TW201607506A - Sleep quality monitoring apparatus - Google Patents

Sleep quality monitoring apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201607506A
TW201607506A TW104128289A TW104128289A TW201607506A TW 201607506 A TW201607506 A TW 201607506A TW 104128289 A TW104128289 A TW 104128289A TW 104128289 A TW104128289 A TW 104128289A TW 201607506 A TW201607506 A TW 201607506A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
user
detecting device
respiratory
sleep quality
sensor
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TW104128289A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陳仲竹
黃振寧
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萊鎂醫療器材股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201607506A publication Critical patent/TW201607506A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs

Abstract

This invention provides a sleep quality monitoring apparatus including a breath air flow sensor and a circuit board. The breath air flow sensor detects either of a user's nostril and oral breath air flows. When the user's breath air flows through the nose, the breath air flow sensor detects the nostril breath air flow. When the user's breath air flow through the oral cavity, the breath air flow sensor detects the oral breath air flow. The circuit board is served for processing/storing detected breath air flow signals and processed results. The breath air flow sensor and circuit board are integrated to become a single device so as to avoid multiple electrical connection lines being attached unto the user's body. A sleep-detection comfort and detection accurateness are improved. Furthermore, this invention provides an electrical connection lines reduced apparatus to reduce the potential hazard caused by the twisted wires.

Description

睡眠品質偵測裝置 Sleep quality detection device

本發明是有關於一種睡眠偵測裝置,特別是有關於一種適合居家偵測睡眠品質的裝置。 The present invention relates to a sleep detecting device, and more particularly to a device suitable for detecting sleep quality at home.

阻塞型睡眠呼吸中止症(Obstructive Sleep Apnea,簡稱OSA)是睡眠時呼吸道肌肉鬆弛塌陷,阻塞呼吸道,使得呼吸不順或是呼吸中止的一種症狀。患者會因為呼吸中止而中斷睡眠,使得睡眠品質不佳,連帶影響白天精神狀況,嚴重甚至造成交通意外。目前醫學已證實,若OSA患者長期沒有接受治療,將會造成心血管負擔,進而導致高血壓、中風、心臟衰竭、心律不整、糖尿病等其他問題產生,可見OSA帶來的健康影響不容忽視。 Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a symptom of respiratory muscle relaxation and collapse during sleep, obstructing the respiratory tract, making breathing unsatisfactory or stopping. The patient will interrupt sleep because of the suspension of breathing, resulting in poor sleep quality, which may affect the mental state during the day, and even cause traffic accidents. At present, medicine has confirmed that if OSA patients have not received treatment for a long time, it will cause a cardiovascular burden, which will lead to other problems such as hypertension, stroke, heart failure, arrhythmia, diabetes, etc., showing that the health effects of OSA cannot be ignored.

「睡眠多項生理檢查(Polysomnography,PSG)」是目前睡眠醫學研究、診斷睡眠生理、睡眠障礙及與睡眠有關疾病經常被使用的標準工具。常規的睡眠多項生理偵測頻道包括腦波圖(EEG)、眼動圖(EOG)、肌電圖(EMG)、心電圖(ECG)、血氧飽和度(SaO2 Saturation)、脈博(Pulse)、口鼻呼吸氣流(Nasal-Oral Air Flow)、胸腹呼吸動作(Thoracic Abdominal Effort)等。 "Polysomnography (PSG)" is a standard tool currently used in sleep medicine research, diagnosis of sleep physiology, sleep disorders and sleep-related diseases. Conventional sleep multiple physiological detection channels include brain wave (EEG), eye movement (EOG), electromyography (EMG), electrocardiogram (ECG), SaO2 Saturation, Pulse, Nasal-Oral Air Flow, Thorocic Abdominal Effort, etc.

目前在醫療場所執行的睡眠檢查因睡眠環境更換、檢查線黏貼等因素,可能造成檢查當晚睡眠品質不佳,或根本無法入睡而導致檢查報告不甚準確。因此,透過睡眠檢測解決需要更換睡眠環境的問題但仍可達到睡眠檢測目的成為目前的一項需求。一般的PSG檢測記錄至少12個頻道的訊號並需要最少22條連線附接在患者的身體,這些偵測頻道數目可依睡眠治療師的要求而調整。這 些連線從記錄患者PSG訊號的偵測頻道匯集於一中央處理器盒,接著連接至電腦系統以記錄、儲存及顯示偵測結果。在睡眠期間,電腦顯示器可同時持續顯示多個偵測頻道的訊號。基於提高患者睡眠舒適度及檢測結果的準確度與降低睡眠檢查費用的考量,目前發展出一種睡眠檢測,患者可依照睡眠治療師的指示與篩選的檢測工具在家自行偵測睡眠品質。睡眠檢測工具主要包括呼吸氣流偵測裝置及血氧飽和濃度偵測裝置。患者可在家中使用這些檢測工具自行偵測睡眠品質一到數天後將檢測裝置返還睡眠治療師,再由睡眠治療師從檢測裝置存取/分析偵測結果,以進一步診斷患者是否有睡眠方面的障礙或疾病。此外,如上述已知的PSG檢測裝置需要在患者身體黏貼多條連線,造成患者諸多不方便。患者睡眠期間身體的動作也可能導致有些連線的脫落而無法順利進行睡眠偵測。 At present, sleep tests performed at medical facilities may cause poor quality of sleep on the night of the examination due to factors such as changes in sleep environment and adhesion of inspection lines, which may result in inaccurate examination reports. Therefore, it is a current demand to solve the problem of needing to change the sleeping environment through sleep detection, but still achieve the purpose of sleep detection. A typical PSG test records signals from at least 12 channels and requires at least 22 connections to be attached to the patient's body. The number of these detected channels can be adjusted as required by the sleep therapist. This These connections are collected from a central processing unit from the detection channel that records the patient's PSG signal, and then connected to a computer system to record, store, and display the detection results. During sleep, the computer monitor can continuously display signals from multiple detected channels at the same time. Based on the improvement of the patient's sleep comfort and the accuracy of the test results and the reduction of the cost of sleep examination, a sleep test has been developed, and the patient can detect the sleep quality at home according to the instructions of the sleep therapist and the screening test tool. The sleep detection tool mainly includes a respiratory airflow detecting device and a blood oxygen saturation detecting device. Patients can use these test tools at home to detect sleep quality by themselves and return the test device to the sleep therapist for one to several days. The sleep therapist then accesses/analyzes the test results from the test device to further diagnose the patient's sleep. Obstacle or disease. In addition, the known PSG detecting device as described above requires a plurality of wires to be attached to the patient's body, causing a lot of inconvenience to the patient. The movement of the body during sleep may also cause some connections to fall off and prevent sleep detection.

本發明的目的在於提供一種可減少使用者身上檢測連線數目並且容易使用/操做的睡眠品質偵測裝置,以提高睡眠檢測的舒適度及準確性。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a sleep quality detecting device that can reduce the number of detected connections on a user and is easy to use/operate to improve the comfort and accuracy of sleep detection.

基於上述目的,在一方面,本發明提供一種睡眠品質偵測裝置,其包括一呼吸氣流感測器,係用以偵測使用者的鼻腔呼吸氣流及口腔呼吸氣流任一者;當該使用者的呼吸氣流是通過鼻腔時,該呼吸氣流感測器偵測鼻腔呼吸氣流,當該使用者的呼吸氣流是通過口腔時,該呼吸氣流感測器偵測口腔呼吸氣流;以及一電路板,係用以處理偵測到的呼吸氣流訊號並儲存該呼吸氣流訊號及處理結果。在本發明的一些實施態樣中,該呼吸氣流感測器及電路板係整合成為一個單一裝置,可避免在使用者身體附著多條電氣連線,以提高睡眠檢測的舒適度及準確性。 In view of the above, in one aspect, the present invention provides a sleep quality detecting apparatus including a respiratory flu detector for detecting a nasal respiratory airflow and an oral respiratory airflow of a user; When the respiratory airflow is through the nasal cavity, the respiratory flu detector detects nasal respiratory airflow, and when the user's respiratory airflow passes through the oral cavity, the respiratory flu detector detects oral respiratory airflow; and a circuit board It is used to process the detected respiratory airflow signal and store the respiratory airflow signal and the processing result. In some embodiments of the present invention, the respiratory flu detector and the circuit board are integrated into a single device to prevent multiple electrical connections from being attached to the user's body to improve the comfort and accuracy of sleep detection.

