TW201617289A - Method and system for aquaculture and plant cultivation by combining circulating water - Google Patents

Method and system for aquaculture and plant cultivation by combining circulating water Download PDF

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TW201617289A
TW201617289A TW103138489A TW103138489A TW201617289A TW 201617289 A TW201617289 A TW 201617289A TW 103138489 A TW103138489 A TW 103138489A TW 103138489 A TW103138489 A TW 103138489A TW 201617289 A TW201617289 A TW 201617289A
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water
culture
tank
culture tank
aquaculture
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TW103138489A
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TWI630178B (en
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Chi-Tse Kuo
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Taiwan Water Recycle Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A method for aquaculture and plant cultivation by combining circulating water is implemented by sending overflow water on the upper level of a culture tank and polluted water on the bottom of the culture tank to a circular plate ultrafiltration membrane unit and a protein separator, respectively. In the protein separator, gas and liquid are mixed to form a bubbled hybrid solution, which is filtered by passing a membrane and separated from bubbles to form a water body flowing into the culture tank to form circulating water. Then, the bubbled hybrid solution and the concentrated waste liquid intercepted by the membrane filtration are sent to a foam collecting tank for standing fermentation to become culture waste water. The culture waste water passes through another circular plate ultrafiltration membrane unit to be separated into a primary filtrate and a turbid high protein concentrate. Finally, the primary filtrate is pumped to a nanofiltration membrane unit to remove ammonia nitrogen so as to obtain a recycling water rich in amino acid and a clear high protein concentrate. The recycling water is then pumped back to the culture tank for reuse.

Description

結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法及系統 Method and system for aquaculture and plant cultivation combined with circulating water

本發明是有關於一種水的處理方法,且特別是有關於一種能提高循環水的回收效能,以降低補充養殖用水量,且又能自養殖廢水中分離出高蛋白濃縮液,以提供植物工廠進行植物培植所需養分的結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法。 The invention relates to a method for treating water, and particularly relates to a method for improving the recovery efficiency of circulating water, thereby reducing the amount of water used for supplementing aquaculture, and separating high protein concentrate from the aquaculture wastewater to provide a plant factory. A method of aquaculture and plant cultivation in combination with circulating water for nutrients required for plant cultivation.

隨著近海漁業資源的逐漸枯竭以及遠洋漁業發展的限制,國內漁業近年來已逐漸轉為水產養殖發展,但由於台灣土地面積狹小,且超抽地下水所造成的地層下陷問題,使得傳統水產養殖方式造成極大的養殖瓶頸,所以,密閉式的循環水養殖系統便應運而生。 With the gradual depletion of offshore fishery resources and the development of offshore fisheries, domestic fisheries have gradually turned into aquaculture development in recent years. However, due to the small land area in Taiwan and the problem of subsidence caused by over-pumping groundwater, traditional aquaculture methods have been adopted. This has caused a huge bottleneck in farming, so a closed-end recirculating aquaculture system has emerged.

為此,本案發明人先前向鈞局提出申請之第101496697號「高密度養殖循環水的處理設備」發明專利申請案,即揭露了一種循環水養殖系統,這種養殖系統是先將養殖水以進水設備打入養殖槽內,養殖槽內設有曝氣設備以提供充足氧氣,並在槽內設有一溢流堰連接到一循環水淨化設備,經過淨化過濾後的水液會再回流到養殖槽內循環使用,所以,基本上每週只要補充約10%養殖水體積的水到桶槽內,就能達到連續式的水循環使用效果。 To this end, the invention patent application No. 101496697 "Processing equipment for high-density culture circulating water" previously filed by the inventor of the present invention discloses a recirculating aquaculture system, which firstly The water inlet equipment is driven into the culture tank, and the aquaculture tank is provided with aeration equipment to provide sufficient oxygen, and an overflow raft is arranged in the tank to connect to a circulating water purification device, and the purified and filtered water liquid is returned to the tank. It is recycled in the culture tank. Therefore, it is basically necessary to add about 10% of the water volume of the culture water to the tank every week to achieve continuous water circulation.

此外,為了降低養殖槽體內水質的氨氮濃度,以提高飼養物的存活率,本案發明人更進一步地在循環水淨化設備(UF膜過濾單 元)之前,利用一液泡分離器來取代原先的包埋式硝化菌,藉由泡沫吸附分離方式來預先去除水體中的膠狀黏液(蛋白質)與懸浮微粒,一方面能防止濾膜被魚體所分泌的黏液堵塞,以維持濾膜應有的固液分離效能,另一方面也能補充更多的氧氣在水中,以提供優良的循環水質,來提高飼養物的存活率,並延長濾膜之清洗週期及使用壽命。 In addition, in order to reduce the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the culture tank to improve the survival rate of the feed, the inventors of the present invention further in the circulating water purification equipment (UF membrane filtration list) Before the use of a bubble separator to replace the original embedded nitrifying bacteria, the foam adsorption separation method is used to pre-removal the colloidal mucus (protein) and suspended particles in the water body, on the one hand, the filter membrane is protected from the fish body. The secreted mucus is clogged to maintain the solid-liquid separation efficiency of the filter. On the other hand, it can also add more oxygen in the water to provide excellent circulating water quality, improve the survival rate of the feed, and extend the filter. Cleaning cycle and service life.

雖然,上述的設計已經能夠達成以循環水來進行集約式養殖的目的,但在實際運作一段時間後,本案發明人卻發現現有設計對於循環水的回收效能上仍稍嫌不足,主因有以下兩點: Although the above design has been able to achieve the purpose of intensive farming with circulating water, after a period of actual operation, the inventor of the case found that the existing design is still slightly insufficient for the recycling performance of circulating water. point:

一、首先,養殖水除了少量是自然地蒸發散失之外,大部份都是由液泡分離器在去除水中蛋白質時一併被排放掉(因液泡分離器時所產出的泡沫大部份仍為水液),所以目前的循環水養殖業者每天必須更換至少10%的養殖水來解決這個問題,這數字雖然看來不大,但是對一個有30噸水體以上的養殖事業而言,代表每週需要排放掉3噸的養殖廢水,並再補充潔淨的水進來,長期以往,這顯然是一種不小的成本負擔。 First, in addition to the small amount of aquaculture water that is naturally evaporated, most of it is discharged by the bubble separator when removing protein from the water (most of the foam produced by the bubble separator is still It is water and liquid), so the current recirculating aquaculture industry must replace at least 10% of the aquaculture water every day to solve this problem. Although this figure does not seem big, it is representative for a breeding business with 30 tons of water or more. It is necessary to discharge 3 tons of aquaculture wastewater in the week and replenish the clean water. In the long run, this is obviously a small cost burden.

