TW201609078A - Drug solution-storing package and drug solution-storing container - Google Patents
Drug solution-storing package and drug solution-storing container Download PDFInfo
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- TW201609078A TW201609078A TW104129530A TW104129530A TW201609078A TW 201609078 A TW201609078 A TW 201609078A TW 104129530 A TW104129530 A TW 104129530A TW 104129530 A TW104129530 A TW 104129530A TW 201609078 A TW201609078 A TW 201609078A
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 161
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 161
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 161
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 143
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 139
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 124
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 35
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- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 abstract 2
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- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004715 ethylene vinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 8
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 229920009441 perflouroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
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- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920002493 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) Polymers 0.000 description 5
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- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000005001 laminate film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000033962 Fontaine progeroid syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920003355 Novatec® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000577 Nylon 6/66 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- RLAWWYSOJDYHDC-BZSNNMDCSA-N lisinopril Chemical compound C([C@H](N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RLAWWYSOJDYHDC-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002215 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- IHWDSEPNZDYMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indol-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(N)=CC2=C1 IHWDSEPNZDYMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKCQWKJZLSDDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-formyloxyethyl formate Chemical compound O=COCCOC=O IKCQWKJZLSDDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOQDCMULDZDDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-2,3-dimethyloxane Chemical compound CC1C(OCCC1)(C)OC VOQDCMULDZDDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006358 Fluon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003354 Modic® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006367 Neoflon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001774 Perfluoroether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZYHIGCKINZLPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepan-2-one;hexane-1,6-diamine;hexanedioic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCN.O=C1CCCCCN1.OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O TZYHIGCKINZLPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009820 dry lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005648 ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/06—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種具有可抑制雜質向藥液中溶出之內袋之多重構造之藥液收納用包裝袋及使用其之藥液收納用容器。 The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical liquid packaging bag having a multiple structure capable of suppressing elution of impurities into a chemical solution, and a medical liquid storage container using the same.
將工業藥品領域、醫藥品領域、化妝品原料領域等中所使用之藥液進行保管、輸送等時,一直使用金屬罐等藥液收納用容器。習知直接將藥液填充於藥液收納用容器,因此有存在於藥液收納用容器之內部之顆粒等雜質對藥液造成影響之顧慮。又,為了去除上述雜質,而必須以較高之等級進行藥液收納用容器內部之洗淨,而存在將藥液收納用容器再利用時之成本變高之問題。又,根據藥液之種類,存在藥液收納用容器之內部本身劣化之問題。又,於該等藥液收納用容器中,藉由向藥液收納用容器之內部送入氮氣以施加壓力,從而自注出口取出藥液,但於該情形時,氮氣與藥液接觸,因此存在因氮氣之影響等而有藥液之黏度產生變化之情況、或者有藥液之組成產生變化之情況等問題。 When the chemical liquid used in the industrial medicine field, the pharmaceutical product field, the cosmetic raw material field, and the like is stored and transported, a chemical liquid storage container such as a metal can is used. Since the chemical liquid is directly filled in the liquid medicine storage container, there is a concern that impurities such as particles existing inside the chemical liquid storage container may affect the chemical liquid. In addition, in order to remove the above-mentioned impurities, it is necessary to wash the inside of the container for storing the liquid medicine at a higher level, and there is a problem that the cost of recycling the container for storing the liquid medicine becomes high. Further, depending on the type of the chemical liquid, there is a problem that the inside of the chemical storage container itself is deteriorated. In the container for storing the chemical liquid, the liquid is supplied to the inside of the chemical storage container to apply pressure, and the chemical is taken out from the injection port. However, in this case, the nitrogen gas is in contact with the chemical solution. There is a problem that the viscosity of the chemical liquid changes due to the influence of nitrogen gas or the like, or the composition of the chemical liquid changes.
針對該等問題,例如專利文獻1~5所示般,提出於藥液收納用容器中,於藥液收納用容器之本體之內部配置藥液收納用包裝袋而使用。於使用藥液收納用包裝袋之情形時,可抑制洗淨等之工夫、或藥液收納用容器之本體之內部等之劣化。又,於自藥液收納用容器之內部取出藥液之情形時,藉由向本體送入氮氣等而 自藥液收納用包裝袋之外部施加壓力,可將藥液取出。因此,可防止因氮氣與藥液接觸引起之藥液之組成、黏度等發生變化。 For the above-mentioned problems, for example, as shown in the patent documents 1 to 5, it is proposed to use a drug solution storage bag in the inside of the main body of the drug solution storage container. In the case of using the packaging bag for the liquid medicine storage, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the inside of the main body of the liquid medicine storage container or the like. Moreover, when the chemical liquid is taken out from the inside of the chemical liquid storage container, nitrogen gas or the like is supplied to the main body. The liquid can be taken out from the outside of the packaging bag for the chemical liquid storage. Therefore, it is possible to prevent changes in composition, viscosity, and the like of the chemical solution caused by contact of the nitrogen gas with the chemical liquid.
作為此種藥液收納用包裝袋,例如專利文獻4、5所示,提出有具有收納藥液之內袋、與包覆內袋之外袋之雙重構造者。具有雙重構造之藥液收納用包裝袋具有如下構成:內袋及外袋分別由樹脂膜構成,且具有如下熱熔接部,並且內袋及外袋於熱熔接部被一體化;該熱熔接部係藉由將重疊構成內袋之樹脂膜(以下,有時稱為內層膜進行說明)與構成外袋之樹脂膜(以下,有時稱為外層膜進行說明)而成之多層構造以使內層膜彼此對向之方式進行熱熔接而構成。於藥液收納用包裝袋採用雙重構造之情形時,可使耐衝擊性、阻氣性變得更好。 As such a packaging bag for storing a chemical liquid, for example, as disclosed in Patent Documents 4 and 5, a double structure having an inner bag for storing a chemical liquid and a bag for covering the inner bag is proposed. The chemical liquid storage packaging bag having a double structure has a configuration in which the inner bag and the outer bag are each formed of a resin film, and have the following heat-welding portions, and the inner bag and the outer bag are integrated in the heat-welding portion; the heat-sealing portion A multilayer structure in which a resin film (hereinafter sometimes referred to as an inner layer film) constituting the inner bag is overlapped with a resin film constituting the outer bag (hereinafter sometimes referred to as an outer layer film) is used. The inner layer films are thermally welded to each other in such a manner as to face each other. When the packaging bag for the chemical liquid storage has a double structure, impact resistance and gas barrier properties can be improved.
又,於上述雙重構造之藥液收納用包裝袋中,為了使熱熔接部處之內層膜與外層膜之密接性變良好,內層膜及外層膜較佳為分別使用具有聚烯烴樹脂等具有熱熔接性之樹脂之膜之積層膜。 Further, in the packaging bag for storing chemical liquid according to the double structure, in order to improve the adhesion between the inner layer film and the outer layer film at the heat fusion portion, the inner layer film and the outer layer film are preferably made of a polyolefin resin or the like. A laminated film of a film of a resin having heat fusion properties.
又,於上述藥液收納用包裝袋中,內袋之內部係與藥液直接接觸,因此作為構成內袋之內層膜,例如就抑制雜質向藥液中之混入、雜質向藥液中溶出之觀點而言,提出有使用無添加之聚烯烴。然而,近年來,對藥液收納用包裝袋使用各種藥液之要求不斷提高,而作為內袋,期望有雜質向藥液中之溶出性更低者。 Further, in the packaging bag for storing a chemical liquid, since the inside of the inner bag is in direct contact with the chemical liquid, the inner layer film constituting the inner bag suppresses the incorporation of impurities into the chemical solution and the elution of the impurities into the chemical solution. From the viewpoint of the use, it is proposed to use a polyolefin without addition. However, in recent years, there has been an increasing demand for the use of various chemical liquids in packaging bags for liquid medicine storage, and it is desirable that the inner bag has a lower elution property of impurities into the chemical liquid.
[專利文獻1]日本專利特開平9-95565號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 9-95565
[專利文獻2]日本專利特表平5-505372號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 5-505372
[專利文獻3]日本專利特表2009-539706號公報 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-539706
[專利文獻4]日本專利第4920678號公報 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent No. 4920678
[專利文獻5]日本專利第5008908號公報 [Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent No. 5008908
[非專利文獻1]Hongxiang Teng,“Overview of the Development of the Fluoropolymer Industry”,Appl. Sci. 2012, 2, 496 - 512; doi: 10. 3390/app2020496 [Non-Patent Document 1] Hongxiang Teng, "Overview of the Development of the Fluoropolymer Industry", Appl. Sci. 2012, 2, 496 - 512; doi: 10. 3390/app2020496
本發明係鑒於上述實際情況而完成者,其主要目的在於提供一種具有可抑制雜質向藥液中溶出之內袋之多重構造之藥液收納用包裝袋、及使用其之藥液收納用容器。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and a main object of the present invention is to provide a packaging bag for a chemical liquid storage having a plurality of structures capable of suppressing elution of impurities into a chemical solution, and a container for storing a chemical solution using the same.
為了達成上述目的,本發明提供一種藥液收納用包裝袋,其係具有包含由內層膜構成且收納藥液之內袋、及由外層膜構成且配置於上述內袋之外側之外袋之袋本體、及與上述袋本體接合之注出構件者,其特徵在於:上述內袋及上述外袋具有將重疊有上述內層膜及上述外層膜之多層構造於使上述內層膜彼此對向重疊之狀態下呈熔接之熱熔接部,上述內層膜係於上述藥液側之最表面具有包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜,上述外層膜係具有配置於上述內袋側之第1外層膜、與配置於上述袋本體之外部側之第2外層膜之積層膜,上述第1外層膜係可與上述內層膜進行熱熔接 之熱熔接用膜,且上述第2外層膜係包含具有與上述內層膜之上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以上之熔點之樹脂的膜。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical liquid packaging bag comprising an inner bag including an inner layer film and containing a chemical liquid, and an outer layer film and disposed outside the inner bag. The bag body and the injection member joined to the bag body, wherein the inner bag and the outer bag have a plurality of layers in which the inner layer film and the outer layer film are superposed, and the inner layer films are opposed to each other a heat-welded portion that is welded in a state of being overlapped, wherein the inner layer film has a film containing a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or less on the outermost surface of the chemical liquid side, and the outer layer film is disposed on the inner bag side. a first outer layer film and a laminated film disposed on a second outer layer film on the outer side of the bag body, wherein the first outer layer film can be thermally welded to the inner layer film The film for thermal fusion bonding, wherein the second outer layer film comprises a film having a resin having a melting point equal to or higher than a melting point of the fluorine-containing resin of the inner layer film.
根據本發明,內層膜具有包含含氟樹脂之膜,外層膜具有熱熔接用膜,藉此可製成具有可抑制雜質向藥液中溶出之內袋之多重構造之包裝袋。 According to the invention, the inner layer film has a film containing a fluorine-containing resin, and the outer layer film has a film for heat fusion, whereby a packaging bag having a plurality of structures capable of suppressing the inner bag in which the impurities are eluted into the chemical liquid can be obtained.
上述發明中,亦可上述內層膜僅包含含有上述含氟樹脂之膜,上述第1外層膜中之上述熱熔接用膜為包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜。藉由內層膜僅包含含有含氟樹脂之膜,而可更有效地抑制雜質向藥液中之溶出。 In the above invention, the inner layer film may include only the film containing the fluorine-containing resin, and the film for heat fusion in the first outer layer film may be a film containing a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or lower. Since the inner layer film contains only the film containing the fluorine-containing resin, the elution of the impurities into the chemical liquid can be more effectively suppressed.
上述發明中,較佳為上述袋本體進而具有配置於上述內袋及上述外袋之間且由中間膜構成之中間袋,上述熱熔接部中之上述多層構造具有重疊上述內層膜、上述中間膜及上述外層膜而成之構造,且上述中間膜具有包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜。可使本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋之強度變高。 In the above invention, preferably, the bag body further includes an intermediate bag which is disposed between the inner bag and the outer bag and is formed of an intermediate film, and the multilayer structure of the heat-sealed portion has the inner layer film and the middle portion The film and the outer layer film have a structure, and the intermediate film has a film containing a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or lower. The strength of the packaging bag for storing a chemical solution of the present invention can be increased.
又,上述發明中,亦可上述內層膜為具有配置於上述藥液側且包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之第1內層膜、與配置於上述外袋側且包含可於與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之樹脂的第2內層膜之積層膜,上述外層膜中之上述熱熔接用膜為包含可於與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之樹脂的膜。藉由內層膜具有第2內層膜,而可選擇第2內層膜之厚度、材料等而調整內袋之強度。因此,即便於使第1內層膜之厚度變薄之情形時亦可確保內袋之強度,而可減少相對高價之含氟樹脂之使用量而製成低成本之包裝袋。又,可於廣範圍內選擇外層膜之材料。 Further, in the above aspect of the invention, the inner layer film may be a first inner layer film having a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or less disposed on the chemical liquid side, and may be disposed on the outer bag side and may be included The laminated film of the second inner layer film of the resin which is thermally fused at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin, wherein the film for thermal fusion in the outer layer film is contained in the same manner as the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin A film of a resin that is thermally fused at or below the temperature. The inner layer film has the second inner layer film, and the thickness of the second inner layer film, the material, and the like can be selected to adjust the strength of the inner bag. Therefore, even when the thickness of the first inner layer film is made thinner, the strength of the inner bag can be ensured, and the amount of the relatively expensive fluorine-containing resin can be reduced to form a low-cost packaging bag. Moreover, the material of the outer layer film can be selected in a wide range.
上述發明中,較佳為上述袋本體進而具有配置於上述內袋及上述外袋之間且由中間膜構成之中間袋,上述熱熔接部中之上述多層構造具有重疊上述內層膜、上述中間膜及上述外層膜而成之構造,上述中間膜包含可於與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之樹脂。可使本發明之包裝袋之強度變高。 In the above invention, preferably, the bag body further includes an intermediate bag which is disposed between the inner bag and the outer bag and is formed of an intermediate film, and the multilayer structure of the heat-sealed portion has the inner layer film and the middle portion The film and the outer layer film have a structure in which the intermediate film contains a resin which can be thermally welded at a temperature equal to or lower than a melting point of the fluorine-containing resin. The strength of the package of the present invention can be made high.
本發明提供一種藥液收納用容器,其係具有外側容器、與配置於上述外側容器內之藥液收納用包裝袋者,其特徵在於:上述藥液收納用包裝袋具有:袋本體,其具有由內層膜構成且收納藥液之內袋、及由外層膜構成且配置於上述內袋之外側之外袋;及注出構件,其與上述袋本體接合;上述內袋及上述外袋具有將重疊有上述內層膜及上述外層膜之多層構造於使上述內層膜彼此對向重疊之狀態下呈熔接之熱熔接部,上述內層膜係於上述藥液側之最表面具有包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜,上述外層膜係具有配置於上述內袋側之第1外層膜、與配置於上述袋本體之外部側之第2外層膜之積層膜,上述第1外層膜係可與上述內層膜進行熱熔接之熱熔接用膜,且上述第2外層膜係包含具有與上述內層膜之上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以上之熔點之樹脂的膜。 The present invention provides a container for a chemical liquid storage, which comprises an outer container and a packaging bag for storing a chemical liquid disposed in the outer container, wherein the medical liquid storage package has a bag body having An inner bag which is composed of an inner layer film and houses the chemical liquid, and a bag which is formed of an outer layer film and disposed outside the inner bag; and a dispensing member which is joined to the bag body; the inner bag and the outer bag have a multilayer structure in which the inner layer film and the outer layer film are superposed on a heat-sealed portion in which the inner layer films are welded to each other in a state of being opposed to each other, wherein the inner layer film has a melting point on the outermost surface of the chemical liquid side The film of the fluorine-containing resin having a thickness of 230 ° C or less, the outer layer film having a first outer layer film disposed on the inner bag side and a laminated film disposed on the outer side of the bag body, the first outer layer The film is a film for heat fusion bonding with the inner layer film, and the second outer layer film includes a film having a resin having a melting point equal to or higher than a melting point of the fluorine-containing resin of the inner layer film.
根據本發明,藉由具有上述藥液收納用包裝袋,可製成可抑制來自藥液收納用包裝袋中之內袋之雜質向藥液中之溶出而收納藥液之藥液收納用容器。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a liquid medicine storage container which can suppress the elution of impurities from the inner bag in the chemical storage bag into the chemical solution and store the chemical liquid.
本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋係發揮如下作用效果:具有擁有可抑制雜質向藥液中溶出之內袋之多重構造。 The packaging bag for storing a chemical solution according to the present invention has an effect of providing a plurality of structures having an inner bag capable of suppressing elution of impurities into the chemical solution.
1‧‧‧藥液收納用包裝袋(包裝袋) 1‧‧‧Packing bag for medicine liquid storage (packaging bag)
2‧‧‧袋本體 2‧‧‧ bag body
3‧‧‧注出構件 3‧‧‧Note components
4‧‧‧藥液收納用容器 4‧‧‧Liquor storage container
5‧‧‧外側容器 5‧‧‧Outside container
21‧‧‧內袋 21‧‧‧ inner pocket
21a‧‧‧內層膜 21a‧‧‧ Inner film
22‧‧‧外袋 22‧‧‧ outer bag
22a‧‧‧外層膜 22a‧‧‧ outer film
23‧‧‧熱熔接部 23‧‧‧Hot welding joint
23X‧‧‧熱熔接面 23X‧‧‧Hot weld joint
24‧‧‧中間袋 24‧‧‧Intermediate bag
24a‧‧‧中間膜 24a‧‧‧ interlayer film
31‧‧‧注出口接合部 31‧‧‧Note outlet joint
32‧‧‧注出口安裝部 32‧‧‧Note Export Installation Department
33‧‧‧中間柱部 33‧‧‧ middle column
34‧‧‧開口部 34‧‧‧ openings
35‧‧‧注出口本體 35‧‧‧Note export ontology
36‧‧‧底部安裝環 36‧‧‧Bottom mounting ring
51‧‧‧容器本體 51‧‧‧ container body
52‧‧‧氣體供給部 52‧‧‧Gas Supply Department
53‧‧‧固定部 53‧‧‧ fixed department
61、62‧‧‧噴嘴 61, 62‧‧‧ nozzle
211‧‧‧第1內層膜 211‧‧‧1st inner film
212‧‧‧第2內層膜 212‧‧‧2nd inner film
221‧‧‧第1外層膜 221‧‧‧1st outer membrane
222‧‧‧第2外層膜 222‧‧‧2nd outer membrane
223‧‧‧外層膜用功能層 223‧‧‧ functional layer for outer film
311‧‧‧筒狀部 311‧‧‧Cylinder
312‧‧‧凸緣部 312‧‧‧Flange
321‧‧‧安裝用柱部 321‧‧‧Installation column
322‧‧‧板狀肋部 322‧‧‧Plate ribs
323‧‧‧槽部 323‧‧‧ slot department
351‧‧‧筒狀部 351‧‧‧Cylinder
352‧‧‧凸緣部 352‧‧‧Flange
圖1係表示本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋之一例之模式圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an example of a packaging bag for storing a chemical liquid according to the present invention.
圖2係圖1之A-A線剖面圖。 Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1.
圖3係對本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋之內部進行說明之說明圖。 Fig. 3 is an explanatory view for explaining the inside of the packaging bag for storing a chemical solution according to the present invention.
圖4係表示本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋之另一例之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another example of the packaging bag for storing a chemical liquid according to the present invention.
圖5係對本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋之內部進行說明之說明圖。 Fig. 5 is an explanatory view for explaining the inside of the packaging bag for storing a chemical solution of the present invention.
圖6係表示本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋之另一例之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another example of the packaging bag for storing a chemical liquid according to the present invention.
圖7係表示本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋之另一例之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another example of the packaging bag for storing a chemical liquid according to the present invention.