在本發明的一實施態樣中,該呼吸氣流感測器包含:一感測器,係用以設置於該使用者口鼻之間並擷取該使用者即時呼 吸氣流訊號;一第一貼附部件,係用以貼附於該使用者的臉頰一側,該第一貼附部件內部供容置該電路板及供電電池以供做電力供應源;及一第二貼附部件,係用以貼附於該使用者的臉頰另一側,該第二貼附部件設置開關,用以開啟/關閉該呼吸氣流感測器。該感測器、第一貼附部件及第二貼附部件係整合成為一個單一裝置,並且該呼吸氣流感測器透過該第一貼附部件及第二貼附部件固定於該使用者臉部。 In an embodiment of the invention, the respiratory flu detector comprises: a sensor for being disposed between the user's mouth and mouth and capturing the user's instant call An air absorbing signal; a first attaching component for attaching to a side of the user's cheek, the first attaching component for accommodating the circuit board and the power supply battery for power supply; A second attaching member is attached to the other side of the user's cheek, and the second attaching member is provided with a switch for turning on/off the respiratory flu detector. The sensor, the first attaching component and the second attaching component are integrated into a single device, and the respiratory flu detector is fixed to the user's face through the first attaching component and the second attaching component .

在本發明的一實施態樣中,該呼吸氣流感測器包含:一感測器,係用以設置於該使用者口鼻之間並擷取該使用者即時呼吸氣流訊號;及一耳掛部件,其包含一第一端及一第二端,其中該第一端容置該感測器及該第二端內容置該電路板及供電電池以供做電力供應源。該耳掛部件從該第一端順著該使用者臉部一側輪廓延伸至耳部,而使該耳掛部件的該第二端吊掛抵靠於該耳部,以將該呼吸氣流感測器固定於該使用者臉部。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the respiratory flu detector includes: a sensor configured to be disposed between the user's mouth and nose and capture the user's immediate respiratory airflow signal; and an ear hook The component includes a first end and a second end, wherein the first end receives the sensor and the second end places the circuit board and the power supply battery for power supply. The ear hook member extends from the first end along the side contour of the user's face to the ear portion, and the second end of the ear hook member is suspended against the ear portion to breathe the breath The detector is fixed to the face of the user.

在本發明的一實施態樣中,該呼吸氣流感測器包含:一本體,係用以貼附設置於該使用者口鼻之間,該本體具有一左側耳帶及一右側耳帶,該左、右側耳帶分別貼附於該使用者臉部左、右側邊並延伸貼附至左、右耳後部;其中該本體內部供容置該電路板;及一感測器,係容置於該本體並用以擷取該使用者即時呼吸氣流訊號。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the respiratory flu detector includes: a body for attaching between the nose and mouth of the user, the body having a left ear strap and a right ear strap, The left and right ear straps are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the user's face and extend to the left and right ears, wherein the inside of the body is for receiving the circuit board; and a sensor is received The body is used to capture the user's immediate breathing airflow signal.

在本發明的一實施態樣中,該呼吸氣流感測器包含:一夾鼻感測器,其具有一第一側端及一第二側端,該第一側端設置一感測器以擷取該使用者即時呼吸氣流訊號以及該第二側端容置該電路板。該夾鼻感測器用以夾住該使用者鼻部,以使其第一側端及第二側端連合夾住鼻部。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the respiratory flu detector includes: a clip-on sensor having a first side end and a second side end, the first side end being provided with a sensor The user's instant breathing airflow signal is captured and the second side end accommodates the circuit board. The pinch sensor is used to clamp the nose of the user such that the first side end and the second side end are joined to each other to clamp the nose.

在本發明的一實施態樣中,該呼吸氣流感測器包含:一嘴件(mouthpiece),具有一牙齒容置體及一中空管件從該嘴件前 端向外延伸,該牙齒容置體之構形與該使用者的牙齒相適配,以將該嘴件固定於該使用者口腔內並且該中空管件凸出於該使用者嘴巴外面並連通於口腔;一第一感測器,係設置於該中空管件外部靠近該使用者鼻部,並用以偵測該使用者的鼻腔呼吸氣流;及一第二感測器,係設置於該中空管件內部並用以偵測該使用者的口腔呼吸氣流。 In an embodiment of the invention, the respiratory flu detector comprises: a mouthpiece having a tooth receiving body and a hollow tubular member from the front of the mouthpiece Extending outwardly, the configuration of the dental receptacle is adapted to the user's teeth to secure the mouthpiece within the user's mouth and the hollow tubular member protrudes from the user's mouth and communicates with The first sensor is disposed outside the hollow tube member near the nose of the user and used to detect the nasal airflow of the user; and a second sensor is disposed inside the hollow tube member. And used to detect the user's oral breathing airflow.

在本發明的一實施態樣中,該呼吸氣流感測器包含:一舌面置放件本體,供含銜於該使用者口腔;及一感測器,係設置於該舌面置放件本體,以擷取該使用者即時呼吸氣流訊號。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the respiratory flu detector includes: a tongue-and-shoulder body for containing the user's mouth; and a sensor disposed on the tongue-side device The body is configured to capture the user's immediate breathing airflow signal.

在本發明的一些實施態樣中,前述感測器可以是熱敏電阻感測器、壓力感測器、氣流感測器、呼吸速度感測器或前述的組合。 In some embodiments of the invention, the aforementioned sensor may be a thermistor sensor, a pressure sensor, a gas flu detector, a respiratory rate sensor, or a combination of the foregoing.

在本發明的一些實施態樣中,該電路板包括:一訊號收集單元,係用以將偵測到的呼吸氣流訊號轉換成一數位訊號;一處理器單元,係用以處理該數位訊號並產生一呼吸流阻指數;及一儲存單元,係用以儲存該數位訊號及呼吸流阻指數。在本發明的一些實施態樣中,該電路板更包含一通訊介面單元,係用以傳輸該儲存單元的儲存資料至一外接裝置。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the circuit board includes: a signal collecting unit for converting the detected respiratory airflow signal into a digital signal; and a processor unit for processing the digital signal and generating a respiratory flow resistance index; and a storage unit for storing the digital signal and the respiratory resistance index. In some embodiments of the present invention, the circuit board further includes a communication interface unit for transmitting the stored data of the storage unit to an external device.

在本發明的一些實施態樣中,本發明的睡眠品質偵測裝置進一步包含血氧飽和度感測器及心電圖偵測裝置至少其中之一。前述血氧飽和度感測器可以下任一種方式固定於使用者身體部位:夾持於該使用者的一指頭、貼附於使用者的舌頭下表面及貼附於使用者一指頭。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention further comprises at least one of a blood oxygen saturation sensor and an electrocardiogram detecting device. The blood oxygen saturation sensor may be fixed to the body part of the user in any one of the following ways: a finger attached to the user, a lower surface of the tongue attached to the user, and a finger attached to the user.

在本發明的一些實施態樣中,本發明的心電圖偵測裝置係用以貼附於使用者的胸腔,該心電圖偵測裝置包含偵測電極、電路板及開關。前述偵測電極用以偵測該使用者心跳訊號,該電路板用以處理偵測到的心跳訊號及儲存處理結果,該開關用以開啟/ 關閉該心電圖偵測裝置。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the electrocardiogram detecting device of the present invention is for attaching to a chest of a user, and the electrocardiogram detecting device includes a detecting electrode, a circuit board and a switch. The detecting electrode is configured to detect the heartbeat signal of the user, and the circuit board is configured to process the detected heartbeat signal and store the processing result, and the switch is used to enable/ Turn off the ECG detection device.

在本發明的一些實施態樣中,本發明的心電圖偵測裝置包含一胸腔貼附部件及一腹腔貼附部件,該胸腔貼附部件設置有一第一偵測電極及電路板,該電路板供處理偵測的訊號並儲存處理結果,該腹腔貼附部件設置有一第二偵測電極,藉由該第一、二偵測電極偵測該使用者胸腹運動狀態。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the electrocardiogram detecting device of the present invention comprises a chest attachment component and a peritoneal attachment component, the chest attachment component is provided with a first detection electrode and a circuit board, the circuit board is provided The detection signal is processed and the processing result is stored. The abdominal attachment component is provided with a second detection electrode, and the first and second detection electrodes detect the chest and abdomen movement state of the user.

