TW201620793A - Dual axis mold frame lifting mechanism of a packing machine - Google Patents

Dual axis mold frame lifting mechanism of a packing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201620793A
TW201620793A TW103143179A TW103143179A TW201620793A TW 201620793 A TW201620793 A TW 201620793A TW 103143179 A TW103143179 A TW 103143179A TW 103143179 A TW103143179 A TW 103143179A TW 201620793 A TW201620793 A TW 201620793A
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Taiwan
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lifting mechanism
connecting rod
base
packaging machine
groove
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TW103143179A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI522281B (en
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Feng-Yung Kuo
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Jaw Feng Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201620793A publication Critical patent/TW201620793A/en

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Abstract

This invention is a dual axis mold frame lifting mechanism of a packing machine. The dual axis mold frame lifting mechanism is installed within a sealing assembly which is set up at the packing machine platform. The lifting mechanism is assembled at the bottom of the lower mold cavity. The lifting mechanism comprises: a base, two guide rods, a slide base, and a linkage assembly. The top parts of each guide rods are individually set up at the bottom location of two lateral sides of an upper mold cavity correspondingly; moreover, the bottom part of each guide rods are individually assembled at the base. The slide base is assembled in the corresponding bottom part of the lower mold cavity. Both end sides of the slide base match correspondingly and sleeve over each guide rods; therefore, the slide base and the lower mold cavity can perform reciprocated vertical movement between the upper mold cavity and the base. In addition, the linkage assembly is pivoted between the slide base and the base, and is connected to a pneumatic cylinder, which provides the power to drive a reciprocated straight line vertical motion between the slide base and the lower mold cavity.

Description

包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構Double-axis formwork lifting mechanism of packaging machine

 【0001】 本創作係有關於一種包裝機,特別是有關於一種可穩定模座運作的雙軸式模架升降機構。[0001] This creation relates to a packaging machine, and more particularly to a two-axis mold base lifting mechanism that can stabilize the operation of the mold base.

 【0002】 按,習知之食品包裝機,如本案申請人向 鈞局所提「真空包裝封合機構改良」之前案,經公告列為M350510號,其主要結構係於一輸送裝置為主體之機台,並於輸送裝置上設有封膜機構,以配合機台之控制器運行機台的包裝作業。[0002] According to the conventional food packaging machine, if the applicant of this case submitted the "vacuum packaging and sealing mechanism improvement" to the bureau, it was announced as M350510, and its main structure is based on a conveyor. The table is provided with a sealing mechanism on the conveying device to match the packaging operation of the machine running machine of the machine.

 【0003】 惟習知之封膜機構其在作動時,係將欲包裝的盒體透過輸送裝置引導至封膜機構其間的下模座構件之頂面,藉由上、下模座之升降匹配作動,而使封膜與盒體周邊予以密封,由於下模座的升降具有較長的行程,容易產生偏移導致上、下模座的密合匹配作動不佳,甚而造成包裝封膜效果不良,嚴重時亦可能導致下模座的損壞。[0003] However, when the conventional sealing mechanism is actuated, the box to be packaged is guided through the conveying device to the top surface of the lower die member between the sealing mechanism, and is actuated by the lifting of the upper and lower die holders. The sealing film is sealed with the periphery of the casing. Since the lifting and lowering of the lower mold base has a long stroke, the offset is liable to cause the adhesion of the upper and lower mold bases to be poorly matched, and the packaging film sealing effect is poor. In severe cases, it may also cause damage to the lower mold base.

 【0004】 再者,習知食品包裝機通常於下模座設有一油壓缸作為動力源,可使下模座朝向上模座進行位移,以達到封裝包裝作業之進行;惟習知之封膜機構其在作動時,由於油壓缸於操作環境下容易產生液壓油油氣洩漏汙染之問題,甚而造成包裝封膜的衛生,嚴重時亦可能導致污染待包裝的食品,故且為了保護食品不受外界髒物污損的效果,確實有進一步改善之必要。[0004] Furthermore, the conventional food packaging machine usually has a hydraulic cylinder as a power source in the lower mold base, so that the lower mold base can be displaced toward the upper mold base to achieve the packaging and packaging operation; When the mechanism is in operation, the hydraulic cylinder is prone to the problem of leakage of hydraulic oil and oil in the operating environment, which even causes the sanitation of the packaging film. In serious cases, it may cause contamination of the food to be packaged, so The effect of external dirt contamination is indeed necessary for further improvement.

