TW201542250A - Bisoprolol-containing adhesive patch - Google Patents

Bisoprolol-containing adhesive patch Download PDF

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TW201542250A
TW201542250A TW103130946A TW103130946A TW201542250A TW 201542250 A TW201542250 A TW 201542250A TW 103130946 A TW103130946 A TW 103130946A TW 103130946 A TW103130946 A TW 103130946A TW 201542250 A TW201542250 A TW 201542250A
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adhesive layer
adhesive
weight
polyisobutylene
content
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TW103130946A
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Chinese (zh)
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Kazuhiro Aoyagi
Satoshi Ameyama
Jun Ishikura
Naoko Urushihara
Yu Tachikawa
Tomoya Tanaka
Yoshihiro Iwao
Jun Harima
Junichi Sekiya
Katsuaki Amagasa
Takeshi Hashimoto
Hideyuki Hata
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Nitto Denko Corp
Toa Eiyo Ltd
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Publication of TW201542250A publication Critical patent/TW201542250A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/70Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
    • A61K9/7023Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
    • A61K9/703Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
    • A61K9/7038Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
    • A61K9/7046Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/7053Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl, polyisobutylene, polystyrene
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/13Amines
    • A61K31/135Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
    • A61K31/138Aryloxyalkylamines, e.g. propranolol, tamoxifen, phenoxybenzamine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/70Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
    • A61K9/7023Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
    • A61K9/703Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
    • A61K9/7038Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
    • A61K9/7046Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/7053Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl, polyisobutylene, polystyrene
    • A61K9/7061Polyacrylates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/12Antihypertensives

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bisoprolol-containing adhesive patch that is provided with: a support body; and an adhesive layer that contains bisoprolol and an adhesive and that is stacked on one surface of the support body. The bisoprolol-containing adhesive patch is characterized by the halogen atom content within the adhesive layer being 0.01-100 weight ppm. The present invention makes it possible to minimize decreases in adhesive strength, discoloration, and the like in a bisoprolol-containing adhesive patch during storage thereof.

Description

含畢索普洛(bisoprolol)之貼附製劑 Attachment preparation containing bisoprolol

本發明係關於供透過皮膚使畢索普洛持續吸收於活體內的含畢索普洛之貼附製劑。 The present invention relates to a Pisoplot-containing patch preparation for sustained absorption of Pisopoulol into the living body through the skin.

近年,供將藥物透過皮膚投藥於活體內的皮膚貼附型貼附製劑已有各種開發,該等之中,特別就含有發揮全身性藥理作用之藥物的貼附製劑備受矚目。該等貼附製劑係在支撐體上形成經在丙烯酸系黏著劑、橡膠系黏著劑等黏著劑中,混合入各種經皮吸收性藥物的黏著劑層而形成,藉由貼附於皮膚而使藥物透過皮膚持續性被吸收於體內,發揮優異的藥理作用。 In recent years, there have been various developments of skin-attached type patch preparations for administering drugs to the living body through the skin, and among these, in particular, a patch preparation containing a drug which exerts a systemic pharmacological action has been attracting attention. These adhesive preparations are formed by forming an adhesive layer such as an acrylic adhesive or a rubber-based adhesive and mixing them into various adhesive layers of a transdermally absorbable drug, and attaching them to the skin. The drug is absorbed into the body through the skin and exerts excellent pharmacological effects.

但是,該等貼附製劑在保存中會有貼附製劑被著色、或黏著力降低的情形。 However, in the case of such a patch preparation, there is a case where the patch preparation is colored or the adhesion is lowered.

為抑制此種著色,有提案將例如2-硫醇基苯并咪唑、沒食子酸丙酯等分解抑制劑(抗氧化劑、安定化劑)等,添加於黏著劑層中的方法(專利文獻1)等。 In order to suppress such coloring, a method of adding a decomposition inhibitor such as 2-thiol benzimidazole or propyl gallate (antioxidant, stabilizer) to an adhesive layer has been proposed (Patent Document) 1) Wait.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本專利特開平11-79978號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 11-79978

本發明目的在於抑制保存中的含畢索普洛之貼附製劑發生黏著力降低、著色等情形。 An object of the present invention is to suppress a decrease in adhesion, coloration, and the like of a Pisoplot-containing patch preparation during storage.

本發明者等為達成上述目的而經深入鑽研,結果發現在含畢索普洛之貼附製劑中,藉由將黏著劑層中的鹵原子含量設為0.01~100重量ppm,便可抑制該貼附製劑的黏著力降低與著色等情形,遂完成本發明。 The inventors of the present invention have intensively studied in order to achieve the above object, and as a result, it has been found that in the adhesive preparation containing Pisoppro, the content of the halogen atom in the adhesive layer is 0.01 to 100 ppm by weight. The adhesiveness of the patch preparation is lowered, the color is changed, and the like, and the present invention has been completed.

根據上述發現,本發明係如下。 Based on the above findings, the present invention is as follows.

[1]一種含畢索普洛之貼附製劑,係具備有:支撐體、以及積層於上述支撐體的單面上且含有畢索普洛與黏著劑的黏著劑層;其中,黏著劑層中的鹵原子含量係0.01~100重量ppm。 [1] A bisopprox-containing patch preparation comprising: a support body, and an adhesive layer laminated on one surface of the support body and containing a Bisopoulol and an adhesive; wherein the adhesive layer The halogen atom content is 0.01 to 100 ppm by weight.

[2]如上述[1]所記載的含畢索普洛之貼附製劑,其中,上述鹵原子的含量係氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原子的合計含量。 [2] The Pisoppro-containing patch preparation according to the above [1], wherein the content of the halogen atom is a total content of a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.

[3]如上述[1]或[2]所記載的含畢索普洛之貼附製劑,其中,畢索普洛係包括其鹽。 [3] The Pisoppro-containing patch preparation according to the above [1] or [2], wherein the Bisoppro is a salt thereof.

[4]如上述[3]所記載的含畢索普洛之貼附製劑,其中,上述鹽係無機酸鹽。 [4] The Pisoppro-containing patch preparation according to the above [3], wherein the salt-based mineral acid salt.

根據本發明,可抑制保存中的含畢索普洛之貼附製劑發生黏著力降低、著色等情形。 According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a decrease in adhesion, coloration, and the like of the Pisoplot-containing patch preparation during storage.

1‧‧‧支撐體 1‧‧‧Support

2‧‧‧黏著劑層 2‧‧‧Adhesive layer

3‧‧‧剝離襯墊 3‧‧‧Release liner

10‧‧‧貼附製劑 10‧‧‧ Attachment

圖1係本發明含畢索普洛之貼附製劑之一實施形態的示意剖視圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a Pisoplot-containing patch preparation of the present invention.

圖1所示係本發明含畢索普洛之貼附製劑(以下簡稱「貼附製劑」)之一實施形態的示意剖視圖。圖1所示貼附製劑10係具備有:支撐體1、積層於該支撐體1之單面上的黏著劑層2、以及在其表面上積層的剝離襯墊3。另外,亦可沒有剝離襯墊3。黏著劑層2係含有畢索普洛與黏著劑。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a Bisoppro-containing patch preparation (hereinafter referred to as "adhesive preparation") of the present invention. The patch preparation 10 shown in Fig. 1 includes a support 1 and an adhesive layer 2 laminated on one surface of the support 1 and a release liner 3 laminated on the surface thereof. In addition, the release liner 3 may not be provided. Adhesive layer 2 contains Bisoppro and an adhesive.