100‧‧‧睡眠品質偵測裝置 100‧‧‧Sleeping quality detection device

101‧‧‧呼吸氣流感測器 101‧‧‧ breathing gas flu detector

102‧‧‧電路板 102‧‧‧ boards

103‧‧‧電源供應器 103‧‧‧Power supply

110‧‧‧心電圖偵測裝置 110‧‧‧ECG detection device

112‧‧‧胸腔貼附部件 112‧‧‧thoracic attachment parts

114‧‧‧腹腔貼附部件 114‧‧‧Abdominal attachment parts

200‧‧‧睡眠品質偵測裝置 200‧‧‧Sleeping quality detection device

202‧‧‧感測器 202‧‧‧ Sensor

203‧‧‧耳掛部件 203‧‧‧ ear hook parts

300‧‧‧睡眠品質偵測裝置 300‧‧‧Sleeping quality detection device

301‧‧‧夾鼻感測器 301‧‧‧Nasal sensor

302‧‧‧第一側端 302‧‧‧First side

303‧‧‧第二側端 303‧‧‧ second side

304‧‧‧感測器 304‧‧‧ Sensor

305‧‧‧開關 305‧‧‧ switch

400‧‧‧睡眠品質偵測裝置 400‧‧‧Sleeping quality detection device

401‧‧‧呼吸氣流感測器 401‧‧‧ breathing gas flu detector

402‧‧‧本體 402‧‧‧Ontology

402a‧‧‧正面蓋體 402a‧‧‧Front cover

402b‧‧‧背面蓋體 402b‧‧‧Back cover

500‧‧‧血氧飽和度感測器 500‧‧‧Oxygen saturation sensor

600‧‧‧心電圖偵測裝置 600‧‧‧ECG detection device

700‧‧‧呼吸氣流感測器 700‧‧‧ breathing gas flu detector

701‧‧‧嘴件 701‧‧‧ mouthpiece

702‧‧‧中空管件 702‧‧‧ hollow pipe fittings

702a‧‧‧蛇管結構 702a‧‧‧Snake structure

703‧‧‧第一感測器 703‧‧‧first sensor

704‧‧‧該第二感測器 704‧‧‧The second sensor

800‧‧‧呼吸氣流感測器 800‧‧‧ breathing gas flu detector

802‧‧‧感測器 802‧‧‧ sensor

803‧‧‧襪型血氧飽和度感測器 803‧‧‧Socks Oxygen Saturation Sensor

804‧‧‧加速計 804‧‧‧Accelerometer

806‧‧‧壓力感測器 806‧‧‧pressure sensor

900‧‧‧心電圖偵測裝置 900‧‧‧ECG detection device

901‧‧‧中間部份 901‧‧‧ middle part

902‧‧‧左側部份 902‧‧‧left part

903‧‧‧右側部份 903‧‧‧ right part

904‧‧‧開關 904‧‧‧ switch

905‧‧‧指示器 905‧‧‧ indicator

1010‧‧‧感測器 1010‧‧‧ Sensor

1011a,1011b‧‧‧通氣導管 1011a, 1011b‧‧‧ ventilation catheter

1012‧‧‧第一貼附部件 1012‧‧‧First attached parts

1013‧‧‧第二貼附部件 1013‧‧‧Second attached parts

1014‧‧‧開關 1014‧‧‧ switch

1015‧‧‧指示器 1015‧‧‧ indicator

1020‧‧‧訊號調節單元 1020‧‧‧Signal adjustment unit

1022‧‧‧訊號收集單元 1022‧‧‧Signal collection unit

1024‧‧‧處理器單元 1024‧‧‧ processor unit

1026‧‧‧儲存單元 1026‧‧‧ storage unit

1028‧‧‧通訊介面單元 1028‧‧‧Communication interface unit

2032‧‧‧第一端 2032‧‧‧ first end

2033a,2033b‧‧‧通氣導管 2033a, 2033b‧‧ ‧ ventilation catheter

2034‧‧‧第二端 2034‧‧‧second end

2036‧‧‧開關 2036‧‧‧ switch

4010‧‧‧左側耳帶 4010‧‧‧Left ear strap

4012‧‧‧右側耳帶 4012‧‧‧Right ear strap

1122‧‧‧第一偵測電極 1122‧‧‧First detection electrode

1124‧‧‧供電電池 1124‧‧‧Power battery

1126‧‧‧開關 1126‧‧‧Switch

1128‧‧‧指示器 1128‧‧‧ indicator

1142‧‧‧第二偵測電極 1142‧‧‧Second detection electrode

本發明的新穎特徵已特別陳述於後附的申請專利範圍。本發明的特徵及優點藉由下文具體實施例的詳細描述將會趨於明瞭,其中對應圖式如下:第一圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第一具體實施例的正面立體示意圖。 The novel features of the invention are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a first embodiment of the sleep quality detecting apparatus of the present invention.

第二圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第一具體實施例的背面立體示意圖。 The second figure is a rear perspective view of a first embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention.

第三圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第一具體實施例的使用狀態示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic view showing the state of use of the first embodiment of the sleep quality detecting apparatus of the present invention.

第四圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第一具體實施例的功能方塊示意圖。 The fourth figure is a functional block diagram of a first embodiment of the sleep quality detecting apparatus of the present invention.

第五圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第二具體實施例的立體示意圖。 Figure 5 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention.

第六A圖至第六D圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第二具體實施例從不同角度觀看的使用狀態示意圖。 6A to 6D are schematic views showing the state of use of the second embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention viewed from different angles.

第七圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第三具體實施例的立體示意圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention.

第八圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第三具體實施例的使用狀態示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the third embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention.

第九圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第四具體實施 例的立體示意圖。 Figure 9 is a fourth embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention. A schematic view of an example.

第十A圖至第十B圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第四具體實施例從不同角度觀看的立體示意圖。 10A to 10B are perspective views of a fourth embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention viewed from different angles.

第十C圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第四具體實施例的背面蓋體402b示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic view of the back cover 402b of the fourth embodiment of the sleep quality detecting apparatus of the present invention.

第十D圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第四具體實施例的正面蓋體402a示意圖。 The tenth D is a schematic view of the front cover 402a of the fourth embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention.

第十一圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第四具體實施例進一步包含血氧飽和度感測器及心電圖偵測裝置的使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a fourth embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention, further comprising a state of use of the blood oxygen saturation sensor and the electrocardiogram detecting device.

第十二圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第五具體實施例的立體示意圖。 Figure 12 is a perspective view showing a fifth embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention.

第十三圖是第十二圖的縱向剖面示意圖。 Figure 13 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the twelfth figure.

第十四圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置的第六具體實施例的示意圖。 Figure 14 is a schematic view showing a sixth embodiment of the sleep quality detecting apparatus of the present invention.

第十五圖是本發明血氧飽和度感測器的一使用態樣示意圖。 The fifteenth diagram is a schematic view of a use of the blood oxygen saturation sensor of the present invention.

第十六圖是本發明心電圖偵測裝置的一具體實施例的正面立體示意圖。 Figure 16 is a front perspective view showing a specific embodiment of the electrocardiogram detecting device of the present invention.

第十七圖是第十六圖的心電圖偵測裝置的使用狀態示意圖。 Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the electrocardiogram detecting device of Fig. 16.

第十八圖是本發明心電圖偵測裝置的另一具體實施例的正面立體示意圖。 Figure 18 is a front perspective view showing another embodiment of the electrocardiogram detecting device of the present invention.

第十九圖是第十八圖的心電圖偵測裝置的背面立體示意圖。 Fig. 19 is a perspective view showing the back side of the electrocardiogram detecting device of Fig. 18.

第二十圖是第十八圖的心電圖偵測裝置的使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 20 is a view showing the state of use of the electrocardiogram detecting device of Fig. 18.