二、其次,以往的循環水養殖系統固然設有噴洗單元來噴刷淨化設備的濾膜,且雖然噴洗時的水源是引取迴水管路上的循環水來進行,但是在沖洗濾膜後夾帶有大量污泥的噴洗水,因濁度與懸浮固體(SS)值過高,通常只能直接排出外界,相對的,能夠被引取回養殖槽的循環水量也將大幅降低,所以實際上養殖槽所必須補充的水體已遠超過10%這個數字,而且,排放水還有環保法規須遵守,也對養殖業者產生極大的困擾,但無形中仍將消耗掉不少的回收循環水。 Secondly, the previous circulating aquaculture system has a spray unit to spray the filter membrane of the purification equipment, and although the water source during the spray is taken from the circulating water on the return pipe, it is entrained after rinsing the filter. The spray water with a large amount of sludge, because the turbidity and suspended solids (SS) values are too high, usually can only be directly discharged to the outside world. In contrast, the amount of circulating water that can be drawn back to the culture tank will also be greatly reduced, so it is actually cultured. The water body that must be replenished by the trough is far more than 10%. Moreover, the discharge water has environmental regulations to comply with, and it also causes great trouble to the aquaculture industry, but it will still consume a lot of recycled water.

另外,還有一個更嚴重的問題在於,由液泡分離器所帶出的 這些水溶性養殖廢水中飽含氨氮與磷,這對於養殖水體是一種極大的污染源,但卻是植物栽培所需要的大量元素,如果任由此含有營養源的可溶性廢水直接排放,不僅是一種資源上的浪費,也容易造成生態環境的衝擊。 In addition, there is a more serious problem that is brought up by the bubble separator. These water-soluble aquaculture wastewaters are saturated with ammonia nitrogen and phosphorus, which is a great source of pollution for aquaculture waters, but it is a large amount of elements needed for plant cultivation. If any soluble wastewater containing nutrient sources is directly discharged, it is not only a resource. The waste is also easy to cause the impact of the ecological environment.

因此本發明所提供之一種結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法,是將蛋白分離器所帶出的養殖廢水再經過兩道的膜過濾處理,所產出的回收水能作為養殖槽補充水源,以降低養殖系統對於循環水所需的補充量,而經過膜過濾所截留下的高蛋白濃縮液則能被引取至植物工廠,進一步成為進行栽培植床的營養液,進而達到減廢再利用的目的。 Therefore, the method for aquaculture and plant cultivation combined with circulating water provided by the invention is that the aquaculture wastewater brought out by the protein separator is subjected to two membrane filtration treatments, and the recovered water can be supplemented as a culture tank. The water source is used to reduce the amount of replenishment required by the culture system for circulating water, and the high protein concentrate which has been cut by membrane filtration can be taken to the plant factory, and further becomes a nutrient solution for the cultivation of the plant bed, thereby achieving waste reduction. Purpose of use.

因此,本發明所提出之一種結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法,包含以下步驟:步驟(A):準備一養殖槽,該養殖槽內容置有養殖水;步驟(B):對該養殖槽內的養殖水進行曝氣,以提供養殖水充足的溶氧量;步驟(C):將該養殖槽上層溢流水及底層污水分別汲取至一圓形平板超濾膜單元及一蛋白分離器,利用該圓型平板超濾膜單元對上層溢流水進行膜過濾,以獲得能直接抽送回該養殖槽的循環水,且該蛋白分離器內具有一超微細氣泡產生單元;步驟(D):自該超微細氣泡產生單元吸入噴射氣體,讓噴射氣體快速與水體產生氣液混合,以形成大量微細氣泡,進而將水體中的蛋白質、殘餌、排洩物與較大分子膠體積聚在氣泡表面,並朝上推昇形成氣泡雜液,而與氣泡到達分離界面後的水體則向下流動,而形成迴流到該養殖槽的另一股循環水;步驟(E):將前述氣泡雜液和被該圓形平板超濾膜單元截留所生成的濃縮廢液輸送至一集沫槽內靜置發酵,以成為養殖廢水;步驟(F):將該養殖廢水經另一圓型平板超濾膜 單元內進行第一次膜過濾處理,利用超濾膜來截留水體中的黏液及懸浮物,以分離出初濾液及混濁高蛋白濃縮液;步驟(G):將該混濁蛋白濃縮液排放至一收集桶,以做為植物工廠進行栽培植床的肥料營養劑或生物餌料培養液之用;步驟(H):將透析過超濾膜後的初濾液泵送入一納濾膜單元內,以進行第二次膜過濾處理,利用納濾膜來進一步除去初濾液中的氨氮,以成為富含胺基酸的回收水,而被截留的水體則成為澄清高蛋白濃縮液,以作為水耕植物或海菜、蕨類培養液;步驟(I):將通過納濾膜所產出的回收水送回該養殖槽內再利用。 Therefore, the method for aquaculture and plant cultivation combined with circulating water according to the present invention comprises the following steps: Step (A): preparing a culture tank, the culture tank is provided with culture water; and step (B): The aquaculture water in the culture tank is aerated to provide sufficient dissolved oxygen content of the culture water; step (C): extracting the upper overflow water and the bottom sewage of the culture tank to a circular flat ultrafiltration membrane unit and a protein separation Using the circular flat membrane ultrafiltration membrane unit to membrane filter the upper overflow water to obtain circulating water that can be directly pumped back to the culture tank, and the protein separator has an ultrafine bubble generating unit; step (D) : The injecting gas is sucked from the ultra-fine bubble generating unit, so that the injecting gas is quickly mixed with the water body to form a large amount of fine bubbles, thereby accumulating proteins, residual baits, excretions and large molecular glue in the water body on the surface of the bubble. And push up to form a bubble liquid, and the water body after the bubble reaches the separation interface flows downward to form another circulating water that flows back to the culture tank; step (E) The bubble liquid mixture and the concentrated waste liquid generated by the round plate ultrafiltration membrane unit are transported to a collection tank for static fermentation to become aquaculture wastewater; and step (F): the culture wastewater is passed through another circle Flat ultrafiltration membrane The first membrane filtration treatment is carried out in the unit, and the ultrafiltration membrane is used to intercept the mucus and suspended matter in the water body to separate the primary filtrate and the turbid high protein concentrate; step (G): discharging the turbid protein concentrate to a collection a barrel for use as a fertilizer nutrient or a biological bait culture solution for planting a planting plant; step (H): pumping the primary filtrate after dialysis through the ultrafiltration membrane into a nanofiltration membrane unit for carrying out The second membrane filtration treatment uses a nanofiltration membrane to further remove ammonia nitrogen in the primary filtrate to become recovered water rich in amino acid, and the trapped water becomes a clarified high protein concentrate to be used as a hydroponic plant or Seaweed, fern culture solution; Step (I): The recovered water produced by the nanofiltration membrane is returned to the culture tank for reuse.

