TW201520672A - Color wheel module - Google Patents
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- TW201520672A TW201520672A TW102142632A TW102142632A TW201520672A TW 201520672 A TW201520672 A TW 201520672A TW 102142632 A TW102142632 A TW 102142632A TW 102142632 A TW102142632 A TW 102142632A TW 201520672 A TW201520672 A TW 201520672A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係提供一種色輪模組,尤指一種應用在投影機的色輪模組。 The invention provides a color wheel module, in particular to a color wheel module applied to a projector.
傳統的投影機使用色輪來解析白光光源,執行對不同色彩的分離和處理。色輪的濾光片係高速旋轉,色輪需正確地判斷濾光片的轉速及角度,才能穩定地產生不同色彩的單色光。傳統投影機將時間索引標籤(Time Index Mark)以人工方式黏貼在色輪外殼,並利用偵測器感測時間索引標籤之位置,以得知色輪與濾光片的轉速及角度。然而隨著科技進步,影片品質與色輪轉速會相應地同步提高,時間索引標籤在高速旋轉情況容易分離於色輪外殼,故投影機就無法正確判斷濾光片之轉速與角度,會產生色偏或色彩失真的缺點。 Conventional projectors use a color wheel to resolve white light sources and perform separation and processing of different colors. The color wheel filter rotates at a high speed, and the color wheel needs to correctly determine the rotation speed and angle of the filter to stably generate monochromatic light of different colors. The conventional projector manually attaches the Time Index Mark to the color wheel housing, and uses the detector to sense the position of the time index label to know the rotation speed and angle of the color wheel and the filter. However, with the advancement of technology, the quality of the film and the rotation speed of the color wheel will be synchronously improved. The time index label is easily separated from the color wheel housing at high speed rotation, so the projector cannot correctly determine the rotation speed and angle of the filter, which will produce color. The disadvantage of partial or color distortion.
本發明係提供一種應用在投影機並具有較佳貼附力的色輪模組,以解決上述之問題。 The present invention provides a color wheel module that is applied to a projector and has a better attaching force to solve the above problems.
本發明之申請專利範圍係揭露一種應用在投影機的色輪模組,其包含有一色輪單元以及一反射層。該色輪單元包含一濾光板以及一驅動單元。該驅動單元連接該濾光板以帶動該濾光板旋轉。該反射層塗佈於該驅動單元之外表面。該反射層可反射一預定波長範圍之一訊號。 The patent application scope of the present invention discloses a color wheel module applied to a projector, which comprises a color wheel unit and a reflective layer. The color wheel unit includes a filter plate and a driving unit. The driving unit is connected to the filter plate to drive the filter plate to rotate. The reflective layer is applied to the outer surface of the drive unit. The reflective layer can reflect a signal of a predetermined wavelength range.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露一種應用在投影機的色輪模組,其 包含有一色輪單元以及一反射層。該色輪單元包含一濾光板以及一驅動單元。該驅動單元連接該濾光板以帶動該濾光板旋轉。該驅動單元之一殼體具有一承載部。該反射層嵌合於該承載部。該反射層可反射一預定波長範圍之一訊號。 The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses a color wheel module applied to a projector, A color wheel unit and a reflective layer are included. The color wheel unit includes a filter plate and a driving unit. The driving unit is connected to the filter plate to drive the filter plate to rotate. One of the housings of the drive unit has a carrier. The reflective layer is fitted to the carrying portion. The reflective layer can reflect a signal of a predetermined wavelength range.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露一種應用在投影機的色輪模組,其包含有一色輪單元以及一光偵測器。該色輪單元包含一濾光板以及一驅動單元。該濾光板包含複數個濾光單元,各濾光單元具有不同的容許波段。該驅動單元連接該濾光板以帶動該濾光板旋轉。該光偵測器位於該色輪單元旁且指向該濾光板。該光偵測器的感應波段對應於該濾光板的其中一個濾光單元的容許波段。 The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses a color wheel module applied to a projector, which comprises a color wheel unit and a light detector. The color wheel unit includes a filter plate and a driving unit. The filter plate comprises a plurality of filter units, each filter unit having a different allowable band. The driving unit is connected to the filter plate to drive the filter plate to rotate. The photodetector is located next to the color wheel unit and is directed to the filter. The sensing band of the photodetector corresponds to a permissible band of one of the filter units of the filter.