本發明特徵在於:將含畢索普洛之貼附製劑的黏著劑層中之鹵原子含量,控制於0.01~100重量ppm。藉由控制鹵原子含量,便可抑制保存中的貼附製劑發生黏著力降低、著色等。又,藉由黏著劑層中含有0.01重量ppm以上的鹵原子,推測當黏著劑層貼附於皮膚時,能對皮膚表面賦予抗菌作用。鹵原子含量較佳係0.01~50重量ppm、更佳係0.01~40重量ppm。 The present invention is characterized in that the content of the halogen atom in the adhesive layer containing the Pisoppro-containing patch preparation is controlled to 0.01 to 100 ppm by weight. By controlling the content of the halogen atom, it is possible to suppress the adhesion reduction, coloring, and the like of the attached preparation during storage. Moreover, by containing a halogen atom of 0.01 ppm by weight or more in the adhesive layer, it is presumed that when the adhesive layer is attached to the skin, it can impart an antibacterial effect to the skin surface. The halogen atom content is preferably from 0.01 to 50 ppm by weight, more preferably from 0.01 to 40 ppm by weight.

此處所謂「鹵原子」係指氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原子。本發明中,藉由篩選具有特定鹵原子含量的畢索普洛,或使用經利用後述方法精製的畢索普洛,將黏著劑層中的鹵原子含量控制於0.01~100重量ppm。 Here, the "halogen atom" means a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom. In the present invention, the content of the halogen atom in the adhesive layer is controlled to 0.01 to 100 ppm by mass by screening the bisopron having a specific halogen atom content or using the bisoppro which is purified by the method described later.

黏著劑層中的鹵原子含量係可依照公知方法(例如離子色層分析儀)進行測定。鹵原子含量的測定方法一例係例如採取貼附製劑的黏著劑層約10~30mg,並當作試料,測定其重量,再將該試料利用自動試料燃燒裝置依900~1000℃條件施行燃燒,利用吸收液(純水等)吸收所產生的鹵氣體或鹵化氫氣體。依照JIS K 0127[離子色層分析儀法(導電率檢測器)]測定被吸收液吸收的鹵原子,並計算出鹵原子含量。 The content of the halogen atom in the adhesive layer can be measured in accordance with a known method (for example, an ion chromatography analyzer). An example of the method for measuring the content of the halogen atom is, for example, about 10 to 30 mg of the adhesive layer of the attached preparation, and the sample is used as a sample, and the weight thereof is measured, and the sample is burned by using an automatic sample burning device at 900 to 1000 ° C. The absorption liquid (pure water, etc.) absorbs the generated halogen gas or hydrogen halide gas. The halogen atom absorbed by the absorption liquid was measured in accordance with JIS K 0127 [Ion Chromatography Analyzer Method (Conductivity Detector)], and the halogen atom content was calculated.

本發明所使用的畢索普洛係高選擇性的β1阻斷劑,化學名係(2RS)-1-(4-{[2-(1-甲基乙氧基)乙氧基]甲基}苯氧基)-3-[(1-甲基 乙基)胺基]丙烷-2-醇。本發明的貼附製劑係使用自由體(游離鹼)的畢索普洛。亦可與該畢索普洛一起使用畢索普洛鹽。畢索普洛鹽係可例如:畢索普洛鹽酸鹽等無機酸鹽;畢索普洛反丁烯二酸鹽、畢索普洛甲基磺酸鹽等有機酸鹽等等。畢索普洛及其鹽係可依照公知方法進行製造。 Bisoppro-based highly selective β1 blocker used in the present invention, chemical name (2RS)-1-(4-{[2-(1-methylethoxy)ethoxy]methyl }phenoxy)-3-[(1-methyl) Ethyl)amino]propan-2-ol. The patch preparation of the present invention uses a free body (free base) of bisoppro. Bisoppro salt can also be used with the Bisopoul. The Bisoppro salt may be, for example, an inorganic acid salt such as Pisopoul hydrochloride or an organic acid salt such as Bisopprofate or Bisoppromethanesulfonate. Bisopoulol and its salts can be produced according to known methods.

黏著劑層中的畢索普洛含量係可適當設定,通常係0.5~40重量%、較佳係0.5~30重量%。若該含量達0.5重量%以上,便可期待治療有效量的藥物釋放。另一方面,若該含量在40重量%以下,便可顯現出治療效果且有利於經濟層面,當30重量%以下的情況,更有利於經濟層面。 The content of the Bisoppro in the adhesive layer can be appropriately set, and is usually 0.5 to 40% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 30% by weight. If the content is more than 0.5% by weight, a therapeutically effective amount of drug release can be expected. On the other hand, if the content is 40% by weight or less, the therapeutic effect can be exhibited and it is advantageous to the economical level, and when it is 30% by weight or less, it is more advantageous to the economical level.

為控制黏著劑層中的鹵原子含量,可使用例如經利用一般精製方法制限畢索普洛鹽(例如其鹽酸鹽)的畢索普洛。一般的精製方法係可例如:溶劑萃取、溶解度差、結晶化、吸附處理、色層分析儀、膜處理等。畢索普洛中的畢索普洛鹽含量較佳係0.001~8重量%、更佳係0.001~4重量%。 In order to control the content of the halogen atom in the adhesive layer, for example, Bisoppro which is limited to the Bisoppro salt (for example, its hydrochloride) by a general purification method can be used. Typical purification methods are, for example, solvent extraction, poor solubility, crystallization, adsorption treatment, chromatography, membrane treatment, and the like. The content of the Bisoppro salt in Bisopoul is preferably 0.001 to 8% by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 4% by weight.

本發明所使用的黏著劑並無特別的限定,較佳係可例如非水溶性黏著劑。非水溶性黏著劑係可例如:含丙烯酸系聚合體的丙烯酸系黏著劑;含有:苯乙烯-二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(例如:苯乙烯-異戊二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物、苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物)、聚異戊二烯、聚異丁烯、聚丁二烯等的橡膠系黏著劑;含有:聚矽氧橡膠、二甲基矽氧烷、二苯基矽氧烷等的聚矽氧系黏著劑;含有:聚乙烯甲醚、聚乙烯乙醚、聚乙烯異丁醚等的乙烯醚系黏著劑;含有醋酸乙烯酯-乙烯共聚物等的乙烯酯系黏著劑;含有:對苯二甲酸二甲酯、間苯二甲酸二甲酯、鄰苯二甲酸二甲酯等由羧酸成分與乙二醇等多元醇成分所構成聚酯的聚酯系黏著劑等等。該等之中,較佳係橡膠系黏 著劑及丙烯酸系黏著劑、更佳係橡膠系黏著劑。 The adhesive used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and is preferably, for example, a water-insoluble adhesive. The water-insoluble adhesive may be, for example, an acrylic adhesive containing an acrylic polymer; and contains: a styrene-diene-styrene block copolymer (for example, styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymerization) Rubber adhesive for styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, polyisoprene, polyisobutylene, polybutadiene, etc.; containing: polyoxyxylene rubber, dimethyl decane a polyfluorene-based adhesive such as diphenyloxane; a vinyl ether-based adhesive comprising polyvinyl methyl ether, polyethylene diethyl ether or polyethylene isobutyl ether; and a vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer or the like a vinyl ester-based adhesive; comprising: a polyester composed of a carboxylic acid component and a polyol component such as ethylene glycol, such as dimethyl terephthalate, dimethyl isophthalate or dimethyl phthalate; Ester-based adhesives and the like. Among these, it is preferred that the rubber is sticky. A primer and an acrylic adhesive, and more preferably a rubber adhesive.