依照上述之結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法,其中,在步驟(D)中,該超微細氣泡產生單元所吸入的噴射氣體內包含有一定濃度的臭氧,以提高蛋白質分離器去除氨氮的效率。 According to the above method for aquaculture and plant cultivation in combination with circulating water, in the step (D), the injecting gas sucked by the ultrafine bubble generating unit contains a certain concentration of ozone to improve the removal of ammonia nitrogen by the protein separator. s efficiency.

依照上述之結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法,其中,在步驟(G)中,在混濁高蛋白濃縮液內更加入有淡水進行稀釋。 According to the above method for aquaculture and plant cultivation in combination with circulating water, in step (G), fresh water is added to the turbid high protein concentrate to be diluted.

依照上述之結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法,其中,稀釋後的混濁高蛋白濃縮液在供應植物栽培植床吸收利用後,可由其植床排放出滲出液,滲出液可在通過一過濾程序後後迴流至該收集桶內再利用。 According to the above method for aquaculture and plant cultivation combined with circulating water, wherein after the diluted turbid high protein concentrate is absorbed and utilized by the plant cultivation plant bed, the exudate can be discharged from the plant bed, and the exudate can pass through After the filtration process, it is returned to the collection tank for reuse.

依照上述之結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法,其中,在步驟(H)中,所截留的澄清高蛋白濃縮液內更加入有淡水進行稀釋。 According to the above method for aquaculture and plant cultivation in combination with circulating water, in the step (H), the clarified high protein concentrate which is trapped is further diluted with fresh water.

本發明所提出之一種結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的系統,係接設在一養殖槽與一植物工廠之間,包含有一養殖槽、一鼓風機、一第一抽水泵浦、一蛋白分離器、一集沫槽、至少一圓型平板超濾膜 單元、一收集桶、一納濾膜單元、一回收水槽及一第二抽水泵浦。該養殖槽,其內容置有經過調整PH值、固體物濃度及加入食用塩與多種化學純級塩類的養殖水。該鼓風機,設置在該養殖槽一側,並可對該養殖槽內打入空氣,以維持養殖水有充足的溶氧量。該第一抽水泵浦,具一鄰近該養殖槽且位於養殖水液面的溢流管,以及一伸設到該養殖槽底部且與該溢流管連通的排污管;一蛋白分離器,與該第一抽水泵浦連結,具有一與該排污管連通的筒槽、一設置在筒槽內的微細氣泡產生單元、一自該筒槽底部延伸至該養殖槽的出水管,以及一裝設於該筒槽頂部的泡沫流出管,該超微細氣泡產生單元係吸入噴射氣體,使噴射氣體快速與該筒槽內水體產生氣液混合,以形成大量微細氣泡,進而將水體中的蛋白質、殘餌、排洩物與較大分子膠體積聚在氣泡表面,並朝上推昇形成氣泡雜液,再由該泡沫流出管排出,而與氣泡到達分離界面後的水體則向下流動再經由該出水管迴流到該養殖槽中。該集沫槽,與該泡沫流出管連結,用以盛接由該泡沫流出管所排出的氣泡雜液,並經過靜置後成為養殖廢水。該圓型平板超濾膜單元,接設在該集沫槽一側並可泵入該養殖廢水至其內,該圓型平板超濾膜單元具有呈等間隔垂直排列的超濾膜,以在水壓作用下,利用超濾膜來截留待過水體中的黏液及懸浮物,以分離出初濾液及混濁高蛋白濃縮液;一收集桶,以承接該混濁高蛋白濃縮液,以作為植物工廠進行栽培植床的肥料營養劑或生物餌料的培養液之用。該納濾膜單元,接設在該圓型平板超濾膜單元一側,並可泵送入該初濾液至其內,利用納濾膜來進一步除去初濾液中的氨氮,以成為富含胺基酸的回收水,而被截留的水體則成為澄清高蛋白濃縮液,以作為植物工廠的植物的有機肥或海菜、蕨類培養液。 該回收水槽,設置在該納濾膜單元一側,用以盛接由該納濾膜單元所產出的回收水;以及一第二抽水泵浦,設置在該養殖槽與該回收水槽之間,以將回收水送回該養殖槽內再利用。 The invention relates to a system for combining aquaculture and plant cultivation with circulating water, which is connected between a culture tank and a plant factory, and comprises a culture tank, a blower, a first pump, and a protein separation. , a set of foam tanks, at least one round flat membrane ultrafiltration membrane The unit, a collection tank, a nanofiltration membrane unit, a recovery tank and a second pump. The culture tank is provided with a water having an adjusted pH value, a solid concentration, and a mixture of edible oysters and various chemically pure mites. The blower is disposed on one side of the culture tank, and can inject air into the culture tank to maintain sufficient dissolved oxygen amount of the culture water. The first pumping pump has an overflow pipe adjacent to the culture tank and located at the surface of the aquaculture water, and a sewage pipe extending to the bottom of the culture tank and communicating with the overflow pipe; a protein separator, and the a first pump connection having a trough communicating with the drain pipe, a fine bubble generating unit disposed in the trough, an outlet pipe extending from the bottom of the trough to the culture tank, and an installation The foam at the top of the trough flows out of the tube, and the ultra-fine bubble generating unit sucks the injecting gas, so that the injecting gas is quickly mixed with the water in the trough to form a large amount of fine bubbles, thereby further protein and residual baits in the water body. The excrement and the larger molecular glue accumulate on the surface of the bubble, and push up to form a bubble mixed liquid, and then discharged from the foam outflow pipe, and the water body after the bubble reaches the separation interface flows downward and then flows back through the outlet pipe. Go to the breeding tank. The foam collecting tank is connected with the foam outflow pipe for receiving the bubble liquid discharged from the foam outflow pipe, and after standing, becomes aquaculture wastewater. The circular flat-plate ultrafiltration membrane unit is connected to one side of the collecting tank and can be pumped into the aquaculture wastewater, and the circular flat-plate ultrafiltration membrane unit has ultrafiltration membranes arranged at equal intervals vertically to Under the action of water pressure, the ultrafiltration membrane is used to intercept the mucus and suspended matter in the water body to separate the primary filtrate and the turbid high protein concentrate; a collection tank is used to undertake the turbid high protein concentrate to be used as a plant factory. A nutrient for cultivating a plant bed or a culture solution for biological bait. The nanofiltration membrane unit is connected to one side of the circular flat membrane ultrafiltration membrane unit, and can be pumped into the primary filtrate to be used therein, and the nanofiltration membrane is used to further remove ammonia nitrogen in the primary filtrate to become an amine rich. The water of the base acid is recovered, and the water body that is trapped becomes a clarified high-protein concentrate, which is used as a plant organic fertilizer or a seaweed or fern culture solution. The recovery tank is disposed on one side of the nanofiltration membrane unit for receiving the recovered water produced by the nanofiltration membrane unit; and a second pump is disposed between the culture tank and the recovery tank In order to return the recovered water to the breeding tank for reuse.

