TW201607826A - Handlebar stem shock absorbing structure - Google Patents
Handlebar stem shock absorbing structure Download PDFInfo
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- TW201607826A TW201607826A TW103129137A TW103129137A TW201607826A TW 201607826 A TW201607826 A TW 201607826A TW 103129137 A TW103129137 A TW 103129137A TW 103129137 A TW103129137 A TW 103129137A TW 201607826 A TW201607826 A TW 201607826A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關一種把手架,特別是有關於一種適用於自行車,具有吸震功能之把手架避震結構。 The present invention relates to a handle frame, and more particularly to a handle frame suspension structure suitable for a bicycle and having a shock absorbing function.
自行車是一種普遍使用的交通工具,其以人力的踩踏為其動力來源,無需使用電力或汽油,極具環保概念,非常適合作為一般交通工具或是休閒運動裝置來使用。 Bicycle is a commonly used vehicle. It is powered by human pedaling. It does not need electricity or gasoline. It is very environmentally friendly and is very suitable for use as a general vehicle or a leisure sports device.
一般自行車之把手架係包含有立管座及把手座,其透過螺絲組裝後分別可供前叉豎管及把手管件套入。以目前的環境來說,鮮少有完全平坦之路面存在,使得使用者在騎乘自行車,遇到崎嶇凹凸不平之道路,或於登山行駛於石頭路、有落差地勢等路面時,自行車將會因為地面的不平穩而產生震動,而習知僅透過螺絲組成不具有避震效果之把手架,將不能吸收該震動所產生之衝擊,在無法減緩來自地面之反作用的情況下,使用者在握持把手時將產生不舒適感,長時間騎乘下來容易引起雙手發麻之不適症狀。 Generally, the bicycle handle frame includes a riser seat and a handle seat, which are assembled by screws and can be respectively inserted into the front fork standpipe and the handle pipe fitting. In the current environment, there are few completely flat roads, so that when the user rides a bicycle, encounters a rugged road, or climbs on a stone road or has a road surface, the bicycle will Because the ground is unstable, it generates vibration. However, it is known that the handle frame without the suspension effect can only absorb the impact caused by the vibration, and the user can hold the impact when the reaction from the ground cannot be alleviated. The handle will cause discomfort, and riding for a long time can easily cause discomfort in the hands.
有鑑於此,本發明即在提供一種把手架避震結構,以解決習知之把手架不具避震功能,而容易讓使用者在騎乘自行車時,手部因自行車晃動而產生不舒適感之問題。 In view of the above, the present invention provides a handle frame shock-absorbing structure to solve the problem that the conventional handle frame does not have a shock-absorbing function, and the user is likely to feel uncomfortable when the bicycle is shaken by the user when riding the bicycle. .
本發明之目的,在於提出一種把手架避震結構,適用於一自行車,其包含:一立管座,係包含一套管部及一樞接部,樞接部係連接套管部,套管部係包含一套合空間以供一前叉豎管置入,樞接部係具有一樞接孔;一緩衝件,係由軟質材料所製成,緩衝件之一面係具有貫通至另一面之一通口,此通口係供樞接部穿越;一把手座,係包含一接合部及一束管部,接合部具有一接合面,且接合部係具有一固定孔,束管部係連接接合部相對接合面之另一面,且束管部係包含一束合空間以供一把手管件置入。其中,當立管座之樞接部穿設於接合槽中,並透過一鎖合組件鎖合固定孔與樞接孔以使前叉豎管座與把手座相固定時,緩衝件之二面分別係頂抵套管部之壁面及接合部之接合面;以及至少一墊片,係位於該樞接部及該接合部之間。 The object of the present invention is to provide a handle frame suspension structure suitable for a bicycle, comprising: a riser seat, comprising a sleeve portion and a pivot portion, the pivot portion connecting the sleeve portion, the sleeve The department includes a set of spaces for a front fork vertical tube to be inserted, and the pivoting portion has a pivot hole; a cushioning member is made of a soft material, and one side of the cushioning member has a through surface to the other side a port for the pivotal portion to pass through; a handle base includes a joint portion and a bundle of tube portions, the joint portion has a joint surface, and the joint portion has a fixing hole, and the bundle tube portion is connected to the joint portion The other side of the opposing joint surface, and the bundle tube portion includes a binding space for the placement of a handle tube. Wherein, when the pivoting portion of the riser seat is inserted into the engaging groove and the fixing hole and the pivoting hole are locked through a locking assembly to fix the front fork vertical pipe base and the handle seat, the two sides of the cushioning member Separating the wall surface of the sleeve portion and the joint surface of the joint portion respectively; and at least one spacer is located between the pivot portion and the joint portion.