使用橡膠系黏著劑的情況,在黏著劑層中的含量較佳係15~60重量%、更佳係15~55重量%。較佳橡膠系黏著劑係可例如從聚異丁烯、聚異戊二烯、丁基橡膠、及苯乙烯-二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物之中選擇至少1種,在黏著劑中含有15重量%以上量的橡膠系黏著劑。其中,就從藥物安定性高、能兼顧必要接著力與凝聚力的觀點,較佳係使用聚異丁烯。橡膠系黏著劑係可僅使用1種聚異丁烯,又亦可含有分子量不同的2種以上聚異丁烯。 In the case of using a rubber-based adhesive, the content in the adhesive layer is preferably 15 to 60% by weight, more preferably 15 to 55% by weight. A preferred rubber-based adhesive may be, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of polyisobutylene, polyisoprene, butyl rubber, and styrene-diene-styrene block copolymer, and 15 parts by weight in the adhesive. More than % of rubber-based adhesive. Among them, polyisobutylene is preferably used from the viewpoint of high drug stability and ability to take into consideration the necessary adhesion and cohesive force. The rubber-based adhesive may be one type of polyisobutylene or two or more kinds of polyisobutylene having different molecular weights.

當橡膠系黏著劑係僅使用1種聚異丁烯的情況,黏著劑層中的聚異丁烯含量較佳係15~60重量%、更佳係15~55重量%。若該含量未滿15重量%,便會有不易對黏著劑層賦予必要內部凝聚力之虞,另一方面,若超過60重量%,則會有黏著劑層的皮膚接著性與黏性降低之虞。 When the rubber-based adhesive is one type of polyisobutylene, the polyisobutylene content in the adhesive layer is preferably 15 to 60% by weight, more preferably 15 to 55% by weight. If the content is less than 15% by weight, the internal cohesive force of the adhesive layer may not be easily applied. On the other hand, if it exceeds 60% by weight, the skin adhesion and adhesion of the adhesive layer may be lowered. .

聚異丁烯的分子量並無特別的限定,當僅使用1種聚異丁烯的情況,其黏度平均分子量較佳係40,000~5,500,000、更佳係45,000~5,000,000。若黏度平均分子量未滿40,000,則會有較難對黏著劑層賦予必要內部凝聚力之虞,另一方面,若超過5,500,000,則會有黏著劑層的皮膚接著性與黏性降低之虞。 The molecular weight of the polyisobutylene is not particularly limited. When only one type of polyisobutylene is used, the viscosity average molecular weight is preferably from 40,000 to 5,500,000, more preferably from 45,000 to 5,000,000. If the viscosity average molecular weight is less than 40,000, it is difficult to impart the necessary internal cohesive force to the adhesive layer. On the other hand, if it exceeds 5,500,000, the skin adhesion and viscosity of the adhesive layer may be lowered.

為能輕易兼顧黏著劑層的適度凝聚力、與適度柔軟性及皮膚接著性,較佳係使用含有分子量不同的2種以上聚異丁烯之橡膠系黏著劑。本說明書中所謂「分子量不同的2種以上聚異丁烯」係指利用凝膠滲透色層分析儀(GPC)測定的分子量分佈尖峰,存在於2個以上獨立區域的聚異丁烯(即,分子量分佈尖峰為1個之聚異丁烯含有2種以上的混合物)。另外,通常聚異丁烯的分子量分佈尖峰大概為1個。 該「分子量不同的2種以上聚異丁烯」係黏度平均分子量不同的2種以上聚異丁烯,例如含有:第1聚異丁烯、與分子量相對性小於第1聚異丁烯的第2聚異丁烯之混合物。第1聚異丁烯係可對黏著劑層賦予適度凝聚力,又第2聚異丁烯係可對黏著劑層賦予適度柔軟性與皮膚接著性。 In order to easily balance the moderate cohesive force of the adhesive layer with moderate softness and skin adhesion, it is preferred to use a rubber-based adhesive containing two or more types of polyisobutylene having different molecular weights. In the present specification, "two or more types of polyisobutylene having different molecular weights" mean a molecular weight distribution peak measured by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and polyisobutylene present in two or more independent regions (that is, a molecular weight distribution peak is One of the polyisobutylenes contains a mixture of two or more kinds). In addition, the polyisobutylene usually has a molecular weight distribution peak of about one. The two or more kinds of polyisobutylenes having two or more kinds of polyisobutylenes having different molecular weights are, for example, a mixture of a first polyisobutylene and a second polyisobutylene having a molecular weight relatively smaller than that of the first polyisobutylene. The first polyisobutylene can impart moderate cohesive force to the adhesive layer, and the second polyisobutylene can impart moderate flexibility and skin adhesion to the adhesive layer.

第1聚異丁烯與第2聚異丁烯的分子量並無特別的限定,為能獲得良好接著性、與畢索普洛的充分釋放性,第1聚異丁烯的黏度平均分子量較佳係1,800,000~5,500,000、更佳係2,000,000~5,000,000,且第2聚異丁烯的黏度平均分子量較佳係40,000~85,000、更佳係45,000~65,000。若第1聚異丁烯的黏度平均分子量未滿1,800,000,便會有不易對黏著劑層賦予必要內部凝聚力之虞,另一方面,若超過5,500,000,則會有黏著劑層的皮膚接著性與黏性降低之虞。又,若第2聚異丁烯的黏度平均分子量未滿40,000,便會有黏著劑層出現黏瘩感、或污染皮膚面之虞,另一方面,若超過85,000,則會有黏著劑層的皮膚接著性與黏性降低之虞。另外,第1及第2聚異丁烯係可在各自分子量分佈範圍內組合使用2種以上。 The molecular weight of the first polyisobutylene and the second polyisobutylene is not particularly limited, and the viscosity of the first polyisobutylene is preferably 1,800,000 to 5,500,000, in order to obtain good adhesion and sufficient release property with the besoprofen. Preferably, the viscosity average molecular weight of the second polyisobutylene is from 40,000 to 85,000, more preferably from 45,000 to 65,000. If the viscosity average molecular weight of the first polyisobutylene is less than 1,800,000, it is difficult to impart the necessary internal cohesive force to the adhesive layer. On the other hand, if it exceeds 5,500,000, the adhesion and adhesion of the adhesive layer may be lowered. After that. Further, if the viscosity average molecular weight of the second polyisobutylene is less than 40,000, there is a stickiness of the adhesive layer or contamination of the skin surface. On the other hand, if it exceeds 85,000, the skin of the adhesive layer is followed. The difference between sex and viscosity. Further, the first and second polyisobutylene systems may be used in combination of two or more kinds in the respective molecular weight distribution ranges.