依照上述之結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的系統,其中,該圓型平板超濾膜單元有兩個,其中一圓型平板超濾膜單元接設在該養殖槽與第二抽水泵浦之間,而另一圓型平板超濾膜單元接設在該集沫槽和該納濾膜單元之間,以直接對養殖槽內的養殖水進行膜過濾後成為循環水使用。 According to the above system for aquaculture and plant cultivation combined with circulating water, wherein the circular flat ultrafiltration membrane unit has two, wherein a circular flat ultrafiltration membrane unit is connected to the culture tank and the second pump Meanwhile, another round flat ultrafiltration membrane unit is connected between the collection tank and the nanofiltration membrane unit to directly filter the culture water in the culture tank and use it as circulating water.

10‧‧‧養殖槽 10‧‧‧ breeding tank

11‧‧‧溢流堰 11‧‧‧Overflow

12‧‧‧養殖水 12‧‧‧ farming water

13‧‧‧第一抽水泵浦 13‧‧‧First pump

14‧‧‧溢流管 14‧‧‧Overflow tube

15‧‧‧排污管 15‧‧‧Sewage pipe

16‧‧‧第二抽水泵浦 16‧‧‧Second pump

20‧‧‧鼓風機 20‧‧‧Blowers

30‧‧‧蛋白分離器 30‧‧‧ Protein Separator

31‧‧‧筒槽 31‧‧‧Cylinder

32‧‧‧超微細氣泡產生單元 32‧‧‧Superfine bubble generating unit

33‧‧‧出水管 33‧‧‧Outlet

34‧‧‧泡沫流出管 34‧‧‧Foam outflow tube

35‧‧‧噴射氣體 35‧‧‧Injection gas

36‧‧‧臭氧 36‧‧‧Ozone

40‧‧‧圓型平板超濾膜單元 40‧‧‧ Round flat ultrafiltration membrane unit

50‧‧‧集沫槽 50‧‧‧

60‧‧‧圓型平板超濾膜單元 60‧‧‧ Round flat ultrafiltration membrane unit

70‧‧‧收集桶 70‧‧‧ collection bucket

80‧‧‧植物工廠 80‧‧‧ plant factory

81‧‧‧淡水 81‧‧‧ fresh water

82‧‧‧生物餌料培養液 82‧‧‧ Biological bait culture

83‧‧‧滲出液 83‧‧‧Exudate

90‧‧‧納濾膜單元 90‧‧‧ nanofiltration membrane unit

100‧‧‧回收水槽 100‧‧‧Recycling sink

110‧‧‧收集桶 110‧‧‧ collection bucket

111‧‧‧澄清高蛋白濃縮液 111‧‧‧Clarification of high protein concentrate

120‧‧‧海菜蕨類培養液 120‧‧‧Seaweed fern culture

第1圖為本發明之結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法的設備系統圖。 Fig. 1 is a system diagram of the apparatus for carrying out aquaculture and plant cultivation in combination with circulating water according to the present invention.

第2圖為該結合循環水養殖與植物栽培的方法的步驟流程圖。 Figure 2 is a flow chart showing the steps of the method of combining recirculating aquaculture and plant cultivation.

第3圖為該養殖槽、該溢流堰與該第一抽水泵浦相互連接的示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the culture tank, the weir and the first pump.

參照第1圖及第2圖所示,本發明之結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法的一實施例,該方法包含以下步驟: Referring to Figures 1 and 2, an embodiment of the method of the present invention for combining aquaculture and plant cultivation with circulating water comprises the steps of:

步驟(A):準備一養殖槽10,該養殖槽10設有一溢流堰11(如第3圖所示),且內部容置有預定水位的養殖水12,前述養殖水12係先經過調整PH值、固體物濃度及加入食用塩與多種化學純級塩類後,而達到符合養殖水質要求。 Step (A): preparing a culture tank 10, the culture tank 10 is provided with an overflow weir 11 (as shown in Fig. 3), and a culture water 12 having a predetermined water level is accommodated therein, and the aforementioned culture water 12 is first adjusted. The PH value, the solid concentration and the addition of edible mash and a variety of chemically pure sputum to meet the requirements of aquaculture water quality.

步驟(B):對該養殖槽10內的養殖水12進行曝氣,以提供 養殖水12充足的溶氧量,在本步驟中,是藉由一裝設在該養殖槽10一側的鼓風機20,不斷地對槽體內打入空氣,除維持養殖水12有充足的溶氧量外,更能將養殖槽10內的飼養分泌物、殘餘飼料及排洩物予以浮除推升,進而由該溢流堰11上浮溢流出該養殖槽10外。 Step (B): aerating the culture water 12 in the culture tank 10 to provide The amount of dissolved oxygen in the culture water 12 is sufficient. In this step, the air blower is continuously blown into the tank body by a blower 20 installed on the side of the culture tank 10, in addition to maintaining sufficient dissolved oxygen in the culture water 12 In addition, the feed and secretion, the residual feed and the excrement in the culture tank 10 can be floated and pushed up, and then overflowed from the overflow weir 11 to flow out of the culture tank 10.