圖8係表示本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋之另一例之模式圖。 Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing another example of the packaging bag for storing a chemical liquid according to the present invention.
圖9係表示本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋之另一例之模式圖。 Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing another example of the packaging bag for storing a chemical liquid according to the present invention.
圖10(a)至(c)係對本發明中之注出構件之一例進行說明之說明圖。 Fig. 10 (a) to (c) are explanatory views for explaining an example of the pouring member in the present invention.
圖11(a)至(c)係對本發明中之注出構件之另一例進行說明之說明圖。 11(a) to 11(c) are explanatory views for explaining another example of the pouring member in the present invention.
圖12係表示本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋之另一例之模式圖。 Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing another example of the packaging bag for storing a chemical liquid according to the present invention.
圖13係表示本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋之另一例之模式圖。 Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing another example of the packaging bag for medicinal liquid storage according to the present invention.
圖14係圖13之A-A線剖面圖。 Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 13.
圖15係對本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋之內部進行說明之說明圖。 Fig. 15 is an explanatory view for explaining the inside of the packaging bag for storing a chemical solution according to the present invention.
圖16係表示本發明之藥液收納用容器之一例之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a container for storing a chemical liquid according to the present invention.
圖17係表示本發明之藥液收納用容器之另一例之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another example of the container for storing a chemical liquid according to the present invention.
圖18係對本發明之藥液收納用容器中之藥液之注出方法進行說明的說明圖。 FIG. 18 is an explanatory view for explaining a method of dispensing a chemical solution in the container for storing a chemical solution according to the present invention.
圖19係參考例3中使用碳酸二甲酯(DMC)之情形之氣相層析質譜分析之結果。 Fig. 19 shows the results of gas chromatography mass spectrometry analysis in the case of using dimethyl carbonate (DMC) in Reference Example 3.
圖20係參考例3中使用丙二醇-1-單甲醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)之情形之氣相層析質譜分析之結果。 Fig. 20 shows the results of gas chromatography mass spectrometry analysis in the case of using propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) in Reference Example 3.
以下,對本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋、及藥液收納用容器進行說明。 Hereinafter, the packaging bag for a chemical liquid storage and the container for storing a chemical liquid according to the present invention will be described.
本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋(以下,有時簡稱為包裝袋進行說明)係具有包含由內層膜構成且收納藥液之內袋、及由外層膜構成且配置於上述內袋之外側之外袋之袋本體、及與上述袋本體接合之注出構件者,其特徵在於:上述內袋及上述外袋具有將重疊有上述內層膜及上述外層膜之多層構造於使上述內層膜彼此對向重疊之狀態下呈熔接之熱熔接部,上述內層膜係於上述藥液側之最表面具有包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜,上述外層膜係具有配置於上述內袋側之第1外層膜、與配置於上述袋本體之外部側之第2外層膜之積層膜,上述第1外層膜係可與上述內層膜進行熱熔接之熱熔接用膜,且上述第2外層膜係包含具有與上述內層膜之上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以上之熔點之樹脂的膜。 The pharmaceutical liquid packaging bag (hereinafter sometimes referred to simply as a packaging bag) of the present invention includes an inner bag including an inner layer film and containing a chemical liquid, and an outer layer film and disposed outside the inner bag. The bag body of the outer bag and the injection member joined to the bag body, wherein the inner bag and the outer bag have a plurality of layers in which the inner layer film and the outer layer film are superposed, and the inner layer is a heat-sealed portion in which the films are welded to each other in a state of being opposed to each other, wherein the inner layer film has a film containing a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230° C. or less on the outermost surface of the chemical liquid side, and the outer layer film is disposed on the film a first outer layer film on the inner bag side and a laminated film disposed on the outer side of the outer bag of the bag main body, wherein the first outer layer film is a film for thermal fusion bonding that can be thermally welded to the inner layer film, and the above The second outer layer film includes a film having a resin having a melting point equal to or higher than a melting point of the fluorine-containing resin of the inner layer film.
本發明中,所謂「呈熔接」,通常指使對向之數片樹脂膜呈熱熔接。又,本發明中所謂「呈熱熔接」,係指對向之數片 樹脂膜表面藉由加熱而熔融並貼合之狀態。所謂「熱熔接」,意指將數個熱塑性之樹脂構件加熱至超過熔點並施加壓力,藉此上述樹脂構件以分子等級結合。又,所謂「熱熔接溫度」,係指熱熔接時之樹脂之加熱溫度。 In the present invention, "splicing" generally means that a plurality of resin films facing each other are thermally welded. Further, in the present invention, "heat-sealing" means a plurality of opposing pieces. The surface of the resin film is melted and bonded by heating. By "heat-sealing", it is meant that a plurality of thermoplastic resin members are heated to a temperature exceeding a melting point and pressure is applied, whereby the above-mentioned resin members are bonded at a molecular level. In addition, the "heat-sealing temperature" means the heating temperature of the resin at the time of heat fusion.
又,所謂「與含氟樹脂之熔點同等之溫度」,係指相對於含氟樹脂之熔點為0.9倍~1.1倍之範圍內之溫度,較佳為指0.93倍~1.07倍之範圍內之溫度。 In addition, the "temperature equivalent to the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin" means a temperature in the range of 0.9 times to 1.1 times the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin, and preferably a temperature in the range of 0.93 times to 1.07 times. .
根據本發明,藉由內層膜具有包含含氟樹脂之膜,外層膜具有熱熔接用膜,而可製成具有可抑制雜質向藥液中溶出之內袋之多重構造之包裝袋。具體而言,藉由內層膜於藥液側之最表面具有包含上述含氟樹脂之膜,而可於與藥液直接接觸之內袋之內部配置包含雜質向藥液中之溶出性較低之含氟樹脂之膜。又,藉由第1外層膜為上述熱熔接用膜,而可使內層膜及第1外層膜於熱熔接部進行熔接,因此可製成於熱熔接部內袋及外袋被一體化之多重構造之包裝袋。進而藉由第2外層膜為包含具有與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以上之熔點之樹脂的膜,而即便於本發明之包裝袋之製造時,自多層構造之上述第2外層膜側進行加熱而使上述內層膜彼此、以及上述內層膜及上述第1外層膜進行熱熔接之情形時,亦可使該等膜以上述第2外層膜所包含之樹脂之熔點以下之溫度下進行熱熔接,因此可抑制上述第2外層膜之劣化。 According to the invention, the inner layer film has a film containing a fluorine-containing resin, and the outer layer film has a film for heat fusion, and can be formed into a packaging bag having a plurality of structures capable of suppressing the inner bag in which the impurities are eluted into the chemical liquid. Specifically, the inner layer film has a film containing the fluorine-containing resin on the outermost surface of the chemical liquid side, and the elution property containing the impurities in the chemical liquid can be disposed in the inner bag which is in direct contact with the chemical liquid. a film of a fluorine-containing resin. Further, since the first outer layer film is the film for thermal fusion bonding, the inner layer film and the first outer layer film can be welded to the heat fusion portion, so that the inner bag and the outer bag of the heat fusion portion can be integrated. Constructed bags. Further, the second outer layer film is a film containing a resin having a melting point equal to or higher than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin, and the second outer layer side of the multilayer structure is produced even in the production of the packaging bag of the present invention. When the inner layer films and the inner layer film and the first outer layer film are thermally welded to each other by heating, the films may be at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of the resin contained in the second outer layer film. Since the heat fusion is performed, deterioration of the above second outer layer film can be suppressed.
本發明之藥液收納用包裝袋根據內層膜之構成及外層膜之構成而存在3個實施態樣。以下,對實施態樣進行說明。 The pharmaceutical liquid packaging bag of the present invention has three embodiments depending on the configuration of the inner layer film and the outer layer film. Hereinafter, an embodiment will be described.
再者,本發明中之熱熔接用膜係包括包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜、及可於與含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之 溫度下進行熱熔接之膜的概念。 Further, the film for heat fusion according to the present invention includes a film containing a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or lower, and may be equal to or lower than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin. The concept of a film that is thermally fused at temperature.
第一實施態樣之藥液收納用包裝袋之特徵在於:上述內層膜僅具有包含上述含氟樹脂之膜,上述第1外層膜中之上述熱熔接用膜為包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜。 The chemical liquid storage packaging bag according to the first aspect of the invention is characterized in that the inner layer film only has a film containing the fluorine-containing resin, and the heat-fusible film in the first outer layer film contains a melting point of 230 ° C or lower. A film of a fluorine-containing resin.
即,第一實施態樣之藥液收納用包裝袋係具有包含由內層膜構成且收納藥液之內袋、及由外層膜構成且配置於上述內袋之外側之外袋之袋本體、及與上述袋本體接合之注出構件者,其特徵在於:上述內袋及上述外袋具有將重疊有上述內層膜及上述外層膜之多層構造於使上述內層膜彼此對向重疊之狀態下呈熔接之熱熔接部,上述內層膜僅包含含有熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜,上述外層膜為具有配置於上述內袋側且包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之第1外層膜、與配置於上述袋本體之外部側且包含具有與上述內層膜之上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以上之溫度之熔點之樹脂的第2外層膜之積層膜。 In other words, the pharmaceutical liquid packaging bag according to the first embodiment includes an inner bag including an inner layer film and containing the chemical liquid, and a bag main body including the outer layer film and disposed outside the inner bag. And the injection member joined to the bag body, wherein the inner bag and the outer bag have a plurality of layers in which the inner layer film and the outer layer film are superposed, and the inner layer films are overlapped with each other. a heat-welded portion to be welded underneath, wherein the inner layer film contains only a film containing a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or less, and the outer layer film has a fluorine-containing resin disposed on the inner bag side and having a melting point of 230 ° C or lower. The first outer layer film and the laminated film of the second outer layer film which is disposed on the outer side of the bag main body and which contains a resin having a melting point equal to or higher than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin of the inner layer film.
針對第一實施態樣之包裝袋,使用圖進行說明。圖1係表示第一實施態樣之包裝袋之一例之模式圖,圖2係圖1之A-A線剖面圖,圖3係對圖1所例示之包裝袋之內部進行說明之說明圖。如圖1~圖3所示般,包裝袋1具有:袋本體2,其具有由內層膜21a構成且收納藥液之內袋21、及由外層膜22a構成且包覆內袋之外袋22;與注出構件3,其與袋本體接合。又,內袋21及外袋22具有將重疊內層膜21a及外層膜22a而成之多層構造於使內層膜21a彼此對向重疊之狀態下呈熔接之熱熔接部23。第一實施態 樣中,內層膜21a係僅包含含有熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜者。又,外層膜22a係具有第1外層膜221與第2外層膜222之積層膜,上述第1外層膜221係配置於內袋側且包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂,上述第2外層膜222係配置於袋本體2之外部側且包含具有與內層膜21a之含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以上之溫度之熔點的樹脂。包裝袋1具有如下構成:熱熔接部23中,具有將多層構造中之內層膜21a彼此、以及內層膜21a及第1外層膜221熱熔接之熱熔接面23X,且內袋21及外袋22被一體化。又,包裝袋1具有如下構成:於熱熔接部23以外之部分中,將內層膜21a與外層膜22a隔著間隔進行配置。於圖1~圖3所例示之包裝袋中,對將注出構件3之一部分接合於熱熔接部23中之內層膜21a之間之例進行表示。再者,圖1中B所示之部分表示包裝袋之雙重構造。 The package for the first embodiment will be described using a diagram. Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an example of a packaging bag according to a first embodiment, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is an explanatory view for explaining the inside of the packaging bag illustrated in Fig. 1. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the packaging bag 1 has a bag body 2 having an inner bag 21 which is composed of an inner layer film 21a and houses a chemical liquid, and a bag which is composed of an outer layer film 22a and which covers the outer bag. 22; and the ejection member 3, which is engaged with the bag body. In addition, the inner bag 21 and the outer bag 22 have a plurality of layers in which the inner layer film 21a and the outer layer film 22a are stacked, and the heat seal portion 23 is welded to the inner layer film 21a so as to be opposed to each other. First embodiment In the sample, the inner layer film 21a contains only a film containing a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or less. Further, the outer layer film 22a has a laminated film of the first outer layer film 221 and the second outer layer film 222, and the first outer layer film 221 is disposed on the inner bag side and contains a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or less, and the second outer layer. The film 222 is disposed on the outer side of the bag body 2 and includes a resin having a melting point equal to or higher than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin of the inner layer film 21a. The packaging bag 1 has a configuration in which the heat-sealed portion 23 has a heat-sealing surface 23X that thermally bonds the inner layer film 21a and the inner layer film 21a and the first outer layer film 221 in the multilayer structure, and the inner bag 21 and the outer portion The bag 22 is integrated. Moreover, the packaging bag 1 has a configuration in which the inner layer film 21a and the outer layer film 22a are disposed at intervals in a portion other than the heat sealing portion 23. In the packaging bag illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3, an example in which one portion of the injection member 3 is joined between the inner layer films 21a in the heat fusion portion 23 is shown. Further, the portion shown by B in Fig. 1 indicates the double configuration of the package.
根據第一實施態樣,藉由上述內層膜僅包含含有上述含氟樹脂之膜,而可僅由包含雜質向藥液中之溶出性較低之含氟樹脂之膜構成第一實施態樣之包裝袋中與藥液直接接觸之內袋。又,藉由上述外層膜中之第1外層膜為包含上述含氟樹脂之膜,而可使上述內層膜及第1外層膜於熱熔接部熱熔接,因此可製成於熱熔接部內袋及外袋被一體化之多重構造之包裝袋。 According to the first embodiment, the inner layer film contains only the film containing the fluorine-containing resin, and the first embodiment can be constituted only by the film containing the fluorine-containing resin having a low elution property into the chemical liquid. The inner bag of the bag that is in direct contact with the liquid medicine. Further, since the first outer layer film of the outer layer film is a film containing the fluorine-containing resin, the inner layer film and the first outer layer film can be thermally welded to the heat fusion portion, so that the inner layer film can be formed in the inner portion of the heat fusion portion. And a bag of multiple constructions in which the outer bag is integrated.
關於第一實施態樣,因內層膜僅具有包含含氟樹脂之膜,故而與下述之第二實施態樣之包裝袋相比,可更有效地抑制雜質向藥液中之溶出。 In the first embodiment, since the inner layer film only has the film containing the fluorine-containing resin, the elution of the impurities into the chemical liquid can be more effectively suppressed than in the packaging bag of the second embodiment described below.
再者,習知已知有聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)、全氟烷氧基氟樹脂(PFA)、乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚合體(ETFE)、四氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚合體(FEP)等含氟樹脂作為雜質向藥液中之溶出性較低之樹脂。 然而,該等含氟樹脂之熱熔接溫度均為高溫。因此,若欲製造將包含該等含氟樹脂之膜應用於內層膜並配置於內袋之藥液側之多重構造的包裝袋,則作為外層膜,必須使用包含具有高於內層膜之熱熔接溫度之熔點之樹脂者,因此存在可用於外層膜之材料之種類受到較大限制之問題。又,含氟樹脂有由於加熱而產生熱分解氣體之顧慮,尤其是有越高溫而越容易產生氟化氫等有毒氣體之傾向。因此,於將包含上述PTFE等含氟樹脂之膜用於內袋之情形時,必須於高溫下進行熱熔接,因此亦有產生氟化氫等有毒氣體之顧慮。又,存在加熱溫度變得越高,包裝袋成形時對熱封機等熱熔接用裝置之負荷變得越大,或者所消耗之能量亦變得越多之問題。 Further, conventionally known are polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), perfluoroalkoxy fluororesin (PFA), ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (ETFE), tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer (FEP), and the like. A resin having a low solubility in a chemical solution as a fluorine-containing resin. However, the heat fusion temperature of the fluorine-containing resins is high. Therefore, in order to manufacture a packaging bag in which a film containing the fluorine-containing resin is applied to the inner layer film and disposed on the chemical liquid side of the inner bag, it is necessary to use the outer layer film as having an outer layer film. The resin which is thermally fused to the melting point of the temperature has a problem that the type of material which can be used for the outer layer film is greatly limited. Further, the fluorine-containing resin has a concern that thermal decomposition gas is generated by heating, and in particular, the higher the temperature, the more likely the toxic gas such as hydrogen fluoride is generated. Therefore, when a film containing a fluorine-containing resin such as PTFE is used for the inner bag, it is necessary to perform heat fusion at a high temperature, and therefore there is a concern that a toxic gas such as hydrogen fluoride is generated. In addition, there is a problem that the heating temperature becomes higher, and the load on the heat-sealing device such as a heat sealer is increased when the package is formed, or the energy consumed is also increased.
上述含氟樹脂之熔點係PTFE 317℃~337℃、PFA 302℃~310℃、ETFE 254℃~279℃、FEP 260℃~282℃,均超過250(非專利文獻1)。因此,於必須加熱至超過樹脂之熔點之熱熔接中,因必須加熱至上述熔點以上,故而熱熔接溫度成為高溫。 The melting point of the fluorine-containing resin is PTFE 317 ° C to 337 ° C, PFA 302 ° C to 310 ° C, ETFE 254 ° C to 279 ° C, and FEP 260 ° C to 282 ° C, all exceeding 250 (Non-Patent Document 1). Therefore, in the heat fusion which must be heated to exceed the melting point of the resin, it is necessary to heat to the above melting point or higher, so that the heat fusion temperature becomes high.
相對於此,於第一實施態樣中,藉由上述內層膜僅為包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜,而可於第一實施態樣之包裝袋之製造時抑制毒性較高之熱分解氣體之產生,可減少對熱熔接用裝置之負荷,又可削減消耗能量。以下,對第一實施態樣之包裝袋之詳細內容進行說明。 On the other hand, in the first embodiment, since the inner layer film is only a film containing a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or less, the toxicity can be suppressed in the production of the packaging bag of the first embodiment. The generation of high thermal decomposition gas can reduce the load on the heat fusion device and reduce the energy consumption. Hereinafter, the details of the packaging bag of the first embodiment will be described.
第一實施態樣中之袋本體具有內袋與外袋。又,於第一實施態樣中之袋本體中,內袋及外袋具有熱熔接部。以下,對內袋、外袋及熱熔接部之詳細內容進行說明。 The bag body in the first embodiment has an inner bag and an outer bag. Further, in the bag body in the first embodiment, the inner bag and the outer bag have heat fusion portions. Hereinafter, the details of the inner bag, the outer bag, and the heat seal portion will be described.
第一實施態樣中之內袋係由內層膜構成者。又,內袋係收納藥液者。關於內袋之形態,係視第一實施態樣之包裝袋之形態而適當決定。 The inner bag in the first embodiment is composed of an inner layer film. Moreover, the inner bag is a person who stores a chemical liquid. The form of the inner bag is appropriately determined depending on the form of the packaging bag of the first embodiment.
以下,對內袋所使用之內層膜進行說明。第一實施態樣中之內層膜係僅包含含有熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜者。第一實施態樣中之內層膜係具有於內袋中抑制雜質向藥液中溶出之功能者。 Hereinafter, the inner layer film used for the inner bag will be described. The inner layer film in the first embodiment contains only a film containing a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or less. The inner layer film in the first embodiment has a function of suppressing elution of impurities into the chemical solution in the inner bag.