較佳地,緩衝件之製成材料可為塑膠。 Preferably, the cushioning member is made of plastic.
較佳地,緩衝件之製成材料可為橡膠。 Preferably, the cushioning member is made of rubber.
較佳地,鎖合組件係包含一墊片。 Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a gasket.
較佳地,墊片之製成材料可為塑膠。 Preferably, the material of the gasket is made of plastic.
較佳地,墊片之製成材料可為金屬。 Preferably, the material of the gasket is made of metal.
較佳地,接合部之接合面係設有一止擋件,當緩衝件頂抵接合面時,止擋件係卡掣緩衝件之外緣。 Preferably, the engaging surface of the engaging portion is provided with a stopper, and when the cushioning member abuts against the engaging surface, the stopper is engaged with the outer edge of the cushioning member.
較佳地,套管部連接樞接部之一面係設有一止擋件,當緩衝件頂抵套管部之壁面時,止擋件係卡掣緩衝件之外緣。 Preferably, one of the sleeve portion connecting the pivoting portion is provided with a stopper. When the cushioning member abuts against the wall surface of the sleeve portion, the stopper member latches the outer edge of the cushioning member.
承上所述,本發明之把手架避震結構,係於立管座與把手座之結合處設置一個由塑膠、橡膠等軟質材料製成之緩衝件,讓使用者在騎乘自行車遇到不平整之道路產生震動而使得前叉豎管上下動作時,可藉由該緩衝件來緩衝該震動力,吸收來自地面之反饋,減少使用者手部因自行車晃動而產生之不舒適感。 As described above, the shock absorber structure of the handle frame of the present invention is provided with a cushioning member made of a soft material such as plastic or rubber at the joint of the riser seat and the handle seat, so that the user does not encounter the bicycle. When the flat road generates vibration and the front fork vertical pipe moves up and down, the shock absorber can be used to buffer the vibration force, absorb the feedback from the ground, and reduce the discomfort caused by the bicycle shaking of the user's hand.
1‧‧‧立管座 1‧‧‧ riser seat
11‧‧‧套管部 11‧‧‧ casing department
111‧‧‧套合空間 111‧‧‧ Included space
12‧‧‧樞接部 12‧‧‧ pivotal department
121‧‧‧樞接孔 121‧‧‧Pivot hole
2‧‧‧把手座 2‧‧‧Hands
21‧‧‧接合部 21‧‧‧ joints
211‧‧‧接合面 211‧‧‧ joint surface
212‧‧‧接合槽 212‧‧‧ joint groove
213‧‧‧固定孔 213‧‧‧Fixed holes
22‧‧‧束管部 22‧‧‧Bundle Department
221‧‧‧束合空間 221‧‧‧Bundle space
3‧‧‧緩衝件 3‧‧‧ cushioning parts
31‧‧‧通口 31‧‧‧ mouth
41‧‧‧螺絲 41‧‧‧ screws
42‧‧‧墊片 42‧‧‧shims
421‧‧‧片狀本體 421‧‧‧Piece Ontology
422‧‧‧環狀體 422‧‧‧ring body
5‧‧‧固定件 5‧‧‧Fixed parts
6‧‧‧止擋件 6‧‧‧stops
100‧‧‧前叉豎管 100‧‧‧ front fork standpipe
200‧‧‧把手管件 200‧‧‧Handle fittings
第1a、1b圖 係為本創作之把手架避震結構之第一實施例之第一、第二示意圖。 1a and 1b are the first and second schematic views of the first embodiment of the handle frame suspension structure of the present invention.
第2圖係為本發明之把手架避震結構之第二實施例之第一示意圖。 Figure 2 is a first schematic view of a second embodiment of the handle frame suspension structure of the present invention.
第3圖係為本發明之把手架避震結構之第二實施例之第二示意圖。 Figure 3 is a second schematic view of a second embodiment of the handle frame suspension structure of the present invention.
第4圖係為本發明之把手架避震結構之第二實施例之第三示意圖。 Figure 4 is a third schematic view of the second embodiment of the handle frame suspension structure of the present invention.
第5圖係為本發明之把手架避震結構之第二實施例之第四示意圖。 Figure 5 is a fourth schematic view of the second embodiment of the handle frame suspension structure of the present invention.