步驟(C):將該養殖槽10的上層溢流水及底層污水分別汲取至一蛋白分離器30及一圓型平板超濾膜單元40,經由該圓型平板超濾膜單元40對上層溢流水進行膜過濾,以獲得能直接抽送回該養殖槽10的循環水。續參第3圖,在本實施例中,是利用一第一抽水泵浦13汲取至蛋白分離器30,該第一抽水泵浦13具有一鄰近該養殖槽10且位於其溢流堰11的溢流管14,以及一伸設到該養殖槽10底部且與該溢流管14連通的排污管15,以在該第一抽水泵浦13作動下將養殖槽10的溢流水及污水抽送入該蛋白分離器30。 Step (C): extracting the upper overflow water and the bottom sewage of the culture tank 10 to a protein separator 30 and a circular flat ultrafiltration membrane unit 40, and performing the upper overflow water through the circular flat membrane ultrafiltration membrane unit 40. The membrane is filtered to obtain circulating water that can be directly pumped back to the culture tank 10. Referring to Figure 3, in the present embodiment, a first pump 11 is taken to the protein separator 30, the first pump 13 having a reservoir 10 adjacent to the aquaculture tank 10 and located at its overflow weir 11 An overflow pipe 14 and a sewage pipe 15 extending to the bottom of the culture tank 10 and communicating with the overflow pipe 14 to pump the overflow water and sewage of the culture tank 10 into the first pumping pump 13 Protein separator 30.

此外,該蛋白分離器30具有一與該排污管15連通的筒槽31、一設置在筒槽31內的超微細氣泡產生單元32、一自該筒槽31底部延伸至該養殖槽10的出水管33,以及一裝設於該筒槽31頂部的泡沫流出管34。而該圓型平板超濾膜單元40的相關結構,已可見諸於台灣公告第I312767、I318233、I348389號等發明專利,此不再重複詳述,藉此,通過膜過濾後的水體就成為循環水,能直接被一第二抽水泵浦16抽送回該養殖槽10內循環使用,而截留的濃縮廢液則排放至一集沫槽50內,以進行下階段處理。附帶說明的是,在此步驟直接對養殖槽10內養殖水12所進行的膜過濾處理,只提供過濾水中懸浮物的水質淨化作用,以達到循環水過濾處理,而不具有除去水中氨氮、水溶性有機物的作用。 Further, the protein separator 30 has a cylindrical tank 31 communicating with the sewage pipe 15, an ultrafine bubble generating unit 32 disposed in the cylindrical tank 31, and an outlet extending from the bottom of the cylindrical tank 31 to the culture tank 10. A water pipe 33, and a foam outflow pipe 34 installed at the top of the cylindrical groove 31. The related structure of the circular flat-plate ultrafiltration membrane unit 40 can be seen in the invention patents such as Taiwan Publication No. I312767, I318233, and I348389, and the detailed description thereof will not be repeated, whereby the water body filtered by the membrane becomes a circulation. The water can be directly pumped back to the culture tank 10 by a second pump 16 for circulation, and the trapped concentrated waste liquid is discharged into a collection tank 50 for the next stage of treatment. Incidentally, in this step, the membrane filtration treatment of the culture water 12 in the culture tank 10 is directly provided, and only the water purification effect of the suspended matter in the filtered water is provided to achieve the circulating water filtration treatment without removing ammonia nitrogen and water solubility in the water. The role of sex organisms.

步驟(D):自該超微細氣泡產生單元32吸入噴射氣體35,並使噴射氣體35快速與水體產生氣液混合,以形成大量微細氣泡,進而將水體中的蛋白質、殘餌、排洩物與較大分子膠體(如蝦隻褪殼、魚鱗)積聚在氣泡表面,並朝上推昇形成氣泡雜液,並自該泡沫流出管34排出該筒槽31外部,而與氣泡到達分離界面後的水體則向下流動,進而形成由該出水管33迴流到該養殖槽10的另一股循環水,由於上述蛋白分離器30主要構件的細部構造,係與本案發明人向鈞局所申請的第102113702號發明專利申請案相同,故此不多加贅述。而且,在本實施例中,該噴射氣體35中更混入有一定濃度的臭氧36,高濃度的臭氧將會對養殖水12起到更全面更有效的殺菌消毒的作用。這時的蛋白分離器30又兼具了臭氧反應室的功能,適當調節臭氧的進氣量,多餘的臭氧會直接將水中的氨氮和亞硝酸氮氧化成硝酸氮或氮氣從水中析出,從而大大提高蛋白質分離器去除氨氮的效率。 Step (D): injecting the injecting gas 35 from the ultrafine bubble generating unit 32, and rapidly mixing the injecting gas 35 with the water body to form a large amount of fine bubbles, thereby further separating the protein, the residual bait, and the excrement in the water body. Larger molecular colloids (such as shrimp shells and scales) accumulate on the surface of the bubble and push up to form a bubble liquid, and are discharged from the foam outflow pipe 34 to the outside of the groove 31, and after the bubble reaches the separation interface The water body flows downward, thereby forming another circulating water that is returned to the culture tank 10 by the water outlet pipe 33. Due to the detailed structure of the main components of the protein separator 30, the inventor of the present invention applies to the 102113702 The invention patent application is the same, so I will not repeat it. Moreover, in the present embodiment, the injecting gas 35 is further mixed with a certain concentration of ozone 36, and the high concentration of ozone will play a more comprehensive and effective sterilization and disinfection effect on the aquaculture water 12. At this time, the protein separator 30 has the function of the ozone reaction chamber, and appropriately adjusts the intake air amount of the ozone, and the excess ozone directly oxidizes the ammonia nitrogen and the nitrite nitrogen in the water into nitrate nitrogen or nitrogen gas to precipitate from the water, thereby greatly improving The efficiency of the protein separator to remove ammonia nitrogen.

步驟(E):將前述由該蛋白分離器30所產出的氣泡雜液,以及由該圓形平板超濾膜單元40截留所生成的濃縮廢液輸送至該集沫槽50內靜置發酵,以成為含有高氨氮及懸浮物濃度的養殖廢水。此外,該蛋白分離器30的氣泡雜液是經由該泡沫流出管34輸送至該集沫槽50。 Step (E): conveying the bubble liquid mixture produced by the protein separator 30 and the concentrated waste liquid generated by the round plate ultrafiltration membrane unit 40 to the collection tank 50 for static fermentation. To become aquaculture wastewater containing high ammonia nitrogen and suspended solids concentration. Further, the bubble liquid of the protein separator 30 is sent to the collecting tank 50 via the foam outflow pipe 34.