第一圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置第一具體實施例的正面立體示意圖,第二圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置第一具體實施例的背面立體示意圖。在第一具體實施例中,本發明的睡眠品質偵測裝置100包括一呼吸氣流感測器101及一電路板102。該呼吸氣流感測器101用以偵測使用者的鼻腔呼吸氣流或口腔呼吸氣流;當該使用者的呼吸氣流是通過鼻腔時,該呼吸氣流感測器101偵測鼻腔呼吸氣流,但當該使用者例如鼻子阻塞改以嘴巴呼吸而使其呼吸氣流是通過口腔時,該呼吸氣流感測器101偵測口腔呼吸氣流。該電路板102係用以處理偵測到的呼吸氣流訊號並儲存該呼吸氣流訊號及處理結果。該呼吸氣流感測器101包含一感測器1010、一第一貼附部件1012及一第二貼附部件1013。該感測器1010係用以附著於該使用者的鼻口之間擷取該使用者即時呼吸氣流訊號,並且兩支通氣導管1011a及1011b形成於該感測器1010附近。前述通氣導管1011a及1011b用以插入該使用者鼻孔,以使鼻孔呼吸氣流透過前述通氣導管1011a及1011b連通於該感測器1010。當該使用者無法以鼻子呼吸時,例如鼻子阻塞,改以嘴巴呼吸而使其呼吸氣流通過口腔時,該感測器1010會偵測該使用者口腔的呼吸氣流。該第一貼附部件1012貼附於該使用者的臉頰一側,該第一貼附部件1012內部容置該電路板102(未示出)及供電電池以供做該睡眠品質測裝置100的電源供應器103。該第二貼附部件1013係用以貼附於該使用者的臉頰另一側,該第二貼附部件1013設置一開關1014,用以開啟/關閉該呼吸氣流感測器101。該第二貼附部件1013更可設置一指示器1015,例如一燈號顯示器,以顯示該睡眠品質偵測裝置100的運作狀態。在第一具體實施例中,該呼吸氣流感測器101透過該第一貼附部件1012及第二貼附部件1013固定於該使用者臉部。如第一圖及第二圖所示,該感測器1010、第一貼附部件1012及該第二貼附部件 1013整合成為一個單一裝置。換句話說,在第一具體實施例,該呼吸氣流感測器101與電路板102整合成為一個單一裝置,所有電氣連接線不外露。請見第三圖,該睡眠品質偵測裝置100在使用狀態可避免在該使用者身體貼附多條電氣連接線,進而可以增進該使用者的舒適感及方便性,可避免對該使用者睡眠品質的不利影響,可提高睡眠偵測結果的準確性。再者,該睡眠品質偵測裝置100不需使用外露的電氣連接線可以防止在偵測睡眠期間因該使用者動作造成電氣連接線的脫落,因而可以確保該睡眠品質偵測裝置100的正常運作。此外,本發明可以避免睡眠中電氣連線纏繞所造成的潛在危險。 The first figure is a front perspective view of a first embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention, and the second figure is a rear perspective view of the first embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention. In the first embodiment, the sleep quality detecting apparatus 100 of the present invention includes a respiratory flu detector 101 and a circuit board 102. The respiratory flu detector 101 is configured to detect a nasal respiratory airflow or an oral respiratory airflow of the user; when the respiratory airflow of the user passes through the nasal cavity, the respiratory flu detector 101 detects nasal respiratory airflow, but when The respiratory flu detector 101 detects the oral respiratory airflow when the user, for example, is blocked by the nose and breathed by the mouth so that the respiratory airflow is through the oral cavity. The circuit board 102 is configured to process the detected respiratory airflow signal and store the respiratory airflow signal and the processing result. The respiratory flu detector 101 includes a sensor 1010, a first attaching component 1012, and a second attaching component 1013. The sensor 1010 is configured to pick up the user's immediate respiratory airflow signal between the user's nasal mouth, and two ventilation ducts 1011a and 1011b are formed in the vicinity of the sensor 1010. The ventilation ducts 1011a and 1011b are configured to be inserted into the user's nostrils such that the nostril breathing airflow communicates with the sensor 1010 through the ventilation ducts 1011a and 1011b. The sensor 1010 detects the respiratory airflow of the user's mouth when the user is unable to breathe through the nose, for example, the nose is blocked, and the mouth is breathed to breathe air through the mouth. The first attaching member 1012 is attached to the cheek side of the user. The first attaching member 1012 houses the circuit board 102 (not shown) and a power supply battery for the sleep quality measuring device 100. Power supply 103. The second attaching member 1013 is for attaching to the other side of the user's cheek, and the second attaching member 1013 is provided with a switch 1014 for turning on/off the respiratory flu detector 101. The second attaching component 1013 can further be provided with an indicator 1015, such as a light display, to display the operating state of the sleep quality detecting device 100. In the first embodiment, the respiratory flu detector 101 is fixed to the user's face through the first attaching member 1012 and the second attaching member 1013. As shown in the first and second figures, the sensor 1010, the first attaching member 1012, and the second attaching member The 1013 is integrated into a single device. In other words, in the first embodiment, the respiratory flu detector 101 is integrated with the circuit board 102 into a single device, and all electrical connections are not exposed. As shown in the third figure, the sleep quality detecting device 100 can prevent a plurality of electrical connecting lines from being attached to the user's body during use, thereby improving the comfort and convenience of the user and avoiding the user. The adverse effects of sleep quality can improve the accuracy of sleep detection results. Moreover, the sleep quality detecting device 100 can prevent the electrical connection line from falling off due to the user action during the detection of sleep without using the exposed electrical connection line, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the sleep quality detecting device 100. . In addition, the present invention can avoid the potential danger caused by the entanglement of electrical connections during sleep.

第四圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置100的功能方塊示意圖。在本發明一些實施態樣中,該感測器1010可以是熱敏電阻感測器、壓力感測器、氣流感測器、呼吸速度感測器或前述的組合。在本發明的一實施態樣中,該電路板102,例如印刷電路板,其可以包含一訊號調節單元1020、一訊號收集單元1022、一處理器單元1024、一儲存單元1026及一通訊介面單元1028。該訊號調節單元1020係耦合至該感測器1010,用以放大偵測的呼吸氣流訊號及過濾不要的雜訊。該訊號收集單元1022係用以將該呼吸氣流訊號轉換成一數位訊號。該處理器單元1024用以處理該數位訊號並產生一呼吸流阻指數。該儲存單元1026用以儲存該數位訊號及呼吸流阻指數。該通訊介面單元1028用於使用者與外界之間的通訊,例如一外接通訊系統可以經由該通訊介面單元1028存取該儲存單元1026的儲存資料,以供睡眠治療師分析偵測到的睡眠資料並進行睡眠診斷。 The fourth figure is a functional block diagram of the sleep quality detecting apparatus 100 of the present invention. In some embodiments of the invention, the sensor 1010 can be a thermistor sensor, a pressure sensor, a gas flu detector, a respiratory rate sensor, or a combination of the foregoing. In an embodiment of the invention, the circuit board 102, such as a printed circuit board, may include a signal conditioning unit 1020, a signal collecting unit 1022, a processor unit 1024, a storage unit 1026, and a communication interface unit. 1028. The signal conditioning unit 1020 is coupled to the sensor 1010 for amplifying the detected respiratory airflow signal and filtering unwanted noise. The signal collecting unit 1022 is configured to convert the respiratory airflow signal into a digital signal. The processor unit 1024 is configured to process the digital signal and generate a respiratory flow resistance index. The storage unit 1026 is configured to store the digital signal and the respiratory resistance index. The communication interface unit 1028 is used for communication between the user and the outside world. For example, an external communication system can access the stored data of the storage unit 1026 via the communication interface unit 1028 for the sleep therapist to analyze the detected sleep data. And make a sleep diagnosis.