對內層膜所使用之包含含氟樹脂之膜(以下,有時稱為含氟樹脂膜進行說明)進行說明。此處,所謂「含氟樹脂」,係使包含氟之烯烴(乙烯系烴或不飽和烴)進行聚合而獲得之合成樹脂。含氟樹脂中,亦可藉由與上述包含氟之烯烴不同之化合物而將樹脂之一部分接枝改質。該改質之改質量較佳為0.01質量%~1質量%左右。所謂「膜包含含氟樹脂」,只要為可使內層膜之熔點與含氟樹脂之熔點同等,可抑制雜質向藥液中溶出之程度,則無特別限定,含氟樹脂之含量係視藥液收納用包裝袋之用途而適當選擇。作為膜中之含氟樹脂之含量,例如為70質量%以上,其中較佳為80質量%以上,尤佳為90質量%以上。就抑制雜質向藥液中溶出之效果較高之方面而言,含氟樹脂之含量越高越佳。再者,內層膜之熔點可藉由與下述之含氟樹脂之熔點之測定方法相同的方法而進行測定。 A film containing a fluorine-containing resin (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a fluorine-containing resin film) used for the inner layer film will be described. Here, the "fluorine-containing resin" is a synthetic resin obtained by polymerizing a fluorine-containing olefin (ethylene hydrocarbon or unsaturated hydrocarbon). In the fluorine-containing resin, one of the resins may be partially graft-modified by a compound different from the above-mentioned fluorine-containing olefin. The quality of the modification is preferably from about 0.01% by mass to about 1% by mass. The film contains a fluorine-containing resin, and the content of the fluorine-containing resin is not particularly limited as long as the melting point of the inner layer film is equal to the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin, and the degree of elution of the impurities into the chemical solution is not particularly limited. The use of the liquid storage bag is appropriately selected. The content of the fluorine-containing resin in the film is, for example, 70% by mass or more, preferably 80% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 90% by mass or more. The higher the content of the fluorine-containing resin, the better the effect of suppressing the elution of impurities into the chemical solution is higher. Further, the melting point of the inner layer film can be measured by the same method as the method for measuring the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin described below.
含氟樹脂膜可僅含有含氟樹脂,亦可進而含有並非含 氟樹脂之樹脂。就抑制雜質向藥液中溶出之觀點而言,更佳為僅含有含氟樹脂。 The fluorine-containing resin film may contain only the fluorine-containing resin, and may further contain not containing Resin resin. It is more preferable to contain only a fluorine-containing resin from the viewpoint of suppressing elution of impurities into the chemical solution.
內層膜只要為僅包含含氟樹脂膜者即可,通常使用單層之含氟樹脂膜。再者,內層膜例如亦可為將數片含氟樹脂膜積層而成之積層膜。於該情形時,積層膜不包含含氟樹脂膜以外之樹脂膜。 The inner layer film may be a fluorine-containing resin film, and a single layer of a fluorine-containing resin film is usually used. Further, the inner layer film may be, for example, a laminated film obtained by laminating a plurality of fluorine-containing resin films. In this case, the laminated film does not contain a resin film other than the fluorine-containing resin film.
第一實施態樣中之含氟樹脂只要熔點為230℃以下,則無特別限定。即,作為第一實施態樣中之含氟樹脂之熔點,只要為230℃以下,則無特別限定,其中較佳為150℃~230℃之範圍內,尤佳為150℃~220℃之範圍內。其原因在於:於含氟樹脂之熔點超過上述值之情形時,由於對外層膜加熱之負荷變大,因此有可能變得難以製造包裝袋本身,或者有可能可用於外層膜之樹脂之種類受到較大限制。又,有製造第一實施態樣之包裝袋時對相關製造裝置之負荷變大,或者含氟樹脂之熱分解氣體變得容易產生之顧慮。含氟樹脂之熔點係設為示差掃描熱量測定(DSC)之吸熱波峰,利用依據JIS K6935之方法而進行測定。 The fluorine-containing resin in the first embodiment is not particularly limited as long as the melting point is 230 ° C or lower. In other words, the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin in the first embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is 230 ° C or lower, and is preferably in the range of 150 ° C to 230 ° C, particularly preferably in the range of 150 ° C to 220 ° C. Inside. The reason is that when the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin exceeds the above value, since the load for heating the outer layer film becomes large, it may become difficult to manufacture the package itself, or the type of resin which may be used for the outer layer film is affected. Larger limit. Moreover, when the packaging bag of the first embodiment is manufactured, the load on the relevant manufacturing apparatus is increased, or the thermal decomposition gas of the fluorine resin is likely to be generated. The melting point of the fluorine-containing resin is an endothermic peak of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), which is measured by the method according to JIS K6935.
作為內層膜所包含之含氟樹脂,更具體而言,可列舉:聚氟乙烯(PVF)、聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF)、聚氯三氟乙烯(PCTFE)、乙烯-四氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚合體(EFEP)、低熔點ETFE(LM-ETFE)等。又,作為市售製品之例,可列舉:旭硝子股份有限公司製造之Fluon(註冊商標)LM-ETFE、大金工業股份有限公司製造之Neoflon(註冊商標)EFEP等。其中,第一實施態樣中,較 佳為使用LM-ETFE、EFEP。LM-ETFE之熔點例如為225℃,EFEP之熔點例如為195℃。因此,就熔點較低,容易進行熱熔接而言,為LM-ETFE、EFEP。含氟樹脂可僅使用1種,亦可混合2種以上使用。 The fluorine-containing resin contained in the inner layer film may, more specifically, be polyvinyl fluoride (PVF), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE), or ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene- Hexafluoropropylene copolymer (EFEP), low melting point ETFE (LM-ETFE), and the like. In addition, examples of the commercially available products include Fluon (registered trademark) LM-ETFE manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., and Neoflon (registered trademark) EFEP manufactured by Daikin Industries Co., Ltd. Among them, in the first embodiment, Good use LM-ETFE, EFEP. The melting point of LM-ETFE is, for example, 225 ° C, and the melting point of EFEP is, for example, 195 ° C. Therefore, in terms of a low melting point and easy heat fusion, it is LM-ETFE or EFEP. The fluorine-containing resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
第一實施態樣中,含氟樹脂膜亦可視需要,進而含有並非含氟樹脂之樹脂(其他樹脂)。 In the first embodiment, the fluorine-containing resin film may further contain a resin (other resin) which is not a fluorine resin, as needed.
作為其他樹脂,例如可列舉:聚醯胺、聚酯、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚合樹脂(EVOH)、乙烯-甲基丙烯酸共聚合樹脂(EMAA)、改質聚烯烴、低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)等。該等並非含氟樹脂之樹脂之具體例中,就與含氟樹脂之接著性較高之方面而言,較佳為可列舉:聚醯胺、EVOH、改質聚烯烴。 Examples of the other resin include polyamine, polyester, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin (EVOH), ethylene-methacrylic copolymer resin (EMAA), modified polyolefin, and low density polyethylene (LDPE). Wait. In a specific example of the resin which is not a fluorine-containing resin, a polyamine, an EVOH, or a modified polyolefin is preferable in terms of a high adhesion to a fluorine-containing resin.
作為聚醯胺,可列舉:作為ε-己內醯胺之聚合體之尼龍6(PA6)、作為己二胺與己二酸之聚合體之尼龍66(PA66)、作為月桂內醯胺之聚合體之尼龍12(PA12)、作為十一內醯胺之聚合體之尼龍11(PA11)、作為PA6與PA66之共聚合體之尼龍6/66(PA6/66)等。該等聚醯胺之具體例中,就熔點與含氟樹脂接近之方面而言,較佳為可列舉PA6。再者,PA6之熔點例如為225℃。 Examples of the polyamines include nylon 6 (PA6) which is a polymer of ε-caprolactam, nylon 66 (PA66) which is a polymer of hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid, and polymerization of limonylamine as a polymer. Nylon 12 (PA12), nylon 11 (PA11) which is a polymer of eleven indoleamine, nylon 6/66 (PA6/66) which is a copolymer of PA6 and PA66, and the like. In the specific examples of the polyamines, PA6 is preferred as far as the melting point is close to the fluorine-containing resin. Further, the melting point of PA6 is, for example, 225 °C.
作為聚酯,可列舉:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚對苯二甲酸丙二酯(PPT)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBT)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)、聚萘二甲酸丁二酯(PBN)等。該等聚酯之具體例中,就熔點與含氟樹脂接近之方面而言,較佳為可列舉PBT。PBT之熔點例如為232℃~267℃之範圍內。 Examples of the polyester include polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polytrimethylene terephthalate (PPT), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), and polyethylene naphthalate. (PEN), polybutylene naphthalate (PBN), and the like. In the specific examples of the polyesters, PBT is preferred in terms of the melting point and the fluorine-containing resin. The melting point of PBT is, for example, in the range of 232 ° C to 267 ° C.
作為市售製品,例如可列舉:作為聚醯胺之杜邦公司製造之尼龍、作為EVOH之可樂麗公司製造之Eval(註冊商標)、作為改質聚烯烴之三井化學股份有限公司製造之Admer(註冊商標)、三菱化學股份有限公司製造之Modic(註冊商標)、東梭股份有限公司製造之Mersen G(註冊商標)、東洋紡織股份有限公司製造之Hardlen(註冊商標)等。 As a commercially available product, for example, nylon manufactured by DuPont of Polyamide, Eval (registered trademark) manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd. of EVOH, and Admer manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd. as a modified polyolefin (registered) Trademark), Modic (registered trademark) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Mersen G (registered trademark) manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, Hardlen (registered trademark) manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., etc.
作為含氟樹脂膜中之其他樹脂之含量,只要可使內層膜之熔點與含氟樹脂之熔點同等,可抑制雜質向藥液中溶出,則無特別限定。含氟樹脂膜中之其他樹脂之含量係視上述含氟樹脂之含量而適當調整。 The content of the other resin in the fluorine-containing resin film is not particularly limited as long as the melting point of the inner layer film is equal to the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin, and the elution of impurities into the chemical liquid can be suppressed. The content of the other resin in the fluorine-containing resin film is appropriately adjusted depending on the content of the fluorine-containing resin.
作為內層膜之厚度,只要為可抑制來自內袋之雜質向藥液中溶出之程度之厚度,則並無特別限定,可根據第一實施態樣之包裝袋之用途等而適當選擇。作為內層膜之厚度,例如為5μm~120μm之範圍內,其中較佳為5μm~110μm之範圍內,尤佳為5μm~100μm之範圍內。其原因在於:若內層膜之厚度過薄,則有可能內袋變得容易破裂。又,原因在於:有可能變得難以於熱熔接部中使內層膜彼此充分熱熔接。又,原因在於:有可能變得難以良好地形成內層膜。又,原因在於:若內層膜之厚度過厚,則於第一實施態樣之包裝袋之製造時熱變得難以向多層構造之厚度方向傳遞,因此有可能變得難以使內層膜彼此充分熱熔接,或者有可能熱熔接所需之時間較多。又,原因在於:若內層膜之厚度過厚,則有可能包裝袋之柔性降低,或者有可能於用於藥液收納用容器之情形時變得難以 追隨外側容器。 The thickness of the inner layer film is not particularly limited as long as it can suppress the elution of impurities from the inner bag into the chemical solution, and can be appropriately selected according to the use of the packaging bag of the first embodiment. The thickness of the inner layer film is, for example, in the range of 5 μm to 120 μm, preferably in the range of 5 μm to 110 μm, and more preferably in the range of 5 μm to 100 μm. The reason for this is that if the thickness of the inner layer film is too thin, the inner bag may be easily broken. Further, the reason is that it may become difficult to sufficiently thermally weld the inner layer films to each other in the heat fusion portion. Further, the reason is that it may become difficult to form the inner layer film well. Further, the reason is that if the thickness of the inner layer film is too thick, heat is hard to be transferred to the thickness direction of the multilayer structure in the production of the packaging bag of the first embodiment, so that it may become difficult to make the inner layer films mutually It is fully heat-sealed, or it may take more time to heat-seal. Moreover, the reason is that if the thickness of the inner layer film is too thick, the flexibility of the packaging bag may be lowered, or it may become difficult in the case of the container for the liquid medicine storage. Follow the outer container.
作為內層膜之形成方法,可設為與通常之樹脂膜之形成方法相同,例如可列舉熔融擠出法。作為使用數種樹脂而形成內層膜之方法,可列舉如下熔融混練擠出法:將數種樹脂進行熔融混練並均勻化後,將熔融之樹脂自擠出機之模頭擠出而形成膜。作為熔融擠出法及熔融混練擠出法,具體而言,可列舉:使用T字模嘴作為模頭之T字模法或者使用圓形之模嘴作為模頭並向內部送入空氣,藉此進行膨脹之吹脹法。 The method for forming the inner layer film can be the same as the method for forming a normal resin film, and examples thereof include a melt extrusion method. Examples of the method of forming the inner layer film using a plurality of resins include a melt kneading extrusion method in which a plurality of resins are melt-kneaded and homogenized, and then the molten resin is extruded from a die of the extruder to form a film. . Specific examples of the melt extrusion method and the melt kneading extrusion method include a T-die method using a T-die as a die or a circular die as a die and air is supplied thereto. Inflatable inflation method.
第一實施態樣中之外袋係由外層膜構成者。又,外袋係配置於內袋之外側者。此處,所謂「將外袋配置於內袋之外側」,係如下概念:並非僅將外袋以包覆內袋之方式進行配置之情形,亦包含內袋局部自外袋露出之情形。關於外袋之形態,係視第一實施態樣之包裝袋之形態而適當決定。以下,對外袋所使用之外層膜進行說明。 In the first embodiment, the outer bag is composed of an outer layer film. Moreover, the outer bag is disposed on the outer side of the inner bag. Here, the phrase "disposing the outer bag on the outer side of the inner bag" is a concept in which not only the outer bag is disposed so as to cover the inner bag, but also the inner bag is partially exposed from the outer bag. The form of the outer bag is appropriately determined depending on the form of the packaging bag of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the outer layer film used for the outer bag will be described.
第一實施態樣中之外層膜係具有第1外層膜與第2外層膜之積層膜。更具體而言,於第一實施態樣中之外層膜中,於第1外層膜之一表面上層狀積層並形成第2外層膜而構成1片膜。又,於外層膜中,可於第1外層膜之一表面上直接層狀積層並形成第2外層膜,亦可於第1外層膜之一表面上隔著其他層而層狀形成第2外層膜。 In the first embodiment, the outer layer film has a laminated film of the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film. More specifically, in the outer layer film of the first embodiment, a layer is laminated on one surface of the first outer layer film to form a second outer layer film to constitute one film. Further, in the outer layer film, the second outer layer film may be formed directly on one surface of the first outer layer film, or the second outer layer may be formed on the surface of one of the first outer layer films via another layer. membrane.
第一實施態樣中之第1外層膜係包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜。第1外層膜係配置於內袋側。第一實施態樣中之第1外層膜具有如下功能,即於外袋中與內袋中之內層膜進行熱熔接而使袋本體為多重構造。 The first outer layer film in the first embodiment includes a film of a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or lower. The first outer layer film is disposed on the inner bag side. The first outer layer film in the first embodiment has a function of thermally splicing the inner layer film in the inner bag with the outer bag to have a multi-layer structure.
作為第1外層膜所包含之含氟樹脂,只要熔點為230℃以下,則無特別限定,可與內層膜所包含之含氟樹脂相同,亦可與內層膜所包含之含氟樹脂不同。於第一實施態樣中,其中較佳為第1外層膜所包含之含氟樹脂與內層膜所包含之含氟樹脂相同。其原因在於:可使內層膜與第1外層膜良好地熱熔接。又,作為可用作第1外層膜之含氟樹脂膜,可與第1內層膜所使用之含氟樹脂膜相同,亦可與第1內層膜所使用之含氟樹脂膜不同。關於第1外層膜所包含之含氟樹脂、及含氟樹脂膜之詳細內容,係與上述「(1)內袋」之項中所說明之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 The fluorine-containing resin to be contained in the first outer layer film is not particularly limited as long as the melting point is 230° C. or lower, and may be the same as the fluorine-containing resin contained in the inner layer film, or may be different from the fluorine-containing resin contained in the inner layer film. . In the first embodiment, it is preferable that the fluorine-containing resin contained in the first outer layer film is the same as the fluorine-containing resin contained in the inner layer film. This is because the inner layer film and the first outer layer film can be thermally welded to each other. Moreover, the fluorine-containing resin film which can be used as the first outer layer film may be the same as the fluorine-containing resin film used for the first inner layer film, or may be different from the fluorine-containing resin film used for the first inner layer film. The details of the fluorine-containing resin and the fluorine-containing resin film contained in the first outer layer film are the same as those described in the above item (1) (inner bag), and thus the description thereof is omitted.
作為第1外層膜之厚度,只要可與內層膜進行熱熔接,則無特別限定,可根據第一實施態樣之包裝袋之用途等而適當選擇。作為第1外層膜之厚度,例如為5μm~100μm之範圍內,其中較佳為5μm~80μm之範圍內,尤佳為5μm~60μm之範圍內。其原因在於:若第1外層膜之厚度過薄,則有可能變得難以與內層膜充分熱熔接。又,原因在於:有可能變得難以與下述之第2外層膜積層而形成良好之膜狀。又,原因在於:若第1外層膜之厚度過厚,則於第一實施態樣之包裝袋之製造時熱變得難以向多層構造之厚度方向傳遞,因此有可能變得難以使內層膜及第1外層膜熱熔接,或者有可能變得難以使內層膜彼此熱熔接。又,原因在於: 有可能熱熔接所需之時間較多。 The thickness of the first outer layer film is not particularly limited as long as it can be thermally welded to the inner layer film, and can be appropriately selected according to the use of the packaging bag of the first embodiment or the like. The thickness of the first outer layer film is, for example, in the range of 5 μm to 100 μm, preferably in the range of 5 μm to 80 μm, and more preferably in the range of 5 μm to 60 μm. This is because if the thickness of the first outer layer film is too small, it may become difficult to sufficiently thermally weld the inner layer film. Further, the reason is that it may become difficult to form a good film shape by laminating the second outer layer film described below. Moreover, when the thickness of the first outer layer film is too thick, heat is hard to be transmitted to the thickness direction of the multilayer structure during the production of the packaging bag of the first embodiment, and thus it may become difficult to make the inner layer film. And the first outer layer film is thermally welded, or it may become difficult to thermally weld the inner layer films to each other. Again, the reason is: It is possible to have more time for heat fusion.
第一實施態樣中之第2外層膜係配置於上述袋本體之外部側且包含具有與上述內層膜之含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以上之溫度之熔點之樹脂的膜。又,第2外層膜係配置於上述袋本體之外部側。第一實施態樣中之第2外層膜具有向外袋賦予既定強度之功能。 The second outer layer film in the first embodiment is a film which is disposed on the outer side of the bag body and includes a resin having a melting point equal to or higher than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin of the inner layer film. Further, the second outer layer film is disposed on the outer side of the bag body. The second outer layer film in the first embodiment has a function of imparting a predetermined strength to the outer bag.
作為第2外層膜所包含之樹脂,只要為具有與上述內層膜之含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以上之溫度之熔點者,則無特別限定。所謂「與內層膜之含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以上之溫度」,係指上述「與含氟樹脂之熔點同等之溫度」、或者高於其之溫度。作為第2外層膜所包含之樹脂之熔點,具體而言,為230℃以上,其中較佳為230℃~500℃之範圍內,尤佳為230℃~400℃之範圍內,進而較佳為230℃~300℃之範圍內。其原因在於:於第2外層膜所包含之樹脂之熔點未滿上述值之情形時,使內層膜彼此、及內層膜與第1外層膜熱熔接時,對第2外層膜之加熱負荷變大,因此有可能變得難以製造第一實施態樣之包裝袋本身。又,原因在於:有製造第一實施態樣之包裝袋時向製造裝置之負荷變大,或者含氟樹脂之熱分解氣體變得容易產生之顧慮。關於第2外層膜所包含之樹脂之熔點,係利用示差掃描熱量測定(DSC),設為吸熱波峰,利用依據JIS K6935之方法而測得之值。 The resin to be contained in the second outer layer film is not particularly limited as long as it has a melting point equal to or higher than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin of the inner layer film. The term "temperature equal to or higher than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin of the inner layer film" means the above-mentioned "temperature equivalent to the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin" or a temperature higher than the temperature. The melting point of the resin contained in the second outer layer film is specifically 230 ° C or higher, preferably 230 ° C to 500 ° C, particularly preferably 230 ° C to 400 ° C, and more preferably Within the range of 230 ° C ~ 300 ° C. The reason for this is that when the melting point of the resin contained in the second outer layer film is less than the above value, when the inner layer film and the inner layer film and the first outer layer film are thermally welded, the heating load on the second outer layer film is caused. It becomes large, so it may become difficult to manufacture the package itself of the first embodiment. Moreover, there is a concern that the load on the manufacturing apparatus becomes large when the packaging bag of the first embodiment is manufactured, or the thermal decomposition gas of the fluorine-containing resin is likely to be generated. The melting point of the resin contained in the second outer layer film is measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) to obtain an endothermic peak, and the value measured by the method according to JIS K6935 is used.