第6圖係為本發明之把手架避震結構之第二實施例之第五示意圖。 Figure 6 is a fifth schematic view of the second embodiment of the handle frame suspension structure of the present invention.
第7圖係為本發明之把手架避震結構之第三實施例之示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the handle frame suspension structure of the present invention.
第8圖係為本發明之把手架避震結構之第四實施例之示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing a fourth embodiment of the handle frame suspension structure of the present invention.
為能使 貴審查委員清楚本發明之組成,以及實施方式,茲配合圖式說明如下:請參閱第1a圖及第1b圖,其係為本創作之把手架避震結構之第一實施例之第一、第二示意圖。此把手架避震結構可適用於一自行車,其主要包含有立管座1、把手座2及緩衝件3。立管座1可包含一套管部11及一樞接部12,套管部11具有一套合空間111可供前叉豎管置入,且套管部11於套合空間111之周緣係設有孔洞可供固定件5鎖入,藉以鎖緊套入於套合空間111之前叉豎管。樞接部12係連接套管部11,進一步地說,該樞接部12為套管部11之一側一體延伸之部份,樞接部12係設有一樞接孔121。把手座2包含一接合部21及一束管部22,接合部21之一 接合面211係凹入以形成一接合槽212,且接合部21之壁面係設有貫穿至接合槽212之固定孔213。束管部22係連接接合部21相對接合面211之另一面,進一步地說,束管部22為接合部21之一側一體延伸之部份,束管部22係包含一束合空間221以供把手管件置入,且束管部22於束合空間221之周緣係設有孔洞可供固定件5鎖入,藉以鎖緊套入於束合空間221之把手管件。其中,固定件5可為螺絲、快拆等元件。緩衝件3之一面係具有貫通至另一面之一通口31,此通口31可供立管座1之樞接部12穿越。其中,緩衝件3可由塑膠、橡膠等軟質材料所製成。 In order to enable the reviewing committee to be aware of the composition of the present invention and the embodiments thereof, the following description is in conjunction with the drawings: Please refer to FIGS. 1a and 1b, which are the first embodiment of the handle frame suspension structure of the present invention. First and second schematic diagrams. The handle frame suspension structure can be applied to a bicycle, which mainly comprises a riser seat 1, a handle seat 2 and a cushioning member 3. The riser seat 1 can include a sleeve portion 11 and a pivot portion 12, the sleeve portion 11 has a set space 111 for the front fork standpipe to be placed, and the sleeve portion 11 is at the periphery of the fit space 111. A hole is provided for the fixing member 5 to be locked, thereby locking the fork vertical tube before being fitted into the fitting space 111. The pivoting portion 12 is connected to the sleeve portion 11. Further, the pivoting portion 12 is a portion integrally extending on one side of the sleeve portion 11, and the pivoting portion 12 is provided with a pivot hole 121. The handle base 2 includes a joint portion 21 and a bundle of tube portions 22, one of the joint portions 21 The joint surface 211 is recessed to form an engagement groove 212, and the wall surface of the joint portion 21 is provided with a fixing hole 213 penetrating the engagement groove 212. The bundle tube portion 22 is connected to the other surface of the joint portion 21 opposite to the joint surface 211. Further, the bundle tube portion 22 is a portion integrally extending on one side of the joint portion 21, and the bundle tube portion 22 includes a binding space 221 The handle tube member is placed, and the bundle tube portion 22 is provided with a hole at the periphery of the merging space 221 for the fixing member 5 to be locked, thereby locking the handle tube fitting sleeved in the merging space 221. The fixing member 5 can be a component such as a screw or a quick release. One of the surfaces of the cushioning member 3 has a through port 31 penetrating to the other surface, and the opening 31 is traversable by the pivoting portion 12 of the riser seat 1. The cushioning member 3 can be made of a soft material such as plastic or rubber.
