in the barrel, and the pressing rod or the pressing rod integrally formed with the pressing operation portion and the core holding member are coupled by a connecting rod member, and the connecting rod member is opposite to the foregoing The pressing rod or the pressing rod integrally formed with the pressing operation portion and the core holding member are rotated.

如此般構成時,可以不用將按壓棒朝軸筒的中心軸線側移動,且容易讓中芯保持構件位於前述中心軸線。 In such a configuration, it is not necessary to move the pressing rod toward the central axis side of the barrel, and it is easy to position the center core holding member at the aforementioned center axis.

(9)如前述第(8)項,其中,將拉伸彈簧介於按壓棒的後端和軸筒的內部後端間,將藉由按壓操作部的操作從軸筒前端開口部凸出的中芯,藉由前述拉伸彈簧的作用,復位至前述按壓操作部的操作前的位置。 (9) The above item (8), wherein the tension spring is interposed between the rear end of the pressing rod and the inner rear end of the barrel, and is projected from the opening end of the barrel by the operation of pressing the operation portion The center core is returned to the position before the operation of the pressing operation portion by the action of the tension spring.

如此般構成時,因為不須要一般用來將中芯從書寫狀態收納至軸筒內所使用的壓縮彈簧,所以用來讓中芯保持構件位於軸筒的中心軸線的軸筒內的構造設計更加容易。 In such a configuration, since it is not necessary to generally use the compression spring for accommodating the core from the writing state into the barrel, the structural design for allowing the core holding member to be located in the barrel of the central axis of the barrel is further easily.

根據本發明,可以提供不須進行中芯的對位,即可獲得書寫時無方向性且穩定的相同書寫手感,並且改善溢墨、咬紙、斷水的發生,而且即使在中芯是如 PP管般柔軟的情況下,書寫時亦不易發生彎曲且書寫穩定性良好的多芯筆具。而且,即使中芯如金屬及粗筆芯般堅硬的情況下,仍可順利切換中芯且書寫穩定性良好。再者,因為中芯前端不用抵接於前軸的內壁地受到導引,所以墨水不會附著弄髒前軸的內壁,在前軸是透明的情況下亦不會有外觀不佳的問題。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide the same writing hand feeling that is non-directional and stable when writing without the alignment of the center core, and to improve the occurrence of ink overflow, paper biting, water breakage, and even in the middle core. In the case of a soft PP tube, it is difficult to produce a multi-core writing instrument that is curved and has good writing stability. Moreover, even if the core is as hard as a metal and a thick core, the core can be smoothly switched and the writing stability is good. Furthermore, since the front end of the core is not guided against the inner wall of the front axle, the ink does not adhere to the inner wall of the front axle, and the front axle is transparent and does not have a poor appearance. problem.

