TW201619827A - Indicator device for network communication status - Google Patents
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- TW201619827A TW201619827A TW103141879A TW103141879A TW201619827A TW 201619827 A TW201619827 A TW 201619827A TW 103141879 A TW103141879 A TW 103141879A TW 103141879 A TW103141879 A TW 103141879A TW 201619827 A TW201619827 A TW 201619827A
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種網路通訊狀態指示裝置。The invention relates to a network communication status indicating device.
隨著互聯網之不斷發展,上網已經成為現代計算器不可缺少之一個功能。市面上之電子產品之聯網方式主要包括有線連接和無線連接兩種。其中,有線連接由於對硬體之要求更低,因此應用範圍更為廣泛。With the continuous development of the Internet, Internet access has become an indispensable feature of modern calculators. The networking methods of electronic products on the market mainly include wired connection and wireless connection. Among them, the wired connection has a wider application range because of lower requirements on hardware.
當前,絕大部分之臺式電腦均使用有線連接之方式進行聯網。 於一般臺式電腦中,均是藉由網路介面將計算器與網線連接起來,以實現資料傳輸。所述網路介面上雖有用以反映目前之網路通訊狀態之指示燈。但由於所述網路介面均設置於主機殼之後方,使用者難於觀察指示燈之情況,從而無法即時瞭解網路通訊之狀態。Currently, the vast majority of desktop computers use wired connections for networking. In a typical desktop computer, the calculator is connected to the network cable through a network interface to implement data transmission. The network interface is useful for indicating the current state of network communication. However, since the network interface is disposed behind the host casing, it is difficult for the user to observe the indicator light, so that the state of the network communication cannot be immediately known.
鑒於以上內容,有必要提供一種便於觀察之網路通訊狀態指示裝置。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a network communication status indicating device that is easy to observe.
一種網路通訊狀態指示裝置,包括有一網路介面、一主機板及一前置面板,所述網路介面用於連接一網線及所述主機板,所述網路通訊狀態指示裝置還包括一位於所述前置面板之指示電路及一用於連接所述主機板及所述指示電路之連接器,所述指示電路包括一第一指示模組及一第二指示模組,所述第一指示模組能根據接收之訊號指示網路連接狀態,所述第二指示模組能根據接收到之訊號指示網路資料之傳輸狀態。A network communication status indicating device includes a network interface, a motherboard and a front panel, wherein the network interface is used for connecting a network cable and the motherboard, and the network communication status indicating device further includes An indicating circuit on the front panel and a connector for connecting the motherboard and the indicating circuit, the indicating circuit includes a first indicating module and a second indicating module, An indication module can indicate a network connection status according to the received signal, and the second indication module can indicate the transmission status of the network data according to the received signal.
與習知技術相比,上述網路通訊狀態指示裝置中,藉由位於前置面板上之指示電路,能就當前網路通訊狀態向使用者作出直接醒目的指示標誌。使用者無需再藉由位於主機殼後方之網路介面中之隱蔽指示燈進行觀察。Compared with the prior art, in the above network communication status indicating device, the indication circuit located on the front panel can directly indicate the current network communication status to the user. The user no longer has to look at the hidden indicator light in the network interface behind the main chassis.
圖1是本發明網路通訊狀態指示裝置一較佳實施方式之模組圖。1 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a network communication status indicating device of the present invention.
圖2是圖1中網路通訊狀態指示裝置之局部電路連接示意圖。2 is a partial circuit connection diagram of the network communication status indicating device of FIG. 1.
請參閱圖1,於本發明之一較佳實施方式中,一網路通訊狀態指示裝置100,應用於電子設備(圖未示)如臺式電腦中,與一網線(圖未示)配合使用。所述網路通訊狀態指示裝置100包括一網路介面10、一主機板20、一連接器30及一前置面板40。Referring to FIG. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a network communication status indicating device 100 is applied to an electronic device (not shown) such as a desktop computer, and cooperates with a network cable (not shown). use. The network communication status indication device 100 includes a network interface 10, a motherboard 20, a connector 30, and a front panel 40.
