TW201527536A - Hybridoma cell lines used for preparation of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody and monoclonal antibody thereof - Google Patents

Hybridoma cell lines used for preparation of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody and monoclonal antibody thereof Download PDF

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TW201527536A
TW201527536A TW103100039A TW103100039A TW201527536A TW 201527536 A TW201527536 A TW 201527536A TW 103100039 A TW103100039 A TW 103100039A TW 103100039 A TW103100039 A TW 103100039A TW 201527536 A TW201527536 A TW 201527536A
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matrix protein
oligomeric matrix
cartilage oligomeric
monoclonal antibody
cartilage
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TWI464266B (en
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Yu Guo
Yu-Qian Lin
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Yu Guo
Yu-Qian Lin
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Abstract

Provided is a hybridoma cell lines used for preparation of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody and monoclonal antibody thereof. The hybridoma cell lines are deposited in Food Industry Research and Development Institute in which the storage number is BCRC 960472. The hybridomacell lines are fused together by a parental cell and a myeloma cell by which the parental cell is derived and prepared from the spleen cell of the body in a mouse. This cartilage oligomeric matrix protein fragements exhibited in procaryotic cells of a mouse is used as an antigen immune, and the monoclonal antibody prepared by the hybridoma cell lines can be specifically used for identifying cartilage oligomeric matrix protein antigen in human urine.

Description

用以生產軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體的融合瘤細胞株以及其單株抗體Fusion tumor cell strain for producing cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody and monoclonal antibody thereof

本發明係有關一種融合瘤細胞株,尤指一種用以生產軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體的融合瘤細胞株以及其單株抗體。The present invention relates to a fusion tumor cell line, in particular to a fusion tumor cell strain for producing a cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody and a monoclonal antibody thereof.

退化性關節炎(Osteoarthritis, OA)是一種常見的關節退化性疾病,根據統計,65 歲以上有70-80%的人會有關節軟骨退化之疾病。Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common joint degenerative disease. According to statistics, 70-80% of people over the age of 65 have diseases of articular cartilage degeneration.

目前關節軟骨退化的程度並不容易檢測,軟骨退化一般最常使用X光照射顯影的方式,偵測關節軟骨間的空隙大小以推定軟骨退化的程度。然而臨床檢測與此種X光照射顯影的方式,或是其他物理檢測如MRI(magnetic resonance imaging)偵測對於早期關節退化無法觀察,當以X光照射顯影或MRI檢測具有差異時,關節軟骨退化的程度都已經不可回復,因此X光的檢測或MRI並無法即時偵測關節軟骨開始退化的情形。但目前除了以X光照射顯影進行診斷外,一般的預防性的檢測都需要侵入性的抽取軟骨組織液,再進行如LC/MS/MS(Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry/Mass Spectrometry);或抽取關節液或血清以ELISA(Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay)方式分析軟骨退化的狀況,以分析被分解軟骨的量來決定軟骨受損的情形。At present, the degree of articular cartilage degradation is not easy to detect. Cartilage degradation is usually the most commonly used X-ray illumination to detect the size of the space between the articular cartilage to estimate the degree of cartilage degradation. However, the clinical detection and the development of such X-ray irradiation, or other physical detection such as MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) detection can not be observed for early joint deterioration, when the X-ray irradiation development or MRI detection has a difference, the articular cartilage is degraded. The degree of reversal is no longer recoverable, so X-ray detection or MRI does not immediately detect the condition in which articular cartilage begins to degenerate. However, in addition to the diagnosis by X-ray irradiation, the general preventive test requires invasive extraction of cartilage tissue fluid, such as LC/MS/MS (Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry/Mass Spectrometry); or extraction of joint fluid Or the serum is analyzed by the ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) method to determine the condition of cartilage degradation, and the amount of decomposed cartilage is analyzed to determine the condition of cartilage damage.