作為第2外層膜所包含之樹脂,更具體而言,可列舉:尼龍(Ny)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBT)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、聚醯亞胺等。於 包含尼龍或聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等作為第2外層膜之情形時,可使耐衝擊性變良好,於包含尼龍或聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等之情形時,可使阻氣性變良好。如上所述,根據第2外層膜之樹脂選擇,可向外袋賦予所需之特性。又,於將第一實施態樣之包裝袋例如用以收納鋰離子電池之電解液等之情形時,作為第2外層膜,較佳為PET或PBT。其原因在於:可使第2外層膜為含水率更低者,而可更佳地抑制上述電解液等之劣化。 Specific examples of the resin contained in the second outer layer film include nylon (Ny), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), and poly(naphthalene). Ethylene formate (PEN), polycarbonate (PC), polyimine, and the like. to When nylon or polybutylene terephthalate is used as the second outer layer film, impact resistance can be improved, and when nylon or polyethylene terephthalate is contained, gas barrier can be obtained. Sex has changed. As described above, according to the resin selection of the second outer layer film, the desired characteristics can be imparted to the outer bag. Moreover, when the packaging bag of the first embodiment is used for, for example, an electrolyte solution for accommodating a lithium ion battery, the second outer layer film is preferably PET or PBT. This is because the second outer layer film can be made to have a lower moisture content, and the deterioration of the electrolytic solution or the like can be more preferably suppressed.
作為第2外層膜之厚度,只要可與第1外層膜積層並形成為膜狀,可向外袋賦予既定強度,則無特別限定,可根據第一實施態樣之包裝袋之用途等而適當選擇。作為第2外層膜之厚度,例如為10μm~100μm之範圍內,其中,較佳為10μm~90μm之範圍內,尤佳為15μm~80μm之範圍內。其原因在於:若第2外層膜之厚度變薄,則有可能變得難以向外袋賦予充分之強度。又,原因在於:若第2外層膜之厚度過厚,則於第一實施態樣之包裝袋之製造時熱變得難以向熱熔接部中之多層構造之厚度方向傳遞,因此有可能變得難以使內層膜彼此、以及內層膜及第1外層膜充分熱熔接。 The thickness of the second outer layer film is not particularly limited as long as it can be formed into a film shape by laminating the first outer layer film, and can be appropriately set to the outer bag, and can be appropriately used according to the use of the packaging bag according to the first embodiment. select. The thickness of the second outer layer film is, for example, in the range of 10 μm to 100 μm, and preferably in the range of 10 μm to 90 μm, particularly preferably in the range of 15 μm to 80 μm. This is because if the thickness of the second outer layer film is reduced, it may become difficult to impart sufficient strength to the outer bag. In addition, when the thickness of the second outer layer film is too large, heat is hard to be transmitted to the thickness direction of the multilayer structure in the heat fusion portion during the production of the packaging bag of the first embodiment, and thus it is possible to become It is difficult to sufficiently thermally weld the inner layer film and the inner layer film and the first outer layer film.
第一實施態樣中之外層膜只要具有上述第1外層膜及第2外層膜,則無特別限定,例如亦可如圖4所示般,於第1外層膜221及第2外層膜222之間具有外層膜用功能層223。藉由外層膜22a為具有外層膜用功能層223之積層膜,而可向外袋賦予既定功能。 In the first embodiment, the outer layer film is not particularly limited as long as it has the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the first outer layer film 221 and the second outer layer film 222 may be used. There is a functional layer 223 for the outer film. The outer film 22a is a laminated film having the outer layer film functional layer 223, and the outer bag can be given a predetermined function.
作為外層膜用功能層之功能,例如可列舉:吸收紫外 光等特定波長之光吸收功能、對氣體、水分等之阻隔功能、耐衝擊功能、抗靜電功能等。 As a function of the functional layer for the outer layer film, for example, ultraviolet absorption is exemplified. Light absorption function at specific wavelengths such as light, barrier function against gas, moisture, etc., impact resistance function, antistatic function, etc.
作為外層膜用功能層所使用之材料,可為樹脂材料,亦可為無機材料。作為樹脂材料,例如可列舉:PET、PBT、Ny、聚乙烯(PE)、聚乙烯醇(PVA)、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚合體(EVA)、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚合體(EVOH)等。又,作為無機材料,例如可列舉:鋁、氧化鋁、氧化矽(透明蒸鍍)等。 The material used as the functional layer for the outer layer film may be a resin material or an inorganic material. Examples of the resin material include PET, PBT, Ny, polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH). Further, examples of the inorganic material include aluminum, aluminum oxide, cerium oxide (transparent vapor deposition), and the like.
作為外層膜用功能層之厚度,只要可向外層膜賦予既定功能,且可於上述第1外層膜及第2外層膜之間進行積層並形成,則無特別限定,為10μm~100μm之範圍內,其中較佳為10μm~80μm之範圍內,尤佳為10μm~60μm之範圍內。其原因在於:於外層膜用功能層之厚度過厚之情形時,有可能外袋之成型性降低,或者外袋之柔性降低。又,原因在於:於外層膜用功能層之厚度過薄之情形時,有可能變得難以形成外層膜用功能層而向外層膜賦予所需之功能。 The thickness of the functional layer for the outer layer film is not particularly limited as long as it can provide a predetermined function to the outer layer film and can be formed between the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film, and is in the range of 10 μm to 100 μm. Preferably, it is in the range of 10 μm to 80 μm, and more preferably in the range of 10 μm to 60 μm. The reason for this is that when the thickness of the functional layer for the outer layer film is too thick, the formability of the outer bag may be lowered, or the flexibility of the outer bag may be lowered. Further, the reason is that when the thickness of the functional layer for the outer layer film is too thin, it may become difficult to form a functional layer for the outer layer film to impart a desired function to the outer layer film.
作為外層膜用功能層之形成方法,只要為可於第1外層膜及第2外層膜之間形成具有既定功能之外層膜用功能層之方法,則無特別限定。例如,於外層膜用功能層包含樹脂之情形時,可使用於下述之外層膜之形成方法中所說明之方法。又,例如於外層膜用功能層由無機材料構成之情形時,例如可使用真空蒸鍍法、濺鍍法等蒸鍍法。 The method for forming the functional layer for the outer layer film is not particularly limited as long as it is a method for forming a functional layer for a film having a predetermined function between the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film. For example, when the functional layer for the outer layer film contains a resin, the method described in the method for forming the outer layer film described below can be used. Further, for example, when the functional layer for the outer layer film is made of an inorganic material, for example, a vapor deposition method such as a vacuum deposition method or a sputtering method can be used.
第一實施態樣中之外層膜係具有上述第1外層膜與第2外層膜 之積層膜。作為外層膜之厚度,只要可向外袋賦予既定強度,則無特別限定,可根據第一實施態樣之包裝袋之用途等而適當選擇。作為外層膜之厚度,例如為15μm~150μm之範圍內,其中較佳為20μm~130μm之範圍內,尤佳為20μm~100μm之範圍內。其原因在於:於外層膜之厚度過薄之情形時,有可能於第一實施態樣之包裝袋之外袋填充有藥液之情形時,由於藥液之重量而外袋破裂。又,原因在於:於外層膜之厚度過厚之情形時,有可能變得難以製造第一實施態樣之包裝袋。又,原因在於:有可能包裝袋之柔性降低,而變得難以追隨藥液收納用容器。 In the first embodiment, the outer layer film has the above first outer layer film and second outer layer film Laminated film. The thickness of the outer layer film is not particularly limited as long as it can impart a predetermined strength to the outer bag, and can be appropriately selected according to the use of the packaging bag of the first embodiment and the like. The thickness of the outer layer film is, for example, in the range of 15 μm to 150 μm, preferably in the range of 20 μm to 130 μm, and more preferably in the range of 20 μm to 100 μm. The reason for this is that when the thickness of the outer layer film is too thin, there is a possibility that the outer bag is broken due to the weight of the chemical liquid when the bag is filled with the chemical liquid outside the packaging bag of the first embodiment. Further, the reason is that when the thickness of the outer layer film is too thick, it may become difficult to manufacture the packaging bag of the first embodiment. Moreover, the reason is that there is a possibility that the flexibility of the packaging bag is lowered, and it becomes difficult to follow the container for storing the chemical liquid.
作為外層膜之形成方法,只要為可使第1外層膜及第2外層膜進行積層並形成之方法,則無特別限定,可設為與通常之積層膜之形成方法相同。作為外層膜之形成方法,例如可列舉:利用吹脹法之共擠出法、利用T字模法之共擠出法等共擠出法等使用多層模嘴作為擠出機之模頭而將不同之樹脂同時供給之共擠出積層成形法、將使樹脂熔融並自T字模頭膜狀地擠出者層壓於包含不同樹脂之膜基材的擠出塗佈層壓法、使用接著劑而貼合之乾式層壓法等。又,例如分別形成第1外層膜及第2外層膜,使兩者對向,藉由熱壓機進行熱壓接,藉此亦可形成外層膜。第一實施態樣中,其中較佳為利用吹脹法之共擠出法。為了可將外層膜形成為管狀,而將第1外層膜及第2外層膜形成為管狀,於管之兩端形成熱熔接部,藉此可減少熱熔接之部分而製成包裝袋。 The method for forming the outer layer film is not particularly limited as long as it is a method of laminating the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film, and it can be the same as the method of forming a normal laminated film. Examples of the method for forming the outer layer film include a co-extrusion method using an inflation method, a co-extrusion method such as a co-extrusion method using a T-die method, and the like, using a multilayer die as a die of an extruder. A co-extrusion lamination molding method in which a resin is simultaneously supplied, an extrusion coating lamination method in which a resin is melted and extruded from a T-die film in a film form including a different resin, and an adhesive is used. Dry lamination method, etc. Further, for example, the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film are formed separately, and the both are opposed to each other, and the outer layer film can be formed by thermocompression bonding by a hot press. In the first embodiment, a coextrusion method using an inflation method is preferred. In order to form the outer layer film into a tubular shape, the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film are formed into a tubular shape, and heat-welded portions are formed at both ends of the tube, whereby the portion to be thermally welded can be reduced to form a packaging bag.
作為第1外層膜及第2外層膜所包含之樹脂之組合(第1外層膜之樹脂/第2外層膜之樹脂),並無特別限定,例如較佳為EFEP/PBT、EFEP/PA66、LM-ETFE/PBT、LM-ETFE/PA66。該等 積層膜例如可使用共擠出積層成形法而形成。 The combination of the resin contained in the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film (resin of the first outer layer film/resin of the second outer layer film) is not particularly limited, and for example, EFEP/PBT, EFEP/PA66, and LM are preferable. - ETFE/PBT, LM-ETFE/PA66. Such The buildup film can be formed, for example, by a co-extrusion laminate molding method.
第一實施態樣中之外袋係包覆內袋者,且係保護內袋免受來自第一實施態樣之包裝袋之外部之衝擊、摩擦等者。外袋中,於內袋側配置第1外層膜,於袋本體之外部側配置第2外層膜。 In the first embodiment, the outer bag covers the inner bag, and protects the inner bag from impact, friction, and the like from the outside of the package of the first embodiment. In the outer bag, a first outer layer film is disposed on the inner bag side, and a second outer layer film is disposed on the outer side of the bag body.
關於第一實施態樣之包裝袋,較佳為如圖5~圖7所示般,袋本體2進而具有配置於內袋21及外袋22之間且由中間膜24a構成之中間袋24。於該情形時,下述之熱熔接部23中之多層構造具有重疊有內層膜21a、中間膜24a及外層膜22a之構造。又,中間膜24a之特徵在於:具有包含可於230℃以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之含氟樹脂之膜。又,中間袋24係通常以包覆內袋21,且被外袋22包覆之方式進行配置者。再者,圖5係對第一實施態樣之藥液收納用包裝袋之內部進行說明之說明圖。又,圖6及圖7係表示第一實施態樣之藥液收納用包裝袋之另一例之概略剖面圖。 In the packaging bag according to the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the bag body 2 further includes an intermediate bag 24 which is disposed between the inner bag 21 and the outer bag 22 and which is constituted by the intermediate film 24a. In this case, the multilayer structure of the heat-welding portion 23 described below has a structure in which the inner layer film 21a, the intermediate film 24a, and the outer layer film 22a are overlapped. Further, the intermediate film 24a is characterized in that it has a film containing a fluorine-containing resin which can be thermally welded at a temperature of 230 ° C or lower. Further, the intermediate bag 24 is usually disposed so as to cover the inner bag 21 and be covered by the outer bag 22. In addition, FIG. 5 is an explanatory view explaining the inside of the packaging bag for storing a chemical liquid according to the first embodiment. In addition, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are schematic cross-sectional views showing another example of the packaging bag for storing a chemical liquid according to the first embodiment.
第一實施態樣中,可藉由具有中間袋而使包裝袋之強度變得更高。 In the first embodiment, the strength of the package can be made higher by having an intermediate bag.
中間膜係具有包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜者,更具體而言,於內袋側及外袋側之表面具有包含上述含氟樹脂之膜。作為此種中間膜24a,例如可為如圖6所示般,僅包含含有上述含氟樹脂之膜者,又,例如亦可為如圖7所示般,由包含含氟樹脂之第1中間膜241、中間膜用功能層242及包含含氟樹脂之第 2中間膜243之3層所積層而成之積層膜。 The interlayer film has a film containing a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or less, and more specifically, a film containing the fluorine-containing resin on the surface on the inner bag side and the outer bag side. As the intermediate film 24a, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, only the film containing the fluorine-containing resin may be contained, and for example, as shown in FIG. 7, the first intermediate portion containing the fluorine-containing resin may be used. The film 241, the functional layer 242 for the interlayer film, and the first layer containing the fluorine resin 2 A laminated film in which three layers of the intermediate film 243 are laminated.
於中間膜僅包含含有含氟樹脂之膜之情形時,關於含氟樹脂之種類、及中間膜之厚度,可設為與上述內層膜之項中所說明之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。又,於中間膜為上述3層之積層膜之情形時,關於中間膜用功能層,可設為與上述外層膜用功能層之項中所說明之內容相同。又,關於第1中間膜及第2中間膜,可設為與上述第1外層膜之項中所說明之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 When the intermediate film contains only a film containing a fluorine-containing resin, the type of the fluorine-containing resin and the thickness of the intermediate film may be the same as those described in the above-mentioned inner layer film, and thus the description thereof is omitted. Description. In the case where the interlayer film is a laminated film of the above three layers, the functional layer for the interlayer film may be the same as that described in the section of the functional layer for the outer layer film. In addition, the first intermediate film and the second intermediate film may be the same as those described in the item of the first outer layer film, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
又,第一實施態樣中之中間袋可於內袋與外袋之間配置1個,亦可配置2個以上。即,第一實施態樣之包裝袋可具有三層構造,亦可具有其以上之多重構造。 Further, the intermediate bag in the first embodiment may be disposed between the inner bag and the outer bag, or may be arranged in two or more. That is, the package of the first embodiment may have a three-layer structure or may have multiple configurations of the above.
第一實施態樣中之內袋及外袋具有熱熔接部。第一實施態樣中之熱熔接部係將重疊上述內層膜及上述外層膜而成之多層構造於使上述內層膜彼此對向重疊之狀態呈熔接者,通常為將多層構造於使內層膜彼此對向重疊之狀態下呈熱熔接者。又,第一實施態樣之包裝袋中,熱熔接部係內袋與外袋被一體化之部分。 In the first embodiment, the inner bag and the outer bag have heat fusion portions. In the heat-welding portion according to the first embodiment, the multilayer structure in which the inner layer film and the outer layer film are superposed is formed such that the inner layer films are welded to each other in a state of being opposed to each other. The layers are thermally fused in a state in which the layers are opposed to each other. Further, in the package of the first embodiment, the heat-sealed portion is a portion in which the inner bag and the outer bag are integrated.
第一實施態樣中之熱熔接部中,通常將2個多層構造以使內層膜彼此對向之方式進行配置。又,熱熔接部中,通常如圖2所示般,將內層膜21a彼此、以及內層膜21a及第1外層膜221熱熔接,而具有熱熔接面23X。 In the heat-welding portion in the first embodiment, two multilayer structures are usually disposed such that the inner layer films face each other. Further, in the heat-sealed portion, as shown in FIG. 2, the inner layer film 21a and the inner layer film 21a and the first outer layer film 221 are thermally welded to each other, and the heat-welded surface 23X is provided.
作為熱熔接部之形成位置,可根據內層膜及外層膜之形態而適當選擇。例如於內層膜及外層膜為片狀之情形時,準備片 狀之內層膜及外層膜各2片,以內層膜彼此對向之方式將4片重疊而使多層構造彼此重疊之情形時,可如圖8所示般,以包圍包裝袋1之周圍之方式於4邊形成熱熔接部23。又,於準備片狀之內層膜及外層膜各1片,於重疊有內層膜及外層膜之狀態下彎折而使多層構造彼此重疊之情形時,可如圖9所示般,於3邊形成熱熔接部23。又,於內層膜及外層膜為管狀之情形時,可如圖1~圖3所示般,將內層膜21a及外層膜22a同心圓狀地進行配置,而於管體之作為端部之2邊形成熱熔接部23。再者,圖8及圖9係表示第一實施態樣之包裝袋之另一例之模式圖,關於未說明之符號,可設為與上述圖1等中所說明之符號相同,因此省略此處之說明。又,於圖8及圖9中,為了便於說明,內袋省略表示。 The position at which the heat-welded portion is formed can be appropriately selected depending on the form of the inner layer film and the outer layer film. For example, when the inner film and the outer film are in the form of a sheet, the preparation sheet is prepared. When two sheets of the inner layer film and the outer layer film are formed so as to overlap each other with the inner layer film facing each other and the multilayer structure is overlapped with each other, as shown in FIG. 8, the periphery of the packaging bag 1 can be surrounded. The heat fusion joint 23 is formed on the four sides. Further, when one sheet of the inner layer film and the outer layer film are prepared, and the inner layer film and the outer layer film are folded and the multilayer structure is overlapped, as shown in FIG. The three sides form a heat seal portion 23. Further, when the inner layer film and the outer layer film are tubular, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the inner layer film 21a and the outer layer film 22a may be arranged concentrically, and the tube body may be end portions. The two sides form a heat seal portion 23. 8 and 9 are schematic views showing another example of the packaging bag according to the first embodiment, and the symbols which are not described are the same as those described in FIG. 1 and the like, and therefore are omitted here. Description. In addition, in FIGS. 8 and 9, the inner bag is omitted for convenience of explanation.
又,熱熔接部中,關於設置於袋本體之內緣角部之部分,可如圖1等所示般形成為弧狀,亦可形成為直線狀,但未圖示。於熱熔接部中之上述內緣角部形成為弧狀之情形時,可製成藥液難以殘留於上述內緣角部者。 Further, in the heat-sealed portion, the portion provided at the inner edge corner portion of the bag body may be formed in an arc shape as shown in FIG. 1 or the like, or may be formed in a linear shape, but is not shown. When the inner edge corner portion of the heat-sealed portion is formed in an arc shape, it is possible to make it difficult for the chemical liquid to remain at the inner edge corner portion.