 【0005】 有鑑於此,本創作人遂以其多年從事相關產品之製造及設計實務經驗,而積極研究改良,並經多次實物樣品製作及測試,進而具體改良習知結構之缺點,終致完成本創作。In view of this, the creator has been actively researching and improving the experience of manufacturing and designing related products for many years, and has repeatedly improved the shortcomings of the conventional structure by repeatedly making and testing physical samples. Complete this creation.

 【0006】 本創作係提供一種包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構,其欲解決之問題係針對習知封膜機構長時間運作造成上、下模座的密合匹配不佳,以及其液壓油油氣洩漏汙染之缺點,本創作即針對習知食品包裝機之問題點,而加以研發改良突破;[0006] The present invention provides a two-axis mold base lifting mechanism of a packaging machine, and the problem to be solved is that the sealing of the upper and lower mold bases is poor for a long time operation of the conventional sealing mechanism, and the hydraulic pressure thereof The shortcomings of oil and gas leakage pollution, this creation is aimed at the problem of the conventional food packaging machine, and research and development improvement breakthrough;

 【0007】 依上述之創作目的,本創作係一種包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構,其係組設於一包裝機台之封膜機組內,其中該封膜機組係包括一上模槽、一下模槽及一升降機構,而該升降機構係組設於該下模槽之底部,該升降機構係包括一底座、二導桿、一滑座及一連桿組件,其中,該底座係框架組成之基座;各該導桿頂端係分別對應組設於該上模槽兩側底端位置,而各該導桿底端係分別對應組設於該底座上;該滑座係對應組設於該下模槽之底部,其中於該滑座之兩端側係對應配合套銜各該導桿,俾使該滑座及下模槽得以在該上模槽及底座間作往復升降動作;以及,該連桿組件係樞接設於該滑座及該底座之間,且該連桿組件連接有至少一氣壓缸,俾以帶動該滑座及下模槽作往復的直線升降運動。[0007] According to the above-mentioned creative purpose, the present invention is a double-axis formwork lifting mechanism of a packaging machine, which is assembled in a film-sealing machine of a packaging machine, wherein the film-sealing unit includes an upper mold groove. And a lifting mechanism is disposed at a bottom of the lower mold groove, the lifting mechanism includes a base, two guiding rods, a sliding seat and a connecting rod assembly, wherein the lifting system is a base composed of a frame; each of the guide rod top ends is respectively disposed at a bottom end position of the upper mold groove, and each of the guide rod bottom ends is correspondingly disposed on the base; the sliding seat corresponding group Provided on the bottom of the lower mold groove, wherein the guide rods are respectively arranged on the opposite ends of the sliding seat, so that the sliding seat and the lower mold groove can reciprocate between the upper mold groove and the base. And the connecting rod assembly is pivotally disposed between the sliding seat and the base, and the connecting rod assembly is connected with at least one pneumatic cylinder to drive the sliding seat and the lower mold groove to reciprocate linear lifting movement.

 【0008】 以下,茲再佐以附圖所舉之具體實施例,加以詳述本創作之各元件結構、作用,及預期所能達致之功效,謹請一併參閱。[0008] Hereinafter, the structure, function, and expected effect of each component of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

 【0019】[0019]