1‧‧‧多芯筆具 1‧‧‧Multi-core pen

2‧‧‧軸筒 2‧‧‧ shaft tube

3‧‧‧前軸 3‧‧‧ front axle

3a‧‧‧前端開口部 3a‧‧‧ front opening

4‧‧‧中軸 4‧‧‧ center axis

4a‧‧‧內壁 4a‧‧‧ inner wall

4b‧‧‧導引板 4b‧‧‧Guideboard

4c‧‧‧後端邊 4c‧‧‧ rear end

4d‧‧‧前端邊 4d‧‧‧ front side

4e‧‧‧卡止部 4e‧‧‧ card stop

5‧‧‧後軸 5‧‧‧ rear axle

5a‧‧‧滑動槽孔 5a‧‧‧Sliding slot

6‧‧‧蓋部 6‧‧‧ 盖部

7‧‧‧中芯 7‧‧‧SMIC

8‧‧‧中芯保持構件 8‧‧‧Core holding member

8a‧‧‧本體 8a‧‧‧ Ontology

8b‧‧‧中芯插裝突起 8b‧‧‧Side inserts

8c‧‧‧卡止凸起 8c‧‧‧ stuck bulge

8d‧‧‧卡止片 8d‧‧‧ card stop

8e‧‧‧導引滑動槽 8e‧‧‧ Guided sliding slot

8f‧‧‧卡合孔 8f‧‧‧ snap hole

8g‧‧‧後部內壁 8g‧‧‧ rear inner wall

8h‧‧‧前部內壁 8h‧‧‧ front inner wall

8i‧‧‧被卡止部 8i‧‧‧The locked part

9‧‧‧連桿材 9‧‧‧Connecting rod

9a‧‧‧板狀片 9a‧‧‧ Plate

9b‧‧‧前方卡止孔 9b‧‧‧ front locking hole

9c‧‧‧後方卡止孔 9c‧‧‧ rear card hole

9d‧‧‧前方槽 9d‧‧‧ front slot

9e‧‧‧後方槽 9e‧‧‧ rear slot

10‧‧‧按壓棒 10‧‧‧ Pressing bar

10a‧‧‧板狀體 10a‧‧‧ plate body

10b‧‧‧卡止凸起 10b‧‧‧ stuck bulge

10c‧‧‧卡止片 10c‧‧‧ card stop

10d‧‧‧卡止孔 10d‧‧‧ card hole

10e‧‧‧彈簧卡止部 10e‧‧‧Spring card stop

10f‧‧‧前方解除片 10f‧‧‧The front release piece

10g‧‧‧後方停止解除片 10g‧‧‧ rear stop release film

10h‧‧‧前方固定片 10h‧‧‧ front fixed piece

10i‧‧‧後方固定片 10i‧‧‧ rear fixed piece

11‧‧‧拉伸彈簧 11‧‧‧ stretching spring

12‧‧‧彈簧制動件 12‧‧‧Spring Brakes

12a‧‧‧彈簧卡止孔 12a‧‧‧Spring card hole

13‧‧‧按壓操作部 13‧‧‧ Pressing the operation department

13a‧‧‧嵌合缺口 13a‧‧‧Chimeric gap

13b‧‧‧嵌合孔 13b‧‧‧ fitting holes

第1圖是表示本發明的多芯筆具的實施例的分解立體圖。此外,中芯僅標示一隻,其他省略。 Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a multi-core writing instrument of the present invention. In addition, the SMIC is only labeled one, and the others are omitted.

第2圖是將第1圖所示的多芯筆具組裝完成時的中央縱剖面圖。(a)表示中芯的收納狀態,(b)表示中芯移動時的狀態,(c)表示伸出筆芯狀態。 Fig. 2 is a central longitudinal sectional view showing the completion of assembling the multi-core writing instrument shown in Fig. 1. (a) shows the storage state of the center core, (b) shows the state when the center core moves, and (c) shows the state of the pen core extension.

第3圖是在第2圖以點劃線表示的長方形III內部的部分擴大圖。與第2圖相同,(a)表示中芯的收納狀態,(b)表示中芯移動時的狀態,(c)表示伸出筆芯狀態。 Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the inside of a rectangle III indicated by a chain line in Fig. 2; Similarly to Fig. 2, (a) shows the state in which the center core is stored, (b) shows the state in which the center core moves, and (c) shows the state in which the core is extended.

第4圖是第2圖之IV~IV線的剖面擴大圖。與第2圖相同,(a)表示中芯的收納狀態,(b)表示中芯移動時的狀態,(c)表示伸出筆芯狀態。 Fig. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of Fig. 2. Similarly to Fig. 2, (a) shows the state in which the center core is stored, (b) shows the state in which the center core moves, and (c) shows the state in which the core is extended.

第5圖是前軸的擴大前視圖、右側視圖、左側視圖、以及前述擴大前視圖之A~A線的剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is a front elevational view, a right side view, a left side view, and a cross-sectional view taken along the line A to A of the enlarged front view of the front axle.

第6圖是中軸的擴大前視圖、右側視圖、左側視圖、 以及前述右側視圖之B~B線的剖面圖。 Figure 6 is an enlarged front view, right side view, left side view of the center axis, And a cross-sectional view taken along line B~B of the right side view.

第7圖是後軸的擴大立體圖。 Figure 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the rear axle.

第8圖是彈簧制動件的擴大前視圖、右側視圖、左側視圖。 Figure 8 is an enlarged front view, right side view, and left side view of the spring brake member.

第9圖是蓋部的擴大立體圖。 Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the lid portion.

第10(a)圖是中芯保持構件、連桿材、按壓棒、以及按壓操作部的擴大立體圖,第10(b)圖是將按壓操作部以外的中芯保持構件、連桿材、以及按壓棒予以連結的擴大立體圖。 FIG. 10( a ) is an enlarged perspective view of the core holding member, the link member, the pressing rod, and the pressing operation portion, and FIG. 10( b ) is a core holding member, a link member, and a pressing member other than the pressing operation portion. An enlarged perspective view of the connection by pressing the rod.

第11(a)圖是中芯保持構件的擴大立體圖,第11(b)圖是中央縱剖面圖,第11(c)圖是前述中央縱剖面圖之C~C線的剖面圖,第11(d)圖一樣是前述中央縱剖面圖之D~D線的剖面圖。 Fig. 11(a) is an enlarged perspective view of the core holding member, Fig. 11(b) is a central longitudinal sectional view, and Fig. 11(c) is a sectional view taken along line C-C of the central longitudinal sectional view, No. 11 (d) The same figure is a cross-sectional view taken along line D to D of the central longitudinal sectional view.

第12(a)圖是連桿材的擴大立體圖,第12(b)圖是擴大俯視圖,第12(c)圖是擴大仰視圖。 Fig. 12(a) is an enlarged perspective view of the link member, Fig. 12(b) is an enlarged plan view, and Fig. 12(c) is an enlarged bottom view.

第13(a)圖是按壓棒的擴大俯視立體圖,第13(b)圖是擴大仰視立體圖。 Fig. 13(a) is an enlarged plan perspective view of the pressing bar, and Fig. 13(b) is an enlarged bottom perspective view.