為改善僅能應用於侵入性採檢而得之檢體等缺點,美國公告第6642007號專利案「尿液樣本第Ⅱ型膠原片段之檢測方法」揭示一種習用退化性關節炎之檢測方法,該檢測方法係製備複合式的抗體以尿液樣本進行退化性關節炎的檢測手段,該複合式抗體係分別針對第Ⅱ型膠原片段上的兩個抗原表位(Type Ⅱ collagen neoepitope,簡稱TⅡNE)設計一捕獲抗體(Capture antibody)及一偵測抗體(Detection antibody),以該複合式抗體加以辨識第Ⅱ型膠原片段;其中,該案必須藉由該複合式抗體進行三明治式酵素連結免疫吸附試驗(Sandwich Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbet Assay),才能夠有效提高該複合式抗體對於尿液樣本的偵測極限,並無法僅藉由一個抗體達到檢測第Ⅱ型膠原片段之目的;因此,為了維持適當的檢測靈敏度及效價,必須耗費較多人力、資源及時間去製備兩種以上的抗體,造成成本上的負擔。In order to improve the defects such as the sample which can only be used for invasive sampling, the US Patent No. 6642007 "Method for detecting type II collagen fragments of urine samples" discloses a method for detecting degenerative arthritis. The detection method is to prepare a composite antibody for detecting degenerative arthritis with a urine sample, and the composite anti-system is designed for two antigenic epitopes (Type II collagen neoepitope, TIINE for short) on the type II collagen fragment. a capture antibody and a detection antibody, and the type II collagen fragment is identified by the composite antibody; wherein the compound antibody must be subjected to a sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ( Sandwich Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbet Assay) can effectively improve the detection limit of the composite antibody for urine samples, and can not achieve the purpose of detecting type II collagen fragments by only one antibody; therefore, in order to maintain proper detection sensitivity And potency, must spend more manpower, resources and time to prepare more than two kinds of resistance , Resulting in cost burden.

本發明之目的,在於提供一種用以生產軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體的融合瘤細胞株以及其單株抗體。It is an object of the present invention to provide a fusion tumor cell strain for producing a cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody and a monoclonal antibody thereof.

為達上述目的,本發明所運用之技術內容包含以下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical content of the present invention includes the following:

一種用以生產軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體的融合瘤細胞株,其係寄存於財團法人食品工業發展研究所,寄存編號為BCRC 960472,係利用大腸桿菌(BL21(DE3)plysS E. coli)來表現軟骨寡聚基質蛋白(cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, COMP),並利用一親代細胞與一骨髓瘤細胞(SP/o-Ag14)融合而成融合瘤細胞株。A fusion tumor cell line for producing a monoclonal antibody against cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, which is deposited in the Food Industry Development Research Institute of the consortium, registered as BCRC 960472, using Escherichia coli (BL21(DE3)plysS E. coli) To express cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP), and to fuse a parental cell with a myeloma cell (SP/o-Ag14) to form a fusion tumor cell line.

其係利用聚合酶連鎖反應(Polymerase chain reaction, PCR)將取自於人類的軟骨寡聚基質蛋白的基因片段進行增幅;續應用pRSET B作為載體系統進行選殖,並應用原核細菌進行蛋白質之表現,後將由原核細菌表現之作為抗原免疫至一小鼠,並將小鼠體內的脾臟細胞取出所製成。It uses a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to amplify gene fragments derived from human cartilage oligomeric matrix proteins; continues to use pRSET B as a vector system for colonization, and uses prokaryotic bacteria for protein expression. Then, it is prepared by immunizing the mouse with the antigen expressed by prokaryotic bacteria as an antigen, and taking out the spleen cells in the mouse.

此外,本發明亦提供一種軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體,其特徵在於利用寄存編號BCRC 960472的融合瘤細胞株所產生,且可與軟骨寡聚基質蛋白抗原專一性結合,可提供用於退化性關節炎的免疫快速檢測使用。In addition, the present invention also provides a cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody, which is produced by using a fusion cell strain harboring the accession number BCRC 960472, and can be specifically combined with a cartilage oligomeric matrix protein antigen to provide degradation. Rapid detection of the use of arthritis.

由上述說明可知,本發明之特點在於藉由軟骨寡聚基質蛋白為抗原,以動物免疫分離形成該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體,並藉由該寡具軟骨基質蛋白單株抗體的高靈敏度以及高效價的特性,能夠以單一抗體方式檢測尿液樣本中的軟骨寡聚基質蛋白抗原,以節省製程成本,並進一步用於發展退化性關節炎的快速檢測系統。As apparent from the above description, the present invention is characterized in that the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody is isolated by animal immunosuppression by cartilage oligomeric matrix protein as an antigen, and the high sensitivity of the monoclonal antibody of the oligocartilage matrix protein is obtained. As well as high-priced properties, it is possible to detect cartilage oligomeric matrix protein antigens in urine samples in a single antibody manner, thereby saving process costs and further developing a rapid detection system for degenerative arthritis.

(無)(no)

圖1A,為該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白純化物之十二烷基硫酸鈉聚丙烯醯胺凝膠電泳(SDS-PAGE)實驗結果圖。Fig. 1A is a graph showing the results of a sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) experiment of the purified cartilage oligomeric matrix protein.

圖1B,為本發明之單株抗體以西方墨點法對該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白純化物之偵測結果圖。Fig. 1B is a graph showing the results of detecting the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein purified by the western blot method of the monoclonal antibody of the present invention.

圖2,為本發明之該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體以西方墨點法檢測不同樣品之檢測測結果圖。Fig. 2 is a graph showing the results of detection of different samples of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody of the present invention by Western blotting.