10‧‧‧機台10‧‧‧ machine

20‧‧‧封膜機構20‧‧‧film sealing mechanism

21‧‧‧上模槽21‧‧‧Upper mold slot

22‧‧‧下模槽22‧‧‧ lower mold slot

23‧‧‧升降機構23‧‧‧ Lifting mechanism

231‧‧‧滑座231‧‧‧Slide

2311‧‧‧導滑凸塊2311‧‧‧guide sliding lugs

2313‧‧‧底面2313‧‧‧ bottom

232‧‧‧導桿232‧‧‧guides

2321‧‧‧固定板片2321‧‧‧ Fixed plate

2324‧‧‧定位夾塊2324‧‧‧ positioning clamp

2325‧‧‧頂面2325‧‧‧ top surface

240‧‧‧連桿組件240‧‧‧ linkage assembly

241‧‧‧第一連桿組241‧‧‧First Link Group

2411‧‧‧第一軸銷2411‧‧‧First shaft pin

2412‧‧‧第二軸銷2412‧‧‧Second shaft pin

2413‧‧‧第一連桿2413‧‧‧First connecting rod

242‧‧‧連接桿242‧‧‧ Connecting rod

2421‧‧‧第三軸銷2421‧‧‧third shaft pin

2422‧‧‧第四軸銷2422‧‧‧fourth pin

243‧‧‧第二連桿組243‧‧‧Second linkage

2431‧‧‧第五軸銷2431‧‧‧5th pin

2432‧‧‧第二連桿2432‧‧‧second link

250‧‧‧氣壓缸250‧‧‧ pneumatic cylinder

251‧‧‧氣壓缸軸251‧‧‧ pneumatic cylinder shaft

252‧‧‧昇降台252‧‧‧ lifting platform

260‧‧‧底座260‧‧‧Base

261‧‧‧連桿底座261‧‧‧Connector base

262‧‧‧導桿底座262‧‧‧Guide pole base

270‧‧‧連板270‧‧‧Connected board

271‧‧‧導槽271‧‧‧ Guide slot

30‧‧‧快拆組件30‧‧‧Quick release components

31‧‧‧拉動件31‧‧‧ Pulling parts

32‧‧‧定位插銷32‧‧‧ Positioning pin

 【0009】   【0009】

圖1係本創作包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構及其包裝機台之立體結構圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective structural view of a double-axis formwork lifting mechanism and a packaging machine thereof of the present packaging machine.

圖2係圖1之封膜機組的立體示意圖一,其係顯示連桿組件於尚未向上運行的初始位置之態樣。2 is a perspective view of the sealing unit of FIG. 1 showing the initial position of the connecting rod assembly that has not been moved upward.

圖3係根據圖2之側視圖。Figure 3 is a side view according to Figure 2.

圖4係圖1之封膜機組的立體示意圖二,其係顯示下模槽與上模槽密接合模之態樣。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the sealing unit of Fig. 1 showing a state in which the lower die groove and the upper die groove are closely bonded to each other.

圖5係根據圖4之側視圖。Figure 5 is a side view according to Figure 4.

圖6係圖1之下模槽與滑座之組裝結構剖面示意圖。6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the assembled structure of the cavity and the sliding seat in FIG.

 【0010】 本創作係一種包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構,請配合參閱圖1至圖5所示,本創作包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構,其係於一機台10上設有一輸送裝置12及一封膜機組20,該封膜機組20係設置於該機台10之輸送裝置12的適處位置,於該封膜機組20前後端係組設有對應之膠膜輪組 (因其係屬習知技術,故不贅述),該封膜機組20係包括:一上模槽21、一下模槽22及一升降機構23;其中,於該上模槽21內係具有熱封組件,而該下模槽22係內係具有模具載板。[0010] This creation is a two-axis mold base lifting mechanism of a packaging machine, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the double-axis mold base lifting mechanism of the creation packaging machine is attached to a machine platform 10. A conveying device 12 and a film unit 20 are disposed. The film sealing unit 20 is disposed at a suitable position of the conveying device 12 of the machine table 10. The corresponding film roller is arranged at the front and rear ends of the sealing unit 20. The sealing unit 20 includes: an upper mold groove 21, a lower mold groove 22 and a lifting mechanism 23; wherein, the upper mold groove 21 has The assembly is heat sealed, and the lower mold cavity 22 is internally provided with a mold carrier.