第14(a)圖是按壓操作部的擴大俯視立體圖,第14(b)圖是擴大仰視圖。 Fig. 14 (a) is an enlarged plan perspective view of the pressing operation portion, and Fig. 14 (b) is an enlarged bottom view.

以下,將本發明的實施方式依據圖式進行說明。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1圖是表示將本發明適用在按動式原子筆的多芯筆 具1的情況下的分解立體圖。此外,中芯僅標示一隻,其他省略。 Figure 1 is a view showing a multi-core pen applying the present invention to a push-type ball pen An exploded perspective view with a case of 1. In addition, the SMIC is only labeled one, and the others are omitted.

軸筒2是由前軸3、中軸4、後軸5、以及蓋部6所構成。 The shaft barrel 2 is composed of a front shaft 3, a center shaft 4, a rear shaft 5, and a lid portion 6.

此些前軸3、中軸4、後軸5、蓋部6的零件圖,分別在第5圖、第6圖、第7圖、第9圖擴大表示。 Parts of the front shaft 3, the middle shaft 4, the rear shaft 5, and the lid portion 6 are enlarged in the fifth, sixth, seventh, and ninth views, respectively.

在軸筒2內,從前方朝後方依序配設:中芯7、中芯保持構件8、連桿材9、按壓棒10、拉伸彈簧11、以及彈簧制動件12。 In the barrel 2, the center core 7, the core holding member 8, the link member 9, the pressing rod 10, the tension spring 11, and the spring stopper 12 are disposed in order from the front to the rear.

第10(a)圖是中芯保持構件8、連桿材9、按壓棒10、以及按壓操作部13的擴大立體圖,第10(b)圖是將按壓操作部13以外的前述三者予以連結的擴大立體圖。 Fig. 10(a) is an enlarged perspective view of the core holding member 8, the link member 9, the pressing bar 10, and the pressing operation portion 13, and Fig. 10(b) is a view showing the three other members except the pressing operation portion 13. An enlarged perspective view of the.

如第11圖表示擴大立體圖般,中芯保持構件8是在朝前後方向為長條的本體8a的前端設置中芯插裝凸起8b,於後端在左右設置具有卡止凸起8c的卡止片8d。 As shown in Fig. 11, the core holding member 8 is provided with a core insertion projection 8b at the front end of the body 8a which is elongated in the front-rear direction, and a card having the locking projection 8c at the rear end. Stop 8d.

連桿材9分別在第12圖的(a)的俯視立體圖,(b)的俯視圖,(c)的仰視圖予以擴大表示。 The link member 9 is a top perspective view of Fig. 12(a), a plan view of (b), and a bottom view of (c).

連桿材9具有將前後端具有大致弧狀的長方形的左右兩片的板狀片9a在中央連結的形狀。在板狀片9a的前後端附近,衝壓出朝左右方向貫穿的前方卡止孔9b及後方卡止孔9c。在左右兩片的板狀片9a的相對向面,分別設置從上方朝前方卡止孔9b逐漸變淺的前方槽9d,以及從下方朝後方卡止孔9c逐漸變淺的後方槽9e。 The link member 9 has a shape in which the left and right plate-like pieces 9a having a substantially arc-shaped rectangular shape at the front and rear ends are connected at the center. In the vicinity of the front and rear ends of the plate-like piece 9a, a front locking hole 9b and a rear locking hole 9c penetrating in the left-right direction are punched out. A front groove 9d which gradually becomes shallower from the upper side toward the front locking hole 9b and a rear groove 9e which gradually becomes shallower from the lower side toward the rear locking hole 9c are provided on the opposing faces of the left and right plate-like pieces 9a.

要將中芯保持構件8和連桿材9加以連結時,讓中芯保持構件8後端的卡止片8d從上方插穿於連桿材9左右的前方槽9d間,而將卡止凸起8c卡止於前方卡止孔9b即可。 When the core holding member 8 and the link member 9 are to be coupled, the locking piece 8d at the rear end of the core holding member 8 is inserted between the front and rear grooves 9d of the link member 9 from above, and the locking projection is held. The 8c card can be stopped at the front locking hole 9b.

因此,中芯保持構件8和連桿材9是以卡止凸起8c為旋轉軸而可相互轉動地進行連結。 Therefore, the core holding member 8 and the link member 9 are rotatably coupled to each other with the locking projection 8c as a rotation axis.

於第13圖表示按壓棒10的擴大的零件圖。(a)是俯視立體圖,(b)是仰視立體圖。 Fig. 13 is a view showing an enlarged part of the pressing bar 10. (a) is a top perspective view, and (b) is a bottom perspective view.

按壓棒10是在朝前後方向為長條的板狀體10a的前端,設置左右具有卡止凸起10b的卡止片10c,且在後端設置具有卡止孔10d的彈簧卡止部10e。 The pressing bar 10 is a front end of a plate-like body 10a which is elongated in the front-rear direction, and is provided with a locking piece 10c having a locking protrusion 10b on the right and left sides, and a spring locking portion 10e having a locking hole 10d is provided at the rear end.