圖3,為本發明之酵素連結吸附免疫分析法實驗結果圖。Fig. 3 is a graph showing the results of an experiment for the enzyme-linked adsorption immunoassay of the present invention.

有關本發明之詳細說明及技術內容,說明如下:The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention are as follows:

本發明係為一種用以生產軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體的融合瘤細胞株以及利用該融合瘤細胞株生產所得的軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體,該融合瘤細胞株係寄存於財團法人食品工業發展研究所,寄存編號為BCRC 960472;為製得本發明之融合瘤細胞株與單株抗體,係以下列實驗步驟說明之:The present invention relates to a fusion tumor cell strain for producing a cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody, and a cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody produced by using the fusion tumor cell strain, which is deposited in a corporation. The Food Industry Development Institute, the accession number is BCRC 960472; to prepare the fusion tumor cell line and the monoclonal antibody of the present invention, the following experimental steps are illustrated:

「軟骨寡聚基質蛋白複製與選殖」"Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein Replication and Colonization"

S1:引子設計:設計一引子對以用來對人類之軟骨寡聚基質蛋白親水性較高的片段(相當於GenBank accession No. AB086984.1之第335號至第500號胺基酸區域)之基因進行增幅,該引子對之正向引子(Forward primer)的序列為5'-ATAGATCTCGACCAGCGCAACAC-3',其中包含有BglII限制酶之切位;該引子對之反向引子(Reverse primer)的序列為5'-CTGAATTCCACGCCGTCCCTG-3',其中則包含EcoRI限制酶之切位。S1: Primer design: Design a primer pair for the hydrophilicity of the human cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (equivalent to the amino acid region Nos. 335 to 500 of GenBank accession No. AB086984.1) The gene is amplified. The sequence of the forward primer of the primer is 5'-ATAGATCTCGACCAGCGCAACAC-3', which contains the cleavage site of the BglII restriction enzyme; the sequence of the reverse primer of the primer pair is 5'-CTGAATTCCACGCCGTCCCTG-3', which contains the cleavage site of the EcoRI restriction enzyme.

S2:PCR預加熱變性步驟:將步驟S1中的該引子對與一DNA模板為主的反應混合物在94℃下加熱5分鐘。S2: PCR preheating denaturation step: the reaction mixture of the primer pair in step S1 and a DNA template was heated at 94 ° C for 5 minutes.

S3:PCR熱循環步驟:對下列熱循環步驟重複進行30次:在94℃下加熱1分鐘進行變性(Denaturation),續於55℃下進行黏合(Annealing)30秒,後在72℃下進行1分鐘的延展(Extension)。S3: PCR thermal cycle step: The following thermal cycle steps were repeated 30 times: Densification was carried out by heating at 94 ° C for 1 minute, followed by bonding at 55 ° C for 30 seconds, and then at 72 ° C for 1 time. Minute extension (Extension).

S4:PCR最後延展步驟:將經過PCR熱循環步驟後的反應混合物在72℃中延展5分鐘。S4: PCR final extension step: The reaction mixture after the PCR thermal cycle step was extended at 72 ° C for 5 minutes.

S5:PCR產物分析:將PCR步驟的產物以0.8%的瓊脂膠體電泳分析以確定其大小。S5: PCR product analysis: The product of the PCR step was analyzed by electrophoresis on a 0.8% agar colloid to determine its size.

S6:軟骨寡聚基質蛋白選殖:先以適當的限制酶對於產物進行處理,在本案中所使用的限制酶為BglII和EcoRI,接續與pRSET B載體之 BamHI 與 EcoRI的位置進行黏接,得到一pRCOMP166重組質體並轉形(Transformed)至一大腸桿菌中,其中該大腸桿菌選用E. coli DH5α。S6: cartilage oligomeric matrix protein selection: the product was first treated with an appropriate restriction enzyme, and the restriction enzymes used in the present case were BglII and EcoRI, and then the positions of BamHI and EcoRI of the pRSET B vector were bonded to obtain A recombinant plasmid of pRCOMP166 was transformed into E. coli, and the Escherichia coli was selected from E. coli DH5α.