 【0011】 該升降機構23係組設於該下模槽22之底部,其中該升降機構23係包括一底座260、二導桿232、一滑座231、及一連桿組件240;其中,該底座260係為框架構造組成之基座,其係由二連桿底座261及二導桿底座262所組成,各該連桿底座261及各該導桿底座262係組裝為一概呈矩形之框架,而於該底座260係組設至少一氣壓缸250,且該氣壓缸250之氣壓缸軸251係上下往復推動一昇降台252;[0011] The lifting mechanism 23 is disposed at the bottom of the lower mold slot 22, wherein the lifting mechanism 23 includes a base 260, two guiding rods 232, a sliding seat 231, and a connecting rod assembly 240; The base 260 is a base composed of a frame structure, and is composed of a two-link base 261 and two guide rod bases 262. Each of the link bases 261 and each of the guide rod bases 262 are assembled into a substantially rectangular frame. The base 260 is assembled with at least one pneumatic cylinder 250, and the pneumatic cylinder shaft 251 of the pneumatic cylinder 250 is reciprocally pushed up and down to push a lifting platform 252;

 【0012】 各該導桿232之頂端係分別組設於該上模槽21的兩側底端位置,而各該導桿232底端係分別對應組設於該導桿底座262上,其中各該導桿232底端靠近該底座260位置係套設有一定位夾塊2324,且各該導桿232頂端靠近該上模槽21位置係組設有一固定板片2321,當該升降機構23之滑座231下降動作時,其中該滑座231一側底面2313係抵壓於該定位夾塊2324之頂面2325,俾得以將滑座231對應滑動擋止定位於該該底座260上方;[0012] The top ends of the guide rods 232 are respectively disposed at the bottom end positions of the upper mold grooves 21, and the bottom ends of the guide rods 232 are respectively disposed on the guide rod base 262, wherein each of the guide rods 232 is respectively disposed on the guide rod base 262. The bottom end of the guiding rod 232 is disposed adjacent to the base 260, and a positioning clip 2324 is disposed on the bottom of the guiding rod 232. The top end of each guiding rod 232 is adjacent to the upper mold slot 21 and is provided with a fixing plate 2321. When the lifting mechanism 23 slides When the seat 231 is lowered, the bottom surface 2313 of the sliding block 231 is pressed against the top surface 2325 of the positioning block 2324, so that the sliding block 231 is positioned corresponding to the sliding block 231 above the base 260;

 【0013】 該滑座231係對應組設於該下模槽22之底部位置,且其組成上下一體連動構造,其中於該滑座231之兩端側係對應配合套銜於各該導桿232,俾使該滑座231及下模槽22得以在該上模槽21及底座260間作往復升降動作,其中各該導桿232之該固定板片2321及該定位夾塊2324的外壁面上係組裝固設有一連板270,而各該連板270貫穿設有垂直縱向之導槽271,當該升降機構23於作動時,而該滑座231之導滑凸塊2311外側端係對應滑動於該導槽271內,則防止該滑座231直線升降運動時產生左右晃動,以使該連桿組件233之升起動作更為順暢。[0013] The sliding block 231 is correspondingly disposed at a bottom position of the lower die groove 22, and is composed of an upper and lower integrated structure. The two ends of the sliding block 231 are correspondingly fitted to the guiding rods 232. The sliding block 231 and the lower mold groove 22 are reciprocatingly movable between the upper mold groove 21 and the base 260, wherein the fixing plate 2321 of each of the guiding rods 232 and the outer wall surface of the positioning clamping piece 2324 A connecting plate 270 is integrally assembled, and each connecting plate 270 is provided with a vertical longitudinal guiding groove 271. When the lifting mechanism 23 is actuated, the outer end of the sliding sliding block 2311 of the sliding seat 231 is correspondingly slid. In the guide groove 271, the left and right sway is prevented when the slide 231 is linearly moved up and down, so that the lifting operation of the link assembly 233 is smoother.