所述前置面板40包括有一用於指示所述電子設備當前網路通訊狀態之指示電路41。所述網路介面10用於連接所述網線及所述主機板20;所述連接器30用於連接所述主機板20及所述指示電路41。所述指示電路41包括一第一指示模組411及一第二指示模組412。所述第一指示模組411能根據接收之訊號指示當前之網路連接狀態;所述第二指示模組412能根據接收到之訊號指示當前之網路資料之傳輸狀態。The front panel 40 includes an indication circuit 41 for indicating the current network communication status of the electronic device. The network interface 10 is configured to connect the network cable and the motherboard 20; the connector 30 is configured to connect the motherboard 20 and the indication circuit 41. The indication circuit 41 includes a first indication module 411 and a second indication module 412. The first indication module 411 can indicate the current network connection status according to the received signal; the second indication module 412 can indicate the current transmission status of the network data according to the received signal.
所述主機板20包括一識別輸出端21、一第一輸出端22及一第二輸出端23。所述識別輸出端21能於所述網路介面10接入所述網線時輸出一第一訊號;所述第一輸出端22或所述第二輸出端23能於所述主機板20及所述網線間有資料傳輸時輸出一控制訊號。The motherboard 20 includes an identification output 21, a first output 22, and a second output 23. The identification output terminal 21 can output a first signal when the network interface 10 accesses the network cable; the first output terminal 22 or the second output terminal 23 can be on the motherboard 20 and A control signal is output when data is transmitted between the network lines.
於一實施例中,當所述主機板20及所述網線間有資料傳輸時,所述第一輸出端22或所述第二輸出端23能輸出一低電平之脈衝訊號作為所述控制訊號。所述第一輸出端22或所述第二輸出端23於未輸出所述控制訊號時均輸出一高電平訊號。In an embodiment, when there is data transmission between the motherboard 20 and the network cable, the first output terminal 22 or the second output terminal 23 can output a low-level pulse signal as the Control signal. The first output terminal 22 or the second output terminal 23 outputs a high level signal when the control signal is not output.
於另一實施例中,當所述主機板20識別所述網路介面10接入有所述網線時,所述識別輸出端21輸出一低電平訊號作為所述第一訊號。當所述主機板20識別所述網路介面10未接入所述網線時,所述識別輸出端21輸出一與所述第一訊號相反之高電平訊號。In another embodiment, when the motherboard 20 recognizes that the network interface 10 is connected to the network cable, the identification output terminal 21 outputs a low level signal as the first signal. When the motherboard 20 recognizes that the network interface 10 is not connected to the network cable, the identification output terminal 21 outputs a high level signal opposite to the first signal.
於又一實施例中,所述第一輸出端22能於所述主機板20及所述網線間資料傳輸速度為一第一速度(如1000Mhz)時輸出所述控制訊號所述第二輸出端23能於所述主機板20及所述網線間資料傳輸速度為一第二速度(如100Mhz)時輸出所述控制訊號。In another embodiment, the first output end 22 can output the control signal, the second output, when the data transmission speed between the motherboard 20 and the network cable is a first speed (eg, 1000 Mhz). The terminal 23 can output the control signal when the data transmission speed between the motherboard 20 and the network cable is a second speed (for example, 100 Mhz).
於再一實施例中,所述網路介面10為一RJ45介面。所述主機板20包括一能與所述網路介面10進行資料交換之區域網晶片。所述區域網晶片包括所述識別輸出端21、所述第一輸出端22及所述第二輸出端23。所述連接器30包括分別位於所述主機板20及所述前置面板40上之排針及用於連接該兩排針之排線。每一排針具有五個針腳。In still another embodiment, the network interface 10 is an RJ45 interface. The motherboard 20 includes a regional network chip capable of exchanging data with the network interface 10. The area network chip includes the identification output end 21, the first output end 22, and the second output end 23. The connector 30 includes a pin on the main board 20 and the front panel 40, and a cable for connecting the two rows of pins. Each row of pins has five pins.