「軟骨寡聚基質蛋白表現與純化」"Carbonogenic oligomeric matrix protein expression and purification"

S7:軟骨寡聚基質蛋白表現:將上述於DH5α大腸桿菌中含有軟骨寡聚基質蛋白片段的該pRCOMP166重組質體抽取出轉形於另一蛋白表現菌體中,其中該蛋白表現菌體選用BL21(DE3)plysS 大腸桿菌。將該蛋白表現菌體培養於2毫升的LB(Luria-Broth)培養基中,該LB培養基含有50微克/毫升的(µg/ml)安必西林(Ampicillin)與150微克/毫升的氯黴素(Chloramphenicol),並在37℃下劇烈搖晃培養 16 小時,得到一蛋白表現菌落;續將該蛋白表現菌落注射至100毫升的LB培養基中,並續在37℃的環境下劇烈搖晃,並持續量測波長600nm的吸光值(OD600)直至0.4-0.6。S7: cartilage oligomeric matrix protein expression: the above-mentioned pRCOMP166 recombinant plastid containing the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein fragment in DH5α E. coli was extracted and transformed into another protein expressing cell, wherein the protein expressing cell was selected from BL21 (DE3) plysS E. coli. The protein expression cells were cultured in 2 ml of LB (Luria-Broth) medium containing 50 μg/ml of (μg/ml) amphibilin (Ampicillin) and 150 μg/ml of chloramphenicol ( Chloramphenicol), and cultured vigorously at 37 ° C for 16 hours to obtain a protein-expressing colony; continued to inject the protein expression colony into 100 ml of LB medium, and continue to shake vigorously at 37 ° C, and continue to measure The absorbance at a wavelength of 600 nm (OD600) is up to 0.4-0.6.

S8:軟骨寡聚基質蛋白表現誘導:於LB培養基中加入誘導劑,使最終濃度為1毫莫耳濃度(mM),再培養4小時以誘導軟骨寡聚基質蛋白的表現,其中該誘導劑選用異丙基硫代半乳糖苷(Isopropyl-β-thiogalactopyranoside, IPTG)。S8: induction of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein: an inducer was added to the LB medium to a final concentration of 1 millimolar (mM), and further cultured for 4 hours to induce the expression of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, wherein the inducer was selected. Isopropyl-β-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG).

S9:軟骨寡聚基質蛋白純化:將含有軟骨寡聚基質蛋白的大腸桿菌菌落以離心的方式收集,後溶於10毫升的超音波震盪緩衝溶劑中並以超音波震盪直至溶液趨於澄清,取得一澄清溶液;續將該澄清溶液進行離心而得一包含軟骨寡聚基質蛋白的上層澄清液,將該上層澄清液利用His-Tag親和性層析管柱(Affinity chromatography column)加以純化,即可得到一軟骨寡聚基質蛋白純化物,可用以作為後續生成融合瘤細胞株用的一親代細胞。S9: Purification of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein: The E. coli colonies containing the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein were collected by centrifugation, dissolved in 10 ml of ultrasonic shock buffer solvent and vortexed by ultrasonic wave until the solution became clear. a clear solution; the supernatant is continuously centrifuged to obtain an upper clear liquid containing the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, and the supernatant liquid is purified by using a His-Tag affinity chromatography column. A purified cartilage oligomeric matrix protein is obtained which can be used as a parental cell for subsequent generation of a fusion tumor cell line.

S10:軟骨寡聚基質蛋白純化物分析:將純化後的軟骨寡聚基質蛋白產物以15%的十二烷基硫酸鈉聚丙烯醯胺凝膠電泳(sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, SDS-PAGE)來分析其分子量,結果如「圖1A」所示,該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白純化物之分子量約為29千道爾頓(kDa),圖中M排為蛋白質分子量記號,P排為該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白純化物之分子量。S10: analysis of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein purified: the purified cartilage oligomeric matrix protein product was subjected to sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). To analyze the molecular weight, as shown in Fig. 1A, the molecular weight of the purified cartilage oligomeric matrix protein was about 29 kilodaltons (kDa). In the figure, the M row is the protein molecular weight symbol, and the P row is the cartilage. The molecular weight of the purified polystromal protein.

「以軟骨寡聚基質蛋白純化物進行動物免疫試驗」"An animal immunoassay using cartilage oligomeric matrix protein purified material"