第五圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置第二具體實施例的立體示意圖。在第二具體實施例中,該睡眠品質偵測裝置200包括一呼吸氣流感測器201及一電路板(未示出)。該呼吸氣流感測器201用以偵測使用者的鼻腔呼吸氣流或口腔呼吸氣流;當該使用者 的呼吸氣流是通過鼻腔時,該呼吸氣流感測器201偵測鼻腔呼吸氣流,但當該使用者例如鼻子阻塞改以嘴巴呼吸而使其呼吸氣流是通過口腔時,該呼吸氣流感測器201偵測口腔呼吸氣流。該電路板係用以處理偵測到的呼吸氣流訊號並儲存該呼吸氣流訊號及處理結果。該呼吸氣流感測器201包含一感測器202及一耳掛部件203。該耳掛部件203具有一第一端2032及一第二端2034。該感測器202容置於該耳掛部件203的第一端2032並且用以設置於該使用者口鼻之間擷取該使用者即時呼吸氣流訊號。兩支通氣導管2033a及2033b形成於該感測器202附近。前述通氣導管2033a及2033b用以插入該使用者鼻孔,以使鼻孔呼吸氣流透過前述通氣導管2033a及2033b連通於該感測器202。當該使用者無法以鼻子呼吸時,例如鼻子阻塞,改以嘴巴呼吸而使其呼吸氣流是通過口腔時,該感測器202會偵測該使用者口腔的呼吸氣流。在本發明一些實施態樣中,該感測器202可以是熱敏電阻感測器、壓力感測器、氣流感測器、呼吸速度感測器或前述的組合。該耳掛部件203的第二端2034內容置該電路板(未示出)及供電電池以供做該睡眠器品質偵測裝置200的電源供應源。請見第六A圖至第六D圖所示,該耳掛部件203從該第一端2032順著該使用者臉部一側輪廓延伸至耳部,而使該耳掛部件203的該第二端2034吊掛抵靠於該耳部,以將該呼吸氣流感測器201固定於該使用者臉部。該耳掛部件203的第二端2034更可設置一開關2036,以控制該睡眠品質偵測裝置200的開啟或關閉。第二具體實施例的電路板可以採用第四圖的電路板102實施態樣,在此不再重述。 Figure 5 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention. In a second embodiment, the sleep quality detecting device 200 includes a respiratory flu detector 201 and a circuit board (not shown). The respiratory flu detector 201 is configured to detect a nasal respiratory airflow or an oral respiratory airflow of the user; when the user When the respiratory airflow is through the nasal cavity, the respiratory flu detector 201 detects the nasal respiratory airflow, but when the user, for example, the nose is blocked and the mouth is breathed and the respiratory airflow is passed through the oral cavity, the respiratory flu detector 201 Detect oral breathing airflow. The circuit board is used to process the detected respiratory airflow signal and store the respiratory airflow signal and the processing result. The respiratory flu detector 201 includes a sensor 202 and an ear hook component 203. The earloop component 203 has a first end 2032 and a second end 2034. The sensor 202 is received at the first end 2032 of the earloop component 203 and is configured to capture the user's instant breathing airflow signal between the user's nose and mouth. Two ventilation ducts 2033a and 2033b are formed adjacent to the sensor 202. The ventilation ducts 2033a and 2033b are configured to be inserted into the user's nostrils such that the nostril breathing airflow communicates with the sensor 202 through the ventilation ducts 2033a and 2033b. The sensor 202 detects the respiratory airflow of the user's mouth when the user is unable to breathe through the nose, such as when the nose is clogged, and the mouth is breathing and the breathing airflow is through the oral cavity. In some embodiments of the invention, the sensor 202 can be a thermistor sensor, a pressure sensor, a gas flu detector, a respiratory rate sensor, or a combination of the foregoing. The second end 2034 of the earloop component 203 is provided with a circuit board (not shown) and a power supply battery for supplying power to the sleeper quality detecting device 200. As shown in FIGS. 6A to 6D, the earloop member 203 extends from the first end 2032 along the side contour of the user's face to the ear, and the first portion of the earloop member 203 is The two ends 2034 are suspended against the ear to fix the respiratory flu detector 201 to the user's face. The second end 2034 of the earloop component 203 can further be provided with a switch 2036 to control the opening or closing of the sleep quality detecting device 200. The circuit board of the second embodiment can be implemented by the circuit board 102 of the fourth embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

參第五圖所示,該呼吸氣流感測器201與電路板係整合成為一個單一裝置,所有電氣連接線不外露,第二具體實施例的該睡眠品質偵測裝置200同樣具備第一具體實施例的睡眠品質偵測裝置100的諸多優點。 As shown in FIG. 5, the respiratory flu detector 201 and the circuit board are integrated into a single device, and all electrical connection lines are not exposed. The sleep quality detecting device 200 of the second embodiment also has the first specific implementation. Many advantages of the sleep quality detecting device 100 of the example.

第七圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置第三具體實施例的立體示意圖。在第三具體實施例中,該睡眠品質偵測裝置300包括一呼吸氣流感測器及一電路板(未示出)。該呼吸氣流感測器用以偵測使用者的鼻腔呼吸氣流或口腔呼吸氣流;當該使用者的呼吸氣流是通過鼻腔時,該呼吸氣流感測器偵測鼻腔呼吸氣流,但當該使用者例如鼻子阻塞改以嘴巴呼吸而使其呼吸氣流是通過口腔時,該呼吸氣流感測器偵測口腔呼吸氣流。該電路板係用以處理偵測到的呼吸氣流訊號並儲存該呼吸氣流訊號及處理結果。該呼吸氣流感測器為一夾鼻感測器301,具有一第一側端302及一第二側端303,該第一側端302設置一感測器304以擷取該使用者鼻腔即時呼吸氣流訊號。但當該使用者無法以鼻子呼吸時,例如鼻子阻塞,改以口腔呼吸時,該感測器304會偵測該使用者口腔的呼吸氣流。該第二側端303內部容置該電路板,以及一開關305設置於該第二側端303,用以控制該睡眠品質偵測裝置300的開啟或關閉。請見第八圖,該夾鼻感測器301用以夾住該使用者鼻部,以使其第一側端302及第二側端303連合夾住鼻子,進而將該睡眠品質偵測裝置300固定在鼻部。第三具體實施例的感測器304及電路板可以採用第一、二具體實施例的實施態樣,在此不再重述。 Figure 7 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention. In a third embodiment, the sleep quality detecting device 300 includes a respiratory flu detector and a circuit board (not shown). The respiratory flu detector is configured to detect a nasal airflow or an oral respiratory airflow of the user; when the respiratory airflow of the user passes through the nasal cavity, the respiratory flu detector detects nasal respiratory airflow, but when the user, for example, When the nose is blocked and the mouth is breathing and the breathing airflow is through the mouth, the breathing gas detector detects the oral breathing airflow. The circuit board is used to process the detected respiratory airflow signal and store the respiratory airflow signal and the processing result. The respiratory flu detector is a clip-on sensor 301 having a first side end 302 and a second side end 303. The first side end 302 is provided with a sensor 304 for capturing the user's nasal cavity. Breathing airflow signal. However, when the user is unable to breathe through the nose, such as when the nose is blocked and the mouth is breathing, the sensor 304 detects the respiratory airflow of the user's mouth. The second side end 303 houses the circuit board, and a switch 305 is disposed at the second side end 303 for controlling the opening or closing of the sleep quality detecting device 300. As shown in the eighth figure, the pinch sensor 301 is used to clamp the nose of the user such that the first side end 302 and the second side end 303 are joined to each other to clamp the nose, thereby the sleep quality detecting device. 300 is fixed to the nose. The sensor 304 and the circuit board of the third embodiment may adopt the implementation manners of the first and second embodiments, and are not repeated herein.

參第八圖所示,該呼吸氣流感測器301與電路板係整合成為一個單一裝置,所有電氣連接線不外露,第三具體實施例的該睡眠品質偵測裝置300同樣具備第一及二具體實施例的睡眠品質偵測裝置的諸多優點。 As shown in the eighth figure, the respiratory flu detector 301 and the circuit board are integrated into a single device, and all electrical connections are not exposed. The sleep quality detecting device 300 of the third embodiment also has the first and second Many advantages of the sleep quality detecting device of the specific embodiment.

第九圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置第四具體實施例的立體示意圖。在第四具體實施例中,該睡眠品質偵測裝置400包括一呼吸氣流感測器401及一電路板(未示出)。該呼吸氣流感測器401用以偵測使用者的鼻腔呼吸氣流或口腔呼吸氣流。當該使用者以鼻腔呼吸時,該呼吸氣流感測器401偵測鼻腔呼吸氣流,但當該 使用者例如鼻子阻塞改以口腔呼吸時,該呼吸氣流感測器401偵測口腔呼吸氣流。該電路板係用以處理偵測到的呼吸氣流訊號並儲存該呼吸氣流訊號及處理結果。該呼吸氣流感測器401包含一本體402及一感測器403。請見第九圖及第十一圖,該本體402係用以貼附設置於該使用者口鼻之間,該本體具有一左側耳帶4010及一右側耳帶4012,該左、右側耳帶4010、4012分別貼附於該使用者臉部左、右側邊並延伸貼附至左、右耳後部,以將該睡眠品質偵測裝置400固定在該使用者臉部。該電路板(未示出)容置在該本體402內部。另外,該本體402內部可設置電池座(未示出),以放置電池,供做電源供應器。該感測器403係容置於該本體402並用以擷取該使用者即時呼吸氣流訊號。該本體402內部具有一中空容室,該使用者的鼻腔呼吸氣流可經由該中空容室相通於該感測器403,以使該感測器403擷取該使用者即時鼻腔呼吸氣流訊號。但當該使用者例如鼻子阻塞改以口腔呼吸時,該呼吸氣流感測器403偵測口腔呼吸氣流。第四具體實施例的感測器403及電路板可以採用第一至三具體實施例的實施態樣,在此不再重述。 Figure 9 is a perspective view showing a fourth embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention. In the fourth embodiment, the sleep quality detecting device 400 includes a respiratory flu detector 401 and a circuit board (not shown). The respiratory flu detector 401 is configured to detect a nasal respiratory airflow or an oral respiratory airflow of a user. When the user breathes in the nasal cavity, the respiratory flu detector 401 detects nasal respiratory airflow, but when The respiratory flu detector 401 detects oral respiratory airflow when the user, for example, is blocked by the nose and changed to oral breathing. The circuit board is used to process the detected respiratory airflow signal and store the respiratory airflow signal and the processing result. The respiratory flu detector 401 includes a body 402 and a sensor 403. Referring to the ninth and eleventh drawings, the body 402 is affixed between the user's mouth and nose. The body has a left ear strap 4010 and a right ear strap 4012. The left and right ear straps 4010 and 4012 are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the user's face and extend to the left and right ears to fix the sleep quality detecting device 400 to the user's face. The circuit board (not shown) is housed inside the body 402. In addition, a battery holder (not shown) may be disposed inside the body 402 to place a battery for use as a power supply. The sensor 403 is disposed on the body 402 and is configured to capture the user's instantaneous respiratory airflow signal. The body 402 has a hollow chamber therein, and the nasal airflow of the user can communicate with the sensor 403 via the hollow chamber, so that the sensor 403 can capture the user's immediate nasal respiratory airflow signal. However, when the user, for example, the nose is blocked and the mouth is breathing, the respiratory flu detector 403 detects the oral respiratory airflow. The sensor 403 and the circuit board of the fourth embodiment may adopt the implementation manners of the first to third embodiments, and are not repeated herein.