又,於如下述般將注出構件與熱熔接部之一部分接合之情形時,亦可如圖1所示般,將熱熔接部23以相對於其與注出構件3之接合部分中之寬度x1,兩端之寬度x2變大之方式形成為錐狀。 Further, when the injection member is joined to one of the heat fusion portions as described below, the heat fusion portion 23 may have a width in the joint portion with respect to the discharge member 3 as shown in FIG. X1 is formed in a tapered shape in such a manner that the width x2 of both ends becomes larger.
作為熱熔接部之寬度,只要可使內層膜彼此、以及內層膜及第1外層膜熱熔接,則無特別限定,可根據包裝袋之用途等而適當選擇。作為熱熔接部之寬度,具體而言,為5mm~40mm之範圍內,其中較佳為5mm~35mm之範圍內,尤佳為5mm~30mm之範圍內。其原因在於:於熱熔接部之寬度過小之情形時,有 可能變得難以獲得充分之密封強度,於熱熔接部之寬度過大之情形時,為了確保袋內部之容積而必須將袋整體之尺寸擴大,因此有可能處理性降低。所謂熱熔接部之寬度,係指熱熔接部中之最小寬度幅。 The width of the heat-sealed portion is not particularly limited as long as the inner layer film and the inner layer film and the first outer layer film are thermally welded, and may be appropriately selected depending on the use of the packaging bag or the like. The width of the heat-sealing portion is, in particular, in the range of 5 mm to 40 mm, preferably in the range of 5 mm to 35 mm, and particularly preferably in the range of 5 mm to 30 mm. The reason is that when the width of the heat-welding portion is too small, there is It may become difficult to obtain sufficient sealing strength. When the width of the heat-sealed portion is too large, the size of the entire bag must be enlarged in order to secure the volume inside the bag, and thus the handleability may be lowered. The width of the heat-welded portion refers to the minimum width of the heat-welded portion.
作為熱熔接部中之內層膜彼此、以及內層膜及第1外層膜之熱熔接面之接著強度,只要為可於第一實施態樣之包裝袋之內部收納藥液並進行保持之程度,則無特別限定,可根據第一實施態樣之包裝袋之用途而適當選擇。作為熱熔接部中之內層膜彼此之熱熔接面之接著強度,例如為15N/15mm以上,其中較佳為20N/15mm以上,尤佳為30N/15mm以上。其原因在於:於接著強度過小之情形時,有可能因收納於第一實施態樣之包裝袋之內部之藥液的重量而破袋。又,作為上述接著強度,例如較佳為80N/15mm以下。其原因在於:容易調整第一實施態樣之包裝袋之製造時之熱熔接時間、加熱溫度。關於上述接著強度,可利用將移動速度設為300mm/min,將測定樣品之寬度設為15mm,依據JISZ0238實施其他條件之T型剝離接著強度試驗進行測定。 The adhesive strength of the inner layer film in the heat-fusible portion and the heat-welding surface of the inner layer film and the first outer layer film is such that the chemical liquid can be stored and held inside the packaging bag of the first embodiment. Further, it is not particularly limited and may be appropriately selected according to the use of the packaging bag of the first embodiment. The adhesive strength of the heat-fusible surface of the inner layer film in the heat-sealed portion is, for example, 15 N/15 mm or more, preferably 20 N/15 mm or more, and particularly preferably 30 N/15 mm or more. The reason for this is that when the strength is too small, the bag may be broken due to the weight of the chemical liquid contained in the inside of the packaging bag of the first embodiment. Moreover, as the above-mentioned adhesive strength, for example, it is preferably 80 N/15 mm or less. The reason for this is that it is easy to adjust the heat fusion time and the heating temperature at the time of manufacture of the packaging bag of the first embodiment. The above-mentioned adhesive strength can be measured by a T-peel peeling strength test in which the width of the measurement sample is set to 15 mm and the width of the measurement sample is set to 15 mm in accordance with JIS Z0238.
作為熱熔接部之形成方法,只要可於多層構造中使內層膜彼此以及內層膜及第1外層膜熔接,則無特別限定,可設為與通常之熱熔接膜之加工所使用之熱熔接之方法相同。作為具體之熱熔接之方法,例如可列舉:超音波熔接法,將15kHz~50kHz左右之超音波振動與壓力一起施加於膜(構件),藉此利用產生於膜之摩擦熱對膜進行加熱而進行接合之方法;振動熔接法,使用100Hz~300Hz左右之較低頻率,將振幅較大之橫向振動傳遞至膜,藉此利用產生於膜之摩擦熱對膜進行加熱而進行接合之方法;感應熔接 法,使用利用電磁感應線圈向被物理性隔開之被感應體流通電流之電磁感應,藉由產生於膜之感應加熱對膜進行加熱而進行接合之方法;高頻熔接法,使用高頻能量之電場作用,使膜本身自內部發熱,藉此對膜進行加熱而進行接合之方法;半導體雷射熔接法,以適當之壓力將透光之透過性樹脂與吸收光之吸收性樹脂重疊並照射雷射,藉此吸收性樹脂發熱而產生光加熱,藉由該光加熱對膜進行加熱而進行接合之方法;熱板熔接法,將使用加熱器進行過加熱之熱板直接壓抵於膜,藉此利用導熱之作用對膜進行加熱而進行接合之方法;脈衝熔接法,將加熱線加壓至膜,瞬間流過大電流而使加熱線發熱,藉此對膜進行加熱而進行接合之方法;烙鐵式熔接法,向對向之膜之間插入稱為烙鐵之加熱板,藉此對膜進行加熱,並藉由輥之加壓而進行接合之方法;旋轉熔接法,將一片膜固定,使另一片膜旋轉並進行加壓,藉此利用產生於接觸面之摩擦熱對膜進行加熱而進行接合之方法等。上述熱熔接之方法中,就膜之熔化量較多以使熔接之狀態穩定、或者生產性較高之方面而言,較佳為使用熱板熔接法、脈衝熔接法、烙鐵式熔接法。將該等較佳之熱熔接之方法之具體例亦統稱為熱密封。 The method of forming the heat-fusible portion is not particularly limited as long as the inner layer film and the inner layer film and the first outer layer film are welded in the multilayer structure, and the heat can be used for processing the usual heat-fusible film. The method of welding is the same. Specific examples of the heat fusion bonding method include an ultrasonic welding method in which ultrasonic vibration of about 15 kHz to 50 kHz is applied to a film (member) together with pressure, whereby the film is heated by frictional heat generated in the film. a method of joining; a vibration welding method, which uses a lower frequency of about 100 Hz to 300 Hz to transmit a lateral vibration having a large amplitude to a film, thereby heating the film by friction heat generated in the film; Fusion The method uses a method in which an electromagnetic induction coil is used to electromagnetically flow a current through a body that is physically separated, and a film is heated by induction heating generated by a film; a high-frequency welding method uses high-frequency energy. The electric field acts to heat the film itself from the inside, thereby heating the film to join the film; the semiconductor laser welding method superimposes and illuminates the light transmissive resin and the light absorbing resin at an appropriate pressure a laser, wherein the absorption resin generates heat to generate light, and the film is heated by the light heating to bond the film; and the hot plate welding method directly presses the hot plate heated by the heater against the film. A method of bonding a film by heating by a function of heat conduction, and a method of bonding a heating wire to a film by a pulse welding method, and instantaneously flowing a large current to heat the heating wire to heat the film and bonding the film; a soldering iron type welding method in which a heating plate called a soldering iron is inserted between opposing films, thereby heating the film and bonding by pressure of the roller; Welding method, a film was fixed, so that rotation of the other film sheet and pressurized, whereby the friction heat generated in the use of the contact surface of the film joining method of heating and the like. In the above method of heat fusion, it is preferable to use a hot plate welding method, a pulse welding method, or a soldering iron welding method in terms of a large amount of melting of the film to stabilize the state of welding or high productivity. Specific examples of such preferred methods of thermal fusion are also collectively referred to as heat sealing.
關於熱密封所使用之熱密封機,可設為公知之方法。 The heat sealing machine used for heat sealing can be set as a well-known method.
第一實施態樣中之袋本體係具有上述內袋及外袋者。作為第一實施態樣中之袋本體之形態,可根據第一實施態樣之包裝袋之用途而適當選擇,並無特別限定,可設為與通常之包裝袋所使用之形態相同,因此省略此處之說明。第一實施態樣中之袋本體係通常具有 內袋與外袋之雙重構造者。又,於具有上述中間袋之情形時,可製成多重構造。 The bag system of the first embodiment has the above inner bag and outer bag. The form of the bag body in the first embodiment can be appropriately selected according to the use of the packaging bag according to the first embodiment, and is not particularly limited, and can be the same as that used in a normal packaging bag, and thus is omitted. The description here. The bag system of the first embodiment usually has The double constructor of the inner bag and the outer bag. Further, in the case of having the above intermediate bag, a multiple structure can be produced.
第一實施態樣中之注出構件係與上述袋本體接合者。又,第一實施態樣中之注出構件係用以在包裝袋中設置使內袋之內部與包裝袋之外部連通之注出口者。 The ejection member in the first embodiment is joined to the bag body described above. Further, the ejection member in the first embodiment is for providing an outlet member for connecting the inside of the inner bag to the outside of the package in the package.
作為此種注出構件之形態,可使用公知者作為包裝袋所使用之注出構件。圖10(a)係表示第一實施態樣所使用之注出構件之一例之模式圖,圖10(b)係圖10(a)之A-A線剖面圖,圖10(c)係自圖10(a)之B方向觀察之概略俯視圖。如圖10(a)至(c)所示,例如作為注出構件3,可列舉具有配置於包裝袋之外部之注出口接合部31;將注出構件3安裝於袋本體之注出口安裝部32;及將注出口接合部31及注出口安裝部32結合之中間柱部33者。又,注出構件3具有將注出口接合部31、中間柱部33及注出口安裝部32貫通之開口部34。於圖10(a)至(c)所示之注出構件3中,例如注出口接合部31具有:具備剖面形狀為大致U字形狀之底部之筒狀部311、與自筒狀部311之上端周邊向外側突出之凸緣部312。又,中間柱部33為筒狀,且以其直徑小於注出口接合部31之筒狀部311之直徑之方式形成。注出口安裝部32具有:自中間柱部33連續形成之筒狀之安裝用柱部321、與配置於安裝用柱部321之側面之板狀肋部322。又,注出口安裝部32亦可具有槽部323。藉由具有槽部,而於熱熔接時內層膜之樹脂可進入槽部,從而可將袋本體與柱狀構件良好地進行接合。於注出構件為具有上述形態者之情形時, 注出構件通常如圖1所示般與袋本體2之熱熔接部23之一部分接合。更具體而言,於多層構造之對向之內層膜之間配置注出口安裝部,使內層膜之一部分與注出口安裝部熱熔接而進行接合。 As a form of such a pouring member, a known member can be used as a pouring member used for a packaging bag. Fig. 10 (a) is a schematic view showing an example of the injection member used in the first embodiment, Fig. 10 (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Fig. 10 (a), and Fig. 10 (c) is from Fig. 10 (a) A schematic plan view of the B direction. As shown in Fig. 10 (a) to (c), for example, the injection member 3 includes an injection port joint portion 31 disposed outside the packaging bag, and the injection member 3 is attached to the injection port mounting portion of the bag body. 32; and the intermediate column portion 33 in which the injection port joint portion 31 and the spout attachment portion 32 are joined. Further, the injection member 3 has an opening portion 34 through which the injection port joint portion 31, the intermediate column portion 33, and the injection port attachment portion 32 are inserted. In the injection member 3 shown in FIGS. 10(a) to 10(c), for example, the injection port joint portion 31 has a tubular portion 311 having a bottom portion having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional shape, and a self-cylindrical portion 311. A flange portion 312 that protrudes outward from the periphery of the upper end. Further, the intermediate column portion 33 has a tubular shape and is formed to have a diameter smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical portion 311 of the spout joint portion 31. The injection port mounting portion 32 has a cylindrical mounting post portion 321 continuously formed from the intermediate post portion 33 and a plate-like rib portion 322 disposed on a side surface of the mounting post portion 321 . Further, the injection port mounting portion 32 may have a groove portion 323. By having the groove portion, the resin of the inner layer film can enter the groove portion at the time of heat fusion, so that the bag body and the columnar member can be joined well. When the injection member is in the case of the above-described form, The injection member is generally joined to one of the heat seal portions 23 of the bag body 2 as shown in FIG. More specifically, the injection port mounting portion is disposed between the opposing inner layer films of the multilayer structure, and one of the inner layer films is thermally welded to the injection port mounting portion to be joined.
關於上述注出構件之形態之詳細內容,例如可設為與日本專利5008908號公報所記載之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 The details of the form of the above-described injection member can be, for example, the same as those described in Japanese Patent No. 5008908, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
圖11(a)係表示第一實施態樣所使用之注出構件之另一例之模式圖,圖11(b)係圖11(a)之A-A線剖面圖,圖11(c)係自圖11(a)之B方向觀察之概略俯視圖。如圖11(a)至(c)所示,例如作為注出構件3,可列舉具有注出口本體35、與底部安裝環36者,該注出口本體35具有擁有底部之筒狀部351及凸緣部352,該底部安裝環36係與筒狀部351之底部連接而設置。於筒狀部351之底部具有開口部34。於注出構件為具有上述形態者之情形時,注出構件通常如圖12所示般與袋本體2之側面之一部分接合。更具體而言,於內袋及外袋之面之局部位置開孔,向該孔插入注出口本體,使內層膜與底部安裝環熔接而進行接合。又,作為該情形時所使用之熔接方法,除熱熔接法外,可列舉超音波熔接法、溶劑熔接法等。又,內層膜與底部安裝環例如亦可使用接著劑進行接合。 Fig. 11 (a) is a schematic view showing another example of the injection member used in the first embodiment, Fig. 11 (b) is a sectional view taken along line AA of Fig. 11 (a), and Fig. 11 (c) is a self-illustration A schematic plan view of the observation of the direction B in 11 (a). As shown in FIGS. 11(a) to 11(c), for example, as the injection member 3, there are provided a discharge port body 35 having a cylindrical portion 351 having a bottom portion and a bottom attachment ring 36. The bottom portion 352 is provided to be connected to the bottom of the tubular portion 351. An opening portion 34 is formed at the bottom of the tubular portion 351. When the injection member is in the above-described form, the injection member is generally joined to one of the side faces of the bag body 2 as shown in FIG. More specifically, a hole is formed at a partial position on the surface of the inner bag and the outer bag, and the spout body is inserted into the hole, and the inner layer film is welded to the bottom mounting ring to be joined. Moreover, as a welding method used in this case, an ultrasonic welding method, a solvent welding method, etc. are mentioned except the heat-welding method. Further, the inner layer film and the bottom mounting ring may be joined by, for example, an adhesive.
關於上述注出構件之形態之詳細內容,例如可設為與日本專利4920678號公報所記載之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 The details of the form of the above-described injection member can be, for example, the same as those described in Japanese Patent No. 4,920,678, and thus the description herein will be omitted.
作為注出構件之材料,通常使用樹脂。又,注出構件較佳為與內層膜熱熔接而進行接合,因此作為注出構件之材料,較佳為包含可於230℃以下熱熔接之含氟樹脂。又,作為注出構件之材料,更佳為包含與內層膜所包含之含氟樹脂相同之含氟樹脂。其原因在於:可使兩者良好地熱熔接,而可使包裝袋與注出構件良好 地接合。 As the material of the injection member, a resin is usually used. Further, since the injection member is preferably thermally bonded to the inner layer film and joined to each other, the material of the injection member preferably contains a fluorine-containing resin which can be thermally welded at 230 ° C or lower. Further, as the material of the injection member, it is more preferable to contain a fluorine-containing resin which is the same as the fluorine-containing resin contained in the inner layer film. The reason is that the two can be thermally welded well, and the package and the injection member can be made good. Ground joint.
又,第一實施態樣中,於使用上述含氟樹脂作為注出構件之材料之情形時,只要至少注出構件之表面包含含氟樹脂即可,整個注出構件可由上述含氟樹脂構成,亦可僅注出構件之表面包含含氟樹脂,其他部分由上述含氟樹脂以外之樹脂構成。於該情形時,作為含氟樹脂以外之樹脂,例如可列舉:PE、PP、Ny、PET等。 Further, in the first embodiment, in the case where the fluorine-containing resin is used as the material of the injection member, the entire injection member may be composed of the fluorine-containing resin as long as at least the surface of the injection member contains the fluorine-containing resin. Alternatively, only the surface of the member to be injected may contain a fluorine-containing resin, and the other portion may be composed of a resin other than the above-mentioned fluorine-containing resin. In this case, examples of the resin other than the fluorine-containing resin include PE, PP, Ny, PET, and the like.
作為注出構件之形成方法,可設為與通常之包裝袋之注出構件之形成方法相同,具體而言,可列舉射出成形方法等。 The method of forming the injection member can be the same as the method of forming the injection member of a normal packaging bag, and specifically, an injection molding method or the like can be given.
第一實施態樣之包裝袋只要為具有上述袋本體、與注出構件者,則無特別限定,可視需要適當選擇其他構成並進行追加。例如,可列舉覆蓋注出構件之蓋等。 The packaging bag according to the first embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it has the bag body and the injection member, and may be appropriately selected and added as needed. For example, a cover covering the injection member or the like can be cited.
第一實施態樣之包裝袋通常配置於藥液收納用容器中之外側容器內而使用。關於藥液收納用容器,係於下述之「B.藥液收納用容器」之項中進行說明,因此省略此處之說明。 The packaging bag according to the first embodiment is usually disposed in an outer container in the liquid chemical storage container. The container for the liquid medicine storage is described in the item "B. Container for medicinal liquid storage" described below, and therefore the description herein is omitted.
作為第一實施態樣之包裝袋之製造方法,並無特別限定,可設為與通常之包裝袋之製造方法相同。例如,分別準備內層膜及外層膜。其次,將內層膜及外層膜重疊而形成多層構造。其次,使多層構造以內層膜彼此對向之方式進行重疊,自外層膜之外側對多層構造之一部分進行加熱,藉此使內層膜彼此、以及內層膜及第 1外層膜熱熔接而形成熱熔接部。於上述製造方法中,較佳為於熱熔接部之形成前將內層膜之內面側洗淨。其原因在於:可減少第一實施態樣中之附著於內袋之藥液側之微粒等,又容易使洗淨後之內層膜乾燥。 The method for producing the packaging bag according to the first embodiment is not particularly limited, and can be the same as the method for producing a normal packaging bag. For example, an inner layer film and an outer layer film are separately prepared. Next, the inner layer film and the outer layer film are superposed to form a multilayer structure. Next, the multilayer structure is superposed so that the inner layer films face each other, and a part of the multilayer structure is heated from the outer side of the outer layer film, thereby causing the inner layer films and the inner layer film and the first layer 1 The outer layer film is thermally welded to form a heat fusion joint. In the above production method, it is preferred to wash the inner surface side of the inner layer film before the formation of the heat fusion portion. This is because the particles and the like adhering to the liquid medicine side of the inner bag in the first embodiment can be reduced, and the inner layer film after washing can be easily dried.
作為可使用第一實施態樣之包裝袋之藥液,例如可列舉:光阻劑、蝕刻液、化學蒸鍍試劑、溶劑、晶圓等之洗淨液、鋰離子電池等所使用之電解液等,但並不限定於該等。 Examples of the chemical solution in which the packaging bag according to the first embodiment can be used include a photoresist, an etching solution, a chemical vapor deposition reagent, a solvent, a cleaning solution such as a wafer, and an electrolyte used for a lithium ion battery. Etc., but not limited to these.