S11:動物免疫試驗:首先以50~75μg的該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白純化物做為抗原並與一弗氏完全佐劑(complete Freund's adjuvant)混和以1:1配製成一濃度約為50µg /250µl的第一注射液,並以皮下注射的方式施打於一小鼠腹腔中完成第一次免疫,其中該小鼠為六周齡的BALB/c品系母系實驗鼠;後再以軟骨寡聚基質蛋白純化物做為抗原與一弗氏完全佐劑混和,取其含有軟骨寡聚基質蛋白抗原的上清液做為一第二注射液,且於第一次免疫後第3、5、7、9週,同樣以腹腔注射方式進行實驗鼠之補強免疫,並於進行融合瘤細胞株製備的前4天,於靜脈進行施打以進行最後補強,以尾部靜脈採血之方式採集該小鼠的血液,並由該血液中取得實驗鼠進行免疫試驗後之血清,確認該血清帶有軟骨寡聚基質蛋白之抗體,施打時間與施打劑量請參照表1所示;後以間接型酵素連結吸附免疫分析法(indirect Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, indirect ELISA)測定血清抗體效價,最後使抗體效價達到 100,000,以進一步利用該實驗鼠進行後續之抗體製作。S11: Animal immunization test: firstly, 50-75 μg of the purified cartilage oligomeric matrix protein was used as an antigen and mixed with a complete Freund's adjuvant to prepare a concentration of about 50 μg / 250 μl of the first injection was administered to the peritoneal cavity of a mouse by subcutaneous injection to complete the first immunization, wherein the mouse was a 6-week-old BALB/c line maternal experimental mouse; The matrix protein purified as an antigen is mixed with a Freund's complete adjuvant, and the supernatant containing the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein antigen is taken as a second injection, and after the first immunization, the third, fifth, and seventh At 9 weeks, the vaccination of the experimental mice was also performed by intraperitoneal injection, and the rats were administered intravenously for the last 4 days before the preparation of the fusion tumor cell line, and the mice were collected by tail vein blood collection. The blood, and the serum obtained from the blood test of the test mouse, confirms that the serum carries the antibody of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, and the application time and the dose of the application are shown in Table 1; Adsorption immunity Determination precipitation method (indirect Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, indirect ELISA) serum antibody titers, and finally the antibody titer reached 100,000, the mice to subsequent further use of the antibody production.

表1:動物免疫試驗之施打時間及施打劑量Table 1: Application time and dosage of animal immunoassay

【0031】 「用以生產軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體之融合瘤細胞株之製備方法」 [0031] "Preparation method of fusion tumor cell strain for producing cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody"

S12:製備融合瘤細胞株:收集經過上述實驗的該小鼠的脾臟細胞與骨髓瘤細胞,並以50% PEG-8000(polyethylene glycol-8000)細胞融合劑進行處理形成一融合瘤細胞;後加入一適當的培養基進行培養,其中該培養基為包含15% 胎牛血清之4×10-5 M的HAT培養液,並培養至該融合瘤細胞的數目達到106 每孔細胞數目(cell/well),且在此培養液內唯有骨髓瘤與脾臟細胞融合的細胞才能存活,以篩選出融合成功之細胞;在培養10天後即可篩選可以產生抗體之細胞株。S12: preparing a fusion tumor cell strain: collecting the spleen cells and myeloma cells of the mouse subjected to the above experiment, and treating with a 50% PEG-8000 (polyethylene glycol-8000) cell fusion agent to form a fusion tumor cell; The medium is cultured in a suitable medium, which is a 4×10 -5 M HAT medium containing 15% fetal bovine serum, and cultured until the number of the fusion tumor cells reaches 10 6 cells per well (cell/well). In this culture, only the cells in which the myeloma and the spleen cells are fused can survive, and the successfully fused cells can be screened; after 10 days of culture, the antibody-producing cell strain can be screened.

「本發明之融合瘤細胞單株化與軟骨寡聚基質蛋白之抗體的製備」"Preparation of the antibody of the fusion tumor cell of the present invention and the antibody of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein"

S13:篩選融合瘤細胞株:利用牛血清蛋白(Bovine Serum Albumin, BSA)、未經處理的軟骨寡聚基質蛋白、純化過的軟骨寡聚基質蛋白純化物以及由人類尿液中濃縮過後所得到的其他蛋白質以西方墨點法來篩選培養過後的細胞株,並挑出能夠明確辨識出軟骨寡聚基質蛋白的融合瘤細胞株,再利用限數稀釋法(limiting dilution method)進行單株化的步驟即可得到一融合瘤細胞單株抗體菌株。S13: Screening of fusion tumor cell lines: using Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA), untreated cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, purified cartilage oligomeric matrix protein purified, and concentrated in human urine The other proteins were screened by the Western blot method, and the fusion cell strains capable of clearly identifying the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein were selected, and then subjected to a single dilution by a limiting dilution method. In the step, a single antibody strain of the fusion tumor cell is obtained.

S14:軟骨寡聚基質蛋白抗體製備:選擇約12周齡之BALB/c品系公系實驗鼠,先注入0.5毫升之Pristane,續將上述所篩選出之融合瘤細胞單株抗體菌株注入腹腔;於2至3周後取出其腹水,並在4℃的環境下以離心1小時,取出之上層澄清液即包含高濃度之軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體,再利用抗體純化套組Econo-Pac Protein A kit (Bio-Rad Laboratories, CA, USA) 進行單株抗體純化,完成該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體之製備。S14: preparation of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein antibody: selecting a BALB/c strain of a male experimental pig of about 12 weeks old, first injecting 0.5 ml of Pristane, and continuously injecting the above-mentioned selected fusion tumor cell antibody strain into the abdominal cavity; After 2 to 3 weeks, the ascites was taken out and centrifuged for 1 hour at 4 ° C. The supernatant was removed and the high concentration of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein antibody was used. The antibody purification kit Econo-Pac Protein was used. A kit (Bio-Rad Laboratories, CA, USA) Purification of individual antibodies was carried out to complete the preparation of the antibody to the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein.