本發明之第一實施例與第二實施例利用塗佈與嵌合方式將反射層設置在驅動單元上,避免反射層與驅動單元在高速旋轉下分離;第三實施例捨棄反射層之應用,選用其感應波段對應於特定色彩濾光單元的光偵測器讀取通過濾光板的穿透光。相較以人工方式將反射層黏貼在驅動單元的先前技術,本發明可有效改善傳統反射層之黏膠易脫落的缺點,提高色輪模組的使用可靠度。 The first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present invention use a coating and fitting manner to dispose the reflective layer on the driving unit to prevent the reflective layer from being separated from the driving unit under high-speed rotation; the third embodiment discards the application of the reflective layer, A light detector whose sensing band corresponds to a specific color filter unit is used to read the transmitted light passing through the filter. Compared with the prior art that the reflective layer is adhered to the driving unit manually, the invention can effectively improve the disadvantage that the adhesive of the conventional reflective layer is easy to fall off, and improve the reliability of use of the color wheel module.
10、30、50‧‧‧色輪模組 10, 30, 50‧‧‧ color wheel module
12、32、52‧‧‧色輪單元 12, 32, 52‧‧‧ color wheel unit
14、34‧‧‧反射層 14, 34‧‧‧reflective layer
16、36、56‧‧‧濾光板 16, 36, 56‧‧‧ filter plates
18、38、58‧‧‧驅動單元 18, 38, 58‧‧‧ drive units
20、40‧‧‧訊號收發器 20, 40‧‧‧ Signal Transceiver
381‧‧‧殼體 381‧‧‧Shell
383‧‧‧承載部 383‧‧‧ Carrying Department
54‧‧‧光偵測器 54‧‧‧Photodetector
60‧‧‧濾光單元 60‧‧‧ Filter unit
62‧‧‧光源 62‧‧‧Light source
R‧‧‧紅色濾光單元 R‧‧‧Red Filter Unit
G‧‧‧綠色濾光單元 G‧‧‧Green Filter Unit
B‧‧‧藍色濾光單元 B‧‧‧Blue Filter Unit
C‧‧‧藍綠濾光單元 C‧‧‧Blue Green Filter Unit
Y‧‧‧淡黃濾光單元 Y‧‧‧Light yellow filter unit
W‧‧‧透明濾光單元 W‧‧‧Transparent filter unit
第1圖與第2圖分別為本發明第一實施例之色輪模組在不同視角之示意圖。 1 and 2 are respectively schematic views of the color wheel module of the first embodiment of the present invention at different viewing angles.
第3圖為本發明第二實施例之色輪模組之示意圖。 3 is a schematic view of a color wheel module according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖與第5圖分別為本發明第三實施例之色輪模組在不同視角之示意圖。 4 and 5 are respectively schematic views of the color wheel module of the third embodiment of the present invention at different viewing angles.
請參閱第1圖與第2圖,第1圖與第2圖分別為本發明第一實施 例之色輪模組10在不同視角之示意圖。色輪模組10應用在投影機上,以執行對不同色彩的分離和處理。色輪模組10包含色輪單元12以及反射層14。色輪單元12由濾光板16與驅動單元18組成。濾光板16可以是含有紅色(R)、綠色(G)、藍色(B)的基本三色輪技術,也可以在三原色基礎上新增透明(W)、淡黃(Y)、藍綠(C)等中間過渡色彩的六色輪技術,然不限於此。驅動單元18可為旋轉馬達,連接於濾光板16以帶動濾光板16之高速旋轉。反射層14可反射預定波長範圍內的光訊號,用來當作色輪模組10的時間索引標籤。反射層14係塗佈在驅動單元18之外表面。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , and FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are respectively a first embodiment of the present invention. For example, the color wheel module 10 is schematic at different viewing angles. A color wheel module 10 is applied to the projector to perform separation and processing of different colors. The color wheel module 10 includes a color wheel unit 12 and a reflective layer 14. The color wheel unit 12 is composed of a filter plate 16 and a drive unit 18. The filter plate 16 may be a basic three-color wheel technology containing red (R), green (G), and blue (B), or may be transparent (W), light yellow (Y), and blue-green on the basis of the three primary colors. C) Six-color wheel technology such as intermediate transition color is not limited to this. The driving unit 18 can be a rotary motor connected to the filter plate 16 to drive the high speed rotation of the filter plate 16. The reflective layer 14 can reflect the optical signal in a predetermined wavelength range for use as a time index label of the color wheel module 10. The reflective layer 14 is coated on the outer surface of the drive unit 18.