第二實施態樣之藥液收納用包裝袋之特徵在於:上述內層膜為具有配置於上述藥液側且包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之第1內層膜、與配置於上述外袋側且包含可於與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之樹脂的第2內層膜之積層膜,上述外層膜中之熱熔接用膜為包含可於與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之樹脂的膜。 According to a second aspect of the invention, the inner layer film is a first inner layer film having a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or less disposed on the chemical liquid side, and is disposed on the a laminated film of a second inner layer film of a resin which can be thermally welded at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin, and the film for heat fusion in the outer layer film is included in the outer bag side. A film of a resin which is thermally welded at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin.
即,第二實施態樣之藥液收納用包裝袋係具有包含由內層膜構成且收納藥液之內袋、及由外層膜構成且配置於上述內袋之外側之外袋之袋本體;及與上述袋本體接合之注出構件者,其特徵在於:上述內袋及上述外袋具有將重疊上述內層膜及上述外層膜而成之多層構造於使上述內層膜彼此對向重疊之狀態下呈熔接之熱熔接部,上述內層膜係第1內層膜與第2內層膜之積層膜,上述第1內層膜係配置於上述藥液側且包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂,上述第2內層膜係配置於上述外袋側且包含可於與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之樹脂,上述外層膜係 第1外層膜與第2外層膜之積層膜,上述第1外層膜係配置於上述內袋側且包含可於與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之樹脂,上述第2外層膜係配置於上述袋本體之外部側且包含具有與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以上之溫度之熔點之樹脂。 In other words, the pharmaceutical liquid packaging bag according to the second embodiment includes a bag including an inner layer film and containing an inner bag, and a bag body including an outer layer film and disposed outside the outer bag; And the injection member joined to the bag body, wherein the inner bag and the outer bag have a plurality of layers in which the inner layer film and the outer layer film are superposed, and the inner layer films are overlapped with each other. a heat-welded portion in which the inner layer is a laminated film of the first inner layer film and the second inner layer film, wherein the first inner layer film is disposed on the chemical liquid side and has a melting point of 230 ° C or less. a fluorine-containing resin, wherein the second inner layer is disposed on the outer bag side and includes a resin that can be thermally welded at a temperature equal to or lower than a melting point of the fluorine-containing resin, and the outer film is a laminated film of the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film, wherein the first outer layer film is disposed on the inner bag side and includes a resin that can be thermally welded at a temperature equal to or lower than a melting point of the fluorine-containing resin, The second outer layer film is disposed on the outer side of the bag body and includes a resin having a melting point equal to or higher than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin.
使用圖對第二實施態樣之包裝袋進行說明。圖13係表示第二實施態樣之包裝袋之一例之模式圖,圖14係圖13之A-A線剖面圖,圖15係對圖13所例示之包裝袋之內部進行說明之說明圖。如圖13~圖15所示般,第二實施態樣中,內層膜21a係第1內層膜211與第2內層膜212之積層膜,上述第1內層膜211係配置於藥液側且包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂,上述第2內層膜212係配置於外袋22側且包含可於與含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之樹脂。又,外層膜22a係第1外層膜221與第2外層膜222之積層膜,上述第1外層膜221係配置於內袋21側且包含可於與含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之樹脂,上述第2外層膜222係配置於袋本體2之外部側且包含具有與含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以上之溫度之熔點之樹脂。包裝袋1具有如下構成:於熱熔接部23中,具有將多層構造中之第1內層膜211彼此、以及第2內層膜212及第1外層膜221熱熔接之熱熔接面23X,內袋21及外袋22被一體化。又,包裝袋1具有如下構成:於熱熔接部23以外之部分,將內層膜21a與外層膜22a隔著間隔進行配置。再者,關於圖13~圖15中未說明之符號,可設為與上述圖1~圖3中所說明之內容相同。 The package of the second embodiment will be described using the drawings. Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing an example of a packaging bag according to a second embodiment, Fig. 14 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 13, and Fig. 15 is an explanatory view for explaining the inside of the packaging bag illustrated in Fig. 13. As shown in FIG. 13 to FIG. 15, in the second embodiment, the inner layer film 21a is a laminated film of the first inner layer film 211 and the second inner layer film 212, and the first inner layer film 211 is disposed in the medicine. The liquid side contains a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or less, and the second inner layer film 212 is disposed on the outer bag 22 side and contains a resin which can be thermally welded at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin. . Further, the outer layer film 22a is a laminated film of the first outer layer film 221 and the second outer layer film 222, and the first outer layer film 221 is disposed on the inner bag 21 side and contains a temperature which is equal to or lower than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin. The resin which is thermally fused, the second outer layer film 222 is disposed on the outer side of the bag body 2 and contains a resin having a melting point equal to or higher than the melting point of the fluorine resin. The packaging bag 1 has a heat-welding surface 23X in which the first inner layer film 211 and the second inner layer film 212 and the first outer layer film 221 in the multilayer structure are thermally welded to each other. The bag 21 and the outer bag 22 are integrated. Moreover, the packaging bag 1 has a configuration in which the inner layer film 21a and the outer layer film 22a are disposed at intervals other than the heat sealing portion 23. In addition, the symbols which are not illustrated in FIGS. 13 to 15 can be the same as those described in FIGS. 1 to 3 described above.
根據第二實施態樣,藉由內層膜為上述積層膜,而變 得可將包含雜質向藥液中之溶出性較低之含氟樹脂之第1內層膜配置於內袋的藥液側。又,藉由內層膜具有第2內層膜,外層膜具有第1外層膜,而可使第2內層膜及第1外層膜於熱熔接部熱熔接,因此可製成熱熔接部中內袋及外袋被一體化之構成。 According to the second embodiment, the inner layer film is changed by the above laminated film. The first inner layer film containing a fluorine-containing resin having a low elution property of impurities in the chemical solution is disposed on the chemical liquid side of the inner bag. Further, since the inner layer film has the second inner layer film, and the outer layer film has the first outer layer film, the second inner layer film and the first outer layer film can be thermally welded to the heat fusion portion, so that the inner layer film can be formed into the heat fusion portion. The inner bag and the outer bag are integrated.
又,根據第二實施態樣,藉由內層膜具有第2內層膜,而可選擇第2內層膜之厚度、材料等而調整內袋之強度。因此,即便於使第1內層膜之厚度變薄之情形時,亦可確保內袋之強度,而可減少相對高價之含氟樹脂之使用量,而製成低成本之包裝袋。 Further, according to the second embodiment, the inner layer film has the second inner layer film, and the thickness of the second inner layer film, the material, and the like can be selected to adjust the strength of the inner bag. Therefore, even when the thickness of the first inner layer film is made thinner, the strength of the inner bag can be ensured, and the amount of the fluorine resin which is relatively expensive can be reduced, and a low-cost packaging bag can be obtained.
如「I.第一實施態樣」之項中所說明般,PTFE等含氟樹脂具有較高之熔點,因此存在外層膜之材料之限制、加工時有毒氣體之產生之顧慮、消耗能量較多等問題。相對於此,於第二實施態樣中,藉由第1內層膜包含上述含氟樹脂,而可將有通用性之樹脂膜用於外層膜。又,於第二實施態樣之包裝袋之製造時,可抑制毒性較高之熱分解氣體之產生,可減少對熱熔接用裝置之負荷,又可削減消耗能量。 As described in the section "I. First Embodiment", a fluorine-containing resin such as PTFE has a high melting point, and therefore there is a limitation of the material of the outer layer film, a concern of generation of a toxic gas during processing, and a large amount of energy consumed. And other issues. On the other hand, in the second embodiment, the fluororesin is contained in the first inner layer film, and a versatile resin film can be used for the outer layer film. Further, in the production of the packaging bag of the second embodiment, the generation of the highly decomposable pyrolysis gas can be suppressed, the load on the heat fusion device can be reduced, and the energy consumption can be reduced.
以下,對第二實施態樣之包裝袋之詳細內容進行說明。 Hereinafter, the details of the packaging bag of the second embodiment will be described.
第二實施態樣中之袋本體具有內袋與外袋。又,第二實施態樣中之袋本體中,內袋及外袋具有熱熔接部。 The bag body in the second embodiment has an inner bag and an outer bag. Further, in the bag body in the second embodiment, the inner bag and the outer bag have heat fusion portions.
第二實施態樣中之內袋係由內層膜所構成者。 The inner bag in the second embodiment is composed of an inner layer film.
第二實施態樣中之內層膜係第1內層膜及第2內層膜之積層膜。更具體而言,於第二實施態樣中之內層膜中,於第1內層膜之一表面上層狀積層並形成第2內層膜而構成1片膜。又,於內層膜中,可於第1內層膜之一表面上直接層狀積層並形成第2內層膜,亦可於第1內層膜之一表面上隔著其他層而層狀形成第2內層膜。 In the second embodiment, the inner layer film is a laminated film of the first inner layer film and the second inner layer film. More specifically, in the inner layer film of the second embodiment, a layer is laminated on one surface of the first inner layer film to form a second inner layer film to constitute one film. Further, in the inner layer film, the second inner layer film may be formed by laminating directly on one surface of the first inner layer film, or may be layered on the surface of one of the first inner layer films via another layer. A second inner layer film is formed.
第二實施態樣中之第1內層膜係包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜。又,第1內層膜係配置於上述藥液側。又,第二實施態樣中,通常將第1內層膜彼此對向配置而進行熱熔接。第二實施態樣中之第1內層膜係具有於內袋中抑制雜質向藥液中溶出之功能者。 The first inner layer film in the second embodiment includes a film of a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or lower. Further, the first inner layer film is disposed on the chemical liquid side. Further, in the second embodiment, the first inner layer films are usually disposed to face each other and thermally welded. The first inner layer film in the second embodiment has a function of suppressing elution of impurities into the chemical solution in the inner bag.
關於第1內層膜所使用之含氟樹脂膜,可設為與上述「1.第一實施態樣」之項中所說明之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 The fluorine-containing resin film used for the first inner layer film can be the same as that described in the item "1. First embodiment" described above, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
作為第1內層膜之厚度,只要為可抑制內袋之雜質向藥液中溶出之程度之厚度,則無特別限定,可根據第二實施態樣之包裝袋之用途等而適當選擇。作為第1內層膜之厚度,例如為5μm~100μm之範圍內,其中較佳為10μm~80μm之範圍內,尤佳為10μm~50μm之範圍內。其原因在於:若第1內層膜之厚度過薄,則有可能變得難以與第2內層膜積層而形成良好之膜狀。又,原因在於:有可能來自第2內層膜之雜質透過第1內層膜向藥液中溶 出。又,原因在於:有可能變得難以於熱熔接部中使第1內層膜彼此充分熱熔接。又,原因在於:有可能變得難以良好地形成第1內層膜。又,原因在於:若第1內層膜之厚度過厚,則有可能變得難以使第1內層膜彼此充分熱熔接,或者有可能熱熔接所需之時間較多。又,原因在於:含氟樹脂之使用量變多,因此有第二實施態樣之包裝袋之成本變高之情形。 The thickness of the first inner layer film is not particularly limited as long as it can suppress the elution of the impurities in the inner bag into the chemical solution, and can be appropriately selected according to the use of the packaging bag of the second embodiment or the like. The thickness of the first inner layer film is, for example, in the range of 5 μm to 100 μm, preferably in the range of 10 μm to 80 μm, and more preferably in the range of 10 μm to 50 μm. The reason for this is that if the thickness of the first inner layer film is too small, it may become difficult to form a good film shape by laminating the second inner layer film. Further, the reason is that impurities from the second inner layer film may be dissolved in the chemical solution through the first inner layer film. Out. Moreover, the reason is that it may become difficult to sufficiently thermally weld the first inner layer films to each other in the heat fusion portion. Moreover, the reason is that it may become difficult to form the first inner layer film satisfactorily. Moreover, when the thickness of the first inner layer film is too thick, it may become difficult to sufficiently thermally weld the first inner layer films to each other, or there may be a large time required for heat fusion. Further, the reason is that the amount of the fluorine-containing resin used is increased, so that the cost of the packaging bag of the second embodiment is increased.
第二實施態樣中之第2內層膜係包含可於與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之樹脂的膜。又,第2內層膜係配置於外袋側。又,於第二實施態樣中,通常第2內層膜係與第1外層膜對向配置而進行熱熔接。第二實施態樣中之第2內層膜具有於內袋中賦予內袋既定強度之功能,又,具有與外袋中之第1外層膜熱熔接而使袋本體為雙重構造之功能。又,於具有中間袋之情形時,可使袋本體為多重構造。 The second inner layer film in the second embodiment includes a film of a resin which can be thermally welded at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin. Further, the second inner layer film is disposed on the outer bag side. Further, in the second embodiment, the second inner layer film and the first outer layer film are usually disposed to face each other and thermally welded. The second inner layer film of the second embodiment has a function of imparting a predetermined strength to the inner bag in the inner bag, and has a function of thermally welding the first outer layer film of the outer bag to have a double structure of the bag body. Moreover, in the case of having an intermediate pocket, the bag body can be constructed in multiple configurations.
作為第2內層膜所包含之樹脂,只要為可於與含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接者,則無特別限定,可根據第1內層膜所包含之含氟樹脂之種類等而適當選擇。此處,所謂「與含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度」,係指上述「與含氟樹脂之熔點同等之溫度」,或者低於其之溫度。作為第2內層膜所包含之樹脂之熱熔接溫度,例如較佳為230℃以下,其中較佳為80℃~230℃之範圍內,尤佳為80℃~220℃之範圍內。於第2內層膜所包含之樹脂之熱熔接溫度超過上述值之情形時,由於對外層膜加熱之負荷變大,因此有可能變得難以製造包裝袋本身,或者有可能 可用於外層膜之樹脂受到較大限制。 The resin to be contained in the second inner layer film is not particularly limited as long as it can be thermally welded at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin, and the fluorine contained in the first inner layer film can be contained. The type of the resin or the like is appropriately selected. Here, the "temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin" means the above-mentioned "temperature equivalent to the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin" or lower than the temperature. The heat fusion temperature of the resin contained in the second inner layer film is, for example, preferably 230 ° C or lower, preferably 80 ° C to 230 ° C, and particularly preferably 80 ° C to 220 ° C. When the heat fusion temperature of the resin contained in the second inner layer film exceeds the above value, since the load for heating the outer layer film becomes large, it may become difficult to manufacture the package itself, or it is possible The resin that can be used for the outer film is greatly limited.
作為第2內層膜所包含之樹脂,只要為可於與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接者,則無特別限定。作為此種樹脂,例如可列舉:LDPE等聚乙烯(PE)、聚丙烯(PP)等聚烯烴樹脂等。又,可使用改質聚烯烴。除此以外,作為第2內層膜所包含之樹脂,例如可使用EVOH等。又,於第二實施態樣中,其中較佳為使用聚乙烯,進而較佳為使用超低溶出聚乙烯。其原因在於:可較佳地抑制來自第2內層膜之雜質透過第1內層膜而混入藥液中。作為超低溶出聚乙烯,例如可列舉:無添加之NOVATEC(註冊商標)LD(Japan Polyethylene股份有限公司)等。 The resin to be contained in the second inner layer film is not particularly limited as long as it can be thermally welded at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin. Examples of such a resin include polyolefin resins such as polyethylene (PE) such as LDPE and polypropylene (PP). Also, a modified polyolefin can be used. In addition, as the resin contained in the second inner layer film, for example, EVOH or the like can be used. Further, in the second embodiment, it is preferred to use polyethylene, and it is preferred to use ultra-low-eluent polyethylene. This is because it is possible to preferably suppress impurities from the second inner layer film from passing through the first inner layer film and being mixed into the chemical liquid. For example, NOVATEC (registered trademark) LD (Japan Polyethylene Co., Ltd.), which is not added, may be used.
作為第2內層膜之厚度,只要為可與第1內層膜積層而構成內層膜從而可形成內袋之程度之厚度,則無特別限定,可根據第二實施態樣之包裝袋之用途等而適當選擇。作為第2內層膜之厚度,例如為10μm~100μm之範圍內,其中較佳為15μm~90μm之範圍內,尤佳為20μm~80μm之範圍內。其原因在於:若第2內層膜之厚度過薄,則有可能變得難以與第1內層膜積層而形成良好之膜狀。又,原因在於:有可能變得難以向內袋賦予充分之強度。又,原因在於:若第2內層膜之厚度過厚,則有可能變得難以使第2內層膜及第1外層膜、以及第1內層膜彼此熱熔接。又,原因在於:有可能熱熔接所需之時間較多。 The thickness of the second inner layer film is not particularly limited as long as it is a layer which can be formed by laminating the first inner layer film to form an inner layer film, and the package according to the second embodiment can be used. Appropriate choice for use. The thickness of the second inner layer film is, for example, in the range of 10 μm to 100 μm, preferably in the range of 15 μm to 90 μm, and particularly preferably in the range of 20 μm to 80 μm. The reason for this is that if the thickness of the second inner layer film is too small, it may become difficult to form a favorable film shape by laminating the first inner layer film. Moreover, the reason is that it may become difficult to impart sufficient strength to the inner bag. Moreover, when the thickness of the second inner layer film is too thick, it may become difficult to thermally weld the second inner layer film, the first outer layer film, and the first inner layer film to each other. Moreover, the reason is that there is a possibility that the time required for heat fusion is large.
第二實施態樣中之內層膜亦可視需要,於第1內層膜及第2內層膜之間形成內層膜用功能層。關於內層膜用功能層,可設為與上 述「I.第一實施態樣」中之外層膜用功能層之項中所說明的內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 In the inner layer film in the second embodiment, a functional layer for the inner layer film may be formed between the first inner layer film and the second inner layer film as needed. The functional layer for the inner layer film can be set to The contents described in the section of the functional layer for the outer layer film in the "I. First Embodiment" are the same, and therefore the description herein will be omitted.
第二實施態樣中之內層膜係上述第1內層膜及第2內層膜之積層膜。作為內層膜之厚度,只要可向內袋賦予既定強度,則無特別限定,可根據第二實施態樣之包裝袋之用途等而適當選擇。作為內層膜之厚度,例如為15μm~120μm之範圍內,其中較佳為20μm~110μm之範圍內,尤佳為30μm~100μm之範圍內。其原因在於:於內層膜之厚度過薄之情形,或過厚之情形時,有可能產生上述「I.第一實施態樣」之項所記載之問題。 The inner layer film in the second embodiment is a laminated film of the first inner layer film and the second inner layer film. The thickness of the inner layer film is not particularly limited as long as it can impart a predetermined strength to the inner bag, and can be appropriately selected according to the use of the packaging bag of the second embodiment or the like. The thickness of the inner layer film is, for example, in the range of 15 μm to 120 μm, preferably in the range of 20 μm to 110 μm, and more preferably in the range of 30 μm to 100 μm. The reason for this is that when the thickness of the inner layer film is too thin, or when the thickness of the inner layer film is too thick, the problems described in the item "I. First Embodiment" may occur.
作為內層膜之形成方法,可設為與通常之積層膜之形成方法相同,例如可使用與上述外層膜之形成方法相同之方法。 The method for forming the inner layer film can be the same as the method for forming a normal laminated film. For example, the same method as the method for forming the outer layer film can be used.
內層膜可為第1內層膜及第2內層膜之積層膜,亦可為第1內層膜、內層膜用功能層及第2內層膜之積層膜,就可降低製造成本之觀點而言,更佳為前者。 The inner layer film may be a laminated film of the first inner layer film and the second inner layer film, or may be a laminated film of the first inner layer film, the inner layer film functional layer, and the second inner layer film, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost. From the point of view, it is better for the former.
