TW201538050A - Cover type chassis - Google Patents

Cover type chassis Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201538050A
TW201538050A TW103111175A TW103111175A TW201538050A TW 201538050 A TW201538050 A TW 201538050A TW 103111175 A TW103111175 A TW 103111175A TW 103111175 A TW103111175 A TW 103111175A TW 201538050 A TW201538050 A TW 201538050A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cover
opening
casing
driving
sensing unit
Prior art date
Application number
TW103111175A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
jin-yi Liao
Original Assignee
Winmate Comm Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by Winmate Comm Inc filed Critical Winmate Comm Inc
Priority to TW103111175A priority Critical patent/TW201538050A/en
Publication of TW201538050A publication Critical patent/TW201538050A/en

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Abstract

Disclosed is a cover type chassis, characterized in that a cover body for the closure of a chassis body is combined with a sensing unit and a drive unit, when the sensing unit detects the environment state of interior or exterior of the chassis body, and when the environment state reaches a preset standard driving value, the drive unit will drive the cover body according to the driving signal sent from the sensing unit, so as to make the cover body closed or away from the opening. Accordingly, this invention may effectively protect the internal components inside the chassis body against the impact of environmental states which in turn causes efficiency reduction or even damages.

Description

蓋式機殼 Cover case

一種機殼,更詳而言之,係一種搭配感測單元與驅動單元以自動啟閉蓋體的機殼。 A casing, more specifically, a casing that cooperates with a sensing unit and a driving unit to automatically open and close a cover.

如個人電腦主機、伺服器等資訊處理設備,為充分保護如處理器、記憶體、硬碟、主機板等電子零組件,通常都會將該些電子零組件容置在機殼中,以防止溫濕度環境的變化或粉塵的汙染。然因該些零組件在運作時,會產生程度不一的廢熱,這些熱能若無法散逸致機殼外,很容易造成零組件運作失常甚或損壞,因此機殼多半會視需要,開設多個散熱孔,有些還會搭配散熱風扇或致冷器等裝置,以求進一步降低機殼內的工作溫度。 For example, personal computer mainframes, servers, and other information processing equipment, in order to fully protect electronic components such as processors, memory, hard disks, motherboards, etc., these electronic components are usually housed in the casing to prevent temperature. Changes in humidity environment or dust pollution. However, due to the operation of these components, there will be different degrees of waste heat. If these heat energy cannot be dissipated to the casing, it is easy to cause the components to malfunction or even be damaged. Therefore, most of the casings will have multiple heat dissipation as needed. Holes, some will be equipped with cooling fans or refrigerators to further reduce the operating temperature inside the casing.

前述習知技術的缺點在於散熱孔是固定的開孔,主要的目的也是在散熱,在正常的工作環境中,散熱孔確實能發揮功效,但若在環境較為嚴苛或多變的工作環境中,習知的散熱孔設計,反而會加速零組件的故障。舉例來說,若該電腦主機是置於戶外,單純的散熱孔在遇到下雨或粉塵多的環境下,反而增加雨水或粉塵侵入機殼內的機會,散熱孔反而成為零組件故障損壞的問題所在。 The disadvantage of the prior art is that the heat dissipation hole is a fixed opening, and the main purpose is to dissipate heat. In a normal working environment, the heat dissipation hole can really function, but in a harsh environment or a variable working environment. The well-known venting hole design will accelerate the failure of components. For example, if the mainframe of the computer is placed outdoors, the simple vents will increase the chance of rain or dust invading the casing, and the vents will become zero component failure. problem lies in.

為解決前述習知技術的缺失,有利用外殼或布幔等物件覆蓋 於機殼上以解決溫濕度、粉塵等侵入的問題,但必須透過人為方式將外殼或布幔覆蓋或移除(如因機殼內部零組件溫度過高,需要將外殼移除以利散熱),相當不便。若所述的電腦主機是設置在管制區或交通不便的處所,透過人為方式執行顯然不切實際。 In order to solve the aforementioned lack of the prior art, it is covered by an object such as a casing or a cloth. On the case to solve the problem of temperature and humidity, dust and other intrusion, but must cover or remove the shell or fabric by artificial means (such as the temperature of the internal components of the case is too high, the shell needs to be removed to facilitate heat dissipation) It is quite inconvenient. If the computer host is located in a controlled area or in a location with limited traffic, it is obviously impractical to perform it through human methods.