如第1圖與第2圖所示,色輪模組10還包含訊號收發器20,位於色輪單元12旁。訊號收發器20之偵測端係指向驅動單元18。訊號收發器20可產生光波訊號或音波訊號等。一般來說,驅動單元18之外表面的色彩係數不同於反射層14的色彩係數,且訊號收發器20輸出之第一訊號的波長範圍介於反射層14可產生反應的預定波長範圍內。因此,當濾光板16轉動時,訊號收發器20持續發出第一訊號,第一訊號照射到驅動單元18的外表面不會反射,第一訊號照射到反射層14則會被反射產生相應的第二訊號。第二訊號之行進方向實質相反於第一訊號之行進方向,訊號收發器20接收到第二訊號後,便可據此判斷色輪單元12的旋轉圈數、轉動位置等參數,以得知濾光板16的轉速和轉角。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the color wheel module 10 further includes a signal transceiver 20 located beside the color wheel unit 12. The detection end of the signal transceiver 20 is directed to the drive unit 18. The signal transceiver 20 can generate a light wave signal or a sound wave signal. In general, the color coefficient of the outer surface of the driving unit 18 is different from the color coefficient of the reflective layer 14, and the wavelength range of the first signal output by the signal transceiver 20 is within a predetermined wavelength range in which the reflective layer 14 can react. Therefore, when the filter board 16 rotates, the signal transceiver 20 continues to emit the first signal, and the first signal is irradiated to the outer surface of the driving unit 18 without being reflected, and the first signal is irradiated to the reflective layer 14 to be reflected to generate a corresponding number. Second signal. The direction of travel of the second signal is substantially opposite to the direction of travel of the first signal. After receiving the second signal, the signal transceiver 20 can determine the number of rotations and the position of rotation of the color wheel unit 12 to know the filter. The rotational speed and rotation angle of the light plate 16.
在第一實施例中,反射層14係選用特定材料,並以油漆或印刷等方式塗佈在驅動單元18的外表面。反射層14的預定波長範圍可設計為紅外光波段、可見光波段、紫外線波段等,其應用端視實際需求而定,於此不再分別詳加說明。反射層14為可塗佈型態時,可利用反射層14的黏稠性增加反射層14與驅動單元18的結合強度。此外,可塗佈反射層14的體積通常較小,僅為薄薄一層,在驅動單元18高速旋轉時不易因為風阻或重力效應而脫 落,故本發明之色輪模組10具有較佳的使用可靠度。 In the first embodiment, the reflective layer 14 is selected from a specific material and applied to the outer surface of the drive unit 18 by paint or printing. The predetermined wavelength range of the reflective layer 14 can be designed as an infrared light band, a visible light band, an ultraviolet band, etc., and the application end depends on actual needs, and will not be separately described herein. When the reflective layer 14 is in a coatable state, the bonding strength of the reflective layer 14 to the driving unit 18 can be increased by the viscosity of the reflective layer 14. In addition, the volume of the coatable reflective layer 14 is generally small, only a thin layer, and is not easily removed by the wind resistance or gravity effect when the drive unit 18 rotates at a high speed. Therefore, the color wheel module 10 of the present invention has better reliability of use.