為確認該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體之特性,本發明係進行以下實驗:In order to confirm the characteristics of the antibody of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, the present invention was subjected to the following experiments:

「該融合瘤單株抗體辨識該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白之專一性檢測」"The fusion tumor monoclonal antibody recognizes the specificity of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein"

T1:西方墨點法(Western blot):本發明係以西方墨點法確認該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體具有專一性結合該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白之功能,實驗方法如下:將蛋白質樣本以 SDS-PAGE 進行電泳分離後,轉漬於聚偏二氟乙烯(polyvinylidene fluoride, PVDF)膜,其中該蛋白質樣本包含市售軟骨寡聚基質蛋白 (R&D system, MN, USA)、pRCOMP166 重組質體表現之軟骨寡聚基質片段蛋白以及由人類尿液中濃縮過後所得到的蛋白質。將含有蛋白的 PVDF 膜置於10%脫脂奶中培養4小時,隨後加入稀釋50,00倍的該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體 (原始濃度0.5 mg/ml)與5%脫脂奶所組成之一次抗體,在4℃下培養4小時;接著用PBS-Tween20洗滌劑以每次10分鐘之方式清洗3次將脫脂奶去除,並和稀釋10,000倍的抗-鼠之HRP-IgG之二級抗體在室溫下反應大約1小時,再以PBS-Tween20洗滌劑,以每次5-10分鐘之方式清洗3次;續加入商業套組中的 HRP-substrate (0.1 ml/cm2 ),於室溫下且避光的環境中反應 10分鐘,後取出 PVDF 膜於化學螢光顯像系統 (ChemiDoc™ XRS+ System, Bio-Rad) 呈色顯像,以確認所製備之軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體僅與軟骨寡聚基質蛋白結合而被偵測顯色,結果如「圖1B」以及「圖2」所示,「圖1B」為該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體以西方墨點法檢測該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白純化物之檢測結果圖,該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體對於該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白純化物可清楚檢測出;「圖2」則為該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體以西方墨點法檢測不同蛋白質樣本之檢測測結果圖,其中U1~U6為不同的退化性關節炎患者之尿液檢體、C為市售軟骨寡聚基質蛋白、P為pRCOMP166 重組質體表現之軟骨寡聚基質片段蛋白,由檢測結果可知,本發明所提供之該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體確實可檢測出退化性關節炎患者之尿液檢體中的軟骨寡聚基質蛋白。T1: Western blot: The present invention confirms that the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody specifically binds to the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein by Western blotting. The experimental method is as follows: After SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, it was transferred to polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane. The protein sample contained commercially available cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (R&D system, MN, USA) and pRCOMP166 recombinant plasmid. The cartilage oligomeric matrix fragment protein and the protein obtained after concentration in human urine. The protein-containing PVDF membrane was cultured in 10% skim milk for 4 hours, followed by dilution of 50,00 times of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody (original concentration 0.5 mg/ml) and 5% skim milk. Primary antibody, cultured at 4 ° C for 4 hours; followed by PBS-Tween 20 detergent for 3 times every 10 minutes to remove skim milk, and diluted 10,000 times anti-mouse HRP-IgG secondary antibody React for about 1 hour at room temperature, then wash 3 times with PBS-Tween20 detergent for 5-10 minutes each time; continue to add HRP-substrate (0.1 ml/cm 2 ) in commercial kit. The reaction was carried out for 10 minutes in a warm and dark environment, and then the PVDF membrane was taken out and visualized by a chemical fluorescence imaging system (ChemiDocTM XRS+ System, Bio-Rad) to confirm the prepared cartilage oligomeric matrix protein. The antibody was detected to develop color only by binding to the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein. The results are shown in Fig. 1B and Fig. 2, and Fig. 1B shows that the antibody of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein was detected by Western blotting. The test result of the purified cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein single plant The body can be clearly detected for the purified cartilage oligomeric matrix protein; "Fig. 2" is a test result of the detection of different protein samples by the western blot method of the monoclonal antibody of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, wherein U1 to U6 are Urine samples of patients with different degenerative arthritis, C is a commercially available cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, and P is a cartilage oligomeric matrix fragment protein expressed by pRCOMP166 recombinant plastid. From the test results, the cartilage provided by the present invention is known. Oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibodies do detect cartilage oligomeric matrix proteins in urine samples from patients with degenerative arthritis.