在板狀體10a的下面設有進行伸出筆芯狀態的中芯7的停止和解除的前方解除片10f,以及後方停止解除片10g。在板狀體10a的上面設有用來將按壓操作部13予以固定的前方固定片10h,以及後方固定片10i。 On the lower surface of the plate-like body 10a, a front release piece 10f for stopping and releasing the center core 7 in a state in which the refill is extended, and a rear stop release piece 10g are provided. A front fixing piece 10h for fixing the pressing operation portion 13 and a rear fixing piece 10i are provided on the upper surface of the plate-like body 10a.

要將按壓棒10和連桿材9加以連結時,讓按壓棒10的前端的卡止片10c從下方插穿於連桿材9左右的後方槽9e間,而將卡止凸起10b卡止於後方卡止孔9c即可。因此,按壓棒10和連桿材9是以卡止凸起10b為旋轉軸而可相互轉動地進行連結。 When the pressing rod 10 and the link member 9 are coupled, the locking piece 10c at the distal end of the pressing rod 10 is inserted between the right and left rear grooves 9e of the link member 9 from below, and the locking projection 10b is locked. It is sufficient to lock the hole 9c at the rear. Therefore, the pressing bar 10 and the link member 9 are coupled to each other by the locking projection 10b as a rotation axis.

於第14圖表示按壓操作部13的擴大的零件圖。(a)是俯視立體圖、(b)是仰視圖。嵌合缺口13a設置在按壓操作部13的前端,嵌合孔13b設置在底面。將按壓操作部13固定在按壓棒10時,只須經由設置在後 軸5的滑動槽孔5a,分別將配設在軸筒2內的按壓棒10的前方固定片10h及後方固定片10i,嵌合於配設在軸筒2的外部的按壓操作部13的嵌合缺口13a及嵌合孔13b即可。此外,按壓操作部13亦可與按壓棒10一體形成。 Fig. 14 is a view showing an enlarged part of the pressing operation portion 13. (a) is a top perspective view, and (b) is a bottom view. The fitting notch 13a is provided at the front end of the pressing operation portion 13, and the fitting hole 13b is provided on the bottom surface. When the pressing operation portion 13 is fixed to the pressing rod 10, it is only necessary to pass through the setting The slide groove 5a of the shaft 5 respectively engages the front fixing piece 10h and the rear fixing piece 10i of the pressing bar 10 disposed in the barrel 2, and is fitted to the pressing operation portion 13 disposed outside the shaft tube 2 The notch 13a and the fitting hole 13b may be combined. Further, the pressing operation portion 13 may be formed integrally with the pressing rod 10.

中芯7藉由將中芯7的後端可拆裝地裝設在中芯保持構件8的前端上設置的中芯安裝凸起8b,而保持在中芯保持構件8。中芯7藉由安裝在中軸4內的中芯導件14,而不與其他的中芯抵觸地進行導引。 The core 7 is held by the core holding member 8 by detachably mounting the rear end of the core 7 to the center core mounting boss 8b provided on the front end of the core holding member 8. The core 7 is guided by the core guide 14 mounted in the center shaft 4 without being in contact with the other cores.

第1圖的中芯導件14是表示中芯7為三隻的情況,且設有三個的導件槽14a。 The core guide 14 of Fig. 1 indicates that the center core 7 is three, and three guide grooves 14a are provided.

本發明的多芯筆具1,是可以將中芯7從軸筒2的前端開口部3a選擇性凸出縮入,其特徵為:將選擇的中芯7與用來在書寫狀態下伸出筆芯的操作連動,前述中芯7藉由設置在軸筒2內的導引構件導引至軸筒2的中心軸線的位置,而在實質上與前述中心軸線平行的狀態下成為伸出筆芯的狀態。 The multi-core writing instrument 1 of the present invention can selectively project and retract the core 7 from the front end opening portion 3a of the barrel 2, and is characterized in that the selected core 7 is used for extending in a writing state. The operation of the refill is interlocked, and the center core 7 is guided to the position of the central axis of the barrel 2 by the guiding member provided in the barrel 2, and becomes a protruding pen in a state substantially parallel to the aforementioned central axis. The state of the core.

在本發明中,前述的「導引至軸筒2的中心軸線的位置,而在實質上與前述中心軸線平行的狀態下成為伸出筆芯的狀態」的意思是指,中芯7與軸筒2的中心軸線的傾斜角度在5度以內的程度,較佳為3度以內,更佳為1.0度以內,且實質上導引至軸筒2的中心軸線的位置而成為伸出筆芯狀態。 In the present invention, the above-mentioned "the state of guiding to the central axis of the barrel 2 and the state of extending the refill in a state substantially parallel to the central axis" means that the core 7 and the shaft The inclination angle of the central axis of the cylinder 2 is within 5 degrees, preferably within 3 degrees, more preferably within 1.0 degrees, and is substantially guided to the position of the central axis of the barrel 2 to become an extended refill state. .

以下,針對中芯7的導引機構進行說明。 Hereinafter, the guide mechanism of the core 7 will be described.