因此,如何提供一種可以依據機殼內部或外部的環境,自動的阻絕外部環境對機殼內部零組件的影響,或調節機殼內部的環境狀態,遂成為亟待解決的課題。 Therefore, how to provide an environment that can automatically block the external environment from the internal components of the casing or adjust the environmental state inside the casing according to the environment inside or outside the casing becomes an urgent problem to be solved.

為解決前述習知技術的種種問題,本發明提供一種蓋式機殼,係包括具有開口之機殼本體;具有相應於開口之形狀的蓋體,蓋體並用以封閉該開口;用以感測環境狀態並依據預設的驅動標準產生驅動訊號之感測單元;以及用以接收該感測單元所傳送之驅動訊號,並依據該驅動訊號驅動該蓋體,以令該蓋體封閉該開口或脫離該開口之驅動單元。 In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a cover type casing, which comprises a casing body having an opening; a cover body having a shape corresponding to the opening, the cover body for closing the opening; for sensing a sensing unit for generating a driving signal according to a preset driving standard; and receiving a driving signal transmitted by the sensing unit, and driving the cover according to the driving signal, so that the cover closes the opening or The drive unit that is detached from the opening.

於本發明之一種型態中,所述之旋轉式機殼,復包括:桿體,其一端連接至該蓋體之一側,另一端連接至該驅動單元,且所述之開口與蓋體分別為相對應之圓形結構,開口內側周緣設有第一螺紋,而蓋體於外部周緣設有與第一螺紋對應之第二螺紋,驅動單元依據驅動訊號透過桿體驅動蓋體旋轉,以令蓋體以旋轉方式封閉開口或脫離開口。 In one aspect of the invention, the rotary casing includes: a rod body having one end connected to one side of the cover body and the other end connected to the driving unit, and the opening and the cover body Correspondingly, the corresponding circular structure is provided with a first thread on the inner circumference of the opening, and the cover body is provided with a second thread corresponding to the first thread on the outer circumference, and the driving unit drives the cover body to rotate according to the driving signal according to the driving signal, The cover is rotated to close the opening or to disengage the opening.

於本發明之一種型態中,所述之驅動單元包括用以驅動該桿體之馬達。所述的馬達可以是步進馬達。 In one form of the invention, the drive unit includes a motor for driving the shaft. The motor can be a stepper motor.

於本發明之一種型態中,所述之桿體可為螺桿或連桿結構。 In one form of the invention, the shaft may be a screw or linkage structure.

於本發明之一種型態中,所述之感測單元為溫度、濕度、粉 塵粒子量或影像感測單元。 In one form of the invention, the sensing unit is temperature, humidity, and powder. Dust particle volume or image sensing unit.

於本發明之一種型態中,所述之環境狀態包括機殼本體內部或外部的環境狀態。 In one form of the invention, the environmental condition includes an environmental state internal or external to the casing body.

相較於習知技術,本發明之蓋式機殼係將用以封閉機殼本體之蓋體與感測單元及驅動單元相結合,當桿測單元感測到機殼本體內部或外部的環境狀態,並於該環境狀態達到預設地驅動標準值時,令驅動單元依據接收來自感測單元所傳送之驅動訊號驅動該蓋體,以令蓋體封閉或脫離開口。據此,可以有效保護機殼本體內部的組件不受所述環境狀態的影響,進而降低工作效率或甚至遭到損壞。 Compared with the prior art, the cover type casing of the present invention combines the cover body for closing the casing body with the sensing unit and the driving unit, and when the rod measuring unit senses the inside or outside of the casing body The environmental state, and when the environmental state reaches a preset driving standard value, causes the driving unit to drive the cover according to the driving signal transmitted from the sensing unit to close or disengage the cover. According to this, the components inside the casing body can be effectively protected from the environmental state, thereby reducing work efficiency or even being damaged.

10‧‧‧機殼本體 10‧‧‧Chassis body

101‧‧‧開口 101‧‧‧ openings

102‧‧‧第一螺紋 102‧‧‧First thread

11‧‧‧蓋體 11‧‧‧ Cover

111‧‧‧第二螺紋 111‧‧‧second thread

12‧‧‧感測單元 12‧‧‧Sensor unit

13‧‧‧驅動單元 13‧‧‧Drive unit

14‧‧‧桿體 14‧‧‧ rod body

第1A與1B圖係為本發明之蓋式機殼的應用架構示意圖。 1A and 1B are schematic diagrams showing the application architecture of the cover casing of the present invention.