步驟(F):將該集沫槽50內的養殖廢水抽送至另一圓型平板超濾膜單元60內進行第一次膜過濾處理,利用超濾膜來截留水體中的固體懸浮物及較大分子物質,以分離出初濾液及混濁高蛋白濃縮液。 Step (F): pumping the aquaculture wastewater in the collecting tank 50 to another circular flat ultrafiltration membrane unit 60 for the first membrane filtration treatment, and using the ultrafiltration membrane to intercept the solid suspended matter in the water body and larger A molecular substance to separate the primary filtrate and the turbid high protein concentrate.

步驟(G):將混濁蛋白濃縮液排放至一收集桶70,由於該混濁高蛋白濃縮液內含蛋白質、胺基酸、脂肪及碳水化合物,在常態下是以濃縮液態或高含水量的膏狀物形式存在,所以可在其中另外混入培養土 進行堆肥處理,以提供做為植物工廠80進行栽培植床的有機肥料營養劑,或者直接以淡水81稀釋後作為養殖業者的生物餌料培養液82之用。 Step (G): discharging the turbid protein concentrate to a collection tank 70. Since the turbid high protein concentrate contains protein, amino acid, fat and carbohydrate, it is a concentrated liquid or high water content paste under normal conditions. It exists in the form of a form, so it can be mixed into the culture soil The composting treatment is carried out to provide an organic fertilizer nutrient for planting the plant bed as the plant factory 80, or directly diluted with fresh water 81 and used as a biological bait culture liquid 82 for the aquarist.

步驟(H):將透析過超濾膜後的初濾液泵送入一納濾膜單元90內,以進行第二次膜過濾處理,利用納濾膜來進一步除去初濾液中的氨氮、水溶性有機物、亞硝酸鹽,以成為富含胺基酸的回收水,以儲放在一回收水槽100內,而被納濾膜截留的水體則成為澄清高蛋白濃縮液111,該澄清高蛋白濃縮液111裝設在一收集桶110內,而此澄清高蛋白濃縮液110可用來作為植物工廠80的植物有機肥或海菜、蕨類的培養液120。 Step (H): pumping the primary filtrate after dialysis through the ultrafiltration membrane into a nanofiltration membrane unit 90 for the second membrane filtration treatment, and further removing the ammonia nitrogen and water solubility in the primary filtrate by using the nanofiltration membrane. The organic matter and the nitrite are used as the recovered water rich in the amino acid to be stored in a recovery water tank 100, and the water body trapped by the nanofiltration membrane becomes the clarified high protein concentrate 111, the clarified high protein concentrate The 111 is installed in a collection tank 110, and the clarified high protein concentrate 110 can be used as a plant organic fertilizer of the plant factory 80 or a culture liquid 120 of sea vegetables and ferns.

步驟(I):將儲放在回收水槽100內的回收水再流送至該養殖槽10內再利用。 Step (I): The recovered water stored in the recovery water tank 100 is recirculated to the culture tank 10 for reuse.

值得一提的是,為了提供植物工廠80進行植物栽培適當的營養液濃度,在步驟(G)及步驟(H)所產出的混濁、澄清高濃度蛋白濃縮液可以進行濃度調整,其方式是在各自的收集桶70、110內加入淡水81進行稀釋,以達到符合植物工廠80所需濃度。 It is worth mentioning that in order to provide the plant factory 80 with suitable nutrient solution concentration for plant cultivation, the turbid, clarified high concentration protein concentrate produced in the steps (G) and (H) can be adjusted in concentration. Fresh water 81 is added to the respective collection tanks 70, 110 for dilution to achieve the desired concentration in accordance with plant plant 80.

進一步地,供植物工廠80進行栽培後由植床所排放出的滲出液83,可再迴流至該收集桶70內與混濁高蛋白濃縮液混合稀釋,如此循環操作下,一方面能降低植物工廠80在栽培上的用水需求,另一方面也能降低植物栽培成本,提高種植效益。 Further, the exudate 83 discharged from the plant bed after being cultivated by the plant factory 80 can be refluxed into the collection tank 70 and mixed with the turbid high protein concentrate, so that the plant can be reduced on the one hand. The water demand of 80 in cultivation can also reduce the cost of plant cultivation and increase the planting efficiency.

因此,本發明係將蛋白分離器30處理後所產出的水溶性氣泡雜液、對養殖槽10內養殖水進行循環過濾時所截留的濃縮廢液,以及噴洗超濾膜所排放出的噴洗水先予以收集靜置後成為養殖廢水,養殖廢水再經過超濾膜(UF膜)的固液分離處理,就能進一步分離成混濁高蛋白濃縮液及 初濾液,初濾液再經過特殊的納濾膜過濾處理後,就能產生符合養殖水質標準且作為養殖槽補充水源的回收水,提高了循環水的回收效率,如此一來,讓原本只能直接排放到外界的養殖廢水及噴洗水能夠有效地被回收再利用,使水資源不被浪費,也減少了廢水對環境的污染,還能節省水產養殖成本,進而提高養殖效益。 Therefore, the present invention is a water-soluble bubble liquid produced by the protein separator 30, a concentrated waste liquid which is trapped during circulating filtration of the culture water in the culture tank 10, and a discharge of the ultrafiltration membrane. The spray water is collected and left to be aquaculture wastewater, and the aquaculture wastewater is further separated into a turbid high protein concentrate by solid-liquid separation treatment of the ultrafiltration membrane (UF membrane). The primary filtrate and the primary filtrate are filtered by a special nanofiltration membrane to produce recycled water that meets the aquaculture water quality standard and is used as a supplementary water source for the culture tank, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of the circulating water. Thus, the original filtrate can only be directly The aquaculture wastewater and spray water discharged to the outside world can be effectively recycled and reused, so that the water resources are not wasted, the pollution of the wastewater is reduced, and the cost of aquaculture can be saved, thereby improving the breeding efficiency.

再者,通過上述膜過濾處理後所產出的混濁、澄清高蛋白濃縮液,還能引取至植物工廠80,進一步成為進行栽培植床的營養液,進而達到減廢再利用的目的。 Further, the turbid, clarified high-protein concentrate produced by the membrane filtration treatment can be taken to the plant factory 80, and further becomes a nutrient solution for carrying out the cultivation bed, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing waste and recycling.

以上所述者,僅為本發明之一個實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only one embodiment of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention should be It is still within the scope of the invention patent.