參第九圖所示,該呼吸氣流感測器401與電路板係整合成為一個單一裝置,所有電氣連接線不外露,第四具體實施例的該睡眠品質偵測裝置400同樣具備第一至三具體實施例的睡眠品質偵測裝置的諸多優點。 As shown in the ninth figure, the respiratory flu detector 401 and the circuit board are integrated into a single device, and all the electrical connecting lines are not exposed. The sleep quality detecting device 400 of the fourth embodiment also has the first to the third. Many advantages of the sleep quality detecting device of the specific embodiment.

在一方面,請參見第十一圖的舉例說明,本發明的睡眠品質偵測裝置更可包含一血氧飽和度感測器500及一心電圖偵測裝置600。換句話說,本發明的睡眠品質偵測裝置可以同時偵測使用者在睡眠期間的呼吸氣流、血氧飽和度與心跳訊號,以偵測該使用者在睡眠期間因呼吸狀態造成的血氧濃度變化,並透過偵測該使用者的心跳訊號,以進一步診斷該使用者是否罹患有心血管方面或心臟方面的疾病。本發明前述第一至三具體實施例的睡眠品質偵測 裝置皆可結合血氧飽和度感測器及心電圖偵測裝置一起使用。 In one aspect, referring to the example in FIG. 11 , the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention may further include an oxygen saturation sensor 500 and an electrocardiogram detecting device 600. In other words, the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention can simultaneously detect the respiratory airflow, blood oxygen saturation and heartbeat signals of the user during sleep to detect the blood oxygen concentration caused by the breathing state of the user during sleep. Change and detect the user's heartbeat signal to further diagnose whether the user has cardiovascular or cardiac disease. Sleep quality detection according to the foregoing first to third embodiments of the present invention The device can be used in conjunction with an oxygen saturation sensor and an electrocardiogram detection device.

在本發明的一些實施態樣中,本發明使用的血氧飽和度感測器可以是夾指頭型血氧飽和度感測器400(第十一圖)或者襪型血氧飽和度感測器803(第十五圖)。該襪型血氧飽和度感測器803可藉由穿戴在使用者腳掌而接觸於該使用者腳指頭。另外,在本發明一些實施態樣中,該襪型血氧飽和度感測器803可結合加速計804與壓力感測器806一起使用。該加速計804可以偵測該使用者睡眠期間肢體狀態的改變,以進一步判斷偵測的訊號是否為該使用者肢體動作造成的偽訊號(pseudo noise)。壓力感測器806可用以偵測使用者睡眠期間的肢體動作藉以判斷所偵測的訊號是否為偽信號。在一些實施態樣中,本發明的血氧飽和度感測器也可以放置於舌下與使用者的舌下表面接觸藉以偵測使用者的血氧濃度。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the blood oxygen saturation sensor used in the present invention may be a finger-type oxygen saturation sensor 400 (11th image) or a sock type oxygen saturation sensor. 803 (fifteenth map). The sock type oximetry sensor 803 can be in contact with the user's toe by being worn on the user's foot. Additionally, in some embodiments of the invention, the sock oximetry sensor 803 can be used in conjunction with the pressure sensor 806 in conjunction with the accelerometer 804. The accelerometer 804 can detect a change in the state of the limb during sleep of the user to further determine whether the detected signal is a pseudo noise caused by the user's limb motion. The pressure sensor 806 can be used to detect a physical motion of the user during sleep to determine whether the detected signal is a false signal. In some embodiments, the oximetry sensor of the present invention can also be placed under the tongue to contact the sublingual surface of the user to detect the blood oxygen concentration of the user.

第十六圖為本發明心電圖偵測裝置的一實施態樣。在此實施態樣中,該心電圖偵測裝置900的本體包含中間部份901、左側部份902及右側部份903。該中間部份901內部容置電路板(未示),並且開關904及指示器905可設置於中間部份901的上表面。該開關904控制該心電圖偵測裝置900的開啟或關閉,該指示器905,例如燈號顯示器,可以顯示該心電圖偵測裝置900的運作狀態。兩支偵測電極(未示出)分別設置於該左側部份902及右側部份903的下表面並且與該中間部份901內部容置的電路板電氣連接。請見第十七圖,該心電圖偵測裝置900的下表面貼附於使用者的胸腔,前述偵測電極偵測該使用者心跳訊號,該電路板處理偵測到的心跳訊號及儲存處理結果。 Figure 16 is an embodiment of an electrocardiogram detecting device of the present invention. In this embodiment, the body of the electrocardiogram detecting device 900 includes an intermediate portion 901, a left portion 902, and a right portion 903. The intermediate portion 901 internally houses a circuit board (not shown), and the switch 904 and the indicator 905 are disposed on the upper surface of the intermediate portion 901. The switch 904 controls the turning on or off of the electrocardiogram detecting device 900. The indicator 905, such as a light number display, can display the operating state of the electrocardiogram detecting device 900. Two detecting electrodes (not shown) are respectively disposed on the lower surfaces of the left side portion 902 and the right side portion 903 and are electrically connected to the circuit board housed inside the intermediate portion 901. Referring to FIG. 17, the lower surface of the electrocardiogram detecting device 900 is attached to the chest of the user, and the detecting electrode detects the heartbeat signal of the user, and the circuit board processes the detected heartbeat signal and the storage processing result. .

第十八圖為本發明心電圖偵測裝置的另一實施態樣的正面立體示意圖,第十九圖為第十八圖的心電圖偵測裝置的背面立體示意圖。第二十圖為第十八圖的心電圖偵測裝置的使用狀態示意圖。在此實施態樣中,該心電圖偵測裝置110包含一胸腔貼附部 件112及一腹腔貼附部件114,該胸腔貼附部件112設置有一第一偵測電極1122及電路板(未示出),該電路板供處理偵測的訊號並儲存處理結果,該腹腔貼附部件114設置有一第二偵測電極1142,藉由該第一、二偵測電極1122、1142偵測該使用者胸腹運動狀態。該胸腔貼附部件112更設置有供電電池1124、開關1126及指示器1128。該供電電池1124供做電力供應源及該開關1126用以開啟/關閉該心電圖偵測裝置110。該指示器1128,例如燈號顯示器,可顯示該心電圖偵測裝置110的運作狀態。 FIG. 18 is a front perspective view showing another embodiment of the electrocardiogram detecting device of the present invention, and FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing the back side of the electrocardiogram detecting device of FIG. 18. Figure 20 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the electrocardiogram detecting device of the eighteenth figure. In this embodiment, the electrocardiogram detecting device 110 includes a chest attachment portion. The device 112 and a peritoneal attachment member 114 are provided with a first detecting electrode 1122 and a circuit board (not shown) for processing the detected signal and storing the processing result. The second detecting electrode 1142 is disposed on the attaching component 114. The first and second detecting electrodes 1122 and 1142 detect the chest and abdomen motion state of the user. The chest attachment member 112 is further provided with a power supply battery 1124, a switch 1126, and an indicator 1128. The power supply battery 1124 is used as a power supply source and the switch 1126 is used to turn on/off the electrocardiogram detection device 110. The indicator 1128, such as a light number display, can display the operational status of the electrocardiogram detecting device 110.