上述中,當立管座1之樞接部12穿設於把手座2之接合槽212中,並透過包含螺絲41及墊片42之鎖合組件鎖合接合部21之固定孔213與樞接部12之樞接孔121,以使立管座1與把手座2相固定時,緩衝件3之二面分別係頂抵於立管座1之套管部11之壁面及把手座2之接合部21之接合面211,藉由於立管座1與把手座2間所設置之緩衝件3,可緩衝自行車於震動時所產生之衝擊力,避免前叉豎管上下動作時讓騎乘者手部感到有不舒適感。其中,墊片42之製成材料可為塑膠或是金屬。 In the above, when the pivoting portion 12 of the riser base 1 is inserted into the engaging groove 212 of the handle base 2, and is fixedly connected to the fixing hole 213 of the locking joint portion 21 of the locking assembly including the screw 41 and the spacer 42 When the riser seat 1 and the handle base 2 are fixed to each other, the two sides of the cushioning member 3 are respectively abutted against the wall surface of the sleeve portion 11 of the riser seat 1 and the joint of the handle base 2 The joint surface 211 of the portion 21, by virtue of the cushioning member 3 disposed between the riser seat 1 and the handle base 2, can cushion the impact force generated by the bicycle during vibration, and avoid the rider's hand when the front fork vertical pipe moves up and down. The department felt uncomfortable. The material of the gasket 42 can be plastic or metal.
請參閱第2圖至第6圖,其分別係為本發明之把手架避震結構之第二實施例之第一示意圖、第二示意圖、第三示意圖、第四示意圖及第五示意圖。第二實施例與第一實施例相似,把手架避震結構包含有立管架1、把手架2、緩衝件3、包含螺絲41及墊片42之鎖固組件及固定件5,不同之處在於,把手架2之接合部21之接合面211係設有一止擋件6。 Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 , which are respectively a first schematic diagram, a second schematic diagram, a third schematic diagram, a fourth schematic diagram and a fifth schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the handle frame suspension structure of the present invention. The second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. The handle frame suspension structure comprises a riser frame 1, a handle frame 2, a cushioning member 3, a locking component including a screw 41 and a gasket 42, and a fixing member 5, and the difference is the same. The joint surface 211 of the joint portion 21 of the handle frame 2 is provided with a stopper 6.
上述中,立管座1、把手座2與緩衝件3透過鎖固組件進行組裝時,係將立管座1之樞接部12穿越於緩衝件3之通口31,並使樞接部12穿設於把手座2之接合部21之接合槽212中。 接著,將鎖固組件中的螺絲41穿於墊片42後,使得螺絲41鎖於接合部21之固定孔213及樞接部12之樞接孔121,讓立管座1與把手座2固定組接後使緩衝件3卡設於其二者之間。其中,緩衝件3將會頂抵立管座1之套管部11之壁面及把手座2之接合部21之接合面211,止擋件6則會卡掣緩衝件3之外緣。 In the above, when the riser seat 1, the handle base 2 and the cushioning member 3 are assembled through the locking assembly, the pivoting portion 12 of the riser seat 1 passes through the opening 31 of the cushioning member 3, and the pivoting portion 12 is provided. It is inserted into the engagement groove 212 of the joint portion 21 of the handle base 2. Then, the screw 41 in the locking component is inserted into the gasket 42 to lock the screw 41 to the fixing hole 213 of the joint portion 21 and the pivot hole 121 of the pivoting portion 12, so that the riser seat 1 and the handle base 2 are fixed. After the assembly, the buffer member 3 is clamped between the two. The cushioning member 3 will abut against the wall surface of the sleeve portion 11 of the riser seat 1 and the joint surface 211 of the joint portion 21 of the handle base 2, and the stopper 6 will chuck the outer edge of the cushion member 3.
上述中,當使用者騎乘自行車行駛至不平整之道路,使得自行車產生晃動時,立管座1之套管部11所套合之前叉豎管100將會上下動作,但緩衝件3可吸收前叉豎管100上下震動之力道,降低把手座2左右晃動之程度,讓套設於把手座2之把手管件200不會產生震動或僅會產生些許震動,可有效降低因車身震動而產生之不舒適感。另外,立管座1與把手座2於鎖固結合時新增塑膠墊片42,可減少原是兩個硬質元件動作時之磨擦,避免鋁屑咬死的情形發生。其中,該墊42片具有一片狀本體421,該片狀本體421係位於該樞接部12與該接合槽212之間,或者該墊片進一步設有位於該片狀本體421一側之環狀體422,該環狀體422係位於該螺絲41與該樞接孔121之間。當然,該片狀本體421與該環狀體422可如圖所示之實施例中,係為一體式結構;而該片狀本體與該環狀體亦可為二件式結構。 In the above, when the user rides the bicycle to the uneven road so that the bicycle is shaken, the fork stand 100 will move up and down before the sleeve portion 11 of the riser seat 1 is fitted, but the cushioning member 3 can absorb The force of the front fork vertical tube 100 vibrating up and down reduces the degree of shaking of the handle seat 2 to the left and right, so that the handle tube 200 sleeved on the handle base 2 does not vibrate or only slightly vibrates, which can effectively reduce the vibration caused by the body vibration. Uncomfortable. In addition, when the riser seat 1 and the handle base 2 are locked and joined, a plastic spacer 42 is added, which can reduce the friction when the two hard components are operated, and avoid the occurrence of aluminum chipping. The pad 42 has a piece-like body 421. The plate-shaped body 421 is located between the pivoting portion 12 and the engaging groove 212, or the pad is further provided with a ring on the side of the sheet-like body 421. The body 422 is located between the screw 41 and the pivot hole 121. Of course, the sheet body 421 and the annular body 422 can be a unitary structure in the embodiment shown in the figure; and the sheet body and the annular body can also have a two-piece structure.