以下藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之實施方式,熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本發明之其他優點與功效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明之精神下進行各種修飾與變更。 The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific examples, and those skilled in the art can readily appreciate the other advantages and advantages of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied or applied in various other specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

請參閱第1圖,其係本發明之蓋式機殼的元件方塊示意圖。如圖所示,本發明之蓋式機殼包括機殼本體10、蓋體11、感測單元12以及驅動單元13。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a block diagram of the components of the cover casing of the present invention. As shown, the cover casing of the present invention includes a casing body 10, a cover 11, a sensing unit 12, and a drive unit 13.

機殼本體10具有開口101。於本實施例中,開口101可以為圓形,於其他實施例中亦可以為橢圓形或矩形等形狀。 The casing body 10 has an opening 101. In this embodiment, the opening 101 may be circular, and may be elliptical or rectangular in other embodiments.

蓋體11具有相應於機殼本體10之開口101之形狀,如前所述,於本實施例中,蓋體11係對應之圓形用以封閉開口101。 The cover 11 has a shape corresponding to the opening 101 of the casing body 10. As described above, in the present embodiment, the cover 11 is correspondingly circular to close the opening 101.

感測單元12係用以感測環境狀態,並依據預設的驅動標準產生驅動訊號。較佳者於本實施例中,感測單元12可例如為溫度、濕度、粉塵粒子量或影像感測單元。較佳者,所述的環境狀態可例如為機殼本體10內部或外部的溫度、濕度,或是否感測到機殼本體10外部的粉塵粒子量或感測到活動的影像。 The sensing unit 12 is configured to sense an environmental state and generate a driving signal according to a preset driving standard. Preferably, in the embodiment, the sensing unit 12 can be, for example, a temperature, a humidity, a dust particle amount, or an image sensing unit. Preferably, the environmental state may be, for example, temperature or humidity inside or outside the casing body 10, or whether the amount of dust particles outside the casing body 10 is sensed or an image of the activity is sensed.

驅動單元13係用以接收感測單元12所傳送之驅動訊號,並依據驅動訊號驅動蓋體11,以令蓋體11封閉開口101或脫離開口101。 The driving unit 13 is configured to receive the driving signal transmitted by the sensing unit 12 and drive the cover 11 according to the driving signal to cause the cover 11 to close the opening 101 or disengage the opening 101.

於本實施例中,較佳者,本發明之蓋式機殼復包括桿體14,桿體14一端連接至蓋體11之一側,另一端連接至驅動單元13,且如前所述之開口101與蓋體11分別為相對應之圓形結構,開口101內側周緣設有第一螺紋102,而蓋體11於外部周緣設有與第一螺紋102對應之第二螺紋111,透過第一螺紋102與第二螺紋111相互嚙合,以達到藉由蓋體11封閉開口101之目的。 In the present embodiment, preferably, the cover type casing of the present invention further comprises a rod body 14. One end of the rod body 14 is connected to one side of the cover body 11 and the other end is connected to the driving unit 13, and as described above. The opening 101 and the cover 11 respectively have a corresponding circular structure. The inner edge of the opening 101 is provided with a first thread 102, and the cover 11 is provided with a second thread 111 corresponding to the first thread 102 at the outer periphery. The thread 102 and the second thread 111 are in mesh with each other for the purpose of closing the opening 101 by the cover 11.

實際實施時,桿體14可例如為螺桿或連桿結構。且驅動單元13較佳的可包括用以驅動桿體14之馬達,較佳者,可為步進馬達,藉以階段性的控制蓋體11與開口101間的距離。 In actual implementation, the rod 14 can be, for example, a screw or a connecting rod structure. The driving unit 13 preferably includes a motor for driving the rod body 14, and preferably a stepping motor, to control the distance between the cover body 11 and the opening 101 in stages.