另外,本說明書中所謂「黏度平均分子量」係指從烏伯羅德式黏度計的毛細管之20℃流動時間,利用Schulz-Blaschke式(下式(1))計算出史氏黏度指數(J0)(Staudinger index),使用該J0值利用下式(2)求得的值。 In addition, the term "viscosity average molecular weight" in the present specification means a flow time of 20 ° C from a capillary of an Ubbel-type viscometer, and a Schulz-Blaschke type (the following formula (1)) is used to calculate a viscosity index (J 0 ). (Staudinger index), the value obtained by the following formula (2) using the J 0 value.

J0SP/c(1+0.31ηSP)(cm3/g)(Schulz-Blaschke式) (1) J 0SP /c(1+0.31η SP )(cm 3 /g)(Schulz-Blaschke) (1)

ηSP=t/t0-1 η SP =t/t 0 -1

t:溶液的流動時間(利用Hagenbach-Couette校正式求得) t: flow time of the solution (determined by Hagenbach-Couette correction formula)

t0:溶劑的流動時間(利用Hagenbach-Couette校正式求得) t 0 : solvent flow time (determined by Hagenbach-Couette correction formula)

c:溶液的濃度(g/cm3) c: concentration of the solution (g/cm 3 )

J0=3.06×10-2Mv0.65 (2) J 0 =3.06×10 -2 Mv 0.65 (2)

Mv:黏度平均分子量 Mv: viscosity average molecular weight

當橡膠系黏著劑係使用分子量不同的2種以上聚異丁烯之情況,黏著劑層中的聚異丁烯合計含量較佳係15~60重量%、更佳係15~55重量%。若聚異丁烯的合計含量未滿15重量%,便會有不易對黏著劑層賦予必要內部凝聚力之虞,另一方面,若超過60重量%,則會有黏著劑層的皮膚接著性與黏性降低之虞。 When the rubber-based adhesive is two or more types of polyisobutylene having different molecular weights, the total content of the polyisobutylene in the adhesive layer is preferably 15 to 60% by weight, more preferably 15 to 55% by weight. When the total content of the polyisobutylene is less than 15% by weight, it is difficult to impart the necessary internal cohesive force to the adhesive layer. On the other hand, if it exceeds 60% by weight, the skin adhesion and adhesion of the adhesive layer may occur. Reduce the embarrassment.

當橡膠系黏著劑係使用分子量不同的2種聚異丁烯之情況,第1聚異丁烯(a)與第2聚異丁烯(b)的重量比(a:b),較佳係1:0.1~1:3、更佳係1:0.1~1:2.5、特佳係1:0.3~1:2。該等2種聚異丁烯中,若第2聚異丁烯(b)的摻合比例超過上述上限,便會有黏著劑層的內部凝聚力降低變大之虞,另一方面,若未滿下限,則會有黏著劑層的皮膚接著力降低變大之虞。 When the rubber-based adhesive is a mixture of two kinds of polyisobutylene having different molecular weights, the weight ratio of the first polyisobutylene (a) to the second polyisobutylene (b) (a: b) is preferably 1:0.1 to 1: 3. Better system 1: 0.1~1:2.5, especially good 1:0.3~1:2. In the two types of polyisobutylene, when the blending ratio of the second polyisobutylene (b) exceeds the above upper limit, the internal cohesive force of the adhesive layer may decrease, and if the lower limit is not exceeded, The skin with the adhesive layer is then reduced in strength.

較佳丙烯酸系黏著劑係可例如(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的聚合體,在黏著劑中含有較佳50重量%以上、更佳60重量%以上量的丙烯酸系黏著劑。該聚合體係可為(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的單聚物或共聚物中之任一者。即,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯係可僅使用1種、亦可併用2種以上。其中,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的烷基碳數較佳係4~12。該烷基係可為直鏈、亦可為分支鏈。該烷基係可例如:丁基、第三丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、異辛基、2-乙基己基、壬基、異壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基等。該等之中,較佳係2-乙基己基。 The acrylic adhesive is preferably a polymer of an alkyl (meth)acrylate, and an acrylic adhesive is preferably contained in an amount of 50% by weight or more, more preferably 60% by weight or more, based on the adhesive. The polymerization system can be any of a monomer or a copolymer of an alkyl (meth)acrylate. In other words, the alkyl (meth)acrylate may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, the alkyl (meth) acrylate preferably has an alkyl carbon number of 4 to 12. The alkyl group may be a straight chain or a branched chain. The alkyl group may be, for example, butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, isooctyl, 2-ethylhexyl, decyl, isodecyl, decyl, undecyl. , dodecyl and the like. Among these, 2-ethylhexyl group is preferred.

再者,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的共聚物亦可為(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、以及能與其共聚合的其他單體之共聚物。其他單體係可例如: (甲基)丙烯酸、伊康酸、順丁烯二酸、順丁烯二酸酐等具有羧基的單體;苯乙烯磺酸、烯丙基磺酸、(甲基)丙烯酸磺丙酯、(甲基)丙烯醯氧基萘磺酸、丙烯醯胺甲基磺酸等具有磺基的單體;(甲基)丙烯酸羥乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥丙酯等具有羥基的單體;(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-丁基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、羥乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等具有醯胺基的單體;(甲基)丙烯酸胺乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁胺基乙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸胺基烷基酯;(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯等(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基酯;(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基乙二醇酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基二乙二醇酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基聚乙二醇酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基聚丙二醇酯等(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基伸烷基二醇酯;(甲基)丙烯腈;醋酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、乙烯吡咯啶酮、甲基乙烯吡咯啶酮、乙烯吡啶、乙烯哌啶酮、乙烯嘧啶、乙烯哌、乙烯吡咯、乙烯咪唑、乙烯基己內醯胺、乙烯唑、乙烯啉等乙烯系化合物等等。(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯及其他單體均係可僅使用1種、亦可併用2種以上。該共聚物中的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯單元之量較佳係40重量%以上、更佳係50重量%以上。 Further, the copolymer of the alkyl (meth)acrylate may be a copolymer of an alkyl (meth)acrylate and another monomer copolymerizable therewith. Other single systems may be, for example, monomers having a carboxyl group such as (meth)acrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride; styrenesulfonic acid, allylsulfonic acid, (methyl) a monomer having a sulfo group such as sulfopropyl acrylate, (meth) propylene decyl naphthalenesulfonic acid or acrylamide methyl sulfonic acid; hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate; hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate; a monomer having a hydroxyl group; (meth) acrylamide, dimethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-butyl (meth) acrylamide, N-hydroxymethyl (meth) acrylamide, Monomer having a mercaptoamine group such as hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylamide; amine ethyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, and tert-butylamino (meth) acrylate Aminoalkyl (meth)acrylate such as ethyl ester; methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate, etc. (methyl) Alkoxy acrylate; methoxyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, methoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, methoxypolyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, (methyl) (meth) propylene such as methoxypolypropylene glycol acrylate Alkoxy alkylene glycol ester; (meth) acrylonitrile; vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl pyrrolidone, methyl vinyl pyrrolidone, vinylpyridine, vinyl piperidone, vinyl pyrimidine, vinyl piperazine , vinylpyrrole, vinylimidazole, vinyl caprolactam, ethylene Azole, ethylene A vinyl compound such as a phenyl compound or the like. The alkyl (meth)acrylate and the other monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of the alkyl (meth)acrylate unit in the copolymer is preferably 40% by weight or more, more preferably 50% by weight or more.