請參閱第3圖,第3圖為本發明第二實施例之色輪模組30之示意圖。色輪模組30包含色輪單元32以及反射層34。色輪單元32包含濾光板36與驅動單元38。濾光板36之組成類似第一實施例之濾光板16,於此不再重複說明。驅動單元38連接於濾光板36以帶動濾光板36產生轉動。驅動單元38包含殼體381以及承載部383,承載部383可突出地或凹陷地形成在殼體381之特定位置。反射層34為薄膜元件或塊狀元件,嵌合於承載部383。反射層34可用來反射預定波長範圍內的光訊號。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of a color wheel module 30 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The color wheel module 30 includes a color wheel unit 32 and a reflective layer 34. The color wheel unit 32 includes a filter plate 36 and a drive unit 38. The composition of the filter plate 36 is similar to that of the filter plate 16 of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will not be repeated here. The driving unit 38 is connected to the filter plate 36 to drive the filter plate 36 to rotate. The driving unit 38 includes a housing 381 and a carrying portion 383 that can be formed at a specific position of the housing 381 protrudingly or concavely. The reflective layer 34 is a thin film element or a bulk element and is fitted to the carrier portion 383. The reflective layer 34 can be used to reflect optical signals in a predetermined wavelength range.
色輪模組30另包含訊號收發器40,位於色輪單元32旁且指向驅動單元38。訊號收發器40的位置與功能類同第一實施例之訊號收發器20,故此不再重複說明。第二實施例與第一實施例的差異在於,反射層34在色輪單元32製造時可直接與驅動單元38整合在一起。舉例來說,反射層34可以鑲嵌在殼體381的凹陷結構(承載部383)內;或者反射層34可在鑄造階段一體成型於殼體381的突出或凹陷結構(承載部383)上。反射層34與驅動單元38以嵌合方式結合可大幅提高其結構強度。反射層34與承載部383之結合態樣可不限於前述實施例所敘,端視設計需求而定。 The color wheel module 30 further includes a signal transceiver 40 located adjacent to the color wheel unit 32 and directed to the drive unit 38. The position and function of the signal transceiver 40 are similar to those of the signal transceiver 20 of the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof will not be repeated. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the reflective layer 34 can be directly integrated with the drive unit 38 when the color wheel unit 32 is manufactured. For example, the reflective layer 34 may be embedded in the recessed structure (the carrier portion 383) of the housing 381; or the reflective layer 34 may be integrally formed on the protruding or recessed structure (the carrier portion 383) of the housing 381 in the casting stage. The combination of the reflective layer 34 and the drive unit 38 in a fitting manner can greatly increase the structural strength thereof. The combination of the reflective layer 34 and the carrying portion 383 may not be limited to the foregoing embodiment, depending on the design requirements.
請參閱第4圖與第5圖,第4圖與第5圖分別為本發明第三實施例之色輪模組50在不同視角之示意圖。色輪模組50包含色輪單元52與光偵測器54。色輪單元52包含濾光板56以及驅動單元58。驅動單元58連接於濾光板56以帶動濾光板56之旋轉。濾光板56包含複數個濾光單元60,各濾光單元60因色彩差異分別具有不同的容許波段,如第一實施例之相關說明。光偵測器54位於色輪單元52旁且指向濾光板56。光偵測器54的感應波段僅限於對應到濾光板56的其中一個濾光單元60的容許波段。色輪模組 50另包含光源62,設置在色輪單元52相對光偵測器54之一側。 Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 . FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are respectively schematic diagrams of the color wheel module 50 according to the third embodiment of the present invention at different viewing angles. The color wheel module 50 includes a color wheel unit 52 and a light detector 54. The color wheel unit 52 includes a filter plate 56 and a drive unit 58. The driving unit 58 is connected to the filter plate 56 to drive the rotation of the filter plate 56. The filter plate 56 includes a plurality of filter units 60, each of which has a different allowable band due to color differences, as described in the first embodiment. The photodetector 54 is located next to the color wheel unit 52 and is directed toward the filter plate 56. The sensing band of the photodetector 54 is limited to the allowable band corresponding to one of the filter units 60 of the filter plate 56. Color wheel module The light source 62 further includes a light source 62 disposed on one side of the color wheel unit 52 with respect to the light detector 54.
