KR101468874B1 - The emergency protection apparatus of the server rack - Google Patents
The emergency protection apparatus of the server rack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101468874B1 KR101468874B1 KR20140106705A KR20140106705A KR101468874B1 KR 101468874 B1 KR101468874 B1 KR 101468874B1 KR 20140106705 A KR20140106705 A KR 20140106705A KR 20140106705 A KR20140106705 A KR 20140106705A KR 101468874 B1 KR101468874 B1 KR 101468874B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- exhaust
- damper
- server
- intake
- Prior art date
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/20—Cooling means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
Abstract
Description
More particularly, the present invention relates to an emergency protection device for a server rack, and more particularly, to an emergency protection device for a server rack in which a constant temperature and humidity module is not operated due to a power failure or other causes, To an emergency protection device for a server rack so that the server can be normally operated without problems.
In general, a rack refers to the international standard (IEC) for the installation of network equipment and computer equipment including servers, and is a rack-mount system that is stacked in layers for the configuration and installation of computer equipment such as servers and hubs. It is manufactured as a server rack / hub rack / communication rack / network system rack / CCTV rack / multi rack according to the computer equipment to be mounted, and it is called 19 inch rack / 21 inch rack depending on the external size of the computer equipment.
In addition, depending on the functions provided, it is possible to use a sealed rack (a rack that provides a dust inflow and shutoff function), a seismic rack (a rack with vibration prevention function against an earthquake), EMP shielding force (electromagnetic pulses, EMC shelter racks (EMC reduces the noise of electronic devices to prevent them from affecting the operation of other electronic devices, and prevents other electronic devices from being damaged. An EMI shielding rack (a rack with electromagnetic shielding), a non-vibration rack (a rack with the ability to prevent external physical shaking for ships and vehicles) And so on.
In the present invention, the above-mentioned various kinds of racks are collectively referred to as server racks. Servers and computer equipment installed in the above-described server racks can have catastrophic consequences such as system stoppage and failure if the heat load due to highly integrated high performance is not removed.
In general cooling method of such heat load, a separate computer room is formed and the cooled load is blown by blowing the cooled air through the air conditioning unit inside the rack box. When the computer room can not be operated separately due to cost and space problems, And a fan for ventilation is provided inside to correspond to the heat load.
However, when the computer room for server rack is operated separately, cooling air passing through the air conditioning unit must be supplied to the inside of the rack box. Therefore, there is no blocking method against dust inflow, and the temperature due to the connection cable connection of various information processing apparatuses and the heat island phenomenon in the computer room Due to the unbalance of control, the back side of the server rack is often opened to improve efficiency, and thus it can not be prepared against external dust inflow.
On the other hand, in a rack (a cabinet in which various information processing apparatuses such as servers are installed), a blowing fan that can be mounted on a rack box is miniaturized in order to save space when the information processing apparatuses are installed, The server or the information processing apparatus may be seriously damaged, resulting in economic loss and loss of data information.
One of the major reasons for the major failure of the servers and the information processing devices of the server rack is a problem caused by an overload caused by failure in temperature control. To solve this problem, as described above, ) Are generally operated.
However, in the computer room where the server rack is installed, air for removing thermal load is supplied to the inside of the computer room by centralized cooling for the temperature control of the room, and server rack in the computer room is provided with a perforated plate So that sufficient ventilation can be achieved.
Therefore, in order to remove the amount of heat generated in the server rack, it is necessary to eliminate the amount of heat generated in the entire internal space of the computer room, which is disadvantageous in that the energy loss is very large.
In addition, it is impossible to supply enough air to the highly integrated server, and the heat of the rear side of the rack is recirculated to the inlet of the front side of the rack, which can not sufficiently remove the heat load in the rack, Costs of management personnel are incurred.
In addition to the server racks in the computer room, the server racks of the basic type use a perforated plate or the like to increase the ventilation area for heat exchange of the rack box itself for temperature control so that the forcedly cooled air is introduced into and discharged from the inside of the rack housing Structure is required.
Therefore, it is possible to manage the room temperature and humidity by separately controlling the computer room due to the air supply and exhaust system. However, there are problems such as generation of static electricity due to the fine dust introduced into the rack box, malfunction of leakage, spark, It is very disadvantageous to the operation and management of the computer room.