當使用丙烯酸系黏著劑的情況,為能對黏著劑層賦予充分的皮膚接著性,黏著劑層中的丙烯酸系黏著劑含量較佳係30~75重量%、更佳係35~70重量%、特佳係40~65重量%。 When an acrylic adhesive is used, the acrylic adhesive content in the adhesive layer is preferably 30 to 75% by weight, more preferably 35 to 70% by weight, in order to impart sufficient skin adhesion to the adhesive layer. Tejia is 40~65% by weight.

當黏著劑層係含有橡膠系黏著劑的情況,為能對該黏著劑層賦予適度黏著性,較佳係使用例如:松脂系樹脂、聚萜烯樹脂、香豆酮-茚樹脂、石油系樹脂、萜烯-酚樹脂、二甲苯樹脂等賦黏劑。賦黏劑係可僅使用1種、亦可併用2種以上。賦黏劑較佳係石油系樹脂。 石油系樹脂係可例如藉由將脂肪族系(C5系)石油樹脂、芳香族系(C9系)石油樹脂、共聚物系(C5-C9系)石油樹脂、及芳香族系(C9系)石油樹脂,施行部分氫化或完全氫化而獲得的脂環族飽和烴樹脂等。 When the adhesive layer contains a rubber-based adhesive, in order to impart a moderate adhesiveness to the adhesive layer, for example, a rosin-based resin, a polyterpene resin, a coumarone-indene resin, or a petroleum resin is preferably used. A tackifier such as a terpene-phenol resin or a xylene resin. The adhesive may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The tackifier is preferably a petroleum resin. The petroleum resin can be, for example, an aliphatic (C5-based) petroleum resin, an aromatic (C9-based) petroleum resin, a copolymer-based (C5-C9-based) petroleum resin, and an aromatic (C9-based) petroleum. A resin, an alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin obtained by partial hydrogenation or complete hydrogenation, or the like.

當使用賦黏劑的情況,在黏著劑層中的含量較佳係10~55重量%、更佳係10~50重量%、特佳係10~45重量%。若賦黏劑含量未滿10重量%,則會有缺乏黏性與凝聚力的情況,另一方面,若超過55重量%,則黏著劑層會變硬,有導致皮膚接著性降低的傾向。 When a tackifier is used, the content in the adhesive layer is preferably from 10 to 55% by weight, more preferably from 10 to 50% by weight, particularly preferably from 10 to 45% by weight. When the content of the adhesive is less than 10% by weight, the viscosity and the cohesive force may be insufficient. On the other hand, when the content exceeds 55% by weight, the adhesive layer may be hard and the skin adhesion tends to be lowered.

另外,賦黏劑的軟化點較佳係90℃~150℃、更佳係95℃~145℃。若軟化點為90℃~150℃,便容易與黏著劑層的各成分相溶,會有容易均勻混合的傾向。另外,本發明的軟化點係利用環球法測定的值。 Further, the softening point of the tackifier is preferably from 90 ° C to 150 ° C, more preferably from 95 ° C to 145 ° C. When the softening point is from 90 ° C to 150 ° C, it is easily dissolved in the respective components of the adhesive layer, and tends to be easily mixed uniformly. Further, the softening point of the present invention is a value measured by a ring and ball method.

為在皮膚貼附時能賦予舒適感,亦可在黏著劑層中更進一步添加液狀或糊膏狀有機成分。此處所謂「液狀或糊膏狀有機成分」係指25℃下的黏度為0.01mPa‧s~10000Pa‧s範圍者。上述黏度測定係可使用例如E型黏度計(東京計器製:EMD型圓錐-平板型旋轉式)實施。液狀或糊膏狀有機成分並無特別的限定,較佳係具有經皮吸收促進效果者。液狀或糊膏狀有機成分係可例如:乙二醇、二乙二醇、丙二醇、三乙二醇、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇等二醇類;甘油;橄欖油、蓖麻油、角鯊烷、羊毛脂等油脂類;流動石蠟等烴類;聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油等界面活性劑;乙氧基化硬脂醇;油酸單甘油酯、辛酸單甘油酯、月桂酸單甘油酯等甘油單酯類;甘油二酯類;辛酸三酸甘油酯等甘油三酯類;月桂酸乙酯、肉豆蔻酸異丙酯、肉豆蔻酸異十三烷基酯、棕櫚酸辛酯、棕櫚酸異丙酯、油酸乙酯、己二酸二異丙酯、癸二酸二乙酯等脂肪酸烷基酯類;油酸、辛酸等脂肪酸類;1-十二醇、1-十四醇、1-十六醇等直鏈脂肪族醇;2-己基-1-癸醇、2-辛基-1-十二醇、2-己基-1- 十四醇等分支鏈脂肪族醇;N-甲基吡咯啶酮;1,3-丁二醇等。液狀或糊膏狀有機成分係可僅使用1種、亦可併用2種以上。 In order to provide comfort when the skin is attached, a liquid or paste-like organic component may be further added to the adhesive layer. Here, the "liquid or paste-like organic component" means a viscosity at 25 ° C of 0.01 mPa ‧ s to 10000 Pa ‧ s. The viscosity measurement system described above can be carried out using, for example, an E-type viscometer (manufactured by Tokyo Keiki Co., Ltd.: EMD-type cone-plate type rotary type). The liquid or paste-like organic component is not particularly limited, and is preferably one having a transdermal absorption promoting effect. The liquid or paste-like organic component can be, for example, glycols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, etc.; glycerin; olive oil, castor oil, and horn shark Alkali, lanolin and other oils and fats; hydrocarbons such as mobile paraffin; surfactants such as polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil; ethoxylated stearyl alcohol; oleic acid monoglyceride, octanoic acid monoglyceride, lauric acid monoglyceride, etc. Triglycerides; diglycerides; triglycerides such as caprylic acid triglycerides; ethyl laurate, isopropyl myristate, isotridecyl myristate, octyl palmitate, palmitic acid Fatty acid alkyl esters such as propyl ester, ethyl oleate, diisopropyl adipate, diethyl sebacate; fatty acids such as oleic acid and caprylic acid; 1-dodecanol, 1-tetradecanol, 1 a linear aliphatic alcohol such as cetyl alcohol; 2-hexyl-1-nonanol, 2-octyl-1-dodecanol, 2-hexyl-1- a branched chain aliphatic alcohol such as tetradecyl alcohol; N-methylpyrrolidone; 1,3-butanediol or the like. The liquid component or the paste-like organic component may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

當使用液狀或糊膏狀有機成分的情況,為防止從黏著劑層滲出該有機成分,黏著劑層中的該有機成分含量較佳係5~70重量%、更佳係10~65重量%、特佳係20~50重量%。 When a liquid or paste-like organic component is used, in order to prevent the organic component from oozing out from the adhesive layer, the content of the organic component in the adhesive layer is preferably 5 to 70% by weight, more preferably 10 to 65% by weight. It is 20~50% by weight.