請一併參閱第1圖及第7圖,第7圖係為本發明之把手架避震結構之第三實施例之示意圖。第三實施例係相似於第二實施例,不同處在於,此實施例係將止擋件6設於立管座1之套管部11連接樞接部12之一面,當緩衝件3頂抵套管部11之壁面時,止擋件6係卡掣緩衝件3之外緣。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 7 together. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the handle frame suspension structure of the present invention. The third embodiment is similar to the second embodiment except that the stopper member 6 is disposed on one side of the sleeve portion 11 of the riser base 1 to be connected to the pivot portion 12 when the cushion member 3 is abutted. When the wall portion of the sleeve portion 11 is formed, the stopper 6 is engaged with the outer edge of the cushion member 3.
請一併參閱第1圖及第8圖,如第8圖係為本發明之把手架避震結構之第四實施例之示意圖。第四實施例係相似於第三實施例,不同處在於,此實施例係將一止擋件6設置於把手 架2之接合部21之接合面211,以及另一止擋件6設於立管座1之套管部11連接樞接部12之一面,當該緩衝件3頂抵該接合面211時,該止擋件6係卡掣該緩衝件3之外緣,以及當緩衝件3頂抵套管部11之壁面時,止擋件6係卡掣緩衝件3之外緣。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 together. FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a fourth embodiment of the handle frame suspension structure of the present invention. The fourth embodiment is similar to the third embodiment except that this embodiment places a stopper 6 on the handle. The joint surface 211 of the joint portion 21 of the frame 2 and the other stopper member 6 are disposed on one side of the sleeve portion 11 of the riser seat 1 to connect the pivot portion 12, when the cushion member 3 abuts against the joint surface 211, The stopper 6 is engaged with the outer edge of the cushioning member 3, and when the cushioning member 3 abuts against the wall surface of the sleeve portion 11, the stopper member 6 is engaged with the outer edge of the cushioning member 3.
以上之實施說明及圖式所示,係本發明較佳實施例者,並非以此侷限本發明,是以,舉凡與本發明之構造、裝置、特徵等近似、雷同者,均應屬本發明之創設目的及申請專利範圍之內。 The above description of the embodiments and the drawings, which are preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the present invention, and are intended to be similar to the structures, devices, features, etc. of the present invention. The purpose of creation and the scope of patent application.
1‧‧‧立管座 1‧‧‧ riser seat
11‧‧‧套管部 11‧‧‧ casing department
111‧‧‧套合空間 111‧‧‧ Included space
12‧‧‧樞接部 12‧‧‧ pivotal department
121‧‧‧樞接孔 121‧‧‧Pivot hole
2‧‧‧把手座 2‧‧‧Hands
21‧‧‧接合部 21‧‧‧ joints
211‧‧‧接合面 211‧‧‧ joint surface
212‧‧‧接合槽 212‧‧‧ joint groove
213‧‧‧固定孔 213‧‧‧Fixed holes
22‧‧‧束管部 22‧‧‧Bundle Department
221‧‧‧束合空間 221‧‧‧Bundle space
3‧‧‧緩衝件 3‧‧‧ cushioning parts
31‧‧‧通口 31‧‧‧ mouth
41‧‧‧螺絲 41‧‧‧ screws
42‧‧‧墊片 42‧‧‧shims
5‧‧‧固定件 5‧‧‧Fixed parts
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103129137A TW201607826A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Handlebar stem shock absorbing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103129137A TW201607826A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Handlebar stem shock absorbing structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201607826A true TW201607826A (en) | 2016-03-01 |
Family
ID=56084637
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW103129137A TW201607826A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Handlebar stem shock absorbing structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TW201607826A (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-08-22 TW TW103129137A patent/TW201607826A/en unknown
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