The following describes the prior art related to server racks.
In
In
In
In
In order to shield the server rack, it is modularized into a power line inlet of a rack box, an optical cable inlet, a distributor, or the like so as to have a dust shielding structure so that there is no problem in operation and monitoring of servers and information processing apparatuses, The present invention solves the above-mentioned problem caused by fine dust by intrinsically blocking the inflow of fine dust into the inside of the server rack, and also provides a humidification effect together with supply of cooling air to the dust rack- A server rack capable of operating and managing more stably and efficiently by solving the above-mentioned problems that may be caused by a heat load by making it possible to supply high-quality air with a high efficiency,
For reference, the invention disclosed in
As described above, the server rack requires a constant temperature and humidity function to maintain optimal temperature and humidity for the protection and safe operation of the computer equipment mounted in the rack box, thereby enabling optimum efficiency and stable operation. In addition, Since the inflow of dust brings equipment operation droplets, it is also very important to prevent the inflow of dust. Computer equipment and network equipment are very vulnerable to fire, so consideration should be given to this.
As a result, the server rack is equipped with a constant temperature and humidity module that can maintain constant temperature and humidity at all times in order to ensure stable operation with optimum efficiency.
However, when the temperature and humidity module does not operate due to power failure or other causes, the internal temperature of the rack is increased due to the heat of the computer, so the server rack can not perform its function. In other words, the rack rack of the server rack always maintain the constant temperature and humidity by the constant temperature and humidity module, thereby providing the optimum environment for the rack internal server.
However, if the operation of the thermoelectric module is interrupted due to power outage or malfunction, the internal temperature of the rack is raised by a constant heat load by the server, the computer equipment, etc., Causing a fatal problem such as shutdown or damage.
Accordingly, in the present invention, the emergency protection device is automatically operated in an emergency such as when the operation of the constant temperature / humidity module is stopped due to a power failure or when an abnormality higher than a set temperature is generated inside the rack, .
That is, according to the present invention, when the temperature of the constant temperature / humidity module is abnormally high or the temperature is abnormally high, the hot air inside the rack is forcibly discharged to the outside and at the same time the outside air is sucked to ventilate and cool the inside of the rack, So that the computer equipment in the rack can be continuously operated normally without interruption.
Means for Solving the Problems [0010]
According to the invention described in
According to the invention described in
According to the invention described in
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In the present invention, when an emergency situation occurs such as a disconnection of the constant temperature / humidity module or an abnormally high temperature occurrence, the emergency protection device operates and the computer equipment can be continuously operated normally without interruption due to the internal heat load of the rack.
In the present invention, since the server rack and the emergency protection device are separately supplied and operated by the UPS power supply (Uninterruptible power supply) and the general power supply, the emergency protection device can smoothly operate even in the case of power failure to ensure stable operation stability. The ability to prevent and protect internal servers and computing equipment from being shut down or damaged even in the event of an outage or overheating can provide a number of benefits and benefits, including the ability to provide server racks of superior functionality and reliability .
1 is a perspective view of a door open state of a server rack to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
2 is a perspective view of a server rack to which one embodiment of the present invention is applied.
3 is a rear perspective view of a server rack to which one embodiment of the present invention is applied.
4 and 5 are sectional views showing an operating state of the present invention.
6 is an exploded perspective view of a main portion showing the structure of an exhaust damper in the present invention.
7 is an exploded perspective view of a main portion showing an open state of an exhaust damper in the present invention.
8 is a rear perspective view of a door showing a structure of an intake damper according to the present invention.
9 is a rear perspective view of a door showing an opened state of an intake damper in the present invention.
Fig. 10 and Fig. 10A are sectional views of the main part showing the operation state of the exhaust damper. Fig.