「該融合瘤單株抗體辨識該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白之靈敏度性檢測」"The sensitivity of the chimeric oligomeric matrix protein was identified by the monoclonal antibody of the fusion tumor"

T2:酵素連結吸附免疫分析法:本發明係利用酵素連結吸附免疫分析法來確認該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體的偵測最小濃度,實驗方法如下:將軟骨寡聚基質蛋白抗原稀釋為一抗原稀釋溶液,其中該抗原稀釋溶液於本發明所使用之濃度分別為50、100、200、300、400以及500 毫微克/毫升(ng/ml),取100微升的抗原稀釋溶液加入微量盤(Microplate)的每個孔中靜置8~10小時後使抗原固著於微量盤,後以0.1%的PBS-Tween20洗滌劑以每次5分鐘的方式清洗3次;接續將濃度10 ng/ml的軟骨寡聚基質蛋白抗體100微升加入微量盤的孔中,並在室溫下靜置培養1小時;再次以0.1%的PBS-Tween20洗滌劑以每次5分鐘的方式清洗3次,加入抗-鼠之HRP-IgG二級抗體100微升,亦在室溫下靜置培養1小時,同樣以0.1%的PBS-Tween20 洗滌劑以每次5分鐘的方式清洗3次;最後加入100微升的顯色劑反應2分鐘後顯色,其中本發明所選用之顯色劑為SureBlue,後以儀器偵測450nm的波長之吸光值,實驗結果如「圖3」所示,軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體的濃度偵測極限小於50 ng/ml,且隨著軟骨寡聚基質蛋白抗原的濃度增加,吸光值也增加。T2: Enzyme-linked adsorption immunoassay: The present invention utilizes an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to confirm the minimum concentration of the antibody of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, as follows: The cartilage oligomeric matrix protein antigen is diluted to one. The antigen dilution solution, wherein the antigen dilution solution is used in the present invention at concentrations of 50, 100, 200, 300, 400, and 500 ng/ml (ng/ml), and 100 microliters of the antigen dilution solution is added to the microplate. After standing for 8 to 10 hours in each well of (Microplate), the antigen was fixed to a microplate, and then washed with a 0.1% PBS-Tween 20 detergent for 3 times every 5 minutes; the concentration was 10 ng/ 100 μl of ml of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein antibody was added to the wells of a microplate and allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour; again, washed with 0.1% PBS-Tween 20 detergent for 3 times every 5 minutes. Add 100 μl of anti-mouse HRP-IgG secondary antibody, also incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and also wash 3 times with 0.1% PBS-Tween20 detergent for 5 minutes each time; Microliter of developer reaction for 2 minutes Color development, wherein the color developer selected for the present invention is SureBlue, and the absorbance of the wavelength of 450 nm is detected by an instrument. The experimental result is shown in FIG. 3, and the concentration detection limit of the antibody of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein is single. Less than 50 ng/ml, and as the concentration of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein antigen increases, the absorbance also increases.

綜上所述,本發明具下列之特點In summary, the present invention has the following features

一、以提供之融合瘤細胞株所生產的軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體,與人類檢體中的軟骨寡聚基質蛋白抗原具有專一性辨識,可利用此特徵進一步用於發展退化性關節炎的快速檢測系統。1. The monoclonal antibody of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein produced by the provided fusion cell strain is specifically identified with the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein antigen in human samples, and can be further utilized for the development of degenerative arthritis. Rapid detection system.

二、利用西方墨點法與酵素連結吸附免疫分析法進行軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體的特性檢測,可進一步確認軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體的專一性以及靈敏度。Second, the Western blot method and enzyme-linked adsorption immunoassay for the detection of the characteristics of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody can further confirm the specificity and sensitivity of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody.

國內寄存資訊Domestic deposit information

寄存機構:財團法人食品工業發展研究所Depository institution: Food Industry Development Research Institute