在第6圖表示中軸4擴大的前視圖、右側視圖、左側 視圖、以及前述右側視圖之B~B線的剖面圖。 Fig. 6 shows a front view, a right side view, and a left side of the enlarged center shaft 4 View, and a cross-sectional view of the B~B line of the aforementioned right side view.

在中軸4的內壁4a,將導引構件作為由從中軸4的內壁側朝著中軸4的中心軸線延伸的板狀體所構成的導引板4b,而構成具有傾斜邊的導引板4b,一體設置在內壁4a,該其中一側之傾斜邊,是隨著前述板狀體位於中軸後端側的後端邊4c從前述中軸4的內壁側朝向中心軸線延伸,而靠近軸筒前端側,並且另一側之傾斜邊成為在中軸4的長度方向上階梯狀錯開的形狀,且將前述階梯狀的部分作為卡止部4e,該傾斜邊,是隨著導引板4b中板狀體位於軸筒前端側的前端邊4d,從中軸4的內壁側朝著中心軸線延伸,而靠近軸筒前端側。導引板4b是對應於各中芯7設置,在本實施方式中,對應於三隻的中芯7而從內壁4a朝著中軸4的中心軸線的三片的導引板4b是以等間隔設置在內壁圓周周圍。 In the inner wall 4a of the center shaft 4, the guide member is formed as a guide plate 4b composed of a plate-like body extending from the inner wall side of the center shaft 4 toward the central axis of the center shaft 4, and a guide plate having inclined sides is formed. 4b, integrally disposed on the inner wall 4a, the inclined side of one of the sides is extending from the inner wall side of the middle shaft 4 toward the center axis as the rear end side 4c of the plate-shaped body on the rear end side of the center shaft is closer to the shaft The front end side of the cylinder and the inclined side of the other side are formed in a stepped shape in the longitudinal direction of the center shaft 4, and the stepped portion is used as the locking portion 4e, which is along with the guide plate 4b. The plate-like body is located at the front end side 4d of the front end side of the bobbin, and extends from the inner wall side of the center shaft 4 toward the center axis, and is close to the front end side of the bobbin. The guide sheets 4b are provided corresponding to the respective cores 7, and in the present embodiment, the guide sheets 4b corresponding to the three cores 7 and from the inner wall 4a toward the central axis of the center shaft 4 are wait for The spacing is set around the circumference of the inner wall.

另一方面,如第11圖所示般,在中芯保持構件8,設置將前述導引板4b一邊導引一邊進行滑動的導引滑動槽8e,以及可滑動地與前述導引板4b卡合的卡合孔8f。換言之,前述導引滑動槽8e是在中芯保持構件8的本體8a的上面從後端朝前方設置,在前述導引滑動槽8e的前部,設置與該導引滑動槽8e連續而將本體8a朝上下方向貫穿的卡合孔8f。前述卡合孔8f的後部內壁8g,成為對應於導引板4b的後端邊4c的傾斜,並且前部內壁8h具有對應於導引板4b的前端邊4d的階梯狀的傾斜,而階梯狀的部分成為被卡止部8i。 On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 11, the center core holding member 8 is provided with a guide sliding groove 8e that slides while guiding the guide plate 4b, and slidably engages with the guide plate 4b. Engagement hole 8f. In other words, the guide sliding groove 8e is provided on the upper surface of the main body 8a of the core holding member 8 from the rear end toward the front, and the front portion of the guiding sliding groove 8e is provided continuously with the guiding sliding groove 8e. 8a Engagement hole 8f penetrating in the up-and-down direction. The rear inner wall 8g of the aforementioned engaging hole 8f becomes inclined corresponding to the rear end side 4c of the guide plate 4b, and the front inner wall 8h has a stepped inclination corresponding to the front end side 4d of the guide plate 4b, and the step The shaped portion becomes the engaged portion 8i.

第2圖是將在第1圖以分解立體圖表示的多芯筆具1組裝完成時的中央縱剖面圖。(a)表示中芯7的收納狀態,(b)表示中芯7移動時的狀態,(c)表示伸出筆芯的狀態。 Fig. 2 is a central longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the multi-core writing instrument 1 shown in an exploded perspective view of Fig. 1 is assembled. (a) shows the storage state of the core 7, (b) shows the state when the core 7 moves, and (c) shows the state in which the pen core is extended.

第3圖是在第2圖以點劃線表示的長方形III內部的部分擴大圖。第4圖是第2圖之IV~IV線的剖面擴大圖。在第3圖及第4圖中,與第2圖相同,(a)表示中芯的收納狀態,(b)表示中芯7移動時的狀態,(c)表示伸出筆芯狀態。 Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the inside of a rectangle III indicated by a chain line in Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of Fig. 2. In the third and fourth figures, (a) shows the state in which the center core is stored, (b) shows the state in which the center core 7 moves, and (c) shows the state in which the pen core is extended.