 【0014】 該連桿組件240係樞接於該滑座231及該底座260之間,且該連桿組件240連接有至少一氣壓缸250,俾以帶動該滑座231及下模槽22作往復的升降動作,其中該連桿組件240具有呈鏡像對稱之二第一連桿組241、二連接桿242及二第二連桿組243,而該第一連桿組241之頂底兩端係分別藉由一第一軸銷2411及一第二軸銷2412對應樞接於該滑座231一側底端及該連接桿242頂端外側,再者,該連接桿242頂端內側係藉由一第三軸銷2421對應樞接於該第二連桿組243頂端,且該連接桿242底端則藉由一第四軸銷2422對應樞接於該底座260之連桿底座261一側頂端,至於,該第二連桿組243底端則分別藉由一第五軸銷2431對應樞接於該昇降台252一側頂端,當該連桿組件240於尚未向上運行的初始位置時,則該第一連桿組241及連接桿242之間的夾角係呈現銳角態樣,同時該連接桿242及第二連桿組243之間的夾角亦呈現銳角態樣;此外,各該第一連桿組241係由二長度相等且互相平行的第一連桿2413所組成,各該第一連桿2413之間具有一預定距離,當該第一連桿組241底端樞接於該連接桿242頂端外側時,用以將該連接桿242組設於二該第一連桿2413之間,且各該第二連桿組243係由二長度相等且互相平行的第二連桿2432所組成,各該第二連桿2432之間具有一預定距離,當該第二連桿組243頂底兩端分別樞接於該連接桿242頂端內側及該昇降台252一側頂端時,用以將該連接桿242及該昇降台252組設於二該第二連桿2432之間;The connecting rod assembly 240 is pivotally connected between the sliding block 231 and the base 260, and the connecting rod assembly 240 is connected with at least one pneumatic cylinder 250 to drive the sliding block 231 and the lower mold slot 22. The reciprocating lifting action, wherein the connecting rod assembly 240 has two first link sets 241, two connecting rods 242 and two second connecting rod sets 243 in mirror symmetry, and the top and bottom ends of the first connecting rod set 241 The first shaft pin 2411 and the second shaft pin 2412 are respectively pivotally connected to the bottom end of the sliding seat 231 and the outer side of the connecting rod 242. Further, the inner side of the connecting rod 242 is connected to the inner side of the connecting rod 242. The third shaft pin 2421 is pivotally connected to the top end of the second link group 243, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 242 is pivotally connected to the top end of the base 261 of the base 260 by a fourth shaft pin 2422. The bottom end of the second link set 243 is respectively pivotally connected to the top end of the lifting platform 252 by a fifth shaft pin 2431. When the connecting rod assembly 240 is in an initial position that has not been moved upward, the The angle between the first link set 241 and the connecting rod 242 is in an acute angle state, and the connecting rod 242 and the second link set 243 The angle between the two points is also an acute angle; in addition, each of the first link sets 241 is composed of two first links 2413 of equal length and parallel to each other, and each of the first links 2413 has a predetermined distance therebetween. When the bottom end of the first link group 241 is pivotally connected to the outer side of the top end of the connecting rod 242, the connecting rod 242 is disposed between the first connecting rods 2413, and each of the second connecting rod groups 243 The second link 2432 is equal in length and parallel to each other, and each of the second links 2432 has a predetermined distance therebetween. When the top and bottom ends of the second link set 243 are respectively pivotally connected to the connecting rod 242, the inner side of the top end and the top end of the lifting platform 252, for connecting the connecting rod 242 and the lifting platform 252 between the second connecting rods 2432;

 【0015】 繼而,該氣壓缸250之氣壓缸軸251係以直線升降往復推動該昇降台252,進而使得二該輔助連桿235以同步連動該連桿組件23,故能達到同步帶動該滑座231及下模槽22作往復的升降包裝封膜作業者。[0015] Then, the pneumatic cylinder shaft 251 of the pneumatic cylinder 250 reciprocates and pushes the lifting platform 252 in a straight line, so that the auxiliary connecting rod 235 synchronously links the connecting rod assembly 23, so that the sliding seat can be synchronously driven. 231 and the lower mold groove 22 are used for reciprocating lifting and packaging film sealing operations.