第十二圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置第五具體實施例的立體示意圖。第十三圖是第十二圖的睡眠品質偵測裝置的縱向剖面圖。在第五具體實施例中,該睡眠品質偵測裝置包括一呼吸氣流感測器700。該呼吸氣流感測器700包含一嘴件701、一第一感測器703及一第二感測器704。該嘴件701具有一牙齒容置體,以及一中空管件702從該嘴件701前端向外延伸。該牙齒容置體之構形與使用者的牙齒相適配,以將該嘴件701固定於該使用者口腔內並且該中空管件702凸出於該使用者嘴巴外面並連通於口腔。該第一感測器703設置於該中空管件702頂部外表面以靠近使用者鼻部並用以偵測該使用者的鼻腔呼吸氣流。該第二感測器704係設置於該中空管件702內部並用以偵測該使用者的口腔呼吸氣流。在本發明一實施態樣中,該中空管件702靠近該嘴件701的區段可以是具有伸縮特性的蛇管結構702a,以調整該第一感測器703及第二感測器704位置。在本發明一實施例態樣中,本發明的血氧飽和度感測器可直接設置於舌下與使用者舌下表面接觸藉以偵測使用者的血氧濃度並且可以與該呼吸氣流感測器700一起使用。 Figure 12 is a perspective view showing a fifth embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention. Figure 13 is a longitudinal sectional view of the sleep quality detecting device of Figure 12. In a fifth embodiment, the sleep quality detecting device includes a respiratory flu detector 700. The respiratory flu detector 700 includes a mouthpiece 701, a first sensor 703, and a second sensor 704. The mouthpiece 701 has a tooth receiving body, and a hollow tubular member 702 extends outwardly from the front end of the mouthpiece 701. The configuration of the dental receptacle is adapted to the user's teeth to secure the mouthpiece 701 within the user's mouth and the hollow tubular member 702 protrudes out of the user's mouth and communicates with the oral cavity. The first sensor 703 is disposed on the outer surface of the top of the hollow tube 702 to be close to the nose of the user and used to detect the nasal airflow of the user. The second sensor 704 is disposed inside the hollow tube 702 and is configured to detect the oral respiratory flow of the user. In one embodiment of the present invention, the section of the hollow tubular member 702 adjacent to the mouthpiece 701 may be a flexible tubular structure 702a to adjust the positions of the first sensor 703 and the second sensor 704. In an aspect of the present invention, the blood oxygen saturation sensor of the present invention can be directly disposed under the tongue to contact the lower surface of the user to detect the blood oxygen concentration of the user and can be tested with the respiratory gas. The device 700 is used together.

第十四圖是本發明睡眠品質偵測裝置第六具體實施例的立體示意圖。在第六具體實施例中,該睡眠品質偵測裝置為一呼吸氣流感測器800,包括一舌面置放件本體及一感測器802。該舌 面置放件本體供含銜於該使用者口腔,以及該感測器802係設置於該舌面置放件本體,以擷取該使用者即時呼吸氣流訊號。該感測器802用以偵測使用者的鼻腔呼吸氣流或口腔呼吸氣流。當該使用者的呼吸氣流是通過鼻腔時,該感測器802偵測鼻腔呼吸氣流,但當該使用者例如鼻子阻塞改以嘴巴呼吸而使其呼吸氣流是通過口腔時,該感測器802偵測口腔呼吸氣流。 Figure 14 is a perspective view showing a sixth embodiment of the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention. In the sixth embodiment, the sleep quality detecting device is a respiratory flu detector 800, including a tongue-and-groove body and a sensor 802. The tongue The surface of the user is placed on the mouth of the user, and the sensor 802 is disposed on the body of the tongue and the body to capture the instantaneous breathing airflow signal of the user. The sensor 802 is configured to detect a nasal airflow or an oral respiratory airflow of the user. The sensor 802 detects nasal respiratory airflow when the user's respiratory airflow passes through the nasal cavity, but the sensor 802 when the user, for example, is blocked by the nose and breathed with the mouth so that the respiratory airflow is through the oral cavity. Detect oral breathing airflow.

此外,在一方面,本發明的血氧飽和度感測器及心電圖偵測裝置可以單獨或合併結合於本發明的睡眠品質偵測裝置。 Further, in one aspect, the blood oxygen saturation sensor and the electrocardiogram detecting device of the present invention may be combined with the sleep quality detecting device of the present invention alone or in combination.

本文在此顯示及描述本發明較佳實施例,但熟悉此技藝人士將容易明瞭這些實施例僅做為舉例說明。在不脫離本發明所揭示之精神下,熟悉此技藝人士將可進行各種修改、變更及代替。本發明在此描述的具體實施例的各種變化例皆可用以實施本發明。下述申請專利範圍定義本發明範圍,並且申請專利範圍所載的方法及結構以及它們的均等手段皆應包含在本發明申請專利範圍內。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown and described herein, but those skilled in the art will readily understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative. Various modifications, changes and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Various variations of the specific embodiments of the invention described herein may be used to practice the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the following claims, and the methods and structures set forth in the claims and their equivalents are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

100‧‧‧睡眠品質偵測裝置 100‧‧‧Sleeping quality detection device

101‧‧‧呼吸氣流感測器 101‧‧‧ breathing gas flu detector

102‧‧‧電路板 102‧‧‧ boards

103‧‧‧電源供應器 103‧‧‧Power supply

1010‧‧‧感測器 1010‧‧‧ Sensor

1011a,1011b‧‧‧通氣導管 1011a, 1011b‧‧‧ ventilation catheter

1012‧‧‧第一貼附部件 1012‧‧‧First attached parts

1013‧‧‧第二貼附部件 1013‧‧‧Second attached parts

1014‧‧‧開關 1014‧‧‧ switch

1015‧‧‧指示器 1015‧‧‧ indicator

Claims (20)