再者,本發明的貼附製劑中,在提升黏著劑層凝聚力之前提下,視需要可使黏著劑層含有適當填充劑。此種填充劑並無特別的限定,可例如:二氧化矽、氧化鈦、氧化鋅、氧化鎂、氧化鐵、氫氧化鋁、滑石、高嶺土、膨潤土、硫酸鋇、碳酸鈣等無機微粒子;乳糖、碳黑、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、聚酯、聚烯烴、聚胺基甲酸酯、聚醯胺、纖維素類、丙烯酸樹脂等有機微粒子;以及聚酯、聚烯烴、聚胺基甲酸酯、聚醯胺、纖維素類、丙烯酸樹脂、玻璃等纖維。 Further, in the patch preparation of the present invention, it is removed before the adhesion of the adhesive layer is lifted, and the adhesive layer may contain a suitable filler as needed. The filler is not particularly limited and may, for example, be inorganic fine particles such as cerium oxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, iron oxide, aluminum hydroxide, talc, kaolin, bentonite, barium sulfate or calcium carbonate; Organic fine particles such as carbon black, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyester, polyolefin, polyurethane, polyamide, cellulose, acrylic resin; and polyester, polyolefin, polyurethane, Polyamide, cellulose, acrylic, glass and other fibers.

再者,視需要將上貼片等依覆蓋本發明貼附製劑其中一部分或全面的方式貼附而補強皮膚接著性,亦可補強對皮膚的密接性。 Further, if necessary, the upper patch or the like may be attached to cover a part or the whole of the patch preparation of the present invention to reinforce the skin adhesion, and the adhesion to the skin may be enhanced.

黏著劑層係例如將畢索普洛、黏著劑、以及視需要的賦黏劑、液狀或糊膏狀有機成分及其他成分,溶解於適當溶劑(例如甲苯)中,再將所獲得黏著劑溶液塗佈於剝離襯墊或支撐體上,經乾燥便可形成。經乾燥後的黏著劑層厚度較佳係10~300μm、更佳係10~250μm、特佳係15~250μm。當黏著劑層的厚度未滿10μm時,會有因與皮膚間之黏著力不足導致在貼附中出現貼附製劑剝落之虞。另一方面,當黏著劑層的厚度超過300μm時,會有構成黏著劑層的成分從貼附製劑周緣部等處滲出並造成膠污染之虞。 The adhesive layer is, for example, Bisoppro, an adhesive, and optionally an adhesive, a liquid or paste-like organic component and other ingredients, dissolved in a suitable solvent (for example, toluene), and the obtained adhesive is obtained. The solution is applied to a release liner or support and formed by drying. The thickness of the adhesive layer after drying is preferably 10 to 300 μm, more preferably 10 to 250 μm, and particularly preferably 15 to 250 μm. When the thickness of the adhesive layer is less than 10 μm, there is a possibility that peeling of the attached preparation occurs in the attachment due to insufficient adhesion to the skin. On the other hand, when the thickness of the adhesive layer exceeds 300 μm, the components constituting the adhesive layer bleed out from the peripheral portion of the patch preparation and the like, and the gel is contaminated.

再者,亦可對該等黏著劑層施行:利用紫外線照射、電子束照射等放射線照射的物理性交聯;或者使用三官能基性異氰酸酯 等異氰酸酯系化合物、有機過氧化物、有機金屬鹽、金屬醇鹽、金屬螯合化合物、多官能基性化合物等各種交聯劑的化學性交聯處理。 Further, the adhesive layer may be subjected to physical crosslinking by radiation such as ultraviolet irradiation or electron beam irradiation; or trifunctional isocyanate may be used. Chemical crosslinking treatment of various crosslinking agents such as an isocyanate compound, an organic peroxide, an organic metal salt, a metal alkoxide, a metal chelate compound, and a polyfunctional compound.

支撐體並無特別的限定,可使用塑膠薄膜、不織布、紙、織布、編織布、金屬箔、或該等的積層體。支撐體亦可使用經對塑膠薄膜施行金屬蒸鍍者。塑膠薄膜的材質並無特別的限定,可例如:聚氯乙烯;乙烯、丙烯、醋酸乙烯酯、丙烯酸、丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸酯、丙烯腈、苯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯等單體構成的共聚物;聚乙烯、聚丙烯等聚烯烴;乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物等烯烴與其他單體的共聚物;聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯(PET)等聚酯;聚醚聚酯;聚醚-聚醯胺嵌段共聚物。支撐體的厚度係例如5~500μm、較佳係10~200μm。 The support is not particularly limited, and a plastic film, a nonwoven fabric, a paper, a woven fabric, a woven fabric, a metal foil, or the like can be used. The support may also be subjected to metal deposition on a plastic film. The material of the plastic film is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, polyvinyl chloride; ethylene, propylene, vinyl acetate, acrylic acid, acrylate, methacrylic acid, methacrylic acid ester, acrylonitrile, styrene, vinylidene chloride, etc. a copolymer composed of a monomer; a polyolefin such as polyethylene or polypropylene; a copolymer of an olefin and other monomers such as an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer; a polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET); and a polyether. Polyester; polyether-polyamine block copolymer. The thickness of the support is, for example, 5 to 500 μm, preferably 10 to 200 μm.

剝離襯墊並無特別的限定,可例如:塑膠薄膜(例如:PET薄膜等聚酯薄膜、聚醯亞胺薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜、聚乙烯薄膜、聚碳酸酯薄膜等);使塑膠薄膜上蒸鍍金屬的金屬蒸鍍塑膠薄膜;日本紙、機製紙、牛皮紙、玻璃紙、高級紙等紙類;不織布、布帛等纖維質材料;金屬箔。又,塑膠薄膜與紙類的積層體、塑膠薄膜與金屬箔的積層體等亦可使用為剝離襯墊。工業製品的種類多,已有多數市售能使用於貼附製劑的適當厚度者,為能輕易選擇所要求品質者,剝離襯墊較佳係塑膠薄膜、更佳係聚酯薄膜、特佳係PET薄膜。剝離襯墊的厚度係例如10~200μm、較佳係25~150μm。在剝離襯墊上為能輕易地從黏著劑層上剝離,亦可形成切割痕,亦可在臨接黏著劑層之一側形成經施行離型處理過的輕剝離層。 The release liner is not particularly limited and may be, for example, a plastic film (for example, a polyester film such as a PET film, a polyimide film, a polypropylene film, a polyethylene film, a polycarbonate film, etc.); Metal-plated metal-deposited plastic film; Japanese paper, machine paper, kraft paper, cellophane, high-grade paper, etc.; non-woven fabric, cloth and other fibrous materials; metal foil. Further, a laminate of a plastic film and a paper, a laminate of a plastic film and a metal foil, or the like may be used as a release liner. There are many types of industrial products, and most of them are commercially available for the appropriate thickness of the attached preparation. In order to easily select the required quality, the release liner is preferably a plastic film, a better polyester film, and a special system. PET film. The thickness of the release liner is, for example, 10 to 200 μm, preferably 25 to 150 μm. The release liner may be easily peeled off from the adhesive layer to form a cut mark, and a light release layer which has been subjected to release treatment may be formed on one side of the adhesive layer.