10‧‧‧養殖槽 10‧‧‧ breeding tank

12‧‧‧養殖水 12‧‧‧ farming water

13‧‧‧第一抽水泵浦 13‧‧‧First pump

15‧‧‧排污管 15‧‧‧Sewage pipe

16‧‧‧第二抽水泵浦 16‧‧‧Second pump

20‧‧‧鼓風機 20‧‧‧Blowers

30‧‧‧蛋白分離器 30‧‧‧ Protein Separator

31‧‧‧筒槽 31‧‧‧Cylinder

32‧‧‧超微細氣泡產生單元 32‧‧‧Superfine bubble generating unit

33‧‧‧出水管 33‧‧‧Outlet

34‧‧‧泡沫流出管 34‧‧‧Foam outflow tube

35‧‧‧噴射氣體 35‧‧‧Injection gas

36‧‧‧臭氧 36‧‧‧Ozone

40‧‧‧圓型平板超濾膜單元 40‧‧‧ Round flat ultrafiltration membrane unit

50‧‧‧集沫槽 50‧‧‧

60‧‧‧圓型平板超濾膜單元 60‧‧‧ Round flat ultrafiltration membrane unit

70‧‧‧收集桶 70‧‧‧ collection bucket

80‧‧‧植物工廠 80‧‧‧ plant factory

81‧‧‧淡水 81‧‧‧ fresh water

82‧‧‧生物餌料培養液 82‧‧‧ Biological bait culture

83‧‧‧滲出液 83‧‧‧Exudate

90‧‧‧納濾膜單元 90‧‧‧ nanofiltration membrane unit

100‧‧‧回收水槽 100‧‧‧Recycling sink

110‧‧‧收集桶 110‧‧‧ collection bucket

111‧‧‧澄清高蛋白濃縮液 111‧‧‧Clarification of high protein concentrate

120‧‧‧海菜蕨類培養液 120‧‧‧Seaweed fern culture

Claims (7)