 【0016】 關於本創作包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構的具體作動態樣,再請配合參閱附圖所示,當該升降機構23啟動進行包裝封膜作業時,該氣壓缸250係提供該昇降台252之主要升降動力,俾使該滑座231朝該上模槽21方向順利移動,是以,該連桿組件240藉由該第一連桿組241、該連接桿242及該第二連桿組243之樞接傳動連結關係,進而使得各該第一連桿組241及連接桿242間樞轉以呈夾角為大於或等於180∘之態樣(如圖5所示),故而頂升帶動該滑座231及下模槽22作向上移動,俾使該下模座22與該上模座21能密接合模,以進行包裝封膜作業,由於本創作係以二導桿232、一連桿組件240及二連板270以導引該滑座231及下模槽22之升降移動,故能提供穩定的平均升降推動力,進而達到有效確保機台作業精度及大幅提昇包裝產品品質之效益。[0016] Regarding the specific dynamic sample of the double-axis formwork lifting mechanism of the present packaging machine, please refer to the accompanying drawings, when the lifting mechanism 23 starts the packaging and sealing operation, the pneumatic cylinder 250 is provided. The main lifting power of the lifting platform 252 causes the sliding block 231 to move smoothly toward the upper die groove 21, so that the connecting rod assembly 240 is provided by the first connecting rod set 241, the connecting rod 242 and the first The pivotal connection relationship between the two link sets 243 further causes the first link set 241 and the connecting rod 242 to pivot between the angles of 180 大于 or more (as shown in FIG. 5 ). The lifting device drives the sliding block 231 and the lower die groove 22 to move upwards, so that the lower die holder 22 and the upper die holder 21 can be closely engaged with the die for packaging and sealing operations, since the creation system uses two guiding rods 232. A link assembly 240 and two connecting plates 270 guide the lifting movement of the sliding block 231 and the lower die groove 22, thereby providing a stable average lifting driving force, thereby effectively ensuring the working accuracy of the machine and greatly improving the packaging product. The benefits of quality.

 【0017】 此外,在實際的應用上,本創作之下模槽22係可依包裝容器之結構數量需求,而可以更替不同形體及數量之模具,如圖6所示,其係顯示一快拆組件30組設於該下模槽22及該滑座231之間,該快拆組件30包括二拉動件31及二定位插銷32,其中,各該定位插銷32一端係分別螺固於該下模槽22一側底端,各該定位插銷32之頭部係插設於該滑座231一側頂端,而各該拉動件31係用於鎖定與鬆開的鎖定構件,各該拉動件31係夾設於該下模槽22及該滑座231之間橫向滑動,當該拉動件31位於一扣鎖位置時,則該定位插銷32被限位在該拉動件31上,進而使該下模槽22扣鎖定位於該滑座231上,達到快速且穩固組裝定位的目的;而欲拆換該下模槽22時,可拉動該定位插銷32位於一解鎖位置,使該下模槽22可輕鬆且快速地與該滑座231分離,達到快拆且省工省時的目的。[0017] In addition, in practical applications, the mold groove 22 under the present invention can be replaced by the number of structures of the packaging container, and can replace the different shapes and the number of molds, as shown in Fig. 6, which shows a quick release. The assembly 30 is disposed between the lower die slot 22 and the slider 231. The quick release assembly 30 includes two pull members 31 and two positioning pins 32, wherein one end of each of the positioning pins 32 is screwed to the lower mold respectively. At the bottom end of the slot 22, the heads of the positioning pins 32 are inserted into the top end of the slider 231, and each of the pulling members 31 is used for locking and loosening locking members, and each of the pulling members 31 is The sliding member 31 is laterally slidably disposed between the lower die groove 22 and the sliding block 231. When the pulling member 31 is in a latching position, the positioning pin 32 is restrained on the pulling member 31, thereby making the lower die The slot 22 is locked and locked on the slider 231 for fast and stable assembly and positioning. When the lower slot 22 is to be removed, the positioning pin 32 can be pulled in an unlocked position, so that the lower slot 22 can be easily And quickly separated from the slider 231, achieving the purpose of quick release and saving labor and time.

 【0018】 綜上所述,由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的確可達成前述目的,且經查證本創作具有新穎進步性,實已符合專利法之規定,爰提出專利申請。[0018] In summary, from the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objectives, and it is verified that the creation is novel and progressive, and has been in compliance with the provisions of the Patent Law. Application.