如第3圖所示般,蓋部6裝配在彈簧制動件12的後端,該彈簧制動件12的前端是內插在後軸5的後端。在第8圖表示擴大的零件圖的彈簧制動件12上,設有彈簧卡止孔12a。拉伸彈簧11的後端是卡止於前述彈簧卡止孔12a,前端是卡止於按壓棒10上的彈簧卡止部10e的卡止孔10d。 As shown in Fig. 3, the cover portion 6 is fitted to the rear end of the spring stopper 12, and the front end of the spring stopper 12 is inserted at the rear end of the rear axle 5. The spring stopper 12 of the enlarged part drawing shown in Fig. 8 is provided with a spring locking hole 12a. The rear end of the tension spring 11 is locked to the spring locking hole 12a, and the front end is a locking hole 10d that is locked to the spring locking portion 10e of the pressing rod 10.

在第3(a)圖所示的中芯7的收納狀態下,導引板4b和中芯保持構件8的卡合孔8f成為卡合的狀態。在該卡合狀態下,導引板4b的卡止部4e卡止於中芯保持構件8的被卡止部8i,且處於收納狀態的中芯的位置穩定性良好。 In the accommodated state of the core 7 shown in Fig. 3(a), the guide plate 4b and the engagement hole 8f of the core holding member 8 are engaged. In this engaged state, the locking portion 4e of the guide plate 4b is locked to the engaged portion 8i of the core holding member 8, and the position of the center core in the accommodated state is excellent.

接著在將按壓操作部13朝軸筒2的前端方向進行滑動操作而成為將中芯7伸出狀態的情況下,如第3(b)圖所示般,中芯保持構件8經由按壓棒10及連桿材9朝前方推壓。隨著中芯保持構件8往前方的移動,導引 板4b的卡止部4e和中芯保持構件8的被卡止部8i的卡止受到解除,但因為至該解除為止,中芯7與中芯保持構件8不傾斜地在軸筒2的長度方向上移動,所以防止前述中芯7的中芯保持構件8和從伸出筆芯狀態轉移至收納狀態的中芯的中芯保持構件兩者間的抵觸。 Next, when the pressing operation portion 13 is slid in the distal end direction of the barrel 2 to be in a state in which the core 7 is extended, the core holding member 8 passes through the pressing rod 10 as shown in FIG. 3(b). And the link member 9 is pushed forward. With the movement of the core holding member 8 to the front, guiding The locking of the locking portion 4e of the plate 4b and the locked portion 8i of the core holding member 8 is released, but since the release, the center core 7 and the core holding member 8 are not inclined at the longitudinal direction of the barrel 2. The upper movement is prevented, so that the core holding member 8 of the aforementioned core 7 and the core holding member which is transferred from the extended pen core state to the center core of the accommodated state are prevented from colliding.

前述卡止解除後,中芯保持構件8隨著該往前方的移動,藉由導引板4b的後端邊4c以及中芯保持構件8上的卡合孔8f的後部內壁8g兩者的滑動,逐漸地導引至軸筒2的中心軸線的位置。 After the above-described locking is released, the center core holding member 8 moves forwardly, by the rear end side 4c of the guide plate 4b and the rear inner wall 8g of the engaging hole 8f on the core holding member 8. The sliding is gradually guided to the position of the central axis of the barrel 2.

在第3(c)圖所示的中芯7的伸出筆芯狀態下,導引板4b和卡合孔8f的卡合受到解除,導引板4b位於中芯保持構件8的導引滑動槽8e上,中芯7則是導引至軸筒2的中心軸線的位置,而在實質上與前述中心軸線平行的狀態下成為伸出筆芯的狀態。在該伸出筆芯狀態下,與以往一般的按動式多芯筆具一樣,第13圖所示的按壓棒10的後方停止解除片10g受到卡止而保持伸出筆芯狀態的中芯7的位置。再者,設置在第5圖所示的前軸3的內面中前端開口部3a的附近的縱凸條,具有防止書寫時中芯7的彎曲的功能。 In the state of the projecting refill of the core 7 shown in Fig. 3(c), the engagement of the guide plate 4b and the engaging hole 8f is released, and the guide plate 4b is located at the guide sliding of the core holding member 8. In the groove 8e, the center core 7 is guided to the central axis of the barrel 2, and is in a state of extending the refill in a state substantially parallel to the aforementioned central axis. In the state of the extended refill, the rear stop releasing piece 10g of the pressing bar 10 shown in Fig. 13 is locked and held in the state of the refilling state, similarly to the conventional push-type multi-core writing instrument. 7 position. Further, the vertical ridges provided in the vicinity of the front end opening portion 3a of the inner surface of the front shaft 3 shown in Fig. 5 have a function of preventing the bending of the core 7 at the time of writing.