請參閱圖2,所述識別輸出端21藉由所述連接器30與所述第一指示模組411電性連接。所述第一輸出端22及所述第二輸出端23藉由所述連接器30與所述第二指示模組412電性連接。Referring to FIG. 2 , the identification output end 21 is electrically connected to the first indication module 411 by the connector 30 . The first output end 22 and the second output end 23 are electrically connected to the second indicating module 412 by the connector 30.
所述第一指示模組411包括一第一電晶體D1。所述第一電晶體D1之負極與所述識別輸出端21電性連接,正極與一高電平訊號輸入端電性連接。於一實施例中,所述第一電晶體D1之負極與所述識別輸出端21藉由一電阻R1電性連接,正極與一高電平訊號輸入端電性連接。The first indicating module 411 includes a first transistor D1. The anode of the first transistor D1 is electrically connected to the identification output terminal 21, and the anode is electrically connected to a high-level signal input terminal. In one embodiment, the anode of the first transistor D1 and the identification output terminal 21 are electrically connected by a resistor R1, and the anode is electrically connected to a high-level signal input terminal.
當所述主機板20識別所述網路介面10接入有所述網線時,所述識別輸出端21輸出所述第一訊號以使得所述第一電晶體D1導通。當所述主機板20識別所述網路介面10未接入所述網線時,所述第一電晶體D1截止。When the motherboard 20 recognizes that the network interface 10 is connected to the network cable, the identification output terminal 21 outputs the first signal to turn on the first transistor D1. When the motherboard 20 recognizes that the network interface 10 is not connected to the network cable, the first transistor D1 is turned off.
所述第二指示模組412包括一及閘電路50及一第二電晶體D2。所述第一輸出端22及所述第二輸出端23藉由所述及閘電路50與所述第二電晶體D2電性連接。於一實施例中,所述及閘電路50為一二輸入及閘電路,包括一第一輸入端51及一第二輸入端52。所述第一輸出端22與所述第一輸入端51電性連接,所述第二輸出端23與所述第二輸入端52電性連接。所述第二電晶體D2之負極與所述及閘電路50之輸出端電性連接,正極與一高電平訊號輸入端電性連接。於一實施例中,所述第二電晶體D2之正極藉由一電阻R2與所述高電平訊號輸入端電性連接。The second indicator module 412 includes a gate circuit 50 and a second transistor D2. The first output terminal 22 and the second output terminal 23 are electrically connected to the second transistor D2 by the NAND circuit 50. In one embodiment, the NAND circuit 50 is a two-input and gate circuit including a first input terminal 51 and a second input terminal 52. The first output end 22 is electrically connected to the first input end 51 , and the second output end 23 is electrically connected to the second input end 52 . The cathode of the second transistor D2 is electrically connected to the output end of the gate circuit 50, and the anode is electrically connected to a high-level signal input terminal. In an embodiment, the anode of the second transistor D2 is electrically connected to the high-level signal input terminal via a resistor R2.
當所述主機板20及所述網線間有資料傳輸且所述傳送速率到達所述第一速度時,所述第一輸出端22輸出所述低電平之控制訊號,所述第二輸出端23輸出所述高電平訊號。此時,所述及閘電路50輸出一低電平訊號以使得所述第二電晶體D2導通。當所述主機板20及所述網線間有資料傳輸且所述傳送速率到達所述第二速度時,所述第二輸出端23輸出所述低電平之控制訊號,所述第一輸出端22輸出所述高電平訊號。此時,所述及閘電路50輸出一低電平訊號以使得所述第二電晶體D2導通。由於所述控制訊號為脈衝訊號,所述第二電晶體D2之導通頻率與所述脈衝訊號之頻率一致。When there is data transmission between the motherboard 20 and the network cable, and the transmission rate reaches the first speed, the first output terminal 22 outputs the low level control signal, the second output. Terminal 23 outputs the high level signal. At this time, the AND gate circuit 50 outputs a low level signal to turn on the second transistor D2. When there is data transmission between the motherboard 20 and the network cable, and the transmission rate reaches the second speed, the second output terminal 23 outputs the low level control signal, the first output. Terminal 22 outputs the high level signal. At this time, the AND gate circuit 50 outputs a low level signal to turn on the second transistor D2. Since the control signal is a pulse signal, the conduction frequency of the second transistor D2 is consistent with the frequency of the pulse signal.