[實施例] [Examples]

以下,舉實施例針對本發明進行具體說明,惟該等實施例並非限定本發明。 The invention is specifically described below by way of examples, but the examples are not intended to limit the invention.

(實施例1~4) (Examples 1 to 4)

將第1聚異丁烯(黏度平均分子量:4,000,000)15.1重量份、第2聚異丁烯(黏度平均分子量:55,000)26.1重量份、賦黏劑(軟化點140℃的脂環族飽和烴樹脂)27.4重量份、液狀有機成分(肉豆蔻酸異丙酯)30重量份、及畢索普洛1.4重量份,與甲苯400重量份相混合,經溶解便製備得甲苯溶液。另外,上述畢索普洛係使用精製畢索普洛、或添加畢索普洛的鹽酸鹽並控制鹽酸鹽含量的畢索普洛。所使用畢索普洛中含有的鹽酸鹽含量(=100×畢索普洛中所含有鹽酸鹽的量/(畢索普洛及畢索普洛中所含有鹽酸鹽的合計量)),如表1所示。依經乾燥後的黏著劑層厚度成為160μm的方式,將所獲得甲苯溶液塗佈於經施行聚矽氧剝離處理過的聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯(PET)製襯墊(厚度75μm)上,將其在熱風循環式乾燥機中施行100℃、5分鐘乾燥,便形成黏著劑層。將該黏著劑層貼合於厚度3.5μm之PET製薄膜與12g/m2之PET製不織布的積層薄膜之不織布上,獲得含畢索普洛之貼附製劑。 15.1 parts by weight of the first polyisobutylene (viscosity average molecular weight: 4,000,000), 26.1 parts by weight of the second polyisobutylene (viscosity average molecular weight: 55,000), and 27.4 parts by weight of a tackifier (alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin having a softening point of 140 ° C) 30 parts by weight of a liquid organic component (isopropyl myristate) and 1.4 parts by weight of Pisoppro were mixed with 400 parts by weight of toluene, and a toluene solution was prepared by dissolving. Further, the above-mentioned Bisoppro is a method of using Pisoppro, or a salt of Bisopprol hydrochloride and controlling the hydrochloride content of Bisoppro. The amount of hydrochloride contained in the Pisopoulol used (=100 × the amount of the hydrochloride contained in the Bisopoul / (the total amount of the hydrochloride contained in the Bisopoul and Bisopoul)), such as Table 1 shows. The obtained toluene solution was applied to a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) liner (thickness: 75 μm) subjected to polysilicon oxide stripping treatment so that the thickness of the adhesive layer after drying became 160 μm. The adhesive layer was formed by drying it in a hot air circulating dryer at 100 ° C for 5 minutes. This adhesive layer was bonded to a non-woven fabric of a film of PET having a thickness of 3.5 μm and a laminated film of a nonwoven fabric of 12 g/m 2 of PET to obtain a Bisoppro-containing patch preparation.

(試驗方法) (experiment method)

所獲得含畢索普洛之貼附製劑在溫度20±10℃、相對濕度30±10%環境下,衝孔為60mm×60mm尺寸後,利用由PET/Al/聚丙烯腈系樹脂 積層體構成的包材(100mm×100mm),依聚丙烯腈系樹脂成為內面的方式進行包裝,依50℃保存,測定後述黏著力、色彩b*值及畢索普洛的類似物質量。此處所謂「畢索普洛的類似物質」係指畢索普洛的分解生成物、或由畢索普洛與畢索普洛以外的成分進行反應而生成的生成物。 The obtained preparation product containing Pisopoul is used in a temperature of 20±10° C. and a relative humidity of 30±10%, and the punching is 60 mm×60 mm, and the PET/Al/polyacrylonitrile resin is used. The packaging material (100 mm × 100 mm) composed of the laminated body was packaged so that the polyacrylonitrile-based resin became the inner surface, and stored at 50 ° C, and the adhesive strength, the color b* value, and the analog mass of the Bisopoulol described later were measured. Here, the "similar substance of Bisopoul" refers to a product of decomposition of Bisopoul or a product produced by the reaction of components such as Bisopoulol and Bisoppro.

(1)黏著力 (1) Adhesion

保存前、經保存1個月後及3個月後的含畢索普洛之貼附製劑(實施例1~4)黏著力,係依照以下方法進行測定。針對不銹鋼板(JIS G4305規定的SUS304鋼板)表面,首先利用360號耐水研磨紙施行均勻研磨,接著利用經滲入醋酸乙酯的布進行洗淨。切斷含畢索普洛之貼附製劑,製備得寬24mm及長50mm的試驗片。使經剝離襯墊後的試驗片之黏著面,使用質量850g橡膠輥貼合於經不銹鋼板研磨及經洗淨過的表面(橡膠輥通過速度300mm/分、通過次數2次)。將已貼合試驗片的不銹鋼板在23±2℃、50±10%R.H.環境下靜置30分鐘。從不銹鋼板剝離試驗片一端約5mm,並返折180°角,貼附輔助紙(寬30mm)。使用拉伸試驗機,將輔助紙一端夾住於上部的夾鉤,並將不銹鋼板夾住於下部的夾鉤,於23±2℃、50±10%R.H.環境下,依300mm/分的速度朝180°方向連續撕開試驗片,測定黏著力。結果(利用24mm寬的試驗片測定的值)係如表2所示。又,表2中亦記入保存後的黏著力相對於保存前的黏著力比例(=100×保存後的黏著力/保存前的黏著力)。 The adhesion of the Pisoppro-containing patch preparations (Examples 1 to 4) before storage, after storage for 1 month, and after 3 months, was measured according to the following method. The surface of the stainless steel plate (SUS304 steel plate specified in JIS G4305) was first uniformly polished by using No. 360 water-resistant abrasive paper, and then washed with a cloth impregnated with ethyl acetate. The test preparation containing Pisoppro was cut, and a test piece having a width of 24 mm and a length of 50 mm was prepared. The adhesive surface of the test piece after the release liner was applied to a surface polished and washed with a stainless steel plate using a mass of 850 g of a rubber roller (rubber roller passing speed of 300 mm/min, passing times twice). The stainless steel sheet to which the test piece was attached was allowed to stand in an environment of 23 ± 2 ° C and 50 ± 10% R. H. for 30 minutes. The test piece was peeled from the stainless steel plate by about 5 mm at one end, and folded back at an angle of 180°, and an auxiliary paper (width 30 mm) was attached. Using a tensile tester, clamp the end of the auxiliary paper to the upper hook and clamp the stainless steel plate to the lower clamp at a speed of 300 mm/min at 23 ± 2 ° C and 50 ± 10% RH. The test piece was continuously torn in the direction of 180°, and the adhesion was measured. The results (values measured using a test piece of 24 mm width) are shown in Table 2. Further, in Table 2, the ratio of the adhesive force after storage to the adhesive force before storage (= 100 × adhesion after storage / adhesion before storage) was also recorded.