Fig. 11 and Fig. 11A are sectional views of the main portion showing the action state of the intake damper. Fig.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A rack that is provided with a mount frame that can be compatiblely installed in accordance with the International Electrical Commission (IEC) / EIA (Electrical Electrical Industries Association) standard, a door that is openably and closably coupled to the front surface of the rack, Wherein the server rack comprises a constant temperature and humidity module that maintains the temperature of the server rack at a constant temperature and humidity,
When the constant temperature and humidity module that keeps the interior of the rack constantly constant temperature and humidity by the refrigerant cycling device does not work due to power outage or other causes, the rack is ventilated by ventilating the inside of the room. Internal servers and computer equipment can be operated normally It is characterized in that the emergency protection device of one server rack is constituted.
Inside the rack, a mount frame is installed to mount a server and computer equipment. A window of transparent material is provided on the front of the rack box so that the internal server, computer equipment, etc. (hereinafter collectively referred to as computer equipment) And the door is coupled so as to be openable and closable.
In addition, a constant temperature and humidity module for maintaining the inside of the rack at a constant temperature and humidity is installed in the lower portion of the rack with the door.
The constant temperature and humidity module is configured to maintain the inside (racking) of the server rack at a constant temperature and humidity through cooling control of a refrigerant cycle apparatus using a compressor and a refrigerant.
The present invention relates to an exhaust damper for discharging internal air of a rack in an emergency such as interruption of the operation of the temperature and humidity / humidity module due to power outage or the like or abnormal high temperature generation, To configure the emergency protection device of the server rack.
The exhaust damper is provided at an upper portion of the rack to facilitate the discharge of high-temperature air inside the rack, and an exhaust fan is installed to forcibly discharge the internal air. The inlet damper is formed at the lower portion of the rack to forcefully discharge the inside air, Of the fresh air of the rack can be introduced into the rack.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a server rack to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied, FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of a server rack to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied, and FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of an exhaust damper in the present invention, Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a main portion showing an open state of the exhaust damper in the present invention, Fig. 8 is a cross- FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view of a door showing an opened state of an intake damper in the present invention, FIGS. 10 and 10A are a sectional view of a main portion showing an operation state of an exhaust damper, , And Fig. 11A is a sectional view of the main portion showing the operation state of the intake damper.
The server rack (10) comprises: A
The
The detailed configuration of the
The present invention is characterized in that the exhaust damper (4) and the intake damper (7) are installed in the rack (1) of the server rack (10) and when the temperature and humidity module (3) The
The
The
The exhaust cover (5) comprises: A
That is, a
On the other hand, the exhaust duct (41) in which the exhaust cover (5) is installed is provided with an exhaust fan (6) to stop the operation of the temperature and humidity module (3) The
The
An
The
The intake cover (8) comprises: A mounting
The
The present invention having the above-mentioned configuration is characterized in that the constant temperature and humidity module (3) for keeping the rack (1) at constant temperature and humidity is provided with the detection signal when an emergency such as interruption of operation due to power failure, The
At the same time when the
The temperature and
The present invention as described above can be applied to an
The operation of the constant temperature /
The sensing means and method, the signal transmitting means, and the method for detecting the disconnection of the constant temperature /
The
At the same time, the
The
As described above, the outside air introduced into the
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG.
1: Rack 2: Door
3: Constant temperature and humidity module
4: exhaust damper 41: exhaust duct
5: exhaust cover 51: damper motor
52: rotating shaft 53: bracket
6: Exhaust fan
7: intake damper 71: intake duct
8: intake cover 81: damper motor
82: rotating shaft 83: bracket
9: UPS power (uninterruptible power supply)
91: General power 10: Server rack
S: Computing equipment
Claims (6)
An exhaust duct (41) is formed on the upper part of the rack box (1) and opened and closed by the exhaust cover (5), the exhaust cover (5) A bracket 53 is coupled to the exhaust duct 41 of the rack box 1 and an exhaust cover 5 coupled to the rotary shaft 52 of the damper motor 51 is rotatably driven on the bracket 53, (41) is opened and closed,
An intake duct (71) is formed at a lower portion of the rack box (1) so as to be opened and closed by an intake cover (8), the intake cover (8) A bracket 83 is coupled to the intake duct 71 of the rack box 1 and an exhaust cover 8 coupled to the rotary shaft 82 of the damper motor 81 is rotatably driven on the bracket 83, (81) is opened or closed.
Wherein the exhaust duct (41) is provided with an exhaust fan (6).