作為第1內層膜及第2內層膜所包含之樹脂之組合(第1內層膜之樹脂/第2內層膜之樹脂),並無特別限定,例如較佳為EFEP/EVOH、LM-ETFE/EVOH。又,作為第1內層膜、內層膜用功能層及第2內層膜所包含之樹脂之組合(第1內層膜之樹脂/內層膜用功能層之樹脂/第2內層膜之樹脂),例如,可列舉:EFEP/PA6/改質聚烯烴、EFEP/改質聚烯烴/LDPE、EFEP/改質聚烯烴/LDPE/EVOH/LDPE、LM-ETFE/PA6/改質聚烯烴、LM-ETFE/改質聚烯烴/LDPE、LM-ETFE/改質聚烯烴/LDPE/EVOH/LDPE等。該等 積層膜例如可使用共擠出積層成形法而形成。 The combination of the resin contained in the first inner layer film and the second inner layer film (resin of the first inner layer film/resin of the second inner layer film) is not particularly limited, and for example, EFEP/EVOH or LM is preferable. -ETFE/EVOH. In addition, the combination of the first inner layer film, the inner layer film functional layer, and the second inner layer film (resin of the first inner layer film / resin layer of the inner layer film functional layer / second inner layer film) Resin), for example, EFEP/PA6/modified polyolefin, EFEP/modified polyolefin/LDPE, EFEP/modified polyolefin/LDPE/EVOH/LDPE, LM-ETFE/PA6/modified polyolefin , LM-ETFE / modified polyolefin / LDPE, LM-ETFE / modified polyolefin / LDPE / EVOH / LDPE. Such The buildup film can be formed, for example, by a co-extrusion laminate molding method.
第二實施態樣中之內袋係收納藥液者,於內袋中於藥液側配置第1內層膜,於外袋側配置第2內層膜。即,於內袋之內部配置第1內層膜,於內袋之外部配置第2內層膜。作為內袋之形態,係視第二實施態樣之包裝袋之形態而適當決定。 In the inner bag of the second embodiment, the first inner layer film is disposed on the chemical liquid side in the inner bag, and the second inner layer film is disposed on the outer bag side. That is, the first inner layer film is disposed inside the inner bag, and the second inner layer film is disposed outside the inner bag. The form of the inner bag is appropriately determined depending on the form of the packaging bag of the second embodiment.
第二實施態樣中之外袋係由外層膜構成者。又,外袋係配置於內袋之外側者。 In the second embodiment, the outer bag is composed of an outer layer film. Moreover, the outer bag is disposed on the outer side of the inner bag.
第二實施態樣中之外層膜係第1外層膜及第2外層膜之積層膜。更具體而言,第二實施態樣中之外層膜中,於第1外層膜之一表面上層狀積層並形成第2外層膜而構成1片膜。 In the second embodiment, the outer layer film is a laminated film of the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film. More specifically, in the outer layer film of the second embodiment, a layer is laminated on one surface of the first outer layer film to form a second outer layer film to constitute one film.
第二實施態樣中之第1外層膜係包含可於與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之樹脂的膜。又,第1外層膜係配置於內袋側。又,第二實施態樣中,通常將第1外層膜與第2內層膜對向配置而進行熱熔接。第二實施態樣中之第1外層膜具有於外袋中與內袋中之第2內層膜熱熔接而使袋本體為雙重構造之功能。 The first outer layer film in the second embodiment includes a film of a resin which can be thermally welded at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin. Further, the first outer layer film is disposed on the inner bag side. Further, in the second embodiment, the first outer layer film and the second inner layer film are usually disposed to face each other and thermally welded. The first outer layer film in the second embodiment has a function of thermally welding the second inner film of the inner bag to the inner bag so that the bag body has a double structure.
作為第1外層膜所包含之樹脂,只要為可於與含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接者,則無特別限定,可根據第1內層膜所包含之含氟樹脂之種類等而適當選擇。關於第1外層膜所包含之樹脂之具體熱熔接溫度,可設為與上述「(1)內袋(a)內層膜(ii)第2內層膜」之項中所說明之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 The resin to be contained in the first outer layer film is not particularly limited as long as it can be thermally welded at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin, and the fluorine-containing resin contained in the first inner layer film can be used. It is appropriately selected depending on the type and the like. The specific heat fusion temperature of the resin contained in the first outer layer film may be the same as that described in the item "(1) inner bag (a) inner layer film (ii) second inner layer film", Therefore, the description herein is omitted.
第1外層膜所包含之樹脂通常為可與第2內層膜所包含之樹脂進行熱熔接者。作為此種樹脂,可使用與第2內層膜所包含之樹脂相同之樹脂,亦可使用與第2內層膜所包含之樹脂不同之樹脂。其中,第二實施態樣中,第1外層膜所包含之樹脂較佳為與第2內層膜所包含之樹脂相同之樹脂。其原因在於:可使第1外層膜及第2內層膜良好地熱熔接。又,作為可用作第1外層膜之樹脂膜,可與第1內層膜所使用之樹脂膜相同,亦可與第1內層膜所使用之樹脂膜不同。關於第1外層膜所使用之具體樹脂,可設為與上述「(1)內袋(a)內層膜(ii)第2內層膜」之項中所說明之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 The resin contained in the first outer layer film is usually one that can be thermally welded to the resin contained in the second inner layer film. As the resin, a resin similar to the resin contained in the second inner layer film or a resin different from the resin contained in the second inner layer film may be used. In the second embodiment, the resin contained in the first outer layer film is preferably the same resin as the resin contained in the second inner layer film. This is because the first outer layer film and the second inner layer film can be thermally welded well. Moreover, the resin film which can be used as the first outer layer film may be the same as the resin film used for the first inner layer film, or may be different from the resin film used for the first inner layer film. The specific resin used for the first outer layer film can be the same as that described in the item "(1) inner bag (a) inner layer film (ii) second inner layer film", and therefore is omitted here. Description.
作為第1外層膜之厚度,只要可與第2內層膜熱熔接,則無特別限定,可根據第二實施態樣之包裝袋之用途等而適當選擇。作為第1外層膜之厚度,例如為10μm~100μm之範圍內,其中較佳為10μm~90μm之範圍內,尤佳為15μm~80μm之範圍內。其原因在於:若第1外層膜之厚度過薄,則有可能變得難以與第2內層膜充分熱熔接。又,原因在於:有可能變得難以與第2外層膜積層而形成良好之膜狀。又,原因在於:若第1外層膜之厚度過厚,則於第二實施態樣之包裝袋之製造時熱變得難以向多層構造 之厚度方向傳遞,因此有可能變得難以使第1外層膜及第2內層膜熱熔接,或者有可能變得難以使第1內層膜彼此熱熔接。又,原因在於:有可能熱熔接所需之時間較多。 The thickness of the first outer layer film is not particularly limited as long as it can be thermally welded to the second inner layer film, and can be appropriately selected according to the use of the packaging bag of the second embodiment or the like. The thickness of the first outer layer film is, for example, in the range of 10 μm to 100 μm, preferably in the range of 10 μm to 90 μm, and particularly preferably in the range of 15 μm to 80 μm. This is because if the thickness of the first outer layer film is too small, it may become difficult to sufficiently thermally weld the second inner layer film. Moreover, the reason is that it may become difficult to form a good film shape by laminating the second outer layer film. Moreover, when the thickness of the first outer layer film is too thick, it becomes difficult to heat the multilayer structure in the production of the packaging bag of the second embodiment. Since it is transmitted in the thickness direction, it may become difficult to thermally weld the first outer layer film and the second inner layer film, or it may become difficult to thermally weld the first inner layer films to each other. Moreover, the reason is that there is a possibility that the time required for heat fusion is large.
第二實施態樣中之第2外層膜係配置於上述袋本體之外部側且包含具有與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以上之溫度之熔點之樹脂的膜。又,第2外層膜係配置於上述袋本體之外部側。第二實施態樣中之第2外層膜具有向外袋賦予既定強度之功能。關於第2外層膜,可設為與上述「I.第一實施態樣」之項中所說明之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 In the second embodiment, the second outer layer film is disposed on the outer side of the bag body and includes a film of a resin having a melting point equal to or higher than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin. Further, the second outer layer film is disposed on the outer side of the bag body. The second outer layer film in the second embodiment has a function of imparting a predetermined strength to the outer bag. The second outer layer film may be the same as that described in the item "I. First Embodiment" described above, and thus the description herein will be omitted.
第二實施態樣中之外層膜亦可視需要,於第1外層膜及第2外層膜之間形成外層膜用功能層。關於外層膜用功能層,可設為與上述「I.第一實施態樣」中之外層膜用功能層之項中所說明的內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 In the second embodiment, the outer layer film may be formed between the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film as needed. The functional layer for the outer layer film can be the same as that described in the section of the functional layer for the outer layer film in the above-mentioned "I. First Embodiment", and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
第二實施態樣中之外層膜係上述第1外層膜及第2外層膜之積層膜。作為外層膜之厚度,只要可向外袋賦予既定強度,則無特別限定,可根據第二實施態樣之包裝袋之用途等而適當選擇。作為外層膜之厚度,例如為20μm~120μm之範圍內,其中較佳為20μm~100μm之範圍內,尤佳為30μm~80μm之範圍內。其原因在於: 於外層膜之厚度過薄之情形,或過厚之情形時,有可能產生上述「I.第一實施態樣」之項中所記載之問題。 In the second embodiment, the outer layer film is a laminated film of the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film. The thickness of the outer layer film is not particularly limited as long as it can impart a predetermined strength to the outer bag, and can be appropriately selected according to the use of the packaging bag of the second embodiment or the like. The thickness of the outer layer film is, for example, in the range of 20 μm to 120 μm, preferably in the range of 20 μm to 100 μm, and more preferably in the range of 30 μm to 80 μm. The reason is: In the case where the thickness of the outer layer film is too thin, or when it is too thick, the problems described in the item "I. First embodiment" described above may occur.
作為外層膜之形成方法,只要可使第1外層膜及第2外層膜積層而形成外層膜,則無特別限定。關於具體之外層膜之形成方法,可設為與上述「(1)內袋(a)內層膜(iii)內層膜」之項中所說明之內容相同。 The method for forming the outer layer film is not particularly limited as long as the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film are laminated to form an outer layer film. The method for forming the specific outer layer film can be the same as that described in the section "(1) inner bag (a) inner layer film (iii) inner layer film".
第二實施態樣中之外袋係配置於內袋之外側者,且係保護內袋免受來自第二實施態樣之包裝袋之外部之衝擊、摩擦等者。於外袋中,於內袋側配置第1外層膜,於袋本體之外部側配置第2外層膜。 In the second embodiment, the outer bag is disposed on the outer side of the inner bag, and protects the inner bag from impact, friction, and the like from the outside of the package of the second embodiment. In the outer bag, a first outer layer film is disposed on the inner bag side, and a second outer layer film is disposed on the outer side of the bag body.
作為外袋之形態,係視第二實施態樣之包裝袋之形態而適當決定。第二實施態樣中,較佳為將外袋以包覆內袋之方式進行配置。其原因在於:可較佳地保護內袋。 The form of the outer bag is appropriately determined depending on the form of the packaging bag of the second embodiment. In the second embodiment, it is preferable to arrange the outer bag so as to cover the inner bag. The reason for this is that the inner bag can be preferably protected.
第二實施態樣之包裝袋較佳為上述袋本體進而具有配置於上述內袋及上述外袋之間且由中間膜構成之中間袋,上述熱熔接部中之上述多層構造具有重疊上述內層膜、上述中間膜及上述外層膜而成之構造,上述中間膜包含可於與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之樹脂。第二實施態樣中,藉由具有中間袋,而可使包裝袋之強度變得更高。 Preferably, the packaging bag according to the second embodiment has the bag body further comprising an intermediate bag which is disposed between the inner bag and the outer bag and is formed of an intermediate film, and the multilayer structure of the heat sealing portion has the inner layer overlapping A structure obtained by forming a film, the intermediate film, and the outer layer film, wherein the intermediate film contains a resin which can be thermally welded at a temperature equal to or lower than a melting point of the fluorine-containing resin. In the second embodiment, the strength of the package can be made higher by having an intermediate bag.
關於中間膜所使用之樹脂,只要為可於與上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以下之溫度下進行熱熔接之樹脂,則無特別限 定,可自上述「(1)內袋(a)內層膜(ii)第2內層膜」之項中所說明之樹脂進行選擇而使用,因此省略此處之說明。又,關於中間膜之厚度,可設為與上述「(1)內袋(a)內層膜(iii)內層膜」之項中所說明之內層膜的厚度相同,因此省略此處之說明。 The resin used for the interlayer film is not particularly limited as long as it is a resin which can be thermally welded at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin. The resin described in the item "(1) inner bag (a) inner layer film (ii) second inner layer film" is selected and used, and thus the description thereof is omitted. In addition, the thickness of the interlayer film can be set to be the same as the thickness of the inner layer film described in the section "(1) Inner bag (a) inner layer film (iii) inner layer film", and therefore the description is omitted here. Description.
中間膜例如亦可具有中間膜用功能層。中間膜係內袋側之最內層使用可與第2內層膜進行熱熔接之樹脂,外袋側之最表面側使用可與第1外層膜進行熱熔接之樹脂。關於中間膜用功能層、中間膜之層構成、中間袋之數量,可設為與上述「I.第一實施態樣」之項中所說明之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 The intermediate film may also have a functional layer for the intermediate film, for example. The innermost layer on the inner bag side of the intermediate film is made of a resin which can be thermally welded to the second inner layer, and the outermost side of the outer bag side is made of a resin which can be thermally welded to the first outer layer. The number of the functional layers of the intermediate film, the layer structure of the intermediate film, and the number of the intermediate pockets may be the same as those described in the above-mentioned "I. First Embodiment", and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
關於熱熔接部及袋本體,可設為與上述「I.第一實施態樣」之項中所說明之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 The heat-sealed portion and the bag body can be the same as those described in the above-mentioned "I. First embodiment", and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
第二實施態樣中之注出構件係與上述袋本體接合者。關於注出構件及其他構成,可設為與上述「I.第一實施態樣」之項中所說明之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 The ejection member in the second embodiment is joined to the bag body described above. The injection member and other configurations can be the same as those described in the item "I. First embodiment" described above, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
作為第二實施態樣之包裝袋之製造方法,並無特別限定,可設為與通常之包裝袋之製造方法相同。具體而言,可設為與上述「I.第一實施態樣」中所說明之包裝袋之製造方法相同。第二實施態樣中,較佳為於熱熔接部之形成前將內層膜之第1內層膜側洗淨。其 原因在於:可減少第二實施態樣中之附著於內袋之藥液側之微粒等,又容易使洗淨後之第1內層膜乾燥。 The method for producing the packaging bag according to the second embodiment is not particularly limited, and can be the same as the method for producing a normal packaging bag. Specifically, it can be the same as the manufacturing method of the packaging bag described in the above "I. First embodiment". In the second embodiment, it is preferable to wash the first inner layer side of the inner layer film before the formation of the heat fusion portion. its The reason is that the particles and the like adhering to the liquid medicine side of the inner bag in the second embodiment can be reduced, and the first inner layer film after washing can be easily dried.
第三實施態樣之藥液收納用包裝袋之特徵在於:上述內層膜為具有配置於上述藥液側之第1內層膜、配置於上述外袋側之第2內層膜、及配置於上述第1內層膜及上述第2內層膜之間之內層膜用功能層的積層膜,上述第1內層膜及上述第2內層膜為包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜,上述外層膜中之上述熱熔接用膜為包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜。 According to a third aspect of the invention, the inner layer film includes a first inner layer film disposed on the chemical liquid side, a second inner layer film disposed on the outer bag side, and the inner layer film. In the laminated film of the functional layer for the inner layer film between the first inner layer film and the second inner layer film, the first inner layer film and the second inner layer film contain fluorine having a melting point of 230 ° C or lower. In the film of the resin, the film for thermal fusion in the outer layer film is a film containing a fluorine-containing resin having a melting point of 230 ° C or lower.
根據第三實施態樣,藉由第1內層膜為含氟樹脂膜,而可抑制雜質向藥液中溶出。又,藉由第2內層膜及第1外層膜為既定熔點以下之含氟樹脂膜,而可使內層膜及外層膜於較低之溫度下進行熱熔接。 According to the third embodiment, the first inner layer film is a fluorine-containing resin film, and elution of impurities into the chemical liquid can be suppressed. Further, the second inner layer film and the first outer layer film are fluororesin films having a predetermined melting point or lower, and the inner layer film and the outer layer film can be thermally welded at a relatively low temperature.
關於第1內層膜、內層膜用功能層及第2內層膜之厚度,可根據包裝袋之用途而適當選擇。作為第三實施態樣所使用之第1內層膜、內層膜用功能層及第2內層膜所使用之樹脂之組合(第1內層膜之樹脂/內層膜用功能層之樹脂/第2內層膜之樹脂),例如可列舉:EFEP/聚醯亞胺(PI)/EFEP、LM-ETFE/PI/LM-ETFE等。關於內層膜用功能層,可設為與上述「II.第二實施態樣」之項中所說明之內容相同。又,關於上述以外之方面,可設為與上述「I.第一實施態樣」之包裝袋相同。 The thickness of the first inner layer film, the inner layer film functional layer, and the second inner layer film can be appropriately selected depending on the use of the packaging bag. The combination of the first inner layer film, the inner layer film functional layer, and the second inner layer film used in the third embodiment (resin of the first inner layer film/functional layer of the inner layer film) Examples of the resin of the second inner layer film include EFEP/polyimine (PI)/EFEP, LM-ETFE/PI/LM-ETFE, and the like. The functional layer for the inner layer film can be set to be the same as that described in the item "II. Second embodiment" described above. In addition, the aspect other than the above may be the same as the packaging bag of the above-mentioned "I. First embodiment".
本發明之藥液收納用容器係具有外側容器、與配置於上述外側容器內之藥液收納用包裝袋者,其特徵在於:藥液收納用包裝袋為上述「A.藥液收納用包裝袋」之項中所說明之藥液收納用包裝袋。 The container for medicinal liquid storage of the present invention includes the outer container and the packaging bag for medicinal liquid disposed in the outer container, wherein the medicinal liquid storage bag is the above-mentioned "A. medicinal liquid storage bag. The packaging bag for liquid medicine storage described in the item.
即,本發明之藥液收納用容器係具有外側容器、與配置於上述外側容器內之藥液收納用包裝袋者,其特徵在於:上述藥液收納用包裝袋具有袋本體,其具有由內層膜構成且收納藥液之內袋、及由外層膜構成且配置於上述內袋之外側之外袋;與注出構件,其與上述袋本體接合,上述內袋及上述外袋具有將重疊上述內層膜及上述外層膜而成之多層構造於使上述內層膜彼此對向重疊之狀態下呈熔接之熱熔接部,上述內層膜於上述藥液側之最表面具有包含熔點為230℃以下之含氟樹脂之膜,上述外層膜係具有配置於上述內袋側之第1外層膜、與配置於上述袋本體之外部側之第2外層膜之積層膜,上述第1外層膜係可與上述內層膜進行熱熔接之熱熔接用膜,且上述第2外層膜係包含具有與上述內層膜之上述含氟樹脂之熔點同等或其以上之熔點之樹脂的膜。 In other words, the chemical storage container according to the present invention includes an outer container and a chemical liquid storage package disposed in the outer container, wherein the medical liquid storage package has a bag body having a inside. An inner bag which is formed of a layer film and houses the chemical liquid, and a bag which is formed of an outer layer film and disposed outside the inner bag; and the injection member is joined to the bag body, and the inner bag and the outer bag have overlapping The multilayer film and the outer layer film have a multilayer structure in which a heat-welded portion is welded in a state in which the inner layer films are opposed to each other, and the inner layer film has a melting point of 230 on the outermost surface of the chemical liquid side. a film of a fluorine-containing resin having a temperature of ° C or less, wherein the outer layer film has a first outer layer film disposed on the inner bag side and a laminated film disposed on a second outer layer film disposed on an outer side of the bag body, wherein the first outer layer film A film for heat fusion which is thermally fused to the inner layer film, and the second outer layer film includes a film having a resin having a melting point equal to or higher than a melting point of the fluorine-containing resin of the inner layer film.