當所述主機板20及所述網線間沒有資料傳輸時,所述第一輸出端22及所述第二輸出端23均輸出所述高電平訊號。此時,所述及閘電路50輸出一高電平訊號以使得所述第二電晶體D2截至。When there is no data transmission between the motherboard 20 and the network cable, the first output terminal 22 and the second output terminal 23 output the high level signal. At this time, the AND gate circuit 50 outputs a high level signal to cause the second transistor D2 to be turned off.
於一實施例中,所述第一電晶體D1及所述第二電晶體D2均為發光二極體。當所述主機板20識別所述網路介面10接入有所述網線時,位於所述前置面板40上之所述第一電晶體D1發光。當所述主機板20及所述網線間有資料傳輸時,位於所述前置面板40上之所述第二電晶體D2閃爍發光。藉由位於前置面板40上之指示電路41,能就當前網路通訊狀態向使用者作出直接醒目的提示。In an embodiment, the first transistor D1 and the second transistor D2 are both light emitting diodes. When the motherboard 20 recognizes that the network interface 10 is connected to the network cable, the first transistor D1 located on the front panel 40 emits light. When there is data transmission between the motherboard 20 and the network cable, the second transistor D2 located on the front panel 40 flashes and emits light. By means of the indicating circuit 41 located on the front panel 40, a direct eye-catching prompt can be made to the user regarding the current network communication state.
綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之請求項。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下請求項內。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the claim of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included in the following claims.
100‧‧‧網路通訊狀態指示裝置100‧‧‧Network communication status indicator
10‧‧‧網路介面10‧‧‧Network interface
20‧‧‧主機板20‧‧‧ motherboard
21‧‧‧識別輸出端21‧‧‧ Identifying the output
22‧‧‧第一輸出端22‧‧‧ first output
23‧‧‧第二輸出端23‧‧‧second output
30‧‧‧連接器30‧‧‧Connector
40‧‧‧前置面板40‧‧‧Front panel
41‧‧‧指示電路41‧‧‧Indicating circuit
411‧‧‧第一指示模組411‧‧‧First indicator module
412‧‧‧第二指示模組412‧‧‧Second indicator module
50‧‧‧及閘電路50‧‧‧ and gate circuit
51‧‧‧第一輸入端51‧‧‧ first input
52‧‧‧第二輸入端52‧‧‧second input
D1‧‧‧第一電晶體D1‧‧‧First transistor
D2‧‧‧第二電晶體D2‧‧‧second transistor
R1、R2‧‧‧電阻R1, R2‧‧‧ resistance
無no
20‧‧‧主機板 20‧‧‧ motherboard
21‧‧‧識別輸出端 21‧‧‧ Identifying the output
22‧‧‧第一輸出端 22‧‧‧ first output
23‧‧‧第二輸出端 23‧‧‧second output
30‧‧‧連接器 30‧‧‧Connector
41‧‧‧指示電路 41‧‧‧Indicating circuit
411‧‧‧第一指示模組 411‧‧‧First indicator module
412‧‧‧第二指示模組 412‧‧‧Second indicator module
50‧‧‧及閘電路 50‧‧‧ and gate circuit
51‧‧‧第一輸入端 51‧‧‧ first input
52‧‧‧第二輸入端 52‧‧‧second input
D1‧‧‧第一電晶體 D1‧‧‧First transistor
D2‧‧‧第二電晶體 D2‧‧‧second transistor
R1、R2‧‧‧電阻 R1, R2‧‧‧ resistance
Claims (10)
The network communication status indication device of claim 5, wherein the first output terminal is capable of outputting the control signal when the data transmission speed between the motherboard and the network cable is a first speed. The second output terminal can output the control signal when the data transmission speed between the motherboard and the network cable is a second speed.
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CN201410703458.3A CN105700994A (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Network communication state indication device |
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CN109976302A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 | Transmission state signal detection device and robot |
CN109951360A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-28 | 浙江光大通信设备有限公司 | A kind of network-termination device |
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CN102692955B (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2014-01-22 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Computer |
CN102761421A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2012-10-31 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Network indicating device |
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