The intake damper (7) comprises: Wherein an intake duct (21) is formed in a lower portion of a door (2) coupled to a front surface of the rack box (1) and opened and closed by an intake cover (8).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR20140106705A KR101468874B1 (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | The emergency protection apparatus of the server rack |
PCT/KR2015/006613 WO2016021832A1 (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2015-06-29 | Server rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR20140106705A KR101468874B1 (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | The emergency protection apparatus of the server rack |
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KR101468874B1 true KR101468874B1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
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KR20140106705A KR101468874B1 (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2014-08-18 | The emergency protection apparatus of the server rack |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101547869B1 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2015-08-27 | 주식회사 씨엔씨알 | Emp protection rack |
CN105491836A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-04-13 | 深圳科士达科技股份有限公司 | Emergency ventilation automatic spring-out door and integrated cabinet with same |
CN106196398A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 南京华设科技股份有限公司 | A kind of emergency ventilation rack for modular data center |
KR101877954B1 (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-12 | 주식회사 어니언소프트웨어 | Air conditioning system for server room |
KR20180089267A (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-08 | 주식회사 담스테크 | Emp shielding rack |
KR20190076402A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2019-07-02 | 주식회사 씨엔씨알 | The emergency protection apparatus of the server rack |
KR20200030386A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-20 | 영훈이티에스(주) | A distribution transformer with improved heat dissipation performance |
KR102176850B1 (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-11 | (주) 삼영이엔지 | Air handling system for air conditioning in energy storage system |
KR102184498B1 (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2020-11-30 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Lightweight and low-cost emp shield rack |
KR20210015469A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-10 | 엘아이지넥스원 주식회사 | Cabinet apparatus and its controlling method |
EP4042846B1 (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2023-08-16 | Rittal GmbH & Co. KG | Switch cabinet having a closing element preloaded into an open position |
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KR101375674B1 (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2014-03-20 | (주)한경아이넷 | Air conditioning method using an uninterruptible power supply and air conditioner thereof |
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JP4951596B2 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2012-06-13 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Cooling system and electronic device |
JP5558201B2 (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2014-07-23 | 株式会社東芝 | Air conditioning apparatus and air conditioning system |
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Cited By (17)
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WO2016137120A1 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2016-09-01 | 주식회사 씨엔씨알 | Emp shielding rack |
KR101547869B1 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2015-08-27 | 주식회사 씨엔씨알 | Emp protection rack |
CN105491836A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-04-13 | 深圳科士达科技股份有限公司 | Emergency ventilation automatic spring-out door and integrated cabinet with same |
CN105491836B (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2019-05-28 | 深圳科士达科技股份有限公司 | A kind of emergency ventilation appliance for releasing single opens the door and its integrated cabinet |
CN106196398A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 南京华设科技股份有限公司 | A kind of emergency ventilation rack for modular data center |
KR20180089267A (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-08 | 주식회사 담스테크 | Emp shielding rack |
KR101950779B1 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2019-05-08 | 주식회사 담스테크 | Manufacturing process of nickel mat for emp shielding rack |
KR20190076402A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2019-07-02 | 주식회사 씨엔씨알 | The emergency protection apparatus of the server rack |
KR101877954B1 (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-12 | 주식회사 어니언소프트웨어 | Air conditioning system for server room |
KR20200030386A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-20 | 영훈이티에스(주) | A distribution transformer with improved heat dissipation performance |
KR102168078B1 (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2020-10-20 | 영훈이티에스(주) | A distribution transformer with improved heat dissipation performance |
KR102184498B1 (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2020-11-30 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Lightweight and low-cost emp shield rack |
US10966341B2 (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2021-03-30 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | Lightweight and low-cost EMP protection rack |
KR20210015469A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-10 | 엘아이지넥스원 주식회사 | Cabinet apparatus and its controlling method |
KR102293529B1 (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-08-26 | 엘아이지넥스원 주식회사 | Cabinet apparatus and its controlling method |
EP4042846B1 (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2023-08-16 | Rittal GmbH & Co. KG | Switch cabinet having a closing element preloaded into an open position |
KR102176850B1 (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-11 | (주) 삼영이엔지 | Air handling system for air conditioning in energy storage system |
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