 

20‧‧‧封膜機構 20‧‧‧film sealing mechanism

21‧‧‧上模槽 21‧‧‧Upper mold slot

22‧‧‧下模槽 22‧‧‧ lower mold slot

23‧‧‧升降機構 23‧‧‧ Lifting mechanism

231‧‧‧滑座 231‧‧‧Slide

2311‧‧‧導滑凸塊 2311‧‧‧guide sliding lugs

232‧‧‧導桿 232‧‧‧guides

2324‧‧‧定位夾塊 2324‧‧‧ positioning clamp

240‧‧‧連桿組件 240‧‧‧ linkage assembly

242‧‧‧連接桿 242‧‧‧ Connecting rod

2422‧‧‧第四軸銷 2422‧‧‧fourth pin

250‧‧‧氣壓缸 250‧‧‧ pneumatic cylinder

260‧‧‧底座 260‧‧‧Base

261‧‧‧連桿底座 261‧‧‧Connector base

262‧‧‧導桿底座 262‧‧‧Guide pole base

270‧‧‧連板 270‧‧‧Connected board

271‧‧‧導槽 271‧‧‧ Guide slot

Claims (1)

1. 一種包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構,其係組設於一包裝機台之封膜機組內,其中該封膜機組係包括一上模槽、一下模槽及一升降機構,而該升降機構係組設於該下模槽之底部,該升降機構係包括:
一底座,其係框架組成之基座;
二導桿,其中各該導桿頂端係分別對應組設於該上模槽兩側底端位置,而各該導桿底端係分別對應組設於該底座上;
一滑座,其係對應組設於該下模槽之底部,該滑座之兩端側係對應配合套銜各該導桿,俾使該滑座及下模槽得以在該上模槽及底座間作往復升降動作;以及,
一連桿組件,其係樞接設於該滑座及該底座之間,且該連桿組件連接有一氣壓缸,俾以帶動該滑座及下模槽作往復的直線升降運動。
2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構,其中該底座係包括二連桿底座及二導桿底座,各該連桿底座及各該導桿底座係對應組裝為一框架組成之基座,且各該導桿底端係對應組設於各該導桿底座上,而該氣壓缸係組設於該底座上,且該氣壓缸之氣壓缸軸係上下往復推動一昇降台。
3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構,其中該連桿組件具有呈鏡像對稱之二第一連桿組、二連接桿及二第二連桿組,而各該第一連桿組之頂底兩端係分別藉由一第一軸銷及一第二軸銷對應樞接於該滑座一側底端及各該連接桿頂端外側,而各該連接桿頂端內側係分別藉由一第三軸銷對應樞接於該第二連桿組頂端,且各該連接桿底端則分別藉由一第四軸銷對應樞接於該底座之連桿底座一側頂端,各該第二連桿組底端則分別藉由一第五軸銷對應樞接於該昇降台一側頂端,當升降機構於未運行的初始位置時,該第一連桿組及連接桿之間的夾角為一銳角,同時該連接桿及第二連桿組之間的夾角為一銳角。
4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構,其中各該第一連桿組係由二長度相等且互相平行的第一連桿所組成,各該第一連桿之間具有一預定距離,當該第一連桿組底端樞接於該連接桿頂端外側時,用以將該連接桿組設於二該第一連桿之間。
5. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構,其中各該第二連桿組係由二長度相等且互相平行的第二連桿所組成,各該第二連桿之間具有一預定距離,當該第二連桿組頂底兩端分別樞接於該連接桿頂端內側及該昇降台一側頂端時,用以將該連接桿及該昇降台組設於二該第二連桿之間。
6. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構,其中各該導桿底端靠近該底座位置係套設有一定位夾塊,當該升降機構之滑座下降動作時,其中該滑座一側底面係抵壓於該定位夾塊之頂面。
7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構,其中各該導桿頂端靠近該上模槽位置係組設有一固定板片。
8. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之包裝機之雙軸式模架升降機構,其中該升降機構更包括二連板,各該連板之頂底兩端係分別固設於該固定板片及該定位夾塊的外壁面上,而各該連板貫穿設有垂直縱向之導槽,而該滑座之兩端側係分別對應延伸設置有一導滑凸塊,當該升降機構於作動時,該導滑凸塊係對應滑動於該導槽內,則防止該滑座直線升降運動時產生左右晃動,俾使該連桿組件之升起動作更為順暢。
A double-axis formwork lifting mechanism for a packaging machine, which is assembled in a film-sealing unit of a packaging machine, wherein the film-sealing unit comprises an upper mold groove, a lower mold groove and a lifting mechanism, and The lifting mechanism is assembled at the bottom of the lower mold groove, and the lifting mechanism comprises:
a base, which is a base composed of a frame;
a second guide rod, wherein each of the guide rod top ends is respectively disposed at a bottom end position of the upper mold groove, and each of the guide rod bottom ends is correspondingly disposed on the base;
a sliding seat, the corresponding group is disposed at the bottom of the lower mold groove, and the two ends of the sliding seat are correspondingly engaged with each of the guiding rods, so that the sliding seat and the lower molding groove can be in the upper molding groove and Reciprocating lifting movement between the bases; and,
A connecting rod assembly is pivotally connected between the sliding seat and the base, and the connecting rod assembly is connected with a pneumatic cylinder to drive the sliding seat and the lower die groove to reciprocate linear lifting movement.
2. The biaxial mold base lifting mechanism of the packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein the base comprises a two-link base and two guide rod bases, each of the link bases and each of the guide rod bases Correspondingly assembled as a base composed of a frame, and the bottom ends of the guide rods are correspondingly arranged on the bases of the guide rods, and the pneumatic cylinders are assembled on the base, and the pneumatic cylinder shafting system of the pneumatic cylinders Push up and down a lifting platform.