一種結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法,包含以下步驟:步驟(A):準備一養殖槽,該養殖槽內容置有養殖水;步驟(B):對該養殖槽內的養殖水進行曝氣,以提供養殖水充足的溶氧量;步驟(C):將該養殖槽上層溢流水及底層污水分別汲取至一圓形平板超濾膜單元及一蛋白分離器,利用該圓型平板超濾膜單元對上層溢流水進行膜過濾,以獲得能直接抽送回該養殖槽的循環水,且該蛋白分離器內具有一超微細氣泡產生單元;步驟(D):自該超微細氣泡產生單元吸入噴射氣體,讓噴射氣體快速與水體產生氣液混合,以形成大量微細氣泡,進而將水體中的蛋白質、殘餌、排洩物與較大分子膠體積聚在氣泡表面,並朝上推昇形成氣泡雜液,而與氣泡到達分離界面後的水體則向下流動,而形成迴流到該養殖槽的另一股循環水;步驟(E):將前述氣泡雜液和被該圓形平板超濾膜單元截留所生成的濃縮廢液輸送至一集沫槽內靜置發酵,以成為養殖廢水;步驟(F):將該養殖廢水經另一圓型平板超濾膜單元內進行第一次膜過濾處理,利用超濾膜來截留水體中的黏液及懸浮物,以分離出初濾液及混濁高蛋白濃縮液;步驟(G):將該混濁蛋白濃縮液排放至一收集桶,以做為植物工廠進行栽培植床的肥料營養劑或生物餌料培養液之用;步驟(H):將透析過超濾膜後的初濾液泵送入一納濾膜單元內,以進行第二次膜過濾處理,利用納濾膜來進一步除去初濾液中的氨氮,以成為富含胺基酸的回收水,而被截留的水體則成為澄清高蛋白濃縮液,以作為水耕植物或海菜、蕨類培養液;步驟(I):將通過納濾膜所產出的回收水送回該養殖槽內再利用。 A method for aquaculture and plant cultivation combined with circulating water comprises the following steps: step (A): preparing a culture tank containing the culture water; and step (B): performing the culture water in the culture tank Aeration to provide sufficient dissolved oxygen content of the culture water; step (C): extracting the upper overflow water and the bottom sewage of the culture tank to a circular flat ultrafiltration membrane unit and a protein separator, respectively, using the circular flat plate The ultrafiltration membrane unit membrane filters the upper overflow water to obtain circulating water that can be directly pumped back to the culture tank, and the protein separator has an ultrafine bubble generating unit; and the step (D): generating from the ultrafine bubbles The unit sucks the injecting gas, so that the injecting gas is quickly mixed with the water body to form a large amount of fine bubbles, thereby accumulating the protein, the residual bait, the excrement and the large molecular glue in the water body on the surface of the bubble, and pushing up to form The bubble is mixed, and the water body after the bubble reaches the separation interface flows downward to form another circulating water that is refluxed to the culture tank; Step (E): the aforementioned bubble mixture and the The concentrated waste liquid generated by the round plate ultrafiltration membrane unit is transported to a set of foam tanks for static fermentation to become aquaculture wastewater; step (F): the culture wastewater is passed through another circular flat membrane ultrafiltration membrane unit The first membrane filtration treatment uses an ultrafiltration membrane to trap the mucus and suspended matter in the water to separate the primary filtrate and the turbid high protein concentrate; step (G): discharging the turbid protein concentrate to a collection tank, It is used as a fertilizer nutrient or a biological bait culture solution for planting a planting plant; step (H): pumping the primary filtrate after dialysis through the ultrafiltration membrane into a nanofiltration membrane unit for the second time Membrane filtration treatment, using a nanofiltration membrane to further remove ammonia nitrogen in the primary filtrate to become recovered water rich in amino acid, and the trapped water body becomes a clarified high protein concentrate as a hydroponic plant or seaweed, fern The cultivating solution; the step (I): returning the recovered water produced by the nanofiltration membrane to the culture tank for reuse. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法,其中,在步驟(D)中,該超微細氣泡產生單元所吸入的噴射氣體內包含有一定濃度的臭氧,以提高蛋白質分離器去除氨氮的效率。 The method for aquaculture and plant cultivation in combination with circulating water according to claim 1, wherein in the step (D), the injecting gas sucked by the ultrafine bubble generating unit contains a certain concentration of ozone. To improve the efficiency of the protein separator to remove ammonia nitrogen. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法,其中,在步驟(G)中,在混濁高蛋白濃縮液內更加入有淡水進行稀釋。 A method for aquaculture and plant cultivation in combination with circulating water according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein in the step (G), fresh water is added to the turbid high protein concentrate to be diluted. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法,其中,稀釋後的混濁高蛋白濃縮液在供應值物栽培植床吸收利用後,可由其植床排放出滲出液,滲出液可在通過一過濾程序後後迴流至該收集桶內再利用。 A method for aquaculture and plant cultivation combined with circulating water as described in claim 3, wherein the diluted turbid high protein concentrate can be ooze out from the plant bed after being absorbed and utilized by the supply value cultivation plant bed The liquid and the exudate may be returned to the collection tank for reuse after passing through a filtration process. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的方法,其中,在步驟(H)中,所截留的澄清高蛋白濃縮液內更加入有淡水進行稀釋。 The method for aquaculture and plant cultivation combined with circulating water according to claim 1, wherein in the step (H), the clarified high protein concentrate which is trapped is further diluted with fresh water. 一種結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的系統,係接設在一養殖槽與一植物工廠之間,包含有:一養殖槽,其內容置有經過調整PH值、固體物濃度及加入食用塩與多種化學純級塩類的養殖水;一鼓風機,設置在該養殖槽一側,並可對該養殖槽內打入空氣,以維持養殖水有充足的溶氧量;一第一抽水泵浦,具一鄰近該養殖槽且位於養殖水液面的溢流管,以及一伸設到該養殖槽底部且與該溢流管連通的排污管;一蛋白分離器,與該第一抽水泵浦連結,具有一與該排污管連通的筒槽、一設置在筒槽內的微細氣泡產生單元、一自該筒槽底部延伸至該養殖槽的出水管,以及一裝設於該筒槽頂部的泡沫流出管,該超微細氣泡產生單元係吸入噴射氣體,使噴射氣體快速與該筒槽內水體產生氣液混合,以形成大量微細氣泡,進而將水體中的蛋白質、殘餌、排洩物與較大分子膠 體積聚在氣泡表面,並朝上推昇形成氣泡雜液,再由該泡沫流出管排出,而與氣泡到達分離界面後的水體則向下流動再經由該出水管迴流到該養殖槽中;一集沫槽,與該泡沫流出管連結,用以盛接由該泡沫流出管所排出的氣泡雜液,並經過靜置後成為養殖廢水;至少一圓型平板超濾膜單元,接設在該集沫槽一側並可泵入該養殖廢水至其內,該圓型平板超濾膜單元具有呈等間隔垂直排列的超濾膜,以在水壓作用下,利用超濾膜來截留待過水體中的黏液及懸浮物,以分離出初濾液及混濁高蛋白濃縮液;一收集桶,以承接該混濁高蛋白濃縮液,以作為植物工廠進行栽培植床的肥料營養劑或生物餌料的培養液之用;一納濾膜單元,接設在該圓型平板超濾膜單元一側,並可泵送入該初濾液至其內,利用納濾膜來進一步除去初濾液中的氨氮,以成為富含胺基酸的回收水,而被截留的水體則成為澄清高蛋白濃縮液,以作為植物工廠的植物的有機肥或海菜、蕨類培養液;一回收水槽,設置在該納濾膜單元一側,用以盛接由該納濾膜單元所產出的回收水;以及一第二抽水泵浦,設置在該養殖槽與該回收水槽之間,以將回收水送回該養殖槽內再利用。 A system for combining aquaculture and plant cultivation with circulating water is connected between a culture tank and a plant factory, and comprises: a culture tank having a adjusted pH value, a solid concentration and an edible meal Aquaculture water with a variety of chemically pure scorpions; a blower is placed on one side of the culture tank, and air can be blown into the culture tank to maintain sufficient dissolved oxygen in the culture water; a first pump, An overflow pipe adjacent to the culture tank and located at a level of the aquaculture water, and a sewage pipe extending to the bottom of the culture tank and communicating with the overflow pipe; a protein separator connected to the first pump Having a trough communicating with the drain pipe, a fine bubble generating unit disposed in the trough, an outlet pipe extending from the bottom of the trough to the culture tank, and a foam outlet installed at the top of the trough a tube, the ultrafine bubble generating unit sucks the injecting gas, so that the injecting gas rapidly mixes with the water in the tank to form a large amount of fine bubbles, thereby further removing protein, residual bait and excrement in the water body. Larger molecular glue The volume accumulates on the surface of the bubble, and is pushed up to form a bubble liquid, which is then discharged from the bubble outflow pipe, and the water body which reaches the separation interface with the bubble flows downwardly and returns to the culture tank through the outlet pipe; a foam collecting tank is connected with the foam outflow pipe for receiving the bubble liquid discharged from the foam outflow pipe, and after standing, becomes a breeding wastewater; at least one round flat ultrafiltration membrane unit is connected to the set The floating trough ultrafiltration membrane unit has an ultrafiltration membrane arranged at equal intervals vertically to remove the water to be passed through the ultrafiltration membrane under water pressure. The mucus and suspended matter are separated to separate the primary filtrate and the turbid high protein concentrate; a collection tank is used to receive the turbid high protein concentrate to serve as a nutrient for the planting plant or a culture solution for the biological bait. A nanofiltration membrane unit is connected to one side of the circular flat membrane ultrafiltration membrane unit, and can be pumped into the primary filtrate to be used therein, and the nanofiltration membrane is used to further remove ammonia nitrogen in the primary filtrate to become rich Amino acid The water is recovered, and the trapped water becomes a clarified high-protein concentrate, which is used as a plant organic fertilizer or a seaweed or fern culture solution; a recovery tank is disposed on one side of the nanofiltration membrane unit for holding The recovered water produced by the nanofiltration membrane unit; and a second pump is disposed between the culture tank and the recovery tank to return the recovered water to the culture tank for reuse. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之結合循環水進行水產養殖與植物栽培的系統,其中,該圓型平板超濾膜單元有兩個,其中一圓型平板超濾膜單元接設在該養殖槽與第二抽水泵浦之間,而另一圓型平板超濾膜單元接設在該集沫槽和該納濾膜單元之間,以直接對養殖槽內的養殖水進行膜過濾後成為循環水使用。 The system for aquaculture and plant cultivation combined with circulating water according to claim 6 of the patent application, wherein the circular flat ultrafiltration membrane unit has two, wherein a circular flat ultrafiltration membrane unit is connected to the culture tank. Between the second pump and the second pump, another round flat ultrafiltration membrane unit is connected between the mist collecting tank and the nanofiltration membrane unit to directly filter the culture water in the culture tank to become circulating water. use.
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