圖16及圖17係表示本發明之藥液收納用容器之一例及另一例之概略剖面圖。如圖16及圖17所示般,藥液收納用容器4係具有外側容器5、與配置於上述外側容器5內之藥液收納用包裝袋1者。圖15中,表示具有第一實施態樣之藥液收納用包裝袋之例,圖16中,表示具有第二實施態樣之藥液收納用包裝袋之例。關於藥液收納用包裝袋1,可設為與圖1~圖3、圖13~圖15中所說明之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。又,圖16及圖17中,表示外側容器5為金屬罐之例,且表示具有容器本體51、向容器本體51供給氮氣等之氣體供給部52、及將藥液收納用包裝袋1之注出 構件3固定於容器本體51之固定部53的例。 16 and 17 are schematic cross-sectional views showing an example of another container for storing a chemical liquid according to the present invention and another example. As shown in FIG. 16 and FIG. 17, the chemical liquid storage container 4 includes an outer container 5 and a chemical liquid storage packaging bag 1 disposed in the outer container 5. Fig. 15 shows an example of a packaging bag for storing a chemical liquid according to the first embodiment, and Fig. 16 shows an example of a packaging bag for a chemical liquid according to the second embodiment. The packaging bag 1 for the chemical liquid storage can be the same as that described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIGS. 13 to 15 , and thus the description thereof will be omitted. In addition, FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 show an example in which the outer container 5 is a metal can, and the gas supply unit 52 including the container main body 51, the supply of nitrogen gas to the container main body 51, and the injection of the chemical liquid storage packaging bag 1 are shown. Out An example in which the member 3 is fixed to the fixing portion 53 of the container body 51.
根據本發明,藉由具有上述藥液收納用包裝袋,而可製成抑制藥液收納用包裝袋中之內袋之雜質向藥液中溶出而可收納藥液之藥液收納用容器。以下,對本發明之藥液收納用容器之詳細內容進行說明。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a drug solution storage container which can prevent the impurities in the inner bag in the drug solution storage bag from being eluted into the chemical solution and can accommodate the drug solution. Hereinafter, the details of the drug storage container of the present invention will be described.
本發明中之藥液收納用包裝袋係配置於外側容器內者。關於本發明中之藥液收納用包裝袋之詳細內容,可設為與上述「A.藥液收納用包裝袋」之項中所說明之內容相同,因此省略此處之說明。 The pharmaceutical liquid packaging bag according to the present invention is disposed in the outer container. The details of the packaging bag for medicinal liquid storage according to the present invention can be the same as those described in the section "A. Packaging bag for medicinal liquid storage", and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.
本發明中之外側容器係於內側配置上述藥液收納用包裝袋者。外側容器通常具有:供配置藥液收納用包裝袋並保持藥液之容器本體、與將藥液收納用包裝袋中之注出構件進行固定之固定部。又,作為外側容器,亦可如圖16所示般,具有向容器本體51之內部供給氮氣等之氣體供給部52。 In the present invention, the outer container is disposed on the inner side of the package for storing the chemical liquid. The outer container usually has a container body for arranging the drug solution storage bag and holding the drug solution, and a fixing portion for fixing the injection member in the drug solution storage bag. Moreover, as the outer container, as shown in FIG. 16, a gas supply unit 52 that supplies nitrogen gas or the like to the inside of the container body 51 may be provided.
作為外側容器,可設為與通常之藥液收納用容器所使用者相同,可列舉:金屬製、合成樹脂製、紙製等之外側容器。更具體而言,作為外側容器,可列舉:金屬罐、聚乙烯瓶、瓦楞紙板之殼體等。 The outer container may be the same as the user of the usual chemical liquid storage container, and examples thereof include an outer container such as a metal, a synthetic resin, or a paper. More specifically, examples of the outer container include a metal can, a polyethylene bottle, and a case of corrugated cardboard.
本發明之藥液收納用容器只要具有上述外側容器、與藥液收納 用包裝袋,則無特別限定,可視需要適當選擇其他構成並進行追加。 The container for storing a chemical solution according to the present invention includes the outer container and the chemical liquid. The packaging bag is not particularly limited, and other configurations may be appropriately selected and added as needed.
又,本發明之藥液收納用容器中,將填充於藥液包裝袋之藥液取出時,可藉由自藥液包裝袋之外部施加壓力而將藥液取出。圖18係對本發明之藥液收納用容器中之藥液之取出方法(注出方法)進行說明的說明圖。本發明之藥液收納用容器4中之藥液L之注出方法中,使用噴嘴61,自氣體供給部52將氮氣G向容器本體51之內部進行供給。藉由供給至容器本體51之內部之氮氣G,而自藥液收納用包裝袋1之外部向其施加壓力。藉由該壓力,而將填充於藥液收納用包裝袋1之藥液L通過噴嘴62向藥液收納用包裝袋1之外部擠出,從而取出藥液L。再者,關於圖18中未說明之符號,可設為與圖16等中所說明之符號相同,因此省略此處之說明。 Further, in the drug storage container of the present invention, when the drug solution filled in the drug solution bag is taken out, the drug solution can be taken out by applying pressure from the outside of the drug solution bag. FIG. 18 is an explanatory view for explaining a method (an injection method) for taking out a chemical solution in the container for storing a chemical solution according to the present invention. In the method of dispensing the chemical liquid L in the chemical storage container 4 of the present invention, the nozzle 61 is used to supply the nitrogen gas G from the gas supply unit 52 to the inside of the container body 51. Pressure is applied to the outside of the chemical storage bag 1 by the nitrogen gas G supplied to the inside of the container body 51. By the pressure, the chemical liquid L filled in the chemical storage bag 1 is pushed out to the outside of the chemical storage bag 1 through the nozzle 62, and the chemical liquid L is taken out. Incidentally, the symbols that are not described in FIG. 18 may be the same as those described in FIG. 16 and the like, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
再者,本發明並不限定於上述實施形態。上述實施形態係例示,具有與本發明之申請專利範圍所記載之技術思想實質上相同之構成且發揮相同作用效果者即便為任意者,亦包含於本發明之技術範圍內。 Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. The above-described embodiments are exemplified, and those having substantially the same configuration as the technical concept described in the patent application of the present invention and having the same effects are included in the technical scope of the present invention.
以下,列舉實施例及比較例,對本發明之包裝袋之詳細內容進行說明。 Hereinafter, the details of the packaging bag of the present invention will be described by way of examples and comparative examples.
使用第1外層膜、外層膜用功能層及第2外層膜分別由LM-ETFE、PE、及PBT構成之積層膜作為外層膜。又,使用LM-ETFE 作為內層膜。將重疊有上述外層膜及內層膜之多重構造以使內層膜側對向之方式進行配置,於230℃下且於熔接時間10秒、熔接壓力0.1MPa、熔接次數2次之條件下進行熱熔接,藉此可形成雙重袋。又,使用拉伸試驗機,於上述條件下對上述雙重袋之熱熔接部之接著強度進行測定,結果確認有25N/15mm以上之接著強度。 A laminate film composed of LM-ETFE, PE, and PBT, each of which is a functional layer of the first outer layer film and the outer layer film, and a second outer layer film, is used as an outer layer film. Also, use LM-ETFE As an inner layer film. The multiple structures of the outer layer film and the inner layer film are superimposed so that the inner layer film side faces each other, and the sheet is placed at 230 ° C for 10 seconds, the welding pressure is 0.1 MPa, and the number of welding times is twice. Thermal fusion, whereby a double bag can be formed. Further, the adhesion strength of the heat-sealed portion of the double bag was measured under the above conditions using a tensile tester, and as a result, it was confirmed that there was a bonding strength of 25 N/15 mm or more.
使用第1外層膜及第2外層膜分別由PE及PBT構成之積層膜作為外層膜。又,使用第1內層膜及第2內層膜分別由LM-ETFE及PE構成之積層膜作為內層膜。將重疊有上述外層膜及內層膜之多層構造以使內層膜側對向之方式進行配置,於230℃下且於熔接時間10秒、熔接壓力0.1MPa、熔接次數2次之條件下進行熱熔接,藉此可形成雙重袋。又,使用拉伸試驗機,於上述條件下對上述雙重袋之熱熔接部之接著強度進行測定,結果確認有25N/15mm以上之接著強度。 A laminate film composed of PE and PBT, respectively, of the first outer layer film and the second outer layer film was used as the outer layer film. Further, an interlayer film composed of LM-ETFE and PE, respectively, of the first inner layer film and the second inner layer film was used as the inner layer film. The multilayer structure in which the above-mentioned outer layer film and the inner layer film are superposed is disposed such that the inner layer film side faces each other, and is carried out at 230 ° C under conditions of a welding time of 10 seconds, a welding pressure of 0.1 MPa, and a number of welding times of two times. Thermal fusion, whereby a double bag can be formed. Further, the adhesion strength of the heat-sealed portion of the double bag was measured under the above conditions using a tensile tester, and as a result, it was confirmed that there was a bonding strength of 25 N/15 mm or more.
PTFE、PFA、FEP、ETFE無法形成與其他樹脂之積層膜,而難以用作內層膜。 PTFE, PFA, FEP, and ETFE cannot form a laminate film with other resins, and are difficult to use as an inner layer film.
自PTFE(厚度100μm)、PFA(厚度50μm)、FEP(厚度50μm)、ETFE(厚度50μm)、LM-ETFE(厚度25μm)之各種氟樹脂膜切出25 mm×100mm之尺寸之膜9片,浸漬於作為鋰離子電池用電解液之溶劑之碳酸二甲酯(DMC)13mL中並於60℃下靜置1週。其後,使用氣相層析質譜分析計(島津製作所股份有限公司製造,製品名:GCMS-QP2010)確認是否自膜向溶劑溶出來自氟樹脂膜之成分。關於條件,係與下述之參考例3相同。任一種之氟樹脂膜中,均未根據藉由氣相層析質譜分析計而獲得之層析圖檢測出來自氟樹脂之成分峰。 Various fluororesin films cut out from PTFE (thickness 100 μm), PFA (thickness 50 μm), FEP (thickness 50 μm), ETFE (thickness 50 μm), LM-ETFE (thickness 25 μm) 25 9 sheets of a film having a size of mm × 100 mm were immersed in 13 mL of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) as a solvent for an electrolyte solution for a lithium ion battery, and allowed to stand at 60 ° C for one week. Then, it was confirmed whether the component derived from the fluororesin film was eluted from the film to the solvent by using a gas chromatography mass spectrometer (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, product name: GCMS-QP2010). The conditions are the same as Reference Example 3 described below. In any of the fluororesin films, the peak of the component derived from the fluororesin was not detected based on the chromatogram obtained by gas chromatography mass spectrometry.
將各種氟樹脂膜(PTFE、PFA、FEP、ETFE、PCTFE、LM-ETFE)各2片於重疊之狀態下於230℃下進行熱密封,確認有無熱熔接。於熔接時間10秒、熔接壓力0.1MPa、熔接次數2次之條件下,PTFE、PFA、FEP、ETFE未熱熔接,但PCTFE、LM-ETFE熱熔接。利用拉伸試驗機,於上述條件下對PCTFE、LM-ETFE之膜之接著強度進行測定,結果顯示25N/15mm以上。 Two sheets of each of the fluororesin films (PTFE, PFA, FEP, ETFE, PCTFE, and LM-ETFE) were heat-sealed at 230 ° C in a state of being overlapped to confirm the presence or absence of heat fusion. PTFE, PFA, FEP, and ETFE were not thermally welded under the conditions of 10 seconds of welding time, 0.1 MPa welding pressure, and 2 times of welding, but PCTFE and LM-ETFE were heat-sealed. The adhesion strength of the film of PCTFE and LM-ETFE under the above conditions was measured by a tensile tester, and it was 25 N/15 mm or more.
針對下述樣品,進行雜質之溶出試驗。使用PTFE膜(厚度100μm)作為樣品1,使用LM-ETFE膜(厚度50μm)作為樣品2。使用將LM-ETFE及超低溶出PE之2層積層膜(厚度100μm)以超低溶出PE面彼此熱熔接而成之積層品作為樣品3。使用超低溶出PE膜(厚度80μm)作為樣品4,使用通常PE膜(厚度50μm)作為樣品5。再 者,作為超低溶出PE膜,使用將無添加之NOVATEC LD(Japan Polyethylene股份有限公司)吹脹成膜而成者,作為通常PE膜,使用將無添加之Umerit125FN(UBE-MARUZEN POLYETHYLENE股份有限公司)吹脹成膜而成者。 The dissolution test of the impurities was carried out for the samples described below. A PTFE film (thickness: 100 μm) was used as the sample 1, and an LM-ETFE film (thickness: 50 μm) was used as the sample 2. As a sample 3, a laminate in which a two-layer laminated film of LM-ETFE and ultra-low-dissolved PE (thickness: 100 μm) was thermally welded to each other at an ultra-low elution PE surface was used. As the sample 4, an ultra-low-dissolved PE film (thickness: 80 μm) was used, and a usual PE film (thickness: 50 μm) was used as the sample 5. again As an ultra-low-dissolving PE film, a non-added NOVATEC LD (Japan Polyethylene Co., Ltd.) is used to inflate a film into a film. As a normal PE film, Umerit125FN (UBE-MARUZEN POLYETHYLENE Co., Ltd.) which is not added is used. ) Inflated into a film.
針對上述樣品1、2、4、5,以成為總體積600mm3之方式取樣數條帶狀者,浸漬於碳酸二甲酯(DMC)4mL中並於60℃下靜置1週。又,針對樣品3,以成為總體積400mm3之方式取樣數條帶狀者,浸漬於碳酸二甲酯(DMC)4mL中並於60℃下靜置1週。又,同樣地,針對上述樣品1、2、4、5,以成為總體積600mm3之方式取樣數條帶狀者,針對樣品3,以成為總體積400mm3之方式取樣數條帶狀者,浸漬於丙二醇-1-單甲醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)4mL中並於60℃下靜置1週,準備來自各樣品之溶出液。 For the samples 1, 2, 4, and 5 described above, a plurality of strips were sampled so as to have a total volume of 600 mm 3 , and immersed in 4 mL of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) and allowed to stand at 60 ° C for 1 week. Further, in the sample 3, a plurality of strips were sampled so as to have a total volume of 400 mm 3 , and immersed in 4 mL of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) and allowed to stand at 60 ° C for one week. Further, similarly, for the samples 1, 2, 4, and 5, a plurality of strips were sampled so as to have a total volume of 600 mm 3 , and for the sample 3, a plurality of strips were sampled so as to have a total volume of 400 mm 3 . The mixture was immersed in 4 mL of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) and allowed to stand at 60 ° C for 1 week to prepare an eluate from each sample.
其後,使用氣相層析質譜分析計(島津製作所股份有限公司製造,製品名:GCMS-QP2010)對各溶液進行分析。氣相層析法之測定時,將溶出液1μL導入氣化室。氣化室之加熱條件係設為300℃。管柱係使用管柱長度30m、內徑0.25mm、固定相(相當於二甲基矽氧烷95%苯基5%)0.25之管柱。關於管柱烘箱之升溫條件,係於50℃下保持5分鐘後,以10℃/min升溫至320℃,於320℃下保持8分鐘,從而進行測定。將結果示於表1及圖19、圖20。表1係溶出時間15.88min附近被檢測到之烷烴(烯烴)之波峰強度之表。圖19、圖20係氣相層析質譜分析之結果。表1、圖19、圖20中,關於樣品3,以換算為總體積600mm3之換算值表示,且表示各樣品之總體積相同之情形之值。 Thereafter, each solution was analyzed using a gas chromatography mass spectrometer (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, product name: GCMS-QP2010). In the measurement by gas chromatography, 1 μL of the eluate was introduced into a gasification chamber. The heating conditions of the gasification chamber were set to 300 °C. The column used was a column with a length of 30 m, an inner diameter of 0.25 mm, and a stationary phase (corresponding to dimethyl methoxyoxane 95% phenyl 5%) of 0.25. The temperature rise condition of the column oven was maintained at 50 ° C for 5 minutes, and then the temperature was raised to 320 ° C at 10 ° C / min, and held at 320 ° C for 8 minutes to carry out measurement. The results are shown in Table 1, Figure 19, and Figure 20. Table 1 is a table showing the peak intensities of alkanes (olefins) detected near the dissolution time of 15.88 min. 19 and 20 show the results of gas chromatography mass spectrometry. In Table 1, FIG. 19, and FIG. 20, the sample 3 is represented by a converted value converted into a total volume of 600 mm 3 and represents a value in the case where the total volume of each sample is the same.
[表1]
如表1、圖19、圖20所示般,關於DMC及PGMEA中之任一種溶劑,於樣品1、樣品2中均未確認到雜質之波峰。另一方面,關於樣品3、4,於溶出時間15.88min時確認到烷烴(烯烴)之波峰。因此,作為雜質之溶出量,可認為成為PTFE≒LM-ETFE<LM-ETFE/超低溶出PE<超低溶出PE<(通常PE)之關係。又,關於樣品3,雖發現若干溶出,但檢測強度低於樣品4。推測其原因在於:樣品3之位置於表面側之LM-ETFE抑制樣品3之自位置於主體之PE之溶出。根據該結果,可確認抑制來自積層膜中位置於內部之低溶出PE膜之雜質的溶出。即,於內袋使用上述積層膜之情形時,可確認與將超低溶出膜用於內袋之情形相比,可抑制雜質之溶出。又,於內袋僅使用LM-ETFE膜之情形時,確認可更有效地抑制雜質之溶出。 As shown in Table 1, FIG. 19, and FIG. 20, in any of DMC and PGMEA, no peak of impurities was observed in both Sample 1 and Sample 2. On the other hand, regarding the samples 3 and 4, the peak of the alkane (olefin) was confirmed at the elution time of 15.88 min. Therefore, the amount of elution as an impurity is considered to be a relationship of PTFE ≒ LM-ETFE < LM-ETFE / ultra-low-dissolved PE < ultra-low-dissolved PE < (normally PE). Further, regarding the sample 3, although some dissolution was observed, the detection intensity was lower than that of the sample 4. The reason is presumed to be that the LM-ETFE of the sample 3 on the surface side inhibits the elution of the sample 3 from the PE of the host. From this result, it was confirmed that the elution of impurities from the low-melting PE film located inside the laminated film at the inside was suppressed. In other words, when the laminated film was used for the inner bag, it was confirmed that elution of impurities can be suppressed as compared with the case where the ultra-low elution film is used for the inner bag. Moreover, when only the LM-ETFE film was used for the inner bag, it was confirmed that the elution of impurities can be more effectively suppressed.
1‧‧‧藥液收納用包裝袋(包裝袋) 1‧‧‧Packing bag for medicine liquid storage (packaging bag)
2‧‧‧袋本體 2‧‧‧ bag body
3‧‧‧注出構件 3‧‧‧Note components
21‧‧‧內袋 21‧‧‧ inner pocket
21a‧‧‧內層膜 21a‧‧‧ Inner film
22‧‧‧外袋 22‧‧‧ outer bag
22a‧‧‧外層膜 22a‧‧‧ outer film
23‧‧‧熱熔接部 23‧‧‧Hot welding joint
221‧‧‧第1外層膜 221‧‧‧1st outer membrane
222‧‧‧第2外層膜 222‧‧‧2nd outer membrane
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