再者,在使處於伸出筆芯狀態的中芯7復位至收納狀態的位置的情況下,與通常的情況一樣藉由將其他的中芯的按壓操作部稍微朝前方進行滑動操作,該中芯的按壓棒10的前方解除片.10f,抵接於處於伸出筆芯狀態的中芯7的按壓棒10的後方停止解除片10g而解除卡止。藉由該 解除,處於伸出筆芯狀態的中芯7,藉由拉伸彈簧11的作用而復位至收納狀態的位置。 Further, when the center core 7 in the state of extending the refill is returned to the stored state, the sliding operation portion of the other center core is slightly moved forward as in the normal case. The front of the core of the pressure bar 10 is released. 10f, the release piece 10g is stopped by the rear end of the pressing bar 10 of the core 7 which is in the state of extending the refill, and the locking is released. With this When released, the core 7 which is in the state of extending the refill is returned to the stored state by the action of the tension spring 11.

本發明並非限定於前述實施方式。例如,亦可設置卡合槽來取代中芯保持構件8的卡合孔8f。再者,在原子筆外面之外,亦可適用在自動鉛筆及觸控筆等。而且,本發明亦可適用在旋轉推出式(rotating delivery-type)的多芯筆具。 The present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. For example, an engagement groove may be provided instead of the engagement hole 8f of the core holding member 8. Furthermore, it can be applied to a mechanical pencil, a stylus, etc., in addition to the outside of the ball pen. Moreover, the present invention is also applicable to a multi-core writing instrument of a rotating delivery-type.

1‧‧‧多芯筆具 1‧‧‧Multi-core pen

4b‧‧‧導引板 4b‧‧‧Guideboard

4c‧‧‧後端邊 4c‧‧‧ rear end

4d‧‧‧前端邊 4d‧‧‧ front side

4e‧‧‧卡止部 4e‧‧‧ card stop

7‧‧‧中芯 7‧‧‧SMIC

8‧‧‧中芯保持構件 8‧‧‧Core holding member

8e‧‧‧導引滑動槽 8e‧‧‧ Guided sliding slot

8f‧‧‧卡合孔 8f‧‧‧ snap hole

8g‧‧‧後部內壁 8g‧‧‧ rear inner wall

8h‧‧‧前部內壁 8h‧‧‧ front inner wall

8i‧‧‧被卡止部 8i‧‧‧The locked part

9‧‧‧連桿材 9‧‧‧Connecting rod

10‧‧‧按壓棒 10‧‧‧ Pressing bar

11‧‧‧拉伸彈簧 11‧‧‧ stretching spring

12‧‧‧彈簧制動件 12‧‧‧Spring Brakes

13‧‧‧按壓操作部 13‧‧‧ Pressing the operation department

Claims (9)