承前所述,以機殼本體10應用於伺服器機台為例,當感測單元12為溫度感測單元時,可將驅動標準預設為兩組特定的溫度驅動標準,第一組溫度驅動標準為低於攝氏5度,第二組溫度驅動標準為高於攝氏35度。當感測單元12感測到機殼本體10的內部溫度低於攝氏5度且蓋體11係脫 離開口101時,感測單元12即可發出第一驅動訊號予驅動單元13,以令驅動單元13依據第一驅動訊號,透過桿體14驅動蓋體旋轉,以令蓋體11以旋轉方式封閉開口101。 As described above, taking the casing body 10 as a servo machine as an example, when the sensing unit 12 is a temperature sensing unit, the driving standard can be preset to two sets of specific temperature driving standards, and the first group of temperature driving The standard is less than 5 degrees Celsius and the second set of temperature drive standards is above 35 degrees Celsius. When the sensing unit 12 senses that the internal temperature of the casing body 10 is lower than 5 degrees Celsius and the cover body 11 is off When the opening 101 is removed, the sensing unit 12 can send the first driving signal to the driving unit 13 to drive the driving unit 13 to drive the cover to rotate through the rod 14 according to the first driving signal, so that the cover 11 is closed in a rotating manner. Opening 101.

反之,當感測單元12感測到機殼本體10的內部溫度高於攝氏35度且蓋體11係封閉開口101時,感測單元12即可發出第二驅動訊號予驅動單元13,以令驅動單元13依據第二驅動訊號,透過桿體14驅動蓋體旋轉,以令蓋體11以旋轉方式脫離開口101。 On the other hand, when the sensing unit 12 senses that the internal temperature of the casing body 10 is higher than 35 degrees Celsius and the cover 11 closes the opening 101, the sensing unit 12 can issue a second driving signal to the driving unit 13 to The driving unit 13 drives the cover body to rotate through the rod 14 according to the second driving signal, so that the cover body 11 is detached from the opening 101 in a rotating manner.

承前所述,若所述的驅動單元13為步進馬達,則驅動標準可以再細分,例如可依據感測到機殼本體10的內部溫度高低,決定蓋體11與開口101間的距離,溫度愈高距離愈遠,以獲取較多的散熱間隙。相同的原理亦適用於環境狀態中的濕度條件。 As described above, if the driving unit 13 is a stepping motor, the driving standard can be subdivided. For example, the distance between the cover 11 and the opening 101 can be determined according to the sense of the internal temperature of the casing body 10. The higher the distance, the farther it is to obtain more heat dissipation gap. The same principle applies to humidity conditions in environmental conditions.

另一方面,若感測單元12影像感測單元,則可用以感測機殼本體10外部是否有物體接近機殼本體10或朝向機殼本體10移動,則該驅動標準則可設定為當感測到有物體進入預訂距離或範圍且蓋體11係脫離開口101時,令感測單元12發出驅動訊號,以令驅動單元13透過桿體14選轉蓋體11,俾令蓋體11封閉開口101。相同的原理亦適用於機殼本體10外部粉塵粒子量的感測。 On the other hand, if the image sensing unit of the sensing unit 12 can be used to sense whether an object outside the casing body 10 is close to the casing body 10 or moves toward the casing body 10, the driving standard can be set to feel When it is detected that an object enters the predetermined distance or range and the cover 11 is detached from the opening 101, the sensing unit 12 sends a driving signal to enable the driving unit 13 to select the rotating cover 11 through the rod 14 to close the opening of the cover 11. 101. The same principle applies to the sensing of the amount of dust particles outside the casing body 10.

當然,所述的溫度、濕度、粉塵粒子量或影像感測等感測結果,可以併用或依據優先順序設定驅動標準,以產生相應的驅動訊號。例如影像感測到有物體接近機殼本體10而產生令驅動單元13透過桿體14選轉蓋體11,俾令蓋體11封閉開口101的驅動訊號,優先於依據機殼本體10的內部溫度高低,以決定蓋體11與開口101間距離的驅動訊號。 Of course, the sensing results of the temperature, the humidity, the amount of dust particles, or the image sensing may be combined or set according to a priority order to generate a corresponding driving signal. For example, the image senses that an object is close to the casing body 10, and the driving unit 13 is caused to rotate the cover body 11 through the rod body 14. The driving signal for closing the opening 101 by the cover body 11 is prioritized according to the internal temperature of the casing body 10. The driving signal for determining the distance between the cover 11 and the opening 101 is high or low.