一種睡眠品質偵測裝置,其包括:一呼吸氣流感測器,係用以偵測使用者的鼻腔呼吸氣流及口腔呼吸氣流任一者;當該使用者的呼吸氣流是通過鼻腔時,該呼吸氣流感測器偵測鼻腔呼吸氣流,當該使用者的呼吸氣流是通過口腔時,該呼吸氣流感測器偵測口腔呼吸氣流;及一電路板,係用以處理偵測到的呼吸氣流訊號並儲存該呼吸氣流訊號及處理結果。 A sleep quality detecting device includes: a respiratory gas flu detector for detecting any of a user's nasal respiratory airflow and oral respiratory airflow; and when the user's respiratory airflow is through the nasal cavity, the breathing The gas flu detector detects nasal respiratory airflow, the respiratory flu detector detects oral respiratory airflow when the user's respiratory airflow passes through the oral cavity; and a circuit board for processing the detected respiratory airflow signal The respiratory airflow signal and the processing result are stored. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,其中該電路板包括:一訊號收集單元,係用以將偵測到的呼吸氣流訊號轉換成一數位訊號;一處理器單元,係用以處理該數位訊號並產生一呼吸流阻指數;及一儲存單元,係用以儲存該數位訊號及呼吸流阻指數。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 1, wherein the circuit board comprises: a signal collecting unit for converting the detected respiratory airflow signal into a digital signal; and a processor unit To process the digital signal and generate a respiratory resistance index; and a storage unit for storing the digital signal and the respiratory resistance index. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,更包含一通訊介面單元,係用以傳輸該儲存單元的儲存資料至一外接裝置。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 2, further comprising a communication interface unit for transmitting the stored data of the storage unit to an external device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,其中該呼吸氣流感測器包含:一感測器,係用以設置於該使用者口鼻之間並擷取該使用者即時呼吸氣流訊號;一第一貼附部件,係用以貼附於該使用者的臉頰一側,該第一貼附部件內部供容置該電路板及供電電池以供做電力供應源;及一第二貼附部件,係用以貼附於該使用者的臉頰另一側,該第二貼附部件設置開關,用以開啟/關閉該呼吸氣流感測器;其中該感測器、第一貼附部件及該第二貼附部件係整合為一個單一裝置,並且該呼吸氣流感測器透過該第一貼附部件及第二貼附 部件固定於該使用者臉部。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 1, wherein the respiratory flu detector comprises: a sensor for setting between the user's nose and mouth and capturing the user's instant breathing An air flow signal; a first attaching component for attaching to a side of the user's cheek, the first attaching component for accommodating the circuit board and the power supply battery for power supply; a second attaching component for attaching to the other side of the user's cheek, the second attaching component setting switch for turning on/off the respiratory gas fluometer; wherein the sensor, the first sticker The accessory component and the second attachment component are integrated into a single device, and the respiratory flu detector passes through the first attachment component and the second attachment The component is fixed to the user's face. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,其中更包含一指示器設置於該第一貼附部件及第二貼附部件任一者,以顯示該呼吸氣流感測器狀態。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 4, further comprising an indicator disposed on the first attaching component and the second attaching component to display the respiratory flu detector state. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,其中該呼吸氣流感測器包含:一感測器,係用以設置於該使用者口鼻之間並擷取該使用者即時呼吸氣流訊號;及一耳掛部件,其包含一第一端及一第二端,其中該第一端容置該感測器及該第二端內容置該電路板及供電電池以供做電力供應源;其中該耳掛部件從該第一端順著該使用者臉部一側輪廓延伸至耳部,而使該耳掛部件的該第二端吊掛抵靠於該耳部,以將該呼吸氣流感測器固定於該使用者臉部。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 1, wherein the respiratory flu detector comprises: a sensor for setting between the user's nose and mouth and capturing the user's instant breathing An airflow signal; and an earhook component, comprising a first end and a second end, wherein the first end receives the sensor and the second end is configured to place the circuit board and the power supply battery for power supply a source; wherein the earloop member extends from the first end along a side contour of the user's face to the ear, and the second end of the earloop component is suspended against the ear to A respiratory flu detector is attached to the user's face. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,其中該耳掛部件的該第二端更設置一開關,用以開啟/關閉該呼吸氣流感測器。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 6, wherein the second end of the ear hook component is further provided with a switch for turning on/off the respiratory gas detector. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,其中該呼吸氣流感測器包含:一本體,係用以貼附設置於該使用者口鼻之間,該本體具有一左側耳帶及一右側耳帶,該左、右側耳帶分別貼附於該使用者臉部左、右側邊並延伸貼附至左、右耳後部;其中該本體內部供容置該電路板;及一感測器,係容置於該本體並用以擷取該使用者即時呼吸氣流訊號。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 1, wherein the respiratory flu detector comprises: a body for attaching between the nose and mouth of the user, the body having a left ear strap And a right ear strap, the left and right ear straps are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the user's face and extend to the left and right ears; wherein the inside of the body is for receiving the circuit board; The sensor is disposed on the body and is configured to capture the user's immediate breathing airflow signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,其中該呼吸氣流感測器包含:一夾鼻感測器,其具有一第一側端及一第二側端,該第一側端 設置一感測器以擷取該使用者即時呼吸氣流訊號以及該第二側端容置該電路板;其中該夾鼻感測器用以夾住該使用者鼻部,以使其第一側端及第二側端連合夾住鼻部。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 1, wherein the respiratory gas detector comprises: a clip nose sensor having a first side end and a second side end, the first side end a sensor is provided to capture the user's instantaneous breathing airflow signal and the second side end accommodates the circuit board; wherein the pinch nose sensor is used to clamp the user's nose to the first side end thereof And the second side end commissures the nose. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,其中更包含一開關設置於該第二側端,用以開啟/關閉該呼吸氣流感測器。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 9, further comprising a switch disposed on the second side end for turning on/off the respiratory flu detector. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,其中該呼吸氣流感測器包含:一嘴件,具有一牙齒容置體及一中空管件從該嘴件前端向外延伸;其中該牙齒容置體之構形與該使用者的牙齒相適配,以將該嘴件固定於該使用者口腔內並且該中空管件凸出於該使用者口腔外面並連通於口腔;一第一感測器,係設置於該中空管件外部靠近該使用者鼻部,並用以偵測該使用者的鼻腔呼吸氣流;及一第二感測器,係設置於該中空管件內部並用以偵測該使用者的口腔呼吸氣流。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 1, wherein the respiratory flu detector comprises: a mouthpiece having a tooth receiving body and a hollow tubular member extending outward from a front end of the mouthpiece; The configuration of the tooth receiving body is adapted to the teeth of the user to fix the mouthpiece in the mouth of the user and the hollow tube protrudes out of the mouth of the user and communicates with the mouth; a first sense The detector is disposed outside the hollow tube member near the nose of the user and used to detect the nasal airflow of the user; and a second sensor is disposed inside the hollow tube member for detecting the use The oral breathing airflow. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,其中該中空管件具有一蛇管結構,以調整該第一、二感測器的位置。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 11, wherein the hollow tubular member has a coil structure to adjust the positions of the first and second sensors. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,其中該呼吸氣流感測器包含:一舌面置放件本體,供含銜於該使用者口腔;及一感測器,係設置於該舌面置放件本體,以擷取該使用者即時呼吸氣流訊號。 The sleep quality detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the respiratory flu detector comprises: a tongue-side placing body for containing the mouth of the user; and a sensor, the system is set The body is placed on the tongue to capture the user's immediate breathing airflow signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,更包含一血氧飽和度感測器,係用以設置於以下任一位置:夾持於該使用者的一指頭、貼附於使用者的舌頭下表面及貼附於使用者一指頭。 The sleep quality detecting device according to claim 1, further comprising an oxygen saturation sensor, which is disposed at any of the following positions: a finger attached to the user, attached to The lower surface of the user's tongue is attached to the user's finger. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,更包含一心電圖偵測裝置,係用以貼附於該使用者的胸腔,該心電圖偵測裝 置包含偵測電極、電路板及開關;其中前述偵測電極用以偵測該使用者心跳訊號,該電路板用以處理偵測到的心跳訊號及儲存處理結果,該開關用以開啟/關閉該心電圖偵測裝置。 The sleep quality detecting device according to claim 1, further comprising an electrocardiogram detecting device for attaching to the chest of the user, the electrocardiogram detecting device The detection electrode, the circuit board and the switch are arranged; wherein the detecting electrode is used for detecting the heartbeat signal of the user, the circuit board is used for processing the detected heartbeat signal and storing the processing result, and the switch is used for turning on/off The electrocardiogram detecting device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,更包含一心電圖偵測裝置,包含一胸腔貼附部件及一腹腔貼附部件,該胸腔貼附部件設置有一第一偵測電極及電路板,該電路板供處理偵測的訊號並儲存處理結果,該腹腔貼附部件設置有一第二偵測電極,藉由該第一、二偵測電極偵測該使用者胸腹運動狀態。 The sleep quality detecting device according to claim 1, further comprising an electrocardiogram detecting device, comprising a chest attaching component and a peritoneal attaching component, wherein the chest attaching component is provided with a first detecting electrode and The circuit board is configured to process the detected signal and store the processing result. The abdominal attachment component is provided with a second detecting electrode, and the first and second detecting electrodes detect the chest and abdomen motion state of the user. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,其中該胸腔貼附部件更設置有供電電池及開關,該供電電池供做電力供應源及該開關用以開啟/關閉該心電圖偵測裝置。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 16, wherein the chest attachment component is further provided with a power supply battery and a switch, the power supply battery is used as a power supply source and the switch is used to turn on/off the electrocardiogram detection. Device. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,更包含一心電圖偵測裝置,係用以貼附於該使用者的胸腔,該心電圖偵測裝置包含偵測電極、電路板及開關;其中前述偵測電極用以偵測該使用者心跳訊號,該電路板用以處理偵測到的心跳訊號及儲存處理結果,該開關用以開啟/關閉該心電圖偵測裝置。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 14, further comprising an electrocardiogram detecting device for attaching to the chest of the user, the electrocardiogram detecting device comprising the detecting electrode, the circuit board and the switch The detecting electrode is configured to detect the heartbeat signal of the user, the circuit board is configured to process the detected heartbeat signal and store the processing result, and the switch is used to turn on/off the electrocardiogram detecting device. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,更包含一心電圖偵測裝置,包含一胸腔貼附部件及一腹腔貼附部件,該胸腔貼附部件設置有一第一偵測電極及電路板,該電路板供處理偵測的訊號並儲存處理結果,該腹腔貼附部件設置有一第二偵測電極,藉由該第一、二偵測電極偵測該使用者胸腹運動狀態。 The sleep quality detecting device of claim 14, further comprising an electrocardiogram detecting device comprising a chest attaching component and a peritoneal attaching component, wherein the chest attaching component is provided with a first detecting electrode and The circuit board is configured to process the detected signal and store the processing result. The abdominal attachment component is provided with a second detecting electrode, and the first and second detecting electrodes detect the chest and abdomen motion state of the user. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的睡眠品質偵測裝置,其中該胸腔貼附部件更設置有供電電池及開關,該供電電池供做電力供應源及該開關用以開啟/關閉該心電圖偵測裝置。 The sleep quality detecting device according to claim 19, wherein the chest attachment component is further provided with a power supply battery and a switch, the power supply battery is used as a power supply source and the switch is used to turn on/off the electrocardiogram detection. Device.
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