一種多芯筆具,是可以將中芯從軸筒前端開口部選擇性凸出縮入,其特徵為:將選擇的中芯與用來在書寫狀態下伸出筆芯的操作連動,前述中芯藉由設置在軸筒內的導引構件導引至軸筒的中心軸線的位置,而在實質上與前述中心軸線平行的狀態下成為伸出筆芯的狀態。 A multi-core writing instrument capable of selectively protruding and retracting a core from an opening end of a shaft barrel, characterized in that: the selected core is interlocked with an operation for extending the refill in a writing state, The core is guided to the position of the central axis of the barrel by the guide member provided in the barrel, and is in a state of extending the refill in a state substantially parallel to the aforementioned center axis. 如申請專利範圍第1項的多芯筆具,其中,多芯筆具是以按動式成為伸出筆芯的狀態,將對應於各中芯所設置的按壓操作部朝軸筒的前端方向進行滑動操作,藉此與受該滑動操作的按壓操作部對應的中芯連動於前述滑動操作,而藉由設置在軸筒內的導引構件導引至軸筒的中心軸線的位置,在實質上與前述中心軸線平行的狀態下成為伸出筆芯的狀態。 The multi-core writing instrument of claim 1, wherein the multi-core writing instrument is in a state of being pushed out to extend the refill, and the pressing operation portion corresponding to each of the cores is directed toward the front end of the bobbin. Performing a sliding operation whereby the center core corresponding to the pressing operation portion subjected to the sliding operation is linked to the sliding operation, and the guiding member disposed in the barrel is guided to the position of the central axis of the barrel, in essence The state in which the upper portion is parallel to the aforementioned central axis becomes a state in which the refill is extended. 如申請專利範圍第2項的多芯筆具,其中,設置成將導引構件對應於各中芯。 A multi-core writing instrument according to claim 2, wherein the guiding member is disposed to correspond to each of the cores. 如申請專利範圍第1、2、或3項的多芯筆具,其中,設置可拆裝地保持中芯的中芯保持構件,且前述中芯保持構件藉由導引構件進行導引,藉此使中芯導引至軸筒的中心軸線的位置。 The multi-core writing instrument of claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein a core holding member that detachably holds the core is provided, and the core holding member is guided by the guiding member, This causes the center core to be guided to the position of the central axis of the barrel. 如申請專利範圍第4項的多芯筆具,其中,將導引構件作為由從軸筒的內壁側朝軸筒的中心軸線延伸的板狀體所構成的導引板,而構成具有傾斜邊的導引 板,該傾斜邊,是隨著前述板狀體位於軸筒後端側的後端邊從前述軸筒的內壁側朝向中心軸線的延伸,而靠近軸筒前端側,另一方面,在中芯保持構件設置可滑動地與前述導引板卡合的卡合孔或卡合槽,在使前述導引板卡合於前述卡合孔或前述卡合槽的狀態下,藉由將按壓操作部朝軸筒的前端方向進行滑動操作,前述中芯保持構件受到前述導引板所導引,而與中芯一起被導引至軸筒的中心軸線的位置,且在按壓操作部復位至操作前的位置的同時,插裝在中芯保持構件的中芯亦復位至操作前的位置。 The multi-core writing instrument of claim 4, wherein the guiding member is formed as a guiding plate composed of a plate-like body extending from an inner wall side of the barrel toward a central axis of the barrel, and is configured to have a tilt Side guidance a sloping side extending from an inner wall side of the shaft cylinder toward a central axis along a rear end side of the plate-shaped body at a rear end side of the barrel, and close to a front end side of the barrel, and on the other hand, The core holding member is provided with an engaging hole or an engaging groove slidably engaged with the guide plate, and the pressing operation is performed in a state where the guiding plate is engaged with the engaging hole or the engaging groove. The sliding operation is performed in the front end direction of the shaft cylinder, and the core holding member is guided by the guide plate, and is guided to the position of the central axis of the barrel together with the center core, and is reset to the operation at the pressing operation portion. At the same time as the front position, the center core inserted in the core holding member is also reset to the position before the operation. 如申請專利範圍第4或5項的多芯筆具,其中,將導引構件作為由從軸筒的內壁側朝軸筒的中心軸線延伸的板狀體所構成的導引板,而構成傾斜邊成為在軸筒的長度方向上階梯狀錯開的形狀,且將前述階梯狀的部分作為卡止部的導引板,該傾斜邊,是隨著前述導引板中板狀體位於軸筒前端側的前端邊,從軸筒的內壁側朝中心軸線延伸,而靠近軸筒前端側,另一方面,將可卡止前述卡止部的被卡止部,設置在中芯保持構件上所設的卡合孔或卡合槽,在成為中芯已收納在軸筒內的狀態的情況下,可讓導引板的前述卡止部卡止於中芯保持構件的前述被卡止部。 The multi-core writing instrument of claim 4 or 5, wherein the guiding member is formed as a guiding plate composed of a plate-like body extending from an inner wall side of the barrel toward a central axis of the barrel The inclined side is formed in a stepped shape in the longitudinal direction of the barrel, and the stepped portion is used as a guiding plate of the locking portion, and the inclined side is located in the shaft barrel along with the plate-shaped body in the guiding plate The front end side of the front end side extends from the inner wall side of the bobbin toward the center axis, and is close to the front end side of the bobbin, and on the other hand, the locked portion of the locking portion can be locked on the core holding member. When the engagement hole or the engagement groove is provided in a state in which the center core is housed in the barrel, the locking portion of the guide plate can be locked to the locked portion of the core holding member. . 如申請專利範圍第5或6項的多芯筆具,其中,將導引板一邊導引一邊滑動的導引滑動槽,以從後端朝著前方連續於卡合孔或卡合槽的形態,設置在中芯保持構件的上面。 The multi-core writing instrument of claim 5 or 6, wherein the guide sliding plate guides the sliding guide groove while sliding from the rear end toward the front in the form of the engaging hole or the engaging groove. , disposed on the upper side of the core holding member. 如申請專利範圍第4、5、6、或7項的多芯筆具,其中,將朝軸筒的外部凸出的按壓操作部,經由在軸筒的壁部所衝壓的滑動槽孔,與位於軸筒內的按壓棒結合,藉由連桿材將該按壓棒或與按壓操作部一體形成的按壓棒、和中芯保持構件予以連結,該連桿材是可相對於前述按壓棒或與前述按壓操作部一體形成的按壓棒、和前述中芯保持構件的兩者而旋轉。 The multi-core writing instrument of claim 4, 5, 6, or 7, wherein the pressing operation portion that protrudes toward the outside of the barrel is passed through a sliding slot punched in the wall portion of the barrel, and The pressing rods located in the barrel are coupled to each other, and the pressing rod or the pressing rod integrally formed with the pressing operation portion and the core holding member are coupled by a connecting rod member, and the connecting rod member is rotatable relative to the pressing rod or The pressing lever integrally formed by the pressing operation portion and the core holding member rotate together. 如申請專利範圍第8項的多芯筆具,其中,將拉伸彈簧介於按壓棒的後端和軸筒的內部後端間,將藉由按壓操作部的操作從軸筒前端開口部凸出的中芯,藉由前述拉伸彈簧的作用,復位至前述按壓操作部的操作前的位置。 The multi-core writing instrument of claim 8, wherein the tension spring is interposed between the rear end of the pressing rod and the inner rear end of the barrel, and is convex from the front end of the barrel by the operation of pressing the operation portion. The center core is returned to the position before the operation of the pressing operation portion by the action of the tension spring.
TW104132561A 2014-11-17 2015-10-02 Multi-lead writing implement TW201623028A (en)

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