日期:102年 10月1日Date: October 1, 102

號碼:BCRC 960472Number: BCRC 960472

<110> 郭聿 <120> <160> 1 <210> 1 <211> 498 <212> dna <213> homo sapiens <220> <223> 經聚合酶連鎖反應自人類之軟骨寡聚基質蛋白增幅所得之片段,相當於genbank accession no. ab086984.1之第335號至第500號胺基酸區域 <400> 1 cggtcgtgcg tgtgtcgcgt tggctgggcc ggcaacggga tcctctgtgg 50 tcgcgacact gacctagacg gcttcccgga cgagaagctg cgctgcccgg 100 agccgcagtg ccgtaaggac aactgcgtga ctgtgcccaa ctcagggcag 150 gaggatgtgg accgcgatgg catcggagac gcctgcgatc cggatgccga 200 cggggacggg gtccccaatg aaaaggacaa ctgcccgctg gtgcggaacc 250 cagaccagcg caacacggac gaggacaagt ggggcgatgc gtgcgacaac 300 tgccggtccc agaagaacga cgaccaaaag gacacagacc aggacggccg 350 gggcgatgcg tgcgacgacg acatcgacgg cgaccggatc cgcaaccagg 400 ccgacaactg ccctagggta cccaactcag accagaagga cagtgatggc 450 gatggtatag gggatgcctg tgacaactgt ccccagaaga gcaacccg 498<110> Guo Wei <120> <160> 1 <210> 1 <211> 498 <212> dna <213> homo sapiens <220> <223> A fragment obtained by polymerase chain reaction from an increase in human cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, equivalent to aminobank accession no. ab086984.1 No. 335 to 500 amino acid region <400> 1 Cggtcgtgcg tgtgtcgcgt tggctgggcc ggcaacggga tcctctgtgg 50 Tcgcgacact gacctagacg gcttcccgga cgagaagctg cgctgcccgg 100 Agccgcagtg ccgtaaggac aactgcgtga ctgtgcccaa ctcagggcag 150 Gaggatgtgg accgcgatgg catcggagac gcctgcgatc cggatgccga 200 Cggggacggg gtccccaatg aaaaggacaa ctgcccgctg gtgcggaacc 250 Cagaccagcg caacacggac gaggacaagt ggggcgatgc gtgcgacaac 300 Tgccggtccc agaagaacga cgaccaaaag gacacagacc aggacggccg 350 Gggcgatgcg tgcgacgacg acatcgacgg cgaccggatc cgcaaccagg 400 Ccgacaactg ccctagggta cccaactcag accagaagga cagtgatggc 450 Gatggtatag gggatgcctg tgacaactgt ccccagaaga gcaacccg 498

Claims (6)

【第1項】[Item 1]
一種用以生產軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體的融合瘤細胞株,其係寄存於財團法人食品工業發展研究所,寄存編號為BCRC 960472,該融合瘤細胞株係由一親代細胞與一骨髓瘤細胞融合而成,該親代細胞係由一小鼠體內之一脾臟細胞取出製得,該小鼠係以一原核細胞所表現之一軟骨寡聚基質蛋白片段作為抗原免疫,且該融合瘤細胞株所生產之單株抗體可專一性辨識人類尿液中的軟骨寡聚基質蛋白抗原,該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白基因包含有如SEQ ID NO:1所示之核酸序列。

A fusion tumor cell line for producing a monoclonal antibody against a cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, which is deposited in the Food Industry Development Research Institute of the consortium, the accession number is BCRC 960472, and the fusion tumor cell line is composed of a parental cell and a bone marrow. The tumor cells are fused, and the parental cell line is obtained by removing one spleen cell in a mouse, and the mouse is immunized with a cartilage oligomeric matrix protein fragment represented by a prokaryotic cell as an antigen, and the fusion tumor The monoclonal antibody produced by the cell strain can specifically recognize the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein antigen in human urine, and the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein gene comprises the nucleic acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.
【第2項】[Item 2]
如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種用以生產軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體的融合瘤細胞株,其中該小鼠為BALB/c品系成鼠。

A fusion tumor cell strain for producing a cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody according to claim 1, wherein the mouse is a BALB/c strain adult mouse.
【第3項】[Item 3]
如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種用以生產軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體的融合瘤細胞株,其中該原核細胞為一大腸桿菌。

A fusion tumor cell strain for producing a cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody according to claim 1, wherein the prokaryotic cell is an Escherichia coli.
【第4項】[Item 4]
一種軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體,係利用申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種用以生產軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體的融合瘤細胞株所產生,其特徵在於可與軟骨寡聚基質蛋白抗原專一性結合,該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白基因包含有如SEQ ID NO:1所示之核酸序列。

A cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody produced by using a fusion tumor cell strain for producing a cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody according to the first aspect of the invention, which is characterized in that it can be combined with a cartilage oligomeric matrix The protein antigen specifically binds, and the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein gene comprises the nucleic acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.
【第5項】[Item 5]
如申請專利範圍第4項所述之一種軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體,其中該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體係來自該融合瘤細胞株所分泌。

A cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody according to claim 4, wherein the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody system is secreted from the fusion tumor cell line.
【第6項】[Item 6]
如申請專利範圍第4項所述之一種軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體,其中該軟骨寡聚基質蛋白單株抗體係以實驗鼠腹腔注射該融合瘤細胞株生產腹水的方式,並收取腹水所得。

The cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody according to the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein monoclonal antibody system is obtained by intraperitoneal injection of the fusion tumor cell line into the ascites of the experimental mouse, and collecting ascites. .
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