(2)色彩b*值 (2) color b* value

經保存6個月後的含畢索普洛之貼附製劑(實施例1及2)色彩b*值(L*a*b*表色系),係利用色彩色差計(型號CR-400、Konica Minolta公司製)進行測定[測定面:積層薄膜(支撐體)的PET製薄膜面]。結果如表3所示。色彩b*值越高,表示越變黃。 The color b* value (L*a*b* color system) of the Pisoppro-containing patch preparations (Examples 1 and 2) after 6 months of storage was obtained by using a color difference meter (model CR-400, Konica Minolta Co., Ltd. was measured [measuring surface: PET film surface of laminated film (support)]. The results are shown in Table 3. The higher the color b* value, the more yellow it is.

(3)類似物質 (3) Similar substances

經保存6個月後的含畢索普洛之貼附製劑(實施例1及2)利用四氫呋喃進行萃取,將該萃取液利用以下條件的HPLC進行分析。將畢索普洛所有類似物質的HPLC尖峰面積合計,相對於畢索普洛的HPLC尖峰面積的比例(=100×所有類似物質的HPLC尖峰面積合計/畢索普洛的HPLC尖峰面積),設為類似物質量並計算出。結果如表4所示。 The Pisoppro-containing patch preparation (Examples 1 and 2) after 6 months of storage was extracted with tetrahydrofuran, and the extract was analyzed by HPLC under the following conditions. Total HPLC peak area of all similar substances in Pisoplot, relative to the ratio of HPLC peak area of Pisopoul (=100×total peak area of all similar substances/HPLC peak area of Bisoppro) The mass of the analog is calculated and calculated. The results are shown in Table 4.

(HPLC之測定條件) (HPLC measurement conditions)

管柱:在內徑4.6mm、長度15cm的不銹鋼管,填充粒徑3μm的液相色層分析儀用辛基矽烷化矽膠 Pipe column: stainless steel tube with inner diameter of 4.6mm and length of 15cm, liquid crystal layer analyzer with particle size of 3μm, octyl decyl phthalocyanine

管柱溫度:40℃ Column temperature: 40 ° C

移動相:移動相A(磷酸緩衝液(pH2.5)) Mobile phase: mobile phase A (phosphate buffer (pH 2.5))

移動相B(磷酸緩衝液(pH2.5)/乙腈=1/4) Mobile phase B (phosphate buffer (pH 2.5) / acetonitrile = 1/4)

溶出條件:改變移動相A及移動相B的混合比,進行濃度梯度控制 Dissolution conditions: changing the mixing ratio of mobile phase A and mobile phase B for concentration gradient control

流量:1.2mL/分 Flow rate: 1.2mL/min

檢測器:紫外吸光光度計(波長:225nm) Detector: UV spectrophotometer (wavelength: 225 nm)

由表2的結果得知,隨含畢索普洛之貼附製劑中的鹵原子含量增加,黏著力降低會變大,此種傾向係保存期間越長則越明顯出現。但是,即便經保存3個月後,實施例1~4的含畢索普洛之貼附製劑的黏著力降低均達實用上不會構成問題的水準。 From the results of Table 2, it was found that as the content of the halogen atom in the paste preparation containing Pisopoulol increased, the adhesive strength decreased, and the tendency was that the longer the storage period, the more obvious. However, even after 3 months of storage, the adhesion reduction of the Pisoppro-containing patch preparations of Examples 1 to 4 was practically not a problem.

再者,由表3的結果得知,隨含畢索普洛之貼附製劑中的鹵原子含量增加,色彩b*值會增加。但是,即便經保存6個月後,實施例1及2的含畢索普洛之貼附製劑並沒有目視能發現到程度的明顯變黃,屬於實用上不會構成問題的水準。 Further, as is apparent from the results of Table 3, the color b* value increases as the content of the halogen atom in the paste preparation containing Pisoppro increases. However, even after 6 months of storage, the Pisoplot-containing patch preparations of Examples 1 and 2 were not visually noticeable to a significant degree of yellowing, and were not practically problematic.

再者,由表4的結果得知,隨含畢索普洛之貼附製劑中的鹵原子含量增加,可確認到畢索普洛的類似物質量增加。但是,即便經保存6個月後,實施例1及2的含畢索普洛之貼附製劑的類似物質量仍屬於實用上不會構成問題的水準。 Further, as is apparent from the results of Table 4, as the content of the halogen atom in the Pisoppro-containing patch preparation was increased, it was confirmed that the quality of the Bisoppro analog was increased. However, the quality of the analogs of the Pisoplot-containing patch preparations of Examples 1 and 2 was not practically problematic even after 6 months of storage.

針對本發明參照特定態樣進行詳細說明,惟在不脫逸本 發明精神與範圍之前提下均可進行各種變更及修正,此係熟習此技術者可輕易思及。 Detailed description of the present invention with reference to specific aspects, but without escaping Various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which can be easily considered by those skilled in the art.

另外,本申請案係以2013年9月6日所提出申請的日本專利申請案(特願2013-185599)為基礎,引用其整體內容於本案中。 In addition, the present application is based on the Japanese Patent Application (Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-185599) filed on Sep.

Claims (4)

一種含畢索普洛之貼附製劑,係具備有:支撐體、以及積層於上述支撐體的單面上且含有畢索普洛與黏著劑的黏著劑層;其中,上述黏著劑層中的鹵原子含量係0.01~100重量ppm。 An adhesive preparation containing Pisoppro, comprising: a support body, and an adhesive layer laminated on one side of the support body and containing a Bisopoulol and an adhesive; wherein the adhesive layer is The halogen atom content is 0.01 to 100 ppm by weight. 如申請專利範圍第1項之含畢索普洛之貼附製劑,其中,上述鹵原子的含量係氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原子的合計含量。 The Pesopoulin-containing patch preparation according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the content of the halogen atom is a total content of a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之含畢索普洛之貼附製劑,其中,畢索普洛係包括其鹽。 A Bisopoulin-containing patch preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the Bisoppro is a salt thereof. 如申請專利範圍第3項之含畢索普洛之貼附製劑,其中,上述鹽係無機酸鹽。 The pharmaceutical preparation containing the Pisopoulol according to the third aspect of the patent application, wherein the salt is a mineral acid salt.
TW103130946A 2013-09-06 2014-09-05 Bisoprolol-containing adhesive patch TW201542250A (en)

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JP2002248124A (en) * 2001-02-23 2002-09-03 Nitto Denko Corp Medical plaster and first-aid sticking plaster
JP2005124808A (en) * 2003-10-23 2005-05-19 Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd Medical adhesive
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