綜上所述,本發明之蓋式機殼係將用以封閉機殼本體之蓋體與感測單元及驅動單元相結合,當桿測單元感測到機殼本體內部或外部的環境狀態,並於該環境狀態達到預設地驅動標準值時,令驅動單元依據接收來自感測單元所傳送之驅動訊號驅動該蓋體,以令蓋體封閉或脫離開口。據此,可以有效保護機殼本體內部的組件不受所述環境狀態的影響,進而降低工作效率或甚至遭到損壞。 In summary, the cover type casing of the present invention combines the cover body for closing the casing body with the sensing unit and the driving unit, and the rod measuring unit senses the environmental state inside or outside the casing body. And when the environmental state reaches a preset driving standard value, the driving unit drives the cover according to receiving the driving signal transmitted from the sensing unit to close or disengage the cover. According to this, the components inside the casing body can be effectively protected from the environmental state, thereby reducing work efficiency or even being damaged.

上述實施方式僅為例示性說明本發明之原理及其功效,而非用於限制本發明。任何熟習此項技藝之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修飾與變化。因此,本發明之權利保護範圍,應如後述之申請專利範圍所列。 The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Modifications and variations of the above-described embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be as set forth in the scope of the claims described below.

10‧‧‧機殼本體 10‧‧‧Chassis body

101‧‧‧開口 101‧‧‧ openings

102‧‧‧第一螺紋 102‧‧‧First thread

11‧‧‧蓋體 11‧‧‧ Cover

111‧‧‧第二螺紋 111‧‧‧second thread

12‧‧‧感測單元 12‧‧‧Sensor unit

13‧‧‧驅動單元 13‧‧‧Drive unit

14‧‧‧桿體 14‧‧‧ rod body

Claims (7)

一種蓋式機殼,係包括:機殼本體,具有開口;蓋體,具有相應於該開口之形狀,並用以封閉該開口;感測單元,係用以感測環境狀態,並依據預設的驅動標準產生驅動訊號;以及驅動單元,係用以接收該感測單元所傳送之驅動訊號,並依據該驅動訊號驅動該蓋體,以令該蓋體封閉該開口或脫離該開口。 A cover type casing includes: a casing body having an opening; a cover body having a shape corresponding to the opening and configured to close the opening; and a sensing unit configured to sense an environmental state and according to a preset The driving standard generates a driving signal; and the driving unit is configured to receive the driving signal transmitted by the sensing unit, and drive the cover according to the driving signal, so that the cover closes the opening or is separated from the opening. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之旋轉式機殼,復包括:桿體,該桿體一端連接至該蓋體之一側,另一端連接至該驅動單元,其中,該開口與該蓋體為相對應之圓形結構,且該開口內側周緣設有第一螺紋,而該蓋體於外部周緣設有與該第一螺紋對應之第二螺紋,該驅動單元依據該驅動訊號透過該桿體驅動該蓋體旋轉,以令該蓋體以旋轉方式封閉該開口或脫離該開口。 The rotary casing according to claim 1, further comprising: a rod body connected to one side of the cover body at one end and connected to the driving unit at the other end, wherein the opening and the cover body a corresponding circular structure, wherein the inner circumference of the opening is provided with a first thread, and the cover body is provided with a second thread corresponding to the first thread on the outer circumference, and the driving unit transmits the rod according to the driving signal The cover is driven to rotate such that the cover rotatably closes the opening or disengages the opening. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之旋轉式機殼,其中,該驅動單元包括馬達,該馬達係用以驅動該桿體。 The rotary case of claim 2, wherein the drive unit comprises a motor for driving the rod. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之旋轉式機殼,其中,該馬達係為步進馬達。 The rotary casing of claim 3, wherein the motor is a stepping motor. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之旋轉式機殼,其中,該桿體係為螺桿或連桿結構。 The rotary casing of claim 2, wherein the rod system is a screw or a connecting rod structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之旋轉式機殼,其中,該感測單元為溫度、濕度、粉塵粒子量或影像感測單元。 The rotary casing according to claim 1, wherein the sensing unit is a temperature, a humidity, a dust particle amount or an image sensing unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之旋轉式機殼,其中,該環境狀態包括機殼本體內部或外部的環境狀態。 The rotary casing of claim 1, wherein the environmental state comprises an environmental state inside or outside the casing body.
TW103111175A 2014-03-26 2014-03-26 Cover type chassis TW201538050A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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TW103111175A TW201538050A (en) 2014-03-26 2014-03-26 Cover type chassis

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TW201538050A true TW201538050A (en) 2015-10-01

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