如第5圖所示,光源62和光偵測器54分設在濾光板56之兩相對側,光源62輸出之光訊號需通過濾光板56才可被光偵測器54所偵測及接收。通常來說,光源62可為白光光源,意即光源62輸出的光訊號包含各種波段的不同色彩。光偵測器54之位置係固定不動。若光偵測器54為紅外光偵測器,只有當濾光板56旋轉到其紅色濾光單元60對齊於光偵測器54的角度時,光偵測器54才能接收來自光源62的穿透光訊號(穿透濾光板56之紅光訊號);濾光板56的其它色彩的濾光單元60對齊光偵測器54時,穿透濾光板56的光訊號不符合光偵測器54的感測波段,光偵測器54沒有作用。如此一來,光偵測器54可藉此判斷特定色彩濾光單元60的位置,進而得知濾光板56的轉速和轉角。 As shown in FIG. 5, the light source 62 and the photodetector 54 are disposed on opposite sides of the filter 56. The optical signal output by the light source 62 needs to pass through the filter 56 to be detected and received by the photodetector 54. In general, the light source 62 can be a white light source, meaning that the light signal output by the light source 62 contains different colors in various bands. The position of the photodetector 54 is fixed. If the photodetector 54 is an infrared photodetector, the photodetector 54 can receive the penetration from the light source 62 only when the filter 56 is rotated to the angle at which the red filter unit 60 is aligned with the photodetector 54. The optical signal (the red signal passing through the filter 56); when the other color filter unit 60 of the filter 56 is aligned with the photodetector 54, the optical signal penetrating the filter 56 does not conform to the sense of the photodetector 54. The photodetector 54 has no effect on the measurement band. In this way, the photodetector 54 can thereby determine the position of the specific color filter unit 60, thereby knowing the rotation speed and the rotation angle of the filter plate 56.
綜上所述,本發明之第一實施例與第二實施例利用塗佈與嵌合方式將反射層設置在驅動單元上,避免反射層與驅動單元在高速旋轉下分離;本發明之第三實施例捨棄反射層之應用,選用其感應波段對應於特定色彩(特定容許波段)濾光單元的光偵測器來讀取通過濾光板的穿透光。相較以人工方式將反射層黏貼在驅動單元的先前技術,本發明可有效改善傳統反射層之黏膠容易脫落的缺點,提高色輪模組的使用可靠度。 In summary, the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present invention use a coating and fitting manner to dispose the reflective layer on the driving unit to prevent the reflective layer from being separated from the driving unit under high-speed rotation; In an embodiment, the application of the reflective layer is discarded, and a light detector whose sensing band corresponds to a specific color (specific allowable band) filter unit is used to read the transmitted light passing through the filter. Compared with the prior art that the reflective layer is manually adhered to the driving unit, the invention can effectively improve the disadvantage that the adhesive of the conventional reflective layer is easy to fall off, and improve the reliability of use of the color wheel module.
以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made to the scope of the present invention should be within the scope of the present invention.
10‧‧‧色輪模組 10‧‧‧Color wheel module
12‧‧‧色輪單元 12‧‧‧Color wheel unit
14‧‧‧反射層 14‧‧‧reflective layer
16‧‧‧濾光板 16‧‧‧Filter
18‧‧‧驅動單元 18‧‧‧ drive unit
20‧‧‧訊號收發器 20‧‧‧ Signal Transceiver
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TW102142632A TW201520672A (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Color wheel module |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9976879B2 (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2018-05-22 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Color wheel rotation speed detecting module |
TWI661234B (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-06-01 | 台達電子工業股份有限公司 | Phase calibration method and laser projector |
-
2013
- 2013-11-22 TW TW102142632A patent/TW201520672A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9976879B2 (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2018-05-22 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Color wheel rotation speed detecting module |
TWI661234B (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-06-01 | 台達電子工業股份有限公司 | Phase calibration method and laser projector |
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