3. The biaxial formwork lifting mechanism of the packaging machine according to claim 2, wherein the connecting rod assembly has two first link sets, two connecting rods and two second link sets in mirror symmetry The top and bottom ends of each of the first link sets are respectively pivotally connected to the bottom end of the slide side and the outer side of each of the connecting rods by a first shaft pin and a second shaft pin, respectively. The inner side of the connecting rod is pivotally connected to the top end of the second connecting rod group by a third shaft pin, and the bottom end of each connecting rod is respectively pivotally connected to the base by a fourth shaft pin. a top end of the rod base, and a bottom end of each of the second link groups is respectively pivotally connected to a top end of the lifting platform by a fifth shaft pin. When the lifting mechanism is in an initial position that is not in operation, the first connection The angle between the rod set and the connecting rod is an acute angle, and the angle between the connecting rod and the second connecting rod group is an acute angle.
4. The biaxial formwork lifting mechanism of the packaging machine according to claim 3, wherein each of the first link sets is composed of two first links of equal length and parallel to each other, each of the first A connecting rod has a predetermined distance between the first connecting rods when the bottom end of the first connecting rod is pivotally connected to the outer side of the connecting rod.
5. The biaxial formwork lifting mechanism of the packaging machine according to claim 3, wherein each of the second link sets is composed of two second links of equal length and parallel to each other, each of the first The second connecting rod has a predetermined distance between the two ends of the connecting rod and the lifting platform when the two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively pivotally connected to the inner side of the top end of the connecting rod and the top end of the lifting platform Located between the two second links.
6. The double-axis formwork lifting mechanism of the packaging machine according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the bottom end of each of the guiding rods is provided with a positioning clip near the base position, and the sliding seat of the lifting mechanism is lowered. In the action, the bottom surface of the slider is pressed against the top surface of the positioning clip.
7. The double-axis formwork lifting mechanism of the packaging machine according to claim 6, wherein each of the guiding rods is provided with a fixing plate near the upper die groove.
8. The double-axis formwork lifting mechanism of the packaging machine according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the lifting mechanism further comprises two connecting plates, wherein the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively fixed to the fixing plate a guide plate and an outer wall surface of the positioning clamp block, wherein each of the connecting plates is provided with a vertical longitudinal guiding groove, and the two ends of the sliding seat respectively extend correspondingly with a guiding sliding protrusion, when the lifting mechanism is actuated When the sliding guide is slid in the guiding groove, the left and right swaying is prevented when the sliding line is linearly moved up and down, so that the lifting operation of the connecting rod assembly is smoother.
TW103143179A 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Packing machine of the double - axis mold frame lifting mechanism TWI522281B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103143179A TWI522281B (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Packing machine of the double - axis mold frame lifting mechanism

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TW201620793A true TW201620793A (en) 2016-06-16

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